Family: Linyphiidae Blackwall, 1859 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0103]
Detail
Gen. Dicymbium Menge, 1868 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00925]
Detail
type Dicymbium gracilipes Menge, 1868; gender neuter; syn. of Dicymbium nigrum (Blackwall, 1834)
N.B.: a generic re-organisation of the Savignia group (incl. Araeoncus, Dicymbium, Diplocephalus, Erigonella, Glyphesis) is pending (Frick, Nentwig & Kropf, 2010); Dicymbium is treated as a subgenus in an expanded genus Savignia Blackwall, 1833 by Breitling, 2021: 21, which is not followed here because it is based mainly on COI, see FAQ 7).
Dicymbium brevisetosum
Locket, 1962 |
| Europe
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010021]
Dicymbium nigrum Wiehle, 1960a: 189, f. 329-337 (mf) [misidentified per Wiehle, 1965a: 20].
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Locket, 1962: 7, f. 1b (Dm).
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Wiehle, 1965a: 20, f. 14b, 16 (m).
Dicymbium brevisetosum Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 74, f. 43A, C (m, elevated to species).
Dicymbium brevisetosum Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 23-24, 28-30, 33-36.
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10e (m, downgraded to "form").
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Lecigne, 2016d: 14, f. 3C-D (m).
Savignia brevisetosa Breitling, 2021a: 21 (elevated to species).
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Locket, 1962: 7, f. 1b (Dm).
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Wiehle, 1965a: 20, f. 14b, 16 (m).
Dicymbium brevisetosum Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 74, f. 43A, C (m, elevated to species).
Dicymbium brevisetosum Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 23-24, 28-30, 33-36.
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10e (m, downgraded to "form").
Dicymbium nigrum brevisetosum Lecigne, 2016d: 14, f. 3C-D (m).
Savignia brevisetosa Breitling, 2021a: 21 (elevated to species).
Dicymbium elongatum
(Emerton, 1882) |
| Canada, USA
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010017]
Lophomma elongata Emerton, 1882: 44, pl. 10, f. 2 (Dmf).
Erigone elongata Marx, 1890a: 533.
Dicymbium elongatum Bishop & Crosby, 1938: 68, pl. 4, f. 25-39 (mf).
Dicymbium elongatum Kaston, 1948: 171, f. 458-462 (m).
Dicymbium elongatum Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 97, f. 894-897 (mf).
Erigone elongata Marx, 1890a: 533.
Dicymbium elongatum Bishop & Crosby, 1938: 68, pl. 4, f. 25-39 (mf).
Dicymbium elongatum Kaston, 1948: 171, f. 458-462 (m).
Dicymbium elongatum Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 97, f. 894-897 (mf).
Dicymbium facetum
(L. Koch, 1879) |
| Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010018]
Erigone faceta L. Koch, 1879c: 72, pl. 2, f. 24-24a (Df).
Erigone faceta Roewer, 1955c: 1497 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Dicymbium facetum Holm, 1973: 81, f. 22 (f, removed from nomen dubium, T from Erigone).
Dicymbium facetum Song, Li & Marusik, 2006: 331, f. 1-13 (f, Dm).
Erigone faceta Roewer, 1955c: 1497 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Dicymbium facetum Holm, 1973: 81, f. 22 (f, removed from nomen dubium, T from Erigone).
Dicymbium facetum Song, Li & Marusik, 2006: 331, f. 1-13 (f, Dm).
Dicymbium libidinosum
(Kulczyński, 1926) |
| Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), China
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010019]
Lophomma libidinosum Kulczyński, 1926: 45, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df).
Lophomma libidinosum Sytshevskaja, 1935: 92, f. 6 (Dm).
Dicymbium libidinosum Tanasevitch, 1987c: 73 (Tmf from Lophomma).
Dicymbium libidinosum Sha, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 19, f. 17-21 (mf).
Dicymbium libidinosum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 163, f. 91E-F, K-L (mf).
Lophomma libidinosum Sytshevskaja, 1935: 92, f. 6 (Dm).
Dicymbium libidinosum Tanasevitch, 1987c: 73 (Tmf from Lophomma).
Dicymbium libidinosum Sha, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 19, f. 17-21 (mf).
