The World Spider Catalog, Version 11.0
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000 — 2010 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List Fossils Database


FAM. ULOBORIDAE Thorell, 1869: 64 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spiderfam:0098]

Last updated May 21, 2010

Transferred to other families:
Avellopsis Purcell, 1904 -- see Dinopidae.

In synonymy:
Huanacauria Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Mumaia Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Ponella Opell, 1979 = Philoponella Mello-Leitão, 1917 (Grismado, 2004b: 298).
Ranguma Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Uloborella Caporiacco, 1940 = Uloborus Latreille, 1806 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273).

Nomen dubium:
Petrunkevitchia Mello-Leitão, 1915 (type P. venusta Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 130, m, Brazil, also including P. pusilla Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 8, m, Brazil) -- Opell, 1979: 498.

Incertae sedis:
"Altella" conglobata Dyal, 1935: 156, pl. 14, f. 74-76, 78 (f, Pakistan) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 211 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041288].

Gen. Ariston O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03354]

Transferred to other genera:
A. referens Muma & Gertsch, 1964 -- see Siratoba.

f albicans O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 *....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006210]
A. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 216, pl. 27, f. 9 (Df).
Uloborus a. Simon, 1903a: 973.
A. a. Kraus, 1955b: 79, f. 224-225 (f).
A. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 463, f. 489, 492 (f).
A. a. Opell, 1979: 478, f. 32-35 (f).

mf aristus Opell, 1979....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006211]
A. a. Opell, 1979: 482, f. 40-45 (Df).
A. a. Opell, 1981: 219, f. 1, 6 (Dm).

mf mazolus Opell, 1979....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006212]
A. m. Opell, 1979: 481, f. 36-39, pl. 3A-B (Dmf).

m reticens Gertsch & Davis, 1942....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006213]
A. r. Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 17, f. 43 (Dm).
A. r. Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 17, f. 43 (Dm).
A. reticeus Roewer, 1955c: 1335.

Gen. Astavakra Lehtinen, 1967 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03355]

A. Lehtinen, 1967: 216, type Uloborus sexmucronatus Simon, 1893.

f sexmucronata (Simon, 1893) *....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006214]
Uloborus sexmucronatus Simon, 1893c: 68 (Df).
A. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 216, f. 480, 497 (Tf from Uloborus).

Gen. Conifaber Opell, 1982 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03356]

C. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 49, type C. parvus Opell, 1982.

mf guarani Grismado, 2004....................Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039732]
Ponella lactescena Opell, 1979: 515, f. 192, 194-200 (f only, misidentified).
C. g. Grismado, 2004b: 295, f. 1-22 (Dmf).
C. g. Grismado, 2008b: 98, f. 12, 19 (mf).

mf parvus Opell, 1982 *....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006215]
C. p. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 52, f. 14-15, 20-29 (Dmf).

mf yasi Grismado, 2004....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039733]
C. y. Grismado, 2004b: 298, f. 23-36 (Dmf).

Gen. Daramulunia Lehtinen, 1967 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03357]

D. Lehtinen, 1967: 227, type Uloborus gibbosus L. Koch, 1871.

In synonymy:
D. bistriata (L. Koch, 1871, T from Uloborus) = D. tenella (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 227).

f gibbosa (L. Koch, 1872) *....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006216]
Uloborus gibbosus L. Koch, 1872a: 228, pl. 19, f. 8 (Df).
Uloborus gibbosus Berland, 1938: 186, f. 157-158 (Dm).
D. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 227, f. 504 (Tf from Uloborus).
Daramuliana g. Opell, 1979: 515, f. 186-191 (f).

mf tenella (L. Koch, 1872)....................New Hebrides, Fiji, Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006217]
Uloborus tenellus L. Koch, 1872a: 220, pl. 17, f. 5 (Df).
Uloborus bistriatus L. Koch, 1872a: 224, pl. 19, f. 4 (Dmf).
D. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 227 (Tf from Uloborus, Sm).

Gen. Hyptiotes Walckenaer, 1837 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03358]

N.B.: the original spelling was Uptiotes, but Hyptiotes is amply protected by usage under the current Code.

Transferred to other genera:
H. zenzesi Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Miagrammopes.

In synonymy:
H. gerhardti Wiehle, 1929 = H. flavidus (Blackwall, 1862) (Wunderlich, 2008d: 678).

mf affinis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006218]
H. a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 108, pl. 15, f. 393 (Df).
H. a. Strand, 1918: 90, pl. 2, f. 10 (f).
H. a. Paik, 1978e: 188, f. 76.1-3 (mf).
H. a. Yoshida, 1982c: 18, f. 1-2 (m).
H. a. Hu, 1984: 62, f. 57.1-5 (f).
H. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 14, f. 9.7 (m).
H. a. Song, 1987: 80, f. 44 (mf).
H. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 7 (mf).
H. a. Feng, 1990: 39, f. 14.1-6 (mf).
H. a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 29, f. 32 (f).
H. a. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 45, f. 36.1-3 (mf).
H. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33H-I, N (mf).
H. a. Kim & Lee, 1999: 6, f. 1-5 (mf).
H. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 85, f. 38A-C (mf).
H. a. Namkung, 2002: 68, f. 11.1a-b (mf).
H. a. Namkung, 2003: 70, f. 11.1a-b (mf).
H. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 143, f. 2, 17-20 (mf).

f akermani Wiehle, 1964....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006219]
H. a. Wiehle, 1964a: 84, f. 4 (Df).

j analis Simon, 1892....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006220]
H. a. Simon, 1892a: 219 (Dj).

mf cavatus (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006221]
Cyllopodia c. Hentz, 1847: 466, pl. 30, f. 3 (Df).
H. americanus Wilder, 1875: 2 (D).
H. c. McCook, 1881: 168, f. 6-9 (f).
H. c. Emerton, 1888: 456, pl. 11, f. 2 (mf).
H. c. McCook, 1894: 276, pl. 27, f. 7 (mf).
H. c. Emerton, 1902: 218, f. 498-500 (mf).
H. c. Comstock, 1912: 270, f. 245-248.
H. c. Wiehle, 1929: 300, f. 22, 23 (f).
H. c. Kaston, 1948: 514, f. 1959-1963, 1980-1984, 2078 (mf).
H. c. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 13, f. 6-11, 13-17 (mf).
H. c. Shear, 1967: 15, f. 47-49 (m).
H. c. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 55-61, 63-64 (mf).
H. c. Opell, 1983b: 98, f. 1-10 (f).
H. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 239, f. 2690-2693 (mf).
H. c. Dondale et al., 2003: 36, f. 19-24 (mf).

m dentatus Wunderlich, 2008....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042024]
H. d. Wunderlich, 2008d: 679, f. 2, 5-10 (Dm).

f fabaceus Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039734]
H. f. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 82, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf flavidus (Blackwall, 1862)....................Mediterranean to Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006222]
Mithras f. Blackwall, 1862a: 373 (Dm).
Mithras dubius Blackwall, 1862a: 375 (Df).
H. f. Simon, 1914a: 29, 31, f. 52-53 (mf).
H. f. Wiehle, 1929: 295, f. 17, 20 (f).
H. gerhardti Wiehle, 1929: 295, f. 19 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006223].
H. gerhardti Wiehle, 1964a: 81, f. 1, 3, 5-8 (f, Dm).
H. f. Wiehle, 1964a: 81, f. 2, 9 (mf).
H. f. Barrientos et al., 1985: 222, f. 1 (m).
H. f. Wunderlich, 2008d: 678, fig. 13 (m, S).

mf gertschi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006224]
H. g. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 12, pl. 6, f. 38-39 (Df).
H. g. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 15, f. 19, 24-30 (f, Dm).
H. g. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 9-10, pl. 4A-D (m).
H. g. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 37 (m).
H. g. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 239, f. 2694-2697 (mf).
H. g. Dondale et al., 2003: 38, f. 25-30 (mf).

f himalayensis Tikader, 1981....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006225]
H. h. Tikader, 1981b: 154, f. 1-4 (Df).

f indicus Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006226]
H. i. Simon, 1905a: 163 (Df).

mf paradoxus (C. L. Koch, 1834) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006227]
Mithras p. C. L. Koch, 1834: 123, f. 9 (D).
Scytodes mithras Walckenaer, 1837: 275 (D).
Uptiotes anceps Walckenaer, 1837: 277 (Df).
Uptiotes anceps schreberi Walckenaer, 1837: 278 (Dm).
Mithras p. C. L. Koch, 1845: 94, f. 1023-1024 (Dmf).
Mithras undulatus C. L. Koch, 1845: 96, f. 1025 (Df).
Uptiota mithras Simon, 1864: 184.
H. p. Thorell, 1869: 50, 67 (generic replacement name).
H. alpinus C. Koch, 1874: 190 (D).
H. p. Lebert, 1877: 144, f. 26 (mf).
H. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 148, pl. 6, f. 17 (mf).
H. p. Simon, 1892a: 219, f. 162-163 (m).
H. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 309, pl. 10, f. 71.
H. p. Bösenberg, 1901: 55, pl. 4, f. 49 (mf).
H. p. Engelhardt, 1910: 43, f. 5-6 (f).
H. p. Lessert, 1910b: 15, f. 9-10 (mf).
H. p. Simon, 1914a: 29, 31, f. 50-51 (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1929: 296, f. 16, 18, 21 (f).
H. p. Reimoser, 1930b: 15, f. 5 (mf).
H. p. Drensky, 1939b: 243, f. 20, 21 (mf).
H. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 71, f. 31, 32C-F (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1953: 119, f. 252-261 (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1953: 119, f. 259 (mf).
H. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 61, f. 52-54 (mf).
H. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 515-516 (mf).
H. p. Loksa, 1969: 58, f. 39D-F, 40 (mf).
H. p. Waaler, 1970b: 103, f. 2-3 (f).
H. p. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 62 (f).
H. p. Zhu & Sha, 1983: 163, f. A-D (mf).
H. p. Hu, 1983: 13, f. 6A-E (mf).
H. p. Roberts, 1985: 56, f. 17a, d (mf).
H. p. Wunderlich, 1986: 210, f. 205-206.
H. p. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 46, f. 37.1-4 (mf).
H. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 56, f. 118 (mf).
H. p. Roberts, 1995: 90, f. (mf).
H. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 60, f. 53 (f).
H. p. Roberts, 1998: 94, f. (mf).
H. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33J-K, 34A (mf).
H. p. Wunderlich, 2004e: 857, f. 1-2 (m).
H. p. Almquist, 2005: 43, f. 74a-f (mf).
H. p. Wunderlich, 2008d: 680, f. 1, 10-12 (m).

