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Last updated May 28, 2014
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Hadrotarsidae Thorell, 1881 (removed from the synonymy of Oonopidae by Roewer, 1963a: 122, contra Roewer, 1942a: 287) by Forster, Platnick & Coddington, 1990: 111 (after Wunderlich, 1978a: 25 and Wunderlich, 1986: 95, contra Baert, 1984a: 615 and Davies, 1985: 67), who recognized an expanded Hadrotarsinae as well as a separate subfamily Spintharinae.
Transferred to other families:
Ablemma Roewer, 1963 -- see Tetrablemmidae.
Archerius Levi, 1957 -- see Comaroma under Anapidae.
Artonis Simon, 1895 -- see Araneidae.
Calodipoena Gertsch & Davis, 1936 -- see Mysmenidae.
Cepheia Simon, 1894 -- see Synaphridae.
Chorizopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 -- see Araneidae.
Comaroma Bertkau, 1889 -- see Anapidae.
Cyclocarcina Komatsu, 1942 -- see Nesticidae.
Dubiaranea Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Linyphiidae.
Eidmannella Roewer, 1935 -- see Nesticidae.
Enthorodera Simon, 1907 -- see Wendilgarda under Theridiosomatidae.
Euxinella Drensky, 1938 -- see Nurscia under Titanoecidae.
Gossiblemma Roewer, 1963 -- see Pseudanapis under Anapidae.
Hexablemma Berland, 1920 -- see Tetrablemmidae.
Iardinis Simon, 1899 -- see Mysmenidae.
Leviola Miller, 1970 -- see Mysmenidae.
Mecynidis Simon, 1894 -- see Linyphiidae.
Melychiopharis Simon, 1895 -- see Araneidae.
Micropholcomma Crosby & Bishop, 1927 -- see Micropholcommatidae.
Moero O. P.-Cambridge, 1904 -- see Cyatholipus under Cyatholipidae.
Mysmena Simon, 1894 -- see Mysmenidae.
Mysmenopsis Simon, 1897 -- see Mysmenidae.
Nicodamus Simon, 1887 -- see Nicodamidae.
Paculla Simon, 1887 -- see Tetrablemmidae.
Paurotylus Tullgren, 1910 -- see Gasteracantha under Araneidae.
Perania Thorell, 1893 -- see Tetrablemmidae.
Sedasta Simon, 1894 -- see Araneidae.
Sunitorypha Komatsu, 1960 -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
Synaphris Simon, 1894 -- see Synaphridae.
Synotaxus Simon, 1895 -- see Synotaxidae.
Tamasesia Marples, 1955 -- see Mysmenidae.
Taphiassa Simon, 1880 -- see Mysmenidae.
Tekella Urquhart, 1893 -- see Cyatholipidae.
Theridilella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Theridiosoma under Theridiosomatidae.
Trogloneta Simon, 1922 -- see Mysmenidae.
Zangherella Caporiacco, 1949 -- see Anapidae.
In synonymy:
Acanthomysmena Mello-Leitão, 1944 = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 15).
Allodipoena Bryant, 1947 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805) = Wamba O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Wunderlich, 1995n: 611, contra Levi, 1957a: 19).
Allotheridion Archer, 1946 = Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 (Levi, 1957a: 19).
Ancocoelus Simon, 1894 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Ancylorrhanis Simon, 1894 = Pholcomma Thorell, 1869 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Arctachaea Levi, 1957 = Chrysso O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Argyroaster Yaginuma, 1958 = Chrysso O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Argyrodina Strand, 1926 = Argyrodes Simon, 1864 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Argyroelus Hogg, 1922 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16).
Armigera Marples, 1956 = Pholcomma Thorell, 1869 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 17).
Asagenella Schenkel, 1937 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 17).
Atkinia Strand, 1929 (removed from S of Dipoena Thorell, 1869) = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 17).
Bellinda Keyserling, 1884 (removed from S of Argyrodes Simon, 1784) = Faiditus Keyserling, 1884 (Agnarsson, 2004: 478).
Billima Simon, 1908 = Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 (Levi, 1967d: 340).
Brontosauriella Bristowe, 1938 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 17).
Chacoca Badcock, 1932 = Latrodectus Walckenaer, 1805 (Levi, 1959c: 18).
Chindellum Archer, 1950 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805) = Wamba O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Wunderlich, 1995n: 611, contra Levi, 1957a: 19).
Conopistha Karsch, 1881 = Argyrodes Simon, 1864 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 18).
Ctenium Menge, 1871 = Robertus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 19).
Cyatholipulus Petrunkevitch, 1930 = Styposis Simon, 1894 (Brignoli, 1980l: 731).
Diaprocorus Simon, 1895 = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 19).
Dipoenoides Chamberlin, 1925 = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi, 1954b: 3).
Episinopsis Simon, 1894 = Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 20).
Formicinoides Keyserling, 1884 = Helvibis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 21).
Garricola Chamberlin, 1916 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 21).
Garritus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 = Robertus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 (Kaston, 1946: 1, sub Ctenium).
Hubba O. P.-Cambridge, 1897 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805) = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 22).
Hyocrea Simon, 1894 = Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 22).
Hypobares Simon, 1894 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 22).
Hyptimorpha Strand, 1906 = Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 22).
Liger O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 = Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 (Miller, 2007a: 247).
Lithyphantes Thorell, 1869 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi, 1957b: 375).
Loxonychia Tullgren, 1910 = Coscinida Simon, 1895 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 23).
Marianana Georgescu, 1989 = Carniella Thaler & Steinberger, 1988 (Nae, 2012: 2, contra Wunderlich, 2008b: 268).
Monetoculus Wunderlich, 2008 = Janula Strand, 1932 (Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79).
Microcephalus Restrepo, 1944 = Argyrodes Simon, 1864 (Levi, 1972b: 534).
Mufila Bryant, 1949 = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi, 1954b: 3).
Paidisca Bishop & Crosby, 1926 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 25).
Paoningia Schenkel, 1936 = Dipoena Thorell, 1869 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 25).
Penictis Simon, 1894 = Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 26).
Phaetoticus Simon, 1894 = Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 26).
Philto Simon, 1894 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 26).
Phylarchus Simon, 1889 = Euryopis Menge, 1868 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 26).
Phyllonethis Thorell, 1869 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805) = Enoplognatha Pavesi, 1880 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 27; priority by ICZN Opinion 517).
Plocamis Simon, 1894 = Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 27).
Pselothorax Chamberlin, 1949 = Lasaeola Simon, 1881 (Yoshida, 2002a: 13, contra Ivie, 1967: 126, who placed that name as a junior synonym of Dipoena Thorell, 1869.
Seycellocesa Koçak & Kemal, 2008 = Anelosimus Simon, 1891 (Agnarsson et al., 2009: 86).
Spelobion Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 28).
Sphyrotinus Simon, 1894 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 28).
Steassa Simon, 1910 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 28).
Stethopoma Thorell, 1890 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 28).
Stictoxena Simon, 1894 = Dipoena Thorell, 1869 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 28).
Sudabe Karsch, 1879 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805) = Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 29).
Symopagia Simon, 1894 = Enoplognatha Pavesi, 1880 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 29).
Teutana Simon, 1881 = Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Levi, 1957b: 375).
Theridiella Tullgren, 1910 = Coscinida Simon, 1895 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 30).
Theridiotis Levi, 1954 = Chrosiothes Simon, 1894 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 30).
Tholocco Archer, 1946 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 30).
Thonastica Simon, 1909 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 30).
Thymoella Bryant, 1948 = Thymoites Keyserling, 1884 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 31).
Topo Exline, 1950 = Thwaitesia O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 31).
Trichursa Simon, 1908 = Dipoenura Simon, 1909 (Levi, 1972b: 534).
Trigonobothrys Simon, 1889 = Phycosoma O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 (Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28, with erroneous priority, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 26).
Trithena Simon, 1867 = Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 31).
Ulesanis L. Koch, 1872 = Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 31).
Umfila Keyserling, 1886 = Dipoena Thorell, 1869 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 32).
Wibrada Keyserling, 1886 = Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 (Levi, 1964d: 72, through transfer of type species).
Homonyms replaced:
Achaea O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 -- see Achaearanea.
Argyria Yaginuma, 1957 -- see Chrysso.
Atkinsonia O. P.-Cambridge, 1897 -- see Euryopis.
Keijia Yoshida, 2001 -- see Platnickina.
Robertia Saaristo, 2006 -- see Seycellesa.
Selimus Saaristo, 2006 -- see Anelosimus.
Nomina dubia:
Gnophomytis Simon, 1895g: 148 (type G. variolosa Simon, 1894a: 560 as nomen nudum, f, Venezuela) -- Agnarsson, 2004: 480, after Levi & Levi, 1962: 21, who indicated that the name may be a junior synonym of Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835.
Melos O. P.-Cambridge, 1899c: 6 (type M. bicolor O. P.-Cambridge, 1899c: 6, pl. A, f. 3, j, France) -- Brignoli, 1970b: 1413.
Nomen nudum:
Adansonia Saville-Kent, 1897 (contrary to Bonnet, Saville-Kent, 1897: 261 did not describe a spider, A. rupestris, under this name; he merely referred to an existing plant name).
Incertae sedis:
"Taphiassa" punctigera Simon, 1895g: 150 (m, Sri Lanka) -- Brignoli, 1980j: 736, f. 12-13 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041289].
A. Strand, 1929, replacement name for Achaea O. P.-Cambridge, 1882, preoccupied, omitted by Roewer; as construed by Levi, 1995a: 6, possibly polyphyletic (Forster, Platnick & Coddington, 1990: 114), not a senior synonym of Parasteatoda Archer, 1946 (Saaristo, 2006: 69, contra Levi, 1995a: 6), or of Cryptachaea Archer, 1946 or Hentziectypus Archer, 1946 (Yoshida, 2008: 38, contra Levi, 1955a: 6).
Transferred to other genera:
A. acoreensis (Berland, 1932) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. alacris (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. altiventer (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ambera Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. analista Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. angulithorax (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. anna Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. anastema Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. apex Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. asiatica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. azteca (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. banosensis Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. barra Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. bellula (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. bentifica (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. blattea (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. boqueronica (Kraus, 1955) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. brookesiana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. caboverdensis Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 -- see Paidiscura.
A. caliensis Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. cambridgei (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Chrysso.
A. campanulata Chen, 1993 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. camura (Simon, 1877) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. canionis (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. caqueza Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. catapetraea (Gertsch & Archer, 1942) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. celsabdomina Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. chilensis Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. chiricahua Levi, 1955 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. cingulata Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. cinnabarina Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. conigera (Simon, 1914) -- see Achaeridion.
A. conjuncta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. credula (Gertsch & Davis, 1936) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. crocea (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Dipoena.
A. culicivora (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. dalana Buckup & Marques, 1991 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. daliensis Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. dea Buckup & Marques, 2006 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. decorata (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. diamantina Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. digitus Buckup & Marques, 2006 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. dromedaria (Simon, 1880) -- see Paidiscura.
A. dromedariformis (Roewer, 1942) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ducta Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. eramus Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. extrilida (Keyserling, 1890) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ferrumequina (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)
A. florendida Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. florens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. fordum luctuosa (Caporiacco, 1954) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. fresno Levi, 1955 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. galeiforma Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. geochares Levi, 1955 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. gibberosa (Kulczyn'ski, 1899) -- see Echinotheridion.
A. gigantea (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. globosa (Hentz, 1850) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. guadalupensis (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. gui Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. hammeni Chrysanthus, 1963 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. herbigrada (Simon, 1873) -- see Neottiura.
A. hermosillo Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ignota (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. index (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) -- see Coleosoma.
A. inops Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. insulsa (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. isana Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. japonica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. jequirituba Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. jinghongensis Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. kaindi Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982-- see Parasteatoda.
A. kaspi Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. koepckei Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. kompirensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. krausi Chrysanthus, 1963 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. labarda Roberts, 1983 -- see Bardala.
A. lanyuensis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. leguiai (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Theridion.
A. liaoyuanensis Zhu & Yu, 1982 -- see Theridion.
A. longiducta Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. lota Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. luculenta (Bryant, 1940) -- see Chrysso.
A. lunata (Clerck, 1757) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. lunata (Olivier, 1789) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. lunata serrata (Franganillo, 1930) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. manzanillo Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. maraca Buckup & Marques, 1991 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. maronica (Caporiacco, 1954) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. maxima (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. mea (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. mendax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. meraukensis Chrysanthus, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. mesax Levi, 1959 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. migrans (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. milagro Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. mundula (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. nayaritensis Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. nigrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. nipponica Yoshida, 1983 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. nordica (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947) -- see Chrysso.
A. oblivia (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. obnubila (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. oculiprominens (Saito, 1939) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. ohlerti (Thorell, 1870) -- see Theridion.
A. orana Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. orgea Levi, 1967 -- see Theridion.
A. oxymaculata Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. pallida (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. pallipera Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. pallipes (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. parana Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. passiva (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. picadoi (Banks, 1909) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. pilaton Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. pinguis (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. polygramma (Kulczyn'ski, 1911) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. porteri (Banks, 1896) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. portoricensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. projectivulva Yoshida, 2001 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. pura (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. pusillana (Roewer, 1942) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. pydanieli Buckup & Marques, 1991 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. quadrimaculata Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. quadripartita (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Theridion.
A. rafaeli Buckup & Marques, 1991 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. rapa Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. redempta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. rioensis Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. riparia (Blackwall, 1834) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. rostra Zhu & Zhang, 1992 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. rostrata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. rupicola (Emerton, 1882) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ryukyu Yoshida, 2000 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. salvadorensis (Kraus, 1955) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. saxatilis (C. L. Koch, 1835) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. schneirlai Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. schraderorum Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. schullei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Hentziectypus.
A. serax Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. serenoae (Gertsch & Archer, 1942) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. serica (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Steatoda.
A. sicki Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. simulans (Thorell, 1875) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. simulata (Emerton, 1926) -- see Theridion.
A. songi Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. subtabulata Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. subvexa Zhu, 1998 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. tabulata Levi, 1980 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. taeniata (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. taim Buckup & Marques, 2006 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. teja Levi, 1967 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. tepidariorum (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. terex Levi, 1959 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. tesselata (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. tovarensis Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. transipora (Zhu & Zhang, 1992) -- see Parasteatoda.
A. triangula Yoshida, 1993 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. triguttata (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. trinidensis Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. turquino Levi, 1959 -- see Hentziectypus.
A. umbratica (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Theridion.
A. undata (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. ungilensis Kim & Kim, 1996 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. uviana Levi, 1963 -- see Cryptachaea.
A. valoka Chrysanthus, 1975 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. veruculata (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. vervoorti Chrysanthus, 1975 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. vivida (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
A. wau Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982 -- see Parasteatoda.
A. xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 -- see Heterotheridion.
A. zonensis Levi, 1959 -- see Cryptachaea.
In synonymy:
A. pentagona (Caporiacco, 1954) = A. hieroglyphica (Mello-Leitão, 1940) (Levi, 1967b: 22).
Homonym replaced:
A. globosa Patel, 2003 -- see A. triangularis.
Nomen dubium:
A. quadripunctata (Simon, 1895g: 145, m, Brazil, originally in Achaea) -- Levi, 1963b: 194 (but see Dyal, 1935: 160, pl. 14, f. 86).
f alboinsignita Locket, 1980....................Comoro Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006744]
A. a. Locket, 1980: 118, f. 2-8 (Df).
m baltoformis Yin & Peng, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046172]
A. b. Yin & Peng, in Yin et al., 2012: 247, f. 78a-d (Dm).
f biarclata Yin & Bao, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046173]
A. b. Yin & Bao, in Yin et al., 2012: 249, f. 79a-d (Df).
f budana Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006758]
A. b. Tikader, 1970: 16, f. 9a-b (Df).
f coilioducta Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046174]
A. c. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 253, f. 82a-c (Df).
f diglipuriensis Tikader, 1977....................Andaman Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006775]
A. d. Tikader, 1977a: 173, f. 9A-B (Df).
mf disparata Denis, 1965....................Gabon, Ivory Coast [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006776]
A. d. Denis, 1965a: 396, f. 1-12 (Dmf).
A. d. Darchen & Ledoux, 1978: 121, f. 4a-c (mf, may be S of Parasteatoda. tesselata).
mf diversipes (Rainbow, 1920)....................Norfolk, Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006777]
Theridion d. Rainbow, 1920b: 242, pl. 29, f. 39-42 (Dmf).
A. d. Gray, 1974: 52 (Tmf from Theridion).
f dubitabilis Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006779]
A. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 217, f. 571-573 (Df).
f durgae Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006781]
A. d. Tikader, 1970: 17, f. 10a-b (Df).
f epicosma (Rainbow, 1920)....................Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006782]
Theridion epicosmus Rainbow, 1920b: 243, pl. 29, f. 43-44 (Df).
A. epicosmum Gray, 1974: 52 (Tf from Theridion).
m extumida Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006785]
A. e. Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 166, f. 6-8 (Dm).
m flavomaculata Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046175]
A. f. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 257, f. 85a-c (Dm).
mf globispira Henschel & Jocqué, 1994....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006792]
A. g. Henschel & Jocqué, 1994: 1288, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf hieroglyphica (Mello-Leitão, 1940)....................Peru, Brazil, French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006797]
Achaea h. Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 202 (Df).
Chrysso pentagona Caporiacco, 1954: 75, f. 12, 12a (Df).
A. pentagona Levi, 1962b: 211 (Tf from Chrysso).
A. pentagona Levi, 1963b: 202, f. 1-3 (f).
A. h. Levi, 1967b: 22 (S).
A. h. Agnarsson & Coddington, 2007: 638, f. 7-10 (f, not m. =Cryptachaea ingijonathorum).
A. h. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012a: 210, f. 4-6 (Dm).
m inopinata Brignoli, 1972....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006799]
A. i. Brignoli, 1972c: 378, f. 31-32 (Dm).
f linhan Yin & Bao, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046176]
A. l. Yin & Bao, in Yin et al., 2012: 264, f. 89a-c (Df).
m machaera Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006816]
A. m. Levi, 1959b: 75, f. 51 (Dm).
mf maricaoensis (Bryant, 1942)....................Panama, Puerto Rico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006819]
Theridion m. Bryant, 1942b: 2, f. 2-4 (Dm).
A. m. Levi, 1959b: 73, f. 45-50 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
A. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 80 (f).
m micratula (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006822]
Dipoena m. Banks, 1909a: 205, pl. 6, f. 29 (Dm).
A. m. Levi, 1963a: 138 (Tm from Dipoena).
A. m. Levi, 1963b: 232, f. 109 (m).
f nigrodecorata (Rainbow, 1920)....................Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006828]
Theridion nigrodecoratum Rainbow, 1920b: 241, pl. 28, f. 35-37 (Df).
A. nigrodecoratum Gray, 1974: 52 (Tf from Theridion).
mf palgongensis Seo, 1993....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006836]
A. p. Seo, 1993a: 169, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
mf propera (Keyserling, 1890)....................New South Wales, Tasmania, Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006844]
Theridion properum Keyserling, 1890: 242, pl. 22, f. 2 (Df).
Theridion properum Hickman, 1967: 48, f. 82-83 (f, Dm).
A. properum Gray, 1974: 52 (Tmf from Theridion).
f septemguttata (Simon, 1909)....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006859]
Achaea s. Simon, 1909e: 91 (Df).
f simaoica Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006863]
A. s. Zhu, 1998: 84, f. 46A-C (Df).
A. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 42C-D (f).
mf tingo Levi, 1963....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006873]
A. t. Levi, 1963b: 202, f. 4-6 (Df).
A. t. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012a: 210, f. 3 (Dm).
mf trapezoidalis (Taczanowski, 1873) *....................Panama to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006876]
Argyrodes t. Taczanowski, 1873: 115, pl. 5, f. 10 (Dmf).
Achaea insignis O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 428, pl. 30, f. 5 (Dm).
Thwaitesia diversa O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 432, pl. 31, f. 8 (Df).
Achaea t. Keyserling, 1884a: 102, pl. 5, f. 66 (mf).
Achaea t. Simon, 1894a: 551, f. 562 (f).
Achaea t. Archer, 1950: 17, pl. II, f. 1 (m).
A. t. Levi, 1955a: 9, f. 7-13 (mf).
A. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 74-75 (m).
A. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 368, f. 118 (m).
mf triangularis Patel, 2005....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039764]
A. globosa Patel, 2003: 1208, f. 1-6 (Dmf, preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, now in Hentziectypus).
A. t. Patel, in Siliwal, Molur & Biswas, 2005: 2004, 2040 (replacement name).
A. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 437, type A. pnaca Barrion & Litsinger, 1995.
f pnaca Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 *....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006889]
A. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 438, f. 262a-i (Df).
A. Wunderlich, 2008b: 384, type Theridion conigerum Simon, 1914.
mf conigerum (Simon, 1914) *....................Europe, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008311]
Euryopis pyramidalis Simon, 1879a: 255 (Df, preoccupied).
Lasaeola pyramidalis Simon, 1881a: 151.
Dipoenura pyramidalis Simon, 1909e: 95.
Theridion c. Simon, 1914a: 261, 297 (replacement name).
Achaearanea conigera Levi & Levi, 1962: 44, 49 (Tj from Theridion, rejected).
Theridion c. Wunderlich, 1973b: 406, f. 1-9 (Dm, misidentified per Heimer, 1980).
Chrysso c. Heimer, 1980: 179, f. 1-3 (Tj from Theridion, Dm).
Theridion c. Knoflach, 1993a: 205, f. 1-2, 5-12 (Tm from Chrysso, Df).
Theridion c. Almquist, 2005: 97, f. 118a-b (m).
Theridion c. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 377, f. 153-156 (m).
A. c. Wunderlich, 2008b: 384, f. 485-490 (mf).
Theridion c. Le Peru, 2011: 475, f. 811 (mf).
A. c. Kunt et al., 2012: 648, f. 16a-d (f).
A. Ono, 2007: 161, type A. kumadai Ono, 2007.
mf kumadai Ono, 2007 *....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041318]
A. k. Ono, 2007: 162, f. 32-44 (Dmf).
A. k. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 228-231 (mf).
m repandus Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046676]
A. r. Gao & Li, 2014: 2, f. 1A-B, 2-D, 3A-D (Dm).
m sculptilis Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046677]
A. s. Gao & Li, 2014: 4, f. 4A-B, 5A-C, 6A-D (Dm).
A. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612, type Theridion petrum Levi, 1959.
In synonymy:
A. quemadum (Levi, 1959, T from Theridion) = A. unanimum (Keyserling, 1891) (Levi, 1963c: 555, sub Theridion).
f armouri (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006890]
Theridion a. Levi, 1959b: 138, f. 259-260 (Df).
Theridion a. Levi, 1963c: 559, f. 143-144 (f).
A. a. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
f aspersum (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006891]
Steatoda aspersa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 384, pl. 36, f. 13 (Df).
Theridion a. Levi, 1959b: 130, f. 311-312 (f).
A. a. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
f atlixco (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006892]
Theridion a. Levi, 1959b: 135, f. 303-304 (Df).
A. a. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf bridgesi (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006893]
Theridion b. Levi, 1959b: 138, f. 307-308, 328 (Dmf).
A. b. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
f chilapa (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006894]
Theridion c. Levi, 1959b: 132, f. 309-310 (Df).
A. c. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf clemens (Levi, 1959)....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006895]
Theridion c. Levi, 1959b: 136, f. 322-324 (Dmf).
A. c. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
f cobanum (Levi, 1959)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006896]
Theridion c. Levi, 1959b: 129, f. 291-292 (Df).
A. c. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
f colima (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006897]
Theridion c. Levi, 1959b: 136, f. 277-279 (Df).
A. c. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf lathropi (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006898]
Theridion l. Levi, 1959b: 127, f. 272-276 (Dmf).
A. l. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
f malkini (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006899]
Theridion m. Levi, 1959b: 131, f. 295-296 (Df).
A. m. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
m marvum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006900]
Theridion m. Levi, 1959b: 128, f. 326 (Dm).
A. m. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tm from Theridion).
mf moctezuma (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006901]
Theridion m. Levi, 1959b: 129, f. 285-288 (Dmf).
A. m. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
m musawas (Levi, 1959)....................Nicaragua [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006902]
Theridion m. Levi, 1959b: 139, f. 327 (Dm).
A. m. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tm from Theridion).
mf paidiscum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006903]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 133, f. 299-300, 329-330 (Dmf).
A. p. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
f panum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006904]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 140, f. 289-290 (Df).
A. p. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf petrum (Levi, 1959) *....................Panama, Trinidad, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006905]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 127, f. 280-284 (Dmf).
A. p. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 528, f. 18A-C, F, 14A-F, 92I (m).
f plantatum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006906]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 137, f. 255-256 (Df).
A. p. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
f progum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006907]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 135, f. 305-306 (Df).
A. p. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf quantum (Levi, 1959)....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006908]
Theridion q. Levi, 1959b: 130, f. 293-294, 317 (Dmf).
A. q. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf reservum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006909]
Theridion r. Levi, 1959b: 126, f. 318-321 (Dmf).
A. r. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
f rinconense (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006910]
Theridion r. Levi, 1959b: 139, f. 261-262 (Df).
A. r. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
m ruinum (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006911]
Theridion r. Levi, 1959b: 131, f. 325 (Dm).
A. r. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tm from Theridion).
m schmidti (Levi, 1959)....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006912]
Theridion s. Levi, 1959b: 133, f. 331 (Dm).
A. s. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tm from Theridion).
mf signaculum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006913]
Theridion s. Levi, 1959b: 134, f. 301-302, 333 (Dmf).
A. s. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf signum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006914]
Theridion s. Levi, 1959b: 132, f. 297-298, 332 (Dmf).
A. s. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612, f. 3 (Tmf from Theridion).
f tempum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006915]
Theridion t. Levi, 1959b: 137, f. 315-316 (Df).
A. t. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tf from Theridion).
mf unanimum (Keyserling, 1891)....................Mexico to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006916]
Theridion u. Keyserling, 1891: 181, pl. 6, f. 126 (Dmf).
Theridion quemadum Levi, 1959b: 140, f. 257-258 (Df).
Theridion u. Levi, 1963c: 555, f. 131-134 (mf, S).
A. u. Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
N.B.: transferred here from the Clubionidae by Reiskind & Levi, 1967: 20.
mf formicaria Berland, 1927 *....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006917]
A. f. Berland, 1927c: 55, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
A. f. Reiskind & Levi, 1967: 21, f. 1-6 (m).
A. Wunderlich, 2008b: 384, type A. osmani Wunderlich, 2008.
In synonymy:
A. crinigerum (Simon, 1881, T from Theridion) = A. gentile (Simon, 1881) (Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 229).
A. osmani Wunderlich, 2008 = A. gentile (Simon, 1881) (Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 229).
mf gentile (Simon, 1881) *....................Corsica, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Morocco, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008389]
Theridion g. Simon, 1881a: 106 (Dm).
Theridion crinigerum Simon, 1881a: 72 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008319].
Theridion crinigerum Dalmas, 1922: 86 (Dm).
A. osmani Wunderlich, 2008b: 385, f. 491-495 (Dm) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042021].
A. g. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 229, f. 1-9 (Tm from Theridion, Sf).
A. g. Wunderlich, 2011: 228, f. 96 (f).
Theridion g. Le Peru, 2011: 477, f. 818 (mf).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 by Archer, 1950: 21; not a senior synonym of Kochiura Archer, 1950 (Agnarsson, 2004: 476) contra Levi, 1956b: 412 or of Selkirkiella Berland, 1924 (Agnarsson, 2004: 476, contra Levi, 1972b: 536; considered a senior synonym of Seycellocesa Koçak & Kemal, 2008b: 8 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03889], replacement name for Saaristoa Koçak & Kemal, 2008a: 4 (preoccupied by Saaristoa Millidge, 1978), a replacement name for Selimus Saaristo, 2006: 74, type Anelosimus placens (Blackwall, 1877) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03643], preoccupied in the Salticidae, by Agnarsson et al., 2009: 86.
Transferred to other genera:
A. alboguttatus (Berland, 1924) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. albolineatus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Theridion.
A. attritus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. aulicus (C. L. Koch, 1838) -- see Kochiura.
A. australis (Simon, 1896) -- see Episinus.
A. barrosi (Mello-Leitão, 1951) -- see Kochiura.
A. bucculentus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. camoteensis Levi, 1967 -- see Styposis.
A. carelmapuensis Levi, 1963 -- see Selkirkiella.
A. casablanca Levi, 1963 -- see Kochiura.
A. chiloensis Levi, 1963 -- see Kochiura.
A. cynicus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Theridion.
A. decoloratus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Kochiura.
A. episinoides Levi, 1963 -- see Chrosiothes.
A. foliaceus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. giladensis Levy & Amitai, 1982 -- see Enoplognatha.
A. gracilis (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Kochiura.
A. levipes (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. luisi Levi, 1967 -- see Selkirkiella.
A. magallanes Levi, 1963 -- see Selkirkiella.
A. michaelseni (Simon, 1902) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. nelsoni Bryant, 1945 -- see Nesticodes.
A. opimus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. osorno Levi, 1963 -- see Stemmops.
A. portazuelo Levi, 1967 -- see Selkirkiella.
A. purpureus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. recurvatus (Tullgren, 1901) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. rubicundus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. temuco Levi, 1963 -- see Kochiura.
A. tepus Levi, 1967 -- see Styposis.
A. transversus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. triangulifer (Simon, 1902) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. ventrosus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Selkirkiella.
A. virgulatus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Kochiura.
A. viridulus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Kochiura.
A. wellingtoni Levi, 1967 -- see Selkirkiella.
In synonymy:
A. dorsatulus (Roewer, 1942, T from Linyphia) = A. analyticus (Chamberlin, 1924) (Levi, 1972b: 536).
A. foliicola (Dönitz & Strand, 1906, T from Enoplognatha) = A. crassipes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, 1955c: 15, sub Enoplognatha).
A. gymnasticus (Keyserling, 1884, T from Theridion) = A. nigrescens (Keyserling, 1884) (Agnarsson, 2005: 395, after Levi, 1956b: 416).
A. higensis (Dönitz & Strand, 1906, T from Theridion) = A. crassipes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, 1961b: 22).
A. locketi Roberts, 1983 = A. decaryi (Fage, 1930) (Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 589).
A. magnificus (Keyserling, 1884) = A. studiosus (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1963c: 491).
A. saramacca Levi & Smith, 1983 = A. domingo Levi, 1963 (Levi, in Rypstra & Tirey, 1989: 368).
A. tungurahua Agnarsson, 2006 = A. studiosus (Hentz, 1850) (Agnarsson, 2012a: 81).
Homonyms replaced:
A. dubius (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see A. elegans.
Nomina dubia:
A. nigrobaricus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 453, f. 273a-f (f, Philippines) -- Agnarsson, 2006b: 512.
A. salaensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 452, f. 272a-h (f, Philippines) -- Agnarsson, 2006b: 513.
f agnar Agnarsson, 2006....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039765]
A. a. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 28, f. 4A-B, 18A-B (Df).
mf amelie Agnarsson, 2009....................Comoro Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042804]
A. a. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson et al., 2009: 86, f. 3A-B, 8A-E (Dmf).
mf analyticus (Chamberlin, 1924)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006919]
Linyphia dorsalis Banks, 1898b: 244, pl. 14, f. 9 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Theridion analyticum Chamberlin, 1924b: 637, f. 76-77 (Dmf).
Linyphia dorsatula Roewer, 1942a: 588 (replacement name for L. dorsalis).
A. a. Levi, 1956b: 421, f. 19, 40-42 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. a. Levi, 1972b: 536 (S).
A. a. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.5 (f).
A. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 530, f. 15A-G, 16A-G (mf).
A. a. Agnarsson, 2006b: 479, f. 1A-E, 2A-F, 3A-G (mf).
f andasibe Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039766]
A. a. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 588, f. 5I, 6E (Df).
mf arizona Agnarsson, 2006....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039767]
A. a. Agnarsson, 2006b: 490, f. 19A-E, 20A-F, 21A-G, 22A-H (Dmf).
mf baeza Agnarsson, 2006....................Mexico to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039768]
A. b. Agnarsson, 2006b: 495, f. 27A-M, 28A-F, 29A-F, 30A-E, 31A-F, 32A-G, 57D, G (Dmf).
f bali Agnarsson, 2012....................Bali [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045025]
A. b. Agnarsson, 2012b: 10, f. 5D-F (Df).
mf biglebowski Agnarsson, 2006....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039769]
A. b. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 8, f. 5A-C, 6A-F, 7A-G (Dmf).
A. b. Agnarsson, 2006b: 583, f. 56G (m).
mf chickeringi Levi, 1956....................Mexico to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006925]
A. c. Levi, 1956b: 421, f. 20, 43-45 (Dmf).
A. c. Agnarsson, 2006b: 480, f. 1F-J, 4A-F, 5A-F (mf).
m chonganicus Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006926]
A. c. Zhu, 1998: 291, f. 197A-B (Dm).
A. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 44K (m).
A. c. Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011a: 55, f. 15-18 (m, Df).
mf crassipes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006927]
Enoplognatha crassipes Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 157, pl. 12, f. 271 (Dmf).
Enoplognatha foliicola Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 381, pl. 4, f. 36 (Dm).
Theridion higense Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 379, pl. 5, f. 45 (Df).
Enoplognatha crassipes Saito, 1933b: 46, pl. 3, f. 14.
Enoplognatha c. Yaginuma, 1955c: 15 (S).
A. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 38, f. 37 (Tmf from Enoplognatha).
A. c. Yaginuma, 1961b: 22 (S).
A. c. Lee, 1966: 27, f. 6a-d (mf).
A. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 38, f. 37 (m).
A. c. Hu, 1984: 157, f. 160.1-3 (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 1986: 33, f. 1-3 (mf).
A. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 41, f. 22.2 (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4I-J (mf).
A. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 8 (mf).
A. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 143, f. 137.1-2 (mf).
A. c. Paik, 1996c: 36, f. 1-13 (mf).
A. c. Zhu, 1998: 288, f. 194A-C (mf).
A. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 44E-F, L (mf).
A. c. Namkung, 2002: 103, f. 13.21a-b (mf).
A. c. Kim & Cho, 2002: 300, f. 775-780 (f).
A. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 64, f. 15, 142-144, 561 (mf).
A. c. Namkung, 2003: 106, f. 13.22a-b (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 120-121 (mf).
mf decaryi (Fage, 1930)....................Aldabra, Madagascar, Comoro Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008329]
Theridion d. Fage, 1930: 26, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
A. locketi Roberts, 1983: 240, f. 89-94 (Dmf; N.B.: apparently considered a valid member of Selimus by Saaristo, 2006: 74).
A. d. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 589 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
A. d. Agnarsson et al., 2009: 86, f. 2A-F, 6A-E, 7A-C (mf).
Selimus d. Saaristo, 2010: 276, f. 37.149 (mf).
mf dialeucon (Simon, 1890)....................Aden [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006929]
Theridion d. Simon, 1890a: 97 (Df).
A. d. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 124 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf domingo Levi, 1963....................Colombia to Suriname and Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006930]
A. d. Levi, 1963f: 36, f. 63-65 (Dmf).
A. saramacca Levi & Smith, 1983: 275, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
A. d. Levi, in Rypstra & Tirey, 1989: 368 (S).
A. d. Agnarsson, 2006b: 482, f. 7A-D, 8A-F, 9A-F, 10A-F (mf).
mf dubiosus (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006931]
Theridion dubiosum Keyserling, 1891: 187, pl. 6, f. 133 (Dm).
A. d. Levi, 1963f: 34 (Tm from Theridion).
A. d. Levi & Smith, 1983: 277, f. 4 (m).
A. d. Gonzaga & Santos, 1999: 432, f. 1-3 (Df).
A. d. Agnarsson, 2006b: 485, f. 7K-P, 13A-F, 14A-G, 15A-G (mf).
f dubius (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:009641]
Brattia dubia Tullgren, 1910: 144, pl. 3, f. 62 (Df).
A. d. Miller, 2004: 536, f. 27 (Tf from Brattia=Sphecozone).
mf dude Agnarsson, 2006....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039770]
A. d. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 13, f. 5D-F, 8A-F, 9A-G, 18E (Dmf).
mf eidur Agnarsson, 2012....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045023]
A. e. Agnarsson, 2012b: 7, f. 4A-I (Dmf).
mf elegans Agnarsson, 2006....................Mexico to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039771]
Enoplognatha dubia Chamberlin, 1916: 233, pl. 17, f. 3 (Df).
A. studiosus Levi, 1956b: 419 (S, rejected).
A. e. Agnarsson, 2006b: 502, f. 44A-E, 45A-F, 46A-F (replacement name for E. dubia, removed f from S but preoccupied here by Tullgren, 1910, Dm).
mf ethicus (Keyserling, 1884)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006933]
Theridion ethicum Keyserling, 1884a: 44, pl. 2, f. 24 (Dm).
A. e. Levi, 1956b: 416, f. 30 (Tm from Theridion, Sf, misidentified in part, not f. 25, 28-29, see A. nigrescens).
A. e. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.6, 5.5 (mf).
A. e. Agnarsson, 2005: 391, f. 1A-G, 2A-F, 3A-G (mf).
A. e. Agnarsson, 2006b: 582, f. 55A, 57C (mf).
mf exiguus Yoshida, 1986....................China, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006934]
A. e. Yoshida, 1986: 37, f. 13-16 (Dmf).
A. e. Zhu, 1998: 289, f. 195A-D (mf).
A. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 44G-H, M (mf).
A. e. Yoshida, 2003a: 66, f. 149-152 (mf).
A. e. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 125-126 (mf).
mf eximius (Keyserling, 1884) *....................Lesser Antilles, Panama to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006935]
Theridion eximium Keyserling, 1884a: 45, pl. 2, f. 25 (Dmf).
A. socialis Simon, 1891d: 11, pl. 2 (Dmf).
Theridion eximium Simon, 1894a: 548.
A. e. Archer, 1950: 22 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. e. Levi, 1956b: 413, f. 11-17 (mf).
A. e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 51, f. 184-185 (m).
A. e. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.3, 5.1-5.3 (mf).
A. e. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 94 (m).
A. e. Agnarsson, 2004: 532, f. 17A-G, 18A-G, 19A-F, 91C-D, 93A-B (mf).
A. e. Agnarsson, 2006b: 486, f. 16A-E, 17A-F, 18A-G, 57E-F (mf).
A. e. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 354, f. 62-63 (m).
mf fraternus Agnarsson, 2006....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039394]
A. f. Bryant, 1948b: 381, f. 55-57 (Dm).
A. studiosus Levi, 1956b: 419 (S, rejected).
A. f. Agnarsson, 2006b: 511, f. 49K-N (removed m from S, Df).
mf guacamayos Agnarsson, 2006....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039772]
A. g. Agnarsson, 2006b: 504, f. 44F-O, 47A-F, 48A-F (Dmf).
m inhandava Agnarsson, 2005....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039773]
A. i. Agnarsson, 2005: 401, f. 7E, 8A-F (Dmf).
mf iwawakiensis Yoshida, 1986....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006937]
A. i. Yoshida, 1986: 36, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
A. i. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4F-H (mf).
A. i. Paik, 1996c: 38, f. 14-22 (mf).
A. i. Yoshida, 2003a: 66, f. 145-148 (mf).
A. i. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 122-124 (mf).
mf jabaquara Levi, 1956....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006938]
A. j. Levi, 1956b: 414, f. 18 (Dm).
A. dubiosus Levi, 1963f: 34 (S, rejected).
A. j. Levi & Smith, 1983: 277 (removed from S of A. dubiosus).
A. j. Gonzaga & Santos, 1999: 434, f. 4-5 (Df).
A. j. Agnarsson, 2006b: 484, f. 7E-J, 11A-G, 12A-G (mf).
mf jucundus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006939]
Theridion jucundum O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 166, pl. 21, f. 13 (Dm).
A. j. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 394, pl. 37, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
A. j. Levi, 1956b: 417, f. 26-27, 31-36 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
A. j. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.4, 5.4, 6.3 (mf).
A. j. Agnarsson, 2004: 535, f. 20A-F, 21A-G (mf).
A. j. Agnarsson, 2006b: 492, f. 19F-I, 23A-F, 24A-F (mf).
mf kohi Yoshida, 1993....................Malaysia, Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006940]
A. k. Yoshida, 1993b: 8, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
A. k. Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 21, f. 2A-E, 3A-I, 11A-H, 12A-F, 13A-G (mf).
f linda Agnarsson, 2006....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039774]
A. l. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 31, f. 18C-D (Df).
mf lorenzo Fowler & Levi, 1979....................Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006942]
A. l. Fowler & Levi, 1979: 11, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
A. l. Agnarsson, 2005: 410, f. 10F-J, 13A-F (mf).
A. l. Viera & García, 2009: 237, f. 3a-d (mf).
m luckyi Agnarsson, 2012....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045024]
A. l. Agnarsson, 2012b: 9, f. 5A-C (Dm).
mf may Agnarsson, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039775]
A. m. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 580, f. 1C, 4A-C, 5A, E, 6A, 7A-F, 8A-F (Dmf).
A. m. Agnarsson, 2006b: 582, f. 55B (f).
mf membranaceus Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043883]
A. m. Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011a: 50, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf misiones Agnarsson, 2005....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039776]
A. m. Agnarsson, 2005: 399, f. 7A-D (Dmf).
mf monskenyensis Agnarsson, 2006....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039777]
A. m. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 16, f. 10A-C (Dmf).
f nazariani Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039778]
A. n. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 586, f. 4E-G, 5G, 6C (Df).
mf nelsoni Agnarsson, 2006....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039779]
A. n. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 26, f. 14A-C, 15A-F, 16A-G, 17A-F (Dmf).
A. n. Agnarsson, 2006b: 584, f. 57A (m).
mf nigrescens (Keyserling, 1884)....................Guyana, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039396]
Theridion n. Keyserling, 1884a: 42, pl. 2, f. 22 (Df).
Theridion gymnasticum Keyserling, 1884a: 43, pl. 2, f. 23 (Df).
A. ethicus Levi, 1956b: 416, f. 25, 28-29 (Tm from Theridion, Sf, misidentified in part).
A. n. Agnarsson, 2005: 395, f. 1H-N, 4A-F, 5A-F, 6A-F (removed mf from S of A. ethicus, contra Levi, 1956b: 416).
A. n. Agnarsson, 2006b: 584, f. 57B (m).
mf octavius Agnarsson, 2006....................Mexico to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039780]
A. o. Agnarsson, 2006b: 494, f. 19J-N, 25A-F, 26A-G, 56H (Dmf).
mf oritoyacu Agnarsson, 2006....................Mexico to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039781]
A. o. Agnarsson, 2006b: 501, f. 35G-J, 39A-F, 40A-F, 41A-G (Dmf).
mf pacificus Levi, 1956....................Mexico to Costa Rica, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006949]
A. p. Levi, 1956b: 417, f. 48-49 (Df).
A. p. Levi, 1963f: 35, f. 62 (Dm).
A. p. Agnarsson, 2006b: 481, f. 1K-O, 6A-F (mf).
mf pantanal Agnarsson, 2006....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039782]
A. p. Agnarsson, 2006b: 510, f. 49G-J, 52A-F, 53A-H, 54A-H (Dmf).
mf placens (Blackwall, 1877)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006950]
Theridion p. Blackwall, 1877: 13, pl. 2, f. 10 (Dmf).
A. p. Saaristo, 1978: 118, f. 192-202 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. p. Roberts, 1978: 918, f. 31-34 (mf).
A. p. Roberts, 1983: 240, f. 95-96 (f).
Selimus p. Saaristo, 2006: 74, f. 67-76 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
Selimus p. Saaristo, 2010: 266, f. 37.110-117 (mf).
mf pomio Agnarsson, 2012....................New Britain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045022]
A. p. Agnarsson, 2012b: 5, f. 3A-G (Dmf).
mf potmosbi Agnarsson, 2012....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045021]
A. p. Agnarsson, 2012b: 5, f. 2A-H (Dmf).
mf pratchetti Agnarsson, 2012....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045027]
A. p. Agnarsson, 2012b: 14, f. 6C-H, 7A-F, 8A-G (Dmf).
mf pulchellus (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Europe to Russia, North Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006951]
Aranea pulchella Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D).
Theridion pulchellum Walckenaer, 1805: 75.
Theridion pulchellum Walckenaer, 1841: 311 (Dmf).
Theridion pulchellum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 39 (mf).
Theridion pulchellum Becker, 1896: 103, pl. 23, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion pulchellum Bösenberg, 1902: 102, pl. 9, f. 126 (mf).
Theridion pulchellum Simon, 1914a: 249, 293, f. 496-497 (mf).
Theridion pulchellum Kulczyn'ski, 1905a: 563, pl. 14, f. 28-29 (m).
Theridion pulchellum Wiehle, 1937: 139, f. 38-40 (mf).
Theridion pulchellum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 61, f. 40E-F (mf).
Theridium pulchellum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 398, 418 (mf).
A. pulchellum Levi, 1956b: 412 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. p. Roberts, 1985: 181, f. 80b (mf).
A. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 759 (mf).
A. p. Roberts, 1995: 280, f. (mf).
Theridium pulchellum Mcheidze, 1997: 190, f. 379-380 (mf).
A. p. Roberts, 1998: 294, f. (mf).
Selimus p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 362 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
A. p. Le Peru, 2011: 434, f. 656 (mf).
mf puravida Agnarsson, 2006....................Guatemala to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039783]
A. p. Agnarsson, 2006b: 498, f. 27N-Q, 33A-F, 34A-G (Dmf).
mf rabus Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006953]
A. r. Levi, 1963f: 35, f. 66-68 (Dmf).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2005: 402, f. 9A-D (mf).
mf rupununi Levi, 1956....................Trinidad to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006955]
A. r. Levi, 1956b: 414, f. 24, 46-47 (Dmf).
A. r. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.1, 6.1 (mf).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 537, f. 22A-G, 23A-F, 93F, H (mf).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2005: 403, f. 10A-E, 11A-G, 12A-F (mf).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2006b: 583, f. 56F (m).
mf sallee Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039784]
A. s. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 584, f. 1D, 4D, 5B-C, F, 6B (Dmf).
mf salut Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039785]
A. s. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 588, f. 4I, 5D, J (Dmf).
mf seximaculatus (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008686]
Theridion seximaculatum Zhu, 1998: 141, f. 84A-C (Df).
Theridion seximaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 79G-H (f).
A. seximaculatum Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011a: 53, f. 10-14 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
mf studiosus (Hentz, 1850)....................USA to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006957]
Theridion studiosum Hentz, 1850: 274, pl. 16, f. 5 (Df).
Theridion fasciatum Holmberg, 1876: 12, f. 13 (Df; N.B.: considered a nomen dubium by Agnarsson, 2006b: 513).
Theridion sordidum Holmberg, 1876: 12, f. 14 (Df; N.B.: considered a nomen dubium by Agnarsson, 2006b: 513).
Theridion studiosum Emerton, 1882: 14 (Dm).
Theridion studiosum Keyserling, 1884a: 20, pl. 1, f. 7 (mf).
Theridion magnificum Keyserling, 1884a: 47, pl. 2, f. 26 (Dmf).
A. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 395, pl. 37, f. 16-17 (mf).
A. textrix Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 37 (S, rejected).
A. s. Kaston, 1948: 99, f. 178-181 (mf).
A. textrix Archer, 1950: 22, pl. II, f. 5-6 (m).
A. magnificus Levi, 1956b: 417 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. s. Levi, 1956b: 418, f. 21-23, 37-39 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
A. s. Levi, 1963c: 491; 1963f: 36 (S).
A. s. Stejskal, 1976: 344, f. 4.2 (f).
A. s. Breene et al., 1993: 56, f. 20A-C (mf).
A. s. Griswold et al., 1998: 66, f. 15C, 16A (m).
A. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 539, f. 24A-G, 25A-F, 92F (mf).
A. tungurahua Agnarsson, 2006b: 502, f. 35K-Q, 42A-F, 43A-H (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039788].
A. s. Agnarsson, 2006b: 505, f. 49A-F, 50A-H, 51A-F (mf).
A. s. Agnarsson, 2012a: 81 (S).
f subcrassipes Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043884]
A. s. Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011a: 52, f. 7-9 (Df).
mf sulawesi Agnarsson, 2006....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039786]
A. s. Agnarsson, in Agnarsson & Zhang, 2006: 19, f. 10D-F (Dmf).
f sumisolena Agnarsson, 2005....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039787]
A. s. Agnarsson, 2005: 402, f. 7F-I (Df).
mf taiwanicus Yoshida, 1986....................Taiwan, Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006958]
A. t. Yoshida, 1986: 33, f. 4-8 (Dmf).
A. t. Zhu, 1998: 295, f. 196A-D (mf).
A. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 44I-J, N (mf).
m terraincognita Agnarsson, 2012....................possibly Australasia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045026]
A. t. Agnarsson, 2012b: 14, f. 6A-B (Dm).
mf tosus (Chamberlin, 1916)....................Mexico to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039395]
Theridion tosum Chamberlin, 1916: 229, pl. 16, f. 1-4 (Df).
A. jucundus Levi, 1956b: 417 (S, rejected).
A. tosum Agnarsson, 2006b: 499, f. 35A-F, 36A-F, 37A-F, 38A-G (f, Dm).
mf vierae Agnarsson, 2012....................Uruguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044855]
A. v. Agnarsson, 2012a: 81, f. 2-8 (Dmf).
mf vittatus (C. L. Koch, 1836)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006962]
Theridion vittatum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 65, f. 217 (Df).
Theridion formosum Blackwall, 1837: 101 (Dmf).
Theridion vittatum C. L. Koch, 1838: 118, f. 326 (Dm).
Theridion pulchellum Blackwall, 1864a: 191, pl. 14, f. 122 (mf, misidentified).
Steatoda pulchella Menge, 1868: 162, pl. 30, f. 70 (f, misidentified).
Theridion vittatum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 36, pl. 1, f. 40 (mf).
Theridion vittatum Simon, 1914a: 249, 293, f. 494 (mf).
Theridion vittatum Wiehle, 1937: 137, f. 31-37 (mf).
Theridion vittatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 59, f. 40A-D (mf).
Theridium vittatum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 394, 417 (mf).
A. v. Levi, 1956b: 412 (Tmf from Theridion).
A. v. Miller, 1971: 191, pl. XXXIV, f. 12-13 (mf).
A. v. Roberts, 1985: 181, f. 80a (mf).
A. v. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 758 (mf).
A. v. Roberts, 1995: 280, f. (mf).
Theridium vittatum Mcheidze, 1997: 190, f. 377-378 (mf).
A. v. Roberts, 1998: 294, f. (mf).
A. v. Agnarsson, 2004: 541, f. 26A-G, 27A-G, 90C-E, 92H (mf).
A. v. Almquist, 2005: 56, f. 82a-h (mf).
A. v. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 352, f. 54-56 (m).
Selimus v. Wunderlich, 2008b: 362, f. 450-452, 452a (Tmf from Anelosimus).
A. v. Le Peru, 2011: 435, f. 657 (mf).
f vondrona Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039789]
A. v. Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2005: 587, f. 4H, 5H, 6D (Df).
A. Saaristo, 2006: 54, type Argyrodes pusillus Saaristo, 1978.
mf pusillus (Saaristo, 1978) *....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007128]
Argyrodes p. Saaristo, 1978: 116, f. 164-169 (Dm).
Argyrodes p. Roberts, 1978: 929, f. 60-64 (m).
Argyrodes p. Saaristo, 2000: 47, f. 1G, 2G, 9A-C (m, Df).
A. p. Saaristo, 2006: 54 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
A. p. Saaristo, 2010: 244, f. 37.21-28, 42a-b, 43 (mf).
N.B.: preoccupied by Guenée, 1845 (unused) but on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology; considered a senior synonym of Conopistha Karsch, 1881 and Argyrodina Strand, 1926 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 16-27 and of Microcephalus Restrepo, 1944: 393, type M. fur Restrepo, 1944 (=A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873) by Levi, 1972b: 534; not a senior synonym of Ariamnes Thorell, 1869, Rhomphaea L. Koch, 1872, or Spheropistha Yaginuma, 1957 (Agnarsson, 2004: 476-489, after Yoshida, 2001d: 183-184, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 16-27 and Tanikawa, 1998a: 22), or of Faiditus Keyserling, 1884 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805, by Levi & Levi, 1962) or Neospintharus Exline, 1950 (Agnarsson, 2004: 476-489, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 16-27).
Transferred to other genera:
A. aculeatus (Thorell, 1898) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. acuminatus Keyserling, 1891 -- see Faiditus.
A. acuminatus (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Chrysso.
A. affinis (Lessert, 1936) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. alticeps Keyserling, 1891 -- see Faiditus.
A. altissimus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. altus Keyserling, 1891 -- see Faiditus.
A. amates Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) -- see Faiditus.
A. amplifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. analiae González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. angulipalpis (Thorell, 1877) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. anomalus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Synotaxus under Synotaxidae.
A. approximatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) -- see Ariamnes.
A. argenteolus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Faiditus.
A. argenteolus (Simon, 1873) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. argenteomaculatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Faiditus.
A. argentiopunctatus Rainbow, 1916 -- see Thwaitesia.
A. argyrodiformis (Yaginuma, 1952) -- see Chrysso.
A. arthuri Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. atopus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. attenuatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1881) -- see Ariamnes.
A. baboquivari Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Neospintharus.
A. barrosi (Mello-Leitão, 1951) -- see Kochiura.
A. barycephalus Roberts, 1983 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. bicornis O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Neospintharus.
A. bifissus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) -- see Neospintharus.
A. birgitae (Strand, 1917) -- see Ariamnes.
A. brasiliensis (Mello-Leitão, 1920) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. bryantae Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. campestratus (Simon, 1903) -- see Ariamnes.
A. canariensis (Schmidt, 1956) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. cancellatus (Hentz, 1850) -- see Faiditus.
A. carnicobarensis Tikader, 1977 -- see Faiditus.
A. caronae González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) -- see Faiditus.
A. ceraosus Zhu & Song, 1991 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. chicaensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. chickeringi Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. cochleaformus (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. colubrinus (Keyserling, 1890) -- see Ariamnes.
A. cometes (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. concisus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Neospintharus.
A. conus González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. convolutus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. cordillera (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. corniger (Simon, 1900) -- see Ariamnes.
A. cristinae González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. crucinotus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Leucauge under Tetragnathidae.
A. cubensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. cylindricus Franganillo, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. cylindrogaster (Simon, 1889) -- see Ariamnes.
A. darlingtoni Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. davisi Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. delicatulus (Simon, 1883) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. dracus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. duckensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. ecaudatus (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Faiditus.
A. exiguus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. feioi (Mello-Leitão, 1947) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. felix O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. fictilium (Hentz, 1850) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. flagellum (Doleschall, 1857) -- see Ariamnes.
A. flagellum nigritus (Simon, 1901) -- see Ariamnes.
A. flavonotatus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Tekelloides under Cyatholipidae.
A. floridanus Banks, 1900 -- see Coleosoma.
A. frontatus Banks, 1908 -- see Neospintharus.
A. fulvus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. fur Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Neospintharus.
A. furcatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) -- see Neospintharus.
A. gansuensis Zhu, 1998 -- see Neospintharus.
A. gapensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. gertschi Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. globosus Keyserling, 1884 -- see Faiditus.
A. godmani Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. gracillimus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) -- see Ariamnes.
A. haitensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Ariamnes.
A. helminthoides (Simon, 1907) -- see Ariamnes.
A. huangsangensis Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004 -- see Spheropistha.
A. hyrcanus Logunov & Marusik, 1990 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. iguazuensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. indignus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. infelix O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Helvibis.
A. irroratus (Thorell, 1898) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. jamaicensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. jeanneli (Berland, 1920) -- see Ariamnes.
A. labiatus Zhu & Song, 1991 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. lactifer (Simon, 1909) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. laraensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. leonensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. levii Zhu & Song, 1991 -- see Faiditus.
A. linguatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Faiditus.
A. longicaudatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. longispinus Saito, 1933 -- see Cyclosa under Araneidae.
A. longissimus (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Ariamnes.
A. longus (Kulczyn'ski, 1905) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. lucmae Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Linyphiidae incertae sedis.
A. maculosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Faiditus.
A. manta (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. mariae González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. martinae (Exline, 1950) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. melanosoma (Yaginuma, 1957) -- see Spheropistha.
A. metaltissimus (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. mexicanus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Ariamnes.
A. miyashitai Tanikawa, 1998 -- see Spheropistha.
A. monoceros (Caporiacco, 1947) -- see Synotaxus under Synotaxidae.
A. montanus Keyserling, 1884 -- see Neospintharus.
A. morretensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. nasicus (Simon, 1873) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. nataliae González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. nigronodosus Rainbow, 1912 -- see Thwaitesia.
A. nigroris Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 -- see Spheropistha.
A. nipponicus Kumada, 1990 -- see Neospintharus.
A. obscurus Keyserling, 1884 -- see Neospintharus.
A. obtusus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. orbitus Zhu, 1998 -- see Spheropistha.
A. oris González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. ornatissimus (Dyal, 1935) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. pachysomus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. palmarensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. paradoxus Taczanowski, 1873 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. parvus (Exline, 1950) -- see Neospintharus.
A. patersoniensis (Hickman, 1927) -- see Ariamnes.
A. pavesii (Leardi, 1902) -- see Ariamnes.
A. peruensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. petrunkevitchi (Mello-Leitão, 1945) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. pignalitoensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. pizai (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Faiditus.
A. plaumanni Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. pozonae (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Faiditus.
A. proboscifer (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. procerus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. projiciens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. pulcher (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Ariamnes.
A. pulcherrimus Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Chrysso.
A. pusillus Saaristo, 1978 -- see Argyrodella.
A. quasiobtusus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. recurvatus Saaristo, 1978 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. remotus (Bryant, 1940) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. rhomboides Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004 -- see Spheropistha.
A. rigidus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. rioensis Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Neospintharus.
A. rorerae (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. rossi Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. rostratus (Simon, 1873) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. rufopictus (Thorell, 1895) -- see Ariamnes.
A. russulus (Simon, 1903) -- see Ariamnes.
A. saganus (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. schlingeri Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Ariamnes.
A. setipes (Hasselt, 1882) -- see Ariamnes.
A. sextuberculatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. sicki Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. simoni (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. simulans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1892) -- see Ariamnes.
A. sinicus Zhu & Song, 1991 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. sinuatus (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Ariamnes.
A. sjostedti (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. socius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. solidao Levi, 1967 -- see Faiditus.
A. spinicaudatus (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. spinosus (Badcock, 1932) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. spinosus Keyserling, 1884 -- see Faiditus.
A. striatus Keyserling, 1891 -- see Faiditus.
A. subdolus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Faiditus.
A. subflavus Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. sullana (Exline, 1945) -- see Faiditus.
A. syriacus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 -- see Neospintharus.
A. taeter Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. tanikawai (Yoshida, 2001) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. triangularis Taczanowski, 1873 -- see Neospintharus.
A. triangulatus (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Ariamnes.
A. triangulus (Thorell, 1887) -- see Ariamnes.
A. trigonum (Hentz, 1850) -- see Neospintharus.
A. trituberculatus Becker, 1879 -- see Faiditus.
A. ululabilis Keyserling, 1891 -- see Faiditus.
A. ululans O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 -- see Faiditus.
A. urquharti (Bryant, 1933) -- see Rhomphaea.
A. vadoensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. velhaensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Rhomphaea.
A. vexus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Faiditus.
A. vittatulus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Chrysso.
A. v-notatus (Petrunkevitch, 1925) -- see Faiditus.
A. woytkowskii Exline & Levi, 1962 -- see Faiditus.
A. xiphias Thorell, 1887 -- see Faiditus.
A. yacuiensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
A. yesoensis Saito, 1934 -- see Octonoba under Uloboridae.
A. yutoensis González & Carmen, 1996 -- see Faiditus.
In synonymy:
A. ammonia Denis, 1947 = A. argyrodes (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levy, 1985a: 99, after Denis, 1941a: 112).
A. anceps (Xu, 1985, transferred from Walckenaeria) = A. bonadea (Karsch, 1881) (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95).
A. argentatus hedini Schenkel, 1936 = A. bonadea (Karsch, 1881) (Zhu, 1998: 210).
A. argentinus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. banksi Petrunkevitch, 1911 = A. nephilae Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 139).
A. biclavis Chamberlin, 1924 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. cambridgei Keyserling, 1891 = A. nephilae Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 139).
A. cingulatus Petrunkevitch, 1925 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135, contra Exline, 1945a: 510).
A. concinnus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880, removed from S of A. nephilae) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. decorus Banks, 1908 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. elongatus (Bryant, 1940) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135, contra Bryant, 1942a: 339 and Exline, 1945a: 510).
A. falcatus Badcock, 1932 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. friburgensis (Mello-Leitão, 1943) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Levi, 1967b: 32).
A. fur (Restrepo, 1944) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Levi, 1972b: 534).
A. jucundus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135, contra Bryant, 1942a: 339).
A. lugens O. P.-Cambridge, 1880 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135, contra Bryant, 1942a: 339).
A. menlunensis Zhu & Song, 1991 = A. fissifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Chida & Tanikawa, 1999: 33).
A. musgravei Rainbow, 1916 = A. miniaceus (Doleschall, 1857) (Grostal, 1999: 626).
A. oculus (Muma, 1944) = A. pluto Banks, 1906 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 143).
A. pickeli (Mello-Leitão, 1943) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Levi, 1967b: 32).
A. rotundus Caporiacco, 1938 = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
A. scutatus Chrysanthus, 1975 = A. fissifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 106).
A. simplex (Caporiacco, 1954) = A. elevatus Taczanowski, 1873 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 136).
A. walckeri Rainbow, 1902 = A. miniaceus (Doleschall, 1857) (Berland, 1938: 162, omitted by Roewer).
Nomen dubium:
A. silvicola Saito, 1934b: 304, pl. 13, f. 16, pl. 14, f. 55 (sub A. silvicolum), 1959: 69, f. 60a-e (f) -- Yoshida, 2001d: 184.
Nomina nuda:
A. piraticum McCook, 1890 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 135).
"Rhomphaea" tohsin Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 386).
m abscissus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006964]
A. abscissa O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 328, pl. 29, f. 7 (Dm).
mf alannae Grostal, 1999....................Eastern Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006969]
A. a. Grostal, 1999: 629, f. 2D, 6A-K (Dmf).
f ambalikae Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006974]
A. a. Tikader, 1970: 10, f. 4a-b (Df).
mf amboinensis Thorell, 1878....................Sulawesi, Amboina, New Guinea, New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006975]
A. a. Thorell, 1878b: 141 (Dmf).
A. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 331, pl. 29, f. 8 (mf).
f andamanensis Tikader, 1977....................Andaman Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006979]
A. a. Tikader, 1977a: 170, f. 7A-B (Df).
mf antipodianus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006981]
A. antipodiana O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 327 (Df).
A. conus Urquhart, 1885: 40, pl. 10, f. 6 (Dmf).
A. antipodiana Dalmas, 1917a: 353, f. 29 (Dm).
A. antipodiana Berland, 1924a: 197, f. 65 (m).
A. a. Grostal, 1999: 623, f. 2A, F, 3A-K (mf).
f apiculatus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006982]
A. a. Thorell, 1895: 120 (Df).
mf argentatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................India, China, East Indies, Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006983]
A. argentata O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 325, pl. 28, f. 5 (Dmf).
A. argenteus Simon, 1894a: 499.
A. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 403, pl. 38, f. 1-2 (mf).
A. argentella Strand, 1907n: 573 (provisional name only).
A. a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 140, f. 148-150 (mf).
A. a. Chrysanthus, 1963: 739, f. 59-62 (f).
A. a. Chrysanthus, 1975: 39, f. 149-152 (m).
Conopistha bonadea Song, 1980: 140, f. 75a-c (f, misidentified).
Conopistha bonadea Hu, 1984: 160, f. 164.1-3 (f, misidentified).
A. bonadea Zhang, 1987: 106, f. 85.1-3 (f, misidentified).
A. a. Zhu & Song, 1991: 131, f. 1A-D (mf).
A. a. Zhu, 1998: 210, f. 137A-E (mf).
A. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 45A-B, K (mf).
A. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 97, f. 46A-D (mf).
A. a. Rivera & Gillespie, 2010: 222, f. 25 (m).
A. a. Javed, Srinivasulu & Tampal, 2010: 982, f. 4-6 (mf).
A. a. Yin et al., 2012: 276, f. 96a-e (mf).
mf argyrodes (Walckenaer, 1841) *....................Mediterranean to West Africa, Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006984]
Linyphia a. Walckenaer, 1841: 282 (Dmf).
Linyphia gibbosa Lucas, 1846: 254, pl. 15, f. 9 (Df).
Linyphia argyrodes Vinson, 1863: 274, 317, pl. 11, f. 3 (f, misidentified).
A. epeirae Simon, 1866b: 282, pl. 4, f. 1, 7 (Dmf).
A. gibbosus Simon, 1873a: 129.
Aranea epeira O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 323, pl. 28, f. 3a.
A. a. Simon, 1881a: 16, pl. 25, f. 2-4 (mf).
A. gibbosus Dalmas, 1917a: 354, f. 30 (m).
A. gibbosus Strand, 1928b: 42.
Conopistha a. Exline, 1945a: 509, f. 18-19 (m).
A. ammonia Denis, 1947a: 40, pl. II, f. 1-3 (Dm).
A. a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 134, f. 151-153 (mf).
Conopistha a. Brignoli, 1967e: 185, f. 5-7 (mf).
A. a. Benoit, 1977i: 132, f. 55a-c (mf).
A. a. Saaristo, 1978: 113, f. 118-130 (mf).
A. a. Levy, 1985a: 99, f. 15-28 (mf, S).
A. a. Lopez, 1990: 19, f. 11 (m).
A. a. Levy, 1998b: 121, f. 224-237 (mf).
A. a. Saaristo, 2000: 38, f. 1A, 2A, #A-C (mf).
A. a. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19a, c-d (m).
A. a. Knoflach, 2004: 227, f. 69a-i, 71a-b (mf).
A. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 546, f. 31A-F, 32C-F, 33A-H. 91A-B, 92E (mf).
A. a. Agnarsson, 2006b: 582, f. 55D (m).
A. a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 352, f. 52-53 (m).
A. a. Kaya et al., 2010a: 9, f. 2-8 (mf).
A. a. Saaristo, 2010: 247, f. 37.29-36, 45 (mf).
A. a. Le Peru, 2011: 435, f. 658-659 (mf).
f atriapicatus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006987]
A. a. Strand, 1906b: 682 (Df).
Argyrodes a. Strand, 1908l: 26, pl. 2, f. 21-22 (f).
m bandanus Strand, 1911....................Banda Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006990]
A. b. Strand, 1911d: 134, pl. 5, f. 34 (Dm).
mf benedicti Lopez, 1988....................French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006992]
A. b. Lopez, 1988: 20, f. 8-12 (Dmf).
m binotatus Rainbow, 1915....................Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006994]
A. binotata Rainbow, 1915: 781, pl. 67, f. 7-8 (Dm).
mf bonadea (Karsch, 1881)....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006996]
Conopistha b. Karsch, 1881c: 39 (Dmf).
A. b. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 129, pl. 5, f. 52, pl. 12, f. 264 (mf).
A. b. Saito, 1933b: 45, pl. 3, f. 20.
A. b. hedini Schenkel, 1936b: 33, f. 9 (Df).
Conopistha b. Archer, 1950: 28, pl. IV, f. 8 (removed mf from S of A. argentatus).
A. b. Saito, 1959: 69, f. 63a-d (f).
A. b. Levi & Levi, 1962: 64, f. 299-300 (m).
Conopistha b. Lee, 1966: 25, f. 5e-f (f).
Walckenaeria anceps Xu, 1985: 86, f. 1-9 (Dmf; preoccupied by Millidge, 1983).
A. b. Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.5 (mf).
A. b. Yoshikura, 1987: 266, f. 35.1 (m).
Walckenaeria xui Platnick, 1989b: 298 (replacement name for Walckenaeria anceps Xu).
A. b. Chikuni, 1989b: 34, f. 21 (mf).
A. b. Feng, 1990: 114, f. 89.1-4 (mf).
A. b. Chen & Gao, 1990: 91, f. 114a-c (mf).
A. b. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 151, f. 147.1-2 (f).
A. b. Zhu & Song, 1991: 132, f. 2A-D (mf).
A. b. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 854, f. 4A-D (mf).
A. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 304, f. 1558-1561 (mf).
A. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 461, f. 278a-e, 279a-c (mf).
A. b. Zhu, 1998: 209, f. 136A-D (mf, S).
A. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 45C-D, L (mf, S).
A. b. Namkung, 2002: 134, f. 13.51a-c (mf).
A. b. Yoshida, 2003a: 145, f. 391-393, 543 (mf).
A. b. Namkung, 2003: 135, f. 13.51a-c (mf).
A. b. Kim & Kim, 2007: 214, f. 1A-H, 7A (mf).
A. b. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 279-280 (mf).
A. b. Ono, 2011b: 455, f. 68-74 (mf).
A. b. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 79, f. 42A-D (mf).
A. b. Yin et al., 2012: 277, f. 97a-e (mf).
mf borbonicus Lopez, 1990....................Réunion [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006997]
A. b. Lopez, 1990: 20, f. 8-10 (Dmf).
f callipygus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007000]
A. c. Thorell, 1895: 119 (Df).
f calmettei Lopez, 1990....................Réunion [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007001]
A. c. Lopez, 1990: 19, f. 13 (Df).
m chionus Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007009]
A. c. Roberts, 1983: 245, f. 97-98 (Dm).
A. c. Saaristo, 2010: 275, f. 37.148 (m).
f chiriatapuensis Tikader, 1977....................Andaman Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007010]
A. c. Tikader, 1977a: 172, f. 8A-B (Df).
m coactatus Lopez, 1988....................French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007011]
A. c. Lopez, 1988: 16 (Dm).
mf cognatus (Blackwall, 1877)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007013]
Epeira cognata Blackwall, 1877: 17, pl. 2, f. 12 (Dmf).
A. c. Keyserling, 1884a: 198.
A. c. Saaristo, 1978: 116, f. 149-156 (mf).
A. c. Roberts, 1978: 926, f. 51-56 (mf).
A. c. Saaristo, 2000: 41, f. 1D, 2D, 6A-D (mf).
A. c. Saaristo, 2010: 247, f. 37.39a-b, 47 (mf).
mf convivans Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007018]
A. c. Lawrence, 1937: 229, f. 9 (Dmf).
mf cylindratus Thorell, 1898....................China, Myanmar to Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007024]
A. c. Thorell, 1898: 286 (Df).
A. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 135, pl. 10, f. 193 (f).
A. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.4 (mf).
A. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 35, f. 26 (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 150, f. 403-406, 544 (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 290-291 (mf).
mf cyrtophorae Tikader, 1963....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007026]
A. cyrtophore Tikader, 1963d: 99, f. 1a-c (Dmf).
A. c. Patel, 1973: 150, f. 12 (f).
mf delicatulus Thorell, 1878....................Amboina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007029]
A. d. Thorell, 1878b: 151 (Dmf).
mf dipali Tikader, 1963....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007030]
A. d. Tikader, 1963d: 103, f. 4a-c (Dmf).
A. d. Patel, 1973: 150, f. 11 (f).
mf elevatus Taczanowski, 1873....................USA to Argentina, Galapagos Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007034]
A. e. Taczanowski, 1873: 120, pl. 5, f. 12 (Df).
A. concinna O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 322, pl. 28, f. 2 (Dm).
A. jucunda O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 326, pl. 18, f. 6 (Df).
A. lugens O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 327, pl. 28, f. 2a-c (Df).
A. e. Keyserling, 1884a: 188, pl. 9, f. 112 (f).
A. jucunda Keyserling, 1884a: 190, pl. 9, f. 113 (f).
A. jucunda F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 406, pl. 38, f. 14 (f).
A. decorus Banks, 1908: 208 (Df).
A. biclavis Chamberlin, 1924a: 5, pl. 1, f. 2-5 (Dm).
A. cingulatus Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 98, f. 3 (Df).
A. falcatus Badcock, 1932: 9, f. 4 (Df).
A. rotundus Caporiacco, 1938b: 264 (Df).
Conopistha elongata Bryant, 1940: 306, f. 68-69, 75-76 (Dmf).
Conopistha argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 143, f. 39 (Dm).
Conopistha nephilae Bryant, 1942a: 339, f. 15, 26 (m, misidentified).
Conopistha friburgensis Mello-Leitão, 1943b: 259 (Df).
Conopistha pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1943b: 259 (Df).
Microcephalus fur Restrepo, 1944: 393, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Conopistha argyrodes nephilae Exline, 1945a: 510, f. 1-17 (mf, misidentified).
Rhomphaea simplex Caporiacco, 1954: 72, f. 10, 10a (Df).
Conopistha argyrodes nephilae Kraus, 1955b: 15, f. 27-29 (mf, misidentified).
Conopistha jucunda Kritscher, 1957: 271, f. 30 (Dm).
A. e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 63, f. 302-303 (Dm).
A. e. Exline & Levi, 1962: 134, f. 128-132, 154 (mf, S).
A. e. Levi, 1967b: 32 (S).
A. e. Levi, 1972b: 534 (S).
A. e. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 88 (m).
A. e. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 354, f. 59-60, 64 (m).
f exlineae (Caporiacco, 1949)....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007036]
Conopistha exlinae Caporiacco, 1949a: 400, f. 50a-c (Df).
A. e. Brignoli, 1983c: 393.
mf fasciatus Thorell, 1892....................Malaysia, Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007037]
A. f. Thorell, 1892a: 212 (Dmf).
A. f. Workman, 1896: 63, pl. 63 (mf).
mf fissifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................Sri Lanka to China, Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007039]
A. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869b: 380, pl. 12, f. 31-38 (Dm).
A. inguinalis Thorell, 1878b: 149 (Df).
A. inguinalis O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 329, pl. 29, f. 8a (f).
A. procastinans O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 330, pl. 29, f. 9 (Df).
A. f. Strand, 1918: 93, pl. 2, f. 18-19 (m).
A. f. Chrysanthus, 1963: 737, f. 55-58 (m).
A. f. Chrysanthus, 1975: 41, f. 156-159 (f).
A. scutatus Chrysanthus, 1975: 43, f. 153-155 (Df).
A. f. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 106, f. 1 (f, S).
A. f. Feng, 1990: 115, f. 90.1-5 (mf).
A. menlunensis Zhu & Song, 1991: 139, f. 11A-C (Df).
A. f. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 854, f. 5A-E (mf).
A. f. Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 304, f. 1554-1557 (mf).
A. menlunensis Zhu, 1998: 220, f. 144A-C (f).
A. f. Chida & Tanikawa, 1999: 33, f. 1-2 (mf).
A. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 45I-J, N (mf).
A. menlunensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46G-H (f).
A. f. Grostal, 1999: 632, f. 2E, 7A-I (mf).
A. f. Yin et al., 2012: 279, f. 98a-e (mf).
f fissifrons terressae Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007040]
A. f. t. Thorell, 1891: 35 (Df).
mf fissifrontellus Saaristo, 1978....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007041]
A. fissifrontella Saaristo, 1978: 114, f. 141-148 (Dmf).
A. fissifrontella Saaristo, 2000: 41, f. 1C, 2C, 5A-C (mf).
A. f. Uhl, Nessler & Schneider, 2010: 77, f. 1G-H (f).
A. fissifrontella Saaristo, 2010: 248, f. 37.38a-b, 44 (mf).
mf flavescens O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................India, Sri Lanka to Japan, New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007044]
A. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 321, pl. 28, f. 1 (Dmf).
A. sumatranus Thorell, 1890a: 247 (Dmf).
A. sumatranus Workman & Workman, 1894: 17, pl. 17 (mf).
A. miniaceus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 132, pl. 15, f. 399, 403 (mf, misidentified).
A. miniaceus Chikuni, 1989b: 34, f. 22 (mf, misidentified).
A. f. Zhu & Song, 1991: 135, f. 6A-D (mf).
A. f. Tanikawa, Chida & Kumada, 1996: 48, f. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 (mf).
A. f. Zhu, 1998: 204, f. 132A-D (mf).
A. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46A-B, K (mf).
A. f. Yoshida, 2003a: 149, f. 400-402 (mf).
A. f. Namkung, 2003: 139, f. 13.54a-c (mf).
A. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 287-289 (mf).
A. falvescens Javed, Srinivasulu & Tampal, 2010: 983, f. 7-9 (mf, lapsus).
A. f. Yin et al., 2012: 280, f. 99a-e (mf).
m flavipes Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007045]
A. f. Rainbow, 1916a: 53, pl. 15, f. 29-30 (Dm).
m fragilis Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007046]
A. f. Thorell, 1877b: 460 (Dm).
mf gazedes Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007052]
A. g. Tikader, 1970: 11, f. 5a-d (Dmf).
f gazingensis Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007053]
A. g. Tikader, 1970: 11, f. 6a-b (Df).
m gemmatus Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007054]
A. gemmata Rainbow, 1920b: 239, pl. 28, f. 26-27 (Dm).
mf gouri Tikader, 1963....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007058]
A. g. Tikader, 1963d: 102, f. 3a-c (Dmf; probably misplaced).
mf gracilis (L. Koch, 1872)....................Lord Howe Is., New Caledonia, Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007059]
Ariamnes g. L. Koch, 1872a: 252, pl. 21, f. 3 (Dmf).
Ariamnes malleiformis L. Koch, 1872a: 254, pl. 21, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
A. g. Rainbow, 1920b: 239.
A. g. Berland, 1924a: 199, f. 72-74 (f).
A. g. Berland, 1929b: 44, f. 6-11 (mf).
Conopistha g. Archer, 1950: 29, pl. IV, f. 7 (m).
mf hawaiiensis Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007061]
A. h. Simon, 1900a: 447 (Dm).
A. h. Rivera & Gillespie, 2010: 223, f. 1-7, 22 (m, Df).
mf ilipoepoe Rivera & Gillespie, 2010....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043234]
A. i. Rivera & Gillespie, 2010: 226, f. 15-21, 24 (Dmf).
mf incertus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007065]
A. i. Wunderlich, 1987a: 206, f. 541-543 (Dmf).
A. i. Wunderlich, 1992a: 408, f. 570-571 (f).
mf incisifrons Keyserling, 1890....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007066]
A. i. Keyserling, 1890: 246, pl. 22, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
mf incursus Gray & Anderson, 1989....................New South Wales, Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007067]
A. i. Gray & Anderson, 1989: 25, f. 4-11 (Dmf).
m insectus Schmidt, 2005....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037511]
A. i. Schmidt, 2001e: 2, f. 1 (m, nomen nudum, no type depository).
A. i. Schmidt, 2005g: 9, f. 1 (Dm).
mf jamkhedes Tikader, 1963....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007070]
A. j. Tikader, 1963d: 101, f. 2a-c (Dmf).
f kratochvili (Caporiacco, 1949)....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007072]
Conopistha k. Caporiacco, 1949a: 402, f. 51a-c (Df).
A. k. Brignoli, 1983c: 393.
f kualensis Hogg, 1927....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007073]
A. k. Hogg, 1927: 267, f. a-d (Df).
Argyrodina hualensis Roewer, 1942a: 433 (lapsus).
mf kulczynskii (Roewer, 1942)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007074]
A. argenteolus Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 438, pl. 19, f. 14 (Df; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1894).
Argyrodina k. Roewer, 1942a: 434 (replacement name).
A. k. Chrysanthus, 1963: 741, f. 70-75 (f, Dm).
mf kumadai Chida & Tanikawa, 1999....................China, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007075]
A. fissifrons Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 130, pl. 5, f. 48, pl. 11, f. 235-236, 240 (mf, misidentified).
A. fissifrons Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.2 (mf, misidentified).
A. fissifrons Chikuni, 1989b: 34, f. 23 (mf, misidentified).
A. fissifrons Zhu & Song, 1991: 134, f. 5A-E (mf, misidentified).
A. fissifrons Zhu, 1998: 206, f. 134A-E (mf, misidentified).
A. k. Chida & Tanikawa, 1999: 33, f. 3-8 (Dmf).
A. k. Yoshida, 2003a: 147, f. 394-396, 589 (mf).
A. k. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 281-283 (mf).
mf laja Rivera & Gillespie, 2010....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043233]
A. l. Rivera & Gillespie, 2010: 224, f. 8-14, 23 (Dmf).
mf lanyuensis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 1998....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007078]
A. l. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 1998: 2, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
f lepidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007081]
A. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 688, pl. 52, f. 5 (Df).
j levuca Strand, 1915....................Fiji [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007082]
A. l. Strand, 1915d: 192, pl. 15, f. 36 (Dj).
mf maculiger Strand, 1911....................Kei Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007085]
A. m. Strand, 1911d: 133, pl. 4, f. 5, pl. 5, f. 33, 36 (Dmf).
f margaritarius (Rainbow, 1894)....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007087]
Theridion margritarium Rainbow, 1894a: 290, pl. 10, f. 3 (Df).
A. m. Rainbow, 1902b: 525.
mf mellissi (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869)....................St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007090]
Ariadne mellissii O. P.-Cambridge, 1869d: 534, pl. 42, f. 2 (Df).
Ariamnes m. Simon, 1894a: 501.
A. m. Benoit, 1977i: 134, f. 56, 57a-d (f, Dm).
m mertoni Strand, 1911....................Aru Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007091]
A. m. Strand, 1911d: 135, pl. 5, f. 37 (Dm).
mf meus Strand, 1907....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007093]
A. m. Strand, 1907a: 528 (Dmf).
A. m. Strand, 1907n: 574 (Dmf).
f meus poecilior Strand, 1913....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007094]
A. m. p. Strand, 1913a: 344 (Df).
mf miltosus Zhu & Song, 1991....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007096]
A. m. Zhu & Song, 1991: 139, f. 12A-C (Df).
A. miniaceus Zhu & Song, 1991: 141, f. 13A-C (m, misidentified).
A. miniaceus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 152, f. 148.1-3 (mf, misidentified).
A. m. Zhu, 1998: 205, f. 133A-F (f, corrected m misidentification).
A. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 47A-B, K-L (mf; N.B.: considered a junior synonym of A. miniaceus by Yoshida, 2003a: 148, and Kim & Kim, 2007: 218, but apparently without examination of types).
A. m. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 83, f. 45A-F (mf).
A. m. Yin et al., 2012: 282, f. 100a-f (mf).
m minax O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................Madagascar, Comoro Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007097]
A. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 336, pl. 30, f. 15a, c-e (Dm).
A. m. Locket, 1980: 119, f. 12-14 (m).
mf miniaceus (Doleschall, 1857)....................Korea, Japan to Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007098]
Theridion miniaceum Doleschall, 1857: 408 (D).
A. m. Thorell, 1878b: 138 (Dmf).
A. miniatus Thorell, 1881: 161 (lapsus).
A. walckeri Rainbow, 1902b: 524, pl. 28, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
A. musgravei Rainbow, 1916a: 52, pl. 15, f. 28 (Df).
A. m. Berland, 1938: 162, f. 93-94 (mf).
A. m. Nakatsudi, 1943a: 152, f. 3a-c (mf).
A. m. Chrysanthus, 1963: 739, f. 63-66, 69 (mf).
Conopistha miniacea Lee, 1966: 25, f. 5g-h (f).
Conopistha miniacea Hu, 1984: 160, f. 165.1-2 (f, presumably misidentified specimen of A. miltosus).
A. m. Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.1 (mf).
A. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 304, f. 1550-1553 (mf).
A. m. Tanikawa, Chida & Kumada, 1996: 48, f. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 (mf).
A. m. Grostal, 1999: 626, f. 2B, 4A-I (mf, S).
A. m. Namkung, 2002: 136, f. 13.53a-d (mf).
A. flavescens Namkung, 2002: 137, f. 13.54a-c (mf, misidentified, per Kim & Kim, 2007: 216).
A. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 148, f. 397-399 (mf).
A. m. Namkung, 2003: 138, f. 13.53a-d (mf).
A. m. Kim & Kim, 2007: 216, f. 2A-H, 7B-C (mf).
A. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 284-286 (mf).
f modestus Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007100]
A. m. Thorell, 1899: 23 (Df).
m nasutus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007103]
A. nasuta O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 333, pl. 29, f. 11 (Dm).
mf neocaledonicus Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007105]
A. n. Berland, 1924a: 198, f. 66-71 (Dmf).
mf nephilae Taczanowski, 1873....................USA, West Indies to Argentina, Galapagos Is., India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007106]
A. n. Taczanowski, 1873: 114 (Dmf).
A. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 324, pl. 28, f. 4 (mf).
A. n. Keyserling, 1884a: 184, pl. 8, f. 110 (mf).
A. cambridgei Keyserling, 1891: 215, pl. 8, f. 157 (Dmf).
A. n. Emerton, 1902: 215, f. 297-299 (mf).
A. rostratus Banks, 1908: 207, f. 9 (Dmf; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1877).
A. banksi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 166 (replacement name for A. rostratus).
A. n. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 179, f. 19-22 (mf).
Conopistha cambridgei Bryant, 1942a: 338, f. 21, 24 (m).
A. n. Exline & Levi, 1962: 139, f. 133-137 (mf, S).
A. n. Javed, Srinivasulu & Tampal, 2010: 981, f. 1-3 (mf).
f parcestellatus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007115]
A. p. Simon, 1909e: 83 (Df).
mf pluto Banks, 1906....................USA, Mexico, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007122]
A. p. Banks, 1906b: 95 (Df).
Conopistha ocula Muma, 1944: 5, f. 7 (Df).
A. p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 143, f. 138-142 (f, Dm, S).
m praeacutus Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007123]
A. p. Simon, 1903e: 71 (Dm).
f projeles Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007126]
A. p. Tikader, 1970: 13, f. 7a-b (Df).
mf rainbowi (Roewer, 1942)....................Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007130]
A. argentata Rainbow, 1916a: 50, pl. 15, f. 24 (Df; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1880).
Argyrodina r. Roewer, 1942a: 435 (replacement name).
A. r. Grostal, 1999: 628, f. 2C, 5A-J (f, Dm).
m reticola Strand, 1911....................Aru Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007132]
A. r. Strand, 1911d: 134, pl. 5, f. 35 (Dm).
mf rostratus Blackwall, 1877....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007137]
Argynodes rostrata Blackwall, 1877: 14, pl. 2, f. 11 (Dm, lapsus).
A. nephilae r. Saaristo, 1978: 113, f. 131-140 (m, Df, reduced to subspecies).
A. r. Roberts, 1978: 923, f. 44-50 (mf, elevated to species).
A. r. Saaristo, 2000: 38, f. 1B, 2B, 4A-C (mf).
A. r. Saaristo, 2010: 248, f. 37.37a-b, 46 (mf).
mf samoensis O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................New Caledonia, Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007141]
A. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 323, pl. 28, f. 3 (Dmf).
A. s. Berland, 1924a: 196, f. 62-64 (mf).
f scapulatus Schmidt & Piepho, 1994....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007142]
A. s. Schmidt & Piepho, in Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 97, f. 11 (Df).
mf scintillulanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1880....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007144]
A. scintillulana O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 332, pl. 29, f. 10 (Dmf).
mf sextuberculosus Strand, 1908....................Mozambique, Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007146]
A. s. Strand, 1908b: 773 (Dm).
A. cyclosiformis Strand, 1908f: 460 (Df).
A. s. Lessert, 1936: 238, f. 33-37 (f, Dm).
mf sextuberculosus dilutior (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007147]
Argyrodina cyclosiformis d. Caporiacco, 1940c: 816 (Dmf).
f strandi (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007155]
Argyrodina s. Caporiacco, 1940c: 817, f. 26 (Df).
m stridulator Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007157]
A. s. Lawrence, 1937: 229, f. 8 (Dm).
f sublimis L. Koch, 1872....................Fiji [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007160]
A. s. L. Koch, 1872a: 251, pl. 21, f. 2 (Df).
mf sundaicus (Doleschall, 1859)....................Thailand, Java, New Britain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007162]
Theridion sundaicum Doleschall, 1859: 49, pl. 13, f. 4 (Df).
A. s. Simon, 1894a: 496, f. 503 (Dm).
A. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1905a: 561, pl. 14, f. 24-25 (mf).
mf tenuis Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007165]
A. t. Thorell, 1877b: 457 (Dmf).
f tenuis infumatus Thorell, 1878....................Amboina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007166]
A. t. i. Thorell, 1878b: 150 (Df).
m tripunctatus Simon, 1877....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007171]
A. t. Simon, 1877b: 86, pl. 3, f. 15 (Dm).
mf unimaculatus (Marples, 1955)....................Samoa, Tongatabu, Niue [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007173]
Conopistha u. Marples, 1955a: 480, pl. 59, f. 5, 22 (Dmf).
A. u. Brignoli, 1983c: 394.
j vatovae (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007176]
Argyrodina v. Caporiacco, 1940c: 817, f. 27 (Dj).
f viridis (Vinson, 1863)....................Madagascar, Réunion [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007178]
Linyphia v. Vinson, 1863: 318, pl. 11, f. 4 (Df).
A. v. Simon, 1864: 254.
f vittatus Bradley, 1877....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007179]
A. vittata Bradley, 1877: 115 (Df).
mf weyrauchi Exline & Levi, 1962....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007180]
A. w. Exline & Levi, 1962: 142, f. 143-147 (Dmf).
mf wolfi Strand, 1911....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007181]
A. w. Strand, 1911b: 202 (Dmf).
A. w. Chrysanthus, 1975: 41, f. 160-164 (mf).
f yunnanensis Xu, Yin & Kim, 2000....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037043]
A. y. Xu, Yin & Kim, 2000: 86, f. 1-3 (Df).
mf zhui Zhu & Song, 1991....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007186]
A. z. Zhu & Song, 1991: 143, f. 16A-E (Dmf).
A. z. Zhu, 1998: 208, f. 135A-E (mf).
A. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 48C-D, F-G (mf).
mf zonatus (Walckenaer, 1841)....................East Africa, Madagascar, Réunion, Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007187]
Linyphia zonata Walckenaer, 1841: 281 (Df).
Linyphia parasita Vinson, 1863: 169, pl. 11, f. 2 (Dmf).
Linyphia zonata Vinson, 1863: 271, pl. 11, f. 1 (f).
A. z. Berland, 1920c: 141, f. 168-170.
A. z. Lopez, 1990: 19, f. 12 (m).
mf zonatus occidentalis Simon, 1903....................Guinea-Bissau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007188]
A. z. o. Simon, 1903e: 69 (Dmf).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Agnarsson, 2004: 478, after Yoshida, 2001d: 183-184, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 17.
Transferred to other genera:
A. longicaudatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Rhomphaea.
In synonymy:
A. approximatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 = A. attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 131, sub Argyrodes).
A. gracillimus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 = A. attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 130, sub Argyrodes).
A. pulcher Soares & Camargo, 1948 = A. attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 131, sub Argyrodes).
A. sinuatus Schenkel, 1953 = A. attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 131).
mf alepeleke Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039792]
A. a. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 27, f. 57-64, 97, 108, 119 (Dmf).
mf attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881....................Costa Rica, West Indies to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006988]
A. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881d: 770, pl. 66, f. 3 (Dm).
A. gracillimus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 129, pl. 17, f. 9 (Df).
A. approximatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 130, pl. 17, f. 8 (Df).
A. gracillimus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 408, pl. 38, f. 20 (f).
A. pulcher Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 364, f. 13 (Dm).
A. sinuatus Schenkel, 1953a: 10, f. 10a-b (Dm).
A. a. Kritscher, 1957: 271, f. 31-32 (Df).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 131, f. 118-127 (mf, S).
A. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478, f. 34A-H, 35A-H (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
m birgitae Strand, 1917....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006995]
A. gracillimus Thorell, 1895: 74 (Dm; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1894).
A. b. Strand, 1917c: 71 (replacement name).
A. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tm from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f campestratus Simon, 1903....................Gabon, Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007002]
A. c. Simon, 1903f: 720 (Df).
A. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf colubrinus Keyserling, 1890....................Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007014]
A. c. Keyserling, 1890: 237, pl. 21, f. 5 (Dmf).
A. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
m columnaceus Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046678]
A. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 11, f. 7A-B, 8A-B, 9A-D (Dm).
mf corniger Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007021]
A. c. Simon, 1900a: 447, pl. 15, f. 2 (Df).
A. c. Simon, 1904a: 339 (Dm).
A. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
A. c. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 25, f. 49-56, 95-96, 107, 118 (mf).
mf cylindrogaster Simon, 1889....................China, Laos, Korea, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007025]
A. c. Simon, 1889d: 251 (Dmf).
A. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 128, pl. 5, f. 53, pl. 10, f. 195, pl. 12, f. 245, 262 (mf).
A. c. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 301, f. 34-35, 37 (f).
A. c. Saito & Kishida, 1947: 996, f. 2830 (f).
A. c. Lee, 1966: 26, f. 5i-m (mf).
A. c. Hu, 1984: 157, f. 161.1-3 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.7 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Chikuni, 1989b: 35, f. 28 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 153, f. 149.1-5 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991: 40, f. 8-13 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Zhu & Song, 1991: 133, f. 4A-D (mf).
Argyrodes c. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 853, f. 3A-D (mf).
Argyrodes c. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1707, f. 5a-d (mf).
Argyrodes c. Zhu, 1998: 198, f. 128A-D (mf).
Argyrodes c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 45G-H, M (mf).
Argyrodes c. Namkung, 2002: 132, f. 13.50a-c (mf).
Argyrodes c. Kim & Cho, 2002: 301, f. 781-786 (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 160, f. 437-439, 546, 591 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
A. c. Namkung, 2003: 134, f. 13.50a-c (mf).
A. c. Kim & Kim, 2007: 218, f. 3A-H, 6A-B (mf).
A. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 387, f. 309-311 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 80, f. 43A-D (mf).
A. c. Yin et al., 2012: 286, f. 103a-e (mf).
f flagellum (Doleschall, 1857) *....................Southeast Asia, Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007042]
Ariadne f. Doleschall, 1857: 411, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df).
A. f. Thorell, 1869: 37 (replacement generic name).
A. f. Simon, 1894a: 498, f. 506 (f).
A. f. Workman, 1896: 61, pl. 61 (f).
A. f. Dyal, 1935: 163, pl. 14, f. 89 (f).
A. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f flagellum nigritus Simon, 1901....................Southeast Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007043]
A. f. n. Simon, 1901k: 51 (Df).
A. f. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f haitensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007060]
Argyrodes h. Exline & Levi, 1962: 129, f. 110-111 (Df).
A. h. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes).
j helminthoides Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007062]
A. h. Simon, 1907d: 252 (Dj).
A. h. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tj from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf hiwa Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039793]
A. h. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 32, f. 81-88, 100, 111, 122 (Dmf).
mf huinakolu Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039794]
A. h. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 20, f. 9-16, 90, 102, 113 (Dmf).
f jeanneli Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007071]
A. j. Berland, 1920c: 139, f. 165-167 (Df).
A. j. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf kahili Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039795]
A. k. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 30, f. 1-8, 89, 101, 112 (Dmf).
mf laau Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039796]
A. l. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 27, f. 65-72, 98, 109, 120 (Dmf).
mf longissimus Keyserling, 1891....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007084]
A. l. Keyserling, 1891: 202, pl. 7, f. 145 (Dmf).
Argyrodes l. Exline & Levi, 1962: 127, f. 100-109 (mf).
A. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf makue Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039797]
A. m. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 21, f. 17-24, 91, 103, 114 (Dmf).
mf melekalikimaka Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039798]
A. m. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 23, f. 41-48, 94, 106, 117 (Dmf).
mf mexicanus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Mexico, Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007095]
Argyrodes m. Exline & Levi, 1962: 129, f. 99, 112-115 (Dmf).
A. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f patersoniensis Hickman, 1927....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007117]
A. p. Hickman, 1927: 79, pl. 10 (Df).
A. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f pavesii Leardi, 1902....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007118]
A. p. Leardi, 1902a: 350 (Df).
A. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
m petilus Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046679]
A. p. Gao & Li, 2014: 13, f. 10A-B, 11A-B, 12A-D (Dm).
mf poele Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039799]
A. p. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 22, f. 33-40, 93, 105, 116 (Dmf).
f rufopictus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007138]
A. r. Thorell, 1895: 76 (Df).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f russulus Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007139]
A. r. Simon, 1903e: 71 (Df).
A. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
m schlingeri (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007143]
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 133, f. 116-117 (Dm).
A. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tm from Argyrodes).
f setipes Hasselt, 1882....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007145]
A. s. Hasselt, 1882: 31, pl. 4, f. 15 (Df).
A. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f simulans O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007150]
A. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892a: 417, pl. 22, f. 1-4 (Df).
A. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf triangulatus Urquhart, 1887....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007168]
A. t. Urquhart, 1887: 97, pl. 8, f. 6 (Dmf).
Rhomphaea triangularis Bryant, 1933b: 12 (lapsus).
A. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f triangulus Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007169]
A. t. Thorell, 1887: 91 (Df).
A. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf uwepa Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039800]
A. u. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 22, f. 25-32, 92, 104, 115 (Dmf).
mf waikula Gillespie & Rivera, 2007....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039801]
A. w. Gillespie & Rivera, 2007: 30, f. 73-80, 99, 110, 121 (Dmf).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 by Wunderlich, 2008b: 198, contra Levi, 1957b: 375.
In synonymy:
A. nesiotes (Chamberlin, 1924, T from Steatoda) = A. fulva (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1957b: 391, sub Steatoda).
A. parvula (Banks, 1898, T from Steatoda) = A. fulva (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1957b: 391, sub Steatoda).
A. phalerata corsica (Simon, 1873, T from Steatoda) = A. phalerata (Panzer, 1801) (Knoflach, 1996d: 382, sub Steatoda).
A. phalerata seraiensis (Nosek, 1905, T from Steatoda) = A. phalerata (Panzer, 1801) (Knoflach, 1996d: 382, sub Steatoda).
A. venusta (Marx, in Banks, 1898, T from Steatoda) = A. fulva (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1957b: 391, sub Steatoda).
mf americana Emerton, 1882....................USA, Canada, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008021]
A. a. Emerton, 1882: 23, pl. 4, f. 6 (Dm).
A. a. Keyserling, 1886b: 2, pl. 11, f. 135 (mf).
A. a. Simon, 1894a: 574, f. 586.
A. a. Emerton, 1902: 122, f. 287 (mf).
A. a. Bishop, 1925: 66, f. 1 (m).
A. a. Kaston, 1948: 73, f. 25-29 (mf, removed from S of A. dubia).
Steatoda a. Levi, 1957b: 400, f. 66-69 (mf).
Steatoda phalerata Hu & Wu, 1989: 132, f. 103.1-2 (f, misidentified).
Steatoda a. Knoflach, 1996d: 395, f. 58-64, 69, 74 (mf).
Steatoda a. Zhu, 1998: 338, f. 226A-E (mf).
Steatoda a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 67C-D, K-L (mf).
Steatoda a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 220, f. 2462-2464 (mf).
Steatoda a. Agnarsson, 2004: 607, f. 92D (m).
Steatoda a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 346, f. 17-19 (m).
Steatoda a. Agnarsson & Coddington, 2008: 53, f. 1C-D (m).
A. a. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199, f. 35 (Tmf from Steatoda).
A. a. Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011: 849, f. 136B, 138E (mf).
f brignolii (Knoflach, 1996)....................Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008035]
Steatoda b. Knoflach, 1996d: 394, f. 54-57 (Df).
A. b. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tf from Steatoda).
Steatoda b. Le Peru, 2011: 464, f. 778 (f).
mf fulva (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008053]
Lithyphantes fulvus Keyserling, 1884a: 142, pl. 6, f. 89 (Df).
Lithyphantes parvulus Banks, 1898b: 238, pl. 14, f. 1 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes venustus Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 239, pl. 14, f. 2 (Df).
Teutana nesiotes Chamberlin, 1924b: 639, f. 80 (Df).
Steatoda f. Levi, 1957b: 391, f. 32-33, 45-47, 52 (f, Sm).
Steatoda f. Gertsch, 1960b: 45, f. 62, 64-65, 70-71 (mf).
A. f. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tmf from Steatoda).
mf italica (Knoflach, 1996)....................France, Corsica, Swiotzerland, Italy, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008063]
Steatoda i. Knoflach, 1996d: 391, f. 3-4, 9, 11, 15-16, 18-20, 33-35, 39-41, 48-53, 65, 68, 73 (Dmf).
A. i. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tmf from Steatoda).
Steatoda i. Le Peru, 2011: 465, f. 783, 791 (mf).
mf medialis (Banks, 1898)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008079]
Lithyphantes m. Banks, 1898b: 240, pl. 14, f. 3 (Df).
Lithyphantes punctulatus Chamberlin, 1924b: 116 (S, rejected).
Steatoda m. Levi, 1957b: 388, f. 42-43, 53-54 (f, Dm).
Steatoda m. Gertsch, 1960b: 16, f. 6-10, 14-17, 28-30 (mf).
A. m. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tmf from Steatoda).
mf meridionalis Kulczyn'ski, 1894....................Eastern Europe to Georgia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008080]
A. m. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 39, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dm).
A. m. Prisniy, 1981: 201, f. 1-9 (m, Df).
Steatoda m. Brignoli, 1984b: 295, f. 17-18 (Df).
Steatoda m. Knoflach, 1996d: 2, 36-38, 42-47, 67, 72 (mf).
Steatoda m. Svaton, Prídavka & Pekár, 2002: 300, f. 1-3 (mf).
A. m. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tmf from Steatoda).
Steatoda m. Le Peru, 2011: 466, f. 787, 791 (mf).
mf phalerata (Panzer, 1801) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008101]
Phalangium phaleratum Panzer, 1801: 78, pl. 21 (D).
Aranea signata Walckenaer, 1802: 209 (D).
Aranea serratipes Schrank, 1803: 233 (Dm).
Aranea notata Latreille, 1804a: 234 (D).
Theridion signatum Walckenaer, 1805: 76.
Drassus p. Sundevall, 1831: 26, 1832: 133.
Theridion 4-signatum Hahn, 1833a: 80, f. 60 (Dmf).
A. p. Sundevall, 1833b: 19 (mf).
Theridion quadrisignatum Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 29, f. d (m).
A. serratipes C. L. Koch, 1839a: 98, f. 502-503 (m, Df).
Theridion signatum Walckenaer, 1841: 333 (mf).
Phrurolithus pallipes C. L. Koch, 1845: 98, f. 1026 (Df).
Latrodectus spinipes Lucas, 1846: 235, pl. 14, f. 9 (Dm).
Theridium serratipes Westring, 1861: 173.
Theridion signatum Blackwall, 1864a: 205, pl. 14, f. 135 (mf).
A. serratipes Menge, 1869: 256, pl. 49, f. 152 (mf).
A. corsica Simon, 1873a: 78 (Dmf).
A. p. Simon, 1881a: 173.
A. p. corsica Simon, 1881a: 174.
A. p. Hansen, 1882: 36, pl. 2, f. 13 (mf).
A. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 39, pl. 2, f. 4 (mf).
A. p. Becker, 1896: 119, pl. 25, f. 4 (mf).
A. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 117, pl. 10, f. 148 (mf).
A. p. seraiensis Nosek, 1905b: 131 (Df).
A. p. Reimoser, 1931b: 59, f. 3 (mf).
A. p. Wiehle, 1937: 202, f. 228-236 (mf).
A. p. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 54, f. 36A-C (mf).
A. p. Beer, 1964: 527, f. 2-3 (f).
A. p. Azheganova, 1968: 49, f. 83, 92 (mf).
A. p. Miller, 1971: 186, pl. XXXII, f. 4-5 (mf).
Steatoda p. Palmgren, 1974b: 40, f. 10.9-11, 18 (mf).
A. p. Prisniy, 1981: 201, f. 10-18 (mf).
A. p. Hu, 1984: 158, f. 162.1-2 (f).
Steatoda p. Roberts, 1985: 178, f. 79c (mf).
Steatoda p. Zhang, 1987: 110, f. 90.1-2 (f).
Steatoda p. Hu & Wu, 1989: 132, f. 103.1-2 (f).
Steatoda p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 796 (mf).
Steatoda p. Roberts, 1995: 275, f. (mf).
Steatoda p. Namkung, Im & Kim, 1996: 15, f. 1-6 (m).
Steatoda p. Knoflach, 1996d: 382, f. 1, 5-8, 10, 12-14, 17, 21-32, 66, 70-71 (mf, S).
A. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 183, f. 362-365 (mf).
Steatoda p. Zhu, 1998: 337, f. 225A-E (mf).
Steatoda p. Roberts, 1998: 290, f. (mf).
Steatoda p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 69G-H, O-P (mf).
Steatoda p. Hu, 2001: 575, f. 388.1-2 (f).
Steatoda p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 107, f. 52A-E (mf).
Steatoda p. Namkung, 2002: 129, f. 13.47a-d (mf).
Steatoda p. Namkung, 2003: 131, f. 13.47a-d (mf).
Steatoda p. Almquist, 2005: 94, f. 116a-g (mf).
Steatoda p. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 350, f. 39-42, 174-175 (m).
A. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199, f. 32-34 (m).
Steatoda p. Le Peru, 2011: 467, f. 790-791 (mf).
A. p. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 146, f. 2-3 (mf).
mf pulcher (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008104]
Lithyphantes p. Keyserling, 1884a: 137, pl. 6, f. 85 (Df).
Lithyphantes p. Banks, 1898b: 238, pl. 14, f. 7-8 (f).
Steatoda p. Levi, 1957b: 393, f. 37-38, 49 (f, Dm).
Steatoda p. Gertsch, 1960b: 33, f. 47-50, 55-56, 72-73 (mf).
A. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 199 (Tmf from Steatoda).
A. Agnarsson, 2006a: 216, type A. huberi Agnarsson, 2006.
mf coddingtoni Agnarsson, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039802]
A. c. Agnarsson, 2006a: 224, f. 1E-H, 2I-P, 7A-F, 8A-G, 9A-H, 10A-G (Dmf).
mf huberi Agnarsson, 2006 *....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039803]
A. h. Agnarsson, 2006a: 217, f. 1A-D, 2A-H, 3A-F, 4A-F, 5A-H, 6A-H (Dmf).
mf duodecimpunctata Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau, Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007189]
A. d. Simon, 1907d: 254 (Dmf).
f laevithorax Keyserling, 1884 *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007190]
A. l. Keyserling, 1884a: 210, pl. 10, f. 126 (Df).
A. l. Levi & Levi, 1962: 42, f. 63-66 (f).
A. l. Levi, 1963a: 125, f. 1-4 (f).
f semigranosa Simon, 1895....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007191]
A. s. Simon, 1894a: 526, f. 533-535 (nomen nudum).
A. s. Simon, 1895g: 132 (Df).
A. s. Levi, 1963a: 125, f. 5-6 (f).
B. Saaristo, 2006: 56, type Achaearanea labarda Roberts, 1982.
mf labarda (Roberts, 1983) *....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006810]
Achaearanea l. Roberts, 1983: 228, f. 38-49 (Dmf).
B. l. Saaristo, 2006: 56, f. 13-18 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
B. l. Saaristo, 2010: 251, f. 37.50-58 (mf).
B. Deeleman & Wunderlich, 2011: 603, type B. spinifer Deeleman & Wunderlich, 2011.
mf spinifer Deeleman & Wunderlich, 2011 *....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044141]
B. s. Deeleman & Wunderlich, 2011: 604, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
B. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 85, type B. selirong Yoshida & Koh, 2011.
mf selirong Yoshida & Koh, 2011 *....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044685]
B. s. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 85, f. 14-19, 57-69 (Dmf).
C. Levi, 1964f: 90, type C. eugeni Levi, 1964.
mf eugeni Levi, 1964 *....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007192]
C. e. Levi, 1964f: 90, f. 40-46 (Dmf).
C. Wunderlich, 2011: 345, type C. punctatellum Wunderlich, 2011.
mf punctatellum Wunderlich, 2011 *....................Malasyia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044118]
C. p. Wunderlich, 2011: 345, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
C. Wunderlich, 2008b: 387, type Theridion montanum Emerton, 1882.
mf montanum (Emerton, 1882) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008533]
Theridion m. Emerton, 1882: 10, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dmf).
Allotheridion m. Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion m. Levi, 1957a: 71, f. 251-256 (mf).
Theridion m. Palmgren, 1974b: 27, f. 6.15-18 (mf).
Theridion m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 223, f. 2497-2499 (mf).
Theridion m. Fritzén, 2006: 32, f. 2-5 (mf).
C. m. Wunderlich, 2008b: 387, f. 609-613 (mf).
Theridion m. Le Peru, 2011: 480, f. 832 (mf).
C. Thaler & Steinberger, 1988: 998, type C. brignolii Thaler & Steinberger, 1988; N.B.: misplaced per Forster, Platnick & Coddington, 1990: 108; considered a senior synonym of Marianana Georgescu, 1989: 89, type M. mihaili Georgescu, 1989 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00704] by Nae, 2012: 2, via transfer of type species, contra Wunderlich, 2008b: 268, who regarded it as a junior synonym of Theonoe Simon, 1881.
In synonymy:
C. mihaili (Georgescu, 1989) = C. brignolii Thaler & Steinberger, 1988 (Knoflach et al., 2014: 8).
mf brignolii Thaler & Steinberger, 1988 *....................Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Romania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007193]
C. b. Thaler & Steinberger, 1988: 998, f. 1-4, 9-15 (Dm).
Marianana mihaili Georgescu, 1989: 89, f. 17-26 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007830].
C. b. Le Peru, 2011: 436, f. 664 (m).
Theonoe mihaili Le Peru, 2011: 468, f. 794 (f).
C. mihaili Nae, 2012: 2, f. 1-11 (Tf from Theonoe, Dm).
C. b. Hänggi & Stäubli, 2013: 59, f. 2 (m).
C. b. Knoflach et al., 2014: 8, f. 1-13 (m, Sf).
f detriticola (Miller, 1970)....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007194]
Theonoe d. Miller, 1970: 158, pl. LII, f. 1-5 (Df).
C. d. Knoflach, 1996b: 577 (Tf from Theonoe).
m foliosa Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046680]
C. f. Gao & Li, 2014: 17, f. 13A-B, 14A-B, 15A-D (Dm).
m forficata Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046681]
C. f. Gao & Li, 2014: 20, f. 16A-B, 17A-B, 18A-D (Dm).
mf globifera (Simon, 1899)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007195]
Theonoe g. Simon, 1899a: 86, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
C. g. Wunderlich, 1995j: 554 (Tmf from Theonoe).
m krakatauensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007196]
C. k. Wunderlich, 1995j: 554, f. 1-8 (Dm).
f orites Knoflach, 1996....................Thailand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007197]
C. o. Knoflach, 1996b: 574, f. 8, 19-20 (Df).
m schwendingeri Knoflach, 1996....................Thailand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007198]
C. s. Knoflach, 1996b: 572, f. 2-3, 7, 16-18 (Dm).
C. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 605, f. 90H (m).
