The World Spider Catalog, V2.5 by N. I. Platnick © 2000, 2001, 2002 AMNH

The World Spider Catalog, Version 2.5
by Norman I. Platnick
© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.

FAM. THOMISIDAE Sundevall, 1833

Last updated Oct. 24, 2001

N.B.: includes Aphantochilidae as "a subfamily related to the Strophiinae" (Ono, 1988c: 217-218, after Homann, 1975: 184).

In synonymy:
Cryptoceroides Piza, 1937 = Aphantochilus O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1964: 418).
Dieta Simon, 1880 = Oxytate L. Koch, 1878 (Song, Feng & Shang, 1982a: 259).
Mecostrabus Simon, 1903 = Monaeses Thorell, 1869 (Ono, 1985b: 92).
Odontoruncinia Caporiacco, 1954 = Uraarachne Keyserling, 1880 (Rinaldi, 1988: 26).
Paronocolus Mello-Leitão, 1929 = Onocolus Simon, 1895 (Lise, 1981a: 8).
Psammitis Menge, 1868 = Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Ono, 1988c: 78).
Rhynchognatha Thorell, 1887 = Monaeses Thorell, 1869 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 101).
Rhytidura Thorell, 1895 = Oxytate L. Koch, 1878 (Ono, 1988c: 33).
Runcinioides Mello-Leitão, 1929 = Misumenops F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 (Rinaldi, 1988: 19).
Whittickius Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Acentroscelus Simon, 1886 (Rinaldi, 1984: 109).

Nomen dubium:
Oxysoma Franganillo, 1926b: 73, type O. pallidus Franganillo, 1926b: 73 (Spain) -- Urones, 1996: 34 (N.B.: also a junior homonym).

Gen. Acentroscelus Simon, 1886

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Whittickius Mello-Leitão, 1940 by Rinaldi, 1984: 109.

mf albipes Simon, 1886 *....................Brazil
A. a. Simon, 1886b: 185 (Dm).
A. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 175 (Df).
A. a. Rinaldi, 1984: 111, pl. 2, f. 1-7 (mf).

f gallinii Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Argentina
A. g. Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 117, f. 19 (Df).

mf granulosus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
A. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 177, f. 59 (Df).
A. g. Rinaldi, 1984: 113, pl. 1, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).

mf guianensis (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Peru, French Guiana
Acanthonotus g. Taczanowski, 1872: 86, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df).
Acanthonotus g. Keyserling, 1880: 132, pl. 3, f. 72 (f, Dm).
A. g. Simon, 1895a: 995.

mf muricatus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
A. m. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 14, pl. 4, f. 32, pl. 6, f. 47 (Dmf).

f nigrianus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
A. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 177 (Df).

mf peruvianus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Acanthonotus p. Keyserling, 1880: 134, pl. 3, f. 73 (Dmf).
A. p. Simon, 1895a: 995.

f ramboi Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
A. r. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 201, f. 30 (Df).

f secundus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
A. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 176, f. 18 (Df).

f singularis (Mello-Leitão, 1940)....................Guyana
Whittickius s. Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 183, f. 12-14 (Df).

f versicolor Soares, 1942....................Brazil
A. v. Soares, 1942: 260, f. 5-6 (Df).

Gen. Acracanthostoma Mello-Leitão, 1917

f bicornutum Mello-Leitão, 1917 *....................Brazil
A. bicornuta Mello-Leitão, 1917c: 117, f. 8 (Df).
A. bicornuta Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 27, f. 1 (Df).

m nigritarse Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
A. nigritarsis Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Dm).
A. nigritarsis Caporiacco, 1948a: 691, f. 113-115 (m).

Gen. Alcimochthes Simon, 1885

mf limbatus Simon, 1885 *....................China, Vietnam, Singapore, Taiwan, Japan
A. l. Simon, 1885f: 448, pl. 10, f. 16 (Dmf).
A. l. Simon, 1895a: 979, f. 1046 .
A. l. Ono, 1988c: 46, f. 34-45 (mf).
A. l. Song & Chai, 1990: 366, f. 3A-C (f).
A. l. Song & Li, 1997: 421, f. 26A-C (f).
A. l. Song & Zhu, 1997: 34, f. 16A-C (f).
A. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 479, f. 274C, 276F (f).

f melanophthalmus Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
A. m. Simon, 1903g: 726 (Df).

Gen. Amyciaea Simon, 1885

mf albomaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1874)....................Australia, New Guinea
Amycle a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874c: 178 (Dmf).
A. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 511, pl. 20, f. 79 (f).

mf forticeps (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873) *....................India, China to Malaysia
Amycle f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 122, pl. 13, f. 6 (Dmf).
A. f. Simon, 1895a: 983, f. 1054-1057 (m).
A. f. Szombathy, 1913: 30, f. 7 (m).
Amyclea f. Badcock, 1918: 283, f. 2.
A. f. Tikader, 1971a: 65, f. 17J-L (m).
A. f. Tikader, 1980a: 169, f. 234-236 (m).
A. f. Tang & Song, 1988b: 13, f. 1A-D (m, Df).
A. f. Song & Zhu, 1997: 35, f. 17A-D (mf).
A. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 479, f. 274D, 276G, K (mf).

mf hesperia Simon, 1895....................Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast
A. h. Simon, 1895b: 434 (Dmf).
A. h. Lessert, 1943: 311, f. 8-9 (mf).

f lineatipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1901....................Singapore, Sumatra
A. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1901: 14, pl. 5, f. 4 (Df).
A. l. Roewer, 1938: 71, f. 47 (f).

m orientalis Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
A. o. Simon, 1909e: 124 (Dm).

Gen. Angaeus Thorell, 1881

f comatulus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
A. c. Simon, 1909e: 145 (Df).

f lenticulosus Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
A. l. Simon, 1903g: 729 (Df).

f leucomenus (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar, Vietnam
A. rhombifer l. Thorell, 1895: 278 (Dj).
A. l. Simon, 1909e: 144 (Df).

f pentagonalis Pocock, 1901....................India
A. p. Pocock, 1901d: 497 (Df).

m pudicus Thorell, 1881 *....................Moluccas, Ceram
A. p. Thorell, 1881: 346 (Dm).

f rhombifer Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia, Sumatra
A. r. Thorell, 1890c: 150 (Dj).
A. r. Workman, 1896: 88, pl. 88 (Df).

Gen. Aphantochilus O. P.-Cambridge, 1870

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Cryptoceroides Piza, 1937 by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1964: 418.

In synonymy:
A. cryptocerophagus (Piza, 1937) = A. rogersi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 (Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 47).

mf cambridgei Canals, 1933....................Argentina
A. c. Canals, 1933b: 8, f. 6-10 (Dmf).
Cryptoceroides c. Piza, 1937a: 313.

m inermipes Simon, 1929....................Brazil
A. i. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 13 (Dm).

mf rogersi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 *....................Panama to Paraguay
A. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1870d: 744, pl. 44, f. 10 (Df).
A. r. Simon, 1895a: 958, f. 1028-1030, 1032 (f).
Cryptoceroides cryptocerophagum Piza, 1937a: 313, pl. 2, f. 6-7 (Dmf).
A. r. Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 47 (Sm).

Gen. Apyretina Strand, 1929

m catenulata (Simon, 1903)....................Madagascar
Apyre c. Simon, 1903b: 135 (Dm).

f nigra (Simon, 1903)....................Madagascar
Apyre n. Simon, 1903b: 134 (Df).

f pentagona (Simon, 1895) *....................Madagascar
Apyre p. Simon, 1895a: 974, f. 1044-1045 (Df).
A. p. Strand, 1929: 13 (generic replacement name).

m quinquenotata (Simon, 1903)....................Madagascar
Apyre q. Simon, 1903b: 135 (Dm).

f tessera (Simon, 1903)....................Madagascar
Apyre t. Simon, 1903b: 135 (Df).

Gen. Ascurisoma Strand, 1928

f striatipes (Simon, 1897) *....................West Africa, Sri Lanka
Ascuris s. Simon, 1897a: 9 (Df).
A. s. Strand, 1928c: 46 (generic replacement name).

Gen. Avelis Simon, 1895

mf hystriculus Simon, 1895 *....................South Africa
A. h. Simon, 1895a: 1007 (Df).
A. h. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1986a: 131, f. 1a-e (f, Dm).

Gen. Bassaniana Strand, 1928

N.B.: Bowling & Sauer's (1975: 184) synonymy (after Gertsch, 1953: 456) of this genus with Coriarachne Thorell, 1869 has not been accepted by later workers.

In synonymy:
B. aemula (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898, listed by Roewer under both Bassaniana and Coriarachne) = B. versicolor (Keyserling, 1880) (Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 189, sub Coriarachne).
B. japonicus (Simon, 1886, T from Xysticus) = B. decorata (Karsch, 1879) (Ono, 1985a: 33).
B. pichoni (Schenkel, 1963, T from Xysticus) = B. decorata Karsch, 1879 (as Ozyptila d., Song, 1987: 257).

mf decorata (Karsch, 1879)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
Oxyptila d. Karsch, 1879g: 76 (Dmf).
Coriarachne japonica Simon, 1886b: 183 (Dmf).
Ozyptila d. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 258, pl. 10, f. 173, 178 (mf).
Xysticus pichoni Schenkel, 1963: 205, f. 116a-b (Df).
Oxyptila d. Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 474, f. 37 (m).
Oxyptila d. Paik, 1974c: 120, f. 1, 5-8, 21-22 (mf).
B. d. Ono, 1985a: 33, f. 33-43 (Tf from Ozyptila, Sm).
B. d. Yaginuma, 1986a: 203, f. 113.2 (mf).
Ozyptila d. Song, 1987: 257, f. 213 (mf, S).
B. d. Zhang, 1987: 209, f. 181.1-4 (mf).
B. d. Chikuni, 1989b: 139, f. 6 (mf).
B. d. Feng, 1990: 180, f. 155.1-5 (mf).
Oxyptila d. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 276, f. 287.1-4 (mf).
B. d. Song & Zhu, 1997: 63, f. 38A-D (mf).
B. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 276H, L (mf).
B. d. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 20, f. 1-5 (mf).

mf floridana (Banks, 1896)....................USA
Coriarachne f. Banks, 1896e: 71 (Dj).
Platyxysticus floridanus Gertsch, 1932: 1, f. 3 (Dm).
Coriarachne f. Gertsch, 1939b: 409, f. 256-257, 270 (m, Df).
Coriarachne f. Gertsch, 1953: 461, f. 65-66 (mf).
Coriarachne f. Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 188, f. 4, 10, 13 (mf).
B. f. Ono, 1988c: 74 (Tmf from Coriarachne).

m ora Seo, 1992....................Korea
B. o. Seo, 1992c: 79, f. 1-4 (Dm).
B. o. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 21, f. 6-8 (m).

mf utahensis (Gertsch, 1932)....................USA, Canada, Alaska
Platyxysticus u. Gertsch, 1932: 5, f. 2 (Dmf).
Coriarachne u. Gertsch, 1939b: 408.
Coriarachne versicolor Chickering, 1940a: 192, f. 1-3 (misidentified).
Coriarachne u. Gertsch, 1953: 460, f. 62-63 (mf).
Coriarachne u. Schick, 1965: 169, f. 250-252 (mf).
Coriarachne u. Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 192, f. 8-9, 11-12, 14-15, 18 (mf).
Coriarachne u. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 136, f. 414, 439-442 (mf).
B. u. Ono, 1988c: 74 (Tmf from Coriarachne).

mf versicolor (Keyserling, 1880) *....................North America
C. v. Keyserling, 1880: 53, pl. 1, f. 27 (Dmf).
C. v. Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 3, f. 13.
C. v. Emerton, 1892: 367, pl. 29, f. 7 (mf).
Xysticus v. Simon, 1895a: 1035.
Bassania aemula O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 249, pl. 31, f. 5a-f (Df).
Xysticus v. Emerton, 1902: 34, f. 99-100 (mf).
C. v. Comstock, 1912: 531, f. 586-588 (mf).
B. aemula Strand, 1928b: 42 (generic replacement name).
Platyxysticus v. Gertsch, 1932: 3, f. 1 (mf).
C. v. Simon, 1932: 785, 867, f. 1144-1146 (mf).
C. v. Gertsch, 1939b: 405, f. 254-255, 269 (mf).
Coriarachne v. Comstock, 1940: 544, f. 587-588 (mf).
Coriarachne v. Chickering, 1940a: 192, f. 1-3 (mf).
Coriarachne v. Muma, 1943: 106, pl. XIV, f. 10-11 (mf).
C. v. Kaston, 1948: 418, f. 1490-1491, 1514 (mf).
C. v. Gertsch, 1953: 458, f. 60-61, 64 (mf).
C. aemula Gertsch, 1953: 459, f. 67-68 (f, Dm).
Coriarachne v. Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 189, f. 6-7, 9, 11, 14, 19-21 (mf, S).
Coriarachne v. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 139, f. 443-446 (mf).
B. v. Ono, 1988c: 74 (Tmf from Coriarachne).

Gen. Bassaniodes Pocock, 1903

f socotrensis Pocock, 1903 *....................Socotra
B. s. Pocock, 1903g: 198, pl. 26, f. 2 (Df).

Gen. Boliscodes Simon, 1909

f amaenulus Simon, 1909 *....................Vietnam
B. a. Simon, 1909e: 129 (Df).

Gen. Boliscus Thorell, 1891

In synonymy:
B. segnis Thorell, 1891 = B. tuberculatus (Simon, 1886) (Ono, 1984: 66).

f decipiens O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
B. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 527, pl. 30, f. 9 (Df).

f duricorius (Simon, 1880)....................New Caledonia
Bomis duricoria Simon, 1880i: 167 (Df).
B. d. Simon, 1895a: 1006.

mf tuberculatus (Simon, 1886) *....................Myanmar to Japan
Corynethrix tuberculata Simon, 1886a: 146 (Df).
B. segnis Thorell, 1891: 98 (Dj).
B. segnis Thorell, 1895: 283 (Df).
B. t. Simon, 1895a: 1006.
B. segnis Workman, 1896: 93, pl. 93 (f).
B. t. Ono, 1984: 66, f. 1-8 (f, Dm, S).
B. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 210, f. 116.5 (mf).
B. t. Chikuni, 1989b: 143, f. 24 (mf).
B. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 175, f. 123A-H (mf).
B. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 274E-F, 276I, M (mf).

Gen. Bomis L. Koch, 1874

f bengalensis Tikader, 1962....................India
B. b. Tikader, 1962b: 580, f. 11a-b (Df).
B. b. Tikader, 1971a: 55, f. 3B, 16A-B (f).
B. b. Tikader, 1980a: 140, f. 18, 198-199 (f).
B. b. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 82, f. 145-146 (f).

f calcuttaensis Biswas & Mazumder, 1981....................India
B. c. Biswas & Mazumder, 1981: 273, f. 4-6 (Df).

f khajuriai Tikader, 1980....................India
B. k. Tikader, 1980a: 141, f. 200-201 (Df).

mf larvata L. Koch, 1874 *....................Western Australia, Queensland
B. l. L. Koch, 1874a: 528, pl. 40, f. 4 (Df).
B. l. L. Koch, 1876a: 798, pl. 69, f. 4 (Dm).
B. l. Simon, 1895a: 1005, f. 1068-1069.

Gen. Bonapruncinia Benoit, 1977

B. Benoit, 1977f: 85, type B. sanctaehelenae Benoit, 1977.

j sanctaehelenae Benoit, 1977 *....................St. Helena
B. s. Benoit, 1977f: 86, f. 34a-c (Dj).

Gen. Borboropactus Simon, 1884

j asper (O. P.-Cambridge, 1884)....................Sri Lanka
Regillus a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1884a: 204, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df; generic name preoccupied by Macgillivray, 1839).
Regillus a. Simon, 1895a: 1055, f. 1094-1096.
Regillulus a. Strand, 1942: 399 (superfluous generic replacement name).

f australis (Lawrence, 1937)....................South Africa
Regillus a. Lawrence, 1937: 237, f. 13 (Df).

m bangkongeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
B. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 206, f. 118a-i (Dm).

f bituberculatus Simon, 1884....................Moluccas, New Guinea
B. b. Simon, 1884e: 301 (Df).
Regillus b. Simon, 1895a: 1049, f. 1093.

f cinerascens (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java, Sumatra, New Guinea
Thomisus c. Doleschall, 1859: 58, pl. 12, f. 4 (Df).
B. c. Simon, 1884e: 300.
Regillus c. Thorell, 1890d: 318.

f cinerascens sumatrae (Strand, 1907)....................Sumatra
Regillus c. s. Strand, 1907m: 429 (Df).

f divergens (Hogg, 1914)....................New Guinea
Regillus d. Hogg, 1914a: 57 (Df).
Regillus d. Hogg, 1915a: 461, f. 29 (f).
B. d. Chrysanthus, 1964: 89, f. 12-14 (f).

f elephantus (Tikader, 1966)....................India
Regillus e. Tikader, 1966g: 54, f. 2a-b (Df).
Regillus e. Tikader, 1968b: 114, f. 37-38 (f).
Regillus e. Tikader, 1971a: 64, f. 17G-H (f).
Regillus e. Tikader, 1980a: 167, f. 232-233 (f).
B. e. Brignoli, 1983c: 605.

mf hainanus Song, 1993....................China
B. h. Song, 1993: 89, f. 1a-c (Dm).
B. h. Song, 1994b: 119, f. 1A-E (Df).
B. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 21, f. 8A-E, 9A-C (mf).
B. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 274G, 276J, 277I (mf).

f javanicola (Strand, 1913)....................Java
Regillus j. Strand, 1913a: 397 (Df).

f mindoroensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
B. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 203, f. 116a-g (Df).

j noditarsis (Simon, 1903)....................West Africa
Regillus n. Simon, 1903e: 101 (Dj).

f silvicola (Lawrence, 1938)....................South Africa
Regillus silvicolus Lawrence, 1938a: 488, f. 19 (Df).

f squalidus Simon, 1884 *....................West, East Africa
B. s. Simon, 1884e: 301 (Df).
Regillus s. Simon, 1895a: 1055.

m umaasaeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
B. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 203, f. 117a-i (Dm).

f vulcanicus (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java
Thomisus v. Doleschall, 1859: 57, pl. 13, f. 6 (Df).
Regillus v. Simon, 1895a: 1055.

Gen. Browningella Mello-Leitão, 1948

f browningi Mello-Leitão, 1948 *....................Guyana
B. b. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 176, f. 19 (Df).

Gen. Bucranium O. P.-Cambridge, 1881

mf taurifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1881 *....................Venezuela, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay
B. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881d: 772, pl. 66, f. 5 (Dj).
B. t. Simon, 1895a: 957, f. 1026-1027, 1031 (Dmf).
B. t. Canals, 1933b: 4, f. 1-5 (mf).

Gen. Camaricus Thorell, 1887

m castaneiceps Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
C. c. Berland, 1924a: 224, f. 135-136 (Dm).

f cimex (Karsch, 1878)....................East Africa
Platythomisus c. Karsch, 1878c: 775 (Df).
C. c. Simon, 1895a: 1012.

m florae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. f. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 237, f. 137a-e (Dm).

mf formosus Thorell, 1887....................India to Sumatra, China, Philippines
C. f. Tikader, 1977a: 192, f. 18A-C (mf, apparently removed from S of C. maugei).
C. f. Tikader, 1980a: 175, f. 1-2, 243-245 (mf).
C. f. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 83, f. 147-148 (f).
C. f. Tang & Song, 1988b: 13, f. 1E-H (mf).
C. f. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 238, f. 138a-b (f).
C. f. Song & Zhu, 1997: 173, f. 122A-D (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 277A, J (mf).

m hastifer (Percheron, 1833)....................Unknown
Epeira hastifera Percheron, 1833: 1, pl. 4, f. a-c (Dm).
Delena hastifera Walckenaer, 1837: 494.
C. h. Simon, 1895a: 1011.

f khandalaensis Tikader, 1980....................India
C. k. Tikader, 1980a: 176, f. 246-248 (Df).

mf maugei (Walckenaer, 1837) *....................India to Vietnam, Sumatra, Java, Krakatau
Thomisus maugi Walckenaer, 1837: 507 (Dm; patronym for Maugé).
Thomisus stellifer Doleschall, 1859: 57, pl. 14, f. 5 (Df).
Chrizopsis m. Simon, 1864: 428.
Platythomisus striatipes Hasselt, 1882: 43, pl. 3, f. 7-8 (Df).
C. formosus Thorell, 1887: 262 (Dm).
C. fornicatus Thorell, 1890b: 60 (lapsus).
C. formosus Workman & Workman, 1892: 4, pl. 4 (m).
C. striatipes Thorell, 1894a: 54.
C. striatipes Thorell, 1895: 311 (Dm).
C. maugei Simon, 1895a: 1012.

f mimus (Pavesi, 1895)....................Ethiopia, East Africa
Platythomisus m. Pavesi, 1895a: 519 (Df).
C. m. Simon, 1895a: 1012.
C. mimosellus Strand, 1907n: 649 (provisional name only).

mf nigrotesselatus Simon, 1895....................Central, East, South Africa
C. n. Simon, 1895b: 436 (Dm).
C. marmoratus Pocock, 1900e: 332 (Df).
C. n. Strand, 1907n: 651 (f).
C. n. Lessert, 1923: 167, f. 11-12 (m).

mf nigrotesselatus lineitarsus Strand, 1907....................South Africa
C. n. l. Strand, 1907n: 651 (Dmf).

f parisukatus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 240, f. 139a-e (Df).

f pulchellus Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
C. p. Simon, 1903g: 727 (Df).

Gen. Carcinarachne Schmidt, 1956

C. Schmidt, 1956a: 26, type C. brocki Schmidt, 1956.

j brocki Schmidt, 1956 *....................Ecuador
C. b. Schmidt, 1956a: 26, f. 1 (Dj).

Gen. Cebrenninus Simon, 1887

mf annulatus (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Libania annulata Thorell, 1890c: 149 (Dmf).
C. a. Simon, 1897a: 8.

f laevis (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Libania l. Thorell, 1890c: 148 (Df).
C. l. Simon, 1897a: 8.

mf rugosus Simon, 1887 *....................Java, Sumatra, Borneo
C. r. Simon, 1887g: 468 (Dm).
Libania armillata Thorell, 1890c: 149 (Df).
C. s. Simon, 1897a: 9, f. 1-2 (m).

f scabriculus (Thorell, 1890)....................Java, Borneo, Sumatra
Libania scabricula Thorell, 1890c: 148 (Df).
C. s. Simon, 1897a: 8.

m scabriculus sulcatus (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Libania scabricula sulcata Thorell, 1890c: 148 (Dm).

Gen. Ceraarachne Keyserling, 1880

mf germaini Simon, 1886....................Brazil
Cerarachne g. Simon, 1886b: 167 (Dm).
Cerarachne g. Simon, 1895a: 963, f. 1036-1037.
Cerarachne g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 20 (Df).

m goyannensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
Cerarachne g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 22 (Dm).

m varia Keyserling, 1880 *....................Colombia
C. v. Keyserling, 1880: 192, pl. 4, f. 106 (Dm).

Gen. Cetratus Kulczyn'ski, 1911

m annulatus Kulczyn'ski, 1911 *....................New Guinea
C. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 509, pl. 20, f. 77-78 (Dm).

Gen. Coenypha Simon, 1895

mf edwardsi (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile
Thomisus edwardsii Nicolet, 1849: 392, pl. 3, f. 8, 11 (Dmf).
Stephanopis e. Keyserling, 1880: 187, pl. 4, f. 103 (f).
C. e. Simon, 1895a: 1053, f. 1090 (f).

f fasciata Mello-Leitão, 1926....................Chile
C. f. Mello-Leitão, 1926c: 322, f. 43 (Df).

mf fuliginosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus fuliginosus Nicolet, 1849: 392 (Dmf).
C. f. Simon, 1895a: 1051.

f lucasi (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus lucasii Nicolet, 1849: 391, pl. 3, f. 7 (Df).
C. l. Simon, 1895a: 1051.

Gen. Coriarachne Thorell, 1870

Transferred to other genera:
C. aemula (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Bassaniana.
C. fienae Jocqué, 1993 -- see Xysticus.
C. floridana Banks, 1896 -- see Bassaniana.
C. utahensis (Gertsch, 1932) -- see Bassaniana.
C. versicolor Keyserling, 1880 -- see Bassaniana.

In synonymy:
C. nakina Gertsch, 1953 = C. brunneipes Banks, 1893 (Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 186).
C. potanini Schenkel, 1963 = C. melancholica Simon, 1880 (Song & Zhu, 1997: 61).

Nomen dubium:
C. lenta (Walckenaer, 1837: 509, USA, originally in Thomisus) -- Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 189.

mf brunneipes Banks, 1893....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. b. Banks, 1893a: 133 (Dmf).
Platyxysticus b. Gertsch, 1932: 2, f. 4 (mf).
C. b. Gertsch, 1939b: 410, f. 258-259, 271 (mf).
C. b. Gertsch, 1953: 461, f. 74-76 (mf).
C. nakina Gertsch, 1953: 462, f. 69-72 (Dmf).
C. b. Schick, 1965: 171, f. 253-255 (mf).
C. b. Bowling & Sauer, 1975: 186, f. 5, 16-17 (mf, S).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 134, f. 435-438 (mf).

mf depressa (C. L. Koch, 1837) *....................Palearctic
Xysticus depressus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 67, f. 292 (Df).
Thomisus depressus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 25.
Thomisus deplanatus Westring, 1851: 62 (Df).
Thomisus depressus Westring, 1861: 432 (Dm).
C. d. Thorell, 1870b: 186.
C. d. Thorell, 1872a: 251.
C. d. Menge, 1875: 420, pl. 70, f. 237 (mf).
C. d. Becker, 1882b: 194, pl. 27, f. 3 (mf).
C. d. Bösenberg, 1902: 364, pl. 34, f. 537 (mf).
C. d. Reimoser, 1930b: 55, f. 9 (mf).
C. d. Simon, 1932: 784, 867, f. 1141-1143 (mf).
C. d. Tullgren, 1944: 71, pl. 8, f. 127-129 (mf).
C. d. Hull, 1951: 96, f. 9-10 (f; N.B.: probably a misidentified Clubiona).
C. d. Vilbaste, 1969: 34, f. 29H, 30A-B, 31A-B (mf).
C. d. Miller, 1971: 118, pl. XVI, f. 14 (m).
C. d. Izmailova, 1972a: 37, f. 2 (f).
C. d. Izmailova, 1989: 121, f. 113 (f).
C. d. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 468, f. 1232 (mf).
C. d. Danilov, 1993a: 61, f. 1-3 (mf).
C. d. Jocqué, 1993: 119, f. 4-6 (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1995: 158, f. (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1998: 166, f. (mf).

mf fulvipes (Karsch, 1879)....................Korea, Japan
Oxyptila f. Karsch, 1879g: 77 (Df).
C. f. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 249, pl. 10, f. 180 (Dj).
C. f. Yaginuma, 1986a: 203, f. 113.1 (mf).
C. f. Ono, 1988c: 70, f. 55-61 (mf).
C. f. Chikuni, 1989b: 140, f. 11 (mf).
C. f. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 22, f. 11-14 (mf).

mf melancholica Simon, 1880....................China
Coriarachne m. Simon, 1880b: 110 (Dj).
Xysticus melancholicus Reimoser, 1919: 195 (Df).
C. potanini Schenkel, 1963: 185, f. 106 (Df).
C. m. Song, Feng & Shang, 1982a: 258, f. 5-8 (Tf from Xysticus, Dm).
C. m. Hu, 1984: 315, f. 332.1-4 (mf).
Ozyptila decorata Hu, 1984: 323, f. 339.1-2 (mf, misidentified).
C. m. Zhu et al., 1985: 169, f. 150a-e (mf).
C. m. Song, 1987: 253, f. 208 (mf).
C. m. Zhang, 1987: 203, f. 175.1-5 (mf).
C. m. Wu & Song, 1989: 29, f. 1A-D (mf).
C. m. Feng, 1990: 177, f. 152.1-4 (mf).
C. melanocholica Zhao, 1993: 358, f. 177a-c (mf).
C. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 61, f. 37A-D (mf, S).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 277B, K (mf).
C. m. Hu, 2001: 338, f. 203.1-3 (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 389, f. 256A-D (mf).

f nigrostriata Simon, 1886....................Vietnam
C. n. Simon, 1886a: 145 (Df).

Gen. Corynethrix L. Koch, 1876

f obscura L. Koch, 1876 *....................Queensland
C. o. L. Koch, 1876a: 805, pl. 69, f. 8 (Df).

Gen. Cupa Strand, 1906

Transferred to other genera:
C. zhengi Ono & Song, 1986 -- see Sanmenia.

mf gongi Song & Kim, 1992....................China
C. g. Song & Kim, 1992: 141, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. g. Song & Zhu, 1997: 23, f. 10A-G (mf).
C. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 274H, 277C, L (mf).

m kalawitana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 208, f. 119a-f (Dm).

f typica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 *....................Japan
C. t. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 266, pl. 16, f. 454 (Df).
C. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 214, f. 119 (f).
C. t. Ono, 1988c: 21, f. 6-10 (f).

Gen. Cymbacha L. Koch, 1874

f cerea L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
C. c. L. Koch, 1876a: 789, pl. 69, f. 1 (Df).

mf festiva L. Koch, 1874 *....................Queensland, New South Wales
C. f. L. Koch, 1874a: 539, pl. 41, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
C. f. Simon, 1895a: 1009, f. 1072-1074 (m).

mf ocellata L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
C. o. L. Koch, 1874a: 544, pl. 41, f. 6 (Df).
C. o. L. Koch, 1876a: 788, pl. 68, f. 7 (Dm).

mf saucia L. Koch, 1874....................New Guinea, Queensland
C. s. L. Koch, 1874a: 542, pl. 41, f. 5 (Df).
C. s. Thorell, 1881: 358 (Dm).
C. s. Simon, 1895a: 1009, f. 1075.
C. s. Chrysanthus, 1964: 95, f. 28-31 (f).

j setosa L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
C. s. L. Koch, 1874a: 546, pl. 42, f. 1 (Dj).

f similis L. Koch, 1876....................New South Wales, Tasmania
C. s. L. Koch, 1876a: 785, pl. 68, f. 6 (Df).

f simplex Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka
C. s. Simon, 1895a: 1010 (Df).

f striatipes L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
C. s. L. Koch, 1876a: 783, pl. 68, f. 5 (Df).

Gen. Cymbachina Bryant, 1933

f albobrunnea (Urquhart, 1893) *....................New Zealand
Xysticus albo-brunnea Urquhart, 1893a: 184 (Df).
C. a. Bryant, 1933b: 3 (Df).

Gen. Cynathea Simon, 1895

m bicolor Simon, 1895....................West Africa
C. b. Simon, 1895b: 437 (Dj).
C. b. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1118, f. 20a-c (Dm).

f mechowi (Karsch, 1881)....................Angola
Platythomisus m. Karsch, 1881g: 288 (Df).
C. mechovi Simon, 1895a: 1017.

f obliterata Simon, 1895 *....................Gabon
C. o. Simon, 1895b: 436 (Df).

f rutenbergi (Karsch, 1881)....................Madagascar
Runcinia r. Karsch, 1881h: 194 (Df).
Cyriogonus r. Lessert, 1919: 170.
C. r. Roewer, 1955c: 831.

j vinsoni (Thorell, 1875)....................Madagascar
Misumena vinsonii Thorell, 1875c: 146 (Dj).
Cyriogonus v. Lessert, 1919: 171.
C. v. Roewer, 1955c: 831.

Gen. Cyriogonus Simon, 1886

m fuscitarsis Strand, 1908....................Madagascar
C. f. Strand, 1908f: 472 (Dm).

f lactifer Simon, 1886 *....................Madagascar
C. l. Simon, 1886b: 176 (Df).

f simoni Lenz, 1891....................Madagascar
C. s. Lenz, 1891: 166, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).

j triquetrus Simon, 1886....................Madagascar
C. t. Simon, 1886b: 177 (Dj).

Gen. Deltoclita Simon, 1877

f bioculata Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
D. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 241, f. 31 (Df).

f rubra Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
D. r. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 203, f. 32 (Df).

f rubripes (Keyserling, 1880) *....................Peru, Brazil
Charis r. Keyserling, 1880: 49, pl. 1, f. 24 (Df).
D. r. Simon, 1895a: 1027.

Gen. Demogenes Simon, 1895

m lugens (Thorell, 1881) *....................New Guinea
Demonax l. Thorell, 1881: 350 (Dm).
D. l. Simon, 1895a: 1066 (generic replacement name).

Gen. Diaea Thorell, 1869

Transferred to other genera:
D. albiceris (L. Koch, 1876) -- see Diasterea.
D. insulana Keyserling, 1890 -- see Misumenops.
D. kanakana Karsch, 1880 -- see Misumenops.
D. kochi Thorell, 1881 -- see Synema.
D. lactea (L. Koch, 1876) -- see Diasterea.
D. spinulosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 -- see Runcinia.
D. subadulta Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Philodromus under Philodromidae.
D. subargentata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 -- see Misumenops.
D. takashimai (Uyemura, 1937) -- see Lysiteles.
D. vitellina Simon, 1900 -- see Misumenops.

In synonymy:
D. daemeli (L. Koch, 1874, T from Xysticus) = D. pilula (L. Koch, 1867) (Dondale, 1966: 1182).
D. elegans L. Koch, 1876 = D. cruentata (L. Koch, 1874) (Dondale, 1966: 1181).
D. horai (Tikader, 1962, T from Misumena) = D. subdola O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Marusik, 1993b: 461).
D. japonica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Misumenops) = D. subdola O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Marusik, 1993b: 461).
D. munieri (Coolidge, 1909, T from Misumenops) = D. livens Simon, 1876 (Schick, 1965: 103, sub D. pictilis).
D. pictilis (Banks, 1896) = D. livens Simon, 1876 (Thaler, 1997b: 266).
D. yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = D. subdola O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Yaginuma, 1970d: 668, sub Misumenops japonicus).
D. xinjiangensis Song & Hu, 1986 = D. suspiciosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Marusik, 1993b: 459).

Nomen dubium:
D. formosa (Blackwall, 1850: 337, mf, England, originally in Thomisus, T here by Thorell, 1873: 475) -- Bristowe, 1941: 517.

f adusta (L. Koch, 1867)....................Queensland
Xysticus adustus L. Koch, 1867b: 214 (Df).
D. a. L. Koch, 1874a: 576, pl. 44, f. 6 (f).

mf albicincta Pavesi, 1883....................Congo, Ethiopia, East Africa
D. a. Pavesi, 1883: 61 (Dm).
D. a. Lessert, 1919: 141, f. 18-19, pl. 2, f. 31, 44 (m, Df).

f albolimbata L. Koch, 1875....................New Zealand
D. a. L. Koch, 1875a: 588, pl. 46, f. 1 (Df).
Philodromus ovatus Urquhart, 1887: 113 (Df).
Synaema a. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 391.
D. albomaculata Bryant, 1933b: 3 (lapsus).

mf ambara (Urquhart, 1885)....................New Zealand
Philodromus ambarus Urquhart, 1885: 43, pl. 10, f. 8 (Df).
Philodromus ambarus Urquhart, 1887: 112 (Dm).
D. a. Bryant, 1933b: 4, pl. 1, f. 4, pl. 2, f. 14 (m).

f bengalensis Biswas & Mazumder, 1981....................India
D. b. Biswas & Mazumder, 1981: 271, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf bipunctata Rainbow, 1902....................New Hebrides
D. b. Rainbow, 1902b: 528, pl. 28, f. 4 (Df).
D. regalis Rainbow, 1902b: 529, pl. 28, f. 5 (Df).
D. b. Berland, 1938: 135, f. 14-17 (Dm).

f bitaeniata (Thorell, 1878)....................Amboina
Misumena b. Thorell, 1878b: 199 (Df).
D. t. Thorell, 1881: 340.

f blanda L. Koch, 1875....................Australia
D. b. L. Koch, 1875a: 594, pl. 46, f. 5 (Df).

f caecutiens L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
D. c. L. Koch, 1876a: 813, pl. 70, f. 3 (Df).

f carangali Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
D. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 250, f. 146a-h (Df).

m cimicina Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea, Aru Is., Queensland
D. c. Thorell, 1881: 342 (Dm).

f circumlita L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. c. L. Koch, 1876a: 817, pl. 70, f. 5 (Df).

f colcloughi Rainbow, 1912....................Northern Australia
D. c. Rainbow, 1912b: 205, f. 1-2 (Df).

m concinna Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi
D. c. Thorell, 1877b: 516 (Dm).

mf cruentata (L. Koch, 1874)....................New South Wales, Victoria
Xysticus cruentatus L. Koch, 1874a: 558, pl. 43, f. 1 (Df).
Xysticus cruentatus L. Koch, 1875a: 607, pl. 48, f. 1 (Dm).
D. elegans L. Koch, 1876a: 815, pl. 70, f. 4 (Dm).
D. c. Dondale, 1966: 1181, f. 7A-C, 8A-B (Tmf from Xysticus, S).

f decempunctata Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. d. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 139, pl. 4, f. 23 (Df).

mf delata Karsch, 1880....................West Africa, Angola
D. d. Karsch, 1880b: 146 (Dmf).

f dimidiata (L. Koch, 1867)....................Queensland
Xysticus dimidiatus L. Koch, 1867b: 210 (Df).
D. d. L. Koch, 1874a: 591, pl. 46, f. 3 (f).

f doleschalli Hogg, 1915....................New Guinea
D. d. Hogg, 1915a: 459, f. 28 (Df).

mf dorsata (Fabricius, 1777) *....................Palearctic
Aranea d. Fabricius, 1777: 249 (D).
Aranea hermaphrodita Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 298 (D).
Aranea d. Olivier, 1789: 233 (D).
Aranea d. Fabricius, 1793: 413 (D).
Aranea floricola Walckenaer, 1802: 231 (D).
Thomisus floricolens Walckenaer, 1805: 33.
Thomisus dorsatus Hahn, 1832: 44, f. 34 (j).
Thomisus dorsatus Sundevall, 1833a: 221 (Dmf).
Thomisus dorsatus Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 26, f. b (f).
Thomisus floricolens Walckenaer, 1837: 532 (Df).
Thomisus dorsatus C. L. Koch, 1845: 56, f. 991-992 (mf).
Thomisus capparinus C. L. Koch, 1845: 58, f. 993-994 (Dmf).
Thomisus floricolens Blackwall, 1861a: 76, pl. 4, f. 44 (Dmf).
Diana dorsalis Simon, 1864: 433.
Diana caparina Simon, 1864: 433.
D. d. Thorell, 1870b: 184.
D. d. Thorell, 1872a: 252.
D. devoniensis O. P.-Cambridge, 1879e: 208 (Dj).
D. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 293.
D. d. Becker, 1882b: 213, pl. 22, f. 2 (mf).
D. d. Hansen, 1882: 67, pl. 4, f. 14 (mf).
D. d. Bösenberg, 1902: 367, pl. 34, f. 540 (mf).
D. d. Simon, 1932: 793, 870, f. 1160-1162 (mf).
D. d. Tullgren, 1944: 69, pl. 7, f. 124-126 (mf).
D. d. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 173, f. 88A, C (mf).
D. d. Chikuni, 1955: 34, f. 3A-G, pl. 5 (f).
D. d. Vilbaste, 1969: 36, f. 29G, 32A-B, 33A-B (mf).
D. d. Miller, 1971: 114, pl. XIII, f. 20-22 (mf).
D. d. Braendegaard, 1972: 48, f. 24-25 (mf).
D. d. Buchar & Thaler, 1984: 6, f. E-F, I-J, P-R (mf).
D. d. Roberts, 1985: 98, f. 38c (mf).
D. d. Ono, 1985a: 28, f. 21-25 (mf).
D. d. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 468, f. 1233 (mf).
D. d. Roberts, 1995: 156, f. (mf).
D. d. Roberts, 1998: 165, f. (mf).
D. d. Urones, 2000: 87, f. 1-5, 11 (mf).

mf ergandros Evans, 1995....................New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania
D. e. Evans, 1995: 152, f. 1b-c, 2c-d, 3c-d (Dmf).

f evanida (L. Koch, 1867)....................Queensland
Xysticus evanidus L. Koch, 1867b: 218 (Df).
D. e. L. Koch, 1874a: 569, pl. 44, f. 1 (f).

f expallidata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Pakistan
D. e. Marusik, 1993b: 459, f. 7-8 (removed f from S of Misumena vatia).

f flavens (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi
Misumena f. Thorell, 1877b: 510 (Dj).
Misumena f. Merian, 1911: 249 (f).
D. f. Roewer, 1955c: 868.

m giltayi Roewer, 1938....................New Guinea
D. g. Roewer, 1938: 68, f. 45 (Dm).

m graphica Simon, 1882....................Yemen
D. g. Simon, 1882b: 224 (Dm).

mf gyoja Ono, 1985....................Japan
D. g. Ono, 1985a: 25, f. 16-20 (Dmf).
D. g. Yaginuma, 1986a: 214, f. 117.2 (mf).
D. g. Chikuni, 1989b: 140, f. 12 (mf).

m haematodactyla L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland
D. h. L. Koch, 1875a: 584, pl. 45, f. 4 (Dm).

f hilaris (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi
Misumena h. Thorell, 1877b: 511 (Df).
D. h. Roewer, 1955c: 868.

m implicata Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
D. i. Jézéquel, 1966: 625, f. 17a-c (Dm).

mf inornata (L. Koch, 1876)....................New South Wales
Xysticus inornatus L. Koch, 1876a: 811, pl. 70, f. 2 (Df).
D. i. Dondale, 1966: 1184, f. 7G-I, 8E-F (Tf from Xysticus, Dm).

m insecta L. Koch, 1875....................Australia
D. i. L. Koch, 1875a: 579, pl. 45, f. 1 (Dm).

f insignis Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi
D. i. Thorell, 1877b: 513 (Df).
Synaema insigne Simon, 1895a: 1031.

f jaintious Tikader, 1966....................India
D. j. Tikader, 1966g: 59, f. 5a-b (Df).
D. j. Tikader, 1968b: 108, f. 4-5 (f).
D. j. Tikader, 1971a: 44, f. 13C-D (f).
D. j. Tikader, 1980a: 105, f. 147-148 (f).

f jucunda Thorell, 1881....................Queensland
D. j. Thorell, 1881: 340 (Df).

mf limbata Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 139, pl. 4, f. 24-26 (Dmf).
D. l. Chrysanthus, 1964: 102, f. 62-67 (mf).

mf livens Simon, 1876....................USA, Central Europe to Azerbaijan
D. l. Simon, 1876e: 182 (Df).
Misumena pictilis Banks, 1896b: 91 (Df).
Misumessus pictilis Banks, 1904b: 352.
Misumessus munieri Coolidge, 1909b: 243 (Df).
Misumenops munieri Petrunkevitch, 1911: 412.
Misumenops pictilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 413.
Parasynaema pictilis Gertsch, 1934b: 15.
D. pictilis Gertsch, 1939b: 332, f. 74-75, 91 (f, Dm).
D. pictilis Schick, 1965: 103, f. 144-146 (mf, S).
D. pictilis Buchar & Thaler, 1984: 1, f. A-D, G-H, K-O, S-U (mf).
D. pictilis Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 468, f. 1234 (mf).
D. l. Thaler, 1997b: 266 (removed f from S of D. dorsata, Sm).
D. pictilis Dimitrov, 1999: 21, f. 5 (m).
D. pictilis Urones, 2000: 89, f. 6-10, 12 (mf).

m longisetosa Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
D. l. Roewer, 1961b: 76, f. 29a-g (Dm).

mf megagyna Evans, 1995....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. m. Evans, 1995: 155, f. 1d-e, 2e-f, 3e-f (Dmf).

f mollis L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland
D. m. L. Koch, 1875a: 587, pl. 45, f. 6 (Df).

f multimaculata Rainbow, 1904....................Western Australia
D. m. Rainbow, 1904a: 105, f. 30-31 (Df).

m multopunctata L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. m. L. Koch, 1874a: 565, pl. 43, f. 5 (Dm).

mf mutabilis Kulczyn'ski, 1901....................Ethiopia
D. m. Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 3, 39, pl. 2, f. 30-31, 35 (Dmf).

m nakajimai Ono, 1993....................Madagascar
D. n. Ono, 1993a: 61, f. 6-8 (Dm).

f nitida (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi, Amboina
Misumena n. Thorell, 1877b: 508 (Df).
D. n. Thorell, 1881: 340.

f ocellata Rainbow, 1898....................New Guinea
D. o. Rainbow, 1898a: 344, pl. 7, f. 8 (Df).

m olivacea L. Koch, 1875....................Western Australia
D. o. L. Koch, 1875a: 589, pl. 46, f. 2 (Dm).

f papuana Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 136, pl. 4, f. 21 (Df).

mf pilula (L. Koch, 1867)....................Eastern Australia
Xysticus p. L. Koch, 1867b: 212 (Df).
Xysticus daemelii L. Koch, 1874a: 561, pl. 43, f. 3 (Dm).
Xysticus p. L. Koch, 1874a: 563, pl. 43, f. 4 (f).
Diaea daemelii L. Koch, 1876a: 812.
Diaea p. L. Koch, 1876a: 813.
D. p. Dondale, 1966: 1182, f. 7D-F, 8C-D (Tf from Xysticus, Sm).

mf placata O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
D. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 524, pl. 30, f. 6 (Dmf).
D. p. Ono, 1988c: 35 (listed twice by Roewer, in D. and Dieta=Oxytate).

f plumbea L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
D. p. L. Koch, 1875a: 595, pl. 46, f. 6 (Df).

j pougneti Simon, 1885....................India
D. p. Simon, 1885f: 460 (Dj).

mf praetexta (L. Koch, 1865)....................Samoa
Thomisus praetextus L. Koch, 1865: 869 (Df).
D. p. L. Koch, 1874a: 566, pl. 43, f. 6-7 (f, Dm).

f prasina L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. p. L. Koch, 1876a: 819, pl. 70, f. 6 (Df).

m proclivis Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea
D. p. Simon, 1903e: 97 (Dm).

m pulleinei Rainbow, 1915....................South Australia
D. p. Rainbow, 1915: 785, pl. 68, f. 14-15 (Dm).

mf puncta Karsch, 1884....................Africa
D. p. Karsch, 1884a: 66 (Dmf).
D. p. Lessert, 1919: 139, f. 17, pl. 2, f. 17 (mf).
D. pluripuncta Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 295 (unnecessary replacement name).
D. p. Millot, 1942: 53, f. 24 (mf).
D. p. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1125, f. 28-29 (mf).

f punctata L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. p. L. Koch, 1875a: 592, pl. 46, f. 4 (Df).

m punctipes L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland
D. p. L. Koch, 1875a: 583, pl. 45, f. 3 (Dm).

m rohani Fage, 1923....................Angola
D. r. Fage, 1923a: 224, f. 1 (Dm).
D. r. Fage, 1925: 194, f. 3-4 (m).

mf rosea L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
D. r. L. Koch, 1875a: 581, pl. 45, f. 2 (Df).
D. r. L. Koch, 1876a: 821, pl. 70, f. 8 (Dm).

mf rubropunctata Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
D. r. Rainbow, 1920b: 252, pl. 29, f. 63-66 (Dmf).

m rufoannulata Simon, 1880....................New Caledonia
D. r. Simon, 1880i: 167 (Dm).

m semilutea Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea
D. s. Simon, 1903e: 99 (Dm).

m seminola Gertsch, 1939....................USA
D. s. Gertsch, 1939b: 333, f. 76-77 (Dm).

m septempunctata L. Koch, 1874....................New Guinea, Tonga
D. s. L. Koch, 1874a: 571, pl. 44, f. 2 (Dm).

m shirleyi Hogg, 1922....................Vietnam
D. s. Hogg, 1922: 290, f. 3 (Dm).

mf socialis Main, 1988....................Western Australia
D. s. Main, 1988: 70, f. 10-18 (Dmf).
D. s. Evans, 1995: 152, f. 1a, 2a-b, 3a-b (mf).

mf sphaeroides (Urquhart, 1886)....................New Zealand
Philodromus s. Urquhart, 1885: 44 (Df).
Philodromus s. Urquhart, 1887: 111, pl. 8, f. 10 (Dm).
D. s. Bryant, 1933b: 4, pl. 3, f. 20 (f).
D. s. Bryant, 1935d: 86, pl. 10, f. 2 (m).

f spinosa Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
D. s. Keyserling, 1880: 116, pl. 2, f. 64 (Df).

mf sticta Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 137, pl. 4, f. 22 (Df).
D. s. Chrysanthus, 1964: 102, f. 68-72 (f, Dm).

mf subdola O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Russia, India, Pakistan to Japan
D. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 62 (Dm).
Misumena yunohamensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 257, pl. 10, f. 179 (Df).
Misumena japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 256, pl. 10, f. 172 (Df).
D. s. Hogg, 1912: 207, f. 3 (Df).
Misumena japonica Saito, 1933b: 37, pl. 3, f. 18 (f).
Misumena yunohamensis Yaginuma, 1960: 96, f. 83.1 (f).
Misumena japonica Yaginuma, 1960: 96, f. 83.2 (f).
Misumena horai Tikader, 1962b: 573, f. 5a-c (Dmf).
Misumenops yunohamensis Yaginuma, 1966d: 36 (Tf from Misumena).
Misumenops japonicus Yaginuma, 1966d: 36 (Tmf from Misumena).
Misumena horai Tikader, 1968b: 107, f. 25-26 (m).
Misumenops japonicus Arita, 1970: 27, f. 2-3 (m).
Misumenops japonicus Yaginuma, 1970d: 668 (S).
Misumenops yunohamensis Yaginuma, 1971: 96, f. 83.1 (f).
Misumenops japonicus Yaginuma, 1971: 96, f. 83.2 (f).
Misumena horai Tikader, 1971a: 40, f. 12A-C (mf).
Misumenops japonicus Paik & Namkung, 1979: 71, f. 56 (f).
Misumena horai Tikader, 1980a: 93, f. 129-131 (m).
Misumenops japonicus Hu & Guo, 1982: 138, f. 1-4 (f).
Misumenops japonica Hu, 1984: 318, f. 335.1-4 (f).
Misumenops japonicus Zhu et al., 1985: 172, f. 153a-d (m).
Misumenops japonicus Yaginuma, 1986a: 206, f. 114.4 (mf).
Misumenops japonicus Ono, 1988c: 158, f. 163-168 (mf).
Misumenops japonicus Chikuni, 1989b: 138, f. 3 (mf).
Misumenops japonicus Chen & Gao, 1990: 169, f. 214a-b (mf).
D. s. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 16, f. 45-47 (m).
Diaea japonicus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 282, f. 294.1-2 (f; N.B.: no justification of transfer provided).
D. s. Marusik, 1993b: 461, f. 11-12 (m, S).
D. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 151, f. 107A-F (mf).
D. s. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1729, f. 36a-b (f).
D. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 480, f. 274I, 277D, M (mf).
D. s. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 23, f. 15-18 (mf).

m sufflava O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India, Pakistan
D. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 63 (Dm).
D. s. Marusik, 1993b: 462, f. 13-14 (m).

mf suspiciosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Central Asia, China
D. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 64 (Dm).
D. dorsata Tarabaev, 1979: 200, f. 7-14 (mf, misidentified).
D. xinjiangensis Song & Hu, 1986: 350, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
D. xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989: 332, f. 264.1-4 (mf).
D. s. Marusik, 1993b: 459, f. 9-10 (m, Sf).
D. xinjiangensis Song & Zhu, 1997: 152, f. 108A-D (mf).
D. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 277E, N (mf).

f tadtadtinika Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
D. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 252, f. 147a-e (Df).

f taibeli Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
D. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 459, f. 82 (Df).

j tenuis L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. t. L. Koch, 1875a: 586, pl. 45, f. 5 (Dj).

m terrena Dyal, 1935....................India
D. t. Dyal, 1935: 199, pl. 17, f. 150 (Dm).

f tongatabuensis Strand, 1913....................Polynesia
D. t. Strand, 1913d: 118 (Df).
D. t. Strand, 1915d: 237, pl. 18, f. 86 (f).

f tristania (Rainbow, 1900)....................New South Wales
Misumena t. Rainbow, 1900b: 171, pl. 30, f. 1 (Df).
D. t. Rainbow, 1911: 219.

f tumefacta L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. t. L. Koch, 1874a: 572, pl. 44, f. 3 (Df).

f variabilis L. Koch, 1875....................Queensland, New South Wales
D. v. L. Koch, 1875a: 578, pl. 44, f. 7 (Df).

f varians Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. v. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 142, pl. 4, f. 27 (Df).

f velata L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
D. v. L. Koch, 1876a: 820, pl. 70, f. 7 (Df).

f viridipes Strand, 1909....................South Africa
D. v. Strand, 1909g: 577 (Df).

f xanthogaster (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Misumena x. L. Koch, 1875a: 597, pl. 47, f. 1 (Df).
D. x. Rainbow, 1911: 220.

f zonura Thorell, 1892....................Java, Sumatra
D. z. Thorell, 1892c: 95, 470 (Df).

Gen. Diasterea Shield & Strudwick, 2000

D. Shield & Strudwick, 2000: 271, type Diaea lactea (L. Koch, 1876).

In synonymy:
D. albiceris (L. Koch, 1876, T from Diaea) = D. lactea (L. Koch, 1876) (Shield & Strudwick, 2000: 273).

mf lactea (L. Koch, 1876) *....................Queensland to Victoria, Norfolk Is.
Misumena l. L. Koch, 1876a: 799, pl. 69, f. 5 (Df).
Misumena albiceris L. Koch, 1876a: 801, pl. 69, f. 6 (Df).
Diaea l. Rainbow, 1911: 216.
Diaea albiceris Rainbow, 1911: 216.
D. l. Shield & Strudwick, 2000: 273, f. 1-7 (Tf from Diaea, Dm, S).

Gen. Dietopsa Strand, 1932

m castaneifrons (Simon, 1895)....................India
Dietopsis c. Simon, 1895b: 433 (Dm).

j parnassia (Simon, 1895) *....................India
Dietopsis p. Simon, 1895a: 984 (Dj).
D. p. Strand, 1932: 135 (generic replacement name).

Gen. Dimizonops Pocock, 1903

f insularis Pocock, 1903 *....................Socotra
D. i. Pocock, 1903g: 199, pl. 26, f. 1 (Df).

Gen. Diplotychus Simon, 1903

j longulus Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
D. l. Simon, 1903l: 124 (Dj).

Gen. Domatha Simon, 1895

m celeris Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
D. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 506, pl. 20, f. 75-76 (Dm).

mf vivida Simon, 1895 *....................Philippines
D. v. Simon, 1895a: 979, f. 1048 (Dmf).

Gen. Ebrechtella Dahl, 1907

m fruhstorferi Dahl, 1907 *....................Java
E. f. Dahl, 1907a: 376 (Dm).

Gen. Emplesiogonus Simon, 1903

m scutulatus Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
E. s. Simon, 1903b: 133 (Dm).

f striatus Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
E. s. Simon, 1903l: 123 (Df).

Gen. Epicadinus Simon, 1895

f albimaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 104 (Df).

f biocellatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 104 (Df).

m gavensis Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
E. g. Soares & Soares, 1946b: 267, f. 1-2 (Dm).

f helenae Piza, 1936....................Brazil
E. h. Piza, 1936a: 50, f. 1 (D).
E. h. Soares, 1943a: 12, f. (Df).

m marmoratus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
E. m. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 274 (Dm).

f polyophthalmus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 102, f. 46 (Df).

mf spinipes (Blackwall, 1862)....................Brazil
Eripus s. Blackwall, 1862b: 422 (Dmf).
Epicadus s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 405.
E. espinipes Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 100.

f trifidus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1893)....................Mexico
Eripus t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 121, pl. 15, f. 12 (Df).
E. t. Simon, 1895a: 1052.
E. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 159, pl. 10, f. 33 (f).

mf trispinosus (Taczanowski, 1872) *....................Peru, Brazil, French Guiana, Bolivia
Thomisus t. Taczanowski, 1872: 99 (Dm).
Stephanopis t. Keyserling, 1880: 184, pl. 4, f. 101 (m).
E. t. Simon, 1895a: 1052.
E. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 99 (Df).

f tuberculatus Petrunkevitch, 1910....................Brazil
E. t. Petrunkevitch, 1910: 216, pl. 22, f. 20-22 (Df).

f villosus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Paraguay
E. v. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 103 (Df).

Gen. Epicadus Simon, 1895

Nomina dubia:
E. flavus (Giebel, 1863: 315, Thailand, originally in Eripus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1504.
E. ruber (Giebel, 1863: 316, Egypt, originally in Eripus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1504.

?? granulatus Banks, 1909....................Costa Rica
E. g. Banks, 1909a: 214, pl. 6, f. 25 (D).

mf heterogaster (Guérin, 1829) *....................Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
Thomisus h. Guérin, 1829: 6, pl. 1, f. 4 (D).
Eripus h. Walckenaer, 1833: 438, 441.
Eripus h. Walckenaer, 1837: 541, pl. 12, f. 6 (Df).
Eripus h. C. L. Koch, 1845: 46, f. 984-985 (f).
Eripus quinquegibbosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1877b: 557, pl. 56, f. 5 (Dj).
Eripus h. Keyserling, 1880: 164, pl. 3, f. 90 (f).
Eripus quinquegibbosus Keyserling, 1880: 164, pl. 3, f. 91 (Dm).
Eripus h. Göldi, 1886: 411, pl. 11, f. 1-7 (f).
E. h. Simon, 1895a: 1052, f. 1085 (f).
E. h. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 160, pl. 10, f. 34 (f).
E. h. Vellard, 1924a: 9, f. 4 (f).
E. h. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 94 (m).

f heterogaster scholagriculae Piza, 1933....................Brazil
E. h. s. Piza, 1933b: 50, f. 3 (Df).

mf mutchleri Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
E. m. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 48, f. 41-45 (Dmf).

f nigronotatus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Brazil
E. n. Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 213 (Df).

f pallidus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 97 (Df).

f planus Mello-Leitão, 1932....................Brazil
E. p. Mello-Leitão, 1932c: 73 (Df).

f rubripes Mello-Leitão, 1924....................Brazil
E. r. Mello-Leitão, 1924a: 280 (Df).
E. r. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 96, f. 45 (f).

Gen. Epidius Thorell, 1877

mf binotatus Simon, 1897....................West Africa, Congo
E. b. Simon, 1897b: 491 (Df).
E. b. Lessert, 1930: 666, f. 36 (Dm).
E. b. Lessert, 1943: 335, f. 38 (f).

m binotatus guineensis Millot, 1942....................Guinea
E. b. g. Millot, 1942: 64, f. 30 (Dm).

m bipunctatus (Thorell, 1891)....................Singapore
Mastira bipunctata Thorell, 1891: 87 (Dm).
E. b. Simon, 1897a: 8.

m brevipalpus Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
E. b. Simon, 1903g: 730 (Dm).

f denisi Lessert, 1943....................Congo
E. d. Lessert, 1943: 336, f. 39 (Df).

mf longipalpis Thorell, 1877 *....................India, Sri Lanka, Java, Sumatra, Ceram, Sulawesi
E. l. Thorell, 1877b: 492 (Dm).
E. l. Simon, 1897a: 10, f. 6-8 (m).
E. l. Merian, 1911: 250 (Df).
E. l. Badcock, 1918: 285, f. 3.

f lyriger Simon, 1897....................Philippines
E. l. Simon, 1897b: 491 (Df).

mf pallidus (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Dolothymus p. Thorell, 1890c: 150 (Df).
E. p. Simon, 1897a: 8.
E. p. Reimoser, 1934a: 15 (Dm).

mf parvati Benjamin, 2000....................Sri Lanka
E. p. Benjamin, 2000: 284, f. 1-23 (Dmf).

m rubropictus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
E. r. Simon, 1909e: 144 (Dm).