mf puebla Muma & Gertsch, 1964....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006228]
H. p. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 14, f. 18, 20, 23, 33-34 (Dmf).
H. p. Wunderlich, 2008d: 684, f. 14-15 (mf).

mf solanus Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039735]
H. s. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 82, f. 4-8 (Dmf).

mf tehama Muma & Gertsch, 1964....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006229]
H. t. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 16, f. 21-22, 31-32 (Dmf).

f xinlongensis Liu, Wang & Peng, 1991....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006230]
H. x. Liu, Wang & Peng, 1991: 262, f. 1-2 (Df).
H. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33L-M (f).

Gen. Lubinella Opell, 1984 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03359]

L. Opell, 1984a: 442, type L. morobensis Opell, 1984.

mf morobensis Opell, 1984 *....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006231]
L. m. Opell, 1984a: 444, f. 1-13 (Dmf).

Gen. Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03360]

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ranguma Lehtinen, 1967: 262, type Miagrammopes similis Kulczyn'ski, 1908, Huanacauria Lehtinen, 1967: 239, type Miagrammopes bambusicola Simon, 1892, Mumaia Lehtinen, 1967: 250, type Miagrammopes corticeus Simon, 1892 and Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976b: 115, type M. flavus Wunderlich, 1976 by Opell, 1984b: 238; Davies, 1988b: 276 treated Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976 as valid, contra Opell, 1984, but as no detailed argumentation was provided, Opell's synonymy is retained here.

In synonymy:
M. coreensis Yamaguchi, 1953 = M. orientalis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Yoshida, in Ono, 2009a: 655).
M. lineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 = M. mexicanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 4).
M. nevermanni Reimoser, 1939 = M. alboguttatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 (Lehtinen, 1967: 250, sub Mumaia).

f albocinctus Simon, 1892....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006232]
M. a. Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 161 (f, nomen nudum).
M. a. Simon, 1893b: 429 (Df).
Huanacauria albocincta Lehtinen, 1967: 239 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f alboguttatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Guatemala to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006233]
M. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 365, pl. 34, f. 14 (Df).
M. nevermanni Reimoser, 1939: 336, f. 2 (Df).
Mumaia alboguttata Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes, S).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 11.

f albomaculatus Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006234]
M. a. Thorell, 1891: 38 (Dj).
Ranguma albomaculata Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 511 (Df, T from Miagrammopes).

m animotus Chickering, 1968....................Puerto Rico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006235]
M. a. Chickering, 1968a: 4, f. 1-5 (Dm).

mf aspinatus Chickering, 1968....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006236]
M. a. Chickering, 1968a: 6, f. 6-10 (Dm).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 230, f. 3-5, 6, 12-13, 17, 19, 23, 26, 37-38 (m, Df).

f auriventer Schenkel, 1953....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006237]
M. a. Schenkel, 1953a: 7, f. 7 (Df).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 15-16, 18.

mf bambusicola Simon, 1893....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006238]
M. b. Simon, 1893b: 428 (Dmf).
Huanacauria b. Lehtinen, 1967: 239, f. 479, 507 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. b. Opell, 1979: 492, f. 95 (f).
M. b. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 14.

m bifurcatus Dong et al., 2004....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039736]
M. b. Dong et al., 2004: 66, f. 2A-C (Dm).

m birabeni Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006239]
M. b. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 231, f. 6 (Dm).
Mumaia b. Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tm from Miagrammopes).

mf biroi Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006240]
M. birói Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 478, pl. 9, f. 10-12, 23, 27-28 (Dmf).
Ranguma albomaculata Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (S, rejected).
M. b. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 32, 35-36 (mf).

f bradleyi O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006241]
M. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874c: 177 (Df).

f brasiliensis Roewer, 1951....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006242]
Miagrammopis albomaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 156, f. 2 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1891).
M. b. Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).

f brevicaudus O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006243]
M. brevicauda O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 437, pl. 31, f. 12A (Df).

mf brevior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006244]
M. b. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 486, pl. 9, f. 16-17, 19, 21, 25, 30 (Dmf).

m brooksptensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006245]
M. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 30, f. 9a-c (Dm).

f cambridgei Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar, Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006246]
M. c. Thorell, 1887: 122 (Df).
Ranguma c. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

j caudatus Keyserling, 1890....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006247]
M. caudata Keyserling, 1890: 253, pl. 23, f. 5 (Dj).

f ciliatus Petrunkevitch, 1926....................Puerto Rico, St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006248]
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1926: 47, f. 7 (Df).
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 232, f. 79-82 (f).
Mumaia ciliata Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f constrictus Purcell, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006249]
M. c. Purcell, 1904: 130 (Df).
Mumaia constricta Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 509 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

mf correai Piza, 1944....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006251]
M. c. Piza, 1944: 263, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

mf corticeus Simon, 1892....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006252]
M. c. Simon, 1893b: 427 (Dmf).
Mumaia corticea Lehtinen, 1967: 250, f. 512 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. c. Opell, 1979: 492, f. 94 (f).
M. c. Opell, 1984b: 238.

f cubanus Banks, 1909....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006253]
M. c. Banks, 1909b: 159 (Df).
M. c. Bryant, 1940: 329, pl. 6, f. 86 (f).
M. c. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 30 (f).

f extensus Simon, 1889....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006254]
M. extensa Simon, 1889i: 342 (Df).

f fasciatus Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006255]
M. fasciata Rainbow, 1916a: 36, pl. 14, f. 1 (Df).

f ferdinandi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006256]
M. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1870a: 404, pl. 14, f. 13-15 (Df).

mf flavus (Wunderlich, 1976)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006257]
Miagrammopsidis f. Wunderlich, 1976b: 116, f. 9-14 (Dm).
M. f. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 33-34 (m).
Miagrammopsidis f. Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 5 (m, Df).

f gravelyi Tikader, 1971....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006258]
M. g. Tikader, 1971b: 175, f. 7-8 (Df).

f gulliveri Butler, 1876....................Rodriguez [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006259]
M. g. Butler, 1876b: 443 (Df).
M. g. Butler, 1878a: 505, pl. 52, f. 5 (f).

m guttatus Mello-Leitão, 1937....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006260]
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 5, f. 6-11 (Dm).

f indicus Tikader, 1971....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006261]
M. indica Tikader, 1971b: 173, f. 3-4 (Df; N.B.: spelled indico in heading, indica in legend).
M. i. Brignoli, 1983c: 217.

f intempus Chickering, 1968....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006262]
M. i. Chickering, 1968a: 8, f. 11-13 (Df).

f kirkeensis Tikader, 1971....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006263]
M. k. Tikader, 1971b: 176, f. 9-10 (Df).

mf lacteovittatus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006264]
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 3, pl. 4, f. 38-39, pl. 6, f. 24 (Dmf).

f larundus Chickering, 1968....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006265]
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 10, f. 14-17 (Df).

mf latens Bryant, 1936....................Cuba, Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006266]
M. l. Bryant, 1936b: 326, pl. 23, f. 4 (Dm).
M. l. Bryant, 1940: 330, pl. 7, f. 98 (Df).
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 11, f. 18 (f).
M. l. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 86-93 (mf).
M. l. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 38 (m).

mf lehtineni (Wunderlich, 1976)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006267]
Ranguma l. Wunderlich, 1976b: 113, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m licinus Chickering, 1968....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006268]
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 12, f. 19-23 (Dm).

mf longicaudus O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006269]
M. longicauda O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 436, pl. 31, f. 12 (Df).
M. longicaudatus Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 9-10 (m).

f luederwaldti Mello-Leitão, 1925....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006270]
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1925b: 280, f. 34 (Df).

f maigsieus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006271]
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 29, f. 8a-j (Df).

f mexicanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006272]
M. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 116, pl. 15, f. 7 (Df).
M. lineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 137, pl. 17, f. 12 (Dj).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 264, pl. 34, f. 13 (f).
M. m. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 4, f. 5, 12 (S).
Mumaia mexicana Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

m molitus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006273]
M. m. Chickering, 1968a: 14, f. 24-28 (Dm).

mf oblongus Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006274]
M. o. Yoshida, 1982c: 19, f. 8-10 (Df).
M. o. Song, 1987: 81, f. 45 (f).
M. o. Yoshida, 1987b: 13, f. 1A-D (f, Dm).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34B-C (f).
M. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 142, f. 14-16 (mf).

f oblucus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006275]
M. o. Chickering, 1968a: 15, f. 29-30 (Df).