C. s. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 352, f. 50 (m).
mf siam Knoflach, 1996....................Thailand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007199]
C. s. Knoflach, 1996b: 568, f. 1, 4-6, 9-15, 21-22 (Dmf).
C. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 551, f. 36A-I (m).
mf strumifera Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046682]
C. s. Gao & Li, 2014: 20, f. 19A-D, 20A-B, 21A-E, 22A-D (Dmf).
mf sumatraensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007200]
C. s. Wunderlich, 1995j: 555, f. 9-14 (Dmf).
m tsurui Ono, 2007....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039804]
C. t. Ono, in Ono, Chang & Tso, 2007: 72, f. 1-7 (Dm).
f weyersi (Brignoli, 1979)....................China, Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007201]
Theonoe w. Simon, 1926: 311 (nomen nudum).
Theonoe w. Brignoli, 1979m: 1076, f. 1 (Df).
Theonoe w. Song & Kim, 1991: 21, f. 7-9 (f).
C. w. Knoflach, 1996b: 575, f. 23-24 (Tf from Theonoe).
Theonoe w. Zhu, 1998: 323, f. 217A-C (f).
Theonoe w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 71E-F (f).
mf globiceps O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 *....................Sri Lanka, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007202]
C. g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1870d: 735, pl. 44, f. 4 (Dm).
C. g. Simon, 1894a: 551, f. 560.
C. g. Levi & Levi, 1962: 50, f. 178-183 (m, Df).
mf yangdingi Gao & Li, 2010....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043346]
C. y. Gao & Li, 2010c: 257, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
mf ducke Marques & Buckup, 1989....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007203]
C. d. Marques & Buckup, 1989: 102, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf strigosa Simon, 1894 *....................Venezuela, Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007204]
C. s. Simon, 1894a: 508, f. 510 (Df).
C. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 52, f. 189-195 (f, Dm).
C. s. Levi, 1963d: 170, f. 1-6 (mf).
C. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 552, f. 37A-G, 38A-F (mf).
C. Yoshida, 2009a: 72, type Chrysso albipes (Saito, 1935).
In synonymy:
C. rapula (Yaginuma, 1960, T from Chrysso) = C. albipes (Saito, 1935) (Yoshida, 2001c: 175, sub Chrysso).
mf albipes (Saito, 1935) *....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037395]
Theridula a. Saito, 1935a: 59, f. 2 (Df; N.B.: considered a nomen dubium by Marusik et al., 1993b: 83).
Theridula a. Saito, 1935b: 52 (f).
Theridion rapulum Yaginuma, 1960: append. 2, pl. 9, f. 55, f. 101C (Dmf).
Theridion rapulum Akiyama, 1961: 77, unnumbered f. (f).
Theridion rapulum Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 20.5 (mf).
Theridion rapulum Chikuni, 1989b: 42, f. 58 (mf).
Theridion rapulum Feng, 1990: 122, f. 97.1-2 (f).
Theridion rapulum Chen & Zhang, 1991: 154, f. 150.1-3 (mf).
Chrysso rapulum Yoshida, 1993c: 32, f. 21 (Tmf from Theridion).
Chrysso rapulum Zhu, 1998: 57, f. 30A-D (mf).
Chrysso rapula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 50C-D, K (mf).
Chrysso a. Yoshida, 2001c: 175, f. 12, 72-74 (f, Sm).
Chrysso rapula Namkung, 2002: 113, f. 13.31a-c (mf).
Chrysso a. Yoshida, 2003a: 131, f. 351-355, 585-586 (mf).
Chrysso a. Namkung, 2003: 115, f. 13.31a-c (mf).
C. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 217-219 (mf).
Chrysso a. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 86, f. 47A-D (mf).
Chrysso a. Yin et al., 2012: 291, f. 105a-f (mf).
Choriozopella Lawrence, 1947: 22, type C. tragardhi Lawrence, 1947; compared by Lawrence with "Choriozopes" of the "family [sic] Choriozopeae" (although attributed by him to the Araneidae rather than Theridiidae), so original spelling considered "an evident lapsus calami" and emended by Brignoli, 1983c: 265; transferred here from the Araneidae by Emerit, 1997: 51 (following Levi, pers. commun.)
f tragardhi Lawrence, 1947 *....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007205]
Choriozopella trägårdhi Lawrence, 1947: 23, f. 11c-d, 12a-c (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Theridiotis Levi, 1954a: 178, type Dipoena jocosa Gertsch & Davis, 1936 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 30.
Transferred to other genera:
C. australis (Simon, 1896) -- see Episinus.
In synonymy:
C. barrowsi (Levi, 1954) = C. silvaticus Simon, 1894 (Levi, 1964f: 85).
C. conservativus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = C. silvaticus Simon, 1894 (Levi, 1964f: 85).
C. munifex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896, T from Theridion) = C. silvaticus Simon, 1894 (Levi, 1959b: 80).
C. probabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) = C. silvaticus Simon, 1894 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 53).
mf chirica (Levi, 1954)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007206]
Theridiotis c. Levi, 1954a: 184, f. 7-8, 20, 30-31 (Dmf).
C. c. Levi, 1964f: 83.
mf episinoides (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006932]
Anelosimus e. Levi, 1963f: 40, f. 20-24 (Dmf).
Kochiura e. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
C. e. Agnarsson, 2006b: 512 (Tmf from Kochiura).
mf fulvus Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007207]
C. f. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 126, f. 11-15 (Dmf).
mf goodnightorum (Levi, 1954)....................Mexico to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007208]
Theridiotis g. Levi, 1954a: 186, f. 9, 24, 34-35 (Dmf).
C. g. Levi, 1964f: 84.
f iviei Levi, 1964....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007209]
C. i. Levi, 1964f: 87, f. 37-39 (Df).
mf jamaicensis Levi, 1964....................Jamaica, Dominica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007210]
C. j. Levi, 1964f: 86, f. 27-30 (Dmf).
mf jenningsi Piel, 1995....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007211]
C. j. Piel, 1995: 181, f. 4-6, 10-12 (Dmf).
mf jocosus (Gertsch & Davis, 1936)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007212]
Dipoena jocosa Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 7, f. 20 (Dmf).
Theridiotis jocosa Levi, 1954a: 180, f. 1-5, 10, 19, 26-27 (Tmf from Dipoena).
C. j. Levi & Levi, 1962: 53, f. 199-201 (m).
C. j. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 37, f. 23, 25 (m).
C. jocosa Roth, 1982: 47-10, f. 23, 25 (m).
C. jocosa Roth, 1985: B43-8, f. 23, 25 (m).
C. j. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 82 (m).
C. jocosa Roth, 1994: 182, f. 25 (m).
C. j. Piel, 1995: 183, f. 7-9 (m).
f litus Levi, 1964....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007213]
C. l. Levi, 1964f: 90, f. 34-36 (Df).
mf minusculus (Gertsch, 1936)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007214]
Episinus m. Gertsch, 1936a: 9, f. 9 (Dm).
Theridiotis minuscula Levi, 1954a: 182, f. 11, 16-18, 21, 28-29 (Tm from Episinus, Df).
C. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 53, f. 202 (f).
C. minuscula Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 83 (m).
mf niteroi Levi, 1964....................Bolivia, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007215]
C. n. Levi, 1964f: 86, f. 31-33 (Df).
C. n. Marques & Buckup, 1997: 185, f. 8 (Dm).
mf perfidus Marques & Buckup, 1997....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007216]
C. p. Marques & Buckup, 1997: 182, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf portalensis Levi, 1964....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007217]
C. p. Levi, 1964f: 89, f. 19-22 (Dmf).
C. p. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7F (m).
f proximus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007218]
Euryopis proxima O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 296, pl. 39, f. 2 (Df).
Euryopis proxima F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 397, pl. 37, f. 24 (f).
Theridiotis probabilis Levi, 1954a: 187 (Tf C. proximus from Euryopis, S, rejected).
C. p. Levi, 1964f: 85, f. 24-25 (f, removed from S).
mf silvaticus Simon, 1894 *....................USA to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007219]
C. s. Simon, 1894a: 521 (Df).
Theridion munifex O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 203, pl. 24, f. 8 (Df).
Euryopis probabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 295, pl. 39, f. 1 (Df).
Steatoda munifex F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 385, pl. 36, f. 17 (f).
Euryopis probabilis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 397, pl. 37, f. 23 (f).
C. conservativus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 32, pl. 10, f. 81 (Df).
Theridiotis barrowsi Levi, 1954a: 187, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Theridiotis probabilis Levi, 1954a: 187, f. 25, 36-37 (Tf from Euryopis, S, rejected).
C. s. Levi, 1959b: 80 (S).
C. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 53, f. 198 (f, S).
C. s. Levi, 1964f: 84, f. 26 (f, Sm).
C. s. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7G (m).
mf sudabides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007220]
Theridion s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 145, pl. 10, f. 186 (Df).
Phoroncidia s. Yoshida, 1979: 48, f. 4-6 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Theridion subabides Song, 1980: 137, f. 73a-d (f).
C. s. Yoshida, 1982b: 21 (Tmf from Phoroncidia).
Theridion s. Hu, 1984: 172, f. 180.1-4 (f).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 44, f. 23.5 (mf).
C. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 18 (mf).
C. s. Feng, 1990: 113, f. 88.1-2 (f).
C. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 92, f. 115a-b (mf).
C. s. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 141, f. 134.1-3 (mf).
C. s. Zhu, 1998: 255, f. 172A-D (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 48H-I, L (mf).
C. s. Namkung, 2002: 119, f. 13.37a-b (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 67, f. 153-155, 562 (mf).
C. s. Namkung, 2003: 121, f. 13.37a-b (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 113-114 (m).
C. s. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 84, f. 46A-D (mf).
C. s. Yin et al., 2012: 288, f. 104a-d (mf).
m taiwan Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007221]
C. t. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 127, f. 16-18 (Dm).
mf tonala (Levi, 1954)....................Mexico to Honduras [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007222]
Theridiotis t. Levi, 1954a: 185, f. 6, 22, 32-33 (Dmf).
C. t. Levi, 1964f: 84.
C. t. Piel, 1995: 183, f. 1-3 (m).
m valmonti (Simon, 1897)....................St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007223]
Dipoena v. Simon, 1897d: 863 (Dm).
C. v. Levi, 1963a: 138 (Tm from Dipoena).
C. v. Levi, 1964f: 85, f. 23 (m).
m venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007224]
C. v. Marques & Buckup, 1997: 184, f. 6-7 (Dm).
m wagneri (Levi, 1954)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007225]
Theridiotis w. Levi, 1954a: 188, f. 12, 23 (Dm).
C. w. Levi, 1964f: 84.
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Theridion by Bryant, 1940: 313; considered a senior synonym of Arctachaea Levi, 1957e: 102, type A. pelyx Levi, 1957 and Argyroaster Yaginuma, 1958b: 37 (replacement name for Argyria Yaginuma, 1957b: 11, type A. venusta Yaginuma, 1957, preoccupied) by Levi & Levi, 1962: 16-23; not a senior synonym of Meotipa Simon, 1894 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 407, contra Levi & Levi, 1962).
Transferred to other genera:
C. acrobeles (Thorell, 1895) -- see Coleosoma.
C. albipes (Saito, 1935) -- see Chikunia.
C. conigerum (Simon, 1914) -- see Achaeridion.
C. jianglensis Zhu & Song, 1993 -- see Meotipa.
C. maronica Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Cryptachaea.
C. pentagona Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Achaearanea.
C. picturata (Simon, 1895) -- see Meotipa.
C. rapula (Yaginuma, 1960) -- see Chikunia.
C. shimenensis Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003 -- see Thwaitesia.
C. vesiculosa (Simon, 1895) -- see Meotipa.
In synonymy:
C. acuminata (Schenkel, 1953, T from Conopistha=Argyrodes) = C. cambridgei (Petrunkevitch, 1911) (Levi, 1962b: 224, contra Exline & Levi, 1962: 91).
C. bidens Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994 = C. scintillans (Thorell, 1895) (Zhu, 1998: 59, sub C. venusta).
C. caraca Levi, 1962 = C. arops Levi, 1962 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342).
C. caudata (Saito, 1933, T from Theridula) = C. nigra (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880) (Yoshida, 1978a: 23).
C. clementinae (Petrunkevitch, 1930) = C. pulcherrima (Mello-Leitão, 1917) (Levi, 1967b: 26).
C. davisi Bryant, 1945 = C. albomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61).
C. emendata (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = C. albomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 68, sub C. elegans).
C. keyserlingi (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Theridion) = C. nigriceps Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1957c: 65).
C. lacteovittata (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Faiditus sub Theridion) = C. rubrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1962b: 218).
C. luculenta (Bryant, 1940, T from Achaea=Achaearanea) = C. albomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61).
C. lypara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 (T from Theridion) = C. vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1957c: 63).
C. mussau Chrysanthus, 1975 = C. pulcherrima (Mello-Leitão, 1917) (Yoshida, 2003a: 126).
C. ovsjannikovi (Charitonov, 1950, T from Theridula) = C. nordica (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947) (Esyunin & Efimik, 1996a: 18, sub Achaearanea).
C. perplexa Keyserling, 1886 = C. rubrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 48).
C. pseudotheridula Siliwal, 2009 = C. angula (Tikader, 1970) (Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878)
C. punctifera (Yaginuma, 1960) = C. foliata (L. Koch, 1878) (Ono, 2002a: 56).
C. ribeirao Levi, 1962 = C. arops Levi, 1962 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342).
C. rotunda (Keyserling, 1891, T from Theridion) = C. nigrosternum Keyserling, 1891 (Levi, 1962b: 217).
C. rubicundula (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = C. vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1962b: 216).
C. signatella (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = C. pulchra (Keyserling, 1891) (Levi, 1962b: 229).
C. splendens (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = C. cambridgei (Petrunkevitch, 1911) (Levi, 1957c: 60, sub Achaearanea).
C. swatiae (Biswas, Saha & Raychaydhuri, 1997, T from Theridula) = C. angula (Tikader, 1970) (Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878)
C. venusta (Yaginuma, 1957) = C. scintillans (Thorell, 1895) (Yoshida, 2001c: 174).
C. voluta (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902, T from Theridion) = C. albomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61).
mf albomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 *....................USA, West Indies to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007226]
Argyrodes elegans Taczanowski, 1873: 118, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dmf; preoccupied in Theridion by Blackwall, 1862).
C. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 429, pl. 30, f. 6 (Dmf).
C. elegans Keyserling, 1884a: 151, pl. 7, f. 93 (f).
C. a. Keyserling, 1884a: 152, pl. 7, f. 94 (mf).
Steatoda a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 385, pl. 36, f. 18-19 (mf).
Steatoda elegans F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 386.
Steatoda voluta F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 20 (Dm).
Theridion elegans Petrunkevitch, 1911: 194.
Theridion volutum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 210.
Theridion albomaculatum Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 181.
Achaea luculenta Bryant, 1940: 310, f. 83-84 (Df).
Theridion emendatum Roewer, 1942a: 492 (replacement name for Argyrodes elegans).
C. a. Bryant, 1940: 311, f. 78, 81 (mf).
C. davisi Bryant, 1945c: 202, f. 4, 11 (Dm).
C. davisi Archer, 1950: 18, pl. II, f. 3-4 (m).
C. a. Levi, 1957c: 61, f. 1-4, 18-19, 25-27 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
C. elegans Levi, 1957c: 68 (S).
C. a. Levi, 1962b: 215.
f alecula Levi, 1962....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007227]
C. a. Levi, 1962b: 234, f. 82-83 (Df).
f anei Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007228]
C. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 422, f. 250a-e (Df).
mf angula (Tikader, 1970)....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008806]
Theridula a. Tikader, 1970: 15, f. 8a-c (Dmf).
Theridula swatiae Biswas, Saha & Raychaydhuri, 1997: 230, f. 1-12 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008819].
C. pseudotheridula Siliwal, 2009b: 6, f. 1-8 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043236].
C. a. Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878, f. 1-19 (Tmf from Theridula, S).
f antonio Levi, 1962....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007229]
C. a. Levi, 1962b: 220, f. 19-21 (Df).
mf argyrodiformis (Yaginuma, 1952)....................China, Japan, Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007230]
Ariamnes a. Yaginuma, 1952: 14, f. 1-6 (Df).
Topo a. Yaginuma, 1955c: 16 (Tf from Ariamnes=Argyrodes).
C. a. Yaginuma, 1965a: 35 (Tf from Topo=Thwaitesia).
C. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 45, f. 24.3 (f, Dm).
C. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 14 (mf).
C. a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 93, f. 116 (f).
C. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 419, f. 248a-i, 249a-b (mf).
C. a. Yoshida, 2003a: 128, f. 338, 343-345, 584 (mf).
Meotipa a. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 208-210 (mf).
C. a. Yin et al., 2012: 293, f. 106a-d (f).
f arima Levi, 1962....................Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007231]
C. a. Levi, 1962b: 235, f. 84-85 (Df).
mf arops Levi, 1962....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007232]
C. a. Levi, 1962b: 228, f. 29-30 (Dm).
C. ribeirao Levi, 1962b: 229, f. 52-54 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007267].
C. caraca Levi, 1962b: 230, f. 61-62 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007238].
C. a. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342 (Sf).
f backstromi (Berland, 1924)....................Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007233]
Theridion backströmi Berland, 1924b: 426, f. 4-6 (Df).
C. b. Levi, 1962b: 230, f. 58-60 (Tf from Theridion).
mf barrosmachadoi Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007234]
C. b. Caporiacco, 1955: 337 (Dj).
C. barromachadoi Levi, 1962b: 223, f. 48-51 (Dmf).
mf bicuspidata Zhang & Zhang, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044913]
C. b. Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 25, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
mf bifurca Zhang & Zhang, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044912]
C. b. Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 23, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf bimaculata Yoshida, 1998....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007235]
C. b. Yoshida, 1998a: 105, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
C. b. Yoshida, 2003a: 125, f. 330-335 (mf).
C. b. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 203-204 (mf).
C. b. Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 28, f. 13-17 (mf).
mf calima Buckup & Marques, 1992....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007236]
C. c. Buckup & Marques, 1992: 121, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
mf cambridgei (Petrunkevitch, 1911)....................Mexico to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007237]
Achaea vittata O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 130, p. 17, f. 11 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by C. L. Koch, 1836).
Thwaitesia vittata O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 197.
Thwaitesia lepida O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 197, pl. 25, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Simon, 1881).
C. splendida Banks, 1898b: 237, pl. 14, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Taczanowski, 1874).
Theridion splendidum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 391.
Theridion vittatum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 391, pl. 37, f. 6-7 (mf).
Theridion c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 192 (replacement name for Achaea vittata and Thwaitesia lepida).
Theridion splendens Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for C. splendidum).
Conopistha acuminata Schenkel, 1953a: 12, f. 12a-d (Df).
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1957c: 60 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
C. c. Levi, 1962b: 224, f. 43-47 (Tmf from Achaearanea, S).
mf caudigera Yoshida, 1993....................China, Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007239]
C. c. Yoshida, 1993c: 29, f. 6-9 (Df).
C. c. Zhu, 1998: 52, f. 26A-E (f, Dm).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 48J-K, M-N (mf).
mf compressa (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007240]
Achaea c. Keyserling, 1884a: 107, pl. 5, f. 69 (Df).
Theridion conspersa Simon, 1894a: 535 (lapsus).
C. c. Levi, 1962b: 226, f. 63-70 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
mf cyclocera Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007241]
C. c. Zhu, 1998: 62, f. 34A-E (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49A-B, I-J (mf).
m dentaria Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046683]
C. d. Gao & Li, 2014: 28, f. 23A-B, 24A-B, 25A-D (Dm).
mf diplosticha Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936....................Panama to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007242]
C. diplostichus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 36, pl. 10, f. 83 (Df).
C. d. Levi, 1957c: 65, f. 9, 30-31 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
mf ecuadorensis Levi, 1957....................Colombia to Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007243]
C. e. Levi, 1957c: 66, f. 10, 38-39 (Df).
C. e. Levi, 1962b: 225, f. 31-37 (f, Dm).
f fanjingshan Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042156]
C. f. Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006: 659, f. 111.1-3 (Df).
mf foliata (L. Koch, 1878)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037393]
Ero foliata L. Koch, 1878c: 748 (Dj).
Argyroaster punctifera Yaginuma, 1960: append. 2, pl. 11, f. 63, f. 101D, J, N (Dmf).
Argyroaster punctifera Namkung, 1964: 33, f. 6 (f).
C. punctifera Yaginuma, 1965a: 35.
C. punctifera Yaginuma, 1986a: 45, f. 24.2 (mf).
C. punctifera Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 13 (mf).
C. punctifera Feng, 1990: 117, f. 92.1-2 (f).
C. punctifera Chen & Zhang, 1991: 150, f. 145.1-2 (mf).
C. punctifera Yoshida, 2001a: 12, f. 6-8 (mf).
C. f. Ono, 2002a: 56, f. 18-20 (Tj from Ero, contra Brignoli, 1975e: 80, Smf).
C. punctifera Namkung, 2002: 115, f. 13.33a-b (mf).
C. f. Yoshida, 2003a: 123, f. 320-322, 582 (mf).
C. f. Namkung, 2003: 117, f. 13.33a-b (mf).
C. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 193-195 (mf).
m gounellei Levi, 1962....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007244]
C. g. Levi, 1962b: 217, f. 6-8 (Dm).
f huae Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038517]
C. h. Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003: 54, f. 7-11 (Df).
C. h. Yin et al., 2012: 294. f. 107a-e (f).
f huanuco Levi, 1957....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007245]
C. h. Levi, 1957c: 64, f. 20-22 (Df).
mf indicifera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936....................Panama to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007246]
C. indicifer Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 36, pl. 10, f. 82, pl. 11, f. 96 (Df).
C. indicifer Levi, 1957c: 66, f. 11-12, 17, 34-35 (Tf from Theridion per Roewer, Dm).
mf intervales Gonzaga, Leiner & Santos, 2006....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039805]
C. i. Gonzaga, Leiner & Santos, 2006: 296, f. 2-7 (Dmf).
f isumbo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007247]
C. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 423, f. 252a-e (Df).
mf lativentris Yoshida, 1993....................China, Korea, Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007249]
C. l. Yoshida, 1993c: 27, f. 1-5 (Df).
C. l. Zhu, 1998: 48, f. 22A-C (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49C-D (f).
C. l. Namkung, 2002: 114, f. 13.32a-c (f).
C. l. Seo, 2002: 50, f. 1A-F (Dm).
C. l. Namkung, 2003: 116, f. 13.32a-c (f).
C. l. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 87, f. 48A-C (f).
C. l. Yin et al., 2012: 295, f. 108a-c (f).
mf lingchuanensis Zhu & Zhang, 1992....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007250]
C. l. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 22, f. 2A-D (Df).
C. l. Zhu, 1998: 55, f. 29A-F (f, Dm).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49E-F, M-N (mf).
f longshanensis Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046177]
C. l. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 297, f. 109a-c (Df).
m mariae Levi, 1957....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007251]
C. m. Levi, 1957c: 68, f. 15 (Dm).
m melba Levi, 1962....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007252]
C. m. Levi, 1962b: 234, f. 79 (Dm).
mf nigra (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Sri Lanka to Taiwan, Indonesia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007254]
Argyrodes n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 341, pl. 30, f. 20 (Dmf).
Theridion oxyurum Thorell, 1890a: 266 (Df).
Theridion nigrum Simon, 1905c: 58.
Theridula caudata Saito, 1933b: 44, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df).
C. n. Levi, 1962b: 209, f. 1-2 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridula caudata Lee, 1966: 30, f. 7e-g (f).
C. n. Yoshida, 1978a: 23, f. 4 (m, S).
Theridula caudata Hu, 1984: 174, f. 182.1-5 (f).
C. n. Yoshida, 1993c: 33, f. 15, 18-19 (m).
C. n. Zhu, 1998: 53, f. 27A-E (mf).
C. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49G-H, O (mf).
C. n. Yin et al., 2012: 298, f. 110a-d (mf).
mf nigriceps Keyserling, 1884....................Colombia, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007255]
C. n. Keyserling, 1884a: 154, pl. 7, f. 95 (Df).
Theridion keyserlingi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 198 (replacement name for C. nigriceps, erroneously provided for a senior, rather than junior, secondary homonym).
C. n. Levi, 1957c: 65, f. 16, 32-33 (Tf from Theridion, S).
C. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 554, f. 39A-G, 40A-F (f, figures m).
C. n. Miller & Agnarsson, 2005: 712, f. 1-6 (f, Dm).
mf nigrosterna Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007256]
C. nigrosternum Keyserling, 1891: 206, pl. 7, f. 148 (Dmf).
Theridion rotundum Keyserling, 1891: 191, pl. 6, f. 137 (Df).
Theridion nigrosternum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 201.
C. nigrosternum Levi, 1962b: 217, f. 9-13 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
mf nordica (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947)....................Hungary to Mongolia, North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007257]
Achaea n. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 25 (Dj).
Theridula ovsjannikovi Charitonov, 1950: 445, f. 278 (Df).
Theridion ovsjannikovi Azheganova, 1951: 153, f. 9-10, 12-15 (Tf from Theridula, Dm).
Arctachaea n. Levi, 1957e: 105, f. 1-2, 7-22 (Tj from Achaea=Achaearanea, Dmf).
Theridion ovsjannikovi Azheganova, 1968: 59, f. 107-109 (mf).
Theridula ovsjannikovi Tyschchenko, 1971: 154, f. 369 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea n. Brignoli, 1983c: 389.
Arctachaea n. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 95 (m).
Achaearanea n. Esyunin & Efimik, 1996a: 18 (S).
C. n. Szinetár, Horvath & Eichardt, 2004: 303, f. 1A-C, 2A-B, 3A-B (mf).
Arctachaea n. Wunderlich, 2008b: 386, f. 496-500 (mf).
C. n. Le Peru, 2011: 437, f. 665 (mf).
Arctachaea n. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 35.27 (m).
mf octomaculata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007297]
Theridion octomaculatum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 138, pl. 3, f. 14, pl. 12, f. 281 (Dmf).
Theridion octomaculatum Lee, 1966: 29, f. 6n-o (f).
Theridion octomaculatum Paik & Namkung, 1979: 29, f. 11 (f).
Theridion octomaculatum Song, 1980: 134, f. 71a-f (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Yoshida, 1982d: 38, f. 1-4 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion octomaculatum Hu, 1984: 170, f. 178.1-5 (mf).
Theridion octomaculatum Guo, 1985: 97, f. 2-41.1-3 (mf).
Theridion octomaculatum Zhu et al., 1985: 103, f. 89a-d (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Yaginuma, 1986a: 48, f. 26.4 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Zhang, 1987: 106, f. 86.1-4 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Chikuni, 1989b: 33, f. 18 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Feng, 1990: 120, f. 95.1-5 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Chen & Gao, 1990: 93, f. 117a-b (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Chen & Zhang, 1991: 137, f. 129.1-6 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Zhao, 1993: 205, f. 95a-d (mf).
Theridion octomaculatum Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 304, f. 1564-1567 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 427, f. 253a-e (f).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Zhu, 1998: 72, f. 42A-D (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 52E-F, I (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Hu, 2001: 559, f. 376.4 (m).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 99, f. 47A-D (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Namkung, 2002: 117, f. 13.35a-b (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Yoshida, 2003a: 135, f. 361-362, 367-369, 588 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Namkung, 2003: 119, f. 13.35a-b (mf).
C. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 198-200 (Tmf from Coleosoma).
C. a. Ono, 2011b: 454, f. 62-67 (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculatum Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 89, f. 50A-D (mf).
Coleosoma octomaculata Yin et al., 2012: 312, f. 119a-f (mf).
mf orchis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007258]
C. o. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 128, f. 21-25 (Dmf).
m oxycera Zhu & Song, 1993....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007259]
C. o. Zhu & Song, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 857, f. 10A-D (Dm).
C. o. Zhu, 1998: 63, f. 35A-D (m).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 50H-I (m).
mf pelyx (Levi, 1957)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007260]
Arctachaea p. Levi, 1957e: 104, f. 3-6, 12-13 (Dmf).
C. p. Levi, 1962b: 211.
mf pulcherrima (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Pantropical [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007262]
Argyrodes pulcherrimus Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 86, f. 7-8 (Df).
Meotipa clementinae Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 212, f. 61-62 (Df).
Meotipa clementinae Schmidt, 1956a: 30, f. 6 (Dm).
Meotipa clementinae Schmidt, 1956f: 240, f. 1 (f).
Argyrodes elevatus Exline & Levi, 1962: 135 (S, rejected).
C. clementinae Levi, 1962b: 231, f. 71-75 (mf).
C. p. Levi, 1967b: 26 (removed f from S of Argyrodes elevatus, Sm).
C. p. Levi, 1967c: 182, f. 28-31 (mf).
C. mussau Chrysanthus, 1975: 48, f. 174-177 (Dmf).
C. p. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 23, f. 3A-D (mf).
C. clementinae Müller, 1992: 99, f. 5-6 (f).
C. p. Yoshida, 1993c: 30, f. 10-12, 20 (mf).
C. p. Zhu, 1998: 54, f. 28A-D (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 50A-B, J (mf).
C. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 126, f. 337, 341-342 (mf, S).
C. p. Seo, 2005: 123, f. 2A-B (m).
Meotipa p. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 211-213 (mf).
f pulchra (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007263]
Achaea pulchra Keyserling, 1891: 200, pl. 7, f. 144 (Df).
Achaea signata Keyserling, 1891: 199, pl. 7, f. 143 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Walckenaer, 1805).
Theridion pulchrum Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion signatum Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion signatellum Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for Achaea signata).
C. p. Levi, 1962b: 220, f. 55-57 (Tf from Theridion, S).
mf questona Levi, 1962....................Costa Rica, Panama, Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007265]
C. q. Levi, 1962b: 222, f. 22-23, 76-78 (Dmf).
mf rubrovittata (Keyserling, 1884)....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007268]
Faiditus rubrovittatus Keyserling, 1884a: 159, pl. 7, f. 98 (Df).
C. perplexa Keyserling, 1886b: 242, pl. 20, f. 296 (Dm).
Theridion perplexum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 202.
Theridion rubrovittatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 205.
Faiditus lacteovittatus Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 233, f. 7 (Df).
C. r. Levi, 1962b: 218, f. 14-17 (Tf from Theridion, S).
C. perplexa Levi, 1962b: 220, f. 18 (Tm from Theridion).
C. r. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 48, f. 11 (Sm).
mf sasakii Yoshida, 2001....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037512]
C. s. Yoshida, 2001a: 11, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 121, f. 315-319 (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 196-197 (mf).
mf scintillans (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar, China, Korea, Japan, Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007269]
Physcoa s. Thorell, 1895: 83 (Df).
Argyria venusta Yaginuma, 1957b: 11, f. 1A-J (Dmf).
Argyroaster venusta Yaginuma, 1958c: 37.
Argyroaster venusta Yaginuma, 1960: 38, f. 36 (m).
Physcoa s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 47, f. 114-117 (f; N.B.: generic name regarded as junior S of Meotipa by Simon, 1895a: 1068).
C. venusta Levi, 1962b: 209, f. 3-5 (mf).
C. venusta Yaginuma, 1971: 38, f. 36 (m).
C. venusta Hu, 1984: 158, f. 163.1-3 (m).
C. venusta Yaginuma, 1986a: 46, f. 24.4 (mf).
C. venusta Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 12 (mf).
C. venusta Feng, 1990: 116, f. 91.1-5 (mf).
C. venusta Amalin & Barrion, 1990: 180, f. 1a-c (m).
C. venusta Chen & Zhang, 1991: 149, f. 144.1-3 (mf).
C. bidens Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 164, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
C. venusta Kim et al., 1995: 88, f. 9-12 (f).
C. venusta Zhu, 1998: 59, f. 32A-D (mf, S).
C. venusta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51C-D, K (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2001c: 174, f. 66-71 (f, Sm).
C. venusta Namkung, 2002: 116, f. 13.34a-b (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 120, f. 309-314, 581 (mf).
C. s. Namkung, 2003: 118, f. 13.34a-b (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 190-192 (mf).
C. s. Yin et al., 2012: 299, f. 111a-e (mf).
f sicki Levi, 1957....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007270]
C. s. Levi, 1957c: 67, f. 14, 36-37 (Df).
mf silva Levi, 1962....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007271]
C. s. Levi, 1962b: 235, f. 86-90 (Dmf).
mf simoni Levi, 1962....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007272]
C. s. Levi, 1962b: 222, f. 24-28 (Dmf).
mf spiniventris (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869)....................Sri Lanka to Japan (Europe, introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007273]
Theridion spiniventre O. P.-Cambridge, 1869b: 384, pl. 12, f. 52-56 (Dm).
Theridion buitenzorgi Strand, 1907m: 412 (f, provisional name only).
Theridion spiniventre van der Hammen, 1949: 76, f. 1-3 (mf).
Theridion spiniventre Yoshida, 1977: 9, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. spiniventre Yaginuma, 1986a: 46, f. 24.5 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion spiniventre Song, 1987: 128, f. 89 (mf).
C. s. Zhu, 1998: 66, f. 38A-D (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 50E-L (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 130, f. 346-350 (mf).
Meotipa s. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 214-216 (mf).
m subrapula Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007274]
C. subrapulum Zhu, 1998: 65, f. 37A-C (Dm).
C. subrapulum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 50M-N (m).
C. s. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 88, f. 49A-C (m).
mf sulcata (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru, Bolivia, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007275]
Helvibis sulcata Keyserling, 1884a: 175, pl. 8, f. 106 (Dm).
C. s. Keyserling, 1886b: 243.
Theridion sulcatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 207.
C. s. Levi, 1957c: 67, f. 13 (Tm from Theridion).
C. s. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 50, f. 5-8, 12 (m, Df).
f tiboli Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007276]
C. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 423, f. 251a-f (Df).
mf trimaculata Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991....................China, Taiwan, Thailand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007277]
C. t. Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 174, f. 8-12 (Dmf).
C. t. Yoshida, 1993c: 31, f. 13-14 (m).
C. t. Zhu, 1998: 58, f. 31A-F (mf).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 50F-G, O-P (mf).
C. t. Yin et al., 2012: 302, f. 113a-e (mf).
C. t. Chotwong & Tanikawa, 2013: 1, f. 1-2, 7-8 (mf).
f trispinula Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007278]
C. t. Zhu, 1998: 50, f. 24A-D (Df).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51A-B (f).
C. t. Yin et al., 2012: 304, f. 114a-c (f).
mf vallensis Levi, 1957....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007279]
C. v. Levi, 1957c: 64, f. 7-8, 28-29 (Dmf).
mf vexabilis Keyserling, 1884....................Panama to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007282]
C. v. Keyserling, 1884a: 155, pl. 7, f. 96 (Dmf).
Steatoda rubicunda F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 21 (Dm; preoccupied in Theridion by Nicolet, 1849).
Theridion rubicundum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 204.
Theridion vexabile Petrunkevitch, 1911: 209.
C. lyparus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 35, pl. 10, f. 84 (Df).
Theridion rubicundulum Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for Steatoda rubicunda).
C. v. Levi, 1957c: 63, f. 5-6, 23-24 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
C. v. Levi, 1962b: 216 (S).
mf viridiventris Yoshida, 1996....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007283]
C. v. Yoshida, 1996: 139, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. v. Yoshida, 2003a: 123, f. 323-329 (mf).
C. v. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 201-202 (mf).
mf vitra Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007284]
C. v. Zhu, 1998: 61, f. 33A-G (Dmf).
C. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51G-H, L-M (mf).
mf vittatula (Roewer, 1942)....................Colombia to Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007285]
Argyrodes vittatus Keyserling, 1884a: 191, pl. 9, f. 114 (Dmf; preoccupied by Bradley, 1877).
Argyrodina v. Roewer, 1942a: 439 (replacement name).
C. v. Exline & Levi, 1962: 91 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
C. v. Levi, 1962b: 224, f. 38-42 (mf).
mf volcanensis Levi, 1962....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007286]
C. v. Levi, 1962b: 236, f. 91-95 (Dmf).
f wangi Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007287]
C. w. Zhu, 1998: 49, f. 23A-D (Df).
C. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51I-J (f).
C. w. Yin et al., 2012: 307, f. 116a-c (f).
m wenxianensis Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007288]
C. w. Zhu, 1998: 64, f. 36A-D (Dm).
C. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51N-O (m).
C. w. Yin et al., 2012: 308, f. 117a-c (m).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 by Bryant, 1940: 303, 1944: 51.
Transferred to other genera:
C. adamsoni (Berland, 1934) -- see Platnickina.
C. margaritum Yoshida, 1985 -- see Neottiura.
C. octomaculatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Chrysso.
In synonymy:
C. acrobeles (Thorell, 1895, T from Chrysso) = C. blandum O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Roberts, 1978: 915).
C. albovittatum (Caporiacco, 1955, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1959a: 6).
C. aleipata (Marples, 1955, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1959a: 6).
C. antheae (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Knoflach, 1999: 364).
C. conurum (Thorell, 1895, T from Theridion) = C. blandum O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Lehtinen, in Saaristo, 1978: 117, sub Chrysso acrobeles).
C. delebile (Petrunkevitch, 1930, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1959a: 6).
C. flavipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 = C. acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1959a: 4).
C. floridanum (Banks, 1900, T from Argyrodes) = C. acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1959a: 4).
C. index (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Achaea=Achaearanea) = C. acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Kaston, 1945b: 4, sub C. flavipes).
C. interruptum (Banks, 1908, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Bryant, 1940: 303).
C. nigripalpe (Banks, 1929, T from Theridion per Roewer) = C. acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1957c: 60, sub C. flavipes).
C. oophorum (Petrunkevitch, 1930, T from Lithyphantes=Steatoda) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Bryant, 1940: 303).
C. rapanae (Berland, 1942, T from Theridion) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1959a: 6).
C. saispotum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Knoflach, 1999: 364).
C. semicinctum (Banks, 1914) = C. floridanum Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1972b: 534).
C. vituperabile (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Theridion) = C. blandum O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1959a: 3).
mf acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007289]
Achaea a. Keyserling, 1884a: 113, pl. 5, f. 74 (Df).
C. flavipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 154, pl. 19, 12 (Dm).
Argyrodes floridana Banks, 1900a: 98 (Df).
Theridion flavipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 195.
Chrysso nigripalpis Banks, 1929: 85, pl. 3, f. 46, pl. 4, f. 72 (Df).
Achaea index Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 36, f. 87, 105 (Df).
C. flavipes Bryant, 1944: 52, f. 1, 4, 7, 9 (Tf from Theridion, Df).
C. flavipes Levi, 1957c: 60 (S).
C. a. Levi, 1959a: 4, f. 6-11 (Tf from Theridion per Roewer, Sf).
C. a. Breene et al., 1993: 60, f. 30A-D (mf).
m africanum Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007291]
C. a. Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 363, f. 10 (Dm).
mf blandum O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 *....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007292]
C. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 427, pl. 29, f. 3 (Dm; preoccupied in Theridion by Hentz, 1850).
C. b. Keyserling, 1884a: 212, pl. 10, f. 129 (Df).
Theridion b. Simon, 1894a: 533, 536, f. 540-541 (m).
Theridion acrobeles Thorell, 1895: 88 (Df).
Theridion conurum Thorell, 1895: 90 (Df).
C. b. Workman, 1896: 60, pl. 60 (m).
Theridion vituperabile Petrunkevitch, 1911: 210 (replacement name).
Theridion b. Lessert, 1933: 105, f. 20-21 (m).
C. b. Levi, 1959a: 3, f. 18 (Tmf from Theridion, where listed by Roewer sub T. vituperabile, S; N.B.: because Petrunkevitch's replacement name was supplied before 1960, Levi's retention of C. blandum is contrary to the Code, but has been followed by enough subsequent workers to merit suppression of C. vituperabile).
C. b. Levi & Levi, 1962: 46, f. 107 (m).
C. blundum Ohno & Yaginuma, 1972: 62, f. 2.1-8 (mf).
C. b. Shinkai, 1977: 323, f. 4-7 (mf).
Chrysso acrobeles Saaristo, 1978: 117, f. 170-174 (Tf from Theridion, S).
C. b. Roberts, 1978: 915, f. 27-30 (f, S).
C. b. Yaginuma, 1986a: 48, f. 26.3 (mf).
C. b. Song, 1987: 120, f. 81 (mf).
C. b. Chikuni, 1989b: 33, f. 17 (mf).
C. b. Amalin & Barrion, 1990: 182, f. 2a-f (mf).
C. b. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 136, f. 128.1-6 (mf).
C. b. Okuma et al., 1993: 11, f. 10A-E (mf).
C. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 305, f. 1572-1574 (mf).
C. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 427, f. 254a-b, 255a-d (mf).
C. b. Zhu, 1998: 70, f. 40A-F (mf).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 52A-B, G (mf).
C. b. Hu, 2001: 557, f. 375.1-4, 376.1-3 (mf).
C. b. Yoshida, 2003a: 133, f. 356-358, 363-364, 587 (mf).
C. b. Saaristo, 2006: 59, f. 19-25 (mf).
C. b. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 182-185 (mf).
C. b. Saaristo, 2010: 251, f. 37.59-66 (mf).
C. blanda Yin et al., 2012: 310, f. 118a-e (mf).
f caliothripsum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007293]
C. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 428, f. 256a-e (Df).
mf floridanum Banks, 1900....................Pantropical, greenhouses in Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007294]
C. floridana Banks, 1900a: 98 (Dm).
Theridion interruptum Banks, 1908: 205, f. 9 (Df).
Theridion f. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 195.
Bathyphantes semicincta Banks, 1914c: 640 (D).
Theridion interruptum Banks, 1930b: 275, pl. 2, f. 1-2 (f, Dm).
Lithyphantes oophorus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 170, f. 8-9 (Df).
Theridion delebile Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 206, f. 53-56 (Df).
C. floridana Bryant, 1940: 303, f. 70-71 (Tm from Theridion, Sf).
C. f. Bryant, 1944: 54, f. 3, 6 (mf).
Theridion rapanae Berland, 1942: 15, f. 6a-f (Dmf).
Theridium albovittatum Caporiacco, 1955: 334, f. 25a-c (Df).
Theridion aleipata Marples, 1955a: 483, pl. 58, f. 9, 13, 19 (Dmf).
C. f. Levi, 1959a: 6, f. 12-17 (mf, S).
C. f. Levi & Levi, 1962: 46, f. 103-104 (m).
C. f. Levi, 1967c: 181, f. 32-36 (mf).
C. semicincta Ivie, 1969: 7 (Tf from Bathyphantes).
C. f. Spoczynska, 1969: 1, f. 1A-D (mf).
C. f. Levi, 1972b: 534 (S).
C. floridana Saaristo, 1978: 117, f. 175-182 (mf).
C. f. Tanikawa, 1991b: 4, f. 6-15 (mf).
C. f. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 23, f. 4A-E (mf).
C. f. Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 95, 126, f. 8 (m).
C. saispotum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 432, f. 258a-l (Dm).
Theridion antheae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 447, f. 268a-d (Df).
C. f. Zhu, 1998: 71, f. 41A-E (mf).
C. f. Knoflach, 1999: 364, f. 71-82 (mf, S).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 52C-D, H (mf).
C. f. Yoshida, 2003a: 135, f. 359-360, 365-366 (mf).
C. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 556, f. 41A-G, 91H-I (mf).
C. f. Saaristo, 2006: 60, f. 26-33 (mf).
C. f. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 368, f. 116 (m).
C. f. Emerit & Ledoux, 2008: 53, f. 13, 14A-B, 15 (mf).
C. f. Paquin, Dupérré & Labelle, 2008: 221, f. 2A-G (mf).
C. f. Wunderlich, 2008b: 387, f. 501-505 (mf).
C. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 186-189 (mf).
C. f. Saaristo, 2010: 254, f. 37.67-74 (mf).
C. f. Sestáková, Christophoryová & Korenko, 2013: 40, f. 2a-c, 3a-b, 4a-c, 5a-b (mf).
C. f. Srinivasulu et al., 2013: 4489, f. 2, images 5-6 (m).
C. f. Pfliegler, 2014: 146, f. 1b, 2a, 3a (f).
m matinikum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007295]
C. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 435, f. 260a-k (Dm).
mf normale Bryant, 1944....................USA to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007296]
C. n. Bryant, 1944: 56, f. 2, 5, 8, 10 (Dmf).
C. n. Levi, 1959a: 3, f. 1-5 (mf).
C. n. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 37, f. 67 (m).
C. n. Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 67 (m).
C. n. Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 67 (m).
C. n. Roth, 1994: 184, f. 67 (m).
m pabilogum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007298]
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 432, f. 259a-f (Dm).
f pseudoblandum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007299]
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 431, f. 257a-e (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Loxonychia Tullgren, 1910 and Theridiella Tullgren, 1910 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 23, 30.
Transferred to other genera:
C. subtilis Simon, 1895 -- see Stemmops.
In synonymy:
C. euterpe (Denis, 1954, T from Euryopis) = C. tibialis Simon, 1895 (Knoflach et al., 2005: 202).
C. monticola (Tullgren, 1910) = C. lugubris (Tullgren, 1910) (Levi & Levi, 1962: 49).
mf asiatica Zhu & Zhang, 1992....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007300]
C. a. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 24, f. 5A-F (Dmf).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 856, f. 8A-F (mf).
C. a. Zhu, 1998: 32, f. 14A-E (mf).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 52J-M (mf).
C. a. Yin, Peng & Bao, 2006: 794, f. 1-5 (mf).
C. a. Wunderlich, 2008b: 281, f. 326a-d (m).
C. a. Yin et al., 2012: 314, f. 120a-e (mf).
mf coreana Paik, 1995....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007301]
C. c. Paik, 1995b: 17, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
f decemguttata Miller, 1970....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007302]
C. d. Miller, 1970: 149, pl. XLVI, f. 1-7 (Df).
f gentilis Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007303]
C. g. Simon, 1895g: 138 (Df).
f hunanensis Yin, Peng & Bao, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039806]
C. h. Yin, Peng & Bao, 2006: 796, f. 6-9 (Df).
C. h. Yin et al., 2012: 316, f. 121a-d (f).
mf japonica Yoshida, 1994....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007304]
C. j. Yoshida, 1994a: 28, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. j. Yoshida, 2003a: 61, f. 14, 137-141, 529, 537 (mf).
C. j. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 14, 117-119 (mf).
mf leviorum Locket, 1968....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007305]
C. l. Locket, 1968: 135, f. 54A-F (Df).
C. l. Miller, 1970: 151, pl. XLVII, f. 1-2, pl. XLVIII, f. 1-4 (f, Dm).
mf lugubris (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007306]
Loxonychia l. Tullgren, 1910: 125, pl. 2, f. 40 (Dmf).
Theridiella monticola Tullgren, 1910: 136, pl. 2, f. 53 (Dm).
Loxonychia l. Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 146-148 (mf, S).
Theridiella monticola Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 149 (m).
m novemnotata Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007307]
C. n. Simon, 1895g: 137 (Dm).
m proboscidea Simon, 1899....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007308]
C. p. Simon, 1899a: 82 (Dm).
mf propinqua Miller, 1970....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007309]
C. p. Miller, 1970: 146, pl. XLIV, f. 1-5, pl. XLV, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
f shimenensis Yin, Peng & Bao, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039807]
C. s. Yin, Peng & Bao, 2006: 797, f. 10-13 (Df).
C. s. Yin et al., 2012: 317, f. 122a-d (f).
mf tibialis Simon, 1895 *....................Pantropical [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007310]
C. t. Simon, 1894a: 529 (nomen nudum).
C. t. Simon, 1895g: 137 (Dmf).
Euryopis euterpe Denis, 1954a: 311, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 139-144 (mf).
C. t. Miller, 1970: 146, pl. XLIII, f. 1-2 (f).
C. t. Levy, 1985a: 112, f. 52-59 (mf).
C. t. Levy, 1998b: 162, f. 308-315 (mf).
C. t. Knoflach et al., 2005: 202, f. 1-10 (mf, S).
C. t. Wunderlich, 2008b: 281, f. 327-332 (mf).
C. t. Crespo, Mendes & Prado e Castro, 2010: 97, f. 3 (m).
f triangulifera Simon, 1904....................Sri Lanka, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007311]
C. t. Simon, 1904d: 68 (Df).
mf ulleungensis Paik, 1995....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007312]
C. u. Paik, 1995b: 18, f. 11-24 (Dmf).
f yei Yin & Bao, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046178]
C. y. Yin et al., 2012: 318, f. 123a-c (Df).
mf cornuta (Keyserling, 1891) *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007313]
Umfila c. Keyserling, 1891: 222, pl. 8, f. 163 (Dm).
C. c. Simon, 1894a: 580, f. 587 (m).
C. c. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 275-280 (m, Df).
C. c. Levi, 1963d: 177, f. 27-31 (mf).
m longioembolia Yin et al., 2003....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038518]
C. l. Yin et al., 2003b: 383, f. 1-5 (Dm).
C. l. Wunderlich, 2008b: 200, f. 37 (m).
m spatulata Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007314]
C. s. Bryant, 1948b: 373, f. 47-48 (Dm).
C. s. Levi, 1963d: 178, f. 32-33 (m).
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Wamba O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Levi, 1959b: 112); for comments on species from New Guinea, see Yoshida, 1985c: 10.
Transferred to other genera:
C. congenera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Wamba.
In synonymy:
C. argus Lucas, 1846 = C. scabripes Simon, 1881 (Bosmans & VanKer, 2012b: 133).
C. borealis Banks, 1900 = C. sticta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) (Kaston, 1948: 75).
C. lineiventris (Pavesi, 1884) = C. scabripes Simon, 1881 (Bosmans & VanKer, 2012b: 133).
C. nitida Simon, 1884 = C. scabripes Simon, 1881 (Knoflach, 1994: 332).
C. pallipes Banks, 1906 = C. sticta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) (Levi, 1957b: 371).
C. rugosa (Thorell, 1875) = C. sticta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) (Knoflach, 1994: 334).
f albovittata (Thorell, 1875)....................Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007315]
Steatoda albo-vittata Thorell, 1875b: 67 (Df).
Steatoda a. Thorell, 1875c: 57 (Df).
C. a. Simon, 1881a: 161.
mf altera Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007316]
C. a. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 1, f. 9 (Dmf).
C. a. Kaston, 1948: 74, f. 30-33, 2119 (mf).
C. a. Levi, 1957b: 372, f. 4-6, 8-10 (mf).
C. a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 272-274 (m).
C. a. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 37, f. 4-5 (m).
C. a. Roth, 1982: 47-8, f. 4-5 (m).
C. a. Roth, 1985: B43-7, f. 4-5 (m).
C. a. Roth, 1994: 181, f. 5 (m).
f ambigua Simon, 1889....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007317]
C. a. Simon, 1889b: 229 (Df).
f bicruciata Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007318]
C. b. Simon, 1908d: 412 (Df).
mf conspicua (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Egypt, Israel, Syria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007319]
Theridion conspicuum O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 285, pl. 13, f. 11 (Dmf).
C. c. Simon, 1881a: 160.
C. c. Levy & Amitai, 1979: 117, f. 1-16 (mf).
C. c. Levy, 1998b: 17, f. 1-16 (mf).
f erythropus (Lucas, 1846)....................Morocco, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007320]
Theridion e. Lucas, 1846: 265, pl. 17, f. 7 (Df).
C. e. Simon, 1881a: 160.
f grayi Chrysanthus, 1975....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007321]
C. g. Chrysanthus, 1975: 32, f. 124-125 (Df).
mf guttata (Wider, 1834) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007322]
Theridion guttatum Wider, 1834: 235, pl. 16, f. 7 (Dmf).
Theridion guttatum C. L. Koch, 1834: 131, pl. 5-6 (mf).
Theridion guttatum C. L. Koch, 1841a: 81, f. 651-652 (mf).
Steatoda g. Thorell, 1856: 108.
Theridion guttatum Blackwall, 1864a: 200, pl. 14, f. 131 (mf).
C. g. Menge, 1868: 168, pl. 31, f. 73 (mf).
Ceratina globosa Menge, 1868: 174, pl. 32, f. 77 (Df).
Steatoda g. Emerton, 1882: 20, pl. 4, f. 2 (mf).
C. sticta Keyserling, 1886b: 37, pl. 12, f. 154 (mf, misidentified).
C. g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 38, pl. 2, f. 2 (mf).
C. g. Becker, 1896: 113, pl. 25, f. 3 (mf).
C. g. Bösenberg, 1902: 125, pl. 11, f. 162 (mf).
Steatoda g. Emerton, 1902: 120, f. 280-281 (mf).
C. g. Wiehle, 1937: 191, f. 194-199 (mf).
C. g. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 51, f. 26D, 35A-C (mf).
C. g. Azheganova, 1968: 50, f. 93-94 (mf).
C. g. Palmgren, 1974b: 36, f. 8.22-24 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1985: 178, f. 79a (mf).
C. g. Yaginuma, 1986a: 48, f. 26.2 (mf).
C. g. Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 11 (mf).
C. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 761 (mf).
C. g. Knoflach, 1994: 328, f. 1, 3, 5-8, 10-11, 14, 23, 28-29, 31, 34-38, 45, 47 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1995: 272, f. (mf).
C. g. Zhu, 1998: 322, f. 216A-D (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1998: 287, f. (mf).
C. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53A-B, E (mf).
C. g. Yoshida, 2001b: 47, f. 53-55 (mf).
C. g. Namkung, 2002: 120, f. 13.38a-b (mf).
C. g. Yoshida, 2003a: 49, f. 103-105, 556 (mf).
C. g. Namkung, 2003: 122, f. 13.38a-b (mf).
C. g. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 140, f. 140, f. 22a-f (mf).
C. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 557, f. 42A-H (m).
C. g. Almquist, 2005: 57, f. 83a-h (mf).
C. g. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 348, f. 28-32 (m).
C. g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 200, f. 38-41 (m).
C. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 365, f. 78-80 (mf).
C. g. Le Peru, 2011: 438, f. 669 (mf).
f hermonensis Levy & Amitai, 1979....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007323]
C. h. Levy & Amitai, 1979: 122, f. 17-20 (Df).
C. h. Levy, 1998b: 21, f. 17-20 (f).
mf incerta Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007324]
C. i. Tullgren, 1910: 138, pl. 3, f. 56 (Dmf).
mf jeanneli Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007325]
C. j. Berland, 1920c: 170, f. 211-216 (Dmf).
f lugubris Chrysanthus, 1975....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007327]
C. l. Chrysanthus, 1975: 34, f. 126-127 (Df).
f molesta (Pavesi, 1883)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007328]
Steatoda m. Pavesi, 1883: 34 (Df).
C. m. Simon, 1894a: 578.
mf obesa Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007329]
C. o. Berland, 1920c: 173, f. 217-223 (Dmf).
mf scabripes Simon, 1881....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007330]
Theridion argus Lucas, 1846: 264, pl. 17, f. 6 (Df; N.B.: removed from S of C. guttata, contra Simon, 1881, considered nomen oblitum, by Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012b: 133).
Steatoda s. Becker, 1880: 140 (nomen nudum).
C. s. Simon, 1881a: 159 (Dmf).
Steatoda lineiventris Pavesi, 1884: 461 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007326].
C. nitida Simon, 1884j: 331 (Df).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 38, pl. 2, f. 1 (mf).
C. lineiventris Simon, 1894a: 578.
C. s. Brignoli, 1967e: 180, f. 1-2 (mf).
C. s. Levy & Amitai, 1979: 126, f. 29-36 (mf).
C. s. Knoflach, 1994: 332, f. 2, 4, 9a-b, 12-13, 15-17, 21-22, 25, 30, 33, 43-44, 46, 48-52 (mf, S).
C. s. Levy, 1998b: 26, f. 29-36 (mf).
C. s. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 140, f. 22g (f).
C. s. Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 447 (m).
C. s. Le Peru, 2011: 438, f. 670 (mf).
C. s. Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012b: 133 (S).
f starmuehlneri Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007331]
C. starmühlneri Kritscher, 1966b: 375, f. 1 (Df).
C. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 398.
mf sticta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007332]
Theridion stictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1861a: 432 (Df).
Theridion stictum Blackwall, 1864a: 196, pl. 14, f. 126 (f).
Theridion stictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 420 (Dm).
Steatoda s. Thorell, 1873: 439.
Steatoda rugosa Thorell, 1875a: 93 (Df).
Steatoda rugosa Thorell, 1875c: 57 (Df).
Steatoda s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 97, pl. 3, f. 4 (mf).
C. s. Simon, 1881a: 159.
C. rugosa Simon, 1881a: 161.
C. rugosa Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 38, pl. 2, f. 3 (f).
C. borealis Banks, 1900a: 98 (Dm).
C. pallipes Banks, 1906b: 96, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).
C. s. Kaston, 1948: 75, f. 34, 2120 (mf, S).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 53, f. 35D-F (mf).
C. s. Levi, 1957b: 370, f. 1-3, 7 (mf, S).
Crustlina s. Ohno & Yaginuma, 1967: 36, f. 2.1-4 (m).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1971: 125, f. 103.1-3 (m).
C. s. Palmgren, 1974b: 36, f. 8.25-27 (mf).
C. rugosa Pakhorukov & Utochkin, 1977a: 91, f. 1a-b (f).
C. s. Levy & Amitai, 1979: 125, f. 21-28 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 178, f. 79b (mf).
C. s. Kim, 1985a: 17, f. 1-5 (mf).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 47, f. 26.1 (m).
C. s. Holm, 1987: 160, f. 4 (f).
C. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 10 (mf).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 762 (mf).
C. s. Knoflach, 1994: 334, f. 18-20, 24, 26-27, 32, 39-42 (mf, S).
C. s. Roberts, 1995: 273, f. (mf).
C. s. Kupryjanowicz, 1997a: 183, f. 1-2 (m).
C. s. Zhu, 1998: 320, f. 215A-E (mf).
C. s. Levy, 1998b: 23, f. 21-28 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 287, f. (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53C-D, F (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 101, f. 48A-E (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2001b: 47, f. 56-58 (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 51, f. 106-108 (mf).
C. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 214, f. 2396-2398 (mf).
C. s. Almquist, 2005: 58, f. 84a-e (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 365, f. 81-83 (mf).
C. s. Le Peru, 2011: 438, f. 671 (mf).
C. Archer, 1946: 36 (described as a subgenus of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805, elevated to genus by Archer, 1950: 14), type Theridion catapetraeum Gertsch & Archer, 1942 [=A. porteri]; removed from the synonymy of Achaearanea Strand, 1929 by Yoshida, 2008: 38, contra Levi, 1955a: 6.
Transferred to other genera:
C. rafaeli Buckup & Marques, 1991 -- see Hentziectypus.
In synonymy:
C. acoreensis (Berland, 1932) = C. blattea (Urquhart, 1886) (Vink et al., 2009: 57).
C. bentifica (Keyserling, 1891, T from Theridion) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1959b: 70, sub Achaearanea).
C. catapetraea (Gertsch & Archer, 1942) = C. porteri (Banks, 1896) (Levi, 1955a: 30, sub Achaearanea).
C. calycifera (Urquhart, 1886, removed from S of Theridion cruciferum) = C. veruculata (Urquhart, 1886) (Smith et al., 2012: 50).
C. diamantina (Levi, 1963) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 344).
C. extrilida (Keyserling, 1890, T from Achaearanea) = C. veruculata (Urquhart, 1886) (Smith et al., 2012: 50).
C. fordum luctuosa (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Tidarren) = C. migrans (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 225, sub Achaearanea).
C. geochares (Levi, 1955, T from Achaearanea) = C. blattea (Urquhart, 1886) (Levi, 1963b: 220, sub Achaearanea acoreensis).
C. guadalupensis (Keyserling, 1884, T from Theridion) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1959b: 70, sub Achaearanea).
C. ignota (Keyserling, 1884, T from Theridion) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1959b: 70, sub Achaearanea).
C. maronica (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Chrysso) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1872) (Levi, 1959b: 70, sub Achaearanea).
C. maxima (Keyserling, 1891) = C. altiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342).
C. portoricensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930, T from Theridion) = C. porteri (Banks, 1896) (Levi, 1959b: 61, sub Achaearanea).
C. redempta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936, T from Theridion) = C. porteri (Banks, 1896) (Levi, 1955a: 30, sub Achaearanea).
C. salvadorensis (Kraus, 1955) = C. taeniata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 210, sub Achaearanea).
C. saxatilis (C. L. Koch, 1835, T from Theridion) = C. riparia (Blackwall, 1834) (Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, sub Theridion).
C. teja (Levi, 1967, T from Achaearanea) = C. blattea (Urquhart, 1886) (Sedgwick, 1973: 349, sub Achaearanea acroeensis).
C. undata (Keyserling, 1884, T from Theridion) = C. hirta (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1959b: 70, sub Achaearanea).
Homonym replaced:
C. pallipes (Keyserling, 1891) -- see C. pallipera.
f alacris (Keyserling, 1884)....................Colombia, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006743]
Theridion alacre Keyserling, 1884a: 27, pl. 1, f. 12 (Df).
Theridion alacre Berland, 1913b: 86, pl. 8, f. 16-17 (f).
Achaearanea alacre Levi, 1963b: 227, f. 91-92 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1967b: 22.
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf altiventer (Keyserling, 1884)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006745]
Achaea a. Keyserling, 1884a: 108, pl. 5, f. 70 (Df).
Achaea maxima Keyserling, 1891: 198, pl. 7, f. 142 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006820].
Theridion a. Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion maximum Simon, 1894a: 535.
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1963b: 204, f. 9-12, 45 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Achaearanea maxima Levi, 1963b: 205, f. 18-19 (Tf from Theridion).
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
C. maxima Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
C. a. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342 (S).
m amazonas Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012....................Brazil USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045615]
C. a. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012a: 207, f. 1 (Dm).
f ambera (Levi, 1963)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006746]
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1963b: 204, f. 7-8 (Df).
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f analista (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006747]
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1963b: 223, f. 72-74 (Df).
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f anastema (Levi, 1963)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006748]
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1963b: 221, f. 57-59 (Df).
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
m azteca (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006753]
Theridion aztecum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 34, pl. 11, f. 97-98 (Dm).
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1959b: 61 (Tm from Theridion).
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1963b: 201, f. 47 (m).
C. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
f banosensis (Levi, 1963)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006754]
Achaearanea b. Levi, 1963b: 221, f. 60-61 (Df).
C. b. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f barra (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006755]
Achaearanea b. Levi, 1963b: 206, f. 24-25 (Df).
C. b. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf bellula (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006756]
Theridion bellulum Keyserling, 1891: 180, pl. 6, f. 125 (Df).
Achaearanea b. Levi, 1963b: 227, f. 86-90 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. b. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf blattea (Urquhart, 1886)....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007354]
Theridium blatteus Urquhart, 1886: 190, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df).
Theridium setiger Urquhart, 1886: 196, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df).
Theridium tuberculum Urquhart, 1887: 104 (Dm).
Theridium albo-gullatum Urquhart, 1887: 108, pl. 8, f. 11 (Dm).
Theridion acoreensis Berland, 1932a: 74, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006742].
Dipoena tubercula Bryant, 1933b: 10, pl. 2, f. 16, pl. 4, f. 42 (mf).
Dipoena b. Bryant, 1935c: 57.
Theridion acoreensis Machado, 1941: 22, f. 18-21 (f, Dm).
Achaearanea geochares Levi, 1955a: 20, f. 39-40, 46 (Dmf).
Achaearanea acoreensis Denis, 1962a: 60, f. 57-59 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea acoreensis Levi, 1963b: 220 (S).
Achaearanea teja Levi, 1967a: 8, f. 8-10 (Df).
Achaearanea acoreensis Levi, 1967c: 179, f. 12-14 (mf).
Achaearanea acoreensis Sedgwick, 1973: 349 (S).
Achaearanea acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 408, f. 567-569 (mf).
Achaearanea b. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 29, f. 3a-c (Tmf from Dipoena).
C. acoreensis Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
C. b. Vink et al., 2009: 57, f. 1-6 (Tmf from Achaearanea, S).
C. b. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.1, 13-14 (mf).
mf bonaldoi Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044005]
C. b. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 349, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
mf brescoviti Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010....................Bolivia, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044004]
C. b. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 347, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
f caliensis (Levi, 1963)....................Colombia, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006759]
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1963b: 208, f. 34-35 (Df).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf canionis (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006762]
Theridion c. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 103, pl. 4, f. 43 (Df).
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1955a: 24, f. 60-68 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f caqueza (Levi, 1963)....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006763]
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1963b: 224, f. 75-76 (Df).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f chilensis (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006765]
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1963b: 223, f. 67-69 (Df).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf chiricahua (Levi, 1955)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006766]
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1955a: 26, f. 57-59 (Df).
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1963b: 213, f. 39-40 (Dm).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf cinnabarina (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006768]
Achaearanea c. Levi, 1963b: 214, f. 46, 62-63 (Dmf).
C. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf dalana (Buckup & Marques, 1991)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006771]
Achaearanea d. Buckup & Marques, 1991: 83, f. 4-6, 8 (Dmf).
C. d. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 343 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf dea (Buckup & Marques, 2006)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039761]
Achaearanea d. Buckup & Marques, in Buckup, Marques & Ott, 2006: 62, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
C. d. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 343 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf digitus (Buckup & Marques, 2006)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039762]
Achaearanea d. Buckup & Marques, in Buckup, Marques & Ott, 2006: 61, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
C. d. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 344 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f dromedariformis (Roewer, 1942)....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006778]
Achaea dromedaria Keyserling, 1884a: 109, pl. 5, f. 71 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Simon, 1880).
Theridion dromedarius Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion dromedariforme Roewer, 1942a: 491 (replacement name).
Achaearanea dromedariforma Levi, 1963b: 205, f. 16-17 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea d. Levi, 1967b: 22.
C. d. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f eramus (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006783]
Achaearanea e. Levi, 1963b: 228, f. 95-97 (Df).
C. e. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf fresno (Levi, 1955)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006789]
Achaearanea f. Levi, 1955a: 27, f. 53-55 (Dmf).
C. f. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f gigantea (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006791]
Theridion giganteum Keyserling, 1884a: 31, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).
Achaearanea g. Levi, 1963b: 220, f. 52-54 (Tf from Theridion).
C. g. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf gigantipes (Keyserling, 1890)....................Queensland to Tasmania, Norfolk Is., New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008392]
Theridion g. Keyserling, 1890: 245, pl. 22, f. 4 (Dm).
C. g. Smith et al., 2012: 44, f. 2-15, 17-20 (m, Df).
mf hirta (Taczanowski, 1873)....................Panama to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006798]
Argyrodes hirtus Taczanowski, 1873: 119 (Df).
Achaea h. Keyserling, 1884a: 104, pl. 5, f. 67 (f).
Achaea undata Keyserling, 1884a: 105, pl. 5, f. 68 (Dmf).
Achaea guadalupensis Keyserling, 1884a: 110, pl. 5, f. 72 (Df).
Achaea ignota Keyserling, 1884a: 112, pl. 5, f. 73 (Df).
Theridion bentificum Keyserling, 1891: 184, pl. 6, f. 129 (Dm).
Theridion guadalupense Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion ignotum Simon, 1894a: 535.
Theridion undatum Simon, 1894a: 535.
Chrysso maronica Caporiacco, 1954: 74, f. 11, 11a (Df).
Achaearanea h. Levi, 1959b: 70, f. 35-38 (f, Sm).
Achaearanea h. Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 77 (m).
Achaearanea diamantina Levi, 1963b: 211, f. 41 (Dm) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006774].
Achaearanea h. Müller, 1992: 97, f. 1-4 (f).
C. h. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
C. diamantina Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
C. h. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 344 (S).
m ingijonathorum Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012....................French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045617]
Achaearanea hieroglyphica Agnarsson & Coddington, 2007: 638, f. 5-6, 11 (m, misidentified).
C. i. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012a: 207 (Dm).
mf inops (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil, Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006800]
Achaearanea i. Levi, 1963b: 217, f. 43 (Dm).
Achaearanea i. Buckup & Marques, 1991: 83, f. 1-3, 7 (m, Df).
C. i. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf insulsa (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006801]
Theridion insulsum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 11, f. 25-26 (Df; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).
Achaearanea i. Levi, 1955a: 19, f. 41-45 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. i. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf isana (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006802]
Achaearanea i. Levi, 1963b: 229, f. 100-102, 113-114 (Dmf).
C. i. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf jequirituba (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006804]
Achaearanea j. Levi, 1963b: 226, f. 98-99 (Df).
Achaearanea j. González, 1992: 134, f. 1-2 (Dm).
C. j. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f kaspi (Levi, 1963)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006807]
Achaearanea k. Levi, 1963b: 219, f. 50-51 (Df).
C. k. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f koepckei (Levi, 1963)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006808]
Achaearanea k. Levi, 1963b: 222, f. 64-66 (Df).
C. k. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf lisei Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044006]
C. l. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 349, f. 10-11 (Dmf).
f lota (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006813]
Achaearanea l. Levi, 1963b: 206, f. 20-21 (Df).
C. k. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
m maldonado Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045616]
C. m. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012a: 207, f. 2 (Dm).
mf manzanillo (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006817]
Achaearanea m. Levi, 1959b: 77, f. 27-28 (Df).
Achaearanea m. Valdez, 2007c: 36, f. 1-5 (Dm).
C. m. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
m maraca (Buckup & Marques, 1991)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006818]
Achaearanea m. Buckup & Marques, 1991: 85, f. 9 (Dm).
C. m. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
mf meraukensis (Chrysanthus, 1963)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006821]
Achaearanea m. Chrysanthus, 1963: 746, f. 101-105 (Dmf).
C. m. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f migrans (Keyserling, 1884)....................Venezuela to Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006823]
Theridion m. Keyserling, 1884a: 18, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df).
Tidarren fordum luctuosum Caporiacco, 1954: 77 (Df).
Achaearanea m. Levi, 1963b: 225, f. 77-83 (Tf from Theridion, S).
C. m. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf milagro (Levi, 1963)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006824]
Achaearanea m. Levi, 1963b: 233, f. 13-15, 107-108 (Dmf).
C. m. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f nayaritensis (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006827]
Achaearanea n. Levi, 1959b: 67, f. 67-69 (Df).
C. n. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f oblivia (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006830]
Theridion oblivium O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 207, pl. 24, f. 13 (Df).
Steatoda o. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 383, pl. 36, f. 9 (f).
Achaearanea o. Levi, 1959b: 78, f. 61-63 (Tf from Theridion).
C. o. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
m orana (Levi, 1963)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006834]
Achaearanea o. Levi, 1963b: 230, f. 112 (Dm).
C. o. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
m pallipera (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006837]
Theridium pallipes Keyserling, 1891: 191, pl. 6, f. 138 (Dm; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1963b: 219, f. 49 (m, replacement name).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
m parana (Levi, 1963)....................Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006838]
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1963b: 213, f. 42 (Dm).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
mf passiva (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006839]
Theridion passivum Keyserling, 1891: 195, pl. 7, f. 141 (Df).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1963b: 207, f. 26-28 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f pilaton (Levi, 1963)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006840]
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1963b: 225, f. 84-85 (Df).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf pinguis (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil, Uruguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006841]
Theridion pingue Keyserling, 1886b: 235, pl. 20, f. 290 (Dmf).
Achaearanea pingue Levi, 1963b: 228, f. 93-94 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1967b: 22.
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf porteri (Banks, 1896) *....................USA to Panama, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006843]
Theridion p. Banks, 1896d: 203 (D).
Theridion portoricense Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 197, f. 42-43 (Df).
Theridion redemptum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 13, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
Theridion catapetraeum Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 10, f. 7 (Df).
C. catapetraeum Archer, 1946: 36 (Tf from Theridion).
C. p. Archer, 1950: 15 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1955a: 30, f. 71-75, 80-82 (mf, S).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1959b: 61 (S).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 7 (m).
Achaearanea p. Kaston, 1977: 17, f. 11 (m).
Achaearanea p. Brignoli, 1979c: 437, f. 10 (f).
f projectivulva (Yoshida, 2001)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037510]
Achaearanea p. Yoshida, 2001a: 13, f. 9-12 (Df).
Achaearanea p. Yoshida, 2003a: 115, f. 297-300 (f).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
C. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 262-263 (f).
mf pura (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006845]
Theridion purum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 131, pl. 17, f. 6 (Df).
Steatoda p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 383, pl. 36, f. 10 (f).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1959b: 73, f. 42-44 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
m pusillana (Roewer, 1942)....................French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006846]
Theridion pusillum Keyserling 1884a: 87, pl. 4, f. 55 (Df; preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Theridion pussilanum Roewer, 1942a: 497 (replacement name with typographical error).
Theridion pusillanum Roewer, 1942a: 1039 (correction of typographical error).
Achaearanea p. Levi, 1963b: 230, f. 111 (Tm from Theridion).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
mf pydanieli (Buckup & Marques, 1991)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006847]
Achaearanea p. Buckup & Marques, 1991: 85, f. 10-14 (Dmf).
C. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf rapa (Levi, 1963)....................Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006850]
Achaearanea r. Levi, 1963b: 229, f. 103-106 (Dmf).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf rioensis (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006851]
Achaearanea r. Levi, 1963b: 209, f. 36-38 (Dmf).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf riparia (Blackwall, 1834)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006852]
Theridion riparium Blackwall, 1834a: 51 (Df).
Theridion riparium Blackwall, 1834b: 354 (f).
Theridion saxatile C. L. Koch, 1835: 131, pl. 7-8 (Dmf).
Theridion saxatile C. L. Koch, 1838: 116, f. 324-325 (Dmf).
Theridion liotheum Bremi-Wolff, 1849: 1-16 (D).
Ero saxatilis C. L. Koch, 1850: 16.
Theridion riparium Blackwall, 1864a: 182, pl. 12, f. 115 (mf).
Steatoda saxatilis Menge, 1868: 153, pl. 29, f. 64 (mf).
Theridion riparium Thorell, 1870a: 82.
Theridion riparium Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 36 (mf).
Theridion riparium Becker, 1896: 93, pl. 20, f. 2 (mf).
Theridion riparium Bösenberg, 1902: 102, pl. 9, f. 125 (mf).
Theridion saxatile Simon, 1914a: 261, 297, f. 520-521 (mf).
Theridion saxatile Wiehle, 1937: 160, f. 101-106 (mf).
Cryptachaea saxatilis Archer, 1950: 15 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion saxatile Locket & Millidge, 1953: 63, f. 43C, E (mf).
Theridium riparium Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 405 (m, S).
Achaearanea r. Miller, 1971: 192, pl. XXXIV, f. 10-11 (mf).
Achaearanea saxatilis Palmgren, 1974b: 30, f. 7.12-15 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 51.
Achaearanea r. Roberts, 1985: 182, f. 80e (mf).
Achaearanea r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 280, f. 755 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Gao, Guan & Zhu, 1993: 75, f. 11-15 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Roberts, 1995: 278, f. (mf).
Achaearanea r. Zhu, 1998: 101, f. 60A-E (mf).
Achaearanea r. Roberts, 1998: 292, f. (mf).
Achaearanea r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 41E-F, K-L (mf).
Achaearanea r. Yoshida, 2000b: 139, f. 1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 93, f. 43A-E (mf).
Achaearanea r. Yoshida, 2003a: 101, f. 247-249 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Almquist, 2005: 52, f. 79a-e (mf).
Achaearanea r. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 371, f. 125-129 (m).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
C. r. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 260-261 (mf).
C. r. Seo, 2010: 173, f. 7-10 (m).
Achaearanea r. Le Peru, 2011: 433, f. 651 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 74, f. 38A-E (mf).
mf rostra (Zhu & Zhang, 1992)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006853]
Achaearanea r. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 21, f. 1A-F (Dmf).
Achaearanea r. Zhu, 1998: 108, f. 65A-E (mf).
Achaearanea r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 42A-B, K-L (mf).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf rostrata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006854]
Theridion rostratum O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 204, pl. 24, f. 10 (Df).
Steatoda r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 384.
Tidarren rostratum Caporiacco, 1955: 336, f. 26a-c (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Achaearanea r. Levi, 1959b: 79, f. 64-66 (Tmf from Tidarren).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf rupicola (Emerton, 1882)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006855]
Theridion r. Emerton, 1882: 14, pl. 2, f. 2 (Dmf).
Theridion r. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 368, pl. 7, f. 36 (m).
Theridion r. Emerton, 1902: 113, f. 261 (f).
Theridion r. Kaston, 1948: 109, f. 129-130 (m).
C. r. Archer, 1950: 15 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea r. Levi, 1955a: 21, f. 47-52, 56 (mf).
Achaearanea r. Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 78-79 (m).
Achaearanea r. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 213, f. 2379-2380 (mf).
C. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
m schneirlai (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006856]
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1959b: 67, f. 26 (Dm).
C. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
f schraderorum (Levi, 1959)....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006857]
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1959b: 68, f. 24-25 (Df).
C. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf serenoae (Gertsch & Archer, 1942)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006861]
Theridion s. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 10, f. 27-28 (Dmf).
C. s. Archer, 1950: 15 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1955a: 28, f. 76-79 (mf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf sicki (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006862]
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1963b: 218, f. 48, 70-71 (Dmf).
C. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf taeniata (Keyserling, 1884)....................Guatemala to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006869]
Theridion taeniatum Keyserling, 1884a: 12, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dmf).
Steatoda t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 382, pl. 36, f. 3-4 (mf).
Theridion salvadorense Kraus, 1955b: 17, f. 34-36 (Df).
Achaearanea salvadorense Levi, 1959b: 61 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1959b: 72, f. 39-41 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1963b: 210 (S).
C. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf taim (Buckup & Marques, 2006)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039763]
Achaearanea t. Buckup & Marques, in Buckup, Marques & Ott, 2006: 63, f. 7-10 (Dmf).
C. t. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 347 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
m tovarensis (Levi, 1963)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006874]
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1963b: 211, f. 29 (Dm).
C. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
mf triguttata (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006878]
Theridion triguttatum Keyserling, 1891: 190, pl. 6, f. 136 (Df).
Theridion triguttatum Levi, 1963c: 542, f. 76-77 (f).
Achaearanea t. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 46, f. 1-2, 9 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
C. t. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 347 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf trinidensis (Levi, 1959)....................Trinidad, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006879]
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1959b: 68, f. 29-31 (Dmf).
C. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf uncina Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046684]
C. u. Gao & Li, 2014: 33, f. 26A-D, 27A-C, 28A-E, 29A-D (Dmf).
m uviana (Levi, 1963)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006882]
Achaearanea u. Levi, 1963b: 218, f. 44 (Dm).
C. u. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
mf veruculata (Urquhart, 1886)....................Australia, Norfolk Is., Lord Howe Is., New Zealand, England, Belgium [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006884]
Theridion veruculatum Urquhart, 1886: 188, pl. 7, f. 1 (Dmf).
Theridion nigrofolium Urquhart, 1888: 112, pl. 11, f. 3 (Df).
Theridion calyciferum Urquhart, 1886: 192, pl. 7, f. 4 (Df).
Theridion extrilidum Keyserling, 1890: 244, pl. 22, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006784].
Achaearanea v. Merrett & Rowe, 1961: 89, f. 1-7 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea v. Dondale, 1966: 1158, f. 1A-F (mf).
Achaearanea v. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 53, f. 30, 31A-D (mf).
Achaearanea extrilidum Gray, 1974: 52 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea v. Roberts, 1985: 182, f. 81c (mf).
Achaearanea v. Roberts, 1995: 279, f. (mf).
Achaearanea v. Roberts, 1998: 293, f. (mf).
C. v. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
C. v. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.7-8 (mf).
Achaearanea v. Le Peru, 2011: 434, f. 655 (mf).
C. v. Smith et al., 2012: 50, f. 17 (m, S).
f vivida (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006886]
Theridion vividum Keyserling, 1891: 193, pl. 7, f. 139 (Df).
Achaearanea v. Levi, 1963b: 206, f. 22-23 (Tf from Theridion).
C. v. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf zonensis (Levi, 1959)....................Panama to Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006888]
Achaearanea z. Levi, 1959b: 69, f. 32-34 (Dmf).
C. z. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf affinis Berland, 1929....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007333]
C. a. Berland, 1929b: 46, f. 14-18 (Dmf).
C. a. Marples, 1955a: 481, pl. 58, f. 14 (m).
m gracilis Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007334]
C. g. Marples, 1955a: 481, pl. 58, f. 15, 17-18 (Dm).
mf subtilis L. Koch, 1872 *....................Lord Howe Is., Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007335]
C. s. L. Koch, 1872a: 249, pl. 20, f. 7, pl. 21, f. 1 (Dmf).
C. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 44, f. 82-86 (mf).
mf surajbe Patel & Patel, 1972....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007336]
C. s. Patel & Patel, 1972: 293, f. 1a-i (Dmf).
D. Yoshida, 2003b: 85, type D. borneo Yoshida, 2003.
mf borneo Yoshida, 2003 *....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038519]
D. b. Yoshida, 2003b: 85. f. 1-5 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Umfila Keyserling, 1886, Stictoxena Simon, 1895 and Paoningia Schenkel, 1936 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 25-32; restricted by Wunderlich, 1988: 149 to the type species, D. melanogaster (C. L. Koch, 1837), with other species being assigned to the resurrected junior synonym Lasaeola Simon, 1881 or to Dipoenata Wunderlich, 1988; most species were unplaced by Wunderlich, and only those few taxa definitely assigned by him are listed here as being transferred (see similar note under Yaginumena Yoshida, 2002); not a senior synonym of Trigonobothrys Simon, 1889 (Yoshida, 2002a: 14, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 25-32) or Pselothorax Chamberlin, 1949: 541, type P. atopus Chamberlin, 1949, transferred from the Linyphiidae (Yoshida, 2002a: 13, contra Ivie, 1967: 126.
Transferred to other genera:
D. alta Keyserling, 1886 -- see Phycosoma.
D. amamiensis (Yoshida, 1985) -- see Phycosoma.
D. atopa (Chamberlin, 1949) -- see Lasaeola.
D. balboae Chickering, 1943 -- see Dipoenata.
D. bequaerti Chickering, 1948 -- see Lasaeola.
D. blattea (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Cryptachaea.
D. calcarata Simon, 1897 -- see Maymena under Mysmenidae.
D. canariensis Wunderlich, 1987 -- see Lasaeola.
D. caninotata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Paidiscura.
D. castrata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Yaginumena.
D. chikunii Yoshida, 1988 -- see Thymoites.
D. conica Chickering, 1943 -- see Dipoenata.
D. convexa (Blackwall, 1870) -- see Lasaeola.
D. coreana Paik, 1995 -- see Phycosoma.
D. cubana Bryant, 1940 -- see Thymoites.
D. cylindrica Soares & Camargo, 1955 -- see Dipoenata.
D. daltoni Levi, 1953 -- see Lasaeola.
D. decamaculata Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992 -- see Phycosoma.
D. dissimilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1905) -- see Phycosoma.
D. donaldi Chickering, 1943 -- see Lasaeola.
D. excisa (Simon, 1889) -- see Phycosoma.
D. flavomarginata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Phycosoma.
D. furtiva Chickering, 1951 -- see Phycosoma.
D. grancanariensis Wunderlich, 1987 -- see Lasaeola.
D. hainanensis Zhu, 1998 -- see Phycosoma.
D. hamata Tullgren, 1949 -- see Lasaeola.
D. hana Zhu, 1998 -- see Phycosoma.
D. hubeiensis Chen & Zhao, 1996 -- see Phycosoma.
D. immaculata Zhu, 1998 -- see Phycosoma.
D. inornata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) -- see Phycosoma.
D. intrita Bishop & Crosby, 1926 -- see Theridion.
D. jamesi Roberts, 1979 -- see Phycosoma.
D. japonica (Yoshida, 1985) -- see Phycosoma.
D. jocosa Gertsch & Davis, 1936 -- see Chrosiothes.
D. kayaensis Paik, 1996 -- see Phycosoma.
D. labialis Zhu, 1998 -- see Phycosoma.
D. lascivula (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Thymoites.
D. lineatipes Bryant, 1933 -- see Phycosoma.
D. longisterna Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Yaginumena.
D. longitarsis Denis, 1962 -- see Dipoenata.
D. lutea (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Phycosoma.
D. maculosa Yoshida & Ono, 2000 -- see Yaginumena.
D. martinae Roberts, 1983 -- see Phycosoma.
D. menustya Roberts, 1983 -- see Phycosoma.
D. micratula Banks, 1909 -- see Achaearanea.
D. micropunctata Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Pholcomma.
D. morosa Bryant, 1948 -- see Dipoenata.
D. munda Barrows & Ivie, 1942 -- see Euryopis.
D. mustelina (Simon, 1889) -- see Phycosoma.
D. mutilata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Yaginumena.
D. nana (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) -- see Euryopis.
D. nigerrima Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Theridula.
D. nigromaculata (Yoshida, 1987) -- see Phycosoma.
D. okinawana Yoshida & Ono, 2000 -- see Lasaeola.
D. okumae Yoshida, 1988 -- see Okumaella.
D. pallida Chickering, 1943 -- see Phycosoma.
D. pallida Emerton, 1913 -- see Thymoites.
D. pictipes Banks, 1904 -- see Thymoites.
D. proba O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Tidarren.
D. prona (Menge, 1868) -- see Lasaeola.
D. regia Drensky, 1929 -- see Neottiura.
D. ruedai Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Phycosoma.
D. sinica Zhu, 1992 -- see Phycosoma.
D. spinithorax (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Lasaeola.
D. spundana Roberts, 1978 -- see Phycosoma.
D. stellaris Zhu, 1998 -- see Phycosoma.
D. sticta Zhu, 1992 -- see Phycosoma.
D. striata Wunderlich, 1987 -- see Lasaeola.
D. superba Chickering, 1948 -- see Lasaeola.
D. testaceomarginata (Simon, 1881) -- see Lasaeola.
D. testaceomarginata oceanica (Simon, 1883) -- see Lasaeola oceanica.
D. trapezoidalis Levy & Amitai, 1981 -- see Lasaeola.
D. tristis (Hahn, 1833) -- see Lasaeola.
D. uniforma Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Yaginumena.
D. valmonti Simon, 1897 -- see Chrosiothes.
D. yona Yoshida & Ono, 2000 -- see Lasaeola.
D. yoshidai Ono, 1991 -- see Lasaeola.
In synonymy:
D. barro Levi, 1963 = D. anas Levi, 1963 (Müller & Heimer, 1991b: 269).
D. copiosa Levi, 1953 = D. cordiformis Keyserling, 1886 (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 50).
D. crassiventris Keyserling, 1886 = D. nigra (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1953b: 21).
D. inca Levi, 1963 = D. tingo Levi, 1963 (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 54).
D. inornata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Euryopis) = D. abdita Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 (Levi, 1953b: 37).
D. itu Levi, 1963 = D. taeniatipes Keyserling, 1891 (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 54).
D. maculata Keyserling, 1891 = D. pumicata (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1963a: 171).
D. matagrossensis Soares & Camargo, 1948 = D. militaris Chickering, 1943 (Levi, 1963a: 151).
D. parvula Banks, 1901 = D. nigra (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1963a: 144).
D. procax (Simon, 1879) = D. torva (Thorell, 1875) (Locket & Millidge, 1953: 51).
D. roeweri Chickering, 1951 = D. rubella (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963a: 168).
D. schmidti Levi, 1963 = D. banksi Chickering, 1943 (Levi, 1963a: 177).
D. sicki Levi, 1963 (T from Dipoenata) = D. variabilis (Keyserling, 1886) Buckup & Marques, 1996: 54).
D. tibialis Banks, 1906 = D. nigra (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1953b: 22).
Homonyms replaced:
D. maculata (Keyserling, 1891, T from Euryopis) -- see D. keyserlingi.
D. petrunkevitchi Chickering, 1943 -- see D. rubella.
Nomen dubium:
D. pulchella Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 101, f. 6 (f, Panama) -- Levi, 1963a: 138.
mf abdita Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936....................USA, Mexico, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007337]
D. a. Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 6, f. 28 (Df).
Euryopis inornata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 42, f. 85, 103 (Df).
D. a. Levi, 1953b: 37, f. 77-82, 108-109 (f, Dm, S).
mf aculeata (Hickman, 1951)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007338]
Trigonobothrys aculeatus Hickman, 1951b: 6, f. 9-14 (Dmf).
D. a. Brignoli, 1983c: 399.
D. a. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10, f. 1b, 2b (mf).
mf adunca Tso, Zhu & Zhang, 2005....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039808]
D. a. Tso, Zhu & Zhang, 2005: 21, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
f ahenea (Dyal, 1935)....................Pakistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007339]
Trigonobothrys aheneus Dyal, 1935: 162, pl. 11, f. 10, pl. 14, f. 87-88 (Df).
f anahuas Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007342]
D. a. Levi, 1963a: 164, f. 171-173 (Df).
mf anas Levi, 1963....................Panama, Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007343]
D. a. Levi, 1963a: 153, f. 68-69 (Dm).
D. barro Levi, 1963a: 173, f. 232-234 (Df).
D. a. Müller & Heimer, 1991b: 269, f. 1-7 (m, Sf).
m appalachia Levi, 1953....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007344]
D. a. Levi, 1953b: 19, f. 23-29 (Dm).
D. a. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 8-9 (m).
D. a. Paquin et al., 2008c: 32, f. 30-31 (m).
f arborea Zhang & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044692]
D. a. Zhang & Zhang, 2011: 100, f. 19-21 (Df).
mf atlantica Chickering, 1943....................Panama to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007345]
D. a. Chickering, 1943b: 330, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
D. a. Levi, 1963a: 163, f. 150-154 (mf).
f augara Levi, 1963....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007347]
D. a. Levi, 1963a: 176, f. 254-256 (Df).
f austera Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007348]
D. a. Simon, 1908d: 411 (Df).
mf banksi Chickering, 1943....................Costa Rica to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007349]
D. b. Chickering, 1943b: 337, f. 10-13 (Dmf).
D. schmidti Levi, 1953a: 9, f. 25-26 (Df).
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 177, f. 263-265 (mf, S).
f bellingeri Levi, 1963....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007350]
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 151, f. 66-67 (Df).
f beni Levi, 1963....................Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007351]
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 157, f. 111-113 (Df).
f bernardino Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007352]
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 147, f. 125-127 (Df).
mf bifida Zhang & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044688]
D. b. Zhang & Zhang, 2011: 93, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf bimini Levi, 1963....................Bahama Is., Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007353]
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 169, f. 199-204 (Dmf).
D. b. Gruia, 1973a: 309, f. 14-17 (mf).
D. b. Gruia, 1977: 160, f. 5 (f).
f bodjensis (Simon, 1885)....................Bodjo Is., near Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007355]
Lasaeola b. Simon, 1885a: 39 (Df).
mf bonitensis Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046590]
D. b. Rodrigues, 2013: 8, f. 19-22 (Dmf).
m boquete Levi, 1963....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007356]
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 149, f. 44-45 (Dm).
mf braccata (C. L. Koch, 1841)....................Europe, Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007357]
Theridium braccatum C. L. Koch, 1841a: 85, f. 656 (Df).
Steatoda b. C. L. Koch, 1850: 18.
Lasaeola b. Simon, 1881a: 140 (Dm).
Euryopis b. Becker, 1881a: 30.
Lasaeola b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 24, pl. 1, f. 43 (mf).
D. b. Lessert, 1910b: 115.
D. b. Simon, 1914a: 277, 300, f. 528 (mf).
D. b. Wiehle, 1937: 184, f. 180-183 (mf).
D. b. Tullgren, 1949: 50, f. 7b (f).
D. b. Levi, 1953b: 7, f. 36, 90 (mf).
D. b. Miller, 1967: 290, pl. XIII, f. 5-9 (mf).
D. b. Miller, 1971: 184, pl. XXXI, f. 21 (f).
D. b. Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 185, f. 28-36 (mf).
D. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 286, f. 771 (mf).
D. b. Levy, 1998b: 155, f. 294-302 (mf).
D. b. Almquist, 2005: 59, f. 85a-e (mf).
D. b. Le Peru, 2011: 439, f. 673 (mf).
j bristowei Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007358]
D. b. Caporiacco, 1949a: 377 (Dj).
mf bryantae Chickering, 1943....................Panama, Trinidad, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007359]
D. b. Chickering, 1943b: 339, f. 14-17 (Dmf).
D. b. Levi, 1963a: 168, f. 191-193 (mf).
mf buccalis Keyserling, 1886....................North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007360]
D. b. Keyserling, 1886b: 42, pl. 12, f. 157 (Df).
D. b. Kaston, 1948: 91, f. 91-92 (f, Dm).
D. b. Levi, 1953b: 27, f. 6, 16-18, 33-34, 98-101 (mf).
m calvata Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046685]
D. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 35, f. 30A-B, 31A-B, 32A-D (Dm).
m cartagena Sedgwick, 1973....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007361]
D. c. Sedgwick, 1973: 353, f. 11-14 (Dm).
m cathedralis Levi, 1953....................China, USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007363]
D. c. Levi, 1953b: 15, f. 19-22 (Dm).
f chathami Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007364]
D. c. Levi, 1953b: 21, f. 85-86 (Df).
m chickeringi Levi, 1953....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007365]
D. c. Levi, 1953a: 1, f. 1-4 (Dm).
mf chillana Levi, 1963....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007366]
D. c. Levi, 1963a: 149, f. 46-52 (Dmf).
mf cidae Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046586]
D. c. Rodrigues, 2013: 2, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
m complexa Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046686]
D. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 41, f. 33A-B, 34A-B, 35A-D (Dm).
mf coracina (C. L. Koch, 1837)....................Western Europe to Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007368]
Theridium coracinum C. L. Koch, 1837b: 8 (D).
Theridium coracinum C. L. Koch, 1841a: 84, f. 655 (Df).
Steatoda c. C. L. Koch, 1850: 18.
Steatoda c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 98 (Dm).
Lasaeola nigrina Simon, 1881a: 144 (Dmf).
Lasaeola nigrina Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 26, pl. 1, f. 22 (mf).
Lasaeola nigrina Bösenberg, 1902: 123, pl. 11, f. 156 (mf).
D. nigrina Lessert, 1910b: 117.
D. c. Simon, 1914a: 277, 301, f. 528 (mf).
D. c. Miller, 1947: 62, pl. IV, f. 3-4 (mf).
D. c. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 48, f. 33B, E (mf).
D. c. Miller, 1967: 290, pl. XIII, f. 10-15 (mf).
D. c. Miller, 1971: 184, pl. XXXI, f. 16-17 (mf).
D. c. Palmgren, 1974b: 11, f. 3.10-11 (mf).
D. c. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78e (mf).
D. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 286, f. 769 (mf).
D. c. Roberts, 1998: 284, f. (mf).
D. c. Le Peru, 2011: 439, f. 676 (mf).
mf cordiformis Keyserling, 1886....................Costa Rica to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007369]
D. c. Keyserling, 1886b: 259, pl. 21, f. 307 (Dm).
D. copiosa Levi, 1953a: 3, f. 14-15, 27-28 (Df).
D. c. Levi, 1963a: 175, f. 244 (m).
D. copiosa Levi, 1963a: 175, f. 245-247 (f).
D. c. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 50, f. 13 (m, Sf).
mf cornuta Chickering, 1943....................Nicaragua to Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007371]
D. c. Chickering, 1943b: 344, f. 20-23 (Dmf).
D. c. Levi, 1963a: 171, f. 219-222 (mf).
mf croatica (Chyzer, 1894)....................Eastern Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007372]
Lasaeola c. Chyzer, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 24, pl. 1, f. 17 (Dmf).
D. c. Le Peru, 2011: 440, f. 677 (mf).
m crocea (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007373]
Achaea c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 210, p. 26, f. 11 (Dm).
Achaea c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 401, pl. 37, f. 30 (m).
D. c. Levi, 1953a: 8 (Tm from Achaearanea).
D. c. Levi, 1963a: 148, f. 110 (m).
m destricta Simon, 1903....................Sierra Leone [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007374]
D. d. Simon, 1903e: 78 (Dm).
m dominicana Wunderlich, 1986....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007375]
D. d. Wunderlich, 1986: 73, f. 98-103 (Dm).
f dorsata Muma, 1944....................USA to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007376]
D. d. Muma, 1944: 6, f. 8 (Df).
D. d. Levi, 1953b: 17, f. 87-88 (f).
D. d. Levi, 1963a: 144, f. 65 (f).
mf duodecimpunctata Chickering, 1943....................Panama, Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007377]
D. 12-punctata Chickering, 1943b: 348, f. 27-29 (Dm).
D. d. Levi, 1963a: 174, f. 238-241 (m, Df).
f eatoni Chickering, 1943....................Mexico, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007378]
D. e. Chickering, 1943b: 350, f. 30-31 (Df).
D. e. Levi, 1963a: 153, f. 81-83 (f).
mf ericae Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046587]
D. e. Rodrigues, 2013: 4, f. 6-9 (Dmf).
mf erythropus (Simon, 1881)....................Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007379]
Lasaeola e. Simon, 1881a: 141 (Dm).
Lasaeola e. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 24 (Df).
Lasaeola proxima O. P.-Cambridge, 1895b: 102, pl. A, f. 3 (Dm).
Lasaeola e. Bösenberg, 1902: 125, pl. 11, f. 161 (m).
D. proxima Lessert, 1910b: 115.
D. e. Simon, 1914a: 276, 301, f. 528 (m).
D. e. Wiehle, 1937: 188, f. 190 (Dm).
D. e. Denis, 1950a: 140, f. 1-2, 6-7 (f).
D. e. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 46, f. 31C, 32B (mf).
D. e. Miller, 1967: 291, pl. XIII, f. 20 (m).
D. e. Miller, 1971: 185, pl. XXXII, f. 6-7 (mf).
D. e. Palmgren, 1974b: 11, f. 3.8-9 (mf).
D. e. Wunderlich, 1975a: 382, f. 1-3 (f).
D. e. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78a (mf).
D. e. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 766 (m).
D. e. Roberts, 1995: 269, f. (mf).
D. e. Roberts, 1998: 285, f. (mf).
D. e. Jäger et al., 2000: 33, f. 6-7 (f).
D. e. Le Peru, 2011: 440, f. 678 (mf).
D. e. Fernádez-Pérez, 2013: 86, f. 1 (f).
mf esra Levi, 1963....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007380]
D. e. Levi, 1963a: 161, f. 119-121 (Df).
D. e. Rodrigues, 2013: 15, f. 37-40 (Dm).
f flavomaculata (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007382]
Heribertus flavomaculatus Keyserling, 1891: 223, pl. 9, f. 164 (Df).
Ulesanis f. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 214.
D. f. Levi, 1963a: 150, f. 57-58 (Tf from Ulesanis=Phoroncidia).
f foliata Keyserling, 1886....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007384]
D. f. Keyserling, 1886b: 260, pl. 21, f. 308 (Df).
D. f. Levi, 1963a: 181, f. 292-294 (f, not m, =D. ira).
f fornicata Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007385]
D. f. Thorell, 1895: 104 (Df).
mf fortunata Levi, 1953....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007386]
D. f. Levi, 1953a: 4, f. 10, 17, 21-22 (Dmf).
mf fozdoiguacuensis Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046591]
D. f. Rodrigues, 2013: 10, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
f galilaea Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Greece, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007387]
D. g. Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 186, f. 37-42 (Df).
D. g. Levy, 1998b: 159, f. 303-307 (f).
D. g. Le Peru, 2011: 440, f. 679 (f).
f glomerabilis Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007388]
D. g. Simon, 1909e: 95 (Df).
m grammata Simon, 1903....................Gabon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007389]
D. g. Simon, 1903e: 78 (Dm).
m granulata (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007391]
Umfila g. Keyserling, 1886b: 257, pl. 20, f. 305 (Dm).
Umfila g. Levi & Levi, 1962: 41, f. 55-57 (m).
D. g. Levi, 1963a: 182, f. 302-303 (m).
mf guaraquecaba Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046588]
D. g. Rodrigues, 2013: 5, f. 10-13 (Dmf).
mf gui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007392]
D. g. Zhu, 1998: 228, f. 148A-E (Dmf).
D. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 54A-B, I-J (mf).
mf hasra Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007395]
D. h. Roberts, 1983: 221, f. 10-17 (Dmf).
D. h. Saaristo, 2010: 275, f. 37.145 (mf).
mf hortoni Chickering, 1943....................Panama to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007396]
D. h. Chickering, 1943b: 352, f. 32-35 (Dmf).
D. h. Levi, 1963a: 175, f. 250-253 (mf).
f hui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007397]
D. h. Zhu, 1998: 247, f. 163A-C (Df).
D. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 54G-H (f).
D. h. Yin et al., 2012: 321, f. 124a-c (f).
mf insulana Chickering, 1943....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007400]
D. i. Chickering, 1943b: 355, f. 36-39 (Dmf).
D. i. Levi, 1963a: 165, f. 174-177 (mf).
mf ira Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007401]
D. i. Levi, 1963a: 173, f. 235-237 (Df).
D. foliata Levi, 1963a: 181, f. 295-296 (m, misidentified).
D. i. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 52, f. 14 (m).
mf isthmia Chickering, 1943....................Panama, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007402]
D. i. Chickering, 1943b: 357, f. 40-41 (Dm).
D. i. Levi, 1963a: 179, f. 281-284 (m, Df).
mf josephus Levi, 1953....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007405]
D. j. Levi, 1953a: 6, f. 11-13, 23-24 (Dmf).
D. j. Levi, 1963a: 148, f. 109 (m).
m keumunensis Paik, 1996....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007407]
D. k. Paik, 1996e: 43, f. 15-19 (Dm).
f keyserlingi Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007408]
Euryopis maculata Keyserling, 1891: 227, pl. 9, f. 169 (Df, preoccupied in D. by Keyserling, 1891).
D. k. Levi, 1963a: 174, f. 242-243 (Tf from Euryopis, replacement name).
mf kuyuwini Levi, 1963....................Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil, Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007409]
D. k. Levi, 1963a: 156, f. 105-108 (Dmf).
f lana Levi, 1953....................USA, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007411]
D. l. Levi, 1953b: 36, f. 112-113 (Df).
D. l. Levi, 1963a: 146, f. 128-130 (f).
m latifrons Denis, 1950....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007412]
D. l. Denis, 1950a: 141, f. 3-5 (Dm).
D. l. Le Peru, 2011: 441, f. 681 (m).
f lesnei Simon, 1899....................Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007413]
D. l. Simon, 1899c: 86 (Df).
f leveillei (Simon, 1885)....................Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007414]
Lasaeola l. Simon, 1885f: 26 (Df).
mf liguanea Levi, 1963....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007415]
D. l. Levi, 1963a: 179, f. 277-280 (Dmf).
m lindholmi (Strand, 1910)....................Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007416]
Lasaeola l. Strand, 1910d: 114 (Dm).
mf linzhiensis Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037513]
D. l. Hu, 2001: 560, f. 377.1-5 (Dmf).
mf longiducta Zhang & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044689]
D. l. Zhang & Zhang, 2011: 95, f. 6-10 (Dmf).
f longiventris (Simon, 1905)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007419]
Euryopis l. Simon, 1905e: 6 (Df).
D. l. Levi, 1963a: 160, f. 114-115 (Tf from Euryopis).
f lugens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1909)....................Britain (introduced from Portugal or Spain) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007420]
Laseola l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1909b: 249 (Df).
D. l. Bristowe, 1930b: 646.
m luisi Levi, 1953....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007421]
D. l. Levi, 1953a: 6, f. 9, 16 (Dm).
mf malkini Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007422]
D. m. Levi, 1953b: 33, f. 8, 60-64, 110-111 (Dmf).
f meckeli Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007424]
D. m. Simon, 1897d: 863 (Df).
D. m. Levi, 1963a: 177, f. 257-258 (f).
mf melanogaster (C. L. Koch, 1837) *....................Europe, North Africa to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007425]
Atea m. C. L. Koch, 1837b: 4 (D).
Atea m. C. L. Koch, 1844: 143, f. 941-942 (Dmf).
Theridion congener O. P.-Cambridge, 1863: 8576 (Df).
D. m. Thorell, 1869: 91.
Theridion m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 422.
D. m. Simon, 1881a: 115.
D. m. Becker, 1896: 105, pl. 23, f. 2 (mf).
D. m. Bösenberg, 1902: 117, pl. 10, f. 147 (mf).
D. m. Wiehle, 1937: 181, f. 169-174 (mf).
D. m. Levi, 1953b: 11, f. 1-3, 9-10 (mf).
D. m. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 50, f. 33C, F-G (mf).
D. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 40, f. 48-49 (mf).
D. m. Hamamura, 1965: 41, f. IIb (f).
D. m. Miller, 1967: 286, pl. XII, f. 1-3 (mf).
D. m. Miller, 1971: 184, pl. XXXI, f. 10-11 (m).
D. m. Punda, 1975b: 60, f. 124-125 (f).
D. m. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 37, f. 39 (f).
D. m. Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 39 (f).
D. m. Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 39 (f).
D. m. Heimer, 1982: 41, f. 7 (m).
D. m. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78f (mf).
D. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 763 (mf).
D. m. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 39 (f).
D. m. Roberts, 1995: 270, f. (mf).
D. m. Roberts, 1998: 285, f. (mf).
D. m. Almquist, 2005: 61, f. 87a-e (mf).
D. m. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 343, f. 4-7, 176 (m).
D. m. Le Peru, 2011: 441, f. 684 (mf).
D. m. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 252, f. 27-30 (m).
mf membranula Zhang & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044690]
D. m. Zhang & Zhang, 2011: 97, f. 11-15 (Dmf).
f mendoza Levi, 1967....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007426]
D. m. Levi, 1967b: 34, f. 38-40 (Df).
f mertoni Levi, 1963....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007428]
D. m. Levi, 1963a: 161, f. 122-124 (Df).
mf militaris Chickering, 1943....................Panama to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007429]
D. m. Chickering, 1943b: 358, f. 42-43 (Df).
D. matogrossensis Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 366, f. 19-20 (Dm).
D. m. Levi, 1963a: 151, f. 59-64 (f, Sm).
f mitifica Simon, 1899....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007430]
D. m. Simon, 1899a: 83 (Df).
f mollis (Simon, 1903)....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007431]
Trigonobothrys molle Simon, 1903e: 75 (Df).
f neotoma Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007434]
D. n. Levi, 1953b: 36, f. 7, 118-119 (Df).
mf nigra (Emerton, 1882)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007435]
Steatoda n. Emerton, 1882: 21, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dmf).
D. crassiventris Keyserling, 1886b: 41, pl. 12, f. 156 (Df).
D. parvula Banks, 1901a: 584, pl. 22, f. 4 (Df).
D. n. Banks, 1892a: 31.
D. tibialis Banks, 1906b: 96 (Df).
D. n. Kaston, 1948: 90, f. 88-90 (mf).
D. n. Levi, 1953b: 21, f. 30-32, 37-46, 91-97 (mf, S).
D. n. Levi, 1963a: 143 (S).
D. n. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 214, f. 2399-2401 (mf).
D. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 519, f. 4A-G, 5A-G, 6A-F, 93I (mf).
mf nigroreticulata (Simon, 1879)....................Europe to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007437]
Euryopis nigro-reticulata Simon, 1879a: 254 (Df).
Lasaeola n. Simon, 1881a: 150.
Lasaeola n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 25, pl. 1, f. 21 (f).
D. n. Simon, 1914a: 275, 301, f. 528 (f).
D. n. Miller, 1967: 287, pl. XII, f. 4-9 (f, Dm).
D. n. Miller, 1971: 184, pl. XXXI, f. 18-19 (f).
D. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 768 (mf).
D. n. Finch, 1999: 66, f. 1a-b (mf).
D. n. Le Peru, 2011: 441, f. 685 (mf).
D. n. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 252, f. 31-34 (m).
mf nipponica Yoshida, 2002....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037531]
D. n. Yoshida, 2002a: 9, f. 7-13 (Dmf).
D. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 163, f. 440-446 (mf).
D. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 11, 22, 316-319 (mf).
mf niteroi Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007438]
D. n. Levi, 1963a: 166, f. 181-182 (Dm).
D. n. Rodrigues, 2013: 15, f. 41-43 (Df).
f notata Dyal, 1935....................Pakistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007439]
D. n. Dyal, 1935: 166 (Df).
f obscura Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007440]
D. o. Keyserling, 1891: 226, pl. 9, f. 167 (Df).
D. o. Levi, 1963a: 164, f. 169-170 (f).
f ocosingo Levi, 1953....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007441]
D. o. Levi, 1953a: 8, f. 29-30 (Df).
f ohigginsi Levi, 1963....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007442]
D. o. Levi, 1963a: 150, f. 53-55 (Df).
mf olivenca Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007443]
D. o. Levi, 1963a: 154, f. 90-92 (Df).
D. o. Rodrigues, 2013: 14, f. 34-36 (Dm).
f opana Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007444]
D. o. Levi, 1963a: 154, f. 93-95 (Df).
m origanata Levi, 1953....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007445]
D. o. Levi, 1953a: 9, f. 5-8 (Dm).
mf orvillei Chickering, 1943....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007446]
D. o. Chickering, 1943b: 360, f. 44-45 (Dm).
D. o. Levi, 1963a: 178, f. 268-271 (m, Df).
mf pacifica Chickering, 1943....................Panama, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007447]
D. p. Chickering, 1943b: 361, f. 46-49 (Dmf).
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 178, f. 272-276 (mf).
f pacificana Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007448]
D. p. Berland, 1938: 163, f. 95-98 (Df).
f pallisteri Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007449]
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 180, f. 288-291 (Df).
f parki Chickering, 1943....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007450]
D. p. Chickering, 1943b: 366, f. 52-53 (Df).
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 152, f. 78-80 (f).
mf pelorosa Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007451]
D. p. Zhu, 1998: 243, f. 160A-E (Dmf).
D. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 55I-J, O (mf).
D. p. Yin et al., 2012: 322, f. 125a-c (f).
m peregregia Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007452]
D. p. Simon, 1909e: 94 (Dm).
mf perimenta Levi, 1963....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007453]
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 158, f. 133-137 (Dmf).
mf peruensis Levi, 1963....................Peru, Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007454]
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 157, f. 131-132 (Df).
D. p. Rodrigues, 2013: 13, f. 31-33 (Dm).
f petrunkevitchi Roewer, 1942....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007455]
D. tristis Petrunkevitch, 1914a: 171, pl. 26, f. 4 (Df; preoccupied by Hahn 1833, sub Linyphia).
D. p. Roewer, 1942a: 422 (replacement name).
f picta (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007456]
Lasaeola p. Thorell, 1890a: 285 (Df).
mf plaumanni Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007457]
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 155, f. 99-104 (Dmf).
f polita (Mello-Leitão, 1947)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007458]
Theridula p. Mello-Leitão, 1947d: 127, f. 1 (Df).
Theridula p. Levi, 1966b: 123, f. 6 (f).
