World Spider Catalog

Gnaphosidae Banks, 1892

Family | ACCEPTED

Gen. Odontodrassus Jézéquel, 1965 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02459

type Odontodrassus nigritibialis Jézéquel, 1965 (designated by Brignoli, 1983c: 574); gender masculine

N.B.: see Murphy, 2007: 50, f. 368-369.

In synonymy:

Odontodrassus ciusi (Berland, 1924, T from Drassodes) = Odontodrassus aphanes (Thorell, 1897) (Platnick, 1981b: 332, sub O. javanus)

Odontodrassus javanus (Kulczyński, 1911) = Odontodrassus aphanes (Thorell, 1897) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 530)

Odontodrassus monodi (Fage, 1929, T from Poecilochroa) = Odontodrassus mundulus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (Levy, 1999d: 448)

Odontodrassus nugatorius (Karsch, 1881, T from Drassodes) = Odontodrassus mundulus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (Bosmans & Hervé, 2021: 60)

Odontodrassus pulumipes (Xu, 1991, T from Drassyllus) = Odontodrassus hondoensis (Saito, 1939) (Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004: 190)

Odontodrassus aphanes (Thorell, 1897) | | Myanmar to Philippines, Japan, New Caledonia, Salomon Is. Introduced to Jamaica, South Africa, Seychelles, Pacific Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026854

Drassus aphanes Thorell, 1897a: 218 (Df) Original description

Scotophaeus javanus Kulczyński, 1911b: 470, pl. 21, f. 21, 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027661]

Drassodes ciusi Berland, 1924a: 192, f. 54-56 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054725]

Zelotes javanus Reimoser, 1927c: 1

Drassodes ciusi Berland, 1929a: 393, f. 3-4 (Df)

Odontodrassus javanus Platnick, 1981b: 332, f. 1-4 (mf, T from Zelotes, S of Drassodes ciusi)

Odontodrassus javanus Kamura, 1990: 32, f. 1-2 (f)

Odontodrassus aphanes Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 530, f. 915-921 (mf, T from Drassodes, S of Odontodrassus javanus)

Odontodrassus aphanes Saaristo, 2002: 11, f. 25-27 (mf)

Odontodrassus aphanes Kamura, 2009: 490, f. 91 (f)

Odontodrassus aphanes Saaristo, 2010: 74, f. 11.14-16 (mf)

Odontodrassus aphanes Dierkens & Ramage, 2016: 141, f. 15-16 (f)

Odontodrassus aphanes Azevedo, Griswold & Santos, 2018a: 684, f. 7C (f)

Odontodrassus aphanes Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2021C: 40, 6 f. (mf)

Odontodrassus aravaensis Levy, 1999 | | Egypt, Israel, Iraq urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027658

Odontodrassus aravaensis Levy, 1999d: 450, f. 41-42, 47-49 (Dm) Original description

Odontodrassus aravaensis El-Hennawy, 2017a: 171, f. 1-3 (m)

Odontodrassus aravaensis Zamani, Al-Yacoub & Najim, 2022: 144, f. 1D, 2B, 3A (m)

Odontodrassus aravaensis El-Hennawy et al., 2024: 176, f. 3-25 (m, Df)

Odontodrassus bicolor Jézéquel, 1965 | | Ivory Coast urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027659

Odontodrassus bicolor Jézéquel, 1965: 297, f. 5-6 (Dmf) Original description

Odontodrassus ereptor (Purcell, 1907) | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026891

Drassodes ereptor Purcell, 1907: 310, pl. 13, f. 16-17 (Dmf) Original description

Drassodes ereptor Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2021B: 62, 7 f. (mf)

Odontodrassus ereptor Marusik & Haddad, 2025: 80, f. 3A-F (mf, T from Drassodes)

Odontodrassus hondoensis (Saito, 1939) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027660

Iheringia hondoensis Saito, 1939: 35, f. 4(6), pl. 1, f. 9 (Dm) Original description

Iheringia hondoensis Saito, 1959: 44, f. 19a-d (m)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Kamura, 1987d: 30, f. 1-8 (m, Df, T from Iheringia = Otiothops)

Drassyllus pulumipes Xu, 1991b: 38, f. 19-21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054727]

Odontodrassus hondoensis Paik, 1992d: 164, f. 1-7 (f)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 453, f. 264J, 265H (mf)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Namkung, 2002: 472, f. 37.13a (f)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Namkung, 2003: 475, f. 37.13a (f)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004: 190, f. 113A-E (mf, S of Drassyllus pulumipes)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Jung et al., 2005: 190, f. 29, 70, 93 (f)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Kamura, 2009: 490, f. 88-90 (mf)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Yin et al., 2012: 1194, f. 637a-g (mf)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Sato, 2012: 68, unnumbered f. (f)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Kim & Lee, 2013: 124, f. 86A-D (mf)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Suzuki & Yu, 2022b: 179, f. 8-9 (m)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Naya, 2023e: 24, f. 1-2 (m)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Suzuki, 2024a: 34, f. 6I-J (m)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Kobayashi, 2025: 60, f. 8a-b (m)

Odontodrassus hondoensis Mishima, 2026: 127, f. 34-35 (f)

Odontodrassus mundulus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) | | North Africa, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027662

Drassus mundulus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 234, pl. 15, f. 11 (Df) Original description

Drassus nugatorius Karsch, 1881a: 12, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026960]

Scotophaeus mundulus Caporiacco, 1928b: 85

Poecilochroa monodi Fage, 1929b: 249, f. 2-3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054726]

Scotophaeus mundulus Caporiacco, 1934a: 134, pl. 1, f. 10 (f)

Poecilochroa monodi Denis, 1966e: 105, f. 4a-b (f)

Odontodrassus mundulus Levy, 1999d: 448, f. 43-46 (mf, T from Scotophaeus, S of Poecilochroa monodi)

Odontodrassus mundulus Bosmans & Hervé, 2021: 60 (S of Drassodes nugatorius)

Odontodrassus mundulus Zamani, Al-Yacoub & Najim, 2022: 144, f. 2C, 3B (m)

Odontodrassus mundulus Zamani, Darvishnia & Marusik, 2023: 353, f. 7B-C, 8A-C (mf)

Odontodrassus muralis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | | Thailand, China, Indonesia (Sulawesi, Lombok) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037347

Odontodrassus muralis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 533, f. 922-923 (Df) Original description

Odontodrassus nigritibialis Jézéquel, 1965 | | Ivory Coast urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027663 TYPE SPECIES

Odontodrassus nigritibialis Jézéquel, 1965: 296, f. 3-4 (Dmf) Original description

Odontodrassus yunnanensis (Schenkel, 1963) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027910

Scotophaeus yunnanensis Schenkel, 1963: 47, f. 23 (Df) Original description

Odontodrassus yunnanensis Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004: 192, f. 114A-H (Tf from Scotophaeus, Dm)