mf orientalis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006276]
M. o. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 109, pl. 15, f. 422 (Dm).
M. coreensis Yamaguchi, 1953: 7, f. 2.I-V, 3.2, 4.6, 5.5, 7.4 (Df; specific name attributed to Kishida) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006250].
Ranguma o. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. o. Paik, 1978e: 191, f. 78.1-3 (mf).
M. o. Shi & Zhu, 1982: 64, f. 1a-c (m).
M. o. Yoshida, 1982c: 18, f. 3-7 (mf).
M. o. Hu, 1984: 63, f. 58.1-3 (m).
M. o. Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 8 (f).
M. o. Zhu et al., 1985: 60, f. 49a-c (m).
M. o. Yaginuma, 1986a: 15, f. 9.8 (m).
M. o. Song, 1987: 82, f. 46 (mf).
M. o. Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 6 (mf).
M. o. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 47, f. 38.1-4 (mf).
M. o. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1705, f. 2a-d (mf).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34D-F (mf).
M. o. Kim & Lee, 1999: 8, f. 6-13 (mf).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 86, f. 39A-D (mf).
M. o. Namkung, 2002: 69, f. 11.2a-b (mf).
M. o. Kim & Cho, 2002: 240, f. 559-564 (mf).
M. o. Namkung, 2003: 71, f. 11.2a-b (mf).
M. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 142, 655, f. 1, 12-13 (mf, S, after Yaginuma, 1970d: 644).

mf paraorientalis Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039737]
M. p. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 84, f. 9-13 (Dmf).

mf pinopus Chickering, 1968....................Virgin Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006277]
M. p. Chickering, 1968a: 17, f. 31-33 (Df).
M. p. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 21, 25 (f, Dm).

f plumipes Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006278]
M. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 427, pl. 19, f. 5 (Df).

f poonaensis Tikader, 1971....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006279]
M. p. Tikader, 1971b: 173, f. 1-2 (Df).

f raffrayi Simon, 1881....................Zanzibar, South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006280]
M. r. Simon, 1881e: 5 (Df).
M. r. Berland, 1914: 54, f. 11 (f).

f rimosus Simon, 1886....................Thailand, Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006281]
M. r. Simon, 1886a: 155 (Df).
M. rimatus Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 160.
Ranguma rimosa Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f romitii Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006282]
M. r. Caporiacco, 1947a: 21 (Df).
M. r. Caporiacco, 1948a: 624, f. 15-16 (f).

mf rubripes Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006283]
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 3 (Df).
M. rubipes Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 20, 27 (f, Dm).

mf scoparius Simon, 1891....................St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006284]
M. s. Simon, 1891c: 555 (Dmf).
M. s. Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 164 (m).
Mumaia scoparia Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Chickering, 1968a: 18, f. 34-36 (m).

mf sexpunctatus Simon, 1906....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006285]
M. s. Simon, 1906c: 306 (Df).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 22, 31 (f, Dm).

m similis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006286]
M. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 484, pl. 9, f. 15, 18, 20, 29 (Dm).
Ranguma s. Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 508 (Tm from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 238.

mf simus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006287]
M. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 12, pl. 2, f. 11-12 (Df).
M. s. Chickering, 1968a: 19, f. 37-44 (f, Dm).
M. s. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 11-12, 78-85, 96-97, pl. 5B-D (mf).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 7, 24, 28 (f).

f singaporensis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006288]
M. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 49, pl. 9, f. 24, 26 (Df).
Ranguma s. Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 510 (Tf from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Baker & Selden, 1997: 190, f. 11 (f).

m spatulatus Dong et al., 2004....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039738]
M. s. Dong et al., 2004: 65, f. 1A-C (Dm).

f sutherlandi Tikader, 1971....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006289]
M. s. Tikader, 1971b: 174, f. 5-6 (Df).

mf thwaitesi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 *....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006290]
M. thwaitesii O. P.-Cambridge, 1870a: 401, pl. 14, f. 1-12 (Df).
M. thwaitesii Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 506 (Dm).

m tonatus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006291]
M. t. Chickering, 1968a: 23, f. 45-49 (Dm).

f trailli O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006292]
M. traillii O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 435, pl. 31, f. 11 (Df).
Huanacauria t. Lehtinen, 1967: 239 (Tf from Miagrammmopes).

mf unguliformis Dong et al., 2004....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039739]
M. u. Dong et al., 2004: 67, f. 3A-E (Dmf).

mf unipus Chickering, 1968....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006293]
M. u. Chickering, 1968a: 25, f. 50-55 (Dmf).

f viridiventris Strand, 1911....................Kei Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006294]
M. v. Strand, 1911d: 130, pl. 5, f. 42 (Df).
Ranguma v. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammmopes).

mf zenzesi (Mello-Leitão, 1945)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006295]
Hyptiotes z. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 229, f. 5 (Dm).
Sybota z. Lehtinen, 1967: 266 (Tm from Hyptiotes).
M. z. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 29, 39-41 (Tm from Sybota, Df).

Gen. Octonoba Opell, 1979 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03361]

O. Opell, 1979: 512, type Uloborus octonarius Muma, 1945.

In synonymy:
O. defecta (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Uloborus) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Lehtinen, 1967: 277, sub Zosis).
O. dubia (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Uloborus) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, 1962a: 67, sub Uloborus).
O. hyrcana (Brignoli, 1979, T from Zosis) = O. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) (Marusik, 1987b: 613).
O. incognita (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 1983c: 37).
O. octonaria (Muma, 1945) = O. sinensis (Simon, 1880) (Yoshida, 1980: 58, after Lehtinen, 1967: 277, contra Opell, 1979: 512).
O. tokyoensis (Kishida, 1927, T from Uloborus) = O. sinensis (Simon, 1880) (Yoshida, 1980: 58).

f ampliata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039740]
O. a. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 85, f. 14-16 (Df).

f aurita Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039741]
O. a. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 86, f. 17-19 (Df).

f basuensis Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037509]
O. b. Hu, 2001: 426, f. 274.1-3 (Df).

mf biforata Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006296]
O. b. Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989: 48, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
O. b. Chen & Gao, 1990: 30, f. 33a-h (mf).
O. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34G-H, 35A-B (mf).

f dentata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039742]
O. d. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 86, f. 20-22 (Df).

f digitata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039743]
O. d. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 87, f. 23-25 (Df).

mf grandiconcava Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006297]
O. g. Yoshida, 1981: 25, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
O. g. Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2D (m).
O. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 38-39 (mf).

mf grandiprojecta Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006298]
O. g. Yoshida, 1981: 29, f. 21-23 (Dmf).
O. g. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2C (m).
O. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 146, f. 48-49 (mf).

f longshanensis Xie et al., 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006299]
O. l. Xie et al., 1997: 33, f. 1-3 (Df).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34I-J (f).

mf okinawensis Yoshida, 1981....................Okinawa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006300]
O. o. Yoshida, 1981: 27, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
O. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 42-43 (mf).

f paralongshanensis Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039744]
O. p. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 87, f. 26-28 (Df).

f paravarians Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039745]
O. p. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 88, f. 29-31 (Df).

mf rimosa Yoshida, 1983....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006301]
O. r. Yoshida, 1983d: 42, f. 1A-D, 2B (Dmf).
O. r. Yoshida, 2009b: 146, f. 7, 46-47 (mf).

mf senkakuensis Yoshida, 1983....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006302]
O. s. Yoshida, 1983c: 35, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
O. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 147, f. 54-55 (mf).

f serratula Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039746]
O. s. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 89, f. 32-34 (Df).

mf sinensis (Simon, 1880) *....................China, Korea, Japan, North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006303]
Uloborus s. Simon, 1880b: 111, pl. 3, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
Uloborus tokyoensis Kishida, 1927: 960, f. 1851 (Df).
Uloborus octonarius Muma, 1945: 91, pl. 9, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Uloborus tokyoensis Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.3 (f).
Uloborus octonarius Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 38, f. 35, 87-90 (mf).
Zosis s. Lehtinen, 1967: 277, f. 482, 488, 499 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Uloborus tokyoensis Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.3 (f).
Uloborus tokyoensis Paik, 1978e: 196, f. 81.1-5 (mf).
O. octonaria Opell, 1979: 512, pl. 7D (Tmf from Uloborus).
O. s. Yoshida, 1980: 58, f. 3-4 (Tmf from Zosis, S).
Uloborus s. Song, 1980: 88, f. 37a-e (mf).
Uloborus s. Wen, Zhao & Huang, 1981: 27, f. 3A-D (mf).
Uloborus sinemsis Wang, 1981: 93, f. 34A-B (f).
O. octonaria Roth, 1982: 50-2, f. 8, 10 (mf).
Uloborus s. Hu, 1984: 64, f. 59.1-3 (mf).
O. octonaria Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 8, 10 (mf).
Uloborus s. Guo, 1985: 60, f. 2-8.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Zhu et al., 1985: 61, f. 50a-d (mf).
O. s. Song & Li, 1986: 229, f. 1-5 (mf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.3 (mf).
O. s. Song, 1987: 82, f. 47 (mf).
O. s. Zhang, 1987: 54, f. 39.1-4 (mf).
Uloborus s. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 2 (mf).
O. s. Hu & Wu, 1989: 72, f. 54.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Feng, 1990: 40, f. 15.1-5 (mf).
O. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 32, f. 34a-b (mf).
O. s. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 48, f. 39.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2C (m).
Uloborus s. Zhao, 1993: 221, f. 100a-c (mf, probably misidentified).
O. s. Zhao, 1993: 223, f. 102a-d (mf).
O. s. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 8, 10 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 12D, 34K-L, 35C (mf).
O. s. Kim & Lee, 1999: 10, f. 14-21 (mf).
O. s. Hu, 2001: 427, f. 272.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 87, f. 40A-D (mf).
O. s. Namkung, 2002: 70, f. 11.3a-b (mf).
O. s. Kim & Cho, 2002: 249, f. 565-570 (m).
O. s. Namkung, 2003: 72, f. 11.3a-b (mf).
O. s. Kim, Shin & Park, 2008: 67, f. 3a-c (f).
O. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 28-29 (mf).

