Family: Anyphaenidae Bertkau, 1878 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0105] Detail
In synonymy:
Abuzaida Keyserling, 1891 = Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Ramírez, 2003: 130)
Gayennina Gertsch, 1935 = Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Ramírez, 2003: 130)
Samuza Keyserling, 1891 = Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Ramírez, 2003: 130)
Gen. Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02120] Detail
type Arachosia anyphaenoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Abuzaida Keyserling, 1891: 132 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05020] (type A. striata Keyserling, 1891), of Samuza Keyserling, 1891: 134 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05026] (type S. praesignis Keyserling, 1891) and of Gayennina Gertsch, 1935b: 21 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05024] (type G. britcheri Gertsch, 1935 = Arachosia cubana (Banks, 1909)) by Ramírez, 2003: 130 [Abuzaida is removed from the synonymy of Gayenna Nicolet, 1849, contra Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 457; Samuza is removed from the synonymy of Gayenna Nicolet, 1849, contra Petrunkevitch, 1911: 485; Gayennina is removed from the synonymy of Oxysoma Nicolet, 1849, contra Barnes, 1953: 18].
Transferred to other genera:
Arachosia angusta Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Monapia
In synonymy:
Arachosia bonneti (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Gayenna) = Arachosia albiventris Mello-Leitão, 1922 (Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 24).
Arachosia britcheri (Gertsch, 1935, T from Gayennina) = Arachosia cubana (Banks, 1909) (Barnes, 1953: 18, sub Oxysoma).
Arachosia mezenioides Mello-Leitão, 1922 = Arachosia freiburgensis Keyserling, 1891 (Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 13).
Arachosia ramboi (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Oxysoma) = Arachosia honesta Keyserling, 1891 (Ramírez, 2003: 137).
Arachosia tripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Tomopisthes) = Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) (Ramírez, 2003: 132).
Nomina dubia:
Arachosia dubia (Berland, 1913b: 103, mf, Ecuador, originally in Oxysoma) -- Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 9.
Arachosia duplovittata (Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 422, f. 52, j, Argentina, originally in Gayenna) -- Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 9.
Arachosia polytrichia (Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 18, f, Brazil, originally in Oxysoma) -- Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 9.
Arachosia sulfurea Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 20 (f, Brazil) -- Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 9.
Arachosia albiventris Mello-Leitão, 1922 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023738]
Arachosia albiventris Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 20 (Df).
Gayenna bonneti Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 32, pl. 6, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023808].
Arachosia bonneti Ramírez, 2003: 131 (T from Gayenna).
Arachosia albiventris Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 24 (f, Dm, S of Arachosia bonneti).
Arachosia anyphaenoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 * | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023739]
Arachosia anyphaenoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882c: 426, pl. 29, f. 2 (Df).
Arachosia arachosia Mello-Leitão, 1922 | m f | Venezuela, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023740]
Arachosia arachosia Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 22 (Dm).
Arachosia arachosia Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 18, f. 9A-H, 10A-F, 11A-D (m, Df).
Arachosia avalosi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047564]
Arachosia avalosi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 58, f. 41A-G, 42A-F, 43A-D, 44A-E, 71A-E (Dmf).
Arachosia bergi (Simon, 1880) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023961]
Phidyle bergi Simon, 1880a: 345 (Dm).
Oxysoma bergi Simon, 1897a: 100.
Oxysoma bergi Berland, 1913b: 103, pl. 10, f. 80-82 (m).
Arachosia bergi Ramírez, 2003: 139, f. 68D-F, 75A-D (m, Df, T from Oxysoma; f. 67B, 70 see Arachosia kapiipeoi).
Arachosia bergi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 39, f. 25A-F, 26A-F, 27A-E, 28A-G, 70A-E (mf).
Arachosia bifasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1922) | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023962]
Oxysoma bifasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 18 (Dm).
Arachosia bifasciata Ramírez, 2003: 131 (T from Oxysoma).
Arachosia bifasciata Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 54, f. 3B, 38A-G, 39A-F, 40A-D (m, Df).
Arachosia carancho Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047568]
Arachosia carancho Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 80, f. 57A-F, 58A-F, 59A-D, 73A-D (Dmf).
Arachosia cubana (Banks, 1909) | m f | USA, Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023963]
Oxysoma cubana Banks, 1909b: 157, pl. 45, f. 7 (Dm).
Gayennina britcheri Gertsch, 1935b: 21, f. 35-36 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062150].