D. p. Levi, 1967b: 36 (Tf from Theridula, possible S of D. militaris).
m praecelsa Simon, 1914....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007459]
D. p. Simon, 1914a: 276, 301, f. 528 (Dm).
m pristea Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007460]
D. p. Roberts, 1983: 221, f. 18-23 (Dm).
D. p. Saaristo, 2010: 275, f. 37.146 (mf).
mf proterva Chickering, 1943....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007462]
D. p. Chickering, 1943b: 371, f. 60-63 (Dmf).
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 152, f. 70-73 (mf).
f provalis Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007463]
D. p. Levi, 1953b: 34, f. 114-115 (Df).
f puertoricensis Levi, 1963....................Puerto Rico, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007464]
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 166, f. 178-180 (Df).
f pulicaria (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007465]
Lasaeola p. Thorell, 1890a: 283 (Df).
D. p. Reimoser, 1931a: 760.
mf pumicata (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007466]
Euryopis p. Keyserling, 1886b: 264, pl. 21, f. 312 (Df).
D. maculata Keyserling, 1891: 225, pl. 9, f. 166 (Dm).
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 170, f. 209-218 (Tf from Euryopis, Sm).
mf punctisparsa Yaginuma, 1967....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007467]
D. p. Yaginuma, 1967b: 97, f. 3f-h (Dmf).
D. p. Yaginuma, 1971: 128, f. 107.18-20 (mf).
D. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 42, f. 23.4 (mf).
D. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 36, f. 31 (mf).
D. p. Yoshida, 2002a: 10, f. 14-20 (mf).
D. p. Namkung, 2002: 112, f. 13.30a-b (mf).
D. p. Kim & Cho, 2002: 303, f. 799-804 (f).
D. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 165, f. 447-453 (mf).
D. p. Namkung, 2003: 114, f. 13.30a-b (mf).
D. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 312-315 (mf).
mf pusilla (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007468]
Euryopis p. Keyserling, 1886b: 263, pl. 21, f. 311 (Df).
D. p. Levi, 1963a: 165, f. 160-162 (Tf from Euryopis).
D. p. Rodrigues, 2013: 11, f. 28-30 (Dm).
f quadricuspis Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007469]
D. q. Caporiacco, 1949a: 378, f. 35a-b (Df).
mf redunca Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007470]
D. r. Zhu, 1998: 232, f. 151A-F (Dmf).
D. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 56A-B, I-J (mf).
f ripa Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007471]
D. r. Zhu, 1998: 233, f. 152A-D (Df).
D. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 56C-D (f).
f rita Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007472]
D. r. Levi, 1953b: 32, f. 107 (Df).
mf rubella (Keyserling, 1884)....................Panama to Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007473]
Theridion rubellum Keyserling, 1884a: 63, pl. 3, f. 37 (Df).
D. petrunkevitchi Chickering, 1943b: 368, f. 54-59 (Dmf, preoccupied by Roewer, 1942).
D. roeweri Chickering, in Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name).
D. rubellum Levi, 1963a: 167, f. 187-190 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
D. r. Levi, 1967b: 22.
mf santacatarinae Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007475]
D. s. Levi, 1963a: 168, f. 194-198 (Dmf).
D. santacaterinae Brignoli, 1983c: 403 (lapsus).
mf santaritadopassaquatrensis Rodrigues, 2013....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046589]
D. s. Rodrigues, 2013: 6, f. 14-18 (Dmf).
m scabella Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007476]
D. s. Simon, 1903e: 77 (Dm).
mf seclusa Chickering, 1948....................Panama to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007477]
D. s. Chickering, 1948: 335, f. 4-7 (Dmf).
D. s. Levi, 1963a: 152, f. 74-77 (mf).
D. s. Georgescu, 1987: 114, f. 22 (m).
f sedilloti (Simon, 1885)....................France, Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007478]
Lasaeola s. Simon, 1885f: 25 (Df).
D. s. Simon, 1914a: 277, 300, f. 528 (f).
f semicana Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007479]
D. s. Simon, 1909e: 92 (Df).
j seminigra Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007480]
D. s. Simon, 1909e: 94 (Dj).
f sericata (Simon, 1879)....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007481]
Euryopis s. Simon, 1879a: 253 (Df).
Lasaeola s. Simon, 1881a: 141.
D. s. Simon, 1914a: 277, 302, f. 528 (f).
m sertata (Simon, 1895)....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007482]
Stictoxena s. Simon, 1894a: 529 (nomen nudum).
Stictoxena s. Simon, 1895g: 138 (Dm).
Stictoxena s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 41, f. 60-61 (m).
f setosa (Hickman, 1951)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007483]
Trigonobothrys setosus Hickman, 1951b: 4, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
D. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 399.
D. s. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10, f. 2c (f).
f shortiducta Zhang & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044691]
D. s. Zhang & Zhang, 2011: 99, f. 16-18 (Df).
mf signifera Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007484]
D. s. Simon, 1909e: 93 (Dmf).
f silvicola Miller, 1970....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007485]
D. s. Miller, 1970: 161, pl. LIV, f. 1-4 (Df).
f standleyi Levi, 1963....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007488]
D. s. Levi, 1963a: 163, f. 155-159 (Df).
f subflavida Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007492]
D. s. Thorell, 1895: 102 (Df).
f submustelina Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007493]
D. s. Zhu, 1998: 250, f. 166A-D (Df).
D. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 57A-B (f).
mf sulfurica Levi, 1953....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007494]
D. s. Levi, 1953b: 29, f. 4-5, 47-49, 83-84, 102-104 (Dmf).
mf taeniatipes Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007495]
D. t. Keyserling, 1891: 224, pl. 9, f. 165 (Df).
D. t. Levi, 1963a: 154, f. 87-89 (f).
D. itu Levi, 1963a: 181, f. 297-298 (Dm).
D. t. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 52, f. 15-16 (Sm).
f tecoja Levi, 1953....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007496]
D. t. Levi, 1953a: 10, f. 19-20 (Df).
mf tingo Levi, 1963....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007497]
D. t. Levi, 1963a: 180, f. 285-287 (Df).
D. inca Levi, 1963a: 182, f. 299-301 (Dm).
D. t. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 54, f. 17 (Sm).
mf tiro Levi, 1963....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007498]
D. t. Levi, 1963a: 171, f. 223-227 (Dmf).
mf torva (Thorell, 1875)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007499]
Steatoda t. Thorell, 1875c: 58 (Df).
Euryopis procax Simon, 1879a: 254 (Dm).
Lasaeola procax Simon, 1881a: 143.
Lasaeola t. Simon, 1881a: 152.
Lasaeola procax Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 242, pl. 3, f. 4 (m, Df).
Lasaeola t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 25, pl. 1, f. 19 (f).
Lasaeola t. Bösenberg, 1902: 124, pl. 11, f. 158 (Dmf).
D. procax Simon, 1914a: 275, 301, f. 528 (m).
Lasaeola t. Pereleschina, 1928: 14, f. 1 (f).
D. t. Miller, 1936b: 263, f. 9-10 (f).
D. procax Wiehle, 1937: 189, f. 191-193 (mf).
D. t. Tullgren, 1949: 52, f. 12 (f).
D. procax Tullgren, 1949: 54, f. 13, 14a-b (m).
D. t. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 51, f. 34A-D (mf, S).
D. procax Wiehle, 1960b: 232, f. 6-9 (m).
D. t. Miller, 1967: 288, pl. XII, f. 10-18 (mf).
D. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 142, f. 371, 374 (mf).
D. t. Miller, 1971: 184, f. 20 (f).
D. t. Palmgren, 1974b: 13, f. 3.1-3 (mf).
D. t. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78g (mf).
D. t. Izmailova, 1989: 87, f. 65 (f).
D. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 764 (mf).
D. t. Roberts, 1995: 270, f. (mf).
D. t. Roberts, 1998: 285, f. (mf).
D. t. Aakra, 2000a: 84, f. 5 (f).
D. t. Pesarini, 2000: 380, f. 5 (m).
D. t. Almquist, 2005: 63, f. 89a-f (mf).
D. t. Le Peru, 2011: 443, f. 691 (mf).
j transversisulcata Strand, 1908....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007500]
D. t. Strand, 1908f: 462 (Dj).
mf trinidensis Levi, 1963....................Trinidad, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007501]
D. t. Levi, 1963a: 172, f. 228-231 (Dmf).
mf tropica Chickering, 1943....................Panama, Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007502]
D. t. Chickering, 1943b: 375, f. 64-66 (Dm).
D. t. Levi, 1963a: 177, f. 259-262 (m, Df).
m tuldokguhitanea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007503]
D. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 456, f. 275a-g (Dm).
mf turriceps (Schenkel, 1936)....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007504]
Paoningia t. Schenkel, 1936b: 42, f. 12 (Dm).
Paoningia t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 41, f. 62 (m).
D. t. Zhu, 1998: 244, f. 161A-F (m, Df).
D. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 57C-D, I (mf).
D. t. Yin et al., 2012: 325, f. 127a-c (m).
mf umbratilis (Simon, 1873)....................Western Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007505]
Euryopis u. Simon, 1873a: 117, pl. 2, f. 25 (Df).
Lasaeola auberti Simon, 1881a: 147 (Dm).
Lasaeola u. Simon, 1881a: 149 (Dm).
D. u. Simon, 1914a: 275, 301, f. 528 (mf).
D. u. Machado, 1949: 21, f. 14 (f).
D. u. Le Peru, 2011: 443, f. 693 (m).
mf variabilis (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007506]
Euryopis v. Keyserling, 1886b: 262, pl. 21, f. 310 (Df).
D. v. Levi, 1963a: 167, f. 185-186 (Tf from Euryopis).
D. sicki Levi, 1963a: 176, f. 248-249 (Dm).
Dipoenata sicki Wunderlich, 1988: 156 (Tm from Dipoena).
D. v. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 54, f. 18 (Sm).
f venusta Chickering, 1948....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007507]
D. v. Chickering, 1948: 339, f. 11-12 (Df).
D. v. Levi, 1963a: 160, f. 116-118 (f).
mf wangi Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007508]
D. w. Zhu, 1998: 245, f. 162A-F (Dmf).
D. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 57E-F, J-K (mf).
D. w. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 94, f. 54A-F (mf).
D. w. Yin et al., 2012: 326, f. 128a-f (mf).
m washougalia Levi, 1953....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007509]
D. w. Levi, 1953b: 35, f. 72-76 (Dm).
f waspucensis Levi, 1963....................Nicaragua [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007510]
D. w. Levi, 1963a: 160, f. 140-142 (Df).
f woytkowskii Levi, 1963....................Venezuela, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007511]
D. w. Levi, 1963a: 162, f. 147-149 (Df).
m xanthopus Simon, 1914....................Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007512]
D. x. Simon, 1914a: 276 (Dm).
mf yutian Hu & Wu, 1989....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007514]
D. y. Hu & Wu, 1989: 120, f. 93.1-6 (Dmf).
D. y. Zhu, 1998: 249, f. 165A-E (mf).
D. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 57G-H, L-M (mf).
f zeteki Chickering, 1943....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007515]
D. z. Chickering, 1943b: 376, f. 67-68 (Df).
D. z. Levi, 1963a: 155, f. 96-98 (Df).
mf zhangi Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046179]
D. z. Yin et al., 2012: 327, f. 129a-g (Dmf).
D. Wunderlich, 1988: 154, type D. stipes Wunderlich, 1988 (from Dominican amber).
Transferred to other genera:
D. canariensis (Wunderlich, 1987) -- see Lasaeola.
D. flavitarsis Wunderlich, 1992 -- see Lasaeola.
D. sicki (Levi, 1963) -- see Dipoena.
In synonymy:
D. cylindrica (Soares & Camargo, 1955, T from Dipoena) = D. conica (Chickering, 1943) (Levi, 1963a: 162, sub Dipoena).
mf balboae (Chickering, 1943)....................Panama, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007516]
Dipoena b. Chickering, 1943b: 334, f. 6-9 (Dmf).
Dipoena b. Levi, 1963a: 148, f. 39-43 (mf).
D. b. Wunderlich, 1988: 158 (Tmf from Dipoena).
f cana Kritscher, 1996....................Malta [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007517]
D. c. Kritscher, 1996: 128, f. 2 (Df).
Dipoena c. Le Peru, 2011: 439, f. 674 (f).
mf conica (Chickering, 1943)....................Panama, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007519]
Dipoena c. Chickering, 1943b: 341, f. 18-19 (Df).
Dipoena cylindrica Soares & Camargo, 1955: 580, f. 9, 12-13 (Dm).
Dipoena c. Levi, 1963a: 162, f. 56, 143-146 (f, Sm).
D. c. Wunderlich, 1988: 161 (Tmf from Dipoena).
f longitarsis (Denis, 1962)....................Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007521]
Dipoena l. Denis, 1962a: 57, f. 49-55 (Df).
D. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 89 (Tf from Dipoena; N.B.: may belong to Lasaeola, per Wunderlich, 2011: 254).
m morosa (Bryant, 1948)....................Hispaniola to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007522]
Dipoena m. Bryant, 1948b: 376, f. 50, 52-53 (Dm).
Dipoena m. Levi, 1963a: 153, f. 84-86 (m).
D. m. Wunderlich, 1988: 156 (Tm from Dipoena).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Trichursa Simon, 1909 (transferred from the Araneidae) by Levi, 1972b: 534.
In synonymy:
D. quadrilobata (Simon, 1909) = D. fimbriata Simon, 1909 (Levi, 1972b: 534).
mf aplustra Zhu & Zhang, 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007523]
D. a. Zhu & Zhang, 1997: 23, f. 2A-F (Dmf).
D. a. Zhu, 1998: 42, f. 20A-E (mf).
D. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 58A-B, E (mf).
mf cyclosoides (Simon, 1895)....................Sierra Leone, China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007524]
Dipoena c. Simon, 1894a: 562, f. 573 (f, nomen nudum).
Dipoena c. Simon, 1895g: 145 (Dmf).
D. c. Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 157-159 (f).
D. c. Zhu & Zhang, 1997: 22, f. 1A-F (mf).
D. c. Zhu, 1998: 43, f. 21A-F (mf).
D. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 58C-D, F (mf).
mf fimbriata Simon, 1909 *....................India, China, Vietnam, Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007525]
D. f. Simon, 1909e: 95 (Dmf).
Trichursa quadrilobata Simon, 1909e: 119 (Df).
D. f. Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 150-156 (mf).
D. f. Levi, 1972b: 534 (S).
D. f. Gupta & Siliwal, 2012: 75, f. 1A-F (f).
f quadrifida Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007526]
D. q. Simon, 1909e: 96 (Df).
E. Levi, 1963b: 234, type E. cartum Levi; Wunderlich's (1987a: 207) synonymy with Tidarren Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934 has not been followed by subsequent workers and was explicitly rejected by Wunderlich, 1992a: 410.
Transferred to other genera:
E. pseudogibberosum (Schmidt, 1973) -- see Tidarren.
f andresito Ramírez & González, 1999....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007527]
E. a. Ramírez & González, 1999: 197, f. 8-13 (Df).
mf cartum Levi, 1963 *....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007528]
E. c. Levi, 1963b: 236, f. 117-121 (Df).
E. c. Ramírez & González, 1999: 195, f. 1-7 (f, Dm).
f elicolum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007529]
E. e. Levi, 1963b: 237, f. 115-116 (Df).
mf gibberosum (Kulczyn'ski, 1899)....................Madeira, Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007530]
Theridion g. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 364, pl. 6, f. 27, pl. 7, f. 37-40 (Df).
Achaearanea gibberosa Denis, 1962a: 62 (Tf from Theridion).
E. g. Schmidt, 1973: 369 (Tf from Achaearanea).
Tidarren pseudogibberosum Schmidt, 1981: 96, f. 5 (m, misidentified).
Tidarren g. Wunderlich, 1987a: 207, f. 544-545 (f, S, rejected).
E. g. Knoflach, 2002a: 140, f. 1-10 (f, Dm).
E. g. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1605, f. 3-4, 10, 21, 23-24, 28-30, 36, 39-40, 290-310 (mf).
E. g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 388, f. 506-508 (f).
m levii Ramírez & González, 1999....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007531]
E. cartum Levi, 1981c: 178, f. 1-2 (m, misidentified).
E. l. Ramírez & González, 1999: 197 (Dm).
f lirum Marques & Buckup, 1989....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007532]
E. l. Marques & Buckup, 1989: 103, f. 7-12 (Df).
f otlum Levi, 1963....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007533]
E. o. Levi, 1963b: 236, f. 122-124 (Df).
m urarum Buckup & Marques, 1989....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007534]
E. u. Buckup & Marques, 1989: 124, f. 1-3 (Dm).
f utibile (Keyserling, 1884)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007535]
Theridion u. Keyserling, 1884a: 28, pl. 1, f. 13 (Df).
E. u. Levi, 1963b: 237, f. 125-126 (Tf from Theridion).
E. Bryant, 1945b: 182, type Euryopis emertoni Bryant, 1933; N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Euryopis Menge, 1868 by Yoshida, 2002a: 17, contra Levi, 1954b: 3.
In synonymy:
E. dentata (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936, T from Euryopis) = E. taczanowskii (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1954b: 24, sub Euryopis nigripes).
E. floricola (Keyserling, 1886, T from Euryopis) = E. taczanowskii (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1963a: 132, sub Euryopis).
E. georgiana (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Euryopis) = E. emertoni (Bryant, 1933) (Levi, 1954b: 15, sub Euryopis).
E. nigripes (Banks, 1929, T from Euryopis) = E. taczanowskii (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1963a: 132, sub Euryopis).
E. rosascostai (Mello-Leitão, 1944, T from Euryopis) = E. taczanowskii (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1963a: 132, sub Euryopis).
mf emertoni (Bryant, 1933) *....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007700]
Euryopis e. Bryant, 1933a: 172, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
Euryopis e. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 41 (S E. deridens, rejected).
Euryopis georgiana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 41, f. 90, 104 (Df).
E. e. Bryant, 1945b: 182 (Tmf from Euryopis).
Euryopis e. Kaston, 1948: 98, f. 200-203 (m).
Euryopis e. Levi, 1954b: 15, f. 19-22, 29, 31, 34, 37 (m, Sf).
Euryopis e. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 5 (m).
Euryopis e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 39, f. 30, 32-34 (mf).
Euryopis e. Levi, 1963a: 130, f. 27-28 (m).
Euryopis e. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 38, f. 41, 43 (m).
Euryopis e. Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 41, 43 (m).
Euryopis e. Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 41, 43 (m).
Euryopis e. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 77 (m).
Euryopis e. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 43 (m).
mf serrulata Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046687]
E. s. Gao & Li, 2014: 45, f. 36A-D, 37A-C, 38A-E, 39A-D (Dmf).
mf taczanowskii (Keyserling, 1886)....................USA to Argentina, Sri Lanka to Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007749]
Euryopis t. Keyserling, 1886b: 47, pl. 12, f. 160 (Df).
Euryopis floricola Keyserling, 1886b: 261, pl. 21, f. 309 (Df).
Euryopis nigripes Banks, 1929: 86, pl. 3, f. 47, pl. 4, f. 60 (Df).
Euryopis dentata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 6, f. 10-11 (Dmf).
Euryopis rosascostai Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 325, f. 6 (Df).
Euryopis nigripes Levi, 1954b: 24, f. 38-52 (f, Sm).
Euryopis t. Levi, 1963a: 132, f. 10 (Sm).
Euryopis t. Levi, 1967c: 178, f. 37-41 (mf).
Euryopis t. Yoshida, 1992a: 139, f. 1-4 (mf).
Euryopis t. Zhu, 1998: 37, f. 17A-D (mf).
Euryopis t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 63C-D, G (mf).
E. t. Yoshida, 2002a: 17, f. 31-34 (Tmf from Euryopis).
E. t. Yoshida, 2003a: 187, f. 524-527 (mf).
E. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 393, f. 357-359 (mf).
E. t. Yin et al., 2012: 329, f. 130a-f (mf).
mf trachypa Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046688]
E. t. Gao & Li, 2014: 50, f. 40A-D, 41A-B, 42A-E, 43A-D (Dmf).
N.B.: placed on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology (instead of its senior synonym Phyllonethis Thorell, 1869) by ICZN Opinion 517; considered a senior synonym of Symopagia Simon, 1894 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 29.
Transferred to other genera:
E. bellicosa (Simon, 1873) -- see Rugathodes.
E. crassipes Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Anelosimus.
E. dubia Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Anelosimus.
E. foliicola Dönitz & Strand, 1906 -- see Anelosimus.
E. gigans (Franganillo, 1913) -- see Zygiella under Araneidae.
E. mainlingensis Hu & Li, 1987 -- see Steatoda.
E. pallida Emerton, 1914 -- see Eidmanella under Nesticidae.
E. triangulifera Simon, 1902 -- see Selkirkiella.
E. trifididens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873) -- see Napometa under Linyphiidae.
In synonymy:
E. aituarca Esyunin & Efimik, 1998 = E. serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879) (Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 107).
E. albimaculosa (Saito, 1934, T from Steatoda) = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Yoshida, 2001b: 37, sub E. tecta).
E. ambigua Kulczyn'ski, 1894 = E. serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 236).
E. arganoi (Brignoli, 1980, T from Robertus) = E. testacea Simon, 1884 (Eskov, 1987b: 290).
E. camtschadalica Kulczyn'ski, 1885 = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Levi, 1957a: 13, sub E. tecta).
E. corollata (Bertkau, 1883) = E. oelandica (Thorell, 1875) (Wiehle, 1960b: 234).
E. cottarellii (Brignoli, 1980) = E. testacea Simon, 1884 (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 222).
E. crucifera (Thorell, 1875) = E. mordax (Thorell, 1875) (van Helsdingen, 1978b: 192).
E. dorsinotata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Yoshida, 2001b: 37, sub E. tecta).
E. elimata (L. Koch, 1882, T from Theridion) = E. diversa (Blackwall, 1859) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012a: 6).
E. hangzhouensis Zhu, 1998 = E. abrupta (Karsch, 1879) (Yoshida, 2001b: 39).
E. hungarica Kolosváry, 1934 = E. serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 236).
E. jacksoni Schenkel, 1927 = E. serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 236).
E. japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Yoshida, 2001b: 37, sub E. tecta).
E. joshua pintura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = E. joshua Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 (Levi, 1957a: 15).
E. krasnojarskensis (Strand, 1903, removed from S of Theridion undulatum) = E. serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879) (Holm, 1973: 76).
E. mansueta (L. Koch, 1882, T from Theridion) = E. mandibularis (Lucas, 1846) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 231).
E. maritima Simon, 1884 = E. mordax (Thorell, 1875) (Bristowe, 1939: 3, 64, sub E. schaufussi).
E. marmorata parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = E. marmorata (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1957a: 12).
E. militaris Wunderlich, 1995 = E. latimana Hippa & Oksala, 1982 (Malten, 2000: 58).
E. mimoides (Chamberlin, 1920) = E. marmorata (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1957a: 12).
E. nigrocincta Simon, 1884 = E. mandibularis (Lucas, 1846) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 231, after Wunderlich, 1976a: 99).
E. pikes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = E. intrepida (Sørensen, 1898) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 27, sub E. rugosa).
E. piuta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = E. joshua Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 (Levi, 1957a: 15).
E. puritana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 27, sub E. tecta).
E. redimita (Linnaeus, 1758, T from Theridion) = E. ovata (Clerck, 1757) (Clerckian names validated by ICZN Direction 104).
E. robustula Roewer, 1942 = E. diversa (Blackwall, 1859) (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 226).
E. rugosa Emerton, 1908 = E. intrepida (Sørensen, 1898) (Levi, 1957a: 17).
E. schaufussi (L. Koch, 1882) = E. mordax (Thorell, 1875) (Wunderlich, in Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 107, sub E. crucifera).
E. submargarita Yaginuma & Zhu, 1992 = E. margarita Yaginuma, 1964 (Yoshida, 2001b: 37).
E. tecta Keyserling, 1884 = E. caricis (Fickert, 1876) (Ruzicka & Holec, 1998: 2, after Wunderlich, 1976).
E. thoracicoides Nosek, 1905 = E. quadripunctata Simon, 1884 (Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 218).
E. transversifoveata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = E. abrupta (Karsch, 1879) (Yoshida, 2001b: 39).
mf abrupta (Karsch, 1879)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008013]
Linyphia a. Karsch, 1879g: 61 (Df).
Stearodea a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 152, pl. 12, f. 253 (f).
Teutana transversifoveata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 153, pl. 12, f. 288 (Df).
E. transversifoveata Yaginuma, 1960: 33, f. 32 (Tf from Teutana=Steatoda).
E. transversifoveata Namkung, 1964: 34, f. 8 (f).
E. transversifoveata Yaginuma, 1965b: 363, f. 3.4 (f).
E. transversifoveata Yaginuma, 1971: 33, f. 32 (f).
E. transversifoveata Hu, 1984: 163, f. 167.2 (f).
E. transversifoveata Yaginuma, 1986a: 38, f. 21.1 (mf).
E. transversifoveata Song, 1987: 123, f. 83 (f).
E. transversifoveata Chikuni, 1989b: 37, f. 36 (mf).
E. transversifoveata Feng, 1990: 119, f. 94.1-4 (f).
E. transversifoveata Chen & Zhang, 1991: 146, f. 141.1-3 (f).
E. hangzhouensis Zhu, 1998: 314, f. 211A-E (Dmf).
E. hangzhouensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 59C-D, K-L (mf).
E. a. Yoshida, 2001b: 38, f. 24-29 (f, Sm).
E. transversifoveata Namkung, 2002: 106, f. 13.24a-c (f).
E. a. Yoshida, 2003a: 35, f. 56-61, 550 (mf).
E. a. Namkung, 2003: 108, f. 13.24a-c (f).
E. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 47-48 (mf).
mf afrodite Hippa & Oksala, 1983....................Southern Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007536]
E. a. Hippa & Oksala, 1983b: 73, f. 3, 5, 8, 10-11, 13-14 (Dmf).
E. a. Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, f. 6-7 (mf).
E. a. Pesarini, 2000: 382, f. 6 (m).
E. a. Le Peru, 2011: 444, f. 696 (mf).
mf almeriensis Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Portugal, Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007537]
E. a. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 231, f. 121-122 (Df).
E. a. Bosmans & Van Keer, 2008: 269, f. 5-8 (f, Dm).
E. a. Le Peru, 2011: 444, f. 697 (mf).
m apaya Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007538]
E. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 473, f. 289a-c (Dm).
f bidens Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007539]
E. b. Simon, 1908d: 414 (Df).
mf biskrensis Denis, 1945....................Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007540]
E. b. Denis, 1945b: 49, f. 18 (Df).
E. b. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 220, f. 48-52 (f, Dm, removed from S of E. quadripunctata Simon, 1884, contra Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 66. and of E. testacea Simon, 1884, contra Wunderlich, 1995x: 703).
f bobaiensis Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007541]
E. b. Zhu, 1998: 312, f. 209A-D (Df).
E. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 58G-H (f).
f cariasoi Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007542]
E. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 469, f. 285a-g (Df).
mf caricis (Fickert, 1876)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007543]
Steatoda c. Fickert, 1876: 72 (Df).
E. c. Simon, 1884a: 188 (Dm).
Lithyphantes tectus Keyserling, 1884a: 138, pl. 6, f. 86 (Dm).
E. camtschadalica Kulczyn'ski, 1885: 28, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df).
E. tecta Simon, 1894a: 578.
E. dorsinotata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 156, pl. 10, f. 194 (Df).
E. japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 156, pl. 12, f. 250, pl. 5, f. 47 (Df).
E. c. Simon, 1914a: 285, 306, f. 533 (mf).
E. camtschadalica Schenkel, 1930b: 6, f. 3a-d (Dm).
Teutana albimaculosa Saito, 1934b: 302, pl. 12, f. 14, pl. 14, f. 53 (Dm).
E. c. Wiehle, 1937: 209, f. 251-253 (mf).
E. dorsinotata Saito, 1939: 52, f. 6(4) (f).
E. marmorata Fox, 1940: 40 (S, rejected).
E. puritana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 41, f. 87-88 (Dmf).
E. tecta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 27 (S).
Theridion tectum Archer, 1950: 24, pl. III, f. 7 (m).
Theridion puritanum Levi & Field, 1954: 444, f. 12 (m).
E. tecta Levi, 1957a: 13, f. 11, 25, 28-29, 34-37 (mf, S).
E. dorsinotata Saito, 1959: 66, f. 53a-b (f).
E. dorsinotata Yaginuma, 1960: 33, f. 32 (f).
E. japonica Yaginuma, 1960: 33, f. 32 (f).
E. japonica Yaginuma, 1965b: 363, f. 3.5 (f).
E. dorsinotata Yaginuma, 1965b: 363, f. 3.6 (f).
E. tecta Shear, 1967: 5, f. 4-5 (m).
E. c. Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 8-9 (f).
E. dorsinotata Yaginuma, 1971: 33, f. 32 (f).
E. japonica Yaginuma, 1971: 33, f. 32 (f).
E. c. Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 108, f. 6-11, 16 (mf).
E. tecta Wunderlich, 1976a: 102, f. 17-22 (mf; N.B.: regarded E. c. as nomen dubium, subsequently rejected).
E. japonica Paik & Namkung, 1979: 29, f. 10 (f).
E. japonica Song, 1980: 141, f. 76a-j (mf).
E. japonica Hu, 1984: 161, f. 166.1-4 (mf).
E. dorsinotata Hu, 1984: 162, f. 167.1 (f).
E. tecta Roberts, 1985: 192, f. 85d (mf).
E. japonica Guo, 1985: 94, f. 2-39.1-3 (mf).
E. dorsinotata Zhu et al., 1985: 99, f. 85a-c (f).
E. japonica Zhu et al., 1985: 100, f. 86a-c (f).
E. japonica Yaginuma, 1986a: 38, f. 21.2 (mf).
E. dorsinotata Yaginuma, 1986a: 38, f. 21.3 (f).
E. dorsinotata Zhang, 1987: 107, f. 87.1-3 (f).
E. japonica Zhang, 1987: 108, f. 88.1-3 (f).
E. japonica Chikuni, 1989b: 37, f. 37 (mf).
E. japonica Feng, 1990: 118, f. 93 (f).
E. dorsinotata Chen & Gao, 1990: 94, f. 118 (f).
E. japonica Chen & Gao, 1990: 94, f. 119a-c (mf).
E. dorsinotata Chen & Zhang, 1991: 145, f. 138 (f).
E. japonica Chen & Zhang, 1991: 145, f. 139.1-4 (mf).
E. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 286, f. 772 (f).
E. japonica Zhao, 1993: 213, f. 97a-c (f).
E. dorsinotata Zhao, 1993: 219, f. 98 (f).
E. japonica Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 304, f. 1568-1571 (mf).
E. tecta Roberts, 1995: 291, f. (mf).
E. tecta Kupryjanowicz, 1997a: 185, f. 3-6 (m).
E. c. Zhu, 1998: 303, f. 203A-C (f).
E. japonica Zhu, 1998: 304, f. 204A-F (mf).
E. tecta Roberts, 1998: 305, f. (mf).
E. c. Ruzicka & Holec, 1998: 2 (not a nomen dubium, contra Wunderlich, 1976; S)
E. tecta Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 215, f. 18-23 (mf).
E. japonica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 59E-F, M-N (mf).
E. tecta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 58I-J (f).
E. japonica Hu, 2001: 562, f. 378.1-4 (mf).
E. japonica Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 102, f. 49A-F (mf).
E. tecta Yoshida, 2001b: 37, f. 18-23 (mf, S).
E. japonica Namkung, 2002: 104, f. 13.22a-c (mf).
E. tecta Namkung, 2002: 105, f. 13.23a-b (mf).
E. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 34, f. 13, 50-55, 549 (mf).
E. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 215, f. 2405-2406 (mf).
E. c. Namkung, 2003: 107, f. 13.23a-c (mf).
E. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 44-46 (mf).
E. tecta Collyer, 2009: 14, f. 2 (f).
E. c. Le Peru, 2011: 444, f. 698 (mf).
E. japonica Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 95, f. 55A-F (mf).
E. c. Yin et al., 2012: 336, f. 134a-f (mf)..
mf carinata Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Morocco, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007544]
E. c. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 237, f. 113-117 (Dmf).
f daweiensis Yin & Yan, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046180]
E. d. Yin & Yan, in Yin et al., 2012: 332, f. 131a-d (Df).
mf deserta Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Morocco to Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007545]
E. d. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 55, f. 25-31 (Dmf).
E. d. Levy, 1998b: 38, f. 61-67 (mf).
E. d. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 230, f. 91-95 (mf).
mf diodonta Zhu & Zhang, 1992....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007546]
E. mandibularis Song, 1980: 142, f. 77a-d (m, misidentified).
E. d. Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 26, f. 6A-G (Dmf).
E. d. Zhu, 1998: 318, f. 214A-G (mf).
E. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 58K-N (mf).
E. d. Yin et al., 2012: 333, f. 132a-c (f).
mf diversa (Blackwall, 1859)....................Madeira, Canary Is., Spain, Mallorca, Morocco to Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007547]
Epeira d. Blackwall, 1859b: 262 (Df).
Theridion elimatum L. Koch, 1882: 630, pl. 20, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008351].
E. robusta Simon, 1884j: 332 (Df).
E. d. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 377, pl. 7, f. 42-43, 45 (f, Dm).
E. robustula Roewer, 1942a: 402 (unnecessary replacement name for E. robusta Simon, erroneously thought preoccupied).
E. d. Denis, 1962a: 67, f. 60 (f).
E. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 199, f. 528-530 (mf).
E. d. Wunderlich, 1995x: 705, f. 11 (m).
E. d. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 226, f. 78-82 (mf, S)
E. d. Bosmans & Van Keer, 2008: 269, f. 1-4 (mf).
E. d. Le Peru, 2011: 445, f. 699 (mf).
Theridion elimatum Le Peru, 2011: 476, f. 814 (f).
E. d. Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012a: 6, f. 2-3 (f, S).
mf franzi Wunderlich, 1995....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007549]
E. f. Wunderlich, 1995x: 704, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
E. f. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 224, f. 73-77 (mf).
E. f. Le Peru, 2011: 445, f. 700 (mf).
mf gemina Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007550]
E. g. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 235, f. 103-107 (Dmf).
E. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 606, f. 91G (m).
E. g. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 352, f. 48 (m).
E. g. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 154, f. 1-2, 35a-c, 42-43, 79, 81 (mf).
E. g. Le Peru, 2011: 445, f. 701 (mf).
m gershomi Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007551]
E. g. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 231, f. 118-120 (Dm).
mf giladensis (Levy & Amitai, 1982)....................Rhodes, Turkey, Israel, Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006936]
Anelosimus g. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 127, f. 93-97 (Dmf).
Anelosimus g. Levy, 1998b: 139, f. 260-264 (mf).
E. g. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 412, f. 1-5, 8, 54-57 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
E. g. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 154, f. 19-23, 58, 66 (mf).
E. g. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 69, f. 1-4 (m).
E. g. Le Peru, 2011: 445, f. 702 (mf).
f goulouensis Yin & Yan, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046181]
E. g. Yin & Yan, in Yin et al., 2012: 334, f. 133a-c (Df).
mf gramineusa Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007552]
E. g. Zhu, 1998: 307, f. 206A-F (Dmf).
E. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 59A-B, I-J (mf).
m hermani Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007554]
E. h. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 229, f. 88-90 (Dm).
f inornata O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007555]
E. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 151, pl. 10, f. 2 (Df).
mf intrepida (Sørensen, 1898)....................USA, Canada, Alaska, Greenland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007556]
Theridion intrepidum Sørensen, 1898: 190 (Df).
E. rugosa Emerton, 1909: 182, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dmf).
E. i. Jackson, 1930: 642, pl. 17, f. 7 (f).
E. pikes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 42, f. 89-91 (Dmf).
E. i. Braendegaard, 1946: 27, f. 12 (f).
E. rugosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 27 (S).
E. rugosa Kaston, 1948: 77, f. 43-46 (mf).
E. rugosa Schenkel, 1950b: 52, f. 15 (f).
E. i. Levi, 1957a: 17, f. 40-41, 48, 51-52 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
E. i. Holm, 1967: 7, f. 1 (m).
E. i. Hippa & Oksala, 1983b: 73, f. 6 (m).
E. i. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 215, f. 2407-2408 (mf).
mf joshua Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007558]
E. j. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 44, f. 96-97 (Dmf).
E. j. pintura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 44, f. 98-101 (Dmf).
E. piuta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 45, f. 102-103 (Dmf).
E. j. Levi, 1957a: 15, f. 42-46, 54-56 (mf, S).
E. j. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 91 (m).
f juninensis (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007559]
Lithyphantes j. Keyserling, 1884a: 143, pl. 6, f. 90 (Df).
E. j. Simon, 1894a: 578.
E. j. Levi, 1962a: 17, f. 11-13 (f).
m kalaykayina Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007560]
E. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 465, f. 282a-e (Dm).
mf latimana Hippa & Oksala, 1982....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007561]
E. ovata Miller, 1971: 189, pl. XXXII, f. 19-20 (mf, misidentified).
E. l. Hippa & Oksala, 1982: 217, f. 4-6, 12-13, 17-20 (Dmf).
E. l. Snazell, 1983b: 93, f. 1-2, 5-6 (mf).
E. l. Hippa & Oksala, 1983a: 99, f. 1-8 (f).
E. l. Janssen, 1986: 9, unnumbered f. (mf).
E. l. Roberts, 1987: 178, f. 93a, c (mf).
E. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 288, f. 775 (mf).
E. l. Kwiecien-Wrotniewska et al., 1993: 73, f. 2, 2a, 4, 6 (mf).
E. l. Roberts, 1995: 290, f. (mf).
E. militaris Wunderlich, 1995w: 698, f. 1-4 (Dm).
E. l. Wunderlich, 1995w: 700, f. 8, 10, 13-14 (mf).
E. l. Roberts, 1998: 304, f. (mf).
E. l. Malten, 2000: 58, f. 1-2 (m, S).
E. l. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 215, f. 2409-2410 (mf).
E. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 560, f. 45B-F (f).
E. l. Almquist, 2005: 64, f. 90a-f (mf).
E. l. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 355, f. 67, 69, 72 (m).
E. l. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 154, f. 36-38, 55-56, 75 (m).
E. l. Le Peru, 2011: 446, f. 703-704 (mf).
E. l. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 146, f. 4-5 (mf).
mf lordosa Zhu & Song, 1992....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007562]
E. l. Zhu & Song, 1992: 4, f. A-C (Dm).
E. l. Song & Li, 1997: 401, f. 2A-C (m).
E. l. Zhu, 1998: 313, f. 210A-E (m, Df).
E. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 59G-H, O-P (mf).
E. l. Yoshida, 2001b: 40, f. 30-32 (m).
E. l. Yoshida, 2003a: 37, f. 62-64 (m).
E. l. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 49-50 (m).
E. l. Yin et al., 2012: 338, f. 135a-c (f).
mf macrochelis Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Greece, Turkey, Cyprus, Israel, Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007563]
E. m. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 51, f. 4-5, 7-8, 17-24 (Dmf).
E. m. Wunderlich, 1995x: 705, f. 10 (m).
E. m. Levy, 1998b: 35, f. 40-41, 43, 52-60 (mf).
E. m. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 229, f. 83-87 (mf).
E. m. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 154, f. 3-4, 40-41, 44-45, 57, 68 (mf).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 446, f. 705 (mf).
f malapahabanda Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007564]
E. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 471, f. 286a-h (Df).
mf mandibularis (Lucas, 1846) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007565]
Theridion mandibulare Lucas, 1846: 260, pl. 17, f. 1 (Dm).
Theridion vicinum Lucas, 1846: 261, pl. 17, f. 3 (Df).
Zilla rossii Thorell, 1870a: 33 (Df).
Pachygnatha mandibulare O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 299 (mf).
E. m. Pavesi, 1880a: 192.
E. m. Pavesi, 1880b: 327.
Drepanodus m. Simon, 1880b: 113.
Theridium mansuetum L. Koch, 1882: 631, pl. 30, f. 9 (Df)
E. m. Simon, 1884a: 186.
E. nigrocincta Simon, 1884a: 193 (Dmf).
E. m. Simon, 1914a: 286, 306, f. 535 (mf).
E. m. nigrocincta Simon, 1914a: 286, 306.
E. m. Wiehle, 1937: 210, f. 254-258 (mf).
E. m. Hull, 1948: 60, f. 5 (m).
E. m. Tullgren, 1949: 59, f. 15b, 16b (f).
E. m. Azheganova, 1968: 50, f. 84a-b, 95 (mf).
E. m. Palmgren, 1974b: 33, f. 8.11-14 (mf).
E. m. Wunderlich, 1976a: 99 (S).
E. m. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 48, f. 1-3, 6, 9-16 (mf).
E. m. Hu, 1984: 162, f. 168.1-3 (m).
E. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 198, f. 526-527 (f).
E. m. Izmailova, 1989: 88, f. 66 (f).
E. m. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 146, f. 140.1-4 (mf).
E. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 288, f. 776 (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1995: 293, f. (mf).
E. m. Wunderlich, 1995x: 706, f. 12-16, 16a (m).
E. nigrocincta Wunderlich, 1995x: 707, f. 24-25 (removed mf from S of E. mandibularis, contra Wunderlich, 1976a: 99, after Wunderlich, in Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 108).
E. m. Levy, 1998b: 32, f. 37-39, 42, 44-51 (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1998: 306, f. (mf).
E. m. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 231, f. 98-102 (mf).
E. m. Hu, 2001: 565, f. 380.1-2 (f).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 446, f. 706 (mf).
m mangshan Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046182]
E. m. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 339, f. 136a-c (Dm).
mf margarita Yaginuma, 1964....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007566]
E. m. Yaginuma, 1964a: 6, 8, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
E. m. Yaginuma, 1971: 128, f. 107.6-9 (mf).
E. m. Namkung & Yoon, 1980: 19, f. 1 (f).
E. thoracica Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 155, f. 4a-d (mf, misidentified).
E. m. Hippa & Oksala, 1983b: 72, f. 2, 4, 9, 12 (mf).
E. m. Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.4 (mf).
E. m. Chikuni, 1989b: 37, f. 38 (mf).
Theridion ovatum Hu & Wu, 1989: 135, f. 107.1-8 (mf, misidentified).
E. m. Yang, Tang & Song, 1992: 95, f. 1-9 (mf).
E. submargarita Yaginuma & Zhu, 1992: 157, f. 1-8 (Dmf; N.B.: considered a junior synonym fo E. ovata by Hu, 2001: 382).
E. m. Yaginuma & Zhu, 1992: 159, f. 9-15 (mf).
E. submargarita Zhu, 1998: 309, f. 207A-G (mf).
E. m. Zhu, 1998: 310, f. 208A-G (mf).
E. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 60A-B, K-L (mf).
E. submargarita Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 60I-J, M-N (mf).
E. m. Yoshida, 2001b: 36, f. 12-17 (mf, S).
E. m. Namkung, 2002: 107, f. 13.25a-b (mf).
E. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 32, f. 44-49, 548 (mf).
E. m. Namkung, 2003: 109, f. 13.25a-b (mf).
E. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 40-43 (mf).
E. m. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 96, f. 56A-G (mf).
mf mariae Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Crete, Rhodes, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007567]
E. m. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 215, f. 24-29 (Dmf).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 447, f. 707 (mf).
mf maricopa Levi, 1962....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007568]
E. m. Levi, 1962a: 15, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf marmorata (Hentz, 1850)....................North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007569]
Theridion marmoratum Hentz, 1850: 273, pl. 9, f. 3 (Df).
Steatoda m. Emerton, 1882: 20, pl. 4, f. 3 (f, Dm).
Lithyphantes marmoratus Keyserling, 1884a: 136, pl. 6, f. 84 (f).
E. m. Simon, 1894a: 578.
Steatoda m. Emerton, 1902: 120, f. 282-284 (mf).
Lithyphantes mimoides Chamberlin, 1919b: 8, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df).
E. mimoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 8, pl. 1, f. 8.
E. m. parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 41, f. 86 (Dm).
E. m. Kaston, 1948: 77, f. 35-42 (mf).
Theridion marmoratum Levi & Field, 1954: 444, f. 11 (m).
E. m. Levi, 1957a: 11, f. 24, 26-27, 30-33 (mf, S).
E. m. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 38, f. 14-15, 18 (m).
E. m. Roth, 1982: 47-8, f. 14-15, 18 (m).
E. m. Roth, 1985: B43-7, f. 14-15, 18 (m).
E. m. Roth, 1994: 181, f. 18 (m).
E. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 216, f. 2411-2412 (mf).
m maysanga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007570]
E. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 471, f. 288a-d (Dm).
mf mediterranea Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Turkey, Cyprus, Israel, Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007571]
E. m. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 62, f. 40-49 (Dmf).
E. m. Levy, 1998b: 44, f. 76-85 (mf).
E. m. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 223, f. 58-62 (mf).
E. m. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 154, f. 5-6, 48, 73, 77, 82 (mf).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 447, f. 708 (mf).
m melanicruciata Saito, 1939....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:013878]
Meta m. Saito, 1939: 7, f. 2 (2), pl. 1, f. 15 (Dm).
Meta m. Saito, 1959: 101, f. 119a-c (m).
E. m. Wunderlich, 2008a: 94 (Tm from Meta).
mf molesta O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007572]
E. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 149, pl. 10, f. 1 (Dmf).
mf monstrabilis Marusik & Logunov, 2002....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037532]
E. m. Marusik & Logunov, 2002a: 266, f. 8-24 (Dmf).
mf mordax (Thorell, 1875)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007573]
Zilla m. Thorell, 1875a: 82 (Dm).
Zilla m. Thorell, 1875c: 15 (Dm).
Zilla crucifera Thorell, 1875b: 57 (Dmf).
Zilla crucifera Thorell, 1875c: 14 (Dmf).
E. m. Pavesi, 1880a: 192.
E. crucifera Pavesi, 1880a: 192.
Meta schaufussii L. Koch, 1882: 628, pl. 20, f. 3-6 (Dmf).
E. maritima Simon, 1884a: 189 (Dmf).
E. maritima Bösenberg, 1902: 116, pl. 10, f. 145½ (m).
E. maritima Lessert, 1904: 309, pl. 5, f. 7.
E. maritima Simon, 1914a: 284, 306, f. 530-531 (mf).
E. maritima Wiehle, 1937: 207, f. 244-250 (mf).
E. schaufussi Bristowe, 1939: 3, 64 (S).
E. schaufussi Locket & Millidge, 1953: 83, f. 54B, 55A-B, 56A, C (mf).
E. maritima Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 381 (f).
E. schaufussi Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 10-11 (f).
E. crucifera Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 107, f. 12, 15 (f).
E. crucifera Wunderlich, 1976a: 106, f. 24-26 (f, rejected S with E. mordax).
E. m. van Helsdingen, 1978b: 192 (S).
E. crucifera Müller, 1982b: 52, f. 1-2 (m).
E. crucifera Roberts, 1985: 192, f. 85c (mf).
E. schaufussi Hu & Wu, 1989: 125, f. 96.1-3 (f).
E. schaufussi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 777 (mf).
E. m. Próchniewicz, 1991b: 181, f. 1-5 (mf).
E. m. Almquist, 1994: 113, f. 1-7 (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1995: 291, f. (mf).
E. m. Wunderlich, 1995x: 706, f. 17-23 (mf).
E. m. Zhu, 1998: 306, f. 205A-C (f).
E. m. Roberts, 1998: 305, f. (mf).
E. m. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 213, f. 6-11 (mf).
E. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 60C-D (f).
E. m. Hu, 2001: 566, f. 381.1-3 (f).
E. m. Almquist, 2005: 65, f. 90g-m (mf).
E. m. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 156, f. 15-16, 46-47, 69, 74, 80, 83 (f).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 447, f. 709 (mf).
mf nigromarginata (Lucas, 1846)....................Spain to Greece, Morocco, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007574]
Theridion nigro-marginatum Lucas, 1846: 258, pl. 16, f. 7 (Df).
E. n. Pavesi, 1880a: 192.
E. n. Simon, 1884a, 185 (Dm).
E. n. Simon, 1894a: 574, f. 588 (m).
E. n. Simon, 1914a: 283, 305, f. 529 (mf).
E. n. Wunderlich, 1995x: 707, f. 26-29 (mf).
E. n. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 214, f. 12-17 (mf).
E. n. Le Peru, 2011: 447, f. 710 (mf).
mf oelandica (Thorell, 1875)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007575]
Steatoda o. Thorell, 1875a: 92 (Df).
Steatoda o. Thorell, 1875c: 56 (Df).
Drepanodus corollatus Berktau, in Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 246 (Dm).
E. o. Simon, 1884a: 195.
E. corollata Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 43, pl. 2, f. 8 (m, Df).
E. corollata Bösenberg, 1902: 115, pl. 10, f. 145 (mf).
E. o. Tullgren, 1949: 57, f. 15a, 16a, 17a-b (mf).
E. mandibularis Locket & Millidge, 1953: 85, f. 54C, 55C-D, 56B, D (mf).
E. o. Wiehle, 1960b: 234, f. 10-14 (mf, S).
E. o. Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 385 (f; N.B.: may be E. diversa).
E. o. Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 1-3 (mf).
E. o. Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 108, f. 13-14 (f).
E. o. Wunderlich, 1976a: 109, f. 8-15 (mf).
E. o. Roberts, 1985: 192, f. 85e (mf).
E. thoracica Hu & Wu, 1989: 125, f. 97.1-2 (f, misidentified).
E. o. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 288, f. 778 (mf).
E. o. Roberts, 1995: 292, f. (mf).
E. o. Zhu, 1998: 315, f. 212A-C (f).
E. o. Roberts, 1998: 306, f. (mf).
E. o. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 224, f. 63-67 (mf).
E. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 60E-F (f).
E. o. Almquist, 2005: 66, f. 91a-f (mf).
E. o. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 157, f. 7-9, 52-54, 67, 78 (f).
E. o. Le Peru, 2011: 448, f. 711 (mf).
f oreophila (Simon, 1894)....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007576]
Symopagia o. Simon, 1894a: 559 (Df).
Symopagia o. Simon, 1895g: 146 (Df).
Symopagia o. Levi & Levi, 1962: 61, f. 283-285 (f).
f orientalis Schenkel, 1963....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007577]
E. mandibularis o. Schenkel, 1963: 107, f. 62 (Df).
E. o. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 234, f. 96-97 (f, elevated from subspecies).
mf ovata (Clerck, 1757)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007578]
Araneus ovatus Clerck, 1757: 58, pl. 3, f. 8 (Df).
Araneus redimitus Clerck, 1757: 59, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
Araneus lineatus Clerck, 1757: 60, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df).
Aranea redimita Linnaeus, 1758: 621.
Aranea coronata De Geer, 1778: 242, pl. 14, f. 4-12 (D).
Aranea myopa Fabricius, 1781: 545 (D).
Aranea vittata Fourcroy, 1785: 534 (D).
Aranea lepida Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D).
Aranea venusta Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D).
Aranea rubricata Schrank, 1803: 240 (D).
Aranea purpurata Panzer, 1804a: hft 85, pl. 22 (D).
Theridion lineatum Walckenaer, 1805: 73.
Theridion ovatum Walckenaer, 1805: 73.
Theridion venustum Walckenaer, 1805: 75.
Theridion redimitum Hahn, 1826: 2, pl. 15, f. C (f).
Theridion ovatum Sundevall, 1831: 6, 1832: 113 (Dm).
Theridion redimitum Hahn, 1833a: 86, f. 65 (f, Dm).
Steatoda redimita C. L. Koch, 1837b: 9, pl. 2, f. 17.
Theridion venustum Walckenaer, 1841: 316 (Df).
Theridion redimitum C. L. Koch, 1845: 133, f. 1053-1055 (mf).
Theridion lineatum Westring, 1861: 153 (Dm).
Theridion lineatum Blackwall, 1864a: 176, pl. 13, f. 111 (mf).
Theridion lineatum Menge, 1868: 165, pl. 31, f. 72 (mf).
Phyllonethis lineata Thorell, 1870a: 78.
Phyllonethis lineata Hansen, 1882: 33, pl. 2, f. 9 (mf).
Theridion lineatum Simon, 1894a: 550, f. 550 (m).
Theridion lineatum Becker, 1896: 82, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
Phyllonethis lineata Bösenberg, 1902: 94, pl. 8, f. 114 (mf).
Theridion ovatum Simon, 1914a: 251, 293, f. 498-499 (mf).
Theridion redimitum Reimoser, 1929c: 87, f. 7 (mf).
Theridion redimitum Wiehle, 1937: 140, f. 44-51 (mf).
Theridion redimitum Kaston, 1948: 111, f. 141-142, 172-173 (mf).
Theridion ovatum Archer, 1950: 23, pl. III, f. 7 (m).
Theridion lineatum Locket & Millidge, 1951: 40, f. 13D (m).
Theridion ovatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 76, f. 50A-D (mf).
E. o. Levi, 1957a: 7, f. 1-10 (Tmf from Theridion).
E. o. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 11 (m).
E. o. Levi & Levi, 1962: 61, f. 281-282 (m).
E. o. Levi, 1967c: 182, f. 42-45 (mf).
Theridium ovatum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 420 (f).
E. o. Palmgren, 1974b: 31, f. 8.6-10 (mf).
E. o. Punda, 1975b: 62, f. 132-134 (f).
E. o. Hippa & Oksala, 1982: 215, f. 1-3, 14-16 (mf).
E. o. Snazell, 1983b: 93, f. 3-4, 7-8 (mf).
E. o. Hippa & Oksala, 1983a: 102, f. 9-10 (f).
E. o. Hippa & Oksala, 1983b: 72, f. 7 (m).
E. o. Roberts, 1985: 192, f. 85a (mf).
E. o. Janssen, 1986: 9, unnumbered f. (mf).
E. o. Roberts, 1987: 178, f. 93b, d (mf).
Theridium ovatum lineatum Izmailova, 1989: 93, f. 73 (f).
E. o. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 90 (m).
E. lineata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 288, f. 774 (mf).
E. o. Kwiecien-Wrotniewska et al., 1993: 73, f. 1, 1a, 3, 5 (mf).
E. o. Roberts, 1995: 290, f. (mf).
E. o. Wunderlich, 1995w: 700, f. 5-6, 9, 11-12 (mf).
Theridion ovatum Mcheidze, 1997: 191, f. 381-383 (f).
E. o. Roberts, 1998: 304, f. (mf).
E. o. Hu, 2001: 567, f. 382.1-4 (mf).
E. o. Namkung, 2002: 108, f. 13.26a-b (mf).
E. o. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 216, f. 2413-2414 (mf).
E. o. Namkung, 2003: 110, f. 13.26a-b (mf).
E. o. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19e (m).
E. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 559, f. 44A-Im 45A, G-J (m).
E. o. Almquist, 2005: 67, f. 92a-k (mf).
E. o. Agnarsson, 2006b: 582, f. 55C, 56D (m).
E. o. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 355, f. 14, 66, 68, 70-71, 73-74 (m).
E. o. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 159, f. 17-18, 39, 51 (mf).
E. o. Wunderlich, 2008b: 241, f. 150a (m).
E. o. Le Peru, 2011: 448, f. 712 (mf).
E. o. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 147, f. 6-7 (mf).
mf parathoracica Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Turkey, Israel, Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007579]
E. p. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 58, f. 32-39 (Dmf).
E. p. Levy, 1998b: 40, f. 68-75 (mf).
E. p. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 220, f. 42-47 (mf).
E. p. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 163, f. 24-26, 30-32, 59-61, 65, 72, 84-85, 88-89 (mf).
E. p. Le Peru, 2011: 448, f. 713 (mf).
mf penelope Hippa & Oksala, 1982....................Bulgaria, Greece, Crete [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007580]
E. p. Hippa & Oksala, 1982: 221, f. 7-11 (Dmf).
E. p. Wunderlich, 1995w: 700, f. 7 (m).
E. p. Le Peru, 2011: 448, f. 714 (mf).
mf peruviana Chamberlin, 1916....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007581]
E. p. Chamberlin, 1916: 232, pl. 16, f. 8-11, pl. 27, f. 1-2 (Df).
E. p. Levi, 1962a: 16, f. 6-8 (f, Dm).
m philippinensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007582]
E. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 464, f. 281a-d (Dm).
f procerula Simon, 1909....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007583]
E. p. Simon, 1909c: 38 (Df).
f pulatuberculata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007584]
E. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 471, f. 287a-d (Df).
f puno Levi, 1962....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007585]
E. p. Levi, 1962a: 17, f. 9-10 (Df).
f qiuae Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007587]
E. qiui Zhu, 1998: 317, f. 213A-C (Df).
E. q. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 118, f. 60G-H (f, corrected patronym).
mf quadripunctata Simon, 1884....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007586]
E. q. Simon, 1884j: 333 (Df).
E. thoracicoides Nosek, 1905b: 129 (Df).
E. q. Levy & Amitai, 1981b: 65 (removed from S of E. thoracica, S, rejected).
E. q. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 218, f. 36-41 (f, Dm, S).
E. q. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 163, f. 10-12, 27-29, 33, 34a-b, 62-64, 70-71, 87, 90-91 (mf).
E. q. Le Peru, 2011: 449, f. 715 (mf).
m robusta Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007588]
E. r. Thorell, 1898: 288 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied by Simon, 1884, now in synonymy).
mf sattleri Bösenberg, 1895....................Madeira, Salvages, Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007589]
E. s. Bösenberg, 1895: 4, f. 7 (Df).
E. s. Denis, 1962a: 69, f. 61-62 (f).
E. s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 200, f. 531-535 (f, Dm).
E. s. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 224, f. 68-72
mf selma Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007590]
E. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946: 3, f. 1-2 (Dm).
E. s. Levi, 1957a: 10, f. 15-16, 19-20, 22-23 (m, Df).
mf serratosignata (L. Koch, 1879)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007591]
Theridium serrato-signatum L. Koch, 1879c: 79 (Dj).
E. s. Simon, 1884a: 195.
E. ambigua Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 43, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df).
Theridion krasnojarskense Strand, 1903a: 3 (Df).
E. jacksoni Schenkel, 1927b: 235, f. 2 (Df).
E. hungarica Kolosváry, 1934b: 14, f. 4 (Dmf).
E. hungarica Kolosváry, 1935a: 136, f. 1 (mf).
E. ambigua Kolosváry, 1939a: 46, f. 1 (Dm).
E. s. Holm, 1973: 76, f. 1-3 (Sf).
E. jacksoni Wunderlich, 1976a: 102, f. 17-22 (f, Dm).
E. aituarca Esyunin & Efimik, 1998: 147, f. 8-11 (Dm).
E. s. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 236, f. 108-112 (f, Sm).
E. s. Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 107 (S).
E. s. Marusik, Fritzén & Song, 2007: 273, f. 33 (f).
E. s. Huseynov & Marusik, 2008: 163, f. 13-14, 49-50, 76, 86 (f).
E. s. Le Peru, 2011: 449, f. 716 (mf).
E. s. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 239, f. 35.6, 20 (mf).
mf tadzhica Sytshevskaja, 1975....................Tajikistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007593]
E. t. Sytshevskaja, 1975: 197, f. 1-12 (Dmf).
mf testacea Simon, 1884....................Southern, Central Europe to Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007594]
E. t. Simon, 1884a: 192 (Dmf).
E. t. Simon, 1914a: 285, 306, f. 534 (mf).
Robertus monticola Machado, 1949: 25, f. 15 (f, misidentified).
E. t. Dresco, 1962b: 180, f. 1 (f).
E. t. Wunderlich, 1976a: 105, f. 1-7 (mf).
Robertus arganoi Brignoli, 1980k: 262, f. 3 (Df).
Robertus cottarellii Brignoli, 1980k: 260, f. 2 (Df).
E. cottarellii Eskov, 1987b: 290 (Tf from Robertus).
E. t. Eskov, 1987b: 290 (S).
E. t. Wunderlich, 1995x: 703 (S).
E. t. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 222, f. 53-57 (mf, S).
E. t. Le Peru, 2011: 449, f. 717 (mf).
mf thoracica (Hahn, 1833)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007595]
Theridion thoracicum Hahn, 1833a: 88, f. 66 (Dmf).
Eucharia t. Menge, 1850: 70.
Micryphantes thoracicus C. L. Koch, 1850: 20.
Drepanodus obscurus Menge, 1869: 242, pl. 47, f. 141 (Dm).
Neriene hispida O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 449 (Df).
Neriene albipunctata O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 451, pl. 34, f. 15 (Dmf).
Erigone albipunctata O. P.-Cambridge, 1878a: 115.
Steatoda t. Becker, 1879b: 106.
Drepanodus thoracicus Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 245.
E. t. Simon, 1884a: 191.
E. t. Becker, 1896: 2, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf).
E. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 116, pl. 10, f. 146 (mf).
E. t. Lessert, 1910b: 126, f. 83 (mf).
E. t. Simon, 1914a: 284, 306, f. 532 (mf).
E. t. Wiehle, 1937: 205, f. 237-243 (mf).
E. t. Tullgren, 1949: 60, f. 18 (f).
E. t. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 83, f. 54A, D (mf).
E. t. Levi, 1957a: 9, f. 13-14, 17-18, 21 (mf).
E. t. Miller, 1971: 189, pl. XXXII, f. 21-22 (f).
E. t. Roberts, 1985: 192, f. 85b (mf).
E. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 286, f. 773 (mf).
E. t. Roberts, 1995: 290, f. (mf).
E. t. Roberts, 1998: 305, f. (mf).
E. t. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 216, f. 30-35 (mf).
E. t. Hu, 2001: 568, f. 383.1-2 (f).
E. t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 216, f. 2415-2416 (mf).
E. t. Almquist, 2005: 69, f. 93a-g (mf).
E. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 357, f. 75-78 (m).
E. t. Le Peru, 2011: 449, f. 718 (mf).
f turkestanica Charitonov, 1946....................Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007597]
E. t. Charitonov, 1946: 23, f. 27 (Df; see also Charitonov, 1969: 74).
m tuybaana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007598]
E. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 465, f. 283a-g (Dm).
mf verae Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999....................Morocco, Spain, Tunisia, Italy, Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007599]
E. v. Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 213, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
E. v. Le Peru, 2011: 450, f. 719 (mf).
mf wyuta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007600]
E. w. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 43, f. 93-95 (Dmf).
E. w. Levi, 1957a: 15, f. 38-39, 47, 49-50, 53 (mf).
m yelpantrapensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007601]
E. y. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 467, f. 284a-i (Dm).
f yizhangensis Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046183]
E. y. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 340, f. 137a-d (Df).
f zapfeae Levi, 1962....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007602]
E. zapfei Levi, 1962a: 19, f. 14-15 (Df).
E. z. Levi, 1967a: 18.
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Moneta O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (rejected), Episinopsis Simon, 1894, Hyocrea Simon, 1894, Penictis Simon, 1894, Plocamis Simon, 1894, and Hyptimorpha Strand, 1906 (rejected; erroneously listed as a junior synonym of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Brignoli, 1983c: 382) by Levi & Levi, 1962: 20-27; Moneta (along with its junior synonym Hyptimorpha) was removed from synonymy by Okuma, 1994: 16; not a senior synonym of Janula Strand, 1932 (Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79, contra Levi, 1955b: 66).
Transferred to other genera:
E. bicorniger (Simon, 1894) -- see Janula.
E. bicornis (Thorell, 1881) -- see Janula.
E. bicruciatus (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. bifrons (Thorell, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. bigibbosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Neopisinus.
E. bruneoviridis (Mello-Leitão, 1948) -- see Neopisinus.
E. caudifer Dönitz & Strand, 1906 -- see Moneta.
E. coercerveus Roberts, 1978 -- see Moneta.
E. cognatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 -- see Neopisinus.
E. conifer (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Moneta.
E. erythrophthalmus (Simon, 1894) -- see Janula.
E. gratiosus Bryant, 1940 -- see Neopisinus.
E. longipes Keyserling, 1884 -- see Neopisinus.
E. luteolimbatus (Thorell, 1898) -- see Janula.
E. malachinus (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. marginatus (Thorell, 1898) -- see Janula.
E. minusculus Gertsch, 1936 -- see Chrosiothes.
E. mirabilis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Moneta.
E. modestus (Thorell, 1898) -- see Janula.
E. nebulosus (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. ocreatus (Simon, 1909) -- see Janula.
E. paiki Seo, 1985 -- see Moneta.
E. pictus (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. putus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Neopisinus.
E. recifensis Levi, 1964 -- see Neopisinus.
E. salobrensis (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. spiniger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1870) -- see Moneta.
E. spinigeroides Zhu & Song, 1992 -- see Moneta.
E. tanikawai Yoshida, 1991 -- see Moneta.
E. taprobanicus (Simon, 1895) -- see Janula.
E. yoshimurai Yoshida, 1983 -- see Moneta.
In synonymy:
E. albescens Denis, 1965 = E. algiricus Lucas, 1846 (Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 232).
E. bicornutus Yoshida, 1983 = E. nubilus Yaginuma, 1960 (Yoshida, 1985b: 27).
E. bigibbosus (Roewer, 1951, T from Thymoites) = E. immundus (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963c: 490).
E. brasilianus Keyserling, 1884 = E. truncatus Latreille, 1809 (Levi, 1964c: 5).
E. duseni Tullgren, 1902 = E. typicus (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1964c: 10).
E. germaini (Simon, 1895) = E. nebulosus (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1964c: 21).
E. pyrenaeus (Simon, 1914) = E. theridioides Simon, 1873 (Bosmans & de Castro, 2002: 51).
E. simplicifrons (Simon, 1897) = E. cognatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 (Levi, 1964c: 13).
E. spinatus (Tullgren, 1901, T from Theridion) = E. porteri (Simon, 1901) (Levi, 1963c: 492, sub Anelosimus australis).
Homonyms replaced:
E. australis (Simon, 1896, T from Anelosimus) -- see E. porteri.
E. bituberculatus (Keyserling, 1844) -- see E. immundus.
Nomen dubium:
E. americanus Nicolet, 1849: 543, Chile -- Levi, 1964c: 5.
mf affinis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007603]
E. a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 136, pl. 5, f. 55, pl. 12, f. 251 (Df).
E. a. Yaginuma, 1960: 39, f. 38, 39.1-4 (f).
E. a. Yaginuma, 1971: 39, f. 38, 39.1-4 (f).
E. a. Yoshida, 1985b: 26, f. 9-12 (mf).
E. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 46, f. 25.1 (mf).
E. a. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4A-D (mf).
E. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 38, f. 39 (mf).
E. a. Okuma, 1994: 7, f. 1A-D (mf).
E. a. Zhu, 1998: 265, f. 176A-D (mf).
E. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 61A-B, I (mf).
E. a. Namkung, 2002: 122, f. 13.40a-c (mf).
E. a. Yoshida, 2003a: 54, f. 117-121, 558 (mf).
E. a. Namkung, 2003: 124, f. 13.40a-c (mf).
E. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 92-95 (mf).
f albostriatus (Simon, 1895)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007605]
Episinopsis a. Simon, 1895g: 136 (Df).
E. a. Levi, 1964c: 12, f. 5-7 (f).
mf algiricus Lucas, 1846....................Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Northwest Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007606]
E. a. Lucas, 1846: 269, pl. 17, f. 11 (Dm).
E. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 434, pl. 11, f. 2, 8, 10-11 (m, Df).
E. albescens Denis, 1965e: 611, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007604].
E. a. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 421, f. 20-21 (f).
E. a. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 232, f. 10-13, 15-17, 22, 25-26 (mf, S).
E. a. Le Peru, 2011: 450, f. 721 (mf).
mf amoenus Banks, 1911....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007607]
E. a. Banks, 1911: 445, pl. 35, f. 13, 15 (Df).
E. a. Levi, 1955b: 68, f. 4, 17-18, 32, 39 (f, Dm).
mf angulatus (Blackwall, 1836)....................Europe to Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007608]
Theridion angulatum Blackwall, 1836: 483 (Dm).
Theridion angulatum Blackwall, 1864a: 202, pl. 14, f. 133 (m, Df).
E. a. Cavanna, 1876: 290.
E. truncatus Bösenberg, 1902: 119, pl. 10, f. 151 (Dmf).
E. truncatus Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 433, pl. 11, f. 6-7, 16 (mf).
E. a. Wiehle, 1937: 130, f. 10-13 (mf).
E. a. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 41, f. 28, 29A-B (mf).
E. a. Palmgren, 1974b: 7, f. 2.8-12 (mf).
E. a. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 47, f. 26A (f).
E. a. Roberts, 1985: 174, f. 77a (mf).
E. a. Wunderlich, 1986: 75, f. 115 (m).
E. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 290, f. 780 (mf).
E. a. Knoflach, 1993b: 363, f. 14-15 (m).
E. a. Roberts, 1995: 266, f. (mf).
E. a. Roberts, 1998: 282, f. (mf).
E. a. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 423, f. 17, 23 (mf).
E. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 605, f. 90F-G (m).
E. a. Almquist, 2005: 71, f. 94a-k (mf).
E. a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 346, f. 22-23 (m).
E. a. Le Peru, 2011: 450, f. 722 (mf).
f antipodianus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007609]
E. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 701, pl. 53. f. 16 (Df).
E. a. Court, 1982: 366, f. 15-16 (f).
mf aspus Levi, 1964....................Nicaragua [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007610]
E. a. Levi, 1964c: 19, f. 48-51 (Dmf).
j bilineatus Simon, 1894....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007616]
E. b. Simon, 1894a: 520 (Dj).
f bimucronatus (Simon, 1895)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007617]
Sphyrotinus b. Simon, 1895g: 144 (Df).
E. b. Levi, 1964b: 448 (Tf from Sphyrotinus=Thymoites).
E. b. Levi, 1964c: 20, f. 52-54 (f).
m bishopi (Lessert, 1929)....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007618]
Episinopsis b. Lessert, 1929: 120, f. 10-11 (Dm).
mf cavernicola (Kulczyn'ski, 1897)....................Croatia, Slovenia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007620]
Plocamis c. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 317, pl. 10, f. 66, 70 (Dmf).
E. c. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 416, f. 12-13 (f).
E. c. Le Peru, 2011: 451, f. 723 (mf).
m chiapensis Levi, 1955....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007621]
E. c. Levi, 1955b: 76, f. 7 (Dm).
mf chikunii Yoshida, 1985....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007622]
E. c. Yoshida, 1985b: 25, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
E. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 38, f. 41 (mf).
E. c. Okuma, 1994: 9, f. 2A-D (mf).
E. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 57, f. 129-132, 528 (mf).
E. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 101-103 (mf).
m colima Levi, 1955....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007625]
E. c. Levi, 1955b: 76, f. 11, 40 (Dm).
mf crysus Buckup & Marques, 1992....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007627]
E. c. Buckup & Marques, 1992: 123, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
f cuzco Levi, 1967....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007628]
E. c. Levi, 1967b: 30, f. 25-27 (Df).
f dominicus Levi, 1955....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007629]
E. d. Levi, 1955b: 77, f. 26-27, 38 (Df).
E. d. Levi & Levi, 1962: f. 221 (f).
E. d. Wunderlich, 1988: 136, f. 304-305 (f).
f emanus Levi, 1964....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007630]
E. e. Levi, 1964c: 11, f. 9-11 (Df).
f fontinalis Levy, 1985....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007632]
E. f. Levy, 1985a: 94, f. 11-14 (Df).
E. f. Levy, 1998b: 132, f. 248-251 (f).
m garisus Buckup & Marques, 1992....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007633]
E. g. Buckup & Marques, 1992: 124, f. 9-10 (Dm).
mf gibbus Zhu & Wang, 1995....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007634]
E. g. Zhu & Wang, 1995: 278, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
E. g. Zhu, 1998: 251, f. 173A-F (Dmf).
E. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 61C-D, J-K (mf).
E. g. Yin et al., 2012: 342, f. 138a-d (m).
j hickmani Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007636]
E. h. Caporiacco, 1949a: 398, f. 49 (Dj).
f immundus (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007637]
Theridion immundum Keyserling, 1884a: 89, pl. 4, f. 57 (Df).
Theridion bituberculatum Keyserling, 1884a: 92, pl. 4, f. 60 (Df, preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Thymoites i. Keyserling, 1886b: 295.
Thymoites bituberculatus Keyserling, 1886b: 295.
Thymoites bigibbosus Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name).
E. i. Levi, 1963c: 491 (Tf from Thymoites, S).
E. i. Levi, 1964c: 8, f. 16-22 (f).
j implexus (Simon, 1894)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007638]
Hyocrea implexa Simon, 1894a: 559 (Df).
Hyocrea implexa Simon, 1895g: 147 (Df).
E. i. Levi, 1964c: 15, f. 23 (Simon's f is j).
mf israeliensis Levy, 1985....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007639]
E. i. Levy, 1985a: 92, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
E. i. Levy, 1998b: 129, f. 238-247 (mf).
mf juarezi Levi, 1955....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007640]
E. j. Levi, 1955b: 74, f. 5-6, 30-31, 42-43 (Dmf).
mf kitazawai Yaginuma, 1958....................Russia, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007641]
E. k. Yaginuma, 1958f: 75, f. 23-26 (Df).
E. k. Yoshida, 1985b: 27, f. 21-23 (mf).
E. k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 47, f. 25.3 (mf).
E. k. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4E (m).
E. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 38, f. 42 (mf).
E. k. Okuma, 1994: 10, f. 3A-D (mf).
E. k. Yoshida, 2003a: 57, f. 126-128 (mf).
E. k. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 98-100 (mf).
m longabdomenus Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007642]
E. l. Zhu, 1998: 270, f. 180A-C (Dm).
E. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 61L-M (m).
mf macrops Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea, Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007644]
E. m. Simon, 1903e: 74 (Dm).
Episinopsis m. Simon, 1907d: 254 (Df).
mf maculipes Cavanna, 1876....................England to Algeria, Ukraine, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007645]
E. m. Cavanna, 1876: 291 (Dm).
E. m. Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 433, pl. 11, f. 1, 4, 9, 15, 18 (m, Df).
E. m. Brignoli, 1967e: 188, f. 8A-C (mf).
E. m. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 48, f. 26C (f).
E. m. Hillyard, 1983: 88, f. 1-7 (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1985: 174, f. 77c (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1995: 267, f. (mf).
E. m. Roberts, 1998: 283, f. (mf).
E. m. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 417, f. 14-15, 18-19, 24 (mf).
E. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 561, f. 46A-G, 47A-F (m).
E. m. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 345, f. 15 (m).
E. m. Kovblyuk et al., 2008b: 33, f. 43-46, 61-63 (f).
E. m. Kunt, Yagmur & Tezcan, 2008: 59, f. 4A-B (f.
E. m. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 234, f. 14, 18, 21, 23-24 (f).
E. m. Henrard, 2010b: 120, f. 1-4, 5a-e (mf).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 451, f. 724 (mf).
E. m. Pfliegler, Pfeiffer & Grabolle, 2012: 182, f. 1c, 2g-h (f).
f maculipes numidicus Kulczyn'ski, 1905....................Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007646]
E. m. numidica Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 437, pl. 11, f. 17 (Df).
E. m. n. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 237, f. 19-20 (f).
mf maderianus Kulczyn'ski, 1905....................Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007647]
E. m. Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 433, pl. 11, f. 13 (Df).
E. m. Schenkel, 1938a: 7, f. 2 (Dm).
mf makiharai Okuma, 1994....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007648]
E. m. Okuma, 1994: 11, f. 4A-E (Dmf).
E. m. Zhu, 1998: 266, f. 177A-E (mf).
E. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 61E-F, N-O (mf).
f marignaci (Lessert, 1933)....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007651]
Episinopsis m. Lessert, 1933: 103, f. 17-19 (Df).
f meruensis Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007652]
E. m. Tullgren, 1910: 124, pl. 2, f. 39 (Df).
f moyobamba Levi, 1964....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007654]
E. m. Levi, 1964c: 16, f. 40-42 (Df).
j mucronatus (Simon, 1894)....................Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007655]
Penictis mucronata Simon, 1894a: 520 (Dj).
mf nadleri Levi, 1955....................Bahama Is., Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007656]
E. n. Levi, 1955b: 77, f. 12, 28-29, 37 (Dmf).
f nanyue Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046184]
E. n. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 344, f. 139a-c (Df).
mf nubilus Yaginuma, 1960....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007658]
E. n. Yaginuma, 1960: append. 3, pl. 11, f. 66, f. 38, 101E (Dmf).
E. n. Namkung, 1964: 34, f. 9 (f).
E. n. Yaginuma, 1971: 39, f. 38 (f).
E. n. Nishikawa, 1977b: 359, f. 9-10 (mf).
E. bicornutus Yoshida, 1983a: 76, f. 11 (Dm; not f, = E. yoshidai).
E. n. Hu, 1984: 163, f. 169.1-2 (f).
E. bicornutus Seo, 1985b: 97, f. 1-4 (m).
E. n. Yoshida, 1985b: 27, f. 13-15 (mf, S).
E. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 46, f. 25.2 (mf).
E. bicornutus Song, 1987: 124, f. 84 (mf).
E. n. Kumada, 1989: 39, f. 1-5 (mf).
E. n. Chikuni, 1989b: 38, f. 40 (mf).
E. bicornutus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 147, f. 142.1-4 (mf).
E. n. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 858, f. 11A-C (mf).
E. n. Okuma, 1994: 12, f. 5A-E (mf).
E. n. Zhu, 1998: 267, f. 178A-F (mf).
E. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 61G-H, P-Q (mf).
E. n. Namkung, 2002: 123, f. 13.41a-b (mf).
E. n. Kim & Cho, 2002: 303, f. 805-810 (m).
E. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 56, f. 122-125, 559 (mf).
E. n. Namkung, 2003: 125, f. 13.41a-b (mf).
E. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 96-97 (mf).
E. n. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 98, f. 57A-E (mf).
E. n. Yin et al., 2012: 345, f. 140a-e (mf).
mf panamensis Levi, 1955....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007660]
E. p. Levi, 1955b: 73, f. 14, 35 (Dm).
E. p. Levi, 1964c: 18, f. 37-39 (Df).
f pentagonalis Chakrabarti, 2013....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046306]
E. p. Chakrabarti, 2013: 797, f. 1-10 (Df).
mf porteri (Simon, 1901)....................Chile, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007662]
Chrosiothes australis Simon, 1896c: 143 (Dj, preoccupied here by E. a. Keyserling, 1890).
Chrosiothes p. Simon, 1901b: 18 (Dm).
Theridion spinatum Tullgren, 1901b: 189, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dmf).
Anelosimus australis Levi, 1963c: 492 (Tm from Chrosiothes, Sf).
Anelosimus australus Levi, 1963f: 47, f. 53-57 (mf).
E. p. Levi, 1967a: 16, f. 39-42 (mf, removed from S of Chrosiothes australis).
m punctisparsus Yoshida, 1983....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007663]
E. p. Yoshida, 1983a: 75, f. 7-8 (Dm).
E. p. Song, 1987: 125, f. 85 (m).
E. p. Okuma, 1994: 14, f. 6A-B (m).
E. p. Zhu, 1998: 271, f. 181A-B (m).
E. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 62A (m).
f pyrus Levi, 1964....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007666]
E. p. Levi, 1964c: 17, f. 34-36 (Df).
f rhomboidalis (Simon, 1895)....................Cameroon, Myanmar, Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007668]
Episinopsis r. Simon, 1894a: 522, f. 520 (nomen nudum).
Episinopsis r. Simon, 1895g: 136 (Df).
Episinopsis r. Levi & Levi, 1962: 55, f. 227 (f).
f rio Levi, 1967....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007669]
E. r. Levi, 1967b: 29, f. 22-24 (Df).
f similanus Urquhart, 1893....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007671]
E. s. Urquhart, 1893a: 182 (Df).
mf similitudus Urquhart, 1893....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007672]
E. s. Urquhart, 1893a: 181 (Dmf).
m taibeli Caporiacco, 1949....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007673]
E. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 398, f. 48 (Dm).
f teresopolis Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007675]
E. t. Levi, 1964c: 15, f. 24-26 (Df).
mf theridioides Simon, 1873....................Spain, France, Corsica, Sardinia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007676]
E. t. Simon, 1873a: 125, pl. 2, f. 32 (Df).
E. t. Simon, 1881a: 41, pl. 26, f. 5 (f, in part).
Plocamis t. Simon, 1894a: 521.
Plocamis pyrenaea Simon, 1914a: 246, 291 (Df).
Plocamis t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 55, f. 222-223 (f).
E. t. Knoflach, 1993b: 359, f. 1-2, 4-5, 8-11 (f, Dm).
E. t. Wunderlich, 1995a: 371, f. 37, 50 (mf).
E. t. Bosmans & de Castro, 2002: 51 (S).
E. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 382, f. 181 (m).
E. t. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 237, f. 27-31 (f).
E. t. Le Peru, 2011: 451, f. 725 (mf).
mf truncatus Latreille, 1809 *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007677]
E. t. Latreille, 1809: 371 (D).
E. t. Walckenaer, 1841: 375, pl. 21, f. 1 (Dmf).
E. t. C. L. Koch, 1844: 166, f. 958-959 (mf).
E. lugubris Simon, 1873a: 123, pl. 2, f. 33 (Dmf).
E. t. Menge, 1879: 499, pl. 82, f. 285 (mf).
E. t. Hansen, 1882: 29, pl. 2, f. 5 (mf).
E. brasilianus Keyserling, 1884a: 206, pl. 10, f. 124 (Df).
E. lugubris Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 18, pl. 1, f. 10 (mf).
E. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 19, pl. 1, f. 11 (mf).
E. t. Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 521.
E. t. Becker, 1896: 76, pl. 15, f. 3 (mf).
E. lugubris Bösenberg, 1902: 119, pl. 10, f. 150 (mf).
E. t. Kulczyn'ski, 1905c: 433, pl. 11, f. 3, 5, 12-14 (mf).
E. lugubris O. P.-Cambridge, 1906a: 74, 83, pl. 27, f. 2.
E. t. Reimoser, 1931b: 85, f. 3 (mf).
E. t. Wiehle, 1937: 128, f. 4-9 (mf).
E. t. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 44, f. 29C-D (mf).
E. t. Levi, 1955b: 67, f. 1-3, 15-16 (mf).
E. t. Levi, 1964c: 5 (S).
E. t. Azheganova, 1968: 51, f. 89-91 (mf).
E. t. Palmgren, 1974b: 7, f. 2.13-16 (mf).
E. t. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 47, f. 26B (f).
E. t. Punda, 1975b: 63, f. 130-131 (f).
E. t. Roberts, 1985: 174, f. 77b (mf).
E. t. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 79 (m).
E. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 290, f. 779 (mf).
E. t. Knoflach, 1993b: 363, f. 3, 6-7, 12-13 (mf).
E. t. Roberts, 1995: 267, f. (mf).
E. t. Mcheidze, 1997: 181, f. 356-358 (mf).
E. t. Roberts, 1998: 282, f. (mf).
E. t. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 421, f. 10, 16, 22 (mf).
E. t. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 137, f. 20b (m).
E. t. Almquist, 2005: 71, f. 95a-f (mf).
E. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 347, f. 24-27, 180 (m).
E. t. Wunderlich, 2008b: 316, f. 334 (m).
E. t. Le Peru, 2011: 451, f. 726 (mf).
mf typicus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007678]
Theridion typicum Nicolet, 1849: 539 (Df).
E. dusénii Tullgren, 1902: 14, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dmf).
E. t. Levi, 1963c: 492 (Tf from Theridion, S rejected).
E. t. Levi, 1964c: 10, f. 12-15 (f, Dm, S).
mf unitus Levi, 1964....................Cuba, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007679]
E. u. Levi, 1964c: 16, f. 27-29 (Df).
E. u. Gruia, 1977: 161, f. 6-11 (Dm).
mf variacorneus Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007680]
E. v. Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992: 271, f. 6-13 (Dmf).
E. v. Zhu, 1998: 264, f. 175A-E (mf).
E. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 62B-C, H-I (mf).
mf vaticus Levi, 1964....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007681]
E. v. Levi, 1964c: 18, f. 43-47 (Dmf).
mf xiushanicus Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007682]
E. x. Zhu, 1998: 263, f. 171A-F (Dmf).
E. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 62D-E, J (mf).
mf yoshidai Okuma, 1994....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007683]
E. bicornutus Yoshida, 1983a: 76, f. 9-10 (f, misidentified).
E. y. Okuma, 1994: 15, f. 7A-C (Dmf).
E. y. Zhu, 1998: 269, f. 179A-D (mf).
E. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 62F-G, K (mf).
mf zurlus Levi, 1964....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007684]
E. z. Levi, 1964c: 23, f. 58-63 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Dipoenoides Chamberlin, 1925 and Mufila Bryant, 1949b: 66, type M. texana Bryant, 1949 (=E. quinquemaculata Banks, 1900) by Levi, 1954b: 3, and of Atkinia Strand, 1929 (replacement name for Atkinsonia O. P.-Cambridge, 1879, preoccupied, removed from the synonymy of Dipoena by Hickman, 1951b: 18), Phylarchus Simon, 1889, Diaprocorus Simon, 1895 and Acanthomysmena Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 323, type A. spinifera Mello-Leitão, 1944 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 15-26; not a senior synonym of Emertonella Bryant, 1945 (Yoshida, 2002a: 17, contra Levi, 1954b: 3) or Phycosoma O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 (Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 26.
Transferred to other genera:
E. dentata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Emertonella.
E. emertoni Bryant, 1933 -- see Emertonella.
E. euterpe Denis, 1954 -- see Coscinida.
E. floricola Keyserling, 1886 -- see Emertonella.
E. georgiana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 -- see Emertonella.
E. inornata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 -- see Dipoena.
E. longiventris Simon, 1905 -- see Dipoena.
E. lutea Keyserling, 1891 -- see Phycosoma.
E. maculata Keyserling, 1891 -- see Dipoena.
E. mustelina Simon, 1888 -- see Phycosoma.
E. nigripes Banks, 1929 -- see Emertonella.
E. oecobioides (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) -- see Phycosoma.
E. ornata Bryant, 1933 -- see Stemmops.
E. orniceps Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 -- see Stemmops.
E. probabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Chrosiothes.
E. proxima O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Chrosiothes.
E. pumicata Keyserling, 1886 -- see Dipoena.
E. pusilla Keyserling, 1886 -- see Dipoena.
E. rosascostai Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Emertonella.
E. taczanowskii Keyserling, 1886 -- see Emertonella.
E. tuberosa Wunderlich, 1987 -- see Eurypoena.
E. variabilis Keyserling, 1886 -- see Dipoena.
In synonymy:
E. annulipes Miller, 1963 = E. saukea Levi, 1951 (Miller, 1966: 154).
E. apacheca (Chamberlin, 1925) = E. scriptipes Banks, 1908 (Levi, 1954b: 43).
E. bryantae Levi, 1954 = E. quinquemaculata Banks, 1900 (Levi, 1963a: 131).
E. deridens Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 = E. spinigera O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 (Levi, 1954b: 21, contra Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 41).
E. episinoides tarsalis Pavesi, 1875 = E. episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 178, sub E. acuminata).
E. flava Wiehle, 1960 = E. flavomaculata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Wunderlich, 1974b: 166).
E. munda (Barrows & Ivie, 1942, T from Dipoena) = E. quinquemaculata Banks, 1900 (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 40).
E. particeps (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) = E. sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846) (Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 180).
E. quadrimaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 = E. episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 178, sub E. acuminata).
E. scripta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) = E. episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 178, sub E. acuminata).
E. strandi Sytshevskaja, 1935 = E. argentea Emerton, 1882 (Levi, 1954b: 13).
Homonyms replaced:
E. acuminata (Lucas, 1846) -- see E. episinoides.
E. texana (Bryant, 1949) -- see E. quinquemaculata.
Nomina dubia:
E. brevis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1870d: 743, pl. 44, f. 9, j, India, originally in Phycus=Phylarchus) -- Levi, 1963a: 132.
E. gracilis (Holmberg, 1876: 14, Argentina, originally in Micryphantes) -- Levi, 1963a: 126.
E. haematostigma (Blackwall, 1864a: 198, pl. 14, f. 129, f, England, Ireland, originally in Theridion) -- Bristowe, 1939: 63.
E. inscripta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 284, f, Lebanon, originally in Theridion) -- Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 178.
E. limbata (Walckenaer, 1841: 81, USA, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1963a: 130.
E. modesta Schenkel, 1936b: 47, f. 14 (j, China) -- Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123.
f aeneocincta Simon, 1877....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007685]
Euryopis a. Simon, 1877b: 84 (Df).
Phylarchus aeneocinctus Simon, 1894a: 529.
f albomaculata Denis, 1951....................Egypt [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007686]
E. a. Denis, 1951c: 313, f. 1 (Df).
mf argentea Emerton, 1882....................USA, Canada, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007687]
E. a. Emerton, 1882: 27, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dj).
E. a. Keyserling, 1886b: 50, pl. 12, f. 162 (j).
E. argentata Banks, 1908: 206.
E. strandi Sytshevskaja, 1935: 87, f. 2-3 (Dm).
E. a. Kaston, 1948: 97, f. 184-186 (mf).
E. a. Levi, 1954b: 11, f. 4, 7, 11-14 (mf, S).
E. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 216, f. 2417-2419 (mf).
f bifascigera Strand, 1913....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007688]
E. b. Strand, 1913a: 345 (Df).
mf californica Banks, 1904....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007689]
E. c. Banks, 1904b: 345, pl. 39, f. 23, 36 (Df).
E. c. Levi, 1954b: 39, f. 61, 74, 77, 92-93, 105, 132 (f, Dm).
E. c. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7E (m).
mf camis Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007691]
E. c. Levi, 1963a: 132, f. 17-19 (Dmf).
j campestrata Simon, 1907....................Egypt [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007690]
E. c. Simon, 1907e: 5 (Dj).
f chatchikovi Ponomarev, 2005....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039809]
E. c. Ponomarev, 2005: 44, f. 3 (Df).
mf clarus Ponomarev, 2005....................Kazakhstan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039810]
E. c. Ponomarev, 2005: 45, f. 4a-c (Dmf).
E. c. Kovblyuk et al., 2008b: 34, f. 51-54, 58-60, 69, 71, 73-77 (mf).
mf cobreensis Levi, 1963....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007692]
E. c. Levi, 1963a: 134, f. 22-26 (Dmf).
mf coki Levi, 1954....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007693]
E. c. Levi, 1954b: 33, f. 56, 68, 85-86, 102, 130 (Dmf).
m cyclosisa Zhu & Song, 1997....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007694]
E. c. Zhu & Song, 1997: 93, f. A-C (Dm).
E. c. Zhu, 1998: 40, f. 19A-C (m).
E. cyclosia Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 62P-Q (m).
mf dentigera Simon, 1879....................Spain, France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007695]
E. d. Simon, 1879a: 251 (Dm).
E. d. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 62, pl. 1, f. 14 (Df).
f deplanata Schenkel, 1936....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007696]
E. d. Schenkel, 1936b: 45, f. 13 (Df).
mf duodecimguttata Caporiacco, 1950....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007697]
E. d. Caporiacco, 1950b: 71, f. 2 (Df).
E. d. Caporiacco, 1951a: 78, f. 5 (Dm).
E. d. Brignoli, 1968d: 95, f. 12-14 (f).
E. d. Le Peru, 2011: 452, f. 730 (mf).
mf elegans Keyserling, 1890....................Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007698]
Euryopis e. Keyserling, 1890: 249, pl. 23, f. 1 (Df).
Phylarchus e. Simon, 1894a: 527.
E. e. Hickman, 1967: 48, f. 84-86 (f, Dm).
f elenae González, 1991....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007699]
E. e. González, 1991: 62, f. 14-17 (Df).
mf episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847)....................Mediterranean, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007701]
Theridion acuminatum Lucas, 1846: 268, pl. 17, f. 10 (Dmf; N.B.: a primary junior homonym of T. acuminatum Wider, 1834 and hence not available).
Argus e. Walckenaer, 1847a: 501 (Dmf).
Theridion scriptum O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 283 (Dmf).
E. tarsalis Pavesi, 1875: 7 (Df).
Theridium acuminatum Canestrini, 1876: 210, pl. 8, f. 4 (mf).
E. quadrimaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 569 (Dmf).
E. acuminata Simon, 1881a: 127.
E. scripta Simon, 1881a: 130.
E. acuminata Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 20, pl. 1, f. 12 (mf).
E. acuminata tarsalis Simon, 1914a: 248, 292.
E. acuminata tarsalis Miller, 1947: 35, pl. IV, f. 6 (m).
E. acuminata tarsalis Miller, 1963: 343, pl. I, f. 1-3 (m).
E. tarsalis Brignoli, 1967e: 189, f. 9A-B (f, elevated from subspecies).
E. tarsalis Brignoli, 1968d: 95, f. 9-10 (m).
E. acuminata tarsalis Miller, 1971: 183, pl. XXXI, f. 6 (m).
E. acuminata Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 178, f. 1-10 (mf, S).
E. acuminata Zhu, 1998: 36, f. 16A-E (mf).
E. acuminata Levy, 1998b: 144, f. 265-274 (mf).
E. acuminata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 119, f. 62L-O (mf).
E. e. Van Keer & Van Keer, 2003: 79, f. 1a-b (mf).
E. e. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 142, f. 24c (f).
E. e. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 69, f. 5-8 (m).
E. acuminata Le Peru, 2011: 452, f. 728 (mf).
f estebani González, 1991....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007702]
E. e. González, 1991: 62, f. 18-21 (Df).
mf flavomaculata (C. L. Koch, 1836) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007704]
Micryphantes flavomaculatus C. L. Koch, 1836a: 67, f. 220 (Df).
Theridium flavomaculatum Westring, 1851: 40.
Theridium multimaculatum Grube, 1859: 490 (Dm).
Theridium flavomaculatum Westring, 1861: 192 (Dm).
Theridion flavomaculatum Blackwall, 1864a: 201, pl. 14, f. 132 (mf).
E. f. Menge, 1868: 175, pl. 33, f. 78 (mf).
E. f. Thorell, 1870a: 95 (S).
E. f. Becker, 1896: 106, pl. 23, f. 3 (mf).
E. f. Bösenberg, 1902: 121, pl. 11, f. 153 (mf).
E. f. Charitonov, 1926a: 260, f. 3-4 (f).
E. f. Wiehle, 1937: 132, f. 14-19 (mf).
E. f. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 44, f. 30A-E (mf).
E. f. Levi, 1954b: 7, f. 1, 8-10 (mf).
E. flava Wiehle, 1960b: 242, f. 21-27 (Dm).
E. f. Levi & Levi, 1962: 39, f. 35-36 (mf).
E. f. Miller, 1963: 343, pl. I, f. 4-9 (mf).
E. f. Miller, 1971: 183, pl. XXXI, f. 7-8 (mf).
E. f. Wunderlich, 1974b: 166 (S).
E. f. Palmgren, 1974b: 9, f. 2.17-19 (mf).
E. f. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 38, f. 38 (f).
E. f. Wunderlich, 1978a: 27, f. 8-9 (m).
E. flavomaculatis Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 38 (f).
E. flavomaculatis Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 38 (f).
E. f. Roberts, 1985: 174, f. 77d (mf).
E. f. Wunderlich, 1986: 217, f. 221 (m).
E. f. Hu & Wu, 1989: 126, f. 98.1-2 (m).
E. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 192, f. 783 (mf).
E. f. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 38 (f).
E. f. Roberts, 1995: 271, f. (mf).
E. f. Zhu, 1998: 39, f. 18A-C (m).
E. f. Roberts, 1998: 286, f. (mf).
E. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 63E-F (m).
E. f. Yoshida, 2002a: 16, f. 29-30 (m).
E. f. Yoshida, 2003a: 184, f. 512-513 (m).
E. f. Almquist, 2005: 73, f. 96a-g (mf).
E. f. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 344, f. 8-11, 177, 200 (m).
E. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 348-349 (mf).
E. f. Le Peru, 2011: 453, f. 731 (mf).
mf formosa Banks, 1908....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007705]
E. f. Banks, 1908: 207 (Dmf).
E. f. Levi, 1954b: 40, f. 62, 75, 78, 94-96, 106-17 (mf).
mf funebris (Hentz, 1850)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007706]
Theridion funebre Hentz, 1850: 276, pl. 9, f. 11 (Dm).
E. f. Emerton, 1882: 27, pl. 5, f. 6 (m, Df).
E. f. Keyserling, 1886b: 49, pl. 12, f. 161 (f).
E. f. Emerton, 1902: 127, f. 303 (f).
E. limbata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 42 (T from Araneus, S, rejected).
E. f. Kaston, 1948: 97, f. 182-183, 199 (m).
E. limbata Levi, 1954b: 26, f. 53, 65, 69, 83-84, 100, 120-121, 129 (mf).
E. f. Levi, 1963a: 130 (rejected S).
E. f. Griswold et al., 1998: 67, f. 16D (m).
E. f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 217, f. 2420-2422 (mf).
f galeiforma Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007707]
E. g. Zhu, 1998: 35, f. 15A-D (Df).
E. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 63A-B (f).
E. g. Yin et al., 2012: 347, f. 141a-c (f).
mf gertschi Levi, 1951....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007708]
E. g. Levi, 1951: 4, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
E. g. Levi, 1954b: 9, f. 3, 6, 15-16 (mf).
E. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 522, f. 7A-G, 8A-F (mf).
E. g. Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 26, f. 64-68 (mf).
E. g. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 384, f. 193-194 (m).
m giordanii Caporiacco, 1950....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007709]
E. g. Caporiacco, 1950e: 125, f. 5-6 (Dm).
E. g. Pesarini, 2000: 382, f. 7 (m).
E. g. Le Peru, 2011: 453, f. 732 (m).
m hebraea Levy & Amitai, 1981....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007710]
E. h. Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 182, f. 20-22 (Dm).
E. h. Levy, 1998b: 150, f. 284-286 (m).
mf helcra Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007711]
E. h. Roberts, 1983: 219, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
E. h. Saaristo, 2010: 275, f. 37.147 (mf).
mf iharai Yoshida, 1992....................Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007712]
E. i. Yoshida, 1992a: 140, f. 5-9 (Dmf).
E. i. Yoshida, 2009b: 393, f. 355-356 (mf).
f jucunda Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007713]
E. j. Thorell, 1895: 106 (Df).
mf laeta (Westring, 1861)....................Europe, Tunisia to Tajikistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007714]
Theridium laetum Westring, 1861: 191 (Dm).
Theridium argentatum Keyserling, 1863: 376, pl. 10, f. 12-16 (m, Df).
E. l. Thorell, 1870a: 95.
E. zimmermanni L. Koch, 1875c: 1, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df).
E. microthorax Lebert, 1877: 185 (Dm).
E. zimmermanni Simon, 1881a: 124 (Dm).
E. l. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 20, pl. 1, f. 13 (f).
E. zimmermanni Bösenberg, 1902: 120, pl. 11, f. 152 (mf).
E. zimmermanni Kulczyn'ski, 1915: 919, pl. 66, f. 30.
E. l. Wiehle, 1937: 134, f. 25-30 (mf).
E. l. Miller, 1963: 345, pl. II, f. 1-5 (mf).
E. l. Azheganova, 1968: 50, f. 103-104 (mf).
E. l. Miller, 1971: 183, pl. XXXI, f. 3-5 (mf).
E. l. Palmgren, 1974b: 9, f. 2.20-22 (mf).
E. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 292, f. 782 (mf).
E. l. Roberts, 1995: 271, f. (mf).
E. l. Roberts, 1998: 280, f. (mf).
E. l. Almquist, 2005: 74, f. 97a-f (mf).
E. l. Le Peru, 2011: 453, f. 733 (mf).
m levii Heimer, 1987....................Mongolia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007715]
E. l. Heimer, 1987a: 139, f. 1-3 (Dm).
mf lineatipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1893....................USA to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007716]
E. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 108, pl. 15, f. 6 (Df).
E. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 131, pl. 16, f. 2 (Dm).
E. l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 396, pl. 37, f. 20-21 (mf).
E. l. Levi, 1954b: 36, f. 60, 73, 76, 90-91, 104, 125-126 (mf).
f maga Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007717]
E. m. Simon, 1908d: 408 (Df).
mf margaritata (L. Koch, 1867)....................Italy, Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007718]
Theridium margaritatum L. Koch, 1867c: 861 (Df).
E. m. Simon, 1881a: 130.
E. m. Hadjissarantos, 1940: 56, f. 18-20 (f, Dm).
E. m. Kritscher, 1969: 279, f. 1-2 (f).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 453, f. 734 (mf).
f megalops (Caporiacco, 1934)....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007719]
Phylarcus m. Caporiacco, 1934a: 143, pl. 4, f. 4 (Df).
m mingyaoi Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046185]
E. m. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 348, f. 142a-f (Dm).
f molopica Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007720]
E. m. Thorell, 1895: 105 (Df).
mf mulaiki Levi, 1954....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007721]
E. m. Levi, 1954b: 19, f. 17-18, 27-28, 32 (Dmf).
f multipunctata (Simon, 1895)....................Victoria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007722]
Diaprocorus multipunctatus Simon, 1894a: 529 (nomen nudum).
Diaprocorus multipunctatus Simon, 1895g: 137 (Df).
Diaprocorus multipunctatus Levi & Levi, 1962: 40, f. 37 (f).
m mutoloi Caporiacco, 1948....................Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007723]
E. m. Caporiacco, 1948c: 50, f. 7 (Dm).
E. mutuloi Brignoli, 1983c: 407 (lapsus).
E. m. Le Peru, 2011: 454, f. 735 (m).
mf nana (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007724]
Atkinsonia n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 691, pl. 53, f. 10 (Dm).
Theridium pusillulum Urquhart, 1890c: 257 (Df).
Dipoena n. Dalmas, 1917a: 358.
Atkinia n. Strand, 1929: 14 (replacement generic name).
Dipoena n. Bryant, 1933b: 10 (f).
Atkinsonia n. Hickman, 1951b: 18, f. 26-29 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Atkinsonia n. Levi & Levi, 1962: 40, f. 38-39 (mf).
mf nigra Yoshida, 2000....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037047]
E. n. Yoshida, 2000a: 133, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
E. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 186, f. 519-523 (mf).
E. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 393, f. 353-354 (mf).
f notabilis (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007725]
Theridion notabile Keyserling, 1891: 189, pl. 6, f. 135 (Df).
E. notabila Levi, 1963a: 136, f. 34-35 (Tf from Theridion).
E. n. Levi, 1967b: 22.
f nubila Simon, 1889....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007726]
E. n. Simon, 1889d: 252 (Df).
mf octomaculata (Paik, 1995)....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007727]
Steatoda o. Paik, 1995a: 7, f. 8-13 (Df).
E. o. Yoshida, 1997: 111, f. 1-5 (Tf from Steatoda, Dm).
E. o. Yoshida, 2003a: 185, f. 514-518 (mf).
E. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 393, f. 350-353 (mf).
f orsovensis Kulczyn'ski, 1894....................Hungary, Asia Minor [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007729]
E. o. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 20, pl. 1, f. 14 (Df).
E. o. Le Peru, 2011: 454, f. 736 (f).
m pepini Levi, 1954....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007730]
E. p. Levi, 1954b: 32, f. 55, 67, 71, 101 (Dm).
f perpusilla Ono, 2011....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044098]
E. p. Ono, 2011b: 456, f. 75-81 (Df).
mf petricola (Hickman, 1951)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007731]
Atkinsonia p. Hickman, 1951b: 21, f. 30-34 (Dmf).
E. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 407.
mf pickardi Levi, 1963....................Jamaica, Panama to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007732]
E. p. Levi, 1963a: 135, f. 30-33 (Dmf).
f pilosa Miller, 1970....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007733]
E. pilosus Miller, 1970: 159, pl. LIII, f. 1-5 (Df).
E. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 407.
f potteri Simon, 1901....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007734]
E. p. Simon, 1901d: 19 (Df).
j praemitis Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007735]
E. p. Simon, 1909e: 85 (Dj).
f promo González, 1991....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007736]
E. p. González, 1991: 61, f. 10-13 (Df).
mf quinqueguttata Thorell, 1875....................Europe, Egypt to Turkmenistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007737]
E. q. Thorell, 1875b: 68 (Df).
E. q. Thorell, 1875c: 59 (Df).
E. argenteomaculata Simon, 1879a: 252 (Dmf).
E. quinquenotata Simon, 1880h: 108 (Df).
E. argenteomaculata Simon, 1881a: 126, pl. 26, f. 3 (mf).
E. argenteomaculata Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 21, pl. 1, f. 15 (mf).
E. argenteomaculata Bösenberg, 1902: 121, pl. 11, f. 154 (mf).
E. quinquenotata Simon, 1914a: 247, 292.
E. q. Wiehle, 1937: 133, f. 20-24 (mf).
Euophrys quinquenotata Roewer, 1955c: 1177 (lapsus).
E. q. Miller, 1963: 344, pl. I, f. 10-11, pl. II, f. 6-7 (mf).
E. q. Miller, 1971: 183, pl. XXXI, f. 9 (f).
E. q. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 290, f. 781 (mf).
E. q. Le Peru, 2011: 454, f. 737 (mf).
mf quinquemaculata Banks, 1900....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007738]
E. 5-maculata Banks, 1900a: 97 (Df).
Dipoena munda Barrows & Ivie, 1942: 20, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
E. q. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 40 (S).
Dipoena q. Muma, 1945: 96 (T, subsequently rejected).
Mufila texana Bryant, 1949b: 67, f. 1A-B (Dm, preoccupied in E. by Banks, 1908).
E. q. Levi, 1954b: 46, f. 133-136 (f).
E. bryantae Levi, 1954b: 47, f. 137 (m, replacement name for E. texana).
E. q. Levi, 1963a: 131, f. 11-16 (mf, S).
f sagittata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007739]
Phycus sagittatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 38 (Df).
Phylarchus sagittatus Simon, 1894a: 527.
mf saukea Levi, 1951....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007740]
E. s. Levi, 1951: 6, f. 5-9 (Dm).
E. s. Levi, 1954b: 7, f. 2, 5 (m).
E. s. Levi & Field, 1954: 442, f. 2, 4, 6 (m).
E. s. Levi, 1963a: 130, f. 7-9 (Df).
E. annulipes Miller, 1963: 346, pl. III, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
E. s. Miller, 1966: 154 (S).
E. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 292, f. 784 (mf).
E. s. Esyunin & Efimik, 1995: 74, f. 11 (m).
E. s. Szinetár, 1998: 104, f. 1A-F (m).
E. s. Ponomarev, 2005: 44, f. 3 (f).
E. s. Le Peru, 2011: 454, f. 738 (mf).
mf scriptipes Banks, 1908....................North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007741]
E. s. Banks, 1908: 206 (Dmf).
Dipoenoides apachecus Chamberlin, 1925d: 215 (Dm).
E. s. Levi, 1954b: 43, f. 59, 63, 79-80, 82, 97-99, 108-114, 116-119, 127-128 (mf, S).
mf sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846)....................Mediterranean, Ukraine, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007742]
Theridion sex-albomaculatum Lucas 1846: 265, pl. 17, f. 8 (Dm).
Theridion particeps O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 282 (Dmf).
E. particeps Simon, 1881a: 129.
E. s. Simon, 1881a: 130.
E. s. Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 180, f. 11-19 (mf, S).
E. s. Levy, 1998b: 146, f. 275-283 (mf).
E. s. Kovblyuk et al., 2008b: 34, f. 47-50, 55-57, 64-68, 70, 72 (mf).
E. s. Le Peru, 2011: 454, f. 739 (mf).
mf sexmaculata Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037514]
E. s. Hu, 2001: 569, f. 384.1-5 (Dmf).
mf spinifera (Mello-Leitão, 1944)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007743]
Acanthomysmena s. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 324, f. 4 (Dm).
E. s. Levi, 1963a: 133, f. 20 (m).
E. s. González, 1990: 47, f. 1-9 (m, Df).
mf spinigera O. P.-Cambridge, 1895....................USA to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007744]
E. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 146, pl. 19, f. 2 (Dm).
E. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 397, pl. 37, f. 22 (m).
E. s. Emerton, 1924a: 142, f. 4 (m).
E. deridens Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 7, f. 13 (Df).
E. s. Levi, 1954b: 20, f. 23-24, 30, 33, 36 (m, Sf).
E. s. Levi, 1963a: 130, f. 29 (m).
m spiritus Levi, 1954....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007745]
E. s. Levi, 1954b: 46, f. 64, 81, 115 (Dm).
f splendens (Rainbow, 1916)....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007746]
Phylarchus s. Rainbow, 1916b: 60, f. 3 (Df).
f splendida (Simon, 1889)....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007747]
Phylarchus splendidus Simon, 1889c: 241 (Df).
f superba (Rainbow, 1896)....................New South Wales, Victoria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007748]
Pachygnatha s. Rainbow, 1896b: 630, pl. 49, f. 2 (Df).
E. s. Rainbow, 1911: 156.
mf talaveraensis González, 1991....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007750]
E. t. González, 1991: 59, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
m tavara Levi, 1954....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007751]
E. t. Levi, 1954b: 29, f. 54, 66, 70, 131 (Dm).
mf texana Banks, 1908....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007752]
E. t. Banks, 1908: 207 (Dm).
E. t. Levi, 1954b: 34, f. 57-58, 72, 87-89, 103, 122-124 (m, Df).
f tribulata Simon, 1905....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007753]
E. t. Simon, 1905e: 6 (Df).
E. t. Levi, 1963a: 136, f. 36-38 (f).
f umbilicata L. Koch, 1872....................Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007754]
E. u. L. Koch, 1872a: 274, pl. 23, f. 1 (Df).
f varis Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007755]
E. variabilis Levi, 1954b: 23, f. 25-26, 35 (f).
E. v. Levi, 1963a: 130 (name for above misidentified f).
j venutissima (Caporiacco, 1934)....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007756]
Philarcus venutissimus Caporiacco, 1934a: 143, pl. 4, f. 3 (Dj).
m weesei Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007757]
E. w. Levi, 1963a: 134, f. 21 (Dm).
E. Wunderlich, 1992a: 411, type Euryopis tuberosa Wunderlich, 1987.
mf tuberosa (Wunderlich, 1987) *....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007758]
Euryopis t. Wunderlich, 1987a: 209, f. 547-551 (Dmf).
E. t. Wunderlich, 1992a: 411 (Tmf from Euryopis).
f tuberosa alegranzaensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007759]
E. t. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 411 (Df).
E. Wunderlich, 1995n: 613, type Theridion sexmaculatum Keyserling, 1884.
In synonymy:
E. tungurahua (Levi, 1963, T from Theridion) = E. fungosum (Keyserling, 1886) (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 351).
f barroanum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007760]
Theridion b. Levi, 1959b: 122, f. 234-235 (Df).
E. b. Wunderlich, 1995n: 613 (Tf from Theridion).
mf dotanum (Banks, 1914)....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007761]
Singa dotana Banks, 1914a: 679, pl. 28, f. 1, 11 (Df).
Theridion d. Levi, 1959b: 120, f. 245-248 (Tf from Singa, Dm).
