The World Spider Catalog, Version 13.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000 — 2013 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List Fossils Database


FAM. SYMPHYTOGNATHIDAE Hickman, 1931: 1322 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spiderfam:0029]

Last updated Feb. 25, 2012

N.B.: for a diagnosis, see Forster & Platnick, 1977; considered a junior synonym of Anapidae by Wunderlich (1986), that S rejected by Wunderlich, 2011: 512; see note under Jacksonella sexoculata (Linyphiidae).

Transferred to other families:
Anapis Simon, 1895 -- see Anapidae.
Anapisona Gertsch, 1941 -- see Anapidae.
Cepheia Simon, 1894 -- see Synaphridae.
Chasmocephalon O. P.-Cambridge, 1889 -- see Anapidae.
Conculus Komatsu, 1940 -- see Anapidae.
Crozetulus Hickman, 1939 -- see Anapidae.
Epecthina Simon, 1895 -- see Anapis under Anapidae.
Epecthinula Simon, 1903 -- see Anapis under Anapidae.
Gossiblemma Roewer, 1963 -- see Pseudanapis under Anapidae.
Iardinis Simon, 1899 -- see Mysmenidae.
Leviola Miller, 1970 -- see Mysmenidae.
Lucarachne Bryant, 1940 -- see Mysmenopsis under Mysmenidae.
Maymena Gertsch, 1960 -- see Mysmenidae.
Micropholcomma Crosby & Bishop, 1927 -- see Micropholcommatidae.
Mysmena Simon, 1894 -- see Mysmenidae.
Mysmenopsis Simon, 1897 -- see Mysmenidae.
Parapua Forster, 1959 -- see Taphiassa under Micropholcommatidae.
Phricotelus Simon, 1895 -- see Mysmenidae.
Pseudanapis Simon, 1905 -- see Anapidae.
Pua Forster, 1959 -- see Micropholcommatidae.
Risdonius Hickman, 1939 -- see Anapidae.
Synaphris Simon, 1894 -- see Mysmenidae.
Taphiassa Simon, 1880 -- see Micropholcommatidae.
Textricella Hickman, 1945 -- see Micropholcommatidae.
Trogloneta Simon, 1922 -- see Mysmenidae.
Zangherella Caporiacco, 1949 -- see Anapidae.

Gen. Anapistula Gertsch, 1941 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00747]

A. Gertsch, 1941a: 2, type A. secreta Gertsch, 1941.

f appendix Tong & Li, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039841]
A. a. Tong & Li, 2006: 34, f. 1-8 (Df).

mf aquytabuera Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038528]
A. a. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 326, f. 15-16 (Dmf).

f ataecina Cardoso & Scharff, 2009....................Portugal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042724]
A. a. Cardoso & Scharff, 2009: 47, f. 2A-F, 3A-D, 4A-D, 5A-D, 6A-B, 7 (Df).
A. a. Le Peru, 2011: 348, f. 602 (f).

f australia Forster, 1959....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009012]
A. a. Forster, 1959: 321, f. 128-132, 158 (Df).
A. a. Davies, 1988b: 326, f. 45B (f).
A. a. Harvey, 1998: 113, f. 2 (f).

mf ayri Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038529]
A. a. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 324, f. 1-3, 13-14 (Dmf).

m bebuia Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039241]
A. b. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 329, f. 22 (Dm).

f benoiti Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009013]
A. b. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 24, f. 74 (Df).

mf bifurcata Harvey, 1998....................Northern Territory [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009014]
A. b. Harvey, 1998: 115, f. 6-9 (Dmf).

m boneti Forster, 1958....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009015]
A. b. Forster, 1958: 13, f. 15-16, 18-19, 21 (Dm).
Iardinus b. Gertsch, 1960a: 9 (Tm from Anapistula).
A. b. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 24, f. 62 (Tm from Iardinis).
A. b. Harvey, 1998: 112, f. 20-21 (m).

f caecula Baert & Jocqué, 1993....................Ivory Coast [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009016]
A. c. Baert & Jocqué, 1993: 187, f. 1-3 (Df).

m cuttacutta Harvey, 1998....................Northern Territory [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009017]
A. c. Harvey, 1998: 116, f. 10-11 (Dm).

m guyri Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038530]
A. g. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 327, f. 7-12, 19 (Dm).

f ishikawai Ono, 2002....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037545]
A. i. Ono, 2002b: 62, f. 1-7 (Df).
A. i. Ono & Shinkai, 2009: 398, f. 1-6 (f).

mf jerai Harvey, 1998....................Malaysia, Borneo, Kalimantan, Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009018]
A. j. Harvey, 1998: 117, f. 12-14 (Dmf).