mf spinosa Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006304]
O. s. Yoshida, 1982a: 72, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2F (m).
O. s. Song, 1987: 83, f. 48 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34M-N, 35D (mf).

mf sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006305]
Uloborus s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 104, pl. 15, f. 428, 431 (Dmf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 15 (f).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.2 (f).
Zosis s. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.2 (f).
Uloborus s. Paik, 1978e: 195, f. 80.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1980: 62, f. 9-10 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. s. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 3A-G (mf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.2 (mf).
Uloborus s. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 3 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34O, 35E (mf).
O. s. Kim & Lee, 1999: 11, f. 22-26 (mf).
O. s. Namkung, 2002: 71, f. 11.4a-b (mf).
O. s. Kim & Cho, 2002: 250, f. 571-576 (f).
O. s. Namkung, 2003: 73, f. 11.4a-b (mf).
O. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 34-35 (mf).

mf taiwanica Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006306]
O. t. Yoshida, 1982a: 72, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
O. t. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2G (m).
O. t. Song, 1987: 84, f. 49 (mf).
O. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34R-S, 35F (mf).

mf tanakai Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006307]
O. t. Yoshida, 1981: 30, f. 24-26 (Dmf).
O. t. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2D (m).
O. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 147, f. 50-51 (mf).

mf uncinata Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006308]
O. u. Yoshida, 1981: 25, f. 2, 9-12 (Dmf).
O. u. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 40-41 (mf).

mf varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006309]
Uloborus v. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 102, pl. 3, f. 1, pl. 15, f. 429 (Df).
Uloborus defectus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 103, pl. 15, f. 427 (Df).
Uloborus dubius Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 105, pl. 15, f. 430 (Df).
Uloborus incognitus Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 374, pl. 3, f. 17 (Dj).
Uloborus dubius Yaginuma, 1954b: 15, f. 14 (f).
Uloborus defectus Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 9 (f).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1954c: 16, f. 12 (f; Sybota in text).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.1 (f).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1962a: 67 (S).
Zosis v. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tf from Uloborus, S).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.1 (f).
Uloborus v. Paik, 1978e: 198, f. 82 (f).
O. v. Yoshida, 1980: 59, f. 1-2, 5-6 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. incognitus Yoshida, 1980: 61 (Tm from Uloborus).
O. v. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 2A-D (f).
O. v. Yoshida, 1983c: 37 (S).
Uloborus v. Hu, 1984: 65, f. 60.1-3 (f).
O. v. Zhu et al., 1985: 62, f. 51a-e (mf).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.1 (mf).
Uloborus v. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 1 (mf).
O. v. Chen & Gao, 1990: 32, f. 35 (f).
O. v. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 49, f. 40.1-4 (f).
O. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34P, 35G (mf).
O. v. Kim & Lee, 1999: 11. f. 27-32 (f).
O. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 88, f. 41A-B (mf).
O. v. Namkung, 2002: 72, f. 11.5a-b (mf).
O. v. Namkung, 2003: 74, f. 11.5a-b (mf).
O. v. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 30-31 (mf).

m wanlessi Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2004....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039747]
O. w. Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2004: 77, f. 1E-F (Dm).

mf yaeyamensis Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006310]
O. y. Yoshida, 1981: 31, f. 4, 27-29 (Dmf).
O. y. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2E (m).
O. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 147, f. 52-53 (mf).

mf yaginumai Yoshida, 1981....................Okinawa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006311]
O. y. Yoshida, 1981: 28, f. 1, 3, 16-20 (Dmf).
O. y. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2A (m).
O. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 146, f. 5-6, 44-45 (mf).

mf yesoensis (Saito, 1934)....................Russia, Central Asia to Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006312]
Argyrodes y. Saito, 1934b: 303, pl. 12, f. 15, pl. 14, f. 54 (Df).
Argyrodes y. Saito, 1959: 69, f. 61a-e (f).
Zosis y. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tf from Argyrodes).
Uloborus y. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1971: 50, f. 1a-b (f).
Zosis hyrcana Brignoli, 1979j: 278, f. 5 (Df).
O. y. Yoshida, 1980: 62, f. 7-8 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. y. Wang & Zhu, 1983: 164, f. 1-3 (f).
Uloborus y. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.4 (mf).
O. y. Marusik, 1987b: 613, f. 1-2 (mf, S).
Uloborus y. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 5 (mf).
O. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34Q, 35H (mf).
O. y. Kim & Lee, 1999: 12, f. 33-34 (mf).
O. y. Namkung, 2002: 73, f. 11.6a-c (mf).
O. y. Namkung, 2003: 75, f. 11.6a-c (mf).
O. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 32-33 (mf).

mf yoshidai Tanikawa, 2006....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039748]
O. y. Tanikawa, 2006a: 19, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
O. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 36-37 (mf).

Gen. Orinomana Strand, 1934 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03362]

N.B.: considered a synonym of Petrunkevitchia Mello-Leitão, 1915 by Lehtinen, 1967: 255; synonymy rejected by Opell, 1979: 498.

In synonymy:
O. lampra (Chamberlin, 1916) = O. bituberculata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 500).

f ascha Grismado, 2000....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037018]
O. a. Grismado, 2000: 99, f. 6-10 (Df).

f bituberculata (Keyserling, 1881) *....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006313]
Uloborus bituberculatus Keyserling, 1881c: 282, pl. 11, f. 8 (Df).
Orinomus lamprus Chamberlin, 1916: 207, pl. 8, f. 1-4 (Df).
O. lampra Strand, 1934: 273 (generic replacement name).
O. b. Opell, 1979: 500, f. 120-125 (Tf from Uloborus, S).

f galianoae Grismado, 2000....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037019]
O. g. Grismado, 2000: 98, f. 1-5 (Df).

f mana Opell, 1979....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006314]
O. m. Opell, 1979: 501, f. 126-128 (Df).

Gen. Philoponella Mello-Leitão, 1917 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03363]

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Uloborus Latreille, 1806, by Lehtinen, 1967: 258; considered a senior synonym of Ponella Opell, 1979: 515, type Uloborus lactescens Mello-Leitão, 1947 by Grismado, 2004b: 298.

Transferred to other genera:
P. xiamenensis Xie et al., 1997 -- see Zosis.

In synonymy:
P. abstrusa (Gertsch & Davis, 1942, T from Uloborus) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Opell, 1979: 534).
P. amazonica (Mello-Leitão, 1949, T from Uloborus) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. angolensis remyi (Berland & Millot, 1940, T from Uloborus) = P. angolensis (Lessert, 1933) (Benoit, 1972a: 181, sub Uloborus).
P. communalis (Franganillo, 1926, T from Uloborus) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Franganillo, 1936b: 82, sub Uloborus variegatus).
P. cuminamensis (Mello-Leitão, 1930, T from Uloborus) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Opell, 1979: 524).
P. lactescens (Mello-Leitão, 1947) = P. fasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1917) (Grismado, 2004b: 298).
P. mundior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Zosis) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Opell, 1979: 524).
P. semiargentea (Simon, 1893) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. servula (Simon, 1893) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. socialis (Hingston, 1932, T from Uloborus) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Mello-Leitão, 1948: 152, sub Uloborus).
P. tristis (Kulczyn'ski, 1908, T from Uloborus) = P. raffrayi (Simon, 1891) (Lehtinen, 1967: 258).
P. variegata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Opell, 1979: 534).

mf alata Lin & Li, 2008....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041633]
P. a. Lin & Li, 2008a: 260, f. 1-9 (Dmf).

m angolensis (Lessert, 1933)....................Ivory Coast, Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006315]
Uloborus a. Lessert, 1933: 87, f. 1 (Dm).
Uloborus a. remyi Berland & Millot, 1940: 154, f. 7 (Dm).
P. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tm from Uloborus).
Uloborus a. Benoit, 1972a: 181 (S).

mf arizonica (Gertsch, 1936)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006316]
Uloborus arizonicus Gertsch, 1936a: 2, f. 3 (Dm).
Uloborus arizonicus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 35, f. 62-65, 71 (m, Df).
P. a. Opell, 1979: 538, f. 245, 259-263 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. a. Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 6-7 (mf).
P. a. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 6 (f).

f bella Opell, 1979....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006317]
P. b. Opell, 1979: 545, f. 287-288 (Df).

f collina (Keyserling, 1883)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006318]
Uloborus collinus Keyserling, 1883a: 212, pl. 15, f. 12 (Df).
P. c. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 26-28 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf congregabilis (Rainbow, 1916)....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006319]
Uloborus c. Rainbow, 1916b: 59, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
P. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).

m cymbiformis Xie et al., 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006320]
P. c. Xie et al., 1997: 34, f. 4-6 (Dm).
P. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36A-B (m).

mf divisa Opell, 1979....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006321]
P. d. Opell, 1979: 526, f. 203, 216-223, pl. 8A-C (Dmf).
P. d. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 34 (m).

mf fasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006322]
Uloborus fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 4, 7 (Df).
Uloborus lactescens Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 4, f. 35, 39 (Dm, probably not f).
Ponella lactescena Opell, 1979: 515, f. 193, 201-202 (Tm from Uloborus, not f, =Conifaber guarani).
P. f. Opell, 1979: 542, f. 272-281 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).
Ponella lactescena Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 39 (m).
P. f. Grismado, 2004b: 298, f. 37-38 (m, S).
P. f. Grismado, 2008b: 98, f. 2-3, 13, 16 (mf).

f gibberosa (Kulczyn'ski, 1908)....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006323]
Uloborus gibberosus Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 472 (Df).
P. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f herediae Opell, 1987....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006324]
P. h. Opell, 1987: 59, f. 1-5 (Df).