Gen. Erissoides Mello-Leitão, 1929

f argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1931....................Argentina
E. a. Mello-Leitão, 1931c: 96 (Df).

f striatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 *....................Brazil
E. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 49, f. 134 (Df).

f vittatus Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
E. v. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 15, f. 13-14 (Df).

Gen. Erissus Simon, 1895

f angulosus Simon, 1895....................Brazil
E. a. Simon, 1895b: 440 (Df).
E. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 40, f. 130 (Df).

f bateae Soares, 1941....................Brazil
E. b. Soares, 1941: 259, f. 2-4 (Df).

f bilineatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 43, f. 131 (Df).

f fuscus Simon, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
E. f. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 42 (Df).

f roseus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
E. r. Mello-Leitão, 1943e: 167 (Df).

f spinosissimus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
E. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 44, f. 132 (Df).

f truncatifrons Simon, 1895....................Venezuela, Brazil
E. t. Simon, 1895b: 439 (Df).

f validus Simon, 1895 *....................Peru, Brazil
E. v. Simon, 1895b: 439 (Df).
E. v. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 39 (Df).

Gen. Felsina Simon, 1895

f granulum Simon, 1895 *....................West Africa
F. g. Simon, 1895a: 1006, f. 1070 (Df).

Gen. Firmicus Simon, 1895

In synonymy:
F. marginatus Simon, 1897 = F. insularis (Blackwall, 1877) (Benoit, 1978j: 899).

m abnormis (Lessert, 1923)....................South Africa
Synaema a. Lessert, 1923: 178, f. 23-25 (Dm).
F. a. Roewer, 1955c: 833.

f arushae Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
F. a. Caporiacco, 1947d: 219, f. 59 (Df).

mf aurantipes Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
F. a. Jézéquel, 1966: 620, f. 10-11 (Dmf).

f biguttatus Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
F. b. Caporiacco, 1940c: 852 (Df).

mf bimaculatus (Simon, 1886)....................Madagascar
Synaema bimaculatum Simon, 1886b: 181 (Df).
F. b. Simon, 1895a: 1036.
Synaema bimaculatum Dahl, 1907a: 382, 393 (Dm).

m bipunctatus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
F. b. Caporiacco, 1941b: 131, f. 54 (Dm).

mf bivittatus Simon, 1895....................Spain, France, Algeria
F. b. Simon, 1895b: 438 (Dm).
Synaema b. Lessert, 1919: 195.
F. b. Simon, 1932: 786, 868, f. 1147 (m, Df).

mf bragantinus (Brito Capello, 1866) *....................West Africa, Congo, Angola, Sudan
Thomisus b. Brito Capello, 1866: 86, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df).
Synaema quadrinotatum Simon, 1884k: 11, pl. 1, f. 3 (Dj).
F. quadrinotatus Simon, 1895a: 1036.
Synaema bragantinum Lessert, 1919: 195.
Synaema bragantinum Lessert, 1928: 320, f. 11 (f).
Synaema bragantinum Lessert, 1933: 121, f. 37 (f).
Synaema bragantinum Lessert, 1936: 260, f. 54-55 (Dm).

mf campestratus Simon, 1907....................West Africa, Congo
F. c. Simon, 1907d: 320 (Dmf).
Synaema campestratum Lessert, 1919: 195.
F. c. Lessert, 1943: 321, f. 21-22 (m).

mf campestratus faradjensis (Lessert, 1928)....................Congo
Synaema campestratum f. Lessert, 1928: 325, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
F. c. f. Lessert, 1943: 322.

f campestratus ogoueensis Simon, 1907....................Congo
F. c. o. Simon, 1907d: 320 (Df).

mf dewitzi Simon, 1899....................Egypt, Israel
F. d. Simon, 1899f: 245, f. 4 (Dm).
Synaema d. Lessert, 1919: 196.
F. d. Levy, 1973: 122, f. 32-35 (mf).
F. d. Levy, 1985b: 33, f. 36-39 (mf).

f duriusculus Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
F. d. Simon, 1903g: 728 (Df).

mf haywoodae Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
F. h. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1132, f. 36-37 (Dmf).

mf insularis (Blackwall, 1877)....................Seychelles
Thomisus i. Blackwall, 1877: 7, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df).
F. marginatus Simon, 1898d: 379 (Df).
Synaema insulare Dahl, 1907a: 381.
Synaema marginatum Lessert, 1919: 199.
F. i. Benoit, 1978j: 899, f. 1-2 (Tf from Synema, Dm, S).

j lentiginosus (Simon, 1886)....................Africa
Synaema lentiginosum Simon, 1886b: 180 (Dj).
F. l. Simon, 1932: 786.
F. l. Lessert, 1943: 321 (T ignored by Roewer).

mf paecilipes Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
F. p. Caporiacco, 1940c: 851, f. 46 (Dmf).

j strandi Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
F. s. Caporiacco, 1947d: 220 (Dj).

f werneri Simon, 1906....................Uganda
F. w. Simon, 1906a: 1165 (Df).

Gen. Geraesta Simon, 1889

m bilobata Simon, 1897....................Madagascar
G. b. Simon, 1897a: 7, f. 5 (Dm).

j hirta Simon, 1889 *....................Madagascar
G. h. Simon, 1889b: 225 (Dj).
G. h. Simon, 1897a: 7, f. 3-4 (j).

Gen. Gnoerichia Dahl, 1907

?? buettneri Dahl, 1907 *....................Cameroon
G. b. Dahl, 1907a: 375 (D).

Gen. Haedanula Caporiacco, 1941

f subinermis Caporiacco, 1941 *....................Ethiopia
H. s. Caporiacco, 1941b: 133, f. 55-56 (Df).

Gen. Haplotmarus Simon, 1909

f plumatilis Simon, 1909 *....................Vietnam
H. p. Simon, 1909e: 126 (Df).

Gen. Hedana L. Koch, 1874

f bonneti Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
H. b. Chrysanthus, 1964: 87, f. 1-4 (Df).

m gracilis L. Koch, 1874 *....................New South Wales
H. g. L. Koch, 1874a: 534, pl. 41, f. 1 (Dm).

f maculosa Hogg, 1896....................Central Australia
H. m. Hogg, 1896: 335, pl. 24, f. 11 (Df).

f morgani (Simon, 1885)....................Malaysia
Cetuma m. Simon, 1885f: 443 (Df).
H. m. Simon, 1895a: 1040.

mf ocellata Thorell, 1890....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java
H. o. Thorell, 1890c: 153 (Dmf).
H. o. Chrysanthus, 1964: 87, f. 5 (f).

f octoperlata Simon, 1895....................Venezuela
H. o. Simon, 1895b: 439 (Df).

j pallida L. Koch, 1876....................Tonga
H. p. L. Koch, 1876a: 803, pl. 69, f. 7 (Dj).

f perspicax Thorell, 1890....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java
H. p. Thorell, 1890c: 153 (Df).

m subtilis L. Koch, 1874....................Tonga
H. s. L. Koch, 1874a: 536, pl. 41, f. 2 (Dm).

f valida L. Koch, 1875....................Australia
H. v. L. Koch, 1875a: 599, pl. 47, f. 2 (Df).

Gen. Herbessus Simon, 1903

mf decorsei Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
H. d. Simon, 1903b: 136 (Dmf).
H. d. Simon, 1903a: 1013, f. 1115-1117 (m).

Gen. Heriaesynaema Caporiacco, 1939

j flavipes Caporiacco, 1939 *....................Ethiopia
H. f. Caporiacco, 1939a: 368, f. 20 (Dj).

Gen. Heriaeus Simon, 1875

N.B.: type species is Thomisus hirtus Latreille, 1819 by ICZN Opinion 1488.

In synonymy:
H. claveatus (Walckenaer, 1837, T from Thomisus, where "nicht zu deuten!" per Roewer) = H. hirtus (Latreille, 1819) (Denis, 1957c: 246).
H. oblongus Simon, 1918 = H. melloteei Simon, 1886 (Loerbroks, 1983: 115).
H. propinquus Kulczyn'ski, 1903 = H. simoni Kulczyn'ski, 1903 (Loerbroks, 1983: 107).
H. sareptanus Loerbroks, 1983 = H. horridus Tyschchenko, 1965 (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 136).

Nomina dubia:
H. difficilis Strand, 1906b: 626 (f, Tunisia) -- Loerbroks, 1983: 133.
H. melanotrichus Simon, 1903e: 96 (j, Equatorial Guinea) -- Loerbroks, 1983: 133.

mf algericus Loerbroks, 1983....................Algeria
H. a. Loerbroks, 1983: 123, f. 17, 69-72 (Dmf).

mf buffoni (Audouin, 1826)....................North Africa, Israel
Thomisus b. Audouin, 1826: 396, pl. 6, f. 10 (Dm).
Thomisus villosus Lucas, 1846: 192, pl. 10, f. 8 (Df).
H. b. Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 653, pl. 1, f. 34 (f).
H. b. Levy, 1973: 138, f. 63-66 (mf).
H. buffonii Loerbroks, 1983: 125, f. 21, 73-76 (mf).
H. b. Levy, 1985b: 51, f. 67-70 (mf).

mf buffonopsis Loerbroks, 1983....................Central Asia
H. b. Loerbroks, 1983: 127, f. 22, 77-80 (Dmf).
H. b. Utochkin, 1985: 109, f. 4, 25-26 (m).

f capillatus Utochkin, 1985....................Kazakhstan
H. c. Utochkin, 1985: 105, f. 2, 21 (Df).

f charitonovi Utochkin, 1985....................Central Asia
H. c. Utochkin, 1985: 107, f. 1, 22-23 (Df).

f crassispinus Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
H. c. Lawrence, 1942: 159, f. 13a-b (Df).
H. c. Loerbroks, 1983: 131, f. 93-94 (f).

f delticus Utochkin, 1985....................Russia
H. d. Utochkin, 1985: 107, f. 3, 24 (Df).

f fedotovi Charitonov, 1946....................Central Asia
H. f. Charitonov, 1946: 27, f. 46 (Df).
H. f. Utochkin, 1985: 112, f. 8, 20 (f).

m fimbriatus Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
H. f. Lawrence, 1942: 160, f. 14 (Dm).
H. f. Loerbroks, 1983: 132, f. 90-92 (m).

mf graminicola (Doleschall, 1852)....................Europe to Central Asia
Thomisus g. Doleschall, 1852: 647.
H. savignyi Becker, 1882b: 191, pl. 18, f. 4 (mf, misidentified).
H. hirtus Vilbaste, 1969: 41, f. 36A-B, 37A-B (mf, misidentified).
H. hirtus Tyschchenko, 1971: 114, f. 277 (m, misidentified).
H. g. Loerbroks, 1983: 100, f. 2-5, 15 (mf, removed from S of H. hirtus).
H. g. Utochkin, 1985: 112, f. 7, 27-30 (mf).
H. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 470, f. 1235 (mf).

mf hirtus (Latreille, 1819) *....................Europe to Georgia
Thomisus h. Latreille, 1819: 41 (D).
Thomisus hirsutus Walckenaer, 1826: 85 (lapsus).
Thomisus pilosus Risso, 1826: 172 (D).
Thomisus villosus Walckenaer, 1837: 535 (Df).
Pachyptile villosa Simon, 1864: 433.
Misumena hirsuta Thorell, 1873: 539.
Misumena villosa Thorell, 1873: 539.
Misumena hirta Pavesi, 1875: 127.
H. savignyi Simon, 1875a: 205, pl. 7, f. 6 (Dmf).
Misumena savignyi Cantoni, 1881: 286.
H. savignyi Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 653, pl. 1, f. 24, 32 (mf).
H. h. Simon, 1932: 796, 870, f. 1168-1169 (mf).
H. h. Denis, 1957c: 246 (S).
H. h. Loerbroks, 1983: 103, f. 1, 13, 15, 25-28 (mf).
H. h. Roberts, 1995: 157, f. (mf).
H. h. Mcheidze, 1997: 136, f. 211 (m).
H. h. Roberts, 1998: 165, f. (mf).

mf horridus Tyschchenko, 1965....................Russia, Central Asia
H. h. Tyschchenko, 1965: 698, f. 4 (Dmf).
H. h. Loerbroks, 1983: 131, f. 88-89 (mf).
H. sareptanus Loerbroks, 1983: 128, f. 23, 81-84 (Dmf).
H. sareptanus Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 52, f. 57-58 (m).
H. h. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 136, f. 1-3 (mf, S).

f latifrons Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
H. l. Lessert, 1919: 137, pl. 2, f. 1, 9 (Df).

mf maurusius Loerbroks, 1983....................Morocco
H. m. Loerbroks, 1983: 117, f. 51-56 (Dmf).

mf melloteei Simon, 1886....................Palearctic
H. mellottei Simon, 1886b: 177 (Dj; patronym for Mellotée).
H. hirsutus Simon, 1875a: 206, pl. 7, f. 5 (mf, misidentified).
H. hirsutus Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 85, pl. 3, f. 16 (mf, misidentified).
H. hirsutus Bösenberg, 1902: 368, pl. 34, f. 542 (mf, misidentified).
H. hirsutus Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 653, pl. 1, f. 22-23, 31 (mf, misidentified).
H. m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 257, pl. 10, f. 163 (Df).
H. hirsutus Lessert, 1910b: 355, f. 181 (mf, misidentified).
H. oblongus Simon, 1918a: 51 (Dmf).
H. oblongus Simon, 1932: 796, 871, f. 1166-1167 (mf).
H. m. Saito, 1939: 84, f. 10(5) (f).
H. m. Yaginuma, 1960: 99, f. 85.1 (m).
H. oblongus Azheganova, 1968: 117, f. 254, 297 (mf).
H. m. Yaginuma, 1971: 99, f. 85.1 (m).
H. oblongus Tyschchenko, 1971: 114, f. 274 (m).
H. oblongus Miller, 1971: 114, pl. XIII, f. 24 (m).
H. oblongus Shi & Zhu, 1982: 64, f. 2a-e (m).
H. m. Hu & Guo, 1982: 137, f. 1-6 (mf).
H. m. Loerbroks, 1983: 114, f. 14, 47-50 (mf, S).
H. m. Hu, 1984: 316, f. 333.1-6 (mf).
H. oblongus Hu, 1984: 316, f. 334.1-5 (m).
H. oblongus Zhu et al., 1985: 170, f. 151a-e (mf).
H. m. Utochkin, 1985: 109, f. 10, 17-19 (mf).
H. oblongus Barrientos & Urones, 1985: 361, f. 7a-b (f).
H. m. Yaginuma, 1986a: 208, f. 115.2 (mf).
H. oblongus Song, 1987: 254, f. 209 (mf).
H. mellottei Zhang, 1987: 204, f. 176.1-4 (mf).
H. oblongus Li, 1987: 223, f. 1-4 (m).
H. setiger Hu & Li, 1987b: 312, f. 38.1-5 (mf, misidentified per Song & Zhu, 1997: 154).
H. mellottei Ono, 1988c: 172, f. 175-179 (mf).
H. mellottei Chikuni, 1989b: 139, f. 8 (mf).
H. mellotteei Chen & Gao, 1990: 168, f. 213a-b (mf).
H. mellottei Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 470, f. 1236 (mf).
H. mellottei Danilov, 1993a: 61, f. 4-5 (mf).
H. mellottei Zhao, 1993: 359, f. 178a-c (mf).
H. m. Roberts, 1995: 157, f. (mf).
H. oblongus Mcheidze, 1997: 137, f. 212-214 (mf).
H. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 154, f. 109A-D (mf).
H. m. Roberts, 1998: 166, f. (mf).
H. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 274J, 277F, O (mf).
H. mellottei Hu, 2001: 339, f. 204.1-5 (mf).
H. m. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 25, f. 19-22 (mf).
H. mellotteei Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 390, f. 257A-D (mf).

mf numidicus Loerbroks, 1983....................Morocco, Algeria
H. setiger Simon, 1875a: 208, pl. 7, f. 3-4 (mf, misidentified).
H. setiger Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 653, pl. 1, f. 21, 30 (mf, misidentified).
H. setiger Simon, 1932: 796, 871, f. 1170-1171 (mf, misidentified).
H. n. Loerbroks, 1983: 113, f. 17, 43-46 (Dmf).

mf orientalis Simon, 1918....................Greece, Turkey, Ukraine
Thomisus hirtus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 42, f. 275-276 (Dmf, preoccupied).
H. hirtus Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 653, pl. 1, f. 19-20, 28, 35 (mf, misidentified).
H. o. Simon, 1918a: 51 (replacement name).
H. o. Loerbroks, 1983: 120, f. 19, 61-64 (mf).
H. o. Utochkin, 1985: 109, f. 5-6, 11-13 (mf).

mf pilosus Nosek, 1905....................Turkey
H. p. Nosek, 1905b: 135 (Df).
H. p. Loerbroks, 1983: 119, f. 18, 57-60 (mf).

mf setiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Palearctic
Thomisus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 307, pl. 14, f. 15 (Dm).
H. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 114, f. 276 (m).
H. s. Levy, 1973: 136, f. 59-62 (m, Df).
H. s. Loerbroks, 1983: 110, f. 16, 37-42 (mf).
H. s. Levy, 1985b: 49, f. 63-66 (mf).

mf simoni Kulczyn'ski, 1903....................Palearctic
H. simonii Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 654, pl. 1, f. 25, 29 (Dmf).
H. propinquus Kulczyn'ski, 1903b: 657, pl. 1, f. 27 (Df).
H. simonii Loerbroks, 1983: 107, f. 15, 29-36 (mf, S).
H. somonii Qiu, 1983: 93, f. 13.4a-c (mf).
H. simonii Utochkin, 1985: 112, f. 7-10, 14-16 (mf).

mf spinipalpus Loerbroks, 1983....................Eastern Mediterranean
H. s. Loerbroks, 1983: 122, f. 20, 65-68 (Dmf).

mf transvaalicus Simon, 1895....................South Africa
H. t. Simon, 1895b: 438 (Df).
H. t. Loerbroks, 1983: 130, f. 24, 85-87 (mf).

Gen. Heterogriffus Platnick, 1976

H. Platnick, 1976b: 980, type Doliomalus berlandi Lessert, 1938.

mf berlandi (Lessert, 1938) *....................Congo, Uganda, Angola
Doliomalus b. Lessert, 1938: 453, f. 41-43 (Dmf).
H. b. Platnick, 1976b: 980, f. 1-4, 8-11 (Tmf from Doliomalus).

Gen. Hewittia Lessert, 1928

f gracilis Lessert, 1928 *....................Congo
H. g. Lessert, 1928: 310, f. 4-5 (Df).

Gen. Hexommulocymus Caporiacco, 1955

H. Caporiacco, 1955: 410, type H. kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1955.

j kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1955 *....................Venezuela
H. k. Caporiacco, 1955: 410, f. 61 (Dj).

Gen. Holopelus Simon, 1886

mf albibarbis Simon, 1895....................South Africa, Bioko
H. a. Simon, 1895b: 435 (Df).
H. a. Simon, 1907d: 314 (Dm).
H. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1986b: 187, f. 1a-e (mf).

mf almiae Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1986....................South Africa
H. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1986b: 188, f. 2a-d (Dmf).

f bufoninus Simon, 1886 *....................Sumatra
H. b. Simon, 1886b: 173 (Df).

f crassiceps (Strand, 1913)....................Central Africa
Thomisops c. Strand, 1913a: 390 (Df).
H. crassipes Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 319 (Tf from Thomisops, lapsus).

?? irroratus (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Bomis irrorata Thorell, 1899: 73 (Dj).
H. i. Simon, 1907d: 314.

f malati Simon, 1895....................India
H. m. Simon, 1895b: 435 (Df).

f piger O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
H. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 528, pl. 30, f. 10 (Df).

Gen. Iphoctesis Simon, 1903

f echinipes Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
I. e. Simon, 1903l: 124 (Df).

Gen. Isala L. Koch, 1876

j punctata L. Koch, 1876 *....................Australia
I. p. L. Koch, 1876a: 796, pl. 69, f. 3 (Dj).

Gen. Isaloides F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900

f putus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891) *....................Mexico, Panama
Diaea puta O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 85, pl. 11, f. 5 (Df).
Erissus pustulatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 271, pl. 35, f. 2 (Df).
I. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 163, pl. 11, f. 5 (f).

mf toussainti Banks, 1903....................Cuba, Hispaniola
I. toussaintii Banks, 1903: 343, pl. 15, f. 3 (Df).
I. t. Bryant, 1940: 408, pl. 14, f. 185, 189 (f, Dm).
I. toussanti Bryant, 1940: 408, f. 185, 189 (Dm).

mf yollotl Jiménez, 1992....................Mexico
I. y. Jiménez, 1992: 53, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

Gen. Lampertia Strand, 1907

f pulchra Strand, 1907 *....................Madagascar
L. p. Strand, 1907d: 733 (Df).
L. p. Strand, 1907o: 65 (Df).

Gen. Latifrons Kulczyn'ski, 1911

f picta Kulczyn'ski, 1911 *....................New Guinea
L. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 126, pl. 4, f. 11-13 (Df).

Gen. Loxobates Thorell, 1877

f castetsi (Simon, 1906)....................India
Oxytate c. Simon, 1906c: 310 (Df).
L. c. Ono, 1988c: 35 (Tf from Oxytate).

mf daitoensis Ono, 1988....................China, Japan
L. d. Ono, 1988c: 42, f. 27-33 (Dmf).
L. b. Song, 1994b: 120, f. 2A-C (Dm).
L. d. Song & Zhu, 1997: 40, f. 21A-C (m).
L. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 274K, 277P (m).

f ephippiatus Thorell, 1877 *....................Sulawesi
L. e. Thorell, 1877b: 495 (Df).

f kapuri (Tikader, 1980)....................India
Dieta k. Tikader, 1980a: 237, f. 310-311 (Df).
L. k. Ono, 1988c: 42 (Tf from Dieta=Oxytate).

m kawilus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 213, f. 122a-e (Dm).

m masapangensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 214, f. 123a-e (Dm).

f ornatus Thorell, 1891....................Malaysia
L. o. Thorell, 1891: 89 (Df).
L. o. Simon, 1895a: 981, f. 1051.
L. o. Workman, 1896: 83, pl. 83 (f).

j quinquenotatus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
L. p. Thorell, 1895: 283 (Dj).

Gen. Loxoporetes Kulczyn'ski, 1911

f nouhuysii Kulczyn'ski, 1911 *....................New Guinea
L. n. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 131, pl. 4, f. 16-17 (Df).

Gen. Lycopus Thorell, 1895

f atypicus Strand, 1911....................Moluccas, New Guinea
L. a. Strand, 1911d: 155, pl. 5, f. 52 (Df).
L. a. Chrysanthus, 1964: 92, f. 24-25 (f).

f edax Thorell, 1895 *....................Myanmar
L. e. Thorell, 1895: 285 (Df).

f kochi Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
L. k. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 124, pl. 4, f. 10 (Df).

f rubropictus Workman, 1896....................Singapore
L. rubro-pictus Workman, 1896: 84, pl. 84 (Df).

f trabeatus Simon, 1895....................India
L. t. Simon, 1895b: 433 (Df).

Gen. Lysiteles Simon, 1895

In synonymy:
L. nigrifrons (Saito, 1934) = L. coronatus (Grube, 1861) (Ono, 1988c: 133).
L. sapporensis (Saito, 1934) = L. coronatus (Grube, 1861) (Ono, 1988c: 133).
L. takashimai (Uyemura, 1937) = L. coronatus (Grube, 1861) (Ono, 1985a: 23).
L. xianensis Song & Wang, 1991 = L. minimus (Schenkel, 1953) (Song, 1995: 125).

f amoenus Ono, 1980....................Taiwan
L. a. Ono, 1980a: 214, f. 31-34 (Df).
L. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 120, f. 83A-D (f).
L. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 277G (f).

m annapurnus Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. a. Ono, 1979: 105, f. 35-37 (Dm).

mf badongensis Song & Chai, 1990....................China
L. b. Song & Chai, 1990: 367, f. 4A-D (Dmf).
L. b. Song & Li, 1997: 422, f. 27A-D (mf).
L. b. Song & Zhu, 1997: 122, f. 85A-D (mf).
L. b. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1730, f. 37a-d (mf).
L. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 278A, I (mf).

m boteus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 262, f. 153a-f (Dm).

f brunettii (Tikader, 1962)....................India
Synaema b. Tikader, 1962b: 578, f. 10 (Df).
Synaema b. Tikader, 1971a: 54, f. 15N-P (f).
L. b. Ono, 1979: 106 (Tf from Synema).
Synaema b. Tikader, 1980a: 134, f. 190-191 (f).

f catulus Simon, 1895 *....................India
L. c. Simon, 1895b: 434 (Df).
L. c. Ono, 1979: 95, f. 4-7 (f).

mf coronatus (Grube, 1861)....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
Thomisus c. Grube, 1861: 173 (Df).
Xysticus c. Reimoser, 1919: 195.
Ozyptila nigrifrons Saito, 1934b: 279, pl. 12, f. 7, pl. 14, f. 40 (Dm).
Xysticus sapporensis Saito, 1934b: 280, pl. 12, f. 8, pl. 14, f. 41 (Df).
Oxyptila takashimai Uyemura, 1937c: 153, f. 2a-e, pl. 10 (Df).
Diaea takashimai Yaginuma, 1955c: 15 (Tmf from Ozyptila).
Oxyptila nigrifrons Saito, 1959: 128, f. 161a-d (m).
Diaea takashimai Namkung, 1964: 42, f. 37 (f).
Synaema takashimai Yaginuma, 1967b: 88, f. 1d (Tmf from Diaea).
Synaema takashimai Arita, 1970: 27, f. 11 (f).
Synaema takashimai Yaginuma, 1971: 98, f. 85.4-5 (f).
Synaema takashimai Kobayashi, 1974: 46, f. 4 (f).
L. nigrifrons Ono, 1979: 106 (Tm from Ozyptila).
L. sapporensis Ono, 1979: 106 (Tf from Xysticus).
L. takashimai Ono, 1979: 106 (Tmf from Synema).
L. takashimai Ono, 1980a: 204, f. 1-6 (mf).
L. c. Ono, 1985a: 23, f. 13-15 (Tf from Xysticus, Sm).
Xysticus sapporensis Zhu et al., 1985: 196, f. 178a-c (f).
L. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 212, f. 118.1 (mf).
L. c. Ono, 1988c: 133 (S).
L. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 141, f. 14 (mf).
L. c. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 14, f. 34-36 (mf).
L. c. Logunov, 1990: 39, f. 4 (m).
L. c. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 26, f. 23-25 (f).

f dianicus Song & Zhao, 1994....................China
L. d. Song & Zhao, 1994: 114, f. 2A-C (Df).
L. d. Song & Zhu, 1997: 121, f. 84A-C (f).
L. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 277H (f).

mf excultus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................India, Pakistan
Synema exculta O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 60 (Dmf).
L. e. Marusik, 1993b: 464, f. 19-24 (Tf from Synema, Dm).

m himalayensis Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. h. Ono, 1979: 102, f. 29-31 (Dm).

f hongkong Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997....................China
L. h. Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997: 82, f. 3A-B (Df).
L. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 278B (f).

mf inflatus Song & Chai, 1990....................China
L. i. Song & Chai, 1990: 368, f. 5A-E (Dmf).
L. i. Song & Li, 1997: 423, f. 28A-E (mf).
L. i. Song & Zhu, 1997: 123, f. 86A-E (mf).
L. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 274L, 278C, J (mf).

m kunmingensis Song & Zhao, 1994....................China
L. k. Song & Zhao, 1994: 114, f. 3A-C (Dm).
L. k. Song & Zhu, 1997: 124, f. 87A-C (m).
L. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 481, f. 278K (m).

f lepusculus Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. l. Ono, 1979: 98, f. 14-16 (Df).

f linzhiensis Hu, 2001....................China
L. l. Hu, 2001: 343, f. 206.1-3 (Df).

m magkalapitus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 264, f. 154a-g (Dm).

mf maior Ono, 1979....................Russia, Nepal to Japan
L. maius Ono, 1979: 103, f. 1, 32-34 (Dm).
L. maius Ono, 1980a: 207, f. 7-18 (m, Df).
L. m. Brignoli, 1983c: 609.
L. maius Yaginuma, 1986a: 213, f. 118.2 (mf).
L. maius Ono, 1988c: 137 (contends specific name was a noun in apposition, but the word is a neuter comparative adjective, per H. D. Cameron).
L. maius Chikuni, 1989b: 141, f. 16 (mf).
L. maius Feng, 1990: 178, f. 153.1-2 (f).
L. maius Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 14, f. 37-41 (mf).
L. maius Danilov, 1993a: 61, f. 6-8 (mf).
L. maius Song & Zhu, 1997: 125, f. 88A-D (mf).
L. maius Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278D, L (mf).

f mandali (Tikader, 1966)....................India, China
Xysticus m. Tikader, 1966g: 57, f. 4a-b (Df).
Xysticus m. Tikader, 1968b: 110, f. 50-51 (f).
Xysticus m. Tikader, 1971a: 49, f. 14H-J (f).
L. m. Ono, 1979: 106 (Tf from Xysticus).
Xysticus m. Tikader, 1980a: 118, f. 163-164 (f).

mf miniatus Ono, 1980....................Ryukyu Is.
L. m. Ono, 1980a: 210, f. 22-24 (Df).
L. m. Ono, 1988c: 142, f. 145-147 (Dm).

m minimus (Schenkel, 1953)....................China
Xysticus m. Schenkel, 1953b: 55, f. 27a-b (Dm).
L. m. Ono, 1979: 106 (Tm from Xysticus).
L. xianensis Song & Wang, 1991: 2, f. 2A-C (Dm).
L. m. Song, 1995: 125 (S).
L. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 126, f. 89A-B (m).
L. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278M (m).

m minusculus Song & Chai, 1990....................China
L. m. Song & Chai, 1990: 369, f. 6A-C (Dm).
L. m. Song & Li, 1997: 424, f. 29A-C (m).
L. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 127, f. 90A-C (m).
L. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278N (m).

f montivagus Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. m. Ono, 1979: 101, f. 21-24 (Df).

f niger Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. n. Ono, 1979: 102, f. 25-28 (Df).

mf okumae Ono, 1980....................Japan
L. okumai Ono, 1980a: 209, f. 19-21 (Df).
L. o. Ono, 1988c: 140, f. 142-144 (Dm).
L. o. Chikuni, 1989b: 141, f. 15 (mf).

mf parvulus Ono, 1979....................Nepal
L. p. Ono, 1979: 96, f. 8-13 (Dmf).

mf qiuae Song & Wang, 1991....................China
L. qiui Song & Wang, 1991: 1, f. 1A-E (Dmf).
L. qiui Song & Zhu, 1997: 128, f. 91A-D (mf).
L. q. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278E, O (mf).

mf saltus Ono, 1979....................Nepal, China
L. s. Ono, 1979: 99, f. 2-3, 17-20 (Df).
Xysticus himalayaensis Hu & Li, 1987a: 376, f. 40.1-2, 41.1-2 (mf, misidentified).
Xysticus mandali Hu & Li, 1987b: 324, f. 43.4-6 (f, misidentified).
L. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 129, f. 92A-D (mf).
L. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278F, P (mf).
L. s. Hu, 2001: 341, f. 205.1-5 (mf).

mf silvanus Ono, 1980....................China, Taiwan
L. s. Ono, 1980a: 212, f. 25-30 (Dmf).
L. s. Song & Chai, 1990: 369, f. 7A-C (f).
L. s. Song & Li, 1997: 425, f. 30A-C (f).
L. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 130, f. 93A-F (mf).
L. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278G, 279E (mf).

m sorsogonensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 259, f. 151a-d (Dm).

mf suwertikos Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 260, f. 152a-i (Dmf).

mf umalii Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
L. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 257, f. 150a-i (Dmf).

f wenensis Song, 1995....................China
L. minimus Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995: 19, f. 4A-B (f, misidentified).
L. w. Song, 1995: 125 (Df).
L. w. Song & Zhu, 1997: 130, f. 94A-B (f).
L. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 278H (f).

Gen. Majellula Strand, 1932

f affinis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) *....................Mexico
Majella a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 191, pl. 24, f. 3 (Df).
Majella a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 165, pl. 11, f. 6 (f).
M. a. Strand, 1932: 140 (generic replacement name).

m pulchra Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
M. p. Bryant, 1940: 417, pl. 14, f. 190, 197 (Dm).

f spinigera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Guatemala
Bucranium spinigerum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 87, pl. 11, f. 11 (Df).
Majella s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 165, pl. 11, f. 7 (f).

Gen. Martus Mello-Leitão, 1943

m albolineatus Mello-Leitão, 1943 *....................Brazil
M. a. Mello-Leitão, 1943e: 171 (Dm).

Gen. Massuria Thorell, 1887

f angulata Thorell, 1887 *....................Myanmar
M. a. Thorell, 1887: 278 (Df).

f javana Simon, 1895....................Java, Krakatau
M. j. Simon, 1895b: 437 (Df).

Gen. Mecaphesa Simon, 1900

N.B.: according to Lehtinen (1993), Hawaiian species treated as Misumenops by Suman, 1970 and Californian species treated as members of the celer group of Misumenops by Schick, 1965 belong here; no species names were cited by Lehtinen, only counts (14 species from Hawaii, 13 species from California); as those numbers do not agree with the accounts of Suman (who treated 17 species) or Schick (who treated 12 species, including one with two subspecies), no transfers can be specified here.

In synonymy:
M. dimidiatipes (Simon, 1900, T from Synema) = M. naevigera (Simon, 1900) (Suman, 1970: 839, sub Synema).
M. fronto (Simon, 1900, T from Synema) = M. naevigera (Simon, 1900) (Suman, 1970: 839, sub Synema).
M. impotens (Simon, 1900, T from Synema) = M. naevigera (Simon, 1900) (Suman, 1970: 839, sub Synema).

f cincta Simon, 1900 *....................Hawaii
M. c. Simon, 1900a: 495 (Df).
M. c. Suman, 1970: 794, f. 10-12 (f).

mf inclusa (Banks, 1902)....................Galapagos Is.
Misumena i. Banks, 1902c: 62, pl. 1, f. 12 (Dmf).
Misumenops inclusus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 412.
M. i. Lehtinen, 1993: 587 (Tmf from Misumenops).

mf kumadai (Ono, 1985)....................Russia, Korea, Japan, Okinawa
Misumenops k. Ono, 1985c: 15, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Misumenops k. Namkung, Paik & Lee, 1988: 27, f. 1-6 (mf).
Misumenops k. Chikuni, 1989b: 138, f. 4 (mf).
Misumenops k. Logunov, 1992e: 64, f. 9 (mf).
M. k. Lehtinen, 1993: 587 (Tmf from Misumenops).
Misumenops k. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 30, f. 30-35 (mf).

mf naevigera (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii
Synema naevigerum Simon, 1900a: 494, pl. 17, f. 2 (Dmf).
Synema dimidiatipes Simon, 1900a: 493, pl. 17, f. 3 (Df).
Synema fronto Simon, 1900a: 493 (Df).
Synema impotens Simon, 1900a: 494 (Df).
Synema n. Suman, 1970: 839, f. 97-101 (mf, S).
M. n. Lehtinen, 1993: 587 (Tmf from Synema).

mf perkinsi Simon, 1904....................Hawaii
M. p. Simon, 1904a: 342 (Df).
M. p. Suman, 1970: 796, f. 13-17 (f, Dm).

mf semispinosa Simon, 1900....................Hawaii
M. s. Simon, 1900a: 496, pl. 17, f. 4 (Df).
M. s. Suman, 1970: 797, f. 18-22 (f, Dm).

f sjostedti (Berland, 1924)....................Juan Fernandez Is.
Misumenops sjöstedti Berland, 1924b: 433, f. 25-26 (Df).
M. s. Lehtinen, 1993: 587 (Tf from Misumenops).

Gen. Megapyge Caporiacco, 1947

N.B.: transferred here from the Homalonychidae by Roth, 1984: 1.

f rufa Caporiacco, 1947 *....................Guyana
M. r. Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Df).
M. r. Caporiacco, 1948a: 690, f. 108-112 (f).

Gen. Metadiaea Mello-Leitão, 1929

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Misumenops F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 by Lehtinen, 1993: 588 (contra Rinaldi, 1983: 147), restricted to type species, M. fidelis Mello-Leitão, 1929 only (although North American members of the asperatus group of Misumenops might belong here as well).

mf fidelis Mello-Leitão, 1929 *....................Brazil
M. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 237, f. 118-119, 129 (Dmf).

Gen. Misumena Latreille, 1804

Transferred to other genera:
M. arcigera (Grube, 1861) -- see Misumenops.
M. bianulata Mello-Leitão, 1929 -- see Misumenops.
M. horai Tikader, 1962 -- see Diaea.
M. japonica BÖsenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Diaea.
M. parva Piza, 1934 -- see Misumenops.
M. pseudovatia Schenkel, 1936 -- see Misumenops.
M. pulchra Badcock, 1932 -- see Misumenops.
M. rubromaculata Piza, 1934 -- see Misumenops.
M. spinulosissima Berland, 1936 -- see Misumenops.
M. viridis Badcock, 1932 -- see Misumenops.
M. xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 -- see Misumenops.
M. yunohamensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Diaea.

In synonymy:
M. citrea georgiensis (Walckenaer, 1837, T from Thomisus) = M. vatia (Clerck, 1757) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 157, sub M. calycina).
M. occidentalis Kulczyn'ski, 1911 = M. vatia (Clerck, 1757) (Urones, 1996: 33).
M. phrygiata (Walckenaer, 1837, T from Thomisus) = M. vatia (Clerck, 1757) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 157, sub M. calycina).

Nomina dubia:
M. lutea Peelle & Saito, 1933: 111, f. 2 (mf, Kurile Is.) -- Ono, 1988c: 209; Marusik et al., 1993: 83 (but see Saito, 1959: 127, f. 157a-d).
M. natalensis Lawrence, 1947: 28, f. 15 (m, South Africa) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 56.
M. saitoi Roewer, 1951: 448 (replacement name for M. oblonga Saito, 1939: 82, f. 10(4), pl. 1, f. 16, f, Japan, preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1885) -- Ono, 1988c: 209 (but see Saito, 1959: 127, f. 158a-b, f, Japan).

Nomen nudum:
M. kambei Kambe (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 607.

f adelae Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. a. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 365 (Df).

f alluaudi Simon, 1898....................Mauritius
M. a. Simon, 1898c: 279 (Df).

f alpha Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
M. a. Chrysanthus, 1964: 97, f. 37-38, 41-44 (Df).

m amabilis Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
M. a. Keyserling, 1880: 105, pl. 2, f. 57 (Dm).

f annapurna Tikader, 1963....................India
M. a. Tikader, 1963e: 256, f. 7a-b (Df).
M. a. Tikader, 1971a: 42, f. 12K-L (f).
M. a. Tikader, 1980a: 98, f. 138-139 (f).

f arrogans Thorell, 1881....................Yule Is.
M. s. Thorell, 1881: 344 (Df).

?? atrocincta Costa, 1875....................Egypt
M. a. Costa, 1875: 14 (footnote) (D, sex not stated; N.B.: omitted by Roewer.)

f beta Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
M. b. Chrysanthus, 1964: 99, f. 39, 45-47 (Df).

m bicolor Simon, 1875....................Corsica
M. b. Simon, 1875a: 246, pl. 7, f. 2 (Dm).

f bipunctata Rainbow, 1898....................Australia
M. b. Rainbow, 1898a: 342, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df).

f braminica Simon, 1906....................India
M. b. Simon, 1906c: 288 (Df).

mf buettikeri Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989....................Saudi Arabia
M. b. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 27, f. 7a-d (Dmf).

f citreoides (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Guyana, French Guiana
Thomisus c. Taczanowski, 1872: 89 (Df).
M. c. Keyserling, 1880: 109, pl. 2, f. 60 (f).
M. c. Caporiacco, 1954: 139, f. 40 (f).

f conferta Banks, 1898....................Mexico
M. c. Banks, 1898b: 261, pl. 16, f. 12 (Df).

f decorata Tikader, 1980....................India
M. d. Tikader, 1980a: 103, f. 145-146 (Df).

f fasciata Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
M. f. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 135, pl. 4, f. 20 (Df).

f fidelis Banks, 1898....................USA, Mexico
M. f. Banks, 1898b: 261, pl. 16, f. 2 (Df).

f frenata Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
M. f. Simon, 1909e: 141 (Df).

f gamma Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
M. g. Chrysanthus, 1964: 99, f. 40, 48-50 (Df).

f ganpatii Kumari & Mittal, 1994....................India
M. g. Kumari & Mittal, 1994: 29, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf greenae Tikader, 1965....................India
M. g. Tikader, 1965a: 281, f. 5a-c (Dmf).
M. g. Tikader, 1971a: 43, f. 12M-P (mf).
M. g. Tikader, 1980a: 100, f. 140-142 (mf).

m indra Tikader, 1963....................India
M. i. Tikader, 1963e: 255, f. 6a-b (Dm).
M. i. Tikader, 1971a: 40, f. 12D-E (m).
M. i. Tikader, 1980a: 95, f. 134-135 (m).

f innotata Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea
M. i. Thorell, 1881: 336 (Df).

f lorentzi Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
M. lorentzii Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 134, pl. 4, f. 18-19 (Df).
M. l. Chrysanthus, 1964: 95, f. 32-36 (f).

f luteovariata Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 222, f. 113 (Df).

f maputiyana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 244, f. 142a-e (Df).

f maronica Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
M. m. Caporiacco, 1954: 139, f. 41 (Df).

m menoka Tikader, 1963....................India
M. m. Tikader, 1963e: 254, f. 5a-b (Dm).
M. m. Tikader, 1971a: 38, f. 12H-J (m).
M. m. Tikader, 1980a: 91, f. 127-128 (m).

f mridulai Tikader, 1962....................India
M. m. Tikader, 1962b: 573, f. 6 (Df).
M. m. Tikader, 1968b: 108, f. 8-9 (f).
M. m. Tikader, 1971a: 42, f. 13A-B (f).
M. m. Tikader, 1980a: 94, f. 132-133 (f).

mf munitissima Dönitz & Strand, 1906....................Japan
M. m. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 384, pl. 7, f. 90 (Dmf).
M. m. Saito, 1939: 80, f. 10(3) (f).
M. m. Saito, 1959: 127, f. 156a-b (f).

mf nana Lessert, 1933....................Angola
M. n. Lessert, 1933: 118, f. 35-36 (Dmf).

f nicobarensis Tikader, 1980....................Nicobar Is.
M. n. Tikader, 1980a: 102, f. 143-144 (Df).

f nigripes (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Peru, French Guiana
Thomisus n. Taczanowski, 1872: 89 (Df).
M. n. Keyserling, 1880: 111, pl. 2, f. 61 (f).

f nigromaculata Denis, 1963....................Madeira
M. n. Denis, 1963a: 31, f. 2 (Df).

f oblonga O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
M. o. Marusik, 1993b: 459, f. 5-6 (removed f from S of M. vatia, generic placement uncertain).

f pallescens Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
M. p. Caporiacco, 1949a: 457 (Df).

mf peninsulana Banks, 1898....................Mexico
M. p. Banks, 1898b: 263, pl. 16, f. 3 (Dmf).

?? picta Franganillo, 1926....................Cuba
M. p. Franganillo, 1926a: 58 (D).

m platimanu Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 221, f. 102 (Dm).

f quadrivulvata Franganillo, 1926....................Cuba
M. q. Franganillo, 1926a: 58 (Df).

f rosea Hu & Wu, 1989....................China
M. r. Hu & Wu, 1989: 335, f. 266.1-3 (Df).

f rubripes Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
M. r. Keyserling, 1880: 106, pl. 2, f. 58 (Df).

m semicincta Workman, 1896....................Singapore
M. semi-cincta Workman, 1896: 94, pl. 94 (Dm).

f silveryi Tikader, 1965....................India
M. s. Tikader, 1965a: 281, f. 6a-b (Df).
M. s. Tikader, 1971a: 42, f. 12F-G (f).
M. s. Tikader, 1980a: 97, f. 136-137 (f).

mf spinifera (Blackwall, 1862)....................Madeira, Canary Is.
Thomisus spinifer Blackwall, 1862a: 370 (Dm).
Xysticus spinifer Simon, 1883: 281.
M. clarckii Warburton, 1892: 219, pl. 14, f. 7-8 (Df).
M. s. Schmitz, 1895: 198.
M. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 403, pl. 8, f. 82-84 (mf).
M. s. Denis, 1963a: 31, f. 1 (f).

m spinigaster Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 222, f. 95-97 (Dm).

f tapyasuka Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Java
M. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 245, f. 143a-f (Df).

f terrosa Soares, 1944....................Brazil
M. t. Soares, 1944c: 75 (Df).

mf timida Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
M. t. Thorell, 1887: 281 (Df).
M. t. Thorell, 1895: 306 (Dm).

mf tuckeri Lessert, 1919....................Africa
M. t. Lessert, 1919: 133, f. 14-16 (Dmf).
Misumenops t. Millot, 1942: 35, f. 16A-C, 17E (mf).
M. t. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 56, f. 36a-d (Tmf from Misumenops).

m tuckeri thomensis (Bacelar, 1958)....................São Tomé
Misumenops t. t. Bacelar, 1958: 40, f. 1-2 (Dm).

mf variegata Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
M. v. Keyserling, 1880: 101, pl. 2, f. 55 (Dmf).

mf vatia (Clerck, 1757) *....................Holarctic
Araneus vatius Clerck, 1757: 128, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df).
Aranea calycina Linnaeus, 1758: 620 (D).
Aranea 4-lineata Linnaeus, 1761: 1032 (D).
Aranea kleinii Scopoli, 1763: 398 (D).
Aranea osbekii Scopoli, 1763: 399 (D).
Aranea hasselquistii Scopoli, 1763: 399 (D).
Aranea uddmanni Scopoli, 1763: 400 (D).
Aranea scorpiformis Fabricius, 1775: 436 (D).
Aranea virginea Müller, 1776: 194 (D).
Aranea citrea De Geer, 1778: 298, pl. 18, f. 17-22 (D).
Aranea citrina Fourcroy, 1785: 531 (D).
Aranea sulphereoglobosa Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 287 (D).
Aranea sulphurea Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 292 (D).
Aranea quinquepunctata Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 297 (D).
Aranea albonigricans Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 299 (D).
Aranea calicina Olivier, 1789: 225 (D).
Aranea cretata Preyssler, 1791: 105 (D).
M. citrea Latreille, 1804a: 135.
Aranea quinquepunctata Panzer, 1804: 164, pl. 187, f. 7.
Aranea albonigricans Panzer, 1804: 173, pl. 200, f. 7.
Thomisus citreus Walckenaer, 1805: 31, pl. 4, f. 34-35.
Thomisus calycinus Walckenaer, 1805: 32.
Thomisus dauci Walckenaer, 1805: 32.
Thomisus dauci Hahn, 1820: 2, pl. 6, f. C (Df).
Thomisus citreus Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 20, f. A (Df).
Thomisus calycinus Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 20, f. B (Df).
Thomisus citreus Hahn, 1832: 42, f. 32 (f).
Thomisus pratensis Hahn, 1832: 43, f. 33 (Df).
Thomisus spinipes Brullé, 1832: 53, pl. 28, f. 5 (Df).
Thomisus citreus Sundevall, 1833a: 219 (Dm).
Thomisus scorpiformis Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 27, f. a (Df).
Thomisus quadrilineatus Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 27, f. b (Df).
Thomisus pratensis Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 27, f. d (f).
Thomisus viridis Walckenaer, 1837: 528 (Df).
Thomisus citreus georgiensis Walckenaer, 1837: 528 (Df).
Thomisus phrygiatus Walckenaer, 1837: 533 (D).
Thomisus calycinus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 53, f. 283-284 (mf).
Thomisus devius C. L. Koch, 1845: 61, f. 997 (Df).
Thomisus fartus Hentz, 1847: 445, pl. 23, f. 4 (Df).
Thomisus vatius Thorell, 1856: 72.
Thomisus citreus Blackwall, 1861a: 88, pl. 4, f. 53 (mf).
Thomisus vatius Westring, 1861: 442 (mf).
Pachyptile devia Simon, 1864: 433.
Thomisus calycinus Prach, 1866: 608, pl. 11, f. 7-9 (mf).
Thomisus cucurbitinus Sordelli, 1868: 476 (D).
M. v. Thorell, 1872a: 258.
M. v. Menge, 1876: 453, pl. 75, f. 257 (mf).
M. v. Becker, 1882b: 208, pl. 21, f. 1 (mf).
M. v. Hansen, 1882: 66, pl. 4, f. 13 (mf).
M. expallidata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 58 (Df).
M. oblonga O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 59 (Df).
M. v. Emerton, 1892: 368, pl. 30, f. 1 (mf).
M. v. McCook, 1894: 402, pl. 29, f. 10 (f).
M. v. Simon, 1895a: 1025, f. 1020, 1023, 1080.
M. v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 141, pl. 9, f. 33.
M. v. Bösenberg, 1902: 366, pl. 34, f. 539 (mf).
M. v. Emerton, 1902: 27, f. 76-78 (mf).
M. calycina Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 255, pl. 10, f. 164 (f).
M. v. occidentalis Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 63 (Dmf).
M. personata Simon, 1916b: 209 (Dm).
M. calycina Reimoser, 1929c: 88, f. 8 (mf).
M. occidentalis Simon, 1932: 790-791, 869, f. 1154-1156 (mf).
M. occidentalis Denis, 1934b: 154, pl. 2, f. 2 (f).
M. calycina Gertsch, 1939b: 314, f. 3-4, 26-27, 38-39, 86, 96-97 (mf).
M. v. Comstock, 1940: 539, f. 576-577 (mf).
M. v. Chickering, 1940a: 192, f. 4-6 (mf).
M. calycina Muma, 1943: 107, pl. XIV, f. 12 (f).
M. calycina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 157 (S).
M. calycina Tullgren, 1944: 68, pl. 7, f. 121-128 (mf).
M. calycina Kaston, 1948: 411, f. 1481-1482, 1496-1498 (mf).
M. v. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 174, f. 88B, D (mf).
M. v. Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 473, f. 25 (f).
M. v. Schick, 1965: 107, f. 150-152 (mf).
M. v. Azheganova, 1968: 117, f. 252, 279, 287 (mf).
M. v. Vilbaste, 1969: 38, f. 29I, 34A-B, 35A-B (mf).
M. v. Miller, 1971: 126, pl. XVI, f. 11-12 (mf).
M. v. Braendegaard, 1972: 51, f. 26-28 (mf).
M. v. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 131, f. 1-3, 5, 431-434 (mf).
Misumenops v. Hu & Guo, 1982: 139, text-f. (m).
M. v. Hidalgo, 1983: 361, f. 1E-F, N (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1985: 98, f. 38d (mf).
Misumenops v. Hu, 1984: 320, f. 337 (m).
M. v. Loerbroks, 1984: 387, f. 1-18 (mf).
Misumenops v. Guo, 1985: 159, f. 2-89.1-3 (mf).
M. v. Zhu et al., 1985: 171, f. 152a-c (f).
M. v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 207, f. 114.5 (f).
M. v. Zhang, 1987: 206, f. 178.1-3 (f).
M. v. Ono, 1988c: 176, f. 180-185 (mf).
M. v. Chikuni, 1989b: 138, f. 5 (mf).
M. v. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 470, f. 1237 (mf).
M. v. Herreros, 1991: 216, f. 11D-F (mf).
M. v. Danilov, 1993a: 62, f. 9-10 (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1995: 154, f. (mf).
M. v. Urones, 1996: 33 (S).
M. v. Mcheidze, 1997: 142, f. 226-228 (m).
M. v. Song & Zhu, 1997: 156, f. 110A-F (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1998: 163, f. (mf).
M. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 274M, 278A, F (mf).
M. v. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 28, f. 26-29 (mf).
M. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 392, f. 258A-F (mf).

mf vazquezae Jiménez, 1986....................Mexico
M. v. Jiménez, 1986b: 11, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

f viridans Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
M. v. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 94 (Df).

Gen. Misumenoides F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900

Transferred to other genera:
M. anguliventris (Simon, 1900) -- see Misumenops.
M. cretaceus (Simon, 1900) -- see Misumenops.
M. eroticus Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Misumenops.
M. mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Misumenops.
M. nesiotes (Simon, 1899) -- see Misumenops.
M. nigrofrenatus (Simon, 1900) -- see Misumenops.
M. oreades (Simon, 1900) -- see Misumenops.
M. velatus (Simon, 1900) -- see Misumenops.

In synonymy:
M. aleatorius (Hentz, 1847) = M. formosipes (Walckenaer, 1837) (Schick, 1965: 105, after Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944).

mf annulipes (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Mexico, Guatemala
Runcinia a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 78, pl. 9, f. 14 (Dm).
M. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 140, pl. 9, f. 30 (m).
M. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 313, f. 42-43 (m, Df).

m bifissus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900....................Guatemala
M. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 140, pl. 9, f. 31 (Dm).

f blandus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Guatemala, Panama
Runcinia blanda O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 72, pl. 10, f. 2 (Df, not m, =R. magnus).
Runcinia sagittata O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 77, pl. 10, f. 7 (Df).
Runcinea lutea O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 78, pl. 9, f. 13 (Df).
M. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 139, pl. 9, f. 26 (f).

f carminatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 163, pl. 1, f. 1, pl. 9, f. 41 (Df).

f chlorophilus (Holmberg, 1881)....................Argentina
Diaea chlorophila Holmberg, 1881b: 158, pl. 4, f. 11 (Df).
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 53.

f corticatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 217, f. 110 (Df).

f crassipes (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia
Runcinia c. Keyserling, 1880: 121, pl. 2, f. 67 (Df).
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 409.

mf dasysternon Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Chile
M. d. Mello-Leitão, 1943f: 406 (Dmf).

f deccanes Tikader, 1965....................India
M. d. Tikader, 1965a: 279, f. 3a-b (Df).
M. d. Tikader, 1971a: 59, f. 16J-K (f).
M. d. Tikader, 1980a: 152, f. 216-217 (f).

m decipiens Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
M. d. Caporiacco, 1955: 412, f. 62a-b (Dm).

m depressus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Guatemala
Runcinia depressa O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 75, pl. 10, f. 4 (Dm, not f, =M. rugosus).
M. d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 139.

m eximius Mello-Leitão, 1938....................Argentina
M. e. Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 106, f. 23-24 (Dm).

mf formosipes (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA, Canada
Thomisus f. Walckenaer, 1837: 504 (Dmf).
Thomisus flavescens Walckenaer, 1837: 519 (Df).
Thomisus pardus Walckenaer, 1837: 529 (Df).
Thomisus aleatorius Hentz, 1847: 444, pl. 23, f. 2 (Df).
Runcinia brendelii Keyserling, 1880: 127, pl. 2, f. 70 (Dmf).
Runcinia aleatoria Banks, 1892a: 59, pl. 3, f. 18 (f).
Misumena aleatoria Emerton, 1892: 369, pl. 30, f. 2 (mf).
Misumena aleatoria Emerton, 1902: 27, f. 75, 78-82 (mf).
M. aleatorius Petrunkevitch, 1911: 408.
Misumena aleatoria Peelle & Saito, 1933: 110, f. 1 (Dm).
M. aleatorius Gertsch, 1939b: 309, f. 5-6, 28-29, 40-41, 87, 94-95 (mf).
M. aleatorius Comstock, 1940: 540, f. 582 (m).
M. aleatorius Chickering, 1940a: 194, f. 7-9 (mf).
M. f. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 157, f. 26-27 (mf).
M. aleatorius Kaston, 1948: 413, f. 1483-1484, 1499-1501, 2071 (mf).
Misumena aleatoria Saito, 1959: 122, f. 155a-e (m, misidentified).
M. f. Schick, 1965: 105, f. 147-149 (mf, S).
M. f. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 129, f. 416, 427-430 (mf).
M. f. Breene et al., 1993: 78, f. 77A-C (mf).

f fusciventris Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 219, f. 103 (Df).

f gerschmanae Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 365 (Df).

f illotus Soares, 1944....................Brazil
M. i. Soares, 1944c: 76, f. (Df).

f kripalaniae Tikader, 1963....................India, Andaman Is.
M. k. Tikader, 1963e: 257, f. 8a-b (Df).
M. k. Tikader, 1971a: 58, f. 16P-Q (f).
M. k. Tikader, 1980a: 151, f. 214-215 (f).

mf magnus (Keyserling, 1880) *....................Mexico to Colombia
Runcinia magna Keyserling, 1880: 125, pl. 2, f. 69 (Dmf).
Runcinia blanda O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 74, pl. 10, f. 1 (Dm, notf).
Runcinia signata O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 76, pl. 9, f. 6 (Df).
Runcinia propinqua O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 77, pl. 10, f. 6 (Df).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 140, pl. 9, f. 27-28 (mf).
M. m. Kraus, 1955b: 56, f. 149 (f).

m matinikus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 241, f. 140a-d (Dm).

f nicoleti Roewer, 1951....................Chile
Thomisus cinereus Nicolet, 1849: 396 (Df; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1837).
M. cinereus Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 77.
M. n. Roewer, 1951: 448 (replacement name).

f nigripes Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 216 (Df).

f nigromaculatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Brazil
Runcinia nigromaculata Keyserling, 1880: 119, pl. 2, f. 66 (Df).
M. n. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 409.
M. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 215, f. 24 (Df).

f pabilogus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 242, f. 141a-c (Df).

mf parvus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico to Colombia
Runcinia parva Keyserling, 1880: 122, pl. 2, f. 68 (Dmf).
M. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 140, pl. 9, f. 29 (m).

f paucispinosus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Guyana
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 219, f. 25 (Df).

f proseni Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 366, f. 56 (Df).

mf quetzaltocatl Jiménez, 1992....................Mexico
M. q. Jiménez, 1992: 53, f. 5-8 (Dmf).

f roseiceps Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 14, f. 15-16 (Df).

m rubrithorax Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
M. r. Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Dm).
M. r. Caporiacco, 1948a: 694, f. 117 (m).

f rubroniger Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 15, f. 45 (Df).

f rugosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Guatemala, Panama
Runcinia rugosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 75, pl. 9, f. 16 (Df).
Runcinia depressa O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 75, pl. 10, f. 5 (f, misidentified).
M. r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 139.

f shulli Tikader, 1965....................India
M. s. Tikader, 1965a: 280, f. 4a-b (Df).
M. s. Tikader, 1971a: 59, f. 16R-S (f).
M. s. Tikader, 1980a: 154, f. 218-219 (f).

f similis (Keyserling, 1881)....................Brazil
Runcinia s. Keyserling, 1881c: 308, pl. 11, f. 26 (Df).
M. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 410.

m tibialis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Panama, Brazil
Runcinia t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 73, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm).
M. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 139, pl. 9, f. 25 (m).

m variegatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
M. v. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 218, f. 28-29 (Dm).

mf vigilans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890)....................Guatemala
Runcinia v. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 72, pl. 9, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
M. v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 139.

mf vulneratus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. v. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 216 (Dmf).

Gen. Misumenops F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Runcinioides Mello-Leitão, 1929 by Rinaldi, 1988: 19; see notes under Mecaphesa and Metadiaea.

Transferred to other genera:
M. inclusus (Banks, 1902) -- see Mecaphesa.
M. japonicus (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Diaea.
M. kumadai Ono, 1985 -- see Mecaphesa.
M. munieri (Coolidge, 1909) -- see Diaea.
M. sjostedti Berland, 1924 -- see Mecaphesa.
M. tuckeri (Lessert, 1919) -- see Misumena.