E. d. Wunderlich, 1995n: 613 (Tmf from Theridion).
m fungosum (Keyserling, 1886)....................Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008378]
Theridion mirabile Keyserling, 1884a: 39, pl. 2, f. 20 (Dm, preoccupied).
Theridion f. Keyserling, 1886b: 294 (replacement name).
Theridion guriae Strand, 1917c: 72 (superfluous replacement name).
Theridion f. Levi, 1963c: 561, f. 179 (m).
Theridion tungurahua Levi, 1963c: 563, f. 158-160 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008752].
E. f. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 351 (Tm from Theridion, Sf).
mf pallisterorum (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007762]
Theridion p. Levi, 1959b: 121, f. 242-244 (Dmf).
E. paisterorum Wunderlich, 1995n: 613 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf rufipunctum (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007763]
Theridion r. Levi, 1959b: 118, f. 230-233 (Dmf).
Theridion r. Levi, 1963c: 543, f. 80-81 (f).
E. rufipunctatum Wunderlich, 1995n: 613 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf sexmaculatum (Keyserling, 1884) *....................Guatemala, West Indies to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007764]
Theridion s. Keyserling, 1884a: 82, pl. 4, f. 51 (Df).
Theridion s. Keyserling, 1886b: 238, pl. 20, f. 292 (Dm).
Steatoda sexmaculata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 22 (f).
Theridion s. Levi, 1959b: 119, f. 236-239 (mf).
E. s. Wunderlich, 1995n: 613, f. 4-6 (Tmf from Theridion).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 and placed as a junior synonym of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 21); removed from synonymy and considered a senior synonym of Bellinda Keyserling, 1884 by Agnarsson, 2004: 478.
In synonymy:
F. argenteolus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894, T from Argyrodes) = F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Bryant, 1940: 306, sub Argyrodes, after F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902).
F. argenteomaculatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896, T from Argyrodes) = F. globosus (Keyserling, 1884) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 164, sub Argyrodes).
F. carnicobarensis (Tikader, 1977, T from Argyrodes) = F. xiphias (Thorell, 1887) (Yoshida, 1993d: 83, sub Argyrodes).
F. cylindricus (Franganillo, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, sub Argyrodes).
F. felix (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880, T from Argyrodes) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, sub Argyrodes).
F. indignus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 161, sub Argyrodes).
F. levii (Zhu & Song, 1991, T from Argyrodes) = F. xiphias (Thorell, 1887) (Yoshida, 1993d: 83, sub Argyrodes).
F. linguatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898, removed from S of Argyrodes obtusus) = F. subdolus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 190, sub Argyrodes).
F. manta (Exline, 1945, T from Argyrodes) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, sub Argyrodes).
F. obtusus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880, T from Argyrodes) = F. amplifrons (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 155, sub Argyrodes).
F. pachysomus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. atopus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 149, sub Argyrodes).
F. parvior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 161, sub Argyrodes).
F. pizai (Soares & Camargo, 1948, T from Argyrodes) = F. amplifrons (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 155, sub Argyrodes).
F. pozonae (Schenkel, 1953, T from Argyrodes) = F. altus (Keyserling, 1891) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 155, sub Argyrodes).
F. rigidus (Exline & Levi, 1962, T from Argyrodes) = F. striatus (Keyserling, 1891) (Gonzaga, 2004: 46, sub Argyrodes).
F. rorerae (Exline, 1945, T from Argyrodes) = F. globosus (Keyserling, 1884) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 164, sub Argyrodes).
F. sextuberculatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880, T from Argyrodes) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, sub Argyrodes).
F. socius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. ululans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 171, sub Argyrodes).
F. trituberculatus (Becker, 1879, T from Argyrodes) = F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 161, sub Argyrodes).
F. ululabilis (Keyserling, 1891, T from Argyrodes) = F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 161, sub Argyrodes).
F. vexus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Argyrodes) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, sub Argyrodes).
F. v-notatus (Petrunkevitch, 1925, T from Cyclosa) = F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) (Levi, 1999: 310, sub Argyrodes).
mf acuminatus (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006966]
Argyrodes a. Keyserling, 1891: 207, pl. 7, f. 149 (Dmf).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 157, f. 225-230 (mf).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf affinis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006967]
Argyrodes a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 337, pl. 30, f. 16, 16b-c, e (Dmf).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 199, f. 400-405 (mf).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf alticeps (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006970]
Argyrodes a. Keyserling, 1891: 210, pl. 8, f. 151 (Dm).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 198, f. 395-399 (m, Df).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf altus (Keyserling, 1891)....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006972]
Argyrodes a. Keyserling, 1891: 211, pl. 8, f. 152 (Df).
Conopistha pozonae Schenkel, 1953a: 11, f. 11a-c (Df).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 153, f. 212-216 (f, Dm, S).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf amates (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Mexico, Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006973]
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 193, f. 375-379 (Dmf).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf americanus (Taczanowski, 1874)....................USA to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006976]
Ero americana Taczanowski, 1874: 62 (Df).
Argyrodes trituberculatus Becker, 1879a: 79, pl. 1, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Argyrodes a. Keyserling, 1884a: 195, pl. 9, f. 117 (f).
Argyrodes trituberculatus Keyserling, 1884a: 203, pl. 10, f. 122 (m).
Argyrodes ululabilis Keyserling, 1891: 212, pl. 8, f. 153 (Df).
Argyrodes argenteola O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 128, pl. 16, f. 4 (Dm).
Argyrodes aurea O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 207, pl. 26, f. 1 (Df).
Argyrodes aurea O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 259, pl. 38, f. 4 (Dm).
Argyrodes a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 403, pl. 38, f. 4-5 (f, Dm).
Argyrodes a. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 185, f. 27-28 (mf).
Argyrodes parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 37, pl. 9, f. 66-69, pl. 10, f. 85-87 (Dmf).
Argyrodes indignus Chamberlin, & Ivie, 1936a: 38, pl. 10, f. 94-95 (Df).
Conopistha a. Bryant, 1940: 306 (S).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 161, f. 236-247 (mf, S).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf amplifrons (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Panama to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006977]
Argyrodes a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 339, pl. 30, f. 17a-h (Dmf).
Argyrodes obtusa O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 338, pl. 30, f. 17 (Dm).
Argyrodes a. Keyserling, 1884a: 186, pl. 9, f. 111 (mf).
Argyrodes obtusus Simon, 1894a: 496, f. 505 (m).
Argyrodes obtusus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 403, pl. 38, f. 3 (m).
Argyrodes obtusus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 186, f. 29-32 (m, Df).
Conopistha pizai Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 364, f. 14 (Dm).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 155, f. 217-224 (mf, S).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f analiae (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006978]
Argyrodes a. González & Carmen, 1996: 131, f. 26-28 (Df).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf arthuri (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006985]
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 151, f. 199-205 (Dmf).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf atopus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Panama to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006986]
Argyrodes a. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 39, pl. 9, f. 70-72 (Dm).
Argyrodes pachysomus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 41, pl. 10, f. 92-93 (Df).
Argyrodes a. Exline & Levi, 1962: 149, f. 188-193 (f, Dm, S).
F. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf bryantae (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Costa Rica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006999]
Argyrodes b. Exline & Levi, 1962: 172, f. 286-288 (Dm).
Argyrodes b. Eberhard, Platnick & Schuh, 1993: 8, f. 3-4 (Df).
F. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf cancellatus (Hentz, 1850)....................USA, Canada, Bahama Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007003]
Theridion cancellatum Hentz, 1850: 278, pl. 9, f. 17-18 (Dmf).
Lasaeola cancellata Emerton, 1882: 26, pl. 5, f. 4 (f).
Argyrodes larvatus Keyserling, 1884a: 197, pl. 9, f. 118 (Dm).
Bellinda cancellata Keyserling, 1884a: 216, pl. 10, f. 130 (f).
Argyrodes c. Keyserling, 1886b: 243, pl. 20, f. 297 (f).
Argyrodes c. Emerton, 1909: 184, pl. 1, f. 10 (mf).
Conopistha partita Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 38 (S, rejected).
Conopistha cancellata Kaston, 1948: 88, f. 80-84 (mf).
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 180, f. 323-336, 406-407 (mf).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f caronae (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007004]
Argyrodes c. González & Carmen, 1996: 130, f. 19-22 (Df).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874)....................USA, West Indies to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007005]
Ero caudata Taczanowski, 1874: 63 (Dmf).
Argyrodes sextuberculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 335, pl. 30, f. 13 (Dmf).
Argyrodes felix O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 340, pl. 30, f. 19 (Df).
Argyrodes c. Keyserling, 1884a: 198, pl. 9, f. 119 (mf).
Cyclosa v-notata Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 115, f. 29-31 (Df).
Argyrodes c. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 182, f. 23 (mf).
Argyrodes vexus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 39, pl. 9, f. 76-78 (Dm).
Argyrodes cylindrica Franganillo, 1936b: 81, f. 40 (Dmf).
Argyrodes cylindrica Franganillo, 1936c: 57, f. 22-23 (m).
Conopistha manta Exline, 1945a: 524, f. 24-33 (Dmf).
Conopistha obtusa Caporiacco, 1948a: 649, f. 56 (f, misidentified).
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 176, f. 300-322 (mf, S).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m chicaensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007007]
Argyrodes c. González & Carmen, 1996: 133, f. 44-46 (Dm).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf chickeringi (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007008]
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 189, f. 359-364 (Dmf).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479, f. 48A-G, 93E (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf cochleaformus (Exline, 1945)....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007012]
Conopistha cochleaforma Exline, 1945b: 178, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Argyrodes cochleaforma Exline & Levi, 1962: 147, f. 178-182 (mf).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f convolutus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Guatemala to Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007019]
Argyrodes spinosus Keyserling, 1891: 214, pl. 8, f. 155 (f, misidentified).
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 196, f. 387-389 (Df).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf cordillera (Exline, 1945)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007020]
Conopistha c. Exline, 1945a: 516, f. 20-23 (Dmf).
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 144, f. 155-159 (mf).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m cristinae (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007022]
Argyrodes c. González & Carmen, 1996: 132, f. 42-43 (Dm).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf cubensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007023]
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 167, f. 266-270 (Dmf).
F. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf darlingtoni (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Jamaica, Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007027]
Argyrodes d. Exline & Levi, 1962: 184, f. 337-341 (Dmf).
F. d. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf davisi (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007028]
Argyrodes d. Exline & Levi, 1962: 191, f. 370-374 (Dmf).
F. d. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf dracus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................USA to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007031]
Argyrodes maculosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 405, pl. 38, f. 12, 12a-b (mf, misidentified).
Argyrodes d. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 38, pl. 9, f. 73-75, pl. 10, f. 88-89 (Dmf).
Conopistha spinosa Exline, 1945a: 522, f. 34-37 (mf, misidentified).
Argyrodes d. Exline & Levi, 1962: 187, f. 352-358 (mf).
F. d. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f duckensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007032]
Argyrodes d. González & Carmen, 1996: 132, f. 38-41 (Df).
f ecaudatus Keyserling, 1884 *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007033]
F. e. Keyserling, 1884a: 160, pl. 7, f. 99 (Df).
Theridion ecaudatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 194.
Argyrodes e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 64 (Tf from Theridion).
Argyrodes e. Exline & Levi, 1962: 151, f. 170-172 (f).
F. e. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf exiguus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Cuba, Puerto Rico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007035]
Argyrodes obtusus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 186, f. 29-32 (mf, misidentified).
Argyrodes e. Exline & Levi, 1962: 157, f. 231-235 (Dmf).
F. e. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f fulvus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007047]
Argyrodes f. Exline & Levi, 1962: 146, f. 165-167 (Df).
F. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
f gapensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007051]
Argyrodes g. Exline & Levi, 1962: 174, f. 292-294 (Df).
F. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf gertschi (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007055]
Argyrodes g. Exline & Levi, 1962: 152, f. 206-211 (Dmf).
F. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf globosus (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007056]
Argyrodes g. Keyserling, 1884a: 204, pl. 10, f. 123 (Dm).
Argyrodes argenteomaculata O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 193, pl. 24, f. 9 (Dm).
Argyrodes argenteomaculatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 404, pl. 38. f. 6 (m).
Conopistha rorerae Exline, 1945a: 519, f. 38-42 (Dmf).
Conopistha globosa Archer, 1946: 28, pl. I, f. 3, pl. II, f. 6 (m).
Argyrodes g. Exline & Levi, 1962: 164, f. 248-260 (m, Sf).
F. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f godmani (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007057]
Argyrodes maculosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 405, pl. 38, f. 12, 13, 13a (m, misidentified).
Argyrodes g. Exline & Levi, 1962: 185, f. 342-346 (Dmf).
F. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
m iguazuensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007064]
Argyrodes i. González & Carmen, 1996: 131, f. 29-32 (Dm).
F. i. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf jamaicensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007069]
Argyrodes j. Exline & Levi, 1962: 166, f. 261-265 (Dmf).
F. j. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f laraensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007079]
Argyrodes l. González & Carmen, 1996: 131, f. 33-37 (Df).
F. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf leonensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007080]
Argyrodes l. Exline & Levi, 1962: 197, f. 390-394 (Dmf).
F. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf maculosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007086]
Argyrodes maculosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 258, pl. 37, f. 3 (Df).
Argyrodes m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 405, pl. 38, f. 12-13 (f, Dm).
Argyrodes m. Exline & Levi, 1962: 168, f. 271-275 (mf).
F. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf mariae (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007088]
Argyrodes m. González & Carmen, 1996: 128, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
F. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf morretensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007101]
Argyrodes m. González & Carmen, 1996: 129, f. 10-18 (Dmf).
F. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m nataliae (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007104]
Argyrodes n. González & Carmen, 1996: 130, f. 23-25 (Dm).
F. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf peruensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007119]
Argyrodes p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 194, f. 380-384 (Dmf).
F. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m plaumanni (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007121]
Argyrodes p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 159, f. 168-169 (Dm).
F. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf proboscifer (Exline, 1945)....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007124]
Conopistha proboscifera Exline, 1945b: 184, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
Argyrodes p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 150, f. 194-198 (mf).
F. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf quasiobtusus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Puerto Rico, Virgin Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007129]
Argyrodes q. Exline & Levi, 1962: 186, f. 347-351 (Dmf).
F. q. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf rossi (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007135]
Argyrodes r. Exline & Levi, 1962: 145, f. 160-164 (Dmf).
F. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf sicki (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007148]
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 174, f. 295-299 (Dmf).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f solidao (Levi, 1967)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007153]
Argyrodes s. Levi, 1967b: 34, f. 32-34 (Df).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
m spinosus (Keyserling, 1884)....................Venezuela, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007154]
Argyrodes s. Keyserling, 1884a: 201, pl. 9, f. 121 (Dm).
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 173, f. 289-291 (m).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf striatus (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007156]
Argyrodes s. Keyserling, 1891: 213, pl. 8, f. 154 (Dm).
Argyrodes rigidus Exline & Levi, 1962: 200, f. 410-412 (Df).
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 201, f. 408-409 (m).
Argyrodes s. Gonzaga, 2004: 46 (S).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf subdolus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................USA to Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007158]
Argyrodes subdola O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 260, pl. 38, f. 2 (Df).
Argyrodes linguata O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 259, pl. 38, f. 1 (Dm).
Argyrodes obtusus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 403, pl. 38, f. 3 (m, misidentified).
Argyrodes s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 405, pl. 38, f. 11 (f).
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 190, f. 365-369 (mf, S).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m subflavus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007159]
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 195, f. 385-386 (Dm).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf sullana (Exline, 1945)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007161]
Conopistha s. Exline, 1945b: 181, f. 9-13 (Dmf).
Argyrodes s. Exline & Levi, 1962: 148, f. 183-187 (mf).
Argyrodes sullanus Brignoli, 1983c: 395 (invalid emendation, specific name is a noun in apposition).
F. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf taeter (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007164]
Argyrodes t. Exline & Levi, 1962: 170, f. 276-280 (Dmf).
F. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf ululans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Mexico to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007172]
Argyrodes u. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 336, pl. 30, f. 14 (Dmf).
Argyrodes socius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 40, pl. 10, f. 90-91 (Df).
Argyrodes u. Exline & Levi, 1962: 170, f. 281-285 (mf, S).
F. u. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
m vadoensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007175]
Argyrodes v. González & Carmen, 1996: 137, f. 68-70 (Dm).
F. v. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf woytkowskii (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007182]
Argyrodes w. Exline & Levi, 1962: 159, f. 173-177 (Dmf).
F. w. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf xiphias (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar, Nicobar Is. to Japan, Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007183]
Argyrodes x. Thorell, 1887: 95 (Dmf).
Argyrodes x. Workman, 1896: 62, pl. 62 (mf).
Argyrodes carnicobarensis Tikader, 1977a: 168, f. 6A-D (Dmf).
Argyrodes levii Zhu & Song, 1991: 138, f. 10A-D (Dmf).
Argyrodes x. Yoshida, 1993d: 83, f. 1-4 (mf, S).
Argyrodes levii Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 855, f. 7A-D (mf).
Argyrodes x. Zhu, 1998: 218, f. 143A-D (mf).
Argyrodes x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 48A-B, E (mf).
Argyrodes x. Xu, Yin & Kim, 2000: 87, f. 4-5 (f).
Argyrodes x. Yoshida, 2003a: 144, f. 387-390 (mf).
F. x. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
F. x. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 276-278 (mf).
F. x. Yin et al., 2012: 350, f. 143a-d (mf).
f yacuiensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007184]
Argyrodes y. González & Carmen, 1996: 134, f. 50-52 (Df).
F. y. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
m yutoensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007185]
Argyrodes y. González & Carmen, 1996: 133, f. 47-49 (Dm).
F. y. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
N.B.: the spelling Gmogola in Platnick, 1989b: 188 is a lapsus.
mf scarabaeus Keyserling, 1890 *....................New Guinea, Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007765]
G. scarabaea Keyserling, 1890: 270, pl. 24, f. 9 (Df).
G. s. Simon, 1893a: 307, f. 266.
G. s. Rainbow, 1902a: 315, f. 27.
G. s. Wunderlich, 1978a: 25, f. 1-7 (Dm).
G. Wunderlich, 2011: 253, type Theridion grancanariense Wunderlich, 1987.
mf grancanariense (Wunderlich, 1987) *....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008402]
Theridion grancanariensis Wunderlich, 1987a: 221, f. 586-589 (Dmf).
G. g. Wunderlich, 2011: 253, f. 63-67 (mf).
G. Baert, 1984: 608, type G. mahnerti Baert, 1984.
mf bracata Baert, 1984....................Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007767]
G. b. Baert, 1984a: 614, f. 28-37 (Dmf).
mf mahnerti Baert, 1984 *....................Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007768]
G. m. Baert, 1984a: 610, f. 17-27 (Dmf).
mf babirussa Thorell, 1881 *....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007769]
H. b. Thorell, 1881: 191 (Dmf).
H. b. Pocock, 1903f: 619, f. 1a-d.
H. b. Levi, 1968b: 144, f. 1-9 (m).
mf fulvus Hickman, 1943....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007770]
H. f. Hickman, 1943: 152, f. 20-29, 40 (Dmf).
H. f. Archer, 1950: 17, pl. I, f. 6 (m).
mf ornatus Hickman, 1943....................Tasmania (Belgium, introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007771]
H. o. Hickman, 1943: 148, f. 1-19, 35-39 (Dmf).
H. o. Van Keer & Van Keer, 2003: 79, f. 2a-c (mf).
m setosus Hickman, 1943....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007772]
H. s. Hickman, 1943: 155, f. 30-34 (Dm).
mf yamius Wang, 1955....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007773]
H. y. Wang, 1955: 199, f. 6-9 (Dmf).
H. y. Levi, 1968b: 141 (probably misplaced).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Formicinoides Keyserling, 1884 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 21.
In synonymy:
H. keyserlingi Banks, 1929 = H. longistyla (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) (Levi, 1964g: 140).
mf brasiliana (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007774]
Formicinoides b. Keyserling, 1884a: 214, pl. 10, f. 128 (Df).
Formicinoides b. Simon, 1894a: 507, f. 509.
H. b. Levi, 1964g: 135, f. 7-13 (f, Dm).
mf chilensis (Keyserling, 1884)....................Chile, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007775]
Formicinoides c. Keyserling, 1884a: 215, pl. 10, f. 129 (Df).
H. c. Levi, 1964g: 135, f. 1-6 (f).
H. c. Levi, 1967b: 29, f. 17-21 (Dm).
mf germaini Simon, 1895....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007776]
H. g. Simon, 1894a: 504, f. 508 (nomen nudum).
H. g. Simon, 1895g: 132 (Dmf).
H. g. Levi, 1964g: 137, f. 26-33 (mf).
f infelix (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007777]
Argyrodes i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 340, pl. 30, f. 18 (Df).
H. i. Exline & Levi, 1962: 91 (Tf from Argyrodes).
H. i. Levi, 1964g: 137, f. 34-37 (f).
mf longicauda Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007778]
H. l. Keyserling, 1891: 204, pl. 7, f. 146 (Df).
H. l. Levi, 1964g: 140, f. 50-59 (f, Dm).
H. longicaudatus Agnarsson, 2004: 564, f. 49A-G, 50A-F (mf, lapsus).
mf longistyla (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Panama, Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007779]
Steatoda l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 23 (Dm).
Theridion longistylum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 199.
H. keyserlingi Banks, 1929: 87, pl. 3, f. 34, 37, pl. 4, f. 67 (Df).
H. longistylum Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 166 (Tm from Theridion).
H. longistylum Levi, 1964g: 140, f. 60-71 (m, Sf).
m monticola Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007780]
H. m. Keyserling, 1891: 205, pl. 7, f. 147 (Dm).
H. m. Levi, 1964g: 138, f. 47-49 (m).
f rossi Levi, 1964....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007781]
H. r. Levi, 1964g: 137, f. 21-25 (Df).
mf thorelli Keyserling, 1884 *....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007782]
H. thorellii Keyserling, 1884a: 173, pl. 8, f. 105 (Dmf).
H. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 49, f. 160-165 (mf).
H. t. Levi, 1964g: 138, f. 38-46 (mf).
mf tingo Levi, 1964....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007783]
H. t. Levi, 1964g: 135, f. 14-20 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Theridiosomatidae by Levi, 1972b: 536.
m scabricula Thorell, 1890 *....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007784]
H. s. Thorell, 1890a: 280 (Dm).
H. s. Levi, 1972b: 537, f. 3-9 (m).
H. s. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 99 (m).
H. s. Wunderlich, 2008b: 201, f. 42-45 (m).
H. Archer, 1946: 51, type Theridion globosum Hentz, 1850, removed from the synonymy of Achaearanea Strand, 1929 by Yoshida, 2008: 38, contra Levi, 1955a: 6 (sub Henziectypus, lapsus).
In synonymy:
H. credulus (Gertsch & Davis, 1936) = A. schullei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (Levi, 1955a: 17, sub Achaearanea).
H. mendax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) = H. florens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Levi, 1955a: 15, sub Achaearanea).
mf annus (Levi, 1959)....................Jamaica, Bermuda [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006750]
Achaearanea anna Levi, 1959b: 62, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Henziectypus a. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf apex (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006751]
Achaearanea a. Levi, 1959b: 64, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
Henziectypus a. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf conjunctus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006769]
Theridion inornatum Banks, 1899b: 192 (Dm, preoccupied).
Theridion conjunctum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 10 (replacement name).
Achaearanea conjunctum Levi, 1955a: 14, f. 14-18 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
Achaearanea conjuncta Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 25, f. 58-63 (mf).
Henziectypus c. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf florendidus (Levi, 1959)....................USA to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006787]
Achaearanea florens Levi, 1955a: 15, f. 30-31 (m, misidentified).
Achaearanea florendida Levi, 1959b: 65, f. 17, 20-21 (Dmf).
Henziectypus f. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf florens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................USA to Panama, Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006788]
Theridion f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 205, pl. 24, f. 12 (Df).
Steatoda f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 382, pl. 36, f. 5 (f).
Achaea mendax O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 294, pl. 39, f. 7 (Dm).
Achaea mendax F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 401, pl. 37, f. 31 (m).
Achaearanea f. Levi, 1955a: 15, f. 26-29 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
Achaearanea f. Levi, 1959b: 65, f. 16, 18-19 (mf).
Henziectypus f. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf globosus (Hentz, 1850) *....................North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006793]
Theridion globosum Hentz, 1850: 279, pl. 9, f. 23 (Df).
Theridion globosum Emerton, 1882: 14, pl. 2, f. 3 (f).
Theridion globosum Keyserling, 1884a: 91, pl. 4, f. 59 (f).
Theridion globosum Emerton, 1902: 112, f. 262 (f).
Theridion globosum Emerton, 1911: 387, pl. 1, f. 1 (f, Dm).
H. g. Archer, 1946: 51, pl. II, f. 1-3 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion globosum Kaston, 1948: 108, f. 131, 152 (m).
H. g. Archer, 1950: 17, pl. I, f. 4 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Levi, 1955a: 9, f. 19-25 (mf).
Achaearanea globosa Levi, 1961: 5, f. 6 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 76 (m).
Achaearanea g. Kaston, 1972a: 109, f. 242B (m).
Achaearanea globosa Levi & Randolph, 1975: 36, f. 51, 54 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 51, 54 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 51, 54 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Breene et al., 1993: 58, f. 26A-C (mf).
Achaearanea globosa Roth, 1994: 183, f. 54 (m).
Achaearanea globosa Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 212, f. 2375-2376 (mf).
Henziectypus g. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (lapsus).
mf hermosillo (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006796]
Achaearanea h. Levi, 1959b: 63, f. 4-8 (Dmf).
Henziectypus h. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
mf rafaeli (Buckup & Marques, 1991)....................Bolivia, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006849]
Achaearanea r. Buckup & Marques, 1991: 86, f. 15-16 (Dm).
Cryptachaea r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
H. r. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 351 (Tm from Cryptachaea).
H. r. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012b: 341, f. 2-3 (Df).
mf schullei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006858]
Theridion s. Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 15, f. 22 (Df).
Theridion credulum Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 11, f. 17 (Dm).
H. credulus Archer, 1950: 17 (Tm from Theridion).
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1955a: 17, f. 32-38 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
Henziectypus s. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tmf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
f serax (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006860]
Achaearanea s. Levi, 1959b: 66, f. 22-23 (Df).
Henziectypus s. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
m tayrona Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045626]
H. t. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2012b: 340, f. 1 (Dm).
f turquino (Levi, 1959)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006880]
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1959b: 62, f. 1-3 (Df).
Henziectypus t. Yoshida, 2008: 38 (Tf from Achaearanea, lapsus).
H. Wunderlich, 2008b: 388, type Theridion nigrovariegatum Simon, 1873.
In synonymy:
H. peristeri (Drensky, 1929, T from Theridion) = H. nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873) (Deltshev, 2003: 137, sub Theridion).
H. tuberculatum (Kroneberg, 1875, T from Theridion) = H. nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873) (Marusik, 1989b: 48, sub Theridion).
H. xinjiangense (Hu & Wu, 1989, T from Theridion) = H. nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873) (Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 238).
mf nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008561]
Theridion nigro-variegatum Simon, 1873a: 104, pl. 2, f. 27 (Dmf).
Theridion tuberculatum Kroneberg, 1875: 9, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dmf).
Theridion frivaldszkyi Herman, 1879: 89, 347, pl. 7, f. 154 (Dm).
Theridion n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 33, pl. 1, f. 27 (mf).
Theridion n. Bösenberg, 1902: 107, pl. 9, f. 134 (mf).
Theridion n. Simon, 1914a: 255, 294, f. 505-506 (mf).
Theridion peristeri Drensky, 1929: 29, 67, pl. 3, f. 1-2 (Df; N.B.: spelled this way in legend, peristerensis in heading, but peristeri was subsequently used by Drensky, as first reviser).
Theridion n. Wiehle, 1937: 147, f. 63-69 (mf).
Theridion n. Buchar & Zdárek, 1960: 100, f. 4 (f).
Theridion n. Brignoli, 1968d: 98, f. 6 (m).
Theridion n. Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 424 (f).
Theridion n. Miller, 1971: 194, pl. XXXIV, f. 18-19 (mf).
Theridion n. Marusik, 1989b: 48 (S).
Achaearanea xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989: 119, f. 92.1-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008789].
Theridion n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 810 (mf).
Theridion xinjiangensis Zhu, 1998: 187, f. 121A-E (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Theridion xinjiangense Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 82E-F, I-J (mf).
Theridion n. Jäger et al., 2000: 34, f. 1-5 (mf).
Theridion n. Deltshev, 2003: 137, f. 11-12 (f, S).
Theridion n. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 382, f. 185 (m).
Theridion n. Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 119, f. 5a-b (mf).
H. n. Wunderlich, 2008b: 389, f. 510-516 (mf).
H. n. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 238, f. 32-33, 44, 59 (mf, S).
Theridion n. Le Peru, 2011: 482, f. 837 (mf).
mf gracilis Keyserling, 1886 *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007785]
H. g. Keyserling, 1886b: 247, pl. 20, f. 299 (Dm).
H. g. Levi & Levi, 1962: 50, f. 172-177 (m, Df).
H. g. Levi, 1963d: 172, f. 7-13 (mf).
mf deserticola Simon, 1895 *....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007786]
H. d. Simon, 1894a: 585, f. 589 (m, nomen nudum).
H. d. Simon, 1895g: 148 (Dmf).
H. d. Levi & Levi, 1962: 43, f. 72-73 (mf).
I. Forster, 1955c: 189, type I. alba Forster, 1955.
mf alba Forster, 1955 *....................Auckland Is., Campbell Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007787]
I. a. Forster, 1955c: 190, f. 35-39 (Dmf).
I. a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 61, f. 286-289 (mf).
I. a. Forster, 1964b: 91, f. 102-107 (mf).
mf drama Forster, 1964....................Auckland Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007788]
I. d. Forster, 1964b: 92, f. 108-114 (Dmf).
J. Wunderlich, 1995n: 613, type Theridion jamaicense Levi, 1959.
mf jamaicense (Levi, 1959) *....................Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007789]
Theridion j. Levi, 1959b: 117, f. 219-222 (Dmf).
J. j. Wunderlich, 1995n: 614, f. 7-11 (Tmf from Theridion).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Episinus Walckenaer, in Latreille, 1809 (contra Levi, 1955b: 66) and considered a senior synonym of Monetoculus Wunderlich, 2008b: 340, type M. parvus Wunderlich, 2008 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03856] by Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79.
f batman Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044683]
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 83, f. 10-11, 49-50, 52-53 (Df).
mf bicorniger (Simon, 1894)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007611]
Theridium bicorne Keyserling, 1891: 193, pl. 7, f. 140 (Dmf; preoccupied in Janula).
Janulus b. Simon, 1894a: 517 (replacement name).
Episinus b. Levi, 1964c: 20, f. 55-57 (mf).
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
f bicornis (Thorell, 1881) *....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007612]
Janulus b. Thorell, 1881: 163 (Df).
J. b. Strand, 1932: 139.
f bicruciata (Simon, 1895)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007613]
Janulus bicruciatus Simon, 1895g: 136 (Df).
Episinus bicruciatus Levi, 1964c: 21, f. 69-72 (f).
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
f bifrons (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007614]
Janulus b. Thorell, 1895: 85 (Df).
f bizona Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044680]
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 80, f. 6, 38, 41-42 (Df).
mf bruneiensis Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044679]
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79, f. 4-5, 28-37 (Dmf),
f bubalis Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044681]
J. b. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 82, f. 7, 39, 43-45 (Df).
mf erythrophthalma (Simon, 1894)....................Panama, Lesser Antilles to Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007631]
Janulus erythrophthalmus Simon, 1894c: 525 (Dmf).
Janulus erythrophthalmus Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 524-525.
Episinus erythrophthalmus Levi, 1964c: 23, f. 79-93 (mf).
Episinus erythrophthalamus Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 78 (m).
J. e. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
f luteolimbata (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007643]
Janulus luteolimbatus Thorell, 1898: 291 (Df).
f malachina (Simon, 1895)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007649]
Janulus malachinus Simon, 1895g: 135 (Df).
Episinus malachinus Levi, 1964c: 14, f. 30-33 (f).
J. m. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
m marginata (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007650]
Janulus marginatus Thorell, 1898: 290 (Dm).
j modesta (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007653]
Janulus modestus Thorell, 1898: 292 (Dj).
f nebulosa (Simon, 1895)....................Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007657]
Janulus nebulosus Simon, 1895g: 135 (Df).
Janulus germaini Simon, 1895g: 136 (Df).
Episinus nebulosus Levi, 1964c: 21, f. 64-68 (f, S).
J. n. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
j ocreata (Simon, 1909)....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007659]
Janulus ocreatus Simon, 1909e: 84 (Dj).
m parva (Wunderlich, 2008)....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042019]
Monetoculus parvus Wunderlich, 2008b: 340, f. 391-394 (Dm).
f picta (Simon, 1895)....................Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007661]
Janulus pictus Simon, 1895g: 134 (Df).
mf salobrensis (Simon, 1895)....................Trinidad, Brazil, Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007670]
Janulus s. Simon, 1895g: 135 (Df).
Episinus erythrophthalmus Levi, 1955b: 74, f. 24-25, 36 (f, misidentified).
Episinus s. Levi, 1964c: 22, f. 73-78 (f, Dm).
J. s. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 79 (Tmf from Episinus).
mf taprobanica (Simon, 1895)....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007674]
Janulus taprobanicus Simon, 1895g: 134 (Dmf).
f triangularis Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Singapore, Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044682]
J. t. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 82, f. 8-9, 40, 46-48 (Df).
f triocellata Yoshida & Koh, 2011....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044684]
J. t. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 83, f. 12-13, 51, 54-56 (Df).
K. Archer, 1950: 16, type Theridion aulicum C. L. Koch, 1838, removed from the synonymy of Anelosimus Simon, 1891 by Agnarsson, 2004: 476, contra Levi, 1956b: 412; for a rejected transfer of K. virgulata (Nicolet, 1849) out of the synonymy of K. ocellata (Nicolet, 1849), see Lycosa fernandezi.
Transferred to other genera:
K. episinoides (Levi, 1963) -- see Chrosiothes.
In synonymy:
K. barrosi (Mello-Leitão, 1951, T from Conopistha=Argyrodes) = K. attrita (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1963f: 40, sub Anelosimus).
K. bucculenta (Nicolet, 1849) = K. rosea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 9, sub Anelosimus).
K. chiloensis (Levi, 1963, T from Anelosimus) = K. ocellata (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 11, sub Anelosimus).
K. foliacea (Nicolet, 1849, T from Theridion) = K. rosea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 9, sub Anelosimus).
K. gracilis (Keyserling, 1884) = K. rosea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 9, sub Anelosimus).
K. levipes (Nicolet, 1849, removed from S of Theridion spinipes Nicolet, 1849) = K. attrita (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1963c: 491, sub Anelosimus).
K. opima (Nicolet, 1849, T from Theridion) = K. rosea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 9, sub Anelosimus).
K. rubicunda (Nicolet, 1849, T from Theridion) = K. rosea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 9, sub Anelosimus).
K. virgulata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Theridion) = K. ocellata (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 11, sub Anelosimus).
K. viridula (Roewer, 1942, T from Lithyphantes=Steatoda) = K. ocellata (Nicolet, 1849) (Archer, 1963: 14, sub Lithyphantes viridis).
mf attrita (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile, Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006920]
Theridion attritum Nicolet, 1849: 542 (Df).
Theridion levipes Nicolet, 1849: 541 (Df).
Theridion minusculum Nicolet, 1849: 542 (Dj).
Theridion attritum Simon, 1904e: 91.
Conopistha barrosi Mello-Leitão, 1951: 330, f. 2 (Df).
Anelosimus attritus Levi, 1963c: 490 (Tf from Theridion, S).
Anelosimus attritus Levi, 1963f: 38, f. 14-19 (f, Dm, S).
K. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 476, f. 53B (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf aulica (C. L. Koch, 1838) *....................Canary Is., Cape Verde Is. to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006921]
Theridion aulicum C. L. Koch, 1838: 115, f. 323 (Df).
Theridion rufolineatum Lucas, 1846: 260, pl. 16, f. 10 (Df).
Steatoda a. C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion elegans Blackwall, 1862a: 376 (Dmf).
Theridion spirafer O. P.-Cambridge, 1863: 8574 (Dmj).
Theridion concinnum Blackwall, 1870b: 424, pl. 16, f. 10 (Df).
Theridion delicatum Blackwall, 1870b: 428, pl. 16, f. 11 (Dm).
Theridion spirifer O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 445, pl. 33, f. 9 (m, Df).
Theridion aulicum Simon, 1881a: 95.
Theridion aulicum Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 374, pl. 7, f. 53.
Theridion aulicum Bösenberg, 1902: 108, pl. 9, f. 135 (mf).
Theridion aulicum Wiehle, 1937: 139, f. 41-43 (mf).
K. a. Archer, 1950: 16, pl. I, f. 3 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion aulicum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 61, f. 41A-B (mf).
Anelosimus aulicum Levi, 1956b: 412.
Theridium aulicum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 393, 419 (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 124, f. 85-92 (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Roberts, 1985: 181, f. 80c (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 757 (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Roberts, 1995: 281, f. (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Levy, 1998b: 135, f. 252-259 (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Roberts, 1998: 294, f. (mf).
Anelosimus aulicus Schmidt & Krause, 1998: 419, f. 1 (f).
Anelosimus aulicus Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 138, f. 21d-e, h, 24b (mf).
K. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 476, f. 51A-E, 93G, J (Tmf from Anelosimus).
K. a. Agnarsson, 2006b: 582, f. 55F (m).
K. a. Saaristo, 2006: 64, f. 43-44 (mf).
K. a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 362, f. 99-103 (m).
K. a. Wunderlich, 2008b: 363, f. 363, f. 453 (m).
K. a. Saaristo, 2010: 257, f. 37.81-82 (mf).
K. a. Le Peru, 2011: 455, f. 740 (mf).
mf casablanca (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006924]
Anelosimus c. Levi, 1963f: 37, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
K. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf decolorata (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006928]
Theridion decoloratum Keyserling, 1886b: 234, pl. 20, f. 289 (Df).
Theridion decoloratum Levi, 1963c: 562, f. 154-155 (f).
Anelosimus decoloratus Buckup & Marques, 1996: 47, f. 3-4, 10 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
K. d. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf ocellata (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006947]
Theridion ocellatum Nicolet, 1849: 532 (Dm).
Theridion viride Nicolet, 1849: 536 (Df; preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Theridion virgulatum Nicolet, 1849: 537 (Df).
Theridion viridulum Roewer, 1942a: 500 (replacement name for T. viride).
Anelosimus chiloensis Levi, 1963f: 41, f. 25-26 (Df).
Lithyphantes viridis Archer, 1963: 14 (Tf from Theridion).
Anelosimus ocellatus Levi, 1967a: 11, f. 6-7, 27 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
K. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf olaup (Levi, 1963)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008576]
Theridion o. Levi, 1963c: 580, f. 236 (Dm).
K. o. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 351 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
mf rosea (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile, Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006954]
Theridion roseum Nicolet, 1849: 527, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dmf).
Theridion rubicundum Nicolet, 1849: 530 (D).
Theridion bucculentum Nicolet, 1849: 531 (Df).
Theridion opimum Nicolet, 1849: 534 (Df).
Theridion foliaceum Nicolet, 1849: 538 (Dmf).
Theridion gracile Keyserling, 1884a: 32, pl. 2, f. 16 (Dmf).
Theridion gracile Tullgren, 1902: 11, pl. 1, f. 3 (m).
Anelosimus bucculentus Levi, 1963c: 490 (Tf from Theridion).
Anelosimus gracilis Levi, 1963c: 491 (Tmf from Theridion).
Anelosimus gracilus Levi, 1963f: 37, f. 5-13 (mf).
Anelosimus roseus Levi, 1967a: 9, f. 1-5 (Tf from Theridion, S).
K. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 476, f. 52A-F, 53A, C-H, K (Tmf from Anelosimus).
K. r. Agnarsson, 2006b: 583, f. 56B (m).
f temuco (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006959]
Anelosimus t. Levi, 1963f: 44, f. 39-40 (Df).
K. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tf from Anelosimus).
L. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 438, type L. misamisoriensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995.
m misamisoriensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 *....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007790]
L. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 439, f. 263a-h (Dm).
N.B.: removed (together with its junior synonym Deliana Keyserling, 1886) from the synonymy of Dipoena Thorell, 1869 by Wunderlich, 1988: 148 but only taxa specifically mentioned by Wunderlich are shown as transfers here; considered by Yoshida, 2002a: 12 to include "the species of the D. prona group designated by Levi (1953)" but again only taxa explicitly transferred by him are listed here, until a wider, worldwide sample of taxa can be studied; although Simon indicated in the original description that this was a new genus, he clearly listed the earlier name Pachydactylus Menge, 1868, indicating that the Menge name is preoccupied, so Lasaeola is actually a replacement name for Pachydactylus and the type species is thus P. pronous Menge, 1868.
In synonymy:
L. daltoni (Levi, 1953, T from Dipoena) = L. atopa (Chamberlin, 1949) (Ivie, 1967: 126, sub Dipoena).
L. hamata (Tullgren, 1949, T from Dipoena) = L. prona (Menge, 1868) (Levi, 1963a: 145, sub Dipoena).
L. trapezoidalis (Levy & Amitai, 1981, T from Dipoena) = L. convexa (Blackwall, 1870) (Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, sub Dipoena).
mf algarvensis Wunderlich, 2011....................Portugal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044106]
L. a. Wunderlich, 2011: 257, f. 68-73 (Dmf).
mf atopa (Chamberlin, 1949)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007346]
Pselothorax atopus Chamberlin, 1949: 541 (Dm).
Dipoena daltoni Levi, 1953b: 35, f. 65-71, 116-117 (Dmf).
Dipoena a. Ivie, 1967: 126 (S).
Dipoena a. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 37, f. 44 (m).
Dipoena a. Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 44 (m).
Dipoena a. Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 44 (m).
Dipoena a. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 44 (m).
L. a. Yoshida, 2002a: 13 (implicitly Tmf from Dipoena by synonymy of generic name).
m bequaerti (Chickering, 1948)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007791]
Dipoena b. Chickering, 1948: 331, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Dipoena b. Levi, 1963a: 178, f. 266-267 (m).
Dipoena becquaerti Brignoli, 1983c: 401 (lapsus).
L. b. Wunderlich, 1988: 154 (Tm from Dipoena).
mf canariensis (Wunderlich, 1987)....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007518]
Dipoena c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 210, f. 552-556 (Dmf).
Dipoenata c. Wunderlich, 1988: 154 (Tmf from Dipoena).
L. c. Wunderlich, 2011: 256 (Tmf from Dipoenata).
mf convexa (Blackwall, 1870)....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007367]
Theridion convexum Blackwall, 1870b: 426 (Df).
Euryopis pilula Simon, 1873a: 119 (Dmf).
Steatoda c. Thorell, 1875c: 58.
L. c. Simon, 1881a: 148 (m).
L. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 26, pl. 1, f. 23 (mf).
Dipoena c. Simon, 1894a: 526, f. 572.
Dipoena c. Simon, 1914a: 274, 302, f. 528 (mf).
Dipoena c. Brignoli, 1967e: 183, f. 3A-C (f).
Dipoena trapezoidalis Levy & Amitai, 1981a: 184, f. 23-27 (Dm).
Dipoena c. Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, f. 1-5 (mf, S).
Dipoena c. Levy, 1998b: 154, f. 287-293 (mf).
Dipoena c. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 142, f. 24f (f).
L. c. Wunderlich, 2011: 256, f. 85-87 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Dipoena c. Le Peru, 2011: 439, f. 675 (mf).
L. c. IJland, van Helsdingen & Miller, 2012: 14, f. 18a-b (m).
mf dbari Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012....................Abkhasia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045528]
L. d. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 248, f. 1-18 (Dmf).
mf donaldi (Chickering, 1943)....................Panama, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007792]
Dipoena d. Chickering, 1943b: 347, f. 24-26 (Dm).
Dipoena d. Levi, 1963a: 165, f. 163-168 (m, Df).
L. d. Wunderlich, 1988: 150 (Tmf from Dipoena).
m fastigata Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044259]
L. f. Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011b: 6, f. 4-6 (Dm).
f flavitarsis (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007520]
Dipoenata f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 409, f. 572-573 (Df).
L. f. Wunderlich, 2011: 254 (Tf from Dipoenata).
f grancanariensis (Wunderlich, 1987)....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007390]
Dipoena g. Wunderlich, 1987a: 212, f. 564-565 (Df).
L. g. Wunderlich, 2011: 256 (Tf from Dipoena, may be a S of L. striata).
m lunata Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044258]
L. l. Zhang, Liu & Zhang, 2011b: 4, f. 1-3 (Dm).
m minutissima Wunderlich, 2011....................Portugal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044107]
L. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 258, f. 79-84 (Dmf).
mf oceanica Simon, 1883....................Azores [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007793]
L. testaceomarginata o. Simon, 1883: 271 (Dmf).
L. o. Wunderlich, 1992a: 412, f. 574-575 (mf, elevated from subspecies).
m okinawana (Yoshida & Ono, 2000)....................China, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037045]
Dipoena amamiensis Yoshida, 1991e: 35, f. 5-6 (m, misidentified).
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu, 1998: 242, f. 159E (m, misidentified).
Dipoena amaniensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53M (m, misidentified).
Dipoena o. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 146, f. 33-36 (Dm).
L. o. Yoshida, 2002a: 13 (Tm from Dipoena).
L. o. Yoshida, 2003a: 172, f. 472-475 (m).
L. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 328 (m).
mf prona (Menge, 1868) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007461]
Pachydactylus pronus Menge, 1868: 177, pl. 33, f. 80 (Dmf).
Theridion pronum O. P.-Cambridge, 1873b: 535.
Steatoda p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874d: 324.
Euryopis p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 481.
L. p. Simon, 1881a: 145.
L. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 25, pl. 1, f. 20 (mf).
L. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 124, pl. 11, f. 159 (f).
L. jucunda O. P.-Cambridge, 1903: 152, 162, pl. A, f. 3 (Dmf).
L. jucunda O. P.-Cambridge, 1907: 125, pl. A, f. 13-15 (mf).
Dipoena p. Simon, 1914a: 277, 302, f. 528 (mf).
Dipoena p. Wiehle, 1937: 186, f. 184-185 (mf).
Dipoena p. Tullgren, 1949: 50, f. 9 (f).
Dipoena hamata Tullgren, 1949: 50, f. 10, 11a-b (Dm).
Dipoena hamata Levi, 1953b: 30, f. 50-59, 105-106 (mf).
Dipoena p. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 46, f. 31A-B, 32A (mf).
Dipoena p. Lehtinen & Kleemola, 1962: 110, f. 14 (f).
Dipoena p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 50 (m).
Dipoena p. Levi, 1963a: 145 (S).
Dipoena p. Miller, 1967: 290, pl. XIII, f. 16-19 (mf).
Dipoena p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 143, f. 372, 375 (mf).
Dipoena p. Miller, 1971: 185, pl. XXXI, f. 14-15 (mf).
Dipoena p. Palmgren, 1974b: 11, f. 2.27-29 (mf).
Dipoena hamata Palmgren, 1974b: 11, f. 3.4-5 (mf, after Levi, 1953b).
Dipoena p. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78b (mf).
Dipoena p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 765 (mf).
Dipoena p. Roberts, 1995: 269, f. (mf).
Dipoena p. Roberts, 1998: 284, f. (mf).
Dipoena p. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 149, f. 40-47 (mf).
L. p. Yoshida, 2002a: 13, f. 3-5 (Tmf from Dipoena).
L. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 171, f. 466-471 (mf).
Dipoena p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 215, f. 2402-2404 (mf).
Dipoena p. Almquist, 2005: 62, f. 88a-f (mf).
L. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 326-327 (mf).
Dipoena p. Le Peru, 2011: 442, f. 687 (mf).
L. p. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 250, f. 19-22 (m).
f spinithorax (Keyserling, 1886)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007794]
Deliana s. Keyserling, 1886b: 35, pl. 11, f. 153 (Df).
Deliana s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 19, f. 58-59 (f).
Dipoena s. Levi, 1963a: 170, f. 205-208 (f).
L. s. Wunderlich, 1988: 148 (Tf from Dipoena).
mf striata (Wunderlich, 1987)....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007491]
Dipoena s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 211, f. 557-563 (Dmf).
L. s. Wunderlich, 2011: 256, f. 74-75 (Tmf from Dipoena).
m superba (Chickering, 1948)....................Mexico, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007795]
Dipoena s. Chickering, 1948: 337, f. 8-10 (Dm).
Dipoena s. Levi, 1963a: 167, f. 183-184 (m).
L. s. Wunderlich, 1988: 152 (Tm from Dipoena).
mf testaceomarginata Simon, 1881....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007796]
L. t. Simon, 1881a: 142 (Dmf).
Dipoena t. Simon, 1914a: 276, 301, f. 528 (mf).
Dipoena t. Brignoli, 1968d: 97, f. 7-8, 11 (mf).
L. t. Wunderlich, 1992a: 412, f. 576 (Tmf from Dipoena).
L. t. Trotta, 2005: 176, f. 476-477 (mf).
L. t. Wunderlich, 2011: 256, f. 76-78 (mf).
Dipoena t. Le Peru, 2011: 442, f. 690 (mf).
mf tristis (Hahn, 1833)....................Europe to Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007797]
Theridion triste Hahn, 1833a: 89, f. 67 (Dmf).
Theridion triste C. L. Koch, 1841a: 83, f. 653-654 (mf).
Steatoda t. C. L. Koch, 1850: 18.
Euryopis t. Menge, 1868: 176, pl. 33, f. 79 (j).
L. t. Simon, 1881a: 138.
L. t. Becker, 1896: 110, pl. 24, f. 2 (mf).
L. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 122, pl. 11, f. 155 (mf).
Dipoena t. Simon, 1914a: 276, 301.
Dipoena t. Wiehle, 1937: 182, f. 175-179 (mf).
Dipoena t. Tullgren, 1949: 48, f. 7a, 8a-b (mf).
Dipoena t. Levi, 1953b: 7, f. 35, 89 (mf).
Dipoena t. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 48, f. 33A, D (mf).
Dipoena t. Miller, 1967: 289, pl. XIII, f. 1-4 (mf).
Dipoena t. Miller, 1971: 184, pl. XXXI, f. 12-13 (mf).
Dipoena t. Palmgren, 1974b: 13, f. 2.23-26 (mf).
Dipoena t. Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78d (mf).
L. t. Wunderlich, 1988: 148 (Tmf from Dipoena, mistakenly as type species of L.).
Dipoena t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 286, f. 770 (mf).
Dipoena t. Roberts, 1995: 269, f. (mf).
Dipoena t. Roberts, 1998: 284, f. (mf).
L. t. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 137, f. 20f (m).
L. t. Trotta, 2005: 177, f. 478-479 (mf).
L. t. Almquist, 2005: 75, f. 98a-f (mf).
L. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 382, f. 173 (m).
Dipoena t. Le Peru, 2011: 443, f. 692 (mf).
L. t. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 250, f. 23-26 (m).
f tristis hissariensis (Charitonov, 1951)....................Russia, Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007798]
Dipoena t. h. Charitonov, 1951: 210, f. 1 (Df).
m yona (Yoshida & Ono, 2000)....................Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037046]
Dipoena y. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 153, f. 54-56 (Dm).
L. y. Yoshida, 2002a: 13 (Tm from Dipoena).
L. y. Yoshida, 2003a: 173, f. 476-478 (m).
L. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 329 (m).
mf yoshidai (Ono, 1991)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007513]
Dipoena y. Ono, in Ono et al., 1991: 91, f. 2-8 (Dmf).
Dipoena y. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 152, f. 48-53 (mf).
L. y. Yoshida, 2002a: 13 (Tmf from Dipoena).
L. y. Yoshida, 2003a: 174, f. 479-482 (mf).
L. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 330-331 (mf).
L. y. Seo, 2010: 175, f. 11-14 (m).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Chacoca Badcock, 1932 by Levi, 1959c: 18.
In synonymy:
L. agoyangyang Plantilla & Mabalay, 1935 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. albomaculatus Franganillo, 1930 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. atritus Urquhart, 1890 = L. katipo Powell, 1871 (Vink et al., 2008: 599).
L. carteri Badcock, 1932 = L. antheratus (Badcock, 1932) (Abalos, 1980: 43, contra Levi, 1959c: 39).
L. concinnus O. P.-Cambridge, 1904 = L. geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841 (Smithers, 1944: 301).
L. cretaceus Badcock, 1932 = L. antheratus (Badcock, 1932) (Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 34, sub L. carteri).
L. distinctus (Badcock, 1932, removed from S of L. curacaviensis) = L. geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841 (Abalos, 1980: 49, contra Levi, 1959c: 39).
L. flavodorsatus (Badcock, 1932) = L. antheratus (Badcock, 1932) (Abalos, 1980: 43, contra Levi, 1959c: 39).
L. foliatus Mello-Leitão, 1940 (removed from S of L. mactans) = L. curacaviensis (Müller, 1776) (Levi, 1959c: 39, but see also Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965c: 58).
L. geometricus modestus Caporiacco, 1949 = L. geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841 (Levi, 1959c: 21).
L. geometricus obscuratus Caporiacco, 1949 = L. geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841 (Levi, 1959c: 21).
L. geometricus subalbicans Caporiacco, 1949 = L. geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841 (Levi, 1959c: 21).
L. hahli Dahl, 1902 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. hasselti ancorifer Dahl, 1902 = L. hasselti Thorell, 1870 (Levi, 1959c: 27, sub Pacific populations of L. mactans).
L. hasselti aruensis Strand, 1911 = L. hasselti Thorell, 1870 (Levi, 1959c: 27, sub Pacific populations of L. mactans).
L. hasselti indicus Simon, 1897 = L. hasselti Thorell, 1870 (Levi, 1959c: 27, sub Pacific populations of L. mactans).
L. incertus Lawrence, 1927 (removed from S of L. mactans) = L. renivulvatus Dahl, 1902 (Lotz, 1994a: 46, contra Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. luzonicus Dahl, 1902 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. mactans albomaculatus Franganillo, 1930 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. mactans insularis Dahl, 1902 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. mactans insularis lunifer Dahl, 1902 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. mactans mexicanus Gonzalez, 1954 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 28).
L. mactans texanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = L. hesperus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (Kaston, 1970: 39, contra Levi, 1959c: 28).
L. melanozanthus (Urquhart, 1887, removed from S of L. hasselti) = L. katipo Powell, 1871 (Vink et al., 2008: 599).
L. pallidus pavlovskii Charitonov, 1954 = L. pallidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 (Levi, 1959c: 38).
L. sagittifer Dahl, 1902 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. schuchii C. L. Koch, 1836 = L. mactans (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1959c: 26, but see Schmidt, Piepho & Samm, 2001: 1).
L. stuhlmanni Dahl, 1902 (removed from S of L. mactans) = L. cinctus Blackwall, 1865 (Lotz, 1994a: 28, contra Levi, 1959c: 27).
L. tadzhicus Marusik & Tarabaev, 1995 = L. dahli Levi, 1959 (Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 333).
L. zebrinius (Urquhart, 1890, removed from S of L. hasselti) = L. katipo Powell, 1871 (Vink et al., 2008: 599).
Nomina dubia:
L. dotatus C. L. Koch, 1841a: 115, f. 683 (m) -- Levi, 1959c: 26.
L. limacidus Cantor, 1842: 491 (China) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1537.
L. pallidus immaculatus Caporiacco, 1933: 323 (f, Libya) -- Levi, 1959c: 26.
mf antheratus (Badcock, 1932)....................Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007799]
Chacoca antherata Badcock, 1932: 10, f. 5 (Dm).
Chacoca flavodorsata Badcock, 1932: 11, f. 6 (Df).
L. carteri Badcock, 1932: 13, f. 8 (Df).
L. cretaceus Badcock, 1932: 13 (Df).
L. carteri Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 34 (S).
L. curacaviensis Levi, 1959c: 38, f. 68 (f, S, rejected).
L. a. Abalos, 1980: 43, f. 18, 45-55 (mf, removed from S, S).
f apicalis Butler, 1877....................Galapagos Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007800]
L. a. Butler, 1877: 75, pl. 13, f. 5 (Df).
L. a. Roth & Craig, 1970: 121 (removed from S of L. mactans).
mf bishopi Kaston, 1938....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007802]
L. mactans b. Kaston, 1938e: 60 (Dmf).
L. curacaviensis Levi, 1958: 1055 (S, rejected).
L. b. McCrone & Levi, 1964: 15, f. 2, 4-7 (mf, removed from S of L. curacaviensis, elevated from subspecies of L. mactans).
mf cinctus Blackwall, 1865....................Cape Verde Is., Africa, Kuwait [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007803]
L. c. Blackwall, 1865b: 341 (Df).
L. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 256, pl. 26, f. 4f (f).
L. stuhlmanni Dahl, 1902a: 45 (Df).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 26 (S, rejected).
L. c. Lotz, 1994a: 28, f. 4a-c, 5, 6a-e (removed f from S of L. mactans, Dm, S).
L. c. Lotz, 1994b: 12, f. 4a-c, 5, 6a-e (mf).
L. c. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 332, f. 9-11 (f).
mf corallinus Abalos, 1980....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007804]
L. c. Abalos, 1980: 39, f. 19, 31-37 (Dmf).
mf curacaviensis (Müller, 1776)....................Lesser Antilles, South America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007805]
Aranea c. Müller, 1776: 342 (Df).
L. c. Thorell, 1875e: 141 (Dm).
L. geographicus Hasselt, 1888: 176, pl. 5, f. 1-4 (Df).
L. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 254, pl. 27, f. 4.
L. geographicus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 379, pl. 35, f. 21-22 (f, Dm).
L. c. Tullgren, 1905: 27, pl. 3, f. 7 (f).
L. c. Carbonell, 1923a: 351, f. 3.
L. foliatus Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 35, f. 33, pl. I, f. 4 (Dmf).
L. mactans Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1942: 16 (S, rejected).
L. c. Levi, 1959c: 38, f. 2-4, 16-18, 35-36, 52, 70-71 (mf in part, S).
L. c. Carcavallo, 1960: 91, f. 2, 6, 9 (mf).
L. c. McCrone & Levi, 1964: 13, f. 1, 16-17 (f).
L. sp. Bücherl, 1965: 95, f. 1-6 (m).
L. c. Abalos, 1980: 46, f. 56 (f).
mf dahli Levi, 1959....................Morocco to Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007806]
L. d. Levi, 1959c: 42, f. 11-12 (Df).
L. d. Tyschchenko & Ergashev, 1974: 934, f. 1-5, 9 (f, Dm).
L. d. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 55, f. 37-41 (mf).
L. d. Ergashev, 1990: 65, f. 31.1-5, 9 (mf).
L. d. Levy, 1998b: 108, f. 198-202 (mf).
L. tadzhicus Marusik & Tarabaev, 1995: 212, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
L. d. Marusik & Tarabaev, 1995: 213, f. 5-6 (f).
L. d. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 333, f. 3, 12-19 (mf, S).
L. d. Knoflach, 2002b: 169, f. 4a (f).
L. d. Knoflach, 2004: 184, f. 24b (f).
L. d. Kakhki, 2005: 56, f. 4A-E (mf).
L. d. Jäger & Gromov, 2011: 188, f. 1-2 (f).
mf diaguita Carcavallo, 1960....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007807]
L. d. Carcavallo, 1960: 85, f. 3-4, 7, 10 (Dmf).
L. mactans Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965c: 57, f. 8 (f, S, rejected).
L. d. Abalos, 1980: 38, f. 24-30 (mf, removed from S of L. mactans).
mf elegans Thorell, 1898....................India, Myanmar, China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038316]
L. e. Thorell, 1898: 293 (Df).
L. hasselti e. Simon, 1909e: 97.
L. mactans Zhu, 1998: 294, f. 199A-C (f, misidentified).
L. mactans Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 63H-I (f, misidentified).
L. e. Ono, 2002d: 3, f. 1 (apparently considered distinct from L. hasselti).
L. e. Yoshida, 2003a: 47, f. 91-96 (mf, removed from S of L. hasselti, contra Levi, 1959c: 27, sub Pacific populations of L. mactans).
L. e. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 69-73 (mf).
L. e. Kananbala et al., 2012: 2719, f. 1-5, images 1-5 (f).
mf erythromelas Schmidt & Klaas, 1991....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007808]
L. e. Schmidt & Klaas, 1991: 7, f. 1 (Dmf).
mf geometricus C. L. Koch, 1841....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007809]
L. g. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 117, f. 684 (Df).
L. g. Thorell, 1875e: 138, pl. 25, f. 4 (f).
Theridium zickzack Karsch, 1878b: 311, pl. 8, f. 1 (Df).
L. g. Keyserling, 1884a: 148, pl. 7, f. 92 (f, Dm).
L. g. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 378, pl. 35, f. 23-24.
L. g. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 252, pl. 27, f. 7.
L. concinnus O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 152, pl. 10, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
L. g. Strand, 1908f: 464, f. B, D (f).
L. g. Carbonell, 1923a: 351, f. 1.
L. g. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 175, f. 14-16 (f).
Chacoca distincta Badcock, 1932: 11, f. 7 (Df).
L. g. Smithers, 1944: 301, f. 6c, 7b, 8d, 17-20 (mf, S).
L. g. modestus Caporiacco, 1949a: 376 (Df).
L. g. subalbicans Caporiacco, 1949a: 376 (Df).
L. g. obscuratus Caporiacco, 1949a: 377 (Df).
L. g. Levi, 1959c: 21, f. 8-10, 25-28, 37, 39-51, 80-83 (mf, S).
L. g. Biasi, 1962: 327, f. 1-2 (f).
L. g. Levi & Levi, 1962: 59, f. 253 (f).
L. g. Abalos & Báez, 1963: 198, f. 1-3, 20-22 (mf).
L. g. Chrysanthus, 1963: 737, f. 53-54, 113 (f).
L. g. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965c: 59, f. 10-11 (mf).
L. g. Abalos, 1967: 269, f. 11A-D (mf).
L. g. Abalos & Báez, 1967a: 24, f. 9-10, 15-16 (mf).
L. g. Abalos & Báez, 1967b: 60, f. 4.11-12, 7-8 (mf).
L. g. Levi, 1967c: 185, f. 57-59 (mf).
L. g. Zumpt, 1968: 385, f. 2 (f).
L. g. Abalos, 1980: 49, f. 17, 65-68 (mf, S).
L. g. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 56, f. 42-46 (mf).
L. g. Müller, 1985a: 27, f. 1-3 (f).
L. g. Lotz, 1994a: 11, f. 1a-d, 2a, 2c-d, 8a (mf).
L. g. Lotz, 1994b: 11, f. 1a-d, 2a, 2c-d, 8a (mf).
L. g. Levy, 1998b: 110, f. 203-206 (f).
L. g. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 339, f. 2, 20-28 (mf).
L. geometoricus Yoshida, 2003a: 48, f. 97-102 (mf, lapsus).
L. g. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 138, f. 21a-b (m).
L. g. Agnarsson, 2004: 569, f. 54A-C, F, 55A-H (mf).
L. g. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 345, f. 12 (m).
L. g. Shukla & Broome, 2007: 775, f. 1, 2a-c (f).
L. g. Bayram et al., 2008b: 100, f. 2-3, 4a-d (mf).
L. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 74-77 (mf).
L. g. Saaristo, 2010: 276, f. 37.154 (mf).
L. g. Le Peru, 2011: 455, f. 742 (f).
L. g. Simó et al., 2013: 372, f. 1-2 (mf).
mf hasselti Thorell, 1870....................Southeast Asia to Australia, New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007810]
L. hasseltii Thorell, 1870c: 369 (Dmj).
L. scelio Thorell, 1870c: 370 (Df).
L. h. L. Koch, 1872a: 276, pl. 23, f. 2-3 (m, Df).
L. scelio L. Koch, 1872a: 279, pl. 23, f. 4 (f).
L. scelio indicus Simon, 1897h: 98 (Df).
L. indicus Pocock, 1900a: 237.
L. h. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 255, pl. 26, f. 4, pl. 27, f. 6.
L. h. indicus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 255, pl. 27, f. 1.
L. ancorifer Dahl, 1902a: 43 (Df).
L. h. aruensis Strand, 1911d: 136 (Df).
L. h. ancorifer Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 443.
L. cinctus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1942: 10 (S, rejected).
L. h. Hickman, 1967: 44, f. 72-76 (mf).
L. hasseltii Patel, 1973: 150, f. 5-6 (f).
L. mactans hasselti Chrysanthus, 1975: 38, f. 138-143 (mf).
L. mactans hasselti Nishikawa, 1976b: 186, f. 5-14 (mf).
L. h. Forster, 1995: 13, f. 4 (removed mf from S of L. mactans).
L. h. Yoshida, 2003a: 45, f. 85-90, 555 (mf).
L. h. Kim, Cho & Lee, 2003: 83, f. 17-19 (f).
L. h. Snow, Abdel-Mesih & Andrade, 2006: 380, f. 1, 2a-b (mf).
L. hasseltii Vink et al., 2008: 600, f. 3K-O (mf).
L. h. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 64-68 (mf).
L. h. Eberhard & Huber, 2010: 265, f. 12.14 (f).
mf hesperus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................North America, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007811]
L. mactans h. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935a: 15, f. 1, 4, 6-14, 21, 23-33 (Dmf; omitted by Roewer).
L. mactans texanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935a: 14, f. 3, 15-18 (Dmf; omitted by Roewer).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 28 (S, rejected).
L. curacaviensis Bhatnagar & Rempel, 1962: 465, f. 1-69 (mf, misidentified).
L. variolus Levi, 1969: 72 (S, rejected).
L. h. Kaston, 1970: 39, f. 11a-h, 13e, f, h (removed mf from S, S).
L. h. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 53, f. 29-36 (mf).
L. h. Levy, 1998b: 104, f. 190-197 (f).
mf hystrix Simon, 1890....................Yemen, Socotra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007812]
L. h. Simon, 1890a: 99 (Df).
L. h. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 252, pl. 26, f. 2.
L. h. Levi, 1959c: 42, f. 13-14, 29-30, 32 (f).
L. h. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 346, f. 4, 29-38 (f, Dm).
mf indistinctus O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................Namibia, South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007813]
L. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 154, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df).
L. i. Smithers, 1944: 266, f. 1-9, 12-15, 20f (f, Dm).
L. i. Lotz, 1994a: 33, f. 5, 7a-c, 8c-g (removed mf from S of L. mactans).
L. i. Lotz, 1994b: 14, f. 5, 7a-c, 8c-g (mf).
mf karrooensis Smithers, 1944....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007814]
L. indistinctus k. Smithers, 1944: 298, f. 16 (Dmf).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 28 (S, rejected).
L. k. Lotz, 1994a: 39, f. 5, 9a-b, 10a-c (elevated mf from subspecies of L. indistinctus).
L. k. Lotz, 1994b: 15, f. 5, 9a-b, 10a-c (mf).
mf katipo Powell, 1871....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007815]
L. k. Powell, 1871: 57, pl. 5, f. a-g (Dmf).
Theridium melanozantha Urquhart, 1887: 102, pl. 8, f. 8 (Dmj).
Theridium zebrinia Urquhart, 1890c: 256 (Df).
L. katipo atritus Urquhart, 1890c: 259 (Df; omitted by Roewer) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007801].
L. k. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 255, pl. 27, f. 5.
L. k. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1942: 10 (removed from S of L. hasselti).
L. hasseltii atritus Parrott, 1948: 162 (recognized as subspecies).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 27 (S, rejected).
L. atritus Forster, 1995: 23 (elevated from subspecies).
L. k. Forster, 1995: 22 (removed mf from S of L. mactans).
L. k. Vink et al., 2008: 599, f. 3A-J (mf, S).
L. k. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.4-6 (mf).
mf lilianae Melic, 2000....................Spain, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037048]
L. l. Melic, 2000a: 21, f. 4A, 6C, 7B-C, 8C, F-I, 9B-C, 11-13 (Dmf).
L. l. Le Peru, 2011: 455, f. 743 (f).
mf mactans (Fabricius, 1775)....................probably native to North America only (introduced elsewhere) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007816]
Aranea m. Fabricius, 1775: 432 (D).
Aranea m. Fabricius, 1793: 410 (D).
Meta schuchii C. L. Koch, 1836a: 10, f. 167 (Df; N.B.: see Schmidt, Piepho & Samm, 2001: 1 for comments on this taxon).
L. schuchii C. L. Koch, 1837b: 7, pl. 1, f. 14 (f).
L. formidabilis Walckenaer, 1837: 647 (Df).
L. perfidus Walckenaer, 1837: 647 (Df).
L. m. Walckenaer, 1837: 648 (Df).
L. intersector Walckenaer, 1837: 649 (Df).
L. m. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 115, f. 682 (f).
Tetragnatha zorilla Walckenaer, 1841: 221, pl. 19, f. 2 (Dm).
Theridion verecundum Hentz, 1850: 280, pl. 10, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Theridion lineatum Hentz, 1850: 281, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm; preoccupied).
L. malmignatus tropica Hasselt, 1860: 62, pl. 5, f. 1-6 (Df).
Theridion carolinum Butler, 1877: 75, pl. 13, f. 3 (Df).
Theridion lineamentum McCook, 1879b: 203 (replacement name for Theridion lineatum Hentz).
L. m. Keyserling, 1884a: 145, pl. 7, f. 91 (Dm).
L. m. McCook, 1889: 274, f. 250-252 (mf).
Lathrodectus m. Tullgren, 1901a: 6, pl. 1, f. 2 (f).
L. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 378, pl. 35, f. 19-20 (mf).
L. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 253, pl. 27, f. 2.
L. insularis Dahl, 1902a: 41 (Df).
L. insularis lunulifer Dahl, 1902a: 41 (Df).
L. sagittifer Dahl, 1902a: 42 (Df).
L. hahli Dahl, 1902a: 44 (Df).
L. luzonicus Dahl, 1902a: 44 (Df).
L. m. Emerton, 1902: 123, f. 288, 291 (mf).
L. m. Carbonell, 1923a: 351, f. 2.
L. m. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 103, f. 10 (f).
L. m. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 172, f. 10-13 (mf).
L. albomaculatus Franganillo, 1930: 11 (Dj).
L. agoyangyang Plantilla & Mabalay, 1935: 188, f. 1 (Dmf).
L. m. Franganillo, 1936b: 81, f. 41-42 (m).
L. m. albomaculatus Franganillo, 1936b: 81 (Df, reduced to subspecies).
L. m. Franganillo, 1936c: 57, f. 24-25 (m).
L. m. mexicanus Gonzalez, 1954: 455, f. 1 (Dmf).
L. m. Levi, 1959c: 24, f. 1, 5-7, 15, 19-21, 53-67, 72-79 (mf, S).
L. m. Carcavallo, 1960: 91, f. 1, 5, 8 (mf).
L. m. Wiehle, 1960c: 466, f. 11a-c (mf).
L. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 59, f. 254 (f).
L. m. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965c: 58, f. 1-7, 9, 12-16 (mf, in part, S).
L. m. Wiehle, 1967c: 200, f. 14-16 (mf).
L. m. Levi, 1967c: 185, f. 60-62 (mf).
L. m. Zumpt, 1968: 385, f. 3 (f).
L. m. Kaston, 1970: 37, f. 2, 12, 13a-d, g, i, k (mf).
L. m. Bücherl, 1972: 19, f. 10b (f).
L. m. Canese, 1972b: 87. f. II, IV (f).
L. m. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 39, f. 6-8 (mf).
L. m. Abalos, 1980: 31, f. 14-16 (mf).
L. m. Roth, 1982: 47-8, f. 6-8 (mf).
L. m. Roth, 1985: B43-7, f. 6-8 (mf).
L. m. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 87 (m).
L. m. Schmidt & Klaas, 1991: 9, f. 3 (f).
L. m. Breene et al., 1993: 57, f. 23A-B, 24A-B (mf).
L. m. Roth, 1994: 181, f. 7-8 (mf).
L. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 457, f. 276a-f (f).
L. m. Kim, 1999b: 23, f. 13-15 (f).
L. m. Kim, Cho & Lee, 2003: 83, f. 13-15 (f).
L. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 569, f. 54D-E (m).
L. m. Jäger, 2009: 35, f. 1-2 (f).
L. m. Gómez-Rodríguez & Salazar, 2012: 3, f. I.9A-B (mf).
mf menavodi Vinson, 1863....................Madagascar, Comoro Is., Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007817]
L. m. Vinson, 1863: 306, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).
L. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 255, pl. 27, f. 3.
L. m. Lotz, 1998: 74, f. 1-8 (removed f from S of L. mactans, Dm).
L. m. Saaristo, 2010: 276, f. 37.155 (mf).
mf mirabilis (Holmberg, 1876)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007818]
Theridium mirabile Holmberg, 1876: 11 (D).
L. curacaviensis Levi, 1959c: 39, f. 69 (f, S, rejected).
L. m. Abalos, 1980: 31, f. 1-13, 21 (mf, removed from S of L. mactans).
f obscurior Dahl, 1902....................Cape Verde Is., Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007819]
L. o. Dahl, 1902a: 41 (Df).
L. o. Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 92 (removed f from S of L. geometricus, contra Levi, 1959c: 21).
mf pallidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Cape Verde Is., Libya to Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007820]
L. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 287 (Df).
L. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 253, pl. 26, f. 1.
L. p. pavlovskii Charitonov, 1954: 481, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
L. p. pavlovskii Charitonov, 1955: 244, f. 5 (f).
L. p. Levi, 1959c: 38, f. 22-24, 31, 33-34 (f, S).
L. p. Levi, 1966a: 428, f. 5-7, 17-22 (mf).
L. p. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 47, f. 18-23 (mf).
L. p. pavlovskii Ergashev, 1990: 66, f. 32 (m).
L. p. Lotz, 1994a: 43, f. 11a-e (mf).
L. p. Levy, 1998b: 100, f. 183-188 (f).
L. p. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 351, f. 6a-b, pl. 54 (f).
L. p. Kakhki, 2005: 54, f. 3A-E (mf).
L. p. Le Peru, 2011: 456, f. 744 (f).
mf quartus Abalos, 1980....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007821]
L. q. Abalos, 1980: 41, f. 20, 22-23, 38-44 (Dmf).
mf renivulvatus Dahl, 1902....................Africa, Saudi Arabia, Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007822]
L. r. Dahl, 1902a: 45 (Df).
L. incertus Lawrence, 1927: 30, pl. 1, f. 19, pl. 4, f. 78-79 (Df).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 27 (S, rejected).
L. r. Lotz, 1994a: 46, f. 5, 12a-c, 13a-c (removed f from S of L. mactans, Dm, S).
L. r. Lotz, 1994b: 16, f. 5, 11a-c, 12a-c (mf).
L. r. Knoflach & van Harten, 2002: 353, f. 7-8, 39-46 (mf).
L. r. Knoflach, 2002b: 169, f. 4b (f).
L. r. Knoflach, 2004: 184, f. 24a (f).
mf revivensis Shulov, 1948....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007823]
L. r. Shulov, 1948: 209, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 28 (S, rejected).
L. r. Levi, 1966a: 428, f. 8-11, 23-27 (mf, removed from S of L. mactans).
L. r. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 51, f. 24-28 (mf).
L. r. Levy, 1998b: 97, f. 178-182 (f).
L. r. Berendonck & Greven, 2002: 158, f. 1-19 (mf).
L. r. Berendonck & Greven, 2005: 119, f. 1-15 (f).
mf rhodesiensis Mackay, 1972....................Southern Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007824]
L. r. Mackay, 1972: 239, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
L. r. Lotz, 1994a: 23, f. 2b-d, 3a-d, 8b (mf).
L. r. Lotz, 1994b: 12, f. 2b-d, 3a-d, 8b (mf).
L. r. Wunderlich, 2008b: 201, f. 46 (m).
mf thoracicus Nicolet, 1849....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043246]
L. t. Nicolet, 1849: 462 (Dj).
L. formidabilis Nicolet, 1849: 460, pl. 4, f. 10 (f, misidentified).
L. t. Aguilera, D'Elía & Casanueva, 2009: 163, f. 2a-f, 3a-e, 4a-f (removed f from S of L. mactans, Dm).
mf tredecimguttatus (Rossi, 1790) *....................Mediterranean to China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007826]
Aranea brevipes Martini & Goeze, 1778: 286 (D; suppressed for lack of usage, see Bonnet).
Aranea 13-guttata Rossi, 1790: 136, pl. 9, f. 10 (Df).
L. 13decimguttatus Walckenaer, 1805: 81.
Theridion tredecim-guttatum Latreille, 1806: 98.
Theridion lugubre Dufour, 1820a: 355, pl. 69, f. 1 (Df).
L. argus Audouin, 1826: 353, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df).
L. erebus Audouin, 1826: 352, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
Meta hispida C. L. Koch, 1836a: 9, f. 166 (Df).
L. hispidus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 7.
L. 5-guttatus Krynicki, 1837: 75, pl. 6, f. 1 (Df).
L. malmignatus Walckenaer, 1837: 642 (Dmf).
L. martius Walckenaer, 1837: 644 (Dm).
L. oculatus Walckenaer, 1837: 645 (Df).
L. venator Walckenaer, 1837: 646 (Df).
L. 13-guttatus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 39, f. 273 (f).
L. conglobatus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 41, f. 274 (Df).
L. argus Lucas, 1838: 35, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dm).
L. lugubris Motschulsky, 1849: 290, pl. 2, f. 3-4 (Df).
L. t. Simon, 1873a: 86.
L. t. lugubris Thorell, 1875b: 69.
L. 13-guttatus Thorell, 1875c: 65.
L. t. Simon, 1881a: 177, pl. 26, f. 12 (mf).
L. t. Simon, 1894a: 568, f. 491-492, 576 (m).
L. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902c: 254, pl. 26, f. 3.
L. t. Dahl, 1902a: 45, f. 1-3 (f).
L. t. Berland, 1932b: 274, f. 415 (m).
L. mactans Levi, 1959c: 24 (S, rejected).
L. t. Vintila et al., 1963: 231, f. 1 (f).
L. t. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965c: 57, f. 17 (f).
L. mactans t. Levi, 1966a: 428, f. 1-4, 12-16 (mf).
L. mactans t. Fuhn, 1966: 77, f. 3-4 (mf).
L. t. Brignoli, 1967e: 184, f. 4 (f).
L. mactans t. Tyschchenko & Ergashev, 1974: 934, f. 6-8 (f).
L. t. Levy & Amitai, 1983: 46, f. 1-17 (mf, elevated from subspecies of L. mactans).
L. mactans t. Brignoli, 1984b: 293, f. 15-16 (f).
L. t. Schmidt & Klaas, 1991: 9, f. 2 (f).
L. mactans t. Ergashev, 1990: 66, f. 31.6-8 (f).
L. t. Lotz, 1994a: 52, f. 14, 15a-d, 16a-c (mf).
L. t. Mcheidze, 1997: 180, f. 353-355 (mf).
L. t. Zhu, 1998: 293, f. 198A-E (mf).
L. t. Levy, 1998b: 90, f. 161-177 (mf).
L. t. Kim, 1999b: 22, f. 8-12 (mf).
L. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 63J-M (mf).
L. t. Melic, 2000a: 15, f. 1-2, 4B, 6A-B, 7A, 8A-B, D-E, 9A (mf).
L. t. Kim, Cho & Lee, 2003: 82, f. 8-12 (mf).
L. t. Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 445-446 (mf).
L. t. Kakhki, 2005: 54, f. 2A-E (mf).
L. t. Le Peru, 2011: 456, f. 745 (f).
mf variegatus Nicolet, 1849....................Chile, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007827]
L. v. Nicolet, 1849: 461, pl. 4, f. 9 (Df).
L. curacaviensis Levi, 1959c: 38 (S, rejected).
L. v. Abalos, 1980: 47, f. 57-64 (mf, removed from S of L. mactans).
mf variolus Walckenaer, 1837....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007828]
L. v. Walckenaer, 1837: 648 (Dm).
L. curacaviensis Levi, 1959c: 38, f. 2-4, 16-18, 35-36, 52, 70-71 (mf, in part).
L. v. McCrone & Levi, 1964: 15, f. 3, 8-13 (mf, removed from S of L. mactans).
L. v. Kaston, 1970: 38, f. 14a-b, f (mf).
M. Wunderlich, 1992a: 413, type Theridion barreti Kulczyn'ski, 1899.
mf barreti (Kulczyn'ski, 1899) *....................Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007829]
Theridion b. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 369, pl. 6, f. 26 (Df).
Theridion b. Bristowe, 1925a: 334, f. 1-4 (f, Dm).
M. barretti Wunderlich, 1992a: 414, f. 577-583 (Tmf from Theridion).
M. barretti Wunderlich, 2008b: 390, f. 527-531 (mf).
M. Wunderlich, 2008b: 269, type M. globulus Wunderlich, 2008.
m globulus Wunderlich, 2008 *....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042018]
M. g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 270, f. 212-220 (Dm).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Chrysso O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 407, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 23.
In synonymy:
M. jianglensis (Zhu & Song, 1993, T from Chrysso) = M. vesiculosa Simon, 1895 (Yoshida, 2006: 23, sub Chrysso).
mf bituberculata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009....................Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043087]
M. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 419, f. 20-37 (Dmf).
mf impatiens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009....................Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043088]
M. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 425, f. 38-47 (Dmf).
f pallida Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009....................Sumatra, Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043089]
M. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 429, f. 48-50 (Df).
f picturata Simon, 1895 *....................India, Thailand, Laos, Indonesia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007261]
M. p. Simon, 1895g: 133 (Df).
M. p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 47, f. 112-113 (f).
M. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 410, f. 1-3 (f).
mf thalerorum Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009....................Malaysia, Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043086]
M. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 411, f. 4-12 (Dmf).
mf vesiculosa Simon, 1895....................China, Vietnam to Japan, Philippines, Indonesia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007281]
M. v. Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 522, 527 (nomen nudum).
M. v. Simon, 1895g: 134 (Df).
Chrysso v. Levi, 1962b: 232, f. 80-81 (f).
Chrysso v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 45, f. 24.1 (f).
Chrysso v. Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 15 (f).
Chrysso jianglensis Zhu & Song, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 857, f. 9A-C (Dm).
Chrysso v. Zhu, 1998: 51, f. 25A-C (f).
Chrysso jianglensis Zhu, 1998: 68, f. 39A-C (m).
Chrysso jianglensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49K-L (m).
Chrysso v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51E-F (f).
Chrysso v. Yoshida, 2003a: 125, f. 336, 339-340, 583 (f).
Chrysso v. Yoshida, 2006: 23, f. 1-7 (f, Sm).
M. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 415, f. 13-19 (Tmf from Chrysso).
M. v. Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 205-207 (mf).
Chrysso v. Yin et al., 2012: 305, f. 115a-f (mf).
mf christae Yoshida, 2003....................Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038520]
M. c. Yoshida, 2003b: 86, f. 6-9, 14-15 (Dmf).
mf kinabalu Yoshida, 2003....................China, Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038521]
M. k. Yoshida, 2003b: 88, f. 10-13, 16-19 (Dmf).
mf lemboda Gao & Li, 2010....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043173]
M. l. Gao & Li, 2010a: 27, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf triacantha Thorell, 1892 *....................India, China, Laos, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007831]
M. t. Thorell, 1892a: 216 (Df).
M. t. Simon, 1894a: 550, f. 564-565.
M. t. Workman, 1896: 50, pl. 59 (f).
M. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 134-138 (f).
M. t. Yoshida, 1982d: 39, f. 5-8 (f, Dm).
M. t. Wunderlich, 1995k: 569, f. 43-48 (m).
M. t. Zhu, 1998: 30, f. 13A-D (mf).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 64A-C (mf).
M. t. Gupta & Siliwal, 2012: 76, f. 2A-E (f).
f trispinosa (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873)....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007832]
Phoroncidia t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 125, pl. 14, f. 9 (Df).
M. t. Simon, 1894a: 550.
m uniacantha Wunderlich, 1995....................Malaysia, Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007833]
M. u. Wunderlich, 1995k: 570, f. 49-52 (Dm; N.B.: spelled uniacanthus in abstract and heading, this way four other times).
N.B.: removed (along with its junior synonym Hyptimorpha Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) from the synonymy of Episinus Walckenaer, 1809 by Okuma, 1994: 16, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 24.
In synonymy:
M. paiki (Seo, 1985) = M. caudifera (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) (Okuma, 1994: 17, contra Yoshida, 1985b: 27).
mf australis (Keyserling, 1890)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007834]
Episinus a. Keyserling, 1890: 251, pl. 23, f. 4 (Df).
M. a. Rainbow, 1920b: 239, pl. 28, f. 28-29 (Dm).
mf baoae Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046186]
M. b. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 355, f. 146a-g (Dmf).
mf caudifera (Dönitz & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007835]
Episinus caudifer Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 379, pl. 4, f. 39 (Df).
Episinus paiki Seo, 1985b: 98, f. 5-12 (Dmf).
Episinus mirabilis Yoshida, 1985b: 27, f. 18-20 (mf, S, rejected).
Episinus mirabilis Yaginuma, 1986a: 47, f. 25.4 (mf).
Episinus mirabilis Chikuni, 1989b: 38, f. 43 (mf).
M. caudifer Okuma, 1994: 17, f. 8A-D (removed mf from S of M. mirabilis, contra Yoshida, 1985, S).
M. caudifer Zhu, 1998: 280, f. 188A-E (mf).
M. caudifer Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 64D-E, K-L (mf).
M. caudifer Yoshida, 2001c: 160, f. 17-20 (mf).
M. caudifer Namkung, 2002: 124, f. 13.42a-b (mf).
M. caudifer Yoshida, 2003a: 70, f. 160-163, 563 (mf).
M. caudifer Namkung, 2003: 126, f. 13.42a-b (mf).
M. caudifer Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 107-109 (mf).
M. caudifer Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 100, f. 58A-E (mf).
mf coercervea (Roberts, 1978)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007623]
Episinus coercerveus Roberts, 1978: 921, f. 39-43 (Dmf).
M. coercervus Saaristo, 2006: 65, f. 45-47 (Tmf from Episinus, lapsus).
M. coercervus Saaristo, 2010: 258, f. 37.83-85 (mf).
mf conifera (Urquhart, 1887)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007836]
Ariamnes c. Urquhart, 1887: 96, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).
M. c. Dalmas, 1917a: 355.
M. c. Marples, 1956: 338, f. 6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007626].
f furva Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046187]
M. f. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 357, f. 147a-c (Df).
f grandis Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007837]
M. g. Simon, 1905a: 176 (Df).
f hunanica Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007838]
M. h. Zhu, 1998: 277, f. 185A-C (Df).
M. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 64F-G (f).
M. h. Yin et al., 2012: 359, f. 148a-c (f).
f longicauda Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007839]
M. l. Simon, 1908d: 407 (Df).
mf mirabilis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007840]
Hyptimorpha m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 136, pl. 11, f. 227 (Df).
Hyptimorpha m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 55, f. 224-225 (f).
M. m. Okuma, 1994: 18, f. 9A-C (Tf from Episinus, Dm; N.B.: previously identified m = M. caudifera; not a senior S of M. caudifera or M. paiki).
M. m. Zhu, 1998: 281, f. 189A-D (mf).
M. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 64H, M (mf).
M. m. Yoshida, 2001c: 160, f. 13-16 (mf).
M. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 68, f. 156-159 (mf).
M. m. Wunderlich, 2008b: 319, f. 382a-b (m).
M. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 104-106 (mf).
M. m. Yin et al., 2012: 360, f. 149a-c (m).
f orientalis Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007841]
M. o. Simon, 1909e: 83 (Df).
mf spinigera O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 *....................Africa to Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007842]
M. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1870d: 736, pl. 44, f. 5 (Df).
M. s. Berland, 1920c: 147, f. 178 (f, Dm).
M. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 55, f. 228-230 (f).
Episinus spiniger Roberts, 1978: 920, f. 35-38 (f).
Episinus spiniger Yoshida, 1983a: 74, f. 1-4 (mf).
Episinus spiniger Song, 1987: 125, f. 86 (mf).
Episinus spiniger Chen & Zhang, 1991: 148, f. 143.1-4 (mf).
M. spiniger Okuma, 1994: 20, f. 10A-F (Tmf from Episinus).
M. spiniger Zhu, 1998: 273, f. 182A-D (mf).
M. spiniger Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 123, f. 64I-J, N (mf).
f spinigeroides (Zhu & Song, 1992)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007843]
Episinus s. Zhu & Song, 1992: 4, f. D-E (Df).
Episinus s. Song & Li, 1997: 402, f. 3A-B (f).
M. s. Zhu, 1998: 278, f. 186A-B (Tf from Episinus).
M. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65A-B (f).
f subspinigera Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007844]
M. subspiniger Zhu, 1998: 274, f. 183A-C (Df).
M. subspiniger Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65C-D (f).
mf tanikawai (Yoshida, 1991)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007845]
Episinus t. Yoshida, 1991c: 7, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
M. t. Okuma, 1994: 21, f. 11A-E (Tmf from Episinus).
M. t. Yoshida, 2003a: 70, f. 164-168 (mf).
M. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 110-112 (mf).
f triquetra Simon, 1889....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007846]
M. t. Simon, 1889c: 241 (Df).
M. t. Simon, 1894a: 511, f. 516-518.
f tumida Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007847]
M. t. Zhu, 1998: 279, f. 187A-C (Df).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65E-F (f).
m tumulicola Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007848]
M. t. Zhu, 1998: 282, f. 190A-B (Dm).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65I-J (m).
mf uncinata Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007849]
M. u. Zhu, 1998: 275, f. 184A-E (Dmf).
M. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65G-H, K-L (mf).
mf variabilis Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007850]
M. v. Rainbow, 1920b: 240, pl. 28, f. 30-34 (Dmf).
m yoshimurai (Yoshida, 1983)....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007851]
Episinus y. Yoshida, 1983a: 75, f. 5-6 (Dm).
Episinus y. Yoshida, 1985b: 28, f. 16-17 (m).
Episinus y. Song, 1987: 127, f. 87 (m).
M. y. Okuma, 1994: 23, f. 12A-B (Tm from Episinus).
M. y. Zhu, 1998: 283, f. 191A-B (m).
M. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65M (m).
M. Wunderlich, 2011: 346, type M. kuantanense Wunderlich, 2011.
m kuantanense Wunderlich, 2011 *....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044119]
M. k. Wunderlich, 2011: 347, f. 10-16 (Dm).
N. Saaristo, 2006: 65, type Theridion naneum Roberts, 1983.
mf naneum (Roberts, 1983) *....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008546]
Theridion n. Roberts, 1983: 231, f. 56-61 (Dmf).
N. n. Saaristo, 2006: 65, f. 48-50 (Tmf from Theridion).
N. n. Saaristo, 2010: 259, f. 37.86-89 (mf).
N. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 373, type N. fiapo Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011.
mf bigibbosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007615]
Episinus b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 167, pl. 20, f. 8 (Df).
Episinus b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 208, pl. 26, f. 6 (Dm).
Episinus b. Wunderlich, 1986: 76, f. 110, 116-125 (removed mf from S of E. putus).
N. b. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 374 (Tmf from Episinus).
mf bruneoviridis (Mello-Leitão, 1948)....................Panama, Trinidad to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007619]
Faiditus b. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 156, f. 4-5 (Df).
Episinus b. Levi, 1955b: 70, f. 13, 19-20, 34 (Tf from Faiditus sub Theridion, Dm).
N. b. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 379, f. 15-17 (Tmf from Episinus).
mf cognatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1893)....................USA to Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007624]
Episinus c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 109, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dm).
Episinopsis simplicifrons Simon, 1897d: 860 (Df).
Episinus c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 398, pl. 37, f. 26-27 (m, Df).
Episinus c. Banks, 1929: 87, pl. 2, f. 23, pl. 3, f. 45, 49, 53, pl. 4, f. 76 (mf).
Episinus c. Levi, 1955b: 71, f. 8-10, 21-22, 33, 41 (mf, S, rejected).
Episinus c. Levi, 1964c: 13 (S).
Episinus c. Wunderlich, 1982: 35, f. 18 (m).
Episinus c. Wunderlich, 1986: 76, f. 111, 126-129 (m).
N. c. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 374 (Tmf from Episinus).
Episinus c. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7B (m).
mf fiapo Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011 *....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044954]
N. f. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 375, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
mf gratiosus (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba, Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007635]
Episinus g. Bryant, 1940: 313, f. 65 (Df).
Meotipa clementina Bryant, 1940: 314, f. 79-80 (Dm, misidentified).
Episinus g. Levi, 1955b: 71, f. 23 (f).
Episinus g. Levi, 1964c: 13, f. 1-4 (mf).
N. g. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 374 (Tmf from Episinus).
mf longipes (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044953]
Episinus l. Keyserling, 1884a: 207, pl. 10, f. 125 (Df).
N. l. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 377, f. 9-11 (Tf from Episinus, where it was considered a nomen dubium by Levi, 1964c: 13, Dm).
mf putus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007664]
Episinus p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 132, pl. 18, f. 7 (Dm).
Episinus p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 397, pl. 37, f. 25 (m).
Episinus cognatus Levi, 1955b: 71 (S, rejected).
Episinus p. Wunderlich, 1986: 76, f. 112, 130-133 (m).
N. p. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 374 (Tmf from Episinus).
mf recifensis (Levi, 1964)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007667]
Episinus r. Levi, 1964c: 12, f. 8 (Dm).
N. r. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 380, f. 18-20 (Tm from Episinus, Df).
mf urucu Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044955]
N. u. Marques, Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 379, f. 12-14 (Dmf).
N. Exline, 1950a: 112, type N. parvus Exline, 1950; removed from the synonymy of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Agnarsson, 2004: 479, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 24.
In synonymy:
N. bifissus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902, T from Argyrodes) = N. furcatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 116, sub Argyrodes).
N. frontatus (Banks, 1908, T from Argyrodes) = N. furcatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 116, sub Argyrodes).
N. gansuensis (Zhu, 1998, T from Argyrodes) = N. fur (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 2001d: 184, sub Argyrodes).
N. montanus (Keyserling, 1884, T from Argyrodes) = N. obscurus (Keyserling, 1884) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 115, sub Argyrodes).
mf baboquivari (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006989]
Argyrodes b. Exline & Levi, 1962: 119, f. 89-94 (Dmf).
N. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf baekamensis Seo, 2010....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043744]
N. b. Seo, 2010: 172, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
m bicornis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006993]
Argyrodes b. Exline & Levi, 1962: 125, f. 95-96 (m, removed from S of Argyrodes trigonum).
N. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf concisus (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007016]
Argyrodes c. Exline & Levi, 1962: 120, f. 56-60 (Dmf).
N. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf fur (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007048]
Argyrodes f. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 133, pl. 11, f. 226 (Dmf).
Conopistha f. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 92, f. 2 (f).
Argyrodes f. Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.3 (mf).
Argyrodes f. Chikuni, 1989b: 34, f. 24 (mf).
Argyrodes f. Zhu & Song, 1991: 135, f. 7A-C (f).
Argyrodes f. Zhu, 1998: 200, f. 129A-C (f).
Argyrodes gansuensis Zhu, 1998: 202, f. 131A-C (Dm).
Argyrodes f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46C-D (f).
Argyrodes gansuensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46I-J (m).
Argyrodes f. Yoshida, 2001d: 184, f. 25-27 (mf, S).
Argyrodes f. Namkung, 2002: 135, f. 13.52a-b (mf).
Argyrodes f. Kim & Cho, 2002: 301, f. 787-792 (m).
Argyrodes f. Yoshida, 2003a: 151, f. 407-409, 590 (mf).
Argyrodes f. Namkung, 2003: 137, f. 13.52a-b (mf).
N. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
N. f. Kim & Kim, 2007: 222, f. 4A-J, 6C-D (mf).
N. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 292-294 (mf).
Argyrodes f. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 82, f. 44A-F (mf).
mf furcatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................USA to El Salvador, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007049]
Ariamnes furcata O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 129, pl. 17, f. 10 (Df).
Argyrodes furcata O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 258, pl. 38, f. 3 (Df, preoccupied).
Rhomphaea furcata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 407, pl. 38, f. 15.
Rhomphaea bifissa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 407, pl. 38, f. 16 (replacement name for A. furcata O. P.-Cambridge, 1898).
Argyrodes frontatus Banks, 1908: 208, f. 9 (Dmf).
Argyrodes f. Exline & Levi, 1962: 116, f. 84-88 (f, Sm).
N. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf nipponicus (Kumada, 1990)....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007108]
Argyrodes n. Kumada, 1990: 2, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Argyrodes n. Zhu & Song, 1991: 142, f. 14A-C (f).
Argyrodes n. Zhu, 1998: 201, f. 130A-E (mf).
Argyrodes n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 47C-D, M (mf).
Argyrodes n. Yoshida, 2001d: 184, f. 28-30 (mf).
Argyrodes n. Yoshida, 2003a: 151, f. 410-412 (mf).
N. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
N. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 386, f. 295-297 (mf).
Argyrodes n. Yin et al., 2012: 283, f. 101a-c (f).
mf obscurus (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007109]
Argyrodes o. Keyserling, 1884a: 194, pl. 9, f. 116 (Dm).
Argyrodes montanus Keyserling, 1884a: 193, pl. 9, f. 115 (Df).
Argyrodes o. Exline & Levi, 1962: 115, f. 79-83 (m, Sf).
N. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf parvus Exline, 1950 *....................Panama to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007116]
N. p. Exline, 1950a: 112, f. 2, 4 (Df).
Argyrodes p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 121, f. 51-55 (f, Dm).
N. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf rioensis (Exline & Levi, 1962)....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007134]
Argyrodes r. Exline & Levi, 1962: 125, f. 61-65 (Dmf).
N. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf syriacus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Turkey, Lebanon, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007163]
Argyrodes syriaca O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 279, pl. 13, f. 10 (Dmf).
Argyrodes syriaca Levy, 1985a: 103, f. 29-43 (mf).
Argyrodes syriaca Levy, 1998b: 115, f. 208-222 (mf).
N. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
N. s. Kaya, Yag & Kunt, 2009: 89, f. 2-13 (mf).
m triangularis (Taczanowski, 1873)....................Panama, French Guiana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007167]
Argyrodes t. Taczanowski, 1873: 123, pl. 5, f. 14 (Dm).
Argyrodes t. Keyserling, 1884a: 200, pl. 9, f. 120 (m).
Argyrodes t. Exline & Levi, 1962: 126, f. 97-98 (m).
N. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tm from Argyrodes).
mf trigonum (Hentz, 1850)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007170]
Theridion t. Hentz, 1850: 280, pl. 9, f. 24-25 (Dmf).
Argyrodes bicornis O. P.-Cambridge, 1880: 334, pl. 29, f. 12 (Dm).
Argyrodes t. Emerton, 1882: 23, pl. 5, f. 1 (mf).
Argyrodes argyrodes Keyserling, 1884a: 181, pl. 8, f. 109 (mf, misidentified).
Argyrodes t. Simon, 1894a: 596, f. 504 (m).
Argyrodes trigonus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 404, pl. 38, f. 7-8 (mf).
Argyrodes t. Emerton, 1902: 124, f. 292-296 (mf).
Conopistha rufa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 38 (S, subsequently rejected).
Conopistha trigona Kaston, 1948: 88, f. 73-79 (m).
Argyrodes t. Exline & Levi, 1962: 122, f. 66-78 (mf).
Argyrodes t. Breene et al., 1993: 56, f. 21A-C (mf).
Argyrodes t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 214, f. 2390-2395 (mf).
N. t. Agnarsson, 2004: 479, f. 56A-G, 57A-F (Tmf from Argyrodes).
N. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 354, f. 61 (m).
N.B.: I follow Miller, Wunderlich, and Heimer & Nentwig in regarding this genus as valid (and probably a member of the Spintharinae); see also Knoflach, 1999.
In synonymy:
N. apicata O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 (T from Theridion) = N. uncinata (Lucas, 1846) (Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 116, sub Theridion).
N. nivalia (Saito, 1934, T from Theridion) = N. bimaculata (Linnaeus, 1767) (Yoshida, 2003a: 88).
N. pusillata (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = N. herbigrada (Simon, 1873) (Knoflach, 1999: 353).
N. pustulifera (Levy & Amitai, 1982, T from Theridion) = N. herbigrada (Simon, 1873) (Knoflach, 1999: 353).
N. regia (Drensky, 1929, T from Dipoena) = N. suaveolens (Simon, 1879) (Wunderlich, 1977a: 289).
mf bimaculata (Linnaeus, 1767) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007852]
Aranea b. Linnaeus, 1767: 1033 (D).
Aranea carolina Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D).
Theridion carolinum Walckenaer, 1805: 75.
Theridion dorsiger Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 23, f. A (Df).
Theridion dorsiger Hahn, 1833a: 82, f. 61 (Dm).
Linyphia b. C. L. Koch, 1834: 19.
Theridion carolinum Walckenaer, 1841: 315 (Dmf).
Theridion reticulatum C. L. Koch, 1845: 136, f. 1059 (Df).
Steatoda reticulata C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Linyphia dorsigera Siemaschko, 1861: 125.
Theridion bimaculatum Thorell, 1856: 94.
Theridion carolinum Blackwall, 1864a: 192, pl. 14, f. 123 (mf).
N. b. Menge, 1868: 163, pl. 31, f. 71 (Dmf).
Theridion brachiatum Thorell, 1871a: 145 (Dm).
Theridion b. Simon, 1894a: 536, f. 551 (m).
Theridion b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 92, pl. 1, f. 24 (mf).
Theridion b. Becker, 1896: 80, pl. 16, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion lepidum Becker, 1896: 85, pl. 16, f. 2 (f, Dm).
Theridion b. Bösenberg, 1902: 109, pl. 9, f. 137 (mf).
Theridion b. Simon, 1914a: 252, 294, f. 500-501 (mf).
Theridion nivalium Saito, 1934a: 330, f. 5 (Dm).
Theridion b. Wiehle, 1937: 149, f. 70-75 (mf).
N. b. Archer, 1950: 21, p. III, f. 8 (m).
Theridion bimaculatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 80, f. 52A-C (mf).
N. b. Levi, 1956b: 409, f. 1-10 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. nivarium Saito, 1959: 71, f. 68a-d (Df, lapsus).
Theridion bimaculatum Yaginuma, 1967b: 94, f. 2k (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Azheganova, 1968: 54, f. 100, 111 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 399, 422-423 (mf).
N. b. Miller, 1971: 191, pl. XXXIV, f. 3-4 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Palmgren, 1974b: 17, f. 3.12-14 (mf).
N. b. Punda, 1975b: 63, f. 127-129 (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 154, f. 3a-c (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1985: 188, f. 84b (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Yaginuma, 1986a: 38, f. 20.7 (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Chikuni, 1989b: 43, f. 59 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Hu & Wu, 1989: 132, f. 105.1-3 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Izmailova, 1989: 91, f. 71 (f).
N. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 292, f. 785 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1995: 289, f. (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Zhu, 1998: 130, f. 74A-E (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1998: 203, f. (mf).
N. b. Knoflach, 1999: 350, f. 1-5, 7, 10-11, 24-30, 32-35, 44, 50, 56, 64-65, 84 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72A-B, O-P (mf).
N. b. Yoshida, 2001c: 174, f. 10, 60-62 (mf).
N. b. Yoshida, 2003a: 88, f. 216-218, 568 (mf, S).
N. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 217, f. 2423-2425 (mf).
N. b. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19h (m).
N. b. Almquist, 2005: 76, f. 99a-i (mf).
N. b. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 373, f. 134-138, 183-184 (m).
N. b. Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 115, f. 1 (f).
N. b. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 178-179 (mf).
N. b. Le Peru, 2011: 457, f. 748-749 (mf).
mf bimaculata pellucida (Simon, 1873)....................Spain, France, Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007853]
Theridium pellucidum Simon, 1873a: 110, pl. 2, f. 29 (Dmf).
Theridion bimaculatum pellucidum Simon, 1914a: 252, 295.
Theridion bimaculatum pellucidum Brignoli, 1967e: 192, f. 10A-B (f).
N. b. p. Knoflach, 1999: 350, f. 31, 47 (mf).
mf curvimana (Simon, 1914)....................Spain, France, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007854]
Theridion curvimanus Simon, 1914a: 254, 295, f. 503 (Dmf).
Theridion curvimanus Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, f. 10-13 (mf).
N. c. Knoflach, 1999: 352, f. 17-18, 38-39, 49, 52, 55 (Tmf from Theridion, after suggestion by Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994).
Theridion curvimanus Melic, Hernández & Moreno, 1999: 88, f. 1, 2A-B (m).
N. c. Le Peru, 2011: 457, f. 750 (mf).
N. c. Cárdenas & Barrientos, 2011: 120, f. 35-37 (m).
mf herbigrada (Simon, 1873)....................France, Madeira, to Israel, China, Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007855]
Theridium h. Simon, 1873a: 113, pl. 2, f. 28 (Dmf).
Theridion pusillum Kulczyn'ski, 1905d: 442, pl. 12, f. 6, 9 (Dmf; preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Theridion pusillatum Roewer, 1942a: 470 (replacement name for T. pusillum).
Achaearanea h. Denis, 1962a: 61, f. 56 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion pustuliferus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 119, f. 76-78 (Df).
Theridion h. Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, f. 9 (m).
Theridion pustuliferus Zhu, 1998: 144, f. 87A-E (f).
Theridion pustuliferum Levy, 1998b: 215, f. 408-410 (f).
N. h. Knoflach, 1999: 353, f. 6, 9, 20-22, 36-37, 45, 54, 58, 61, 67 (Tmf from Achaearanea, after suggestion by Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994, S).
Theridion pustuliferus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 78G-H (f).
N. h. Pesarini, 2000: 382, f. 8 (m).
N. h. Seo, 2005: 123, f. 2C-F (f).
N. h. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 72, f. 9-12 (f).
N. h. Le Peru, 2011: 457, f. 751 (mf).
N. h. Yin et al., 2012: 362, f. 150a-d (f).
mf margarita (Yoshida, 1985)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007856]
Coleosoma margaritum Yoshida, 1985a: 45, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Coleosoma margaritum Chikuni, 1989b: 33, f. 19 (mf).
Theridion margaritum Gao, Guan & Zhu, 1993: 78, f. 19-24 (mf; N.B.: no justification for a generic T was presented).
Theridion margaritum Zhu, 1998: 177, f. 113A-F (mf).
N. m. Knoflach, 1999: 345 (Tmf from Coleosoma).
Theridion margaritum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 76C-D, I-J (mf).
N. m. Yoshida, 2001c: 174, f. 11, 63-65 (mf).
Coleosoma margaritum Namkung, 2002: 118, f. 13.36a-b (mf).
N. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 90, f. 219-221, 531 (mf).
Neottura m. Namkung, 2003: 120, f. 13.36a-b (mf, lapsus).
N. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 180-181 (mf).
mf suaveolens (Simon, 1879)....................Europe, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007857]
Theridion s. Simon, 1879a: 256 (Dmf).
Theridion s. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 62, pl. 1, f. 18 (f).
Theridion s. Simon, 1914a: 254, 295, f. 502 (mf).
Dipoena regia Drensky, 1929: 33 (spelled regia), 69 (spelled regina), pl. 3, f. 6-8 (spelled regalis) (Dm).
Theridion s. Miller, 1947: 35, pl. IV, f. 5 (f).
N. s. Miller, 1971: 191, pl. XXXIV, f. 1-2 (Tmf from Theridion).
N. s. Wunderlich, 1975a: 384, f. 4-7 (f).
N. s. Wunderlich, 1977a: 289 (S).
N. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 786 (mf).
N. s. Esyunin & Efimik, 1995: 74, f. 4-6 (f).
N. s. Pozzi & Hänggi, 1998: 41, f. 22-22 (mf).
N. s. Knoflach, 1999: 357, f. 15-16, 40-41, 46, 51, 59, 62, 66 (mf).
N. s. Pesarini, 2000: 382, f. 9 (m).
N. s. Le Peru, 2011: 458, f. 752 (mf).
mf uncinata (Lucas, 1846)....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007858]
Theridion uncinatum Lucas, 1846: 267, p. 17, f. 2 (Df).
Theridium uncinatum Simon, 1873a: 111, pl. 2, f. 30 (f, Dm).
Theridion apicatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 281 (Df).
Theridion uncinatum Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 116, f. 69-75 (mf, S).
Theridion uncinatum Levy, 1998b: 211, f. 401-407 (mf).
N. u. Knoflach, 1999: 358, f. 19, 42-43, 48, 53, 57, 60, 63, 68 (Tmf from Theridion, after suggestion by Levy & Amitai, 1982a).
N. u. Wunderlich, 2008b: 390, f. 532-533 (m).
N. u. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 72, f. 13-14 (m).
N. u. Le Peru, 2011: 458, f. 753 (mf).
N. Ono, 2010c: 58, type N. izuense Ono, 2010.
mf izuense Ono, 2010 *....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043507]
N. i. Ono, 2010c: 60, f. 20-32 (Dmf).
N. Archer, 1950: 22, type Theridion rufipes Lucas, 1846; removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 by Wunderlich, 1987a: 214, contra Levi, 1957a: 19.
In synonymy:
N. nelsoni (Bryant, 1945, T from Anelosimus) = N. rufipes (Lucas, 1846) (Levi, 1956b: 413, sub Theridion).
N. pilosus (Denis, 1956, T from Robertus) = N. rufipes (Lucas, 1846) (Levi, 1957a: 56, sub Theridion).
mf rufipes (Lucas, 1846) *....................Pantropical, introduced elsewhere [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007859]
Theridion r. Lucas, 1846: 263, pl. 16, f. 5 (Df).
Theridion luteolum Blackwall, 1859b: 259 (Dj).
Theridion borbonicum Vinson, 1863: 318, pl. 14, f. 6 (Df).
Theridion luteipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869b: 382, pl. 12, f. 46-51 (Dmf).
Theridion albonotatum Taczanowski, 1872: 56 (Dmf).
Theridion bajulans L. Koch, 1875b: 21, pl. 2, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
Theridion flavo-aurantiacum Simon, 1880i: 171 (Df).
Theridion longipes Hasselt, 1882: 33 (Dm).
Theridion albonotatum Keyserling, 1884a: 15, pl. 1, f. 4 (mf).
Theridion r. Simon, 1898b: 271 (Dm).
Theridion r. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 374, pl. 6, f. 33 (m).
Theridion r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 384, pl. 36, f. 15-16 (mf).
Anelosimus nelsoni Bryant, 1945c: 200, f. 8 (Dmf).
N. r. Archer, 1950: 22, pl. II, f. 7-8 (Tmf from Theridion).
Robertus pilosus Denis, 1956a: 203, f. 15-16 (Dmf).
Theridion r. Levi, 1956b: 413 (S).