f hilaris (Simon, 1906)....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006325]
Uloborus h. Simon, 1906b: 286 (Df).
Uloborus h. Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 45-46 (f).
P. h. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf lingulata Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039749]
P. l. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 89, f. 35-39 (Dmf).

f lunaris (C. L. Koch, 1839)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006326]
Tetragnatha l. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 151, f. 540 (Df).
Uloborus l. Roewer, 1955c: 1343.
P. l. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f mollis (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006327]
Uloborus m. Thorell, 1895: 134 (Df).
P. m. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 501 (Tf from Uloborus).

m nasuta (Thorell, 1895)....................China, Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006328]
Uloborus nasutus Thorell, 1895: 136 (Dm).
Uloborus nasutus Schenkel, 1963: 18, f. 2a-b (m, removed from S of Uloborus truncatus).
P. nastus Hu, 1983: 13, f. 5A-B (m, lapsus).
P. nasutus Feng, 1990: 42, f. 17.1-2 (m).
Uloborus nasutus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 51, f. 42.1-2 (m).
P. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36C (m).

mf nigromaculata Yoshida, 1992....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006329]
P. n. Yoshida, 1992b: 193, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
P. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 35I, 36D (mf).

f operosa (Simon, 1896)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006330]
Uloborus operosus Simon, 1896d: 221 (Df).
P. o. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf oweni (Chamberlin, 1924)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006331]
Uloborus o. Chamberlin, 1924b: 579, f. 4 (Df).
Uloborus o. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 34, f. 77-81 (f, Dm).
P. o. Opell, 1979: 536, f. 245, 255-258 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).

f pantherina (Keyserling, 1890)....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006332]
Uloborus pantherinus Keyserling, 1890: 234, pl. 21, f. 2 (Df).
Uloborus pantherinus Lehtinen, 1967: 463, f. 505 (f, possible Philoponella).
P. pantherinus Davies, 1985: 117 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf para Opell, 1979....................Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006333]
P. p. Opell, 1979: 545, f. 272, 282-286 (Dmf).

f pisiformis Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039750]
P. p. Dong, Zhu & Yoshida, 2005: 90, f. 40-42 (Df).

mf pomelita Grismado, 2004....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039751]
P. p. Grismado, 2004a: 107, f. 10-16 (Dmf).

mf prominens (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006334]
Uloborus p. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 106, pl. 15, f. 410 (Dmf).
Uloborus p. Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 11 (f).
Uloborus p. Paik, 1978e: 193, f. 79.1-6 (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 1980: 63 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. p. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 4A-F (mf).
P. p. Feng, 1990: 41, f. 16.1-4 (mf).
P. p. Chen & Gao, 1990: 33, f. 36a-b (mf).
P. prominensis Chen & Zhang, 1991: 50, f. 41.1-6 (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 1991d: 26, f. 2E (m).
P. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36J-K, 36E (mf).
P. p. Kim & Lee, 1999: 13, f. 35-47 (mf).
P. p. Namkung, 2002: 74, f. 11.7a-b (mf).
P. p. Kim & Cho, 2002: 251, f. 577-582 (mf).
P. p. Namkung, 2003: 76, f. 11.7a-b (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 144, f. 4, 24-25 (mf).

f quadrituberculata (Thorell, 1892)....................Java, Moluccas [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006335]
Uloborus quadri-tuberculatus Thorell, 1892a: 221 (Df).
Uloborus quadrituberculatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 551, pl. 23, f. 15, 24 (f).
P. q. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f raffrayi (Simon, 1891)....................Java, Moluccas [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006336]
Uloborus r. Simon, 1891d: 13 (Df).
Uloborus tristis Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 46, pl. 9, f. 32 (Df).
P. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 495 (Tf from Uloborus, S).

mf ramirezi Grismado, 2004....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039752]
P. r. Grismado, 2004a: 105, f. 1-9 (Dmf).

mf republicana (Simon, 1891) *....................Panama to Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006337]
Uloborus republicanus Simon, 1891d: 12, pl. 3, f. 1, pl. 4, f. 1 (Dmf).
Uloborus cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 61, f. 14-15 (Df).
Uloborus socialis Hingston, 1932: 374 (D).
Uloborus mundior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 11, pl. 1, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
Uloborus republicanus Mello-Leitão, 1948: 152 (S).
Uloborus republicanus Caporiacco, 1948a: 624, f. 14 (f).
P. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 486-487, 498, 500 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Zosis mundior Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. r. Opell, 1979: 524, f. 1, 203-215, pl. 1E, 2C, 7B (mf, S).
P. r. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 33 (m).
P. r. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 40 (m).

mf sabah Yoshida, 1992....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006338]
P. s. Yoshida, 1992b: 196, f. 6-9 (Dmf).

mf semiplumosa (Simon, 1893)....................USA, Greater Antilles to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006339]
Uloborus semiplumosus Simon, 1893b: 426 (Df).
Uloborus variegatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 266, pl. 38, f. 11 (Df).
Uloborus variegatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 8 (f).
Uloborus communalis Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (Dmf).
Uloborus variegatus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 229, f. 77-78 (f).
Uloborus variegatus Franganillo, 1936b: 82 (S).
Uloborus variegatus Bryant, 1940: 328, f. 95 (m).
Uloborus abstrusus Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 18, f. 41-42 (Dmf).
Uloborus variegata Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 33, f. 72-76 (mf).
P. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. variegata Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. s. Opell, 1979: 534, f. 245-254 (mf, S).
Uloborus s. Brignoli, 1972c: 382, f. 35-37 (mf).

mf signatella (Roewer, 1951)....................Mexico to Honduras [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006340]
Uloborus signatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 264, pl. 38, f. 9-10 (Dmf; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1876).
Uloborus signatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 5-6 (mf).
Uloborus signatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938: 130, f. 10 (f).
Uloborus signatellus Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).
P. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. s. Opell, 1979: 530, f. 203, 234-240 (mf).
P. s. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 35 (m).

mf subvittata Opell, 1981....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006341]
P. s. Opell, 1981: 227, f. 37-38 (Dmf).

mf tingens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Costa Rica to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006342]
Uloborus t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 10, pl. 2, f. 10 (Df).
P. tingena Opell, 1979: 528, f. 203, 224-243, pl. 8E-F (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).
P. tingena Opell, 1981: 226, f. 36 (m).

mf truncata (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006343]
Uloborus truncatus Thorell, 1895: 133 (Df).
Uloborus truncatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 553, pl. 13, f. 9, 13-14, 17 (f, Dm).
P. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).

mf variabilis (Keyserling, 1887)....................Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006344]
Uloborus v. Keyserling, 1887a: 229, pl. 20, f. 8 (Df).
P. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 2 (f, Dm).

mf vicina (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006345]
Uloborus vicinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 266, pl. 38, f. 12 (Df).
Uloborus vicinus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 7 (f).
P. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Opell, 1979: 532, f. 241-244 (f).
P. v. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 5, 29-32 (Dm).

mf vittata (Keyserling, 1881)....................Panama to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006346]
Uloborus vittatus Keyserling, 1881c: 279 (D).
Uloborus servulus Simon, 1893b: 427 (Df).
Uloborus semiargenteus Simon, 1893d: 299 (Df).
Uloborus amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1949: 2 (Df).
P. semiargentea Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. servula Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Opell, 1979: 539, f. 264-271 (Tmf from Uloborus, where omitted by Roewer, S).

f wuyiensis Xie et al., 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006347]
P. w. Xie et al., 1997: 34, f. 7-9 (Df).
P. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 35L-M (f).

Gen. Polenecia Lehtinen, 1967 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03364]

P. Lehtinen, 1967: 259, type Uloborus productus Simon, 1873.

mf producta (Simon, 1873) *....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006348]
Uloborus productus Simon, 1873a: 149 (Df).
Uloborus productus Simon, 1874a: 169, pl. 3, f. 1 (f).
Sybota p. Simon, 1892a: 212, 216.
P. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 259, f. 481, 503 (Tf from Sybota).
P. p. Brignoli, 1979j: 276, f. 1-3 (f, Dm).
P. p. Opell, 1979: 482, f. 46-54 (mf).
P. p. Brignoli, 1983a: 95, f. 1-5 (f).
P. p. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 35-36 (m).

Gen. Purumitra Lehtinen, 1967 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03366]

P. Lehtinen, 1967: 261, type Uloborus grammicus Simon, 1893.

mf australiensis Opell, 1995....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006350]
P. a. Opell, in Opell et al., 1995: 127, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf grammica (Simon, 1893) *....................Philippines, Caroline Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006351]
Uloborus grammicus Simon, 1893c: 68 (Dm).
P. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 261, f. 494 (Tm from Uloborus).
P. g. Opell, 1979: 507, f. 157-161 (m, Df).

Gen. Siratoba Opell, 1979 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03367]

S. Opell, 1979: 486, type Ariston referens Muma & Gertsch, 1964.

mf referens (Muma & Gertsch, 1964) *....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006352]
Ariston r. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 17, f. 36-39 (Dmf).
S. referena Opell, 1979: 488, f. 65-74, pl. 3C-D (Tmf from Ariston).
S. referena Roth, 1982: 50-1, f. 2-3 (mf).
S. referena Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 2-3 (mf).
S. referena Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 42 (m).
S. referena Roth, 1994: 192, f. 2-3 (mf).

f sira Opell, 1979....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006353]
S. s. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 75-77 (Df).