In synonymy:
M. arciger (Grube, 1861, T from Misumena) = M. tricuspidatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Ovtsharenko & Marusik, 1992: 71).
M. asperatus utanus Gertsch, 1933 = M. asperatus (Hentz, 1847) (Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 144).
M. bianulatus (Mello-Leitão, 1929, T from Misumena) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 148).
M. cretaceus (Simon, 1900, T from Misumenoides) = M. nigrofrenatus (Simon, 1900) (Suman, 1970: 827).
M. dimidiatus (Piza, 1936) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 149).
M. dubitatus (Piza, 1933) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 148).
M. eroticus (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Misumenoides) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 149).
M. melloleitaoi (Piza, 1933) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 206).
M. mourei (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Misumenoides) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 149).
M. nesiotes (Simon, 1899, T from Misumenoides) = M. insulanus (Keyserling, 1890) (Suman, 1970: 821).
M. nigromaculatus (Mello-Leitão, 1929) = M. argenteus (Mello-Leitão, 1929) (Rinaldi, 1988: 20).
M. parvus (Piza, 1934, T from Misumena) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 149).
M. pavesii (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873, T from Xysticus) = M. tricuspidatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Wunderlich, 1995F: 751).
M. pulcher (Badcock, 1932, T from Misumena) = M. croceus (Keyserling, 1880) (Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 46).
M. rubromaculatus (Piza, 1934, T from Misumena) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 148).
M. viridis (Badcock, 1932, T from Misumena) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 46).
M. vitellinus (Simon, 1900) = M. kanakanus (Karsch, 1880) (Roth, 1995: 46).
M. vulgaris (Piza, 1933) = M. pallidus (Keyserling, 1880) (Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 206).
M. wenensis Zhu, Song & Tang, 1995 = M. pseudovatius (Schenkel, 1936) (Song & Zhu, 1997: 141).
M. ypirangae (Piza, 1936) = M. pallens (Keyserling, 1880) (Rinaldi, 1983: 149).

Homonym replaced:
M. insulanus Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see M. bubulcus.

mf aikoae Schick, 1965....................USA
M. a. Schick, 1965: 131, f. 178-180, 185-186 (Dmf).

f anachoretus (Holmberg, 1876)....................Argentina
Xysticus anachoreta Holmberg, 1876: 27 (Df).
M. a. Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 53.

jj andamanensis Tikader, 1980....................Andaman Is.
M. a. Tikader, 1980a: 159, f. 225.

mf anguliventris (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii
Misumena a. Simon, 1900a: 488, pl. 17, f. 11 (Dmf).
Misumenoides a. Roewer, 1955c: 841
M. a. Suman, 1970: 803, f. 23-27 (Tmf from Misumenoides).

mf argenteus (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil, French Guiana
Runcinioides a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 211, f. 22 (Df).
Runcinioides nigromaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 211, f. 23 (Df).
Runcinioides nigromaculatus Caporiacco, 1954: 140, f. 42, 42a (f, Dm).
M. a. Rinaldi, 1988: 20, f. 1-4 (mf, S).

m aridus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. a. Suman, 1970: 806, f. 28-30 (Dm).

mf armatus Spassky, 1952....................Central Asia
M. armata Spassky, 1952: 204, f. 3, 12-13 (Dmf).
M. a. Brignoli, 1983c: 610.

mf asperatus (Hentz, 1847)....................North, Central America, West Indies
Thomisus a. Hentz, 1847: 447, pl. 23, f. 7 (Df).
Misumena rosea Keyserling, 1880: 82, pl. 2, f. 43 (Dmf).
Misumena foliata Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 2, f. 37, pl. 3, f. 17 (Df).
Misumena placida Banks, 1892a: 58 (Dj).
Misumena a. Emerton, 1892: 370, pl. 30, f. 3 (mf).
Misumena a. Emerton, 1902: 28, f. 83-84 (mf).
Misumessus a. Banks, 1907: 742.
M. a. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 410.
Misumessus a. Comstock, 1912: 530, f. 583-584.
M. a. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 40, f. 30 (f).
M. a. utanus Gertsch, 1933b: 15, f. 14 (Dm).
M. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 328, pl. 34-35, 56-57, 69, 72-73 (mf).
M. a. Comstock, 1940: 543, f. 584 (m).
M. a. Chickering, 1940a: 196, f. 10-12 (mf).
M. a. Muma, 1943: 108, pl. XIV, f. 14-15 (mf).
M. a. Kaston, 1948: 414, f. 1458, 1502-1503 (mf).
M. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 144, f. 413, 415, 455-458 (mf, S).
M. a. Breene et al., 1993: 79, f. 79A-C (mf).

m balteus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. b. Suman, 1970: 807, f. 31-33 (Dm).

mf bellulus (Banks, 1896)....................USA, Cuba, Virgin Is.
Misumena bellula Banks, 1896e: 71 (Df).
Misumessus b. Banks, 1910: 50.
M. b. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 410.
M. b. Gertsch, 1939b: 321, f. 46-47, 65 (f, Dm).
M. b. Bryant, 1940: 413, pl. 14, f. 188, 191-192 (mf).

f biannulipes (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Metadiaea b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 238 (Df).

f bivittatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Brazil, Uruguay
Misumena bivittata Keyserling, 1880: 99, pl. 2, f. 54 (Df).
M. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 224.

mf bubulcus Suman, 1970....................Puerto Rico
M. insulanus Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 43, f. 35-40 (Dmf).
M. b. Suman, 1970: 824 (replacement name, omitted by Brignoli, for M. insulanus Petrunkevitch, 1930, preoccupied, erroneously listed as M. insularis by Roewer, 1955b: 847).

m buehleri Schenkel, 1944....................Timor
M. bühleri Schenkel, 1944: 190, f. 9 (Dmf).

mf californicus (Banks, 1896)....................USA, Mexico
Misumena californica Banks, 1896b: 91 (Df).
Misumessus pallidulus Banks, 1904a: 112, pl. 5, f. 8 (Df).
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 410.
M. pallidulus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 413.
M. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 326, f. 52-53, 67 (f).
M. c. Schick, 1965: 127, f. 7, 168, 172-173, 175-177 (f, Dm).

f callinurus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 234, f. 47 (Df).

f candidoi (Caporiacco, 1948)....................Guyana
Metadiaea mello-leitaoi Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Df; preoccupied by Piza, 1933).
Metadiaea c. Caporiacco, 1948a: 695, f. 118 (f; replacement name).

mf carletonicus Dondale & Redner, 1976....................USA, Canada
M. c. Dondale & Redner, 1976b: 1007, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
M. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 146, f. 463-467 (mf).

f carneus Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 367, f. 57 (Df).

mf cavatus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. c. Suman, 1970: 809, f. 34-38 (Dmf).

mf celer (Hentz, 1847)....................North, Central America
Thomisus delphinus Walckenaer, 1837: 519 (D; nomen oblitum).
Thomisus fuscatus Walckenaer, 1837: 533 (Dm; nomen oblitum).
Thomisus c. Hentz, 1847: 446, pl. 23, f. 5 (Df).
Misumena spinosa Keyserling, 1880: 81, pl. 2, f. 41 (Dm).
Misumena georgiana Keyserling, 1880: 86, pl. 2, f. 45 (Df).
Misumena alabamensis Keyserling, 1884b: 666, pl. 21, f. 15 (Df).
Misumena diegoi Keyserling, 1887b: 481, pl. 6, f. 41 (Df).
Diaea spinigera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 241, pl. 33, f. 16 (Dm).
M. spinosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 144, pl. 10, f. 6 (f).
M. diegoi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 411.
Misumena spinosa Banks, 1913: 179, pl. 11, f. 2 (m).
Misumena georgiana Banks, 1913: 179, pl. 11, f. 16 (f).
M. c. Chamberlin, 1924b: 652.
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 41, f. 31-34 (mf).
M. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 323, f. 30-31, 50-51, 68 (mf).
M. delphinus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 259.
M. c. Kaston, 1948: 415, f. 1487, 1507 (mf).
M. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 147, f. 468-472 (mf).
M. c. Breene et al., 1993: 79, f. 80A-B (mf).

?? celer olivaceus (Franganillo, 1930)....................Cuba
Misumena spinosa olivacea Franganillo, 1930: 35 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

f celer punctatus (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba
Misumena spinosa punctata Franganillo, 1926a: 58 (Df; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

mf coloradensis Gertsch, 1933....................USA, Mexico
M. c. Gertsch, 1933b: 17, f. 15, 46 (Dmf).
M. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 331, f. 60-61, 66 (mf).
M. c. Schick, 1965: 136, f. 194-196 (mf).
M. c. Breene et al., 1993: 79, f. 81A-B (mf).

mf conspersus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Misumena conspersa Keyserling, 1880: 107, pl. 2, f. 59 (Dmf).
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 411.

f consuetus (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico
Misumena consueta Banks, 1898b: 262, pl. 16, f. 4 (Df).
M. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 146.

mf croceus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia to Paraguay
Misumena crocea Keyserling, 1880: 97, pl. 2, f. 40, 53 (Dmf).
Misumena c. Berland, 1913b: 94, pl. 9, f. 48 (m).
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 230.
Misumena pulchra Badcock, 1932: 30, f. 21 (Df).
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 46 (S).

m cruentatus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA
Thomisus c. Walckenaer, 1837: 534 (Dm).
M. c. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 158, f. 50 (m).

m curadoi Soares, 1943....................Brazil
M. c. Soares, 1943b: 215, f. 5-6 (Dm).

mf dalmasi Berland, 1927....................Marquesas Is.
M. d. Berland, 1927a: 368, f. 1-3 (Df).
M. d. Berland, 1933b: 48, f. 13-16 (Dm).
M. d. Berland, 1935: 44, f. 3-5 (f).

f damnosus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico, Guatemala, Panama
Diaea damnosa Keyserling, 1880: 114, pl. 2, f. 63 (Df).
Misumena pallida O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 86, pl. 11, f. 10 (Df).
Misumena particeps O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 103, pl. 14, f. 1 (Df).
M. d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 143, pl. 10, f. 5 (f).

f decolor (Kulczyn'ski, 1901)....................Ethiopia
Misumena d. Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 3, 38, pl. 2, f. 37 (Df).
D. d. Roewer, 1955c: 845.

mf decorus (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico, Guatemala
Misumena decora Banks, 1898b: 263, pl. 16, f. 13 (Dmf).
M. volutus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 142, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm).
M. d. Gertsch, 1939b: 327, f. 54-55 (mf).

mf deserti Schick, 1965....................USA, Mexico
M. d. Schick, 1965: 124 (Dmf).

f desidiosus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA
Thomisus d. Walckenaer, 1837: 501 (Df).
M. d. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 159, f. 47 (f).

mf devius Gertsch, 1939....................USA
M. d. Gertsch, 1939b: 330, f. 58-59 (Dmf).
M. d. Schick, 1965: 136, f. 191-193 (mf).

j dierythrus (Thorell, 1892)....................Myanmar, Singapore
Misumena dierythra Thorell, 1892c: 92, 470 (Dj).
M. direythra Roewer, 1955c: 846 (lapsus).

mf discretus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. d. Suman, 1970: 811, f. 39-43 (Dmf).

mf dubius (Keyserling, 1880)....................USA, Mexico
Misumena dubia Keyserling, 1880: 90, pl. 2, f. 48 (Df).
Misumena ornata O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 119, pl. 15, f. 11, 13 (Df).
M. d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 145, pl. 10, f. 10 (f).
M. d. Chamberlin, 1924b: 652.
M. d. Gertsch, 1939b: 326, f. 48-49, 64 (f, Dm).
M. d. Schick, 1965: 115, f. 156-159 (mf).
M. d. Ono, 1981a: 11, f. 41-43 (m).
M. d. Breene et al., 1993: 79, f. 82A-B (mf).

mf editus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. e. Suman, 1970: 813, f. 44-48 (Dmf).

m exanthematicus (Holmberg, 1881)....................Argentina
Misumena e. Holmberg, 1881b: 155, pl. 4, f. 10 (Dm).
M. e. Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 53.

mf facundus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. f. Suman, 1970: 815, f. 49-53 (Dmf).

f fluminensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 236, f. 30 (Df).

m forcatus Song & Chai, 1990....................China
M. f. Song & Chai, 1990: 369, f. 8A-C (Dm).
M. f. Song & Li, 1997: 425, f. 31A-C (m).
M. f. Song & Zhu, 1997: 138, f. 98A-C (m).
M. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 275A, 279G (m).

m forcipatus Song & Zhu, 1993....................China
M. f. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 879, f. 50A-C (Dm).
M. f. Song & Zhu, 1997: 139, f. 99A-C (m).
M. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 279H (m).

mf gabrielensis Schick, 1965....................USA
M. g. Schick, 1965: 119, f. 166-167 (Dmf).

m gertschi Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador
M. g. Kraus, 1955b: 54, f. 145-146 (Dm).

f gibbosus (Blackwall, 1862)....................Brazil
Thomisus g. Blackwall, 1862b: 421 (Df).
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 236.

f gracilis (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico
Misumena g. Keyserling, 1880: 92, pl. 2, f. 49 (Df).
M. g. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 145.

mf guianensis (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Brazil, French Guiana
Thomisus g. Taczanowski, 1872: 90 (Dmf).
Diaea guyanensis Keyserling, 1880: 112, pl. 2, f. 62 (Dmf).
M. g. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 141.
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 233.

f haemorrhous Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
M. h. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 15, f. 17 (Df).

m hiatus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. h. Suman, 1970: 818, f. 54-56 (Dm).

m hongkong Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997....................China
M. h. Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997: 83, f. 4A-B (Dm).
M. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 482, f. 279L (m).

mf hubeiensis Song & Zhao, 1994....................China
M. h. Song & Zhao, 1994: 115, f. 4A-F (Dmf).
M. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 140, f. 100A-F (mf).
M. h. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1730, f. 38a-f (mf).
M. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 279B, J (mf).

mf ignobilis (Badcock, 1932)....................Paraguay, Argentina
Misumena i. Badcock, 1932: 29 (Dm).
Misumenoides i. Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 77.
M. i. Schenkel, 1949: 201, f. 5 (Df).

mf imbricatus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. i. Suman, 1970: 819, f. 57-61 (Dmf).

mf importunus (Keyserling, 1881)....................USA
Misumena importuna Keyserling, 1881c: 307, pl. 11, f. 25 (Df).
M. i. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 412.
M. i. Schick, 1965: 128, f. 174, 181-182 (f, Dm).

mf importunus belkini Schick, 1965....................USA
M. i. b. Schick, 1965: 131, f. 183-184 (Dmf).

f iners (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA
Thomisus i. Walckenaer, 1837: 530 (Df).
M. i. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 160, f. 49 (Df).

mf insulanus (Keyserling, 1890)....................Hawaii
Diaea insulana Keyserling, 1890: 261, pl. 24, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
Misumena nesiotes Simon, 1899b: 416 (Df).
Diaea insulana Simon, 1900a: 490, pl. 17, f. 13 (mf).
M. i. Suman, 1970: 821, f. 62-66 (Tmf from Diaea, S).

mf junctus Suman, 1970....................Hawaii
M. j. Suman, 1970: 824, f. 67-71 (Dmf).

mf kanakanus (Karsch, 1880)....................Hawaii
Diaea kanakana Karsch, 1880a: 80 (Df).
Diaea vitellina Simon, 1900a: 491, pl. 17, f. 14 (Dmf).
M. vitellinus Suman, 1970: 836, f. 92-96 (Tmf from Diaea).
M. k. Suman, 1970: 827 (Tf from Diaea).
M. k. Roth, 1995: 46 (Sf).

mf khandalaensis Tikader, 1965....................India
M. k. Tikader, 1965a: 287, f. 11a-c (Dmf).
M. k. Tikader, 1971a: 60, f. 16F-H (mf).
M. k. Tikader, 1980a: 156, f. 220-222 (mf).

f kumaonensis Tikader, 1980....................India
M. k. Tikader, 1980a: 157, f. 223-224 (Df).

f laticeps (Mello-Leitão, 1944)....................Argentina
Metadiaea l. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 363 (Df).

f lenis (Keyserling, 1880)....................Brazil
Misumena l. Keyserling, 1880: 88, pl. 2, f. 46 (Df).
M. l. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 412.

mf lepidus (Thorell, 1877)....................USA, Canada
Diaea lepida Thorell, 1877c: 498 (Dm).
Misumessus l. Banks, 1910: 50.
M. l. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 412.
M. l. Schick, 1965: 122, f. 164, 169-171 (mf, removed from S of M. celer).

f litteratus (Piza, 1933)....................Brazil
Metadiaea litterata Piza, 1933b: 46, f. 2 (Df).
M. l. Rinaldi, 1988: 23, f. 5-8 (f).

m longispinosus (Mello-Leitão, 1949)....................Brazil
Runcinioides l. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 16, f. 18 (Dm).

mf lowriei Schick, 1970....................USA
M. l. Schick, 1970: 9 (Dmf).
M. l. Schick, 1971: 5 (holotype data).

mf maculissparsus (Keyserling, 1891) *....................Brazil
Misumena maculis-sparsa Keyserling, 1891: 245, pl. 10, f. 186 (Dmf).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 141.
M. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 232, f. 29 (mf).

f maygitgitus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 267, f. 156a-f (Df).

f melloleitaoi Berland, 1942....................Tahiti
M. pallida Berland, 1934a: 98, f. 1-5 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1880).
M. m. Berland, 1942: 6 (replacement name).

f mexicanus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico
Misumena mexicana Keyserling, 1880: 89, pl. 2, f. 47 (Df).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 145.

mf modestus (Banks, 1898)....................USA, Mexico
Misumena modesta Banks, 1898b: 262, pl. 16, f. 1 (Dmf).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 146.

f morrisi Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 266, f. 155a-e (Df).

mf nepenthicola (Pocock, 1898)....................Singapore, Borneo
Misumena n. Pocock, 1898h: 274 (D).
M. n. Fage, 1928: 13, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
M. n. Bristowe, 1930a: 345, f. 2 (mf).

mf nigrofrenatus (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii
Misumena nigrofrenata Simon, 1900a: 486, pl. 17, f. 1 (Df).
Misumena cretacea Simon, 1900a: 487 (Df).
M. n. Suman, 1970: 827, f. 72-76 (Tf from Misumenoides, Dm, S).

m obesulus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
M. o. Gertsch & Davis, 1940bb: 3, f. 5-6 (Dm).

mf oblongus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Canada to Guatemala, St. Vincent
Misumena oblonga Keyserling, 1880: 79, pl. 2, f. 52 (Dm).
Misumena americana Keyserling, 1880: 85, pl. 2, f. 44 (Df).
Misumena oblonga Emerton, 1892: 371, pl. 30, f. 4 (mf).
Misumena americana Simon, 1897d: 876 (Dm).
M. o. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 144, pl. 10, f. 8-9 (f).
Misumessus o. Banks, 1904a: 112.
M. o. Gertsch, 1939b: 320, f. 44-45, 62-63 (mf).
M. o. Chickering, 1940a: 197, f. 13-15 (mf).
M. o. Kaston, 1948: 415, f. 1486, 1504-1506 (mf).
M. o. Schick, 1965: 111, f. 153-155 (mf).
M. o. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 141, f. 451-454 (mf).
M. o. Breene et al., 1993: 78, f. 78A-C (mf).

mf ocellatus (Tullgren, 1905)....................Bolivia, Argentina
Misumena ocellata Tullgren, 1905: 38, pl. 5, f. 15 (Dmf).
M. o. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 413.

m octoguttatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
M. o. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 219 (Dm).

mf oreades (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii
Misumena o. Simon, 1900a: 485 (Df).
M. o. Suman, 1970: 829, f. 77-81 (Tf from Misumenoides, Dm).

mf pallens (Keyserling, 1880)....................Guatemala to Argentina
Misumena p. Keyserling, 1880: 96, pl. 2, f. 52 (Df).
M. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 413.
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 227, f. 26-28 (f, Dm).
Misumena bianulata Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 223, 297, f. 92 (Df; N.B.: spelled biannulata on p. 297).
Misumena viridis Badcock, 1932: 29, f. 20 (Df).
Metadiaea mello-leitaoi Piza, 1933b: 45, f. 1 (Df).
Metadiaea dubitata Piza, 1933b: 48 (Df).
Metadiaea mello-leitaoi Piza, 1933c: 90, f. 2 (f).
Misumena rubromaculata Piza, 1934: 1, f. 1 (Dm).
Misumena parva Piza, 1934: 2, f. 2 (Dm).
Metadiaea dubitata Piza, 1934: 4, f. 3 (f).
Metadiaea dimidiata Piza, 1936b: 86, f. 1 (Df).
Metadiaea ypirangae Piza, 1936b: 88 (Df).
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 206 (S).
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 46 (S).
Misumenoides eroticus Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 274, f. 29 (Dmf).
Misumenoides mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 275, f. 30 (Dm).
M. p. Rinaldi, 1983: 147, f. 1-2, 5-6, 9-10, 13 (mf, S).

mf pallidus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia to Argentina
Diaea pallida Keyserling, 1880: 117, pl. 2, f. 65 (Df).
Misumena pallida Keyserling, 1891: 246.
M. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 141.
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 229, f. 27 (f, Dm).
Metadiaea vulgaris Piza, 1933c: 88, f. 1 (Df).
M. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 206 (S).
M. p. Rinaldi, 1983: 151, f. 3-4, 7-8, 11-12, 14 (mf).

mf pallidus reichlini Schenkel, 1949....................Argentina
M. p. r. Schenkel, 1949: 203, f. 6 (Dmf).

m paranensis (Mello-Leitão, 1932)....................Brazil
Metadiaea p. Mello-Leitão, 1932c: 74 (Dm).

f pascalis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891)....................Panama
Misumena p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 85, pl. 11, f. 6 (Df).
Misumena conjuncta O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 86, pl. 11, f. 7 (Df).
M. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 143, pl. 10, f. 7 (f).

m persimilis Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador
M. p. Kraus, 1955b: 55, f. 147-148 (Dm).

m prosper (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Guatemala
Synaema p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 213, pl. 26, f. 13 (Dm).
M. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 143, pl. 10, f. 4 (m).

mf pseudovatius (Schenkel, 1936)....................China
Misumena pseudovatia Schenkel, 1936b: 132, f. 48 (Dm).
M. p. Zhu et al., 1985: 173, f. 154a-d (Tm from Misumena).
M. p. Zhao, 1993: 361, f. 179a-b (m).
M. wenensis Zhu, Song & Tang, in Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995: 20, f. 5A-B (Dm).
M. p. Song & Zhu, 1997: 141, f. 101A-D (m, Df, S).
M. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 279C, K (mf).
M. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 393, f. 259A-D (mf).

m punctatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Misumena punctata Keyserling, 1880: 103, pl. 2, f. 56 (Dm).
M. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 414.

f pustulatus (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Runcinioides p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 212, f. 107 (Df).

mf quercinus Schick, 1965....................USA
M. q. Schick, 1965: 117 (Dmf).

mf rapaensis Berland, 1934....................Rapa
M. r. Berland, 1934b: 329, f. 9-13 (Dmf).
M. r. Ledoux & Hallé, 1995: 9, f. 8, 9A-F (mf).

mf revillagigedoensis Jiménez, 1991....................Mexico
M. r. Jiménez, 1991: 421, f. 5-8 (Dmf).

f robustus Simon, 1929....................Venezuela, Peru, Brazil
M. r. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 226, f. 116 (Df).

f roseofuscus Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 367, f. 58 (Df).

mf rothi Schick, 1965....................USA
M. r. Schick, 1965: 117, f. 160-163, 165 (Dmf).

mf rubrodecoratus Millot, 1942....................Africa
M. rubrodecorata Millot, 1942: 37, f. 17A-B (Df).
M. rubrodecorata Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 51, f. 33a-f (mf).

mf rufithorax (Simon, 1904)....................Hawaii
Synaema r. Simon, 1904a: 342 (Dj).
M. r. Suman, 1970: 832, f. 82-86 (Tj from Synema, Dmf).

mf schiapelliae Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
M. s. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 368, f. 59 (Dmf).

mf schlingeri Schick, 1965....................USA
Runcinia californica Banks, 1900a: 99 (Df, preoccupied in M.).
Misumenoides californicus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 409.
M. s. Schick, 1965: 120 (f, Dm, replacement name for above, removed from S of M. dubius).

mf sierrensis Schick, 1965....................USA
M. s. Schick, 1965: 119 (Dmf).
M. s. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 145, f. 459-462 (mf).

f silvarum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 228 (Df).

f souzai (Soares, 1942)....................Brazil
Runcinioides s. Soares, 1942: 258, f. 3-4 (Df).
M. s. Rinaldi, 1988: 25, f. 9-10 (f).

f spinifer (Piza, 1937)....................Brazil
Metadiaea spinifera Piza, 1937b: 179, f. 1 (Df).

f spinitarsis Mello-Leitão, 1932....................Brazil
M. s. Mello-Leitão, 1932c: 74 (Df).

mf spinulosissimus (Berland, 1936)....................Cape Verde Is.
Misumena spinulosissima Berland, 1936: 77, f. 19-21 (Df).
Misumena spinulosissima Denis, 1941a: 126, f. 14-15 (Dm).
M. spinulosissima Schmidt & Krause, 1994c: 8 (Tmf from Misumena).

m spiralis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900....................Guatemala
M. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 142, pl. 10, f. 2 (Dm).

f splendens (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico
Misumena s. Keyserling, 1880: 93, pl. 2, f. 50 (Df).
M. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 145.

mf subargentatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................India
Diaea subargentata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 65 (Dmf).
M. s. Marusik, 1993b: 463, f. 15-18 (Tmf from Diaea).

mf temibilis (Holmberg, 1876)....................Argentina
Xysticus t. Holmberg, 1876: 27 (Dmf).
M. t. Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 54.

f thienemanni Reimoser, 1931....................Sumatra
M. t. Reimoser, 1931a: 766 (Df).

mf tricuspidatus (Fabricius, 1775)....................Palearctic
Aranea tricuspidata Fabricius, 1775: 433 (D).
Aranea viatica Fourcroy, 1785: 531 (D).
Aranea inaurata Olivier, 1789: 225 (D).
Aranea tricuspidata Olivier, 1789: 233 (Df).
Aranea delicatula Walckenaer, 1802: 232 (Dm).
Aranea diana Walckenaer, 1802: 232 (Df).
Thomisus diana Walckenaer, 1805: 30.
Thomisus t. Walckenaer, 1805: 32.
Thomisus delicatulus Walckenaer, 1805: 32.
Thomisus diana Hahn, 1832: 31, f. 26 (f).
Thomisus diana Hahn, 1833b: 2, pl. 6, f. A (f).
Thomisus hermanii Hahn, 1833b: 2, pl. 6, f. B (Df).
Thomisus diana Walckenaer, 1837: 531 (Dm).
Thomisus arcigerus Grube, 1861: 173 (Df).
Diana delicata Simon, 1864: 433.
Diaea t. Thorell, 1870b: 184.
Diaea t. Thorell, 1872a: 539.
Xysticus pavesii O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 540, pl. 15, f. 8 (Dm).
Misumena t. Simon, 1875a: 244 (Dmf).
Diaea t. Menge, 1877: 456, pl. 76, f. 258 (mf).
Misumena t. Becker, 1882b: 211, pl. 22, f. 1 (mf).
Misumena t. Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 38, pl. 2, f. 36 (f).
Misumena t. Bösenberg, 1902: 365, pl. 34, f. 538 (mf).
Misumena t. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 254, pl. 10, f. 169-170 (mf).
M. t. Simon, 1932: 791, 869, f. 1157-1159 (mf).
Misumena t. Saito, 1934b: 275, pl. 14, f. 37 (mf).
Misumena t. Saito, 1936b: 7, 74, pl. 6 (f).
Xysticus pavesii Caporiacco, 1951a: 91, f. 9a-c (m, Df).
Misumena tricuspidata Saito, 1959: 127, f. 159a-j (mf).
Misumena tricuspidata Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 472, f. 24, 26 (mf).
Misumena tricuspidata Lee, 1966: 68, f. 25b-e (mf).
M. tricuspidata Azheganova, 1968: 117, f. 253, 280 (mf).
M. t. Miller, 1971: 126, pl. XVI, f. 9-10 (mf).
M. t. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 72, f. 57.1-2 (mf).
M. t. Song, 1980: 189, f. 104a-e (mf).
Misumena tricuspidata Wang, 1981: 134, f. 74A-D (mf).
M. tricuspidalus Qiu, 1983: 94, f. 13.5a-c (mf).
M. t. Hu, 1984: 319, f. 336.1-2 (mf).
M. t. Guo, 1985: 159, f. 2-88.1-3 (mf).
M. t. Zhu et al., 1985: 174, f. 155a-d (mf).
M. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 205, f. 114.3 (mf).
M. t. Song, 1987: 255, f. 210-212 (mf).
M. t. Zhang, 1987: 205, f. 177.1-3 (mf).
M. t. Ono, 1988c: 162, f. 169-174 (mf).
M. t. Chikuni, 1989b: 137, f. 2 (mf).
M. t. Hu & Wu, 1989: 337, f. 268.1-3 (mf).
M. t. Feng, 1990: 179, f. 154.1-5 (mf).
M. t. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 15, f. 42-44 (mf).
M. t. Chen & Gao, 1990: 169, f. 215a-b (mf).
M. t. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 267, f. 279.1-3 (f).
M. tricuspidata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1238 (mf).
M. t. Ovtsharenko & Marusik, 1992: 71 (S).
M. t. Danilov, 1993a: 62, f. 11 (m).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 879, f. 51A-C (mf).
M. t. Zhao, 1993: 362, f. 180a-d (mf).
M. t. Huber, 1995a: 155, f. 3A-B, 7A, 11 (mf).
M. t. Roberts, 1995: 155, f. (mf).
M. t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 751 (S).
M. t. Mcheidze, 1997: 142, f. 229-231 (mf).
M. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 143, f. 102A-C, 103A-B (mf).
M. t. Roberts, 1998: 164, f. (mf).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 14I, 279D, L (mf).
M. t. Hu, 2001: 344, f. 207.1-3 (mf).
M. t. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 30, f. 36-39 (mf).
M. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 395, f. 260A-D (mf).

mf tricuspidatus concolor (Caporiacco, 1935)....................Karakorum
Misumena t. c. Caporiacco, 1935b: 183 (Dmf).

f turanicus Charitonov, 1946....................Uzbekistan
M. turanica Charitonov, 1946: 27, f. 45 (Df).
M. t. Brignoli, 1983c: 611.

f variegatus Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
M. v. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 94 (Df).

f varius (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia
Misumena varia Keyserling, 1880: 94, pl. 2, f. 51 (Df).
M. v. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 414.

mf velatus (Simon, 1900)....................Hawaii
Misumena velata Simon, 1900a: 489, pl. 17, f. 12 (Dmf).
M. v. Suman, 1970: 834, f. 87-91 (Tmf from Misumenoides).

mf verityi Schick, 1965....................USA
M. v. Schick, 1965: 133, f. 188-190 (Dmf).

mf xinjiangensis (Hu & Wu, 1989)....................China
Misumena x. Hu & Wu, 1989: 333, f. 265.1-6 (Dmf).
M. x. Song & Zhu, 1997: 147, f. 104A-E (Tmf from Misumena).
M. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 279M, 280F (mf).

m xinjie Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997....................China
M. x. Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997: 84, f. 5A-B (Dm).
M. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 280E (m).

mf xiushanensis Song & Chai, 1990....................China
M. x. Song & Chai, 1990: 370, f. 9A-E (Dmf).
M. x. Song & Li, 1997: 426, f. 32A-E (mf).
M. x. Song & Zhu, 1997: 148, f. 105A-E (mf).
M. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 279N, 280G (mf).

f zeugma Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
M. z. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 235 (Df).

f zhangmuensis (Hu & Li, 1987)....................China
Pasias z. Hu & Li, 1987b: 314, f. 39.1-6 (Df).
M. z. Song & Zhu, 1997: 149, f. 106A-B (Tf from Pasias).
M. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 279O (f).
M. z. Hu, 2001: 345, f. 208.1-2 (f).

Gen. Monaeses Thorell, 1869

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Rhynchognatha Thorell, 1887 by Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 101, contra Crome, 1962: 167, and of Mecostrabus Simon, 1903 by Ono, 1985b: 92.

In synonymy:
M. debilispina Lawrence, 1928 = M. griseus Pavesi, 1897 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 112).
M. magnus Millot, 1942 = M. austrinus Simon, 1910 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 110).
M. nigeriensis Millot, 1942 = M. paradoxus (Lucas, 1846) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 107).
M. paradoxus albidus Simon, 1906 = M. paradoxus (Lucas, 1846) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 107).
M. voltaensis Millot, 1942 = M. austrinus Simon, 1910 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 110).

mf aciculus (Simon, 1903)....................Nepal to Japan, Philippines
Mecostrabus a. Simon, 1903g: 727 (Df).
M. a. Ono, 1985b: 93, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).
M. acciculus Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 2I-J (f).
M. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 143, f. 23 (mf).
M. a. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 880, f. 52A-B (f).
M. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 220, f. 126a-d (m).
M. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 59, f. 35A-H (mf).
M. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 275B, 279P, 280H (mf).

m attenuatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
M. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 529, pl. 30, f. 11 (Dm).
Rhynchognatha attenuata Crome, 1962: 168 (Tm from Monaeses).

mf austrinus Simon, 1910....................West, Southern Africa
M. a. Simon, 1910b: 194 (Df).
M. magnus Millot, 1942: 27, f. 12K (Df).
M. voltaensis Millot, 1942: 28, f. 12I-J (Df).
M. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 110, f. 7a-e (mf, S).

f brevicaudatus L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
M. b. L. Koch, 1874a: 526, pl. 40, f. 3 (Df).

mf caudatus Tang & Song, 1988....................China
M. c. Tang & Song, 1988a: 245, f. 1-3 (Df).
N. c. Chen & Zhang, 1995: 140, f. 1-2 (Dm).
M. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 59, f. 36A-E (mf).
M. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 483, f. 275C, 280A, I (mf).

j cinerascens (Thorell, 1887)....................Sri Lanka, Myanmar
Rhynchognatha c. Thorell, 1887: 285 (Dj).
M. c. Simon, 1895a: 993.
Rhynchognatha c. Crome, 1962: 168 (Tj from Monaeses).

mf fasciculiger Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
M. fasciculigera Jézéquel, 1964c: 1116, f. 15-16 (Dmf).
M. fasciculigerus Brignoli, 1983c: 612.

mf fuscus Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984....................South Africa
M. f. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 109, f. 1c, 6a-c (Dmf).

mf gibbus Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984....................South Africa
M. g. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 105, f. 4a-g (Dmf).

m greeni O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
M. g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 530, pl. 30, f. 12 (Dm).
Rhynchognatha g. Crome, 1962: 168 (Tm from Monaeses).

mf griseus Pavesi, 1897....................Ethiopia to South Africa
M. g. Pavesi, 1897b: 173 (Df).
M. debilispina Lawrence, 1928: 245, pl. 22, f. 28 (Df).
M. g. Millot, 1942: 23, f. 12A-D (Dm).
M. g. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 112, f. 9a-d (m, Sf).

m guineensis Millot, 1942....................Guinea
M. g. Millot, 1942: 26, f. 13 (Dm).

mf habamatinikus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 218, f. 125a-q (Dmf).

mf israeliensis Levy, 1973....................Israel, Lebanon, Central Asia
M. i. Levy, 1973: 111, f. 8-11 (Dmf).
M. i. Levy, 1985b: 20, f. 15-18 (mf).

mf jabalpurensis Gajbe & Rane, 1992....................India
M. j. Gajbe & Rane, 1992: 395, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

m lucasi (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Guyana
Monastes lucasii Taczanowski, 1872: 81, pl. 4, f. 5 (Dm).
Rhynchognatha l. Crome, 1962: 168 (Tm from Monaeses).

f mukundi Tikader, 1980....................India
M. m. Tikader, 1980a: 145, f. 205-207 (Df).

j nigritus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
M. n. Simon, 1909e: 128 (Dj).
Rhynchognatha nigrita Crome, 1962: 168 (Tj from Monaeses).

f pachpediensis (Tikader, 1980)....................India
Tmarus p. Tikader, 1980a: 149, f. 211-213 (Df).
M. p. Ono, 1988c: 68 (Tf from Tmarus).

mf paradoxus (Lucas, 1846) *....................Europe to Azerbaijan, Africa
Monastes p. Lucas, 1846: 193, pl. 11, f. 1 (Dmf).
Thomisus p. Simon, 1866b: 286.
M. p. Thorell, 1870b: 182.
M. caudicula Simon, 1884j: 324 (Dj).
M. caudicula Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 102, pl. 4, f. 12 (Dmf).
M. p. Simon, 1895a: 995.
M. p. albidus Simon, 1906a: 1165 (D).
M. p. Strand, 1915c: 147.
M. p. Simon, 1932: 782, 866, f. 1126-1129 (mf).
M. nigeriensis Millot, 1942: 25, f. 12E-H (Dm).
M. p. Levy, 1973: 113, f. 12-14 (mf).
M. p. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 107, f. 5a-i (mf, S).

f parvati Tikader, 1963....................India
M. p. Tikader, 1963e: 249, f. 1a-c (Df).
M. p. Tikader, 1971a: 57, f. 16C-E (f).
M. p. Tikader, 1980a: 144, f. 202-204 (f).

mf pustulosus Pavesi, 1895....................Ethiopia to South Africa
M. p. Pavesi, 1895a: 513 (Df).
Tmarus p. Simon, 1901d: 22.
M. p. Lessert, 1915a: 35, pl. 2, f. 51 (f).
M. p. Lessert, 1919: 113, f. 9, pl. 2, f. 38 (Dm).
M. p. Millot, 1942: 22, f. 11 (mf).
M. p. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 112, f. 8a-g (mf).

mf quadrituberculatus Lawrence, 1927....................Southern Africa
M. q. Lawrence, 1927: 33, pl. 1, f. 21, pl. 3, f. 64 (Dmf).
M. q. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1984: 105, f. 3a-e (m, Df).

j reticulatus (Simon, 1909)....................Vietnam
Mecostrabus r. Simon, 1909e: 127 (Dj).

m tuberculatus (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Rhynchognatha tuberculata Thorell, 1895: 296 (Dm).
Rhynchognatha tuberculata Crome, 1962: 168 (Tm from Monaeses).

f xiphosurus Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau
M. xiphosura Simon, 1907d: 313 (Df).
M. x. Roewer, 1955c: 812.

j xyphoides L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
M. x. L. Koch, 1874a: 525, pl. 40, f. 2 (Dj).

Gen. Musaeus Thorell, 1890

N.B.: this genus was only "provisionally" removed from the synonymy of Oxytate L. Koch, 1878 by Ono, 1988c: 34, but its type species, M. politus Thorell, 1890 was specifically returned to Musaeus by Ono.

m politus Thorell, 1890 *....................Sumatra
M. p. Thorell, 1890c: 150 (Dm).
Oxytate polita Simon, 1895a: 982.
M. p. Ono, 1988c: 35 (Tm from Oxytate).

Gen. Mystaria Simon, 1895

f rufolimbata Simon, 1895 *....................West Africa
M. r. Simon, 1895a: 989 (Df).
M. r. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1111, f. 9 (f).

f unicolor Simon, 1895....................Sierra Leone
M. u. Simon, 1895a: 990 (Df).

Gen. Narcaeus Thorell, 1890

f picinus Thorell, 1890 *....................Java
N. p. Thorell, 1890c: 152 (Df).

Gen. Nyctimus Thorell, 1877

m bistriatus Thorell, 1877 *....................Sumatra, Sulawesi
N. b. Thorell, 1877b: 499 (Dm).

Gen. Ocyllus Thorell, 1887

j binotatus Thorell, 1887 *....................Myanmar
O. b. Thorell, 1887: 268 (Dj).

m pallens Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
O. p. Thorell, 1895: 301 (Dm).

Gen. Onocolus Simon, 1895

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Paronocolus Mello-Leitão, 1929 by Lise, 1981a: 8; the spelling Onoculus in Brignoli is a lapsus.

Transferred to other genera:
O. stolzmanni (Keyserling, 1880) -- see Tmarus.

In synonymy:
O. episcopus Mello-Leitão, 1934 = O. intermedius (Mello-Leitão, 1929) (Lise, 1981a: 39, who inexplicably used the younger name).
O. mendax Soares & Soares, 1946 = O. infelix Mello-Leitão, 1940 (Lise, 1981a: 49).

f biocellatus Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
O. b. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 178, f. 20 (Df).
O. b. Lise, 1981a: 11, f. 6-11 (f).

mf compactilis Simon, 1895....................Peru, Brazil
O. c. Simon, 1895b: 441 (Dmf).
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 69, f. 146-147 (mf).
O. c. Lise, 1981a: 15, f. 12-26 (mf).

mf echinatus (Taczanowski, 1873) *....................Venezuela to Brazil
Thomisus e. Taczanowski, 1872: 97 (Dmf).
Thomisus sexpunctatus Taczanowski, 1872: 101 (Df).
Stephanopis e. Keyserling, 1880: 189, pl. 4, f. 104 (Df).
O. e. Simon, 1895a: 1053.
O. e. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 77, f. 171-174 (mf).
Parastephanops e. Bryant, 1940: 412, f. (f).
O. e. Lise, 1981a: 20, f. 27-41 (mf).

mf echinicaudus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Paraguay
O. echinicauda Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 70, f. 148-153 (Dmf).
O. echinicauda Lise, 1981a: 28, f. 42-57 (mf).

f echinurus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. e. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 76, f. 169-170 (Df).
O. e. Lise, 1981a: 36, f. 58-63 (f).

m eloaeus Lise, 1980....................Brazil
O. e. Lise, 1980b: 150, f. 1-9 (Dm).

mf garruchus Lise, 1979....................Brazil
O. simoni Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 72, f. 159-161 (m, not f).
O. g. Lise, 1979a: 68, f. 1-15 (Dmf).

m granulatus Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
O. granulata Bryant, 1940: 409, f. 186-187 (Dm).
O. g. Roewer, 1955c: 757.

f granulosus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
O. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 75, f. 167-168 (Df).
O. g. Lise, 1981a: 46, f. 79-84 (f).

mf infelix Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
O. i. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 250 (Df).
O. mendax Soares & Soares, 1946a: 62, f. 10-12 (Dm).
O. i. Lise, 1981a: 49, f. 85-99 (f, Sm).

mf intermedius (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil, Paraguay
Paronocolus i. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 79, f. 41 (Dm).
O. episcopus Mello-Leitão, 1934b: 48, pl. 1 (Df).
O. episcopus Lise, 1981a: 39, f. 64-78 (f, Dm, S).

f latiductus Lise, 1980....................South America
O. l. Lise, 1980a: 37, f. 1-6 (Df).

mf mitralis Lise, 1979....................Venezuela, Brazil
O. m. Lise, 1979b: 487, f. 1-13 (Dmf).

f pallescens Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
O. p. Bryant, 1940: 411, pl. 14, f. 195 (Df).

mf pentagonus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Panama to Brazil
Stephanopis pentagona Keyserling, 1880: 185, pl. 4, f. 102 (Dm).
O. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 160, pl. 10, f. 35-36 (m, Df).
O. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 74, f. 164-166 (mf).
O. p. Lise, 1981a: 55, f. 100-114 (mf).

m perditus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 71, f. 154-156 (Dm).
O. p. Lise, 1981a: 62, f. 115-123 (m).

f simoni Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil, Peru
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1915b: 144 (Df).
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 72, f. 159-163 (f, Dm).
O. s. Lise, 1981a: 65, f. 124-129 (f; m of Mello-Leitão, 1929 = O. garruchus Lise, 1979).

f trifolius Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 72, f. 157-158 (Df).
O. t. Lise, 1981a: 69, f. 130-135 (f).

mf venustus Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
O. v. Bryant, 1948b: 416, pl. 11, f. 101-104 (Dmf).

Gen. Ostanes Simon, 1895

mf pristis Simon, 1895 *....................West Africa
O. p. Simon, 1895a: 985 (Df).
O. p. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1109, f. 7-8 (f, Dm).

Gen. Oxytate L. Koch, 1878

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Dieta Simon, 1880 by Song, Feng & Shang, 1982a: 259 (that genus considered a philodromid by Tikader, 1980a: 233, although "Legs I and II remarkably long"); considered a senior synonym of Rhytidura Thorell, 1895 (but not of Musaeus Thorell, 1890) by Ono, 1988c: 33-34.

Transferred to other genera:
O. castetsi Simon, 1906 -- see Loxobates.
O. kapuri (Tikader, 1980) -- see Loxobates.
O. placata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) -- see Diaea.
O. polita (Thorell, 1890) -- see Musaeus.

In synonymy:
O. japonica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = O. striatipes L. Koch, 1878 (Yaginuma, 1970d: 669).
O. setosa Karsch, 1879 = O. striatipes L. Koch, 1878 (Yaginuma, 1962c: 43).

mf argenteooculata (Simon, 1886)....................Central, East, Southern Africa
Dieta argenteo-oculata Simon, 1886b: 179 (Df).
Dieta a. Simon, 1895a: 981, f. 1049-1050.
Dieta a. Lessert, 1919: 99, f. 1 (Dm).
Dieta a. Lessert, 1928: 306, f. 3 (f).
Dieta a. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1107, f. 5 (f).

m attenuata (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Rhytidura a. Thorell, 1895: 287 (Dm).

f chlorion (Simon, 1906)....................India
Dieta c. Simon, 1906c: 286 (Df).

f concolor (Caporiacco, 1947)....................Ethiopia
Dieta c. Caporiacco, 1947d: 212, pl. 2, f. 54 (Df).

f elongata (Tikader, 1980)....................India
Dieta e. Tikader, 1980a: 234, f. 306-307 (Df).

mf forcipata Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
O. forcipatus Zhang & Yin, 1998a: 6, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
O. forcipatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280B, J (mf).

f greenae (Tikader, 1980)....................Andaman Is.
Dieta g. Tikader, 1980a: 235, f. 308-309 (Df).

f guangxiensis He & Hu, 1999....................China
O. g. He & Hu, 1999a: 30, f. 1-2 (Df).

mf hoshizuna Ono, 1978....................China, Japan
O. h. Ono, 1978a: 248, f. 1-2, 5-11 (Dmf).
O. h. Hu, 1984: 327, f. 343.1-3 (m).
O. h. Yaginuma, 1986a: 209, f. 115.4 (m).
O. h. Song, 1987: 260, f. 215 (m).
O. h. Feng, 1990: 181, f. 156.1-2 (m).
O. h. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 277, f. 288.1-2 (m).
O. h. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 881, f. 53A-B (m).
O. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 37, f. 18A-B (m).
O. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 275D, 280K (m).

f isolata (Hogg, 1914)....................Western Australia
Dieta i. Hogg, 1914b: 80, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df).

m jannonei (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia
Dieta j. Caporiacco, 1940d: 22 (Dm).

mf leruthi (Lessert, 1943)....................West, Central Africa
Dieta l. Lessert, 1943: 309, f. 5-6 (Dm).
Dieta l. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1107, f. 4 (Df).

mf parallela (Simon, 1880)....................China, Korea
Dieta p. Simon, 1880b: 108, pl. 3, f. 7 (Dj).
O. p. Song, Feng & Shang, 1982a: 257, f. 1-4 (f, Dm).
O. p. Hu, 1984: 325, f. 341.4, 342.1-2 (mf).
O. p. Paik, 1985f: 35, f. 19-30 (mf).
O. p. Guo, 1985: 160, f. 2-90.1-4 (mf).
O. p. Zhu et al., 1985: 176, f. 157a-e (mf).
O. p. Song, 1987: 260, f. 216 (mf).
O. p. Zhang, 1987: 212, f. 184.1-4 (mf).
O. p. Feng, 1990: 182, f. 157.1-5 (mf).
O. p. Song & Zhu, 1997: 38, f. 19A-D (mf).
O. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280C, L (mf).
Oxyptila p. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 32, f. 40-44 (mf, lapsus).
O. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 397, f. 261A-D (mf).

j phaenopomatiformis (Strand, 1907)....................Zanzibar
Dieta p. Strand, 1907d: 733 (Dj).
Dieta p. Strand, 1907o: 68 (Dj).

mf ribes (Jézéquel, 1964)....................Ivory Coast
Dieta r. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1107, f. 6a-b (Dm).
Dieta r. Jézéquel, 1966: 615, f. 3 (Df).

f sangangensis Tang et al., 1999....................China
O. s. Tang et al., 1999: 27, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf striatipes L. Koch, 1878 *....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
O. s. L. Koch, 1878c: 764, pl. 16, f. 26-29 (Df).
O. setosa Karsch, 1879g: 78, pl. 1, f. 11 (Dmf).
Dieta japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 246, pl. 10, f. 158 (Dmf).
O. setosa Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 247, pl. 7, f. 94, pl. 10, f. 175 (mf).
O. setosa Saito, 1934b: 272, pl. 12, f. 2, pl. 14, f. 34 (mf).
O. s. Saito, 1959: 129, f. 165a-e (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1962c: 43 (S).
O. s. Lee, 1966: 67, f. 24f-h (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1970d: 669 (S).
O. s. Nishikawa, 1971: 26, f. 4, 7 (mf).
O. s. Ono, 1978a: 247, f. 3-4, 12-19 (mf).
O. s. Paik, 1985f: 30, f. 1-18 (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 209, f. 115.3 (mf).
O. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 137, f. 1 (mf).
O. s. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 8, f. 1-2 (m).
O. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 39, f. 20A-D (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280D, M (mf).
Oxyptila s. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 33, f. 45-50 (mf, lapsus).

f subvirens (Strand, 1907)....................Sri Lanka
Dieta s. Strand, 1907k: 198 (Df).

mf virens (Thorell, 1891)....................Vietnam, Singapore
Orus v. Thorell, 1891: 91 (Df).
Dieta v. Simon, 1895a: 982, f. 1053 (Dm).
Dieta v. Workman, 1896: 91, pl. 91 (f).

Gen. Ozyptila Simon, 1864

N.B.: Oxyptila is an unjustified emendation.

Transferred to other genera:
O. acerboides (Schenkel, 1963) -- see Xysticus.
O. baltistana Caporiacco, 1935 -- see Xysticus.
O. blitea Simon, 1875 -- see Xysticus.
O. bonneti (Schenkel, 1963) -- see Xysticus.
O. chaffanjoni (Schenkel, 1963) -- see Xysticus.
O. coreana Paik, 1974 -- see Xysticus.
O. decorata Karsch, 1879 -- see Bassaniana.
O. nevadensis Keyserling, 1880 -- see Xysticus.
O. nigrifrons Saito, 1934 -- see Lysiteles.
O. pseudoblitea Simon, 1880 -- see Xysticus.
O. takashimai Uyemura, 1937 -- see Lysiteles.
O. truciformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Takachihoa.
O. xysticiformis Caporiacco, 1935 -- see Xysticus.

In synonymy:
O. aradensis Levy, 1975 = O. judaea Levy, 1975 (Levy, 1991: 231).
O. balkarica Ovtsharenko, 1979 = O. orientalis Kulczyn'ski, 1926 (Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 180).
O. barrowsi Gertsch, 1939 = O. americana Banks, 1895 (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 157).
O. belma Gertsch, 1953 = O. trux (Blackwall, 1846) (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 158).
O. bison Gertsch, 1953 = O. beaufortensis Strand, 1916 (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 155).
O. bryantae Gertsch, 1939 = O. conspurcata Thorell, 1877 (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 147).
O. complicata Levy, 1975 = O. rigida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) (Levy, 1991: 231).
O. fuscosternum Denis, 1937 = O. pauxilla (Simon, 1870) (Machado, 1941: 33).
O. kotulai Kulczyn'ski, 1898 = O. pullata (Thorell, 1875) (Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 326).
O. lanzarotae Schmidt, 1980 = O. atlantica Denis, 1963 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 494).
O. nigella Simon, 1875 = O. pauxilla (Simon, 1870) (Machado, 1941: 33).
O. nigrita (Thorell, 1875) = O. claveata (Walckenaer, 1837) (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 133).
O. peon Gertsch, 1953 = O. imitata Gertsch, 1953 (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 141).
O. pickardi Levy, 1975 = O. tricoloripes Strand, 1913 (Fet, 1982: 74).
O. rubicunda Bösenberg, 1902 = O. brevipes (Hahn, 1826) (Braun, 1981: 379).
O. schusteri Schick, 1965 = O. yosemitica Schick, 1965 (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 164).
O. terrea Kulczyn'ski, 1926 = O. rauda Simon, 1875 (Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 324).

Homonyms replaced:
O. gertschi Tikader, 1964 -- see O. maratha.
O. lutulenta Jézéquel, 1964 -- see O. caenosa.

Nomina dubia:
O. aharonii Strand, 1913f: 150 (f, Israel) -- Levy, 1975: 165.
O. baudueri Simon, 1877d: 41, 1932: 805, 871, f. 1198 (j, France) -- Wunderlich, 1995F: 761 (sub Psammitis).
O. crucifera Schenkel, 1936b: 135 (j, China) -- Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484.
O. fucata (Walckenaer, 1802: 232, Europe, originally in Aranea, T here by Strand, 1907h: 115) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1398.
O. infumata (Walckenaer, 1837: 508, USA, originally in Thomisus) -- Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 134.
O. jaffa Strand, 1915c: 151 (j, Israel) -- Levy, 1975: 165.
O. subclavata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 584, f, North Africa, originally in Xysticus, T here by Lessert, 1919: 180) -- Levy, 1975: 165.
O. unica Strand, 1915c: 150 (j, Israel) -- Levy, 1975: 165.