Theridion r. Levi, 1957a: 56, f. 188-193 (mf, S).
Theridion r. Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 95 (m).
Theridion r. Chrysanthus, 1963: 748, f. 106-109 (mf).
Theridion r. Levi, 1967c: 179, f. 24-27 (mf).
Theridion r. Roberts, 1978: 913, f. 20-26 (mf).
Theridion r. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 86, f. 1-5 (mf).
N. r. Wunderlich, 1987a: 215, f. 570 (mf).
Theridion r. González & Estévez, 1988: 500, f. 1-3 (f).
Theridion r. Tanikawa, 1991b: 2, f. 1-5 (mf).
N. r. Zhu, 1998: 117, f. 71A-E (mf).
Theridion r. Levy, 1998b: 171, f. 322-326 (mf).
N. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 65N-Q (mf).
N. r. Yoshida, 2001c: 167, f. 36-39 (mf).
N. r. Yoshida, 2003a: 82, f. 196-199 (mf).
N. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 573, f. 58A-F, 59A-F (mf).
N. r. Saaristo, 2006: 67, f. 51-54 (mf).
N. r. Wunderlich, 2008b: 391, f. 534-438 (mf).
N. r. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 163-164 (mf).
N. r. Gabriel, 2010: 40, f. 1A-C, 2-4 (f).
N. r. Saaristo, 2010: 259, f. 37.90-94 (mf).
N. Yoshida, 2001c: 163, type N. okinawense Yoshida, 2001.
mf okinawense Yoshida, 2001 *....................Okinawa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037534]
N. o. Yoshida, 2001c: 163, f. 26-30 (Dmf).
N. o. Yoshida, 2003a: 78, f. 186-190 (mf).
N. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 140-141 (mf).
mf yaeyamense (Yoshida, 1993)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008791]
Theridion y. Yoshida, 1993e: 109, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
N. y. Yoshida, 2001c: 164, f. 1 (Tmf from Theridion).
N. y. Yoshida, 2003a: 80, f. 191-195, 538 (mf).
N. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 142-143 (mf).
N. Yoshida, 2009a: 72, type N. nipponica Yoshida, 2009.
mf nipponica Yoshida, 2009 *....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042633]
N. n. Yoshida, 2009a: 72, f. 6-10 (Dmf).
N. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 173-177 (mf).
O. Wunderlich, 2008b: 391, type Theridion ohlerti Thorell, 1870.
In synonymy:
O. simulatum (Emerton, 1926, T from Theridion) = O. ohlerti (Thorell, 1870) (Levi, 1957a: 98, sub Theridion).
O. umbraticum (L. Koch, 1872, T from Theridion) = O. ohlerti (Thorell, 1870) (Holm, 1945b: 13, sub Theridion).
mf lundbecki (Sørensen, 1898)....................Greenland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006833]
Theridion lundbeckii Sørensen, 1898: 191 (Dmf).
Theridion lundbecki Jackson, 1930: 642, pl. 17, f. 10 (f).
Theridion ohlerti l. Holm, 1958a: 525, f. 1-3 (mf, removed from S of Theridion umbraticum, per Roewer, placed as subspecies).
Theridion ohlerti l. Marusik, Böcher & Koponen, 2006: 77, f. 6 (f).
O. l. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392 (Tmf from Theridion, elevated to species).
mf ohlerti (Thorell, 1870) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006832]
Theridion ohlertii Thorell, 1870a: 85 (Df).
Theridion umbraticum L. Koch, 1872b: 243 (Df).
Theridion umbraticum Simon, 1881a: 87 (Dm).
Theridion umbraticum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 35 (mf).
Theridion umbraticum Bösenberg, 1902: 100, pl. 8, f. 121 (mf).
Theridion umbraticum Fedotov, 1912b: 452, pl. 8, f. 1 (f).
Theridion umbraticum Simon, 1914a: 262, 296, f. 522-523 (mf).
Theridion simulatum Emerton, 1926: 115, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Theridion affine Strand, 1928a: 91 (m, provisional name only).
Theridion umbraticum Wiehle, 1937: 162, f. 107-113 (Dmf).
Theridion o. Holm, 1945b: 13 (S).
Parasteatoda umbraticum Archer, 1950: 14 (Tmf from Theridion, rejected).
Theridion o. Levi & Levi, 1951: 220, f. 3, 7-8 (mf).
Theridion o. Levi, 1957a: 98, f. 324-325, 332-334 (mf, S).
Theridion o. Holm, 1958a: 526, f. 4-5 (mf)
Theridion umbraticum Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 406, 427 (mf).
Theridion o. Miller, 1971: 194, pl. XXXIV, f. 20-21 (mf).
Theridion o. Palmgren, 1974b: 27, f. 6.11-14 (mf).
Achaearanea o. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 280, f. 756 (Tmf from Theridion, rejected).
Achaearanea ohlertii Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 213, f. 2377-2378 (mf).
Theridion o. Knoflach, 2004: 213 (rejected T).
Achaearanea o. Almquist, 2005: 51, f. 78a-h (mf).
Theridion o. Marusik, Böcher & Koponen, 2006: 78, f. 5, 7 (f).
Theridion o. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 378, f. 157-160 (m).
O. o. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392, f. 539-546 (mf).
Theridion o. Le Peru, 2011: 482, f. 838 (mf).
mf thaleri (Marusik, 1988)....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008729]
Theridion t. Marusik, 1988a: 1476, f. 5.1-5 (Dmf).
O. t. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392 (Tmf from Theridion).
O. Yoshida, 2009a: 73, type Theridula okumae (Yoshida, 1988).
mf okumae (Yoshida, 1988) *....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008893]
Dipoena o. Yoshida, 1988: 28, f. 7-11, 15-17 (Dmf).
Dipoena o. Chikuni, 1989b: 37, f. 35 (mf).
Theridula o. Yoshida, 1995a: 114, f. 1-2 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Theridula o. Yoshida, 2003a: 137, f. 373-377, 534 (mf).
O. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 224-227 (mf).
P. Archer, 1950: 26, type Theridion pallens Blackwall, 1834; removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 by Wunderlich, 1987a: 214, contra Levi, 1957a: 19.
Transferred to other genera:
P. genistae (Simon, 1873) -- see Theridion.
P. genistae turanica (Charitonov, 1946) -- see Theridion.
P. musiva (Simon, 1873) -- see Ruborridion.
P. pinicola (Simon, 1873) -- see Theridion.
In synonymy:
P. bigibba (O. P.-Cambridge, 1912, T from Theridion) = P. dromedaria (Simon, 1880) (Wunderlich, 1977a: 290, sub Theridion).
P. caboverdensis (Schmidt & Piepho, 1994, T from Achaearanea) = P. dromedaria (Simon, 1880) (Schmidt & Krause, 1996: 263).
P. caninotata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Dipoena) = P. subpallens (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 1988: 25, sub Theridion).
P. mirabilis (Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991, T from Theridion) = P. subpallens (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, sub Theridion).
P. palustre (Pavesi, 1880, removed from S of Theridion nigrovariegatum Simon, 1873) = P. dromedaria (Simon, 1880) (Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 429, after Simon, 1908).
mf dromedaria (Simon, 1880)....................Greece, North Africa to Middle East, Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007860]
Theridion dromedarius Simon, 1880g: 99 (Dm).
Theridion palustre Pavesi, 1880b: 328 (Dm).
Theridion bigibbum O. P.-Cambridge, 1912a: 403, f. 51 (Dm).
Theridium dromedarium Spassky & Shnitnikov, 1937: 271, f. 1-2 (mf).
Achaearanea d. Denis, 1962a: 62 (removed from S of Theridion tuberculatum, Tmf, rejected).
Theridion dromedarium Wunderlich, 1977a: 290, f. 3-7 (mf, S).
Theridion dromedarius Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 110, f. 58-64 (mf; not a synonym of Theridion tuberculatum).
P. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 215 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea caboverdensis Schmidt & Piepho, in Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 96, f. 10 (Df).
P. d. Schmidt & Krause, 1996: 263 (S).
Theridion dromedarius Levy, 1998b: 205, f. 390-396 (mf).
P. d. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 429, f. 30, 33, 36, 41-42, 58 (mf, S).
P. d. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392, f. 551-552 (m).
Theridion dromedarius Le Peru, 2011: 476, f. 813 (mf).
mf orotavensis (Schmidt, 1968)....................Canary Is., Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007862]
Theridion palustre Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 370, pl. 6, f. 28, pl. 7, f. 46, 48-52 (mf, misidentified).
Theridion orotavense Schmidt, 1968: 409, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
P. o. Wunderlich, 1987a: 215 (Tmf from Theridion).
P. o. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 431, f. 29, 32, 35, 39-40 (mf).
mf pallens (Blackwall, 1834) *....................Europe, Algeria, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007863]
Theridion p. Blackwall, 1834b: 357 (Df).
Theridion minimum Wider, 1834: 243, pl. 17, f. 2 (Df).
Dictyna hystrica C. L. Koch, 1837b: 12 (D).
Epeira nubila Blackwall, 1837: 101 (Dm).
Theridion albens Blackwall, 1841: 627 (Df).
Theridion minimum Walckenaer, 1841: 320 (D).
Micryphantes hystricus C. L. Koch, 1845: 155, f. 1074 (Df).
Epeira nubila Blackwall, 1864a: 194, pl. 14, f. 125 (m, Df).
Theridion albens Blackwall, 1864a: 199, pl. 14, f. 130 (f).
Theridion p. Thorell, 1873: 438.
Theridion persubtile L. Koch, 1877b: 182, f. 5 (Dm).
Theridion p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 92, pl. 2, f. 8 (mf).
Theridion p. Bösenberg, 1902: 107, pl. 9, f. 133 (mf).
Theridion p. Wiehle, 1937: 178, f. 160-168 (mf).
P. p. Archer, 1950: 27, pl. IV, f. 6 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion p. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 81, f. 53A-B (mf).
Theridion p. Miller, 1971: 192, pl. XXXIV, f. 16-17 (mf).
Theridion p. Palmgren, 1974b: 28, f. 7.1-3 (mf).
Theridion p. Roberts, 1985: 188, f. 84d (mf).
P. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 215.
Theridion p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 300, f. 805 (mf).
Theridion p. Roberts, 1995: 288, f. (mf).
Theridion p. Roberts, 1998: 303, f. (mf).
P. p. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 425, f. 25-28, 31, 34, 37-38, 59-60 (mf).
P. p. Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 459-460 (mf).
P. p. Almquist, 2005: 77, f. 100a-h (mf).
P. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392, f. 547-550 (m).
Theridion p. Le Peru, 2011: 482, f. 839 (mf).
mf subpallens (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008711]
Theridion s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 139, pl. 12, f. 293 (Df).
Dipoena caninotata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 150, pl. 12, f. 266 (Dmf).
Theridion s. Saito, 1934b: 300, pl. 14, f. 52 (f).
Theridion s. Saito, 1959: 71, f. 69a-d (f).
Theridion s. Shinkai & Hara, 1975: 10, f. 3-5 (f, Dm).
Theridion s. Shinkai, 1978: 87, f. 3-4 (mf).
Theridion s. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 30, f. 12.1-2 (f).
Dipoena caninotata Yaginuma, 1986a: 42, f. 23.8 (m).
Theridion s. Yoshida, 1988: 25 (Sm).
Theridion s. Chikuni, 1989b: 44, f. 65 (mf).
Theridion mirabilis Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 176, f. 17-21 (Dmf).
Theridion mirabilis Paik, 1996d: 10, f. 17-26 (f).
Theridion mirabile Zhu, 1998: 189, f. 122A-E (mf).
Theridion s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 77A-B, I-J (mf, S).
Theridion s. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 154, f. 57-58 (mf).
Theridion s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 115, f. 57A-E (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2001c: 168, f. 9, 40-42 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion s. Namkung, 2002: 101, f. 13.19a-b (mf).
Theridion s. Kim & Cho, 2002: 314, f. 835-840 (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 82, f. 200-202, 565 (mf).
P. s. Namkung, 2003: 102, f. 13.18a-b (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 165-166 (mf).
Theridion s. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 108, f. 64A-E (mf).
P. s. Yin et al., 2012: 363, f. 151a-f (mf).
P. Archer, 1946: 38 (described as a subgenus of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805; elevated to genus by Archer, 1950: 13), type Theridion tepidariorum C. L. Koch, 1841; removed from the synonymy of Achaearanea Strand, 1929 by Saaristo, 2006: 69, contra Levi, 1955a: 6.
In synonymy:
P. boqueronica (Kraus, 1955) = P. nigrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 231, sub Achaearanea).
P. krausi (Chrysanthus, 1963, T from Achaearanea) = P. camura (Simon, 1877) (Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107, sub Achaearanea).
P. lunata (Olivier, 1789, T from Theridion) = P. lunata (Clerck, 1757) (Clerckian names validated by ICZN Direction 104).
P. mea (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Theridion) = P. ferrumequina (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Ono, 1981c: 2, sub Theridion).
P. mesax Levi, 1959 = P. nigrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 231, sub Achaearanea).
P. nipponica (Yoshida, 1983, T from Achaearanea) = P. tabulata (Levi, 1980) (Moritz, Levi & Pfüller, 1988: 361, sub Achaearanea).
P. obnubila (Keyserling, 1891, T from Theridion) = P. nigrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 231, sub Achaearanea).
P. pallida (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Theridion) = P. tepidariorum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 55, sub Theridion).
P. picadoi (Banks, 1909, T from Achaearanea) = P. tesselata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 232, sub Achaearanea).
P. terex (Levi, 1959, T from Achaearanea) = P. tesselata (Keyserling, 1884) (Levi, 1963b: 232, sub Achaearanea).
P. ungilensis (Kim & Kim, 1996, T from Achaearanea) = P. japonica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 2000b: 142, sub Achaearanea; N.B.: a junior S of P. kompirensis instead per Namkung, Kim & Lee, 2000: 308, 338).
mf angulithorax (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006749]
Theridion a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 144, pl. 12, f. 292 (Df).
Theridion a. Saito, 1959: 70, f. 64a-b (f).
Theridion a. Yaginuma, 1960: 36, f. 34.6 (f).
Theridion a. Lee, 1966: 29, f. 6l-m (f).
Theridion a. Yaginuma, 1971: 36, f. 34.6 (f).
Achaearanea anglithorax Saito, Takahashi & Sagara, 1979: 7, f. 4-6 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion a. Hu, 1984: 167, f. 173.1-3 (mf).
Theridion a. Guo, 1985: 95, f. 2-40.1-2 (f).
Achaearanea a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.2 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Zhang, 1987: 104, f. 83.1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Chikuni, 1989b: 30, f. 4 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 89, f. 110a-b (mf).
Achaearanea a. Zhao, 1993: 201, f. 92a-c (mf).
Achaearanea a. Zhu, 1998: 92, f. 53A-E (mf).
Achaearanea a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 38A-B, I-J (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yoshida, 2000b: 144, f. 20-23 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 22 (m).
Achaearanea a. Namkung, 2002: 87, f. 13.5a-b (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yoshida, 2003a: 107, f. 266-269, 577 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Namkung, 2003: 89, f. 13.5a-b (mf).
Achaearanea a. Ono, 2006b: 410, f. 2-5 (f).
P. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 246-247 (mf).
mf asiatica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006752]
Achaea a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 148, pl. 12, f. 278 (Dmf).
Achaearanea a. Matsumoto, 1973a: 9, f. 1-7 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Shinkai, 1977: 323, f. 8-9 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.7 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Chang, Gao & Guan, 1995: 46, f. 5 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Zhu, 1998: 96, f. 56A-E (mf).
Achaearanea asiaticus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 38C-D, K-L (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yoshida, 2000b: 143, f. 14-16 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Namkung, 2002: 90, f. 13.8a-b (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yoshida, 2003a: 105, f. 260-262 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Namkung, 2003: 92, f. 13.8a-b (mf).
P. a. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 250-251 (mf).
Achaearanea a. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 70, f. 35A-E (mf).
Achaearanea a. Yin et al., 2012: 246, f. 77a-g (mf).
f brookesiana (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................India, Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006757]
Achaearanea b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 436, f. 261a-g (Df).
Achaearanea b. Ganeshkumar & Siliwal, 2007: 2926, f. 1-6 (f).
P. b. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf campanulata (Chen, 1993)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006760]
Achaearanea c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 138, f. 130.1-5 (mf; nomen nudum).
Achaearanea c. Chen, 1993: 36, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Achaearanea c. Zhu, 1998: 88, f. 50A-E (mf).
Achaearanea c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 38E-F, M-N (mf).
P. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea c. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 71, f. 36A-E (mf).
Achaearanea c. Yin et al., 2012: 250, f. 80a-e (mf).
mf camura (Simon, 1877)....................Philippines, New Guinea, Solomon Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006761]
Theridion camurum Simon, 1877b: 85 (Dm).
Theridion camurum Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 441 (Df).
P. c. Archer, 1950: 14, pl. I, f. 5 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea krausi Chrysanthus, 1963: 744, f. 89-94, 99 (Dmf).
Achaearanea c. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107, f. 4-5 (mf, S).
P. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf celsabdomina (Zhu, 1998)....................China, Thailand, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006764]
Achaearanea c. Zhu, 1998: 82, f. 45A-E (Dmf).
Achaearanea c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 38G-H, O-P (mf).
P. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. c. Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2011b: 15, f. 11-20, 32-38 (mf).
mf cingulata (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006767]
Achaearanea c. Zhu, 1998: 85, f. 48A-C (Df).
Achaearanea c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 39A-B (f).
P. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea c. Yin et al., 2012: 252, f. 48a-f (f, Dm).
mf culicivora (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006770]
Theridion culicivorum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 143, pl. 12, f. 297 (Dm).
Achaearanea culicivorum Yoshida, 1983b: 40 (Tm from Theridion).
Achaearanea c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.4 (mf).
Achaearanea c. Chikuni, 1989b: 30, f. 2 (mf).
Achaearanea c. Gao & Guan, 1991: 54, f. 1.1-2 (m).
Achaearanea c. Yoshida, 2000b: 146, f. 32-36 (mf).
Achaearanea c. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 24 (m).
Achaearanea c. Yoshida, 2003a: 111, f. 278-282, 580 (mf).
P. c. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 234-235 (mf).
mf daliensis (Zhu, 1998)....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006772]
Achaearanea d. Zhu, 1998: 87, f. 49A-F (Dmf).
Achaearanea d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 86, f. 39C-D, K-L (mf).
P. d. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea d. Yin et al., 2012: 254, f. 83a-e (mf).
mf decorata (L. Koch, 1867)....................Krakatau, New Guinea, Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006773]
Theridion decoratum L. Koch, 1867b: 188 (Df).
Theridion decoratum L. Koch, 1872a: 265, pl. 22, 5. 4 (f).
Theridion decoratum Rainbow, 1916a: 54, pl. 15, f. 31-32 (Dm).
Achaearanea d. Chrysanthus, 1963: 743, f. 84-88 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea d. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107, f. 6-7 (f).
P. d. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f ducta (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006780]
Achaearanea d. Zhu, 1998: 107, f. 64A-C (Df).
Achaearanea d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 90, f. 39E-F (f).
P. d. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf ferrumequina (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006786]
Theridion ferrum-equinum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 139, pl. 12, f. 261 (Dmf).
Theridion meum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 145, pl. 12, f. 294 (Df).
Theridion ferrum-equinum Oi, 1957: 45, f. 1-3 (f).
Theridion ferrum-equinum Yaginuma, 1958f: 70, f. 2, 7 (f).
Theridion ferrumequinum Saito, 1959: 70, f. 65a-c (f).
Theridion ferrumequinum Yaginuma, 1960: 36, f. 34.5 (f).
Theridion ferrumequinum Yaginuma, 1971: 36, f. 34.5 (f).
Theridion ferrumequinum Ono, 1981c: 2, f. 1 (f, S).
Achaearanea f. Yoshida, 1983b: 40 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea ferrumequinum Yaginuma, 1986a: 34, f. 19.8 (f).
Achaearanea ferrumequinum Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 5 (mf).
Achaearanea f. Zhu, 1998: 99, f. 56A-C (f).
Achaearanea f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 90, f. 39G-H (f).
Achaearanea f. Yoshida, 2000b: 140, f. 4-7 (mf).
Achaearanea f. Namkung, 2002: 85, f. 13.3a-b (mf).
Achaearanea f. Yoshida, 2003a: 102, f. 250-253, 574 (mf).
Achaearanea f. Namkung, 2003: 87, f. 13.3a-b (mf).
P. f. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 258-259 (mf).
Achaearanea f. Yin et al., 2012: 255, f. 84a-e (mf).
mf galeiforma (Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006790]
Achaearanea g. Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 172, f. 3-7 (Dmf).
Achaearanea g. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 852, f. 1A-E (mf).
Achaearanea g. Zhu, 1998: 80, f. 44A-E (mf).
Achaearanea g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 90, f. 39I-J, M-N (mf).
P. g. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea g. Yin et al., 2012: 259, f. 86a-f (mf).
m gui (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006794]
Achaearanea g. Zhu, 1998: 114, f. 69A-C (Dm).
Achaearanea g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 90, f. 40K-L (m).
P. g. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tm from Achaearanea).
f hammeni (Chrysanthus, 1963)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006795]
Achaearanea h. Chrysanthus, 1963: 746, f. 95-98, 100 (Df).
P. h. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf hatsushibai Yoshida, 2009....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042634]
P. h. Yoshida, 2009a: 73, f. 11-16 (Dmf).
P. h. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 240-245 (mf).
mf japonica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Laos, Taiwan, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006803]
Theridion japonicum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 140, pl. 12, f. 283 (Dmf).
Theridion japonicum Nakatsudi, 1942a: 301, f. 29 (f).
Theridion japonicum Lee, 1966: 28, f. 6i-k (mf).
Achaearanea j. Yoshida, 1983b: 41 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion japonicum Hu, 1984: 168, f. 175.1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.5 (mf).
Achaearanea j. Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 6 (mf).
Achaearanea j. Chen & Gao, 1990: 89, f. 111a-b (mf).
Achaearanea japonicum Chen & Zhang, 1991: 140, f. 132.1-2 (mf).
A. ungilensis Kim & Kim, 1996b: 28, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Achaearanea j. Zhu, 1998: 89, f. 51A-E (mf).
Achaearanea j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 40A-B, M-N (mf).
Achaearanea j. Yoshida, 2000b: 142, f. 11-13 (mf, S, but see Namkung, Kim & Lee, 2000: 304, 338 regarding that S).
Achaearanea j. Namkung, 2002: 88, f. 13.6a-b (mf).
Achaearanea j. Kim & Cho, 2002: 298, f. 757-762 (f).
Achaearanea j. Yoshida, 2003a: 104, f. 257-259, 539, 575 (mf).
Achaearanea j. Namkung, 2003: 90, f. 13.6a-b (mf).
P. j. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. j. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 254-255 (mf).
Achaearanea j. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 72, f. 37A-E (mf).
Achaearanea j. Yin et al., 2012: 260, f. 87a-e (mf).
f jinghongensis (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006805]
Achaearanea j. Zhu, 1998: 94, f. 54A-C (Df).
Achaearanea j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 40C-D (f).
P. j. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf kaindi (Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006806]
Achaearanea k. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 111, f. 20-25 (Dmf).
P. k. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf kompirensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006809]
Theridion kompirense Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 141, pl. 5, f. 41, pl. 12, f. 284 (Dmf).
Theridion kompirense Namkung, 1964: 35, f. 13 (f).
Theridion kompirense Shinkai, 1977: 323, f. 10-11 (mf).
Theridion kompirense Shinkai, 1978: 86, f. 1-2 (mf).
Theridion kompirense Song, 1980: 136, f. 72a-c (m).
Achaearanea k. Yoshida, 1983b: 41 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion kompirense Hu, 1984: 169, f. 176.1-3 (m).
Achaearanea k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.6 (mf).
Achaearanea k. Chikuni, 1989b: 31, f. 7 (mf).
Achaearanea kompirense Chen & Gao, 1990: 90, f. 112a-b (mf).
Achaearanea kompirense Chen & Zhang, 1991: 141, f. 133.1-2 (mf).
Achaearanea kompirense Zhao, 1993: 202, f. 93a-b (mf).
Achaearanea k. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1706, f. 3a-e (mf).
Achaearanea k. Zhu, 1998: 109, f. 66A-E (mf).
Achaearanea k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 40E-F, O-P (mf).
Achaearanea k. Yoshida, 2000b: 144, f. 17-19 (mf).
Achaearanea k. Namkung, 2002: 89, f. 13.7a-b (mf).
Achaearanea k. Yoshida, 2003a: 106, f. 263-265, 540, 576 (mf).
Achaearanea k. Namkung, 2003: 91, f. 13.7a-b (mf).
Achaearanea k. Lee et al., 2004: 100, unnumbered f. (f).
P. k. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. k. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 252-253 (mf).
Achaearanea k. Yin et al., 2012: 262, f. 88a-f (mf).
mf lanyuensis (Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000)....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006811]
Achaearanea l. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 130, f. 26-31 (Dmf).
P. l. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f longiducta (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006812]
Achaearanea l. Zhu, 1998: 97, f. 57A-C (Df).
Achaearanea l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 40G-H (f).
P. l. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea l. Yin et al., 2012: 265, f. 90a-c (f).
mf lunata (Clerck, 1757)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006814]
Araneus lunatus Clerck, 1757: 52, pl. 3, f. 7 (Df).
Araneus formosus Clerck, 1757: 56, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df).
Aranea l. Olivier, 1789: 210.
Aranea formosa Olivier, 1789: 210.
Aranea sisiphia Walckenaer, 1802: 206 (D; preoccupied).
Aranea urticae Walckenaer, 1802: 210 (D).
Theridion sisiphum Walckenaer, 1805: 74.
Theridion sisyphum Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 29, f. e (Df).
Theridion lunatum C. L. Koch, 1841a: 74, f. 645 (Dmf).
Theridion sisiphum Walckenaer, 1841: 298.
Theridion urticae Walckenaer, 1841: 326 (Df).
Theridion lunatum C. L. Koch, 1845: 137, f. 1060-1061 (mf).
Theridion formosum Westring, 1851: 39.
Steatoda l. Thorell, 1856: 28.
Theridion formosum Westring, 1861: 157 (Dmf).
Theridion sisyphum Blackwall, 1864a: 179, pl. 13, f. 113 (mf).
Steatoda l. Menge, 1866: 150, pl. 28, f. 63 (mf).
Steatoda formosa Karsch, 1873: 138.
Theridion formosum O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 83, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion formosum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 37 (mf).
Theridion formosum Simon, 1894a: 533, f. 538.
Theridion formosum Becker, 1896: 95, pl. 21, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion formosum Bösenberg, 1902: 97, pl. 8, f. 116 (mf).
Theridion formosum Engelhardt, 1910: 71, f. 24 (f).
Theridion formosum Simon, 1914a: 260, 296, f. 519 (mf).
Theridion lunatum Reimoser, 1930b: 54, f. 7 (mf).
Theridion lunatum Wiehle, 1937: 158, f. 95-100 (mf).
Theridion lunatum Denis, 1944c: 111, f. 1, 4 (m).
Parasteatoda formosum Archer, 1950: 14 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion lunatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 62, f. 42, 43A-B, G (mf).
Theridium lunatum Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 409, 431 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Miller, 1971: 192, pl. XXXIV, f. 5-7 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Martin, 1974b: 251, f. 1c, pl. I, f. 3, pl. II, f. 8 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Palmgren, 1974b: 30, f. 8.1-5 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Punda, 1975b: 59, f. 119-120 (f).
Achaearanea l. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 121, f. 79-84 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Roberts, 1985: 182, f. 80d (mf).
Achaearanea l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 280, f. 752 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Knoflach, 1991: 61, f. 11, 16 (m).
Achaearanea l. Roberts, 1995: 278, f. (mf).
Theridium lunatum Mcheidze, 1997: 194, f. 394-396 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Levy, 1998b: 165, f. 316-321 (mf).
Achaearanea l. Roberts, 1998: 292, f. (mf).
Achaearanea l. Knoflach, 2004: 218, f. 60e-f (m).
Achaearanea l. Almquist, 2005: 50, f. 77a-k (mf).
Achaearanea l. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 370, f. 121-124 (m).
P. l. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea l. Le Peru, 2011: 433, f. 650 (mf).
P. l. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 147, f. 8-9 (mf).
f lunata serrata (Franganillo, 1930)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006815]
Theridion formosum serratum Franganillo, 1930: 9 (Df).
Achaearanea l. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 391 (Tf from Theridion).
P. l. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf merapiensis Yoshida & Takasuka, 2011....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044161]
P. m. Yoshida & Takasuka, in Takasuka et al., 2011: 65, f. 3-10 (Dmf).
mf mundula (L. Koch, 1872)....................Seychelles, India to New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006825]
Theridion mundulum L. Koch, 1872a: 263, pl. 22, f. 3 (Df).
Theridion amoenum Thorell, 1877b: 463 (Df; N.B.: possibly valid, per Saaristo, 2006: 70, contra Thorell, 1895).
Theridion amoenum Workman, 1896: 68, pl. 68 (f).
Theridion amoenum Hogg, 1919: 83 (Dm).
Achaearanea m. Chrysanthus, 1963: 741, f. 76-77, 83 (Tmf from Theridion).
Achaearanea m. Zhu, 1998: 100, f. 59A-C (f).
Achaearanea m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 40I-J (f).
P. m. Saaristo, 2006: 69, f. 55-59 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. m. Saaristo, 2010: 261, f. 37.95-101 (mf).
f mundula papuana (Chrysanthus, 1963)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006826]
Achaearanea m. p. Chrysanthus, 1963: 741, f. 78-82 (Df; N.B.: possibly a junior S of Theridion amoenum Thorell, 1877, per Saaristo, 2006: 70).
mf nigrovittata (Keyserling, 1884)....................Mexico to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006829]
Theridion nigrovittatum Keyserling, 1884a: 26, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).
Theridion obnubilum Keyserling, 1891: 187, pl. 6, f. 132 (Dm).
Theridion boqueronicum Kraus, 1955b: 18, f. 37-39 (Df).
Achaearanea boqueronicum Levi, 1959b: 61 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea mesax Levi, 1959b: 74, f. 53-56 (Dmf).
Achaearanea n. Levi, 1963b: 231, f. 110 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
P. n. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 352 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf oculiprominens (Saito, 1939)....................China, Laos, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006831]
Nesticus oculiprominentis Saito, 1939: 52, f. 6 (5), pl. 1, f. 7 (Dm; N.B.: species name is a genitive of a participle rather than the nominative, per H. D. Cameron).
Nesticus oculiprominentis Saito, 1959: 68, f. 58a-h (m).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Yoshida, 1991b: 4, f. 1-3 (Tm from Nesticus, Df).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Kim, 1997b: 203, f. 1-3 (f).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Zhu, 1998: 95, f. 55A-E (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 41A-B, G-H (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Yoshida, 2000b: 140, f. 8-10 (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Namkung, 2002: 91, f. 13.9a-c (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Yoshida, 2003a: 103, f. 254-256, 533 (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Namkung, 2003: 93, f. 13.9a-c (mf).
P. o. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 256-257 (mf).
Achaearanea oculiprominentis Yin et al., 2012: 266, f. 91a-e (mf).
mf oxymaculata (Zhu, 1998)....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006835]
Achaearanea o. Zhu, 1998: 83, f. 46A-E (Dmf).
Achaearanea o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 41C-D, I-J (mf).
P. o. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. o. Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2011b: 18, f. 21-31, 39-42 (f).
Achaearanea o. Yin et al., 2012: 268, f. 92a-f (mf).
m palmata Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046689]
P. p. Gao & Li, 2014: 57, f. 44A-B, 45A-C, 46A-D (Dm).
f polygramma (Kulczyn'ski, 1911)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006842]
Theridion polygrammum Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 442, pl. 19, f. 16-17 (Df).
Achaearanea p. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107, f. 2-3 (Tf from Theridion).
P. p. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f quadrimaculata (Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000)....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006848]
Achaearanea q. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 130, f. 32-35 (Df).
P. q. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf ryukyu (Yoshida, 2000)....................Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037042]
Achaearanea r. Yoshida, 2000b: 150, f. 43-50 (Dmf).
Achaearanea r. Yoshida, 2003a: 113, f. 289-296 (mf).
P. r. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. r. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 238-239 (mf).
mf simulans (Thorell, 1875)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006864]
Theridion formosum s. Thorell, 1875c: 55 (Df).
Theridion s. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 63.
Theridion s. Bösenberg, 1902: 97, pl. 8, f. 117 (f, Dm).
Theridion tepidariorum s. Wiehle, 1937: 157.
Theridion tepidariorum s. Denis, 1944c: 111, f. 3, 6 (m).
Achaearanea s. Martin, 1972: 276 (elevated to species).
Achaearanea s. Locket & L 08uczak, 1974: 267, f. 1B (f).
Achaearanea s. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 52, f. 29B (f).
Achaearanea s. Martin, 1974b: 251, f. 1b, pl. I, f. 2, pl. II, f. 5, 7 (mf).
Achaearanea tepidariorum s. Palmgren, 1974b: 31, f. 7.9-10 (f).
Achaearanea s. Punda, 1975b: 59, f. 121-122 (f).
Achaearanea tepidariorum s. Roberts, 1985: 182, f. 81b (mf).
Achaearanea s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 280, f. 754 (mf).
Achaearanea s. Knoflach, 1991: 61, f. 12, 17 (m).
Achaearanea s. Roberts, 1995: 279, f. (mf).
Achaearanea s. Roberts, 1998: 293, f. (mf).
Achaearanea s. Yoshida, 2000b: 148, f. 37-42 (mf).
Achaearanea s. Namkung, 2002: 84, f. 13.2a-c (mf).
Achaearanea s. Yoshida, 2003a: 111, f. 283-288 (mf).
Achaearanea s. Namkung, 2003: 86, f. 13.2a-c (mf).
Achaearanea s. Almquist, 2005: 53, f. 80a-f (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. s. van Helsdingen, 2008a: 17 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 236-237 (mf).
mf songi (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006865]
Achaearanea s. Zhu, 1998: 104, f. 62A-E (Dmf).
Achaearanea s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 42E-F, I-J (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea s. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 75, f. 39A-E (mf).
Achaearanea s. Yin et al., 2012: 270, f. 93a-c (f).
mf subtabulata (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006866]
Achaearanea nipponica Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 172, f. 1-2 (m, misidentified).
Achaearanea s. Zhu, 1998: 111, f. 67A-E (Dmf).
Achaearanea s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 42G-H, M-N (mf).
Achaearanea s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 94, f. 44A-E (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf subvexa (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006867]
Achaearanea s. Zhu, 1998: 102, f. 61A-E (Dmf).
Achaearanea s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 43A-B, G-H (mf).
P. s. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf tabulata (Levi, 1980)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006868]
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1980b: 334, f. 1-2 (Df).
Achaearanea nipponica Yoshida, 1983b: 38, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Achaearanea nipponica Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.3 (mf).
Achaearanea nipponica Paik, 1986b: 4, f. 1-5 (m).
Achaearanea t. Moritz, Levi & Pfüller, 1988: 361, f. 1-3 (f, Sm).
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 1989b: 317, f. 4N-O (mf).
Achaearanea t. Chikuni, 1989b: 30, f. 3 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Knoflach, 1991: 59, f. 1-10, 14-15 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Dimitrov, 1994: 77, f. 1, 3 (m).
Achaearanea t. Gromov, 1997: 31, f. 1-5 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhu, 1998: 112, f. 68A-E (mf).
Achaearanea t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 91, f. 43C-D, I-J (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 2000b: 145, f. 24-27 (mf).
A. nipponica Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 23 (m).
Achaearanea t. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 29, f. 67-68 (m).
Achaearanea t. Namkung, 2002: 86, f. 13.4a-b (mf).
Achaearanea t. Kim & Cho, 2002: 299, f. 763-768 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 2003a: 107, f. 270-273, 532, 541, 578 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 213, f. 2381-2382 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Namkung, 2003: 88, f. 13.4a-b (mf).
Achaearanea t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 368, f. 119 (m).
P. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 382, f. 248-249 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Le Peru, 2011: 434, f. 653 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 76, f. 40A-E (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yin et al., 2012: 270, f. 94a-f (mf).
mf tepidariorum (C. L. Koch, 1841) *....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006870]
Theridion t. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 75, f. 646-648 (Dmf).
Theridion pallidum Walckenaer, 1841: 321 (Df).
Theridion vulgare Hentz, 1850: 271, pl. 9, f. 1 (Df).
Steatoda t. Thorell, 1856: 108.
Theridion t. Blackwall, 1864a: 180, pl. 13, f. 114 (mf).
Theridion marmoreum Holmberg, 1876: 14 (Df).
Theridion t. Emerton, 1882: 13, pl. 2, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion tepidatorium Keyserling, 1884a: 9, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion varium Urquhart, 1886: 187, pl. 6, f. 3 (Dmf).
Theridion t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 38 (mf).
Theridion t. Simon, 1894a: 536, f. 545 (m).
Theridion t. Becker, 1896: 97, pl. 20, f. 3 (mf).
Theridion t. Tullgren, 1901a: 5, pl. 1, f. 1 (f).
Theridion t. Bösenberg, 1902: 96, pl. 8, f. 115 (mf).
Steatoda t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 382, pl. 36, f. 1-2 (mf).
Theridion t. Emerton, 1902: 111, f. 256-260 (mf).
Theridion t. Kulczyn'ski, 1905a: 561, pl. 14, f. 24 (m).
Theridion t. Engelhardt, 1910: 68, f. 21-23 (f).
Theridion t. Simon, 1914a: 260, 296, f. 518 (mf).
Theridion t. Saito, 1933b: 42, pl. 2, f. 9.
Theridion t. Wiehle, 1937: 155, f. 91-94 (mf).
Theridion t. Comstock, 1940: 360, f. 342-343 (mf).
Theridion t. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 301, f. 30 (m).
Theridion t. Muma, 1943: 67, pl. XIII, f. 5-6 (mf).
Theridion t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 55 (S).
Theridion t. Denis, 1944c: 111, f. 2, 5 (m).
P. t. Archer, 1946: 38 (Tmf from Theridion)
Theridion t. Kaston, 1948: 103, f. 155-161 (mf).
Theridion t. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 63, f. 43D, F (mf).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1955a: 32, f. 69-70, 83-84 (mf).
Theridion t. Saito, 1959: 72, f. 71a-j (mf).
Achaearanea t. Abalos & Báez, 1963: 203, f. 16-19, 29-30 (mf).
Theridion t. Lee, 1966: 28, f. 6e-h (mf).
Achaearanea t. Abalos, 1967: 273, f. 12A (f).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1967c: 178, f. 9-11 (mf).
Theridium t. Azheganova, 1968: 60, f. 116-117 (mf).
Theridium t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 408, 432 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Miller, 1971: 192, pl. XXXIV, f. 22, pl. XXXV, f. 1 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Locket & L 08/uczak, 1974: 267, f. 1A, 2A, 5 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Martin, 1974b: 251, f. 1a, pl. I, f. 1, pl. II, f. 4, 6 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Palmgren, 1974b: 31, f. 7.11 (m).
Achaearanea t. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 52, f. 29A (f).
Achaearanea t. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 36, f. 52, 55 (m).
Achaearanea t. Chrysanthus, 1975: 45, f. 168 (f).
Achaearanea t. Wozny, 1976: 217, f. 5b (f).
Theridion t. Song, 1980: 138, f. 74a-e (mf).
Achaearanea t. Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 52, 55 (m).
Achaearanea t. Heimer, 1982: 41, f. 6 (m).
Achaearanea t. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 5B (m).
Theridion t. Hu, 1984: 173, f. 181.1-2 (f).
Achaearanea t. Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 52, 55 (m).
Achaearanea t. Roberts, 1985: 182, f. 81a (mf).
Theridion t. Guo, 1985: 99, f. 2-43.1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhu et al., 1985: 98, f. 84a-d (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 33, f. 19.1 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Song, 1987: 119, f. 80 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhang, 1987: 104, f. 84.1-4 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Chikuni, 1989b: 30, f. 1 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Hu & Wu, 1989: 118, f. 91.1-3 (mf).
Theridium t. Izmailova, 1989: 96, f. 75 (f).
Achaearanea t. Feng, 1990: 112, f. 87.1-4 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Chen & Gao, 1990: 90, f. 113a-b (mf).
Achaearanea t. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 139, f. 131.1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 280, f. 753 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Knoflach, 1991: 61, f. 13, 18-19 (m).
Achaearanea t. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 853, f. 2A-B (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhao, 1993: 203, f. 94a-d (mf).
Achaearanea t. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 55 (m).
Achaearanea t. Dimitrov, 1994: 77, f. 2, 4 (m).
Achaearanea t. Roberts, 1995: 279, f. (mf).
Achaearanea t. Agnarsson, 1996: 52, f. 35A-B (mf).
Theridium t. Mcheidze, 1997: 193, f. 393-393 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1706, f. 4a-b (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhu, 1998: 105, f. 63A-E (mf).
Achaearanea t. Roberts, 1998: 293, f. (mf).
Achaearanea t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 12F, 43E-F, K-L (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 2000b: 146, f. 28-31 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Hu, 2001: 556, f. 374.1-3 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 95, f. 45A-E (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 21 (m).
Achaearanea t. Namkung, 2002: 82, f. 13.1a-c (mf).
Achaearanea t. Kim & Cho, 2002: 299, f. 769-774 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 2003a: 109, f. 274-277, 542, 579 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 213, f. 2383-2384 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Namkung, 2003: 84, f. 13.1a-c (mf).
Achaearanea t. Guryanova, 2003: 5, f. 2 (f).
Achaearanea t. Knoflach, 2004: 218, f. 60g (m).
Achaearanea t. Agnarsson, 2004: 626, f. 10A-F, 11A-F (m).
Achaearanea t. Almquist, 2005: 54, f. 81a-i (mf).
Achaearanea t. Agnarsson, 2006b: 583, f. 56D (m).
P. t. Saaristo, 2006: 70, f. 60-63 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
Achaearanea t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 366, f. 109 (m).
P. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 232-233 (mf).
P. t. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.11-12 (mf).
P. t. Saaristo, 2010: 261, f. 37.102-106 (mf).
P. t. Wunderlich, 2011: 236, f. 98 (m).
Achaearanea t. Le Peru, 2011: 434, f. 654 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 77, f. 41A-E (mf).
P. t. Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011: 853, f. 140E (m).
Achaearanea t. Yin et al., 2012: 273, f. 95a-e, 3-13b-c (mf).
f tepidariorum australis (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006871]
Theridium t. australe Thorell, 1895: 95 (Df).
mf tesselata (Keyserling, 1884)....................Mexico to Paraguay, New Guinea, Pakistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006872]
Theridion tesselatum Keyserling, 1884a: 40, pl. 2, f. 27 (Df).
Theridion picadoi Banks, 1909a: 204 (D).
Theridion tesselatum Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 195, f. 40-41 (f).
Theridion tesselatum Kraus, 1955b: 16, f. 30 (f).
Achaearanea terex Levi, 1959b: 74, f. 52 (Dm).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1959b: 76, f. 70-71 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea picadoi Levi, 1959b: 76, f. 57-60 (Tf from Theridion).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1963b: 232 (S).
Achaearanea mundula Chrysanthus, 1963: 741 (S, rejected).
Achaearanea t. Levi, 1967c: 179, f. 15-19 (mf).
Achaearanea t. Darchen & Ledoux, 1978: 126, f. 4d-e (mf, may be senior S of Achaearanea disparata).
P. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf transipora (Zhu & Zhang, 1992)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006875]
Theridion transiporum Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 27, f. 7A-C (Df).
Achaearanea t. Zhu, 1998: 91, f. 52A-E (Tf from Theridion, Dm; N.B.: m may belong to P. cingulata, per Yin et al., 2012: 252).
Achaearanea t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 95, f. 44A-D (mf).
P. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf triangula (Yoshida, 1993)....................Singapore, Java, Bali [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006877]
Achaearanea t. Yoshida, 1993b: 10, f. 4-10 (Dmf).
P. t. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
f valoka (Chrysanthus, 1975)....................New Guinea, New Britain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006883]
Achaearanea v. Chrysanthus, 1975: 47, f. 172-173 (Df).
Achaearanea v. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 109, f. 11-13 (f).
P. v. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
f vervoorti (Chrysanthus, 1975)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006885]
Achaearanea v. Chrysanthus, 1975: 45, f. 169-171 (Df).
Achaearanea v. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 109, f. 8-10, 26 (f, Dm).
P. v. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tf from Achaearanea).
mf wangi Jin & Zhang, 2013....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046298]
P. w. Jin & Zhang, 2013c: 520, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
mf wau (Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982)....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006887]
Achaearanea w. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 110, f. 14-19 (Dmf).
Achaearanea w. Agnarsson, 2004: 527, f. 12A-G (mf).
P. w. Yoshida, 2008: 39 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
P. Levi, 1957d: 105, type Mysmena quadrimaculata Banks, 1896.
In synonymy:
P. arcadica (Gertsch & Archer, 1942, T from Allotheridion=Theridion) = P. perniciosa (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1957a: 21, sub Mysmena quadrimaculata).
P. quadrimaculata (Banks, 1896) = P. perniciosa (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1966b: 130).
mf perniciosa (Keyserling, 1886) *....................USA to Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007864]
Theridion perniciosum Keyserling, 1886b: 233, pl. 20, f. 288 (Dmf).
Mysmena quadrimaculata Banks, 1896e: 66 (Df).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Bryant, 1933a: 173, f. 4 (Tf from Mysmena, Dm).
Theridion arcadicum Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 4, f. 24 (Df).
Allotheridion arcadicum Archer, 1950: 20 (Tf from Theridion).
Mysmena quadrimaculata Levi, 1957a: 21 (S).
P. quadrimaculata Levi, 1957d: 106, f. 1-6 (Tmf from Theridion).
P. p. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 3 (Tmf from Theridion).
P. p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 42, f. 67-68 (m).
P. p. Levi, 1966b: 128 (S).
P. p. Levi, 1967c: 176, f. 1-4 (mf).
P. p. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 39, f. 61-63 (mf).
P. p. Gruia, 1977: 159, f. 1 (f).
P. quadrimaculata Heimer, 1982: 42, f. 9 (m).
P. p. Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 61-63 (mf).
P. p. Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 61-63 (mf).
P. p. Roth, 1994: 184, f. 62-63 (mf).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ancylorrhanis Simon, 1894 by Levi, 1957d: 108 and of Armigera Marples, 1956: 335, type A. turbotti Marples, 1956 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 17.
Transferred to other genera:
P. amamiense Yoshida, 1985 -- see Phycosoma.
P. japonicum Yoshida, 1985 -- see Phycosoma.
P. nigromaculatum Yoshida, 1987 -- see Phycosoma.
m antipodianum (Forster, 1955)....................Antipodes Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007865]
Erigone antipodiana Forster, 1955c: 198, f. 52-55 (Dm).
P. a. Levi, 1957d: 110 (Tm from Erigone).
mf barnesi Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007866]
P. b. Levi, 1957d: 114, f. 31-37 (Dmf).
mf carota Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007867]
P. c. Levi, 1957d: 113, f. 28-30 (Dm).
P. c. Levi, 1975a: 281, f. 1-3 (Df).
mf gibbum (Westring, 1851) *....................Europe, North Africa to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007868]
Erigone gibba Westring, 1851: 44 (Df).
Erigone gibba Westring, 1861: 279 (Dm).
Theridion projectum O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7962 (Dm).
P. projectum Thorell, 1869: 98.
Theridium g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 445, pl. 33, f. 8 (m).
P. thorelli Simon, 1873a: 121, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).
P. g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 82, pl. 3, f. 5 (mf).
P. g. Simon, 1894a: 592, f. 594-598 (m).
P. g. Becker, 1896: 108, pl. 24, f. 1 (mf).
P. g. Bösenberg, 1902: 129, pl. 11, f. 167 (mf).
P. g. Simon, 1914a: 289, 308, f. 536-537 (mf).
P. g. Wiehle, 1937: 218, f. 275-280 (mf).
P. g. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 89, f. 59A-D (mf).
P. g. Levi, 1957d: 110, f. 13-18 (mf).
P. g. Miller, 1971: 182, pl. XXX, f. 20-21, pl. XXXI, f. 2 (m).
P. g. Palmgren, 1974b: 33, f. 8.15-18 (mf).
P. g. Roberts, 1985: 196, f. 87a (mf).
P. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 787 (mf).
P. g. Roberts, 1995: 295, f. (mf).
P. g. Roberts, 1998: 309, f. (mf).
P. g. Trotta, 2005: 174, f. 438-441 (mf).
P. g. Almquist, 2005: 78, f. 101a-f (mf).
P. g. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 361, f. 91-95, 178-179 (m).
P. g. Le Peru, 2011: 458, f. 755 (mf).
f hickmani Forster, 1964....................Campbell Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007869]
P. h. Forster, 1964b: 94, f. 115-117 (Df).
mf hirsutum Emerton, 1882....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007870]
P. h. Emerton, 1882: 29, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dmf).
Ancylorrhanis h. Simon, 1894a: 592.
Ancylorrhanis h. Kaston, 1948: 94, f. 105-110 (mf).
P. hirsuta Levi, 1957d: 110, f. 19-27 (mf).
P. hirsuta Levi & Levi, 1962: 56, f. 234 (m).
P. h. Levi, 1964e: 37.
P. h. Agnarsson, 2004: 575, f. 60A-H, 61A-G (mf).
P. h. Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 26, f. 69-73 (mf).
f mantinum Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007871]
P. m. Levi, 1964e: 38, f. 17-18 (Df).
f micropunctatum (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007872]
Dipoena micropunctata Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 142, f. 37-38 (Df).
P. m. Levi, 1964e: 37, f. 15-16 (Tf from Dipoena).
f soloa (Marples, 1955)....................Samoa, Niue [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007873]
Theridion s. Marples, 1955a: 487, pl. 59, f. 7 (Df).
P. s. Marples, 1960: 386 (Tf from Theridion).
m tokyoense Ono, 2007....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041317]
P. t. Ono, 2007: 160, f. 29-31 (Dm).
P. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 367, f. 90-91 (m).
m turbotti (Marples, 1956)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007874]
Armigera t. Marples, 1956: 336, f. 4a-b (Dm).
P. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 17.
f yunnanense Song & Zhu, 1994....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007875]
P. y. Song & Zhu, 1994: 38, f. 4A-C (Df).
P. yunnanensis Zhu, 1998: 223, f. 146A-C (f).
P. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66A-B (f).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Sudabe Karsch, 1879 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805), Trithena Simon, 1867, Oronota Simon, 1871 and Ulesanis L. Koch, 1872 (synonymy not accepted by Wunderlich, 2008b: 273 or Yoshida, 2011: 41) by Levi & Levi, 1962: 31, and of Wibrada Keyserling, 1886 by Levi, 1964d: 72 (through transfer of type species).
Transferred to other genera:
P. flavomaculata (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Dipoena.
P. sudabides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Chrosiothes.
In synonymy:
P. borea Logunov & Marusik, 1992 = P. minschana (Schenkel, 1936) (Logunov, 1992e: 66).
P. brevispinosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1873 = P. thwaitesi O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Simon, 1894a: 553-557, S omitted by Roewer).
P. coquimbo Levi, 1964 = P. pennata (Nicolet, 1849) (Sedgwick, 1973: 353).
P. excussa (Urquhart, 1892) = P. quadrata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) (Marples, 1955c: 754, sub Ulesanis).
P. lacunosa (Urquhart, 1892) = P. quadrata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) (Marples, 1955c: 754, sub Ulesanis).
P. margamarga Levi, 1964 = P. variabilis (Nicolet, 1849) (Sedgwick, 1973: 354).
P. sagaensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Gasteracantha) = P. pilula (Karsch, 1879) (Yaginuma, 1960: 35, sub Oronota).
f aciculata Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007876]
P. a. Thorell, 1877b: 455 (Df).
mf aculeata Westwood, 1835 *....................India, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007877]
P. a. Westwood, 1835: 453, pl. 22, f. 19 (Df).
P. a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 57, f. 235-237 (f, Dm).
f alishanensis Chen, 1990....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007878]
P. alishanense Chen, 1990: 20, f. 1A-C (Df).
mf altiventris Yoshida, 1985....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007879]
P. a. Yoshida, 1985c: 8, f. 1-2, 6-7 (Df).
P. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 39, f. 46 (f, Dm).
P. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 365, f. 87-89 (m).
f alveolata (Simon, 1903)....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007880]
Ulesanis alveolatus Simon, 1903e: 76 (Df).
mf americana (Emerton, 1882)....................USA, Canada, Cuba, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007881]
Ulesanis a. Emerton, 1882: 28, pl. 6, f. 1 (Dmf).
Ulesanis a. Keyserling, 1886b: 17, pl. 11, f. 142 (Df).
Ulesanis a. Kaston, 1948: 96, f. 112-119 (m).
Ulesanis a. Archer, 1950: 39, pl. IV, f. 2 (m).
Oronota a. Levi, 1955c: 334, f. 1-8 (mf).
Ulesanis a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 57, f. 244-245 (m).
P. a. Levi, 1964d: 74.
P. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 217, f. 2426-2428 (mf).
P. a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 352, f. 49 (m).
f argoides (Doleschall, 1857)....................Amboina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007882]
Plectana a. Doleschall, 1857: 425 (Df).
Plectana a. Doleschall, 1859: pl. 8, f. 2 (f).
Micrathena a. Butler, 1873b: 429.
P. a. Thorell, 1881: 158.
f aurata O. P.-Cambridge, 1877....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007883]
P. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1877c: 31, pl. 7, f. 9 (Df).
P. a. Butler, 1882b: 766, pl. 57, f. 4 (f).
P. a. Simon, 1894a: 553, f. 568 (f).
f bifrons (Simon, 1895)....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007884]
Ulesanis b. Simon, 1895g: 147 (Df).
f biocellata (Simon, 1893)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007885]
Trithena b. Simon, 1893d: 323, pl. 7, f. 4 (Df).
P. b. Levi, 1964d: 81, f. 67-71 (f).
m bukolana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007886]
P. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 417, f. 247a-g (Dm).
mf capensis (Simon, 1895)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007887]
Ulesanis c. Simon, 1895g: 147 (Dmf).
f concave Yin & Xu, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046188]
P. c. Yin & Xu, in Yin et al., 2012: 365, f. 152a-e (Df).
m coracina (Simon, 1899)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007888]
Ulesanis c. Simon, 1899a: 81 (Dm).
f cribrata (Simon, 1893)....................Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007889]
Trithena c. Simon, 1893d: 323, pl. 7, f. 5 (Df).
P. c. Levi, 1964d: 79, f. 52-56 (f).
f crustula Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007890]
P. c. Zhu, 1998: 29, f. 12A-D (Df).
P. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66C-D (f).
mf cygnea (Hickman, 1951)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007891]
Ulesanis c. Hickman, 1951b: 11, f. 15-20 (Dmf).
P. c. Brignoli, 1983c: 409.
f eburnea (Simon, 1895)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007892]
Ulesanis e. Simon, 1895g: 147 (Df).
m ellenbergeri Berland, 1913....................Gabon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007893]
P. e. Berland, 1913a: 75, f. 1-3 (Dm).
m escalerai (Simon, 1903)....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007894]
Ulesanis e. Simon, 1903e: 75 (Dm).
f flavolimbata (Simon, 1893)....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007895]
Trithena f. Simon, 1893d: 322, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df).
Trithena f. Simon, 1894a: 555, f. 569 (f).
P. f. Levi, 1964d: 81, f. 57-61 (f).
mf floripara Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046690]
P. f. Gao & Li, 2014: 61, f. 47A-D, 48A-C, 49A-E, 50A-D (Dmf).
f fumosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007896]
Gasteracantha f. Nicolet, 1849: 477 (Df).
Glyptogona f. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. f. Levi, 1996b: 146 (Tf from Glyptogona).
f gayi (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007897]
Gasteracantha g. Nicolet, 1849: 473, pl. 5, f. 4 (Df).
Ulesanis g. Simon, 1894a: 554.
Glyptogona g. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. g. Levi, 1996b: 146 (Tf from Glyptogona).
f gira Levi, 1964....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007898]
P. g. Levi, 1964d: 84, f. 82-86 (Df).
f hankiewiczi (Kulczyn'ski, 1911)....................Portugal, Spain, France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007899]
Ulesanis h. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 55, pl. 2, f. 71-72 (Df).
f hexacantha Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007900]
P. h. Thorell, 1890a: 240 (Df).
f jacobsoni (Reimoser, 1925)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007901]
Ulesanis j. Reimoser, 1925: 92 (Df).
mf kibonotensis (Tullgren, 1910)....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007902]
Ulesanis k. Tullgren, 1910: 136, pl. 2, f. 54 (Dm).
Ulesanis k. Caporiacco, 1949a: 374, f. 34a-b (Df).
f kibonotensis concolor (Caporiacco, 1949)....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007903]
Ulesanis k. c. Caporiacco, 1949a: 374 (Df).
P. k. c. Brignoli, 1983c: 409.
mf levii Chrysanthus, 1963....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007904]
P. l. Chrysanthus, 1963: 735, f. 44-48 (Df).
P. l. Chrysanthus, 1975: 31, f. 121-123 (Dm).
m longiceps (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007905]
Wibrada l. Keyserling, 1886b: 22, pl. 11, f. 145 (Dm; N.B.: erroneously listed as W. longipes in Roewer).
Vibrada l. Simon, 1894a: 560, f. 570 (Df).
Wibrada l. Levi & Levi, 1962: 57, f. 240-243 (m).
P. l. Levi, 1964d: 72, f. 12-17 (m).
mf lygeana (Walckenaer, 1841)....................Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Borneo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007906]
Plectana l. Walckenaer, 1841: 197 (Df).
P. acrosomoides Hasselt, 1882: 30, pl. 1, f. 7, pl. 4, f. 2-3 (Df).
P. l. Thorell, 1890a: 243 (Dm).
P. l. Simon, 1894a: 553, f. 566 (f).
P. l. Workman, 1896: 58, pl. 58 (f).
P. l. Archer, 1950: 39, pl. IV, f. 5 (m).
P. l. Bristowe, 1976b: 11, f. 7-14 (mf).
P. l. Yoshida & Koh, 2011: 75, f. 1-3, 20-27 (mf).
f maindroni (Simon, 1905)....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007907]
Ulesanis m. Simon, 1905a: 177 (Df).
mf minschana (Schenkel, 1936)....................Russia, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007908]
Ulesanis m. Schenkel, 1936b: 49, f. 15 (Dmf).
P. borea Logunov & Marusik, 1992: 95, f. 3-9, 12 (Dmf).
P. minshana Logunov, 1992e: 66 (S).
f minuta (Spassky, 1932)....................Georgia, Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007909]
Ulesanis m. Spassky, 1932b: 978, f. 9 (Df).
P. m. Logunov & Marusik, 1992: 93, f. 1-2, 10-11 (f).
mf moyobamba Levi, 1964....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007910]
Wibrada longiceps Archer, 1950: 27, pl. IV, f. 4 (m, misidentified).
P. m. Levi, 1964d: 70, f. 1-5 (Dm).
P. m. Buckup & Marques, 1989: 125, f. 4-11 (m, Df).
f musiva (Simon, 1880)....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007911]
Oroodes m. Simon, 1880i: 171 (Df).
mf nasuta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873)....................Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007912]
Stegosoma n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 127, pl. 14, f. 11 (Dmf).
Ulesanis n. Simon, 1894a: 554.
Ulesanis nasutus Yoshida, 2011: 43, f. 1-6 (f).
f nicoleti (Roewer, 1942)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007913]
Gasteracantha pallida Nicolet, 1849: 476 (Df; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1845).
Glyptogona pallida Simon, 1895a: 867.
Glyptogona n. Roewer, 1942a: 891 (replacement name).
P. n. Levi, 1996b: 146 (Tf from Glyptogona).
m nicoleti Levi, 1964....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007914]
P. n. Levi, 1964d: 75, f. 24-26 (Dm; N.B.: if actually congeneric with above, will need replacement name).
f oahuensis (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007915]
Ulesanis o. Simon, 1900a: 460, pl. 16, f. 11 (Df).
mf paradoxa (Lucas, 1846)....................Europe, North Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007916]
Epeira p. Lucas, 1846: 251, pl. 15, f. 7 (Dm).
Plectana p. Walckenaer, 1847a: 477.
Oroodes paradoxus Simon, 1873a: 128 (Df).
Sclerogaster pusillus Cavanna, 1876: 90, pl. 1, f. 3-11 (Dmf).
Ulesanis p. Simon, 1914a: 273, 300.
Oronota p. Levi, 1955c: 334, f. 9 (m).
P. p. Brignoli, 1969c: 266, f. 1, 4-5 (m).
P. p. Thaler & Noflatscher, 1990: 173, f. 14-15 (m).
P. p. Vanuytven, 1991: 103, f. 1a-f (mf).
Ulesanis p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 273, f. 222-225 (m).
P. p. Le Peru, 2011: 459, f. 757 (mf).
P. p. Kunt et al., 2012: 648, f. 17a-h (f).
f pennata (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007917]
Gasteracantha p. Nicolet, 1849: 474, pl. 5, f. 5 (Df).
Ulesanis p. Simon, 1894a: 556.
Glyptogona p. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. coquimbo Levi, 1964d: 77, f. 38-41 (Df).
P. p. Sedgwick, 1973: 353 (Tf from Glyptogona, S).
mf personata (L. Koch, 1872)....................Samoa, Fiji, Lord Howe Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007918]
Ulesanis p. L. Koch, 1872a: 243, pl. 20, f. 3 (Df).
Ulesanis chelys L. Koch, 1872a: 244, pl. 20, f. 4 (Df).
Ulesanis p. Berland, 1929b: 48, f. 19 (f. Dm).
mf pilula (Karsch, 1879)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007919]
Sudabe p. Karsch, 1879g: 63 (Df).
Theridion p. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 146, pl. 12, f. 268 (f).
Gasteracantha sagaensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 239, pl. 15, f. 426 (Dm).
Oronota p. Yaginuma, 1956d: 26 (Tf from Theridion).
Oronota p. Yaginuma, 1960: 35 (S).
Theridion p. Komatsu, 1961a: 22, f. 12A-E (f).
P. p. Yaginuma, 1965a: 34.
P. p. Yoshida, 1979: 46, f. 1-3 (f, Dm).
P. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 44, f. 23.6 (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4K-L (m).
P. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 39, f. 45 (mf).
P. p. Zhu, 1998: 27, f. 11A-D (mf).
P. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66E-G (mf).
P. p. Namkung, 2002: 121, f. 13.39a-b (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 52, f. 109-111, 557 (mf).
P. p. Namkung, 2003: 123, f. 13.39a-b (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 365, f. 84-85 (m).
Ulesanis p. Yoshida, 2011: 42.
P. p. Yin et al., 2012: 367, f. 153a-c (f).
f pilula (Simon, 1895)....................Zanzibar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007920]
Ulesanis p. Simon, 1895g: 146 (Df; N.B.: if actually congeneric with above, will need replacement name).
mf piratini Rodrigues & Marques, 2010....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044013]
P. p. Rodrigues & Marques, 2010: 248, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
mf pukeiwa (Marples, 1955)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007921]
Ulesanis p. Marples, 1955c: 756, f. 2C-D, 3B (Dmf).
P. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 409.
mf puketoru (Marples, 1955)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007922]
Ulesanis p. Marples, 1955c: 758, f. 2B, 3C (Dmf).
P. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 409.
f puyehue Levi, 1967....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007923]
P. p. Levi, 1967a: 18, f. 23-26 (Df).
f quadrata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007924]
Stegosoma quadratum O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 698, pl. 53. f. 15 (Df).
Stegosoma lacunosa Urquhart, 1893a: 169 (Df).
Stegosoma excussa Urquhart, 1893a: 171 (Df).
Ulesanis q. Dalmas, 1917a: 358.
Ulesanis lacunosa Dalmas, 1917a: 358.
Ulesanis excussa Dalmas, 1917a: 358.
Ulesanis quadratum Marples, 1955c: 754, f. 2A, 3A (Dm, S).
f quadrispinella Strand, 1907....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007925]
P. q. Strand, 1907d: 729 (Df).
P. q. Strand, 1907o: 33 (Df).
m ravot Levi, 1964....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007926]
P. r. Levi, 1964d: 76, f. 27-29 (Dm).
mf reimoseri Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007927]
P. r. Levi, 1964d: 83, f. 77-81 (Df).
P. r. Rodrigues & Marques, 2010: 250, f. 10-15 (Dm).
mf rotunda (Keyserling, 1890)....................Queensland, Lord Howe Is., Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007928]
Wirada r. Keyserling, 1890: 236, pl. 21, f. 4 (Df).
Ulesanis r. Rainbow, 1920b: 243, pl. 29, f. 45 (f, Dm).
Ulesanis r. Berland, 1929b: 49, f. 20-21 (f).
f rubens Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007929]
P. r. Thorell, 1899: 28 (Df).
f rubroargentea Berland, 1913....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007930]
P. r. Berland, 1913a: 77, f. 4 (Df).
m rubromaculata (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007931]
Heribertus rubromaculatus Keyserling, 1886b: 28, pl. 11, f. 148 (Dm).
Ulesanis r. Simon, 1894a: 554.
P. r. Levi, 1964d: 72, f. 21-23 (m).
mf ryukyuensis Yoshida, 1979....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007932]
P. r. Yoshida, 1979: 49, f. 7-11 (Dmf).
P. r. Yaginuma, 1986a: 44, f. 23.7 (mf).
P. r. Yoshida, 2003a: 53, f. 112-116 (mf).
P. r. Yoshida, 2009b: 365, f. 5-6, 86 (m).
Ulesanis r. Yoshida, 2011: 44, f. 7-16 (mf).
f saboya Levi, 1964....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007933]
P. s. Levi, 1964d: 82, f. 72-76 (Df).
f scutellata (Taczanowski, 1879)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007934]
Tricantha s. Taczanowski, 1879: 122, pl. 1, f. 35 (Df).
P. s. Levi, 1964d: 79, f. 42-45 (f).
mf scutula (Nicolet, 1849)....................Bolivia, Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007935]
Gasteracantha s. Nicolet, 1849: 478, pl. 5, f. 6 (Df).
Gasteracantha caduceator Nicolet, 1849: 479 (Df).
Gasteracantha violaceata Nicolet, 1849: 479 (Df).
Gasteracantha maculata Nicolet, 1849: 480 (Df).
Gasteracantha porcellanae Nicolet, 1849: 480 (Df).
Gasteracantha venusta Nicolet, 1849: 480 (Df).
Gasteracantha scitula Nicolet, 1849: 481 (Df).
Gasteracantha ventrosa Nicolet, 1849: 481 (Df).
Gasteracantha columnata Nicolet, 1849: 482 (Df).
Gasteracantha inflata Nicolet, 1849: 482 (Df).
Gasteracantha punctata Nicolet, 1849: 483 (Df).
Gasteracantha minuta Nicolet, 1849: 483 (Df).
Ulesanis s. Keyserling, 1886b: 18, pl. 11, f. 143 (f).
Ulesanis s. Tullgren, 1902: 16, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dm).
P. s. Levi, 1964d: 73, f. 18-20 (m).
P. s. Levi, 1967a: 17, f. 19-22 (f).
mf septemaculeata O. P.-Cambridge, 1873....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007936]
P. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 124, pl. 14, f. 8 (Dmf).
f sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1890)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007937]
Ulesanis s. Keyserling, 1890: 235, pl. 21, f. 3 (Df).
f sjostedti Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007938]
P. sjöstedti Tullgren, 1910: 137 (Df).
f spissa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007939]
Gasteracantha s. Nicolet, 1849: 475 (Df).
Glyptogona s. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. s. Levi, 1996b: 146 (Tf from Glyptogona).
mf splendida Thorell, 1899....................West Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007940]
P. s. Thorell, 1899: 27 (Df).
P. s. Kritscher, 1957: 270, f. 29 (Dm).
f studo Levi, 1964....................Peru, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007941]
P. s. Levi, 1964d: 71, f. 6-11 (Df).
mf testudo (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873)....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007942]
Stegosoma t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 126, pl. 14, f. 10 (Df).
Ulesanis t. Simon, 1894a: 555.
Ulesanis t. Archer, 1950: 39, pl. IV, f. 3 (Dm).
mf thwaitesi O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007943]
P. thwaitesii O. P.-Cambridge, 1869a: 270, pl. 9, f. 17-22 (Df).
P. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 123 (Dm).
P. brevispinosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 124, pl. 14, f. 7 (Df).
P. t. Simon, 1894a: 553, f. 567 (f, S).
m tina Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007944]
P. t. Levi, 1964d: 78, f. 35-37 (Dm).
P. t. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 97 (m).
f tricuspidata (Blackwall, 1863)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007945]
Plectana t. Blackwall, 1863a: 38 (Df).
Tricantha tricornis Simon, 1864: 293.
Trithena inuncans Simon, 1867: 23 (Df).
Phoroncidia t. Keyserling, 1886b: 24, pl. 11, f. 146 (f).
Trithena t. Simon, 1893d: 322, pl. 7, f. 2 (f).
Trithena t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 57, f. 246-247 (f).
P. t. Levi, 1964d: 80, f. 46-51 (f).
mf trituberculata (Hickman, 1951)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007946]
Ulesanis t. Hickman, 1951b: 14, f. 21-25 (Dmf).
P. t. Brignoli, 1983c: 409.
f triunfo Levi, 1964....................Mexico to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007947]
Tricantha tricornis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 540, pl. 51, f. 26 (f, misidentified).
P. t. Levi, 1964d: 82, f. 62-65 (Df).
m truncatula (Strand, 1909)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007948]
Ulesanis t. Strand, 1909g: 564 (Dm).
f umbrosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007949]
Gasteracantha u. Nicolet, 1849: 474 (Df).
Glyptogona u. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. u. Levi, 1996b: 146 (Tf from Glyptogona).
mf variabilis (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007950]
Gasteracantha v. Nicolet, 1849: 476 (Df).
Glyptogona v. Simon, 1895a: 867.
P. margamarga Levi, 1964d: 77, f. 30-34 (Df).
P. margamarga Levi, 1967a: 18, f. 16-18 (Dm).
P. v. Sedgwick, 1973: 354 (Tf from Glyptogona, Sm).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Euryopis Menge, 1868 by Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28 (contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 26), considered a junior synonym of Trigonobothrys Simon, 1889 by Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28 but actually a senior synonym of that name; Trigonobothrys was removed from the synonymy of Dipoena Thorell, 1869 by Yoshida, 2002a: 14, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 25-32 and was considered by Yoshida, 2002a: 14 to include "the species of the D. lineatipes group designated by Levi (1953)" but only taxa explicitly transferred by him are listed here, until a wider, worldwide sample of taxa can be studied; Trigonobothrys considered part of Lasaeola Simon, 1881 by Wunderlich, 2008b: 283.
In synonymy:
P. coreanum (Paik, 1995, T from Dipoena) = P. martinae (Roberts, 1983) (Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 132, sub Dipoena).
P. decamaculatum (Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992, T from Dipoena) = P. martinae (Roberts, 1983) (Zhu, 1998: 236, sub Dipoena).
P. dissimilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1905, T from Dipoena) = P. inornatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) (Bristowe, 1939: 63, sub Dipoena).
P. furtivum (Chickering, 1951, T from Dipoena) = P. altum (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1963a: 159, sub Dipoena).
P. hubeiensis (Chen & Zhao, 1996, T from Dipoena) = P. sinica (Zhu, 1992) (Zhu, 1998: 238, sub Dipoena).
P. immaculatum (Zhu, 1998, T from Dipoena) = P. flavomarginatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 2002a: 14, sub Trigonobothrys).
P. luteum (Keyserling, 1891, T from Euryopis) = P. altum Keyserling, 1886 (Levi, 1963a: 159, sub Dipoena).
P. kayaensis (Paik, 1996, T from Dipoena) = P. japonicum (Yoshida, 1985) (Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 128, sub Dipoena japonica, but see Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 65).
P. ruedai (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995, T from Dipoena) = P. martinae (Robert, 1983) (Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 132, sub Dipoena).
mf altum (Keyserling, 1886)....................Mexico to Brazil, Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007340]
Dipoena alta Keyserling, 1886b: 45, pl. 12, f. 159 (Dm).
Euryopis lutea Keyserling, 1891: 227, pl. 9, f. 168 (Df).
Dipoena pallida Chickering, 1943b: 364, f. 50-51 (Df, preoccupied by Emerton, 1913).
Dipoena furtiva Chickering, in Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name).
Dipoena furtiva Levi, 1953a: 3, f. 18 (f).
Dipoena alta Levi, 1963a: 159, f. 138-139 (Sf).
Dipoena alta Roberts, 1979: 201, f. 1-57, 107, 111-114 (mf).
Dipoena alta Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 76 (m).
P. alta Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10 (Tmf from Dipoena, after Yoshida, 2002a).
P. a. Ibarra-Núñez, Maya-Morales & Chamé-Vázquez, 2011: 1186, f. 5f (f).
mf amamiense (Yoshida, 1985)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007341]
Pholcomma amamiensis Yoshida, 1985c: 11, f. 4-5, 11-12 (Df).
Dipoena amamiensis Yoshida, 1991e: 35 (Tf from Pholcomma, Dm now placed in Lasaeola okinawana).
Dipoena japonica Yoshida, 1991e: 33, f. 1, 3-4 (f, misidentified).
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu, 1992: 108, f. 1-4 (f, may be that of D. sticta).
Dipoena amamiensis Paik, 1995c: 33, f. 7-12 (f).
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu, 1998: 242, f. 159A-D (f, may be that of D. sticta, not m).
Dipoena amamiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53G-H (f, not m).
Dipoena amamiensis Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 130, f. 7-10 (f, Dm).
Trigonobothrys amamiensis Yoshida, 2002a: 14, f. 6 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Trigonobothrys amamiensis Yoshida, 2003a: 177, f. 489-492 (mf).
P. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 335-337 (mf).
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 91, f. 51A-D (f).
P. amamiensis Yin et al., 2012: 369, f. 154a-e (mf).
mf corrugum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046691]
P. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 63, f. 51A-D, 52A-B, 53A-E, 54A-D (Dmf).
m crenatum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046692]
P. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 70, f. 55A-B, 56A-D, 57A-D (Dm).
m diaoluo Zhang & Zhang, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045000]
P. d. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 33, f. 6-8 (Dm).
mf digitula Zhang & Zhang, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044999]
P. d. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 31, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf excisum (Simon, 1889)....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007381]
Trigonobothrys excisus Simon, 1889b: 231 (Df).
Trigonobothrys excisus Simon, 1894a: 559, f. 571 (f).
Trigonobothrys excisus Levi & Levi, 1962: 41, f. 52-54 (f, Dm).
P. e. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 8, f. 1c (m).
mf flavomarginatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007383]
Dipoena flavomarginata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 151, pl. 12, f. 279 (Dmf).
Dipoena flavomarginata Ohno & Yaginuma, 1968: 27, f. 1-5 (f).
Dipoena flavomarginata Arita, 1970: 26, f. 13-14 (f).
Dipoena flavomarginata Yoshida, 1978a: 22, f. 3 (m).
Dipoena flavomarginata Yaginuma, 1986a: 42, f. 23.2 (mf).
Dipoena flavomarginata Chikuni, 1989b: 36, f. 33 (mf).
Dipoena flavomarginata Zhu, 1998: 231, f. 150A-D (mf).
Dipoena immaculata Zhu, 1998: 251, f. 167A-D (Dm).
Dipoena flavomarginata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53K-L, P (mf).
Dipoena immaculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 54M-N (m).
Dipoena flavomarginata Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 136, f. 18-20 (mf).
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Yoshida, 2002a: 14, f. 25-28 (Tmf from Dipoena, S).
Dipoena flavomarginata Namkung, 2002: 110, f. 13.28a-b (mf).
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Yoshida, 2003a: 181, f. 503-506, 595 (mf).
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Namkung, 2003: 112, f. 13.28a-b (mf).
Dipoena flavomarginata Lee et al., 2004: 100, unnumbered f. (f).
P. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 343-344 (mf).
Dipoena flavomarginata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 92, f. 52A-E (mf).
Phycosoma flavomarginata Yin et al., 2012: 370, f. 155a-c (f).
mf hainanensis (Zhu, 1998)....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007393]
Dipoena h. Zhu, 1998: 234, f. 153A-F (Dmf).
Dipoena h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 54C-D. K-L (mf).
P. h. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 41 (Tmf from Dipoena).
mf hana (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007394]
Dipoena h. Zhu, 1998: 237, f. 155A-C (Df).
Dipoena h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 54E-F (f).
P. h. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 36, f. 15-19 (Tf from Dipoena, Dm).
mf inornatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861)....................Europe to Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007399]
Theridion i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1861a: 433 (Dmf).
Theridion i. Blackwall, 1864a: 196, pl. 14, f. 127 (mf).
Euryopis inornata Pavesi, 1873a: 90.
Steatoda inornata L. Koch, 1877b: 140.
Euryopis inornata Bertkau, 1880b: 310, pl. 6, f. 11 (m).
Lasaeola inornata Simon, 1881a: 146.
Lasaeola inornata Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 25, pl. 1, f. 18 (mf).
Lasaeola inornata Bösenberg, 1902: 125, pl. 11, f. 160 (mf).
Lasaeola bösenbergi Strand, 1902: 5 (name for specimens erroneously thought misidentified as D. inornata by Bösenberg, 1902).
Lasaeola dissimilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1905: 49. 58, pl. A, f. 6-8 (Dm).
Lasaeola dissimilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1906a: 75, 84, pl. A, f. 1 (Df).
Dipoena inornata Lessert, 1910b: 117.
Dipoena inornata Simon, 1914a: 278, 301, f. 528 (mf).
Dipoena inornata Wiehle, 1937: 187, f. 186-189 (mf).
Dipoena inornata Bristowe, 1939: 63 (S).
Dipoena inornata Locket & Millidge, 1953: 47, f. 31D-E, 32C (mf).
Dipoena inornata Lehtinen & Kleemola, 1962: 110, f. 15 (f).
Dipoena inornata Miller, 1967: 291, pl. XIV, f. 5-6 (f).
Dipoena inornata Tyschchenko, 1971: 144, f. 373, 376 (mf).
Dipoena inornata Miller, 1971: 186, pl. XXXI, f. 22 (f).
Dipoena inornata Palmgren, 1974b: 11, f. 3.6-7 (mf).
Dipoena inornata Roberts, 1985: 176, f. 78c (mf).
Dipoena inornata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 767 (mf).
Dipoena inornata Roberts, 1995: 268, f. (mf).
Dipoena inornata Roberts, 1998: 283, f. (mf).
P. inornata Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10 (Tmf from Dipoena, after Yoshida, 2002a).
Dipoena inornata Almquist, 2005: 60, f. 86a-e (mf).
Dipoena inornata Le Peru, 2011: 440, f. 680 (mf).
P. i. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 252, f. 35-38 (m).
mf jamesi (Roberts, 1979)....................Jamaica, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007403]
Dipoena j. Roberts, 1979: 204, f. 88-106, 115-116 (Dmf).
P. j. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10 (Tmf from Dipoena).
mf japonicum (Yoshida, 1985)....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007404]
Pholcomma j. Yoshida, 1985c: 10, f. 3, 8-10 (Df).
Pholcomma j. Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4M (f).
Dipoena japonica Yoshida, 1991e: 33, f. 1, 4 (Tf from Pholcomma, Dm).
Dipoena kayaensis Paik, 1996e: 42, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Dipoena japonica Kim & Kim, 1997: 20, f. 1-5 (f).
Dipoena japonica Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 128, f. 1-6 (mf, S, but see Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 65, sub D. amamiensis).
Trigonobothrys japonicus Yoshida, 2002a: 14 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Trigonobothrys japonicus Yoshida, 2003a: 175, f. 483-488 (mf).
P. j. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 332-334 (mf).
mf labialis (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007410]
Dipoena l. Zhu, 1998: 241, f. 158A-D (Df).
Dipoena l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 55A-B (f).
P. l. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 38, f. 20-24 (Tf from Dipoena, Dm).
m ligulaceum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046693]
P. l. Gao & Li, 2014: 70, f. 58A-B, 59A-D, 60A-D (Dm).
mf lineatipes (Bryant, 1933)....................USA to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007417]
Dipoena l. Bryant, 1933a: 174, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df).
Dipoena l. Levi, 1953b: 12, f. 11-15, 120-121 (f, Dm).
Dipoena alta Levi, 1963a: 159 (S, rejected).
Dipoena l. Roberts, 1979: 202, f. 58-87, 108-110 (mf, removed from S).
P. l. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10 (Tmf from Dipoena, after Yoshida, 2002a).
mf martinae (Roberts, 1983)....................Seychelles, India, China, Korea, Ryukyu Is., Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007423]
Dipoena m. Roberts, 1983: 227, f. 32-35 (Dm).
Dipoena japonica Yoshida, 1991e: 33, f. 2 (f, misidentified).
Dipoena decamaculata Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992: 270, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Dipoena coreana Paik, 1995c: 32, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Dipoena ruedai Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 454, f. 274a-j (Dm).
Dipoena m. Zhu, 1998: 236, f. 154A-F (m, Sf).
Dipoena m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 55C-D, K-L (mf).
Dipoena m. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 132, f. 11-16 (mf, S).
Trigonobothrys m. Yoshida, 2002a: 14 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Trigonobothrys m. Yoshida, 2003a: 178, f. 493-498 (mf).
Trigonobothrys m. Sudhikumar, Mathew & Sebastian, 2004: 52, f. a-h (mf).
P. m. Saaristo, 2006: 52, f. 1-4 (mf).
P. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 338-340 (mf).
P. m. Saaristo, 2010: 240, f. 37.9-12 (mf).
mf menustya (Roberts, 1983)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007427]
Dipoena m. Roberts, 1983: 224, f. 24-31 (Dmf).
P. m. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10 (Tmf from Dipoena).
P. m. Saaristo, 2010: 239, f. 37.1-8 (mf).
mf mustelinum (Simon, 1889)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan, Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007432]
Euryopis mustelina Simon, 1889d: 251 (Df).
Euryopis mustelina Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 137, pl. 3, f. 2, pl. 12, f. 276 (f).
Euryopis mustelina Paik, 1962: 74, f. 1 (f).
Dipoena mustelina Yaginuma, 1967b: 88, f. 1a-c (Tf from Euryopis, Dm).
Dipoena mustelina Yaginuma, 1986a: 42, f. 23.3 (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Chikuni, 1989b: 36, f. 32 (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Zhu, 1992: 109, f. 5-6 (f).
Dipoena mustelina Zhu, 1998: 240, f. 157A-D (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 55E-F, M (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 135, f. 17 (m).
Trigonobothrys mustelinus Yoshida, 2002a: 14 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Dipoena mustelina Namkung, 2002: 111, f. 13.29a-b (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Kim & Cho, 2002: 302, f. 793-798 (mf).
Trigonobothrys mustelinus Yoshida, 2003a: 179, f. 499-502, 594 (mf).
Trigonobothrys mustelinus Namkung, 2003: 113, f. 13.29a-b (mf).
Dipoena mustelina Lee et al., 2004: 100, unnumbered f. (f).
P. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 12, 341-342 (mf).
P. mustelina Yin et al., 2012: 372, f. 156a-c (f).
mf nigromaculatum (Yoshida, 1987)....................China, Taiwan, Japan, Ryukyu Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007436]
Pholcomma n. Yoshida, 1987c: 29, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Dipoena nigromaculata Zhu, 1998: 227, f. 147A-E (Tmf from Pholcomma).
Dipoena nigromaculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 55G-H, N (mf).
Trigonobothrys nigromaculatus Yoshida, 2002a: 15 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Trigonobothrys nigromaculatus Yoshida, 2003a: 152, f. 507-511 (mf).
P. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 391, f. 345-347 (mf).
mf oecobioides O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 *....................New Zealand, Chatham Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007728]
P. o. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 692, pl. 52, f. 6 (Df).
Trigonobothrys o. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 26, f. 1, 2ac (Tf from Euryopis, Dm).
P. o. Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2004: 10, f. 1a, 2a (mf).
mf sinica (Zhu, 1992)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007486]
Dipoena s. Zhu, 1992: 109, f. 7-13 (Dmf).
Dipoena hubeiensis Chen & Zhao, 1996: 35, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Dipoena s. Zhu, 1998: 238, f. 156A-G (mf, S).
Dipoena s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 56E-F, K-L (mf).
Dipoena s. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 93, f. 53A-G (mf).
P. s. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 41 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Dipoena s. Yin et al., 2012: 323, f. 126a-d, 13-4g (mf).
mf spundana (Roberts, 1978)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007487]
Dipoena s. Roberts, 1978: 903, f. 1-4 (Dm).
P. s. Saaristo, 2006: 54, f. 5-12 (Tm from Dipoena, Df).
P. s. Saaristo, 2010: 241, f. 37.13-20 (mf).
mf stellaris (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007489]
Dipoena s. Zhu, 1998: 230, f. 149A-D (Df).
Dipoena s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 56G-H (f).
P. s. Zhang & Zhang, 2012b: 34, f. 9-14 (Tf from Dipoena, Dm).
m stictum (Zhu, 1992)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007490]
Dipoena sticta Zhu, 1992: 110, f. 14-17 (Dm).
Dipoena sticta Zhu, 1998: 252, f. 168A-D (m).
Dipoena sticta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 112, f. 56M-N (m).
P. sticta Yin et al., 2012: 373, f. 157a-c (Tm from Dipoena).
m stigmosum Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046189]
P. stigmosa Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 374, f. 158a-d (Dm).
P. Archer, 1950: 19, type Theridion pictipes Keyserling, 1884 (N.B.: described as a subgenus of Allotheridion, elevated to genus by Wunderlich, 2008b: 393).
In synonymy:
P. alpina (Giebel, 1867, T from Zygiella per Bonnet, omitted by Roewer) = P. sisyphia (Clerck, 1757) (Levi, 1974a: 270, sub Theridion).
P. botezati (Rosca, 1935, T from Theridion) = P. impressa (L. Koch, 1881) (Deltshev, 1992a: 17, sub Theridion).
P. frigicola (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947, T from Theridion) = P. impressa (L. Koch, 1881) (Levi, 1957a: 89, sub Theridion).
P. notata (Linnaeus, 1758, T from Theridion) = P. sisyphia (Clerck, 1757) (Clerckian names validated by ICZN Direction 104).
mf impressa (L. Koch, 1881)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008433]
Steatoda sisyphia Menge, 1868: 161, pl. 30, f. 69 (mf, misidentified).
Theridion impressum L. Koch, 1881b: 45, pl. 2, f. 1 (Dm).
Theridion sisyphum Simon, 1881a: 100.
Theridion impressum intermedium Kulczyn'ski, 1885: 27 (Df).
Theridion impressum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 33, pl. 1, f. 26 (m, Df).
Theridion impressum Bösenberg, 1902: 99, pl. 9, f. 111 (mf).
Theridion impressum Fedotov, 1912a: 61, f. 1 (m).
Theridion impressum Simon, 1914a: 257, 295, f. 509, 512-513 (mf).
Theridion cornutum Yurinich & Drensky, 1917: 116, 136, pl. 1, f. 1-3 (Dj; preoccupied by Wider, 1834).
Theridion botezati Rosca, 1935: 243, f. 3 (Dmf).
Theridion botezati Rosca, 1936a: 198, f. 5 (mf).
Theridion impressum Wiehle, 1937: 152, f. 81-84 (mf).
Theridion cornutum Drensky, 1939a: 85, f. 1.
Theridion impressum Nakatsudi, 1942b: 9, f. 1C (f).
Theridion frigicola Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 27, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
Allotheridion impressum Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion impressum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 67, f. 44C-D (mf).
Theridion impressum Levi, 1957a: 89, f. 321, 326-328 (mf, S).
Theridion impressum Azheganova, 1968: 58, f. 101, 112 (mf).
Theridion impressum Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 401, 426 (mf).
Theridion impressum Miller, 1971: 194, pl. XXXV, f. 4-5 (mf).
Theridion impressum Izmailova, 1972b: 44, f. 2 (f).
Theridion impressum Palmgren, 1974b: 18, f. 4.1-4 (mf).
Theridion impressum Punda, 1975b: 64, f. 137-138 (f).
Theridion impressum Müller, 1982a: 248, f. 4 (f).
Theridion impressum Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 81e (mf).
Theridion impressum Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.22, 24 (mf).
Theridion impressum Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 224, f. LXIX.22, 24 (mf).
Theridion impressum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 808 (mf).
Theridion impressum Deltshev, 1992a: 17 (S).
Theridion impressum Roberts, 1995: 282, f. (mf).
Theridion impressum Mcheidze, 1997: 192, f. 388-391 (mf).
Theridion impressum Bellmann, 1997: 68, f. (f).
Theridion impressum Zhu, 1998: 161, f. 100A-E (mf).
Theridion impressum Roberts, 1998: 296, f. (mf).
Theridion impressum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 74A-B, K-L (mf).
Theridion impressum Hu, 2001: 580, f. 393.1-4 (mf).
Theridion impressum Almquist, 2005: 99, f. 121a-h (mf).
Theridion impressum Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 27, f. 74-79 (mf).
P. i. Wunderlich, 2008b: 393, f. 554-557 (m).
Theridion impressum Le Peru, 2011: 478, f. 823 (mf).
P. i. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 148, f. 10-11 (mf).
P. i. Quasin & Uniyal, 2012: 59, f. 1-2, 3a-c (f).
mf pictipes (Keyserling, 1884) *....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008605]
Theridion p. Keyserling, 1884a: 64, pl. 3, f. 38 (Df).
Allotheridion p. Archer, 1950: 19, pl. III, f. 5 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Theridion p. Levi, 1957a: 77, f. 270, 278-279, 294-295 (mf).
P. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 393.
mf sisyphia (Clerck, 1757)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008690]
Araneus sisyphius Clerck, 1757: 54, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df).
Aranea notata Linnaeus, 1758: 621 (D).
Aranea nervosa Olivier, 1789: 210 (D).
Aranea scopulorum Schrank, 1803: 241 (D).
Theridion sisyphus Sundevall, 1831: 8, 1832: 115 (Dm).
Theridion sisyphum Hahn, 1834: 47, f. 132 (mf).
Theridion nervosum Hahn, 1834: 48, f. 133 (Dmf).
Theridion sisyphum C. L. Koch, 1841a: 73, f. 644 (m).
Linyphia cincta Walckenaer, 1841: 279 (D).
Steatoda sisyphus C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion nervosum Blackwall, 1864a: 183, pl. 13, f. 116 (mf).
Zilla alpina Giebel, 1867b: 434 (D).
Theridion sisyphium Thorell, 1870a: 86.
Theridion sisyphium Hansen, 1882: 34, pl. 2, f. 10 (mf).
Theridion sisyphum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 33, pl. 1, f. 25 (mf).
Theridion sisyphum Becker, 1896: 99, pl. 22, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion sisyphum Bösenberg, 1902: 98, pl. 8, f. 118 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Engelhardt, 1910: 74, f. 26 (f).
Theridion nervosum Fedotov, 1912a: 62, f. 2 (f).
Theridion sisyphum Simon, 1914a: 257, 295, f. 509-511 (mf).
Theridion notatum Wiehle, 1937: 151, f. 76-80 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Locket & Millidge, 1953: 66, f. 44A-B, 45A (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 402, 425 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Miller, 1971: 194, pl. XXXV, f. 2-3 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Levi, 1974a: 270 (S).
Theridion sisyphium Palmgren, 1974b: 19, f. 4.5-7 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Punda, 1975b: 64, f. 135-136 (f).
Theridion sisyphium Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 81d (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Hu & Li, 1987a: 340, f. 18.1-2, 19.1-3 (mf).
Theridion sisyphius Hu & Wu, 1989: 138, f. 111.1-4 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 809 (mf).
Theridion sisyphius Zhao, 1993: 219, f. 99a-c (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Roberts, 1995: 282, f. (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Mcheidze, 1997: 192, f. 385-387 (f).
Theridion sisyphium Bellmann, 1997: 68, f. (f).
Theridion sisyphium Zhu, 1998: 168, f. 104A-E (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Roberts, 1998: 295, f. (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 80A-B, I-J (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Hu, 2001: 586, f. 397.1-3 (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Almquist, 2005: 103, f. 126a-g (mf).
Theridion sisyphium Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 381, f. 169-172, 188 (m).
P. s. Wunderlich, 2008b: 393, f. 558-562 (m).
Theridion sisyphium Le Peru, 2011: 485, f. 850 (mf).
f sisyphia foliifera (Thorell, 1875)....................Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008691]
Theridion sisyphium foliiferum Thorell, 1875c: 49 (Df).
f sisyphia torandae (Strand, 1917)....................Yarkand, Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008692]
Theridion lepidum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 32 (Dmf; preoccupied).
Theridion t. Strand, 1917c: 72 (replacement name).
Theridion sisyphium illepida Caporiacco, 1934a: 147 (superfluous replacement name, reduced to subspecies).
P. Koçak & Kemal, 2008a: 3, replacement name for Keijia Yoshida, 2001c: 169 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03432], type K. maculata Yoshida, 2001, preoccupied in the Crustacea.
In synonymy:
P. adamsoni (Berland, 1934, T from Coleosoma) = P. mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 2001c: 172, sub Keijia).
P. blatchleyi (Bryant, 1945, T from Theridion) = P. mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Archer, 1946: 46, sub Theridion hobbsi).
P. cinerascens (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = P. alabamensis (Gertsch & Archer, 1942) (Levi, 1957a: 58, sub Theridion).
P. hobbsi (Gertsch & Archer, 1942, T from Theridion) = P. mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Levi, 1959b: 112, sub Theridion adamsoni).
P. insulicola (Bryant, 1947, T from Theridion) = P. mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Levi, 1957a: 62, sub Theridion hobbsi).
P. magnificum (Archer, 1950, T from Chindellum=Theridion) = P. mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Levi, 1957a: 63, sub Theridion hobbsi).
P. talmo (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Theridion) = P. alabamensis (Gertsch & Archer, 1942) (Levi, 1957a: 58, sub Theridion).
mf alabamensis (Gertsch & Archer, 1942)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008196]
Theridion cinereum Emerton 1913a: 212, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1875).
Theridion alabamense Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 4 (replacement name).
Theridion cinerascens Roewer, 1942a: 502 (superfluous replacement name).
Theridion americanum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 46, f. 89, 106 (f).
Theridion talmo Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 55, f. 81, 88 (Dm).
Theridion alabamense Kaston, 1948: 107, f. 143, 165-166 (m, Df).
Theridion alabamense Levi, 1957a: 58, f. 202-203, 206-208 (mf, S).
Keijia a. Yoshida, 2001c: 169 (Tmf from Theridion).
Keijia a. Paquin et al., 2008c: 32, f. 32-36 (mf).
mf antoni (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008220]
Theridion antonii Keyserling, 1884a: 54, pl. 2, f. 31 (Dm).
Theridion a. Levi, 1957a: 60, f. 196-197, 205, 215-216, 219-220 (m, Df).
Theridion a. Kaston, 1977: 15, f. 5 (m).
Keijia a. Yoshida, 2001c: 169 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf fritilla Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046694]
P. f. Gao & Li, 2014: 77, f. 61A-D, 62A-C, 63A-E, 64A-D (Dmf).
mf kijabei (Berland, 1920)....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008456]
Theridion k. Berland, 1920c: 153, f. 181-183 (Dmf).
Keijia k. Knoflach, 2004: 189 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf maculata (Yoshida, 2001) *....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037533]
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2001c: 170, f. 43-49 (Dmf).
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2003a: 85, f. 203-209 (mf).
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 167-168 (mf).
mf mneon (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................Pantropical [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008529]
Theridion m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 142, pl. 12, f. 286 (Df).
Theridion adamsoni Berland, 1934a: 102, f. 6-9 (Df).
Theridion hobbsi Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 5, f. 6 (Df).
Theridion blatchleyi Bryant, 1945c: 205, f. 5 (Dm).
Theridion hobbsi Archer, 1946: 46 (Sm).
Theridion insulicola Bryant, 1947a: 88, f. 1 (Df).
Chindellum magnificum Archer, 1950: 13, pl. I, f. 2 (Df).
Theridion hobbsi Levi, 1957a: 62, f. 198-199, 209, 213-214 (mf, S).
Theridion adamsoni Levi, 1959b: 111 (S).
Theridion adamsoni Marples, 1964: 409, f. 11 (Dm).
Theridion adamsoni Levi, 1967c: 181, f. 20-23 (mf).
Coleosoma adamsoni Saaristo, 1978: 117, f. 183-191 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
Theridion adamsoni Kamura, 1986: 2, f. 1-8 (mf).
Theridion adamsoni Chikuni, 1989b: 43, f. 61 (mf).
Theridion adamsoni Saito, 1992c: 946, f. 6 (f).
Theridion adamsoni Zhu, 1998: 162, f. 101A-E (mf).
Theridion adamsoni Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 71G-H, M-N (mf).
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2001c: 172, f. 8, 53-55 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
Theridion adamsoni Namkung, 2002: 99, f. 13.17a-b (mf).
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2003a: 84, f. 213-215 (mf).
Keijia m. Namkung, 2003: 101, f. 13.17a-b (mf).
Keijia m. Saaristo, 2006: 62, f. 34-42 (mf).
Keijia m. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 171-172 (mf).
P. m. Saaristo, 2010: 257, f. 37.75-80 (mf).
P. adamsoni Ono, 2011b: 452, f. 56-61 (mf; may be a separate species from P. mneon).
Keijia m. Yin et al., 2012: 352, f. 144a-c (f).
mf nigropunctata (Lucas, 1846)....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008558]
Theridion nigropunctatum Lucas, 1846: 266, pl. 16, f. 6 (Df).
Theridion nigropunctatum Simon, 1873a: 100 (Dm).
Theridion nigropunctatum Simon, 1914a: 259, 296, f. 516-517 (mf).
Theridion nigropunctatum Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 97, f. 25-31 (mf).
Theridion nigropunctatum Wunderlich, 1987a: 219, f. 574-576 (mf).
Theridion nigropunctatum Levy, 1998b: 189, f. 357-363 (mf).
Keijia n. Wunderlich, 2008b: 389, f. 522-526 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion nigropunctatum Le Peru, 2011: 481, f. 836 (mf).
mf punctosparsa (Emerton, 1882)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008634]
Theridion puncto-sparsum Emerton, 1882: 12, pl. 1, f. 6 (Dmf).
Theridion punctosparsum Keyserling, 1884a: 14, pl. 1, f. 3 (f).
Theridion punctosparsum Comstock, 1940: 365, f. 348 (f).
Theridion punctosparsum Kaston, 1948: 108, f. 133-134 (f).
Allotheridion punctosparsum Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion punctosparsum Levi, 1957a: 60, f. 194-195, 204, 217-218, 220-221 (mf).
Keijia p. Yoshida, 2001c: 169 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf qionghaiensis (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008640]
Theridion q. Zhu, 1998: 164, f. 102A-E (Dmf).
Theridion q. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 78I-J, O-P (mf).
Keijia q. Yoshida, 2001c: 169 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf sterninotata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008702]
Theridion sterninotatum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 143, f. 200, 289 (Dmf).
Theridion sterninotatum Yaginuma, 1960: 37, f. 35 (f).
Theridion sterninotatum Namkung, 1964: 35, f. 14a-b (f).
Theridion sterninotatum Yaginuma, 1971: 37, f. 35 (f).
Theridion sterninotatum Hu, 1984: 172, f. 179.4 (f).
Theridion sterninotatum Kumada, 1986: 1, f. 9-13 (mf).
Theridion sterninotatum Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 20.3 (mf).
Theridion sterninotatum Chikuni, 1989b: 43, f. 60 (mf).
Theridion sterninotatum Chen & Zhang, 1991: 155, f. 152.1-3 (f).
Theridion sterninotatum Logunov, 1992e: 59, f. 4 (m).
Theridion sterninotatum Zhu, 1998: 156, f. 96A-F (mf).
Theridion sterninotatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 80C-D, K-L (mf).
Keijia s. Yoshida, 2001c: 170, f. 7, 50-52 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion sterninotatum Namkung, 2002: 98, f. 13.16a-c (mf).
Theridion sterninotatum Kim & Cho, 2002: 313, f. 823-828 (f).
Keijia s. Yoshida, 2003a: 86, f. 17, 210-212, 566 (mf).
Keijia s. Namkung, 2003: 100, f. 13.16a-c (mf).
Keijia s. Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 16, 169-170 (mf).
Keijia s. Yin et al., 2012: 353, f. 145a-e (mf).
mf tincta (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008737]
Aranea t. Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D).
Aranea punctata Walckenaer, 1802: 210 (D).
Theridion tinctum Walckenaer, 1805: 75.
Theridion longimanum Sundevall, 1831: 3, 1832: 110 (Dmf).
Theridion irroratum C. L. Koch, 1838: 120, f. 327 (Df).
Theridion tinctum Walckenaer, 1841: 308 (Dmf).
Steatoda irrorata C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion tinctum Blackwall, 1864a: 190, pl. 14, f. 121 (mf).
Steatoda punctulata Menge, 1868: 160, pl. 30, f. 68 (Dmf).
Theridion tinctum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 34, pl. 1, f. 32 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Becker, 1896: 88, pl. 19, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Bösenberg, 1902: 103, pl. 9, f. 127 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Engelhardt, 1910: 72, f. 25 (f).
Theridion tinctum Simon, 1914a: 258, 296, f. 514-515 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Wiehle, 1937: 154, f. 85-90 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Ovsyannikov, 1937: 90, f. 1 (f).
Theridion tinctum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 75, f. 48C-D, 49B (mf).
Theridion tinctum Levi, 1957a: 61, f. 200-201, 210-212 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Miller, 1971: 193, pl. XXXIV, f. 8-9 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Palmgren, 1974b: 20, f. 3.15-19 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Punda, 1975b: 64, f. 139-140 (f).
Theridion tinctum Müller, 1982a: 248, f. 3 (f).
Theridion tinctum Roberts, 1983: 238, f. 82-84 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 83f (mf).
Theridion tinctum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 812 (mf).
Theridion tinctum Roberts, 1995: 287, f. (mf).
Theridion tinctum Roberts, 1998: 301, f. (mf).
Keijia t. Yoshida, 2001c: 169 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion tinctum Almquist, 2005: 105, f. 127a-f (mf).
Keijia t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 372, f. 130-133, 186 (m).
Keijia t. Wunderlich, 2008b: 389, f. 517-521 (m).
Theridion tinctum Le Peru, 2011: 485, f. 852 (mf).
P. Miller, 1970: 153, type P. loricata Miller, 1970.
m loricata Miller, 1970 *....................Angola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007951]
P. l. Miller, 1970: 153, pl. XLIX, f. 1-4 (Dm).
P. l. Levi, 1972b: 533, f. 1-2 (m).
mf milleri Knoflach, 1995....................Rwanda [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007952]
P. m. Knoflach, 1995: 979, f. 1-16 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a possible synonym of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 or Achaearanea Strand, 1929 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 27, 45.
f quadrangulata Simon, 1894 *....................India, Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007953]
P. q. Simon, 1894a: 510, f. 513-515 (Df).
P. quadrangulosa Simon, 1895g: 132 (lapsus).
P. q. Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 96-97 (f).
f ranii Bhattacharya, 1935....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007954]
P. r. Bhattacharya, 1935a: 961, f. 1-3 (Df).
P. Wunderlich, 2008b: 341, type P. kilimandjaroensis Wunderlich, 2008.
m kilimandjaroensis Wunderlich, 2008 *....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042020]
P. k. Wunderlich, 2008b: 342, f. 383-390 (Dm).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Agnarsson, 2004: 479, after Yoshida, 2001d: 185-187, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 27.
In synonymy:
R. argenteola (Simon, 1873, T from Argyrodes) = R. nasica (Simon, 1873) (Wunderlich, 1987a: 204, sub Argyrodes).
R. canariensis (Schmidt, 1956, T from Argyrodes) = R. rostrata (Simon, 1873) (Wunderlich, 1987a: 26, 205, sub Argyrodes).
R. delicatula (Simon, 1883, T from Argyrodes) = R. nasica (Simon, 1873) (Benoit, 1977a: 136, sub Argyrodes).
R. feioi (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Argyrodes) = R. projiciens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Levi, 1967b: 32, sub Argyrodes).
R. honesta (Exline & Levi, 1962, T from Argyrodes) = R. brasiliensis (Mello-Leitão, 1920) (Levi, 1967b: 32, sub Argyrodes).
R. longa (Kulczyn'ski, 1905, T from Argyrodes) = R. rostrata (Simon, 1873) (Wunderlich, 1987a: 205, sub Argyrodes).
R. martinae (Exline, 1950, T from Argyrodes) = R. projiciens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 106, sub Argyrodes).
R. petrunkevitchi (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Argyrodes) = R. paradoxa (Taczanowski, 1873) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 113, sub Argyrodes).
R. remota (Bryant, 1940, T from Argyrodes) = R. fictilium (Hentz, 1850) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 103, sub Argyrodes).
R. simoni (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Argyrodes) = R. procera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 109, sub Argyrodes).
R. spinicaudata (Keyserling, 1884, T from Argyrodes) = R. paradoxa (Taczanowski, 1873) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 113, sub Argyrodes).
R. spinosa (Badcock, 1932, T from Argyrodes) = R. projiciens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Exline & Levi, 1962: 106, sub Argyrodes).
f aculeata Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006965]
R. a. Thorell, 1898: 284 (Df).
R. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f affinis Lessert, 1936....................Mozambique [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006968]
R. a. Lessert, 1936: 236, f. 31-32 (Df).
R. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f altissima Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006971]
R. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 249 (Df).
Argyrodes altissimus Levi, 1967b: 32, f. 35-37 (f).
R. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tf from Argyrodes).
f angulipalpis Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006980]
R. a. Thorell, 1877b: 469 (Df).
R. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
m annulipedis Yoshida & Nojima, 2010....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:043206]
R. a. Yoshida & Nojima, 2010: 103, f. 1-4 (Dm).
mf barycephala (Roberts, 1983)....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006991]
Argyrodes barycephalus Roberts, 1983: 245, f. 99-102 (Dmf).
Argyrodes barycephalus Saaristo, 2000: 44, f. 1E, 2E, 7A-C (mf).
R. barycephalus Saaristo, 2006: 56 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
R. barycephalus Saaristo, 2010: 250, f. 37.40a-b, 49 (mf).
mf brasiliensis Mello-Leitão, 1920....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006998]
Romphaea b. Mello-Leitão, 1920c: 174, unnumbered f. (Df; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).
Argyrodes honestus Exline & Levi, 1962: 110, f. 14-15, 41-43 (Dmf).
Argyrodes b. Levi, 1967b: 32 (Sm).
R. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f ceraosus (Zhu & Song, 1991)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007006]
Argyrodes ceraosus Zhu & Song, 1991: 133, f. 3A-D (Df).
Argyrodes ceraosus Zhu, 1998: 215, f. 140A-D (f).
Argyrodes ceraosus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 45E-F (f).
R. ceraosus Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf cometes L. Koch, 1872 *....................New Guinea, Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007015]
R. c. L. Koch, 1872a: 290, pl. 24, f. 3 (Df).
R. c. Simon, 1894a: 502, f. 490, 500.
R. c. Berland, 1929b: 45, f. 12-13 (Dm).
R. c. Chrysanthus, 1975: 44, f. 165-167 (m).
R. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 479 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f cona (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007017]
Argyrodes conus González & Carmen, 1996: 136, f. 62-64 (Df).
R. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf fictilium (Hentz, 1850)....................Canada to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007038]
Theridion f. Hentz, 1850: 282, pl. 10, f. 4 (Dmf).
Argyrodes f. Emerton, 1882: 24, pl. 5, f. 2 (f).
Ariamnes f. Keyserling, 1884a: 170.
R. f. Simon, 1894a: 502.
Argyrodes f. Emerton, 1902: 126, f. 300-301 (f).
R. lacerta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 45 (S, subsequently rejected).
R. remota Bryant, 1940: 308, f. 74 (Dm).
Argyrodes f. Exline & Levi, 1962: 103, f. 6-7, 26-28 (mf, S).
Argyrodes f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2001: 238, f. 1 (m).
Argyrodes f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 214, f. 2385-2389 (mf).
R. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf hyrcana (Logunov & Marusik, 1990)....................Georgia, Azerbaijan, China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007063]
Argyrodes h. Logunov & Marusik, 1990: 133, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Argyrodes h. Zhu & Song, 1991: 136, f. 8A-C (m).
Argyrodes hyrcanus Zhu, 1998: 217, f. 142A-C (m).
Argyrodes hyrcanus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46L-M (m).
R. h. Yoshida, 2001d: 187, f. 6-9, 14, 17 (mf).
R. h. Yoshida, 2003a: 155, f. 418-421, 426, 429 (mf).
R. h. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
R. h. Yoshida, 2009b: 387, f. 300-302 (mf).
R. h. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 35.26, 30 (mf).
f irrorata Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar, Pulu Berhala (near Sumatra) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007068]
R. i. Thorell, 1898: 285 (Df).
R. i. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf labiata (Zhu & Song, 1991)....................China, Laos, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007076]
Argyrodes labiatus Zhu & Song, 1991: 137, f. 9A-G (Dmf).
Argyrodes labiatus Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 855, f. 6A-G (mf).
Argyrodes labiatus Zhu, 1998: 213, f. 139A-G (mf).
Argyrodes labiatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 46E-F, N (mf).
R. l. Yoshida, 2001d: 187, f. 10-13, 15, 18 (mf).
Argyrodes labiatus Ono & Shinkai, 2001: 195, f. 1-3 (m).
R. l. Yoshida, 2003a: 156, f. 422-425, 427, 430, 545 (mf).
R. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
R. l. Yoshida, 2009b: 387, f. 303-305 (mf).
R. l. Yin et al., 2012: 376, f. 159a-e (mf).
f lactifera Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007077]
R. l. Simon, 1909e: 81 (Df).
R. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf longicaudata O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Greece, Lebanon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007083]
Ariamnes l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 277, pl. 14, f. 11A (Dm).
Argyrodes l. Levy, 1985a: 109, f. 44-51 (m).
Argyrodes l. Logunov & Marusik, 1990: 134, f. 8 (m).
Ariamnes l. Agnarsson, 2004: 478 (Tm from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
R. l. van Helsdingen, 2009b: 11, f. 1-9 (Tm from Ariamnes, Df).
mf metaltissima Soares & Camargo, 1948....................Panama to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007092]
R. m. Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 365, f. 15-18 (Dmf).
Argyrodes metaltissimus Exline & Levi, 1962: 111, f. 16-22, 35-40 (mf).
R. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 480, f. 64A-G, 65A-F (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf nasica (Simon, 1873)....................Mediterranean, Africa, St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007102]
Ariamnes n. Simon, 1873a: 132, pl. 2, f. 17-18, 20 (Dmf).