Gen. Sybota Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03368]

Transferred to other genera:
S. producta (Simon, 1873) -- see Polenecia.
S. zenzesi (Mello-Leitão, 1945) -- see Miagrammopes.

mf abdominalis (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006354]
Sylvia a. Nicolet, 1849: 466, pl. 5, f. 2 (Df).
Sylvia similis Nicolet, 1849: 467 (Df).
Sylvia atra Nicolet, 1849: 467 (Df).
Sylvia rubiginosa Nicolet, 1849: 468 (Df).
Sylvia vittata Nicolet, 1849: 468 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1892a: 216.
S. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 3-4, 484, 513-514 (f, Dm).
S. a. Opell, 1979: 494, f. 98-109, pl. 6A (mf).

mf atlantica Grismado, 2001....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037020]
S. a. Grismado, 2001: 12, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
S. a. Grismado, 2008b: 98, f. 4, 14 (m).

mf compagnuccii Grismado, 2007....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041848]
S. c. Grismado, 2007: 90, f. 1-13 (Dmf).

f mendozae Opell, 1979....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006355]
S. m. Opell, 1979: 496, f. 114-119 (Df).

mf osornis Opell, 1979....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006356]
S. o. Opell, 1979: 495, f. 110-113, pl. 6B (Dmf).

f rana (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006357]
Uloborus r. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 112, f. 10 (Df).
S. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 266 (Tf from Uloborus).
S. r. Grismado, 2001: 14, f. 11 (f).

Gen. Tangaroa Lehtinen, 1967 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03369]

T. Lehtinen, 1967: 266, type Uloborus tahitiensis Berland, 1934.

Transferred to other genera:
T. waitakerensis (Chamberlain, 1946) -- see Waitkera.

mf beattyi Opell, 1983....................Caroline Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006359]
T. b. Opell, 1983a: 291, f. 1-7, 15-17, 23-24 (Dmf).

mf dissimilis (Berland, 1924)....................New Hebrides, New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006360]
Uloborus d. Berland, 1924a: 176, f. 18-20 (Dmf).
T. d. Lehtinen, 1967: 267 (Tmf from Uloborus).
T. d. Opell, 1983a: 288, f. 11-14, 20-22 (mf).

mf tahitiensis (Berland, 1934) *....................Tahiti, Rapa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006361]
Uloborus t. Berland, 1934b: 323, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 266, f. 477-478, 491, 502 (Tmf from Uloborus).
T. t. Opell, 1979: 474, f. 13-22 (mf).
T. t. Opell, 1983a: 288, f. 8-10, 18-19 (mf).
T. t. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 33-34 (m).
T. t. Ledoux & Hallé, 1995: 2, f. 1C (f).

Gen. Uloborus Latreille, 1806 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03370]

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Uloborella Caporiacco, 1940 by Lehtinen, 1967: 273.

Transferred to other genera:
U. abstrusus Gertsch & Davis, 1942 -- see Philoponella.
U. amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1949 -- see Philoponella.
U. angolensis Lessert, 1933 -- see Philoponella.
U. angolensis remyi Berland & Millot, 1940 -- see Philoponella.
U. arizonicus Gertsch, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. bistriatus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. bituberculatus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Orinomana.
U. collinus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Philoponella.
U. communalis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Philoponella.
U. congregabilis Rainbow, 1916 -- see Philoponella.
U. costalimae Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Zosis.
U. cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930 -- see Philoponella.
U. defectus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. dissimilis Berland, 1924 -- see Tangaroa.
U. dubius Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Philoponella.
U. flavolineatus Rainbow, 1898 -- see Psechrus under Psechridae.
U. geniculatus (Olivier, 1879) -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus altissimus Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus fuscus Caporiacco, 1948 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus humilis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus quadripunctatus Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus similis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus timorensis Schenkel, 1944 -- see Zosis.
U. gibberosus Kulczyn'ski, 1908 -- see Philoponella.
U. gibbosus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. grammicus Simon, 1893 -- see Purumitra.
U. hilaris Simon, 1906 -- see Philoponella.
U. incognitus (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
U. lactescens Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Ponella.
U. lunaris (C. L. Koch, 1839) -- see Philoponella.
U. luteolus (Blackwall, 1865) -- see Zosis.
U. mollis Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. mundior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. nasutus Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. octonarius Muma, 1945 -- see Octonoba.
U. operosus Simon, 1896 -- see Philoponella.
U. oweni Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Philoponella.
U. pantherinus Keyserling, 1890 -- see Philoponella.
U. peruanus Keyserling, 1881 -- see Zosis.
U. prominens Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Philoponella.
U. quadrituberculatus Thorell, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. raffrayi Simon, 1891 -- see Philoponella.
U. rana Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Sybota.
U. republicanus Simon, 1891 -- see Philoponella.
U. semiargenteus Simon, 1893 -- see Philoponella.
U. semiplumosus Simon, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. servulus Simon, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. sexmucronatus Simon, 1893 -- see Astavakra.
U. signatellus Roewer, 1951 -- see Philoponella.
U. sinensis Simon, 1880 -- see Octonoba.
U. socialis Hingston, 1932 -- see Philoponella.
U. spinitarsis Keyserling, 1887 -- see Zosis.
U. sybotides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. tahitiensis Berland, 1934 -- see Tangaroa.
U. tenellus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. tingens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. tokyoensis Kishida, 1927 -- see Octonoba.
U. tristis Kulczyn'ski, 1908 -- see Philoponella.
U. truncatus Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. ursinus Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Zosis.
U. variabilis Keyserling, 1887 -- see Philoponella.
U. varians Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. variegatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Philoponella.
U. vicinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Philoponella.
U. vittatus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Philoponella.
U. waitakerensis Chamberlain, 1946 -- see Waitkera.
U. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Octonoba.
U. zenzesi Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Zosis.

In synonymy:
U. aegrotus Simon, 1893 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. albineus Marx, 1898 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. bucki Mello-Leitão, 1943 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. californicus Banks, 1904 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. cinereus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = U. campestratus Simon, 1893 (Opell, 1979: 506).
U. crepidinis Chamberlin, 1924 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. gnavus (Blackwall, 1865) = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Benoit, 1978g: 675).
U. lugubrinus Benoit, 1972 = U. berlandi Roewer, 1951 (Brignoli, 1983c: 216).
U. manicatus Simon, 1893 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, as U. maniculatus, lapsus, sub U. penicillatus).
U. niveivestis Simon, 1893 = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273).
U. penicillatus Simon, 1891 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1981: 226, contra Lehtinen, 1967: 273).
U. pictiventris Simon, 1890 = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273, sub U. gnavus).
U. plumipedatus Roewer, 1951 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. saphes Chamberlin, 1924 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. spernax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = U. campestratus Simon, 1893 (Opell, 1979: 506).
U. utahensis Chamberlin, 1919 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).

Homonyms replaced:
U. albolineatus Opell, 1982 -- see U. kerevatensis.
U. lugubris Berland & Millot, 1940 -- see U. berlandi.

Nomina dubia:
U. americanus Walckenaer, 1841: 229 (USA) -- Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 21.
U. curvicaudus Cantor, 1842: 492 (China) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1702.
U. festivus Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 3, 7 (f, Brazil) -- Opell, 1979: 502.
U. solidus Workman, 1900: 124, f, Singapore -- omitted by Roewer and Bonnet.

f albescens O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:036935]
U. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 55 (Df).

mf albofasciatus Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006362]
U. a. Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 40-44 (Dmf).

j albolineatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006363]
U. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 111 (Djm).

f ater Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006364]
U. a. Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 4, 7 (Df).

f aureus Vinson, 1863....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006365]
U. a. Vinson, 1863: 316 (Df).

f barbipes L. Koch, 1872....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006366]
U. b. L. Koch, 1872a: 229, pl. 19, f. 9 (Dmf).

f berlandi Roewer, 1951....................Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006367]
U. lugubris Berland & Millot, 1940: 154 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1895).
U. b. Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).
U. lugubrinus Benoit, 1972a: 181 (superfluous replacement name).
U. b. Brignoli, 1983c: 216 (S).

f bigibbosus Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006368]
U. b. Simon, 1905a: 163 (Df).

mf bispiralis Opell, 1982....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006369]
U. b. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 59, f. 40-48 (Dmf).

mf campestratus Simon, 1893....................USA to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006370]
U. c. Simon, 1893b: 425 (Dmf).
U. spernax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 265, pl. 33, f. 12 (Df).
U. cinereus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 265, pl. 33, f. 13 (Df).
U. cinereus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 11 (f).
U. spernax F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 363, pl. 34, f. 12 (f).
U. cinereus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 28, f. 52-56 (f, Dm).
U. c. Opell, 1979: 506, f. 148-156 (mf, S).

f canescens C. L. Koch, 1844....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006371]
U. c. C. L. Koch, 1844: 164, f. 957 (Df).

?? canus MacLeay, 1827....................Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006372]
U. c. MacLeay, 1827: 468 (D).

mf conus Opell, 1982....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006373]
U. c. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 53, f. 16-19, 30-35 (Dmf).

f crucifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006374]
U. c. Hingston, 1927: 292 (Df).

f cubicus (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006375]
Philoponus c. Thorell, 1898: 324 (Df).

mf danolius Tikader, 1969....................India, Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006376]
U. d. Tikader, 1969d: 128, f. 6-9 (Df).
U. d. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 15, f. 8-11 (f).
U. d. Gajbe, 1991: 307, f. 1-3 (Dm).
U. d. Gajbe, 1993e: 235, f. 1-3 (m).
U. d. Gajbe, 2004b: 139, f. 9-11 (m).
U. d. Gajbe, 2007: 431, f. 20-22 (m).

mf diversus Marx, 1898....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006377]
U. d. Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 234, pl. 14, f. 17 (Df).
U. albineus Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 235, pl. 15, f. 18 (Df).
U. californicus Banks, 1904b: 351, pl. 39, f. 35 (Df).
U. utahensis Chamberlin, 1919a: 244 (Df).
U. crepidinis Chamberlin, 1924b: 580, f. 5 (Df).
U. saphes Chamberlin, 1924b: 581, f. 6 (Df).
U. d. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25, f. 42-43, 46-51 (f, Dm, S).
U. d. Opell, 1979: 461, f. 5-6.

f eberhardi Opell, 1981....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006378]
U. e. Opell, 1981: 224, f. 21-25 (Df).

mf elongatus Opell, 1982....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006379]
U. e. Opell, 1982: 554, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

f emarginatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006380]
U. e. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 558, pl. 23, f. 10 (Df).

mf ferokus Bradoo, 1979....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006381]
U. f. Bradoo, 1979: 353, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

?? filidentatus Hingston, 1932....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006382]
U. filidentata Hingston, 1932: 374 (D).

f filifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Andaman Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006383]
U. f. Hingston, 1927: 291 (Df).

