Family: Salticidae Blackwall, 1841 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0101] Back

Gen. Myrmarachne MacLeay, 1839 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03086 ]
N.B.: on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology (ICZN, 2010: Opinion 2258); considered a senior synonym of Ascalus Thorell, 1894a: 56 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04493] (type A. pygmaeus Thorell, 1894), Iola G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1892: 75 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04491] (type I. cowani G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1892), Janigena Karsch, 1880c: 394 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05338] (type Janus melanocephalus C. L. Koch, 1846 = Myrmarachne kochi Reimoser, 1925), Pergasus Thorell, 1890c: 55 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04541] (type Salticus formosus Thorell, 1890), Pyroderes Simon, 1868b: 714 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05340] and Pyrophorus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 29 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05339] (type P. semirufus C. L. Koch, 1837 = Myrmarachne formicaria (De Geer, 1778)) by Simon, 1901a: 504; Pyroderes is a replacement name of Pyrophorus, preoccupied in Coleoptera by Illiger, 1809; considered a senior synonym of Herilus Thorell, 1894a: 61 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04513] (type H. radiatus Thorell, 1894) by Bonnet, 1957: 2998 (per Simon); considered a senior synonym of Bizonella Strand, 1929: 15 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05342] by Wanless, 1978a: 18 and of Emertonius G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1892 by Wanless, 1978b: 235 (for an alternate view, see Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010: 162 but also Edwards, 2013a: 4); Emertonius was revalidated by Prószyński, 2018b: 165; Bizonella is a replacement name of Bizone Simon, 1903a: 1051 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05341] (type B. longiventris Simon, 1903), preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Walker, 1854; for probably available older generic names for the genera splitted from Myrmarachne by Prószyński, 2016 see Edwards, 2013a and Marusik & Blick, 2019: 90; for notes on Indian females, see Prószyński, 1992b: 188, f. 82, 98.
Status: accepted
Last updated
2023-12-25
Described in
MacLeay, 1839: 10 (type Myrmarachne melanocephala MacLeay, 1839; gender feminine)
Go to type species
Species counts
Counts Status
195accepted
42synonym
3nomen nudum
5nomen dubium
1homonym replaced
Reference

MacLeay, W. S. (1839). On some new forms of Arachnida. Annals of Natural History 2(7): 1-14, pl. 1-2. download pdf

Edit history
Date Type Reference Detail
2015-10-29 Genus synonymy Benjamin, 2015b Panachraesta synonymized with Myrmarachne