Ariamnes argenteolus Simon, 1873a: 134 (Df).
Ariamnes nasicus Simon, 1881a: 19, pl. 25, f. 6 (mf).
Ariamnes argenteola Simon, 1881a: 21, pl. 25, f. 7-8 (f).
Ariamnes delicatulus Simon, 1883: 272, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).
R. n. Simon, 1894a: 496, f. 502 (m).
R. argenteola Simon, 1914a: 244, 290.
R. argenteola Berland, 1920c: 144, f. 171-175 (f).
Argyrodes n. Benoit, 1977i: 136, f. 58a-f (mf, S).
Argyrodes nasicus Wunderlich, 1987a: 204, f. 536-537.
R. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f oris (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007111]
Argyrodes o. González & Carmen, 1996: 135, f. 59-61 (Df).
R. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
f ornatissima Dyal, 1935....................Pakistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007112]
R. o. Dyal, 1935: 167 (Df).
R. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f palmarensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007113]
Argyrodes p. González & Carmen, 1996: 134, f. 53-55 (Df).
R. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf paradoxa (Taczanowski, 1873)....................St. Vincent, Mexico to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007114]
Argyrodes paradoxus Taczanowski, 1873: 121, pl. 5, f. 13 (Df).
Ariamnes paradoxus Keyserling, 1884a: 168, pl. 8, f. 103 (f).
Ariamnes spinicaudatus Keyserling, 1884a: 171, pl. 8, f. 104 (Dmf).
R. p. Simon, 1897d: 860.
R. spinicauda Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 238 (Tmf from Ariamnes).
R. petrunkevitchi Mello-Leitão, 1945c: 171, f. 1 (Dm).
Argyrodes paradoxus Exline & Levi, 1962: 113, f. 23-25, 44-50 (f, Sm).
R. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
f pignalitoensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007120]
Argyrodes p. González & Carmen, 1996: 136, f. 65-67 (Df).
R. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf procera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Costa Rica to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007125]
R. sp. Simon, 1894a: 500, f. 507 (f).
Ariamnes p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 257, pl. 38, f. 5 (Df).
R. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 407, pl. 38, f. 19 (f).
R. simoni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 186 (Df).
Argyrodes procerus Exline & Levi, 1962: 108, f. 11-13, 32-34 (f, Dm, S).
R. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf projiciens O. P.-Cambridge, 1896....................USA to Argentina, India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007127]
R. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 186, pl. 23, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
R. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 407, pl. 38, f. 17-18 (mf).
R. spinosa Badcock, 1932: 8 (D).
Ariamnes feioi Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 10, f. 46 (Df).
R. martinae Exline, 1950a: 116, f. 5, 7-8, 14-16 (Dmf)
Argyrodes p. Exline & Levi, 1962: 106, f. 8-10, 29-31 (mf, S).
Argyrodes p. Levi, 1967b: 32 (S).
Argyrodes p. Patel, 1973: 152, f. 7-10 (f).
R. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
R. p. Srinivasulu et al., 2013: 4486, f. 1a-c, images 3-4 (f).
mf recurvata (Saaristo, 1978)....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007131]
Argyrodes recurvatus Saaristo, 1978: 116, f. 157-163 (Df).
Argyrodes recurvatus Roberts, 1978: 928, f. 57-59 (f).
Argyrodes recurvatus Saaristo, 2000: 44, f. 1F, 2F, 8A-C (f, Dm).
R. recurvatus Saaristo, 2006: 56 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
R. recurvatus Saaristo, 2010: 249, f. 37.41a-b, 48 (mf).
mf rostrata (Simon, 1873)....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007136]
Ariamnes rostratus Simon, 1873a: 136, pl. 2, f. 19, 21 (Df).
Ariamnes rostratus Simon, 1881a: 20, pl. 25, f. 5 (f).
R. r. Simon, 1894a: 496, f. 501 (f).
R. longa Kulczyn'ski, 1905a: 533, pl. 14, f. 1-2 (Df).
R. r. Simon, 1914a: 243, 290 (Dm).
R. r. Berland, 1926: 175, f. 1-3 (mf).
R. canariensis Schmidt, 1956e: 147, f. 6a (Dm).
Argyrodes canariensis Brignoli, 1983c: 393.
Argyrodes rostratus Wunderlich, 1987a: 205, f. 539-540 (m, S).
R. r. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
mf sagana (Dönitz & Strand, 1906)....................Russia, Azerbaijan to Japan, Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007140]
Ariamnes saganus Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 378, pl. 5, f. 46 (Df).
Argyrodes saganus Yaginuma, 1986a: 51, f. 28.6 (mf).
Argyrodes saganus Chikuni, 1989b: 35, f. 27 (mf).
Argyrodes saganus Logunov & Marusik, 1990: 135, f. 9-14 (mf).
Argyrodes saganus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 458, f. 277a-e (m).
Argyrodes saganus Zhu, 1998: 212, f. 138A-D (mf).
Argyrodes saganus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 47G-H, O (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2001d: 185, f. 1-5 (mf).
Argyrodes saganus Namkung, 2002: 138, f. 13.55a-b (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 154, f. 413-417 (mf).
R. s. Namkung, 2003: 140, f. 13.55a-b (mf).
R. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
R. saganus Kim & Kim, 2007: 225, f. 5A-I, 6E-F (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 387, f. 298-299 (mf).
mf sinica (Zhu & Song, 1991)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007151]
Argyrodes sinicus Zhu & Song, 1991: 142, f. 15A-F (Dmf).
Argyrodes sinicus Zhu, 1998: 216, f. 141A-F (mf).
Argyrodes sinicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 47I-J, P (mf).
R. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes).
Argyrodes sinicus Yin et al., 2012: 285, f. 102A-C (m).
f sjostedti Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007152]
R. sjöstedti Tullgren, 1910: 123, pl. 2, f. 38 (Df).
R. s. Berland, 1920c: 146, f. 176-177 (f).
R. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
mf tanikawai Yoshida, 2001....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037394]
R. t. Yoshida, 2001d: 187, f. 16, 19-24 (Dmf).
R. t. Yoshida, 2003a: 159, f. 428, 431-436 (mf).
R. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 387, f. 306-308 (mf).
mf urquharti (Bryant, 1933)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007174]
Ariamnes attenuatus Urquhart, 1887: 98 (Dmf, preoccupied).
R. u. Bryant, 1933b: 12, pl. 1, f. 5 (replacement name).
R. u. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes per Levi & Levi, 1962).
f velhaensis (González & Carmen, 1996)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007177]
Argyrodes v. González & Carmen, 1996: 135, f. 56-58 (Df).
R. v. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tf from Argyrodes).
N.B.: this name (not its senior synonym Ctenium Menge, 1871) on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology; considered a senior synonym of Garritus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 by Kaston, 1946: 1 (sub Ctenium).
Transferred to other genera:
R. arganoi Brignoli, 1980 -- see Enoplognatha.
R. cottarellii Brignoli, 1980 -- see Enoplognatha.
R. femoralis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Brachycerasphora under Linyphiidae.
R. pilosus Denis, 1956 -- see Nesticodes.
R. yasudai Yoshida, 2001 -- see Leptorhoptrum under Linyphiidae.
In synonymy:
R. asper (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) = R. neglectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) (Locket & Millidge, 1953: 87).
R. exortus (Drensky, 1929, T from Agroeca) = R. frivaldskyi (Chyzer, 1894) (Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 433).
R. fuscus (Emerton, 1911) = R. fuscus (Emerton, 1894) (Kaston, 1946: 8, sub Ctenium).
R. grasshoffi Wunderlich, 1973 = R. neglectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) (Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 435).
R. palustris (Banks, 1892) = R. laticeps (Keyserling, 1884) (Kaston, 1946: 9, sub Ctenium).
R. paradoxus Miller, 1967 = R. ungulatus Vogelsanger, 1944 (Miller, 1971: 188).
R. terrestris (Emerton, 1913) = R. frontatus (Banks, 1892) (Kaston, 1946: 7, sub Ctenium).
R. umbilicatus Denis, 1961 = R. mazaurici (Simon, 1901) (Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 433).
Nomen dubium:
R. dubius (Blackwall, 1841b: 652, originally in Neriene) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1602; Bonnet, 1958: 3869.
f alpinus Dresco, 1959....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007955]
R. a. Dresco, 1959b: 246, f. 6-8 (Df).
R. a. Le Peru, 2011: 459, f. 759 (f).
m arcticus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947)....................Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007956]
Ctenium arcticum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 25, f. 11-13 (Dm).
R. a. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
mf arundineti (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871)....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007957]
Neriene a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 441 (Df).
Neriene clarkii O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 441, pl. 56, f. 30 (Dm).
Erigone a. Thorell, 1871a: 131.
Erigone clarkii L. Koch, 1872b: 262.
Ctenium clarkii Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 250, pl. 3, f. 6 (m).
Pedanostethus a. Simon, 1884a: 196.
Pedanostethus clarkii Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 47, pl. 2, f. 11 (m, Df).
Pedanostethus a. Becker, 1896: 4, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf).
Pedanostethus clarkii Bösenberg, 1902: 138, pl. 12, f. 183 (mf).
R. clarki Lessert, 1910b: 127.
R. a. Simon, 1914a: 287, 307.
R. a. Wiehle, 1937: 214, f. 267-269 (mf).
Ctenium a. Ovsyannikov, 1937: 90, f. 3-4 (mf).
R. a. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 87, f. 57B, 58C (mf).
R. a. Braendegaard, 1958: 30, f. 20 (f).
R. a. Wiehle, 1965a: 12, f. 1a, 2a, 3a, 4a (m).
R. a. Miller, 1967: 284, pl. X, f. 8, pl. XI, f. 1-4 (mf).
R. a. Azheganova, 1968: 52, f. 85, 97 (mf).
R. a. Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 389, 392 (mf).
R. a. Miller, 1971: 187, pl. XXXII, f. 15-16 (mf).
R. a. Waaler, 1971a: 18, f. 3-4 (mf).
R. a. Wunderlich, 1973b: 411, f. 19 (m).
R. a. Gruia, 1973b: 75, f. 3-5 (f).
R. a. Palmgren, 1974b: 44, f. 11.4, 10 (mf).
R. a. Roberts, 1985: 194, f. 86b (mf).
R. a. Zhou & Song, 1987: 19, f. 4a-c (f).
R. a. Weiss & Andriescu, 1989: 77, f. 1-3 (mf).
R. a. Hu & Wu, 1989: 127, f. 99.1-2 (f).
R. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 789 (mf).
R. a. Roberts, 1995: 294, f. (mf).
R. a. Agnarsson, 1996: 54, f. 38A-B (mf).
R. a. Zhu, 1998: 296, f. 200A-E (mf).
R. a. Roberts, 1998: 307, f. (mf).
R. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66H-I, N-O (mf).
R. a. Almquist, 2005: 80, f. 102a-e (mf).
R. a. Le Peru, 2011: 460, f. 760 (mf).
mf banksi (Kaston, 1946)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007958]
Ctenium b. Kaston, 1946: 5, f. 1-8, 49 (Dmf).
Ctenium b. Kaston, 1948: 83, f. 2080-2088 (mf).
Ctenium b. Kaston, 1972a: 115, f. 257 (m).
R. b. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
R. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 217, f. 2429-2431 (mf).
mf borealis (Kaston, 1946)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007959]
Ctenium b. Kaston, 1946: 6, f. 41-43, 50 (Dmf).
R. b. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
R. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 218, f. 2432-2434 (mf).
m brachati Wunderlich, 2011....................Turkey [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044099]
R. b. Wunderlich, 2011: 238, f. 1-2 (Dm).
m calidus Knoflach, 1995....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007960]
R. c. Knoflach, 1995: 985, f. 17-20 (Dm).
f cantabricus Fage, 1931....................Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007961]
R. c. Fage, 1931: 141, f. 10A (Df).
R. c. Le Peru, 2011: 460, f. 761 (f).
f cardesensis Dresco, 1959....................Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007962]
R. c. Dresco, 1959b: 245, f. 3-5 (Df).
R. c. Le Peru, 2011: 460, f. 762 (f).
mf crosbyi (Kaston, 1946)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007963]
Ctenium c. Kaston, 1946: 7, f. 52 (Df).
R. c. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
R. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 218, f. 2435-2437 (f, fig. m).
R. c. Dupérré, Paquin & Buckle, 2006: 155, f. 27-28 (Dm).
mf emeishanensis Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007964]
R. e. Zhu, 1998: 298, f. 201A-D (Dmf).
R. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66J-K, P-Q (mf).
mf eremophilus Chamberlin, 1928....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007965]
R. e. Chamberlin, in Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1928: 180 (Df).
Ctenium e. Kaston, 1946: 7, f. 26-28, 54 (f, Dm).
Ctenium e. Kaston, 1948: 84, f. 2090, 2102-2104 (mf).
f floridensis (Kaston, 1946)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007966]
Ctenium f. Kaston, 1946: 7, f. 48 (Df).
R. f. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
mf frivaldszkyi (Chyzer, 1894)....................Eastern Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007967]
Pedanostethus f. Chyzer, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 47, pl. 2, f. 12 (Dmf).
Agroeca exortus Drensky, 1929: 21, 66, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df).
R. f. Miller, 1967: 284, pl. XI, f. 8-9 (mf).
R. f. Wunderlich, 1976a: 111, f. 39-41 (mf).
R. f. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 433, f. 44-47 (mf, S).
R. f. Le Peru, 2011: 460, f. 763 (mf).
mf frontatus (Banks, 1892)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007968]
Microneta frontata Banks, 1892a: 48, pl. 5, f. 51 (Df).
Pedanostethus terrestris Emerton, 1914: 262, pl. 8, f. 2 (Dm).
R. terrestris Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1040.
Ctenium frontata Kaston, 1946: 7, f. 35-37, 51 (Tf from Microneta, Sm).
Ctenium frontata Kaston, 1948: 82, f. 2094, 2108-2110 (mf).
mf fuscus (Emerton, 1894)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007969]
Steatoda fusca Emerton, 1894: 407, pl. 2, f. 1 (Dmf).
Pedanostethus f. Emerton, 1911: 387, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dm).
R. f. Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1040.
Ctenium fusca Kaston, 1946: 8, f. 38-40, 56 (Tmf from Steatoda, S).
Ctenium fusca Kaston, 1948: 84, f. 2092, 2114-2116 (mf).
R. f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 218, f. 2438-2440 (mf).
mf golovatchi Eskov, 1987....................Georgia, Abkhazia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007970]
R. g. Eskov, 1987b: 281, f. 1-2 (Dm).
R. g. Kovblyuk & Marusik, 2012: 17, f. 1-6, 10-11 (Df).
mf heydemanni Wiehle, 1965....................Sweden, Germany, Austria, Romania, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007972]
R. h. Wiehle, 1965a: 12, f. 1b, 2b, 3b, 4b (Dm).
R. h. Wunderlich, 1973b: 411, f. 20 (m).
R. h. Weiss & Andriescu, 1989: 78, f. 4-6 (m, Df).
R. h. Almquist, 2005: 80, f. 103a-e (mf).
R. h. Le Peru, 2011: 460, f. 764 (mf).
mf insignis O. P.-Cambridge, 1907....................Europe, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007973]
R. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1907: 127, 138, pl. A, f. 16-19 (Dm).
R. i. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 89, f. 58D (m).
R. i. Wiehle, 1960b: 237, f. 15-16 (m).
R. i. Merrett & Snazell, 1975: 106, f. 5 (f).
R. i. Wunderlich, 1976a: 111, f. 42-45 (mf).
R. i. Almquist, 1978: 124, f. 1-11 (mf).
R. i. Roberts, 1985: 194, f. 86e (mf).
R. i. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 795 (m).
R. i. Almquist, 2005: 81, f. 104a-f (mf).
R. i. Le Peru, 2011: 461, f. 765 (mf).
mf kastoni Eskov, 1987....................Russia, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007974]
R. k. Eskov, 1987b: 282, f. 3-7 (Dmf).
R. k. Yoshida, 2001b: 33, f. 5-6 (m).
R. k. Yoshida, 2003a: 26, f. 27-28 (m).
R. k. Yoshida, 2009b: 359, f. 26-27 (mf).
R. k. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 35.22, 28, 31 (mf).
mf kuehnae Bauchhenss & Uhlenhaut, 1993....................Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Austria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007975]
R. grasshoffi Wunderlich, 1973b: 408, f. 15-18 (f, misidentified).
R. sp. Knoflach, 1992: 161, f. 1-5 (m).
R. k. Bauchhenss & Uhlenhaut, 1993: 25, f. 1-4 (Dm, Tf from R. grasshoffi).
R. k. Roberts, 1998: 308, f. (mf).
R. k. Le Peru, 2011: 461, f. 766 (mf).
mf laticeps (Keyserling, 1884)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007976]
Theridion l. Keyserling, 1884a: 96, pl. 4. f. 63 (Dm).
Microneta palustris Banks, 1892a: 47, pl. 2, f. 47 (Dm).
Pedanostethus l. Banks, 1910: 22.
Pedanostethus palustris Banks, 1910: 22.
Microneta palustris Banks, 1916: 77, pl. 11, f. 16, 25 (m, Df).
R. palustris Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1040.
Ctenium l. Kaston, 1946: 9, f. 14-16, 46 (f, Sm).
Ctenium l. Kaston, 1948: 83, f. 2089, 2096-2098 (mf).
mf lividus (Blackwall, 1836)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007977]
Neriene rufipes Blackwall, 1833: 345 (D; preoccupied).
Neriene livida Blackwall, 1836: 486 (Dm).
Erigone pinguis Westring, 1851: 43 (in part).
Erigone pinguis Westring, 1861: 269 (mf, in part).
Neriene l. Blackwall, 1864a: 252, pl. 18, f. 169 (Df).
Ctenium pingue Menge, 1871: 292, pl. 53, f. 169 (mf).
Erigone l. Thorell, 1871a: 131.
Erigone lapidicola Thorell, 1873: 443 (replacement name for Neriene rufipes Blackwall).
Ctenium lividum Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 248.
Pedanostethus l. Simon, 1884a: 198.
Pedanostethus l. Keyserling, 1886b: 126, pl. 15, f. 206 (Df).
Pedanostethus l. Kulczyn'ski, 1887: 312, pl. 5, f. 17, pl. 6, f. 19, 22, 24, 26 (mf).
Pedanostethus l. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 48, pl. 2, f. 13 (mf).
Pedanostethus l. Becker, 1896: 5, pl. 1, f. 3 (mf).
Pedanostethus l. Bösenberg, 1902: 138, pl. 12, f. 181 (mf).
R. l. Lessert, 1910b: 128.
R. l. Charitonov, 1926a: 263, f. 5 (f).
R. l. Fage, 1931: 142, f. 10C (f).
R. l. Wiehle, 1937: 213, f. 259-263 (mf).
Ctenium livida Kaston, 1946: 9, f. 17-19, 58 (mf).
R. l. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 86, f. 57A, 58A (mf).
R. l. Miller, 1967: 283, pl. X, f. 9, pl. XI, f. 14-16 (mf).
R. l. Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 388, 391 (mf).
R. l. Miller, 1971: 188, pl. XXXII, f. 9-10 (mf).
R. l. Gruia, 1973b: 75, f. 1-2, 8-12 (mf).
R. l. Palmgren, 1974b: 42, f. 11.1-3, 9 (mf).
R. l. Brignoli, 1980k: 260, f. 1 (f).
R. l. Heimer, 1982: f. 4 (m).
R. l. Roberts, 1985: 194, f. 86a (mf).
R. l. Wunderlich, 1986: 217, f. 220 (m).
R. l. Eskov, 1987b: 283, f. 13 (m).
R. l. Izmailova, 1989: 89, f. 68 (f).
R. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 790 (mf).
R. l. Knoflach, 1992: 164, f. 8-9, 11, 17-19, 25, 30-31, 38-43 (mf).
R. l. Roberts, 1995: 293, f. (mf).
R. l. Roberts, 1998: 307, f. (mf).
R. l. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19f (m).
R. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 581, f. 66A-H (m).
R. l. Almquist, 2005: 82, f. 105a-i (mf).
R. l. Le Peru, 2011: 461, f. 767 (mf).
mf longipalpus (Kaston, 1946)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007978]
Ctenium l. Kaston, 1946: 10, f. 20-22, 47 (Dmf).
Ctenium l. Kaston, 1948: 82, f. 2093, 2111-2113 (mf).
R. l. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
R. l. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 218, f. 2441-2443 (mf).
mf lyrifer Holm, 1939....................Iceland, Scandinavia, Austria, Russia, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007979]
R. l. Holm, 1939b: 13, f. 6a-c (Df).
R. l. Holm, 1945b: 14, f. 2a-c (Dm).
R. l. Hauge, 1969: 2, f. 3-5 (mf).
R. l. Palmgren, 1974b: 45, f. 11.7, 13 (mf).
R. l. Wunderlich, 1976a: 111, f. 46-48 (mf).
R. l. Agnarsson, 1996: 54, f. 39A-B (mf).
R. l. Almquist, 2005: 83, f. 106a-f (mf).
R. l. Le Peru, 2011: 461, f. 768 (mf).
R. l. Marusik, Omelko & Ryabukhin, 2013: 374, f. 32-43 (mf).
R. l. Blagoev et al., 2013: 9, f. 6A-C (m).
mf mazaurici (Simon, 1901)....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007980]
Pedanostethus m. Simon, 1901i: 238 (Dmf).
R. m. Simon, 1911a: 181.
R. m. Fage, 1931: 142, f. 10B (f).
R. m. Dresco, 1959b: 243, f. 1 (m).
R. umbilicatus Denis, 1961b: 122, f. 4 (Df).
R. m. Wunderlich, 1976a: 111, f. 53-55 (mf).
R. m. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 433, f. 48 (f, S).
R. m. Le Peru, 2011: 462, f. 769 (mf).
mf mediterraneus Eskov, 1987....................Mediterranean, Russia, Abkhazia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007981]
R. m. Eskov, 1987b: 285, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
R. m. Knoflach, 1992: 164, f. 6-7, 10, 14-16, 24, 27-29, 32-37 (mf).
R. m. Le Peru, 2011: 462, f. 770 (mf).
R. m. Kovblyuk & Marusik, 2012: 17, f. 7-9, 12-13 (f).
f monticola Simon, 1914....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007982]
R. monticola Simon, 1914a: 287, 308 (Dmf).
R. m. Dresco, 1959b: 244, f. 2 (removed f from S of R. scoticus, but see also Wunderlich, 1976a: 111).
m naejangensis Seo, 2005....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039811]
R. n. Seo, 2005: 121, f. 1A-E (Dm).
mf neglectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) *....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007983]
Neriene neglecta O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 443, pl. 56, f. 31 (Dm).
Neriene aspera O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 448 (Df).
R. astutus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 103, pl. 6, f. 7 (Df).
Pedanostethus n. Simon, 1884a: 199 (f).
Pedanostethus n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 47, pl. 2, f. 10 (mf).
R. n. Lessert, 1910b: 127.
R. n. Wiehle, 1937: 215, f. 270-272 (mf).
R. n. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 87, f. 57D, 58B (mf, S).
R. n. Miller, 1967: 283, pl. X, f. 12, pl. XI, f. 13 (mf).
R. n. Tyschchenko, 1971: 144, f. 390 (m).
R. n. Miller, 1971: 188, pl. XXXII, f. 11-12 (mf).
R. n. Gruia, 1973b: 75, f. 6 (f).
R. grasshoffi Wunderlich, 1973b: 408, f. 10-14 (Dm, not f).
R. n. Palmgren, 1974b: 44, f. 11.5, 11 (mf).
R. n. Roberts, 1985: 194, f. 86c (mf).
R. grasshoffi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 792 (m, not f).
R. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 794 (mf).
R. n. Roberts, 1995: 294, f. (mf).
R. n. Knoflach, 1995: 986, f. 21-22 (m).
R. n. Roberts, 1998: 308, f. (mf).
R. n. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 435, f. 50-53 (mf, S).
R. n. Almquist, 2005: 84, f. 107a-d (mf).
R. n. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 358, f. 79-82, 182 (m).
R. n. Le Peru, 2011: 462, f. 771 (mf).
m nipponicus Yoshida, 1995....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007984]
R. n. Yoshida, 1995b: 154, f. 5-6 (Dm).
R. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 30, f. 38-39 (m).
R. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 35-36 (m).
mf nojimai Yoshida, 2002....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039277]
R. n. Yoshida, 2002b: 136, f. 4-9 (Dmf).
R. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 206, f. 596-601 (mf).
R. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 32-34 (mf).
mf ogatai Yoshida, 1995....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007985]
R. o. Yoshida, 1995b: 156, f. 7-10 (Dmf).
R. o. Yoshida, 2003a: 30, f. 40-43 (mf).
R. o. Yoshida, 2009b: 360, f. 37-39 (mf).
f potanini Schenkel, 1963....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007986]
R. p. Schenkel, 1963: 108, f. 63 (Df).
mf pumilus (Emerton, 1909)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007987]
Pedanostethus p. Emerton, 1909: 183, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dmf).
R. p. Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1040.
Ctenium p. Kaston, 1946: 10, f. 32-34, 53 (mf).
Ctenium p. Kaston, 1948: 83, f. 2091, 2105-2107 (mf).
R. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 219, f. 2444-2446 (mf).
mf riparius (Keyserling, 1886)....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007988]
Pedanostethus r. Keyserling, 1886b: 265, pl. 21, f. 313 (Df).
Pedanostethus r. Emerton, 1909: 182, pl. 1, f. 1 (f, Dm).
R. r. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 180.
R. r. Comstock, 1940: 380, f. 372-373 (mf).
Ctenium r. Kaston, 1946: 11, f. 11-13, 44 (mf).
Ctenium r. Kaston, 1948: 81, f. 63, 2099-2101 (mf).
R. r. Levi & Levi, 1962: 62, f. 290-291 (m).
Ctenium r. Kaston, 1972a: 115, f. 256 (m).
R. r. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 86 (m).
R. r. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 219, f. 2447-2449 (mf).
mf saitoi Yoshida, 1995....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007989]
R. s. Yoshida, 1995b: 153, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2002b: 135, f. 1-3 (m).
R. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 29, f. 34-37 (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 359, f. 28-31 (mf).
mf scoticus Jackson, 1914....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007990]
R. s. Jackson, 1914: 120, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).
R. s. Schenkel, 1923: 84, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (f, Dm).
R. s. Wiehle, 1937: 217, f. 273-274 (mf).
R. s. Machado, 1949: 25, f. 15 (f).
R. s. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 89, f. 57C (f).
Ctenium scoticum Locket, Millidge & La Touche, 1958: 139, f. 2a-b (m).
R. s. Wiehle, 1960b: 239, f. 17-20 (mf).
R. s. Miller, 1967: 284, pl. X, f. 10-11, pl. XI, f. 17-18 (mf).
R. s. Miller, 1971: 188, pl. XXXII, f. 13-14 (mf).
R. s. Gruia, 1973b: 75, f. 7, 13 (mf).
R. s. Palmgren, 1974b: 45, f. 11.6, 12 (mf).
R. s. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 59, f. 34A-B (m).
R. s. Roberts, 1985: 194, f. 86d (mf).
R. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 793 (mf).
R. s. Bauchhenss & Uhlenhaut, 1993: 25, f. 5-6 (mf).
R. s. Roberts, 1995: 294, f. (mf).
R. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 197, f. 408 (f).
R. s. Roberts, 1998: 308, f. (mf).
R. s. Almquist, 2005: 85, f. 108a-h (mf).
R. s. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 359, f. 83-86 (m).
R. s. Le Peru, 2011: 462, f. 772 (mf).
mf sibiricus Eskov, 1987....................Russia, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007991]
R. s. Eskov, 1987b: 287, f. 14-17 (Dmf).
R. s. Ono et al., 1991: 92, f. 9-13 (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2001b: 32, f. 1-4 (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2003a: 26, f. 23-26 (mf).
R. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 359, f. 23-25 (mf).
R. s. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 35.29, 32 (mf).
f similis (Kaston, 1946)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007992]
Ctenium s. Kaston, 1946: 13, f. 45 (Df).
R. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
mf spinifer (Emerton, 1909)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007993]
Pedanostethus spiniferus Emerton, 1909: 183, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dmf).
R. spiniferus Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1040.
Ctenium spiniferus Kaston, 1946: 12, f. 23-25, 57 (mf).
Ctenium spiniferus Kaston, 1948: 84, f. 64-66, 2095 (mf).
R. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 219, f. 2450-2452 (mf).
mf truncorum (L. Koch, 1872)....................Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007994]
Erigone t. L. Koch, 1872b: 259 (Dmf).
Pedanostethus t. Kulczyn'ski, 1887: 314, pl. 5, f. 18, pl. 6, f. 20-21, 23, 25 (mf).
Pedanostethus t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 49, pl. 2, f. 14 (mf).
Pedanostethus t. Bösenberg, 1902: 138, pl. 12, f. 182 (mf).
R. t. Lessert, 1910b: 129.
R. t. Fage, 1931: 142, f. 10D (f).
R. t. Wiehle, 1937: 213, f. 264-266 (mf).
R. t. Miller, 1967: 283, pl. XI, f. 5-7 (mf).
R. t. Miller, 1971: 188, pl. XXXII, f. 17-18 (mf).
R. t. Brignoli, 1980k: 260, f. 4 (f).
R. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 791 (mf).
R. t. Knoflach, 1992: 164, f. 12-13, 20-23, 26 (m).
R. t. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 142, f. 24h (f).
R. t. Le Peru, 2011: 463, f. 773 (mf).
mf ungulatus Vogelsanger, 1944....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007996]
R. u. Vogelsanger, 1944: 160, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
R. paradoxus Miller, 1967: 281, pl. X, f. 1-3, pl. XI, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
R. u. Miller, 1971: 188, pl. XXXIII, f. 6-7 (f, S).
R. paradoxus Palmgren, 1972: 129, f. 16 (mf).
R. paradoxus Palmgren, 1974b: 47, f. 11.8, 14 (mf).
R. u. Wunderlich, 1976a: 111, f. 49-52 (mf).
R. u. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 788 (mf).
R. u. Gao, Guan & Zhu, 1993: 76, f. 16-18 (m).
R. u. Zhu, 1998: 299, f. 202A-E (mf).
R. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 127, f. 66L-M, R-S (mf).
R. u. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 360, f. 87-90 (m).
R. u. Le Peru, 2011: 463, f. 774 (mf).
f ussuricus Eskov, 1987....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007997]
R. u. Eskov, 1987b: 289, f. 8 (Df).
mf vigerens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933)....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007998]
Garritus v. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 9, pl. 2, f. 10-20 (Dmf).
Ctenium v. Kaston, 1946: 13, f. 9-10, 29-31, 55 (mf).
R. Wunderlich, 2011: 259, type Theridion musivum Simon, 1873.
mf musivum (Simon, 1873) *....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007861]
Theridion m. Simon, 1873a: 94, pl. 2, f. 26 (Dmf).
Theridion m. Wiehle, 1960c: 460, f. 4 (f).
Theridion m. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 105, f. 43-47 (mf).
Paidiscura musiva Wunderlich, 1987a: 215 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion m. Levy, 1998b: 197, f. 375-379 (mf).
Theridion m. Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 425 (Tmf from Paidiscura).
Theridion m. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 249, f. 43, 60-64 (mf).
R. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 259, f. 88-94 (mf).
R. Archer, 1950: 24, type Theridion sexpunctatum Emerton, 1882, originally described as a subgenus of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805; removed from the synonymy of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 and elevated to genus by Wunderlich, 1987a: 213, contra Levi, 1957a: 19.
In synonymy:
R. lowriei (Barrows, 1945, T from Theridion) = R. aurantius (Emerton, 1915) (Levi, 1980b: 336, sub Theridion).
mf acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Azores [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007999]
R. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 415, f. 584-588 (Dmf).
R. a. Wunderlich, 1993c: 684, f. 7c (m).
R. a. Wunderlich, 2008b: 394, f. 565-568 (mf).
R. a. Wunderlich, 2008h: 771, f. 9 (m).
mf aurantius (Emerton, 1915)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008000]
Theridion aurantium Emerton, 1915a: 136, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df).
Theridion lowriei Barrows, 1945: 72, pl. I, f. 5 (Df).
Theridion (R.) aurantium Archer, 1950: 24.
Theridion aurantium Levi, 1951: 3, f. 10 (f).
Theridion aurantium Levi & Field, 1954: 444, f. 7-8 (mf).
Theridion aurantium Levi, 1957a: 93, f. 337-339, 350-352 (mf).
Theridion lowriei Levi, 1957a: 98, f. 353 (f).
Theridion aurantium Levi, 1980b: 336 (S).
R. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 219, f. 2453-2455 (mf).
mf bellicosus (Simon, 1873)....................Europe, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008001]
Theridium bellicosum Simon, 1873a: 106 (Dm).
Theridion bellicosum Jackson, 1914: 123, pl. 2, f. 7, 9, 11, 14 (m).
Theridion instabile bellicosum Simon, 1914a: 256, 294, f. 508 (m).
Theridion bellicosum Wiehle, 1937: 144, f. 52-59, 62a, c (m, Df).
Theridium bellicosum Tullgren, 1949: 36, f. 1 (f).
Theridion (R.) bellicosum Archer, 1950: 24.
Theridion bellicosum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 79, f. 51B, D, G-H (mf).
Theridion bellicosum Braendegaard, 1958: 29, f. 19 (f).
Enoplognatha bellicosa Denis, 1962a: 67 (Tmf from Theridion, rejected).
Theridion bellicosum Waaler, 1966: 183, f. 1 (f).
Theridium bellicosum Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 439 (f).
Enoplognatha bellicosum Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 4-5 (f).
Theridion bellicosum Palmgren, 1974b: 22, f. 4.10-14 (mf).
Theridion bellicosum Roberts, 1985: 188, f. 84b (mf).
R. bellicosum Wunderlich, 1987a: 214 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion bellicosum Izmailova, 1989: 90, f. 70 (f).
Theridion bellicosum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 300, f. 804 (mf).
R. b. Kronestedt, 1993b: 111, f. 2 (f).
R. bellicosum Wunderlich, 1993c: 684, f. 7a (m).
Theridion bellicosum Roberts, 1995: 288, f. (mf).
R. b. Esyunin & Efimik, 1995: 75, f. 2-3 (f).
R. b. Agnarsson, 1996: 53, f. 36A-B (mf).
Theridion bellicosum Roberts, 1998: 302, f. (mf).
Theridion bellicosum Hu, 2001: 578, f. 390.1-3 (f).
R. b. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 142, f. 24e (f).
R. b. Trotta, 2005: 176, f. 464-465 (mf).
R. b. Almquist, 2005: 86, f. 109a-g (mf).
R. b. Jäger, 2006d: 4, f. 1-4a-g (f).
R. b. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 374, f. 139-144 (m).
Theridion bellicosumLe Peru, 2011: 474, f. 805 (mf).
mf instabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871)....................Europe, Russia, Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008002]
Theridion instabile O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 416, pl. 55, f. 14 (Dmf).
Phyllonethis instabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 85.
Theridion lepidum Simon, 1881a: 64 (Dmf).
Theridion lepidum Lessert, 1910b: 98, f. 79-80 (mf).
Theridion instabile Jackson, 1914: 122, pl. 2, f. 8, 10, 12-13 (mf).
Theridion instabile Simon, 1914a: 256, 294, f. 507 (mf).
Theridion instabile Wiehle, 1937: 146, f. 59, 60b, d, 61-62 (mf).
Theridion (R.) instabile Archer, 1950: 24.
Theridion instabile Locket & Millidge, 1953: 77, f. 51A, C, E-F (mf).
Theridion instabile Tyschchenko, 1971: 147, f. 421 (f).
Theridion instabile Roberts, 1985: 188, f. 84a (mf).
Theridion instabile Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 300, f. 803 (mf).
R. i. Kronestedt, 1993b: 111, f. 1 (f).
Theridion instabile Roberts, 1995: 287, f. (mf).
Theridion instabile Roberts, 1998: 302, f. (mf).
R. i. Trotta, 2005: 176, f. 462-463 (mf).
R. i. Almquist, 2005: 87, f. 110a (f).
R. i. Jäger, 2006d: 4, f. 1-4f-g (m).
Theridion instabile Le Peru, 2011: 479, f. 825 (mf).
mf madeirensis Wunderlich, 1987....................Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008003]
R. madeirense Wunderlich, 1987a: 213, f. 566-569 (Dmf).
R. m. Wunderlich, 1993c: 684, f. 7b (m).
mf nigrolimbatus (Yaginuma, 1972)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008556]
Theridion nigrolimbatum Yaginuma, 1972c: 22, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Theridion nigrolimbatum Yaginuma, 1986a: 37, f. 20.6 (mf).
Theridion nigrolimbatum Chikuni, 1989b: 45, f. 66 (mf).
R. nigrolimbata Yoshida, 2001c: 173, f. 56-59 (Tmf from Theridion).
R. nigrolimbata Yoshida, 2003a: 99, f. 243-246 (mf).
R. nigrolimbata Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 159-162 (mf).
mf pico (Merrett & Ashmole, 1989)....................Azores [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008004]
Theridion p. Merrett & Ashmole, 1989: 51, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
R. p. Wunderlich, 1992a: 417, f. 590-594 (Tmf from Theridion).
R. p. Wunderlich, 1993c: 684, f. 7c (m).
R. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 394, f. 569 (m).
mf sexpunctatus (Emerton, 1882) *....................USA, Canada, Alaska, Russia, Scotland (introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008005]
Theridion sexpunctatum Emerton, 1882: 12, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dmf).
Theridion marxii Keyserling, 1884a: 68, pl. 3, f. 41 (Df).
Theridion marxi Keyserling, 1886b: 231, pl. 20, f. 285 (Dm).
Theridion sexpunctatum Emerton, 1915a: 137, pl. 1, f. 3 (m).
Theridion (R.) sexpunctatum Archer, 1950: 24, pl. III, f. 7 (m).
Theridion sexpunctatum Levi & Field, 1954: 444, f. 5, 9-10 (mf).
Theridion sexpunctatum Levi, 1957a: 91, f. 340-349 (mf).
Theridion sexpunctatum Kaston, 1977: 16, f. 9-10 (f).
R. s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 213.
R. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 220, f. 2456-2458 (mf).
R. s. Breuss, 2009: 307, f. 17 (f).
R. s. Davidson & Merrett, 2014: 113, f. 1-10 (mf).
S. Wunderlich, 1995u: 687, type S. perplexum Wunderlich, 1995.
In synonymy:
S. perplexum Wunderlich, 1995 = S. blackwalli (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) (Wunderlich, 2008b: 394).
mf blackwalli (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) *....................Europe, Russia, Ukraine, North Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008256]
Theridion blackwallii O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 419, pl. 55, f. 16 (Dm).
Euryopis b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874d: 324.
Theridion hasseltii Thorell, 1875a: 92 (Dmf).
Theridion hasseltii Thorell, 1875c: 51 (Dmf).
Theridion b. L. Koch, 1877b: 183, f. 3-4 (Df).
Theridion b. Bösenberg, 1902: 104, pl. 9, f. 129 (mf).
Theridion b. Wiehle, 1937: 176, f. 154-159 (mf).
Allotheridion b. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion b. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 73, f. 48A-B, 49A (mf).
Theridion b. Miller, 1971: 193, pl. XXXIV, f. 14-15 (mf).
Theridion b. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 83e (mf).
Theridion b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 811 (mf).
Theridion b. Roberts, 1995: 286, f. (mf).
S. perplexum Wunderlich, 1995u: 688, f. 1-7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008006].
Theridion b. Roberts, 1998: 301, f. (mf).
S. perplexum Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 455 (m).
Theridion b. Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 117, f. 4 (f).
S. b. Wunderlich, 2008b: 394, f. 570-578 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
Theridion b. Le Peru, 2011: 474, f. 807 (mf).
N.B.: transferred from the Araneidae by Levi, 1972b: 536; removed from the synonymy of Anelosimus Simon, 1891 by Agnarsson, 2004: 476, contra Levi, 1972b: 536.
In synonymy:
S. portazuelo (Levi, 1967) = S. alboguttata (Berland, 1924) (Levi, 1972b: 536, sub Anelosimus).
S. recurvata (Tullgren, 1901) = S. ventrosa (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 13, sub Anelosimus).
S. transversa (Nicolet, 1849, T from Theridion) = S. purpurea (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1967a: 11, sub Anelosimus).
S. triangulifer (Simon, 1902, T from Enoplognatha) = S. ventrosa (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 1962a: 12, sub Anelosimus recurvatus).
mf alboguttata Berland, 1924 *....................Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006918]
S. a. Berland, 1924b: 430, f. 20-24 (Df).
Anelosimus portazuelo Levi, 1967a: 14, f. 34-36 (Dmf).
Anelosimus alboguttatus Levi, 1972b: 536 (S).
S. a. Agnarsson, 2004: 476, f. 92L (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf carelmapuensis (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006923]
Anelosimus c. Levi, 1963f: 45, f. 45-48 (Df).
Anelosimus c. Levi, 1967a: 13, f. 33 (Dm).
S. c. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf luisi (Levi, 1967)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006943]
Anelosimus albolineatus Levi, 1963f: 42, f. 35-38 (f, Dm, misidentified).
Anelosimus l. Levi, 1967a: 13 (name for above misidentified specimens).
S. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf magallanes (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006944]
Anelosimus m. Levi, 1963f: 42, f. 31-34 (Dmf).
S. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 476, f. 67G-H, 68A-G (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf michaelseni (Simon, 1902)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006945]
Theridion m. Simon, 1902h: 14 (Df).
Anelosimus m. Levi, 1963c: 491 (Tf from Theridion).
Anelosimus m. Levi, 1963f: 44, f. 41-44 (f, Dm).
S. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf purpurea (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006952]
Theridion purpureum Nicolet, 1849: 529 (Df).
Theridion transversum Nicolet, 1849: 529 (Df).
Anelosimus bucculentus Levi, 1963f: 41, f. 27-30 (f, Dm, misidentified).
Anelosimus purpureus Levi, 1967a: 11 (Tf from Theridion, S).
S. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf ventrosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile, Argentina, Falkland Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006961]
Theridion ventrosum Nicolet, 1849: 536 (Df).
Theridion recurvatum Tullgren, 1901b: 191 (Dj).
Enoplognatha triangulifera Simon, 1902h: 14 (Df).
Anelosimus recurvatus Levi, 1962a: 12 (Tf from Theridion, S).
Anelosimus recurvatus Levi, 1963f: 45, f. 49-52 (f, Dm).
Anelosimus ventrosus Levi, 1967a: 13 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
Anelosimus recurvatus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1974: 86, f. 36-38 (mf).
S. v. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
f wellingtoni (Levi, 1967)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006963]
Anelosimus w. Levi, 1967a: 14, f. 37-38 (Df).
S. w. Agnarsson, 2004: 476 (Tf from Anelosimus).
S. Saaristo, 2006: 76, type S. setosa Saaristo, 2006.
mf setosa Saaristo, 2006 *....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039812]
S. s. Saaristo, 2006: 76, f. 77-80 (Dmf).
S. s. Saaristo, 2010: 267, f. 37.118-121 (mf).
S. Koçak & Kemal, 2008a: 4, replacement name for Robertia Saaristo, 2006: 70 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:03642], type Theridion braueri Simon, 1898, preoccupied in the Reptilia.
In synonymy:
S. purifum (Roberts, 1978) = S. braueri (Simon, 1898) (Saaristo, 1999: 3, sub Theridion, sub Robertia).
mf braueri (Simon, 1898) *....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008265]
Theridion b. Simon, 1898d: 377, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Theridion purifum Roberts, 1978: 909, f. 15-19 (Df).
Theridion b. Saaristo, 1999: 3 (S).
Robertia b. Saaristo, 2006: 72, f. 64-66 (Tmf from Theridion).
Robertia b. Saaristo, 2010: 263, f. 37.107-109 (mf).
S. Wunderlich, 1992a: 417, type Theridion simile C. L. Koch, 1836.
mf agaricographum (Levy & Amitai, 1982)....................Tunisia, Greece, Crete, Cyprus, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008007]
Theridion agaricographus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 92, f. 14-16 (Df).
S. a. Knoflach, 1996c: 149, f. 1-3, 7, 9, 11-12 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Theridion a. Levy, 1998b: 178, f. 337-339 (f).
Theridion agaricographus Le Peru, 2011: 473, f. 804 (mf).
mf lacuna Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is., Spain, North Africa, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008008]
Theridion simile Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 94, f. 17-22 (mf, misidentified).
S. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 418, f. 595-600 (Dmf).
S. l. Wunderlich, 2008b: 395, f. 588 (m).
Theridion l. Le Peru, 2011: 479, f. 827 (mf).
mf simile (C. L. Koch, 1836) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008009]
Theridion s. C. L. Koch, 1836a: 62, f. 215 (Df).
Theridion s. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 79, f. 649 (Dm).
Steatoda similis C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion s. Blackwall, 1864a: 187, pl. 14, f. 119 (mf).
Theridion erebennum Bertkau, in Förster & Bertkau, 1883: 243, pl. 3, f. 5 (Dmf).
Theridion s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 35, pl. 1, f. 34 (mf).
Theridion s. Becker, 1896: 101, pl. 22, f. 2 (mf).
Theridion s. Bösenberg, 1902: 106, pl. 9, f. 132 (mf).
Theridion erebennum Bösenberg, 1902: 105, pl. 9, f. 131 (mf).
Theridion salvum O. P.-Cambridge, 1912b: 88, pl. A, f. 8 (D).
Theridion s. Simon, 1914a: 264, 271, 299, f. 524 (mf).
Theridion s. Wiehle, 1937: 169, f. 132-135 (mf).
Theridion s. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 68, f. 46B, 47C (mf).
Theridion s. Levi, 1957a: 53, f. 179-180, 187 (mf).
Theridion s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 413, 430 (mf).
Theridion s. Miller, 1971: 196, pl. XXXV, f. 6-7 (mf).
Theridion s. Palmgren, 1974b: 26, f. 5.14-17 (mf).
Theridion s. Punda, 1975b: 68, f. 143, 150-151 (mf).
Theridion s. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 82d (mf).
Theridion s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 300, f. 807 (mf).
S. s. Wunderlich, 1992a: 418, f. 601-604 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion s. Roberts, 1995: 284, f. (mf).
S. s. Knoflach, 1996c: 151, f. 4-6, 8, 10, 13-16 (mf).
Theridium s. Mcheidze, 1997: 194, f. 397-398 (m).
Theridion s. Levy, 1998b: 182, f. 343-348 (mf).
Theridion s. Roberts, 1998: 298, f. (mf).
Theridion s. Guryanova, 2003: 5, f. 3 (f).
S. s. Trotta, 2005: 176, f. 468-469 (mf).
S. s. Almquist, 2005: 88, f. 111a-h (mf).
S. s. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 375, f. 145-148, 187 (m).
S. s. Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 115, f. 2 (f).
S. s. Wunderlich, 2008b: 395, f. 579-587 (mf).
Theridion s. Le Peru, 2011: 485, f. 849 (mf).
S. Yaginuma, 1957b: 14, type S. melanosoma Yaginuma, 1957, transferred here from the Theridiosomatidae by Brignoli, 1981a: 9, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 28, removed from the synonymy of Argyrodes Simon, 1864 by Agnarsson, 2004: 480, after Yoshida, 2001d: 183-184, contra Tanikawa, 1998a: 22.
f huangsangensis (Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039790]
Argyrodes h. Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004b: 1, f. 1-4 (Df).
S. h. Yin et al., 2012: 378, f. 160a-d (Tf from Argyrodes).
mf melanosoma Yaginuma, 1957 *....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007089]
S. m. Yaginuma, 1957b: 15, f. 2A-E (Df).
S. m. Yaginuma, 1960: 39, f. 39.6-8 (f).
S. m. Yaginuma, 1971: 39, f. 39.6-8 (f).
S. m. Brignoli, 1981a: 16, f. 11-12 (f, Dm).
S. m. Yaginuma, 1986a: 53, f. 28.8 (mf).
S. m. Chikuni, 1989b: 35, f. 29 (mf).
Argyrodes m. Tanikawa, 1998a: 22, f. 3-5, 7, 8, 11, 13 (mf).
S. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 141, f. 381-383 (mf).
S. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
S. m. Kim & Shin, 2009: 65, f. 1-3 (m).
S. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 384, f. 270-272 (mf).
mf miyashitai (Tanikawa, 1998)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007099]
Argyrodes m. Tanikawa, 1998a: 23, f. 1-2, 6, 8, 10, 12 (Dmf).
S. m. Yoshida, 2001d: 184.
S. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 142, f. 384-386 (mf).
S. m. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
S. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 384, f. 273-275 (mf).
mf nigroris (Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000)....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007107]
Argyrodes n. Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 125, f. 5-10 (Dmf).
S. n. Yoshida, 2001d: 184.
S. n. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
mf orbita (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007110]
Argyrodes orbitus Zhu, 1998: 221, f. 145A-D (Dmf).
Argyrodes orbitus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 100, f. 47E-F, N (mf).
S. o. Yoshida, 2001d: 184.
Argyrodes orbitus Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004b: 3, f. 9-15 (mf).
S. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 480 (Tmf from Argyrodes, after Yoshida, 2001d).
S. o. Yin et al., 2012: 379, f. 161a-g (mf).
f rhomboides (Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039791]
Argyrodes r. Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004b: 2, f. 5-8 (Df).
S. r. Yin et al., 2012: 381, f. 162a-d (Tf from Argyrodes).
S. Saaristo, 2006: 79, type Theridion clabnum Roberts, 1978.
mf clabnum (Roberts, 1978) *....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008298]
Theridion c. Roberts, 1978: 908, f. 10-14 (Df).
S. c. Saaristo, 2006: 79, f. 81-86 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
S. c. Saaristo, 2010: 268, f. 37.122-129 (mf).
Transferred to other genera:
S. minutus Petrunkevitch, 1926 -- see Theridion.
In synonymy:
S. hentzi Levi, 1955 = S. flavidus Hentz, 1850 (Levi, 1963e: 225).
mf argenteus Dyal, 1935....................Pakistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008010]
S. a. Dyal, 1935: 159, pl. 14, f. 83-85 (Dmf).
mf flavidus Hentz, 1850 *....................USA to Bolivia, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008011]
S. f. Hentz, 1850: 284, pl. 10, f. 8 (Df).
S. f. Emerton, 1882: 28, pl. 5, f. 7 (f).
S. f. Keyserling, 1884a: 176, pl. 8, f. 107 (f, Dm).
S. elongatus Keyserling, 1884a: 178, pl. 8, f. 108 (Df).
S. f. Simon, 1894a: 513, f. 493, 519 (f).
S. lineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 190, pl. 25, f. 11 (Dm).
S. affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 190, pl. 24, f. 2 (Dm).
S. affinis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 398, pl. 37, f. 28-29 (m, Df).
S. f. Emerton, 1902: 127, f. 302 (mf).
S. f. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 178, f. 17-18 (f).
S. f. Muma, 1943: 63, pl. XII, f. 18-19 (mf).
S. f. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 168, f. 11, 11a (m).
S. f. Archer, 1950: 25, pl. III, f. 1-2 (m).
S. f. Levi, 1955b: 79, f. 46, 48-50, 52-53 (mf).
S. hentzi Levi, 1955b: 83, f. 47, 51, 54-55 (Df).
S. f. Levi & Levi, 1962: 53, f. 203-206 (m).
S. f. Levi, 1963e: 225, f. 1, 2K-U, W, 3-9 (mf, S).
S. f. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 81 (m).
S. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 584, f. 69A-G, 70A-F, 92M (mf).
S. f. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7C (m).
mf gracilis Keyserling, 1886....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008012]
S. g. Keyserling, 1886b: 244, pl. 20, f. 298 (Dmf).
S. g. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 169, f. 12, 12a (f).
S. g. Levi, 1963e: 227, f. 2V, 10-13 (mf).
S. g. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 80 (m).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Asagena Sundevall, 1833 (synonymy not accepted by Wunderlich, 2008b: 198), Lithyphantes Thorell, 1869 and Teutana Simon, 1881 by Levi, 1957b: 375 and of Stethopoma Thorell, 1890, Ancocoelus Simon, 1894, Steassa Simon, 1910, Argyroelus Hogg, 1922 and Asagenella Schenkel, 1937 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 16-28; not a senior synonym of Moero O. P.-Cambridge, 1904 (Griswold, 1987b: 505).
Transferred to other genera:
S. abrupta (Karsch, 1879) -- see Enoplognatha.
S. albimaculosa (Saito, 1934) -- see Enoplognatha.
S. americana (Emerton, 1882) -- see Asagena.
S. brignolii Knoflach, 1996 -- see Asagena.
S. cyanea (Worley, 1928) -- see Singa under Araneidae.
S. dubia (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Araneus under Araneidae.
S. fulva (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Asagena.
S. fusca Emerton, 1894 -- see Robertus.
S. italica Knoflach, 1996 -- see Asagena.
S. medialis (Banks, 1898) -- see Asagena.
S. meridionalis (Kulczyn'ski, 1894) -- see Asagena.
S. nesiotes (Chamberlin, 1924) -- see Asagena.
S. octomaculata Paik, 1995 -- see Euryopis.
S. oophora (Petrunkevitch, 1930) -- see Coleosoma.
S. parvula (Banks, 1898) -- see Asagena.
S. parvula Saito, 1933 -- see Clubiona under Clubionidae.
S. phalerata (Panzer, 1801) -- see Asagena.
S. phalerata corsica (Simon, 1873) -- see Asagena.
S. phalerata seraiensis (Nosek, 1905) -- see Asagena.
S. pollocki (Denis, 1956) -- see Singa under Araneidae.
S. pulchra (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Asagena.
S. rubra Keyserling, 1886 -- see Theridion.
S. septemguttata (Simon, 1873) -- see Singa under Araneidae.
S. transversifoveata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Enoplognatha.
S. venusta (Marx, in Banks, 1898) -- see Asagena.
S. viridula (Roewer, 1942) -- see Kochiura.
In synonymy:
S. albilunata (Saito, 1939) = S. cavernicola (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, Yamaguchi & Nishikawa, 1976: 825).
S. albiornata Mello-Leitão, 1940 = S. sabulosa (Tullgren, 1901) (Levi, 1962a: 30).
S. alticeps (Keyserling, 1886) = S. ancorata (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1957b: 377, sub S. nigrofemorata).
S. argentea (Caporiacco, 1933) = S. ephippiata (Thorell, 1875) (Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 22).
S. brasiliana Keyserling, 1884 = S. bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1962a: 20).
S. cancellata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) = S. iheringi (Keyserling, 1886) (Levi, 1962a: 31).
S. castanea (Olivier, 1789) = S. castanea (Clerck, 1757) (Clerckian names validated by ICZN Direction 104).
S. cavaleriei (Schenkel, 1963) = S. cingulata (Thorell, 1890) (Zhu, 1998: 329).
S. cavernicola (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = S. cingulata (Thorell, 1890) (Zhu, 1998: 329).
S. cingulata (Chrysanthus, 1975) = S. subannulata (Kulczyn'ski, 1911) (Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107).
S. clara (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) = S. autumnalis (Banks, 1898) (Levi, 1957b: 382).
S. flavomaculata (Lucas, 1846, T from Theridion) = S. triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 84).
S. fuerteventurae Schmidt, 1976 = S. latifasciata (Simon, 1873) (Wunderlich, 1992a: 419).
S. gerhardti (Wiehle, 1934) = S. maura (Simon, 1909) (Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 21).
S. hermosa (Banks, 1909) = S. quadrimaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Levi, 1957b: 385).
S. huangyuanensis Zhu & Li, 1983 = S. castanea (Clerck, 1757) (Zhu, 1998: 333).
S. lugubris (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) = S. autumnalis (Banks, 1898) (Levi, 1957b: 382).
S. lugubris (Schenkel, 1963) = S. triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (Zhu, 1998: 335).
S. marcuzzii (Caporiacco, 1955) = S. quadrimaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Levi, 1957b: 385).
S. melanomela (Mello-Leitão, 1944) = S. ancorata (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1962a: 34).
S. merula Fox, 1940 = S. grandis Banks, 1901 (Levi, 1957b: 415).
S. modesta (Bryant, 1948) = S. grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1957b: 405).
S. nigrofemorata (Keyserling, 1884) = S. ancorata (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1962a: 34).
S. ochracea (Simon, 1908) = S. ephippiata (Thorell, 1875) (Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 22).
S. patagonica (Tullgren, 1901) = S. ancorata (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1962a: 34).
S. punctilineata Mello-Leitão, 1939 = S. grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1962a: 26).
S. regia (Marples, 1956) = S. lepida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) (Hann, 1994: 230).
S. saylori (Fox, 1940, T from Theridion) = S. triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (Levi, 1957a: 21, sub Teutana).
S. septemmaculata (Keyserling, 1884) = S. erigoniformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) (Levi, 1962a: 25).
S. serica (Urquhart, 1886, removed from S of Parasteatoda tepidariorum) = S. grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Hann, 1994: 236).
S. signata O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 = S. erigoniformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) (Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 26).
S. tricolor (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) = S. quadrimaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) (Levi, 1957b: 385).
S. zionis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = S. grandis Banks, 1901 (Levi, 1957b: 415).
S. zonata (Keyserling, 1884) = S. grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1957b: 405).
Homonyms replaced:
S. albovittata (Lawrence, 1947) -- see S. lawrencei.
S. americana (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) -- see S. mexicana.
S. distincta Thorell, 1877 -- see S. variata.
S. lepida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1904) -- see S. capensis.
Nomina dubia:
S. bimaculata (Menge, 1869: 264, originally in Eucharia) -- Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 197.
S. brasiliana (Simon, 1864: 163, f. 163, f, Brazil, originally in Asagena) -- Bonnet, 1955: 753.
S. corollata (Linnaeus, 1758: 621, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1396; Bonnet, 1957: 2551.
S. dhruvai Patel, Pillai & Sebastian, 1987: 166 (mf, India; no diagnosis provided).
S. dubia (Hentz, 1847: 461, pl. 24, f. 24, f, USA, originally in Herpyllus) -- Levi, 1957b: 400.
S. grossa obliterata (Franganillo, 1918a: 64, originally in Teutana, f, Spain) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008056] -- Wunderlich, 2012a: 66.
S. japonica (Dönitz & Strand, 1906, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 380, pl. 5, f. 44, originally in Asagena, f, Japan) -- Yoshida, 2001b: 41.
S. minor (Dönitz & Strand, 1906, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 380, pl. 3, f. 10, originally Lithyphantes minus, f, Japan) -- Yoshida, 2001b: 41.
S. nubilosa Urquhart, 1893a: 168 (f, New Zealand) -- Hann, 1994: 225 (but see Bryant, 1933b: 13, pl. 3, f. 22, pl. 4, f. 40).
f adumbrata (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008014]
Teutana a. Simon, 1908d: 413 (Df).
mf aethiopica (Simon, 1909)....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008015]
Lithyphantes aethiopicus Simon, 1909c: 37 (Dmf).
mf alamosa Gertsch, 1960....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008016]
S. pulcher Levi, 1957b: 393, f. 40 (m, misidentified).
S. a. Gertsch, 1960b: 41, f. 53, 59-60, 68-69 (Dmf).
mf alboclathrata (Simon, 1897)....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008018]
Lithyphantes alboclathratus Simon, 1897i: 292 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes alboclathratus Reimoser, 1934b: 477 (mf).
mf albomaculata (De Geer, 1778)....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008019]
Aranea albo-maculata De Geer, 1778: 257, pl. 15, f. 2-4 (D).
Aranea maculata Olivier, 1789: 209 (D).
Aranea albolunulata Panzer, 1804b: 206, pl. 255, f. 6.
Theridion maculatum Walckenaer, 1805: 74 (D).
Theridion dispar Sundevall, 1831: 13, 1832: 120 (Dm).
Theridion albomaculatum Hahn, 1833a: 79, f. 59 (Df).
Theridion anchorum Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 29, f. c (Df).
Eucharia corollata C. L. Koch, 1837b: 8 (D).
Phrurolithus corollatus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 100, f. 504-505 (Dmf).
Asagena corollata C. L. Koch, 1840b: 401.
Theridion maculatum Walckenaer, 1841: 293 (Dmf).
Theridion albocinctum Lucas, 1846: 262, pl. 16, f. 4 (Df; N.B.: considered a separate, valid species by some authors, see Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012b: 151).
S. corollata Thorell, 1856: 85.
Theridion albomaculatum Westring, 1861: 186 (Dmf).
Eucharia a. Menge, 1869: 264, pl. 49, f. 155 (m).
Lithyphantes corollatus Thorell, 1869: 94.
Lithyphantes corollatus Hansen, 1882: 36, pl. 2, f. 12 (mf).
Lithyphantes corollatus Keyserling, 1884a: 129, pl. 6, f. 81 (mf).
Lithyphantes corollatus Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 41, pl. 2, f. 6 (mf).
Lithyphantes corollatus Becker, 1896: 117, pl. 25, f. 1 (mf).
Lithyphantes corollatus Bösenberg, 1902: 118, pl. 10, f. 149 (mf).
S. corollata Emerton, 1902: 121, f. 285 (f).
Lithyphantes corollatus Fedotov, 1912a: 65, f. 6 (f).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Wiehle, 1934: 72, f. 1, 4 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Wiehle, 1937: 200, f. 222-227 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Kaston, 1948: 78, f. 47-50 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 55, f. 37A-C (mf).
S. a. Levi, 1957b: 396, f. 56-65 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Azheganova, 1968: 51, f. 86, 98 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Miller, 1971: 186, pl. XXXII, f. 1-3 (mf).
S. a. Palmgren, 1974b: 38, f. 10.5-8, 17 (mf).
S. a. Yamakawa & Kumada, 1979: 5, f. 3-6 (mf).
S. a. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 15, f. 1-9 (mf).
S. a. Hu, 1984: 164, f. 170.1-3 (f).
S. a. Roberts, 1985: 178, f. 79d (mf).
S. a. Zhu et al., 1985: 101, f. 87a-d (m).
S. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.6 (m).
S. a. Zhang, 1987: 109, f. 89.1-4 (m).
S. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 40, f. 47 (mf).
S. a. Hu & Wu, 1989: 128, f. 101.1-5 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Izmailova, 1989: 88, f. 67 (f).
S. a. Tang & Song, 1990: 48, f. 1A-B (f).
S. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 799 (mf).
S. a. Roberts, 1995: 274, f. (mf).
S. a. Paik, 1995a: 5, f. 1-7 (f).
S. a. Knoflach, 1996a: 142, f. 6-8, 12-21 (mf).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus Mcheidze, 1997: 184, f. 367-369 (mf).
S. a. Zhu, 1998: 341, f. 228A-E (mf).
S. a. Levy, 1998b: 50, f. 87-95 (mf).
S. a. Roberts, 1998: 289, f. (mf).
S. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 67A-B, I-J (mf).
S. a. Hu, 2001: 571, f. 385.1-3 (mf).
S. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 104, f. 50A-E (mf).
S. a. Yoshida, 2001b: 43, f. 43-45 (mf).
S. a. Namkung, 2002: 130, f. 13.48a-b (mf).
S. a. Yoshida, 2003a: 42, f. 75-77 (mf).
S. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 220, f. 2459-2461 (mf).
S. a. Namkung, 2003: 132, f. 13.48a-b (mf).
S. a. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 137, f. 20d, 23a (mf).
S. a. Almquist, 2005: 89, f. 112a-h (mf).
S. a. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 346, f. 20-21 (m).
S. a. Wunderlich, 2008b: 204, f. 55-58 (m).
S. a. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 57-58 (mf).
S. a. Le Peru, 2011: 463, f. 776, 791 (mf).
S. a. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 149, f. 12-13 (mf).
mf albomaculata infuscata (Schenkel, 1925)....................Switzerland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008020]
Lithyphantes albomaculatus infuscatus Schenkel, 1925d: 288, f. 5 (Df).
Lithyphantes albomaculatus infuscatus Schenkel, 1926: 306, f. 1 (Dm).
f amurica (Strand, 1907)....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008022]
Asagena a. Strand, 1907k: 132 (Df).
m ancora (Grube, 1861)....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008023]
Theridium a. Grube, 1861: 165 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied by Epeira ancora Krynicki, 1837 if that name is a S of S. bipunctata and these two species are congeneric).
S. a. Reimoser, 1919: 189.
mf ancorata (Holmberg, 1876)....................Mexico to Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008024]
Theridium anchoratum Holmberg, 1876: 13, f. 16 (Df).
Lithyphantes vittatus Keyserling, 1884a: 134, pl. 6, f. 83 (Df).
Lithyphantes nigrofemoratus Keyserling, 1884a: 139, pl. 6, f. 87 (Df).
Asagena alticeps Keyserling, 1886b: 4, pl. 11, f. 136 (Dm).
Lithyphantes laetus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 181, pl. 22, f. 12 (Dm).
Lithyphantes vittatus Simon, 1897e: 5 (Dm).
Asagena patagonica Tullgren, 1901b: 194, pl. 15, f. 4 (Df).
Lithyphantes nigrofemoratus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 376, pl. 35, f. 14 (f).
Asagena alticeps F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 377, pl. 35, f. 16 (m).
Lithyphantes anchoratus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 141, f. 36 (m).
Asagena melanomela Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 325, f. 5 (Dm).
Asagena alticeps Caporiacco, 1955: 329, f. 22 (Df).
S. nigrofemorata Levi, 1957b: 377, f. 11-13 (f, Sm).
S. a. Levi, 1962a: 34, f. 40-47 (mf, S).
S. a. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 98 (m).
mf andina (Keyserling, 1884)....................Venezuela to Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008025]
Lithyphantes andinus Keyserling, 1884a: 132, pl. 6, f. 82 (Dmf).
S. a. Levi, 1962a: 26, f. 16-19 (mf).
mf apacheana Gertsch, 1960....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008026]
S. pulcher Levi, 1957b: 393, f. 39, 50 (mf, misidentified).
S. a. Gertsch, 1960b: 43, f. 54, 61, 63, 66-67 (Dmf).
mf atascadera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008027]
S. a. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 39, f. 83-84 (Dmf).
S. a. Levi, 1957b: 419, f. 106-109, 134-141 (mf).
mf atrocyanea (Simon, 1880)....................New Caledonia, Loyalty Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008028]
Lithyphantes atro-cyaneus Simon, 1880i: 171 (Dj).
Lithyphantes atrocyaneus Berland, 1924a: 203 (Dmf).
f autumnalis (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008029]
Lithyphantes a. Banks, 1898b: 240, pl. 14, f. 6 (Df).
Lithyphantes clarus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 252, pl. 38, f. 6 (Df).
Lithyphantes lugubris F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 376, pl. 35, f. 15 (Df).
S. a. Levi, 1957b: 382, f. 21-22 (f, S).
f badia (Roewer, 1961)....................Senegal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008030]
Teutana b. Roewer, 1961b: 45, f. 9a-c (Df).
S. b. Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
mf bertkaui (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas, New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008031]
Theridion b. Thorell, 1881: 175 (Df).
Lithyphantes b. Chrysanthus, 1963: 737, f. 49-52 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
mf bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008032]
Aranea b. Linnaeus, 1758: 620 (D).
Aranea quadripunctata Fabricius 1775: 434 (D).
Aranea punctata De Geer, 1778: 255, pl. 15, f. 1 (D).
Aranea M. album Panzer, 1804b: 149, pl. 161, f. 6 (D).
Theridion 4-punctatum Walckenaer, 1805: 73, pl. 7, f. 69-70 (f).
Theridion 4-punctatum Hahn, 1826: 2, pl. 15, f. A (f).
Theridion quadripunctatum Sundevall, 1831: 11, 1832: 118 (Dm).
Theridion quadripunctatum Hahn, 1833a: 78, f. 58 (f, Dm).
S. quadripunctatum Sundevall, 1833b: 16-17.
Epeira ancora Krynicki, 1837: 81 (Df).
Phrurolithus ornatus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 114, f. 515 (Df).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Walckenaer, 1841: 290 (Dmf).
Eucharia b. C. L. Koch, 1845: 99, f. 1027 (Df).
Eucharia quadripunctata Menge, 1850: 70.
Theridium b. Westring, 1861: 184 (Dm).
Theridium quadripunctatum Blackwall, 1864a: 177, pl. 13, f. 112 (mf).
Theridium cruciatum Giebel, 1869c: 303 (Df).
Eucharia b. Menge, 1869: 260, pl. 49, f. 153 (mf).
S. b. Thorell, 1870a: 91.
S. b. Hansen, 1882: 35, pl. 2, f. 11 (mf).
S. brasiliana Keyserling, 1884a: 115, pl. 5, f. 75 (Dm).
S. b. Keyserling, 1884a: 116, pl. 6, f. 76 (mf).
S. brasiliana Keyserling, 1886b: 238, pl. 20, f. 293 (Df).
S. b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 37, pl. 1, f. 42 (mf).
S. b. Becker, 1896: 111, pl. 24, f. 3 (mf).
Stearodea b. Strand, 1902: 6.
S. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 113, pl. 10, f. 142 (mf).
S. b. Reimoser, 1929c: 62, f. 5 (mf).
S. b. Wiehle, 1937: 193, f. 200-204 (mf).
S. b. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 56, f. 38A-C (mf).
S. b. Chrysanthus, 1955c: 56, f. 1E-H (m).
S. b. Levi, 1957b: 413, f. 86-89, 155-156 (mf).
S. b. Braendegaard, 1958: 27, f. 17 (f).
S. b. Levi, 1962a: 20 (S).
S. b. Azheganova, 1968: 52, f. 87, 99 (mf).
S. b. Miller, 1971: 186, pl. XXXII, f. 8 (m).
S. b. Palmgren, 1974b: 37, f. 2.1-3, 10.1-4, 16 (mf).
S. b. Heimer, 1982: 39, f. 5 (m).
S. b. Roberts, 1985: 178, pl. B (mf).
S. b. Izmailova, 1989: 89, f. 69 (f).
S. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 800 (mf).
S. b. Roberts, 1995: 274, f. (mf).
S. b. Mcheidze, 1997: 182, f. 359-361 (mf).
S. b. Zhu, 1998: 328, f. 219A-D (mf).
S. b. Roberts, 1998: 289, f. (mf).
S. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 67E-F, M (mf).
S. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 220, f. 2465-2467 (mf).
S. b. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19g, 23c, e, 24i (mf).
S. b. Knoflach, 2004: 241, f. 86a-b (f).
S. b. Agnarsson, 2004: 586, f. 71A-G, 72A-H (m).
S. b. Almquist, 2005: 91, f. 113a-g (mf).
S. b. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 349, f. 33-38 (m).
S. b. Wunderlich, 2008b: 205, f. 51-54 (m).
S. b. Le Peru, 2011: 464, f. 777 (mf).
S. b. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 149, f. 14-15 (mf).
mf borealis (Hentz, 1850)....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008033]
Theridion boreale Hentz, 1850: 274, pl. 9, f. 4 (Df).
S. b. Emerton, 1882: 19, pl. 4, f. 1 (f, Dm).
S. b. Keyserling, 1884a: 119, pl. 6, f. 77 (mf).
S. b. Emerton, 1902: 119, f. 276-279 (mf).
Theredion boreale Dionne, 1910: 40 (lapsus).
S. b. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 9, pl. 1, f. 7 (f).
S. b. Muma, 1943: 64, pl. XII, f. 20 (m).
S. b. Kaston, 1948: 85, f. 51-56 (mf).
S. b. Levi, 1957b: 422, f. 116-118, 148-154 (mf).
S. b. Shear, 1967: 5, f. 1-3 (m).
S. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 221, f. 2468-2470 (mf).
Asagena b. Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011: 852, f. 139D (m).
f bradyi (Strand, 1907)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008034]
Lithyphantes b. Strand, 1907a: 530 (Df).
Lithyphantes b. Strand, 1907n: 592 (Df).
mf capensis Hann, 1990....................St. Helena, South Africa, New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008036]
Teutana lepida O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 154, pl. 11, f. 2 (Dmf; preoccupied in S.).
S. lepida Benoit, 1977i: 139, f. 59a-c (f).
S. c. Hann, 1990: 283 (replacement name).
S. c. Hann, 1994: 226, f. 1-6 (mf).
S. c. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.15-17 (mf).
mf carbonaria (Simon, 1907)....................Congo, Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008037]
Lithyphantes carbonarius Simon, 1907d: 262 (Dmf).
f carbonaria minor (Simon, 1907)....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008038]
Lithyphantes carbonarius m. Simon, 1907d: 263 (Df).
mf caspia Ponomarev, 2007....................Kazakhstan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041375]
S. c. Ponomarev, 2007b: 87, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf castanea (Clerck, 1757)....................Palearctic (Canada, USA, introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008039]
Araneus castaneus Clerck, 1757: 49, pl. 3, f. 3 (Df).
Aranea c. Olivier, 1789: 210.
Theridium castaneum Sundevall, 1833a: 263 (Dm).
Eucharia hera C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 8-9 (Dmf).
Clubiona c. Walckenaer, 1837: 592.
Acalanthis hera Gistel, 1848: 9.
Eucharia c. C. L. Koch, 1845: 100, f. 1028-1029 (mf).
S. c. Thorell, 1856: 27.
Eucharia c. Menge, 1869: 263, pl. 49, f. 154 (mf).
Teutana c. Simon, 1881a: 162, 166.
S. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 113, pl. 10, f. 143 (mf).
Teutana c. Kolosváry, 1934c: 42, f. 6 (f).
Teutana c. Wiehle, 1937: 195, f. 205-211 (mf).
S. c. Levi, 1957b: 410, f. 77-79 (mf).
S. c. Levi & Levi, 1962: 59, f. 255-257 (mf).
Teutana c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 384 (f).
Teutana c. Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 18-19 (mf).
S. c. Traciuc, 1973: 367, f. 2c (f).
S. c. Palmgren, 1974b: 40, f. 10.12-13, 19 (mf).
S. huangyuanensis Zhu & Li, 1983a: 140, f. a-e (Dmf).
S. c. Brignoli, 1984b: 295, f. 19-20 (f).
S. c. Hu & Wu, 1989: 129, f. 102.1-3 (mf).
S. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 296, f. 797 (mf).
S. c. Roberts, 1995: 275, f. (mf).
Teutana c. Mcheidze, 1997: 185, f. 374 (f).
S. c. Zhu, 1998: 333, f. 223A-E (mf).
S. c. Roberts, 1998: 289, f. (mf).
S. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 67G-H, N-O (mf).
S. c. Hu, 2001: 573, f. 386.1-3 (mf).
S. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 106, f. 51A-E (mf).
S. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 221, f. 2471-2473 (mf).
S. c. Almquist, 2005: 92, f. 114a-f (mf).
S. c. Le Peru, 2011: 464, f. 779 (mf).
f chinchipe Levi, 1962....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008040]
S. c. Levi, 1962a: 32, f. 31-32 (Df).
mf cingulata (Thorell, 1890)....................China, Korea, Laos, Japan, Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008041]
Stethopoma cingulatum Thorell, 1890a: 289 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes cavernicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 154, pl. 5, f. 57 (Dm).
Taphiassa c. Reimoser, 1925: 92.
Asagena albilunata Saito, 1939: 51, f. 6 (3), pl. 1, f. 3 (Dmf).
Asagena albilunata Saito, 1959: 66, f. 52a-e (m).
Stethopoma cingulatum Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 264-265 (mf).
Lithyphantes cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963: 102, f. 60a-b (Dm).
S. albilunata Namkung, 1964: 34, f. 10 (f).
S. cavernicola Yaginuma, Yamaguchi & Nishikawa, 1976: 825 (S).
S. cavernicola Song, 1980: 143, f.78a-f (mf).
S. cavalierei Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
S. cavernicola Hu, 1984: 166, f. 1-6 (mf).
S. cavernicola Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.5 (mf; legend reads S. albilunata).
S. cavernicola Chikuni, 1989b: 40, f. 48 (mf).
S. cavernicola Chen & Gao, 1990: 95, f. 120a-b (mf).
S. cavernicola Chen & Zhang, 1991: 143, f. 136.1-3 (mf).
S. c. Zhu, 1998: 329, f. 220A-E (mf, S).
S. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 68A-B, I-J (mf).
S. c. Yoshida, 2001b: 41, f. 33-38 (mf).
S. c. Namkung, 2002: 126, f. 13.44a-b (mf).
S. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 39, f. 65-70, 551 (mf).
S. c. Namkung, 2003: 128, f. 13.44a-b (mf).
S. c. Wunderlich, 2008b: 203, f. 49 (m).
S. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 51-54 (mf).
S. c. Yin et al., 2012: 384, f. 163a-e (mf).
f connexa (O. P.-Cambridge, 1904)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008042]
Teutana c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 156, pl. 11, f. 3 (Df).
f craniformis Zhu & Song, 1992....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008043]
S. c. Zhu & Song, 1992: 5, f. F-H (Df).
S. c. Song & Li, 1997: 402, f. 4A-C (f).
S. c. Zhu, 1998: 327, f. 218A-D (f).
S. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 68C-D (f).
mf dahli (Nosek, 1905)....................Turkey to Israel, Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008044]
Lithyphantes d. Nosek, 1905b: 130, f. 11 (Dm).
S. d. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 15, f. 10-17 (m, Df).
S. d. Levy, 1998b: 54, f. 96-103 (mf).
mf diamantina Levi, 1962....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008045]
S. d. Levi, 1962a: 31, f. 28-30 (Dmf).
S. d. Levi, 1967b: 34, f. 41 (m).
f distincta (Blackwall, 1859)....................Madeira [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008046]
Latrodectus distinctus Blackwall, 1859b: 260 (Df).
Lithyphantes distinctus Simon, 1883: 281.
mf ephippiata (Thorell, 1875)....................Algeria to Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008047]
Lithyphantes ephippiatus Thorell, 1875c: 63 (Df).
Lithyphantes ochraceus Simon, 1908a: 428 (Df).
Teutana argentea Caporiacco, 1933: 322, f. 5 (Df).
Teutana argentea Denis, 1966e: 121, f. 31 (f).
S. e. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 22, f. 42-44 (f, S).
S. e. Levy, 1998b: 71, f. 131-133 (f).
S. e. Van Keer & Bosmans, 2010: 22, f. 1-3 (Dm).
mf erigoniformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Pantropical [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008048]
Theridion erigoniforme O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 284 (Dmf).
S. signata O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 568 (Df).
Crustulina signata Simon, 1881a: 161.
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus Keyserling, 1884a: 141, pl. 6, f. 88 (Df).
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 155, pl. 12, f. 277 (f).
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 169, f. 6-7 (f).
Asagenella e. Schenkel, 1937: 381, f. 3 (m).
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus Bryant, 1945c: 204, f. 7, 9 (Dm).
S. septemmaculata Levi, 1957b: 402, f. 70-73 (mf).
S. e. Levi, 1962a: 25 (S).
Asagenella e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 261-262 (mf).
Lithyphantes septemmaculatus Lee, 1966: 27, f. 5o-p (f).
S. e. Levi, 1967c: 184, f. 46-49 (mf).
S. septemmaculata Gruia, 1973a: 311, f. 18-21 (m).
S. e. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 26, f. 63-71 (mf, S).
S. septemmaculatus Hu, 1984: 165, f. 171.1-2 (f).
S. e. Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.8 (mf).
S. e. Chikuni, 1989b: 40, f. 49 (m).
S. septemmaculatus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 142, f. 135 (f).
S. e. Zhu, 1998: 332, f. 222A-E (mf).
S. e. Levy, 1998b: 81, f. 152-160 (mf).
S. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 68E-F, K-L (mf).
S. e. Yoshida, 2001b: 45, f. 49-52 (mf).
S. e. Namkung, 2002: 127, f. 13.45a-b (mf).
S. e. Yoshida, 2003a: 43, f. 81-84, 554 (mf).
S. e. Namkung, 2003: 129, f. 13.45a-b (mf).
S. e. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 61-63 (mf).
S. e. Le Peru, 2011: 464, f. 780 (mf).
S. e. Yin et al., 2012: 385, f. 164a-c (f).
f fagei (Lawrence, 1964)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008049]
Teutana f. Lawrence, 1964: 68, f. 15-17 (Df).
S. f. Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
f fallax (Blackwall, 1865)....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008050]
Theridion f. Blackwall, 1865a: 91 (Df).
Lithyphantes f. Simon, 1883: 302.
mf felina (Simon, 1907)....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008051]
Lithyphantes felinus Simon, 1907d: 263 (Dmf).
mf foravae Dippenaar-Schoeman & Müller, 1992....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008052]
S. f. Dippenaar-Schoeman & Müller, 1992: 11, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
mf grandis Banks, 1901....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008054]
S. g. Banks, 1901b: 578 (Df).
S. zionis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 12, pl. 5, f. 36, pl. 6, f. 42 (Dmf).
S. merula Fox, 1940: 41, f. 3 (Df).
S. g. Levi, 1957b: 415, f. 92-97, 119-123 (f, Sm).
mf grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838)....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008055]
Aranea nocturna Schrank, 1781: 528 (D; N.B.: preoccupied by Linnaeus, 1758).
Theridium grossum C. L. Koch, 1838: 112, f. 321 (Df).
Theridion pulchellum Lucas, 1838: 44 (Df).
Theridion fulvo-lunulatum Lucas, 1846: 267, pl. 17, f. 9 (Df).
Theridion versutum Blackwall, 1846b: 302 (Dm).
S. g. C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion versutum Blackwall, 1864a: 193, pl. 14, f. 124 (m).
Theridion coeliferum L. Koch, 1867b: 189 (Dj).
Eucharia zonata Ohlert, 1867: 40 (Dm).
Theridium g. Blackwall, 1867b: 211 (m).
Theridium nicoluccii Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 856 (Df).
S. versuta Thorell, 1870a: 89.
Theridium coeliferum L. Koch, 1872a: 269, pl. 22, f. 6 (Dm).
S. fulvo-lunulata Simon, 1873a: 116.
S. pulchella Thorell, 1875c: 55 (Dm).
Theridium nitidum Holmberg, 1876: 13, f. 15 (Df).
Theridium domesticum Holmberg, 1876: 13 (Df).
S. pusulosa Keyserling, 1878a: 579, pl. 14, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes grossus Pavesi, 1878: 371.
Teutana g. Simon, 1881a: 164.
Teutana nitida Keyserling, 1884a: 124, pl. 6, f. 79 (f, Dm).
Teutana zonata Keyserling, 1884a: 127, pl. 6, f. 80 (Dm).
Theridion sericum Urquhart, 1886: 198, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).
Theridion sericum Urquhart, 1890c: 258, pl. 17, f. 2 (Dm).
Teutana g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 36, pl. 1, f. 41 (m).
Teutana g. Bösenberg, 1902: 114, pl. 10, f. 144 (mf).
Teutana zonata O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 306 (Df).
Teutana g. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 374, pl. 35, f. 9-10 (mf).
Asagena zonata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 378.
Teutana g. Emerton, 1911: 387, pl. 1, f. 2 (f).
Teutana g. Fedotov, 1912a: 65, f. 4 (f).
Teutana g. Wiehle, 1937: 196, f. 213-216 (mf).
S. punctilineata Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 61, f. 30-31 (Df).
Teutana g. Kaston, 1948: 86, f. 60-62 (mf).
Teutana modesta Bryant, 1948b: 375, f. 49, 51 (Df).
Teutana g. Hull, 1950: 424, f. 11 (f).
Teutana g. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 58, f. 39A-C (mf).
S. g. Levi, 1957b: 404, f. 74, 83-85 (mf, S).
S. g. Levi, 1962a: 26 (S).
S. g. Levi, 1967c: 184, f. 50-52 (mf).
Teutana g. Azheganova, 1968: 52, f. 88, 110 (mf).
Teutana g. Tyschchenko, 1971: 145, f. 387 (f).
Teutana g. Miller, 1971: 190, pl. XXXIII, f. 15-17 (mf).
S. g. Palmgren, 1974b: 40, f. 10.14-15, 20 (mf).
S. g. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 25, f. 55-62 (mf).
S. g. Roberts, 1985: 178, f. 79e (mf).
S. g. Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.7 (f).
S. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 801 (mf).
S. g. Snazell & Jones, 1993: 164, f. 6 (f).
S. g. Hann, 1994: 236, f. 16-18 (mf, S).
S. g. Roberts, 1995: 273, f. (mf).
Teutana g. Mcheidze, 1997: 185, f. 370-373 (mf).
S. g. Griswold et al., 1998: 66, f. 15A-B, 16B-C (m).
S. g. Levy, 1998b: 77, f. 144-151 (mf).
S. g. Roberts, 1998: 288, f. (mf).
S. g. Yoshida, 2001b: 43, f. 39-42 (mf).
S. g. Namkung, 2002: 128, f. 13.46a-c (mf).
S. g. Yoshida, 2003a: 41, f. 71-74, 552 (mf).
S. g. Namkung, 2003: 130, f. 13.46a-c (mf).
S. g. Almquist, 2005: 93, f. 115a-e (mf).
S. g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 203, f. 48 (m).
S. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 3, 55-56 (mf).
S. g. Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 62, f. 34.9-10 (mf).
S. g. Le Peru, 2011: 465, f. 781 (mf).
S. g. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 150, f. 16-17 (mf).
S. g. Wunderlich, 2012a: 73, f. 5 (f).
S. g. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7A (m).
?? grossa strandi (Ermolajev, 1934)....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008057]
Teutana g. s. Ermolajev, 1934: 145 (D).
m gui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008058]
S. g. Zhu, 1998: 345, f. 231A-D (Dm).
S. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 128, f. 68M-N (m).
S. g. Yin et al., 2012: 387, f. 165a-d (m).
mf hespera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008059]
S. h. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 9, pl. 1, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
S. h. Levi, 1957b: 420, f. 90-91, 110-115, 142-147 (mf).
mf hui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008060]
S. h. Zhu, 1998: 321, f. 221A-E (Dmf).
S. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 68G-H, O-P (mf).
mf iheringi (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008061]
Lithyphantes iheringii Keyserling, 1886b: 240, pl. 20, f. 295 (Df).
Lithyphantes cancellatus Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 326, f. 7-8 (Df).
S. i. Levi, 1962a: 31, f. 33-36, 48 (f, Dm, S).
mf incomposita (Denis, 1957)....................Portugal, Spain, France, Gibraltar, Corsica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008062]
Lithyphantes incompositus Denis, 1957b: 294, f. 18-19 (Df).
S. i. Brignoli, 1983c: 411.
S. i. Knoflach, 1996a: 141, f. 1-5, 9-11 (f, Dm).
S. i. Le Peru, 2011: 465, f. 782, 791 (mf).
mf kiwuensis (Strand, 1913)....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008065]
Lithyphantes k. Strand, 1913a: 349 (Dmf).
mf kuytunensis Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008066]
S. k. Zhu, 1998: 339, f. 227A-E (Dmf).
S. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 69A-B, I-J (mf).
mf latifasciata (Simon, 1873)....................Canary Is., Morocco to Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008067]
Lithyphantes latifasciatus Simon, 1873a: 85, pl. 2, f. 31 (Df).
Lithyphantes latifasciatus Denis, 1955b: 130, f. 31 (f).
S. fuerteventurae Schmidt, 1976: 325, f. 7-8 (Df).
S. l. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 23, f. 45-52 (f, Dm).
S. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 419, f. 604a-b (mf, S).
S. l. Levy, 1998b: 72, f. 134-141 (mf).
S. l. Le Peru, 2011: 465, f. 784 (mf).
f latrodectoides (Franganillo, 1913)....................Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008068]
Lithypantes l. Franganillo, 1913: 130 (Df).
f lawrencei Brignoli, 1983....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008069]
Teutana albovittata Lawrence, 1947: 17, f. 9a-b (Df, preoccupied in S. by Thorell, 1875).
S. l. Brignoli, 1983c: 412 (replacement name).
mf lenzi (Strand, 1907)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008070]
Lithyphantes l. Strand, 1907a: 530 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes l. Strand, 1907n: 588 (Dmf).
f leonardi (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008071]
Theridium (Teutana) l. Thorell, 1898: 299 (Df).
mf lepida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008072]
Lithyphantes lepidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 690, pl. 53, f. 9 (Dm).
Theridium triloris Urquhart, 1886: 194, pl. 8, f. 1 (Dmf).
Lithyphantes lepidus Dalmas, 1917a: 360, f. 31 (m only, not f).
Lithyphantes regius Marples, 1956: 337, f. 5 (Df).
S. regia Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
S. l. Hann, 1994: 230, f. 7-10 (mf, S).
f linzhiensis Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037536]
S. l. Hu, 2001: 574, f. 387.1-3 (Df).
mf livens (Simon, 1894)....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008073]
Ancocoelus l. Simon, 1894a: 581 (Df).
Ancocoelus l. Simon, 1895g: 150 (Df).
Ancocoelus l. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 266-268 (f, Dm).
S. l. Hickman, 1967: 46, f. 77-81 (mf).
mf longurio (Simon, 1909)....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008074]
Lithyphantes l. Simon, 1909c: 37 (Dmf).
mf mainlingensis (Hu & Li, 1987)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008075]
Enoplognatha m. Hu & Li, 1987b: 271, f. 15.1-7 (Dmf).
Enoplognatha m. Hu & Wu, 1989: 123, f. 95.1-2 (f).
S. m. Zhu, 1998: 342, f. 229A-F (Tmf from Enoplognatha).
S. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 69C-D, K-L (mf).
Enoplognatha m. Hu, 2001: 563, f. 379.1-6 (mf).
mf mainlingoides Yin et al., 2003....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038522]
S. m. Yin et al., 2003a: 133, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
f marmorata (Simon, 1910)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008076]
Steassa m. Simon, 1910b: 192 (Df).
Steassa m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 263 (f).
mf marta Levi, 1962....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008077]
S. m. Levi, 1962a: 28, f. 20-22 (Dmf).
mf maura (Simon, 1909)....................Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008078]
Lithyphantes maurus Simon, 1909b: 23 (Df).
Lithyphantes gerhardti Wiehle, 1934: 71, f. 3, 6-8 (Dmf).
S. m. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 21, f. 33-41 (mf, S).
S. m. Levy, 1998b: 67, f. 123-130 (mf).
S. m. Le Peru, 2011: 466, f. 786 (mf).
mf mexicana Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008081]
Stearodea americana F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 377, pl. 35, f. 12 (f; N.B.: preoccupied in Steatoda by Emerton, 1882).
S. americana Banks, 1909a: 205.
S. grandis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 12, f. 37, 40-41 (mf, misidentified).
S. m. Levi, 1957b: 417, f. 98-103, 124-128 (mf, replacement name).
mf micans (Hogg, 1922)....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008082]
Argyroelus m. Hogg, 1922: 288, f. 2 (Df).
Argyroelos m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 60, f. 269-271 (f, Dm).
f minima (Denis, 1955)....................Niger [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008083]
Teutana m. Denis, 1955b: 129, f. 30 (Df).
S. m. Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
f moerens (Thorell, 1875)....................Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008085]
Lithyphantes m. Thorell, 1875c: 64 (Df).
mf moesta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008086]
Asagena m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 209, pl. 25, f. 3 (Df).
Asagena m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 378, pl. 35, f. 18 (f).
S. m. Levi, 1957b: 379, f. 15-18 (f, Dm).
f morsitans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008087]
Lithyphantes m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885a: 237, pl. 9, f. 2 (Df).
mf nahuana Gertsch, 1960....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008088]
S. pulcher Levi, 1957b: 393, f. 41 (m, misidentified).
S. n. Gertsch, 1960b: 37, f. 51-52, 57-58, 74-75 (Dmf).
m nasata (Chrysanthus, 1975)....................Krakatau, New Ireland, Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008089]
Lithyphantes nasatus Chrysanthus, 1975: 36, f. 134-137 (Dm).
S. n. Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
f ngipina Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008090]
S. n. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 462, f. 280a-f (Df).
m nigrimaculata Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038523]
S. n. Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001: 305, f. 1A-C (Dm).
mf nigrocincta O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008091]
S. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 37 (Dmf).
f niveosignata (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008092]
Lithyphantes niveo-signatus Simon, 1908d: 413 (Df).
mf nobilis (Thorell, 1875)....................Madeira, Canary Is. (Portugal to Italy, Algeria, England, USA, introduced) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008093]
Lithyphantes n. Thorell, 1875c: 60 (Dmf).
S. clarkii O. P.-Cambridge, 1879e: 193 (Dj).
Lithyphantes n. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 376, pl. 7, f. 54, 59-60 (mf).
Teutana n. Jackson, 1907: 3, pl. 1, f. 5-9.
Lithyphantes n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1908b: 823, pl. 50, f. 25-28 (f).
Teutana n. Schmidt, 1956g: 244, f. 7c (f).
S. n. Roberts, 1993: 14, f. 6a (mf).
S. n. Snazell & Jones, 1993: 164, f. 1-5 (mf).
S. n. Roberts, 1995: 276, f. (mf).
S. n. Roberts, 1998: 290, f. (mf).
S. n. Le Peru, 2011: 466, f. 788 (mf).
S. n. Wunderlich, 2012a: 65, f. 5-8 (f).
S. n. Vetter & Rust, 2012: 92, f. 1-3, 4a-c, 5a-b (mf).
S. n. Kulczycki et al., 2012: 269, f. 1-3 (mf).
f octonotata (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008094]
Lithyphantes octonotatus Simon, 1908d: 414 (Df).
mf palomara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008095]
S. p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 13, pl. 6, f. 43 (Df).
S. p. Levi, 1957b: 419, f. 104-105, 129-133 (f, Dm).
mf pardalia Yin et al., 2003....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038524]
S. p. Yin et al., 2003a: 134, f. 9-13 (Dmf).
mf paykulliana (Walckenaer, 1805)....................Europe, Mediterranean to Central Asia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008097]
Theridion paykullianum Walckenaer, 1805: 74 (D).
Theridion dispar Dufour, 1824: 210, pl. 10, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
Latrodectus martius Audouin, 1826: 354, pl. 3, f. 10 (f, misidentified).
Latrodectus venator Audouin, 1826: 354, pl. 3, f. 11 (Df).
Phrurolithus hamatus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 105, f. 507-508 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus lunatus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 107, f. 509 (Df).
Phrurolithus erythrocephalus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 109, f. 510 (Df).
Theridion triste Walckenaer, 1841: 291 (mf, misidentified).
Theridion paykullianum Walckenaer, 1841: 295 (Dmf).
Latrodectus ornatus Lucas, 1846: 233, pl. 14, f. 8 (Dmf).
Theridium hamatum Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 781.
Lithyphantes dispar Thorell, 1870a: 94.
Lithyphantes hamatus Pavesi, 1873a: 86.
Lithyphantes martius Simon, 1873a: 81.
Lithyphantes paykullianus Thorell, 1875c: 61.
Lithyphantes venator Simon, 1881a: 171.
Lithyphantes paykullianus Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 41, pl. 2, f. 7 (m).
Lithyphantes paykullianus Wiehle, 1934: 72, f. 2, 5 (mf).
S. p. Maretic, Levi & Levi, 1964: 153, f. 3.1-6 (mf).
S. p. Jones, 1980: 6, f. A-E (mf).
S. p. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 18, f. 26-32 (mf; not a senior synonym of Latrodectus venator Audouin, 1826).
S. p. Ergashev, 1990: 131, f. 68.1-6 (mf).
S. p. Noflatscher, 1991: 81, f. 1-4 (mf).
S. p. Baldacchino et al., 1993: 57, f. 7e (m).
S. p. Roberts, 1995: 277, f. (mf).
S. p. Zhu, 1998: 344, f. 230A-F (mf).
S. p. Levy, 1998b: 63, f. 116-122 (mf).
S. p. Roberts, 1998: 291, f. (mf).
S. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 69E-F, M-N (mf).
S. p. Van Keer & Van Keer, 2003: 80, f. 4a-b (mf).
S. p. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 137, f. 203 (m).
S. p. Le Peru, 2011: 467, f. 789 (mf).
S. p. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 150, f. 18-19 (mf).
f paykulliana obsoleta (Strand, 1908)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008098]
Lithyphantes paykullianus o. Strand, 1908h: 97 (Df).
mf pengyangensis Hu & Zhang, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045136]
S. p. Hu & Zhang, 2012: 95, f. a-m (Dmf).
m perakensis Simon, 1901....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008099]
S. p. Simon, 1901k: 53 (Dm).
f perspicillata (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008100]
Theridium (Teutana) p. Thorell, 1898: 296 (Df).
f picea (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008102]
Teutana p. Thorell, 1899: 26 (Df).
f porteri (Simon, 1900)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008103]
Lithyphantes p. Simon, 1900c: 50 (Df).
S. p. Levi, 1962a: 33, f. 37-39 (f).
mf punctulata (Marx, 1898)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008105]
Lithyphantes p. Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 239, pl. 14, f. 4 (Df).
S. medialis Levi, 1957b: 388, f. 34, 44, 55 (f, Dm).
S. p. Levi, 1959d: 109, f. 1-20 (mf).
S. p. Gertsch, 1960b: 11, f. 3-5, 11-13, 26-27 (mf).
mf quadrimaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................USA to Venezuela, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008106]
Asagena q. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 189, pl. 23, f. 12 (Dm).
Asagena q. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 378, pl. 35, f. 17 (m).
Lithyphantes hermosus Banks, 1909a: 205, pl. 6, f. 44 (Df).
Lithyphantes tricolor Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 44, f. 68-74 (Df).
Asagena marcuzzii Caporiacco, 1955: 330, f. 23a-b (Df).
S. q. Levi, 1957b: 385, f. 28-31 (m, Sf).
m quaesita (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008107]
Lithyphantes quaesitus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 180, pl. 22, f. 6 (Dm).
Lithyphantes quaesitus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 376, pl. 35, f. 13 (m).
S. q. Levi, 1957b: 381, f. 14 (m).
f quinquenotata (Blackwall, 1865)....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008108]
Theridion quinquenotatum Blackwall, 1865a: 92 (Df).
S. q. Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 96, f. 9 (f).
mf retorta González, 1987....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008109]
S. r. González, 1987: 179, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
m rhombifera (Grube, 1861)....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008110]
Theridium r. Grube, 1861: 164 (Dm).
S. r. Reimoser, 1919: 189.
f rubrocalceolata (Simon, 1907)....................Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008111]
Lithyphantes rubrocalceolatus Simon, 1907d: 261 (Df).
mf rufoannulata (Simon, 1899)....................India, Sri Lanka, Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008112]
Teutana r. Simon, 1899a: 84 (Dmf).
mf sabulosa (Tullgren, 1901)....................Bolivia, Argentina, Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008113]
Lithyphantes sabulosus Tullgren, 1901b: 193, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dm).
S. albiornata Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 36, f. 34, pl. I, f. 5 (Df).
S. s. Levi, 1962a: 30, f. 25-27 (m, Sf).
j sagax (Blackwall, 1865)....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008114]
Theridion s. Blackwall, 1865a: 93 (Dj).
Teutana s. Simon, 1883: 302.
f saltensis Levi, 1957....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008115]
S. s. Levi, 1957b: 381, f. 19-20 (Df).
mf semideserta Ponomarev, 2005....................Kazakhstan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039813]
S. s. Ponomarev, 2005: 47, f. 4d-g (Dmf).
f seriata (Simon, 1899)....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008116]
Teutana s. Simon, 1899a: 84 (Df).
mf singoides (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008117]
Teutana s. Tullgren, 1910: 140, pl. 3, f. 58 (Dmf).
Teutana s. Berland, 1920c: 176, f. 224 (mf).
f sordidata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008118]
S. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 38 (Df).
f speciosa (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008119]
Theridium (Teutana) s. Thorell, 1898: 294 (Df).
m spina Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046695]
S. s. Gao & Li, 2014: 83, f. 65A-B, 66A-B, 67A-D (Dm).
f subannulata (Kulczyn'ski, 1911)....................New Guinea, New Britain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008120]
Teutana s. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 444, pl. 19, f. 18-19 (Df).
Lithyphantes cingulatus Chrysanthus, 1975: 35, f. 132-133 (Df).
S. s. Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982: 107 (S).
S. cingulata Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
mf terastiosa Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008121]
S. t. Zhu, 1998: 346, f. 232A-C (Dm).
S. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 70C-D (m).
S. t. Yin et al., 2003a: 137, f. 14-20 (m, Df).
S. t. Yin et al., 2012: 388, f. 166a-g (mf).
m terebrui Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046696]
S. t. Gao & Li, 2014: 84, f. 68A-B, 69A-B, 70A-D (Dm).
mf tigrina (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008122]
Teutana t. Tullgren, 1910: 139, pl. 3, f. 57 (Dmf).
f tortoisea Yin et al., 2003....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038525]
S. t. Yin et al., 2003a: 138, f. 21-23 (Df).
mf transversa (Banks, 1898)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008123]
Lithyphantes transversus Banks, 1898b: 240, pl. 14, f. 5 (Df).
S. t. Levi, 1957b: 383, f. 23-27 (f, Dm).
m trianguloides Levy, 1991....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008124]
S. t. Levy, 1991: 228, f. 3-6 (Dm).
S. t. Levy, 1998b: 62, f. 112-115 (m).
mf triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008125]
Aranea t. Walckenaer, 1802: 207 (D).
Theridion triangulifer Walckenaer, 1805: 75, pl. 8. f. 73-74 (Df).
Theridium venustissimum C. L. Koch, 1838: 114, f. 322 (Df).
Theridion triangulifer Walckenaer, 1841: 324 (Dm).
Theridion punicum Lucas, 1846: 256, pl. 16, f. 3 (Df).
Theridion flavo-maculatum Lucas, 1846: 257, pl. 17, f. 4 (Df).
Theridion serpentinum Hentz, 1850: 273, pl. 9, f. 2 (Df).
S. venustissima C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
S. triangulifera Simon, 1873a: 116.
S. t. Thorell, 1873: 505.
Teutana t. Simon, 1881a: 163.
Teutana t. Keyserling, 1884a: 122, pl. 6, f. 78 (mf).
Teutana t. Becker, 1896: 115, pl. 25, f. 2 (mf).
Teutana t. Emerton, 1902: 121, f. 286 (mf).
Teutana t. Lessert, 1910b: 121, f. 81-82 (mf).
Teutana t. punica Simon, 1914a: 280.
Teutana t. Wiehle, 1937: 198, f. 217-221 (mf).
Theridion saylori Fox, 1940: 43, f. 1 (Df).
Teutana t. Muma, 1943: 65, pl. XIII, f. 1 (m).
Teutana t. Kaston, 1948: 86, f. 57-59 (mf).
Teutana t. Levi, 1957a: 21 (S).
S. t. Levi, 1957b: 407, f. 75-76, 80-82 (mf).
S. t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 59, f. 258-259 (m).
Teutana lugubris Schenkel, 1963: 104, f. 61a-c (Dmf).
S. t. Namkung, 1964: 34, f. 11 (f).
S. t. Levi, 1967c: 185, f. 53-56 (mf).
S. t. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 84 (S).
S. t. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 17, f. 18-25 (mf).
S. lugubris Brignoli, 1983c: 412.
S. t. Zhu et al., 1985: 102, f. 88a-c (m).
S. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 39, f. 21.9 (f).
S. t. Zhang, 1987: 111, f. 91.1-3 (mf).
S. t. Chen & Gao, 1990: 96, f. 121a-b (mf).
S. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 798 (mf).
S. t. Saito, 1992c: 946, f. 1-2 (f).
S. t. Breene et al., 1993: 56, f. 22A-C (mf).
S. t. Roberts, 1995: 276, f. (mf).
S. t. Zhu, 1998: 335, f. 224A-E (mf, S).
S. t. Levy, 1998b: 59, f. 104-111 (mf).
S. t. Roberts, 1998: 290, f. (mf).
S. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 70A-B, E-F (mf).
S. t. Hu, 2001: 576, f. 389.1-3 (mf).
S. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 109, f. 53A-E (mf).
S. t. Yoshida, 2001b: 44, f. 46-48 (mf).
S. t. Namkung, 2002: 131, f. 13.49a-b (mf).
S. t. Yoshida, 2003a: 43, f. 43, f. 78-80, 553 (mf).
S. t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 221, f. 2474-2476 (mf).
S. t. Namkung, 2003: 133, f. 13.49a-b (mf).
S. t. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 351, f. 43-47 (m).
S. t. Paquin, Dupérré & Labelle, 2008: 222, f. 3A-F (mf).
S. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 363, f. 59-60 (mf).
S. t. Le Peru, 2011: 467, f. 792 (mf).
S. t. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 151, f. 20-21 (mf).
S. t. Wunderlich, 2012a: 73, f. 1-3 (f).
f triangulosa concolor (Caporiacco, 1933)....................Libya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008126]
Teutana t. c. Caporiacco, 1933: 322 (Df).
mf tristis (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008127]
Asagena t. Tullgren, 1910: 141, pl. 3, f. 59 (Dmf).
mf tristis ruwenzorica (Strand, 1913)....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008128]
Asagena t. r. Strand, 1913a: 348 (Dmf).
mf truncata (Urquhart, 1888)....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008129]
Theridium truncatum Urquhart, 1888: 115, pl. 11, f. 5 (Df).
Lithyphantes lepidus Dalmas, 1917a: 360, f. 31 (f, misidentified).
S. t. Hann, 1994: 234, f. 11-15 (removed f from S of S. lepida, Dm).
m ulleungensis Paik, 1995....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008130]
S. u. Paik, 1995a: 8, f. 14-21 (Dm).
m uncata Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038526]
S. u. Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001: 306, f. 2A-C (Dm).
f variabilis (Berland, 1920)....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008131]
Teutana v. Berland, 1920c: 176, f. 225 (Df).
mf variata Gertsch, 1960....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008132]
S. distincta Thorell, 1877c: 485 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1859).
Lithyphantes distinctus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 8, pl. 1, f. 9 (f).
S. medialis Levi, 1957b: 388, f. 35 (m, misidentified).
S. v. Gertsch, 1960b: 24, f. 23-25, 34-44 (Dmf).
mf variata china Gertsch, 1960....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008133]
S. v. c. Gertsch, 1960b: 29 (Dmf).
f variipes (Keyserling, 1884)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008134]
Theridion v. Keyserling, 1884a: 93, pl. 4, f. 61 (Df).
S. v. Levi, 1962a: 33, f. 23-24 (Tf from Theridion).
f vaulogeri (Simon, 1909)....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008135]
Teutana v. Simon, 1909e: 97 (Df).
f venator (Audouin, 1826)....................Libya, Egypt [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008136]
S. v. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 19 (removed from S of S. paykulliana).
f violacea (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008137]
Asagena v. Strand, 1906b: 615 (Df).
m wangi Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008138]
S. w. Zhu, 1998: 347, f. 233A-C (Dm).
S. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 70G-H (m).
m wanshou Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046190]
S. w. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 390, f. 167a-c (Dm).
mf washona Gertsch, 1960....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008139]
S. medialis Levi, 1957b: 388, f. 36 (m, misidentified).
S. w. Gertsch, 1960b: 21, f. 18-22, 31-33 (Dmf).
f xerophila Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008140]
S. x. Levy & Amitai, 1982b: 24, f. 53-54 (Df).
S. x. Levy, 1998b: 76, f. 142-143 (f).
m xishuiensis Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:038527]
S. x. Zhang, Chen & Zhu, 2001: 307, f. 3A-C (m).
In synonymy:
S. darlingtoni Bryant, 1940 = S. bicolor O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 (Levi, 1955c: 338).
S. orniceps (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Euryopis) = S. ornatus (Bryant, 1933) (Levi, 1954b: 3).
f belavista Marques & Buckup, 1996....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008141]
S. b. Marques & Buckup, 1996: 71, f. 9-10 (Df).
mf bicolor O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 *....................USA to Panama, Cuba, Bahama Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008142]
S. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 125, pl. 17, f. 5 (Dm).
Ataulfo nugax O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 178, pl. 22, f. 7 (Dm).
Mettus reclivis O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 293, pl. 38, f. 8 (Df).
S. darlingtoni Bryant, 1940: 316, f. 87, 89 (Df).
S. b. Levi, 1955c: 338, f. 14, 17-18, 35-36 (mf, S).
S. b. Levi & Levi, 1962: 51, f. 186-188 (m).
S. b. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 84 (m).
mf cambridgei Levi, 1955....................Mexico, Honduras [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008143]
S. c. Levi, 1955c: 340, f. 10, 20, 31-32 (Dmf).
f caranavi Marques & Buckup, 1996....................Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008144]
S. c. Marques & Buckup, 1996: 73, f. 13-14 (Df).
mf carius Marques & Buckup, 1996....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008145]
S. c. Marques & Buckup, 1996: 70, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
f concolor Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008146]
S. c. Simon, 1897d: 861 (Df).
f cryptus Levi, 1955....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008147]
S. crypta Levi, 1955c: 342, f. 23-24 (Df).
mf forcipus Zhu, 1998....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008148]
S. f. Zhu, 1998: 255, f. 170A-E (Dmf).
S. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 70I-L (mf).
mf lina Levi, 1955....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008149]
S. l. Levi, 1955c: 342, f. 12-13, 15, 19, 25-26 (Dmf).
f mellus Levi, 1964....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008150]
S. m. Levi, 1964f: 79, f. 13-15 (Df).
m nigrabdomenus Zhu, 1998....................China, Laos [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008151]
S. n. Zhu, 1998: 257, f. 171A-C (Dm).
S. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 70M-N (m).
mf nipponicus Yaginuma, 1969....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008152]
S. n. Yaginuma, 1969a: 14, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
S. n. Irie, 1985: 4, f. 5-6 (mf).
S. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 49, f. 27.1 (mf).
S. n. Chikuni, 1989b: 41, f. 51 (mf).
S. n. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 135, f. 127.1-4 (mf).
S. n. Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 176, f. 13-16 (mf).
S. n. Zhu, 1998: 254, f. 169A-D (mf).
S. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 132, f. 71A-D (mf).
S. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 111, f. 54A-D (mf).
S. n. Namkung, 2002: 125, f. 13.43a-b (mf).
S. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 59, f. 133-136 (mf).
S. n. Namkung, 2003: 127, f. 13.43a-b (mf).
S. n. Lee et al., 2004: 100, unnumbered f. (m).
S. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 368, f. 115-116 (mf).
S. n. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 101, f. 59A-D (mf).
S. n. Yin et al., 2012: 391, f. 168a-f (mf).
mf ornatus (Bryant, 1933)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008153]
Euryopis ornata Bryant, 1933a: 172, pl. 1, f. 2-3 (Dm).
Euryopis orniceps Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 43, f. 86, 123 (Dm).