Oxysoma cubanum Bryant, 1940: 435, pl. 16, f. 218, 222, pl. 17, f. 234 (m, Df).
Oxysoma cubanum Barnes, 1953: 18 (S of Gayennina britcheri).
Oxysoma cubana Platnick, 1974: 260, f. 105-109 (mf).
Arachosia cubana Ramírez, 2003: 142 (T from Oxysoma).
Arachosia cubana Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 51, f. 34A-E, 35A-F, 36A-D, 37A-E (mf).
Arachosia freiburgensis Keyserling, 1891 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023741]
Arachosia freiburgensis Keyserling, 1891: 126, pl. 4, f. 86 (Dm).
Arachosia mezenioides Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023743].
Arachosia freiburgensis Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 13, f. 4A-I, 5A-F, 6A-D (mf, S of Arachosia mezenioides).
Arachosia honesta Keyserling, 1891 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023742]
Arachosia honesta Keyserling, 1891: 127, pl. 4, f. 87 (Df).
Oxysoma ramboi Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 237, f. 64 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023974].
Arachosia honesta Ramírez, 2003: 137, f. 74A-F (f, Dm, S of Oxysoma ramboi).
Arachosia honesta Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 47, f. 31A-D, 32A-F, 33A-D (mf).
Arachosia kapiipeoi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047565]
Arachosia bergi Ramírez, 2003: 139, f. 67B, 70 (m; misidentified per Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 63).
Arachosia kapiipeoi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 63, f. 1A, C-F, 2C-D, 45A-F, 46A-F, 47A-F, 48A-E, 49A-F, 72A-E (Dmf).
Arachosia magna Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047569]
Arachosia magna Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 85, f. 2A-B, 60A-E, 61A-F, 62A-E, 63A-E, 74A-F (Dmf).
Arachosia minensis (Mello-Leitão, 1926) | m | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023744]
Monapia minensis Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 7, f. 5 (Dm).
Arachosia minensis Ramírez, 1995b: 88 (T from Monapia).
Arachosia minensis Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 22, f. 12A-E, 13A-G (m).
Arachosia monserrate Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047567]
Arachosia monserrate Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 77, f. 54A-D, 55A-F, 56A-E (Dm).
Arachosia oblonga (Keyserling, 1878) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023696]
Anyphaena oblonga Keyserling, 1878a: 605, pl. 14, f. 24 (Df).
Arachosia oblonga Ramírez, 2003: 131 (T from Anyphaena).
Arachosia pinhalito Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047563]
Arachosia pinhalito Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 37, f. 22A-E, 23A-F, 24A-D (Dmf).
Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023838]
Samuza praesignis Keyserling, 1891: 135, pl. 4, f. 92 (Df).
Gayenna praesignis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 485.
Eusamuza praesignis Mello-Leitão, 1915b: 144 (lapsus).
Tomopisthes tripunctatus Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 265, f. 52 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024079].
Arachosia praesignis Ramírez, 2003: 131, f. 61A, 67A, 69B, 71A-C, 72 (Dm, f, T from Gayenna, S of Tomopisthes tripunctatus).
Arachosia praesignis Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 31, f. 3A, 18A-E, 19A-F, 20A-D, 21A-E, 68A-C (mf).
Arachosia praesignis Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021b: 68, f. 6A, C, F, H, J, 7A, C, 32A (mf).
Arachosia proseni (Mello-Leitão, 1944) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023839]
Gayenna proseni Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 358, f. 50-51 (Dmf).
Arachosia proseni Ramírez, 2003: 131 (T from Gayenna).
Arachosia proseni Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 89, f. 1B, 64A-E, 65A-F, 66A-E, 67A-D (mf).
Arachosia puta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 | f | Panama, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023745]
Arachosia puta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892b: 100, pl. 13, f. 10 (Df).
Arachosia puta Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 15, f. 7A-D, 8A-D (f).
Arachosia striata (Keyserling, 1891) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023850]
Abuzaida striata Keyserling, 1891: 133, pl. 4, f. 91 (Df).
Gayenna striata Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 457.
Arachosia striata Ramírez, 2003: 136, f. 73A-B (f, T from Gayenna).
Arachosia striata Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 46, f. 29A-D, 30A-D (f).
Arachosia tungurahua Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047566]
Arachosia tungurahua Rubio & Ramírez, 2015: 72, f. 50A-F, 51A-F, 52A-D, 53A-D (Dmf).
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