Nomen nudum:
O. kishidai Okami (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 607).

f aculeipes Strand, 1906....................Tunisia
O. a. Strand, 1906b: 626 (Df).

m aculipalpa Wunderlich, 1995....................Iran
O. aculipalpus Wunderlich, 1995F: 766, f. 56-57 (Dm).

mf americana Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada
O. conspurcata Emerton, 1894: 417, pl. 4, f. 7a, c (f, misidentified).
O. a. Banks, 1895a: 242 (Df).
O. a. Bryant, 1930b: 377, pl. 18, f. 1, pl. 20, f. 15 (f, Dm).
O. modesta Bryant, 1930b: 383, f. 6 (m, misidentified).
O. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 345, f. 100-101, 114-115, 126, 139 (mf).
O. barrowsi Gertsch, 1939b: 348 (Dm).
O. americana Gertsch, 1939b: 348, f. 133 (misidentified).
O. americana Chickering, 1940a: 199, f. 18 (misidentified).
O. a. Kaston, 1948: 420, f. 1493, 1511, 1535 (mf).
O. barrowsi Gertsch, 1953: 466, f. 80 (Dmf).
O. a. Chickering, 1940a: 199, f. 16-18 (mf).
O. a. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 157, f. 30, 33, 95-96 (mf, S).
O. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 164, f. 508-511 (mf).

f amkhasensis Tikader, 1980....................India
O. a. Tikader, 1980a: 86, f. 123-124 (Df).

m ankarensis Karol, 1966....................Turkey
O. a. Karol, 1966c: 11, f. 1-2 (Dm).

m annulipes (Lucas, 1846)....................Algeria
Thomisus a. Lucas, 1846: 190, pl. 10, f. 10 (Dm).
Xystica a. Simon, 1864: 428.
O. a. Simon, 1875a: 240.

mf arctica Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Holarctic
O. rauda a. Kulczyn'ski, 1908b: 51 (Dm).
O. septentrionalium Schenkel, 1931: 970, f. 10 (f, misidentified).
O. rauda Tullgren, 1944: 75, pl. 8, f. 136-137, pl. 9, f. 138 (mf).
O. rauda a. Holm, 1945b: 66.
O. rauda a. Waaler, 1970a: 7, f. 5-6 (m).
O. septentrionalium Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 163, f. 35, 38, 103-105 (mf, removed from S of O. rauda, misidentified, rejected).
O. septentrionalium Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 152, f. 473-477 (mf).
O. a. Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 325, f. 1B, I-J, 2B, D (mf, elevated from subspecies of O. rauda).
O. a. Esyunin, 1992a: 38, f. 5.1-5 (mf).
O. a. Roberts, 1998: 177, f. (mf).

f aspex Pavesi, 1895....................Ethiopia
O. a. Pavesi, 1895a: 515 (Df).

f atlantica Denis, 1963....................Canary Is., Salvages
O. a. Denis, 1963a: 42, f. 3-4 (Df).
O. lanzarotae Schmidt, 1980: 336, f. 4 (Df).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 494, f. 788-789 (f, S).

mf atomaria (Panzer, 1801)....................Palearctic
Aranea a. Panzer, 1801: 74, pl. 19 (D).
Thomisus a. Walckenaer, 1826: 79 (D).
Thomisus similis Wider, 1834: 268, pl. 18, f. 8 (Df).
Xysticus horticola C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
Xysticus pulverulentus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
Thomisus a. Walckenaer, 1837: 524 (Dmf).
Xysticus horticola C. L. Koch, 1837a: 74, f. 296-299 (Dmf).
Thomidus pallidus Blackwall, 1846b: 299 (Df).
Thomisus versutus Blackwall, 1853: 15 (Dmf).
Thomisus pallidus Blackwall, 1861a: 82, pl. 4, f. 48 (f).
Thomisus versutus Blackwall, 1861a: 83, pl. 4, f. 49 (mf).
Thomisus horticola Westring, 1861: 436.
Thomisus pallidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 408, pl. 54, f. 10 (Dm).
Xysticus a. Thorell, 1872a: 252.
O. horticola Simon, 1875a: 215.
O. pallida Simon, 1875a: 241.
Coriarachne a. Menge, 1876: 428, pl. 71, f. 241 (mf).
Coriarachne horticola Menge, 1876: 431, pl. 72, f. 243 (mf).
Xysticus versutus O. P.-Cambridge, 1878a: 121.
O. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 32.
O. horticola Becker, 1882b: 194, pl. 19, f. 1 (mf).
O. horticola Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 99, pl. 3, f. 38, pl. 4, f. 3 (mf).
O. horticola Bösenberg, 1902: 359, pl. 33, f. 528 (mf).
O. a. Bösenberg, 1902: 361, pl. 33, f. 532 (f).
O. horticola Fage, 1921a: 228, f. 5A (m).
O. a. Simon, 1932: 800, 809, 872, f. 1179, 1204 (mf).
O. a. Tullgren, 1944: 73, pl. 8, f. 130-132 (mf).
O. a. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 193, f. 96C, 97F (mf).
O. a. Utochkin, 1960c: 53, f. 13 (f).
O. a. Vilbaste, 1969: 87, f. 75A-B, 76A-B (mf).
O. horticola Tyschchenko, 1971: 115, f. 267, 271 (mf).
O. a. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 270 (m).
O. a. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 3-4 (mf).
O. a. Braendegaard, 1972: 102, f. 52-53 (mf).
O. a. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 42e (mf).
O. a. Zhang, 1987: 207, f. 179 (m).
O. horticola Izmailova, 1989: 124, f. 115 (m).
O. a. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 12, f. 25-27 (mf).
O. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1242 (mf).
O. a. Roberts, 1995: 168, f. (mf).
O. a. Bellmann, 1997: 198, f. (f).
O. a. Roberts, 1998: 180, f. (mf).
O. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 398, f. 262A-B (mf).

f barbara Denis, 1945....................Algeria
O. b. Denis, 1945b: 53, f. 29 (Df).
O. barbata Roewer, 1955c: 875 (lapsus).

mf beaufortensis Strand, 1916....................USA, Canada
O. b. Strand, 1916b: 124 (Dj).
O. modesta Bryant, 1930b: 383, pl. 20, f. 20 (f, misidentified).
O. b. Gertsch, 1953: 471 (f).
O. bison Gertsch, 1953: 468, f. 85-87 (Dm).
O. b. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 155, f. 25, 28, 84-88 (mf, S).
O. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 166, f. 517-523 (mf).

mf bejarana Urones, 1998....................Spain
O. b. Urones, 1998: 82, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

mf bicuspis Simon, 1932....................Spain, France
O. b. Simon, 1932: 801, 810, 873, f. 1186-1187, 1208 (Dmf).
O. b. Denis, 1934b: 155, pl. 2, f. 3 (mf).

mf blackwalli Simon, 1875....................Palearctic
O. b. Simon, 1875a: 231, pl. 7, f. 22 (Dmf).
Coriarachne scabricula Menge, 1876: 430, pl. 72, f. 242 (mf, misidentified).
Coriarachne b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 318.
O. b. Becker, 1882b: 202, pl. 20, f. 2 (mf).
O. b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 4, f. 7 (mf).
O. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 359, pl. 33, f. 529 (mf).
O. b. Simon, 1932: 798, 806, 873, f. 1177, 1199 (mf).
O. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 187, f. 94C, 95D (mf).
O. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 272 (f).
O. b. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 15-16 (mf).
O. b. Braendegaard, 1972: 119, f. 64 (f).
O. b. Roberts, 1985: 104, f. 41c (mf).
O. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 474, f. 1247 (mf).
O. b. Roberts, 1995: 164, f. (mf).
O. b. Roberts, 1998: 174, f. (mf).

mf brevipes (Hahn, 1826) *....................Palearctic
Thomisus b. Hahn, 1826: 1, pl. 14, f. C (Df).
Thomisus b. Hahn, 1832: 30, f. 25 (f).
Xysticus b. C. L. Koch, 1850: 39.
Thomisus b. Blackwall, 1861a: 67, pl. 4, f. 37 (f).
Xysticus b. Prach, 1866: 617 (Dm).
Xysticus pusio Thorell, 1872a: 256 (f, misidentified).
O. b. Simon, 1875a: 232, pl. 7, f. 26 (mf).
Coriarachne b. Menge, 1876: 426, pl. 71, f. 240 (mf).
O. b. Becker, 1882b: 203, pl. 20, f. 3 (mf).
O. flexa O. P.-Cambridge, 1895b: 117, pl. B, f. 11 (D).
O. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 362, pl. 33, f. 534 (mf).
O. rubicunda Bösenberg, 1902: 364, pl. 34, f. 536 (Df).
O. pusio Dahl, 1912b: 591 (mf).
O. b. Simon, 1932: 803, 811, 873, f. 1190-1191, 1211 (mf).
O. b. Tullgren, 1944: 79, pl. 9, f. 147, pl. 10, f. 148-149 (mf).
O. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 193, f. 97A, E (mf).
O. b. Utochkin, 1960c: 49, f. 8-9 (m).
O. b. Vilbaste, 1969: 78, f. 67A-B, 68A-B (mf).
O. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 268 (m).
O. b. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 9-10 (mf).
O. b. Braendegaard, 1972: 108, f. 56-57 (mf).
O. b. Braun, 1981: 379 (S).
O. b. Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.11, 13 (mf).
O. b. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 43a (mf).
O. b. Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 222, f. LXIX.11, 13 (mf).
O. b. Izmailova, 1989: 124, f. 114 (m).
O. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1241 (mf).
O. b. Roberts, 1995: 168, f. (mf).
O. b. Roberts, 1998: 181, f. (mf).

mf caenosa Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
O. lutulenta Jézéquel, 1964c: 1127, f. 30-31 (Dmf, preoccupied by Schenkel, 1963).
O. c. Jézéquel, 1966: 630 (replacement name).

f callitys (Thorell, 1875)....................Tunisia
Xysticus c. Thorell, 1875c: 139 (Df).
O. c. Strand, 1907h: 116.

f chandosiensis Tikader, 1980....................India
O. c. Tikader, 1980a: 88, f. 125-126 (Df).

mf claveata (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Palearctic
Thomisus hirtus Audouin, 1826: 397, pl. 6, f. 11 (mf, misidentified).
Thomisus claveatus Walckenaer, 1837: 510 (Dmf).
Xysticus nigritus Thorell, 1875a: 104 (Dm).
Xysticus nigritus Thorell, 1875c: 140 (Dm).
O. nigrita Simon, 1875a: 238, pl. 7, f. 23 (m, Df).
Xysticus hirtus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 581.
O. hirta Simon, 1880d: 48.
O. nigrita Becker, 1882b: 206, pl. 20, f. 5 (mf).
O. nigrita Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 4, f. 8 (mf).
O. nigrita Bösenberg, 1902: 361, pl. 33, f. 531 (mf).
O. nigrita Simon, 1932: 797, 806, 872, f. 1172-1173, 1200 (mf).
O. nigrita Tullgren, 1944: 77, pl. 9, f. 140-143 (mf).
O. nigrita Locket & Millidge, 1951: 189, f. 94D, 95A (mf).
O. audouini Roewer, 1951: 449 (unnecessary replacement name).
O. nigrita Vilbaste, 1969: 78, f. 65, 66A-B (mf).
O. nigrita Miller, 1971: 114, pl. XIV, f. 11-12 (mf).
O. nigrita Braendegaard, 1972: 114, f. 60-61 (mf).
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 133 (S; "nicht zu deuten!" per Roewer).
O. nigrita Hidalgo, 1983: 362, f. 1I (f).
O. nigrita Roberts, 1985: 104, f. 41e (mf).
O. nigrita Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1246 (mf).
O. nigrita Roberts, 1995: 165, f. (mf).
O. nigrita Roberts, 1998: 176, f. (mf).

f clavidorsa Roewer, 1959....................Turkey
O. clavidorsum Roewer, 1959a: 29, f. 4a-b (Df).

f clavigera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel
Thomisus claviger O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 306 (Df).
O. c. Simon, 1875a: 241.
O. c. Levy, 1985b: 65, f. 94-95 (f).

mf confluens (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................Southern Europe, Syria
Xysticus c. C. L. Koch, 1845: 67, f. 1001 (Df).
O. c. Simon, 1875a: 241.
Xysticus gratus Thorell, 1875a: 103 (Df).
Xysticus gratus Thorell, 1875c: 138 (Df).
O. guttulata Pavesi, 1876a: 440 (Df).
O. c. Fage, 1921a: 227, f. 5 (Dm).
O. c. Simon, 1932: 801, 810, 872, f. 1180-1181, 1209 (mf).
O. c. Lazarov, Deltshev & Blagoev, 2001: 8, f. 7-8 (m).

m conostyla Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986....................Turkey to Turkmenistan
O. c. Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 327, f. 1D, K (Dm).
O. c. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 138, f. 4-7 (m).

mf conspurcata Thorell, 1877....................USA, Canada
O. c. Thorell, 1877c: 496 (Df).
O. c. Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 3, f. 12 (f).
O. c. Emerton, 1894: 417, pl. 4, f. 7 (not f. 7a, c) (f, in part).
O. c. Comstock, 1912: 531, f. 585.
O. c. Bryant, 1930b: 379, pl. 18, f. 2, pl. 20, f. 16 (f, Dm).
O. monroensis Bryant, 1930b: 385, pl. 19, f. 9, pl. 20, f. 19 (mf, misidentified).
O. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 343, f. 116-117, 135 (mf).
O. bryantae Gertsch, 1939b: 348, f. 108-109 (Dmf).
O. c. Chickering, 1940a: 201, f.
O. c. Kurata, 1944: 3, f. 3-4 (m).
O. c. Kaston, 1948: 419, f. 1492, 1517-1518, 1534 (mf).
O. bryantae Kaston, 1948: 420, f. 1494, 1536 (mf).
O. nevadensis Schick, 1965: 173, f. 256-258 (mf, misidentified).
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 146, f. 11, 14, 58-60 (mf).
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 160, f. 493-497 (mf).

f creola Gertsch, 1953....................USA
O. c. Gertsch, 1953: 469, f. 88 (Df).
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 152, f. 72-73 (f).

mf curvata Dondale & Redner, 1975....................USA, Canada
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 156, f. 26-27, 29, 89-94 (Dmf).
O. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 170, f. 529-537 (mf).

m danubiana Weiss, 1998....................Romania
O. d. Weiss, 1998a: 259, f. 1-3 (Dm).

mf distans Dondale & Redner, 1975....................USA, Canada
O. d. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 153, f. 19, 22, 74-76 (Dmf).
O. d. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 166, f. 512-516 (mf).

m elegans (Blackwall, 1870)....................Italy
Thomisus e. Blackwall, 1870b: 419, pl. 16, f. 9 (Dm).
Thomisus exiguus Blackwall, 1870b: 416, pl. 16, f. 18 (j).
O. e. Simon, 1875a: 241.

f flava Simon, 1875....................Spain
O. f. Simon, 1875a: 229 (Df).

mf floridana Banks, 1895....................USA
O. f. Banks, 1895a: 243 (Df).
O. floridensis Banks, 1904c: 132.
O. f. Bryant, 1930b: 380, pl. 18, f. 3-4, pl. 20, f. 18 (f, Dm).
O. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 341, f. 106-107, 129 (mf).
O. infumata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 161 (S, rejected).
O. f. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 142, f. 3, 6, 47-49 (mf).

mf formosa Bryant, 1930....................USA
O. f. Bryant, 1930b: 381, pl. 18, f. 5, 7, pl. 20, f. 17 (Dmf).
O. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 344, f. 118-119, 136 (mf).
O. f. Kaston, 1948: 420, f. 1495, 1537 (mf).
O. f. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 161, f. 31-32, 97-98 (mf).

m furcula L. Koch, 1882....................Balearic Is.
O. f. L. Koch, 1882: 648, pl. 21, f. 23 (Dm).

f fusca (Grube, 1861)....................Russia
Thomisus fuscus Grube, 1861: 172 (Df).
O. f. Reimoser, 1919: 195.

f gasanensis Paik, 1985....................Korea
O. g. Paik, 1985c: 14, f. 1-5 (Df).
O. g. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 35, f. 51-53 (f).

mf georgiana Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
O. g. Keyserling, 1880: 52, pl. 1, f. 26 (Df).
O. g. Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 3, f. 11 (f).
O. conspurcata Chickering, 1940a: 201, f. 19-21 (mf, misidentified).
O. g. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 162, f. 34, 37, 99-102 (removed f from S of O, conspurcata, Dm).
O. g. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 155, f. 482-487 (mf).

mf gertschi Kurata, 1944....................Holarctic
O. g. Kurata, 1944: 1, f. 1-2, 5-6 (Dm).
O. g. Gertsch, 1953: 470, f. 89-91 (m, Df).
O. simplex Vilbaste, 1969: 85, f. 29J, 73A-B, 74A-B (m only, misidentified).
O. g. Wunderlich, 1973b: 425, f. 45-50 (mf).
O. g. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 145, f. 10, 13, 55-57 (mf).
O. g. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 157, f. 488-492 (mf).
O. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 474, f. 1249 (mf).
O. g. Wunderlich & Schultz, 1995: 331, f. 13-16 (mf).
O. g. Kupryjanowicz, 1995c: 351, f. 1, 2a-d (mf).
O. g. Roberts, 1998: 180, f. (mf).

f geumoensis Seo & Sohn, 1997....................Korea
O. g. Seo & Sohn, 1997: 41, f. 1-2 (Df; N.B.: not seen).
O. g. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 37, f. 124-125 (f).

f grisea Roewer, 1955....................Iran, Afghanistan
O. g. Roewer, 1955a: 776, f. 24 (Df).

f hardyi Gertsch, 1953....................USA
O. h. Gertsch, 1953: 471, f. 83 (Df).
O. h. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 143, f. 45-46 (f).

f heterophthalma Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides
O. h. Berland, 1938: 133, f. 10-13 (Df).

mf imitata Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
O. i. Gertsch, 1953: 464, f. 77-78 (Dm).
O. peon Gertsch, 1953: 465, f. 79 (Df).
O. i. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 141, f. 2, 5, 43-44 (m, Sf).

mf inaequalis (Kulczyn'ski, 1901)....................Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China
Xysticus i. Kulczyn'ski, 1901b: 333, pl. 13, f. 4 (Df).
O. i. Schenkel, 1963: 199, f. 114a-f (Tf from Xysticus, Dm).
O. i. Zhang, 1987: 210, f. 182.1-3 (mf).
O. i. Wu & Song, 1989: 30, f. 2A-D (mf).
Xysticus i. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 155, f. 42-51 (f).
O. i. Song & Zhu, 1997: 114, f. 78A-D (mf).
O. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280N, 281A (mf).
O. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 399, f. 263A-D (mf).

f inglesi Schick, 1965....................USA
O. i. Schick, 1965: 173, f. 259-260 (Df).
O. i. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 160, f. 80-81 (f).

f jeholensis Saito, 1936....................China
O. j. Saito, 1936b: 13, 75, f. 2, pl. 2, f. 1 (Df).

mf judaea Levy, 1975....................Israel
O. j. Levy, 1975: 171, f. 28-29 (Df).
O. aradensis Levy, 1975: 172, f. 30-31 (Dm).
O. j. Levy, 1985b: 68, f. 100-101 (f).
O. aradensis Levy, 1985b: 69, f. 102-103 (m).
O. j. Levy, 1991: 231 (Sm).

mf khasi Tikader, 1961....................India
O. k. Tikader, 1961b: 116, f. 2a-c (Dmf).
O. k. Tikader, 1968b: 106, f. 39-40 (mf).
O. k. Tikader, 1971a: 35, f. 11C-E (mf).
O. k. Tikader, 1980a: 80, f. 113-115 (mf).

mf ladina Thaler & Zingerle, 1998....................Italy
O. l. Thaler & Zingerle, 1998: 99, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

f laevis Denis, 1954....................Morocco
O. l. Denis, 1954b: 134, f. 2-3 (Df).

mf leprieuri Simon, 1875....................Morocco, Algeria
O. l. Simon, 1875a: 239 (Dmf).

mf lugubris (Kroneberg, 1875)....................Russia, Central Asia
Xysticus l. Kroneberg, 1875: 35, pl. 3, f. 23 (Dmf).
Xysticus tuberosus Thorell, 1875b: 88 (Dmf).
Xysticus tuberosus Thorell, 1875c: 128 (Dmf).
O. l. Utochkin, 1960c: 49, f. 1-3 (mf).
O. l. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 51, f. 50-56 (mf).
O. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 139, f. 216-217 (mf).

f lutulenta Schenkel, 1963....................China
O. l. Schenkel, 1963: 203, f. 115 (Df).

m maculosa Hull, 1948....................England
O. m. Hull, 1948: 63, f. 8 (Dm).

f manii Tikader, 1961....................India
O. m. Tikader, 1961b: 115, f. 1a-d (Df).
O. m. Tikader, 1971a: 36, f. 11J-M (f).
O. m. Tikader, 1980a: 82, f. 116-117 (f).

mf maratha Tikader, 1971....................India
O. gertschi Tikader, 1964b: 152, f. a-c (Dmf, preoccupied by Kurata, 1944).
O. m. Tikader, 1971a: 36, f. 11F-H (mf, replacement name).
O. m. Tikader, 1980a: 85, f. 120-122 (mf).

mf matsumotoi Ono, 1988....................Japan
O. m. Ono, 1988c: 129, f. 135-140 (Dmf).

f metschensis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. m. Strand, 1906b: 683 (Df).
O. m. Strand, 1908l: 37, pl. 2, f. 7 (f).

f mingrelica Mcheidze, 1971....................Georgia
O. m. Mcheidze, 1971a: 1582, f. 1-2 (Df).
O. m. Mcheidze, 1997: 140, f. 223-224 (f).

mf modesta (Scheffer, 1904)....................USA
Xysticus modestus Scheffer, 1904b: 257, pl. 17, f. 1 (Df).
O. m. Banks, 1910: 49.
O. beaufortensis Strand, 1916b: 124 (Dm).
O. marshalli Barrows, 1919b: 357, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dm).
O. marshalli Bryant, 1930b: 382, f. 8, 10 (m).
O. m. Bryant, 1930b: 383, f. 20 (f, not m).
O. m. Gertsch, 1939b: 340, f. 104-105, 127-128 (f, Dm).
O. m. Gertsch, 1953: 464, f. 82 (mf).
O. m. Levi & Field, 1954: 461, f. 82, 90 (mf).
O. m. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 142, f. 7-8, 50-52 (mf).

mf monroensis Keyserling, 1884....................USA, Canada
O. m. Keyserling, 1884b: 671, pl. 21, f. 19 (Df).
O. neglecta Bryant, 1930b: 386, f. 11, 14, pl. 19, f. 8-14 (Dm).
O. m. Gertsch, 1939b: 346, f. 110-111, 131 (mf).
O. m. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 148, f. 15-16, 61-63 (mf).
O. m. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 160, f. 498-502 (mf).

mf nigristerna Dalmas, 1922....................Italy
O. nigristernum Dalmas, 1922: 92 (Dmf).

mf nipponica Ono, 1985....................China, Korea, Japan
O. n. Ono, 1985a: 29, f. 26-32 (Dmf).
O. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 204, f. 113.3 (m).
O. n. Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 2K-L (m).
O. n. Irie, 1991: 9, f. 1-3 (mf).
O. n. Seo, 1992c: 81, f. 5-8 (m).
O. n. Song & Zhu, 1997: 115, f. 79A-B (m).
O. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280O (m).
O. n. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 35, f. 9-10 (m).

mf nongae Paik, 1974....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
O. n. Paik, 1974c: 123, f. 2, 9-13, 23 (Dmf).
O. n. Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 2M-N (f).
O. n. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 1132, f. 6-7 (m).
O. n. Ono, 1996a: 22, f. 6-9 (mf).
O. n. Song & Zhu, 1997: 116, f. 80A-B (f).
O. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 281B (f).
O. n. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 36, f. 68-72 (mf).

m numida (Lucas, 1846)....................Algeria
Thomisus numidus Lucas, 1846: 189, pl. 10, f. 9 (Dm).
Xystica n. Simon, 1864: 428.
O. n. Simon, 1875a: 240.

mf okefinokensis Gertsch, 1934....................USA
O. o. Gertsch, 1934b: 13 (Df).
O. okefenokensis Gertsch, 1939b: 342, f. 130, 138 (f).
O. o. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 140, f. 1, 4, 40, 42 (f, Dm).

f omega Levy, 1975....................Israel
O. o. Levy, 1975: 172, f. 32-33 (Df).
O. o. Levy, 1985b: 70, f. 104-105 (f).

mf orientalis Kulczyn'ski, 1926....................Russia, China, Japan
O. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1926: 64, pl. 3, f. 25 (Df).
O. balkarica Ovtsharenko, 1979: 45, f. 7-9, 32 (Dmf).
O. balkarica Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 13, f. 28-32 (mf).
O. o. Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 326, f. 3A-B (f, removed from S of O. arctica).
O. o. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 180, f. 1-2 (f, Sm).
O. balkarica Lie, Song & Zhu, 1999: 68, f. A-B (m).
O. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 400, f. 264A-B (m).

mf orientalis basegica Esyunin, 1992....................Russia
O. balkarica b. Esyunin, 1992a: 36, f. 2.2, 4.1-6 (Dmf).
O. o. b. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 180.

mf pacifica Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada
O. p. Banks, 1895a: 243 (Df).
O. p. Bryant, 1930b: 386, pl. 19, f. 12-13, 21, pl. 20, f. 21 (f, Dm).
O. p. Gertsch, 1939b: 349, f. 122-123, 137 (mf).
O. p. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 159, f. 23-24, 77-79 (mf).
O. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 169, f. 524-528 (mf).

f panganica Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. p. Caporiacco, 1947d: 225, pl. 2, f. 61 (Df).

m parvimana Simon, 1885....................Senegal
O. p. Simon, 1885d: 364 (Dm).

mf patellibidens Levy, 1999....................Israel
O. p. Levy, 1999b: 185, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf pauxilla (Simon, 1870)....................Western Mediterranean
Thomisus pauxillus Simon, 1870b: 322, pl. 3, f. 13 (Dm).
O. nigella Simon, 1875a: 225 (Dm).
O. p. Simon, 1875a: 240.
O. nigella Simon, 1932: 801, 872, f. 1182-1183 (m).
O. fuscosternum Denis, 1937b: 1047, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df).
O. p. Machado, 1941: 33 (Sf).

m perplexa Simon, 1875....................Spain, France, Algeria
O. p. Simon, 1875a: 223 (Dm).
O. p. Simon, 1932: 804, 873, f. 1195-1196 (m).

mf praticola (C. L. Koch, 1837)....................Holarctic
Xysticus p. C. L. Koch, 1837a: 77, f. 300-301 (Dmf).
Xysticus p. C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
Thomisus incertus Blackwall, 1846b: 297 (Dm).
Thomisus incertus Blackwall, 1861a: 86, pl. 4, f. 51 (m, Df).
Xysticus incertus Thorell, 1872a: 255.
O. p. Simon, 1875a: 222, pl. 7, f. 24 (mf).
O. caligans Simon, 1875a: 240 (Df).
O. p. Becker, 1882b: 197, pl. 19, f. 3 (mf).
O. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 3, f. 36, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf).
O. p. divittata Strand, 1901a: 174(7) (D).
O. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 357, pl. 33, f. 526 (mf).
O. brevipes Dahl, 1912b: 591.
O. p. Simon, 1932: 803, 811, 873, f. 1188-1189, 1210 (mf).
O. p. Tullgren, 1944: 78, pl. 9, f. 144-146 (mf).
O. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 190, f. 96A, 97C (mf).
O. p. Gertsch, 1953: 470, f. 92-93 (mf).
O. p. Utochkin, 1960c: 52, f. 10-12 (mf).
O. p. Azheganova, 1968: 118, f. 257, 281 (mf).
O. p. Vilbaste, 1969: 81, f. 69A-B, 70A-B (mf).
O. p. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 13-14 (mf).
O. p. Braendegaard, 1972: 105, f. 54-55 (mf).
O. p. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 144, f. 9, 12, 53-54 (mf).
O. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 155, f. 478-481 (mf).
O. p. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 42b (mf).
O. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1245 (mf).
O. p. Roberts, 1995: 166, f. (mf).
O. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 139, f. 218-220 (mf).
O. p. Bellmann, 1997: 198, f. (f).
O. p. Roberts, 1998: 178, f. (mf).

mf pullata (Thorell, 1875)....................Palearctic
Xysticus pullatus Thorell, 1875b: 93 (Dm).
Xysticus pullatus Thorell, 1875c: 141 (Dm).
O. kotulai Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 92, pl. 2, f. 65-68 (Dmf).
O. kotulai Bösenberg, 1902: 363, pl. 33, f. 535 (mf).
O. kotulai Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 1-2 (mf).
O. p. Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 326, f. 1C, G-H, L, 2C (not F), E (m, Sf).
O. p. Hippa & Koponen, 1991: 7, f. 1C (f).
O. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1244 (mf).
O. p. Pozzi & Hänggi, 1998: 41, f. 23-24 (mf).
O. p. Roberts, 1998: 176, f. (mf).
O. p. Bell & Merrett, 2000: 391, f. 1-2 (mf).

f raniceps Schenkel, 1963....................China
O. r. Schenkel, 1963: 197, f. 113a-c (Df).

mf rauda Simon, 1875....................Palearctic
O. r. Simon, 1875a: 226, pl. 7, f. 20 (Dmf).
O. septentrionalium L. Koch, 1879c: 96, pl. 3, f. 11 (Dmf).
O. obsoleta Kulczyn'ski, 1882b: 38, pl. 3, f. 24 (Dmf).
O. r. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 3, f. 37, pl. 4, f. 2 (mf).
O. r. Bösenberg, 1902: 360, pl. 33, f. 530 (mf).
O. nigrita Bösenberg, 1902: 361, pl. 33, f. 531 (Dmf).
O. terrea Kulczyn'ski, 1926: 65, pl. 3, f. 26 (Df).
O. r. Simon, 1932: 801, 807, 874, f. 1184, 1186, 1201 (mf).
O. r. Utochkin, 1960c: 52, f. 14-16 (mf).
O. r. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 17-18 (mf).
O. r. Hippa, Koponen & Oksala, 1986: 324, f. 1A, E-F, 2A, F (not C), 3C (mf, S).
O. r. Hippa & Koponen, 1991: 7, f. 1F (f).
O. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1243 (mf).
O. r. Roberts, 1998: 177, f. (mf).

f reenae Basu, 1964....................India
O. r. Basu, 1964b: 154, f. 1a-b (Df).
O. r. Tikader, 1971a: 37, f. 11N-P (f).
O. r. Tikader, 1980a: 83, f. 118-119 (f).

mf rigida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel, Saudi Arabia, Azerbaijan
Thomisus rigidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 305 (Df).
O. r. Simon, 1875a: 241.
O. r. Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 70, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).
O. r. Utochkin, 1960c: 58, f. 17 (f).
O. r. Levy, 1975: 168, f. 24-25 (f).
O. complicata Levy, 1975: 169, f. 26-27 (Dm).
O. r. Levy, 1985b: 65, f. 96-97 (f).
O. complicata Levy, 1985b: 66, f. 98-99 (m).
O. r. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 26, f. 5 (f).
O. r. Levy, 1991: 231 (Sm).

mf sakhalinensis Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
O. s. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 13, f. 33 (Df).
O. s. Ono & Yasuda, 1992: 7, f. 4-5 (f).
O. s. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 194, f. 25-27 (Dm).

mf sanctuaria (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871)....................Europe
Thomisus sanctuarius O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 405, pl. 54, f. 8 (Dm).
O. s. Simon, 1875a: 217, pl. 7, f. 18 (m, Df).
O. s. Becker, 1882b: 196, pl. 19, f. 2 (mf).
O. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 4, f. 9 (m).
O. s. Simon, 1932: 798, 809, 872, f. 1174-1175, 1207 (mf).
O. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 189, f. 94E, 95C (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 42a (mf).
O. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1240 (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1995: 166, f. (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1998: 176, f. (mf).

mf scabricula (Westring, 1851)....................Palearctic
Thomisus scabriculus Westring, 1851: 50 (Df).
Thomisus scabriculus Westring, 1861: 441 (Dm).
Xysticus scabriculus Thorell, 1872a: 257.
Coriarachne claveata Menge, 1875: 423, pl. 71, f. 238 (mf, misidentified).
O. s. Simon, 1875a: 229, pl. 7, f. 21 (mf).
O. s. Becker, 1882b: 200, pl. 20, f. 1 (mf).
O. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 4, f. 6 (mf).
O. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 362, pl. 33, f. 533 (mf).
O. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1907: 133, 145, pl. B, F. 57-63 (m).
O. s. Ermolajev, 1928b: 105, f. 6 (mf).
O. s. Simon, 1932: 798, 807, 874, f. 1176, 1203 (mf).
O. s. Tullgren, 1944: 76, f. 32, pl. 9, f. 139 (mf).
O. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 188, f. 94F, 95B (mf).
O. s. Utochkin, 1960c: 50, f. 4-7 (mf).
O. s. Azheganova, 1968: 118, f. 258-259, 282 (mf).
O. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 275 (f).
O. s. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 7-8 (mf).
O. s. Braendegaard, 1972: 116, f. 62-63 (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1985: 104, f. 41d (mf).
O. s. Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 2O-P (m).
O. scabricola Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1239 (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1995: 165, f. (mf).
O. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 117, f. 81A-B (m).
O. s. Bellmann, 1997: 198, f. (f).
O. s. Roberts, 1998: 175, f. (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 280P (m).
O. s. Hu, 2001: 346, f. 209.1-4 (mf).

mf secreta Thaler, 1987....................Switzerland, Italy
O. s. Thaler, 1987d: 394, f. 9-18 (Dmf).

f shuangqiaoensis Yin et al., 1999....................China
O. s. Yin et al., 1999: 33, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf simplex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1862)....................Palearctic
Thomisus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7951 (Dmf).
Xysticus pusio Thorell, 1872a: 256 (Dm, not f).
Thomisus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 436, pl. 33, f. 2 (m).
O. s. Simon, 1875a: 227, pl. 7, f. 17 (mf).
O. s. Becker, 1882b: 199, pl. 19, f. 4 (mf).
O. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 100, pl. 4, f. 5 (mf).
O. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 357, pl. 33, f. 525 (mf).
O. s. Simon, 1932: 803, 809, 873, f. 1192, 1205 (mf).
O. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 193, f. 96D, 97B (mf).
O. s. Vilbaste, 1969: 85, f. 29J, 73A-B, 74A-B (f only, m =O. gertschi).
O. s. Buchar, 1970: 53, f. 3B (m).
O. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 269 (m).
O. s. Miller, 1971: 114, pl. XIV, f. 19 (m).
O. s. Wunderlich, 1973b: 425, f. 51-52 (f).
O. s. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 42d (mf).
O. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 474, f. 1250 (mf).
O. s. Roberts, 1995: 167, f. (mf).
O. s. Wunderlich & Schultz, 1995: 331, f. 11-12 (f).
O. s. Roberts, 1998: 179, f. (mf).

mf sincera Kulczyn'ski, 1926....................Holarctic
O. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1926: 62, pl. 3, f. 24 (Df).
O. s. Schenkel, 1930b: 28, f. 11 (Dm).
O. s. Ono, 1988c: 127, f. 131-134 (mf; considers O. s. oraria Dondale & Redner, 1975 to be a separate species).

mf sincera canadensis Dondale & Redner, 1975....................USA, Canada, Alaska
O. bryantae Gertsch, 1939b: 348 (m only, misidentified).
O. s. c. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 150, f. 17, 20, 41, 64-66 (Dmf).
O. s. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 163, f. 418, 422, 503-507 (mf).

mf sincera oraria Dondale & Redner, 1975....................USA
O. s. o. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 151, f. 18, 21, 67-71 (Dmf; see note under O. s.).

f spinosissima Caporiacco, 1934....................Karakorum
O. s. Caporiacco, 1934a: 191, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df).

m spirembola Wunderlich, 1995....................Turkey
O. spirembolus Wunderlich, 1995F: 765, f. 54-55 (Dm).

f strandi Kolosváry, 1939....................Balkans
O. s. Kolosváry, 1939c: 134, f. 2 (Df).

f tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. t. Wunderlich, 1992a: 494, f. 790-792 (Df).

m theobaldi Simon, 1885....................India
O. t. Simon, 1885f: 459 (Dm).

mf tricoloripes Strand, 1913....................Israel, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan
O. t. Strand, 1913f: 152 (Dm).
O. pickardi Levy, 1975: 165, f. 19-21 (Df).
O. t. Levy, 1975: 167, f. 22-23 (m).
O. t. Fet, 1982: 74 (Sf).
O. t. Dunin, 1984a: 50, f. 7 (m).
O. t. Levy, 1985b: 62, f. 89-93 (mf).
O. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 140, f. 8 (f).

mf trux (Blackwall, 1846)....................Palearctic (Canada, introduced)
Thomisus t. Blackwall, 1846b: 300 (Dm).
Thomisus t. Blackwall, 1861a: 84, pl. 4, f. 50 (m).
Xysticus praticola Ohlert, 1867: 117 (m, misidentified).
O. t. Simon, 1875a: 234, pl. 7, f. 19 (m, Df).
O. t. Becker, 1882b: 204, pl. 20, f. 4 (mf).
O. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 99, pl. 3, f. 39 (mf).
O. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 358, pl. 33, f. 527 (mf).
O. t. Simon, 1932: 804, 809, 873, f. 1193-1194, 1206 (mf).
O. t. Tullgren, 1944: 74, pl. 8, f. 133-135 (mf).
O. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 190, f. 96B, 97D (mf).
O. belma Gertsch, 1953: 467, f. 81 (Df).
O. t. Utochkin, 1960c: 53, f. 18-20 (mf).
O. t. Vilbaste, 1969: 83, f. 29E-F, 71A-B, 72A-B (mf).
O. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 117, f. 273 (f).
O. t. Miller, 1971: 115, pl. XIV, f. 5-6 (mf).
O. t. Braendegaard, 1972: 111, f. 58-59 (mf).
O. t. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 158, f. 82-83 (f, S).
O. t. Wunderlich, 1973b: 425, f. 53-56 (mf).
O. t. Roberts, 1985: 106, f. 42c (mf).
O. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 474, f. 1248 (mf).
O. t. Ono & Yasuda, 1992: 6, f. 1-3 (mf).
O. t. Roberts, 1995: 167, f. (mf).
O. t. Wunderlich & Schultz, 1995: 330, f. 6-10 (mf).
O. t. Mcheidze, 1997: 140, f. 221-222 (mf).
O. t. Bellmann, 1997: 198, f. (f).
O. t. Roberts, 1998: 178, f. (mf).

?? trux devittata Strand, 1901....................Norway
O. t. d. Strand, 1901a: 174(7) (D).

mf umbraculorum Simon, 1932....................Portugal, Spain, France
O. u. Simon, 1932: 807, 873, f. 1202 (Df).
O. u. Machado, 1949: 46, f. 23 (Dm).
O. u. Urones, 1985: 453, f. 1a-b (f).

m utotchkini Marusik, 1990....................Russia
O. u. Marusik, in Marusik & Chevrizov, 1990: 93, f. 9-11 (Dm).

f varica Simon, 1875....................Algeria
O. v. Simon, 1875a: 219 (Df).

mf westringi (Thorell, 1873)....................Netherlands, Germany
Thomisus brevipes Westring, 1851: 50 (m, misidentified).
Xysticus westringii Thorell, 1873: 572 (Dm).
O. w. Dahl, 1883: 74 (mf).
O. w. Wunderlich & Schultz, 1995: 329, f. 1-5 (removed mf from S of O. trux).
O. w. Roberts, 1998: 179, f. (mf).

mf wuchangensis Tang & Song, 1988....................China
O. w. Tang & Song, 1988a: 246, f. 4-10 (Dmf).
O. w. Song & Zhu, 1997: 117, f. 82A-G (mf).
O. w. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1731, f. 39a-c (m).
O. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 484, f. 275E, 281C, L (mf).

mf yosemitica Schick, 1965....................USA
O. y. Schick, 1965: 173, f. 261-262 (Df).
O. schusteri Schick, 1965: 175 (Df).
O. y. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 164, f. 36, 39, 106-107 (f, Dm, S).

Gen. Pactates Simon, 1895

mf compactus Lawrence, 1947....................South Africa
P. c. Lawrence, 1947: 28, f. 16 (Df).
P. c. Lawrence, 1952a: 201, f. 34 (Dm).

mf obesus Simon, 1895....................West, Central Africa
P. o. Simon, 1895b: 435 (Df).
P. o. Simon, 1895a: 999, f. 1062-1063.
P. o. Lessert, 1943: 319, f. 18-20 (f, Dm).
P. o. Jézéquel, 1966: 623, f. 14a-b (m).

m trimaculatus Simon, 1895 *....................Zanzibar
P. t. Simon, 1895b: 434 (Dm).
P. t. Simon, 1895a: 1001, f. 1066 (m).

Gen. Pagida Simon, 1895

f pseudorchestes (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Palaephatus p. Thorell, 1890c: 155 (Df).
P. p. Simon, 1895a: 1000.

m salticiformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1883) *....................Sri Lanka
Palaephatus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1883: 362, pl. 37, f. 7 (Dj).
P. s. Simon, 1895a: 1000, f. 1064-1065 (Dm).

Gen. Parabomis Kulczyn'ski, 1901

f anabensis Lawrence, 1928....................Namibia
P. a. Lawrence, 1928: 246, pl. 22, f. 29 (Df).

m levanderi Kulczyn'ski, 1901 *....................Ethiopia
P. levanderii Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 3, 30, pl. 2, f. 25-27 (Dm).

mf martini Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
P. m. Lessert, 1919: 116, pl. 2, f. 6-8, 15 (Dmf).
P. m. Millot, 1942: 33, f. 15A-B (f).

Gen. Paramystaria Lessert, 1919

f decorata Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
P. d. Lessert, 1919: 106, pl. 2, f. 25, 33 (Df).

j flavoguttata Lawrence, 1952....................Congo
P. f. Lawrence, 1952b: 14, f. 8a-b (Dj).

f lata Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
P. l. Lawrence, 1927: 32, pl. 1, f. 20 (Df).

mf variabilis Lessert, 1919 *....................East Africa, Mozambique
P. v. Lessert, 1919: 103, f. 2-4, pl. 2, f. 14, 21, 27, 42 (Dmf).

f variabilis delesserti Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
P. v. d. Caporiacco, 1949a: 454 (Df).

f variabilis occidentalis Millot, 1942....................Guinea
P. v. o. Millot, 1942: 8, f. 3 (Df).

Gen. Parasmodix Jézéquel, 1966

P. Jézéquel, 1966: 627, type P. quadrituberculata Jézéquel, 1966.

mf quadrituberculata Jézéquel, 1966 *....................Ivory Coast
P. quadrituberculatus Jézéquel, 1966: 628, f. 19-22 (Dmf).

Gen. Parastephanops F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900

f cognatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1892) *....................Panama
Stephanopoides cognata O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 104, pl. 14, f. 2 (Df).
P. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 163, pl. 11, f. 4 (f).

mf echinatus (Banks, 1914)....................Cuba
Misumessus e. Banks, 1914c: 641, pl. 43, f. 6 (Dm).
P. e. Bryant, 1940: 412, pl. 14, f. 194 (Df).

Gen. Parastrophius Simon, 1903

f echinosoma Simon, 1903 *....................Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea
P. e. Simon, 1903e: 123 (Df).

m vishwai Dyal, 1935....................India
P. v. Dyal, 1935: 203 (Dm).

Gen. Parasynema F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900

f cambridgei Roewer, 1951....................Guatemala
Xysticus adustus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 70, pl. 9, f. 11 (Df; preoccupied by Simon, 1867).
P. adusta F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 153.
P. c. Roewer, 1951: 499 (replacement name).

mf cirripes (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891) *....................Mexico to El Salvador
Synaema c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 79, pl. 10, f. 11 (Dm).
Synaema c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 180, pl. 22, f. 2 (Df).
P. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 153, pl. 10, f. 23 (f).
P. c. Kraus, 1955b: 56, f. 152-155 (m).

Gen. Pasias Simon, 1895

Transferred to other genera:
P. zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987 -- see Misumenops.

f luzonus Simon, 1895 *....................Philippines
P. l. Simon, 1895a: 984, f. 1052 (Df).

f marathas Tikader, 1965....................India
P. m. Tikader, 1965a: 286, f. 10a-b (Df).
P. m. Tikader, 1971a: 61, f. 17C-D (f).
P. m. Tikader, 1980a: 163, f. 228-229 (f).

f puspagiri Tikader, 1963....................India
P. p. Tikader, 1963e: 253, f. 4 (Df).
P. p. Tikader, 1971a: 61, f. 17A-B (f).
P. p. Tikader, 1980a: 161, f. 226-227 (f).

Gen. Pasiasula Roewer, 1942

f eidmanni Roewer, 1942 *....................Bioko
P. e. Roewer, 1942b: 251, pl. 19, f. 7 (Df).

Gen. Peritraeus Simon, 1895

f hystrix Simon, 1895 *....................Sri Lanka
P. h. Simon, 1895a: 980 (Df).

Gen. Phaenopoma Simon, 1895

j milloti Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
P. m. Roewer, 1961b: 70, f. 25a-d (Dj).

m nigropunctatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1883) *....................South Africa
Nesis nigropunctatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1883: 361, pl. 37, f. 6 (Dm).
P. nigropunctata Simon, 1895a: 983.

j planum Simon, 1895....................Sierra Leone
P. plana Simon, 1895b: 432 (Dj).

Gen. Pharta Thorell, 1891

j bimaculata Thorell, 1891 *....................Malaysia
P. b. Thorell, 1891: 85 (Dj).

Gen. Pherecydes O. P.-Cambridge, 1883

mf carinae Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980....................South Africa
P. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 334, f. 14-16 (Dmf).

f ionae Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980....................Tanzania
P. i. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 333, f. 20 (Df).

f livens Simon, 1895....................Tunisia
P. l. Simon, 1895b: 433 (Df).
P. l. Simon, 1895a: 992, f. 1058.

mf lucinae Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980....................South Africa
P. l. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 335, f. 17-19 (Dmf).

mf nicolaasi Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980....................South Africa
P. n. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 330, f. 8-10 (Dmf).

mf tuberculatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1883 *....................South Africa
P. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1883: 363, pl. 37, f. 8 (Df).
P. t. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 332, f. 1-3, 11-13 (f, Dm).

f zebra Lawrence, 1927....................West, Southern Africa
P. z. Lawrence, 1927: 35, pl. 1, f. 22 (Df).
P. z. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 337, f. 4-5, 21 (f).

f zebra tropicalis Millot, 1942....................Burkina Faso
P. z. t. Millot, 1942: 20, f. 10 (Df).

Gen. Philodamia Thorell, 1894

f armillata Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
P. a. Thorell, 1895: 303 (Df).

f hilaris Thorell, 1894 *....................Singapore
P. h. Thorell, 1894b: 347 (Df).
P. h. Workman, 1896: 89, pl. 89 (f).

f variata Thorell, 1894....................Singapore
P. v. Thorell, 1894b: 349 (Df).
P. v. Workman, 1896: 90, pl. 90 (f).

Gen. Philogaeus Simon, 1895

f campestratus Simon, 1895 *....................Brazil
P. c. Simon, 1895a: 1028, f. 1081 (Df).

m echimys Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Chile
P. e. Mello-Leitão, 1943f: 407, f. 4 (Dm).

Gen. Phireza Simon, 1886

f sexmaculata Simon, 1886 *....................Brazil
P. s. Simon, 1886b: 182 (Df).

Gen. Phrynarachne Thorell, 1869

In synonymy:
P. nigra (O. P.-Cambridge, 1884) = P. ceylonica (O. P.-Cambridge, 1884) (Ono, 1988c: 25).

Nomina nuda:
P. formosana Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 605).
P. honsiensis Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 605).

m bimaculata Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
P. b. Thorell, 1895: 308 (Dm).

mf ceylonica (O. P.-Cambridge, 1884)....................Sri Lanka to Japan
Ornithoscatoides c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1884a: 201, pl. 15, f. 3 (Df).
Ornithoscatoides nigra O. P.-Cambridge, 1884a: 202, pl. 15, f. 4 (Dm).
P. c. Thorell, 1891: 97.
P. c. Simon, 1895a: 1043, f. 1087.
P. nigra Simon, 1895a: 1045.
P. c. Ono, 1988c: 25, f. 11-17 (f, Sm).

f clavigera Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
P. c. Simon, 1903b: 137 (Df).

f coerulescens (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java
Botryogaster c. Doleschall, 1859: 59, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df).
Bothryogaster c. Simon, 1895a: 1045.

f cucullata Simon, 1886....................Cambodia, Vietnam, Moluccas
P. c. Simon, 1886b: 178 (Df).

mf decipiens (Forbes, 1883)....................Java, Sumatra
Thomisus d. Forbes, 1883: 586, pl. 51 (Dm).
Ornithoscatoides d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1884a: 199, pl. 15, f. 1 (Df).
P. d. Thorell, 1890b: 63.
P. d. Workman, 1896: 92, pl. 92 (f).
Thomisus d. Jacobson, 1921: 186, pl. 12, f. 1-4 (f).

f dissimilis (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java
Thomisus d. Doleschall, 1859: 58, pl. 11, f. 9 (Df).
P. d. Simon, 1895a: 1045.

j fatalis O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
P. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 525, pl. 30, f. 70 (Dj).

f gracilipes Pavesi, 1895....................Ethiopia
P. g. Pavesi, 1895a: 517 (Df).

f huangshanensis Li, Chen & Song, 1985....................China
P. h. Li, Chen & Song, 1985: 73, f. 1-2 (Df).
P. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 25, f. 11A-B (f).
P. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 281D (f).

f jobiensis (Thorell, 1877)....................New Guinea
Cladonotus j. Thorell, 1877a: 306 (Df).
P. j. Simon, 1895a: 1045.
Cladonotula j. Strand, 1929: 17.

f kannegieteri Hasselt, 1893....................Sumatra
P. kannegieterii Hasselt, 1893: 154 (Df).

mf katoi Chikuni, 1955....................China, Korea, Japan
P. k. Chikuni, 1955: 35, f. 4A-G, pl. 1 (Df).
P. k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 210, f. 116.6 (f).
P. k. Ono, 1988c: 28, f. 18-26 (f, Dm).
P. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 140, f. 10 (f).
P. k. Feng, 1990: 183, f. 158.1-5 (mf).
P. k. Pan & Zhang, 2001: 16, f. 1-2 (f).
P. k. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 38, f. 54-57 (mf).

f mammillata Song, 1990....................China
P. m. Song, in Song & Chai, 1990: 364, f. 1A-D (Df).
P. m. Song & Li, 1997: 427, f. 33A-D (f).
P. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 26, f. 12A-D (f).
P. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 275F-G, 281E (f).

f marmorata Pocock, 1899....................Equatorial Guinea
P. m. Pocock, 1899e: 880, pl. 56, f. 14 (Df).

mf melloleitaoi Lessert, 1933....................Angola
P. m. Lessert, 1933: 121, f. 38-44 (Dmf).

f olivacea Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
P. o. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1133, f. 38-39 (Df).

f papulata Thorell, 1891....................Myanmar
P. p. Thorell, 1891: 95 (Df).

f papulata aspera Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
P. p. a. Thorell, 1895: 307 (Df).

f peeliana (Stoliczka, 1869)....................India
Thomisus p. Stoliczka, 1869: 229, pl. 20, f. 4 (Df).
P. p. Simon, 1895a: 1044.

f pusiola Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
P. p. Simon, 1903b: 137 (Df).

f rothschildi Pocock & Rothschild, 1903....................Sri Lanka
P. r. Pocock & Rothschild, 1903: 48, pl. 10, f. 1-6 (Df).

f rubroperlata Simon, 1907....................West Africa
P. r. Simon, 1907d: 320 (Df).

mf rugosa (Latreille, 1804) *....................West Africa, Malawi, Madagascar, Mauritius
Thomisus rugosus Latreille, 1804a: 62 (D).
Thomisus rugosus Walckenaer, 1837: 513 (D).
Thomisus foka Vinson, 1863: 71, 303, pl. 14, f. 4 (Df).
Phrynoides foka Simon, 1864: 437.
Phrynoides r. Simon, 1864: 437.
P. r. Thorell, 1869: 37.
P. foka Thorell, 1875e: 144 (Dm).
P. r. Simon, 1895a: 1045.
P. r. Pocock, 1898e: 444.
P. r. Thorell, 1899: 75.
P. vinsoni Mello-Leitãoi, 1929d: 312 (D).

mf rugosa infernalis (Strand, 1907)....................Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Malawi
P. r. i. Strand, 1907d: 735 (Dj).
P. r. i. Strand, 1907o: 83 (Dj).

f rugosa spongicolorata Millot, 1942....................Guinea
P. r. s. Millot, 1942: 59, f. 28 (Df).

f tuberculata Rainbow, 1899....................New Guinea
P. t. Rainbow, 1899a: 113, f. 2 (Df).

f tuberosa (Blackwall, 1864)....................India
Thomisus tuberosus Blackwall, 1864b: 38 (Df).
Ornithoscatoides t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1884a: 200, pl. 15, f. 2 (Df).
P. t. Simon, 1895a: 1045.

m tuberosula (Karsch, 1880)....................West Africa
Thomisus tuberosulus Karsch, 1880b: 145 (Dm).
P. t. Lessert, 1919: 188.

Gen. Physoplatys Simon, 1895

j nitidus Simon, 1895 *....................Paraguay
P. n. Simon, 1895b: 438 (Dj).

Gen. Pistius Simon, 1875

f barchensis Basu, 1965....................India
P. b. Basu, 1965a: 74, f. 3A-B (Df).
P. b. Tikader, 1971a: 33, f. 10H-J (f).
P. b. Tikader, 1980a: 76, f. 109-110 (f).

f bhadurii Basu, 1965....................India
P. b. Basu, 1965a: 71, f. 1A-B (Df).
P. b. Tikader, 1971a: 29, f. 9D-E (f).
P. b. Tikader, 1980a: 66, f. 96-97 (f).

f gangulyi Basu, 1965....................India, China
P. g. Basu, 1965a: 73, f. 2A-B (Df).
P. g. Tikader, 1971a: 29, f. 9F-G (f).
P. g. Tikader, 1980a: 68, f. 98-99 (f).
P. g. Yaginuma & Wen, 1983: 193, f. 1A-C (f).

f kalimpus Tikader, 1970....................India
P. k. Tikader, 1970: 51, f. 29a-b (Df).
P. k. Tikader, 1971a: 32, f. 10F-G (f).
P. k. Tikader, 1980a: 74, f. 107-108 (f).

f kanikae Basu, 1964....................India
P. k. Basu, 1964a: 107, f. 2a-b (Df).
P. k. Tikader, 1971a: 32, f. 10D-E (f).
P. k. Tikader, 1980a: 73, f. 105-106 (f).

f robustus Basu, 1965....................India
P. robusta Basu, 1965a: 75, f. 4A-B (Df).
P. robusta Tikader, 1971a: 30, f. 9H-J (f).
P. robusta Tikader, 1980a: 70, f. 100-101 (f).
P. r. Brignoli, 1983c: 614.

f roonwali Basu, 1964....................India
P. r. Basu, 1964a: 104, f. 1a-b (Df).
P. r. Tikader, 1971a: 33, f. 11A-B (f).
P. r. Tikader, 1980a: 78, f. 111-112 (f).

mf sreepanchamii Tikader, 1962....................India
P. s. Tikader, 1962b: 571, f. 4a-b (Df).
P. s. Tikader, 1968b: 105, f. 10-12 (f, Dm).
P. s. Tikader, 1971a: 30, f. 10A-C (mf).
P. s. Tikader, 1980a: 71, f. 102-104 (mf).

f tikaderi Kumari & Mittal, 1999....................India
P. t. Kumari & Mittal, 1999: 17, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf truncatus (Pallas, 1772) *....................Palearctic
Aranea truncata Pallas, 1772: 47, pl. 1, f. 15 (Df).
Aranea horrida Fabricius, 1775: 432 (D).
Aranea horrida Olivier, 1789: 225 (D).
Aranea onici Schrank, 1795: 148 (D).
Aranea truncata Walckenaer, 1802: 230 (D).
Aranea onici Schrank, 1803: 232 (D).
Thomisus t. Walckenaer, 1805: 31.
Thomisus triangularis Risso, 1826: 171.
Thomisus martyni Audouin, 1826: 396, pl. 6, f. 9 (Dmf).
Thomisus t. Hahn, 1833b: 7, pl. 27, f. C (f).
Thomisus t. Walckenaer, 1837: 515 (Dmf).
Thomisus horridus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 49, f. 280 (Df).
Phloeoides horrida Simon, 1864: 432.
Phloeoides t. Simon, 1864: 432.
Thomisus horridus Prach, 1866: 606 (Dm).
Thomisus wagae Simon, 1870b: 325 (Df).
Misumena t. Thorell, 1872a: 259.
P. t. Simon, 1875a: 258.
Misumena t. Menge, 1876: 452, pl. 75, f. 256 (mf).
P. insignitus L. Koch, 1878b: 47, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df; S per Mikhailov, 1997c: 196).
P. t. Becker, 1882b: 218, pl. 23, f. 1 (mf).
P. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 369, pl. 34, f. 544 (mf).
P. t. Simon, 1932: 795, 870, f. 1163-1165 (mf).
P. t. Saito, 1934b: 274, pl. 12, f. 4, pl. 14, f. 36 (f).
P. t. Tullgren, 1944: 67, pl. 7, f. 118-120 (mf).
P. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 175, f. 87C, 88F (mf).
P. t. Saito, 1959: 128, f. 162a-c (f).
P. t. Yaginuma, 1960: 100, f. 85.2 (f).
P. t. Arita, 1970: 27, f. 1 (m).
P. t. Yaginuma, 1971: 100, f. 85.2-3 (mf).
P. t. Miller, 1971: 113, pl. XIII, f. 19, pl. XVI, f. 13 (mf).
P. t. Hidalgo, 1983: 362, f. 1K (f).
P. t. Qiu, 1983: 95, f. 13.6 (f).
P. t. Roberts, 1985: 98, f. 38e (mf).
P. t. Ono, 1985a: 22, f. 5-12 (mf).
P. t. Zhu et al., 1985: 183, f. 165a-c (f).
P. t. Izmailova, 1989: 132, f. 124 (f).
P. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 476, f. 1251 (mf).
P. t. Roberts, 1995: 153, f. (mf).
P. t. Buchar & Thaler, 1995b: 654, f. 3-4, 6, 8-18 (mf).
P. t. Roberts, 1998: 162, f. (mf).

mf undulatus Karsch, 1879....................Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Korea, Japan
P. u. Karsch, 1879g: 77 (Df).
P. u. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 253, pl. 13, f. 308 (f).
P. truncatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 253, pl. 10, f. 168, pl. 13, f. 309 (mf, misidentified).
P. truncatus Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 479, f. 30, 40 (mf, misidentified).
P. truncatus Hu, 1984: 334, f. 349.1-2 (mf, misidentified).
P. u. Ono, 1985a: 20, f. 1-4 (mf).
P. u. Yaginuma, 1986a: 207, f. 115.1 (mf).
P. truncatus Zhang, 1987: 218, f. 190.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
P. u. Wu & Song, 1989: 30, f. 3A-D (mf).
P. u. Chikuni, 1989b: 140, f. 13 (mf).
P. u. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 16, f. 48-50 (mf).
P. u. Logunov, 1990: 41, f. 5 (m).
P. truncatus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 281, f. 293.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
P. truncatus Zhao, 1993: 370, f. 181a-c (mf, misidentified).
P. u. Danilov, 1993a: 63, f. 12 (m).
P. u. Buchar & Thaler, 1995b: 654, f. 1-2, 5, 7 (mf).
P. u. Song & Zhu, 1997: 158, f. 111A-E (mf).
P. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 275H, 281F, M (mf).
P. u. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 39, f. 73-76 (mf).
P. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 402, f. 265A-E (mf).

Gen. Plancinus Simon, 1886

f advecticius Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
P. a. Simon, 1909e: 140 (Df).

f brevipes Simon, 1886....................Uruguay
P. b. Simon, 1886b: 175 (Df).

f cornutus Simon, 1886....................Uruguay
P. c. Simon, 1886b: 175 (Df).

j runcinioides Simon, 1886 *....................Uruguay
P. r. Simon, 1886b: 174 (Dj).

Gen. Plastonomus Simon, 1903

f octoguttatus Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
P. o. Simon, 1903b: 134 (Df).

Gen. Platyarachne Keyserling, 1880

m argentina Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
P. a. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 371, f. 63-64 (Dm).

mf episcopalis (Taczanowski, 1872) *....................French Guiana
Thomisus e. Taczanowski, 1872: 102 (Dm).
P. e. Keyserling, 1880: 47, pl. 1, f. 23 (Df).

m histrix Simon, 1895....................Brazil
P. histrio Simon, 1895b: 437 (Dm).
P. histrio Simon, 1895a: 1027.

f scopulifera Simon, 1895....................Peru
P. s. Simon, 1895b: 437 (Df).
P. s. Simon, 1895a: 1026, f. 1082.

Gen. Platypyresthesis Simon, 1903

?? cribrata (Simon, 1901) *....................Ethiopia
Pyresthesis c. Simon, 1901d: 22 (D).
P. c. Simon, 1903a: 1014.

Gen. Platythomisus Doleschall, 1859

f bazarus Tikader, 1970....................India
P. b. Tikader, 1970: 48, f. 27a-c (Df).
P. b. Tikader, 1971a: 65, f. 17M-P (f).
P. b. Tikader, 1980a: 171, f. 237-239 (f).

f deserticola Lawrence, 1936....................Southern Africa
P. desericolus Lawrence, 1936: 154, f. 6 (Df).

f heraldicus Karsch, 1878....................East Africa, Zanzibar
P. h. Karsch, 1878b: 315 (Df).
P. h. Simon, 1895a: 1016, f. 1077 (f).

f insignis Pocock, 1899....................Equatorial Guinea, Congo
P. i. Pocock, 1899e: 882, pl. 58, f. 33 (Df).
P. i. Lessert, 1928: 318, f. 10 (f).

f jubbi Lawrence, 1968....................South Africa
P. j. Lawrence, 1968: 118, f. 4 (Df).

m jucundus Thorell, 1894....................Java
P. j. Thorell, 1894a: 51 (Dm).

f nigriceps Pocock, 1899....................Equatorial Guinea, Ivory Coast
P. n. Pocock, 1899e: 881, pl. 58, f. 32 (Df).
P. n. Millot, 1942: 34, f. 15C-D (f).

f octomaculatus (C. L. Koch, 1845) *....................Sumatra, Java
Thomisus 8-maculatus C. L. Koch, 1845: 55, f. 990 (Df).
P. phryniformis Doleschall, 1859: 60, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df).
P. o. Hasselt, 1882: 42, pl. 3, f. 4 (f).
P. o. Simon, 1895a: 1017, f. 1076 (f).

f pantherinus Pocock, 1898....................Malawi
P. p. Pocock, 1898e: 445, pl. 13, f. 7 (Df).

j quadrimaculatus Hasselt, 1882....................Sumatra
P. q. Hasselt, 1882: 42, pl. 3, f. 5-6 (Dj).

f scytodimorphus (Karsch, 1886)....................East Africa
Gelotopoeus s. Karsch, 1886c: 96, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df).
P. s. Lessert, 1919: 189.

j sexmaculatus Simon, 1897....................Somalia
P. s. Simon, 1897f: 388 (Dj).

f sibayius Lawrence, 1968....................South Africa
P. s. Lawrence, 1968: 120, f. 4B (Df).

f sudeepi Biswas, 1977....................India
P. s. Biswas, 1977: 332, f. 1-3 (Df).
P. s. Tikader, 1980a: 172, f. 240-242 (f).

Gen. Poecilothomisus Simon, 1895

f speciosus (Thorell, 1881) *....................Northern Australia
Platythomisus s. Thorell, 1881: 327 (Df).
P. s. Simon, 1895a: 1018.

Gen. Porropis L. Koch, 1876

N.B.: Porrhopis is an invalid emendation.

f callipoda Thorell, 1881....................Queensland, New Guinea
P. c. Thorell, 1881: 359 (Df).

f flavifrons L. Koch, 1876 *.................... Queensland
P. f. L. Koch, 1876a: 807, pl. 69, f. 6 (Df).

f homeyeri (Karsch, 1880)....................Angola
Platythomisus homeyerii Karsch, 1880b: 145 (Df).
P. h. Simon, 1895a: 1017.

f nitidula Thorell, 1881....................Queensland
P. n. Thorell, 1881: 362 (Df).
P. n. Simon, 1895a: 1001, f. 1067.

f poecila Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
P. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 129, pl. 4, f. 14 (Df).

f tristicula Thorell, 1881....................Queensland
P. t. Thorell, 1881: 364 (Df).

Gen. Pothaeus Thorell, 1895

f armatus Thorell, 1895 *....................Myanmar
P. a. Thorell, 1895: 276 (Df).

Gen. Prepotelus Simon, 1898

j lanceolatus Simon, 1898 *....................Mauritius
P. l. Simon, 1898c: 279 (Dj).

Gen. Pseudamyciaea Simon, 1905

f fuscicauda Simon, 1905 *....................Java
P. f. Simon, 1905c: 65 (Dj).

Gen. Pseudoporrhopis Simon, 1886

mf granum Simon, 1886 *....................Madagascar
P. g. Simon, 1886b: 171 (Df).
P. g. Simon, 1895a: 973, f. 1043 (Dm).

Gen. Pycnaxis Simon, 1895

j guttata Simon, 1895 *....................Philippines
P. g. Simon, 1895b: 440 (Dj).

Gen. Pyresthesis Butler, 1879

f berlandi Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
P. b. Caporiacco, 1947a: 30 (Df).

f laevis (Keyserling, 1877) *....................Madagascar
Phrynarachne l. Keyserling, 1877b: 92, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df).
P. cambridgii Butler, 1879a: 733, pl. 58, f. 6 (Df).
P. l. Simon, 1895a: 1036 (S, omitted by Roewer).