S. ornata Levi, 1954b: 3 (Tm from Euryopis, S).
S. ornata Levi, 1955c: 341, f. 16, 21-22, 29-30 (m, Df).
S. o. Levi, 1964d: 77.
mf orsus Levi, 1964....................Panama, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008154]
S. o. Levi, 1964f: 80, f. 16-18 (Df).
S. o. Heimer, 1987b: 75, f. 1-2 (Dm).
m osorno (Levi, 1963)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006948]
Anelosimus o. Levi, 1963f: 47, f. 58-61 (Dm).
S. o. Agnarsson, 2006b: 512 (Tm from Anelosimus).
mf questus Levi, 1955....................Mexico to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008155]
S. questa Levi, 1955c: 340, f. 33-34 (Df).
S. questa Levi, 1964f: 79, f. 6-8 (Dm).
S. questa Georgescu, 1987: 114, f. 21 (m).
f salenas Marques & Buckup, 1996....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008156]
S. s. Marques & Buckup, 1996: 72, f. 11-12 (Df).
mf servus Levi, 1964....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008157]
S. s. Levi, 1964f: 78, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
S. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 588, f. 73A-G, 74A-G (mf).
m subtilis (Simon, 1895)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008158]
Coscinida s. Simon, 1895g: 137 (Dm).
S. s. Levi, 1964f: 77, f. 1 (Tm from Coscinida).
mf vicosa Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008159]
S. v. Levi, 1964f: 77, f. 2-5 (Dmf).
f victoria Levi, 1955....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008160]
S. v. Levi, 1955c: 341, f. 11, 27-28 (Df).
S. Saaristo, 2006: 80, type Theridion libidum Roberts, 1978.
mf libudum (Roberts, 1978) *....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008480]
Theridion l. Roberts, 1978: 905, f. 5-9 (Df).
S. l. Saaristo, 2006: 80, f. 87-92 (Tf from Theridion, Dm)
S. l. Saaristo, 2010: 271, f. 37.130-137 (mf).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Cyatholipulus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 311, type C. luteus Petrunkevitch, 1930 (erroneously listed under Cyatholipus by Roewer) by Brignoli, 1980l: 731.
f ajo Levi, 1960....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008161]
S. a. Levi, 1960: 19, f. 25-27 (Df).
f albula (Gertsch, 1960)....................Guyana [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008162]
Iardinus albulus Gertsch, 1960a: 9, f. 9-10 (Df).
S. albulus Forster & Platnick, 1977: 5 (Tf from Iardinus).
mf camoteensis (Levi, 1967)....................Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006922]
Anelosimus c. Levi, 1967a: 15, f. 30-32 (Dmf).
S. c. Agnarsson, 2006b: 512 (Tmf from Anelosimus).
mf chickeringi Levi, 1960....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008163]
S. c. Levi, 1960: 15, f. 10-17 (Dmf).
mf clausis Levi, 1960....................USA to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008164]
S. c. Levi, 1960: 15, f. 1-4 (Df).
S. c. Levi, 1964e: 36, f. 10-12 (Dm).
S. c. Heimer & Müller, 1991: 161, f. 1-8 (mf).
m colorados Levi, 1964....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008165]
S. c. Levi, 1964e: 35, f. 1-3 (Dm).
mf flavescens Simon, 1894 *....................Nicaragua to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008166]
S. f. Simon, 1894a: 592, f. 599 (Df).
S. f. Levi, 1960: 14, f. 7, 18-22 (f, Dm).
S. f. Levi & Levi, 1962: 55, f. 231-233 (m).
f kahuziensis Miller, 1970....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008167]
S. k. Miller, 1970: 163, pl. LV, f. 1-5 (Df).
f lutea (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Puerto Rico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008168]
Cyatholipulus luteus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 311, f. 185-187 (Df).
m nicaraguensis Levi, 1960....................Nicaragua [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008169]
S. n. Levi, 1960: 15, f. 8-9 (Dm).
mf rancho Levi, 1960....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008170]
S. r. Levi, 1960: 18, f. 5-6 (Dm).
S. r. Levi, 1964e: 36, f. 13-14 (Df).
m scleropsis Levi, 1960....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008171]
S. s. Levi, 1960: 18, f. 23-24 (Dm).
mf selis Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008172]
S. s. Levi, 1964e: 35, f. 4-9 (Dmf).
S. s. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 345, f. 16 (m).
f tepus (Levi, 1967)....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:006960]
Anelosimus t. Levi, 1967a: 15, f. 28-29 (Df).
S. t. Agnarsson, 2006b: 512 (Tf from Anelosimus).
T. Yoshida, 2001c: 165, type Theridion takayense Saito, 1939.
Transferred to other genera:
T. lyricus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Yunohamella.
T. subadultus (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Yunohamella.
T. yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Yunohamella.
In synonymy:
T. wolmerensis (Paik, 1996, T from Theridion) = T. quadrimaculatus (Song & Kim, 1991) (Namkung, 2002: 102, sub Theridion).
mf chikunii (Yaginuma, 1960)....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008291]
Theridion c. Yaginuma, 1960: append. 1, pl. 9, f. 51, f. 34.3-4, 101A (Dmf).
Theridion c. Yaginuma, 1971: 36, f. 34.3-4 (f).
Theridion c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 34, f. 19.10 (mf).
Theridion c. Chikuni, 1989b: 41, f. 52 (mf).
Theridion c. Zhu, 1998: 185, f. 119A-E (mf).
Theridion c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72E-F, Q-R (mf).
T. c. Yoshida, 2001c: 166, f. 3 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion c. Namkung, 2002: 93, f. 13.11a-b (mf).
Theridion c. Kim & Cho, 2002: 304, f. 811-816 (f).
T. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 93, f. 227-229, 570 (mf).
T. c. Namkung, 2003: 95, f. 13.11a-b (mf).
T. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 153-154 (mf).
f codomaculatus Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046191]
T. c. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 393, f. 169a-c (Df).
mf fujisawai Yoshida, 2002....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039278]
T. f. Yoshida, 2002c: 139, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
T. f. Yoshida, 2003a: 207, f. 602-606 (mf).
T. f. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 157-158 (mf).
mf huanrenensis (Zhu & Gao, 1993)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008424]
Theridion h. Zhu & Gao, in Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1993: 90, f. 5-10 (Dmf).
Theridion h. Zhu, 1998: 153, f. 94A-E (mf).
Theridion h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 73G-H, O-P (mf).
T. h. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion h. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 103, f. 60A-E (mf).
mf kunmingicus (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008463]
Theridion kunmingicum Zhu, 1998: 136, f. 80A-E (Dmf).
Theridion kunmingicum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 74E-F, M-N (mf).
T. k. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf latifolius (Yaginuma, 1960)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008469]
Theridion latifolium Yaginuma, 1960: append. 1, pl. 9, f. 50, f. 34.1-2, 101B (Dmf).
Theridion latifolium Yaginuma, 1971: 36, f. 34.1-2 (f).
Theridion latifolium Hu, 1984: 170, f. 177.1-2 (f).
Theridion latifolium Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 19.11 (mf).
Theridion latifolium Chikuni, 1989b: 41, f. 53 (mf).
Theridion latifolium Zhu, 1998: 152, f. 93A-E (mf).
Theridion latifolium Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 74G-H, O-P (mf).
T. l. Yoshida, 2001c: 167, f. 4 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion latifolium Namkung, 2002: 92, f. 13.10a-b (mf).
Theridion latifolium Kim & Cho, 2002: 304, f. 817-822 (m).
T. l. Yoshida, 2003a: 93, f. 230-232, 571 (mf).
T. l. Namkung, 2003: 94, f. 13.10a-b (mf).
T. l. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 155-156 (mf).
mf linimaculatus (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008484]
Theridion linimaculatum Zhu, 1998: 182, f. 117A-E (Dmf).
Theridion linimaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 75C-D, I-J (mf).
T. l. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf lunulatus (Guan & Zhu, 1993)....................Russia, China, Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008494]
Theridion lunulatum Guan & Zhu, in Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1993: 91, f. 11-13 (Dm).
Theridion lunulatum Zhu, 1998: 140, f. 83A-E (m, Df).
Theridion lunulatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 75E-F, M-N (mf).
Theridion lunulatum Kim & Kim, 2001: 154, f. 1A-E (f).
T. l. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf lushanensis (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008495]
Theridion l. Zhu, 1998: 180, f. 115A-E (Dmf).
Theridion l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 76A-B, G-H (mf).
T. l. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf naevius (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008544]
Theridion naevium Zhu, 1998: 171, f. 108A-E (Dmf).
Theridion naevium Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 77E-F, L-M (mf).
T. n. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. n. Yin et al., 2012: 395, f. 170a-c (f).
f papiliomaculatus Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039814]
T. p. Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005: 60, f. 10-12 (Df).
T. p. Yin et al., 2012: 396, f. 171a-d (f).
mf quadrimaculatus (Song & Kim, 1991)....................China, Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008643]
Theridion quadrimaculatum Song & Kim, 1991: 20, f. 4-6 (Df).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Zhu, 1998: 178, f. 114A-F (f, Dm)
Theridion quadrimaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 79A-B, I, K (mf).
T. q. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion wolmerense Paik, 1996a: 10, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Namkung, 2002: 102, f. 13.20a-b (mf, S).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Namkung, 2003: 104, f. 13.20a-b (mf, S).
Theridion quadrimaculatum Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 107, f. 63A-E (mf).
T. q. Yin et al., 2012: 397, f. 172a-f (mf).
f simplicus Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046192]
T. s. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 399, f. 173a-c (Df).
m sublatifolius (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008708]
Theridion sublatifolium Zhu, 1998: 192, f. 125A-C (Dm).
Theridion sublatifolium Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 80M-N (m).
T. s. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tm from Theridion).
mf takayensis (Saito, 1939) *....................China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008719]
Theridion takayense Saito, 1939: 47, f. 6 (2), pl. 1, f. 19 (Df).
Theridion takayense Saito, 1959: 72, f. 70a-b (f).
Theridion takayense Yaginuma, 1986a: 34, f. 19.9 (mf).
Theridion takayense Chikuni, 1989b: 41, f. 54 (mf).
Theridion takayense Chen & Zhang, 1991: 156, f. 153 (f).
Theridion takayense Zhu, 1998: 186, f. 120A-D (mf).
Theridion takayense Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 81A-B, I (mf).
T. t. Yoshida, 2001c: 165, f. 2, 31-35 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion takayense Namkung, 2002: 97, f. 13.15a-b (mf).
T. t. Yoshida, 2003a: 91, f. 222-226, 569 (mf).
T. t. Namkung, 2003: 99, f. 13.15a-b (mf).
T. t. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 151-152 (mf).
Theridion takayense Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 109, f. 65A-D (mf).
T. t. Yin et al., 2012: 400, f. 174a-c (f).
mf wangi (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008781]
Theridion w. Zhu, 1998: 183, f. 118A-E (Dmf).
Theridion w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 81G-H, N-O (mf).
T. w. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion w. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 110, f. 66A-E (mf).
mf xui (Zhu, 1998)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008790]
Theridion x. Zhu, 1998: 181, f. 116A-E (Dmf).
Theridion x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 82C-D, L-M (mf).
T. x. Yoshida, 2001c: 165 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. Wunderlich, 2011: 348, type T. multidenticuli Wunderlich, 2011.
m multidenticuli Wunderlich, 2011 *....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044120]
T. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 348, f. 17-19 (Dm).
T. Levi, 1957d: 107, type T. archboldi Levi, 1957.
mf archboldi Levi, 1957 *....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008173]
T. a. Levi, 1957d: 107, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
T. a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 52, f. 196-197 (m).
T. a. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 41, f. 27-28 (m).
T. a. Roth, 1982: 47-10, f. 27-28 (m).
T. a. Roth, 1985: B43-8, f. 27-28 (m).
T. a. Roth, 1994: 182, f. 28 (m).
mf bella Marques & Buckup, 1993....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008174]
T. b. Marques & Buckup, 1993: 128, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
mf crica Marques & Buckup, 1993....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008175]
T. c. Marques & Buckup, 1993: 127, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
f guaiba Marques & Buckup, 1993....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008176]
T. g. Marques & Buckup, 1993: 127, f. 5-6 (Df).
T. g. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 61, f. 26 (f).
mf helixicis Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046697]
T. h. Gao & Li, 2014: 90, f. 71A-D, 72A-C, 73A-E, 74A-D (Dmf).
m minor Marques & Buckup, 1993....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008177]
T. m. Marques & Buckup, 1993: 128, f. 7-8 (Dm).
m pretiosa Marques & Buckup, 1993....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008178]
T. p. Marques & Buckup, 1993: 129, f. 13-14 (Dm).
N.B.: as Theonoe Philippi, 1865 has never been used, Levi & Levi, 1962: 29 used this name rather than its junior synonym Coressa Simon, 1894; considered a senior synonym of Marianana Georgescu, 1989: 89, type M. mihaili Georgescu, 1989 [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidergen:00704] by Wunderlich, 2008b: 268.
Transferred to other genera:
T. americana Simon, 1897 -- see Thymoites.
T. detriticola Miller, 1970 -- see Carniella.
T. globifera Simon, 1899 -- see Carniella.
T. mihaili (Georgescu, 1989) -- see Carniella.
T. striatipes Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Eidmannella under Nesticidae.
T. weyersi Brignoli, 1979 -- see Carniella.
Nomen dubium:
T. fusca (Blackwall, 1841, originally in Theridion) -- O. P.-Cambridge, 1900b: 76; Bristowe, 1939: 62).
f africana Caporiacco, 1947....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008179]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1947d: 149 (Df).
f formivora (Walckenaer, 1841)....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008180]
Argus formivorus Walckenaer, 1841: 350 (Df).
Theridion fuscum Walckenaer, 1847a: 502 (placed in synonymy, but T. fuscum Blackwall, 1841 is a nomen dubium).
Micryphantes formivorus Simon, 1864: 195.
f major Denis, 1961....................Spain [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008181]
T. m. Denis, 1961a: 239, f. 2A-B (Df).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 468, f. 793 (f).
mf minutissima (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) *....................Europe, Russia, Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008182]
Walckenaera m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879e: 203, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df).
T. filiola Simon, 1881a: 131 (Dmf).
Ceratinella m. Simon, 1884a: 858.
T. filiola Simon, 1894a: 586, f. 591, 593 (m).
Coressa m. Simon, 1894a: 647.
Onesinda m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1895b: 105, pl. A, f. 4.
T. m. Carpenter, 1898: 160.
Theridiellum minutissimum Dahl, 1912b: 598 (D).
T. m. Wiehle, 1937: 219, f. 281-286 (mf).
T. m. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 90, f. 60A-C (mf).
Coressa m. Levi, 1955a: 4, f. 1 (m).
T. m. Tyschchenko, 1971: 142, f. 377 (m).
T. m. Miller, 1971: 182, pl. XXX, f. 18-19 (mf).
T. m. Palmgren, 1974b: 35, f. 8.19-21 (mf).
T. m. Heimer, 1982: 41, f. 8 (m).
T. m. Roberts, 1985: 196, f. 87b (mf).
T. m. Thaler & Steinberger, 1988: 1001, f. 8, 21-22 (m).
T. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 802 (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1995: 296, f. (mf).
T. m. Agnarsson, 1996: 55, f. 40A-B (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1998: 309, f. (mf).
T. m. Thaler & Knoflach, 2000: 161, f. 4, 6, 9 (mf).
T. m. Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 443-444 (mf).
T. m. Almquist, 2005: 95, f. 117a-g (mf).
T. m. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 362, f. 96-98 (m).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 468, f. 795 (mf).
mf sola Thaler & Steinberger, 1988....................Germany, Austria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008183]
T. s. Thaler & Steinberger, 1988: 1001, f. 5-7, 16-20 (Dm).
T. s. Thaler & Knoflach, 2000: 160, f. 1-3, 5, 7-8 (m, Df).
T. s. Le Peru, 2011: 468, f. 796 (m).
mf stridula Crosby, 1906....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008184]
T. s. Crosby, 1906: 308, f. 33-34 (Dm).
Coressa s. Levi, 1955a: 4, f. 2-6 (m, Df).
T. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 58, f. 251-252 (m).
T. s. Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 85 (m).
T. s. Thaler & Knoflach, 2000: 163, f. 10 (m).
T. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 221, f. 2477-2478 (mf).
N.B.: this spelling (rather than the invalid emendations Theridium Leach, 1824 and Theridio Simon, 1864), with type species T. pictum (Walckenaer, 1802), on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology; considered a senior synonym of Allotheridion Archer, 1946: 41, type T. murarium Emerton, 1882 (described as a subgenus of T. but elevated to genus by Archer, 1950: 18) by Levi, 1957a: 19, of Phaetoticus Simon, 1894 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 26, of Billima Simon, 1908 (transferred from the Theridiosomatidae) by Levi, 1967d: 340, and of Liger O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 by Miller, 2007a: 247 (contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 301, who placed that genus in the Linyphiidae); subgenera Cryptachaea Archer, 1946 and Parasteatoda Archer, 1946 now considered valid genera, subgenus Tholocco Archer, 1946 belongs to Thymoites Keyserling, 1884; not a senior synonym of Coleosoma O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Bryant, 1944: 51), Anelosimus Simon, 1891 (Levi, 1956b: 412), Chrysso O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 59), Phyllonethis Thorell, 1869, Sudabe Karsch, 1879, Faitidus Keyserling, 1884 or Hubba O. P.-Cambridge, 1897 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 21-29), of Nesticodes Archer, 1950, Paidiscura Archer, 1950, or Rugathodes Archer, 1950 (Wunderlich, 1987a: 213), or of Wamba O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (removed from S of Crustulina Menge, 1868 by Levi, 1959b: 112), Allodipoena Bryant, 1947 or Chindellum Archer, 1950 (Wunderlich, 1995n: 611, contra Levi, 1957a: 19); for a rejected transfer of T. virgulatum Nicolet, 1849, see Lycosa fernandezi; see note under Neottiura.
Transferred to other genera:
T. acoreense Berland, 1932 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. acrobeles Thorell, 1895 -- see Coleosoma.
T. acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Coleosoma.
T. adamsoni Berland, 1935 -- see Platnickina.
T. aelleni Hubert, 1970 -- see Theridula.
T. agaricographum Levy & Amitai, 1982 -- see Simitidion.
T. akiyoshiense Uyemura, 1941 -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
T. alabamense Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Platnickina.
T. alacre Keyserling, 1884 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. albomaculatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1882) -- see Chrysso.
T. albovittatum Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Coleosoma.
T. aleipata Marples, 1955 -- see Coleosoma.
T. alpinum (Giebel, 1867 -- see Phylloneta.
T. altiventer (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
T. ambitum Barrows, 1940 -- see Maymena under Mysmenidae.
T. amputatum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Thymoites.
T. analyticum Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Anelosimus.
T. angulithorax Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. ansatum Walckenaer, 1841 -- see Tidarren.
T. antheae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Coleosoma.
T. antonii Keyserling, 1884 -- see Platnickina.
T. apicatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 -- see Neottiura.
T. arcadicum Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Paratheridula.
T. armouri Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. aspersum (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) -- see Ameridion.
T. atlixco Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. atropunctatum Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Wamba.
T. attritum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. aulicum C. L. Koch, 1838 -- see Kochiura.
T. aurantium Emerton, 1915 -- see Rugathodes.
T. aztecum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. backstromi Berland, 1924 -- see Chrysso.
T. barreti Kulczyn'ski, 1899 -- see Macaridion.
T. barroanum Levi, 1959 -- see Exalbidion.
T. bellicosum Simon, 1873 -- see Rugathodes.
T. bellissimum L. Koch, 1879 -- see Thymoites.
T. bellulum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. bentificum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. bertkaui Thorell, 1881 -- see Steatoda.
T. bigibbum O. P.-Cambridge, 1912 -- see Paidiscura.
T. bimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1767) -- see Neottiura.
T. blackwalli O. P.-Cambridge, 1871 -- see Sardinidion.
T. blatchleyi Bryant, 1945 -- see Platnickina.
T. boqueronicum Kraus. 1955 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. botezati Rosca, 1935 -- see Phylloneta.
T. braueri Simon, 1898 -- see Seycellesa.
T. brevipalpe Bryant, 1942 -- see Wamba.
T. bridgesi Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. bruneoviride (Mello-Leitão, 1948) -- see Neopisinus.
T. bucculentum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. calyciferum Urquhart, 1886 -- -- see Cryptachaea.
T. cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Chrysso.
T. camurum Simon, 1877 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. caninotatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Paidiscura.
T. canionis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. caracasanum Simon, 1894 -- see Thymoites.
T. catalinae Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Thymoites.
T. catapetraeum Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. chevalieri Berland, 1936 -- see Tidarren.
T. chikunii Yaginuma, 1960 -- see Takayus.
T. chilapa Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. chinda Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 -- see Wamba.
T. cidrelicola Simon, 1895 -- see Mysmenopsis under Mysmenidae.
T. cinerascens Roewer, 1942 -- see Platnickina.
T. citrinum Taczanowski, 1874 -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
T. clabnum Roberts, 1978 -- see Spinembolia.
T. clemens Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. cobanum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. colima Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. compressum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Chrysso.
T. confraternum Banks, 1898 -- see Thymoites.
T. congener (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Wamba.
T. conigerum Simon, 1914 -- see Achaeridion.
T. conjunctum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Hentziectypus.
T. conurum Thorell, 1895 -- see Coleosoma.
T. credulum Gertsch & Davis, 1936 -- see Hentziectypus.
T. crinigerum Simon, 1881 -- see Anatolidion.
T. crinitum L. Koch, 1872 -- see Ambicodamus under Nicodamidae.
T. crispulum Simon, 1895 -- see Wamba.
T. culicivorum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. cuneolatum Tullgren, 1910 -- see Tidarren.
T. curvimanum (Simon, 1914) -- see Neottiura.
T. decaryi Fage, 1930 -- see Anelosimus.
T. decoloratum Keyserling, 1886 -- see Kochiura.
T. decoratum L. Koch, 1867 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. delebile Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Coleosoma.
T. dialeucon Simon, 1890 -- see Anelosimus.
T. dianae (Bryant, 1947) -- see Wamba.
T. diplostichum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Chrysso.
T. diversipes Rainbow, 1920 -- see Achaearanea.
T. dotanum (Banks, 1914) -- see Exalbidion.
T. dromedariforme Roewer, 1942 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. dromedarius Simon, 1880 -- see Paidiscura.
T. dubiosum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Anelosimus.
T. ecaudatum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Faitidus.
T. edinburgense Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Thymoites.
T. eigenmanni Banks, 1902 -- see Gaucelmus under Nesticidae.
T. elimatum L. Koch, 1882 -- see Enoplognatha.
T. emendatum Roewer, 1942 -- see Chrysso.
T. epicosmum Rainbow, 1920 -- see Achaearanea.
T. ethicum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Anelosimus.
T. eximium Keyserling, 1884 -- see Anelosimus.
T. expulsum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Thymoites.
T. extrilidum Keyserling, 1889 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. ferrumequinum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. fidum Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Mangora under Araneidae.
T. flavipes (O. P.-Cambridge, 1895) -- see Coleosoma.
T. flavomaculatum Lucas, 1846 -- see Steatoda.
T. florens O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Hentziectypus.
T. floridanum (Banks, 1900) -- see Coleosoma.
T. foliaceum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. fordulum Banks, 1909 -- see Tidarren.
T. formosum serratum Franganillo, 1930 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. frigicola Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947 -- see Phylloneta.
T. fungosum Keyserling, 1886 -- see Exalbidion.
T. fuscum Blackwall, 1841 -- see Theonoe.
T. gentile Simon, 1881 -- see Anatolidion.
T. gibberosum Kulczyn'ski, 1899 -- see Echinotheridion.
T. gibbithorax Simon, 1894 -- see Thymoites.
T. giganteum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. gigantipes Keyserling, 1890 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. globosum Hentz, 1850 -- see Hentziectypus.
T. gracile Keyserling, 1884 -- see Kochiura.
T. grancanariense Wunderlich, 1987 -- see Grancanaridion.
T. guadalupense (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
T. guanicae Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Thymoites.
T. guineense Simon, 1907 -- see Tidarren.
T. gymnasticum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Anelosimus.
T. haemorrhoidale Bertkau, 1880 -- see Tidarren.
T. hansi Schenkel, 1950 -- see Thymoites.
T. herbigradum Simon, 1873 -- see Neottiura.
T. higense Dönitz & Strand, 1906 -- see Anelosimus.
T. hilgendorfi Karsch, 1879 -- see Hypsosinga under Araneidae.
T. hobbsi Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Platnickina.
T. huanrense Zhu & Gao, 1993 -- see Takayus.
T. ignotum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
T. imparatum Bishop & Crosby, 1928 -- see Thymoites.
T. impressum L. Koch, 1881 -- see Phylloneta.
T. indicatum Banks, 1929 -- see Thymoites.
T. indiciferum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Chrysso.
T. insigne (O. P.-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Thymoites.
T. instabile O. P.-Cambridge, 1871 -- see Rugathodes.
T. insulicola Bryant, 1947 -- see Platnickina.
T. insulsum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. interruptum Banks, 1908 -- see Coleosoma.
T. intervallatum Emerton, 1915 -- see Wamba.
T. intrepidum Sørensen, 1898 -- see Enoplognatha.
T. jamaicense Levi, 1959 -- see Jamaitidion.
T. japonicum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. jucundum O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Anelosimus.
T. kentuckyense Keyserling, 1884 -- see Takayus.
T. keyserlingi Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Chrysso.
T. kijabei Berland, 1920 -- see Platnickina.
T. kompirense Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. krasnojarskense Strand, 1903 -- see Enoplognatha.
T. kunmingicum Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. lacteovittatum (Mello-Leitão, 1945) -- see Chrysso.
T. lathropi Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. latifolium Yaginuma, 1960 -- see Takayus.
T. levipes Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anelosimus.
T. libudum Roberts, 1978 -- see Stoda.
T. linimaculatum Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. lobifrons Simon, 1894 -- see Thymoites.
T. longistylum (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) -- see Helvibis.
T. lowriei Barrows, 1945 -- see Rugathodes.
T. lunatum (Clerck, 1757) -- see Parasteatoda.
T. lunatum (Olivier, 1789) -- see Parasteatoda.
T. lunulatum Guan & Zhu, 1993 -- see Takayus.
T. lushanense Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. lyparum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Chrysso.
T. lyricum (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Yunohamella.
T. maderae Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Thymoites.
T. magnificum (Archer, 1950) -- see Platnickina.
T. magnificum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Anelosimus.
T. malkini Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. mansuetum L. Koch, 1882 -- see Enoplognatha.
T. maricaoense Bryant, 1942 -- see Achaearanea.
T. marvum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. maximum (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Cryptachaea.
T. meum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. michaelseni Simon, 1902 -- see Selkirkiella.
T. migrans Keyserling, 1884 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. mirabile Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991 -- see Paidiscura.
T. mneon Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Platnickina.
T. moctezuma Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. montanum Emerton, 1882 -- see Canalidion.
T. mundulum L. Koch, 1872 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. munifex O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Chrosiothes.
T. musawas Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. musivum Simon, 1873 -- see Ruborridion.
T. naevium Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. naneum Roberts, 1983 -- see Nanume.
T. nicoleti Keyserling, 1886 -- see Thymoites.
T. nigrescens Keyserling, 1884 -- see Anelosimus.
T. nigripalpe (Banks, 1929) -- see Coleosoma.
T. nigrodecoratum Rainbow, 1920 -- see Achaearanea.
T. nigrolimbatum Yaginuma, 1972 -- see Rugathodes.
T. nigropunctatum Lucas, 1846 -- see Platnickina.
T. nigrosternum (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Chrysso.
T. nigrovariegatum Simon, 1873 -- see Heterotheridion.
T. nigrovittatum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. nigrum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1880) -- see Chrysso.
T. nivalium Saito, 1934 -- see Neottiura.
T. notabile Keyserling, 1891 -- see Euryopis.
T. notatum (Linnaeus, 1758) -- see Phylloneta.
T. oblivium O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. obnubilum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. ocellatum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anelosimus.
T. octomaculatum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Chrysso.
T. ohlerti Thorell, 1870 -- see Ohlertidion.
T. ohlerti lundbecki Sørensen, 1898 -- see Ohlertidion.
T. olaup Levi, 1963 -- see Kochiura.
T. oleatum L. Koch, 1879 -- see Thymoites.
T. opimum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. ornatulum Roewer, 1942 -- see Mangora under Araneidae.
T. orotavense Schmidt, 1968 -- see Paidiscura.
T. ovsjannikovi (Charitonov, 1950) -- see Chrysso.
T. paidiscum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. pallens Blackwall, 1834 -- see Paidiscura.
T. pallidum Walckenaer, 1841 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. pallipes Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. pallisterorum Levi, 1959 -- see Exalbidion.
T. palustre Pavesi, 1880 (removed from S of T. nigrovariegatum Simon, 1873) -- see Paidiscura.
T. panamense Levi, 1959 -- see Wamba.
T. panum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. paradisiacum Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Thymoites.
T. parenzani Trossarelli, 1931 -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
T. passivum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. peristeri Drensky, 1929 -- see Heterotheridion.
T. perniciosum Keyserling, 1886 -- see Paratheridula.
T. perplexum (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Chrysso.
T. petrense Sørensen, 1898 -- see Thymoites.
T. petrum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. phyllicolum Marples, 1955 -- see Mysmena under Mysmenidae.
T. picadoi Banks, 1909 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. pico Merrett & Ashmole, 1989 -- see Rugathodes.
T. pictipes Keyserling, 1884 -- see Phylloneta.
T. pilulum (Karsch, 1879) -- see Phoroncidia.
T. pingue Keyserling, 1886 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. placens Blackwall, 1877 -- see Anelosimus.
T. plantatum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. polygrammum Kulczyn'ski, 1911 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. porteri Banks, 1896 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. portoricense Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. progum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. properum Keyserling, 1890 -- see Achaearanea.
T. puer Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Thymoites.
T. pulchellum (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Selimus.
T. pulchrum (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Chrysso.
T. punctosparsum Emerton 1882 -- see Platnickina.
T. purifum Roberts, 1978 -- see Robertia.
T. purpureum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Selkirkiella.
T. purum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. pusilanum Roewer, 1942 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. pusillatum Roewer, 1942 -- see Neottiura.
T. pustuliferum Levy & Amitai, 1982 -- see Neottiura.
T. qionghaiense Zhu, 1998 -- see Platnickina.
T. quadrimaculatum (Banks, 1896) -- see Paratheridula.
T. quadrimaculatum Song & Kim, 1991 -- see Takayus.
T. quantum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. quemadum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. rapanae Berland, 1942 -- see Coleosoma.
T. rapulum Yaginuma, 1960 -- see Chikunia.
T. rarum Keyserling, 1886 -- see Thymoites.
T. realisticum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Wamba.
T. recurvatum Tullgren, 1901 -- see Selkirkiella.
T. redemptum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. redimitum (Linnaeus, 1758) -- see Enoplognatha.
T. reservum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. rinconense Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. roseum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anelosimus.
T. rostratum O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. rotundum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Chrysso.
T. rubellum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Dipoena.
T. rubicundulum Roewer, 1942 -- see Chrysso.
T. rubicundum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. rubrovittatum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Chrysso.
T. rufipes Lucas, 1846 -- see Nesticodes.
T. rufipunctum Levi, 1959 -- see Exalbidion.
T. ruinum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. rupicola Emerton, 1882 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. salvadorense Kraus, 1955 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. santaanae Kraus, 1955 -- see Gaucelmus under Nesticidae.
T. saxatile C. L. Koch, 1835 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. saylori Fox, 1940 -- see Steatoda.
T. scenicum Thorell, 1899 -- see Tidarren.
T. schmidti Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. schullei Gertsch & Mualik, 1936 -- see Hentziectypus.
T. serenoae Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. sericum Urquhart, 1886 -- see Steatoda.
T. seximaculatum Zhu, 1998 -- see Anelosimus.
T. sexmaculatum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Exalbidion.
T. sexpunctatum Emerton, 1882 -- see Rugathodes.
T. sexsetosum Barrows, 1940 -- see Graphomoa under Linyphiidae.
T. signaculum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. signatellum Roewer, 1942 -- see Chrysso.
T. signum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. simile C. L. Koch, 1836 -- see Simitidion.
T. simulatum Emerton, 1926 -- see Ohlertidion.
T. sisyphium (Clerck, 1757) -- see Phylloneta.
T. sisyphium foliiferum Thorell, 1875 -- see Phylloneta.
T. sisyphium torandae Strand, 1917 -- see Phylloneta.
T. soloa Marples, 1955 -- see Pholcomma.
T. spinatum Tullgren, 1901 -- see Episinus.
T. spinipes Nicolet, 1849 -- see Ero under Mimetidae.
T. spiniventre O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 -- see Chrysso.
T. splendens Roewer, 1942 -- see Chrysso.
T. sterninotatum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Platnickina.
T. struthio Simon, 1894 -- see Thymoites.
T. studiosum Hentz, 1850 -- see Anelosimus.
T. stylifrons Simon, 1894 -- see Thymoites.
T. suaveolens Simon, 1879 -- see Neottiura.
T. subimpressum Zhu, 1998 -- see Thymoites.
T. sublatifolium Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. subpallens Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Paidiscura.
T. subterraneum Banks, 1898 -- see Eidmanella under Nesticidae.
T. sudabides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Chrosiothes.
T. subadultum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Yunohamella.
T. sulcatum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Chrysso.
T. taeniatum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. takayense Saito, 1939 -- see Takayus.
T. talmo Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 -- see Platnickina.
T. tempum Levi, 1959 -- see Ameridion.
T. tepidariorum C. L. Koch, 1841 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. terrestrellum Roewer, 1942 -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
T. tesselatum Keyserling, 1884 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. texanum Banks, 1910 -- see Tidarren.
T. thaleri Marusik, 1988 -- see Ohlertidion.
T. tinctum (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Platnickina.
T. tosum Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Anelosimus.
T. transiporum Zhu & Zhang, 1992 -- see Parasteatoda.
T. transversum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Selkirkiella.
T. triguttatum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. tuberculatum Kroneberg, 1875 -- see Heterotheridion.
T. tungurahua Levi, 1963 -- see Exalbidion.
T. turrigerum Simon, 1899 -- see Tidarren.
T. typicum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Episinus.
T. umbraticum L. Koch, 1872 -- see Ohlertidion.
T. unanimum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Ameridion.
T. uncinatum Lucas, 1846 -- see Neottiura.
T. undatum (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Cryptachaea.
T. unimaculatum Emerton, 1882 -- see Thymoites.
T. utibile Keyserling, 1884 -- see Echinotheridion.
T. variipes (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Steatoda.
T. ventrosum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Selkirkiella.
T. veruculatum Urquhart, 1886 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. vexabile (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Chrysso.
T. virgulatum Nicolet, 1849 -- see Kochiura.
T. viridulum Roewer, 1942 -- see Kochiura.
T. vittatum C. L. Koch, 1836 -- see Selimus.
T. vituperabile Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Coleosoma.
T. vividum Keyserling, 1891 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. vivum O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Thymoites.
T. volutum (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) -- see Chrysso.
T. wallacei Gertsch & Archer, 1942 -- see Thymoites.
T. wangi Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. wolmerense Paik, 1996 -- see Takayus.
T. xinjiangense (Hu & Wu, 1989) -- see Heterotheridion.
T. xui Zhu, 1998 -- see Takayus.
T. yaeyamense Yoshida, 1993 -- see Nipponidion.
T. yunohamense (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Yunohamella.
In synonymy:
T. altum Levi, 1963 = T. soaresi Levi, 1963 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 354).
T. antron Levi, 1963 = T. filum Levi, 1963 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 353).
T. antusi Kasal, 1982 = T. hemerobium Simon, 1914 (Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 236).
T. atkinsi Bryant, 1940 = T. dilucidum Simon, 1897 (Levi, 1959b: 84).
T. atramontanum Banks, 1911 = T. flavonotatum Becker, 1879 (Levi, 1957a: 35).
T. berkeleyi Emerton, 1925 = T. hemerobium Simon, 1914 (Vanuytven, Van Keer & Jansssen, 1990: 16).
T. bifoveolatum Denis, 1944 = T. spinitarse O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 (Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 84).
T. bishopi Schenkel, 1950 = T. melanurum Hahn, 1831 (Levi, 1957a: 55).
T. cabriolatum Franganillo, 1930 = T. evexum Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1959b: 98).
T. cretaense Wunderlich, 1995 = T. adrianopoli Drensky, 1915 (Knoflach, 1997: 138).
T. cybele Bryant, 1942 = T. positivum Chamberlin, 1924 (Levi, 1957a: 68).
T. defunctum Petrunkevitch, 1925 = T. dilucidum Simon, 1897 (Levi, 1959b: 84).
T. denisi Caporiacco, 1955 = T. positivum Chamberlin, 1924 (Levi, 1957a: 68).
T. denisi Wunderlich, 1987 = T. hannoniae Denis, 1944 (Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 238).
T. detractum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 = T. positivum Chamberlin, 1924 (Levi, 1957a: 68).
T. dexteri Petrunkevitch, 1930 = T. antillanum Simon, 1894 (Bryant, 1942a: 343, sub T. minutum).
T. dimachaerum Bishop & Crosby, 1926 = T. flavonotatum Becker, 1879 (Levi, 1957a: 35).
T. dodonaeum Brignoli, 1984 = T. adrianopoli Drensky, 1915 (Knoflach, 1997: 137).
T. dorsatum Banks, 1897 = T. melanurum Hahn, 1831 (Levi, 1957a: 55).
T. egyptium Fawzy & El Erksousy, 2002 = T. jordanense Levy & Amitai, 1982 (Knoflach & El-Hennawy, 2012: 95).
T. fieldi Levi, 1951 = T. hemerobium Simon, 1914 (Levi, 1957a: 52, sub T. berkeleyi).
T. floridense Banks, 1904 (removed from S of T. lyricum Walckenaer, 1841) = T. flavonotatum Becker, 1879 (Archer, 1946: 42).
T. hauseri Brignoli, 1984 = T. adrianopoli Drensky, 1915 (Knoflach, 1997: 138).
T. hublei Jocqué, 1977 = T. uhligi Martin, 1974 (Bosmans & Janssen, 1982: 283).
T. indianorum Gertsch & Archer, 1942 = T. intritum (Bishop & Crosby, 1926) (Levi, 1953b: 1, sub Allotheridion).
T. jeanae Gertsch & Archer, 1942 = T. morulum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Levi, 1959b: 110).
T. kratochvili Kolosváry, 1934 = T. varians Hahn, 1833 (Wunderlich, 1977a: 289).
T. limaense Keyserling, 1884 = T. calcynatum Holmberg, 1876 (Levi, 1963c: 548).
T. maxillatum Roewer, 1942 = T. petraeum L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1957a: 24).
T. melanosternon Mello-Leitão, 1947 = T. bisignatum (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 352, contra Miller, 2007a: 247).
T. miami Levi, 1980 = T. melanostictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 (Levy, 1985a: 114).
T. minutum (Petrunkevitch, 1926) = T. antillanum Simon, 1894 (Levi, 1959b: 116).
T. mohave Gertsch & Archer, 1942 = T. geminipunctum Chamberlin, 1924 (Levi, 1957a: 43).
T. mumae Roewer, 1951 = T. rabuni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 (Levi, 1957a: 29).
T. neglectum Wiehle, 1952 = T. mystaceum L. Koch, 1870 (Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 199).
T. nesticum Levi, 1963 = T. teresae Levi, 1963 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 354).
T. ornatum Hahn, 1831 = T. pictum (Walckenaer, 1802) (preoccupied specific name validated by ICZN Opinion 517).
T. ogasawarense Yoshida, 1993 = T. melanostictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 (Yoshida, 1999: 129).
T. pascagoulense Becker, 1879 = T. flavonotatum Becker, 1879 (Levi, 1957a: 34).
T. paumotui Berland, 1942 = T. buxtoni Berland, 1929 (Benton & Lehtinen, 1995: 11).
T. penai Levi, 1963 = T. ambiguum Nicolet, 1849 (Levi, 1967a: 8).
T. pictulum Banks, 1908 = T. melanurum Hahn, 1831 (Levi, 1957a: 55).
T. pindi Brignoli, 1984 = T. refugum Drensky, 1929 (Deltshev, 1992a: 20).
T. pirini Drensky, 1921 = T. petraeum L. Koch, 1872 (Deltshev, 1992a: 20).
T. placidum Roewer, 1942 = T. neomexicanum Banks, 1901 (Levi, 1957a: 77).
T. pseudofrondeum Schenkel, 1950 = T. californicum Banks, 1904 (Levi, 1957a: 85).
T. querulum Keyserling, 1891 = T. tinctorium Keyserling, 1891 (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 58).
T. refugum Drensky, 1929 = T. cinereum Thorell, 1875 (Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 73).
T. reticulateum Muma, 1944 = T. rabuni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 (Levi, 1957a: 28).
T. ritae Gertsch & Archer, 1942 = T. transgressum Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Levi, 1957a: 47).
T. rotundatum Petrunkevitch, 1911 = T. transgressum Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Levi, 1959b: 83).
T. scorinum Roberts, 1983 = T. melanostictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 (Yoshida, 2003a: 75).
T. shimenensis Zhang & Zhu, 2007 = T. macropora Tang, Yin & Peng, 2006 (objective synonymy).
T. spirale Emerton, 1882 = T. glaucescens Becker, 1879 (Gertsch, in Archer, 1946: 47).
T. stanfordi Emerton, 1925 = T. melanurum Hahn, 1831 (Levi, 1957a: 55).
T. virginus Bryant, 1942 = T. dilucidum Simon, 1897 (Levi, 1959b: 84).
T. volatile Keyserling, 1884 = T. glaucescens Becker, 1879 (Levi, 1963c: 525).
T. wallacei Schenkel, 1950 = T. hemerobium Simon, 1914 (Levi, 1957a: 52, sub T. berkeleyi).
T. zelotypum Emerton, 1882 = T. pictum (Walckenaer, 1802) (Levi, 1957a: 50, sub T. ornatum).
Homonyms replaced:
T. annulipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 -- see T. ceylonicus.
T. bertkaui Soares & Camargo, 1948 -- see T. soaresi.
T. fruticum Tang, Yin & Peng, 2005 -- see T. macropora.
T. maculipes Bryant, 1948 -- see T. elisabethae.
T. placidum Bryant, 1948 -- see T. bryantae.
T. simplex Thorell, 1877 -- see T. sulawesiense.
Nomina dubia:
T. acanthognathum Lucas, 1858: 423 (Gabon) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1678.
T. affine Wider, 1834: 220 (Europe) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1679.
T. alveolus Walckenaer, 1805: 76 (Europe) -- Roewer, 1942a: 563.
T. americanum Walckenaer, 1841: 293 (USA, originally described as subspecies of T. quadripunctatum) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. araitense Saito, 1932: 100, f. 1, 1933a: 125, f. 1 (f, Kurile Is.) -- Marusik et al., 1993b: 83 (contra Saito, 1959: 70, f. 66a-g, f).
T. argyrodiforme Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 147, pl. 10, f. 190 (f, Japan) -- Yoshida, 2001c: 163.
T. armatum Nicolet, 1849: 539 (m, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. aspersum Perty, 1833: 193, pl. 38, f. 6 (j, Brazil) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. atrilabrum Walckenaer, 1841: 319 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. auratum Blackwall, 1864a: 198, pl. 14, f. 128 (j, Ireland) -- O. P.-Cambridge, 1900b: 76.
T. aureomaculatum Workman, 1900: 119 (f, Singapore) -- omitted by Roewer.
T. aureum Workman, 1900: 116 (f, Singapore) -- omitted by Roewer.
T. backi Children, 1836: 275 (Canada) -- Gertsch, 1953: 418 (N.B.: omitted by Roewer).
T. bicolor Brullé, 1832: 51 (Greece) -- omitted by Roewer, listed by Bonnet, 1959: 4452.
T. bicolor Lucas, 1846b: 268 (Algeria) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1680.
T. blandum Hentz, 1850: 278, pl. 9, f. 20 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. brasilianum Keyserling, 1884a: 81, pl. 4, f. 59 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. candefactum Walckenaer, 1841: 313 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1680.
T. catenatum Walckenaer, 1841: 289 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. concinnum Nicolet, 1849: 535 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. conifaciens Hingston, 1932: 375 (f, Guyana) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. cruciatum Hentz, 1850: 275, pl. 9, f. 8 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. deltaforme Workman, 1900: 115 (f, Singapore) -- omitted by Roewer.
T. diurnum Vinson, 1863: 284 (Rodriquez, Madagascar) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1681.
T. fuegianum Simon, 1904e: 90 (f, Argentina) -- Levi, 1967a: 17.
T. fuesslyi Simon, 1894c: 522, f. 3 (mf, St. Vincent) -- Levi, 1959b: 80 (contra Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 192, f. 37-38, f, and Bryant, 1948b: 382, f. 54, f).
T. funerarium Nicolet, 1849: 537 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. gayi Roewer, 1942a: 493 (replacement name for T. vittatum Nicolet, 1849: 537, preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1836, j, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. gibbosum Urquhart, 1894: 205 -- Roewer, 1955c: 1681.
T. incisuratum Walckenaer, 1841: 307 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. inconstans Curtis, 1897: 92 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. indicis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 141, pl. 11, 12, f. 280 (Df, Japan) -- Yoshida, 2001c: 163 (but see Saito, 1939: 46, f. 6(1), 1959: 71, f. 67a-b).
T. intentum Hentz, 1850: 278, pl. 9, f. 19 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. labeculosum Workman, 1900: 117 (f, Singapore, Malaysia) -- omitted by Roewer.
T. liliputanum Nicolet, 1849: 538 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. luctuosum Lucas, 1846: 263 (Algeria) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1682.
T. maculosum Keyserling, 1884a: 30, pl. 1, f. 14 (f, Venezuela) -- Levi, 1967b: 28, 1969: 71.
T. moraballi Hingston, 1932: 376 (f, Guyana) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. nebulosum Hahn, 1831b: 1 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1683.
T. onustum Nicolet, 1849: 534 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. orix Walckenaer, 1841: 313 (m, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. oscitabundum Hentz, 1850: 275, pl. 9, f. 9 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. partitum Walckenaer, 1841: 323 (f, USA) -- Exline & Levi, 1962: 181.
T. pertenue Hentz, 1850: 283, pl. 10, f. 6 (f, USA) -- Levi, 1957a: 22.
T. rubrolineatum Taczanowski, 1874: 58 (mf, French Guiana) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. sagaphilum Strand, 1918: 94 (f, Japan) -- Yoshida, 2001c: 163.
T. silvestre Nicolet, 1849: 531 (mf, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. superbum Nicolet, 1849: 535 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. tibiale Hahn, 1831a: 6 (Europe) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1685.
T. umbrosum Nicolet, 1849: 533 (f, Chile) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
T. undulatum Westring, 1861: 175 (f, Sweden) -- Holm, 1973: 76.
Nomina nuda:
T. baeri Simon, 1894a: 533, 538.
T. massiliensis Soyer, 1973.
T. pinastraides Zhu et al., 1985 -- see T. pinastri.
T. pseudogibberosum Schmidt, 1954 -- see Tidarren.
f abruptum Simon, 1884....................North Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008185]
T. a. Simon, 1884k: 24 (Df).
m acanthopodum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046698]
T. a. Gao & Li, 2014: 92, f. 75A-B, 76A-B, 77A-D (Dm).
m accoense Levy, 1985....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008186]
T. accoensis Levy, 1985a: 117, f. 62-65 (Dm).
T. a. Levy, 1998b: 184, f. 349-352 (m).
mf acutitarse Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008187]
T. a. Simon, 1900a: 456, pl. 15, f. 9 (Dmf).
T. a. Arnedo, Agnarsson & Gillespie, 2007: 342, f. 1D, 2C-D, 3B, H-I (mf).
mf adjacens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008188]
Phyllonethis thorellii O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 132, pl. 18, f. 1 (Dm; preoccupied in T.).
Phyllonethis a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 166, pl. 20, f. 1 (Df).
T. thorelli F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 390, pl. 36, f. 28-29 (mf).
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 92, f. 111-117 (mf).
mf adrianopoli Drensky, 1915....................Bulgaria, Greece, Crete, Turkey [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008189]
T. a. Drensky, 1915: 147, 175, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df).
T. dodonaeum Brignoli, 1984b: 297, f. 23-24 (Dm).
T. hauseri Brignoli, 1984b: 298, f. 25 (Df).
T. a. Deltshev, 1992a: 117, f. 1-3 (f).
T. cretaensis Wunderlich, 1995v: 691, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. a. Knoflach, 1997: 133, f. 1-12 (f, Sm).
T. a. Le Peru, 2011: 473, f. 803 (mf).
f aeolium Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008190]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 547, f. 96-97 (Df).
f agrarium Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008191]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 585, f. 256-257 (Df).
mf agreste Nicolet, 1849....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008192]
T. a. Nicolet, 1849: 540 (Df).
Episinus typicus Levi, 1963c: 490 (S, rejected).
T. ambiguum Levi, 1963c: 538, f. 54-58 (f, Dm, misidentified).
T. a. Levi, 1967a: 8 (removed from S of Episinus typicus).
mf agrifoliae Levi, 1957....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008193]
T. a. Levi, 1957a: 83, f. 284-285, 302-303 (Dmf).
f akme Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008194]
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 125, f. 210-211 (Df).
mf akron Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008195]
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 124, f. 250-252 (Dmf).
j albidorsum Strand, 1909....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008197]
T. a. Strand, 1909g: 561 (Dj).
mf albidum Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008198]
T. a. Banks, 1895d: 84 (Dmf).
T. frondeum Muma, 1943: 66, pl. XIII, f. 3 (f, misidentified).
T. a. Kaston, 1945b: 5, f. 16-17 (mf).
T. a. Kaston, 1948: 106, f. 170-171 (mf).
Allotheridion a. Archer, 1950: 19, pl. III, f. 4 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. a. Levi, 1957a: 82, f. 286-287, 300-301 (mf).
T. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 222, f. 2479-2481 (mf).
mf albioculum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008199]
T. a. Zhu, 1998: 128, f. 73A-F (Dmf).
T. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 71I-J, O-P (mf).
T. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 113, f. 55A-F (mf).
T. a. Yin et al., 2012: 403, f. 175a-e (mf).
f albipes L. Koch, 1878....................Russia, Georgia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008200]
T. a. L. Koch, 1878b: 69 (Df; N.B.: may be a junior S of T. melanurum, per Wunderlich, 2011: 251).
f albocinctum Urquhart, 1892....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008201]
T. a. Urquhart, 1892b: 236 (Df).
f albodecoratum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008202]
T. a. Rainbow, 1916a: 56, pl. 15, f. 35-36 (Df).
f albolineatum Nicolet, 1849....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008203]
T. a. Nicolet, 1849: 533 (Df).
Anelosimus albolineatus Levi, 1963c: 490 (Tf from Theridion).
T. a. Levi, 1967a: 8, f. 14-15 (Tf from Anelosimus, contra Levi, 1963f: 42).
f albolineolatum Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008204]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1940c: 815, f. 25 (Df).
j albomaculosum O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008205]
T. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869b: 386, pl. 12, f. 57-60 (Dj).
m albopictum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008206]
T. a. Thorell, 1898: 307 (Dm).
f albostriatum (L. Koch, 1867)....................New Guinea, Queensland, Tonga, Norfolk Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008207]
Ero albostriata L. Koch, 1867b: 187 (Df).
T. a. L. Koch, 1872a: 270, pl. 22, f. 7 (f).
mf albulum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008208]
T. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 255, pl. 34, f. 9 (Df).
Steatoda albula F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 387.
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 114, f. 213-215 (f, Dm).
mf amarga Levi, 1967....................Chile, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008210]
T. foliaceum Levi, 1963c: 536, f. 44-46 (mf).
T. a. Levi, 1967a: 8 (name for above misidentified mf).
f amatitlan Levi, 1963....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008211]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 545, f. 88-89 (Df).
f ambiguum Nicolet, 1849....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008212]
T. a. Nicolet, 1849: 532 (Df).
T. penai Levi, 1963c: 537, f. 52-53 (Df).
T. a. Levi, 1967a: 8 (S).
f ampascachi Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008213]
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 144, f. 40 (Df).
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 568, f. 198-199 (f).
m ampliatum Urquhart, 1892....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008214]
T. a. Urquhart, 1892b: 237 (Dm).
T. a. Bryant, 1935c: 54, pl. 8, f. 2, 9 (m).
f angusticeps Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008215]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1949a: 388, f. 41 (Df).
j angustifrons Caporiacco, 1934....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008216]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1934a: 148 (Dj).
m anson Levi, 1967....................Juan Fernandez Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008218]
T. a. Levi, 1967a: 9, f. 11-13 (Dm).
mf antillanum Simon, 1894....................West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008219]
T. a. Simon, 1894c: 522, f. 2 (Dmf).
Spintharus minutus Petrunkevitch, 1926: 51, f. 11 (Df).
T. dexteri Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 200, f. 45-50 (Dmf).
T. minutum Bryant, 1942a: 343 (Tf from Spintharus, Sm).
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 116, f. 223-226 (mf, S).
f apiculatum Roewer, 1942....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008222]
T. apicatum Thorell, 1881: 165 (Df; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1872).
T. a. Roewer, 1942a: 484 (replacement name).
m aporum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008223]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 576, f. 227-228 (Dm).
f apostoli Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008224]
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 234, f. 8 (Df).
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 568, f. 196-197 (f).
f apulco Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008225]
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 109, f. 187-188 (Df).
mf aragua Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008226]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 541, f. 68-71 (Dmf).
f archeri Levi, 1959....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008227]
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 90, f. 93-94 (Df).
f argentatulum Roewer, 1942....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008228]
T. argentatum Urquhart, 1892b: 235 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1863).
T. a. Roewer, 1942a: 484 (replacement name).
mf arizonense Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008230]
T. a. Levi, 1957a: 49, f. 137-138 (Df).
T. a. Levi, 1969: 68, f. 1-4 (f, Dm).
f artum Levi, 1959....................Panama, Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008231]
T. a. Levi, 1959b: 124, f. 313-314 (Df).
f aruanum Strand, 1911....................Aru Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008232]
T. a. Strand, 1911d: 136, pl. 5, f. 41 (Df).
f arushae Caporiacco, 1947....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008233]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1947d: 153, f. 23 (Df).
f asbolodes Rainbow, 1917....................South Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008234]
T. a. Rainbow, 1917a: 483, pl. 32, f. 1 (Df).
T. absolodes Bonnet, 1959: 4445 (lapsus).
mf asopi Vanuytven, 2014....................Western Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046784]
T. betteni Roberts, 1998: 300, f. (m palp only, misidentified).
T. betteni Wunderlich, 2011: 247, f. 17 (m, misidentified).
T. a. Vanuytven, 2014: 128, f. 1, 5, 9-10, 14 (Dmf).
j astrigerum Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008235]
T. a. Thorell, 1895: 99 (Dj).
f atratum Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008236]
T. a. Thorell, 1877b: 467 (Df).
f attritum (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008237]
Billima attrita Simon, 1908d: 430 (Df).
T. a. Levi, 1967d: 340, f. 1-4 (f).
f auberti Simon, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008238]
T. a. Simon, 1904d: 67 (Df).
m aulos Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008239]
T. a. Levi, 1963c: 571, f. 209 (Dm).
mf australe Banks, 1899....................USA, Mexico, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008240]
T. australis Banks, 1899b: 191 (Df).
Allotheridion a. Archer, 1950: 38, pl. III, f. 5 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
T. a. Levi, 1957a: 41, f. 131-132, 148-151 (mf).
T. a. Breene et al., 1993: 60, f. 31A-B (mf).
f baccula Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008241]
T. b. Thorell, 1887: 114 (Df).
f baltasarense Levi, 1963....................Windward Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008242]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 584, f. 252-253 (Df).
mf banksi Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008243]
T. b. Berland, 1920c: 160, f. 195-198 (Dmf).
mf barbarae Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008244]
T. b. Levi, 1959b: 94, f. 120-123 (Dmf).
m beebei Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008245]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 578, f. 234 (Dm).
f bellatulum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008246]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 561, f. 151-153 (Df).
f bengalensis Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044678]
T. b. Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011b: 128, f. 1-7 (Df).
mf bergi Levi, 1963....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008247]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 581, f. 86-87 (Df).
Achaearanea canionis Brignoli, 1972c: 380, f. 33-34 (f, misidentified).
T. b. Xavier, Baptista & Trajano, 1995: 20, f. 2-8 (f, Dm).
f berlandi Roewer, 1942....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008248]
T. albidum Berland, 1929b: 54, f. 33-36 (Df; preoccupied by Banks, 1895).
T. b. Roewer, 1942a: 485 (replacement name).
mf betteni Wiehle, 1960....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008249]
T. b. Wiehle, 1960b: 248, f. 31, 32c, 33c, 34, 35c (Dmf).
T. b. Braun, 1963b: 116, f. 7-9 (f).
T. b. Thaler, 1966: 153, f. 2c (f).
T. b. Wiehle, 1967b: 187, f. 11 (f).
T. b. Miller, 1971: 195, pl. XXXV, f. 18-19, pl. LXII, f. 21-23 (mf).
T. b. Gruia, 1973b: 82, f. 14-16 (m).
T. b. Ledoux, 1979: 287, f. 1a-b, 2a (f).
T. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 815 (mf).
T. b. Roberts, 1998: 300, f. (f, not f. of m palp, =T. asopi).
T. b. Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 116, f. 3 (f).
T. b. Wunderlich, 2011: 247, f. 14-16, 18 (mf; not f. 17, =T. asopi).
T. b. Le Peru, 2011: 474, f. 806 (mf).
T. b. Vanuytven, 2014: 130, f. 3, 7, 11 (mf).
f bicruciatum Roewer, 1961....................Senegal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008250]
T. b. Roewer, 1961b: 46, f. 10a-e (Df).
f bidepressum Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039815]
T. b. Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005: 59, f. 6-9 (Df).
T. b. Yin et al., 2012: 404, f. 176a-d (f).
m biezankoi Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008251]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 573, f. 213 (Dm).
f biforaminum Gao & Zhu, 1993....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008252]
T. b. Gao & Zhu, in Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1993: 89, f. 1-4 (Df).
T. b. Zhu, 1998: 135, f. 79A-D (f).
T. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 71K-L (f).
mf biolleyi Banks, 1909....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008253]
T. b. Banks, 1909a: 204, pl. 6, f. 26 (Df).
T. b. Banks, 1914a: 678, pl. 28, f. 7 (Dm).
T. b. Levi, 1959b: 106, f. 195-196 (f).
f biseriatum Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008254]
T. b. Thorell, 1890a: 267 (Df).
mf bisignatum (Mello-Leitão, 1945)....................Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044007]
Oedothorax bisignatus Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 234, f. 9 (Dm).
T. melanosternon Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 237, f. 4-5 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008516].
T. melanosternum Levi, 1969: 70, f. 9-12 (f).
T. bisignatus Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 352, f. 14-16 (removed m from S of T. calcynatum, contra Miller, 2007a: 247, Sf, lapsus in gender of specific name).
f bitakum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008255]
T. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 441, f. 264a-f (Df).
f blaisei Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008257]
T. b. Simon, 1909e: 86 (Df).
mf boesenbergi Strand, 1904....................Europe, Russia, Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008258]
T. bertkaui Bösenberg, 1899: 114, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df, preoccupied by Thorell, 1881).
T. bertkaui Bösenberg, 1902: 108, pl. 9, f. 136 (f).
T. bösenbergi Strand, 1904b: 89 (replacement name).
T. bertkaui Lessert, 1904: 303, pl. 5, f. 11-16 (f, Dm).
T. b. Wiehle, 1937: 175, f. 150-153 (mf).
Allotheridion bosenbergi Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. bösenbergi Wiehle, 1960b: 252, f. 36 (f).
T. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 407, 433 (mf).
T. b. Miller, 1971: 196, pl. XXXV, f. 16-17 (mf).
T. b. Thaler, 1981c: 109, f. 15-16 (f).
T. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 306, f. 818 (mf).
T. b. Le Peru, 2011: 474, f. 808 (mf).
f bolivari Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008259]
T. b. Levi, 1959b: 108, f. 189-190 (Df).
m bolum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008260]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 526, f. 3-4 (Dm).
f bomae Schmidt, 1957....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008261]
T. b. Schmidt, 1957: 282, f. 1-3 (Df).
m bosniense Wunderlich, 2011....................Bosnia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044101]
T. b. Wunderlich, 2011: 247, f. 19-21 (Dm).
mf botanicum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008262]
T. b. Levi, 1963c: 551, f. 117-120 (Dmf).
f brachypus Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008263]
T. b. Thorell, 1887: 119 (Df).
mf bradyanum Strand, 1907....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008264]
T. b. Strand, 1907a: 529 (Df).
T. b. Strand, 1907n: 580 (Df).
T. b. Strand, 1909g: 562 (Dm).
f brunellii Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008266]
T. b. Caporiacco, 1940c: 816 (Df).
f brunneonigrum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008267]
T. b. Caporiacco, 1949a: 380, f. 36a-c (Df).
f bryantae Roewer, 1951....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008268]
T. placidum Bryant, 1948a: 58, f. 5 (Df, preoccupied by Roewer, 1942).
T. b. Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name).
T. b. Levi, 1959b: 88, f. 76-77 (f).
m bullatum Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008269]
T. b. Tullgren, 1910: 133, pl. 2, f. 50 (Dm).
mf buxtoni Berland, 1929....................Samoa, Henderson Is., Tuamotu Arch. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008270]
T. b. Berland, 1929b: 51, f. 26-30 (Dmf).
T. paumotui Berland, 1942: 16, f. 6g-h (Df).
T. b. Benton & Lehtinen, 1995: 11 (S).
mf cairoense Wunderlich, 2011....................Egypt [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044102]
T. c. Wunderlich, 2011: 248, f. 22-27a (Dmf).
mf calcynatum Holmberg, 1876....................Venezuela to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008271]
T. c. Holmberg, 1876: 14 (D).
T. c. Keyserling, 1884a: 72, pl. 4, f. 44 (Dmf).
T. limaense Keyserling, 1884a: 76, pl. 4, f. 46 (Dmf).
T. calycinatum Bonnet, 1959: 4459 (lapsus).
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 548, f. 100-107 (mf, S).
mf californicum Banks, 1904....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008272]
T. c. Banks, 1904b: 344, pl. 39, f. 34 (Df).
T. c. Emerton, 1924b: 30, f. 5-6 (Dm).
Allotheridion c. Archer, 1950: 38, pl. III, f. 5 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. pseudofrondeum Schenkel, 1950b: 50, f. 14 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 84, f. 273, 276-277, 304-305 (mf, S).
f caliginosum Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008273]
T. c. Marples, 1955a: 486, pl. 58, f. 16, 20 (Df).
f cameronense Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008274]
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 40, f. 114-115 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 81, f. 74-75 (f).
f campestratum Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008275]
T. c. Simon, 1900a: 450, pl. 18, f. 3 (Df).
f caplandense Strand, 1907....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008276]
T. c. Strand, 1907a: 529 (Df).
T. c. Strand, 1907n: 582 (Df).
mf carinatum Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039816]
T. c. Yin, Peng & Zhang, 2005: 57, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
T. c. Yin et al., 2012: 406, f. 177a-e (mf).
f carpathium Brignoli, 1984....................Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008277]
T. c. Brignoli, 1984b: 296, f. 21 (Df).
T. c. Le Peru, 2011: 475, f. 809 (f).
f cassinicola Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008278]
T. c. Simon, 1907d: 259 (Df).
T. crassinicola Roewer, 1942a: 476 (lapsus).
f castaneum Franganillo, 1931....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008279]
T. c. Franganillo, 1931: 47 (Df).
f catharina Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008280]
T. c. Marples, 1955a: 485, pl. 59, f. 6, 11 (Df).
m cavipalpe (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008281]
Steatoda cavipalpus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 382, pl. 36, f. 6 (Dm).
T. cavipalpus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 193.
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 91, f. 205 (m).
T. cavipalpus Wunderlich, 1995n: 610, f. 1 (m).
mf cazieri Levi, 1959....................Bahama Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008282]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 115, f. 216-218 (Dmf).
f centrum Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008283]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 90, f. 208-209 (Df).
m ceylonicus Dunlop & Jekel, 2009....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042734]
T. annulipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869b: 384 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied by a fossil species) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008217].
T. c. Dunlop & Jekel, 2009: 358 (replacement name).
m chacoense Levi, 1963....................Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008284]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 553, f. 121-122 (Dm).
m chakinuense Wunderlich, 1995....................Turkmenistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008285]
T. c. Wunderlich, 1995v: 693, f. 12-13 (Dm).
f chamberlini Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008286]
T. c. Caporiacco, 1949a: 391, f. 43 (Df).
f charitonowi Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008287]
T. c. Caporiacco, 1949a: 383, f. 38a-b (Df).
mf cheimatos Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008288]
T. c. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 3, f. 15-16 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 96, f. 335-336, 354-357 (f, Dm).
f cheni Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008289]
T. c. Zhu, 1998: 151, f. 92A-D (Df).
T. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72C-D (f).
f chihuahua Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008290]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 108, f. 191-192 (Df).
mf chiriqui Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008292]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 122, f. 268-271 (Dmf).
mf chonetum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008293]
T. c. Zhu, 1998: 139, f. 82A-E (Dmf).
T. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72G-H, S-T (mf).
f choroni Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008294]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 533, f. 34-35 (Df).
m cinctipes Banks, 1898....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008295]
T. c. Banks, 1898a: 186 (Dm).
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 29, f. 87-88, 99 (m).
mf cinereum Thorell, 1875....................Switzerland, Austria, Balkans, Bulgaria, Greece, Crete, Turkey, Russia, Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008296]
T. c. Thorell, 1875b: 66 (Dmf).
T. c. Thorell, 1875c: 50 (Df).
T. refugus Drensky, 1929: 31, 68, pl. 3, f. 3-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008650].
T. wiehlei Thaler, 1981c: 110, f. 11-13 (mf, misidentified).
T. pindi Brignoli, 1984b: 300, f. 26 (Df).
T. refugus Deltshev, 1992a: 20, f. 1-3 (mf, S).
T. refugum Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 46, 52, 55d (mf).
T. c. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 72, f. 17-22 (mf, S).
T. c. Le Peru, 2011: 475, f. 810 (mf).
m circuitum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046699]
T. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 98, f. 78A-B, 79A-B, 80A-D (Dm).
f circumtextum Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008297]
T. c. Simon, 1907d: 257 (Df).
f climacode Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008299]
T. c. Thorell, 1898: 298 (Df; N.B.: described as possible member of Teutana=Steatoda).
f clivalum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008300]
T. c. Zhu, 1998: 134, f. 78A-C (Df).
T. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72I-J (f).
f cloxum Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008301]
T. c. Roberts, 1983: 239, f. 85-88 (Df).
T. c. Saaristo, 2010: 278, f. 37.150 (f).
mf clypeatellum Tullgren, 1910....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008302]
T. c. Tullgren, 1910: 129, pl. 2, f. 44 (Djf).
T. c. Berland, 1920c: 158, f. 190-192 (f).
T. c. Caporiacco, 1941b: 70, f. 23 (Dm).
mf cochise Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008303]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 553, f. 123-124 (Dm).
T. c. Levi, 1969: 69, f. 5-8 (m, Df).
T. c. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 368, f. 113-115 (m).
T. c. Agnarsson & Coddington, 2008: 53, f. 1B (m).
f cochrum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008304]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 586, f. 266-269 (Df).
f cocosense Strand, 1906....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008305]
T. c. Strand, 1906i: 784 (D).
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 543, f. 82-83 (f).
f coenosum Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008306]
T. c. Thorell, 1887: 110 (Df).
T. caenosum Bonnet, 1959: 4459 (lapsus).
f cohni Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008307]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 529, f. 19-20 (Df).
mf coldeniae Baert & Maelfait, 1986....................Galapagos Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008308]
T. c. Baert & Maelfait, 1986: 55, f. 5-9 (Dmf).
f comstocki Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008309]
T. c. Berland, 1920c: 162, f. 199-201 (Df).
f confusum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008310]
T. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 34 (Df).
mf contreras Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008312]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 100, f. 144-147 (Dmf).
f convexellum Roewer, 1942....................Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008313]
T. convexum Keyserling, 1890: 241, pl. 22, f. 1 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1870).
T. c. Roewer, 1942a: 485 (replacement name).
mf convexisternum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008314]
T. c. Caporiacco, 1949a: 393, f. 45a-e (Dmf).
f corcyraeum Brignoli, 1984....................Corfu, Crete [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008315]
T. c. Brignoli, 1984b: 297, f. 22 (Df).
T. c. Le Peru, 2011: 475, f. 812 (f).
f costaricaense Levi, 1963....................Costa Rica to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008316]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 556, f. 137-138 (Df).
f cowlesae Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008317]
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 31, f. 91-92 (Df).
mf coyoacan Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008318]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 93, f. 107-110 (Dmf).
mf cruciferum Urquhart, 1886....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008320]
T. c. Urquhart, 1886: 193, pl. 7, f. 5 (Dmf).
T. maculopes Urquhart, 1887: 105 (Df).
T. helvolum Urquhart, 1888: 113, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df).
T. exornatum Urquhart, 1888: 115 (Df).
T. brunnea-folium Urquhart, 1889a: 142 (Df).
T. niger-punctillum Urquhart, 1889a: 143 (Df).
T. apiatum Urquhart, 1891a: 148 (Df).
T. literatum Urquhart, 1891a: 150 (Df).
m crucum Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008321]
T. c. Levi, 1959b: 96, f. 142-143 (Dm).
f cuspulatum Schmidt & Krause, 1998....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008322]
T. c. Schmidt & Krause, 1998: 419, f. 2-3 (Df).
m cuyutlan Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008323]
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 579, f. 235 (Dm).
m cygneum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046700]
T. c. Gao & Li, 2014: 98, f. 81A-B, 82A-B, 83A-D (Dm).
mf cynicum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008324]
T. c. Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 10, f. 12 (Dm).
Anelosimus c. Archer, 1950: 22 (Tm from Theridion, rejected).
T. c. Levi, 1957a: 39, f. 126-128 (m, Df).
m cyprusense Wunderlich, 2011....................Cyprus [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044100]
T. c. Wunderlich, 2011: 240, f. 3-5 (Dm).
f dafnense Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008325]
T. dafnensis Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 113, f. 65-66 (Df).
T. d. Levy, 1998b: 208, f. 397-398 (f).
f darolense Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008326]
T. d. Strand, 1906b: 615 (Df).
f davisorum Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008327]
T. d. Levi, 1959b: 89, f. 72-73 (Df).
f dayongense Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008328]
T. dayongensis Zhu, 1998: 175, f. 11A-D (Df).
T. dayongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72K-L (f).
T. d. Yin et al., 2012: 407, f. 178a-d (f).
m decemmaculatum Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008330]
T. d. Thorell, 1890a: 275 (Dm).
m decemperlatum (Simon, 1889)....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008331]
Mastostigmus decemperlatus Simon, 1889b: 230 (Dm).
Mastostigmus decemperlatus Levi & Levi, 1962: 23 (this type species might belong to Euryopis).
mf dedux O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008332]
T. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 158, pl. 12, f. 1 (Dmf).
f delicatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008333]
T. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 157, pl. 11, f. 5 (Df).
f derhami Simon, 1895....................Sierra Leone, Gabon, Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008334]
T. d. Simon, 1895g: 139 (Df).
mf desertum Ponomarev, 2008....................Kazakhstan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041579]
T. d. Ponomarev, 2008a: 50, f. 8-11 (Dmf).
f diadematum Chrysanthus, 1963....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008335]
T. d. Chrysanthus, 1963: 749, f. 110-112 (Df).
f dianiphum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008336]
T. d. Rainbow, 1916a: 58, pl. 16, f. 38-39 (Df).
mf differens Emerton, 1882....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008337]
T. d. Emerton, 1882: 9, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dmf).
T. d. Keyserling, 1884a: 52, pl. 2, f. 30 (mf).
T. d. Emerton, 1902: 114, f. 263-266 (mf).
T. d. Emerton, 1909: 180, pl. 1, f. 7 (f).
T. d. Comstock, 1940: 367, f. 132, 351-352 (mf).
T. spirale Muma, 1943: 67, pl. XIII, f. 4 (f).
T. d. Kaston, 1945b: 4, f. 14 (f).
T. d. Kaston, 1948: 103, f. 123-124, 144-145 (mf).
Allotheridion d. Archer, 1950: 20, pl. III, f. 4-5 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. d. Levi, 1957a: 32, f. 100-101, 104-106 (mf).
T. d. Shear, 1967: 6, f. 6-7 (m).
T. d. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 222, f. 2482-2484 (mf).
mf dilucidum Simon, 1897....................Costa Rica to Venezuela, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008338]
T. d. Simon, 1897d: 862 (Df).
T. defunctum Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 103, f. 13-14 (Dm).
T. atkinsi Bryant, 1940: 317, f. 72-73, 77 (Dmf).
T. virginus Bryant, 1942a: 344, f. 27 (Dm).
T. d. Levi, 1959b: 84, f. 78-81 (f, Sm).
mf dilutum Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008339]
T. d. Levi, 1957a: 37, f. 112-113, 123-125 (Dmf).
mf dividuum Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008340]
T. d. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 6, f. 29 (Dm).
Allotheridion d. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. d. Levi, 1957a: 25, f. 67-68, 71-74 (mf).
f dominica Levi, 1963....................Dominica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008341]
T. d. Levi, 1963c: 569, f. 200-201 (Df).
m dreisbachi Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008342]
T. d. Levi, 1959b: 96, f. 201-202 (Dm).
f dubium Bradley, 1877....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008343]
T. d. Bradley, 1877: 116 (Df).
f dukouense Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008344]
T. dukouensis Zhu, 1998: 133, f. 77A-D (Df).
T. dukouensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72M-N (f).
mf dulcineum Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008345]
T. d. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 4, f. 11-12, 17-18 (Dmf).
Allotheridion d. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. d. Levi, 1957a: 26, f. 69-70, 75-76 (mf).
f durbanicum Lawrence, 1947....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008346]
T. d. Lawrence, 1947: 18, f. 10 (Df).
m echinatum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046701]
T. e. Gao & Li, 2014: 100, f. 84A-B, 85A-B, 86A-D (Dm).
f ecuadorense Levi, 1963....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008347]
T. e. Levi, 1963c: 546, f. 92-93 (Df).
m electum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008348]
Phyllonethis electa O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 165, pl. 20, f. 3 (Dm, not f).
T. e. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 390, pl. 36, f. 27 (m, not f).
Allotheridion e. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tm from Theridion).
mf elegantissimum Roewer, 1942....................Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008349]
T. elegans Saito, 1933b: 43, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1862).
T. e. Roewer, 1942a: 480 (replacement name).
T. elegans Lee, 1966: 29, f. 7a-d (mf).
T. e. Yoshida, 1978b: 9, f. 18-21 (mf).
T. elegans Hu, 1984: 168, f. 174.1-2 (mf).
f elevatum Thorell, 1881....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008350]
T. e. Thorell, 1881: 167 (Df).
f elisabethae Roewer, 1951....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008352]
T. maculipes Bryant, 1948a: 57, f. 3 (Df, preoccupied by Urquhart, 1886).
T. e. Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name).
T. e. Levi, 1959b: 89, f. 87-88 (f).
mf elli Sedgwick, 1973....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008353]
T. e. Sedgwick, 1973: 352, f. 5-10 (Dmf).
mf ellicottense Dobyns & Bond, 1996....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008354]
T. e. Dobyns & Bond, 1996: 90, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
f emertoni Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008355]
T. e. Berland, 1920c: 157, f. 187-189 (Df).
f epiense Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008356]
T. epiensis Berland, 1938: 166, f. 107-109 (Df).
f eremum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008357]
T. e. Levi, 1963c: 548, f. 98-99 (Df).
mf eugeni Roewer, 1942....................Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008358]
T. morulum Simon, 1907d: 260 (Dmf; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1898).
T. e. Roewer, 1942a: 477 (replacement name).
mf evexum Keyserling, 1884....................Mexico, West Indies to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008359]
T. e. Keyserling, 1884a: 65, pl. 3, f. 39 (Df).
Phyllonethis electa O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 165, pl. 20, f. 2 (f, misidentified).
T. e. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 389, pl. 36, f. 25-26 (mf).
T. cabriolatum Franganillo, 1931: 47 (Dm).
T. cabriolatum Bryant, 1936b: 325, pl. 23, f. 2-3 (m).
Allotheridion e. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. e. Levi, 1959b: 97, f. 124-135 (mf, S).
f excavatum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008360]
T. e. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 391, pl. 37, f. 5 (Df).
T. e. Levi, 1959b: 102, f. 206-207 (f).
mf exlineae Levi, 1963....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008361]
T. exlinae Levi, 1963c: 580, f. 237-240 (Dmf).
T. e. Brignoli, 1983c: 423.
f expallidatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008362]
T. e. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 34 (Df).
T. expallidum Bonnet, 1959: 4471 (lapsus).
m falcatum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046702]
T. f. Gao & Li, 2014: 103, f. 87A-B, 88A-D, 89A-D (Dm).
mf familiare O. P.-Cambridge, 1871....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008363]
T. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 418, pl. 55, f. 15 (Dm).
T. f. Simon, 1881a: 81 (Df).
T. f. Bösenberg, 1902: 105, pl. 9, f. 130 (mf).
T. f. Wiehle, 1937: 170, f. 136-139 (mf).
T. f. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 72, f. 46E, 47E (mf).
T. f. Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 438 (f).
T. f. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 82e (mf).
T. f. Hu & Li, 1987b: 273, f. 16.1-2 (f).
T. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 813 (mf).
T. f. Roberts, 1995: 285, f. (mf).
T. f. Roberts, 1998: 299, f. (mf).
T. f. Hu, 2001: 579, f. 391.1-2 (f).
T. f. Almquist, 2005: 97, f. 119a-d (mf).
T. f. Wunderlich, 2011: 241, f. 8-10b (mf).
T. f. Le Peru, 2011: 476, f. 815 (mf).
mf fastosum Keyserling, 1884....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008364]
T. f. Keyserling, 1884a: 58, pl. 3, f. 34 (Dmf).
T. f. Levi, 1963c: 530, f. 21-23 (mf).
f fatuhivaense Berland, 1933....................Marquesas Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008365]
T. fatuhivaensis Berland, 1933b: 62, f. 40-41 (Df).
f femorale Thorell, 1881....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008366]
T. f. Thorell, 1881: 173 (Df).
m femoratissimum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008367]
T. f. Caporiacco, 1949a: 387, f. 40 (Dm).
f fernandense Simon, 1907....................Bioko [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008368]
T. f. Simon, 1907d: 256 (Df).
mf filum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008369]
T. f. Levi, 1963c: 525, f. 1-2 (Dm).
T. antron Levi, 1963c: 528, f. 17-18 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008221].
T. f. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 353 (Sf).
f flabelliferum Urquhart, 1887....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008370]
T. f. Urquhart, 1887: 106 (Df).
T. venustulum Urquhart, 1887: 107 (Dj).
T. f. Bryant, 1933b: 14, pl. 5, f. 48 (f).
mf flavonotatum Becker, 1879....................USA, Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008371]
T. f. Becker, 1879a: 79, pl. 1, f. 7-9 (Df).
T. pascagoulensis Becker, 1879a: 80, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
T. pascagoulense Keyserling, 1884a: 22, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df).
T. f. Keyserling, 1884a: 61, pl. 3, f. 36 (f).
T. lyra Keyserling, 1884a: 50, pl. 2, f. 28 (f, misidentification).
T. floridensis Banks, 1904c: 125 (Df).
T. atramontanum Banks, 1911: 444, pl. 35, f. 12 (Dmf).
T. dimachaerum Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 181, pl. 23, f. 28 (Dm).
T. f. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 182, pl. 23, f. 29 (f, Dm).
T. floridense Bryant, 1940: 319, f. 85 (f, removed from S of T. lyricum).
T. floridensis Bryant, 1945c: 206, f. 3, 6 (m, Dm).
T. f. Archer, 1946: 42 (S).
Allotheridion f. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. f. Levi, 1957a: 34, f. 102-103, 107-109 (mf, S).
T. f. Breene et al., 1993: 63, f. 37A-B (mf).
mf flavoornatum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008372]
T. flavo-ornatum Thorell, 1898: 304 (Dmf).
j fornicatum Simon, 1884....................Sudan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008373]
T. f. Simon, 1884k: 22 (Dj).
f frio Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008374]
T. f. Levi, 1959b: 110, f. 199-200 (Df).
mf frizzellorum Levi, 1963....................Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008375]
T. f. Levi, 1963c: 550, f. 109-116 (Dmf).
mf frondeum Hentz, 1850....................USA, Bahama Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008376]
T. f. Hentz, 1850: 275, pl. 9, f. 7 (Df).
T. brassicae Fitch, 1869: 563 (Df).
T. f. Emerton, 1882: 15, pl. 3, f. 1 (f, Dm).
T. f. Simon, 1894a: 536, f. 549 (m).
T. f. Emerton, 1902: 116, f. 274 (mf).
T. f. Kaston, 1945b: 5, f. 18-19 (mf).
T. f. Kaston, 1948: 105, f. 135-140, 167-169 (mf).
Allotheridion f. Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. f. Levi, 1957a: 81, f. 288-289, 298-299 (mf).
T. f. Shear, 1967: 6, f. 8-9 (m).
T. f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 222, f. 2485-2487 (mf).
T. f. Agnarsson, 2004: 590, f. 75A-D, 76A-G (m).
T. f. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 365, f. 105, 117 (m).
mf fruticum Simon, 1890....................Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008377]
T. f. Simon, 1890a: 98 (Dmf).
mf furfuraceum Simon, 1914....................France, Algeria, Syria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008379]
T. f. Simon, 1914a: 266, 270, 298, f. 527 (Dmf).
T. f. Wunderlich, 1995v: 693, f. 10-11 (m).
T. f. Le Peru, 2011: 476, f. 816 (mf).
f fuscodecoratum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008380]
T. f. Rainbow, 1916a: 63, pl. 16, f. 52-53 (Df).
f fuscomaculatum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008381]
T. f. Rainbow, 1916a: 55, pl. 15, f. 33-34 (Df).
m fuscum Franganillo, 1930....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008382]
T. f. Franganillo, 1930: 13 (Dm; N.B.: primary junior homonym of T. f. Blackwall, 1841).
mf gabardi Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008383]
T. g. Simon, 1895g: 142 (Dmf).
mf galerum Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008384]
T. g. Levi, 1959b: 85, f. 82-86 (Dmf).
f gekkonicum Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008385]
T. gekkonicus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 109, f. 56-57 (Df).
T. g. Levy, 1998b: 203, f. 388-389 (f).
mf geminipunctum Chamberlin, 1924....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008386]
T. g. Chamberlin, 1924b: 638, f. 78-79 (Dmf).
T. mohave Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 9, f. 8 (Df).
T. g. Levi, 1957a: 43, f. 135-136, 142-144 (mf, S).
mf genistae Simon, 1873....................Western Mediterranean to Uzbekistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008387]
T. g. Simon, 1873a: 95 (Dmf).
T. g. Wiehle, 1960c: 469, f. 14 (f).
T. g. Brignoli, 1967e: 193, f. 11A-C (mf).
T. g. Vanuytven, Van Keer & Poot, 1994: 2, f. 8 (m).
Paidiscura g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. g. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 241, f. 34-40 (Tmf from Paidiscura).
T. g. Le Peru, 2011: 477, f. 817 (mf).
f gertschi Levi, 1959....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008390]
T. g. Levi, 1959b: 89, f. 91-92 (Df).
f gibbum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008391]
T. g. Rainbow, 1916a: 59, pl. 16, f. 43-45 (Df).
f giraulti Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008393]
T. g. Rainbow, 1916a: 60, pl. 16, f. 46-47 (Df).
mf glaciale Caporiacco, 1934....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008394]
T. g. Caporiacco, 1934a: 145, pl. 2, f. 6 (Dmf).
mf glaucescens Becker, 1879....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008395]
T. glaucescens Becker, 1879a: 81, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).
T. spirale Emerton, 1882: 10, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dmf).
T. glaucescens Keyserling, 1884a: 55, pl. 2, f. 32 (f).
T. spirale Keyserling, 1884a: 56, pl. 3, f. 33 (mf).
T. volatile Keyserling, 1884a: 60, pl. 3, f. 35 (Dmf).
Steatoda spiralis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 384.
T. spirale Emerton, 1902: 116, f. 270-273 (mf).
T. spirale Comstock, 1940: 369, f. 355-356 (mf).
T. differens Muma, 1943: 65, pl. XIII, f. 2 (f).
T. spirale Kaston, 1945b: 5, f. 13 (f).
T. spirale Kaston, 1948: 105, f. 126-127, 148-149 (mf).
T. g. Gertsch, in Archer, 1946: 47 (removed f from S of T. blandum Hentz, 1850, Sm).
T. g. Levi, 1957a: 44, f. 152-153, 155-156 (mf).
T. g. Levi, 1963c: 525 (S).
T. g. Breene et al., 1993: 63, f. 36A-C (mf).
T. g. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 222, f. 2488-2490 (mf).
f glaucinum Simon, 1881....................France [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008396]
T. g. Simon, 1881a: 76 (Df).
T. g. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 243, f. 41-42 (f).
T. g. Le Peru, 2011: 477, f. 819 (f).
mf goodnightorum Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008397]
T. g. Levi, 1957a: 41, f. 129-130, 145-147 (Dmf).
f gracilipes Urquhart, 1889....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008398]
T. g. Urquhart, 1889a: 145 (Df).
T. g. Bryant, 1933b: 14, pl. 4, f. 36, pl. 5, f. 44, 51 (f).
mf grallator Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008399]
T. g. Simon, 1900a: 456, pl. 15, f. 8 (Dm).
T. g. Arnedo, Agnarsson & Gillespie, 2007: 342, f. 1B, 2E-F, 3C, N-O (mf).
f gramineum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008400]
T. gramineusum Zhu, 1998: 176, f. 112A-C (Df, lapsus).
T. gramineusum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 73A-B (f).
f grammatophorum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008401]
T. grammatophorus Simon, 1909e: 87 (Df).
mf grandiosum Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008403]
T. g. Levi, 1963c: 541, f. 72-75 (Dmf).
f grecia Levi, 1959....................Mexico to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008404]
T. g. Levi, 1959b: 105, f. 185-186 (Df).
f gyirongense Hu & Li, 1987....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008406]
T. gyirongensis Hu & Li, 1987b: 273, f. 16.3-4 (Df).
T. g. Hu, 2001: 579, f. 392.1-2 (f).
mf hainenense Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008407]
T. hainanensis Zhu, 1998: 172, f. 109A-E (Dmf).
T. hainanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 73C-D, K-L (mf).
mf haleakalense Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008408]
T. h. Simon, 1900a: 453, pl. 15, f. 5 (Dmf).
mf hannoniae Denis, 1944....................Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Madeira, Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008409]
T. h. Denis, 1944c: 116, f. 10, 13, 16 (Dmf).
T. denisi Wunderlich, 1987a: 220, f. 580-585 (Dmf; preoccupied by T. denisi Caporiacco, 1955, but that name was synonymized by Levi, 1957a: 69).
T. h. Thaler & Noflatscher, 1990: 173, f. 30 (m).
T. h. Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 238, f. 16-22 (mf, S).
T. h. Kloid, 1994: 56, f. 1-6 (f).
T. h. Jäger, 1996a: 558, f. 4-5 (f).
T. h. Roberts, 1998: 298, f. (mf).
T. h. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 244, f. 45-47, 50-52 (mf).
T. h. Warmingham & Merrett, 2009: 347, f. 1-9 (mf).
T. h. Le Peru, 2011: 477, f. 820 (mf).
T. h. Danisman, Öztürk & Ulusoy, 2011: 88, f. 1-4 (f).
m harmsi Wunderlich, 2011....................Portugal, Spain, France, Mallorca [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044103]
T. h. Wunderlich, 2011: 249, f. 28-30b (Dmf).
f hartmeyeri Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008410]
T. h. Simon, 1908d: 410 (Df).
f hassleri Levi, 1963....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008411]
T. h. Levi, 1963c: 557, f. 139-140 (Df).
mf hebridisianum Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008412]
T. h. Berland, 1938: 165, f. 104-106 (Dmf).
mf helena Wunderlich, 2011....................Crete [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044104]
T. h. Wunderlich, 2011: 250, f. 99-101 (Dmf).
f helophorum Thorell, 1895....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008413]
T. h. Thorell, 1895: 98 (Df).
T. h. Workman, 1896: 70, pl. 70 (f).
mf hemerobium Simon, 1914....................USA, Canada, Europe, Turkey [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008414]
T. hemerobius Simon, 1914a: 264, 268, 297, f. 525 (Dmf).
T. berkeleyi Emerton, 1924b: 30, f. 8 (Dm).
T. zelotypum Kaston, 1948: 109, f. 151 (f, misidentified).
T. ornatum Tullgren, 1949: 45, f. 5a only (f, misidentified).
T. wallacei Schenkel, 1950b: 49, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied by Gertsch & Archer, 1942).
T. fieldi Levi, 1951: 3, f. 46 (Df).
Allotheridion fieldi Levi & Field, 1954: 441, f. 1 (f).
T. berkeleyi Levi, 1957a: 52, f. 166-167, 171-172, 174 (m, Sf).
T. berkeleyi Palmgren, 1974b: 24, f. 6.6 (f).
T. berkeleyi Kaston, 1977: 15, f. 8 (m).
T. antusi Kasal, 1982: 73, f. 1-5 (Dm).
T. pictum Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 96, f. 23-24 (f, misidentified).
T. h. Vanuytven, Van Keer & Janssen, 1990: 16 (S).
T. hemerobius Blick, Sammorey & Martin, 1993: 29, f. 3-4, 6 (mf; N.B.: the specific name is a Greek two-ending adjective, not a noun in apposition, per H. D. Cameron, in litt.).
T. hemerobius Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 236, f. 1-5 (mf, S).
T. hemerobius Roberts, 1995: 283, f. (mf).
T. hemerobius Levy, 1998b: 186, f. 353-354 (f).
T. hemerobius Roberts, 1998: 296, f. (mf).
T. h. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 223, f. 2491-2493 (mf).
T. h. Almquist, 2005: 98, f. 120a-f (mf).
T. h. Wunderlich, 2008b: 396, f. 597 (m).
T. h. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 249, f. 57-58 (m).
T. hemerobius Le Peru, 2011: 478, f. 821 (mf).
T. h. Danisman, Öztürk & Ulusoy, 2011: 88, f. 5-6 (m).
f hermonense Levy, 1991....................Tunisia, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008415]
T. h. Levy, 1991: 227, f. 1-2 (Df).
T. h. Levy, 1998b: 188, f. 355-356 (f).
f hewitti Caporiacco, 1949....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008416]
T. h. Caporiacco, 1949a: 383, f. 37 (Df).
mf hidalgo Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008417]
T. h. Levi, 1957a: 43, f. 133-134, 139-141 (Dmf).
T. h. Breene et al., 1993: 62, f. 35A-C (mf).
m hierichonticum Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008418]
T. hierichonticus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 102, f. 38-40 (Dm).
T. h. Levy, 1998b: 195, f. 370-372 (m).
mf hispidum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico, West Indies to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008419]
T. h. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 259, pl. 35, f. 5 (Dm).
T. hirsutum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: pl. 34, f. 6 (m, lapsus).
Steatoda hispida F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 385.
T. h. Levi, 1959b: 86, f. 95-102 (m, Df).
T. h. Levi, 1963c: 530, f. 194-195 (f).
f histrionicum Thorell, 1875....................Balkans [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008420]
T. h. Thorell, 1875a: 92 (Df).
T. h. Thorell, 1875c: 54 (Df).
f hondurense Levi, 1959....................Honduras [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008421]
T. h. Levi, 1959b: 107, f. 193-194 (Df).
mf hopkinsi Berland, 1929....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008422]
T. h. Berland, 1929b: 53, f. 31-32 (Df).
T. h. Marples, 1955a: 483, pl. 58, f. 12 (Dm).
mf hotanense Zhu & Zhou, 1993....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008423]
T. petraeum Hu & Wu, 1989: 136, f. 108.1-2 (f, misidentified).
T. pinastri Hu & Wu, 1989: 137, f. 109 (m, misidentified).
T. hotanensis Zhu & Zhou, 1993: 84, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. hotaensis Zhu, 1998: 132, f. 76A-F (mf).
T. hotanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 73E-F, M-N (mf).
m huanuco Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008425]
T. h. Levi, 1963c: 552, f. 108 (Dm).
f hufengense Tang, Yin & Peng, 2005....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039818]
T. hufengensis Tang, Yin & Peng, 2005a: 524, f. 1-3 (Df).
T. h. Yin et al., 2012: 408, f. 179a-c (f).
f hui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008426]
T. theridioides Hu & Wu, 1989: 137, f. 110.1-2 (f, misidentified).
T. h. Zhu, 1998: 150, f. 91A-C (Df).
T. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 73I-J (f).
f humboldti Levi, 1967....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008427]
T. h. Levi, 1967b: 25, f. 7-9 (Df).
f hummeli Schenkel, 1936....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008428]
T. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 35, f. 10 (Df).
f hupingense Yin, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046193]
T. h. Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 409, f. 180a-c (Df).
m idiotypum Rainbow, 1917....................South Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008429]
T. i. Rainbow, 1917a: 484, pl. 32, f. 2-4 (Dm).
f illecebrosum Simon, 1886....................Senegal [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008430]
T. i. Simon, 1886g: 372 (Df).
T. illeceborosum Roewer, 1942a: 477 (lapsus).
f impegrum Keyserling, 1886....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008431]
T. i. Keyserling, 1886b: 232, pl. 20, f. 286 (Df).
T. impigrum Levi, 1963c: 574, f. 217-218 (f, invalid emendation).
m impressithorax Simon, 1895....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008432]
T. i. Simon, 1894a: 516, f. 539, 546 (m, nomen nudum).
T. i. Simon, 1895g: 138 (Dm).
mf incanescens Simon, 1890....................Egypt, Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008434]
T. i. Simon, 1890a: 97 (Dmf).
T. i. Knoflach & El-Hennawy, 2012: 92, f. 1-9 (mf).
f incertissimum (Caporiacco, 1954)....................French Guiana, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008435]
Tidarren i. Caporiacco, 1954: 77, f. 13, 13a (Df).
T. i. Levi, 1963c: 567, f. 192-193 (Tf from Tidarren).
m incertum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008436]
T. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 35 (Dm).
m incomtum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:011346]
Liger incomta O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 210, pl. 28, f. 6 (Dm).
Liger incompta Simon, 1903a: 990.
Liger incomta Archer, 1950: 25, pl. II, f. 9-10 (m).
T. i. Miller, 2007a: 247, f. 186D-E (m).
m inconspicuum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008437]
T. i. Thorell, 1898: 305 (Dm).
f indicum Tikader, 1977....................Andaman Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008439]
T. indica Tikader, 1977a: 168, f. 5A-C (Df).
T. i. Brignoli, 1983c: 416.
mf innocuum Thorell, 1875....................Russia, Ukraine [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008440]
T. i. Thorell, 1875b: 65 (Dm).
T. i. Thorell, 1875c: 50 (Dm).
T. i. Azheganova, 1968: 58, f. 102, 113 (mf).
T. i. Izmailova, 1972b: 43, f. 1 (f).
T. i. Izmailova, 1989: 92, f. 72 (f).
T. i. Le Peru, 2011: 478, f. 824 (f).
f inquinatum Thorell, 1878....................Myanmar, Singapore, Amboina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008441]
T. i. Thorell, 1878b: 155 (Df).
T. i. Workman, 1896: 67, pl. 67 (f).
f inquinatum continentale Strand, 1907....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008442]
T. i. c. Strand, 1907k: 129 (Df).
f insignitarse Simon, 1907....................Gabon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008443]
T. i. Simon, 1907d: 256 (Df).
mf intritum (Bishop & Crosby, 1926)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008444]
Dipoena intrita Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 176, pl. 22, f. 21 (Dm).
T. indianorum Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 9, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
Allotheridion i. Levi, 1953b: 1 (Tm from Dipoena, Sf).
T. i. Levi, 1957a: 35, f. 110-111, 120-122 (mf).
mf iramon Levi, 1963....................Colombia, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008445]
T. i. Levi, 1963c: 533, f. 36-39 (Dmf).
m irrugatum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046703]
T. i. Gao & Li, 2014: 106, f. 90A-B, 91A-B, 92A-D (Dm).
f ischagosum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008446]
T. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 445, f. 267a-f (Df).
f isorium Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008447]
T. i. Levi, 1963c: 582, f. 241-243 (Df).
mf istokpoga Levi, 1957....................USA to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008448]
T. i. Levi, 1957a: 67, f. 235-236, 247-248 (Dmf).
mf italiense Wunderlich, 1995....................Italy, Romania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008449]
T. i. Wunderlich, 1995v: 692, f. 8-9 (Dm).
T. i. Duma, 2009: 383, f. 1, 2A-B, 3A, 4A-D (m, Df).
T. i. Le Peru, 2011: 479, f. 826 (mf).
mf jordanense Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Egypt, Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008450]
T. jordanensis Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 103, f. 41-42 (Df).
T. j. Levy, 1998b: 196, f. 373-374 (f).
T. egyptium Fawzy & El Erksousy, 2002: 832, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039817].
T. j. Knoflach & El-Hennawy, 2012: 95, f. 10-13 (mf, S).
f kambalum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008451]
T. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 444, f. 266a-b (Df).
mf karamayense Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008452]
T. karamayensis Zhu, 1998: 168, f. 106A-E (Dmf).
T. karamayensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 74C-D, I-J (mf).
f kauaiense Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008453]
T. k. Simon, 1900a: 455, pl. 15, f. 7 (Df).
T. k. Arnedo, Agnarsson & Gillespie, 2007: 342, f. 1A, 3J-K (f).
f kawea Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008454]
T. k. Levi, 1957a: 48, f. 118-119 (Df).
f kibonotense Tullgren, 1910....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008455]
T. k. Tullgren, 1910: 127, pl. 2, f. 41 (Df).
m kiliani Müller & Heimer, 1990....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008457]
T. k. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 136, f. 1A-B (Dm).
f kobrooricum Strand, 1911....................Aru Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008458]
T. k. Strand, 1911d: 135, pl. 4, f. 1 (Df).
j kochi Roewer, 1942....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008459]
T. ambiguum L. Koch, 1872a: 273, pl. 22, f. 9 (Dj; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
T. k. Roewer, 1942a: 486 (replacement name).
?? kollari Doleschall, 1852....................Austria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008460]
T. k. Doleschall, 1852: 649 (D).
f kraepelini Simon, 1905....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008461]
T. k. Simon, 1905c: 57 (Df).
f kraussi Marples, 1957....................Fiji [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008462]
T. k. Marples, 1957: 391, f. 3 (Df).
mf lacticolor Berland, 1920....................Kenya, Yemen, Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008464]
T. l. Berland, 1920c: 159, f. 193-194 (Df).
T. l. Knoflach & van Harten, 2000a: 215, f. 1-14 (f, Dm).
f laevigatum Blackwall, 1870....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008465]
T. l. Blackwall, 1870b: 425 (Df).
f lago Levi, 1963....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008466]
T. l. Levi, 1963c: 588, f. 273-275 (Df).
f lamperti Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008467]
T. l. Strand, 1906b: 615 (Df).
mf lanceatum Zhang & Zhu, 2007....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041027]
T. l. Zhang & Zhu, 2007a: 73, f. 1A-E (Dmf).
T. l. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 105, f. 61A-E (mf).
f lapidicola Kulczyn'ski, 1887....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008468]
T. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1887: 309, pl. 5, f. 16 (Df).
T. l. Le Peru, 2011: 480, f. 829 (f).
jj latisternum Caporiacco, 1934....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008470]
T. l. Caporiacco, 1934a: 148, pl. 1, f. 16 (Djj).
mf lawrencei Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008471]
T. l. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 8, f. 23 (Dm).
T. l. Levi, 1957a: 71, f. 257-260 (m, Df).
mf leechi Gertsch & Archer, 1942....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008472]
T. l. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 8, f. 19-20 (Dmf).
T. l. Levi, 1957a: 74, f. 267-268, 290-291 (mf).
mf leguiai Chamberlin, 1916....................Colombia, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008473]
T. l. Chamberlin, 1916: 229, pl. 15, f. 7-10 (Df).
Achaearanea l. Levi, 1963b: 221, f. 55-56 (Tf from Theridion).
T. l. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 55, f. 19-20 (Tf from Achaearanea, Dm).
m lenzianum Strand, 1907....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008474]
T. l. Strand, 1907a: 530 (Dm).
T. l. Strand, 1907n: 586 (Dm).
mf leones Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008475]
T. l. Levi, 1959b: 99, f. 148-151 (Dmf).
mf leucophaeum Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008476]
T. l. Simon, 1905a: 178 (Dmf).
j leve Blackwall, 1877....................Seychelles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008477]
T. l. Blackwall, 1877: 14 (Dj).
m leviorum Gertsch & Riechert, 1976....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008478]
T. l. Gertsch & Riechert, 1976: 9, f. 7-8 (Dm).
mf liaoyuanense (Zhu & Yu, 1982)....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008479]
Achaearanea liaoyuanensis Zhu & Yu, 1982: 60, f. 1a-f (Dmf).
Achaearanea liaoyuanensis Hu, 1984: 156, f. 159.1-6 (mf).
T. liaoyuanensis Zhu, 1998: 157, f. 97A-E (Tmf from Achaearanea).
T. liaoyuanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 75A-B, G-H (mf).
f limatum Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008481]
T. l. Tullgren, 1910: 130, pl. 2, f. 45 (Df).
f limitatum L. Koch, 1872....................Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008482]
T. l. L. Koch, 1872a: 256, pl. 21, f. 5 (Df).
f linaresense Levi, 1963....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008483]
T. l. Levi, 1963c: 537, f. 50-51 (Df).
mf linzhiense Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037537]
T. linzhiensis Hu, 2001: 581, f. 394.1-3 (Dmf).
mf llano Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008485]
T. l. Levi, 1957a: 28, f. 77-80 (Dmf).
mf logan Levi & Patrick, 2013....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046444]
T. l. Levi & Patrick, 2013: 409, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
f lomirae Roewer, 1938....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008486]
T. l. Roewer, 1938: 21, f. 9-11 (Df).
m longicrure Marples, 1956....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008487]
T. l. Marples, 1956: 339, f. 7 (Dm).
f longiductum Liu & Peng, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045560]
T. l. Liu & Peng, 2012: 86, f. 1-5 (Df).
f longihirsutum Strand, 1907....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008488]
T. l. Strand, 1907k: 131, f. 19 (Df).
m longioembolia Liu & Peng, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045561]
T. l. Liu & Peng, 2012: 87, f. 6-11 (Dm).
m longipalpum Zhu, 1998....................China, Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008489]
T. l. Zhu, 1998: 193, f. 126A-C (Dm).
T. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 75K-L (m).
T. l. Seo, 2005: 125, f. 3A-C (m).
mf longipedatum Roewer, 1942....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008490]
T. longipes Keyserling, 1884a: 66, pl. 4, f. 40 (Df; preoccupied by Hasselt, 1882).
T. l. Roewer, 1942a: 494 (replacement name).
Allotheridion l. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tf from Theridion).
T. l. Levi, 1963c: 540, f. 66-67 (f).
T. l. Agnarsson, 2004: 592, f. 77A-G, 78A-G (figures m).
mf longipili Seo, 2004....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042316]
T. l. Seo, 2004b: 79, f. 1A-H (Dmf).
f ludekingi Thorell, 1890....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008491]
T. ludekingii Thorell, 1890a: 277 (Df).
mf ludius Simon, 1880....................Malaysia to Australia, New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008492]
T. l. Simon, 1880i: 170 (Df).
T. l. Simon, 1898b: 271 (Dm).
f lumabani Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008493]
T. l. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 449, f. 271a-g (Df).
f luteitarse Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008496]
T. luteitarsis Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 362, f. 9 (Df).
m macei Simon, 1895....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008498]
T. m. Simon, 1894a: 533, f. 543-544 (nomen nudum).
T. m. Simon, 1895g: 138 (Dm).
f machu Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008499]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 566, f. 188-189 (Df).
f macropora Tang, Yin & Peng, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039819]
T. fruticum Tang, Yin & Peng, 2005a: 525, f. 4-6 (Df, preoccupied by Simon, 1890).
T. m. Tang, Yin & Peng, 2006b: 922 (replacement name).
T. shimenensis Zhang & Zhu, 2007a: 73 (superfluous replacement name).
T. m. Yin et al., 2012: 411, f. 181a-c (f).
f macuchi Levi, 1963....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008500]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 569, f. 204-205 (Df).
f maculiferum Roewer, 1942....................Zanzibar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008501]
T. maculatum Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 40, pl. 2, f. 20 (Df; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1805).
T. m. Roewer, 1942a: 478 (replacement name).
mf magdalenense Müller & Heimer, 1990....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008502]
T. magdalenensis Müller & Heimer, 1990: 137, f. 2A-C (Dmf).
f maindroni Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008503]
T. m. Simon, 1905a: 179 (Df).
mf makotoi Yoshida, 2009....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042632]
T. m. Yoshida, 2009a: 71, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
T. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 135-139 (mf).
m malagaense Wunderlich, 2011....................Spain, Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:044105]
T. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 250, f. 58-62 (Dm).
f manjithar Tikader, 1970....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008504]
T. m. Tikader, 1970: 8, f. 3a-b (Df).
m manonoense Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008505]
T. m. Marples, 1955a: 487, pl. 59, f. 1 (Dm).
m maranum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008506]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 570, f. 206 (Dm).
f maron Levi, 1963....................Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008507]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 565, f. 180-181 (Df).
m martini Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008508]
T. m. Levi, 1959b: 104, f. 181-182 (Dm).
f mataafa Marples, 1955....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008509]
T. m. Marples, 1955a: 485, pl. 58, f. 11, pl. 59, f. 13 (Df).
f mauense Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008510]
T. m. Caporiacco, 1949a: 386, f. 39 (Df).
mf mauiense Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008511]
T. m. Simon, 1900a: 452, pl. 15, f. 11 (Dmf).
m mehlum Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008512]
T. m. Roberts, 1983: 230, f. 50-55 (Dm).
T. m. Saaristo, 2010: 277, f. 37.151 (m).
f melanoplax Schmidt & Krause, 1996....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008513]
T. m. Schmidt & Krause, 1996: 263, f. 1-2 (Df).
mf melanoprorum Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008514]
T. m. Thorell, 1895: 93 (Dmf).
f melanoprorum orientale Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008515]
T. m. o. Simon, 1909e: 89 (Df).
mf melanostictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Mediterranean, Aldabra, Seychelles, China, Japan, Polynesia, USA, Canada, Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008517]
T. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 570 (Df).
T. miami Levi, 1980b: 336, f. 3-9 (Dmf).
T. m. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 99, f. 32-37 (f, Dm).
T. scorinum Roberts, 1983: 233, f. 66-74 (Dmf).
T. m. Levy, 1985a: 114 (S).
T. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 219, f. 577-579 (mf).
T. m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 419, f. 605 (f).
T. ogasawarense Yoshida, 1993e: 111, f. 6-9 (Dmf).
T. m. Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 48, 54, 55c (mf).
T. m. Zhu, 1998: 148, f. 90A-E (mf).
T. m. Levy, 1998b: 192, f. 364-369 (mf).
T. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 76E-F, K-L (mf).
T. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 75, f. 178-181 (mf, S).
T. m. Saaristo, 2006: 82, f. 93-96 (mf).
T. m. Paquin, Dupérré & Labelle, 2008: 222, f. 4A-G (mf).
T. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 131-132 (mf).
T. m. Saaristo, 2010: 271, f. 37.138-140 (mf).
T. m. Ono, 2011b: 452, f. 51-55 (mf).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 480, f. 830 (mf).
T. m. Yin et al., 2012: 412, f. 182a-e (mf).
T. m. Dierkens & Charlat, 2013: 70, f. 12 (m).
mf melanurum Hahn, 1831....................Holarctic, Azores [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008518]
Aranea denticulata Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D, preoccupied by Olivier, 1789).
T. denticulatum Walckenaer, 1805: 74.
T. m. Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 22, f. A (Df).
T. denticulatum Walckenaer, 1841: 305 (Dmf).
T. denticulatum Blackwall, 1864a: 185, pl. 13, f. 118 (mf).
Steatoda undulata Menge, 1868: 158, pl. 30, f. 67 (Dmf).
Steatoda denticulata Karsch, 1873: 129.
T. denticulatum Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 34, pl. 1, f. 33 (mf).
T. denticulatum Becker, 1896: 89, pl. 19, f. 2 (mf).
T. dorsatum Banks, 1897: 195 (Df).
T. denticulatum Bösenberg, 1902: 100, pl. 9, f. 122 (mf).
T. undulatum Bösenberg, 1902: 101, pl. 9, f. 123 (f).
T. pictulum Banks, 1908: 205 (Df).
T. stanfordi Emerton, 1924b: 30, f. 7, 9 (Dmf).
T. denticulatum Wiehle, 1937: 165, f. 114-118 (mf).
T. m. Tullgren, 1949: 41, f. 2-4 (mf).
T. bishopi Schenkel, 1950b: 47, f. 12 (Df).
Allotheridion dorsatum Archer, 1950: 19, pl. III, f. 4 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
T. m. Wiehle, 1952: 226, f. 1, 3, 6 (mf).
T. denticulatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 71, f. 45C, 46D, 47D (mf).
T. m. Levi, 1957a: 55, f. 181-186 (mf, S).
T. m. Locket & Millidge, 1957: 481, f. 3A-B (mf).
T. m. Wiehle, 1960b: 248, f. 32a, 33a, 35a (mf).
T. m. Thaler, 1966: 154, f. 2a (f).
T. m. Wiehle, 1967b: 187, f. 9 (m).
T. denticulatum Tyschchenko, 1971: 150, f. 414, 434 (mf).
T. m. Miller, 1971: 195, pl. XXXV, f. 20-21, pl. LXII, f. 20 (mf).
T. m. Palmgren, 1974b: 22, f. 5.6-9 (mf).
T. m. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 55, f. 32A, 33A, C (mf).
T. denticulatum Ledoux, 1979: 288, f. 1d, 2d, 3b (mf).
T. denticulatum Ledoux & Canard, 1981: 17, f. 34 (f).
T. m. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 89, f. 6-10 (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 83a, c, pl. C (mf).
T. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 816 (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1995: 285, f. (mf).
T. denticulatum Mcheidze, 1997: 194, f. 399-400 (f).
T. m. Levy, 1998b: 173, f. 327-331 (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1998: 299, f. (mf).
T. m. Aakra, 2000a: 85, f. 6B, D (f).
T. m. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 142, f. 24g (f).
T. m. Almquist, 2005: 100, f. 122a-f (mf).
T. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 251, f. 32-39 (mf).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 480, f. 831 (mf).