Dicymbium libidinosum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 163, f. 91E-F, K-L (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum
(Blackwall, 1834) *
|
| Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010020]
Neriene nigra Blackwall, 1834a: 52 (Dmf).
Erigone serotina C. L. Koch, 1841a: 95, f. 663-664 (Dmf).
Erigone scabristernis Westring, 1851: 40 (Dm).
Erigone scabristernis Westring, 1861: 206 (Df).
Neriene nigrum Blackwall, 1864a: 271, pl. 18, f. 185 (mf).
Dicymbium gracilipes Menge, 1868: 194, pl. 37, f. 92 (Dmf).
Erigone scabristernis Thorell, 1871a: 104.
Erigone nigra Dahl, 1883: 44.
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1884a: 544, f. 347-349 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 105, pl. 4, f. 21 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1894a: 658, f. 673 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Becker, 1896: 104, pl. 10, f. 8 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Bösenberg, 1902: 155, pl. 14, f. 208 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1926: 402, 503, f. 714 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Miller, 1947: 29, pl. VIII, f. 14 (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 209, f. 129A-B, D-E (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Tullgren, 1955: 298, f. 1a-b (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Merrett, 1963b: 399, f. 63A-B (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Wiehle, 1965a: 20, f. 14a, 15 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Miller, 1971: 261, pl. LIII, f. 22-23 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 74, f. 43B, D (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Palmgren, 1976: 51, f. 2.1-4, 4.1-5, 8 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Millidge, 1977: 34, f. 124 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Millidge, 1984b: 250, f. 114 (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 26-27, 32.
Dicymbium nigrum Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10a, c (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Tanasevitch, 1990: 102, f. 22.14, 23.16 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 138, f. 389 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Zhou et al., 1994: 21, f. 1-5 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 167, f. 91G-H, M-N (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Frick, Nentwig & Kropf, 2010: 309, Suppl. pl. 4A-O (mf; N.B.: presumably D. brevisetosum, because in the regions the material comes from, only this is known).
Erigone serotina C. L. Koch, 1841a: 95, f. 663-664 (Dmf).
Erigone scabristernis Westring, 1851: 40 (Dm).
Erigone scabristernis Westring, 1861: 206 (Df).
Neriene nigrum Blackwall, 1864a: 271, pl. 18, f. 185 (mf).
Dicymbium gracilipes Menge, 1868: 194, pl. 37, f. 92 (Dmf).
Erigone scabristernis Thorell, 1871a: 104.
Erigone nigra Dahl, 1883: 44.
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1884a: 544, f. 347-349 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 105, pl. 4, f. 21 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1894a: 658, f. 673 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Becker, 1896: 104, pl. 10, f. 8 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Bösenberg, 1902: 155, pl. 14, f. 208 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Simon, 1926: 402, 503, f. 714 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Miller, 1947: 29, pl. VIII, f. 14 (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 209, f. 129A-B, D-E (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Tullgren, 1955: 298, f. 1a-b (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Merrett, 1963b: 399, f. 63A-B (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Wiehle, 1965a: 20, f. 14a, 15 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Miller, 1971: 261, pl. LIII, f. 22-23 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 74, f. 43B, D (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Palmgren, 1976: 51, f. 2.1-4, 4.1-5, 8 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Millidge, 1977: 34, f. 124 (m).
Dicymbium nigrum Millidge, 1984b: 250, f. 114 (f).
Dicymbium nigrum Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 26-27, 32.
Dicymbium nigrum Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10a, c (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Tanasevitch, 1990: 102, f. 22.14, 23.16 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 138, f. 389 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Zhou et al., 1994: 21, f. 1-5 (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 167, f. 91G-H, M-N (mf).
Dicymbium nigrum Frick, Nentwig & Kropf, 2010: 309, Suppl. pl. 4A-O (mf; N.B.: presumably D. brevisetosum, because in the regions the material comes from, only this is known).
Dicymbium pingqianense
Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023 |
| China
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058291]
Dicymbium pingqianense Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023b: 13, f. 7A-D, 8A-D, 9A-B (Dmf).
Dicymbium salaputium
Saito, 1986 |
| China, Japan
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010022]
Dicymbium salaputium Saito, 1986: 15, f. 14-18 (Dmf).