?? filinodatus Hingston, 1932....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006384]
U. f. Hingston, 1932: 375 (D).

f formosus Marx, 1898....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006385]
U. f. Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 234, pl. 14, f. 31 (Df).

f furunculus Simon, 1906....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006386]
U. f. Simon, 1906b: 285 (Df).

f georgicus Mcheidze, 1997....................Georgia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006387]
U. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 59, f. 51-52 (Df).

f gilvus (Blackwall, 1870)....................Italy, Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006388]
Veleda g. Blackwall, 1870b: 422 (Df).
U. g. Reimoser, 1919: 17.

mf glomosus (Walckenaer, 1841)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006389]
Epeira g. Walckenaer, 1841: 143 (Df).
Phillyra mammeata Hentz, 1850: 25, pl. 3, f. 16 (Df).
Phillyra riparia Hentz, 1850: 26, pl. 3, f. 17 (Dm).
U. plumipes Emerton, 1888: 454, pl. 11, f. 1 (mf).
U. plumipes McCook, 1894: 274, pl. 27, f. 3-4, pl. 28, f. 6 (mf).
U. plumipes Emerton, 1902: 216, f. 494-497 (mf).
U. g. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 34.
U. americanus Kaston, 1948: 515, f. 1956-1958, 1976-1979, 2076-2077 (mf; N.B.: uses dubious specific name of Walckenaer).
U. g. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 22, f. 40-41, 44-45, 66-70 (mf).
U. g. Opell, 1979: 501, f. 7-8, 129-130, pl. 7A (mf).
U. g. Breene et al., 1993: 52, f. 8A-C (mf).
U. g. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 239, f. 2698-2700 (mf).
U. g. Dondale et al., 2003: 41, f. 31-35 (mf).

mf guangxiensis Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006390]
U. g. Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989: 50, f. 9-17 (Dmf).
U. g. Chen & Gao, 1990: 34, f. 37a-i (mf).
U. g. Zhao, 1993: 223, f. 101a-c (mf).
U. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36F-G, L-M (mf).

mf humeralis Hasselt, 1882....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006391]
U. h. Hasselt, 1882: 29 (Dj).
U. manicatus Thorell, 1895: 127 (Dm).
U. omoedus Thorell, 1895: 129 (Df).
U. h. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 549.

f humeralis marginatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006392]
U. h. marginata Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 550 (Df).

m inaequalis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006393]
U. i. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 476, pl. 9, f. 4 (Dm).

f jabalpurensis Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039753]
U. j. Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001c: 87, f. 1-3 (Df).
U. j. Gajbe, 2004a: 29, f. 15-17 (f).

f jarrei Berland & Millot, 1940....................Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006394]
U. j. Berland & Millot, 1940: 156, f. 8 (Df).

f kerevatensis Opell, 1991....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006395]
U. albolineatus Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 57, f. 36-39 (Df, preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1941).
U. k. Opell, 1991: 287 (replacement name for U. albolineatus Opell, 1982, preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1941).

f khasiensis Tikader, 1969....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006396]
U. k. Tikader, 1969d: 127, f. 1-5 (Df).

f krishnae Tikader, 1970....................India, Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006397]
U. k. Tikader, 1970: 5, f. 1a-c (Df).

f leucosagma Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006398]
U. l. Thorell, 1895: 135 (Df).

f limbatus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006399]
U. l. Thorell, 1895: 131 (Df).

f llastay Grismado, 2002....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037529]
U. l. Grismado, 2002a: 165, f. 1-4 (Df).

f lugubris (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006400]
Philoponus l. Thorell, 1895: 125 (Df).

mf metae Opell, 1981....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006401]
U. m. Opell, 1981: 221, f. 16-20 (Dmf).

f minutus Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006402]
U. m. Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 130 (Df).

f modestus Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006403]
U. m. Thorell, 1891: 36 (Df).

mf montifer Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006404]
U. montiferus Marples, 1955a: 456, pl. 57, f. 11-12 (Dmf).

f niger Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006405]
U. n. Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 5, 7 (Df).

m oculatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006406]
U. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 469, pl. 9, f. 2-3 (Dm).

f parvulus Schmidt, 1976....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006407]
U. p. Schmidt, 1976: 323, f. 5 (Df).

f penicillatoides Xie et al., 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006408]
U. p. Xie et al., 1997: 35, f. 13-16 (Df).
U. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36H-I (f).

f pictus Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006409]
U. p. Thorell, 1898: 323 (Df).

j pinnipes Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006410]
U. p. Thorell, 1877b: 452 (Dj).
Philoponus p. Thorell, 1877b: 127.

f planipedius Simon, 1896....................East, South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006411]
U. p. Simon, 1896d: 221 (Df).
U. planipedellus Strand, 1907n: 558 (f, provisional name only).

mf plumipes Lucas, 1846....................Old World, Argentina (introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006412]
U. p. Lucas, 1846: 252, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df).
U. costae Thorell, 1858b: 195 (Df).
Orithya gnava Blackwall, 1865a: 90 (Df).
U. p. Simon, 1874a: 166 (Dm).
U. signatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 579 (Dm).
Orithya gnavus Blackwall, 1877: 12 (Dm).
U. niloticus Simon, 1884k: 20 (Df).
U. pictiventris Simon, 1890a: 84 (Df).
U. p. Simon, 1892a: 212, 214, f. 158.
U. niveivestis Simon, 1893c: 67 (Df).
U. p. Dyal, 1935: 172, pl. 15, f. 104-110 (f).
U. p. Berland & Millot, 1940: 153, f. 6 (mf).
U. gnavus Lehtinen, 1967: 273 (S).
U. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 273 (S).
U. p. Benoit, 1978g: 675 (S).
U. p. Brignoli, 1979j: 277, f. 6 (f).
U. p. Klein, Stock & Wunderlich, 1995: 301, f. 1-3 (mf).
U. p. Efimik, Esyunin & Kuznetsov, 1997: 86, f. 5 (m).
U. p. Roberts, 1998: 93, f. (mf).
U. p. Horak & Kropf, 1999: 254, f. 1 (f).
U. p. Almquist, 2005: 44, f. 75a-i (mf).

f plumipes javanus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006413]
U. americanus j. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 471 (Df).

j plumosus Schmidt, 1956....................Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006414]
U. p. Schmidt, 1956a: 25 (Dj).

f pseudacanthus Franganillo, 1910....................Portugal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006415]
U. p. Franganillo, 1910: 21, f. 11 (Df).

mf pteropus (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006416]
Philoponus p. Thorell, 1887: 128 (Dj).
U. p. Simon, 1892a: 215.
U. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 543, pl. 23, f. 16, 19 (Dmf).

f rufus Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006417]
U. r. Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 358, f. 3-4 (Df).

f scutifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006418]
U. s. Hingston, 1927: 291 (Df).

mf segregatus Gertsch, 1936....................USA to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006419]
U. s. Gertsch, 1936a: 4, f. 7 (Dmf).
U. s. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 26, f. 57-61 (mf).
U. s. Opell, 1979: 505, f. 140-147 (mf).
U. s. Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 4 (f).
U. s. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 4 (f).

f sexfasciatus Simon, 1893....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006420]
U. s. Simon, 1892a: 215 (nomen nudum).
U. s. Simon, 1893c: 67 (Df).

f spelaeus Bristowe, 1952....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006421]
U. s. Bristowe, 1952: 705, f. 14-17 (Df).

j strandi (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006422]
Uloborella s. Caporiacco, 1940c: 779 (Dj).

mf tenuissimus L. Koch, 1872....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006423]
U. t. L. Koch, 1872a: 226, pl. 19, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

f tetramaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006424]
U. t. Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 22 (Df).

f trifasciatus Thorell, 1890....................Sunda Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006425]
U. t. Thorell, 1890b: 12 (Df).

mf trilineatus Keyserling, 1883....................Mexico to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006426]
U. t. Keyserling, 1883a: 214, pl. 15, f. 13 (Dm).
U. penicillatus Simon, 1891c: 554 (Dmf).
U. aegrotus Simon, 1893b: 425 (Df).
U. manicatus Simon, 1893d: 299 (Df).
U. bucki Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 157, f. 3 (Df).
U. plumipes Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 6, pl. 4, f. 30-31, pl. 6, f. 41 (Dmf; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846).
U. plumipedatus Roewer, 1951: 154 (replacement name for U. plumipes).
U. penicellatus Opell, 1979: 504, f. 131-139 (mf, S).
U. t. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 15 (S).
U. t. Grismado, 2008b: 98, f. 11, 18 (mf).

f umboniger Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006427]
U. u. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 474 (Df).

mf undulatus Thorell, 1878....................Java to New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006428]
U. u. Thorell, 1878b: 133 (Dmf).
U. u. Lehtinen, 1967: 273, f. 496 (f; Philoponella in legend).