Gen. Reinickella Dahl, 1907

f xysticoides Dahl, 1907 *....................Java
R. x. Dahl, 1907a: 377 (Df).

Gen. Rhaebobates Thorell, 1881

j latifrons Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
R. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 511 (Dj).

f lituratus Thorell, 1881 *....................New Guinea
R. l. Thorell, 1881: 353 (Df).

Gen. Runcinia Simon, 1875

Transferred to other genera:
R. elongata (Stoliczka, 1869) -- see Thomisus.

In synonymy:
R. cataracta Lawrence, 1927 = R. affinis Simon, 1897 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 317).
R. cerina (C. L. Koch, 1845) = R. grammica (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Benoit, 1977f: 82).
R. littorina Lawrence, 1942 = R. flavida (Simon, 1881) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 307).
R. proxima Lessert, 1919 = R. flavida (Simon, 1881) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 307).
R. proxima voltaensis Millot, 1941 = R. flavida (Simon, 1881) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 307).
R. sjostedti Lessert, 1919 = R. johnstoni Lessert, 1919 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 310).

mf acuminata (Thorell, 1881)....................Bangladesh to Japan, New Guinea, Australia
Misumena elongata L. Koch, 1874a: 529, pl. 40, f. 5 (Df, preoccupied in Runcinia).
Pistius acuminatus Thorell, 1881: 333.
R. elongata Simon, 1909e: 141.
R. a. Chrysanthus, 1964: 99, f. 51-54 (f).
R. albostriata Hu, 1984: 334, f. 350 (f, misidentified).
R. a. Ono, 1988c: 190, f. 193-198 (f, Dm).
R. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 139, f. 9 (mf).
R. a. Okuma et al., 1993: 67, f. 57 (f).
R. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 225, f. 130a-h (mf).
R. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 160, f. 112A-F (mf).
R. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 281G, N (mf).

mf aethiops (Simon, 1901)....................Africa
Runciniopsis a. Simon, 1901d: 21 (Dmf).
R. a. Strand, 1907h: 110.
Runciniopsis a. Lessert, 1915a: 39, pl. 2, f. 40 (m).
Runciniopsis a. Lessert, 1919: 126, pl. 2, f. 2, 10 (f).
R. a. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1122, f. 23-24 (mf).
R. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 320, f. 29-34 (mf).
R. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 46, f. 29a-d (mf).

mf affinis Simon, 1897....................Africa
R. a. Simon, 1897i: 292 (Df).
R. cataracta Lawrence, 1927: 36, pl. 1, f. 23 (Df).
R. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 317, f. 38-42 (mf, S).
R. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 46, f. 28a-c (mf).

jj albida (Marx, 1893)....................Congo
Machomenus albidus Marx, 1893: 589, pl. 70, f. 4 (Djj).
R. a. Lessert, 1919: 191.

mf albostriata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Bangladesh to Japan, Philippines, Java
R. a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 252, pl. 10, f. 162 (Dmf).
R. a. Song, 1980: 196, f. 110a-e (mf).
R. a. Wang, 1981: 127, f. 68A-C (mf).
R. a. Guo, 1985: 167, f. 2-94.1-3 (mf).
R. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 210, f. 116.4 (f).
R. a. Song, 1987: 267, f. 223 (mf).
R. a. Zhang, 1987: 219, f. 191.1-3 (mf).
R. a. Ono, 1988c: 186, f. 187-192 (mf).
R. a. Feng, 1990: 184, f. 159.1-3 (f).
R. a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 170, f. 216a-b (mf).
R. a. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 266, f. 278.1-4 (mf).
R. a. Okuma et al., 1993: 65, f. 55 (f).
R. a. Zhao, 1993: 371, f. 182a-b (f).
R. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 224, f. 128a-e, 129a-e (mf).
R. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 161, f. 113A-F (mf).
R. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 275I, 281H (mf).
R. a. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 41, f. 58-63 (mf).

f annamita Simon, 1903....................Vietnam
R. a. Simon, 1903g: 728 (Df).

f bifrons (Simon, 1895)....................India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam
Runciniopsis b. Simon, 1895b: 437 (Df).
R. b. Simon, 1909e: 141.

mf carae Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983....................Botswana, Kenya
R. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 41, f. 24a-e (Dmf).

f caudata Schenkel, 1963....................China
R. c. Schenkel, 1963: 195, f. 112a-d (Df).

f chauhani Sen & Basu, 1972....................India
R. c. Sen & Basu, 1972: 103, f. 1A-B (Df).
R. c. Tikader, 1980a: 60, f. 89-90 (f).

mf depressa Simon, 1906....................Africa
R. d. Simon, 1906a: 1166 (Df).
R. d. Lessert, 1919: 123, pl. 2, f. 24, 36 (f).
R. d. Lessert, 1936: 259, f. 53 (Dm).
R. d. Millot, 1942: 39, f. 18 (mf).
R. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 314, f. 19-25 (mf).
R. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 44, f. 26a-e (mf).

f disticta Thorell, 1891....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java
R. d. Thorell, 1891: 93 (Df).

j dubia Caporiacco, 1940....................Somalia
R. d. Caporiacco, 1940b: 300 (Dj).

mf erythrina Jézéquel, 1964....................West, Southern Africa
R. e. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1123, f. 25 (Df).
R. e. Blandin, 1972: 1281, f. 1-5 (holotype f is juvenile, Dmf).
R. e. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 312, f. 13-18 (mf).
R. e. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 43, f. 25a-d (mf).

f escheri Reimoser, 1934....................India
R. e. Reimoser, 1934b: 487, f. 11 (Df).
R. e. Tikader, 1971a: 26, f. 22A-C (f).
R. e. Tikader, 1980a: 59, f. 86-88 (f).

mf flavida (Simon, 1881)....................Africa
Runciniopsis f. Simon, 1881e: 1 (Df).
Runciniopsis f. Simon, 1895a: 1023, f. 1078.
R. proxima Lessert, 1919: 129, pl. 2, f. 35, 41 (Df).
R. f. Lessert, 1919: 191.
R. proxima Millot, 1942: 41, f. 19A-E (f).
R. proxima voltaensis Millot, 1942: 43, f. 19F-H (Dm).
R. littorina Lawrence, 1942: 157, f. 12 (Df).
R. proxima Lessert, 1943: 329, f. 30 (f, Dm).
R. f. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 307, f. 2-7 (mf, S).
R. f. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 39, f. 22b-d (mf).

f ghorpadei Tikader, 1980....................India
R. g. Tikader, 1980a: 64, f. 94-95 (Df).

mf grammica (C. L. Koch, 1837) *....................Palearctic, St. Helena, South Africa
Thomisus lateralis C. L. Koch, 1837a: 43, f. 277 (Df; preoccupied by Hahn, 1831).
Xysticus grammicus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 57, f. 285 (Df).
Xysticus grammicus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
Thomisus cerinus C. L. Koch, 1845: 60, f. 996 (Df).
Thomisus amoenus Blackwall, 1870a: 415, pl. 16, f. 7 (Df).
Xysticus grammicus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873e: 223 (Dm).
R. lateralis Simon, 1875a: 255 (Dm).
Misumena lateralis Pavesi, 1878: 383.
Thomisus lateralis O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 580.
Thomisus cerinus Herman, 1879: 247, 373.
R. lateralis Bösenberg, 1902: 369, pl. 34, f. 543 (mf).
R. lateralis Simon, 1932: 789, 869, f. 1152-1153 (mf).
R. g. Simon, 1932: 869.
R. lateralis Levy, 1973: 132, f. 53-56 (mf).
R. g. Benoit, 1977f: 82 (S).
R. lateralis Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 323, f. 35-37 (f).
R. lateralis Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 48, f. 30a-b (f).
R. lateralis Levy, 1985b: 45, f. 57-60 (mf).
R. lateralis Izmailova, 1989: 133, f. 125 (f).
R. lateralis Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 476, f. 1252 (mf).
R. lateralis Hansen, 1991: 14, f. 13 (f).
R. g. Roberts, 1995: 155, f. (mf).
R. lateralis Song & Zhu, 1997: 163, f. 114A-D (mf).
R. g. Roberts, 1998: 164, f. (mf).
R. lateralis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 281I, O (mf).

mf johnstoni Lessert, 1919....................Africa
R. j. Lessert, 1919: 127, f. 11-12 , pl. 2, f. 32, 40 (Dm).
R. sjöstedti Lessert, 1919: 131, f. 13, pl. 2, f. 39 (Dmf).
R. sjoestedti Jézéquel, 1964c: 1124, f. 26-27 (mf).
R. j. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 310, f. 8-12 (mf, S).
R. j. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 41, f. 23a-c (mf).

mf kinbergi Thorell, 1891....................Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Java
R. k. Thorell, 1891: 94 (Df).
R. k. Thorell, 1895: 294 (Dm).

j longipes Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
R. l. Strand, 1906b: 625 (Dj).

m manicata Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
R. m. Thorell, 1895: 294 (Dm).

f multilineata Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
R. m. Roewer, 1961b: 72, f. 26a-d (Df).

m oculifrons Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
R. o. Strand, 1907d: 734 (Dm).
R. o. Strand, 1907o: 79 (Dm).

?? plana Simon, 1895....................Paraguay
R. p. Simon, 1895b: 437 (D).

f roonwali Tikader, 1965....................India
R. r. Tikader, 1965a: 277, f. 1a-c (Df).
R. r. Tikader, 1968b: 105, f. 42-44 (f).
R. r. Tikader, 1971a: 26, f. 9A-C (f).
R. r. Tikader, 1980a: 62, f. 91-93 (f).

f sangasanga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
R. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 221, f. 127a-h (Df).

f soeensis Schenkel, 1944....................Timor
R. so�ensis Schenkel, 1944: 187, f. 8 (Df).

m spinulosa (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Pakistan, India
Diaea s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 61 (Dm).
R. s. Marusik, 1993b: 465, f. 25-26 (Tm from Diaea).

m tarabayevi Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Central Asia
R. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 33, f. 1-5 (Dm).

mf tropica Simon, 1907....................Africa
R. affinis t. Simon, 1907d: 316 (Dmf).
R. affinis t. Lessert, 1915a: 37, pl. 2, f. 31-32 (m).
R. affinis t. Lessert, 1919: 124, pl. 2, f. 18 (mf).
R. t. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980a: 316, f. 26-28 (f, elevated from subspecies).
R. t. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 45, f. 27a-b (f).

f yogeshi Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001....................India
R. y. Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001e: 155, f. 1-3 (Df).

Gen. Saccodomus Rainbow, 1900

f formivorus Rainbow, 1900 *....................New South Wales
S. f. Rainbow, 1900b: 174, pl. 30, f. 2 (Df).

Gen. Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992

S. Song & Kim, 1992: 142, type Cupa zhengi Ono & Song, 1986.

mf kohi Ono, 1995....................Singapore
S. k. Ono, 1995c: 162, f. 7-15 (Dmf).

mf zhengi (Ono & Song, 1986) *....................China, Ryukyu Is.
Cupa z. Ono & Song, 1986: 26, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Cupa z. Chikuni, 1989b: 142, f. 20 (f).
Cupa z. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 274, f. 285.1-6 (mf).
S. z. Song & Kim, 1992: 142 (Tmf from Cupa).
S. z. Song & Zhu, 1997: 28, f. 13A-F (mf).
S. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 485, f. 275J, 281J, P (mf).

Gen. Scopticus Simon, 1895

?? herbeus Simon, 1895 *....................Java
S. h. Simon, 1895a: 986 (D).

Gen. Sidymella Strand, 1942

In synonymy:
S. cancellata (Mello-Leitão, 1943) = S. lucida (Keyserling, 1880) (Lise, 1973: 3, sub Sidyma).

f angularis (Urquhart, 1885)....................New Zealand
Sparassus a. Urquhart, 1885: 43, pl. 10, f. 7 (Df).
Sidyma a. Bryant, 1933b: 5, pl. 5, f. 45 (f).

mf angulata (Urquhart, 1885)....................New Zealand
Sparassus angulatus Urquhart, 1885: 42 (Df).
Stephanopis angulatus Urquhart, 1890c: 260, pl. 17, f. 8 (Dm).
Sidyma a. Dalmas, 1917a: 391.
Sidyma a. Bryant, 1933b: 6, pl. 1, f. 3, pl. 4, f. 37 (mf).

f benhami (Hogg, 1910)....................New Zealand, Stewart Is.
Stephanopis b. Hogg, 1910a: 275, f. 2 (Df).
Sidyma b. Dalmas, 1917a: 392.

mf bicuspidata (L. Koch, 1874)....................Queensland
Stephanopis b. L. Koch, 1874a: 514, pl. 39, f. 2 (Df).
Stephanopis b. L. Koch, 1876a: 757, pl. 66, f. 5 (Dm).

mf hirsuta (L. Koch, 1874)....................Queensland
Stephanopis h. L. Koch, 1874a: 520, pl. 39, f. 5 (Df).
Stephanopis h. L. Koch, 1876a: 753, pl. 66, f. 2 (Dm).

f jordanensis (Soares, 1944)....................Brazil
Sidyma j. Soares, 1944c: 74, f. (Df).

f kochi (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Sidyma k. Simon, 1908d: 434 (Df).

mf kolpogaster (Lise, 1973)....................Brazil
Sidyma k. Lise, 1973: 5, f. 5-9 (Df).
Sidyma k. Lise, 1981b: 130, f. 1-12 (f, Dm).
S. k. Brignoli, 1983c: 605.

m lampei (Strand, 1913)....................Victoria
Sidyma l. Strand, 1913b: 204 (Dm).

f lobata (L. Koch, 1874)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Stephanopis l. L. Koch, 1874a: 516, pl. 39, f. 3 (Df).
Stephanopis l. L. Koch, 1876a: 755, pl. 66, f. 3 (f).
Sidyma l. Dalmas, 1917a: 392.

f longipes (L. Koch, 1874)....................Queensland
Stephanopis l. L. Koch, 1874a: 518, pl. 39, f. 4 (Df).
Sidyma l. Dalmas, 1917a: 392.

f longispina (Mello-Leitão, 1943)....................Brazil
Sidyma l. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 208, f. 35 (Df).
Sidyma l. Lise, 1973: 10, f. 19-23 (f).

mf lucida (Keyserling, 1880) *....................Colombia to Argentina
Stephanopis l. Keyserling, 1880: 190, pl. 4, f. 105 (Df).
Sidyma l. Simon, 1895a: 1056 (generic name preoccupied by Walker, 1856).
Sidyma l. Berland, 1913b: 95, pl. 9, f. 51-56 (f, Dm).
S. l. Strand, 1942: 399 (generic replacement name).
Sidyma cancellata Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 207, f. 34 (Dm).
Sidyma l. Lise, 1973: 6, f. 10-18 (mf, S).

f multispinulosa (Mello-Leitão, 1944)....................Brazil
Sidyma spinifera Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 209, f. 36 (Df; preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1929).
Sidyma m. Mello-Leitão, 1944c: 4 (replacement name).
Sidyma m. Lise, 1973: 13, f. 24-33 (f).

mf nigripes (Mello-Leitão, 1947)....................Brazil
Sidyma n. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 276 (Dm).
Sidyma n. Lise, 1973: 16, f. 34-38 (Df).

f obscura (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Sidyma o. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 65 (Df).

f parallela (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Sidyma p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 64 (Df).

mf rubrosignata (L. Koch, 1874)....................New South Wales
Stephanopis r. L. Koch, 1874a: 521, pl. 39, f. 6 (Dj).
Stephanopis r. L. Koch, 1876a: 762, pl. 67, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Sidyma r. Dalmas, 1917a: 392.

f sigillata (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Uruguay
Sidyma s. Mello-Leitão, 1941a: 126 (Df).

mf spinifera (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Sidyma s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 66 (Dmf).
Sidyma s. Lise, 1973: 21, f. 47-53 (f).

mf trapezia (L. Koch, 1874)....................Australia
Stephanopis t. L. Koch, 1874a: 512, pl. 39, f. 1 (Df).
Stephanopis t. L. Koch, 1876a: 760, pl. 66, f. 6 (Dm).
Sidyma t. Simon, 1908d: 433.

Gen. Simorcus Simon, 1895

mf asiaticus Ono & Song, 1989....................China
S. a. Ono & Song, 1989: 118, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
S. a. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 275, f. 286.1-5 (mf).
S. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 30, f. 14A-E (mf).
S. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 275K, 281K, 282I (mf).

mf capensis Simon, 1895 *....................South Africa
S. c. Simon, 1895a: 964 (Df).
S. c. Lessert, 1923: 164, f. 5-10 (f, Dm).

mf coronatus Simon, 1907....................West Africa
S. c. Simon, 1907d: 311 (Df).
S. c. Lessert, 1928: 303, f. 1-2 (f).
S. c. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1106, f. 3a-c (Dm).

f cotti Lessert, 1936....................Mozambique
S. c. Lessert, 1936: 251, f. 46-48 (Df).

f zuluanus Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
S. z. Lawrence, 1942: 147, f. 4 (Df).

Gen. Smodicinodes Ono, 1993

S. Ono, 1993b: 89, type S. kovaci Ono, 1993b.

f kovaci Ono, 1993 *....................Malaysia
S. k. Ono, 1993b: 89, f. 1-6 (Df).

Gen. Smodicinus Simon, 1895

In synonymy:
S. affinis Lessert, 1943 = S. coroniger Simon, 1895 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 339).

mf coroniger Simon, 1895 *....................West, Southern Africa
S. c. Simon, 1895b: 433 (Df).
S. c. Simon, 1895a: 992, f. 1059-1060.
S. affinis Lessert, 1943: 317, f. 15-17 (Df).
S. c. Jézéquel, 1966: 625, f. 15-16 (m).
S. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1980b: 339, f. 6-7 (f, S).

Gen. Soelteria Dahl, 1907

m nigra Dahl, 1907 *....................Madagascar
S. n. Dahl, 1907a: 376 (Dm).

Gen. Stephanopis O. P.-Cambridge, 1869

f acanthogastra Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 53, f. 135 (Df).

m ahenea Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
S. aheneus Soares & Soares, 1946a: 57, f. 5-6 (Dm).

mf altifrons O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 *....................Australia
S. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869c: 61, pl. 5, f. 33-39 (Dm).
S. a. L. Koch, 1874a: 495, pl. 38, f. 1 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1895a: 1054, f. 1091.

f angulata Rainbow, 1899....................New Guinea
S. a. Rainbow, 1899a: 114, f. 3 (Df).

f antennata Tullgren, 1902....................Chile
S. a. Tullgren, 1902: 52, pl. 5, f. 4 (Df).

f armata L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
S. a. L. Koch, 1874a: 503, pl. 38, f. 4 (Df).

f aruana Thorell, 1881....................Aru Is.
S. a. Thorell, 1881: 317 (Df).

f aspera Rainbow, 1893....................New South Wales
S. a. Rainbow, 1893a: 471, pl. 22, f. 1-7 (Df).

f badia Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
S. b. Keyserling, 1880: 181, pl. 4, f. 99 (Df).

m barbipes Keyserling, 1890....................Australia
S. b. Keyserling, 1890: 254, pl. 23, f. 6 (Dm).

f bella Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
S. bellus Soares & Soares, 1946a: 58, f. 7 (Df).
S. bellus Soares & Soares, 1946a: 58, f. 7 (Df).

mf bicornis L. Koch, 1874....................New South Wales
S. b. L. Koch, 1874a: 501, pl. 38, f. 3 (Df).
S. b. L. Koch, 1876a: 751, pl. 66, f. 1 (Dm).

f borgmeyeri Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 54, f. 40 (Df).

f bradleyi Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Australia
S. cambridgei Bradley, 1871: 233 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1870).
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 257 (replacement name).

mf cambridgei Thorell, 1870....................Australia, Tasmania
S. c. Thorell, 1870c: 378 (Df).
S. c. L. Koch, 1874a: 510, pl. 38, f. 7 (f).
S. c. L. Koch, 1876a: 744, pl. 65, f. 3 (Dm).
S. c. Hickman, 1967: 105, f. 175-176 (mf).

f championi (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Panama
Paratobias c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 162, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df).
S. c. Simon, 1903a: 1017.

f cheesmanae Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides
S. c. Berland, 1938: 132, f. 7-9 (Df).

f clavata O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................Australia
S. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869c: 62, pl. 5, f. 41 (Df).

m colatinae Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
S. c. Soares & Soares, 1946a: 60, f. 8-9 (Dm).

mf congoensis Lessert, 1943....................Congo
S. c. Lessert, 1943: 333, f. 35-37 (Dmf).

f corticalis L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
S. c. L. Koch, 1876a: 748, pl. 65, f. 5 (Df).

f cristipes Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
S. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 145, pl. 4, f. 29 (Df).

f depressa Bradley, 1871....................Queensland
S. d. Bradley, 1871: 236 (Df).

mf ditissima (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus ditissimus Nicolet, 1849: 394, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
S. d. Keyserling, 1880: 175, pl. 3, f. 96 (f).
S. d. Simon, 1887h: E8, pl. 2, f. 1 (f).
S. d. Mello-Leitão, 1951: 332, f. 7 (Dm).

f elongata Bradley, 1871....................Queensland
S. e. Bradley, 1871: 236 (Df).

f erinacea Karsch, 1878....................Fiji
S. e. Karsch, 1878c: 810 (Df).

mf exigua (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus exiguus Nicolet, 1849: 401 (Dmf).
S. e. Simon, 1895a: 1054.

f fissifrons Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
S. f. Rainbow, 1920b: 253, pl. 29, f. 67-68 (Df).

f furcillata Keyserling, 1880....................Brazil
S. f. Keyserling, 1880: 179, pl. 4, f. 98 (Df).

f hystrix Mello-Leitão, 1951....................Chile
S. h. Mello-Leitão, 1951: 333, f. 8 (Df; N.B.: spelled histryx in heading and histrix in legend, lapsus).

mf lata O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania
S. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869c: 63, pl. 5, f. 42-43 (Df).
S. l. L. Koch, 1874a: 498, pl. 38, f. 2 (Dm).
S. l. Hickman, 1967: 106, f. 177-179 (mf).

f limbata Simon, 1898....................Mauritius
S. l. Simon, 1898c: 280 (Df).

f longimana Thorell, 1881....................Queensland
S. l. Thorell, 1881: 322 (Df).

f macleayi Bradley, 1871....................New South Wales
S. m. Bradley, 1871: 238 (Df).

m macrostyla Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 61, f. 145 (Dm).

?? malacostracea (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Australia
Thomisus malacostraceus Walckenaer, 1837: 513 (D).
S. m. L. Koch, 1874a: 523.

f maulliniana Mello-Leitão, 1951....................Chile
S. m. Mello-Leitão, 1951: 334 (Df).

f minuta L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland
S. m. L. Koch, 1876a: 756, pl. 66, f. 4 (Df).

f monticola Bradley, 1871....................New South Wales
S. m. Bradley, 1871: 234 (Df).

f monulfi Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
S. m. Chrysanthus, 1964: 89, f. 15-18 (Df).

f nigra O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................Australia
S. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869c: 62, pl. 5, f. 40 (Df).

mf nodosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus nodosus Nicolet, 1849: 397 (Dmf).
S. n. Simon, 1895a: 1054.

f obtusifrons Rainbow, 1902....................New South Wales
S. o. Rainbow, 1902c: 491, pl. 18, f. 3 (Df).

f octolobata Simon, 1886....................Madagascar
S. o. Simon, 1886b: 170 (Df).

j ornata L. Koch, 1876....................Eastern Australia
S. o. L. Koch, 1876a: 746, pl. 65, f. 4 (Dj).

f palliolata Simon, 1908....................Western Australia
S. p. Simon, 1908d: 432 (Df).

f parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 58, f. 140 (Df).

f pectinitarsis Simon, 1898....................Mauritius
S. p. Simon, 1898c: 280 (Df).

mf pentacantha Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 59 (Dmf).

m quimiliensis Mello-Leitão, 1942....................Argentina
S. q. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 408, f. 33-34 (Dm).

m quinquetuberculata (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Colombia, Brazil, French Guiana
Thomisus quinquetuberculatus Taczanowski, 1872: 100 (Dm).
S. q. Keyserling, 1880: 171, pl. 3, f. 94 (m).
Tobias quinquetuberculatus Simon, 1895a: 1053.
S. q. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 62.

m renipalpis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. r. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 60, f. 143-144 (Dm).

mf rhomboidalis Simon, 1886....................Madagascar
S. r. Simon, 1886b: 169 (Dmf).

f rufiventris Bradley, 1871....................New South Wales
S. r. Bradley, 1871: 237 (Df).

mf salobrensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 57, f. 137-139 (Dmf).

mf scabra L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania
S. s. L. Koch, 1874a: 505, pl. 38, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
S. s. Hickman, 1967: 107, f. 180-182 (mf).

?? secata (Walckenaer, 1805)....................Timor
Thomisus secatus Walckenaer, 1805: 31 (D).
Thomisus secatus Walckenaer, 1837: 517 (D).
Phloeoides secatus Simon, 1864: 432.
S. s. Simon, 1895a: 1050.

f spissa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus spissus Nicolet, 1849: 395 (Df).
S. s. Simon, 1895a: 1054.

f stelloides (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Virgin Is., Brazil
Thomisus s. Walckenaer, 1837: 514 (Df).
S. s. Keyserling, 1880: 173, pl. 3, f. 95 (f).
Metatobias s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 161, pl. 11, f. 1 (f).
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 55, f. 175-176 (f).

f thomisoides Bradley, 1871....................Queensland
S. t. Bradley, 1871: 237 (Df).

f trilobata Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 56, f. 136 (Df).

f tuberculata Bradley, 1871....................New South Wales
S. t. Bradley, 1871: 235 (Df).

f verrucosa (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisus verrucosus Nicolet, 1849: 398 (Df).
S. v. Simon, 1895a: 1054.

f vilosa Rainbow, 1911....................Australia
S. hirsuta Rainbow, 1894a: 292, pl. 10, f. 4 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1874).
S. v. Rainbow, 1911: 226 (replacement name).

f weyersi Simon, 1899....................Sumatra
S. w. Simon, 1899a: 98 (Df).

f yulensis Thorell, 1881....................Yule Is.
S. y. Thorell, 1881: 319 (Df).

Gen. Stephanopoides Keyserling, 1880

mf brasiliana Keyserling, 1880 *....................Brazil
S. b. Keyserling, 1880: 167, pl. 3, f. 92 (Df).
S. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896b: 1010, pl. 52, f. 4 (Dm).
S. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 162, pl. 11, f. 3.

m mirabilis Soares, 1942....................Brazil
S. m. Soares, 1942: 256, f. 1-2 (Dm).

f sanctaeleopoldinae Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
S. s. Soares & Soares, 1946a: 55, f. 3-4 (Df).

f sexmaculata Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 48 (Df).

mf simoni Keyserling, 1880....................Brazil
S. s. Keyserling, 1880: 169, pl. 3, f. 93 (Df).
S. s. Simon, 1895a: 1042, f. 1025.
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 47 (Dm).

Gen. Stiphropella Lawrence, 1952

f gracilis Lawrence, 1952 *....................South Africa
S. gracile Lawrence, 1952a: 200, f. 35, 38 (Df).

Gen. Stiphropus Gerstäcker, 1873

In synonymy:
S. cataphractus Simon, 1908 = S. ocellatus Thorell, 1887 (Ono, 1980b: 64).
S. guineensis Millot, 1941 = S. niger Simon, 1886 (Jézéquel, 1964c: 1105).

mf affinis Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
S. a. Lessert, 1923: 161, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

m bisigillatus Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
S. b. Lawrence, 1952a: 199, f. 36-37 (Dm).

f dentifrons Simon, 1895....................Gabon, Congo, Bioko
S. d. Simon, 1895b: 432 (Df).
S. d. Simon, 1895a: 959, f. 1033.

m drassiformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1883)....................East, South Africa
Cyrsillus d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1883: 358, pl. 36, f. 4 (Dm).
S. d. Lessert, 1919: 194.

m duriusculus (Simon, 1885)....................India
Apsectromerus d. Simon, 1885e: 17, pl. 10, f. 13-14 (Dm).
S. d. Simon, 1895a: 959, f. 1035.
S. d. Ono, 1980b: 71, f. 42-47 (m).

mf gruberi Ono, 1980....................Sumatra
S. g. Ono, 1980b: 67, f. 28-33 (Dmf).

mf intermedius Millot, 1942....................Ivory Coast
S. i. Millot, 1942: 3, f. 1 (Dmf).

f lippulus Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau
S. l. Simon, 1907d: 310 (Df).

m lugubris Gerstäcker, 1873 *....................East Africa
S. l. Gerstäcker, 1873: 479, pl. 18, f. 6 (Dm).

mf melas Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
S. m. Jézéquel, 1966: 613, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

m minutus Lessert, 1943....................Congo
S. m. Lessert, 1943: 305, f. 1-2 (Dm).

m monardi Lessert, 1943....................Congo
S. m. Lessert, 1943: 307, f. 3 (Dm).

mf niger Simon, 1886....................West Africa
S. n. Simon, 1886b: 170 (Dj).
S. guineensis Millot, 1942: 5, f. 2 (Df).
S. n. Lessert, 1943: 308, f. 5 (Dm).
S. n. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1105, f. 1-2 (Sf).

mf ocellatus Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar, Vietnam
S. o. Thorell, 1887: 258 (Dj).
S. o. Thorell, 1895: 305 (Dm).
S. cataphractus Simon, 1909e: 121 (Df).
S. o. Reimoser, 1925: 91 (Df).
S. o. Ono, 1980b: 64, f. 12-27 (m, S).

f sangayus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
S. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 210, f. 121a-d (Df).

mf scutatus Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
S. s. Lawrence, 1927: 31, pl. 3, f. 63 (Dm).
S. s. Lawrence, 1928: 244, pl. 21, f. 27 (Df).

f sigillatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1883)....................Sri Lanka
Casturopoda sigillata O. P.-Cambridge, 1883: 360, pl. 37, f. 5 (Df).
S. s. Simon, 1895a: 959, f. 1034.
S. s. Ono, 1980b: 70, f. 39-41 (f).

f soureni Sen, 1964....................India, Nepal, Bhutan
S. s. Sen, 1964: 65, f. 1a-c (Df).
S. s. Ono, 1980b: 63, f. 4-11 (f).

mf strandi Spassky, 1938....................Central Asia
S. s. Spassky, 1938: 573, f. 1 (Df).
S. s. Ono, 1980b: 61, f. 1-3 (f).
S. s. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 141, f. 9-11 (f, Dm).

Gen. Strigoplus Simon, 1885

mf albostriatus Simon, 1885 *....................Malaysia, Java
S. a. Simon, 1885f: 446 (Dmf).
Peltorrhynchus rostratus Thorell, 1892c: 114 (Df).
Peltorrhynchus rostratus Workman & Workman, 1892: 3, pl. 3 (Dm).
S. a. Simon, 1895a: 967, f. 1038.
S. a. Badcock, 1918: 280, f. 1 (f).

f guizhouensis Song, 1990....................China
S. g. Song, in Song & Chai, 1990: 366, f. 2A-C (Df).
S. g. Song & Li, 1997: 428, f. 34A-C (f).
S. g. Song & Zhu, 1997: 31, f. 15A-C (f).
S. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 275L, 282A (f).

f netravati Tikader, 1963....................India
S. n. Tikader, 1963e: 252, f. 3a-b (Df).
S. n. Tikader, 1971a: 63, f. 17E-F (f).
S. n. Tikader, 1980a: 165, f. 230-231 (f).

Gen. Strophius Keyserling, 1880

mf albofasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 34 (Dmf).

f bifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Guyana
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 181, f. 10 (Df).

f didacticus Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
S. d. Mello-Leitão, 1917c: 120 (Df).

mf fidelis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 33, f. 51-52 (Dmf).

f hirsutus O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Costa Rica, Panama
S. h. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 87, pl. 11, f. 9 (Df).
S. h. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 166, pl. 11, f. 8 (f).

f levyi Soares, 1943....................Brazil
S. l. Soares, 1943b: 214, f. 3-4 (Df).

f melloleitaoi Soares, 1943....................Brazil
S. m. Soares, 1943a: 14, f. (Df).

mf mendax Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 35, f. 3-4 (Dmf).

mf nigricans Keyserling, 1880 *....................Trinidad, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay
S. n. Keyserling, 1880: 74, pl. 2, f. 38 (Dm).
S. n. Simon, 1895a: 967, f. 1039-1040.
S. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 31, f. 50 (mf).

f sigillatus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Guyana
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 182, f. 11 (Df).

m signatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Mexico, Guatemala, Brazil
S. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 103, pl. 14, f. 3 (Dm).

Gen. Sylligma Simon, 1895

f hirsuta Simon, 1895 *....................Sierra Leone, Congo
S. h. Simon, 1895a: 990 (Df).
S. h. Lessert, 1943: 314, f. 10-13 (f, Dm).

f lawrencei Millot, 1942....................Guinea
S. l. Millot, 1942: 10, f. 4 (Df).

Gen. Synaemops Mello-Leitão, 1929

f nigridorsi Mello-Leitão, 1929 *....................Brazil
S. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 208, f. 20 (Df).

m notabilis Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
S. n. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 251 (Dm).

m pugilator Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
S. p. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 219, f. 30 (Dm).

f rubropunctatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. rubropunctatum Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 209, f. 18 (Df).

Gen. Synalus Simon, 1895

f angustus (L. Koch, 1876) *....................New South Wales
Stephanopis a. L. Koch, 1876a: 794, pl. 69, f. 2 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1895a: 1055.

f terrosus Simon, 1895....................Tasmania
S. t. Simon, 1895b: 441 (Df).

Gen. Synema Simon, 1864

N.B.: Synaema is an unjustified emendation.

Transferred to other genera:
S. bicolor Keyserling, 1883 -- see Xysticus alboniger.
S. brunettii Tikader, 1962 -- see Lysiteles.
S. dimidiatipes Simon, 1900 -- see Mecaphesa.
S. excultum O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 -- see Lysiteles.
S. fronto Simon, 1900 -- see Mecaphesa.
S. impotens Simon, 1900 -- see Mecaphesa.
S. insulare (Blackwall, 1877) -- see Firmicus.
S. lentiginosum Simon, 1886 -- see Firmicus.
S. naevigerum Simon, 1900 -- see Mecaphesa.
S. obscurum Keyserling, 1880 -- see Xysticus ellipticus.
S. rufithorax Simon, 1904 -- see Misumenops.
S. takashimai (Uyemura, 1937) -- see Lysiteles.

In synonymy:
S. globosum canariense Dahl, 1907 = S. globosum (Fabricius, 1775) (Wunderlich, 1987a: 252).
S. globosum daghestanicum Utochkin, 1960 = S. globosum (Fabricius, 1775) (Ono, 1988c: 147).
S. japonicum Karsch, 1879 = S. globosum (Fabricius, 1775) (Ono, 1988c: 147).
S. kochi (Thorell, 1881, T from Diaea) = S. globosum (Fabricius, 1775) (Ono, 1988c: 147).
S. richteri Utochkin, 1960 = S. plorator (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) (Levy, 1975: 159).

m abrahami Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
S. a. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 179, f. 21 (Dm).

f adjunctum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Panama
S. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 84, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df).
S. palliatum adjuncta F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 150.

f aequinoctiale (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Mexico, French Guiana
Xysticus aequinoctialis Taczanowski, 1872: 87 (Df).
S. a. Keyserling, 1880: 71, pl. 2, f. 37 (f).

mf affinitatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Mexico to Brazil
S. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 82, pl. 10, f. 12-13 (Dmf).
S. profuga O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 84, pl. 11, f. 3 (Df).
S. culta O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 119, pl. 15, f. 15 (Df).
S. interrupta O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 120, pl. 15, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
S. polita O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 241, pl. 33, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
S. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 151, pl. 10, f. 15-17 (mf).
S. a. Kraus, 1955b: 56, f. 150-151 (m).

m annulipes Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. a. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 392 (Dm).

m bariguiensis Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 277, pl. 41, f. 31 (Dm).

m batarasa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
S. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 255, f. 149a-d (Dm).

f batjense Simon, 1886....................Moluccas
S. b. Simon, 1886b: 179 (Df).

m bellum Soares, 1944....................Brazil
S. b. Soares, 1944c: 78, f. (Dm).

m berlandi Lessert, 1919....................Ethiopia, East Africa
S. b. Lessert, 1919: 152, f. 22, pl. 2, f. 3 (Dm).

mf bipunctatum (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Brazil, French Guiana
Xysticus bipunctatus Taczanowski, 1872: 88 (Df).
S. brasiliana Keyserling, 1880: 59, pl. 1, f. 29 (Dm).
S. b. Keyserling, 1880: 72.
S. b. Dahl, 1907a: 385, 392, 394 (m).

mf bishopi Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela, French Guiana
S. b. Caporiacco, 1955: 414, f. 63a-d (Dmf).

m bourgini Millot, 1942....................Guinea
S. b. Millot, 1942: 57, f. 26 (Dm).

f buettneri Dahl, 1907....................Cameroon, Togo
S. b. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 389 (Df).

f camerunense Dahl, 1907....................Cameroon
S. camerunensis Dahl, 1907a: 384, 393 (Df).

mf candicans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876)....................Egypt
Diaea c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 580 (Dmf).
S. c. Reimoser, 1919: 119.

mf caucasicum Utochkin, 1960....................Georgia
S. c. Utochkin, 1960b: 1021, f. 1.1-6 (Dmf).
S. c. Mcheidze, 1997: 143, f. 232-236 (mf).

j cervinum Schenkel, 1936....................China
S. cervina Schenkel, 1936b: 137 (Dj).
S. c. Roewer, 1955c: 885.

mf chikunii Ono, 1983....................Japan
S. c. Ono, 1983b: 60, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
S. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 205, f. 114.2 (mf).
S. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 142, f. 18 (mf).

f concolor Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
S. c. Caporiacco, 1947d: 221, pl. 2, f. 60 (Df).

f conradti Dahl, 1907....................Cameroon
S. c. Dahl, 1907a: 386, 389 (Df).

mf curvatum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. c. Dahl, 1907a: 386, 390 (Dmf).

mf decens (Karsch, 1878)....................South Africa
Diaea d. Karsch, 1878c: 773 (Df).
S. d. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 389 (Dm).

mf decoratum Tikader, 1960....................India, China
S. decorata Tikader, 1960: 174, f. 2a-c (Dm).
S. decorata Tikader, 1971a: 54, f. 15J-M (m, Df).
S. decorata Tikader, 1980a: 136, f. 192-195 (mf).
S. d. Brignoli, 1983c: 615.
S. decorata Hu, 2001: 349, f. 210.1-2 (m).

mf diana (Audouin, 1826)....................Tunisia to Saudi Arabia
Thomisus d. Audouin, 1826: 399, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (Df).
Thomisus trematus Walckenaer, 1837: 500 (replacement name for T. d., thought congeneric with Aranea d. Walckenaer, 1805).
Diaea d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 580 (Dm).
S. d. Simon, 1882b: 224.
S. d. Lessert, 1919: 148, f. 20, pl. 2, f. 19, 23 (mf).
S. audouini Roewer, 1951: 449 (replacement name for T. d., but not then thought congeneric with Aranea d. Walckenaer, 1805).
S. d. Levy, 1975: 161, f. 12-15 (mf).
S. d. Levy, 1985b: 58, f. 82-85 (mf).
S. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 30, f. 9 (m).

f fasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 203 (Df).

mf fiebrigi Dahl, 1907....................Paraguay
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 380, 394 (Dmf).

m fischeri Dahl, 1907....................Somalia
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 380, 390 (Dm).

m flavimanum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 379, 392 (Dm).

j flavipes Dahl, 1907....................Togo
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 391 (Dj).

mf flavum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 393 (Dmf).

mf flexuosum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 386, 391 (Dmf).

m fuelleborni Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. f. Dahl, 1907a: 381, 390 (Dm).

m fuscomandibulatum Petrunkevitch, 1925....................Panama
S. f. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 131, f. 49 (Dm).

f glaucothorax Piza, 1934....................Brazil
S. g. Piza, 1934: 5, f. 4 (Df).

mf globosum (Fabricius, 1775) *....................Palearctic
Aranea globosa Fabricius, 1775: 432 (D).
Aranea plantigera Rossi, 1790: 134 (D).
Aranea irregularis Panzer, 1801: 74, pl. 20 (D).
Aranea rotundata Walckenaer, 1802: 231, pl. 7.
Thomisus rotundatus Walckenaer, 1805: 30.
Thomisus rotundatus Walckenaer, 1826: 71, pl. 6, f. 4 (D).
Thomisus rotundatus Audouin, 1826: 400, pl. 7, f. 3-5 (Df).
Thomisus globosus Hahn, 1832: 34, f. 28 (Dmf).
Thomisus globosus Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 26, f. d (f).
Thomisus rotundatus Walckenaer, 1837: 500 (Dm).
S. rotundata Simon, 1864: 433.
Diaea globosa Pavesi, 1873a: 151.
Diaea globosa Thorell, 1873: 542.
S. g. Simon, 1875a: 202.
Diaea nitida L. Koch, 1878c: 769, pl. 16, f. 33 (Dm; preoccupied by Thorell, 1877 sub Misumena).
S. japonica Karsch, 1879g: 75, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dmf).
Diaea kochi Thorell, 1881: 340 (replacement name for Diaea nitida L. Koch).
S. g. Becker, 1882b: 188, pl. 18, f. 3 (mf).
S. g. Bösenberg, 1902: 368, pl. 34, f. 541 (mf).
S. japonicum Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 265, pl. 10, f. 165 (mf).
S. g. canariense Dahl, 1907a: 378 (D).
S. g. japonicum Dahl, 1907a: 378.
Diaea nitidula Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 294 (superfluous replacement name for Diaea nitida L. Koch).
S. g. Reimoser, 1931b: 129, f. 3 (mf).
S. g. japonicum Saito, 1934b: 277, pl. 12, f. 5, pl. 14, f. 38 (f).
S. g. Saito, 1936b: 4, 74, f. 1, pl. 7 (f).
S. japonica Saito, 1959: 129, f. 163a-f (f).
S. g. Utochkin, 1960b: 1019, f. 4.1-5 (mf).
S. g. daghestanicum Utochkin, 1960b: 1022, f. 2.1-2 (Df).
S. japonicum Utochkin, 1960b: 1019, f. 6.1-4 (mf).
S. globosa Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 480, f. 31, 41 (mf).
S. g. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. II, f. 2 (f).
S. g. Miller, 1971: 125, pl. XVI, f. 7-8 (mf).
S. g. Levy, 1975: 157, f. 4-7 (mf).
S. g. japonicum Paik & Namkung, 1979: 74, f. 61 (f).
S. japonicum Song, 1980: 196, f. 109a-e (mf).
S. japonicum Qiu, 1983: 99, f. 13.10a-c (mf).
S. g. Hidalgo, 1983: 362, f. 1M (f).
S. globosa Hu, 1984: 335, f. 351.1-3 (mf).
S. g. japonicum Guo, 1985: 164, f. 2-93.1-3 (mf).
S. g. japonicum Zhu et al., 1985: 184, f. 166a-d (mf).
S. g. Levy, 1985b: 55, f. 74-77 (mf).
S. g. Yaginuma, 1986a: 205, f. 114.1 (mf).
S. g. Wunderlich, 1987a: 252 (S).
S. japonicum Song, 1987: 268, f. 224 (mf).
S. g. Zhang, 1987: 220, f. 192.1-3 (mf).
S. g. Ono, 1988c: 146, f. 148-158 (mf, S).
S. g. Chikuni, 1989b: 142, f. 17 (mf).
S. japonicum Hu & Wu, 1989: 339, f. 269.1-3 (mf).
S. g. Feng, 1990: 185, f. 160.1-4 (mf).
S. g. japonicum Chen & Gao, 1990: 171, f. 217a-b (mf).
S. g. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 270, f. 281.1-3 (mf).
S. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1253 (mf).
S. g. Herreros, 1991: 213, f. 9A-D (mf).
S. g. Danilov, 1993a: 63, f. 13-16 (mf).
S. japonicum Zhao, 1993: 372, f. 183a-c (mf).
S. g. Roberts, 1995: 156, f. (mf).
S. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 144, f. 237-240 (mf).
S. g. daghestanicum Mcheidze, 1997: 144, f. 241-242 (f).
S. g. Song & Zhu, 1997: 132, f. 95A-C (mf).
S. g. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1732, f. 40a-b (m).
S. g. Roberts, 1998: 164, f. (mf).
S. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 275M, 282B, J (mf).
S. g. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 42, f. 64-67 (mf).
S. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 403, f. 266A-C (mf).

f globosum clarum Franganillo, 1913....................Spain
S. globosa clara Franganillo, 1913: 132 (Df).

f globosum flavum Franganillo, 1913....................Spain
S. globosa flava Franganillo, 1913: 132 (Df).

mf globosum nigriventre Kulczyn'ski, 1901....................Russia
S. g. nigriventris Kulczyn'ski, 1901b: 336, pl. 13, f. 6-7 (Df).
S. g. n. Roewer, 1955c: 886.
S. japonicum nigriventris Utochkin, 1960b: 1019, f. 5.1-4 (Tf from subspecies of S. globosum, Dm).

?? globosum pulchellum Franganillo, 1926....................Spain
S. g. p. Franganillo, 1926b: 75 (D).

mf gracilipes Dahl, 1907....................Congo, East Africa
S. g. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 392 (Dmf).

f haemorrhoidale Dahl, 1907....................Paraguay
S. h. Dahl, 1907a: 385, 394 (Df).

mf haenschi Dahl, 1907....................Guatemala, Brazil
S. bimaculatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 71, pl. 9, f. 7-8 (Dmf; preoccupied by Simon, 1886).
S. bimaculatum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 152, pl. 10, f. 19 (mf).
S. h. Dahl, 1907a: 384, 394 (Dj).
S. h. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 200 (mf).

f helvolum Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau
S. h. Simon, 1907d: 317 (Df).

mf hildebrandti Dahl, 1907....................Madagascar
S. h. Dahl, 1907a: 379, 381, 394 (Dmf).

m hirtipes Dahl, 1907....................Zimbabwe
S. h. Dahl, 1907a: 386, 390 (Dm).

m illustre Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
S. i. Keyserling, 1880: 68, pl. 2, f. 35 (Dm).

mf imitator (Pavesi, 1883)....................Ethiopia, East, South Africa
Diaea imitatrix Pavesi, 1883: 59 (Df).
S. imitatrix Pavesi, 1897b: 174.
S. i. Dahl, 1907a: 382, 391.
S. i. Lessert, 1919: 151, f. 21, pl. 2, f. 16 (Dm).

f imitator meridionale Strand, 1907....................South Africa
S. imitatrix m. Strand, 1907n: 660 (Df).

m interjectivum Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
S. i. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 16, pl. 3, f. 28 (Dm).

m jaspideum Simon, 1907....................Sierra Leone, Bioko
S. j. Simon, 1907d: 318 (Dm).

f jocosum Banks, 1929....................Panama
S. j. Banks, 1929: 77, pl. 3, f. 43, pl. 4, f. 59 (Df).

m lanceolatum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. l. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 192, f. 98 (Dm).

f langheldi Dahl, 1907....................East, Southern Africa
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 390 (Dj).
S. l. Caporiacco, 1947d: 221 (Df).
S. l. Lawrence, 1947: 26, f. 14a-b (Df).

f laticeps Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 380, 390 (Df).

m latispinum Keyserling, 1883....................Peru
S. latispina Keyserling, 1883a: 223, pl. 15, f. 19 (Dm).

f latissimum Dahl, 1907....................Togo
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 392 (Df).

f lineatum Thorell, 1894....................Singapore
S. l. Thorell, 1894b: 353 (Df).
S. l. Workman, 1896: 87, pl. 87 (f).

m longipes Dahl, 1907....................Togo
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 386, 391 (Dm).

m longispinosum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 387, 390 (Dm).

mf lopezi Jiménez, 1988....................Mexico
S. l. Jiménez, 1988a: 396, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

mf lunulatum Dahl, 1907....................Madagascar
S. l. Dahl, 1907a: 384, 393 (Dmf).

f luridum Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
S. lurida Keyserling, 1880: 67, pl. 2, f. 34 (Df).

m luteovittatum Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
S. luteo-vittata Keyserling, 1891: 247, pl. 10, f. 187 (Dm).

mf maculatovittatum Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
S. maculatovittatus Caporiacco, 1954: 144, f. 44, 44a-c (Dmf).
S. m. Brignoli, 1983c: 615.

mf maculosum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Central America
S. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 81, pl. 10, f. 10 (Dj).
S. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 152, pl. 10, f. 20 (Df).
S. m. Dahl, 1907a: 384 (Dm).

m madidum O. P.-Cambridge, 1895....................Mexico
S. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 153, pl. 19, f. 7 (Dm).

m mandibulare Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. m. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 391 (Dm).

f marcidum Simon, 1907....................Guinea-Bissau
S. m. Simon, 1907a: 317 (Df).

mf margaritaceum Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
S. m. Simon, 1909e: 143 (Dmf).

mf marlothi Dahl, 1907....................South Africa
S. m. Dahl, 1907a: 379, 389 (Dmf).

mf multipunctatum (Simon, 1895)....................Yemen, Congo, Guinea
Firmicus multipunctatus Simon, 1895b: 438 (Df).
S. m. Lessert, 1928: 328, f. 16 (f).
S. m. Millot, 1942: 55 (Dm).

m multipunctatum dewitzi (Simon, 1899)....................Egypt
Firmicus d. Simon, 1899f: 245, f. 4 (Dm).
S. d. Lessert, 1919: 196.
S. m. d. Millot, 1942: 57.

f mysorense Tikader, 1980....................India
S. mysorensis Tikader, 1980a: 138, f. 196-197 (Df).

f neomexicanum Gartsch, 1939....................USA
S. neomexicana Gertsch, 1939b: 338 (Df).

mf nigrianum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Venezuela to Brazil
S. nigrianus Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 203, f. 106 (Df).
S. nigrianus Soares, 1943a: 1, f. (f).
S. nigrianus Soares & Soares, 1946a: 64, f. 13-14 (Dm).

f nigriventer Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. n. Dahl, 1907a: 381, 392 (Df).

m nigrotibiale Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
S. n. Lessert, 1919: 156, f. 23-24, pl. 2, f. 22 (Dm).

m nigrum Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
S. nigra Keyserling, 1880: 65, pl. 1, f. 33 (Dm).
S. nigricans Dahl, 1907a: 379 (lapsus).

m nitidulum Simon, 1929....................Brazil
S. n. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 196, f. 102 (Dm).

m obscurifrons Dahl, 1907....................Madagascar
S. o. Dahl, 1907a: 385, 393 (Dm).

m obscuripes Dahl, 1907....................Madagascar
S. o. Dahl, 1907a: 379, 393 (Dm).

mf opulentum Simon, 1886....................Vietnam, Sumatra
S. o. Simon, 1886a: 145 (Df).
S. o. Thorell, 1895: 310 (Dm).

f opulentum birmanicum Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
S. o. b. Thorell, 1887: 266 (Df).

mf ornatum (Thorell, 1875)....................Hungary, Russia, Ukraine
Diaea ornata Thorell, 1875b: 94 (Dm).
Diaea ornata Thorell, 1875c: 128 (Dm).
S. o. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 87 (Df).
S. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1901b: 336, pl. 13, f. 8 (f).
S. o. Utochkin, 1960a: 379, f. 6-8 (mf, removed from S of S. plorator).

f palliatum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Panama
S. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 81, pl. 10, f. 8 (Df).
S. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 151, pl. 10, f. 18 (f).

m papuanellum Strand, 1913....................New Guinea
S. p. Strand, 1913d: 118 (Dm).
S. p. Strand, 1915d: 237, pl. 18, f. 88 (m).

f paraense Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 197, f. 103 (Df).

mf parvulum (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Mexico
Thomisus varians Walckenaer, 1837: 504 (Df, nomen oblitum).
Thomisus p. Hentz, 1847: 447, pl. 23, f. 8 (Df).
S. p. Keyserling, 1880: 57, pl. 1, f. 28 (f).
S. nigromaculata Keyserling, 1880: 61, pl. 1, f. 31 (Dmf).
S. parvula Emerton, 1902: 29, f. 85-86 (mf).
S. parvula Dahl, 1907a: 380.
S. p. Gertsch, 1939b: 334, f. 80-81, 88 (mf).
S. varians Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 163.
S. parvula Breene et al., 1993: 80, f. 83A-C (mf).

j pauciaculeis Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
S. p. Caporiacco, 1947d: 224 (Dj).

m pereirai Soares, 1943....................Brazil
S. p. Soares, 1943a: 2, f. (Dm).

f pichoni Schenkel, 1963....................China
S. p. Schenkel, 1963: 241, f. 134a-c (Df).

mf plorator (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel, Lebanon, Russia, Central Asia
Thomisus p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 306 (Dm).
S. p. Simon, 1884j: 322.
S. p. Dahl, 1907a: 389 (f).
S. p. Strand, 1913f: 154 (f).
S. richteri Utochkin, 1960b: 1022, f. 3.1-5 (Dmf).
S. p. Levy, 1975: 159, f. 8-11 (mf, S).
S. p. Levy, 1985b: 56, f. 78-81 (mf).
S. p. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 143, f. 16 (f).
S. richteri Mcheidze, 1997: 145, f. 243-246 (mf).

f pluripunctatum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 198, f. 105 (Df).

f pusillum Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
S. p. Caporiacco, 1955: 416, f. 64a-b (Df).

f putum O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Guatemala
S. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 80, pl. 10, f. 9 (Df).

mf quadratum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. q. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 193, f. 99-100 (Dmf).

j quadrifasciatum Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. q. Dahl, 1907a: 381, 392 (Dj).

f quadrimaculatum Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
S. q. Roewer, 1961b: 75, f. 28a-d (Df).

mf reimoseri Lessert, 1928....................Congo
S. r. Lessert, 1928: 322, f. 12-13 (Dmf).

m riflense Strand, 1909....................South Africa
S. r. Strand, 1909g: 579 (Dm).

f rubromaculatum Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia, Brazil
S. r. Keyserling, 1880: 60, pl. 1, f. 30 (Df).

j scalare Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
S. s. Strand, 1913a: 396 (Dj).

mf scheffleri Dahl, 1907....................East Africa
S. s. Dahl, 1907a: 384, 387, 390, 394 (Dmf).

f schulzi Dahl, 1907....................Brazil
S. s. Dahl, 1907a: 379, 394 (Df).

f seranicum Strand, 1913....................New Guinea
S. s. Strand, 1913d: 118 (Df).
S. s. Strand, 1915d: 238, pl. 18, f. 87 (f).

f setiferum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 204, f. 107 (Df).

f simoneae Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
S. s. Lessert, 1919: 154, pl. 2, f. 20, 26 (Df).

m socium O. P.-Cambridge, 1891....................Panama
S. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1891b: 83, pl. 11, f. 4 (Dm).
S. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 152, pl. 10, f. 22 (m).

f spinosum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 197 (Df).

mf spirale Dahl, 1907....................South America
S. s. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 393 (Dmf).

mf steckeri Dahl, 1907....................Togo, Sudan
S. s. Dahl, 1907a: 385, 389 (Df).
S. s. Caporiacco, 1940c: 850 (Dm).

j subabnorme Caporiacco, 1947....................Uganda
S. s. Caporiacco, 1947d: 222 (Dj).

mf suteri Dahl, 1907....................New Zealand
S. s. Dahl, 1907a: 381, 391 (Df).

f tadzhikistanicum Utochkin, 1960....................Central Asia
S. t. Utochkin, 1960a: 378, f. 1-2 (Df).
S. tadzhikistanum Brignoli, 1983c: 615.

m ternetzi Mello-Leitão, 1939....................Paraguay
S. t. Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 77, f. 63-64 (Dm).

m tibiale Dahl, 1907....................Malawi
S. t. Dahl, 1907a: 380, 385, 391 (Dm).

j togoense Dahl, 1907....................Togo
S. t. Dahl, 1907a: 378, 394 (Dj).

m tricalcaratum Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 194 (Dm).

f trimaculosum Schmidt, 1956....................Ecuador
S. t. Schmidt, 1956a: 26, f. 2 (Df).

mf utotchkini Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
S. plorator Spassky & Shnitnikov, 1937: 283, f. 5-6 (mf, misidentified).
S. plorator Utochkin, 1960a: 379, f. 3-5 (mf, misidentified).
S. u. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 142, f. 12-15 (Dmf).

mf vachoni Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
S. v. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1130, f. 34-35 (Dmf).

f valentinieri Dahl, 1907....................Egypt
S. v. Dahl, 1907a: 383, 390 (Df).

f vallotoni Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
S. v. Lessert, 1923: 176, f. 21-22 (Df).

f variabile Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
S. v. Caporiacco, 1939a: 366, f. 19 (Df).

mf viridans (Banks, 1896)....................USA
Misumena v. Banks, 1896e: 71 (Dmf).
Misumessus v. Banks, 1910: 50.
Misumenops v. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 414.
Parasynaema v. Gertsch, 1934b: 15.
S. v. Gertsch, 1939b: 335, f. 84-85, 89 (mf).

mf viridisterne Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
S. viridisternis Jézéquel, 1966: 619, f. 8-9 (Dmf).

f vittatum Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
S. v. Keyserling, 1880: 69, pl. 2, f. 36 (Df).

f zonatum Tang & Song, 1988....................China
S. z. Tang & Song, 1988a: 248, f. 11-12 (Df).
S. z. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 269, f. 280.1-4 (f).
S. z. Song & Zhu, 1997: 134, f. 96A-B (f).
S. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 282C (f).

Gen. Synstrophius Mello-Leitão, 1925

m blanci (Mello-Leitão, 1917) *....................Brazil
Parastrophius b. Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 11 (Dm).
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 455 (generic replacement name).
S. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 28, f. 22 (m).

f muricatus Mello-Leitão, 1942....................Argentina
S. m. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 409, f. 35 (Df).

Gen. Tagulinus Simon, 1902

f histrio Simon, 1903 *....................Vietnam
T. h. Simon, 1903g: 725 (Df).

Gen. Tagulis Simon, 1895

f granulosus Simon, 1895 *....................Sierra Leone
T. g. Simon, 1895a: 973, f. 1041 (Df).

f mystacinus Simon, 1895....................Sri Lanka
T. m. Simon, 1895b: 432 (Df).
T. m. Simon, 1895a: 973, f. 1042.

Gen. Takachihoa Ono, 1985

T. Ono, 1985a: 28, type Ozyptila truciformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906.

mf truciformis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) *....................Korea, Taiwan, Japan
Oxyptila t. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 259, pl. 10, f. 154 (Df).
Oxyptila t. Ono, 1978c: 3, f. 1-7 (mf).
Oxyptila t. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 72, f. 58 (f).
T. t. Ono, 1985a: 29 (Tmf from Ozyptila).
T. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 204, f. 113.4 (mf).
T. t. Ono, 1988c: 153, f. 159-162 (mf).
T. t. Chikuni, 1989b: 139, f. 7 (mf).
T. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 135, f. 97A-D (mf).
T. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 282D, K (mf).
T. t. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 44, f. 77-80 (mf).

Gen. Talaus Simon, 1886

f elegans Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
T. e. Thorell, 1890c: 154 (Df).
Microcyllus e. Thorell, 1892c: 119.

j limbatus Simon, 1895....................South Africa
T. l. Simon, 1895b: 434 (Dj).

mf nanus Thorell, 1890....................Myanmar, Java
T. n. Thorell, 1890c: 154 (Df).
Microcyllus n. Thorell, 1892c: 121.
T. n. Thorell, 1895: 312 (Dm).

m oblitus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Sri Lanka
T. o. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 526, pl. 30, f. 8 (Dm).

mf opportunus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873)....................India
Thomisus o. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873d: 120, pl. 13, f. 5 (Dmf).
T. o. Simon, 1895a: 997, f. 1061.

f semicastaneus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. s. Simon, 1909e: 128 (Df).

f triangulifer Simon, 1886 *....................Sumatra
T. t. Simon, 1886b: 172 (Df).