Dicymbium salaputium Ono et al., 1991: 95, f. 20-21 (f).
Dicymbium salaputium Ono, Matsuda & Saito, 2009: 274, f. 196-200 (mf).
Dicymbium salaputium Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 52, f. 30A-C (f).
Dicymbium salaputium Ono et al., 1991: 95, f. 20-21 (f).
Dicymbium salaputium Ono, Matsuda & Saito, 2009: 274, f. 196-200 (mf).
Dicymbium salaputium Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 52, f. 30A-C (f).
Dicymbium sinofacetum
Tanasevitch, 2006 |
| China
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039884]
Araeoncus stigmosus Xia et al., 2001: 164, f. 16-17 (f; misidentified per Tanasevitch, 2006b: 289 and Song & Li, 2008c: 88).
Dicymbium sinofacetum Tanasevitch, 2006b: 289, f. 39-44 (Dmf).
Dicymbium sinofacetum Song & Li, 2008c: 88, f. 1-13 (mf).
Dicymbium sinofacetum Tanasevitch, 2006b: 289, f. 39-44 (Dmf).
Dicymbium sinofacetum Song & Li, 2008c: 88, f. 1-13 (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale
(Blackwall, 1836) |
| Europe
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010023]
Neriene tibialis Blackwall, 1836: 485 (Dm).
Dicymbium clavipes Menge, 1868: 193, pl. 37, f. 91 (Dmf).
Erigone tibialis Thorell, 1871a: 104.
Erigone tibialis Dahl, 1883: 44 (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Simon, 1884a: 543, f. 344-346 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Simon, 1894a: 614, f. 665-668 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Bösenberg, 1902: 156, pl. 14, f. 209 (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Locket & Millidge, 1953: 209, f. 129C, F (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Tullgren, 1955: 298, f. 2a-b (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Wiehle, 1960a: 193, f. 338-343 (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Palmgren, 1976: 51, f. 4.6-7, 9 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 25, 31.
Dicymbium tibiale Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10b, f (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Sha, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 19, f. 22-23 (f; probably misidentified, per Komnenov, 2014: 61).
Dicymbium tibiale Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 167, f. 91I-J (f; probably misidentified, per Komnenov, 2014: 61).
Dicymbium tibiale Frick, Nentwig & Kropf, 2010: 309, Suppl. pl. 5A-O (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Wang et al., 2015c: 142, f. 2h, 3e (f).
Dicymbium clavipes Menge, 1868: 193, pl. 37, f. 91 (Dmf).
Erigone tibialis Thorell, 1871a: 104.
Erigone tibialis Dahl, 1883: 44 (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Simon, 1884a: 543, f. 344-346 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Simon, 1894a: 614, f. 665-668 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Bösenberg, 1902: 156, pl. 14, f. 209 (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Locket & Millidge, 1953: 209, f. 129C, F (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Tullgren, 1955: 298, f. 2a-b (f).
Dicymbium tibiale Wiehle, 1960a: 193, f. 338-343 (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Palmgren, 1976: 51, f. 4.6-7, 9 (m).
Dicymbium tibiale Thaler, 1986a: 493, f. 25, 31.
Dicymbium tibiale Roberts, 1987: 38, f. 10b, f (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Sha, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 19, f. 22-23 (f; probably misidentified, per Komnenov, 2014: 61).
Dicymbium tibiale Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 167, f. 91I-J (f; probably misidentified, per Komnenov, 2014: 61).
Dicymbium tibiale Frick, Nentwig & Kropf, 2010: 309, Suppl. pl. 5A-O (mf).
Dicymbium tibiale Wang et al., 2015c: 142, f. 2h, 3e (f).
Dicymbium yaginumai
Eskov & Marusik, 1994 |
| Russia (Far East), Japan
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:010024]
Dicymbium yaginumai Eskov & Marusik, 1994: 44, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Dicymbium yaginumai Ono, Matsuda & Saito, 2009: 274, f. 201-203 (mf).
Dicymbium yaginumai Omelko & Marusik, 2021: 249, f. 8, 21-24 (m).
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Dicymbium yaginumai Ono, Matsuda & Saito, 2009: 274, f. 201-203 (mf).
Dicymbium yaginumai Omelko & Marusik, 2021: 249, f. 8, 21-24 (m).