f orbisterna Lin, Pham & Li, 2009....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042657]
A. o. Lin, Pham & Li, 2009: 338, f. 12A-F (Df).

mf pocaruguara Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038531]
A. p. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 327, f. 17-18 (Dmf).

mf secreta Gertsch, 1941 *....................USA to Colombia, Bahama Is., Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009019]
A. s. Gertsch, 1941a: 2, f. 14-17 (Df).
A. s. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 22, f. 19, 57-61 (f, Dm).
A. s. Heimer, 1990: 113, f. 10 (f).
A. s. Harvey, 1998: 112, f. 1 (m).

f seychellensis Saaristo, 1996....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009020]
A. s. Saaristo, 1996c: 53, f. 1-4 (Df).
A. s. Saaristo, 2010: 222, f. 33.1-4 (f).

mf tonga Harvey, 1998....................Tonga [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009021]
A. t. Harvey, 1998: 118, f. 15-19 (Dmf).

f troglobia Harvey, 1998....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009022]
A. t. Harvey, 1998: 114, f. 3-5 (Df).

mf ybyquyra Rheims & Brescovit, 2003....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038532]
A. y. Rheims & Brescovit, 2003: 329, f. 4-6, 20-21 (Dmf).

f yungas Rubio & González, 2010....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043757]
A. y. Rubio & González, 2010: 244, f. 1A-D (Df).

Gen. Anapogonia Simon, 1905 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00748]

N.B.: tentatively placed here (rather than in the Anapidae) by Platnick & Forster, 1989: 76.

Transferred to other genera:
A. burra (Forster, 1959) -- see Maxanapis under Anapidae.
A. crassifemoralis (Wunderlich, 1976) -- see Maxanapis under Anapidae.
A. darlingtoni (Forster, 1959) -- see Spinapis under Anapidae.
A. insolita (Berland, 1924) -- see Caledanapis under Anapidae.
A. pilupilu Brignoli, 1981 -- see Caledanapis under Anapidae.

f lyrata Simon, 1905 *....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009023]
A. l. Simon, 1905c: 64 (Df).

Gen. Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00793]

C. Wunderlich, 1995i: 546, type C. haeneli Wunderlich, 1995; transferred here from the Mysmenidae by Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 68.

mf ertou Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042421]
C. e. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 74, f. 86D-F, 88A-B, 89A-B (Dmf).

f gudu Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042422]
C. g. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 75, f. 89C-D (Df).

m haeneli Wunderlich, 1995 *....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009203]
C. h. Wunderlich, 1995i: 547, f. 14-20 (Dm).

f longtou Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042423]
C. l. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 76, f. 89E-F, 90A-C, 91A-F, 92A-D (Df).

mf pianma Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042417]
C. p. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 70, f. 67I, 74A-E, 75A-B, 76A-B, 77A-F, 78A-D, 79A-B (Dmf).

mf quanqu Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042419]
C. q. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 72, f. 76E-G, 78F, 79E-F, 83A-E, 84A-B, 85A-F (Dmf).

mf yamu Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042420]
C. y. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 73, f. 76H-I, 86A-C, 87A-B (Dmf).

mf yinzhi Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042418]
C. y. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 71, f. 76C-D, 78E, 79C-D, 80A-E, 81A-B, 82A-F (Dmf).

Gen. Curimagua Forster & Platnick, 1977 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00749]

C. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 24, type C. chapmani Forster & Platnick, 1977.

mf bayano Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009024]
C. b. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 25, f. 21, 69-71 (Dmf).

mf chapmani Forster & Platnick, 1977 *....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009025]
C. c. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 25, f. 20, 22, 40, 63-68 (Dmf).

Gen. Globignatha Balogh & Loksa, 1968 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00750]

G. n. subg. (of Symphytognatha Hickman, 1931) Balogh & Loksa, 1968: 289, type Symphytognatha rohri Balogh & Loksa, 1968; elevated to genus by Forster & Platnick, 1977: 14.

f rohri (Balogh & Loksa, 1968) *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009026]
Symphytognatha rohri Balogh & Loksa, 1968: 290, f. 7-10 (Df).
G. r. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 15 (Tf from Symphytognatha).

f sedgwicki Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Belize [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009027]
G. s. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 15, f. 41-44 (Df).