Gen. Tarrocanus Simon, 1895

f capra Simon, 1895 *....................Sri Lanka
T. c. Simon, 1895a: 979, f. 1047 (Df).

f viridis Dyal, 1935....................India
T. v. Dyal, 1935: 200 (Df).

Gen. Taypaliito Barrion & Litsinger, 1995

T. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 234, type T. iorebotco Barrion & Litsinger, 1995.

m iorebotco Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 *....................Philippines
T. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 236, f. 136a-j (Dm).

Gen. Tharpyna L. Koch, 1874

mf albosignata L. Koch, 1876....................Queensland, New South Wales
T. a. L. Koch, 1876a: 791, pl. 68, f. 8-9 (Dmf).

mf campestrata L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland, Western Australia
T. c. L. Koch, 1874a: 551, pl. 42, f. 4-5 (Dmf).

mf decorata Karsch, 1878....................New South Wales
T. d. Karsch, 1878c: 810 (Dmf).

mf diademata L. Koch, 1874 *....................Australia, Lord Howe Is.
T. d. L. Koch, 1874a: 548, pl. 42, f. 2-3 (Dmf).

f himachalensis Tikader & Biswas, 1979....................India
T. h. Tikader & Biswas, 1979: 904, f. 4-6 (Df).

m hirsuta L. Koch, 1875....................Australia
T. h. L. Koch, 1875a: 602, pl. 47, f. 4 (Dm).

f indica Tikader & Biswas, 1979....................India
T. i. Tikader & Biswas, 1979: 903, f. 1-3 (Df).
T. i. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 84, text-f. 15-17 (f).

f munda L. Koch, 1875....................Australia, New Zealand
T. m. L. Koch, 1875a: 602, pl. 47, f. 3 (Df).

f simpsoni Hickman, 1944....................South Australia
T. s. Hickman, 1944: 45, pl. 3, f. 35-39 (Df).

mf speciosa Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
T. s. Rainbow, 1920b: 251, pl. 29, f. 59-62 (Dmf).

j varica Thorell, 1890....................Java
T. v. Thorell, 1890c: 153 (Dj).

mf venusta (L. Koch, 1874)....................New South Wales
Diaea v. L. Koch, 1874a: 574, pl. 44, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
T. v. L. Koch, 1876a: 823.

Gen. Tharrhalea L. Koch, 1875

mf albipes L. Koch, 1875 *....................New Guinea, Northern Australia
T. a. L. Koch, 1875a: 604, pl. 47, f. 5 (Dmf).
T. a. Chrysanthus, 1964: 89, f. 6-11 (mf).

f bicornis Simon, 1895....................Philippines
T. b. Simon, 1895b: 439 (Df).

j cerussata Simon, 1886....................Madagascar
T. c. Simon, 1886b: 183 (Dj).

mf fusca (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi
Cerinius fuscus Thorell, 1877b: 518 (Dmf).
T. f. Simon, 1895a: 1040.

f irrorata (Thorell, 1881)....................Queensland
Cerinius irroratus Thorell, 1881: 355 (Df).
T. i. Simon, 1895a: 1041.

f luzonica (Karsch, 1880)....................Philippines
Cerinius luzonicus Karsch, 1880c: 383 (Df).
T. l. Simon, 1895a: 1040.

f maculata Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
T. m. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 513, pl. 20, f. 80 (Df).

m mariae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 210, f. 120a-d (Dm).

f semiargentea Simon, 1895....................Madagascar
T. s. Simon, 1895b: 439 (Df).

f superpicta Simon, 1886....................Madagascar
T. s. Simon, 1886b: 182 (Df).

f variegata Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
T. v. Kulczyn'ski, 1911d: 143, pl. 4, f. 28 (Df).

Gen. Thomisops Karsch, 1879

Transferred to other genera:
T. crassiceps Strand, 1913 -- see Holopelus.

In synonymy:
T. eremita Lawrence, 1952 = T. lesserti Millot, 1941 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 322).
T. nigroannulatus Lawrence, 1942 = T. sulcatus Simon, 1895 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 323).

mf bullatus Simon, 1895....................Southern Africa
T. b. Simon, 1895b: 435 (Df).
T. b. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 326, f. 19-22 (f, Dm).

mf cretaceus Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast, Cameroon
T. c. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1118, f. 19a-b (Df).
T. c. Jézéquel, 1966: 627, f. 18a-b (Dm).
T. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 329, f. 28 (f).

mf granulatus Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989....................South Africa
T. g. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 325, f. 15-18 (Dmf).

mf lesserti Millot, 1941....................West, Central, Southern Africa
T. l. Millot, 1942: 32, f. 14J-K (Df).
T. eremita Lawrence, 1952b: 12, f. 7a-c (Dm).
T. l. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1117, f. 17-18 (f, Dm).
T. l. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 322, f. 7-10 (mf, S).

m melanopes Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989....................South Africa
T. m. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 329, f. 29 (Dm).

mf pupa Karsch, 1879 *....................Africa
T. p. Karsch, 1879b: 375 (Df).
T. pusio Karsch, 1879b: 376 (Dm).
Thomisus vastus Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 33, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
T. pusio Simon, 1895a: 1003, f. 1071.
T. p. Thorell, 1899: 72 (Df).
T. p. Lessert, 1933: 116, f. 33-34 (m).
T. p. Millot, 1942: 29, f. 14 (f).
T. p. Lawrence, 1942: 149, f. 6a-b (f).
T. p. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 327, f. 1-3, 23-25 (mf).

mf sanmen Song, Zhang & Zheng, 1992....................China
T. s. Song, Zhang & Zheng, 1992: 88, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 177, f. 124A-F (mf).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 276A, 282E, L (mf).

mf senegalensis Millot, 1941....................West, Central, Southern Africa
T. s. Millot, 1942: 31, f. 14H-I (Df).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 329, f. 26-27 (f, Dm).

mf sulcatus Simon, 1895....................Africa
T. s. Simon, 1895b: 436 (Df).
T. s. Millot, 1947b: 314, f. 1-4 (Dm).
T. nigroannulatus Lawrence, 1942: 150, f. 6c-d (Df).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989b: 323, f. 11-14 (mf, S).

Gen. Thomisus Walckenaer, 1805

Transferred to other genera:
T. citreus georgiensis Walckenaer, 1837 -- see Misumena.
T. claveatus Walckenaer, 1837 -- see Heriaeus.
T. phrygiatus Walckenaer, 1837 -- see Misumena.

In synonymy:
T. alboirroratus Simon, 1907 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. amanicus Strand, 1907 = T. scrupeus (Simon, 1886) (Comellini, 1957: 26).
T. anthobioides Lawrence, 1942 = T. dalmasi Lessert, 1919 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 33).
T. anthobioides mongbwalensis Comellini, 1957 = T. dalmasi Lessert, 1919 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 33).
T. anthobius Pocock, 1898 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. anthobius alboirroratus Simon, 1907 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. caffer Simon, 1904 = T. scrupeus (Simon, 1886) (Comellini, 1957: 26).
T. citrinellus decoratus Millot, 1941 = T. citrinellus Simon, 1875 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 22).
T. citrinellus maculitibiis Caporiacco, 1947 = T. citrinellus Simon, 1875 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 22).
T. citrinellus obscurior Caporiacco, 1941 = T. citrinellus Simon, 1875 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 22).
T. citrinellus simoni Caporiacco, 1941 = T. citrinellus Simon, 1875 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 22).
T. dalmasoides Millot, 1941 = T. dalmasi Lessert, 1919 (Comellini, 1957: 10).
T. dottrensi Comellini, 1957 = T. spiculosus Pocock, 1901 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 11).
T. drakensbergensis Comellini, 1959 = T. australis Comellini, 1957 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 30).
T. formosae Strand, 1907 = T. okinawensis Strand, 1907 (Ono, 1988c: 203).
T. gabonensis Comellini, 1957 = T. albertianus Strand, 1913 (Comellini, 1959: 110).
T. hilarulus Simon, 1875 = T. onustus Walckenaer, 1806 (Urones, 1996: 32).
T. kiangsiensis Schenkel, 1963 = T. labefactus Karsch, 1881 (Tang & Song, 1988c: 137).
T. labefactus bimaculatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = T. labefactus Karsch, 1881 (Yaginuma, 1962c: 44).
T. lawrencei Roewer, 1951 = T. granulatus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 15).
T. lesnei Lessert, 1936 = T. daradioides Simon, 1890 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 25).
T. lindneri Roewer, 1956 = T. scrupeus (Simon, 1886) (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 17).
T. malevolus O. P.-Cambridge, 1907 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Comellini, 1957: 5, sub T. anthobius).
T. malevolus delesserti Caporiacco, 1941 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. malevolus ocellitibiis Caporiacco, 1949 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. milloti Lessert, 1943 = T. albertianus Strand, 1913 (Comellini, 1959: 110).
T. mossambicus Comellini, 1957 = T. australis Comellini, 1957 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 30).
T. mossambicus weidneri Comellini, 1957 = T. australis Comellini, 1957 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 30).
T. onustoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = T. labefactus Karsch, 1881 (Ono, 1988c: 196).
T. picaceus Simon, 1909 = T. okinawensis Strand, 1907 (Ono, 1988c: 203).
T. quadrituberculatus Lessert, 1943 = T. scrupeus (Simon, 1886) (Comellini, 1957: 26).
T. sepiosus Lawrence, 1942 = T. daradioides Simon, 1890 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 25, contra Comellini, 1957: 28).
T. serrei Schenkel, 1963 = T. labefactus Karsch, 1881 (Tang & Song, 1988c: 137).
T. sus Strand, 1907 = T. blandus Karsch, 1880 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13).
T. unicolor Schenkel, 1963 = T. labefactus Karsch, 1881 (Tang & Song, 1988c: 137).
T. urbensis Lawrence, 1942 = T. kalaharinus Lawrence, 1936 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 27).
T. weberi Lessert, 1923 = T. stenningi Pocock, 1900 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 28).

Nomina dubia:
T. albidus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 56 (j, Yarkand) -- Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487.
T. albinus Cantor, 1842: 491 (China) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1686.
T. albus (Gmelin, 1789: 2961, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1384.
T. amboinensis Doleschall, 1857: 429 (Amboina) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1687.
T. bicoloratus Cantor, 1842: 491 (China) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1687.
T. borealis Children, 1836: 535 (Canada) -- Gertsch, 1953: 418 (N.B.: omitted by Roewer).
T. conspergatus Walckenaer, 1837: 524 (USA) -- unrecognized by Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 104.
T. cordiformis Risso, 1826: 171 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. corona Children, 1836: 535 (Canada) -- Gertsch, 1953: 418 (N.B.: omitted by Roewer).
T. depressus Nicolet, 1849: 396 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. dilitatus Doleschall, 1859: 56 (Amboina) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. exaratus Walckenaer, 1837: 508 (USA) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. farinarius Walckenaer, 1837: 518 (Sulawesi) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. flavipes Nicolet, 1849: 395 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. foederatus Nicolet, 1849: 403 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1688.
T. graciosus Nicolet, 1849: 402 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1689.
T. hottentotus Strand, 1907a: 538, 1907n: 656 (f, South Africa) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 36.
T. hystrix Nicolet, 1849: 404 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1689.
T. lemniscatus Walckenaer, 1837: 525 (USA) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1689.
T. lenzi Strand, 1907a: 538, 1907n: 654 (f, South Africa) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 36.
T. liliputianus Nicolet, 1849: 393 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1689.
T. luteolus Nicolet, 1849: 402 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1689.
T. marcidus Nicolet, 1849: 402 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. marginatus Walckenaer, 1826: 71 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. musculus Karsch, 1880: 382 (Malaysia) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. pallens Blackwall, 1868: 405 (Bermuda) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. phantasma Holmberg, 1876: 27 (Argentina) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. pictus Walckenaer, 1837: 530 (USA) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. prosper O. P.-Cambridge, 1873: 119 (locality unknown) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. pubescens Nicolet, 1849: 398 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
T. rugatus Nicolet, 1849: 400 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1691.
T. spectrum Nicolet, 1849: 400 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1691.
T. sphinx Walckenaer, 1837: 535 (Egypt) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1691.
T. sulcatus Nicolet, 1849: 399 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1691.
T. taurinus Schenkel, 1936b: 129, f. 47 (j, China) -- Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487.
T. variabilis Nicolet, 1849: 396 (Chile) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1692.
T. violaceus (Walckenaer, 1802: 231, France, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1692.

f albens O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India, Yarkand
T. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 57 (Dj).
T. a. Dyal, 1935: 202 (Df).

mf albertianus Strand, 1913....................Gabon, Congo, Uganda, Angola
T. a. Strand, 1913a: 392 (Df).
T. milloti Lessert, 1943: 325, f. 26 (Dm).
T. a. Comellini, 1957: 1, f. 1-2 (f).
T. gabonensis Comellini, 1957: 13, f. 20-21 (Dm).
T. a. Comellini, 1959: 110 (Sm).

m albertianus guineensis Millot, 1942....................Guinea, Angola
T. g. Millot, 1942: 48, f. 21C, 22D-F (Dm).
T. a. guinensis Comellini, 1959: 110 (reduced to subspecies).

f albertianus maculatus Comellini, 1959....................Cameroon, Congo
T. a. m. Comellini, 1959: 112 (Df).

f albertianus verrucosus Comellini, 1957....................Congo
T. a. v. Comellini, 1957: 2 (Df).

mf albohirtus Simon, 1884....................North, East Africa, Yemen
T. a. Simon, 1884k: 13 (Dj).
T. dauensis Strand, 1907h: 108 (f, provisional name only).
T. a. Caporiacco, 1941b: 124, f. 50 (f, Dm).
T. a. Comellini, 1957: 2, f. 3-4 (f).

mf amadelphus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. a. Simon, 1909e: 134, f. 10-11 (Dmf).

f andamanensis Tikader, 1980....................Andaman Is.
T. a. Tikader, 1980a: 39, f. 55-56 (Df).

f angulatulus Roewer, 1951....................Gabon
T. angulatulus Lucas, 1858: 398, pl. 12, f. 2 (Df; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1837).
T. a. Roewer, 1951: 449 (replacement name).

f angustifrons Lucas, 1858....................Gabon
T. a. Lucas, 1858: 402 (Df).

mf arabicus Simon, 1882....................Yemen
T. a. Simon, 1882b: 225, pl. 8, f. 5 (Dmf).

f armillatus (Thorell, 1891)....................Nicobar Is.
Daradius a. Thorell, 1891: 94 (Df).

mf australis Comellini, 1957....................Central, Southern Africa
T. a. Comellini, 1957: 6, f. 9-10 (Dm).
T. mossambicus Comellini, 1957: 20, f. 31-32 (Df).
T. mossambicus weidneri Comellini, 1957: 20, f. 33 (Df).
T. a. Comellini, 1959: 112, f. 1-3 (Df).
T. drakensbergensis Comellini, 1959: 114, f. 6-8 (Df).
T. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 30, f. 17a-e (mf, S).
T. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 435, f. 6-7 (mf).

f beautifularis Basu, 1965....................India
T. b. Basu, 1965b: 23, f. 2a-c (Df).
T. b. Tikader, 1971a: 24, f. 8A-C (f).
T. b. Tikader, 1980a: 52, f. 79-81 (f).

m benoiti Comellini, 1959....................Congo
T. b. Comellini, 1959: 112, f. 4-5 (Dm).

f bicolor Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
T. b. Walckenaer, 1837: 533 (D).
T. b. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 164, f. 24 (Df).

mf bidentatus Kulczyn'ski, 1901....................West Africa to Israel, Saudi Arabia
T. b. Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 3, 33, pl. 2, f. 32-34 (Dmf).
T. b. Levy, 1973: 129, f. 47-50 (mf).
T. b. Levy, 1985b: 41, f. 51-54 (mf).
T. b. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 22, f. 1 (m).

f bigibbosus Keyserling, 1881....................USA
T. b. Keyserling, 1881c: 309, pl. 11, f. 27 (Df, misplaced per Simon, 1895a: 1021).

mf blandus Karsch, 1880....................Africa
T. b. Karsch, 1880c: 382, pl. 12, f. 10 (Dm).
T. anthobius Pocock, 1898c: 225, pl. 8, f. 18 (Df).
T. alboirroratus Simon, 1907d: 316 (Df).
T. sus Strand, 1907a: 539 (Dm).
T. sus Strand, 1907n: 658 (Dm).
T. malevolus O. P.-Cambridge, 1908b: 825, pl. 50, f. 32-34 (Df).
T. chubbi Lessert, 1919: 121, pl. 2, f. 29-30 (Dm).
T. malevolus Lessert, 1923: 169, f. 13-15 (f).
T. malevolus Lessert, 1936: 258, f. 52 (m).
T. malevolus delesserti Caporiacco, 1941b: 125 (Dm).
T. malevolus ocellitibiis Caporiacco, 1949a: 457 (Df).
T. anthobius Comellini, 1957: 5, f. 7-8 (f, S).
T. anthobius alboirroratus Comellini, 1957: 6 (reduced to subspecies).
T. sus Comellini, 1957: 30, f. 50-51 (m).
T. b. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 13, f. 7a-d (mf, S).

m boesenbergi Lenz, 1891....................Madagascar
T. b. Lenz, 1891: 165, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
T. b. Comellini, 1957: 8, f. 11 (m).

f bonnieri Simon, 1902....................Oman
T. b. Simon, 1902e: 252 (Df).

f bueanus Strand, 1916....................Cameroon
T. b. Strand, 1916e: 146 (Df).

f bulani Tikader, 1960....................India
T. b. Tikader, 1960: 178, f. 5 (Df).
T. b. Tikader, 1971a: 22, f. 8D-F (f).
T. b. Tikader, 1980a: 50, f. 73-75 (f).
T. b. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 77, f. 137-138 (f).

mf callidus (Thorell, 1890)....................Sri Lanka, Singapore, Sumatra, Nias Is., Java
Daradius c. Thorell, 1890b: 61 (Df).
Daradius c. Workman, 1896: 86, pl. 86 (f).
T. c. Simon, 1906c: 292, f. 1C (Dm).

?? cancroides Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841....................Unknown
T. c. Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841: 288 (D).

f candidus Blackwall, 1866....................Tropical Africa
T. c. Blackwall, 1866: 456 (Df).

mf castaneiceps Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. c. Simon, 1909e: 133, f. 8-9 (Dmf).

f cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963....................China
T. c. Schenkel, 1963: 190, f. 109a-d (Df).
T. cavalierei Brignoli, 1983c: 616.

f cherapunjeus Tikader, 1966....................India, Andaman Is.
T. c. Tikader, 1966g: 53, f. 1a-b (Df).
T. c. Tikader, 1968b: 104, f. 13-14 (f).
T. c. Tikader, 1971a: 24, f. 8K-L (f).
T. c. Tikader, 1980a: 54, f. 82-83 (f).
T. c. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 78, f. 139-140 (f).

mf citrinellus Simon, 1875....................Mediterranean, Africa, Seychelles
T. spinifer O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 308. pl. 14, f. 14 (Dmf; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1862).
T. c. Simon, 1875a: 253 (Df).
T. spinigerus Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 4578 (unnecessary replacement name).
T. spinifer Simon, 1932: 787, 868, f. 1148 (mf).
T. spinifer Lessert, 1936: 255, f. 49, 51 (f).
T. spinifer simoni Caporiacco, 1941b: 126 (Df).
T. spinifer obscurior Caporiacco, 1941b: 127 (Dm).
T. spinifer Millot, 1942: 45, f. 20A-C, 21A (mf).
T. spinifer decoratus Millot, 1942: 47, f. 21B (Df).
T. spinifer maculitibiis Caporiacco, 1947d: 260 (Df).
T. spinifer obscurior Caporiacco, 1949a: 456 (Df).
T. spinifer simoni Caporiacco, 1949a: 456 (Dm).
T. spinifer Comellini, 1957: 27, f. 46-47 (f).
T. c. Levy, 1973: 127, f. 43-46 (mf).
T. c. Benoit, 1978j: 901, f. 3 (m).
T. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 22, f. 13a-e (mf, S).
T. c. Levy, 1985b: 39, f. 47-50 (mf).
T. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 23, f. 2a-b (mf).

m congoensis Comellini, 1957....................Central, Southern Africa
T. c. Comellini, 1957: 9, f. 12-13 (Dm).
T. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 35, f. 19a-b (m).

mf dalmasi Lessert, 1919....................Africa
T. d. Lessert, 1919: 119, f. 10 (Dm).
T. dalmasoides Millot, 1942: 47, f. 21D, 22A-C (Dm).
T. anthobioides Lawrence, 1942: 154, f. 9 (Df).
T. anthobioides mongbwalensis Comellini, 1957: 4, f. 6 (Df).
T. d. Comellini, 1957: 10 (S).
T. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 33, f. 18a-d (m, Sf).
T. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 435, f. 8-9 (mf).

mf daradioides Simon, 1890....................South Africa to India
T. d. Simon, 1890a: 108 (Df).
T. frontinotatus Strand, 1907h: 107 (provisional name only).
T. lesnei Lessert, 1936: 256, f. 50 (Dm).
T. sepiosus Lawrence, 1942: 152, f. 7 (Df).
T. d. Comellini, 1957: 10, f. 14-15 (f).
T. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 25, f. 14a-d (f, Sm).

j daradioides nigroannulatus Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
T. d. n. Caporiacco, 1947d: 218 (Dj).

f dartevellei Comellini, 1957....................Congo, Ethiopia, Malawi
T. d. Comellini, 1957: 10, f. 16-17 (Df).
T. d. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 435, f. 5 (f).

m dentiger (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Daradius d. Thorell, 1887: 274 (Dm).

mf destefanii Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
T. d. Caporiacco, 1941b: 127, f. 51 (Dmf).

f dhakuriensis Tikader, 1960....................India
T. d. Tikader, 1960: 180, f. 6 (Df).
T. d. Tikader, 1971a: 18, f. 7A-C (f).
T. d. Tikader, 1980a: 42, f. 60-62 (f).
T. d. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 76, f. 134 (f).

m duriusculus (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi
Pistius d. Thorell, 1877b: 505 (Dm).
Daradius d. Thorell, 1892c: 86, 469.

f dyali Kumari & Mittal, 1997....................India
T. d. Kumari & Mittal, 1997: 32, f. 4-6 (Df).

f elongatus Stoliczka, 1869....................India
T. e. Stoliczka, 1869: 227, pl. 20, f. 6 (Df).
T. e. Tikader, 1971a: 25, f. 22F-G (Tf from Runcinia per Roewer).
T. e. Tikader, 1980a: 56, f. 84-85 (f).
T. e. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 79, f. 141-142 (f).

m galeatus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. g. Simon, 1909e: 139, f. 16 (Dm).

f ghesquierei Lessert, 1943....................Congo
T. g. Lessert, 1943: 323, f. 23-25 (Df).

mf godavariae Reddy & Patel, 1992....................India
T. g. Reddy & Patel, 1992a: 268, f. 1a-h (Dmf).

f gouluensis Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000....................China
T. g. Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000b: 74, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf granulatus Karsch, 1880....................Southern Africa
T. g. Karsch, 1880c: 382 (Df).
T. g. Lessert, 1923: 173, f. 17-19 (f).
T. hystrix Lawrence, 1947: 25, f. 13a-b (Dm, preoccupied).
T. lawrencei Roewer, 1951: 449 (replacement name).
T. g. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 15, f. 8a-f (mf, S).

mf granulifrons Simon, 1906....................India, Sri Lanka
T. g. Simon, 1906c: 290, f. 1A (Dmf).

f grubei Simon, 1895....................Mongolia
T. g. Simon, 1895c: 337 (Df).

mf guadahyrensis Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
T. g. Keyserling, 1880: 76, pl. 2, f. 39 (Dmf).

mf guangxicus Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
T. g. Song & Zhu, 1995: 120, f. 7A-D (Dmf).
T. g. Song & Zhu, 1997: 165, f. 115A-D (mf).
T. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 282F, M (mf).

f hararinus Caporiacco, 1947....................Ethiopia
T. h. Caporiacco, 1947d: 217, pl. 2, f. 58 (Df).
T. h. Comellini, 1959: 116, f. 9-10 (f).

m hui Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
T. h. Song & Zhu, 1995: 122, f. 8A-B (Dm).
T. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 166, f. 116A-B (m).
T. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 282N (m).

f hunanensis Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000....................China
T. h. Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000b: 75, f. 4-6 (Df).

f ilocanus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 234, f. 135a-g (Df).

f iswadus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 232, f. 134a-g (Df).

m italongus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 228, f. 131a-h (Dm).

f janinae Comellini, 1957....................Congo, Tanzania
T. j. Comellini, 1957: 16, f. 27-28 (Df).

mf jocquei Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988....................Malawi
T. j. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 437, f. 10-13 (Dmf).

f kalaharinus Lawrence, 1936....................Africa
T. k. Lawrence, 1936: 153 (Df).
T. urbensis Lawrence, 1942: 153, f. 8 (Df).
T. k. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 27, f. 15a-c (f, S).

f katrajghatus Tikader, 1963....................India
T. k. Tikader, 1963e: 258, f. 9a-b (Df).
T. k. Tikader, 1971a: 17, f. 6D-E (f).
T. k. Tikader, 1980a: 38, f. 53-54 (f).
T. k. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 74, f. 131-132 (f).

mf kitamurai Nakatsudi, 1943....................Ryukyu Is.
T. k. Nakatsudi, 1943b: 191, f. 6A-B (Dm).
T. k. Ono, 1988c: 200, f. 209-214 (m, Df).

f kiwuensis Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
T. k. Strand, 1913a: 391 (Df).

f krishnae Reddy & Patel, 1992....................India
T. k. Reddy & Patel, 1992a: 271, f. 2a-e (Df).

mf labefactus Karsch, 1881....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
T. l. Karsch, 1881c: 38 (Df).
T. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 249, pl. 10, f. 167 (f).
T. l. bimaculatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 250, pl. 13, f. 303 (Df).
T. onustoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 251, pl. 10, f. 166 (Dmf).
T. onustoides Strand, 1918: 81, pl. 1, f. 1 (f).
T. onustoides Saito, 1959: 130, f. 168a-c (f).
T. l. Saito, 1959: 131, f. 169a-c (f).
T. l. Yaginuma, 1960: 96, f. 83.3-4 (mf).
T. l. Yaginuma, 1962c: 44 (S).
T. serrei Schenkel, 1963: 187, f. 107a-b (Df).
T. kiangsiensis Schenkel, 1963: 189, f. 108a-c (Df).
T. unicolor Schenkel, 1963: 192, f. 110a-c (Dm).
T. l. Namkung, 1964: 43, f. 40 (f).
T. onustoides Lee, 1966: 67, f. 24i-k (f).
T. l. Yaginuma, 1971: 96, f. 83.3-4 (mf).
T. l. Hu, 1984: 338, f. 353.1-2 (f).
T. onustoides Hu, 1984: 338, f. 354.1-3 (f).
T. l. Guo, 1985: 167, f. 2-95.1-3 (mf).
T. l. Yaginuma, 1986a: 211, f. 117.1 (mf).
T. l. Ono, 1988c: 196, f. 200-208 (mf, S).
T. l. Tang & Song, 1988c: 137 (S).
T. l. Chikuni, 1989b: 142, f. 19 (mf).
T. l. Feng, 1990: 186, f. 161.1-5 (mf).
T. l. Chen & Gao, 1990: 173, f. 219a-b (mf).
T. l. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 279, f. 290.1-3 (mf).
T. l. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 881, f. 54A-C (mf).
T. l. Zhao, 1993: 376, f. 185a-c (mf).
T. l. Song & Zhu, 1997: 167, f. 117A-E (mf).
T. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 276B, 282G, O (mf).
T. l. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 45, f. 81-84 (mf).
T. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 405, f. 267A-E (mf).

mf laglaizei Simon, 1877....................Myanmar, Philippines, Java, Sumatra
T. l. Simon, 1877b: 65 (Df).
Daradius javanus Thorell, 1890c: 151 (Df).
Daradius javanus Thorell, 1892c: 78 (Dm).
Daradius l. Thorell, 1895: 289 (Dm).
T. javanus Simon, 1905c: 66.
T. l. Sherriffs, 1929: 243 (synonymy, omitted by Roewer).

mf lamperti Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
T. l. Strand, 1907d: 734 (Dmf).
T. l. Strand, 1907o: 70 (Dmf).

f leucaspis Simon, 1906....................India, New Caledonia
T. l. Simon, 1906c: 289 (Df).

j litoris Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
T. l. Strand, 1913a: 394 (Dj).

f lobosus Tikader, 1965....................India
T. l. Tikader, 1965a: 285, f. 9a-b (Df).
T. l. Tikader, 1971a: 17, f. 6M-N (f).
T. l. Tikader, 1980a: 36, f. 51-52 (f).

f ludhianaensis Kumari & Mittal, 1997....................India
T. l. Kumari & Mittal, 1997: 32, f. 1-3 (Df).

m machadoi Comellini, 1959....................Angola, Cape Verde Is., South Africa
T. m. Comellini, 1959: 117, f. 11-12 (Dm).
T. m. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 36, f. 20a-b (m).

m madagascariensis Comellini, 1957....................Madagascar
T. m. Comellini, 1957: 17, f. 29-30 (Df).

f madagascariensis pallidus Comellini, 1957....................Madagascar
T. m. pallida Comellini, 1957: 18 (Df).
T. m. p. Brignoli, 1983c: 617.

f marginifrons Schenkel, 1963....................China
T. m. Schenkel, 1963: 194, f. 111a-c (Df).

j melanostethus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. m. Simon, 1909e: 140 (Dj).

f mimae Sen & Basu, 1963....................India
T. m. Sen & Basu, 1963: 515, f. 1a-b (Df).
T. memae Tikader, 1971a: 20, f. 7D-F (f).
T. memae Tikader, 1980a: 43, f. 63-65 (f).

m modestus Blackwall, 1870....................Italy
T. m. Blackwall, 1870b: 418 (Dm).

f natalensis Lawrence, 1942....................Southern Africa
T. n. Lawrence, 1942: 156, f. 11 (Df).
T. n. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 19, f. 10a-d (f).

mf nepenthiphilus Fage, 1930....................Sumatra
T. n. Fage, 1930: 27, f. 3-5 (Dmf).

f nossibeensis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
T. n. Strand, 1907d: 734 (Df).
T. n. Strand, 1907o: 75 (Df).

f obscuratus Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
T. o. Caporiacco, 1947d: 216, pl. 2, f. 57 (Df).
T. o. Comellini, 1959: 118, f. 13-14 (f).

m obtusesetulosus Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
T. o. Roewer, 1961b: 73, f. 27a-e (Dm).
T. obtusesetolosus Brignoli, 1983c: 617.

?? ochraceus Walckenaer, 1842....................Algeria
T. o. Walckenaer, 1842: 468 (D).

m odiosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
T. o. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 271, pl. 34, f. 5 (Dm).

mf okinawensis Strand, 1907....................Thailand to Ryukyu Is., Philippines, Indonesia
T. o. Strand, 1907k: 202 (Df).
T. formosae Strand, 1907k: 204 (Df).
T. picaceus Simon, 1909e: 135, f. 12 (Dmf).
T. o. Ono, 1988c: 203, f. 215-224 (f, Sm).
T. o. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 229, f. 132a-h, 133a-c (mf).
T. o. Song & Zhu, 1997: 168, f. 118A-J (mf).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 282H, P (mf).

mf onustus Walckenaer, 1805 *....................Palearctic
Aranea cancriformis Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 264 (D, preoccupied).
T. o. Walckenaer, 1805: 32 (D).
T. abbreviatus Walckenaer, 1826: 76 (D).
T. peronii Audouin, 1826: 395, pl. 6, f. 7-8 (Df).
T. diadema Hahn, 1832: 49, f. 37 (Dmf).
T. diadema Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 30, f. d (f).
T. nobilis C. L. Koch, 1837b: 24.
T. abbreviatus Walckenaer, 1837: 516 (Df).
T. o. Walckenaer, 1837: 517 (Df).
T. diadema C. L. Koch, 1837a: 51, f. 281-282 (mf).
T. sanguinolentus Walckenaer, 1842: 469 (Dm).
T. abbreviatus Blackwall, 1861a: 90, pl. 4, f. 54 (f).
Xystica onusta Simon, 1864: 428.
Phloeoides abbreviata Simon, 1864: 432.
Phloeoides diadema Simon, 1864: 432.
T. auriculatus Prach, 1866: 607 (Df).
T. o. Thorell, 1873: 427.
T. o. Simon, 1875a: 251, pl. 7, f. 1 (mf).
T. hilarulus Simon, 1875a: 252 (Dmf).
T. o. Becker, 1882b: 216, pl. 22, f. 3 (mf).
T. albus Bösenberg, 1902: 339, pl. 32, f. 503 (mf, misidentified).
T. albus Reimoser, 1931b: 128, f. 2 (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Simon, 1932: 788, 868, f. 1149-1150 (mf).
T. hilarulus Simon, 1932: 789, 868, f. 1151 (mf).
T. albus Saito, 1934b: 273, pl. 12, f. 3, pl. 14, f. 35 (f, misidentified).
T. o. Tullgren, 1944: 65, f. 31, pl. 7, f. 115-117 (mf).
T. o. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 170, f. 86, 87A-B, 88E (mf).
T. hilarulus Comellini, 1957: 14, f. 23-26 (mf).
T. albus Saito, 1959: 130, f. 167a-c (f, misidentified).
T. albus Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 483, f. 43 (m, misidentified).
T. o. Mikulska & Wasowska, 1963: 225, f. 3 (f).
T. albus Azheganova, 1968: 119, f. 260-261, 286 (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Levy, 1973: 124, f. 39-42 (mf).
T. o. Hidalgo, 1983: 361, f. 1J (f).
T. o. Roberts, 1985: 98, f. 38b (mf).
T. o. Levy, 1985b: 37, f. 43-46 (mf).
T. albus Zhu et al., 1985: 186, f. 168a-c (f, misidentified).
T. albus Zhang, 1987: 223, f. 195.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
T. albus Hu & Wu, 1989: 340, f. 270.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 35, f. 9 (f).
T. albus Chen & Gao, 1990: 172, f. 218a-b (mf, misidentified).
T. albus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 278, f. 289.1-2 (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1254 (mf).
T. o. Herreros, 1991: 216, f. 11B-C (mf).
T. o. Danilov, 1993a: 63, f. 17 (m).
T. albus Zhao, 1993: 374, f. 184a-c (mf, misidentified).
T. o. Roberts, 1995: 153, f. (mf).
T. o. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 143, f. 17-18 (m).
T. o. Urones, 1996: 32 (S).
T. o. Mcheidze, 1997: 133, f. 204-206 (mf).
T. o. Song & Zhu, 1997: 170, f. 119A-D (mf).
T. o. Roberts, 1998: 162, f. (mf).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 283A, M (mf).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 406, f. 268A-D (mf).

m onustus meridionalis Strand, 1907....................North Africa
T. albus m. Strand, 1907h: 106 (Dm).

f oscitans Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
T. o. Walckenaer, 1837: 508 (D).
T. o. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 165, f. 51 (Df).

mf penicillatus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. p. Simon, 1909e: 137, f. 13 (Dmf).

j perspicillatus (Thorell, 1890)....................Borneo, Sulawesi
Daradius p. Thorell, 1890c: 152 (Dj).

f pooneus Tikader, 1965....................India
T. p. Tikader, 1965a: 283, f. 7a-c (Df).
T. p. Tikader, 1971a: 16, f. 6F-H (f).
T. p. Tikader, 1980a: 35, f. 48-50 (f).

f projectus Tikader, 1960....................India
T. p. Tikader, 1960: 181, f. 7a-c (Df).
T. p. Tikader, 1971a: 18, f. 6J-L (f).
T. p. Tikader, 1980a: 40, f. 57-59 (f).
T. p. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 75, f. 133 (f).

f pugilis Stoliczka, 1869....................India
T. p. Stoliczka, 1869: 225, pl. 19, f. 3 (Df).
T. p. Pocock, 1904: 803, pl. 66, f. 5.
T. p. Sherriffs, 1939a: 135, f. 1.
T. p. Tikader, 1971a: 21, f. 22D-E (f).
T. p. Tikader, 1980a: 48, f. 71-72 (f).
T. p. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 76, f. 135-136 (f).

f purpuratus Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
T. p. Walckenaer, 1837: 508 (D).
T. p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 165 (Df).

mf retirugus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. r. Simon, 1909e: 138, f. 14-15 (Dmf).

mf rigoratus Simon, 1906....................India
T. r. Simon, 1906c: 291, f. B (Dmf).

f rishus Tikader, 1970....................India
T. r. Tikader, 1970: 47, f. 26a-b (Df).
T. r. Tikader, 1971a: 20, f. 7G-H (f).
T. r. Tikader, 1980a: 45, f. 66-67 (f).

f roeweri Comellini, 1957....................Tanzania
T. r. Comellini, 1957: 21, f. 35-36 (Df).

m schoutedeni Comellini, 1957....................Congo
T. s. Comellini, 1957: 22, f. 37-39 (Dm).

f schultzei Simon, 1910....................Southern Africa
T. s. Simon, 1910b: 194 (Df).
T. s. Comellini, 1957: 25, f. 40-41 (f).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 21, f. 12a-c (f).

mf scrupeus (Simon, 1886)....................Africa
Daradius s. Simon, 1885d: 363 (Dmf).
T. caffer Simon, 1904d: 69 (Df).
T. amanicus Strand, 1907a: 537 (Df).
T. amanicus Strand, 1907n: 652 (Df).
T. s. Lessert, 1919: 210.
T. caffer Lessert, 1923: 171, f. 16 (f).
T. quadrituberculatus Lessert, 1943: 327, f. 27-29 (Dm).
T. lindneri Roewer, 1956b: 47, f. 1-2 (Df).
T. s. Comellini, 1957: 26, f. 42-43 (f, S).
T. s. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1121, f. 21-22 (mf).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 17, f. 9a-g (mf, S).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 432, f. 2 (m).

f shillongensis Sen, 1963....................India
T. s. Sen, 1963: 610, f. 1a-c (Df).
T. s. Tikader, 1968b: 104, f. 1-3 (f).
T. s. Tikader, 1971a: 22, f. 8G-J (f).
T. s. Tikader, 1980a: 51, f. 76-78 (f).

f shivajiensis Tikader, 1965....................India
T. s. Tikader, 1965a: 284, f. 8a-b (Df).
T. s. Tikader, 1971a: 16, f. 6P-Q (f).
T. s. Tikader, 1980a: 33, f. 46-47 (f).

f sikkimensis Tikader, 1962....................India
T. s. Tikader, 1962b: 569, f. 3a-c (Df).
T. s. Tikader, 1971a: 14, f. 6A-C (f).
T. s. Tikader, 1980a: 32, f. 43-45 (f).

f sorajaii Basu, 1963....................India
T. s. Basu, 1963: 606, f. 1a-c (Df).
T. s. Tikader, 1971a: 21, f. 7J-L (f).
T. s. Tikader, 1980a: 46, f. 68-70 (f).

mf spectabilis Doleschall, 1859....................India to Australia
T. s. Doleschall, 1859: 56, pl. 6, f. 7 (Df).
Xysticus pustulosus L. Koch, 1867b: 220 (Df).
Misumena pustulosa L. Koch, 1874a: 531, pl. 40, f. 6-7 (f, Dm).
Pistius annulipes Thorell, 1877b: 501 (Dj).
Pistius bipunctatus Thorell, 1877b: 504 (Dj).
Pistius pustulosus Thorell, 1881: 331.
Daradius annulipes Thorell, 1891: 78.
Daradius bipunctatus Thorell, 1891: 83.
T. s. Nakatsudi, 1943a: 165, f. 14a-c, pl. XXIII, f. 2 (m).
T. s. Chrysanthus, 1964: 102, f. 55-61 (mf).

mf spiculosus Pocock, 1901....................West, Central, Southern Africa
T. s. Pocock, 1901b: 340 (Df).
T. dottrensi Comellini, 1957: 10, f. 18-19 (Dm).
T. s. Comellini, 1957: 27, f. 44-45 (f).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 11, f. 6a-f (mf, S).

mf stenningi Pocock, 1900....................Africa
T. s. Pocock, 1900e: 332 (Df).
T. weberi Lessert, 1923: 174, f. 20 (Dm).
T. weberi Caporiacco, 1949a: 456 (Df).
T. s. Comellini, 1957: 29, f. 48-49 (f).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 28, f. 16a-d (f, Sm).
T. s. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 435, f. 3-4 (mf).

m stigmatisatus Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
T. s. Walckenaer, 1837: 534 (Dm).
T. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 163, f. 45 (m).

mf stoliczkai (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Daradius stoliczkae Thorell, 1887: 271 (Dm).
Daradius histrionicus Thorell, 1895: 192 (Df).
T. s. Sherriffs, 1929: 243 (synonymy, omitted by Roewer).

f sundari Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001....................India
T. s. Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001b: 55, f. 1-3 (Df).

f swatowensis Strand, 1907....................China
T. s. Strand, 1907k: 200 (Df).

mf tetricus Simon, 1890....................Yemen
T. t. Simon, 1890a: 108 (Dmf).

?? togatus Hammerschmidt, 1834....................Austria
T. t. Hammerschmidt, 1834: 746 (D).

f transversus Fox, 1937....................China
T. t. Fox, 1937d: 22, f. 8 (Df).
T. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 171, f. 120A-B (f).
T. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 283B (f).

f trigonus Giebel, 1869....................Germany
T. t. Giebel, 1869b: 367 (Df).

mf tripunctatus Lucas, 1858....................West Africa
T. t. Lucas, 1858: 400, pl. 12, f. 3 (Df).
T. yolophus Doumerc, 1864: 230, pl. 5, f. 2 (Df).
Daradius yolophus Simon, 1885d: 362 (Dm).
T. t. Simon, 1895a: 1019, f. 1079.
T. t. Millot, 1942: 50, f. 22G-I, 23A-C (mf).

f tuberculatus Dyal, 1935....................India
T. t. Dyal, 1935: 102, pl. 14, f. 77 (Df).

f turgidus Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
T. t. Walckenaer, 1837: 502 (Df).
T. t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 166, f. 41 (f).

f venulatus Walckenaer, 1842....................Algeria
T. v. Walckenaer, 1842: 470 (Df).

mf vulnerabilis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Myanmar
Daradius stoliczkae Thorell, 1895: 289 (f, misidentified).
Daradius variabilis Thorell, 1897b: 36 (Dm, preoccupied).
T. v. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 312 (replacement name).

mf zhui Tang & Song, 1988....................China
T. z. Tang & Song, 1988a: 249, f. 13-17 (Dmf).
T. z. Song & Zhu, 1997: 171, f. 121A-F (mf).
T. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 283C, N (mf).

f zuluanus Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
T. z. Lawrence, 1942: 155, f. 10 (Df).
T. z. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1983: 20, f. 11a-c (f).

mf zyuzini Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Saudi Arabia to Central Asia
T. onustus Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 24, f. 3a-b (mf, misidentified).
T. z. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 34, f. 6-8 (Df).
T. z. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 144, f. 19-20 (Dm).

Gen. Titidiops Mello-Leitão, 1929

f melanosternus Mello-Leitão, 1929 *....................Brazil
T. melanosternon Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 189, f. 19 (Df).

Gen. Titidius Simon, 1895

Nomen dubium:
T. geometricus Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 210 (f, Brazil) -- Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 189.

m albifrons Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 187, f. 93-94 (Dm).

f albiscriptus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 251 (Df).

f brasiliensis Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil
T. b. Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 140 (Df).

mf caninde Esmerio & Lise, 1996....................Brazil
T. c. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 200, f. 63-76, 107 (Dmf).

mf curvilineatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 252 (Dmf).

f difficilis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. d. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 183 (Df).

m dubitatus Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
T. d. Soares & Soares, 1946a: 65, f. 15-16 (Dm).
T. d. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 196, f. 41-48 (m).

f dubius Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. d. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 186 (Df).

m galbanatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia, Brazil
Tmarus g. Keyserling, 1880: 147, pl. 3, f. 79 (Dm).
T. g. Simon, 1895a: 995.
T. g. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 193, f. 1-2, 19-26, 104-106 (m).

m gurupi Esmerio & Lise, 1996....................Brazil
T. g. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 202, f. 77-84 (Dm).

mf haemorrhous Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. h. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 277, pl. 41, f. 32, pl. 38, f. 33 (Dmf).

f ignestii Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
T. i. Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Df).

f longicaudatus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
T. l. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 210, f. 37-38 (Df).

f marmoratus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 185, f. 92 (Df).

mf multifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 184, f. 89-91 (Dmf).

mf pauper Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 18, pl. 4, f. 36-37, pl. 6, f. 42 (Dmf).

mf quinquenotatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Bolivia, Brazil, Surinam
T. q. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 181, f. 88 (Df).
T. q. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 194, f. 27-40 (f, Dm).

mf rubescens Caporiacco, 1947....................Venezuela, Brazil, Guiana, Surinam
T. r. Caporiacco, 1947a: 29 (Df).
T. r. Caporiacco, 1948a: 693, f. 116 (f).
T. r. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 197, f. 3-4, 49-62, 93-103 (f, Dm).

mf rubrosignatus (Keyserling, 1880) *....................Brazil
Tmarus r. Keyserling, 1880: 150, pl. 3, f. 81 (Df).
T. r. Simon, 1895a: 995.
T. r. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 179, f. 86-87 (f, Dm).
T. r. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 190, f. 5-18 (mf).

mf uncatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. u. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 187, f. 95-97 (Dmf).

m urucu Esmerio & Lise, 1996....................Brazil
T. u. Esmerio & Lise, 1996: 203, f. 85-92 (Dm).

Gen. Tmarus Simon, 1875

Transferred to other genera:
T. pachpediensis Tikader, 1980 -- see Monaeses.

In synonymy:
T. amoenus Kishida, 1931 = T. piger (Walckenaer, 1802) (Ono, 1977: 69).
T. bonneti Lessert, 1943 = T. cameliformis Millot, 1942 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 118).
T. hanrasanensis Paik, 1973 = T. horvathi Kulczyn'ski, 1895 (Logunov & Marusik, 1990: 135).
T. lapidarius (Lucas, 1846) = T. piger (Walckenaer, 1802) (Urones, 1996: 33).
T. lesserti Lawrence, 1942 = T. planetarius Simon, 1903 (Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 125).
T. pauliani Millot, 1941 = T. planetarius Simon, 1903 (Comellini, 1955: 124).
T. piochardi judaorum Strand, 1915 = T. piochardi (Simon, 1866) (Levy, 1973: 116).
T. polonicus (Taczanowski, 1867, T from Xysticus) = T. piger (Walckenaer, 1802) (Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 248).
T. semicretaceus Simon, 1907 = T. cancellatus Thorell, 1899 (Comellini, 1955: 119).

Homonym replaced:
T. hirsutus Comellini, 1955 -- see T. comellinii.

Nomen dubium:
T. crucifer Lawrence, 1927: 34 (j, Namibia) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 127.

f aberrans Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1944a: 10 (Df).

m aculeatus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. a. Chickering, 1950b: 217, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dm).

mf africanus Lessert, 1919....................Tanzania, South Africa
T. a. Lessert, 1919: 111, f. 7-8 (Dm).
T. a. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 121, f. 5a-f (m, Df).

f albidus (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses a. L. Koch, 1876a: 778, pl. 68, f. 3 (Df).
T. a. Rainbow, 1911: 211.

mf albifrons Piza, 1944....................Brazil
T. a. Piza, 1944: 267, f. 4 (Dmf).

f albisterni Mello-Leitão, 1942....................Argentina
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 410, f. 36 (Df).

mf albolineatus Keyserling, 1880....................Brazil
T. a. Keyserling, 1880: 159, pl. 3, f. 87 (Df).
T. a. Garcia-Neto, 1991: 2, f. 1-5 (f, Dm).

f alticola Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 165, f. 56 (Df).

mf amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 158, f. 70-71 (Dmf).

f ampullatus Soares, 1943....................Brazil
T. a. Soares, 1943a: 6, f. 5-7 (Df).

mf angulatus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA, Canada
Thomisus a. Walckenaer, 1837: 537 (Df).
Philodromus inquisitor Walckenaer, 1837: 553 (Df).
Thomisus caudatus Hentz, 1847: 447, pl. 23, f. 9 (Df).
T. caudatus Keyserling, 1880: 154, pl. 3, f. 84 (f).
T. magniceps Keyserling, 1880: 156, pl. 3, f. 85 (Dm).
T. caudatus Emerton, 1892: 376, pl. 32, f. 3 (mf).
T. a. Simon, 1895a: 993.
T. caudatus Emerton, 1902: 38, f. 112-113 (f).
T. a. Comstock, 1912: 525, f. 572-574.
T. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 305, f. 11, 21-22, 25 (mf).
T. a. Comstock, 1940: 538, f. 574 (m).
T. a. Chickering, 1940a: 201, f. 22-24 (mf).
T. a. Kaston, 1948: 416, f. 1488, 1508-1511 (mf).
T. a. Schick, 1965: 137, f. 197-199 (mf).
T. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 127, f. 412, 423-426 (mf).

f angulifer Simon, 1895....................Queensland
Monaeses angulatus L. Koch, 1874a: 523, pl. 40, f. 1 (Df; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1837 sub Thomisus).
T. a. Simon, 1895a: 993 (replacement name).
T. angulosus Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 313 (superfluous replacement name).

f aporus Soares & Camargo, 1948....................Brazil
T. a. Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 385, f. 43 (Df).

f atypicus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 143, f. 7 (Df).

f australis Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 164, pl. 9, f. 42 (Df).

m bedoti Lessert, 1928....................Congo
T. b. Lessert, 1928: 311, f. 6 (Dm).
T. b. Comellini, 1955: 119, f. 1 (m).

m berlandi Lessert, 1928....................Congo
T. b. Lessert, 1928: 313, f. 7 (Dm).

f bifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
T. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 141, f. 57 (Df).

m bifidipalpus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
T. b. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 211 (Dm).

f biocellatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 170 (Df).

f bisectus Piza, 1944....................Brazil
T. b. Piza, 1944: 270, f. 5 (Df).

m borgmeyeri Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. b. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 146, f. 8 (Dm, spelled borgmeieri in heading, but as above in key and legends, and name is a patronym for Borgmeyer).

f bucculentus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. b. Chickering, 1950b: 220, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df).

mf caeruleus Keyserling, 1880....................Brazil
T. c. Keyserling, 1880: 148, pl. 3, f. 80 (Df).
T. coeruleus Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 144, f. 58 (f, Dm).

mf cameliformis Millot, 1942....................Africa
T. c. Millot, 1942: 13, f. 6E-G (Df).
T. bonneti Lessert, 1943: 316, f. 14 (Dm).
T. bonneti Comellini, 1955: 119, f. 2 (Df).
T. c. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 118, f. 4a-h (mf, S).

mf camellinus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 151, f. 63-64, 66 (Dmf).

m cancellatus Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon, Bioko
T. c. Thorell, 1899: 71 (Dm).
T. semicretaceus Simon, 1907d: 312 (Dm).
T. c. Comellini, 1955: 119, f. 3-7 (m, Df, S).

m cancellatus congoensis Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. c. c. Comellini, 1955: 120 (Dm).
T. c. congolensis Brignoli, 1983c: 618.

f candefactus Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
T. c. Caporiacco, 1954: 134, f. 37, 37a (Df).

f candidissimus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 278, pl. 38, f. 34 (Df).

f caporiaccoi Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. c. Comellini, 1955: 120, f. 8 (Df).

f caretta Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 164, f. 76 (Df).

f caxambuensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 173, f. 16 (Df).

mf cinerascens (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses c. L. Koch, 1876a: 768, pl. 62, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
T. c. Rainbow, 1911: 211.

f cinereus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Guyana
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 150, f. 61 (Df).

mf circinalis Song & Chai, 1990....................China
T. c. Song & Chai, 1990: 371, f. 10A-B (Df).
T. c. Song & Li, 1997: 429, f. 35A-B (f).
T. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 45, f. 22A-D (f, Dm).
T. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 283D, O (mf).

f clavimanus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 142, f. 57 (Df).

f clavipes Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
T. c. Keyserling, 1891: 250, pl. 10, f. 189 (Df).

f cognatus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. c. Chickering, 1950b: 222, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).

mf comellinii Garcia-Neto, 1989....................Congo to South Africa
T. hirsutus Comellini, 1955: 120, f. 9 (Df; N.B.: preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1929).
T. hirsutus Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 125, f. 8a-e (f, Dm).
T. c. Garcia-Neto, 1989b: 149 (replacement name for T. hirsutus Comellini, 1955, preoccupied ).

mf contortus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. c. Chickering, 1950b: 224, pl. 1, f. 4-5 (Dmf).

f corruptus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Mexico, Panama
T. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 95, pl. 12, f. 10 (Df).
T. mendax O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 139, pl. 18, f. 9 (Df).
T. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 156, pl. 10, f. 32 (f).
T. c. Chickering, 1950b: 228, pl. 1, f. 6.

m craneae Chickering, 1965....................Trinidad
T. c. Chickering, 1965b: 230, f. 1-3 (Dm).

mf cretatus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. c. Chickering, 1965a: 344, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

mf curvus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. c. Chickering, 1950b: 228, pl. 1, f. 7-8 (Dmf).

f decens O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Panama
T. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 98, pl. 12, f. 9 (Df).
T. d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 155, pl. 10, f. 30 (f).
T. d. Chickering, 1950b: 231, pl. 2, f. 9.

f decoloratus Keyserling, 1883....................Peru
T. d. Keyserling, 1883a: 224, pl. 15, f. 20 (Df).

m decorus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. d. Chickering, 1965a: 347, f. 7-8 (Dm).

m dejectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................India
Monastes d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 70 (Dm).
T. d. Simon, 1895a: 993.
T. d. Marusik, 1993b: 466, f. 27-28 (m).

m digitatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. d. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 172, f. 83-84 (Dm).

m dostinikus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 216, f. 124a-c (Dm).

mf ehecatltocatl Jiménez, 1992....................Mexico
T. e. Jiménez, 1992: 55, f. 9-12 (Dmf).

mf elongatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. e. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 157, f. 67-69 (Dmf).

j eques Thorell, 1890....................Java
T. e. Thorell, 1890c: 151 (Dj).

f espiritosantensis Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
T. e. Soares & Soares, 1946a: 67, f. 17-18 (Df).

m estyliferus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. e. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 161, f. 73-74 (Dm).

f fallax Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Guyana
T. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 149, f. 60 (Df).

mf farri Chickering, 1965....................Jamaica
T. f. Chickering, 1965b: 232, f. 4-6 (Dmf).

f fasciolatus Simon, 1906....................India
T. f. Simon, 1906c: 287 (Df).

f femellus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
T. f. Caporiacco, 1941b: 122, f. 49 (Df; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

mf floridensis Keyserling, 1884....................USA
T. f. Keyserling, 1884b: 673, pl. 21, f. 21 (Dmf).
T. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 304, f. 15-16, 23 (mf).

mf foliatus Lessert, 1928....................Africa, Comoro Is.
T. f. Lessert, 1928: 315, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
T. f. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1112, f. 10 (f).
T. f. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 122, f. 7a-f (mf).

mf formosus Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
T. f. Mello-Leitão, 1917c: 120, f. 1 (Dmf).
T. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 162, f. 12-13 (mf).

f geayi Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
T. g. Caporiacco, 1954: 132, f. 36 (Df).

f grandis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 153, f. 197 (Df).

m guineensis Millot, 1941....................Guinea to South Africa
T. g. Millot, 1942: 16, f. 7B-C (Dm).
T. g. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 117, f. 3a-c (m).

f hazevensis Levy, 1973....................Israel
T. h. Levy, 1973: 119, f. 26-27 (Df).
T. h. Levy, 1985b: 29, f. 30-31 (f).

f hirsutus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. h. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 153, f. 197 (Df).

f holmbergi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1941....................Argentina
T. h. Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1941: 74 (Df).
T. h. Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942: 329, pl. IV, f. 5-7 (f).

f homanni Chrysanthus, 1964....................New Guinea
T. h. Chrysanthus, 1964: 94, f. 26-27 (Df).

mf horvathi Kulczyn'ski, 1895....................Russia, Central Asia to Japan
T. h. Kulczyn'ski, 1895a: 25, pl. 1, f. 15 (Df).
T. hanrasanensis Paik, 1973b: 82, f. 8-9, 20-21 (Df).
T. hanrasanensis Ono, 1977: 70, f. 13-14, 18, 21 (f).
T. hanrasanensis Ono, 1986b: 169, f. 2-4 (Dm).
T. hanrasanensis Song, 1987: 273, f. 230 (f).
T. hanrasanensis Ono, 1988c: 57, f. 46-47 (f).
T. h. Logunov & Marusik, 1990: 135 (S).
T. h. Logunov, 1992b: 63, f. 2-3 (mf).
T. hanrasanensis Song & Zhu, 1997: 46, f. 23A-B (f).
T. hanrasanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 487, f. 283E (f).
T. hanrasanensis Kim & Gwon, 2001: 47, f. 85-87 (f).

mf humphreyi Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. h. Chickering, 1965a: 348, f. 9-13 (Dmf).

mf hystrix Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
T. histrix Caporiacco, 1954: 135, f. 38, 38a-c (Dmf, lapsus).
T. h. Brignoli, 1983c: 619.

f impedus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. i. Chickering, 1965a: 350, f. 14-15 (Df).

f incertus Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
T. i. Keyserling, 1880: 161, pl. 3, f. 88 (Df).

f incognitus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. i. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 137, f. 5 (Df).

mf ineptus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Panama
T. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 94, pl. 13, f. 3 (Df).
T. i. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 155, pl. 10, f. 28 (f).
T. i. Chickering, 1950b: 232, pl. 2, f. 10-11 (f, Dm).

f infrasigillatus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. i. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 19, pl. 6, f. 48 (Df).

m innotus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. i. Chickering, 1965a: 353, f. 16-17 (Dm).

f innumus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. i. Chickering, 1965a: 354, f. 18-20 (Df).

m insuetus Chickering, 1965....................Trinidad
T. i. Chickering, 1965b: 234, f. 7-8 (Dm).

mf intentus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Guatemala, Panama
T. i. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 96, pl. 13, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
T. i. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 155, pl. 10, f. 26-27 (mf).
T. i. Chickering, 1950b: 234, pl. 2, f. 12 (f).

f interritus Keyserling, 1880....................Panama, Brazil
T. i. Keyserling, 1880: 151, pl. 3, f. 82 (Df).

f jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
T. j. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999c: 141, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf jelskii (Taczanowski, 1872)....................French Guiana
Monastes j. Taczanowski, 1872: 83 (Dmf).
T. j. Keyserling, 1880: 143, pl. 3, f. 77 (f).

mf jocosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Costa Rica
T. j. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 288, pl. 32, f. 11-12 (Dmf).
T. j. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 156, pl. 10, f. 31 (mf).

mf karolae Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
T. k. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1113, f. 13-14 (Dmf).

m komi Ono, 1996....................Ryukyu Is.
T. k. Ono, 1996b: 161, f. 6-8 (Dm).

mf koreanus Paik, 1973....................China, Korea
T. k. Paik, 1973b: 80, f. 3-7, 15-19 (Dmf).
T. k. Song & Chai, 1990: 371, f. 11A-B (f).
T. k. Song & Li, 1997: 429, f. 36A-B (f).
T. k. Song & Zhu, 1997: 47, f. 24A-B (f).
T. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283F (f).
T. k. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 48, f. 88-91 (mf).

f kotigeharus Tikader, 1963....................India
T. k. Tikader, 1963e: 250, f. 2a-c (Df).
T. k. Tikader, 1968b: 114, f. 47-49 (f).
T. k. Tikader, 1971a: 57, f. 16L-N (f).
T. k. Tikader, 1980a: 147, f. 208-210 (f).

mf lapadui Jézéquel, 1964....................Ivory Coast
T. l. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1112, f. 11-12 (Dmf).

f latifrons Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar, Krakatau
T. l. Thorell, 1895: 298 (Df).

m lawrencei Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. l. Comellini, 1955: 121, f. 10-11 (Dm).

f levii Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. l. Chickering, 1965a: 356, f. 21 (Df).

f lichenoides Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. l. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 169, f. 79 (Df).

mf littoralis Keyserling, 1880....................Brazil
T. l. Keyserling, 1880: 144, pl. 3, f. 78 (Dmf).

mf locketi Millot, 1941....................West, Central Africa
T. l. Millot, 1942: 15, f. 7A (Df).
T. l. Comellini, 1955: 123, f. 12-15 (f, Dm).

mf locketi djuguensis Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. l. d. Comellini, 1955: 123 (Dmf).

mf longicaudatus Millot, 1941....................West Africa, Saudi Arabia
T. l. Millot, 1942: 12, f. 6A-D (Dmf).
T. l. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 24, f. 4a-c (f).

m longipes Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
T. l. Caporiacco, 1947d: 213, pl. 2, f. 55 (Dm).

mf longqicus Song & Zhu, 1993....................China
T. l. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 881, f. 55A-E (Dmf).
T. l. Song & Zhu, 1997: 48, f. 25A-E (mf).
T. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283G, P (mf).

f longus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. l. Chickering, 1965a: 357, f. 22-23 (Df).

m loriae Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
T. l. Thorell, 1890d: 333 (Dm).

j macilentus (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses m. L. Koch, 1876a: 773, pl. 67, f. 8 (Dj).
T. m. Rainbow, 1911: 211.

f maculosus Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
T. m. Keyserling, 1880: 163, pl. 3, f. 89 (Df).

m makiharai Ono, 1988....................Japan
T. m. Ono, 1988c: 65, f. 51-53 (Dm).

mf malleti Lessert, 1919....................Central, East Africa
T. m. Lessert, 1919: 107, f. 5-6, pl. 2, f. 37 (Dmf).
T. m. Millot, 1942: 12, f. 5 (f).
T. m. Comellini, 1955: 123, f. 16 (f).

f marmoreus (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses m. L. Koch, 1876a: 771, pl. 67, f. 7 (Df).
T. m. Rainbow, 1911: 211.

f menglae Song & Zhao, 1994....................China
T. m. Song & Zhao, 1994: 113, f. 1A-C (Df).
T. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 49, f. 26A-C (f).
T. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283H (f).

f menotus Chickering, 1965....................Jamaica
T. m. Chickering, 1965b: 236, f. 9-11 (Df).

f metropolitanus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 136 (Df).

f milloti Comellini, 1955....................Cameroon, Congo
T. m. Comellini, 1955: 123, f. 17 (Df).

f minensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 174, f. 17 (Df).

mf minutus Banks, 1904....................USA
T. m. Banks, 1904a: 112, pl. 5, f. 10 (Dmf).
T. m. Gertsch, 1939b: 303, f. 7, 9, 19-20, 90 (mf).

f misumenoides Mello-Leitão, 1927....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1927c: 406 (Df).
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 165, f. 14 (f).

f montericensis Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
T. m. Keyserling, 1880: 141, pl. 3, f. 76 (Df).

mf morosus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. m. Chickering, 1950b: 235, pl. 2, f. 13-15 (Dmf).

f mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 279, pl. 38, f. 35 (Df).

mf mundulus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Panama
T. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 95, pl. 12, f. 11 (Df).
T. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 155, pl. 10, f. 29 (f).
T. m. Chickering, 1950b: 239, pl. 3, f. 16-18 (f, Dm).

f mutabilis Soares, 1944....................Brazil
T. m. Soares, 1944a: 163, f. 9-10 (Df).

m natalensis Lessert, 1925....................South Africa
T. n. Lessert, 1925b: 323, f. 1 (Dm).
T. n. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 122, f. 6a-c (m).

m neocaledonicus Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
T. n. Kritscher, 1966b: 387, f. 25-26 (Dm).

f nigrescens Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 142 (Df).

f nigridorsi Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 136, f. 54 (Df).

f nigristernus Caporiacco, 1947....................Uganda
T. n. Caporiacco, 1947d: 214, pl. 2, f. 56 (Df).

f nigrofasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 136, f. 55 (Df).

f nigroviridis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 152 (Df).

mf ningshaanensis Wang & Xi, 1998....................China
T. n. Wang & Xi, 1998: 33, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283I, 284A (mf).

mf obesus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, French Guiana
T. o. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 162 (Df).
T. o. Caporiacco, 1954: 137, f. 39 (Dm).

m oblectator Logunov, 1992....................Russia
T. o. Logunov, 1992b: 64, f. 2 (Dm).

mf obsecus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. o. Chickering, 1965a: 359, f. 24-29 (Dmf).

mf orientalis Schenkel, 1963....................China
T. o. Schenkel, 1963: 183, f. 105a-b (Dm).
T. o. Song & Zheng, 1981: 350, f. 5-8 (m, Df).
T. o. Zhu & Wen, 1981: 24, f. 1-3 (Df).
T. o. Hu, 1984: 342, f. 357.1-2 (f).
T. o. Zhu et al., 1985: 189, f. 171a-e (mf).
T. o. Song, 1987: 273, f. 231-232 (mf).
T. o. Zhang, 1987: 226, f. 198.1-4 (mf).
T. o. Wu & Song, 1989: 31, f. 4A-B (f).
T. o. Feng, 1990: 187, f. 162.1-3 (mf).
T. o. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 280, f. 292.1-4 (mf).
T. o. Logunov, 1992b: 61, f. 3 (mf).
T. o. Song & Zhu, 1997: 50, f. 27A-F (mf).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 276C-D, 283J, 284B (mf).
T. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 408, f. 269A-F (mf).

f pallidus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 159, f. 72 (Df; N.B.: spelled palidus in text, correct in key and legend).

f parallelus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943e: 171 (Df).

m parki Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1950b: 242, pl. 3, f. 19-20 (Dm).

