Family: Salticidae Blackwall, 1841 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0101]
Detail
Gen. Frigga C. L. Koch, 1850 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02956]
Detail
type Euophrys coronigera C. L. Koch, 1846; gender feminine
N.B.: elevated from a subgenus of Euophrys C. L. Koch, 1834 by Galiano, 1979b: 114.
In synonymy:
Frigga bispinosa (Banks, 1931) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1979f: 691, sub Phiale).
Frigga calva (Simon, 1902, T from Sandalodes) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1979f: 691, sub Phiale).
Frigga cardinalis (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Phiale) = Frigga quintensis (Tullgren, 1905) (Galiano, 1979b: 128).
Frigga comta (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Freya) = Frigga coronigera (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Galiano, 1981f: 283).
Frigga concinna (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885, T from Cytaea) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 232, sub Cyrene).
Frigga dolosa (Banks, 1909, T from Phiale) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (Galiano, 1979b: 132).
Frigga hastigera (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Phiale) = Frigga coronigera (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Galiano, 1979b: 119).
Frigga olomegae (Kraus, 1955, T from Phiale) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (Galiano, 1979b: 132).
Frigga orvillei (Chickering, 1946, T from Phiale) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1981f: 285).
Frigga portai (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Chira) = Frigga kessleri (Taczanowski, 1871) (Galiano, 1979b: 125).
Frigga psecadiformis (Caporiacco, 1947, T from Phiale) = Frigga kessleri (Taczanowski, 1871) (Galiano, 1979b: 125).
Frigga bispinosa (Banks, 1931) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1979f: 691, sub Phiale).
Frigga calva (Simon, 1902, T from Sandalodes) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1979f: 691, sub Phiale).
Frigga cardinalis (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Phiale) = Frigga quintensis (Tullgren, 1905) (Galiano, 1979b: 128).
Frigga comta (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Freya) = Frigga coronigera (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Galiano, 1981f: 283).
Frigga concinna (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885, T from Cytaea) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 232, sub Cyrene).
Frigga dolosa (Banks, 1909, T from Phiale) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (Galiano, 1979b: 132).
Frigga hastigera (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Phiale) = Frigga coronigera (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Galiano, 1979b: 119).
Frigga olomegae (Kraus, 1955, T from Phiale) = Frigga pratensis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) (Galiano, 1979b: 132).
Frigga orvillei (Chickering, 1946, T from Phiale) = Frigga crocuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Galiano, 1981f: 285).
Frigga portai (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Chira) = Frigga kessleri (Taczanowski, 1871) (Galiano, 1979b: 125).
Frigga psecadiformis (Caporiacco, 1947, T from Phiale) = Frigga kessleri (Taczanowski, 1871) (Galiano, 1979b: 125).
Nomen dubium:
Frigga melanopyga (Caporiacco, 1947a: 30, j, Guyana, originally in Lapsias) -- Ruiz & Brescovit, 2008c: 493.
Frigga melanopyga (Caporiacco, 1947a: 30, j, Guyana, originally in Lapsias) -- Ruiz & Brescovit, 2008c: 493.
Frigga coronigera
(C. L. Koch, 1846) *
|
| Brazil
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033491]
Euophrys comta C. L. Koch, 1846: 204, f. 1251 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061141].
Euophrys coronigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 221, f. 1266 (Df).
Euophrys hastigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 222, f. 1267 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061143].
Frigga coronigera C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Freya comta C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Frigga hastigera C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Attus coronigera Taczanowski, 1871: 90 (Dm).
Maevia coronigera Peckham & Peckham, 1901a: 344.
Phiale coronigera Simon, 1903a: 697, f. 834.
Phiale hastigera Simon, 1903a: 702.
Freya compta Simon, 1903a: 730.
Phiale coronigera Roth & Craig, 1970: 121 (S of Phiale bispinosa; rejected by Galiano, 1979f: 691, see Frigga crocuta).
Frigga coronigera Galiano, 1979b: 119, f. 11, 21-22, 34, 49 (f, T from Phiale, S of Phiale hastigera).
Frigga coronigera Galiano, 1981f: 283, f. 1-2 (m, S of Freya comta).
Frigga coronigera Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 13A-G (mf).
Frigga coronigera Prószyński, 2017b: 15, f. 4G (mf).
Frigga coronigera Prószyński, 2018a: 26, f. 5L (mf).
Euophrys coronigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 221, f. 1266 (Df).
Euophrys hastigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 222, f. 1267 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061143].
Frigga coronigera C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Freya comta C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Frigga hastigera C. L. Koch, 1850: 66.
Attus coronigera Taczanowski, 1871: 90 (Dm).