f undulatus indicus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006429]
U. u. indica Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 467, pl. 9, f. 14 (Df).

f undulatus obscurior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006430]
U. u. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 465, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df).

f undulatus pallidior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java to New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006431]
U. u. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 465, pl. 9, f. 5, 13 (Df).
U. u. p. Roewer, 1938: 28, f. 17 (f).

f vanillarum Vinson, 1863....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006432]
U. v. Vinson, 1863: 317 (Df).

f velutinus Butler, 1882....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006433]
U. v. Butler, 1882b: 767, pl. 57, f. 6 (Df).

f villosus Keyserling, 1881....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006434]
U. v. Keyserling, 1881c: 278, pl. 11, f. 6 (Df).

f viridimicans Simon, 1893....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006435]
U. v. Simon, 1892a: 215 (nomen nudum).
U. v. Simon, 1893c: 66 (Df).

mf walckenaerius Latreille, 1806 *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006436]
U. w. Latreille, 1806: 110 (D).
Dysdera fasciata Risso, 1826: 162 (D).
U. w. Hahn, 1833a: 122, f. 92 (Dmf).
U. w. Walckenaer, 1841: 228, pl. 20, f. 1 (mf).
U. w. C. L. Koch, 1844: 161, f. 955-956 (mf).
Veleda lineata Blackwall, 1859a: 96 (Df).
Veleda lineata Blackwall, 1861a: 150, pl. 10, f. 96 (f).
Veleda pallens Blackwall, 1862a: 372 (Dm).
U. w. Simon, 1874a: 170.
U. w. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 285, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf).
U. walckenaerii Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 147, pl. 6, f. 16 (mf).
U. w. Simon, 1892a: 214, f. 157, 159 (m).
U. w. Becker, 1896: 70, pl. 14, f. 3 (mf).
U. w. Bösenberg, 1901: 54, pl. 4, f. 48 (mf).
U. w. J. Berland, 1913: 28, f. 6-9 (f).
U. w. Drensky, 1939b: 242, f. 17-19 (mf).
U. w. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 71, f. 15B, 32A-B (mf).
U. w. Wiehle, 1953: 114, f. 242-251 (mf).
U. w. Wiehle, 1953: 114, f. 242-249 (mf).
U. w. Namkung, 1964: 33, f. 4a-b (f).
U. w. Yaginuma, 1967b: 92, f. 2f-g (f).
U. w. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 81, pl. II, f. 7 (m).
U. w. Loksa, 1969: 57, f. 38, 39A-C (mf).
U. w. Miller, 1971: 72, pl. IV, f. 22-24 (mf).
U. w. Brignoli, 1978o: 288, f. 13 (f).
U. w. Paik, 1978e: 199, f. 83.1-4 (mf).
U. w. Brignoli, 1979j: 277, f. 4 (f).
U. w. Hu, 1983: 11, f. 1A-J (mf).
U. w. Dunin, 1984c: 145, f. 22 (f).
U. w. Roberts, 1985: 56, f. 17b-c (mf).
U. w. Zhu et al., 1985: 63, f. 52a-g (mf).
U. w. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.6 (f).
U. w. Zhang, 1987: 55, f. 40.1-4 (mf).
U. w. Chen & Gao, 1990: 36, f. 38a-b (mf).
U. w. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 51, f. 43.1-8, 44.1-2 (mf).
U. w. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 56, f. 119 (mf).
U. w. Roberts, 1995: 90, f. (mf).
U. w. Roberts, 1998: 93, f. (mf).
U. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36J-K, N (mf).
U. w. Kim & Lee, 1999: 14, f. 48-62 (mf).
U. w. Hu, 2001: 428, f. 276.1-6 (mf).
U. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 89, f. 42A-G (mf).
U. w. Namkung, 2002: 75, f. 11.8a-b (mf).
U. w. Namkung, 2003: 77, f. 11.8a-b (mf).
U. w. Yoshida, 2009b: 143, f. 3, 21-23 (mf).

Gen. Waitkera Opell, 1979 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03371]

W. Opell, 1979: 476, type Uloborus waitakerensis Chamberlain, 1946.

mf waitakerensis (Chamberlain, 1946) *....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006437]
Uloborus w. Chamberlain, 1946: 90, f. 1-4 (Df).
Tangaroa w. Lehtinen, 1967: 267 (Tf from Uloborus).
W. waitkerensis Opell, 1979: 476, f. 23-31 (Tf from Tangaroa, Dm).
W. waitkerensis Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 32 (m).
W. w. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 47, f. 24.1-7 (mf).

Gen. Zosis Walckenaer, 1841 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03372]

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Uloborus Latreille, 1806 by Lehtinen, 1967: 277; gender is feminine, as per Bonnet.

Transferred to other genera:
Z. hyrcana Brignoli, 1979 -- see Octonoba.
Z. mundior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Philoponella.
Z. sinensis (Simon, 1880) -- see Octonoba.
Z. sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
Z. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
Z. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Octonoba.

In synonymy:
Z. luteola (Blackwall, 1865, T from Uloborus) = Z. geniculata (Olivier, 1789) (Benoit, 1978g: 676).
Z. spinitarsis (Keyserling, 1887, T from Uloborus) = Z. geniculata (Olivier, 1789) (Davies, 1985: 118).
Z. xiamenensis (Xie et al., 1997, T from Philoponella) = Z. geniculata (Olivier, 1789) (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 85).
Z. zenzesi (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Uloborus) = Z. peruana (Keyserling, 1881) (Grsimado, 2004c: 12).

Nomen dubium:
Z. ursinus (Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 7, pl. 6, f. 51, f, Brazil, T from Uloborus by Lehtinen, 1967: 277) -- Opell, 1979: 502, 512.

mf costalimae (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006438]
Uloborus costa-limae Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 5, 7 (Dmf).
Z. costa-limae Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).

mf geniculata (Olivier, 1789) *....................Pantropical [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006439]
Aranea g. Olivier, 1789: 214 (D).
Uloborus zosis Walckenaer, 1841: 231 (Dm).
Zosis caraibe Walckenaer, 1841: 231, pl. 20, f. 2 (Dm).
Orithya williamsii Blackwall, 1858b: 331 (Df).
Uloborus latreilleii Thorell, 1858b: 197 (Df).
Uloborus domesticus Doleschall, 1859: 46, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df).
Orithya williamsii Blackwall, 1861b: 443 (Dm).
Uloborus borbonicus Vinson, 1863: 316, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Orithya luteolus Blackwall, 1865a: 89 (Df).
Uloborus zosis L. Koch, 1872a: 221, pl. 19, f. 3 (Df).
Zosis caraiba Taczanowski, 1872: 110 (Dm).
Uloborus spinitarsis Keyserling, 1887a: 231, pl. 20, f. 9 (Dm).
Uloborus zosis Marx, 1889a: 99, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Simon, 1892a: 211.
Uloborus geniculatus McCook, 1894: 273, pl. 27, f. 1-2 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 9-10 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Berland, 1924a: 176, f. 16-17 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 228, f. 75-76 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Berland & Millot, 1940: 152, f. 5 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 37, f. 82-86 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 32-39 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Yaginuma, 1967b: 92, f. 2h-j (f).
Z. geniculatus Lehtinen, 1967: 277, f. 493 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Z. geniculatus Benoit, 1978g: 676 (S).
Z. geniculatus Saaristo, 1978: 107, f. 78-87 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Opell, 1979: 510, f. 2, 162-174, pl. 1A-D, 2D, 7C (mf).
Z. geniculatus Opell, 1981: 221, f. 4 (m).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1982: 50-2, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Davies, 1985: 118 (S).
Uloborus geniculatus Wunderlich, 1986: 215, f. 211.
Uloborus geniculatus Yaginuma, 1986a: 14, f. 9.5 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 3 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 4 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 41 (m).
Z. geniculatus Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2B (m).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1994: 192, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Uloborus luteolus Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 87, f. 2 (f).
Z. geniculatus Song & Zhu, 1994: 38, f. 3A (m, not f, f. 3B-C, a misidentified Philoponella).
Z. geniculatus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 27, f. 7a-b (f).
Philoponella xiamenensis Xie et al., 1997: 35, f. 10-12 (Df).
Z. geniculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 85, f. 35N-O, 37A (mf, S).
Z. g. Penney, 2008: 88, f. 5.60 (m).
Z. geniculatus Yoshida, 2009b: 145, f. 8-11, 26-27 (mf).

?? geniculata altissima (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006440]
Uloborus geniculatus altissimus Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

mf geniculata fusca (Caporiacco, 1948)....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006441]
Uloborus geniculatus fuscus Caporiacco, 1948a: 624 (Dmf).

?? geniculata humilis (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006442]
Uloborus geniculatus h. Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

?? geniculata quadripunctata (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006443]
Uloborus geniculatus quadripunctatus Franganillo, 1926a: 47 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

?? geniculata similis (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006444]
Uloborus geniculatus s. Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

f geniculata timorensis (Schenkel, 1944)....................Timor [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006445]
Uloborus geniculatus t. Schenkel, 1944: 173, f. 1 (Df).
Uloborus zosis t. Schenkel, 1944: 173, f. 1a-b (Df).
Uloborus geniculatus t. Roewer, 1955c: 1337.

mf peruana (Keyserling, 1881)....................Colombia to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006446]
Uloborus peruanus Keyserling, 1881c: 283, pl. 11, f. 9 (Df).
Uloborus zenzesi Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 231 (Df).
Z. peruvianus Opell, 1981: 221, f. 2-3, 7-14 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).
Z. peruanus Grismado, 2004c: 12 (S).
Z. peruanus Grismado, 2008b: 98, f. 15, 17 (mf).