?? paulensis Piza, 1935....................Brazil
T. p. Piza, 1935: 126, f. 1 (D).

m pauper O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Panama
T. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 96, pl. 12, f. 8 (Dm).

f perditus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 154, f. 9 (Df).

m peregrinus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1950b: 245, pl. 3, f. 21-22 (Dm).

m peruvianus Berland, 1913....................Peru
T. p. Berland, 1913b: 95, pl. 9, f. 49-50 (Dm).

mf piger (Walckenaer, 1802) *....................Palearctic
Aranea pigra Walckenaer, 1802: 86 (D).
Aranea bilineata Walckenaer, 1802: 229 (D).
Thomisus pigrus Walckenaer, 1805: 34, pl. 4, f. 37.
Thomisus bilineatus Walckenaer, 1805: 34.
Thomisus lynceus Latreille, 1806: 112 (D).
Xysticus cuneolus C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 24 (Dm).
Thomisus p. Walckenaer, 1837: 536 (Df).
Thomisus bilineatus Walckenaer, 1837: 537 (Df).
Xysticus cuneolus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 79, f. 302 (m, Df).
Thomisus cuneatus Walckenaer, 1842: 470 (lapsus).
Monastes lapidarius Lucas, 1846: 194, pl. 11, f. 2 (Dmf).
Thomisus atomarius Blackwall, 1861a: 74, pl. 4, f. 42 (Df).
Xysticus polonicus Taczanowski, 1867: 21 (D; omitted by both Roewer and Bonnet)
T. p. Simon, 1875a: 262 (m).
Monaeses p. Pavesi, 1879: 807.
Monaeses cuneolus Bertkau, 1880b: 245.
T. p. Becker, 1882b: 219, pl. 23, f. 2 (mf).
T. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 101, pl. 4, f. 10 (mf).
T. lapidarius Simon, 1895a: 994.
T. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 370, pl. 34, f. 545 (mf).
T. amoenus Kishida, in Yuhara, 1931: 180, f. 97 (Dj).
T. p. Simon, 1932: 782, 867, f. 1130-1132 (mf).
T. p. Saito, 1934b: 278, pl. 12, f. 6, pl. 14, f. 39 (m).
T. p. Saito, 1936b: 11, 75, pl. 8 (f).
T. p. Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 484, f. 32, 44 (mf).
T. p. Azheganova, 1968: 119, f. 255-256 (mf).
T. p. Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 248 (S).
T. p. Paik, 1973b: 79, f. 1-2, 13-14 (f).
T. p. Ono, 1977: 68, f. 1-6, 19, 28-31 (mf, S).
T. p. Hidalgo, 1983: 361, f. 1A-B (m).
T. p. Hu, 1984: 342, f. 358.1-2 (m).
T. p. Zhu et al., 1985: 190, f. 172a-d (f).
T. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 209, f. 116.1 (mf).
T. p. Song, 1987: 275, f. 233 (mf).
T. p. Zhang, 1987: 227, f. 199.1-4 (mf).
T. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 143, f. 21 (mf).
T. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1255 (mf).
T. p. Logunov, 1992b: 65, f. 2-3 (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1995: 154, f. (mf).
T. p. Urones, 1996: 33 (S).
T. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 134, f. 208-210 (mf).
T. p. Song & Zhu, 1997: 51, f. 28A-D (mf).
T. p. Roberts, 1998: 163, f. (mf).
T. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283K, 284C (mf).
T. p. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 49, f. 92-94 (mf).
T. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 409, f. 270A-D (mf).

mf piochardi (Simon, 1866)....................Mediterranean
Thomisus p. Simon, 1866b: 284, pl. 4, f. 10 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1875a: 261, pl. 8, f. 1 (f, Dm).
Monaeses leo Caffi, 1895: 25 (D).
T. p. judaorum Strand, 1915c: 147 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1932: 783, 867, f. 1136-1138 (mf).
T. p. Levy, 1973: 116, f. 20-23 (mf, S).
T. p. Levy, 1985b: 25, f. 24-27 (mf).

m pizai Soares, 1941....................Brazil
T. p. Soares, 1941: 257, f. 1 (Dm).

mf planetarius Simon, 1903....................Africa
T. p. Simon, 1903e: 94 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1907d: 312 (Dm).
T. pauliani Millot, 1942: 17, f. 8 (Dm).
T. lesserti Lawrence, 1942: 148, f. 5 (Df).
T. p. Comellini, 1955: 124 (S).
T. p. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1985: 125, f. 9a-f (mf, S).

f planifrons Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 212, f. 39 (Df).

mf planquettei Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
T. p. Jézéquel, 1966: 616, f. 4-5 (Dmf).

f pleuronotatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 253 (Df).

mf plurituberculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 169, f. 80-81 (Dmf).

mf polyandrus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 155, f. 10-11 (Dmf).

f posticatus Simon, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 132, f. 53 (Df).

f primitivus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 140, f. 6 (Df).

m probus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1950b: 247, pl. 3, f. 23, pl. 4, f. 24 (Dm).

m productus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1950b: 249, pl. 4, f. 25-26 (Dm).

f prognathus Simon, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 156, f. 66 (Df).

f projectus (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses p. L. Koch, 1876a: 780, pl. 68, f. 4 (Df).
T. p. Rainbow, 1911: 211.

f protobius Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1965a: 363, f. 30 (Df).

mf pugnax Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 171, f. 15 (Df).
T. p. Garcia-Neto, 1986: 39, f. 1-3 (Dm).

mf pulchripes Thorell, 1894....................Singapore
T. p. Thorell, 1894b: 342 (Dmf).
T. p. Workman, 1896: 85, pl. 85 (m).

m punctatissimus (Simon, 1870)....................Spain
Monastes p. Simon, 1870b: 326, pl. 3, f. 19 (Dm).
T. p. Simon, 1875a: 265.

f punctatus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Philodromus p. Nicolet, 1849: 408 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1895a: 993.

mf qinlingensis Song & Wang, 1994....................China
T. q. Song & Wang, 1994: 48, f. 3A-C (Dm).
T. q. Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995: 17, f. 1A-D (f, Df).
T. q. Song & Zhu, 1997: 52, f. 29A-D (mf).
T. q. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 283L, 284D (mf).

m rainbowi Mello-Leitão, 1929....................South Australia
T. punctatus Rainbow, 1915: 784, pl. 68, f. 12-13 (Dm, preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
T. r. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 315 (replacement name).

m rarus Soares & Soares, 1946....................Brazil
T. r. Soares & Soares, 1946a: 69, f. 19-20 (Dm).

m riccii Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
T. r. Caporiacco, 1941b: 121, f. 48 (Dm).

mf rimosus Paik, 1973....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
T. r. Paik, 1973b: 83, f. 10-12, 22-25 (Dmf).
T. r. Ono, 1977: 72, f. 7-12, 20, 22-24, 32 (mf).
T. r. Shinkai, 1977: 332, f. 19 (f).
T. r. Zhu et al., 1985: 191, f. 173a-f (mf).
T. r. Yaginuma, 1986a: 209, f. 116.2 (mf).
T. r. Song, 1987: 276, f. 234 (mf).
T. r. Chikuni, 1989b: 143, f. 22 (mf).
T. r. Logunov, 1990: 40, f. 5 (mf).
T. r. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 279, f. 291.1-4 (mf).
T. r. Irie, 1991: 11, f. 4-6 (mf).
T. r. Logunov, 1992b: 67, f. 1, 4 (mf).
T. r. Danilov, 1993a: 64, f. 18-20 (mf).
T. r. Song & Zhu, 1997: 53, f. 30A-D (mf).
T. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 284E, M (mf).
T. r. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 50, f. 95-97 (mf).
T. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 410, f. 271A-D (mf).

f rubinus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. r. Chickering, 1965a: 364, f. 31-32 (Df).

mf rubromaculatus Keyserling, 1880....................USA
T. r. Keyserling, 1880: 158, pl. 3, f. 86 (Dm).
T. griseus Keyserling, 1884b: 672, pl. 21, f. 20 (Df).
T. r. Gertsch, 1939b: 307, f. 17-18, 24 (mf).
T. r. Kaston, 1948: 417, f. 1489, 1512-1513 (mf).

mf salai Schick, 1965....................USA
T. s. Schick, 1965: 138, f. 200-202 (Dmf).

m schoutedeni Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. s. Comellini, 1955: 124, f. 18-19 (Dm).

j semiroseus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. s. Simon, 1909e: 125 (Dj).

f separatus Banks, 1898....................Panama
T. s. Banks, 1898b: 264, pl. 16, f. 10 (Df).

mf shimojanai Ono, 1997....................Ryukyu Is.
T. s. Ono, 1997b: 159, f. 23-29 (Dmf).

m sigillatus Chickering, 1950....................Panama
T. s. Chickering, 1950b: 252, pl. 4, f. 27-28 (Dm).

f simoni Comellini, 1955....................Sierra Leone
T. s. Comellini, 1955: 124, f. 20 (Df).

f soricinus Simon, 1906....................India
T. s. Simon, 1906c: 287 (Df).

f spinosus Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. s. Comellini, 1955: 125, f. 22-23 (Df).

mf staintoni (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873)....................Spain, France, Algeria
Monastes s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 542, pl. 15, f. 10 (Dj).
T. s. Simon, 1932: 783, 867, f. 1139-1140 (Dmf).

mf stellio Simon, 1875....................Palearctic
T. s. Simon, 1875a: 264 (Df).
T. s. Simon, 1878c: 6 (Dm).
T. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 101, pl. 4, f. 11 (mf).
T. s. Simon, 1932: 783, 867, f. 1133-1135 (mf).
T. s. Miller, 1971: 113, pl. LXI, f. 16-17 (m).
T. s. Logunov, 1992b: 69, f. 1, 4 (mf).
T. s. Jäger, 1995a: 21, f. 8-10 (m).
T. s. Horak & Kropf, 1999: 259, f. 2 (f).

m stolzmanni Keyserling, 1880....................Peru, Galapagos Is.
T. s. Keyserling, 1880: 138, pl. 3, f. 74 (Dm).
T. s. Gertsch, in Roth & Craig, 1970: 121 (Tm from Onocolus per Roewer).

m striolatus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
T. s. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 214, f. 40 (Dm).

mf studiosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892....................Panama
T. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 97, pl. 12, f. 6-7 (Dmf).
T. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 155, pl. 10, f. 25 (mf).
T. s. Chickering, 1950b: 254, pl. 4, f. 29-31 (mf).

m taibaiensis Song & Wang, 1994....................China
T. t. Song & Wang, 1994: 47, f. 2A-D (Dm).
T. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 55, f. 31A-B (m).
T. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 284N (m).

mf taishanensis Zhu & Wen, 1981....................Russia, China
T. t. Zhu & Wen, 1981: 25, f. 4-6 (Df).
T. t. Hu, 1984: 344, f. 357.3-4 (f).
T. t. Song, 1987: 278, f. 235 (f).
T. t. Logunov, 1992b: 70, f. 1, 4 (f, Dm).
T. t. Danilov, 1993a: 65, f. 21-25 (mf).
T. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 56, f. 32A-C (f).
T. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 284F (f).

f taiwanus Ono, 1977....................Taiwan
T. t. Ono, 1977: 75, f. 33-34 (Df).
T. t. Song, 1987: 279, f. 236 (f).
T. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 56, f. 33A-B (f).
T. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 284G (f).

m tamazolinus Jiménez, 1988....................Mexico
T. t. Jiménez, 1988a: 397, f. 5-6 (Dm).

f thorelli Comellini, 1955....................Congo
T. t. Comellini, 1955: 126, f. 21 (Df).

f tinctus Keyserling, 1880....................Peru
T. t. Keyserling, 1880: 140, pl. 3, f. 75 (Df).

f tonkinus Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
T. t. Simon, 1909e: 124 (Df).

m toschii Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
T. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 454, f. 81 (Dm).

m trifidus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 147, f. 59 (Dm).

f trituberculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. t. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 168 (Df; spelled tuberculatus in key).

mf truncatus (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses t. L. Koch, 1876a: 765, pl. 67, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
T. t. Rainbow, 1911: 212.

mf tuberculitibiis Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
T. t. Caporiacco, 1940c: 853, f. 47 (Dmf).

j unicus Gertsch, 1936....................USA
T. u. Gertsch, 1936a: 14 (Dj).
T. u. Gertsch, 1939b: 302, f. 12-14 (j).

m vachoni Millot, 1942....................Ivory Coast
T. v. Millot, 1942: 19, f. 9 (Dm).

mf variabilis (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Monaeses v. L. Koch, 1876a: 775, pl. 68, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
T. v. Rainbow, 1911: 212.

mf variatus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
T. v. Keyserling, 1891: 248, pl. 10, f. 188 (Dmf).

f verrucosus Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
T. v. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 180 (Df).

mf vertumus Chickering, 1965....................Puerto Rico
T. v. Chickering, 1965b: 238, f. 12-15 (Dmf).

f vexillifer (Butler, 1876)....................Rodriguez
Pholcus v. Butler, 1876b: 441 (Df).
T. v. Simon, 1893a: 469.

f villasboasi Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
T. v. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 17, f. 19-20 (Df).

f viridis Keyserling, 1880....................Peru, Brazil
T. v. Keyserling, 1880: 153, pl. 3, f. 83 (Df).

m vitusus Chickering, 1965....................Panama
T. v. Chickering, 1965a: 366, f. 33-35 (Dm).

f wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953....................Venezuela
T. w. Schenkel, 1953a: 30, f. 27 (Df).

mf yaginumai Ono, 1977....................Japan
T. y. Ono, 1977: 73, f. 15-17, 35 (Dm).
T. y. Yaginuma, 1986a: 210, f. 116.3 (m).
T. y. Ono, 1988c: 62, f. 48-50 (Df).

f yerohamus Levy, 1973....................Israel
T. y. Levy, 1973: 117, f. 24-25 (Df).
T. y. Levy, 1985b: 28, f. 28-29 (f).

f yiminhensis Zhu & Wen, 1981....................China
T. y. Zhu & Wen, 1981: 27, f. 7-9 (Df).
T. y. Hu, 1984: 344, f. 357.5-6 (f).
T. y. Song, 1987: 279, f. 237 (f).
T. y. Song & Zhu, 1997: 57, f. 34A-C (f).
T. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 500, f. 284H (f).

Gen. Tobias Simon, 1895

f albicans Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 92, f. 196 (Df).

j albovittatus Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
T. a. Caporiacco, 1954: 131 (Dj).

f camelinus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) *....................Brazil
Stephanopis camelina O. P.-Cambridge, 1869c: 64, pl. 5, f. 44-49 (Df).
T. c. Simon, 1895a: 1053.

f caudatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 88, f. 187-188 (Df).

f cornutus (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Brazil, French Guiana
Thomisus c. Taczanowski, 1872: 88, pl. 4, f. 8 (Df).
Stephanopis cornuta Keyserling, 1880: 183, pl. 4, f. 100 (f).
T. c. Simon, 1895a: 1053.
Epicadinus c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 105.

f corticatus Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1917c: 123 (Df).
T. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 88, f. 42 (f).

f epicadoides Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Brazil
T. e. Mello-Leitão, 1944a: 11 (Df).

m gradiens Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. g. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 89, f. 43 (Dm).

f inermis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
T. i. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 84, f. 177-178 (Df).

f martinezi Birabén, 1955....................Bolivia
T. m. Birabén, 1955a: 73, f. 1-4 (Df).

f monstrosus Simon, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
T. m. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 87, f. 185-186 (Df).

mf paraguayensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 91, f. 191-195 (Dmf).

f pulcher Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 90, f. 189-190 (Df).

f pustulosus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 86, f. 183-184 (Df).

f regius Birabén, 1955....................Bolivia
T. r. Birabén, 1955a: 75, f. 5-8 (Df).

mf taczanowskii Roewer, 1951....................Hispaniola, Panama to Peru, Bolivia
Thomisus rugosus Taczanowski, 1872: 95 (Dmf; preoccupied by Latreille, 1804).
Stephanopis rugosa Keyserling, 1880: 177, pl. 4, f. 97 (mf).
T. rugosus Simon, 1895a: 1051.
T. rugosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 161, pl. 10, f. 37-38 (mf).
T. t. Roewer, 1951: 448 (replacement name).

mf trituberculatus (Taczanowski, 1872)....................Peru, Brazil, French Guiana
Thomisus t. Taczanowski, 1872: 92, pl. 4, f. 7 (Dmf).
T. t. Simon, 1895a: 1047, f. 1029.

Gen. Trichopagis Simon, 1886

mf manicata Simon, 1886 *....................Gabon, Guinea, South Africa, Madagascar
T. m. Simon, 1886a: 185 (Dj).
T. m. Simon, 1895a: 1043, f. 1088-1089 (Df).
T. m. Millot, 1942: 62, f. 29 (f, Dm).

Gen. Ulocymus Simon, 1886

f gounellei Simon, 1886 *....................Brazil
U. g. Simon, 1886b: 168 (Df).

f intermedius Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
U. i. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 25 (Df).

f sulcatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
U. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 24 (Df).

Gen. Uraarachne Keyserling, 1880

N.B.: Urarachne is an invalid emendation; considered a senior synonym of Odontoruncinia Caporiacco, 1954: 142, type O. vittata Caporiacco, 1954 by Rinaldi, 1988: 26.

f longa Keyserling, 1880 *....................Brazil
U. l. Keyserling, 1880: 130, pl. 2, f. 71 (Df).
U. l. Rinaldi, 1988: 27, f. 11-13 (f).

f vittata (Caporiacco, 1954)....................French Guiana
Odontoruncinia v. Caporiacco, 1954: 142, f. 43, 43a (Df).

Gen. Wechselia Dahl, 1907

m steinbachi Dahl, 1907 *....................Argentina
W. s. Dahl, 1907a: 377 (Dm).

Gen. Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Psammitis Menge, 1868 by Ono, 1988c: 78, contra Ono, 1978b: 285-286 and especially Wunderlich, 1987a: 253, who placed the subgenus Proxysticus Dalmas, 1922 (treated as a genus by some authors, e.g., Jézéquel, 1964c) as a junior synonym of Psammitis Menge, 1868 and considered the latter a separate genus; Wunderlich's (1992a: 495) resurrection of Proxysticus is not followed by Wunderlich, 1995F or here.

Transferred to other genera:
X. coronatus (Grube, 1861) -- see Lysiteles.
X. cruentatus L. Koch, 1874 -- see Diaea.
X. daemeli L. Koch, 1874 -- see Diaea.
X. inaequalis Kulczyn'ski, 1901 -- see Ozyptila.
X. inornatus L. Koch, 1876 -- see Diaea.
X. japonicus (Simon, 1886) -- see Bassaniana.
X. mandali Tikader, 1966 -- see Lysiteles.
X. melancholicus (Simon, 1880) -- see Coriarachne.
X. minimus Schenkel, 1953 -- see Lysiteles.
X. pavesii O. P.-Cambridge, 1873 -- see Misumenops.
X. pichoni Schenkel, 1963 -- see Bassaniana.
X. pilula L. Koch, 1867 -- see Diaea.
X. polonicus Taczanowski, 1867 -- see Tmarus.
X. sapporensis Saito, 1934 -- see Lysiteles.

In synonymy:
X. acerboides Schenkel, 1963 = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (Song & Hubert, 1983: 10, sub Ozuptila).
X. afghanus Roewer, 1962 = X. loeffleri Roewer, 1955 (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 156).
X. albomarginatus Tang & Song, 1988 = X. baltistanus (Caporiacco, 1935) (Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47).
X. albovittatus Schenkel, 1938 = X. nigrotrivittatus (Simon, 1870) (Machado, 1941: xv).
X. arizonicus Gertsch, 1939 = X. lutzi Gertsch, 1935 (Gertsch, in Schick, 1965: 156).
X. asiaticus Nosek, 1905 = X. luctator L. Koch, 1870 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 758).
X. augur Strand, 1900 = X. cristatus (Clerck, 1757) (Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 112).
X. austerus L. Koch, 1879 = X. obscurus Collett, 1877 (Holm, 1973: 106).
X. bifidus Paik, 1973 = X. hedini Schenkel, 1936 (Marusik, 1989b: 51).
X. bifurcus Paik, 1973 = X. insulicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Ono, 1988c: 102; m only, f = X. atrimaculatus).
X. bonneti Schenkel, 1963 = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (Song & Hubert, 1983: 10, sub Ozyptila).
X. calenzanae Kraus, 1955 = X. kochi Thorell, 1872 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 758).
X. cambridgei (Blackwall, 1859) = X. sabulosus (Hahn, 1832) (Locket & Millidge, 1951: 185, ignored by Roewer, after O. P.-Cambridge, 1900, for f holotype only, not m of O. P.-Cambridge, 1870, = X. luctator).
X. chaffanjoni Schenkel, 1963 = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (Song & Hubert, 1983: 10, sub Ozyptila).
X. challengeri Denis, 1941 = X. squalidus Simon, 1883 (Wunderlich, 1987a: 254).
X. coreanus (Paik, 1974, T from Ozyptila) = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (Zhang, 1987: 208).
X. crassus Tyschchenko, 1965 = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 139, sub Ozyptila).
X. dichotomus Paik, 1973 = X. concretus Utochkin, 1968 (Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 133).
X. dissimilis Zhu & Wang, 1963 = X. emertoni Keyserling, 1880 (Tang & Song, 1988c: 137, sub X. excellens).
X. dondalei Marusik, 1988 = X. baltistanus (Caporiacco, 1935) (Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47).
X. excellens Kulczyn'ski, 1885 = X. emertoni Keyserling, 1880 (Holm, 1973: 106).
X. furcillifer Schenkel, 1936 = X. xysticiformis (Caporiacco, 1935) (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 161).
X. jacuticus Utochkin, 1968 = X. vachoni Schenkel, 1963 (Marusik, 1989a: 143).
X. jezequeli Karol, 1966 = X. gymnocephalus Strand, 1915 (Assi, 1986: 45).
X. johannislupi Denis, 1952 = X. bonneti Denis, 1938 (Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 482).
X. kiritschenkoi Utochkin, 1968 = X. dzhungaricus Tyschchenko, 1965 (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 153).
X. knowltoni Gertsch, 1939 = X. nevadensis (Keyserling, 1880) (Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 134).
X. laticeps Schenkel, 1963 = X. sibiricus Kulczyn'ski, 1908 (Marusik, 1989a: 143, sub X. leviceps Schenkel, a lapsus).
X. lectus Utochkin, 1968 = X. britcheri Gertsch, 1934 (Marusik, 1989a: 143).
X. leechi Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965 = X. keyserlingi Bryant, 1930 (Reeves et al., 1984: 224).
X. lesserti Schenkel, 1963 = X. kurilensis Strand, 1907 (Song & Zhu, 1997: 93).
X. lucasi Schmidt, 1968 = X. verneaui Simon, 1883 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 503).
X. lutulentus Gertsch, 1934 = X. luctuosus (Blackwall, 1836) (Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1257).
X. maderianus Kulczyn'ski, 1899 = X. verneaui Simon, 1883 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 503).
X. malkini Gertsch, 1953 = X. locuples Keyserling, 1880 (Schick, 1965: 148).
X. montanus Nosek, 1905 = X. kochi Thorell, 1872 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 757).
X. nicholsi Gertsch, 1939 = X. triangulosus Emerton, 1894 (Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1261).
X. norvegicus Strand, 1900 = X. bifasciatus C. L. Koch, 1837 (Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 111).
X. noseki Roewer, 1951 = X. kochi Thorell, 1872 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 758).
X. obtusfurcus Tang & Song, 1988 = X. soldatovi Utochkin, 1968 (Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 194).
X. orientalis Nosek, 1905 = X. kempeleni Thorell, 1872 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 759, sub Psammitis).
X. oromii Schmidt, 1975 = X. squalidus Simon, 1883 (Wunderlich, 1987a: 254).
X. ovatus crassihamatus Denis, 1951 = X. ovatus Simon, 1876 (Bosmans & Jacobs, 1985: 122).
X. pelini Karol, 1968 = X. thessalicus Simon, 1916 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 752).
X. piceanus Hu & Wu, 1989 = X. dzhungaricus Tyschchenko, 1965 (Marusik, 1992: 95).
X. pseudobifasciatus Schenkel, 1936 = X. ephippiatus Simon, 1880 (Marusik, 1989b: 50).
X. quinquepunctatus Keyserling, 1880 = X. cunctator Thorell, 1877 (Schick, 1965: 159).
X. schenkeli Marusik, 1989 = X. pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880) (new synonymy, see below).
X. sebastianus Strand, 1911 = X. verneaui Simon, 1883 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 503).
X. sexangulatus Strand, 1900 = X. cristatus (Clerck, 1757) (Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 113).
X. similis Kulczyn'ski, 1911 = X. ferus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 (Levy, 1976: 10).
X. sislii Karol, 1966 = X. thessalicus Simon, 1916 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 752).
X. sujatai Tikader, 1962 = X. croceus Fox, 1937 (Ono, 1988c: 89).
X. szetschuanensis Schenkel, 1963 = X. sicus Fox, 1937 (Tang & Song, 1988c: 139).
X. transsibiricus Utochkin, 1968 = X. ephippiatus Simon, 1880 (Ono, 1988c: 93).
X. tristiculus Thorell, 1875 = X. bliteus (Simon, 1875) (Wunderlich, 1995F: 759, sub Psammitis).
X. tunicatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (removed from S of X. saganus) = X. ephippiatus Simon, 1880 (Ono, 1988c: 93, contra Yaginuma, 1966d: 36).
X. turanicus Charitonov, 1969 = X. loeffleri Roewer, 1955 (Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 156).
X. turcicus Karol, 1966 = X. thessalicus Simon, 1916 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 752).
X. umbrinus Utochkin, 1968 = X. spasskyi Utochkin, 1968 (Ovtsharenko, 1979: 40).
X. uncatus Thorell, 1875 = X. lanio C. L. Koch, 1835 (Wunderlich, 1995F: 756).

Homonyms replaced:
X. bicolor (Keyserling, 1884) -- see X. alboniger.
X. obscurus Hu & Wu, 1989 -- see X. hui.
X. obscurus (Keyserling, 1880) -- see X. ellipticus.

Nomina dubia:
X. absconditus (Menge, 1876: 450, pl. 75, f. 255, mf, Germany, originally in Psammitis, T here by Simon, 1932: 879) -- Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 247.
X. aequalis Franganillo, 1926b: 77 (f, Spain) -- Urones, 1996: 34.
X. cetrariae Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 385, pl. 7, f. 92 (m, Japan) -- Ono, 1988c: 209.
X. maculosus (Walckenaer, 1837: 518, originally in Thomisus, T here by Simon, 1864: 428) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1709.
X. mojensis Strand, 1907k: 206 (f, Japan) -- Ono, 1988c: 209.
X. pigerius Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 311, replacement name for Thomisus piger Hentz, 1847: 446, USA, preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1802, T here by Banks, 1910: 48) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1690.
X. umbratilis (Blackwall, 1852b: 95, Switzerland, originally in Thomisus, T here by Pavesi, 1875: 278) -- Lessert, 1910b: 600.
X. varius (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 303, mf, Israel, originally in Thomisus, T here by Simon, 1875a: 200) -- Levy, 1976: 4.

Nomina nuda:
X. pulcher Franganillo, 1920: 143 (Urones, 1996).
X. trizonatus Kishida, in Annen, 1941 (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 608)

m abramovi Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Tajikistan
X. a. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 146, f. 21-23 (Dm).

mf acerbus Thorell, 1872....................Europe to Central Asia
X. a. Thorell, 1872a: 237 (Dmf).
X. a. Simon, 1875a: 186.
X. a. Becker, 1882b: 181, pl. 17, f. 3 (mf).
X. a. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 96, pl. 3, f. 31 (mf).
X. a. Bösenberg, 1902: 349, pl. 33, f. 515 (mf).
X. a. Simon, 1932: 832, 880, f. 1253-1254, 1257 (mf).
X. a. Millidge & Locket, 1952: 61, f. 3a-b (m).
X. a. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 413, f. 247A-B (m).
X. a. Utochkin, 1968: 17, f. 85-88 (mf).
X. a. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 9 (m).
X. a. Miller, 1971: 122, pl. XV, f. 22-23 (mf).
X. a. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 22, f. 11B (f).
X. a. Hidalgo, 1983: 363, f. 1G (f).
X. a. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 41a (mf).
X. a. van Helsdingen, 1986b: 88, f. 2, 4, 6, 8 (mf).
X. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1268 (mf).
X. a. Roberts, 1995: 163, f. (mf).
X. a. Mcheidze, 1997: 160, f. 283-286 (mf).
X. a. Roberts, 1998: 173, f. (mf).

f acerbus obscurior Kulczyn'ski, 1895....................Ukraine
X. a. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1895a: 26 (Df).

mf acquiescens Emerton, 1919....................Holarctic
X. a. Emerton, 1919a: 107, pl. 7, f. 1a, 15 (Dm).
X. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 376, f. 172, 184-185 (m, Df).
X. a. Tullgren, 1952: 157, f. 4a-b (m).
X. a. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1241, f. 13, 16, 95, 98 (mf).
X. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 199, f. 602-605 (mf).

f advectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890....................Guatemala, Costa Rica
X. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 71, pl. 9, f. 12 (Df).

f adzharicus Mcheidze, 1971....................Georgia
X. a. Mcheidze, 1971b: 713, f. 1-2 (Df).
X. adscharicus Mcheidze, 1997: 165, f. 312-313 (f).

f aethiopicus L. Koch, 1875....................Ethiopia
X. a. L. Koch, 1875b: 65, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df).

mf albidus Grese, 1909....................Northern Europe, Russia
X. a. Grese, 1909: 328, pl. 7, f. 6-7 (Dmf).
X. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1916: 22, pl. 1, f. 36-37, pl. 2, f. 38-39 (mf).
X. labradorensis Utochkin, 1968: 20 (S, rejected).
X. a. Ono, 1988c: 87, f. 75-77 (f).
X. a. Marusik, 1989a: 141, pl. 1, f. 3-5 (m).
X. labradorensis Utochkin, 1989: 15 (S, after Utochkin, 1968: 20, not accepted here because of palpal differences figured by Marusik).
X. labradorensis Izmailova, 1989: 144, f. 138 (m).

f albolimbatus Hu, 2001....................China
X. albolimbata Hu, 2001: 349, f. 211.1-3 (Df).

mf albomaculatus Kulczyn'ski, 1891....................Germany to Russia
X. a. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 94 (Dmf).
X. a. Bösenberg, 1902: 352, pl. 33, f. 520 (mf).
X. a. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 6 (f).

mf alboniger Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965....................USA, Canada
Synaema bicolor Keyserling, 1884b: 667, pl. 21, f. 16 (Df; preoccupied in X. by L. Koch, 1867).
X. inornatus Emerton, 1892: 366, pl. 29, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1876).
Synema bicolor Dahl, 1907a: 379.
Synema bicolor Comstock, 1912: 541.
Synema bicolor Gertsch, 1939b: 337, f. 82-83, 92 (f, Dm).
Synema bicolor Kaston, 1948: 417, f. 1515-1516 (mf).
X. a. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1259, f. 72, 75, 149, 152 (Tmf from Synema, replacement name).
X. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 223, f. 677-680 (mf).

f aletaiensis Hu & Wu, 1989....................China
X. a. Hu & Wu, 1989: 342, f. 272.1-3 (Df).
X. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 70, f. 40A-C (f).
X. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 284I (f).

mf alpicola Kulczyn'ski, 1882....................Czech Rep., Ukraine
X. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1882b: 36, pl. 3, f. 23 (Dmf).
X. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1909b: 679, pl. 26, f. 21 (f).

f alpinistus Ono, 1978....................Nepal, China
X. a. Ono, 1978b: 279, f. 42-57, 74-77 (Df).
X. a. Hu & Li, 1987b: 320, f. 43.1-3 (f).
X. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 71, f. 41A-B (f).
X. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 284J (f).
X. a. Hu, 2001: 351, f. 212.1-3 (f).

mf alsus Song & Wang, 1994....................China
X. a. Song & Wang, 1994: 46, f. 1A-F (Dmf).
X. a. Song & Zhu, 1997: 72, f. 42A-D (mf).
X. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 284K, P (mf).

f altaicus Simon, 1895....................Kazakhstan
X. a. Simon, 1895c: 338 (Df).

f altitudinis Levy, 1976....................Israel
X. a. Levy, 1976: 31, f. 55-56 (Df).
X. a. Levy, 1985b: 101, f. 160-161 (f).

mf ampullatus Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965....................USA, Canada
X. a. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1241, f. 12, 15, 94, 97, 171 (Dmf).
X. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 198, f. 597-601 (mf).

mf apachecus Gertsch, 1933....................USA
X. a. Gertsch, 1933a: 22, f. 24 (Df).
X. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 356, f. 144-145, 174 (f, Dm).
X. a. Schick, 1965: 150, f. 209 (m).

f apalacheus Gertsch, 1953....................USA
X. a. Gertsch, 1953: 428, f. 24 (Df).

f apertus Banks, 1898....................Mexico
X. a. Banks, 1898b: 259, pl. 16, f. 7 (Df).

m apricus L. Koch, 1876....................Italy
X. a. L. Koch, 1876b: 337 (Dm).
X. a. Thaler, 1981c: 122, f. 45 (m).

mf aprilinus Bryant, 1930....................USA
X. a. Bryant, 1930a: 132, pl. 7, f. 4 (Df).
X. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 381, f. 204-205 (f, Dm).
X. a. Schick, 1965: 156, f. 217-219 (mf).

f arenarius Thorell, 1875....................Ukraine
X. a. Thorell, 1875b: 91 (Df).
X. a. Thorell, 1875c: 136 (Df).

f arenicola Simon, 1875....................France
X. a. Simon, 1875a: 194 (Df).

mf argenteus Jézéquel, 1966....................Ivory Coast
X. a. Jézéquel, 1966: 618, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

f asper (Lucas, 1838)....................Canary Is.
Thomisus a. Lucas, 1838: 32, pl. 7, f. 1 (Df).
X. a. Reimoser, 1919: 203.

mf atevs Ovtsharenko, 1979....................Russia
X. a. Ovtsharenko, 1979: 40, f. 5-6, 20 (Dmf).

f atrimaculatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
X. lateralis a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 264, pl. 13, f. 306 (Df).
X. audax a. Roewer, 1955c: 896.
X. lateralis a. Yaginuma, 1960: 97, f. 84 (f).
X. lateralis a. Namkung, 1964: 44, f. 41 (f).
X. a. Yaginuma, 1966d: 36 (elevated from subspecies of X. audax).
X. lateralis a. Yaginuma, 1971: 97, f. 84 (f).
X. a. Paik, 1975: 174, f. 1-5 (f).
X. a. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 75, f. 62 (f).
X. a. Ono, 1985a: 35, f. 44-47 (f).
X. a. Zhu et al., 1985: 192, f. 174a-c (f).
X. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 202, f. 112.5 (f).
X. a. Ono, 1988c: 98-100 (includes f of X. bifurcus).
X. bifurcus Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 3Q-R (f).
X. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 145, f. 30 (f).
X. a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 174, f. 220 (f).

mf auctificus Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
X. a. Keyserling, 1880: 25, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dm).
X. maculatus Keyserling, 1880: 45, pl. 1, f. 22 (Df).
X. trimaculatus Bryant, 1933a: 179, pl. 2, f. 12-13 (Dm).
X. a. Gertsch, 1939b: 361, f. 176-177, 188 (mf).
X. a. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1246, f. 31, 34, 113, 116 (mf).
X. a. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 188, f. 571-574 (mf).
X. a. Breene et al., 1993: 80, f. 84A-B (mf).

mf audax (Schrank, 1803) *....................Palearctic
Aranea a. Schrank, 1803: 235 (D).
Thomisus pini Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 2, f. C (Df).
Thomisus lateralis Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 21, f. B (Df).
Thomisus pini Hahn, 1832: 26, f. 23 (Dm).
Thomisus lateralis Hahn, 1832: 40, f. 31 (Dmf).
X. a. C. L. Koch, 1835: 129. f. 16-17 (mf).
X. mordax C. L. Koch, 1835: 130, pl. 19-20 (Dmf).
Xysticus cinereus C. L. Koch, 1837a: 63, f. 290 (Df).
Thomisus cinereus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
X. a. C. L. Koch, 1845: 74, f. 1005-1008 (Dmf).
X. pini C. L. Koch, 1850: 39.
X. pini Thorell, 1856: 111.
Thomisus a. Blackwall, 1861a: 70, pl. 4, f. 39 (mf).
X. pini Thorell, 1872a: 236.
X. pini Simon, 1875a: 164, pl. 7, f. 14 (mf).
X. pini Menge, 1876: 443, pl. 74, f. 250 (mf).
X. pini Becker, 1882b: 167, pl. 15, f. 4 (mf).
X. pini Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 21 (mf).
X. pini Bösenberg, 1902: 345, pl. 32, f. 508 (mf).
X. lateralis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 264, pl. 13, f. 306 (f).
X. pini Simon, 1932: 816, 828, 874, f. 1215, 1244 (mf).
X. a. Tullgren, 1944: 89, pl. 11, f. 162-169 (mf).
X. a. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 179, f. 90B (mf).
X. a. Buchar & Zdárek, 1960: 91, f. 7B (f; legend as X. pini).
X. a. Utochkin, 1968: 7, f. 7-11 (mf).
X. a. Vilbaste, 1969: 47, f. 39 (m).
X. a. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XIV, f. 21 (m).
X. a. Braendegaard, 1972: 62, f. 32-33 (mf).
X. a. Palmgren, 1983: 204, f. 3c, 4c-d, f (mf).
X. a. Roberts, 1985: 100, f. 39b (mf).
X. a. Ono, 1988c: 117, f. 121-126 (mf).
X. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 145, f. 32 (mf).
X. a. Izmailova, 1989: 139, f. 129 (f).
X. a. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 10, f. 23-24 (f).
X. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1257 (mf).
X. a. Roberts, 1995: 159, f. (mf).
X. a. Mcheidze, 1997: 184, f. 247-249 (mf).
X. a. Roberts, 1998: 167, f. (mf).
X. a. Jantscher, 2001: 17, f. 3-4, 10, 16-18, 25-27 (mf).
X. a. Azarkina & Logunov, 2001: 139, f. 20-31, 34-35 (mf).

m audax massanicus Simon, 1932....................France
X. a. m. Simon, 1932: 816, 875 (Dm).

mf austrosibiricus Logunov & Marusik, 1998....................Russia, Mongolia
X. a. Logunov & Marusik, 1998: 103, f. 3-4, 9-10 (Dmf).

f autumnalis L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
X. a. L. Koch, 1875a: 609, pl. 48, f. 3 (Df).

m aztecus Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. a. Gertsch, 1953: 455, f. 59 (Dm).

mf bacurianensis Mcheidze, 1971....................Russia, Georgia
X. b. Mcheidze, 1971b: 714, f. 3-4 (Df).
X. b. Ovtsharenko, 1979: 41, f. 2, 4, 16-17 (f, Dm).
X. b. Mcheidze, 1997: 164, f. 309-310 (f).

m bakanas Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Kazakhstan
X. b. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 35, f. 10-11 (Dm).

mf baltistanus (Caporiacco, 1935)....................Russia, Central Asia, Mongolia, China
Oxyptila baltistana Caporiacco, 1935b: 186, pl. 4, f. 7 (Dmf).
X. albomarginatus Tang & Song, 1988a: 250, f. 18-20 (Dm).
X. dondalei Marusik, 1988a: 1480, f. 7.1-7 (Dmf).
X. b. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47 (Tmf from Ozyptila, S).
X. albomarginatus Song & Zhu, 1997: 68, f. 39A-C (m).
X. albomarginatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 284O (m).
X. albomarginatus Hu, 2001: 352, f. 213.1-3 (m).
X. albomarginatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 412, f. 272A-C (m).

mf banksi Bryant, 1933....................USA
X. pallidus Bryant, 1930a: 138, pl. 8, f. 11-12, 14 (Dmf, preoccupied).
X. b. Bryant, 1933a: 178 (replacement name).
X. b. Gertsch, 1939b: 388, f. 216-217, 229 (mf).
X. b. Kaston, 1948: 428, f. 1555-1556 (mf).
X. b. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1252, f. 50, 53, 132, 135 (mf).
X. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 215, f. 649-652 (mf).

j barbatus Caporiacco, 1936....................Libya
X. b. Caporiacco, 1936a: 115 (Dj).

mf benefactor Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
X. b. Keyserling, 1880: 22, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dmf).
X. vernilis Keyserling, 1881c: 304, pl. 11, f. 23 (Df).
X. b. Banks, 1913: 178, pl. 11, f. 18 (f).
X. b. Schick, 1965: 167, f. 243, 245-246 (mf).
X. b. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1258, f. 67, 70, 144, 147 (mf).
X. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 225, f. 681-684 (mf).
X. b. Redner & Dondale, 1980: 933, f. 2, 4 (f).

mf bengalensis Tikader & Biswas, 1974....................India
X. b. Tikader & Biswas, 1974: 262, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
X. b. Tikader, 1980a: 127, f. 178-181 (mf).

j beni Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
X. b. Strand, 1913a: 395 (Dj).

f berlandi Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. b. Schenkel, 1963: 207, f. 117a-c (Df).

mf bermani Marusik, 1994....................Russia
X. b. Marusik, in Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 195, f. 16-17, 19 (Dmf).

mf bharatae Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
X. b. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999d: 148, f. 4-7 (Dmf).

m bicolor L. Koch, 1867....................Greece
X. b. L. Koch, 1867c: 867 (Dm).
Psammitis b. Wunderlich, 1995F: 760, f. 41-42 (m).

mf bicuspis Keyserling, 1887....................USA
X. b. Keyserling, 1887b: 478, pl. 6, f. 38 (Dm).
X. graminis Emerton, 1892: 364, pl. 29, f. 2 (Dmf).
X. b. Gertsch, 1939b: 377, f. 152-153, 189 (mf).
X. graminis Chickering, 1940a: 213, f. 43-45 (mf).
X. b. Gertsch, 1953: 438.
X. b. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1240, f. 8, 11, 90, 93 (mf).
X. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 196, f. 593-596 (mf).

mf bifasciatus C. L. Koch, 1837....................Palearctic
X. b. C. L. Koch, 1837a: 59, f. 286-288 (Dmf).
X. b. C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26 (D).
Thomisus b. Blackwall, 1843: 122.
X. lanio C. L. Koch, 1845: 77, f. 1010-1011 (f, misidentified).
Thomisus b. Blackwall, 1861a: 79, pl. 4, f. 46 (mf).
X. lanio Prach, 1866: 612 (Dm).
X. b. Thorell, 1872a: 234.
X. b. Simon, 1875a: 173, pl. 7, f. 10 (mf).
X. b. Menge, 1876: 436, pl. 73, f. 246 (mf).
X. b. Becker, 1882b: 177, pl. 16, f. 4 (mf).
X. b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 92, pl. 3, f. 20 (mf).
X. norvegicus Strand, 1900b: 366, f. 1 (Df).
X. norvegicus Strand, 1901a: 175, f. 1 (f).
X. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 349, pl. 33, f. 516 (mf).
X. b. Simon, 1932: 817, 822, 876, f. 1227, 1229 (mf).
X. b. Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 111 (S).
X. b. Tullgren, 1944: 82, f. 33a, pl. 10, f. 150-152 (mf).
X. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 183, f. 91E, 92C (mf).
X. b. Utochkin, 1968: 9, f. 1a-b, 41-44 (mf).
X. b. Azheganova, 1968: 121, f. 245, 262 (mf).
X. b. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 4 (f).
X. b. Vilbaste, 1969: 64, f. 29A, 53A-B, 54A-B (mf).
X. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 118, f. 279, 298 (mf).
X. b. Miller, 1971: 118, pl. XIV, f. 20, pl. XV, f. 24 (mf).
X. b. Braendegaard, 1972: 80, f. 42-43 (mf).
X. b. Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 1-2 (mf).
X. b. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 40b (mf).
X. b. Millidge, 1988c: 259, f. 25 (m).
X. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1259 (mf).
X. b. Roberts, 1995: 161, f. (mf).
X. b. Roberts, 1998: 170, f. (mf).

j bilimbatus L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
X. b. L. Koch, 1875a: 607, pl. 48, f. 2 (Dj).

mf bimaculatus L. Koch, 1867....................Queensland
X. b. L. Koch, 1867b: 215 (Df).
X. b. L. Koch, 1874a: 554, pl. 42, f. 6 (f).
X. b. L. Koch, 1876a: 809, pl. 70, f. 1 (Dm).

mf bliteus (Simon, 1875)....................Mediterranean
Oxyptila blitea Simon, 1875a: 236, pl. 7, f. 25 (Dmf).
X. tristiculus Thorell, 1875a: 103 (Dm).
X. tristiculus Thorell, 1875c: 139 (Dm).
Oxyptila tristicula Pavesi, 1876a: 440.
Oxyptila blitea Simon, 1932: 799, 805, 871, f. 1178, 1197 (mf).
X. b. Levy, 1976: 15, f. 22-25 (Tmf from Ozyptila).
X. b. Levy, 1985b: 86, f. 127-130 (mf).
Psammitis b. Wunderlich, 1995F: 759 (S).

f boesenbergi Charitonov, 1928....................Germany
X. concinnus Bösenberg, 1902: 353, pl. 33, f. 522 (Df, preoccupied).
X. bösenbergi Charitonov, 1928: 56 (replacement name).
X. concinnoides Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 316 (unnecessary replacement name).

mf bolivari Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. b. Gertsch, 1953: 438, f. 14-16 (Dmf).

mf bonneti Denis, 1938....................Palearctic
X. b. Denis, 1938b: 584, pl. 1, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
X. johannis-lupi Denis, 1952a: 59, f. 1 (Df).
X. b. Thaler, 1981c: 122, f. 46-49 (mf).
X. b. Marusik, 1989a: 143, pl. 2, f. 10 (m).
X. johannislupi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 482, f. 1270 (mf, S; N.B.: used younger name without explanation).
X. johannislupi Esyunin, 1992a: 40, f. 6.1-7 (mf).

m bradti Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. b. Gertsch, 1953: 432, f. 5 (Dm).

f breviceps O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India
X. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 68 (Df).
X. b. Marusik, 1993b: 459, f. 4 (f).

m brevidentatus Wunderlich, 1995....................Balkans
X. b. Wunderlich, 1995F: 754, f. 20-22 (Dm).

mf britcheri Gertsch, 1934....................Russia, Alaska, Canada, USA
X. b. Gertsch, 1934b: 10, f. 6 (Df).
X. b. Gertsch, 1939b: 360, f. 166 (f).
X. b. Gertsch, 1953: 429, f. 10-12 (f, Dm).
X. b. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1244, f. 25, 28, 107, 110 (mf).
X. lectus Utochkin, 1968: 33, f. 72-76 (Dmf).
X. b. Leech & Matthews, 1971: 1337, f. 4-5 (m).
X. b. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 201, f. 611-614 (mf).
X. b. Marusik, 1989a: 143 (S).
X. b. Izmailova, 1989: 139, f. 130 (f).
X. lectus Izmailova, 1989: 144, f. 140 (m).
X. b. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 133, f. 11 (m).

f brunneitibiis Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
X. b. Caporiacco, 1939a: 363, f. 13 (Df).

mf bufo (Dufour, 1820)....................Mediterranean
Thomisus b. Dufour, 1820c: 206, pl. 76, f. 4 (Df).
Thomisus albimanus Simon, 1870b: 319, pl. 3, f. 11 (Dm).
X. b. Thorell, 1873: 536.
Oxyptila albimana Simon, 1875a: 218, pl. 7, f. 16 (Df, not m).
Oxyptila b. Simon, 1875a: 220 (f, not m).
X. lineatus Canestrini, 1876: 215, pl. 10, f. 4 (f, misidentified).
X. fucatus Bösenberg, 1902: 354, pl. 33, f. 523 (f, misidentified).
Proxysticus b. Dalmas, 1922: 91.
Oxyptila albimana Berland, 1927b: 13, f. 6 (f).
X. albimanus Simon, 1932: 836, 838, 881, f. 1263, 1267 (mf).
Ozyptila albimana Rosca, 1968: 85, f. 13a-b (mf).
X. b. Levy, 1976: 17, f. 26-27 (m).
X. b. Levy, 1985b: 88, f. 131-132 (m).

mf californicus Keyserling, 1880....................USA
X. c. Keyserling, 1880: 37, pl. 1, f. 17 (Df).
X. c. Schick, 1965: 159, f. 231-234 (mf, removed from S of X. cunctator).
X. c. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1254, f. 56-57, 59, 63, 137, 140 (mf).

mf canadensis Gertsch, 1934....................Russia, USA, Canada
Oxyptila cinerea Emerton, 1892: 366, pl. 29, f. 6 (Dmf; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1837, sub Xysticus).
X. cinereus Banks, 1910: 48.
X. c. Gertsch, 1934b: 5 (replacement name).
X. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 359, f. 148-149, 173 (mf).
X. c. Gertsch, 1953: 425, f. 13 (mf).
X. c. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1244, f. 24, 27, 106, 109, 169 (mf).
X. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 200, f. 606-610 (mf).
X. c. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 132, f. 8-10 (mf).

mf canariensis (Wunderlich, 1987)....................Canary Is.
Psammitis c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 255, f. 666-669 (Dmf).

m caperatoides Levy, 1976....................Israel
X. c. Levy, 1976: 11, f. 16-17 (Dm).
X. c. Levy, 1985b: 83, f. 121-122 (m).

mf caperatus Simon, 1875....................Mediterranean, Russia
X. c. Simon, 1875a: 198 (Dmf).
Proxysticus c. Dalmas, 1922: 91.
X. c. Simon, 1932: 838, 881, f. 1266, 1269 (mf).
X. c. Utochkin, 1968: 23, f. 132-133 (m).
X. c. Levy, 1976: 12, f. 18-21 (mf).
X. c. Levy, 1985b: 84, f. 123-126 (mf).

f caspicus Utochkin, 1968....................Russia, Turkmenistan
X. c. Utochkin, 1968: 35, f. 77-78 (Df).

f caucasius L. Koch, 1878....................Georgia
X. c. L. Koch, 1878b: 48, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df; spelled caucasicus in legend, as above in heading and species list).

m chaparralis Schick, 1965....................USA
X. c. Schick, 1965: 152, f. 212 (Dm).

f charitonowi Mcheidze, 1971....................Georgia
X. c. Mcheidze, 1971b: 715, f. 5-6 (Df).
X. charitonovi Mcheidze, 1997: 164, f. 307-308 (f).

mf chippewa Gertsch, 1953....................Holarctic
X. c. Gertsch, 1953: 410, f. 17-20 (Dmf).
X. c. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1242, f. 14, 17, 96, 99, 170 (mf).
X. c. Vilbaste, 1969: 61, f. 51A-C, 52A-B (mf).
X. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 191, f. 579-584 (mf).
X. c. Izmailova, 1989: 140, f. 132 (f).

mf chui Ono, 1992....................Taiwan
X. c. Ono, 1992a: 36, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
X. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 73, f. 43A-F (mf).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 284L, 285I (mf).

mf clavulus (Wunderlich, 1987)....................Canary Is.
Psammitis c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 256, f. 670-673 (Dmf).

f clercki (Audouin, 1826)....................Egypt, Ethiopia
Thomisus clerckii Audouin, 1826: 398, pl. 6, f. 13 (Df).
X. c. Pavesi, 1883: 63.

f cochise Gertsch, 1953....................USA
X. c. Gertsch, 1953: 442, f. 47 (Df).

mf coloradensis Bryant, 1930....................USA
X. c. Bryant, 1930a: 133, pl. 7, f. 1, 3 7 (Dm, not f).
X. c. Gertsch, 1933a: 19, f. 18 (m).
X. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 380, f. 206-207 (m, not f).
X. c. Gertsch, 1953: 444, f. 33 (Df).
X. c. Schick, 1965: 157, f. 220-221 (mf).

mf concinnus Kroneberg, 1875....................Central Asia
X. c. Kroneberg, 1875: 34, pl. 3, f. 22 (Dm).
X. c. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47, f. 44-47 (m, Df).

mf concretus Utochkin, 1968....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
X. c. Utochkin, 1968: 30, f. 53-55 (Dm).
X. dichotomus Paik, 1973a: 111, f. 3, 11 (Dm).
X. dichotomus Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 10 (m).
X. dichotomus Ono, 1988c: 100, f. 90-91 (m).
X. dichotomus Tang & Song, 1988b: 15, f. 3U-V (m).
X. c. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 133, f. 12-16 (m, Df, S).
X. dichotomus Song & Zhu, 1997: 78, f. 48A-B (m).
X. dichotomus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285N (m).
X. dichotomus Kim & Gwon, 2001: 53, f. 106-107 (m).

mf concursus Gertsch, 1934....................USA
X. c. Gertsch, 1934b: 9, f. 13 (Df).
X. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 381, f. 198, 208-209 (f, Dm).

mf conflatus Song, Tang & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. c. Song, Tang & Zhu, in Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995: 18, f. 2A-E (Dmf).
X. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 74, f. 44A-F (mf).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285A, J (mf).

f connectens Kulczyn'ski, 1901....................China
X. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1901b: 335, pl. 13, f. 5 (Df).

mf cor Canestrini, 1873....................Southern Europe, Azores
X. c. Canestrini, 1873: 39 (Dm).
X. comptulus Simon, 1873c: 333, pl. 10, f. 3-5 (Dm, not f).
X. c. Canestrini, 1876: 216, pl. 10, f. 2 (m).
X. c. Simon, 1895a: 1029, f. 1083 (m).
X. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 93, pl. 2, f. 69-70 (m, Df).
X. comptulus Schenkel, 1918: 88, f. 1 (m).
X. c. Simon, 1932: 814, 825, 876, f. 1212, 1237 (mf).
X. c. Denis, 1964a: 72, f. 1 (f).
X. c. Thaler & Noflatscher, 1990: 177, f. 42-45 (mf).