Maevia coronigera Peckham & Peckham, 1901a: 344.
Phiale coronigera Simon, 1903a: 697, f. 834.
Phiale hastigera Simon, 1903a: 702.
Freya compta Simon, 1903a: 730.
Phiale coronigera Roth & Craig, 1970: 121 (S of Phiale bispinosa; rejected by Galiano, 1979f: 691, see Frigga crocuta).
Frigga coronigera Galiano, 1979b: 119, f. 11, 21-22, 34, 49 (f, T from Phiale, S of Phiale hastigera).
Frigga coronigera Galiano, 1981f: 283, f. 1-2 (m, S of Freya comta).
Frigga coronigera Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 13A-G (mf).
Frigga coronigera Prószyński, 2017b: 15, f. 4G (mf).
Frigga coronigera Prószyński, 2018a: 26, f. 5L (mf).
Frigga crocuta
(Taczanowski, 1878) |
| Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Galapagos Is. Introduced to Britain, Australia (Queensland), Pacific Is.
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033492]
Amycus crocutus Taczanowski, 1878a: 355 (Dmf).
Sandalodes calvus Simon, 1902a: 389 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061139].
Phiale bispinosa Banks, 1930b: 277, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061138].
Sandalodes calvus Berland, 1933b: 55, f. 22-26 (mf).
Phiale orvillei Chickering, 1946: 234, f. 197 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061145].
Phiale crocuta Galiano, 1968c: 285 (T from Amycus).
Frigga crocuta Galiano, 1979b: 120, f. 12, 30, 43 (mf, T from Phiale).
Phiale crocuta Galiano, 1979f: 691, f. 1-7 (mf, S of Phiale bispinosa and Sandalodes calvus; P. bispinosa removed from S of P. coronigera, rejecting Roth & Craig, 1970: 121).
Frigga crocuta Galiano, 1981f: 285 (S of Phiale orvillei).
Frigga crocuta Davies & Żabka, 1989: 246, pl. 50 (mf).
Frigga crocuta Bedoya-Róqueme & Lopez-Villada, 2020b: 15, f. 37-42 (m).
Frigga crocuta Macías-Tulcán, Galvis & Molina-Moreira, 2023: 859, f. 5C-E (f).
Frigga crocuta Logunov, 2024f: 2, f. 1-8 (mf).
Sandalodes calvus Simon, 1902a: 389 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061139].
Phiale bispinosa Banks, 1930b: 277, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061138].
Sandalodes calvus Berland, 1933b: 55, f. 22-26 (mf).
Phiale orvillei Chickering, 1946: 234, f. 197 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061145].
Phiale crocuta Galiano, 1968c: 285 (T from Amycus).
Frigga crocuta Galiano, 1979b: 120, f. 12, 30, 43 (mf, T from Phiale).
Phiale crocuta Galiano, 1979f: 691, f. 1-7 (mf, S of Phiale bispinosa and Sandalodes calvus; P. bispinosa removed from S of P. coronigera, rejecting Roth & Craig, 1970: 121).
Frigga crocuta Galiano, 1981f: 285 (S of Phiale orvillei).
Frigga crocuta Davies & Żabka, 1989: 246, pl. 50 (mf).
Frigga crocuta Bedoya-Róqueme & Lopez-Villada, 2020b: 15, f. 37-42 (m).
Frigga crocuta Macías-Tulcán, Galvis & Molina-Moreira, 2023: 859, f. 5C-E (f).
Frigga crocuta Logunov, 2024f: 2, f. 1-8 (mf).
Frigga finitima
Galiano, 1979 |
| Bolivia, Argentina
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033493]
Frigga finitima Galiano, 1979b: 122, f. 4, 13-14, 20, 23, 46-48 (Dmf).
Frigga flava
(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) |
| Guatemala
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033494]
Cyrene flava F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 236, pl. 19, f. 18 (Df).
Freya flava Petrunkevitch, 1911: 653.
Frigga flava Galiano, 1979b: 133, f. 26, 28 (f, T from Freya).
Freya flava Petrunkevitch, 1911: 653.
Frigga flava Galiano, 1979b: 133, f. 26, 28 (f, T from Freya).
Frigga kessleri
(Taczanowski, 1871) |
| Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033495]
Attus kessleri Taczanowski, 1871: 75 (Dm).
Phiale kessleri Simon, 1903a: 695.
Asaracus psecadiformis Caporiacco, 1947a: 32 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061147].
Phiale psecadiformis Caporiacco, 1954: 166, f. 58, 58a (Dm, T from Asaracus).
Chira portai Caporiacco, 1954: 168, f. 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061146].