Gen. Patu Marples, 1951 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00751]

P. Marples, 1951: 47, type P. vitiensis Marples, 1951.

f bicorniventris Lin & Li, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042513]
P. b. Lin & Li, 2009b: 50, f. 1, 2A-D (Df).

mf bispina Lin, Pham & Li, 2009....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042656]
P. b. Lin, Pham & Li, 2009: 332, f. 9A-E, 10A-F, 11A-F (Dmf).

mf digua Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009028]
P. d. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 20, f. 17, 53-55 (Dmf).
P. d. Griswold et al., 1998: 62, f. 11C-D, 12D (m).

mf eberhardi Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009029]
P. e. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 17, f. 16, 49-52 (Dmf).

mf jidanweishi Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042414]
P. j. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 64, f. 65A-E, 66A-B, 67A-D, 68A-F, 69A-F, 70A-F, 71A-F (Dmf).

mf kishidai Shinkai, 2009....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042636]
P. k. Shinkai, 2009: 76, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
P. k. Ono & Shinkai, 2009: 394, f. 7-8 (mf).

m marplesi Forster, 1959....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009030]
P. m. Forster, 1959: 320, f. 124-127 (Dm).

mf nigeri Lin & Li, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042514]
P. n. Lin & Li, 2009b: 50, f. 3A-B, 4A-B, 5A-F, 6A-B (Dmf).

mf quadriventris Lin & Li, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042515]
P. q. Lin & Li, 2009b: 55, f. 7A-B, 8A-B, 9A-E, 10A-B (Dmf).

mf qiqi Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042415]
P. q. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 66, f. 65F-H, 67E-F, 73A-B (Dmf).

f saladito Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009031]
P. s. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 20, f. 18, 56 (Df).

mf samoensis Marples, 1951....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009032]
P. s. Marples, 1951: 49, f. 2a-f (Df).
P. s. Marples, 1955a: 475, pl. 56, f. 19 (Dm).
P. s. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 17, f. 48 (m).

mf shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042516]
P. s. Lin & Li, 2009b: 59, f. 11A-B, 12A-B, 13A-D (Dmf).

mf silho Saaristo, 1996....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009033]
P. s. Saaristo, 1996c: 55, f. 5-9 (Dmf).
P. s. Saaristo, 2010: 223, f. 33.5-10 (mf).

mf spinithoraxi Lin & Li, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042517]
P. s. Lin & Li, 2009b: 60, f. 14A-B, 15A-B, 16A-E, 17A-B (Dmf).

mf vitiensis Marples, 1951 *....................Fiji [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009034]
P. v. Marples, 1951: 47, f. 1a-f (Dmf).
P. v. Forster, 1959: 326, f. 146.
P. v. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 17, f. 45-47 (m).

mf woodwardi Forster, 1959....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009035]
P. w. Forster, 1959: 318, f. 118-123 (Dmf).
P. w. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 17, f. 72.

f xiaoxiao Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042416]
P. x. Miller, Griswold & Yin, 2009: 67, f. 67G-H (Df).

Gen. Symphytognatha Hickman, 1931 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00752]

N.B.: subgenus Globignatha Balogh & Loksa elevated to genus by Forster & Platnick, 1977: 14.

Transferred to other genera:
S. rohri Balogh & Loksa, 1968 -- see Globignatha.

mf blesti Forster & Platnick, 1977....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009036]
S. b. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 7, f. 13, 23-29 (Dmf).

f brasiliana Balogh & Loksa, 1968....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009037]
S. b. Balogh & Loksa, 1968: 287, f. 1-6 (Df).

mf carstica Brescovit, Álvares & Lopes, 2004....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039842]
S. c. Brescovit, Álvares & Lopes, 2004: 76, f. 1-6, 9-18 (Dmf).

m chickeringi Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009038]
S. c. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 13, f. 35-39 (Dm).

m fouldsi Harvey, 2001....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037546]
S. f. Harvey, 2001: 345, f. 1-2 (Dm).

f gertschi Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009039]
S. g. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 11, f. 73 (Df).

mf globosa Hickman, 1931 *....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009040]
S. g. Hickman, 1931: 1322, f. 1-6, pl. 1, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
S. g. Forster, 1959: 326, f. 144.
S. g. Wunderlich, 1976b: 121, f. 31-36 (m, probably a misidentification of S. blesti).
S. g. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 7, f. 2-12, 30 (mf).

f goodnightorum Forster & Platnick, 1977....................Belize [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009041]
S. g. Forster & Platnick, 1977: 9, f. 14, 31-34 (Df).

f imbulunga Griswold, 1987....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009042]
S. i. Griswold, 1987c: 134, f. 1-6 (Df).

m orghidani Georgescu, 1988....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009043]
S. o. Georgescu, 1988: 17, f. 1-7 (Dm).

mf picta Harvey, 1992....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009044]
S. p. Harvey, 1992: 685, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

m tacaca Brescovit, Álvares & Lopes, 2004....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039843]
S. t. Brescovit, Álvares & Lopes, 2004: 78, f. 7-8 (Dm).

f ulur Platnick, 1979....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009045]
S. u. Platnick, 1979b: 337, f. 1-3 (Df).