type Oligoxystre auratum Vellard, 1924; gender neuter

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Cenobiopelma Mello-Leitão & Arlé, 1934 (transferred here from the Barychelidae by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1970a: 152) by Raven, 1985a: 150, and of Pseudoligoxystre Vol, 2001b: 3, type P. bolivianum Vol, 2001, by Guadanucci, 2007: 2.

Transferred to other genera:

Oligoxystre argentinense (Mello-Leitão, 1941) -- see Catumiri

Oligoxystre auratum Vellard, 1924 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre bolivianum (Vol, 2001) -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre caatinga Guadanucci, 2007 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre diamantinensis Bertani, Santos & Righi, 2009 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre dominguense Guadanucci, 2007 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre mineirum Guadanucci, 2011 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre rufoniger Guadanucci, 2007 -- see Dolichothele

Oligoxystre tucuruiense Guadanucci, 2007 -- see Dolichothele