Frigga kessleri Galiano, 1979b: 125, f. 1, 8, 15-16, 25, 35-38 (mf, T from Phiale, S of Chira portai and Phiale psecadiformis).
Frigga kessleri Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 14I-M (mf).
Phiale kessleri Simon, 1903a: 695.
Asaracus psecadiformis Caporiacco, 1947a: 32 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061147].
Phiale psecadiformis Caporiacco, 1954: 166, f. 58, 58a (Dm, T from Asaracus).
Chira portai Caporiacco, 1954: 168, f. 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061146].
Frigga kessleri Galiano, 1979b: 125, f. 1, 8, 15-16, 25, 35-38 (mf, T from Phiale, S of Chira portai and Phiale psecadiformis).
Frigga kessleri Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 14I-M (mf).
Frigga opulenta
Galiano, 1979 |
| Ecuador, Peru
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033496]
Frigga opulenta Galiano, 1979b: 126, f. 5-6, 17-18, 31, 33, 44-45 (Dmf).
Frigga opulenta Macías-Tulcán, Galvis & Molina-Moreira, 2023: 860, f. 5F-H (m).
Frigga opulenta Macías-Tulcán, Galvis & Molina-Moreira, 2023: 860, f. 5F-H (m).
Frigga pratensis
(G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1885) |
| Mexico to Colombia
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033497]
Hyllus pratensis Peckham & Peckham, 1885b: 70, pl. 2, f. 6 (Dm).
Cytaea concinna Peckham & Peckham, 1885b: 74, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061148].
Cyrene pratensis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 232, pl. 19, f. 4-5 (mf, T from Hyllus, S of Cytaea concinna).
Phiale pratensis Simon, 1903a: 707.
Cyrene dolosa Banks, 1909a: 222, pl. 5, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061142].
Phiale dolosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 690.
Phiale olomegae Kraus, 1955b: 61, f. 172 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061144].
Frigga pratensis Galiano, 1979b: 132, f. 7, 19, 27, 29, 39-40 (mf, T from Phiale, S of Phiale dolosa and P. olomegae).
Frigga pratensis Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 14A-H (mf).
Cytaea concinna Peckham & Peckham, 1885b: 74, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061148].
Cyrene pratensis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 232, pl. 19, f. 4-5 (mf, T from Hyllus, S of Cytaea concinna).
Phiale pratensis Simon, 1903a: 707.
Cyrene dolosa Banks, 1909a: 222, pl. 5, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061142].
Phiale dolosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 690.
Phiale olomegae Kraus, 1955b: 61, f. 172 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061144].
Frigga pratensis Galiano, 1979b: 132, f. 7, 19, 27, 29, 39-40 (mf, T from Phiale, S of Phiale dolosa and P. olomegae).
Frigga pratensis Edwards, 2015: 39, f. 14A-H (mf).
Frigga quintensis
(Tullgren, 1905) |
| Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033498]
Phiale quintensis Tullgren, 1905: 76, pl. 10, f. 40 (Dm).
Phiale cardinalis Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 291, f. 81 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061140].
Frigga quintensis Galiano, 1979b: 128, f. 9-10, 24, 32, 41-42 (m, Df, T from Phiale, S of Phiale cardinalis).
Frigga quintensis Pett, Rubio & Stolar, 2021: 932, f. 10E-G (m).
Phiale cardinalis Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 291, f. 81 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061140].
Frigga quintensis Galiano, 1979b: 128, f. 9-10, 24, 32, 41-42 (m, Df, T from Phiale, S of Phiale cardinalis).
Frigga quintensis Pett, Rubio & Stolar, 2021: 932, f. 10E-G (m).
Frigga rufa
(Caporiacco, 1947) |
| Guyana, Brazil
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033499]
Diagondas rufus Caporiacco, 1947a: 31 (Dm).
Diagondas rufus Caporiacco, 1948a: 710, f. 136-137 (m).
Carrhotus rufus Roewer, 1955c: 1045 (typographical error).
Frigga rufa Galiano, 1982a: 424, f. 5-6 (m, T from Diagondas).
Diagondas rufus Caporiacco, 1948a: 710, f. 136-137 (m).
Carrhotus rufus Roewer, 1955c: 1045 (typographical error).
Frigga rufa Galiano, 1982a: 424, f. 5-6 (m, T from Diagondas).
Frigga simoni
(Berland, 1913) |
| Ecuador
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033500]
Phiale simoni Berland, 1913b: 114, pl. 12, f. 119-120 (Dm).
Frigga simoni Galiano, 1979b: 133 (T from Phiale).
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Frigga simoni Galiano, 1979b: 133 (T from Phiale).