T. m. Vanuytven, 2014: 130, f. 4, 8, 13 (mf).
mf melinum Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008519]
T. m. Simon, 1900a: 457, pl. 15, f. 10 (Dmf).
f mendozae Berland, 1933....................Marquesas Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008520]
T. m. Berland, 1933b: 62, f. 42-44 (Df).
j meneghettii Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008521]
T. m. Caporiacco, 1949a: 390 (Dj).
mf metabolum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008522]
T. m. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 33, pl. 10, f. 79 (Df).
T. m. Levi, 1959b: 101, f. 152-158 (f, Dm).
f metator Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008523]
T. m. Simon, 1907d: 255 (Df).
mf michelbacheri Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008524]
T. m. Levi, 1957a: 47, f. 159-163 (Dmf).
f micheneri Levi, 1963....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008525]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 586, f. 263-265 (Df).
mf minutissimum Keyserling, 1884....................Panama, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008526]
T. m. Keyserling, 1884a: 34, pl. 2, f. 17 (Dmf).
T. m. Levi, 1959b: 121, f. 249 (m).
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 564, f. 173-176 (mf).
m minutulum Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008527]
T. m. Thorell, 1895: 101 (Dm).
m miserum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008528]
T. m. Thorell, 1898: 312 (Dm).
f modestum (Simon, 1894)....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008530]
Phaetoticus modestus Simon, 1894a: 552 (Df).
Phaetoticus modestus Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 98-99 (f).
f molliculum Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008531]
T. m. Thorell, 1899: 25 (Df).
m mollissimum L. Koch, 1872....................Australia, Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008532]
T. m. L. Koch, 1872a: 262, pl. 22, f. 2 (Dm).
f monzonense Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008534]
T. m. Levi, 1963c: 559, f. 145-146 (Df).
f mortuale Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008535]
T. m. Simon, 1908d: 409 (Df).
mf morulum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008536]
T. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 254, pl. 35, f. 6 (Df).
Steatoda morula F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 384, pl. 36, f. 14 (f).
T. jeanae Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 7, f. 25-26 (Dmf).
T. jeanae Levi, 1957a: 79, f. 271, 280-281, 296-297 (mf).
T. m. Levi, 1959b: 110, f. 159-161 (f, Sm).
mf mucidum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046704]
T. m. Gao & Li, 2014: 109, f. 93A-D, 94A-C, 95A-E, 96A-D (Dmf).
mf murarium Emerton, 1882....................North America [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008537]
T. m. Emerton, 1882: 11, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dmf).
T. m. Keyserling, 1884a: 17, pl. 1, f. 5 (mf).
T. m. Emerton, 1902: 115, f. 267-269 (mf).
T. m. Comstock, 1940: 368, f. 353-354 (mf).
T. m. Kaston, 1945b: 5, f. 15 (f).
T. m. Kaston, 1948: 104, f. 125, 146-147 (mf).
Allotheridion m. Archer, 1950: 18, pl. III, f. 5 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. m. Levi, 1957a: 19, f. 12, 57-58, 61-63 (mf).
T. m. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 10 (m).
T. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 94 (m).
T. m. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 92 (m).
T. m. Breene et al., 1993: 61, f. 32A-C (mf).
T. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 223, f. 2500-2502 (mf).
f musivivoides Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008538]
T. musivivum Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 95, f. 7 (f, misidentified).
T. m. Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 360, f. 5 (Df).
mf musivivum Schmidt, 1956....................Canary Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008539]
T. denticulatum m. Schmidt, 1956e: 145 (Df).
T. denticulatum m. Schmidt, 1956g: 244, f. 7d (f).
T. m. Schmidt, 1975a: 508 (elevated to species).
T. m. Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 360, f. 6-8 (f, Dm).
T. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 252, f. 40-49b (mf).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 481, f. 833 (mf).
mf myersi Levi, 1957....................USA, Mexico, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008540]
T. m. Levi, 1957a: 31, f. 95-98 (Dmf).
mf mystaceum L. Koch, 1870....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008541]
T. m. L. Koch, 1870: 21 (Dmf).
T. m. Bösenberg, 1902: 110, pl. 9, f. 138 (m).
T. neglectum Wiehle, 1952: 227, f. 2, 4-5, 7-8 (Dmf).
T. neglectum Locket & Millidge, 1957: 481, f. 3C-D (mf).
T. neglectum Wiehle, 1960b: 248, f. 32b, 33b, 35b (mf).
T. neglectum Pichka, 1966: 774, f. 2 (f).
T. neglectum Thaler, 1966: 154, f. 2b (f).
T. neglectum Wiehle, 1967b: 187, f. 10 (f).
T. neglectum Wiehle, 1967c: 198, f. 4 (f).
T. neglectum Miller, 1971: 195, pl. XXXV, f. 18-19, pl. LXII, f. 24 (mf).
T. m. Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 199 (removed mf from S of T. melanurum, S).
T. neglectum Palmgren, 1974b: 22, f. 5.1-5 (mf).
T. m. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 56, f. 32B, 33B, D (mf).
T. m. Punda, 1975b: 64, f. 144, 146 (f).
T. m. Ledoux, 1979: 283, f. 1c, 2b-c, 3a (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 83b, d, pl. C (mf).
T. denticulatum Hu & Wu, 1989: 133, f. 106.1-2 (f, misidentified).
T. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 817 (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1995: 286, f. (mf).
T. m. Zhu, 1998: 147, f. 89A-D (mf).
T. m. Roberts, 1998: 300, f. (mf).
T. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 77C-D, K (mf).
T. m. Aakra, 2000a: 84, f. 6A, C (f).
T. m. Almquist, 2005: 101, f. 123a-g (mf).
T. m. Wunderlich, 2011: 252, f. 50-55 (mf).
T. m. Le Peru, 2011: 481, f. 834 (mf).
T. m. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 151, f. 22-23 (mf).
T. m. Vanuytven, 2014: 131, f. 2, 6, 12 (mf).
f mysteriosum Schmidt, 1971....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008542]
T. m. Schmidt, 1971: 421, f. 24 (Df).
f nadleri Levi, 1959....................Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008543]
T. n. Levi, 1959b: 119, f. 240-241 (Df).
mf nagorum Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008545]
T. n. Roberts, 1983: 236, f. 75-81 (Dmf).
T. n. Saaristo, 2010: 277, f. 37.152 (mf).
m nasinotum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008547]
T. n. Caporiacco, 1949a: 395, f. 46 (Dm).
mf nasutum Wunderlich, 1995....................Sardinia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008548]
T. n. Wunderlich, 1995a: 371, f. 56-65 (Dmf).
T. n. Le Peru, 2011: 481, f. 835 (mf).
f necijaense Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008549]
T. necijaensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 444, f. 265a-g (Df).
mf negebense Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008550]
T. negebensis Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 106, f. 48-55 (Dmf).
T. n. Levy, 1998b: 199, f. 380-387 (mf).
mf neomexicanum Banks, 1901....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008551]
T. placens Keyserling, 1884a: 71, pl. 3, f. 43 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1877).
T. n. Banks, 1901b: 577 (Df).
T. placens Emerton, 1924b: 29, f. 4 (Dm).
T. placidum Roewer, 1942a: 504 (replacement name for T. placens).
T. n. Levi, 1957a: 76, f. 269, 274-275, 292-293 (f, Sm).
T. n. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 45, f. 78-79 (m).
T. n. Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 78-79 (m).
T. n. Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 78-79 (m).
T. n. Roth, 1994: 184, f. 78-79 (m).
mf neshamini Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008552]
T. n. Levi, 1957a: 88, f. 311-312, 317-319 (Dmf).
f nigriceps Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008554]
T. n. Keyserling, 1891: 188, pl. 6, f. 134 (Df).
T. n. Levi, 1963c: 575, f. 221-224 (f).
mf nigroannulatum Keyserling, 1884....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008555]
T. nigro-annulatum Keyserling, 1884a: 74, pl. 4, f. 45 (Dmf; N.B.: listed as T. migromaculatum in table on pp. 5, 8).
T. n. Levi, 1963c: 539, f. 59-63 (mf).
T. n. Avilés, Maddison & Agnarsson, 2006: 747, f. 4A-H (m).
f nigroplagiatum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008557]
T. n. Caporiacco, 1949a: 389, f. 42 (Df).
m nigropunctulatum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008559]
T. n. Thorell, 1898: 306 (Dm).
mf nigrosacculatum Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008560]
T. n. Tullgren, 1910: 130, pl. 2, f. 46 (Dmf).
f nilgherinum Simon, 1905....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008562]
T. n. Simon, 1905a: 179 (Df).
f niphocosmum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008563]
T. n. Rainbow, 1916a: 57, pl. 15, f. 37 (Df).
mf niveopunctatum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008565]
T. n. Thorell, 1898: 302 (Dmf).
mf niveum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008566]
T. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 255, pl. 34, f. 11 (Df).
T. n. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 390, pl. 37, f. 1-2 (f, Dm).
T. n. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 205, f. 51-52 (f).
T. n. Levi, 1959b: 101, f. 162-167 (mf).
f nivosum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008567]
T. n. Rainbow, 1916a: 62, pl. 16, f. 48-50 (Df).
mf nodiferum Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008568]
T. n. Simon, 1894a: 533, f. 542 (nomen nudum).
T. n. Simon, 1895g: 140 (Dmf).
mf nojimai Yoshida, 1999....................China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008569]
T. n. Yoshida, 1999: 127, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
T. n. Yoshida, 2003a: 75, f. 182-185 (mf).
T. n. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 133-134 (mf).
T. n. Yin et al., 2012: 414, f. 183a-e (mf).
mf nudum Levi, 1959....................Mexico, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008570]
T. n. Levi, 1959b: 118, f. 227-229 (Dmf).
f oatesi Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008571]
T. oatesii Thorell, 1895: 86 (Df).
f obscuratum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008572]
T. o. Zhu, 1998: 167, f. 105A-D (Df).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 77G-H (f).
mf ochreolum Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008573]
T. ochreolus Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 91, f. 11-13 (Dm).
T. ochreolus Levy, 1985a: 115, f. 60-61 (Df).
T. ochreolus Wunderlich, 1995v: 692, f. 7 (m).
T. o. Levy, 1998b: 176, f. 332-336 (mf).
j octoferum Strand, 1909....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008574]
T. o. Strand, 1909g: 560 (Dj).
mf odoratum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008575]
T. odoratusum Zhu, 1998: 144, f. 86A-D (Df, lapsus).
T. odoratusum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 78A-B (f).
T. odoratusum Yin et al., 2012: 415, f. 184a-e (f, Dm).
mf omiltemi Levi, 1959....................Mexico, Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008577]
T. evexum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 389, pl. 36, f. 25 (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Levi, 1959b: 105, f. 172-176 (Dmf).
f onticolum Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008578]
T. o. Levi, 1963c: 544, f. 84-85 (Df).
mf opolon Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008579]
T. o. Levi, 1963c: 580, f. 225, 258-259 (Dmf).
mf opuntia Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008580]
T. o. Levi, 1963c: 531, f. 25-29 (Dmf).
mf orgea (Levi, 1967)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008581]
Achaearanea o. Levi, 1967b: 23, f. 5-6 (Df).
T. o. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 56, f. 21-22, 27-28 (Tf from Achaearanea, Dm).
mf orlando (Archer, 1950)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008582]
Allotheridion o. Archer, 1950: 20, pl. III, f. 3 (Df).
T. o. Levi, 1957a: 87, f. 309-310, 315-316 (f, Dm).
m osprum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008583]
T. o. Levi, 1963c: 577, f. 229 (Dm).
f oswaldocruzi Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008584]
T. o. Levi, 1963c: 546, f. 94-95 (Df).
f otsospotum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008585]
T. o. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 449, f. 269a-f (Df).
mf palanum Roberts, 1983....................Aldabra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008586]
T. p. Roberts, 1983: 233, f. 62-65 (Dmf).
T. p. Saaristo, 2010: 278, f. 37.153 (mf).
f palgongense Paik, 1996....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008587]
T. p. Paik, 1996d: 9, f. 9-16 (Df).
f pallidulum Roewer, 1942....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008588]
T. pallidum Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 41, pl. 2, f. 21 (Df; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1836).
T. p. Roewer, 1942a: 478 (replacement name).
f pallasi Ponomarev, 2007....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041376]
T. p. Ponomarev, 2007b: 89, f. 6-7 (Df).
mf palmgreni Marusik & Tsellarius, 1986....................Finland, Poland, Estonia, Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008589]
T. p. Marusik & Tsellarius, 1986: 1736, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
T. p. Blick et al., 2006: 116, f. 1-9 (f).
T. p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 396, f. 589-593 (mf, may belong to Takayus).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 482, f. 840 (mf).
T. p. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 23 (m).
mf pandani Simon, 1895....................Cambodia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008590]
T. p. Simon, 1895g: 140 (Dmf).
f panganii Caporiacco, 1947....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008591]
T. p. Caporiacco, 1947d: 151, f. 21 (Df).
mf papillatum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046705]
T. p. Gao & Li, 2014: 115, f. 97A-D, 98A-B, 99A-E, 100A-D (Dmf).
f paraense Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008592]
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 574, f. 219-220 (Df).
m parvulum Blackwall, 1870....................Sicily [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008593]
T. p. Blackwall, 1870a: 400, pl. 8, f. 5 (Dm).
f parvum Keyserling, 1884....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008594]
T. p. Keyserling, 1884a: 83, pl. 4, f. 52 (Df).
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 560, f. 149-150 (f).
f patrizii Caporiacco, 1933....................Libya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008595]
T. p. Caporiacco, 1933: 321, f. 4 (Df).
f pelaezi Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008596]
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 545, f. 90-91 (Df).
mf pennsylvanicum Emerton, 1913....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008597]
T. p. Emerton, 1913b: 255, pl. 48, f. 1 (Dm).
T. p. Kaston, 1948: 110, f. 174-175 (mf).
Allotheridion p. Archer, 1950: 38, pl. III, f. 5 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. p. Levi, 1957a: 85, f. 306-308, 313-314, 320 (mf).
T. p. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 93 (m).
mf perkinsi Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008599]
T. p. Simon, 1900a: 454, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dmf).
mf pernambucum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008600]
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 532, f. 30-33 (Dmf).
T. pernambuco Brignoli, 1983c: 425 (lapsus).
m perpusillum Simon, 1885....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008601]
T. p. Simon, 1885e: 451 (Dm).
mf petraeum L. Koch, 1872....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008602]
T. p. L. Koch, 1872b: 246 (Dmf).
T. maxillare Emerton, 1913a: 212, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dm; preoccupied by Brullé, 1832).
T. pirini Drensky, 1921: 21, 76, pl. 1, f. 5-7 (Df).
T. maxillatum Roewer, 1942a: 503 (replacement name for T. maxillare).
T. p. Wiehle, 1937: 172, f. 140-142 (mf; not f. 143-145).
T. p. Denis, 1944c: 113, f. 8 (f).
Allotheridion p. Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. p. Levi, 1957a: 24, f. 59-60, 64-66 (mf, S).
T. p. Wiehle, 1960b: 245, f. 28-30 (mf).
T. p. Wiehle, 1967c: 198, f. 3 (m).
T. p. Thaler, 1981c: 110, f. 14 (m).
T. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 306, f. 820 (mf).
T. p. Deltshev, 1992a: 20, f. 4 (m, S).
T. p. Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 238, f. 9-10, 14 (mf).
T. p. Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 39, 41, 45, 51, 55a, 60-61, 63a-c (mf).
T. p. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 379, f. 161-164 (m).
T. p. Duma, 2009: 383, f. 3C (m).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 483, f. 842 (mf).
f petrunkevitchi Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008603]
T. p. Berland, 1920c: 155, f. 184-186 (Df).
f phaeostomum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008604]
T. phaeostoma Simon, 1909e: 88 (Df).
mf pictum (Walckenaer, 1802) *....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008606]
Aranea picta Walckenaer, 1802: 207 (D, preoccupied by Razoumowsky, 1789 but validated by ICZN Opinion 517).
T. p. Walckenaer, 1805: 74.
T. ornatum Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 3, f. C (Df).
T. p. Hahn, 1833a: 90, f. 68 (mf).
Steatoda picta C. L. Koch, 1837b: 9.
T. p. C. L. Koch, 1845: 139, f. 1062-1063 (mf).
T. p. Blackwall, 1864a: 184, pl. 13, f. 117 (mf).
Steatoda picta Menge, 1868: 154, pl. 29, f. 65 (mf).
T. zelotypum Emerton, 1882: 11, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df).
T. zelotypum Keyserling, 1884a: 25, pl. 1, f. 10 (f).
T. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 34, pl. 1, f. 31 (mf).
T. p. Becker, 1896: 92, pl. 20, f. 1 (mf).
T. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 99, pl. 8, f. 120 (mf).
T. zelotypum Emerton, 1909: 180, pl. 1, f. 5 (f, Dm).
T. p. Fedotov, 1912a: 63, f. 5 (f).
T. p. Wiehle, 1937: 168, f. 126-131 (mf).
T. zelotypum Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 7, f. 3 (f).
T. zelotypum Kaston, 1948: 109, f. 128, 150 (mf).
T. ornatum Tullgren, 1949: 45, f. 5b only (f).
Allotheridion ornatum Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
Allotheridion zelotypum Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
Allotheridion pictum Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. zelotypum Levi, 1951: 4, f. 47 (f).
T. p. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 68, f. 45B, 46A, 47A (mf; valid name under ICZN Opinion 517).
Allotheridion zelotypum Levi & Field, 1954: 442, f. 3 (f).
T. ornatum Levi, 1957a: 50, f. 164-165, 168-170, 173 (mf, S).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1960: 37, f. 35 (f).
T. p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 90-93 (mf).
T. p. Azheganova, 1968: 59, f. 105, 114-115 (mf).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1971: 37, f. 35 (f).
T. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 151, f. 437 (f).
T. p. Miller, 1971: 196, pl. XXXV, f. 13-15 (mf).
T. p. Palmgren, 1974b: 24, f. 6.1-5 (mf).
T. p. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 45, f. 72, 74-77 (mf).
T. ornatum Kaston, 1977: 15, f. 6-7 (mf).
T. p. Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 72, 74-77 (mf).
T. p. Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 72, 74-77 (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 82a (mf).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 20.1 (f).
T. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 42, f. 56 (mf).
T. p. Izmailova, 1989: 94, f. 74 (f).
T. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 300, f. 806 (mf).
T. p. Blick, Sammorey & Martin, 1993: 30, f. 1-2, 5 (mf).
T. p. Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 236, f. 6-8 (mf).
T. p. Roth, 1994: 184, f. 74-77 (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1995: 282, f. (mf).
T. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 196, f. 402-404 (mf).
T. p. Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 40, 43, 50, 55e, 59 (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1998: 296, f. (mf).
T. p. Hu, 2001: 583, f. 395.1-2 (f).
T. p. Yoshida, 2001c: 162, f. 21-25 (m).
T. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 72, f. 11-12, 16, 169-174 (mf).
T. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 224, f. 2503-2505 (mf).
T. p. Agnarsson, 2004: 606, f. 91E-F (m).
T. p. Almquist, 2005: 102, f. 124a-g (mf).
T. p. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 376, f. 149-152 (m).
T. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 1-2, 15,19, 21, 127-128 (mf).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 483, f. 843 (mf).
mf pierre Levi & Patrick, 2013....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046445]
T. p. Levi & Patrick, 2013: 409, f. 6-12 (Dmf).
f pigrum Keyserling, 1886....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008607]
T. p. Keyserling, 1886b: 232, pl. 20, f. 287 (Df).
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 584, f. 254-255 (f).
mf pilatum Urquhart, 1893....................Tasmania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008608]
T. p. Urquhart, 1893b: 109 (Dmf).
?? piligerum Frauenfeld, 1867....................Nicobar Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008609]
T. p. Fraunenfeld, 1867: 462 (D).
f piliphilum Strand, 1907....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008610]
T. p. Strand, 1907a: 529 (Df).
T. p. Strand, 1907n: 584 (Df).
mf pinastri L. Koch, 1872....................Palearctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008611]
T. p. L. Koch, 1872b: 249 (Dmf).
T. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 34, pl. 1, f. 29 (mf).
T. p. Becker, 1896: 91, pl. 19, f. 3 (mf).
T. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 101, pl. 9, f. 124 (mf).
T. p. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 147, pl. 10, f. 187 (f).
T. p. Engelhardt, 1910: 77, f. 28 (f).
T. p. Wiehle, 1937: 173, f. 146-149 (mf).
T. p. Tullgren, 1949: 46, f. 6a-b (f).
Allotheridion p. Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. p. Paik, 1957: 43, f. 9-10 (f).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1960: 37, f. 35 (f).
T. p. Arita, 1970: 26, f. 9-10 (mf).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1971: 37, f. 35 (f).
T. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 151, f. 416, 435 (mf).
T. p. Miller, 1971: 197, pl. XXXV, f. 11-12 (mf).
T. p. Palmgren, 1974b: 26, f. 6.7-10 (mf).
T. p. Punda, 1975b: 68, f. 141, 147 (f).
T. p. Murphy & Murphy, 1979: 314, f. 1-6 (mf).
T. p. Hu, 1984: 171, f. 179.1-3 (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 82c (mf).
T. p. Guo, 1985: 98, f. 2-42.1-2 (f).
T. pinastraides Zhu et al., 1985: 104, f. 90a-c (f; N.B.: nomen nudum; specific name attributed to Song, 1981, but never published by that author and considered by him to be this species).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 20.2 (mf).
T. p. Song, 1987: 127, f. 88 (mf).
T. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 42, f. 55 (mf).
T. p. Feng, 1990: 121, f. 96.1-3 (mf).
T. p. Chen & Gao, 1990: 97, f. 122a-b (mf).
T. p. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 154, f. 151.1-3 (mf).
T. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 306, f. 819 (mf).
T. p. Jones, 1992: 6, f. 1 (f).
T. p. Roberts, 1995: 284, f. (mf).
T. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 195, f. 401 (f).
T. p. Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 42, 47, 53, 55b, 56-58 (mf).
T. p. Zhu, 1998: 191, f. 124A-E (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1998: 298, f. (mf).
T. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 138, f. 78C-D, K-L (mf).
T. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 114, f. 56A-E (mf).
T. p. Namkung, 2002: 94, f. 13.12a-b (mf).
T. p. Yoshida, 2003a: 74, f. 9-10, 175-177, 564 (mf).
T. p. Namkung, 2003: 103, f. 13.19a-b (mf).
T. p. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 138, f. 21c, 24d (mf).
T. p. Almquist, 2005: 103, f. 125a-f (mf).
T. p. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 380, f. 165-168 (m).
T. p. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 129-130 (mf).
T. p. Marusik, Kunt & Danisman, 2009: 74, f. 15-16 (m).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 483, f. 844 (mf).
T. p. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 106, f. 62A-E (mf).
f pinguiculum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008612]
T. p. Simon, 1909e: 91 (Df).
mf pinicola Simon, 1873....................Corsica, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008613]
T. p. Simon, 1873e: 364 (Dm).
T. p. Simon, 1881a: 105 (Df).
Paidiscura p. Wunderlich, 2008b: 392 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. p. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 251, f. 65-67, 69-75 (Tmf from Paidiscura).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 484, f. 845 (mf).
f pires Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008614]
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 562, f. 156-157 (Df).
f piriforme Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008615]
T. piriformis Berland, 1938: 164, f. 101-103 (Df).
mf plaumanni Levi, 1963....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008616]
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 583, f. 244-248 (Dmf).
f plectile Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008617]
T. p. Simon, 1909e: 90 (Df).
f plumipes Hasselt, 1882....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008618]
T. p. Hasselt, 1882: 33 (Df).
f pluviale Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008619]
T. p. Tullgren, 1910: 133, pl. 2, f. 49 (Df).
mf poecilum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008620]
T. p. Zhu, 1998: 142, f. 85A-E (Dmf).
T. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 78E-F, M-N (mf).
f porphyreticum Urquhart, 1889....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008621]
T. p. Urquhart, 1889a: 144 (Df).
T. p. Bryant, 1933b: 15, pl. 3, f. 24, 27, pl. 4, f. 31 (f).
mf positivum Chamberlin, 1924....................USA, West Indies to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008622]
T. p. Chamberlin, 1924b: 636, f. 75 (Df).
T. detractum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 14, f. 27 (Df).
T. cybele Bryant, 1942a: 342, f. 39 (Df).
Chindellum detractum Archer, 1950: 12 (Tf from Theridion).
T. denisi Caporiacco, 1955: 332, f. 24a-c (Df).
T. p. Levi, 1957a: 68, f. 237-239, 243-246 (f, Dm, S).
T. p. Levi, 1963c: 565, f. 177-178 (mf).
mf posticatum Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008623]
T. p. Simon, 1900a: 458, pl. 15, f. 12 (Dmf).
T. p. Arnedo, Agnarsson & Gillespie, 2007: 342, f. 1C, 3L-M (f).
f postmarginatum Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008624]
T. p. Tullgren, 1910: 128, pl. 2, f. 42 (Df).
f praeclusum Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008625]
T. p. Tullgren, 1910: 128, pl. 2, f. 43 (Df).
f praemite Simon, 1907....................Sierra Leone [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008626]
T. p. Simon, 1907d: 258 (Df).
m praetextum Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008627]
T. p. Simon, 1900a: 450, pl. 15, f. 4 (Dm).
m praetextum concolor Simon, 1900....................Hawaii [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008628]
T. p. c. Simon, 1900a: 451 (Dm).
m prominens Blackwall, 1870....................Italy [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008629]
T. p. Blackwall, 1870b: 427 (Dm).
f proximum Lawrence, 1964....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008630]
T. proxima Lawrence, 1964: 69, f. 18-19 (Df).
T. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 417.
mf puellae Locket, 1980....................Comoro Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008631]
T. p. Locket, 1980: 119, f. 9-11 (Dmf).
f pulanense Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037538]
T. pulanensis Hu, 2001: 584, f. 396.1-3 (Df).
mf pumilio Urquhart, 1886....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008632]
T. p. Urquhart, 1886: 190, pl. 7, f. 3 (Dmf).
mf punctipes Emerton, 1924....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008633]
T. p. Emerton, 1924b: 29, f. 1-3 (Dm).
T. p. Levi, 1957a: 75, f. 261-266 (m, Df).
f punicapunctatum Urquhart, 1891....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008635]
T. punica-punctata Urquhart, 1891a: 147 (Df).
f punongpalayum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008636]
T. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 449, f. 270a-f (Df).
mf purcelli O. P.-Cambridge, 1904....................St. Helena, South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008637]
T. purcellii O. P.-Cambridge, 1904: 159, pl. 12, f. 2 (Dmf).
T. p. Benoit, 1977i: 142, f. 60a-d, 61a-b (mf).
f pyramidale L. Koch, 1867....................Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008638]
T. p. L. Koch, 1867b: 190 (Df).
T. p. L. Koch, 1872a: 266, pl. 21, f. 5 (f).
mf pyrenaeum Denis, 1944....................Spain, France, Andorra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008639]
T. p. Denis, 1944c: 115, f. 9, 12, 15 (Dmf).
T. p. Bosmans, Vanuytven & Van Keer, 1994: 238, f. 11-13, 15 (mf).
T. p. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 254, f. 48-49, 53-55 (mf).
T. p. Le Peru, 2011: 484, f. 847 (mf).
f qingzangense Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037539]
T. qingzangensis Hu, 2001: 586, f. 398.1-5 (Df).
mf quadratum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1882)....................Sri Lanka, Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008641]
Chrysso quadrata O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 430, pl. 30, f. 7 (Dmf).
T. q. Simon, 1894a: 535.
f quadrilineatum Lenz, 1886....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008642]
T. q. Lenz, 1886: 394 (Df).
j quadripapulatum Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008644]
T. q. Thorell, 1895: 91 (Dj)
mf quadripartitum Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008645]
T. q. Keyserling, 1891: 182, pl. 6, f. 127 (Dmf).
Achaearanea quadripartita Levi, 1963b: 208, f. 30-33 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. q. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 58, f. 23, 29 (Tmf from Achaearanea).
mf rabuni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944....................USA, Bahama Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008646]
T. r. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 53, f. 75-77 (Df).
T. reticulateum Muma, 1944: 7, f. 9-10 (Dm).
T. reticulateum Muma, 1945: 96, f. 10 (Df).
T. mumae Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name for T. reticulateum, erroneously believed preoccupied by T. reticulatum Hahn, 1834).
T. r. Levi, 1957a: 28, f. 81-86 (f, Sm).
T. r. Breene et al., 1993: 62, f. 34A-B (mf).
mf rafflesi Simon, 1899....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008647]
T. r. Simon, 1899a: 83 (Dmf).
mf rampum Levi, 1963....................Peru, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008648]
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 557, f. 141-142, 232-233 (Dmf).
mf ravum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008649]
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 554, f. 127-130 (Dmf).
f reinhardti Charitonov, 1946....................Uzbekistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008651]
T. r. Charitonov, 1946: 23, f. 28 (Df; see also Charitonov, 1969: 75).
f resum Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008652]
T. r. Levi, 1959b: 125, f. 253-254 (Df).
mf retreatense Strand, 1909....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008653]
T. r. Strand, 1909g: 558 (Dmf).
m retrocitum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008654]
T. r. Simon, 1909e: 85 (Dm).
f rhodonotum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008655]
T. r. Simon, 1909e: 87 (Df).
mf ricense Levi, 1959....................Puerto Rico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008656]
T. r. Levi, 1959b: 99, f. 138-141 (Dmf).
f rossi Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008657]
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 573, f. 214-216 (Df).
m rostriferum Simon, 1895....................West Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008658]
T. r. Simon, 1894a: 536, f. 548 (nomen nudum).
T. r. Simon, 1895g: 139 (Dm).
m rothi Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008659]
T. r. Levi, 1959b: 95, f. 105-106 (Dm).
m rubiginosum Keyserling, 1884....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008660]
T. r. Keyserling, 1884a: 80, pl. 4, f. 49 (Dm).
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 576, f. 226 (m).
f rubrum (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008661]
Steatoda rubra Keyserling, 1886b: 239, pl. 20, f. 294 (Df).
T. r. Levi, 1962a: 20 (Tf from Steatoda).
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 566, f. 184-185 (f).
m rurrenabaque Levi, 1963....................Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008662]
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 540, f. 64-65 (Dm).
f ruwenzoricola Strand, 1913....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008663]
T. r. Strand, 1913a: 346 (Df).
mf saanichum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947....................USA, Canada, Alaska [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008664]
T. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 28, f. 16 (Df).
T. s. Levi, 1957a: 70, f. 240-242, 249-250 (f, Dm).
f sabinjonis Strand, 1913....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008665]
T. s. Strand, 1913a: 346 (Df).
f sadani Monga & Singh, 1989....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008666]
T. s. Monga & Singh, 1989: 81, f. 1-3 (Df).
f samoense Berland, 1929....................Samoa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008668]
T. samoensis Berland, 1929b: 50, f. 22-25 (Df).
m sanctum Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008669]
T. sanctus Levi, 1959b: 95, f. 118-119 (Dm).
T. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 421.
mf sangzhiense Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008670]
T. sangzhiensis Zhu, 1998: 127, f. 72A-E (Dmf).
T. sangzhiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 79C-D, J, L (mf).
T. s. Yin et al., 2012: 417, f. 185a-e (mf).
m sardis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008671]
T. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 54, f. 78-80 (Dm).
T. sarde Levi, 1957a: 30, f. 89-90 (m).
f saropus Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008672]
T. s. Thorell, 1887: 104 (Df).
f schlingeri Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008674]
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 566, f. 186-187 (Df).
m schrammeli Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008675]
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 556, f. 135-136 (Dm).
mf sciaphilum Benoit, 1977....................St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008676]
T. s. Benoit, 1977i: 144, f. 62a-d, 63a-b (Dmf).
f semitinctum Simon, 1914....................Spain, France, Italy, Balearic is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008678]
T. s. Simon, 1914a: 270, 297 (Df).
T. s. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 255, f. 68, 76-77 (f).
T. s. Le Peru, 2011: 484, f. 848 (f).
f senckenbergi Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008679]
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 567, f. 190-191 (Df).
f septempunctatum Berland, 1933....................Marquesas Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008680]
T. 7-punctatum Berland, 1933b: 63, f. 45 (Df).
m serpatusum Guan & Zhu, 1993....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008681]
T. s. Guan & Zhu, in Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1993: 92, f. 14-17 (Dm).
T. s. Zhu, 1998: 194, f. 127A-D (m).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 79M-N (m).
m sertatum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008682]
T. s. Simon, 1909e: 88 (Dm).
m setiferum Roewer, 1942....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008683]
T. setigerum Thorell, 1898: 309 (Dm; preoccupied by Urquhart, 1886).
T. s. Roewer, 1942a: 482 (replacement name).
m setosum L. Koch, 1872....................Queensland, New Hebrides, Samoa, New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008684]
T. s. L. Koch, 1872a: 261, pl. 22, f. 1 (Dm).
f setum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008685]
T. s. Zhu, 1998: 131, f. 75A-C (Df).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 79E-F (f).
mf sibiricum Marusik, 1988....................Russia, Mongolia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008687]
T. sibiricus Marusik, 1988a: 1478, f. 6.1-6 (Dmf).
m sinaloa Levi, 1959....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008689]
T. s. Levi, 1959b: 115, f. 212 (Dm).
mf soaresi Levi, 1963....................Brazil, Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008693]
T. bertkaui Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 367, f. 21 (Dm, preoccupied by Thorell, 1881).
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 526, f. 5 (m, replacement name).
T. altum Levi, 1963c: 572, f. 211-212 (Df) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008209].
T. s. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 354 (Sf).
f societatis Berland, 1934....................Tahiti [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008694]
T. s. Berland, 1934a: 104, f. 13-16 (Df).
m solium Benoit, 1977....................St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008695]
T. s. Benoit, 1977i: 147, f. 64a-b (Dm).
m spinigerum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008696]
T. s. Rainbow, 1916a: 62, pl. 16, f. 51 (Dm).
f spinitarse O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................North Africa, Saudi Arabia, Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008697]
T. spinitarsis O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 570 (Df).
T. bifoveolatum Denis, 1945b: 48, f. 17 (Df).
T. s. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 84 (S).
T. s. Brignoli, 1984b: 301 (S, rejected).
T. s. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 256, f. 78-79 (f).
mf spinosissimum Caporiacco, 1934....................Karakorum [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008698]
T. s. Caporiacco, 1934a: 144, pl. 4, f. 5 (Dmf).
f squalidum Urquhart, 1886....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008699]
T. squalide Urquhart, 1886: 195, pl. 8, f. 2 (Df).
m squamosum Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046706]
T. s. Gao & Li, 2014: 122, f. 101A-B, 102A-B, 103A-D (Dm).
m stamotum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008700]
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 534, f. 40-41 (Dm).
m stannardi Levi, 1963....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008701]
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 578, f. 231 (Dm).
mf strepitus Peck & Shear, 1987....................Galapagos Is. [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008703]
T. s. Peck & Shear, 1987b: 881, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
mf striatum Keyserling, 1884....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008704]
T. s. Keyserling, 1884a: 95, pl. 4, f. 62 (Dm).
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 527, f. 6-9 (m, Df).
mf styligerum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Mexico, Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008705]
T. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 389, pl. 36, f. 24 (Dm).
T. s. Levi, 1959b: 103, f. 168-171 (m, Df).
f subitum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008707]
T. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 34 (Df).
mf submirabile Zhu & Song, 1993....................China, Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008709]
T. submirabilis Zhu & Song, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 858, f. 12A-F (Dmf).
T. s. Zhu, 1998: 138, f. 81A-F (mf).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 80G-H, O-P (mf).
T. s. Namkung, 2003: 105, f. 13.21a-c (m).
mf submissum Gertsch & Davis, 1936....................USA, Mexico, Bahama Is., Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008710]
T. s. Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 10, f. 21 (Dm).
T. s. Levi, 1957a: 38, f. 116-117 (m).
T. s. Levi, 1959b: 84, f. 89-90 (Df).
f subpingue Simon, 1908....................Western Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008712]
T. s. Simon, 1908d: 410 (Df).
f subplaumanni Liu & Peng, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045562]
T. s. Liu & Peng, 2012: 90, f. 12-16 (Df).
m subradiatum Simon, 1901....................Malaysia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008713]
T. s. Simon, 1901k: 52 (Dm).
f subrotundum Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008714]
T. s. Keyserling, 1891: 183, pl. 6, f. 128 (Df).
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 528, f. 14-16 (f).
f subvittatum Simon, 1889....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008715]
T. s. Simon, 1889i: 342 (Df).
f sulawesiense Marusik & Penney, 2005....................Sulawesi [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039820]
T. simplex Thorell, 1877b: 466 (Df, preoccupied by the fossil T. simplex Koch & Berendt, 1854).
T. s. Marusik & Penney, 2005: 214 (replacement name).
f swarczewskii Wierzbicki, 1902....................Azerbaijan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008716]
T. s. Wierzbicki, 1902: 491, pl. 5, f. 1-2 (Df).
f taegense Paik, 1996....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008717]
T. t. Paik, 1996d: 8, f. 1-8 (Df).
f tahitiae Berland, 1934....................Tahiti [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008718]
T. t. Berland, 1934a: 103, f. 10-12 (Df).
f tamerlani Roewer, 1942....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008720]
T. oleatum Thorell, 1887: 116 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1879).
T. t. Roewer, 1942a: 483 (replacement name).
m tayrona Müller & Heimer, 1990....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008721]
T. t. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 139, f. 3A-C (Dm).
m tebanum Levi, 1963....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008722]
T. t. Levi, 1963c: 554, f. 125-126 (Dm).
mf teliferum Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008723]
T. t. Simon, 1895g: 141 (Dmf).
f tenellum C. L. Koch, 1841....................Greece [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008724]
T. t. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 80, f. 650 (Df).
m tengchongensis Liu & Peng, 2012....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045563]
T. t. Liu & Peng, 2012: 92, f. 17-21 (Dm).
m tenuissimum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008725]
T. t. Thorell, 1898: 310 (Dm).
mf teresae Levi, 1963....................Trinidad, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008726]
T. t. Levi, 1963c: 560, f. 147-148 (Df).
T. nesticum Levi, 1963c: 572, f. 210 (Dm) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008553].
T. t. Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 354 (Sm).
m tessellatum Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008727]
T. t. Thorell, 1899: 24 (Dm).
T. tesserulatum Roewer, 1942a: 479 (superfluous replacement name for T. t., erroneously thought preoccupied by T. tesselatum Keyserling, 1884, which is spelled differently).
j teutanoides Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008728]
T. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 385 (Dj).
f thalia Workman, 1878....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008730]
T. t. Workman, 1878: 452, pl. 18, f. 2 (Df).
mf theridioides (Keyserling, 1890)....................China, Queensland, New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008731]
Tobesoa t. Keyserling, 1890: 240, pl. 21, f. 6 (Df).
Theridion t. Simon, 1894a: 538.
Tobesoa t. Levi & Levi, 1962: 45, f. 100-102 (f, Dm).
f thorelli L. Koch, 1865....................New South Wales [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008732]
T. thorelii L. Koch, 1865: 857 (Df).
mf tigrae Esyunin & Efimik, 1996....................Russia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008733]
T. t. Esyunin & Efimik, 1996b: 1275, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
f tikaderi Patel, 1973....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008734]
T. t. Patel, 1973: 149, f. 1-4 (Df).
f timpanogos Levi, 1957....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008735]
T. t. Levi, 1957a: 31, f. 93-94 (Df).
mf tinctorium Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008736]
T. t. Keyserling, 1891: 185, pl. 6, f. 130 (Dm).
T. querulum Keyserling, 1891: 186, pl. 6, f. 131 (Df).
T. t. Levi, 1963c: 531, f. 24 (m).
T. querulum Levi, 1963c: 566, f. 182-183 (f).
T. t. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 58, f. 30 (m, Sf).
f t-notatum Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008738]
T. T-notatum Thorell, 1895: 97 (Df).
T. T-notatum Workman, 1896: 65, pl. 65 (f; N.B.: considered a member of Achaearanea by Norma-Rashid & Li, 2009: 321).
m todinum Simon, 1880....................New Caledonia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008739]
T. t. Simon, 1880i: 170 (Dm).
f topo Levi, 1963....................Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008740]
T. t. Levi, 1963c: 587, f. 270-272 (Df).
mf torosum Keyserling, 1884....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008741]
T. t. Keyserling, 1884a: 36, pl. 2, f. 18 (Dmf).
T. t. Levi, 1963c: 569, f. 202-203 (f).
f trahax Blackwall, 1866....................Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008742]
T. t. Blackwall, 1866: 458 (Df).
mf transgressum Petrunkevitch, 1911....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008743]
T. rotundum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 254, pl. 34, f. 7 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1891).
T. transversum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 256, pl. 35, f. 3-4 (Dmf; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
Steatoda transversa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 383, pl. 36, f. 11 (mf).
Steatoda compressa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 383, pl. 36, f. 12 (replacement name for T. rotundum O. P.-Cambridge, preoccupied in Theridion).
T. rotundatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 204 (replacement name for T. rotundum and T. compressum).
T. t. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 208 (replacement name for T. transversum).
T. ritae Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 7, f. 22 (Dm).
T. t. Levi, 1957a: 47, f. 154, 157-158 (mf, S).
T. t. Levi, 1959b: 83 (S).
mf trepidum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008744]
T. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 256, pl. 34, f. 10 (Dmf).
Phyllonethis t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 307, pl. 39, f. 9 (m).
T. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 391, pl. 37, f. 4 (m).
T. t. Levi, 1959b: 104, f. 177-180 (mf).
f triangulare Franganillo, 1936....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008745]
T. t. Franganillo, 1936b: 79 (Df; if this species is ever recognized, a replacement name will be needed).
f trifile Simon, 1907....................West, East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008746]
T. t. Simon, 1907d: 258 (Df).
T. t. Tullgren, 1910: 131, pl. 2, f. 47 (Df).
f trigonicum Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra, Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008747]
T. t. Thorell, 1890a: 263 (Df).
T. trigonum Bonnet, 1959: 4545 (lapsus).
m tristani Levi, 1959....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008748]
T. t. Levi, 1959b: 97, f. 136-137 (Dm).
m triviale Thorell, 1881....................Australia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008749]
T. t. Thorell, 1881: 170 (Dm).
j trizonatum Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008750]
T. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 382 (Dj).
f tubicola Doleschall, 1859....................Java, Moluccas, New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008751]
T. tubicolum Doleschall, 1859: 49, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df).
T. tubicolum Workman, 1896: 66, pl. 66 (f).
f turanicum Charitonov, 1946....................Uzbekistan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008388]
T. genistae t. Charitonov, 1946: 24, f. 29 (Df; see also Charitonov, 1969: 76).
T. t. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 243 (elevated f from subspecies).
f turrialba Levi, 1959....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008753]
T. t. Levi, 1959b: 109, f. 183-184 (Df).
f uber Keyserling, 1884....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008755]
T. u. Keyserling, 1884a: 51, pl. 2, f. 29 (Df).
T. u. Levi, 1963c: 543, f. 78-79 (f).
mf uhligi Martin, 1974....................Europe [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008756]
T. u. Martin, 1974a: 113, f. 1 (Df).
T. hublei Jocqué, 1977a: 59, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
T. u. Bosmans & Janssen, 1982: 283 (Sm).
T. u. Prinsen, 1996a: 4, f. 1-4 (f).
T. u. Roberts, 1998: 297, f. (mf).
T. u. Duma, 2008b: 298, f. 2A-C (m).
T. u. Duma, 2009: 383, f. 3B (m).
T. u. Le Peru, 2011: 486, f. 853 (mf).
T. u. Déjean, 2012a: 265, f. 1-4 (mf).
m umbilicus Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008757]
T. u. Levi, 1963c: 570, f. 207-208 (Dm).
m uncatum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008758]
T. u. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 390, pl. 37, f. 3 (Dm).
T. u. Levi, 1959b: 103, f. 203-204 (m).
mf undatum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008759]
T. u. Zhu, 1998: 190, f. 123A-E (Dmf).
T. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 81C-D, J-K (mf).
T. u. Yin et al., 2012: 418, f. 186a-e (mf).
f undulanotum Roewer, 1942....................New Hebrides [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008760]
T. undulatum Berland, 1938: 164, f. 99-100 (Df; preoccupied by Westring, 1861).
T. u. Roewer, 1942a: 488 (replacement name).
f urnigerum Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008761]
T. u. Thorell, 1898: 301 (Df).
mf ursoi Caporiacco, 1947....................Ethiopia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008762]
T. u. Caporiacco, 1947d: 152, f. 22 (Dmf).
m urucum Levi, 1963....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008763]
T. u. Levi, 1963c: 577, f. 230 (Dm).
f usitum Strand, 1913....................Central Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008764]
T. u. Strand, 1913a: 346 (Df).
mf utcuyacu Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008765]
T. u. Levi, 1963c: 535, f. 47-49 (Dmf).
m valleculum Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008766]
T. v. Levi, 1959b: 88, f. 103-104 (Dm).
f vallisalinarum Levy & Amitai, 1982....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008767]
T. v. Levy & Amitai, 1982a: 115, f. 67-68 (Df).
T. v. Levy, 1998b: 210, f. 399-400 (f).
f vanhoeffeni Strand, 1909....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008768]
T. v. Strand, 1909g: 560 (Df).
mf varians Hahn, 1833....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008769]
T. leuconotum Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 22, f. B (Df; suppressed for lack of usage).
T. v. Hahn, 1833a: 93, f. 71-72 (Df).
T. abelardi Walckenaer, 1841: 304 (D).
T. heloisii Walckenaer, 1841: 317 (Df).
T. v. C. L. Koch, 1845: 134, f. 1056-1058 (f, Dm).
Steatoda v. C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
T. v. Blackwall, 1864a: 188, pl. 14, f. 120 (mf).
Steatoda v. Menge, 1868: 157, pl. 29, f. 66 (mf).
T. cuneatum Thorell, 1875a: 91 (Df).
T. cuneatum Thorell, 1875c: 48 (Df).
T. honorum O. P.-Cambridge, 1893a: 151, f. 4 (Df).
T. v. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1894: 34, pl. 1, f. 30 (mf).
T. v. Becker, 1896: 86, pl. 18, f. 1 (mf).
T. v. Bösenberg, 1902: 104, pl. 9, f. 128 (mf).
T. v. Kulczyn'ski, 1905a: 562, pl. 14, f. 26 (m).
T. v. Engelhardt, 1910: 76, f. 27 (f).
T. v. Fedotov, 1912a: 62, f. 3 (f).
T. v. Simon, 1914a: 266, 267, 298, f. 526 (mf).
T. kratochvili Kolosváry, 1934b: 14, f. 3 (Dm).
T. v. Wiehle, 1937: 166, f. 119-125 (mf).
Allotheridion v. Archer, 1950: 19 (Tmf from Theridion).
T. v. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 70, f. 46C, F, 47B (mf).
T. v. Levi, 1957a: 52, f. 175-178 (mf).
T. v. Braendegaard, 1958: 29, f. 18 (m).
T. v. Azheganova, 1968: 60, f. 106, 118 (mf).
T. v. Tyschchenko, 1971: 151, f. 436 (f).
T. v. Miller, 1971: 194, pl. XXXV, f. 8-10 (mf).
T. v. Palmgren, 1974b: 24, f. 5.10-13 (mf).
T. v. Punda, 1975b: 66, f. 142, 148-149 (mf).
T. v. Wunderlich, 1977a: 289, f. 1-2 (m, S).
T. v. Roberts, 1985: 184, f. 82b (mf).
T. v. Hu & Wu, 1989: 140, f. 112.1-2 (f).
T. v. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 814 (mf).
T. v. Roberts, 1995: 283, f. (mf).
T. v. Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 35-38, 44, 49, 55f, 64a-e (mf).
T. v. Zhu, 1998: 146, f. 88A-E (mf).
T. v. Roberts, 1998: 297, f. (mf).
T. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 81E-F, L-M (mf).
T. v. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 138, f. 21f, 23b, d, f, 24a (mf).
T. v. Knoflach, 2004: 183, f. 22a-b (f).
T. v. Agnarsson, 2004: 594, f. 79A-G, 80-A-F (mf).
T. v. Almquist, 2005: 106, f. 128a-g (mf).
T. v. Agnarsson, 2006b: 583, f. 56E (m).
T. v. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 365, f. 104 (m).
T. v. Eberhard & Huber, 2010: 264, f. 12.13 (f).
T. v. Wunderlich, 2011: 239, f. 11-13 (f).
T. v. Le Peru, 2011: 486, f. 854 (mf).
T. v. Kaya & Ugurtas, 2011: 152, f. 24 (f).
mf varians cyrenaicum Caporiacco, 1933....................Libya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008770]
T. v. c. Caporiacco, 1933: 320 (Dmf).
mf varians melanotum Strand, 1907....................Germany [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008771]
T. v. m. Strand, 1907e: 220 (Dmf).
mf varians rusticum Simon, 1873....................Western Mediterranean [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008772]
T. r. Simon, 1873a: 101 (Dm).
T. r. Simon, 1881a: 68 (Df).
T. v. r. Simon, 1914a: 266, 267, 298.
f ventricosum Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008773]
T. v. Rainbow, 1916a: 58, pl. 16, f. 40-42 (Df).
m vespertinum Levy, 1985....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008774]
T. vespertinus Levy, 1985a: 119, f. 66-68 (Dm).
T. v. Levy, 1998b: 180, f. 340-342 (m).
f viridanum Urquhart, 1887....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008775]
T. viridana Urquhart, 1887: 106 (Df).
mf volubile Keyserling, 1884....................Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008776]
T. v. Keyserling, 1884a: 37, pl. 2, f. 19 (Df).
T. v. Levi, 1963c: 527, f. 10-13 (f, Dm).
f vosseleri Strand, 1907....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008777]
T. v. Strand, 1907a: 528 (Df).
T. v. Strand, 1907n: 578 (Df).
T. vosselleri Roewer, 1942a: 479 (lapsus).
f vossi Strand, 1907....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008778]
T. v. Strand, 1907a: 528 (Df).
T. v. Strand, 1907n: 576 (Df).
f vossioni Simon, 1884....................Sudan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008779]
T. v. Simon, 1884a: 23 (Df).
f vulvum Levi, 1959....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008780]
T. v. Levi, 1959b: 107, f. 197-198 (Df).
f weberi Thorell, 1892....................Singapore [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008782]
T. w. Thorell, 1892a: 219 (Df).
T. w. Workman, 1896: 69, pl. 69 (f).
f weyrauchi Levi, 1963....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008783]
T. w. Levi, 1963c: 585, f. 260-262 (Df).
f whitcombi Sedgwick, 1973....................Chile [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008784]
T. w. Sedgwick, 1973: 350, f. 1-4 (Df).
mf wiehlei Schenkel, 1938....................Spain, France, Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008785]
T. w. Schenkel, 1938b: 5, f. 1 (Dmf).
T. petraeum Wiehle, 1937: 172, f. 143-145 (mf, misidentified).
T. w. Denis, 1944c: 113, f. 7, 11, 14 (mf).
T. petraeum Tyschchenko, 1971: 151, f. 415 (m, misidentified).
T. w. Deltshev, 1992a: 20, f. 5 (f).
T. w. Le Peru, 2011: 486, f. 855 (mf).
mf workmani Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008787]
T. w. Thorell, 1887: 101 (Dm).
T. w. Thorell, 1895: 92 (Df).
m xianfengense Zhu & Song, 1992....................China, Taiwan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008788]
T. xianfengensis Zhu & Song, 1992: 5, f. I-J (Dm).
T. xianfengensis Song & Li, 1997: 403, f. 5A-B (m).
T. xianfengensis Zhu, 1998: 154, f. 95A-E (m, Df).
T. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 82A-B, K, O (mf).
T. xianfengensis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 127, f. 19-20 (m).
T. x. Yin et al., 2012: 419, f. 187a-e (mf).
mf yani Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008792]
T. y. Zhu, 1998: 159, f. 98A-E (Dmf).
T. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 82G-H, N (mf).
T. y. Yin et al., 2012: 421, f. 188a-c (f).
m yuma Levi, 1963....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008793]
T. y. Levi, 1963c: 535, f. 42-43 (Dm).
f yunnanense Schenkel, 1963....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008794]
T. yunnanensis Schenkel, 1963: 101, f. 59 (Df).
T. y. Brignoli, 1983c: 416.
f zantholabio Urquhart, 1886....................New Zealand [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008796]
T. z. Urquhart, 1886: 197, pl. 8, f. 4 (Df).
T. z. Bryant, 1935c: 56, pl. 9, f. 17-18 (f).
T. xantholabio Bonnet, 1959: 4555 (invalid emendation).
j zebra Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008797]
T. z. Caporiacco, 1949a: 381 (Dj).
f zebrinum Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008798]
T. zebrinusum Zhu, 1998: 165, f. 103A-C (Df, lapsus).
T. zebrinusum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 83A-B (f).
m zekharya Levy, 2007....................Israel [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041028]
T. z. Levy, 2007: 25, f. 65-66 (Dm).
T. z. Wunderlich, 2011: 240, f. 6-7 (m).
f zhangmuense Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037540]
T. zhangmuensis Hu, 2001: 588, f. 399.1-3 (Df).
mf zhaoi Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008799]
T. z. Zhu, 1998: 173, f. 110A-D (Dmf).
T. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 83C-D, G (mf).
f zhoui Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008800]
T. z. Zhu, 1998: 160, f. 99A-C (Df).
T. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 83E-F (f).
T. z. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 111, f. 67A-C (f).
f zonarium Keyserling, 1884....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008801]
T. z. Keyserling, 1884a: 79, pl. 4, f. 48 (Df).
T. z. Levi, 1963c: 584, f. 249-251 (f).
?? zonatum Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841....................Unknown [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008802]
T. z. Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841: 290 (D).
f zonulatum Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008803]
T. z. Thorell, 1890a: 273 (Df).
Transferred to other genera:
T. albipes Saito, 1935 -- see Chikunia.
T. angula Tikader, 1970 -- see Chrysso.
T. caudata Saito, 1933 -- see Chrysso.
T. ovsjannikovi Charitonov, 1950 -- see Chrysso.
T. polita Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Dipoena.
T. swatiae Biswas, Saha & Raychaydhuri, 1997 -- see Chrysso.
In synonymy:
T. opulenta albomaculata Franganillo, 1936 = T. gonygaster (Simon, 1873) (Levi, 1954c: 340).
T. regia Gertsch & Archer, 1942 = T. gonygaster (Simon, 1873) (Levi, 1954c: 340).
mf aelleni (Hubert, 1970)....................Spain, Madeira, Tunisia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042550]
Theridion a. Hubert, 1970b: 190, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Theridion spinitarse Brignoli, 1984b: 301 (S, rejected).
T. a. Knoflach, Rollard & Thaler, 2009: 257, f. 80-84 (Tmf from S of Theridion spinitarse).
T. a. Le Peru, 2011: 487, f. 857 (mf).
f albonigra Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008804]
T. a. Caporiacco, 1949a: 396, f. 47 (Df).
f albonigra vittata Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008805]
T. a. v. Caporiacco, 1949a: 397 (Df).
mf casas Levi, 1954....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008807]
T. c. Levi, 1954c: 338, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
mf emertoni Levi, 1954....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008808]
T. opulenta Kaston, 1948: 99, f. 120-122 (m, misidentified).
T. e. Levi, 1954c: 333, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
T. e. Levi, 1961: 5, f. 4 (m).
T. e. Levi & Levi, 1962: 42, f. 69-71 (m).
T. e. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 47, f. 58-60 (m).
T. e. Kaston, 1977: 12, f. 1-2 (mf).
T. e. Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 58-60 (m).
T. e. Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 58-60 (m).
T. e. Roth, 1994: 184, f. 59-60 (mf).
T. e. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 224, f. 2506-2508 (mf).
T. e. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 368, f. 120 (m).
mf faceta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico, Guatemala [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008809]
Theridion facetum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 143, pl. 16, f. 14 (Dm).
T. f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 393, pl. 37, f. 9-10 (m, Df).
T. f. Levi, 1954c: 337, f. 14-17 (mf).
mf gonygaster (Simon, 1873)....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008810]
Theridium gonygaster Simon, 1873a: 108, pl. 2, f. 24 (Dmf).
Chrysso nivipictus Butler, 1882b: 764, pl. 57, f. 1 (Df).
T. triangularis Keyserling, 1886b: 30, pl. 11, f. 149 (Df).
T. quinqueguttata Keyserling, 1886b: 31, pl. 11, f. 150 (Df).
Mesopneustes nigrovittata O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 126, pl. 17, f. 3-4 (Dm).
T. tricornis O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 208, pl. 25, f. 1 (Dj).
T. nigrovittata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 392, pl. 37, f. 8 (Dm).
T. opulenta Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 189, f. 33-36 (mf, misidentified).
T. opulenta albomaculata Franganillo, 1936b: 79, f. 38 (D).
T. regia Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 2, f. 10 (Df).
T. g. Levi, 1954c: 340, f. 18-22 (mf, removed from S of T. opulenta, S).
T. g. Levi, 1967c: 176, f. 5-8 (mf).
T. g. Brignoli, 1969c: 262, f. 2-3, 6 (f).
T. g. Roberts, 1983: 227, f. 36-37 (mf).
T. g. Chikuni, 1989b: 40, f. 50 (f).
T. g. Zhu, 1998: 75, f. 43A-D (mf).
T. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 83H-J (mf).
T. g. Melic, 2000b: 49, f. 1-4 (f).
T. g. Yoshida, 2001c: 178, f. 79-82 (mf).
T. g. Yoshida, 2003a: 116, f. 301-304 (mf).
T. g. Trotta, 2005: 175, f. 456-457 (mf).
T. g. Saaristo, 2006: 85, f. 97-99 (mf).
T. g. Wunderlich, 2008b: 397, f. 598-603 (mf).
T. g. Yoshida, 2009b: 384, f. 264-266 (mf).
T. g. Saaristo, 2010: 274, f. 37.141-144 (mf).
T. g. Le Peru, 2011: 487, f. 858 (mf).
T. g. Yin et al., 2012: 423, f. 189a-e (mf).
f huberti Benoit, 1977....................St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008811]
T. h. Benoit, 1977i: 148, f. 65a-d (Df).
mf iriomotensis Yoshida, 2001....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037541]
T. i. Yoshida, 2001c: 177, f. 75-78 (Dmf).
T. i. Yoshida, 2003a: 117, f. 305-308 (mf).
T. i. Yoshida, 2009b: 384, f. 267-269 (mf).
f multiguttata Keyserling, 1886....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008812]
T. m. Keyserling, 1886b: 258, pl. 21, f. 306 (Df).
T. m. Levi, 1966b: 127, f. 1-2 (f).
mf nigerrima (Petrunkevitch, 1911)....................Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008813]
Dipoena nigra Keyserling, 1886b: 43, pl. 12, f. 158 (Dmf; preoccupied in Dipoena by Steatoda nigra Emerton, 1882).
Dipoena n. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 174 (replacement name).
T. n. Levi, 1963a: 138 (Tmf from Dipoena).
T. n. Levi, 1966b: 127, f. 3-5 (mf).
T. n. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 100 (m).
mf opulenta (Walckenaer, 1841) *....................Cosmopolitan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008814]
Theridion o. Walckenaer, 1841: 322 (Df).
Theridion sphaerula Hentz, 1850: 279, pl. 9, f. 22 (Df).
Chrysso cordiformis Butler, 1882b: 763, pl. 57, f. 2 (Df).
T. sphaerula Emerton, 1882: 25, pl. 5, f. 3 (f, Dm).
Theridium ventillans Keyserling, 1884a: 84, pl. 4, f. 53 (Dm).
T. quadripunctata Keyserling, 1886b: 32, pl. 11, f. 151 (Df).
T. sphaerula Keyserling, 1886b: 33, pl. 11, f. 152 (f).
T. o. Simon, 1894a: 551, f. 561 (m).
T. sphaerula Emerton, 1902: 108, f. 304 (mf).
T. o. Simon, 1907d: 260.
T. o. Comstock, 1940: 370, f. 358 (m).
T. ventillans Archer, 1946: 52 (removed from S, rejected).
T. sphaerula Archer, 1946: 52 (removed from S, rejected).
T. o. Levi, 1954c: 334, f. 9-13 (mf).
T. o. Kaston, 1977: 12, f. 3-4 (mf).
T. o. Heimer, 1982: 43, f. 10 (m).
T. o. Hu, 1984: 174, f. 183.1-2 (m).
T. o. Agnarsson, 2004: 596, f. 81A-G, 82A-F (mf).
T. o. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 366, f. 110 (m).
T. o. Le Peru, 2011: 487, f. 859 (mf).
m perlata Simon, 1889....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008815]
T. p. Simon, 1889b: 228 (Dm).
mf puebla Levi, 1954....................Mexico, Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008816]
T. p. Levi, 1954c: 338, f. 23-25 (Dmf).
m pulchra Berland, 1920....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008817]
T. p. Berland, 1920c: 150, f. 180 (Dm).
f sexpupillata Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008818]
T. s. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 250 (Df).
f theriella Strand, 1907....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008820]
T. t. Strand, 1907d: 729 (Df).
T. t. Strand, 1907o: 31 (Df).
f zhangmuensis Hu, 2001....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037542]
T. z. Hu, 2001: 589, f. 400.1-3 (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Topo Exline, 1950a: 113, type T. bracteatus Exline, 1950 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 31.
Transferred to other genera:
T. argyrodiformis (Yaginuma, 1952) -- see Chrysso.
In synonymy:
T. adamantifera Keyserling, 1884 = T. affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1963e: 231).
T. shimenensis (Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003, T from Chrysso = T. glabicauda Zhu, 1998 (Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 112).
Nomen dubium:
T. conifera (Blackwall, 1862b: 429, originally in Theridion, f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1963c: 493.
mf affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................Panama to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008821]
T. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 431, pl. 31, f. 8a (Df).
Twaitesia adamantifera Keyserling, 1884a: 164, pl. 7, f. 101 (Dmf).
T. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 196, pl. 25, f. 2-3 (Dm).
T. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 396, pl. 37, f. 18-19 (mf).
T. a. Levi & Levi, 1962: 54, f. 211-217 (mf).
T. a. Levi, 1963e: 231, f. 14-19 (mf, S).
T. a. Durán-Barrón, Rosas & Contreras-Ramos, 2013: 184, f. 7D (m).
f algerica Simon, 1895....................Algeria [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008822]
T. a. Simon, 1895g: 134 (Df).
f argentata Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008823]
T. a. Thorell, 1890a: 256 (Df).
mf argenteoguttata (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008824]
Theridion argento-guttatum Tullgren, 1910: 134, pl. 2, f. 51 (Dmf).
T. a. Berland, 1920c: 149.
f argenteosquamata (Lenz, 1891)....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008825]
Theridium argentosquamatum Lenz, 1891: 173, pl. 2, f. 12 (Df).
T. a. Simon, 1894a: 517.
f argentiopunctata (Rainbow, 1916)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008826]
Argyrodes a. Rainbow, 1916a: 51, pl. 15, f. 25-27 (Df).
T. a. Davies & Gallon, 1986: 236 (Tf from Argyrodes).
f aureosignata (Lenz, 1891)....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008827]
Theridium aureosignatum Lenz, 1891: 173, pl. 2, f. 11 (Df).
T. a. Simon, 1894a: 517.
mf bracteata (Exline, 1950)....................Trinidad, Colombia to Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008828]
Topo bracteatus Exline, 1950a: 115, f. 1, 6, 15 (Df).
T. b. Levi, 1963e: 233, f. 22-24 (f, Dm).
f dangensis Patel & Patel, 1972....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008829]
T. d. Patel & Patel, 1972: 295, f. 2a-e (Df).
mf glabicauda Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008830]
T. g. Zhu, 1998: 284, f. 192A-E (Df).
T. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 148, f. 83K-L (f).
Chrysso shimenensis Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003: 53, f. 1-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039275].
T. g. Liu & Zhu, 2008: 81, f. 1A-G (f, Dm).
T. g. Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 112, f. 68A-G (mf, S).
Chrysso shimenensis Yin et al., 2012: 301, f. 112a-f (mf).
f inaurata (Vinson, 1863)....................Réunion [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008831]
Linyphia i. Vinson, 1863: 278 (Df; N.B.: spelled on p. 318).
T. i. Simon, 1894a: 517.
mf margaritifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 *....................India, Sri Lanka, China, Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008832]
T. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881d: 766, pl. 66, f. 1 (Dmf).
T. m. Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 526.
T. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 54, f. 207-210 (mf).
T. m. Zhu, 1998: 286, f. 193A-D (m).
T. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 149, f. 83O-P (m).
T. m. Gupta & Siliwal, 2012: 77, f. 3A-G (mf).
mf meruensis (Tullgren, 1910)....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008833]
Theridium meruense Tullgren, 1910: 135, pl. 2, f. 52 (Dmf).
T. m. Berland, 1920c: 149.
mf nigrimaculata Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042157]
T. n. Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006: 662, f. 112.1-6 (Dmf).
f nigronodosa (Rainbow, 1912)....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008834]
Argyrodes n. Rainbow, 1912a: 193, f. 3-4 (Df).
T. n. Davies & Gallon, 1986: 236 (Tf from Argyrodes).
f phoenicolegna Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar, Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008835]
T. p. Thorell, 1895: 78 (Df).
f pulcherrima Butler, 1882....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008836]
T. p. Butler, 1882b: 764, pl. 57, f. 7 (Df).
f rhomboidalis Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008837]
T. r. Simon, 1903e: 72 (Df).
f scintillans Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008838]
T. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 440, pl. 19, f. 15 (Df).
mf simoni (Keyserling, 1884)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008839]
Hildbolda s. Keyserling, 1884a: 157, pl. 7, f. 97 (Df).
T. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 212.
Hildbolda s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 54, f. 218-219 (f).
T. s. Levi, 1963e: 234, f. 20-21 (f).
T. s. Buckup & Marques, 1996: 60, f. 24-25 (Dm).
mf spinicauda Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008840]
T. s. Thorell, 1895: 80 (Dmf).
f splendida Keyserling, 1884....................Panama to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008841]
Twaitesia s. Keyserling, 1884a: 166, pl. 8, f. 102 (Df).
T. s. Levi, 1963e: 234, f. 25-26 (f).
f turbinata Simon, 1903....................Sierra Leone [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008842]
T. t. Simon, 1903e: 73 (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Sphyrotinus Simon, 1894 by Levi & Levi, 1962: 28; that name considered a senior synonym of Hypobares Simon, 1894, Hubba O. P.-Cambridge, 1897 (removed from S of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805), Philto Simon, 1894, Thonastica Simon, 1909, Garricola Chamberlin, 1916, Paidisca Bishop & Crosby, 1926 (itself considered a senior synonym of Tholocco Archer, 1946: 49, type Theridion amputatum Keyserling, 1884, described as a subgenus of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805, elevated to genus by Archer, 1950: 15, and Thymoella Bryant, 1948b: 377, type T. banksi Bryant, 1948, by Levi, 1957a: 99), Brontosauriella Bristowe, 1938, and Spelobion Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 by Levi, 1959b: 141.
Transferred to other genera:
T. bigibbosus Roewer, 1951 -- see Episinus.
T. bimucronatus (Simon, 1894) -- see Episinus.
T. bituberculatus Keyserling, 1884 -- see Episinus immundus.
T. delfini (Simon, 1904) -- see Nesticus under Nesticidae.
T. immundus (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Episinus.
T. okumae (Yoshida, 1988) -- see Okumaella.
In synonymy:
T. americanus (Simon, 1897, T from Theonoe) = T. luculentus (Simon, 1894) (Levi, 1959b: 142, sub Sphyrotinus).
T. amputatus (Keyserling, 1884) = T. unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1957a: 106, sub Paidisca).
T. catalinae (Gertsch & Archer, 1942, T from Theridion) = T. pictipes (Banks, 1904) (Levi, 1953b: 3, sub Tholocco).
T. cubanus (Bryant, 1940, T from Dipoena) = T. pallidus (Emerton, 1913) (Levi, 1957a: 99, sub Paidisca).
T. deprus (Levi, 1959) = T. confraternus (Banks, 1898) (Levi, 1964b: 468).
T. edinburgensis (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) = T. pallidus (Emerton, 1913) (Levi, 1957a: 99, sub Paidisca).
T. hansi (Schenkel, 1950, T from Theridion) = T. pictipes (Banks, 1904) (Levi, 1957a: 102, sub Paidisca).
T. imparatus (Bishop & Crosby, 1928, T from Theridion) = T. unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1957a: 108, sub Paidisca).
T. insignis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1897) = T. caracasanus (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1964b: 468).
T. lascivulus (Keyserling, 1886, T from Dipoena) = T. unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1953b: 1, sub Tholocco amputata).
T. nicoleti (Keyserling, 1886, T from Theridion) = T. unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882) (Archer, 1950: 16, sub Tholocco).
T. paradisiacus (Gertsch & Archer, 1942, T from Theridion) = T. unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882) (Levi, 1957a: 108, sub Paidisca, contra Archer, 1946: 50 and Levi, 1953b: 3).
T. petrensis (Sørensen, 1898, T from Theridion) = T. oleatus (L. Koch, 1879) (Holm, 1967: 10, sub Theridion).
T. subimpressus (Zhu, 1998, T from Theridion) = T. bellissimus (L. Koch, 1879) (Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 111).
T. wallacei (Gertsch & Archer, 1942, T from Theridion) = T. pallidus (Emerton, 1913) (Archer, 1950: 16, sub Tholocco).
Nomen dubium:
T. spukilum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938: 133, f. 11, originally in Spelobion, f, Mexico) -- Levi, 1959b: 142.
f aloitus Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008843]
T. a. Levi, 1964b: 463, f. 44-45 (Df).
m amprus Levi, 1964....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008844]
T. a. Levi, 1964b: 463, f. 43 (Dm).
mf anicus Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008845]
T. a. Levi, 1964b: 458, f. 17-21 (Dmf).
f anserma Levi, 1964....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008846]
T. a. Levi, 1964b: 457, f. 5-6 (Df).
m banksi (Bryant, 1948)....................Hispaniola [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008847]
Thymoella b. Bryant, 1948b: 378, f. 58, 62, 65-66 (Dm; not f, f. 59, 64, a linyphiid per Levi, 1959b: 153).
Sphyrotinus b. Levi, 1959b: 153, f. 398-400 (m).
T. b. Levi, 1964b: 455.
mf bellissimus (L. Koch, 1879)....................Sweden, Finland, Russia, China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008848]
Theridion bellissimum L. Koch, 1879c: 80, pl. 3, f. 2 (Df).
Theridion bellissimum Holm, 1945b: 12, f. 1a-d (f).
Theridion bellissimum Holm, 1973: 78, f. 4 (f).
Theridion bellissimum Palmgren, 1974b: 21, f. 4.8-9, 15-20 (f, Dm).
T. belissimum Eskov, 1988e: 105 (Tf from Theridion).
Theridion subimpressum Zhu, 1998: 170, f. 107A-D (Df).
Theridion subimpressum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 142, f. 80E-F (f).
T. belissimum Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 111 (S).
T. b. Almquist, 2005: 108, f. 129a-e (mf).
T. b. Wunderlich, 2008b: 398, f. 604-608 (mf).
T. b. Le Peru, 2011: 487, f. 860 (mf).
f bogus (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008849]
Sphyrotinus b. Levi, 1959b: 156, f. 417-418 (Df).
T. b. Levi, 1964b: 450.
f boneti (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008850]
Sphyrotinus b. Levi, 1959b: 148, f. 369-370 (Df).
T. b. Levi, 1964b: 451.
m boquete (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008851]
Sphyrotinus b. Levi, 1959b: 156, f. 419-422 (Dm).
T. b. Levi, 1964b: 449.
f bradti (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008852]
Sphyrotinus b. Levi, 1959b: 150, f. 371-372 (Df).
T. b. Levi, 1964b: 450.
mf camano (Levi, 1957)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008853]
Paidisca c. Levi, 1957a: 105, f. 367-373 (Dmf).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 449.
f cancellatus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008854]
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 104 (Df).
mf caracasanus (Simon, 1895)....................Guatemala to Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008855]
Theridion caracasanum Simon, 1894a: 542, f. 557 (m, nomen nudum).
Theridion caracasanum Simon, 1895g: 143 (Dm).
Hubba insignis O. P.-Cambridge, 1897: 231, pl. 30, f. 4 (Dm).
Theridion insigne Simon, 1903a: 989.
Hubba insignis Banks, 1929: 85, pl. 2, f. 31, 33, pl. 3, f. 51 (m).
Sphyrotinus insignis Levi, 1959b: 154, f. 404-410 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
T. c. Levi, 1963c: 490 (Tm from Theridion).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 468 (S).
f chiapensis (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008856]
Sphyrotinus c. Levi, 1959b: 148, f. 367-368 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 450.
mf chickeringi (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008857]
Sphyrotinus c. Levi, 1959b: 143, f. 339-341 (Dmf).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 452.
mf chikunii (Yoshida, 1988)....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008858]
Dipoena c. Yoshida, 1988: 26, f. 1-6, 12-14 (Dmf).
Dipoena c. Chikuni, 1989b: 37, f. 34 (mf).
T. c. Yoshida, 1995a: 114 (Tmf from Dipoena).
T. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 188, f. 370-372, 535 (mf).
T. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 220-221 (mf).
m chopardi (Berland, 1920)....................East Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008859]
Sphyrotinus c. Berland, 1920c: 164, f. 202-204 (Dm).
mf confraternus (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico to Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008860]
Theridion confraternum Banks, 1898b: 236, pl. 14, f. 11 (Dm).
Steatoda confraterna F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 387.
Sphyrotinus c. Levi, 1959b: 150, f. 382 (Tm from Theridion).
Sphyrotinus deprus Levi, 1959b: 157, f. 427-428 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 468 (S).
f corus (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008861]
Sphyrotinus c. Levi, 1959b: 149, f. 373-374 (Df).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 451.
mf crassipes Keyserling, 1884 *....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008862]
T. c. Keyserling, 1884a: 162, pl. 7, f. 100 (Dmf).
T. c. Levi & Levi, 1962: 47, f. 118-122 (mf).
T. c. Levi, 1964b: 457, f. 7-11 (mf).
mf cravilus Marques & Buckup, 1992....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008863]
T. c. Marques & Buckup, 1992: 55, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf delicatulus (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008864]
Sphyrotinus d. Levi, 1959b: 146, f. 360-362 (Dmf).
T. d. Levi, 1964b: 468.
T. d. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 140, f. 4A-G (mf).
mf ebus Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008865]
T. e. Levi, 1964b: 464, f. 46-49 (Dmf).
mf elongatus Peng, Yin & Hu, 2008....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041942]
T. e. Peng, Yin & Hu, in Hu et al., 2008: 453, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
mf expulsus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)....................USA, Mexico, Cuba, Jamaica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008866]
Theridion expulsum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 9, f. 16-17 (Dmf).
Theridion dividuum Archer, 1946: 50, pl. II, f. 4 (f, misidentified).
Tholocco expulsa Archer, 1950: 33, pl. I, f. 7 (Tmf from Theridion).
Paidisca expulsa Levi, 1957a: 109, f. 400, 416-417 (mf).
Sphyrotinus e. Levi, 1959b: 146, f. 365-366 (f).
T. e. Levi, 1964b: 469.
T. e. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 47, f. 70 (m).
T. expulsa Roth, 1982: 47-11, f. 70 (m).
T. expulsa Roth, 1985: B43-10, f. 70 (m).
T. e. Breene et al., 1993: 60, f. 29A-B (mf).
T. expulsa Roth, 1994: 184, f. 70 (m).
mf gertrudae Müller & Heimer, 1990....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008867]
T. g. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 141, f. 5A-G (Dmf).
m gibbithorax (Simon, 1894)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008868]
Theridion g. Simon, 1894a: 542, f. 556 (Dm).
Theridion g. Simon, 1895g: 144 (Dm).
T. g. Levi, 1963c: 491 (Tm from Theridion).
T. g. Levi, 1964b: 465, f. 51-53 (m).
mf guanicae (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Mexico, Greater Antilles [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008869]
Theridion g. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 208, f. 57-58 (Df).
T. g. Bryant, 1942a: 343, f. 36 (Dm).
Tholocco g. Archer, 1950: 16 (Tmf from Theridion).
Sphyrotinus g. Levi, 1959b: 144, f. 345-349 (mf).
T. guanice Gruia, 1973a: 309, f. 12-13 (f).
mf illudens (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)....................USA to Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008870]
Paidisca i. Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 3, f. 20-21 (Dmf).
Paidisca i. Levi, 1957a: 110, f. 396, 399, 414-415 (mf).
Sphyrotinus i. Levi, 1959b: 145, f. 342-344 (mf).
T. i. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 142, f. 6A (m).
f ilvan Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008871]
T. i. Levi, 1964b: 462, f. 37-38 (Df).
mf incachaca Levi, 1964....................Bolivia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008872]
T. i. Levi, 1964b: 466, f. 58-60 (Dmf).
mf indicatus (Banks, 1929)....................Nicaragua to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008873]
Theridion indicatum Banks, 1929: 84, pl. 2, f. 19, pl. 3, f. 48 (Dm).
Sphyrotinus i. Levi, 1959b: 151, f. 377-381 (Tm from Theridion, Df).
m ipiranga Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008874]
T. i. Levi, 1964b: 465, f. 54 (Dm).
f iritus Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008875]
T. i. Levi, 1964b: 460, f. 28-29 (Df).
mf levii Gruia, 1973....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008876]
T. l. Gruia, 1973a: 305, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
m lobifrons (Simon, 1894)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008877]
Theridion l. Simon, 1894a: 542, f. 558 (Dm).
Theridion l. Simon, 1895g: 143 (Dm).
T. l. Levi, 1963c: 491 (Tm from Theridion).
T. l. Levi, 1964b: 466, f. 55-57 (m).
m lori Levi, 1964....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008878]
T. l. Levi, 1964b: 459, f. 22-24 (Dm).
mf luculentus (Simon, 1894)....................Mexico to Panama, St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008879]
Sphyrotinus l. Simon, 1894c: 524 (Dmf).
Theonoe americana Simon, 1897d: 864 (Df).
Sphyrotinus l. Levi, 1959b: 142, f. 334-338 (mf, S).
f machu Levi, 1967....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008880]
T. m. Levi, 1967b: 26, f. 15-16 (Df).
mf maderae (Gertsch & Archer, 1942)....................USA to Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008881]
Theridion m. Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 12, f. 30-31 (Dmf).
Tholocco m. Archer, 1950: 16 (Tmf from Theridion).
Paidisca m. Levi, 1957a: 106, f. 397-398, 420-421 (mf).
Sphyrotinus m. Levi, 1959b: 147, f. 350-356 (mf).
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 469.
f maracayensis Levi, 1964....................Venezuela, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008882]
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 456, f. 3-4 (Df).
mf marxi (Crosby, 1906)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008883]
Histagonia m. Crosby, 1906: 309, f. 35-36 (Dmf).
Ulesanis serrata Emerton, 1913a: 213, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dm).
Paidisca m. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 179, pl. 22, f. 23-27 (mf).
Paidisca m. Kaston, 1948: 95, f. 111 (f).
Paidisca m. Archer, 1950: 26, pl. IV, f. 1 (m).
Paidisca m. Levi, 1957a: 111, f. 393-395, 401, 418-419 (mf).
Sphyrotinus m. Levi, 1959b: 148, f. 363-364 (f).
T. m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 47, f. 125 (m).
T. m. Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 96 (m).
m matachic (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008884]
Sphyrotinus m. Levi, 1959b: 154, f. 395-397 (Dm).
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 453.
m melloleitaoni (Bristowe, 1938)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008885]
Brontosauriella m. Bristowe, 1938c: 72, f. 8-13 (Dm).
Brontosauriella m. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 131-132 (m).
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 461, f. 35-36 (m).
mf minero Roth, 1992....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008886]
T. m. Roth, 1992: 124, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf minnesota Levi, 1964....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008887]
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 467, f. 74-76 (Dm).
T. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 224, f. 2509-2511 (m, fig. f).
T. m. Dupérré, Paquin & Buckle, 2006: 155, f. 29-30 (Df).
mf mirus Levi, 1964....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008888]
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 461, f. 30-34 (Dmf).
mf missionensis (Levi, 1957)....................USA to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008889]
Paidisca m. Levi, 1957a: 102, f. 380-383 (Dmf).
Sphyrotinus m. Levi, 1959b: 157.
T. m. Levi, 1964b: 451.
mf nentwigi Yoshida, 1994....................Krakatau [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008890]
T. n. Yoshida, 1994b: 142, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
mf nevada Müller & Heimer, 1990....................Colombia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008891]
T. n. Müller & Heimer, 1990: 142, f. 7A-D (Dmf).
mf notabilis (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008892]
Sphyrotinus n. Levi, 1959b: 155, f. 411-416 (Dmf).
T. n. Levi, 1964b: 450.
mf oleatus (L. Koch, 1879)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008894]
Theridion oleatum L. Koch, 1879c: 81, pl. 3, f. 3 (Df).
Theridion petrense Sørensen, 1898: 188 (Df).
Theridion oleatum Kulczyn'ski, 1916: 4, pl. 1, f. 3-5 (f).
Theridion oleatum Dahl, 1928: 4, f. 1-4 (Dj, f).
Theridion petrense Levi, 1957a: 81, f. 272, 282-283 (f).
T. o. Levi, 1964b: 447, f. 69-73 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
Theridion oleatum Holm, 1967: 10, f. 2-4 (f, Sm).
T. o. Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 239, f. 35.3 (f).
m orilla (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008895]
Sphyrotinus o. Levi, 1959b: 149, f. 383-384 (Dm).
T. o. Levi, 1964b: 453.
mf pallidus (Emerton, 1913)....................USA, West Indies to Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008896]
Dipoena pallida Emerton, 1913a: 213, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dm).
Theridion edinburgensis Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 9, f. 18-19 (Dm).
Dipoena cubana Bryant, 1940: 304, f. 82 (Dm).
Theridion wallacei Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 5, f. 2 (Df).
Dipoena pallida Kaston, 1948: 91, f. 93 (m).
Tholocco pallida Archer, 1950: 16 (Tm from Dipoena, Sf).
Tholocco edinburgensis Archer, 1950: 16 (Tm from Theridion).
Paidisca pallida Levi, 1957a: 99, f. 358-366 (mf, S).
Sphyrotinus p. Levi, 1959b: 158.
T. p. Levi, 1964b: 470.
f palo Levi, 1967....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008897]
T. p. Levi, 1967b: 26, f. 10-12 (Df).
m peruanus (Keyserling, 1886)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:010485]
Erigone peruana Keyserling, 1886b: 151, f. 217 (Dm).
T. p. Miller, 2007a: 248, f. 186F-G (Tm from Erigone).
mf piarco (Levi, 1959)....................Trinidad, Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008898]
Sphyrotinus p. Levi, 1959b: 153, f. 390-394 (Dmf).
T. p. Levi, 1964b: 465, f. 50 (m).
mf pictipes (Banks, 1904)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008899]
Dipoena p. Banks, 1904b: 345 (D).
Theridion catalinae Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 6, f. 21 (Df).
Theridion hansii Schenkel, 1950b: 46, f. 11a-b (Dm).
Tholocco p. Levi, 1953b: 3 (T from Dipoena, Sf).
Paidisca p. Levi, 1957a: 102, f. 374-379 (f, Sm).
f praemollis (Simon, 1909)....................Vietnam [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008900]
Thonastica p. Simon, 1909e: 92 (Df).
Thonastica p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 126-127 (f).
mf prolatus (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008901]
Sphyrotinus p. Levi, 1959b: 158, f. 423-426 (Dmf).
T. p. Levi, 1964b: 452.
T. p. Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 365, f. 107, 112 (m).
mf promatensis Lise & Silva, 2009....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042529]
T. p. Lise & Silva, 2009: 131, f. 2-23 (Dmf).
f puer (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Mexico, Brazil, Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008902]
Theridion p. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 211, f. 15 (Df).
T. p. Levi, 1964b: 460, f. 25-26 (Tf from Theridion).
T. p. Ibarra-Núñez, Maya-Morales & Chamé-Vázquez, 2011: 1186, f. 5g (f).
f ramon Levi, 1964....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008903]
T. r. Levi, 1964b: 456, f. 1-2 (Df).
m ramosus Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046707]
T. r. Gao & Li, 2014: 124, f. 104A-B, 105A-C, 106A-D (Dm).
f rarus (Keyserling, 1886)....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008904]
Theridion rarum Keyserling, 1886b: 237, pl. 20, f. 291 (Df).
T. r. Levi, 1963c: 492 (Tf from Theridion).
T. r. Levi, 1964b: 460, f. 27 (f).
f reservatus (Levi, 1959)....................Panama [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008905]
Sphyrotinus r. Levi, 1959b: 151, f. 375-376 (Df).
T. r. Levi, 1964b: 451.
f sanctus (Chamberlin, 1916)....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008906]
Garricola s. Chamberlin, 1916: 231, pl. 16, f. 5, 7 (Df).
T. s. Levi, 1964b: 467, f. 61-63 (f).
f sarasota (Levi, 1957)....................USA [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008907]
Paidisca s. Levi, 1957a: 105, f. 402-405 (Df).
T. s. Levi, 1964b: 449.
f sclerotis (Levi, 1957)....................USA, Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008908]
Paidisca s. Levi, 1957a: 104, f. 384-387 (Df).
Sphyrotinus s. Levi, 1959b: 157.
T. s. Levi, 1964b: 449.
mf simla (Levi, 1959)....................Trinidad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008909]
Sphyrotinus s. Levi, 1959b: 153, f. 401-403 (Dm).
T. s. Levi, 1964b: 467, f. 67-68 (Df).
f simplex (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008910]
Paidisca s. Bryant, 1940: 301, f. 66 (Df; probably a linyphiid, per Levi, 1959b: 142).
T. s. Brignoli, 1983c: 430.
mf struthio (Simon, 1895)....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008911]
Theridion s. Simon, 1894a: 542, f. 555 (m, nomen nudum).
Theridion s. Simon, 1895g: 142 (Dm).
T. s. Levi, 1963c: 492 (Tm from Theridion).
T. s. Levi, 1964b: 458, f. 12-16 (m, Df).
mf stylifrons (Simon, 1894)....................Panama, Venezuela, St. Vincent [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008912]
Theridion s. Simon, 1894c: 522, f. 4 (Dmf).
Theridion s. Simon, 1894a: 542, f. 554 (m).
Sphyrotinus s. Levi, 1959b: 152, f. 385-389 (Tmf from Theridion).
m subtilis (Simon, 1894)....................Zanzibar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008913]
Philto s. Simon, 1894a: 552, f. 563 (Dm).
Philto s. Simon, 1895g: 145 (Dm).
Philto s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 133 (m).
mf trisetaceus Peng, Yin & Griswold, 2008....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:041943]
T. t. Peng, Yin & Griswold, in Hu et al., 2008: 455, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
m ulleungensis (Paik, 1991)....................Korea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008914]
Savignia u. Paik, 1991e: 7, f. 1-13 (Dm).
T. u. Eskov, 1992b: 167 (Tm from Savignia).
mf unimaculatus (Emerton, 1882)....................USA, Canada [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008915]
Theridion unimaculatum Emerton, 1882: 15, pl. 2, f. 4 (Dmf).
Theridion unimaculatum Keyserling, 1884a: 40, pl. 2, f. 21 (mf).
Theridion liliputanum Keyserling, 1884a: 88, pl. 4, f. 65 (Dm, preoccupied).
Crustulina lascivula Keyserling, 1886b: 39, pl. 12, f. 155 (Df).
Theridion nicoleti Keyserling, 1886b: 293 (replacement name for T. liliputanum Keyserling).
Theridium lascivum Simon, 1894a: 541.
Dipoena lascivula Simon, 1894a: 578.
Theridion unimaculatum Emerton, 1902: 118, f. 275 (mf).
Theridion imparatum Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 182, pl. 23. f. 30 (Dm).
Theridion amputatum Keyserling, 1884a: 90, pl. 4, f. 58 (Dm).
Theridion paradisiacum Gertsch & Archer, 1942: 11, f. 32-34 (Dmf).
Tholocco amputata Archer, 1946: 49 (Tm from Theridion).
Theridion unimaculatum Kaston, 1948: 107, f. 162-164 (mf).
Tholocco unimaculata Archer, 1950: 16 (Tmf from Theridion, S).
Tholocco amputata Levi, 1953b: 3 (Sf).
Paidisca unimaculata Levi, 1957a: 106, f. 388-392, 406-413 (mf, S).
T. u. Breene et al., 1993: 59, f. 28A-C (mf).
T. u. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 224, f. 2512-2514 (mf).
T. unimaculatum Agnarsson, 2004: 600, f. 85A-G (mf).
mf unisignatus (Simon, 1894)....................Colombia, Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008916]
Hypobares u. Simon, 1894a: 552, f. 559 (Dm).
Hypobares u. Simon, 1895g: 144 (Dm).
Hypobares u. Levi & Levi, 1962: 48, f. 128-130 (m, Df).
T. u. Levi, 1964b: 467, f. 64-66 (mf).
f urubamba Levi, 1967....................Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008917]
T. u. Levi, 1967b: 26, f. 13-14 (Df).
m verus (Levi, 1959)....................Mexico [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008918]
Sphyrotinus v. Levi, 1959b: 146, f. 357-359 (Dm).
T. v. Levi, 1964b: 453.
mf villarricaensis Levi, 1964....................Paraguay [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008919]
T. v. Levi, 1964b: 462, f. 39-42 (Dmf).
f vivus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008920]
Theridion vivum O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 293, pl. 34, f. 8 (Df).
Steatoda viva F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 385.
Sphyrotinus v. Levi, 1959b: 159, f. 429-430 (Tf from Theridion).
mf wangi Zhu, 1998....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008921]
T. w. Zhu, 1998: 115, f. 70A-F (Dmf).
T. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 149, f. 83M-N, Q-R (mf).
mf yaginumai Yoshida, 1995....................Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008922]
T. y. Yoshida, 1995a: 114, f. 3-5 (Dmf).
T. y. Yoshida, 2003a: 139, f. 378-380 (mf).
T. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 380, f. 222-223 (mf).
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Echinotheridion Levi, 1963 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 410, contra Wunderlich, 1987).
Transferred to other genera:
T. cartum (Levi, 1963) -- see Echinotheridion.
T. fordum luctuosum Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Cryptachaea.
T. gibberosum (Kulczyn'ski, 1899) -- see Echinotheridion.
T. incertissimum Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Theridion.
T. rostratum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) -- see Cryptachaea.
In synonymy:
T. ansatum (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Theridion) = T. sisyphoides (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1957a: 21).
T. chevalieri (Berland, 1936) = T. cuneolatum (Tullgren, 1910) (Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1515).
T. fordulum (Banks, 1909, T from Theridion) = T. haemorrhoidale (Bertkau, 1880) (Levi, 1969: 71, contra Levi, 1957c: 73).
T. fordum (Keyserling, 1884) = T. sisyphoides (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1969: 72, after Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 57).
T. guineense (Simon, 1907, T from Theridion) = T. scenicum (Thorell, 1899) (Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1567).
T. hagemanni Schmidt, 1956 = T. cuneolatum (Tullgren, 1910) (Wunderlich, 1992a: 410, sub T. chevalieri).
T. minor Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934 = T. haemorrhoidale (Bertkau, 1880) (Levi, 1969: 71, contra Levi, 1957c: 73).
T. probum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899, T from Dipoena) = T. sisyphoides (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1963a: 138).
T. pseudogibberosum Schmidt, 1973 (removed from S of Echinotheridion gibberosum) = T. cuneolatum (Tullgren, 1910) (Wunderlich, 1992a: 410, contra Wunderlich, 1987, sub T. chevalieri).
T. texanum (Banks, 1910) = T. haemorrhoidale (Bertkau, 1880) (Levi, 1969: 71, contra Levi, 1957c: 73).
T. turrigerum (Simon, 1899, T from Theridion) = T. scenicum (Thorell, 1899) (Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1567).
f aethiops Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039821]
T. a. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1548, f. 157-163, 172 (Df).
f afrum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Cameroon, Uganda [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039822]
T. a. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1551, f. 164-171, 173 (Df).
f apartiolum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039823]
T. a. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1575, f. 187, 194, 230-233 (Df).
mf argo Knoflach & van Harten, 2001....................Yemen, Chad [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037543]
Theridion cuneolatum Denis, 1955e: 2, f. 2-4 (f, misidentified).
T. a. Knoflach & van Harten, 2001: 450, f. 1-2, 3a-d, 4a-c, 7-8 (Dmf).
T. a. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1506, f. 7-8, 18-20, 22, 25-26, 31-33, 38, 41-44, 50a-b, 52-76, 154 (mf).
f circe Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Namibia [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039824]
T. c. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1556, f. 174, 196-199 (Df).
mf cuneolatum (Tullgren, 1910)....................Cape Verde Is., Canary Is., Africa, Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008924]
Theridion c. Tullgren, 1910: 132, pl. 2, f. 48 (Df).
Theridion chevalieri Berland, 1936: 82, f. 28-29 (Df).
T. hagemanni Schmidt, 1956e: 146, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
T. pseudogibberosum Schmidt, 1973: 368, f. 5 (Df).
T. hagemanni Wunderlich, 1987a: 208, f. 546 (f).
T. chevalieri Wunderlich, 1987a: 208 (Tf from Theridion).
T. chevalieri Wunderlich, 1992a: 410, f. 606 (f, Sm).
T. chevalieri Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 93, f. 5-6 (m).
T. c. Knoflach & van Harten, 2000b: 1641, f. 1-22 (Tf from Theridion, Dm).
T. c. Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19b, 21g (mf).
T. c. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1515, f. 2, 9, 11-15, 27, 34-35, 45-49, 78, 81-104, 121 (mf, S).
f dasyglossa Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039825]
T. d. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1577, f. 188-189, 234-238 (Df).
mf dentigerum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039826]
T. d. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1528, f. 17, 79, 105-120 (Dmf).
m ephemerum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039827]
T. e. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1580, f. 239-242 (Dm).
mf gracile Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039828]
T. g. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1534, f. 80, 122-135, 156 (Dmf).
f griswoldi Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Cameroon [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039829]
T. g. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1559, f. 175, 200-203 (Df).
mf haemorrhoidale (Bertkau, 1880)....................USA to Argentina [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008925]
Theridion h. Bertkau, 1880a: 78 (Df).
Theridion elevatum Banks, 1897: 195 (Df, preoccupied).
Steatoda elevata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 387.
Theridion fordulum Banks, 1909a: 203 (D).
Theridion texanum Banks, 1910: 20 (replacement name for Theridion elevatum).
T. minor Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934: 10, pl. 3 (Dm).
T. minor Archer, 1950: 15, pl. II, f. 2 (m).
T. mixtum Kraus, 1955b: 19, f. 45-48 only (f, misidentified).
T. texanum Levi, 1957a: 21 (Tf from Theridion).
T. fordum Levi, 1957c: 73, f. 49-57, 61-64 (mf, S, misidentified).
T. h. Levi, 1969: 71 (Tf from Theridion, Sm).
T. h. Breene et al., 1993: 59, f. 27A-C (mf).
T. h. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1590, f. 260-265, 267-271 (mf).
f horaki Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039830]
T. h. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1582, f. 184-185, 195, 243-246 (Df).
f konrad Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039831]
T. k. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1540, f. 16, 136-141 (Df).
f lanceolatum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039832]
T. l. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1561, f. 176, 204-207 (Df).
f levii Schmidt, 1957....................Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008926]
T. l. Schmidt, 1957: 283, f. 4-5 (Df).
T. l. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1562, f. 208-211 (f).
mf mixtum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico to Costa Rica [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008927]
Theridium m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 206, pl. 24, f. 11 (Df).
Steatoda mixta F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 383, pl. 36, f. 8 (f).
T. m. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934: 9, pl. 2 (mf).
T. m. Kraus, 1955b: 19, f. 43-44 only (f; not f. 45-48, = T. haemorrhoidale).
T. m. Levi, 1957c: 72, f. 40, 46-48 (f).
T. m. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1597, f. 272-275 (f).
mf obtusum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Madagascar [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039833]
T. o. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1585, f. 186, 190-192, 247-258 (Dmf).
f perplexum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Cameroon, Congo [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039834]
T. p. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1565, f. 177, 212-215 (Df).
f scenicum (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008673]
Theridion s. Thorell, 1899: 24 (Df).
Theridion turrigerum Simon, 1899d: 418 (Df).
Theridion guineense Simon, 1907d: 257 (Df).
T. s. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1567, f. 178-180, 216-221 (Tf from Theridion, S).
mf sheba Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Yemen [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039835]
T. s. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1543, f. 77, 142-153, 155 (Dmf).
mf sisyphoides (Walckenaer, 1841) *....................USA to Argentina, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008928]
Theridion s. Walckenaer, 1841: 321 (Df).
Theridion ansatum Walckenaer, 1841: 320 (Df).
Theridium fordum Keyserling, 1884a: 23, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df).
Dipoena proba O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 294, pl. 37, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
Steatoda forda F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 382, pl. 36, f. 7 (f).
Theridium fordum Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 194, f. 39 (f).
T. fordum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934: 5, pl. 1 (mf).
T. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 57 (removed from S of Achaearanea tepidariorum, S).
T. s. Levi, 1957a: 21 (S).
T. s. Levi, 1957c: 70, f. 41-45, 58-60 (mf).
T. s. Levi & Levi, 1962: 44, f. 87-89 (mf).
T. s. Levi, 1963a: 138 (S).
T. s. Levi, 1969: 72 (S).
T. s. Levi & Randolph, 1975: 47, f. 48-50 (mf).
T. s. Gruia, 1977: 159, f. 2-4 (mf).
T. s. Roth, 1982: 47-9, f. 48-50 (mf).
T. s. Roth, 1985: B43-9, f. 48-50 (mf).
T. s. Roth, 1994: 183, f. 48, 50 (mf).
T. s. Agnarsson, 2004: 601, f. 86A-G, 87A-F (mf).
T. s. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1599, f. 1, 5-6, 37, 266, 276-289 (mf).
f ubickorum Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................South Africa [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039836]
T. u. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1571, f. 181-182, 193, 222-225 (Df).
f usambara Knoflach & van Harten, 2006....................Tanzania [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:039837]
T. u. Knoflach & van Harten, 2006: 1573, f. 183, 226-229 (Df).
f alearia (Thorell, 1890)....................Java, Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008929]
Chrysso a. Thorell, 1890a: 262 (Dj).
T. a. Reimoser, 1927a: 45 (Df).
f dives Simon, 1895 *....................India [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008930]
T. d. Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 523 (nomen nudum).
T. d. Simon, 1895g: 132 (Df).
T. d. Levi & Levi, 1962: 50, f. 169-171 (f).
mf flavomaculata Simon, 1895....................Sumatra [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008931]
T. f. Simon, 1895g: 133 (Dmf).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Crustulina Menge, 1868 and placed as a junior synonym of Theridion Walckenaer, 1805 by Levi, 1959b: 112, but removed from Theridion and considered a senior synonym of Allodipoena Bryant, 1947b: 184, type A. dianae Bryant, 1947 (=W. atropunctata (Petrunkevitch, 1930)) and Chindellum Archer, 1950: 12, type Theridion intervallatum Emerton, 1915 by Wunderlich, 1995n: 611.
In synonymy:
W. atropunctatus (Petrunkevitch, 1930) = W. congener O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Levi, 1959b: 112, sub Theridion, where the younger name was used because congener is preoccupied in Theridion).
W. brevipalpus (Bryant, 1942, T from Theridion) = W. congener O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Levi, 1957a: 67, sub Theridion atropunctatum).
W. chindus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944, T from Theridion) = W. crispulus (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1957a: 64, sub Theridion intervallatum).
W. dianae (Bryant, 1947, T from Theridion) = W. congener O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 (Levi, 1957a: 67, sub Theridion atropunctatum).
W. intervallatus (Emerton, 1915, T from Theridion) = W. crispulus (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1959b: 113, sub Theridion).
W. realisticus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936, T from Theridion) = W. crispulus (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1957a: 64, sub Theridion intervallatum).
mf congener O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 *....................USA, West Indies to Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008932]
W. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 191, pl. 24, f. 1 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied in Theridion, but not here).
W. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 375, pl. 35, f. 11 (m).
Theridion atropunctatum Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 210, f. 59-60 (Df).
Theridion brevipalpus Bryant, 1942a: 341, f. 28, 31-32 (Dm).
Allodipoena dianae Bryant, 1947b: 184, f. 1-2 (Df, not m, f. 3-4).
Theridion atropunctatum Levi, 1957a: 66, f. 225-228, 232-234 (f, Sm).
Theridion atropunctatum Levi, 1959b: 112 (S).
Theridion atropunctatum Levi, 1963c: 563, f. 161-165 (mf).
W. atropunctata Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
W. c. Ibarra-Núñez, Maya-Morales & Chamé-Vázquez, 2011: 1186, f. 5h (m).
mf crispulus (Simon, 1895)....................Canada to Brazil, West Indies [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008933]
Theridion crispulum Simon, 1895g: 142 (Dmf).
Theridion intervallatum Emerton, 1915a: 136, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dm).
Theridion realisticum Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 11, f. 23-24 (Dmf).
Theridion chinda Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 49, f. 82-84 (Df).
Theridion blandum Kaston, 1945b: 5, f. 11-12 (mf, S, rejected).
Theridion blandum Kaston, 1948: 110, f. 176-177 (mf)
Chindellum intervallatum Archer, 1950: 12, pl. I, f. 1 (Tm from Theridion).
Theridion intervallatum Levi, 1957a: 64, f. 222-224, 229-231 (m, Sf).
Theridion crispulum Levi, 1959b: 113 (S).
Theridion crispulum Levi, 1963c: 564, f. 166-172 (mf).
Theridion crispulum Breene et al., 1993: 61, f. 33A-C (mf).
W. crispula Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
mf panamensis (Levi, 1959)....................Panama, Ecuador [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008934]
Theridion panamense Levi, 1959b: 123, f. 263-267 (Dmf).
W. panamense Wunderlich, 1995n: 612 (Tmf from Theridion).
In synonymy:
W. rugithorax Simon, 1895 = W. punctata Keyserling, 1886 (Levi, 1963d: 174).
mf araucaria Lise, Silva & Bertoncello, 2009....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042790]
W. a. Lise, Silva & Bertoncello, 2009: 188, f. 25-42 (Dmf).
mf punctata Keyserling, 1886 *....................Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008935]
W. p. Keyserling, 1886b: 26, pl. 11, f. 147 (Df).
Virada p. Simon, 1894a: 585.
Virada rugithorax Simon, 1894a: 585 (nomen nudum).
Virada rugithorax Simon, 1895g: 148 (Dm).
W. p. Levi & Levi, 1962: 57, f. 248-250 (Dm).
W. p. Levi, 1963d: 174, f. 14-18 (mf, S).
mf sigillata Lise, Silva & Bertoncello, 2009....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:042789]
W. s. Lise, Silva & Bertoncello, 2009: 183, f. 1-24 (Dmf).
m tijuca Levi, 1967....................Brazil [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008936]
W. t. Levi, 1967b: 32, f. 28-31 (Dm).
mf tovarensis Simon, 1895....................Venezuela [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008937]
Virada t. Simon, 1894a: 585 (nomen nudum).
Virada t. Simon, 1895g: 148 (Dm).
W. t. Levi, 1963d: 176, f. 19-26 (m, Df).
Y. Yoshida, 2002a: 11, type Dipoena castrata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906; N.B.: considered by Yoshida, 2002a: 12 to include "the species of the D. nigra group designated by Levi (1953)" but only taxa explicitly transferred are listed here, until a wider, worldwide sample of taxa can be studied; considered part of Lasaeola Simon, 1881 by Wunderlich, 2008b: 283.
In synonymy:
Y. longisterna (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Dipoena) = Y. mutilata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 139, sub Dipoena).
Y. uniforma (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Dipoena) = Y. castrata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Arita, 1970: 26, sub Dipoena).
mf castrata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) *....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007362]
Dipoena c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 149, pl. 5, f. 50, pl. 12, f. 246-247 (Df).
Dipoena uniforma Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 151, pl. 12, f. 285 (Dm).
Dipoena c. Namkung, 1964: 34, f. 7 (f).
Dipoena c. Shinkai, 1969: 13, f. 13 (f).
Dipoena c. Arita, 1970: 26, f. 15-18 (f, Sm).
Dipoena c. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 28, f. 9 (f).
Dipoena c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 42, f. 23.1 (mf).
Dipoena c. Chikuni, 1989b: 36, f. 30 (mf).
Dipoena c. Gao & Guan, 1991: 54, f. 2.1-2 (f).
Dipoena c. Zhu, 1998: 248, f. 164A-E (mf).
Dipoena c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 110, f. 53I-J, N-O (mf).
Dipoena c. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 143, f. 31-32 (mf).
Y. c. Yoshida, 2002a: 12, f. 21-24 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Dipoena c. Namkung, 2002: 109, f. 13.27a-b (mf).
Y. c. Yoshida, 2003a: 167, f. 454-457, 592 (mf).
Y. c. Namkung, 2003: 111, f. 13.27a-b (mf).
Dipoena c. Lee et al., 2004: 100, unnumbered f. (f).
Y. c. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 320-321 (mf).
mf maculosa (Yoshida & Ono, 2000)....................Azerbaijan, Abkhazia, China, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:037044]
Dipoena m. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 147, f. 37-39 (Dm).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2002a: 13, f. 2 (Tm from Dipoena).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 169, f. 462-465, 593 (m; N.B.: lapsus Y. maculata in legend).
Y. m. Marusik et al., 2005: 125, f. 1-12 (m, Df).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 324-325 (mf).
Y. m. Kovblyuk, Marusik & Omelko, 2012: 252, f. 39-42 (mf).
mf mutilata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:007433]
Dipoena m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 150, pl. 12, f. 275 (Df).
Dipoena longisternum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 152, pl. 10, f. 189 (Df).
Dipoena m. Paik, 1962: 74, f. 2 (f).
Dipoena m. Yamakawa & Kumada, 1979: 5, f. 2 (f).
Dipoena m. Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 139, f. 21-30 (f, Dm, S).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2002a: 12, f. 1 (Tmf from Dipoena).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2003a: 168, f. 458-461, 547 (mf).
Lasaeola m. Wunderlich, 2008b: 284, f. 239-240 (m).
Y. m. Yoshida, 2009b: 389, f. 322-323 (mf).
Y. Baert, 1984b: 229, type Y. clypeoglandularis Baert, 1984.
mf clypeoglandularis Baert, 1984 *....................New Guinea [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008938]
Y. c. Baert, 1984b: 229, f. 3-8 (Dm).
Y. c. Harvey & Waldock, 2000: 59, f. 3-7, 10 (m, Df).
m taylori Harvey & Waldock, 2000....................Queensland [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008939]
Y. t. Harvey & Waldock, 2000: 60, f. 1-2, 8-9 (Dm).
Y. Yoshida, 2007: 68, type Takayus yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906).
In synonymy:
Y. kentuckyensis (Keyserling, 1884, T from Theridion) = Y. lyrica (Walckenaer, 1841) (Archer, 1946: 43, sub Theridion).
m gibbosa Gao & Li, 2014....................China [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:046708]
Y. g. Gao & Li, 2014: 130, f. 107A-B, 108A-B, 109A-D (Dm).
mf lyrica (Walckenaer, 1841)....................Holarctic [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008497]
Theridion lyricum Walckenaer, 1841: 288 (D).
Theridion lyra Hentz, 1850: 279, pl. 9, f. 21 (Df).
Theridion lyra Keyserling, 1884a: 50, pl. 2, f. 28 (f).
Theridion kentuckyense Keyserling, 1884a: 78, pl. 4, f. 47 (Dm).
Theridion kentuckyense Banks, 1892a: 30, pl. 5, f. 43 (Df).
Theridion kentuckyense Emerton, 1909: 180, pl. 1, f. 6 (mf).
Theridion lyricum Archer, 1946: 43 (Sm).
Theridion lyra Kaston, 1948: 106, f. 132, 153-154 (mf).
Allotheridion lyricum Archer, 1950: 20 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion lyricum Levi, 1957a: 89, f. 322-323, 329-331 (mf).
Theridion lyricum Yoshida, 1987a: 13, f. 1-2 (mf).
Theridion lyricum Yoshida, 1989b: 318, f. 4P-R (mf).
Theridion lyricum Chikuni, 1989b: 44, f. 64 (mf).
Theridion lyricum Kim & Kim, 2001: 155, f. 2A-I (mf).
Takayus lyricus Yoshida, 2001c: 167 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion lyricum Namkung, 2002: 96, f. 13.14a-b (mf).
Takayus lyricus Yoshida, 2003a: 97, f. 239-242, 530 (mf).
Theridion lyricum Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 223, f. 2494-2496 (mf).
Takayus lyricus Namkung, 2003: 98, f. 13.14a-b (mf).
Y. l. Yoshida, 2007: 69 (Tmf from Takayus).
Y. l. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 149-150 (mf).
mf subadulta (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................Russia, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008706]
Theridion subadultum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 147, pl. 5, f. 42, pl. 10, f. 191 (Df).
Theridion subadultum Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 19.12 (mf).
Theridion subadultum Chikuni, 1989b: 44, f. 63 (mf).
Takayus subadultus Yoshida, 2001c: 167, f. 6 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion subadultum Namkung, 2002: 100, f. 13.18a-b (mf).
Theridion subadultum Kim & Cho, 2002: 313, f. 829-834 (mf).
Takayus subadultus Yoshida, 2003a: 97, f. 236-238 (mf).
Theridion subadultum Namkung, 2003: 96, f. 13.12a-b (mf).
Y. s. Yoshida, 2007: 69 (Tmf from Takayus).
Y. s. Yoshida, 2009b: 372, f. 147-148 (mf).
mf takasukai Yoshida, 2012....................Java [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:045614]
Y. t. Yoshida, 2012b: 19, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
mf yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) *....................Russia, Korea, Japan [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008795]
Theridion yunohamense Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 145, pl. 10, f. 185 (Df).
Theridion yunohamense Yaginuma, 1957a: 53, f. 10a-b (mf).
Theridion yunohamense Yaginuma, 1960: 37, f. 35 (f).
Theridion yunohamense Yaginuma, 1971: 37, f. 35 (f).
Theridion yunohamense Yaginuma, 1986a: 35, f. 20.4 (mf).
Theridion yunohamense Chikuni, 1989b: 42, f. 57 (mf).
Takayus y. Yoshida, 2001c: 167, f. 5 (Tmf from Theridion).
Theridion yunohamense Namkung, 2002: 95, f. 13.13a-b (mf).
Takayus y. Yoshida, 2003a: 95, f. 233-235, 572 (mf).
Takayus y. Namkung, 2003: 97, f. 13.13a-b (mf).
Y. y. Yoshida, 2007: 69, f. 1-10 (Tmf from Takayus).
Y. y. Yoshida, 2009b: 370, f. 144-146 (mf).
Z. Benoit, 1977i: 150, type Z. helenense Benoit, 1977.
mf helenense Benoit, 1977 *....................St. Helena [urn:lsid:amnh.org:spidersp:008940]
Z. h. Benoit, 1977i: 150, f. 66a-f (Dmf).