f corsicus Simon, 1875....................Corsica
X. c. Simon, 1875a: 157 (Df).
X. c. Simon, 1932: 821, 876, f. 1227 (f).

mf cribratus Simon, 1885....................Mediterranean to China, Sudan
Thomisus pilosus Walckenaer, 1837: 524 (Dmf, preoccupied).
X. c. Simon, 1885g: 15 (Dmf).
X. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 35, pl. 1, f. 36-37 (m).
X. c. Simon, 1932: 837, 839, 881, f. 1264, 1270 (mf).
X. c. Millot, 1942: 58, f. 27 (f).
Ozyptila baudueri c. Kritscher, 1962: 181, pls. 1-2 (mf, T and reduced to subspecies, both rejected).
Psammitis c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 255 (Tmf, rejected).
X. c. Hu & Wu, 1989: 343, f. 273.3-4 (m).
Psammitis c. Wunderlich, 1995F: 761, f. 60-61, 64 (mf).
X. c. Mcheidze, 1997: 164, f. 311 (f).
X. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 75, f. 45A-B (m).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285B, K (mf).

m crispabilis Song & Gao, 1996....................China
X. c. Song & Gao, in Song et al., 1996: 107, f. 3A-C (Dm).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 288G (m).

mf cristatus (Clerck, 1757)....................Palearctic
Araneus c. Clerck, 1757: 136, pl. 6, f. 6 (Df).
Aranea viatica Linnaeus, 1758: 623 (D).
Aranea nasuta Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 298 (D).
Aranea viatica Fabricius, 1781: 538 (D).
Aranea fasciata Fourcroy, 1785: 532 (D).
Aranea viatica Olivier, 1789: 224 (D).
Aranea horticola Olivier, 1789: 225 (D).
Aranea cristata Olivier, 1789: 226 (D).
Aranea liturata Fabricius, 1793: 416 (D).
Aranea subreptana Strack, 1810: 56 (D).
Thomisus viaticus Hahn, 1832: 35, f. 29 (mf).
Thomisus c. Sundevall, 1833a: 217 (Dmf).
Thomisus c. Blackwall, 1861a: 68, pl. 4, f. 38 (f).
X. viaticus Prach, 1866: 613, pl. 11, f. 1-2, 10-12 (mf).
X. c. Thorell, 1872a: 236.
X. jucundus Simon, 1873c: 328 (f, misidentified).
X. c. Simon, 1875a: 162, pl. 7, f. 15 (mf).
X. c. Menge, 1876: 441, pl. 73, f. 249 (mf).
Thomisus c. obscura Lebert, 1877: 259 (Df).
X. c. Becker, 1882b: 165, pl. 15, f. 3 (mf).
X. c. Hansen, 1882: 68, pl. 4, f. 16 (mf).
X. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 92, pl. 3, f. 20 (mf).
X. augur Strand, 1900b: 368, f. 2 (Df).
X. sexangulatus Strand, 1900b: 370, f. 3 (Df).
X. augur Strand, 1901a: 178, f. 2 (f).
X. sexangulatus Strand, 1901a: 180, f. 3 (f).
X. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 345, pl. 32, f. 509 (mf).
X. c. Charitonov, 1926c: 120, pl. 5, f. 7-8 (f).
X. viaticus Reimoser, 1929c: 88, f. 9 (mf).
X. c. Simon, 1932: 816, 828, 874, f. 1216, 1243 (mf).
X. viaticus Tullgren, 1944: 87, f. 34b, pl. 11, f. 159-161 (mf).
X. c. Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 112-113 (S).
X. c. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 177, f. 90A, 91B (mf).
X. c. Braendegaard, 1958: 9, f. 3-4 (mf).
X. c. Utochkin, 1968: 8, f. 12-16 (mf).
X. c. Azheganova, 1968: 121, f. 263-264 (mf).
X. c. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 1 (f).
X. c. Vilbaste, 1969: 47, f. 38, 40A-B, 41A-B (mf).
X. c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 282, 294 (mf).
X. c. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 1 (m).
X. c. Braendegaard, 1972: 58, f. 29-31 (mf).
X. c. Punda, 1975b: 77, f. 168-170 (mf).
X. c. Palmgren, 1983: 204, f. 3a-b, 4a-b, e (mf).
X. c. Hu, 1984: 345, f. 359.1-4 (mf).
X. c. Roberts, 1985: 100, f. 39a (mf).
X. c. Song, 1987: 280, f. 238 (mf).
X. c. Zhang, 1987: 228, f. 201.1-2 (mf).
X. c. Wu & Song, 1989: 32, f. 5C-D (m).
X. c. Izmailova, 1989: 141, f. 133 (f).
X. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1256 (mf).
X. c. Zhao, 1993: 378, f. 187a-c (mf).
X. c. Roberts, 1995: 159, f. (mf).
X. c. Agnarsson, 1996: 35, f. 16A-B (mf).
X. c. Mcheidze, 1997: 154, f. 250-251 (mf).
X. c. Roberts, 1998: 167, f. (mf).
X. c. Jantscher, 2001: 17, f. 1-2, 9, 13-15, 22-24 (mf).
X. c. Azarkina & Logunov, 2001: 144, f. 32-33, 36-50 (mf).
X. c. Hu, 2001: 352, f. 214.1-3 (mf).

mf croceus Fox, 1937....................India, Nepal, China, Korea, Japan
X. ephippiatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 261, pl. 10, f. 159, 161 (mf, misidentified).
X. c. Fox, 1937d: 19, f. 11 (Df).
X. ephippiatus Saito, 1939: 79, f. 10(1) (f, misidentified).
X. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 97, f. 84 (f).
X. sujatai Tikader, 1962b: 577, f. 8a-b (Dmf).
X. sujatai Tikader, 1968b: 111, f. 15-17 (mf).
X. sujatai Tikader, 1971a: 50, f. 2B, 15A-C (mf).
X. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 97, f. 84 (f).
X. c. Paik, 1975: 4, f. 6-9 (f).
X. c. Song et al., 1979: 17, f. 6C (f).
X. c. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 75, f. 63 (f).
X. c. Song, 1980: 192, f. 106a-c (f).
X. c. Nakahira, 1980: 28, f. 4 (m).
X. sujatai Tikader, 1980a: 121, f. 16, 168-170 (mf).
X. c. Ono, 1981b: 69, f. 11-12 (mf).
X. c. Hu, 1984: 345, f. 360.1-3 (f).
X. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 201, f. 112.1 (mf).
X. c. Zhang, 1987: 229, f. 202.1-3 (f).
X. c. Ono, 1988c: 89, f. 79-82 (mf, S).
X. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 144, f. 27 (mf).
X. c. Feng, 1990: 188, f. 163 (f).
X. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 174, f. 221 (f).
X. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 272, f. 283.1-4 (mf).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 882, f. 56A-D (mf).
X. c. Zhao, 1993: 379, f. 188 (f).
X. c. Song & Zhu, 1997: 77, f. 47A-D (mf).
X. c. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1732, f. 41a-d (mf).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285C, M (mf).
X. c. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 52, f. 98-101 (mf).
X. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 414, f. 274A-D (mf).

mf cunctator Thorell, 1877....................USA, Canada
X. c. Thorell, 1877c: 494 (Df).
X. lenis Keyserling, 1880: 27, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).
X. quinquepunctatus Keyserling, 1880: 28, pl. 1, f. 12 (Df).
X. c. nigrescens Cockerell, 1890: 191 (Df).
X. c. pallidus Cockerell, 1890: 191 (Df).
X. nervosus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1928: 183.
X. ancistrophor Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 4, pl. 4, f. 40 (Dm).
X. quinquepunctatus Gertsch, 1934b: 4, f. 4 (Dm).
X. quinquepunctatus Gertsch, 1939b: 389, f. 220-221, 228 (mf).
X. c. Gertsch, 1939b: 390, f. 222-223, 226, 234-235 (mf).
X. nervosus Comstock, 1940: 551, f. 604-605 (mf).
X. c. Schick, 1965: 159 (S).
X. c. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1253, f. 54-55, 58, 60, 136, 139 (mf).
X. c. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 217, f. 657-666 (mf).

f curtus Banks, 1898....................Mexico
X. c. Banks, 1898b: 260, pl. 16, f. 8 (Df).

mf daisetsuzanus Ono, 1988....................Japan
X. d. Ono, 1988c: 85, f. 70-74 (Dmf).

f davidi Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. d. Schenkel, 1963: 213, f. 120a-c (Df).

mf deichmanni Sørensen, 1898....................Canada, Alaska, Greenland
X. d. Sørensen, 1898: 228 (Dmf).
X. d. Braendegaard, 1940: 22, f. 20-21 (mf).
X. d. Holm, 1958a: 533, f. 9 (m, removed from S of X. labradorensis).
X. d. Buckle & Redner, 1964: 1139, f. 9-13 (mf).
X. d. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1263, f. 84-85, 161, 164 (mf).
X. d. Leech, 1966: 194, f. 40-41 (mf).
X. d. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 239, f. 721-725 (mf).
X. d. Marusik, 1989a: 141, pl. 1, f. 6 (m).

f denisi Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. d. Schenkel, 1963: 233, f. 130a-c (Df).

mf desidiosus Simon, 1875....................France, Corsica, Switzerland, Balkans, Bulgaria
X. d. Simon, 1875a: 193 (Df).
X. glacialis L. Koch, 1876b: 332 (Dmf).
X. d. Bösenberg, 1902: 347, pl. 32, f. 511 (mf).
X. glacialis Lessert, 1905b: 645, f. 11-12 (m).
X. glacialis Lessert, 1910b: 371, f. 182-184 (mf).
X. d. Simon, 1932: 819, 827, 878, f. 1221, 1240 (mf).

mf discursans Keyserling, 1880....................North America
X. d. Keyserling, 1880: 20, pl. 1, f. 7 (Dmf).
X. vernalis Bryant, 1930a: 139, pl. 8, f. 13, 15 (Dm).
X. d. Gertsch, 1934b: 11, f. 10 (m).
X. d. Gertsch, 1939b: 364, f. 150-151, 168 (mf).
X. d. Chickering, 1940a: 206, f. 25-27 (mf).
X. d. Kaston, 1948: 424, f. 1542-1543 (mf).
X. d. Gertsch, 1953: 426, f. 25-26 (mf).
X. d. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1242, f. 18, 21, 100, 103 (mf).
X. d. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 193, f. 585-588 (mf).

f diversus (Blackwall, 1870)....................Sicily
Thomisus d. Blackwall, 1870a: 396, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df).
X. d. Simon, 1875a: 200.

f dolpoensis Ono, 1978....................Nepal, China
X. d. Ono, 1978b: 281, f. 2, 62-65, 72 (Df).
X. d. Tang & Song, 1988b: 15, f. 3W-X (f).
X. d. Song & Zhu, 1997: 79, f. 49A-B (f).
X. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285D (f).
X. d. Hu, 2001: 353, f. 215.1-2 (f).

f doriai (Dalmas, 1922)....................Italy
Psammitis d. Dalmas, 1922: 90 (Df).
X. d. Roewer, 1955c: 900.

mf durus (Sørensen, 1898)....................USA, Canada, Greenland
X. ferrugineus Emerton, 1894: 415, pl. 4, f. 3 (Df, preoccupied).
Oxyptila dura Sørensen, 1898: 230 (Dmf).
X. moestus Banks, 1910: 48 (replacement name).
Oxyptila dura Jackson, 1930: 640, pl. 17, f. 6 (f).
X. moestus Gertsch, 1939b: 403, f. 252-253, 267 (mf).
X. d. Braendegaard, 1946: 57, f. 37-38 (mf).
X. d. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1260, f. 74, 77, 150, 153 (mf).
X. d. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 230, f. 695, 697 (f only, not m, =X. keyserlingi).
X. d. Reeves et al., 1984: 221, f. 1-4 (mf).

mf dzhungaricus Tyschchenko, 1965....................Russia, Central Asia to China
X. d. Tyschchenko, 1965: 700, f. 6 (Dmf).
X. kiritschenkoi Utochkin, 1968: 24, f. 2-6 (Dmf).
X. piceana Hu & Wu, 1989: 351, f. 278.1-2 (Df).
X. kiritschenkoi Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 42, f. 29-31 (mf).
X. d. Marusik, 1992: 95 (S).
X. d. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 153 (S).
X. piceana Song & Zhu, 1997: 100, f. 66A-B (f).
X. piceana Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 287C (f).

mf edax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel
Thomisus e. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 303 (Dmf).
X. e. Reimoser, 1919: 128.
X. e. Levy, 1976: 21, f. 33-40 (mf).
X. e. Levy, 1985b: 92, f. 138-145 (mf).

mf egenus Simon, 1885....................West Africa
X. e. Simon, 1885d: 365 (Dmf).
Proxysticus e. Jézéquel, 1964c: 1128, f. 32-33 (Tmf, rejected).

mf elegans Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada, Alaska
X. e. Keyserling, 1880: 31, pl. 1, f. 14 (Dm).
X. limbatus Keyserling, 1880: 35, pl. 1, f. 16 (Df, not m).
X. borealis Keyserling, 1884b: 668, pl. 21, f. 17 (Df).
X. limbatus Emerton, 1892: 360 (Dm).
X. limbatus Emerton, 1902: 31, f. 89 (mf).
X. limbatus Banks, 1913: 177, f. 1a-b (f).
X. e. Gertsch, 1939b: 372, f. 156-157, 192 (mf).
X. e. Comstock, 1940: 546, f. 592, 600 (mf).
X. e. Chickering, 1940a: 207, f. 28-30 (mf).
X. e. Kaston, 1948: 425, f. 1524-1528, 1544 (mf).
X. e. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1248, f. 37, 40, 119, 122 (mf).
X. e. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 209, f. 417, 631-634 (mf).
X. e. Breene et al., 1993: 81, f. 86A-C (mf).

f elephantus Ono, 1978....................Nepal, China
X. e. Ono, 1978b: 284, f. 4, 78-81 (Df).
X. e. Hu & Li, 1987b: 322, f. 44.1-3 (f).
X. e. Hu, 2001: 354, f. 216.1-2 (f).

mf ellipticus Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965....................USA, Canada
Synema obscura Keyserling, 1880: 64, pl. 1, f. 32 (Dm; preoccupied in X. by Collett, 1876).
Synema obscurum Gertsch, 1939b: 339, f. 78-79, 93 (m, Df).
X. e. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1258, f. 68, 71, 148, 151 (Tmf from Synema, replacement name).
X. e. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 228, f. 690-693 (mf).

mf embriki Kolosváry, 1935....................Austria to Kazakhstan
X. e. Kolosváry, 1935c: 37, f. 3-4 (Dm).
X. e. Kolosváry, 1935d: 285, f. a-b (m).
X. sabulosus e. Kolosváry, 1936: 95, 112, f. 3-4, 7-10 (m, Df).
X. e. Silhavy, 1938: 89, f. 1-3 (mf).
X. marmoratus Utochkin, 1968: 19, f. 113-114 (m, misidentified).
X. e. Miller, 1971: 121, pl. XV, f. 2, pl. LXII, f. 19 (mf).
X. e. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 154, f. 40-41 (m).
X. marmoratus Mcheidze, 1997: 163, f. 305-306 (m).

mf emertoni Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada, Alaska, Russia, Kazakhstan, China
X. limbatus Keyserling, 1880: 35, pl. 1, f. 16a-b (m, misidentified).
X. e. Keyserling, 1880: 39, pl. 1, f. 18 (Df).
X. excellens Kulczyn'ski, 1885: 47, pl. 11, f. 26 (Dmf).
X. e. Banks, 1913: 178, pl. 11, f. 11 (f).
X. excellens Schenkel, 1930b: 26, f. 10 (f).
X. excellens Schenkel, 1931: 972, f. 11 (mf).
X. e. Gertsch, 1939b: 374, f. 158-159, 197 (mf).
X. e. Comstock, 1940: 549, f. 590, 601 (mf).
X. e. Chickering, 1940a: 208, f. 31-33 (mf).
X. obscurus Tambs-Lyche, 1942: 113 (S X. excellens, rejected).
X. e. Kaston, 1948: 426, f. 1545-1546 (mf).
X. dissimilis Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 487, f. 33 (Df).
X. e. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1249, f. 42, 45, 124, 127, 173 (mf).
X. excellens Utochkin, 1968: 10, f. 50-52 (mf, removed from S of X. austerus).
X. e. Holm, 1973: 106 (S).
X. e. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 206, f. 419-421, 620-624 (mf).
X. e. Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 5-6 (mf).
X. dissimilis Hu, 1984: 347, f. 341.5 (f).
X. excellens Tang & Song, 1988c: 137, f. 1-4 (mf, S).
X. excellens Izmailova, 1989: 141, f. 134 (f).
X. e. Song & Zhu, 1997: 80, f. 50A-D (mf).
X. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 285E, O (mf).

mf ephippiatus Simon, 1880....................Russia, Central Asia, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan
X. e. Simon, 1880b: 107, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df).
X. tunicatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 263, pl. 10, f. 176 (Df).
X. tunicatus Saito, 1934b: 281, pl. 14, f. 42 (f, Dm).
X. pseudobifasciatus Schenkel, 1936b: 142, f. 50 (Df).
X. tunicatus Saito, 1939: 80, f. 10(2) (mf).
X. e. Saito, 1959: 131, f. 170a-d (f).
X. tunicatus Saito, 1959: 132, f. 173a-e (mf).
X. tunicatus Yaginuma, 1960: 97, f. 84 (f).
X. e. Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 485, f. 34 (f, removed from S of X. austerus).
X. e. Schenkel, 1963: 208, f. 118 (m).
X. e. Yaginuma, 1967b: 96, f. 2n-p (mf).
X. e. Ohno & Yaginuma, 1967: 37, f. 3.1 (f).
X. transsibiricus Utochkin, 1968: 26, f. 45-49 (Dmf).
X. e. Yaginuma, 1971: 129, f. 107.10-11 (mf).
X. e. Suganami, 1971: 30, f. 7-8 (f).
X. e. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 94, f. 15 (f).
X. e. Paik, 1975: 177, f. 10-18 (mf).
X. e. Song et al., 1979: 17, f. 4, 6A-B (mf).
X. e. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 76, f. 64 (f).
X. e. Song, 1980: 191, f. 105a-e (mf).
X. e. Ono, 1981b: 69, f. 13-14 (mf).
X. pseudobifasciatus Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 9 (f).
X. saganus Hu & Guo, 1982: 145, f. 1-3 (mf, misidentified).
X. e. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 5I (m).
X. e. Qiu, 1983: 100, f. 13.12a-c (mf).
X. saganus Hu, 1984: 349, f. 363.1-3 (mf, misidentified).
X. e. Hu, 1984: 347, f. 361.1-2 (mf).
X. e. Guo, 1985: 171, f. 2-97.1-3 (mf).
X. e. Zhu et al., 1985: 194, f. 179a-d (mf).
X. e. Yaginuma, 1986a: 201, f. 112.2 (mf).
X. e. Song, 1987: 281, f. 239 (mf).
X. e. Zhang, 1987: 230, f. 203.1-3 (mf).
X. sujatai Hu & Li, 1987b: 326, f. 46.5 (m, misidentified).
X. e. Ono, 1988c: 93, f. 83-88 (mf, S).
X. e. Marusik, 1989b: 50 (S).
X. e. Chikuni, 1989b: 144, f. 25 (mf).
X. transsibiricus Izmailova, 1989: 148, f. 146 (f).
X. e. Feng, 1990: 189, f. 164.1-4 (mf).
X. e. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 10, f. 17-19 (mf).
X. e. Chen & Gao, 1990: 174, f. 222a-b (mf).
X. e. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 271, f. 282.1-4 (mf).
X. e. Zhao, 1993: 380, f. 189a-c (mf).
X. saganus Zhao, 1993: 384, f. 191a-c (mf, misidentified).
X. e. Song & Zhu, 1997: 81, f. 51A-D (mf).
X. e. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1732, f. 42a-d (mf).
X. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 285F, P (mf).
X. e. Hu, 2001: 355, f. 217.1-4 (mf).
X. e. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 53, f. 108-112 (mf).
X. e. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 415, f. 275A-D (mf).

mf erraticus (Blackwall, 1834)....................Europe, Russia
Thomisus e. Blackwall, 1834b: 408 (Dmf).
Thomisus e. Blackwall, 1861a: 71, pl. 4, f. 40 (mf).
X. e. Simon, 1875a: 171.
X. e. Menge, 1876: 438, pl. 73, f. 247 (mf).
X. ulmi Menge, 1876: 448, pl. 74, f. 252 (mf, misidentified).
X. e. Becker, 1882b: 175, pl. 16, f. 3 (mf).
X. e. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 24 (mf).
X. e. Bösenberg, 1902: 344, pl. 32, f. 507 (mf).
X. e. Pereleschina, 1928: 35, f. 2 (f).
X. e. Simon, 1932: 817, 822, 877, f. 1219, 1230 (mf).
X. e. Denis, 1938b: 584, pl. 1, f. 5 (m).
X. e. Tullgren, 1944: 92, f. 35b, pl. 12, f. 173-174, pl. 13, f. 179-180 (mf).
X. e. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 180, f. 90D, 91A Dmf).
X. e. Utochkin, 1968: 8, f. 17-18 (m).
X. e. Vilbaste, 1969: 52, f. 44A-B, 45A-B (mf).
X. e. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 285 (m).
X. e. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 16-17 (mf).
X. e. Braendegaard, 1972: 84, f. 44-45 (mf).
X. e. Roberts, 1985: 100, f. 39d (mf).
X. e. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1261 (mf).
X. e. Roberts, 1995: 160, f. (mf).
X. e. Roberts, 1998: 168, f. (mf).

f excavatus Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. e. Schenkel, 1963: 211, f. 119a-b (Df).

mf facetus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896....................Mexico to El Salvador
X. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 179, pl. 22, f. 1 (Dm).
X. f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 148, pl. 10, f. 13 (m).
X. verecundus Gertsch, 1934b: 2, f. 2 (Df, not m).
X. f. Gertsch, 1953: 447, f. 51-52 (mf).
X. f. Kraus, 1955b: 57, f. 156-158 (mf).

mf fagei Lessert, 1919....................East Africa
X. f. Lessert, 1919: 146, pl. 2, f. 12, 28, 43 (Dmf).

f fagei Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. f. Schenkel, 1963: 218, f. 123 (Df; N.B.: will need replacement name if actually congeneric with above).

f federalis Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. f. Gertsch, 1953: 443, f. 7 (Df).

mf ferox (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Thomisus transversatus Walckenaer, 1837: 525 (Df, nomen oblitum).
Thomisus f. Hentz, 1847: 445, pl. 23, f. 3 (Dm).
X. stomachosus Keyserling, 1880: 7, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dmf).
X. distinctus Banks, 1892a: 52, pl. 3, f. 89 (Df).
X. transversus Banks, 1892a: 54, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df).
X. maculatus Banks, 1892a: 57.
X. stomachosus Emerton, 1892: 362, pl. 28, f. 3 (mf).
X. stomachosus Emerton, 1902: 30, f. 87-88 (mf).
X. f. Banks, 1910: 48.
X. f. Comstock, 1912: 534, f. 569-570, 593-594.
X. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 385, f. 212-213, 225, 233 (mf).
X. f. Comstock, 1940: 547, f. 569-570, 594 (mf).
X. f. Chickering, 1940a: 210, f. 34-36 (mf).
X. f. Muma, 1943: 111, pl. XIV, f. 18 (f).
X. transversatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 170, f. 28 (mf).
X. f. Kaston, 1948: 427, f. 1532-1533, 1554 (mf).
X. transversatus Anderson, 1961: 100, f. 3 (f).
X. transversatus Kaston, 1963: 33, f. 10 (m).
X. f. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1251, f. 44, 47, 126, 129, 175 (mf).
X. f. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 212, f. 640-644 (mf).

mf ferrugineus Menge, 1876....................Palearctic
X. f. Menge, 1876: 444, pl. 74, f. 251 (Dmf).
X. f. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 22 (mf).
X. f. Simon, 1932: 815, 827, 875, f. 1214, 1242 (mf).
X. f. Tyschchenko, 1971: 119, f. 281 (m).
X. f. Miller, 1971: 120, pl. XV, f. 4, pl. XVI, f. 6 (mf).
X. f. Hidalgo, 1983: 363, f. 1C-D (m).
X. f. Hu & Li, 1987b: 324, f. 42.3-4 (m).
X. f. Roberts, 1998: 168, f. (mf).
X. f. Pesarini, 2000: 389, f. 25-26 (mf).
X. f. Hu, 2001: 356, f. 218.1-2 (m).

mf ferruginoides Schenkel, 1963....................Russia, Mongolia
X. f. Schenkel, 1963: 221, f. 125a-e (Dmf).
X. f. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 184, f. 3-5 (m).

f ferus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Cyprus, Egypt, Israel
X. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 583 (Df).
X. tristami Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 73, pl. 2, f. 14 (f, misidentified).
X. similis Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 33 (Df).
X. f. Levy, 1976: 9, f. 13-15 (f, S).
X. f. Levy, 1985b: 81, f. 118-120 (f).
Psammitis f. Wunderlich, 1995F: 761, f. 59, 63 (f).

mf fervidus Gertsch, 1953....................USA, Canada
X. f. Gertsch, 1953: 427, f. 27-30 (Dmf).
X. f. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1243, f. 19, 22, 101, 104 (mf).
X. f. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 195, f. 589-592 (mf).

mf fienae (Jocqué, 1993)....................Spain
Coriarachne f. Jocqué, 1993: 119, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Psammitis f. Wunderlich, 1995F: 758 (Tmf from Coriarachne).

m flavitarsis Simon, 1877....................Congo
X. f. Simon, 1877a: 484 (Dmf).

m flavovittatus Keyserling, 1880....................USA
X. f. Keyserling, 1880: 33, pl. 1, f. 15 (Dm).

mf floridanus Banks, 1896....................USA
X. f. Banks, 1896e: 70 (Dm).
X. f. Bryant, 1930a: 134, pl. 7, f. 2, 5 (m).
X. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 394 (Df).

mf fraternus Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada
X. hamatus Keyserling, 1885: 521, pl. 13, f. 22 (Dmf; preoccupied by Thorell, 1875).
X. f. Banks, 1895d: 90 (Dm).
X. hamatinus Banks, 1910: 48 (replacement name).
X. hamatus Banks, 1913: 178, pl. 11, f. 7 (m).
X. f. Bryant, 1930a: 134, pl. 7, f. 6, 8 (m).
X. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 384, f. 214-215, 224 (mf).
X. f. Chickering, 1940a: 211, f. 37-39 (mf).
X. f. Kaston, 1948: 427, f. 1552-1553 (mf).
X. f. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1251, f. 48, 51, 130, 133 (mf).
X. f. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 214, f. 645-648 (mf).

m fuerteventurensis (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Canary Is.
Proxysticus f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 498, f. 794 (Dm).

mf funestus Keyserling, 1880....................North America
Thomisus tumefactus Walckenaer, 1837: 502 (Dmf, nomen oblitum).
X. f. Keyserling, 1880: 10, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df).
X. brunneus Banks, 1892a: 53, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df).
X. crudelis Banks, 1892a: 53, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df).
X. nervosus Banks, 1892a: 55, pl. 3, f. 8, pl. 4, f. 84 (Df).
X. nervosus Emerton, 1892: 362, pl. 28, f. 4 (f, Dm).
X. nervosus Emerton, 1902: 32, f. 93-94 (mf).
X. nervosus Comstock, 1912: 538, f. 603-605.
X. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 367, f. 162-163, 175 (mf).
X. f. Chickering, 1940a: 212, f. 40-42 (mf).
X. tumefactus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 170, f. 46 (mf).
X. f. Kaston, 1948: 424, f. 1530-1531, 1551 (mf).
X. f. Gertsch, 1953: 433, f. 31-32 (mf).
X. f. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1247, f. 36, 39, 118, 121 (mf).
X. f. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 211, f. 635-639 (mf).
X. f. Breene et al., 1993: 81, f. 87A-C (mf).

mf furtivus Gertsch, 1936....................USA
X. f. Gertsch, 1936a: 15 (Dmf).
X. f. Gertsch, 1939b: 388, f. 218-219, 227 (mf).

mf gallicus Simon, 1875....................Palearctic
X. g. Simon, 1875a: 158 (Dmf).
X. g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 92, pl. 3, f. 23 (mf).
X. g. Kulczyn'ski, 1909b: 682, pl. 26, f. 25-26 (f).
X. g. Simon, 1932: 820, 823, 876, f. 1225, 1234 (mf).
X. g. Utochkin, 1968: 8, f. 24-26 (mf).
X. g. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 3 (f).
X. g. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 286, 293 (mf).
X. g. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 5-6 (mf).
X. g. Urones, 1985: 455, f. 2a-b (f).
X. g. Izmailova, 1989: 142, f. 135 (f).
X. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 155, f. 259-261 (mf).
X. g. Pesarini, 2000: 389, f. 27-28 (mf).

f gallicus batumiensis Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971....................Georgia
X. g. b. Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971: 210, f. 5-6 (Df).
X. g. m. Mcheidze, 1997: 156, f. 262-263 (f).

f gattefossei Denis, 1956....................Morocco
X. g. Denis, 1956a: 199, f. 8 (Df).

f geometres L. Koch, 1874....................Queensland
X. g. L. Koch, 1874a: 556, pl. 42, f. 7 (Df).

mf gertschi Schick, 1965....................North America
X. quinquepunctatus Gertsch, 1934b: 4, f. 4 (f, misidentified).
X. quinquepunctatus Gertsch, 1939b: 389, f. 220-221, 228 (mf, misidentified).
X. g. Schick, 1965: 159, f. 227-230 (Dmf).
X. g. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1253, f. 49, 52, 131, 134 (mf).
X. g. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 217, f. 653-656 (mf).

m ghigii Caporiacco, 1938....................Mexico
X. g. Caporiacco, 1938b: 272, f. 4 (Df).

f gortanii Caporiacco, 1922....................Italy
X. g. Caporiacco, 1922: 89, f. 4 (Df).

mf gosiutus Gertsch, 1932....................USA, Canada
X. g. Gertsch, 1932: 20, f. 7, 26 (Dmf).
X. g. Gertsch, 1939b: 358, f. 146-147, 170 (mf).
X. g. Schick, 1965: 152, f. 210-211 (mf).
X. g. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1245, f. 26, 29, 108, 111 (mf).
X. g. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 186, f. 565-568 (mf).

mf gracilis Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
X. g. Keyserling, 1880: 17, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dmf).

mf graecus C. L. Koch, 1837....................Eastern Mediterranean, Russia
X. g. C. L. Koch, 1837a: 65, f. 291 (Df).
X. g. C. L. Koch, 1845: 68 (f, not m).
Thomisus g. Doleschall, 1852: 632.
X. g. Simon, 1884j: 319 (mf).
X. g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 96, pl. 3, f. 19 (mf).
X. g. Tyschchenko, 1971: 122, f. 291 (f).
X. g. Levy, 1976: 29, f. 53-54 (f).
X. g. Levy, 1985b: 100, f. 158-159 (f).
Psammitis g. Wunderlich, 1995F: 762, f. 46-49 (mf).

mf grallator Simon, 1932....................Spain, Corsica
X. g. Simon, 1932: 829, 878, f. 1245 (Dm).
X. g. Kraus, 1955a: 387, f. 25-26 (m, Df).
X. g. Urones, Camargo & Ferrández, 1983: 781, f. 1-10 (mf).

f grohi (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Madeira
Proxysticus g. Wunderlich, 1992a: 498, f. 795 (Df).

mf guizhou Song & Zhu, 1997....................China
X. g. Song & Zhu, 1997: 84, f. 52A-D (Dmf).
X. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 285G, 286I (mf).

mf gulosus Keyserling, 1880....................North America
X. g. Keyserling, 1880: 43, pl. 1, f. 21 (Df).
X. lentus Banks, 1892a: 55, pl. 2, f. 67 (Dm).
X. g. Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 3, f. 7 (f).
X. g. Emerton, 1892: 361, pl. 28, f. 2 (mf).
X. g. Emerton, 1902: 31, f. 91-92 (mf).
X. g. Comstock, 1912: 534, f. 571, 596-598.
X. g. Gertsch, 1939b: 353, f. 140-141, 165 (mf).
X. g. Comstock, 1940: 547, f. 597-598 (mf).
X. g. Chickering, 1940a: 214, f. 46-48 (mf).
X. g. Kaston, 1948: 422, f. 1529, 1549 (mf).
X. g. Schick, 1965: 146, f. 203-205 (mf).
X. g. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1238, f. 6, 9, 87-88, 91, 167 (mf).
X. g. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 179, f. 538-546 (mf).

mf gymnocephalus Strand, 1915....................Turkey, Lebanon, Israel
X. g. Strand, 1915c: 148 (Df).
X. jézéqueli Karol, 1966a: 1, f. 1-3 (Dm).
X. g. Levy, 1976: 32, f. 57-58 (f).
X. jezequeli Levy, 1976: 33, f. 59-60 (m).
X. g. Levy, 1985b: 103, f. 162-163 (f).
X. jezequeli Levy, 1985b: 104, f. 164-165 (m).
X. g. Assi, 1986: 44 (S).

mf hainanus Song, 1994....................China
X. h. Song, 1994b: 121, f. 3A-E (Dmf).
X. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 85, f. 53A-E (mf).
X. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 285H, 286J (mf).

f havilandi Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
X. h. Lawrence, 1942: 163, f. 16 (Df).

mf hedini Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan
X. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 273, f. 91 (Df).
X. bifidus Paik, 1973a: 109, f. 2, 7-10 (Dmf).
X. bifidus Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 158, f. 9a-c (m).
X. lateralis atrimaculatus Hu, 1984: 348, f. 362.1-2 (f, misidentified).
X. bifidus Ono, 1985a: 35, f. 48-51 (f).
X. bifidus Zhu et al., 1985: 193, f. 175a-c (m).
X. bifidus Yaginuma, 1986a: 202, f. 112.4 (mf).
X. bifidus Ono, 1988c: 121, f. 127-129 (m; Paik's f=X. saganus; true f was illustrated by Ono, 1985a).
X. atrimaculatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 343, f. 273.1-2 (f, misidentified).
X. h. Marusik, 1989b: 51 (Sm).
X. bifidus Zhao, 1993: 377, f. 186a-b (m).
X. h. Logunov, 1995a: 115, f. 3A-C (m).
X. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 86, f. 54A-D (mf).
X. h. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1734, f. 43a-d (mf).
X. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 286A, K (mf).
X. bifidus Kim & Gwon, 2001: 55, f. 113-115 (m).
X. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 417, f. 276A-D (mf).

f helophilus Simon, 1890....................Yemen
X. h. Simon, 1890a: 108 (Df).

f hepaticus Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
X. h. Simon, 1903b: 135 (Df).

mf himalayaensis Tikader & Biswas, 1974....................India
X. h. Tikader & Biswas, 1974: 265, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
X. h. Tikader, 1980a: 129, f. 182-185 (mf).

f hindusthanicus Basu, 1965....................India
X. h. Basu, 1965b: 23, f. 1a-b (Df).
X. h. Tikader, 1971a: 46, f. 13K-L (f).
X. h. Tikader, 1980a: 111, f. 152-153 (f).

f hotingchiehi Schenkel, 1963....................China
X. h. Schenkel, 1963: 215, f. 121a-c (Df).

m hui Platnick, 1993....................China
X. obscurus Hu & Wu, 1989: 351, f. 277.3-4 (Dm; N.B.: preoccupied by Collett, 1887).
X. h. Platnick, 1993c: 726 (replacement name).
X. h. Song & Zhu, 1997: 88, f. 55A-B (m).
X. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 286L (m).

mf humilis Redner & Dondale, 1965....................USA
X. h. Redner & Dondale, 1965: 291, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf ibex Simon, 1875....................France, Spain
X. i. Simon, 1875a: 175 (Dmf).
X. i. Simon, 1932: 819, 823, 878, f. 1222, 1233 (mf).
X. i. Urones, 1985: 455, f. 3a-c (m).

m ibex dalmasi Simon, 1932....................France
X. i. d. Simon, 1932: 819 (Dm).

f ictericus L. Koch, 1874....................Fiji
X. i. L. Koch, 1874a: 559, pl. 43, f. 2 (Df).

m idolothytus Logunov, 1995....................Kazakhstan, Mongolia
X. albomaculatus Utochkin, 1968: 18, f. 102-103 (m, misidentified).
X. i. Logunov, 1995a: 112, f. 1A-B (Dm).

m illaudatus Logunov, 1995....................Russia
X. i. Logunov, 1995a: 114, f. 2A-C (Dm).

f imitarius Gertsch, 1953....................USA
X. i. Gertsch, 1953: 442, f. 45 (Df).

f indiligens (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA
Thomisus i. Walckenaer, 1837: 506 (D).
X. i. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 168, f. 42 (Df).

mf insulicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
X. i. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 260, pl. 13, f. 304 (Df).
X. bifurcus Paik, 1973a: 105, f. 1, 4-6 (Dm; not f, = X. atrimaculatus).
X. i. Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 15-16 (mf).
X. i. Ono, 1988c: 102, f. 92-95 (mf, S).
X. bifurcus Tang & Song, 1988b: 14, f. 3S-T (m).
X. i. Chikuni, 1989b: 144, f. 26 (mf).
X. i. Song & Zhu, 1997: 89, f. 56A-D (mf).
X. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 286B, M (mf).
X. i. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 56, f. 102-105 (mf).

mf iviei Schick, 1965....................USA
X. i. Schick, 1965: 164, f. 238, 240 (Dmf).

m iviei sierrensis Schick, 1965....................USA
X. i. s. Schick, 1965: 164 (Dm).

f jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
X. j. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999d: 145, f. 1-3 (Df).

f jaharai Basu, 1979....................India
X. j. Basu, 1979: 149, f. 1A-C (Df).

f japenus Roewer, 1938....................Indonesia
X. j. Roewer, 1938: 70, f. 46 (Df).

mf jiangi Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000....................China
X. j. Peng, Yin & Kim, 2000a: 263, f. 1A-E (Dmf).

f jinlin Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. laticeps Hu & Wu, 1989: 348, f. 275.5-6 (f, misidentified).
X. j. Song & Zhu, 1995: 116, f. 1A-B (Df).
X. j. Song & Zhu, 1997: 90, f. 57A-B (f).
X. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 286C (f).
X. j. Hu, 2001: 357, f. 219.1-2 (f).

mf joyantius Tikader, 1966....................India
X. j. Tikader, 1968a: 251, f. 3-5 (Dmf).
X. jayantius Tikader, 1968b: 112, f. 27-29 (mf; spelled X. j. in legend).
X. jayantius Tikader, 1971a: 52, f. 15D-F (mf).
X. jayantius Tikader, 1980a: 124, f. 173-175 (mf).

mf jugalis L. Koch, 1875....................Ethiopia
X. j. L. Koch, 1875b: 63, pl. 6, f. 4 (Dm).
X. j. Strand, 1907h: 126 (Df).

j jugalis larvatus Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
X. j. l. Caporiacco, 1949a: 458 (Dj).

f kalandadzei Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971....................Georgia
X. k. Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971: 209, f. 1-2 (Df).
X. k. Mcheidze, 1997: 159, f. 281-282 (f).

m kali Tikader & Biswas, 1974....................India
X. k. Tikader & Biswas, 1974: 265, f. 9-10 (Dm).
X. k. Tikader, 1980a: 130, f. 186-187 (m).

mf kamakhyai Tikader, 1962....................India
X. k. Tikader, 1962b: 575, f. 7 (Df).
X. k. Tikader, 1968b: 109, f. 23-24 (Dm).
X. k. Tikader, 1971a: 45, f. 13G-J (mf).
X. k. Tikader, 1980a: 109, f. 149-151 (mf).

m kansuensis Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. k. Tang, Song & Zhu, 1995: 19, f. 3A-B (Dm).
X. k. Song & Zhu, 1997: 91, f. 58A-B (m).
X. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 502, f. 286N (m).

f kashidi Tikader, 1963....................India
X. k. Tikader, 1963e: 261, f. 11 (Df).
X. k. Tikader, 1971a: 49, f. 14F-G (f).
X. k. Tikader, 1980a: 116, f. 161-162 (f).

m kaznakovi Utochkin, 1968....................Central Asia
X. k. Utochkin, 1968: 39, f. 118-120 (Dm).
X. k. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 42, f. 27-28 (m).

mf kempeleni Thorell, 1872....................Europe to Central Asia
X. k. Thorell, 1872a: 245 (Dm).
X. lineatus Simon, 1875a: 182, pl. 7, f. 12 (Dmf).
X. frater Herman, 1879: 244, 372, pl. 8, f. 177 (Df).
X. lineatus Becker, 1882b: 179, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
X. frater Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 96, pl. 3, f. 30 (f).
X. k. Bösenberg, 1902: 351, pl. 33, f. 518 (mf).
X. orientalis Nosek, 1905b: 133, pl. 4, f. 13 (Df).
X. k. Simon, 1932: 832, 835, 879, f. 1252, 1260 (mf).
X. k. Utochkin, 1968: 17, f. 95-97 (m).
X. k. Azheganova, 1968: 122, f. 265, 283 (mf).
X. k. Tyschchenko, 1971: 122, f. 288 (m).
X. k. Miller, 1971: 124, pl. XVI, f. 5 (f).
X. k. Levy, 1976: 25, f. 45-48 (mf).
X. kempelini Bosmans & Janssen, 1982: 281, f. 1-2 (mf).
X. k. Levy, 1985b: 97, f. 150-153 (mf).
X. k. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1266 (mf).
Psammitis k. Wunderlich, 1995F: 759 (S).
X. k. Mcheidze, 1997: 161, f. 293-295 (m).
X. k. Roberts, 1998: 171, f. (mf).
X. k. Pesarini, 2000: 389, f. 29-30 (mf).

f kempeleni nigriceps Simon, 1932....................France
X. k. n. Simon, 1932: 835, 879 (Df).

mf keyserlingi Bryant, 1930....................USA, Canada
X. k. Bryant, 1930a: 135, pl. 8, f. 9-10 (Dm).
X. leechi Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1261, f. 155, 158 (Df).
X. durus Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 230, f. 694, 696 (m, misidentified).
X. leechi Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 234, f. 707-708 (f).
X. k. Reeves et al., 1984: 223, f. 5-8 (removed m from S of X. durus, Sf).

f khasiensis Tikader, 1980....................India
X. k. Tikader, 1980a: 132, f. 188-189 (Df).

mf kochi Thorell, 1872....................Europe, Mediterranean to Central Asia
X. viaticus C. L. Koch, 1835: 130, f. 13-14 (mf, misidentified).
X. viaticus C. L. Koch, 1845: 70, f. 1003-1004 (mf, misidentified).
X. kochii Thorell, 1872a: 241 (Dmf).
Thomisus viaticus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873b: 528.
X. k. Simon, 1875a: 155, pl. 7, f. 9 (mf).
Thomisus k. Lebert, 1877: 260.
X. k. Becker, 1882b: 161, pl. 15, f. 1 (mf).
X. k. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 92, pl. 3, f. 26 (m).
X. k. Simon, 1895a: 1030, f. 1084 (m).
X. k. Bösenberg, 1902: 343, pl. 32, f. 506 (mf).
X. montanus Nosek, 1905b: 134, pl. 4, f. 14 (Df).
X. spinifer Nosek, 1905b: 134 (Dm; preoccupied by Simon, 1883).
X. k. Kulczyn'ski, 1909b: 683, pl. 26, f. 24 (f).
X. k. Schenkel, 1925d: 270, f. 1 (f).
X. k. Simon, 1932: 820, 824, 876, f. 1226, 1235 (mf).
X. k. Tullgren, 1944: 90, f. 35a, pl. 11, f. 170, pl. 12, f. 171-172 (mf).
X. k. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 180, f. 90C, 91F (mf).
X. noseki Roewer, 1951: 449 (replacement name for X. spinifer).
X. k. Denis, 1950b: 84, f. 9 (f).
X. calenzanae Kraus, 1955a: 386, f. 24 (Df).
X. k. Utochkin, 1968: 8, f. 19-23 (mf).
X. kochii Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 5 (f).
X. k. Vilbaste, 1969: 51, f. 42, 43A-B (mf).
X. k. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 283, 296 (mf).
X. k. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 11-12 (mf).
X. k. Braendegaard, 1972: 65, f. 34-35 (mf).
X. k. Punda, 1975b: 77, f. 171-173 (mf).
X. k. Levy, 1976: 23, f. 41-44 (mf).
X. k. Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.14-15 (mf).
X. k. Hidalgo, 1983: 363, f. 1 (f).
X. k. Roberts, 1985: 100, f. 39c (mf).
X. k. Levy, 1985b: 95, f. 146-149 (mf).
X. k. Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 223, f. LXIX.14-15 (mf).
X. k. Izmailova, 1989: 143, f. 137 (f).
X. k. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1260 (mf).
X. k. Roberts, 1995: 160, f. (mf).
X. k. Wunderlich, 1995F: 757, f. 38 (f, S).
X. k. Mcheidze, 1997: 155, f. 252-256 (mf).
X. k. Roberts, 1998: 178, f. (mf).

f kochi abchasicus Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971....................Georgia
X. k. a. Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971: 210, f. 3-4 (Df).
X. k. a. Mcheidze, 1997: 155, f. 257-258 (f).

mf krakatauensis Bristowe, 1931....................Krakatau
X. k. Bristowe, 1931d: 1410, f. 9-12 (Dmf).

f kulczynskii Werjbitzky, 1902....................Azerbaijan
X. k. Werjbitzky, 1902: 475, pl. 5, f. 3 (Df).

mf kurilensis Strand, 1907....................Russia, China, Japan
X. k. Strand, 1907k: 209, f. 41 (Df).
X. lesserti Schenkel, 1963: 219, f. 124a-c (Dm).
X. lesserti Song & Zheng, 1981: 349 (m, Df).
X. k. Ono, 1986b: 170, f. 5-8 (mf).
X. lesoerti Song, 1987: 282, f. 240 (mf).
X. k. Ono, 1988c: 113, f. 112-120 (mf).
X. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 145, f. 31 (mf).
X. k. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 10, f. 20-22 (mf).
X. lesserti Chen & Gao, 1990: 175, f. 223a-b (mf).
X. lesserti Chen & Zhang, 1991: 273, f. 284.1-4 (mf).
X. lesserti Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 883, f. 57A-D (mf).
X. k. Song & Zhu, 1997: 92, f. 59A-D (mf, S).
X. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 286D, O (mf).

m kuzgi Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Central Asia
X. k. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 36, f. 12-13 (Dm).

mf labradorensis Keyserling, 1887....................Holarctic
X. l. Keyserling, 1887b: 479, pl. 6, f. 39 (Df).
X. bimaculatus Emerton, 1894: 416, pl. 4, f. 5 (Df).
X. bimaculatus Emerton, 1919b: 6, pl. 2, f. 18-20 (mf).
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 401, f. 248-249, 268 (mf).
X. l. Tullgren, 1944: 129, f. 48 (m).
X. l. Holm, 1958a: 533, f. 10 (m).
X. l. Buckle & Redner, 1964: 1138, f. 1-6 (mf).
X. l. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1261, f. 80, 83, 160, 163, 166 (mf).
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 20, f. 121-123 (mf, S).
X. albidus Holm, 1970: 207, f. 41-42 (f).
X. l. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 237, f. 715-720 (mf).
X. l. Marusik, 1989a: 141, pl. 1, f. 7 (m).

mf laetus Thorell, 1875....................Ukraine
X. lestus Thorell, 1875b: 91 (Dmf, lapsus).
X. l. Thorell, 1875c: 131 (Dmf).

mf lalandei (Audouin, 1826)....................Egypt, Israel
Thomisus lalandii Audouin, 1826: 398, pl. 6, f. 12 (Dmf, patronym for Lalande).
X. l. Reimoser, 1919: 129.
Proxysticus l. Dalmas, 1922: 91.
X. l. Levy, 1976: 34, f. 63-64 (f, not m, =X. sinaiticus).
X. l. Levy, 1985b: 105, f. 168-169 (f, not m, =X. sinaiticus).
X. l. Levy, 1999b: 186, f. 8-10, 14 (mf).

mf lanio C. L. Koch, 1835....................Palearctic
X. l. C. L. Koch, 1835: 130, pl. 23-24 (Dmf).
X. l. C. L. Koch, 1845: 77, f. 1009 (m, not f).
Thomisus l. Doleschall, 1852: 631.
X. l. Simon, 1875a: 169 (Df).
X. uncatus Thorell, 1875a: 103 (Dm).
X. uncatus Thorell, 1875c: 134 (Dm).
Coriarachne fusca Menge, 1876: 424, pl. 71, f. 239 (mf, misidentified).
X. l. Becker, 1882b: 173, pl. 16, f. 1 (mf).
X. lateralis Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 17 (mf, misidentified).
X. lateralis Bösenberg, 1902: 346, pl. 32, f. 510 (mf, misidentified).
X. l. Simon, 1932: 818, 822, 877, f. 1220, 1231 (mf).
X. l. Tullgren, 1944: 95, f. 36b, pl. 12, f. 181, pl. 13, f. 182-183 (mf).
X. l. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 181, f. 91C, 92A (mf).
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 11, f. 66-68 (mf).
X. l. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 2 (f).
X. l. Vilbaste, 1969: 55, f. 46A-B (mf).
X. l. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 18-19 (mf).
X. l. Braendegaard, 1972: 68, f. 36-37 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1985: 100, f. 39e (mf).
X. l. Izmailova, 1989: 144, f. 139 (m).
X. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1263 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1995: 160, f. (mf).
X. l. Esyunin & Efimik, 1995: 86, f. 12-15 (mf).
X. l. Wunderlich, 1995F: 756 (S).
X. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 158, f. 275-277 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1998: 169, f. (mf).

f lanio alpinus Kulczyn'ski, 1887....................Austria
X. lateralis a. Kulczyn'ski, 1887: 257 (Df).

m lanzarotensis (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Canary Is.
Proxysticus l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 499, f. 796-797 (Dm).

m lapidarius Utochkin, 1968....................Central Asia
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 38, f. 104-106 (Dm).
X. l. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 46, f. 42-43 (m).

mf lassanus Chamberlin, 1925....................USA
X. l. Chamberlin, 1925d: 218 (Dm).
X. simplicior Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 105, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dm).
X. coloradensis Bryant, 1930a: 133, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df, not m).
X. l. Gertsch, 1934b: 13, f. 7 (Df).
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 360, f. 124-125 (mf).
X. coloradensis Gertsch, 1939b: 380, f. 199 (f).
X. l. Gertsch, 1953: 431.
X. l. Schick, 1965: 161, f. 222-224 (mf).

mf laticeps Bryant, 1933....................USA, Cuba
X. l. Bryant, 1933a: 178, pl. 3, f. 25 (Dm).
X. l. Gertsch, 1934b: 13, f. 14 (m).
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 370, f. 182-183, 191 (m, Df).
X. l. Bryant, 1940: 415, f. 198 (mf).
X. l. Gertsch, 1953: 434, f. 34-35 (mf).

m latitabundus Logunov, 1995....................Russia
X. l. Logunov, 1995a: 116, f. 4A-F (Dm).

m lendli Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Hungary
X. lendlii Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 302, pl. 9, f. 64 (Dm).

f lepnevae Utochkin, 1968....................Russia, Sakhalin
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 36, f. 81-82 (Df).
X. l. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 10, f. 13-16 (f, Dm).

f lindbergi Roewer, 1962....................Afghanistan
X. l. Roewer, 1962a: 20, f. 104-105 (Df).
X. l. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 163, f. 63-64 (f).

mf lineatus (Westring, 1851)....................Palearctic
Thomisus l. Westring, 1851: 61 (Dm).
Thomisus l. Westring, 1861: 428 (Df).
X. l. Thorell, 1872a: 248.
X. dentiger Simon, 1878f: 158 (Dmf).
X. dentiger Becker, 1882b: 172, pl. 16, f. 2 (mf).
X. l. Bösenberg, 1902: 355, pl. 33, f. 524 (mf).
X. l. Lessert, 1910b: 378, f. 185 (m).
X. l. Schenkel, 1932b: 208, f. 2 (f).
X. l. Simon, 1932: 831, 835, 880, f. 1250, 1259 (mf).
X. l. Tullgren, 1944: 98, f. 37a, pl. 13, f. 187-189 (mf).
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 17, f. 92-94 (mf).
X. l. Vilbaste, 1969: 56, f. 29B, 47A-B, 48A-B (mf).
X. l. Miller, 1971: 120, pl. XV, f. 15, pl. XVI, f. 1 (mf).
X. l. Maurer, 1975: 372, f. 4 (mf).
X. l. Izmailova, 1989: 145, f. 141 (m).
X. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1265 (mf).
X. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 161, f. 290-292 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1998: 172, f. (mf).

mf locuples Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
X. l. Keyserling, 1880: 24, pl. 1, f. 9 (Dmf).
X. bicuspis Banks, 1901b: 583, pl. 33, f. 15 (mf, misidentification).
X. l. Banks, 1913: 178, pl. 11, f. 10 (mf).
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 357, f. 142-143 (mf).
X. l. Gertsch, 1953: 423, f. 6 (mf).
X. malkini Gertsch, 1953: 423, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
X. l. Schick, 1965: 148, f. 206-208 (mf, S).
X. l. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1245, f. 30, 33, 112, 115, 168 (mf).
X. l. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 184, f. 558-564 (mf).

mf loeffleri Roewer, 1955....................Central Asia
X. löffleri Roewer, 1955a: 777, f. 25 (Df).
X. afghanus Roewer, 1962a: 18, f. 99-100 (Df).
X. cribratus Utochkin, 1968: 23, f. 134 (f, misidentified).
X. turanicus Charitonov, 1969: 119, f. 11-12 (Dmf).
X. l. Brignoli, 1983c: 622.
X. turanicus Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 45, f. 39-41 (mf).
Psammitis turanicus Mikhailov & Fet, 1994: 515 (Tmf to genus synonymized by Ono, 1988)
X. l. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 156 (Sm)

f lucifugus Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa
X. l. Lawrence, 1937: 234, f. 12 (Df).

mf luctans (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................USA, Canada
Thomisus l. C. L. Koch, 1845: 63, f. 998 (Df).
Pachyptile luctuans Simon, 1864: 433.
X. quadrilineatus Keyserling, 1880: 42, pl. 1, f. 20 (Df).
X. quadrilineatus Banks, 1892a: 57, pl. 3, f. 10 (f).
X. quadrilineatus Emerton, 1892: 365, pl. 29, f. 4 (f).
X. quadrilineatus Emerton, 1902: 33, f. 98 (f).
X. l. Banks, 1910: 48.
X. l. Comstock, 1912: 536, f. 602.
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 369, f. 160-161, 196 (f, Dm).
X. l. Comstock, 1940: 549, f. 602 (f).
X. l. Kaston, 1948: 424, f. 1547-1548 (mf).
X. l. Gertsch, 1953: 434, f. 40-41 (mf).
X. l. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1249, f. 38, 41, 120, 123, 172 (mf).
X. l. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 203, f. 615-619 (mf).
X. l. Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 7-8 (mf).

mf luctator L. Koch, 1870....................Palearctic
Thomisus cambridgei O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 406, pl. 54, f. 9 (m, misidentified).
X. l. L. Koch, 1870: 29 (Dm).
X. l. Simon, 1875a: 160, pl. 7, f. 11 (m, not f).
X. l. Becker, 1882b: 163, pl. 15, f. 2.
X. l. Bösenberg, 1902: 352, pl. 33, f. 521 (mf).
X. asiaticus Nosek, 1905b: 132, pl. 4, f. 12 (Df).
X. l. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 183, f. 92D (mf).
X. cambridgei Utochkin, 1968: 9, f. 34-37 (mf).
X. cambridgei Vilbaste, 1969: 68, f. 57, 58A-B (mf).
X. l. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 8 (m, removed from S of X. cambridgei).
X. cambridgei Tyschchenko, 1971: 123, f. 295 (f).
X. cambridgei Miller, 1971: 118, pl. XIV, f. 23 (m).
X. l. Braendegaard, 1972: 76, f. 40-41 (mf).
X. cambridgei Traciuc, 1973: 362, f. 2a (f).
X. l. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 21, f. 11A (f).
X. l. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 40c (mf).
X. cambridgei Izmailova, 1989: 140, f. 131 (f).
X. cambridgei Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1258 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1995: 162, f. (mf).
X. l. Wunderlich, 1995F: 758, f. 39-40 (f, S).
X. cambridgei Mcheidze, 1997: 157, f. 267-269 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1998: 170, f. (mf).

mf luctuosus (Blackwall, 1836)....................Holarctic
Thomisus l. Blackwall, 1836: 489 (Df).
X. convexus Thorell, 1856: 110 (D).
Thomisus l. Blackwall, 1861a: 78, pl. 4, f. 45 (f, Dm).
X. l. Thorell, 1872a: 243.
X. l. Becker, 1882b: 180, pl. 17, f. 2 (mf).
X. pulverulentus Emerton, 1894: 417, pl. 4, f. 6 (Dmf, preoccupied).
X. l. Bösenberg, 1902: 350, pl. 33, f. 517 (mf).
X. l. Simon, 1932: 832, 880, f. 1251, 1258 (mf).
X. lutulentus Gertsch, 1934b: 8, f. 9 (Df).
X. lutulentus Gertsch, 1939b: 396, f. 242-243, 262 (f, Dm).
X. mysticus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 79, pl. 17, f. 225 (Df).
X. l. Tullgren, 1944: 100, f. 37b, pl. 13, f. 190-191, pl. 14, f. 192-193 (mf).
X. l. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 185, f. 93D, 94A (mf).
X. lutulentus Gertsch, 1953: 453.
X. lutulentus Levi & Field, 1954: 461, f. 84, 91 (mf).
X. l. Utochkin, 1968: 17, f. 89-91 (mf).
X. l. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1257, f. 66, 69, 143, 146, 179 (mf, S).
X. l. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 80, pl. I, f. 7 (m).
X. l. Vilbaste, 1969: 72, f. 61A-B, 62A-B (mf).
X. l. Miller, 1971: 122, pl. XV, f. 13-14 (mf).
X. l. Braendegaard, 1972: 92, f. 49-50 (mf).
X. l. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 227, f. 685-689 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 40e (mf).
X. l. van Helsdingen, 1986b: 87, f. 1, 3, 5, 7 (mf).
X. l. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 8, f. 5-7 (mf).
X. l. Izmailova, 1989: 146, f. 142 (f).
X. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1267 (mf).
Proxysticus l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 499, f. 798 (m).
X. l. Roberts, 1995: 163, f. (mf).
X. l. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 157, f. 28-29 (m).
X. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 160, f. 287-289 (mf).
X. l. Roberts, 1998: 172, f. (mf).

mf lutzi Gertsch, 1935....................USA, Mexico
X. fissilis Banks, 1898b: 259 (f, misidentified).
X. l. Gertsch, 1935a: 27 (Dm).
X. arizonicus Gertsch, 1939b: 377, f. 195 (Df).
X. l. Gertsch, 1939b: 382, f. 210-211 (m).
X. l. Schick, 1965: 155, f. 216, 225-226 (m, Sf).

mf macedonicus Silhavy, 1944....................Germany, Austria, Balkans
X. m. Silhavy, 1944: 91 (Dm).
X. m. Jantscher, 2001: 17, f. 5-8, 11-12, 19-21, 28-30 (m, Df).

f maculatipes Roewer, 1962....................Afghanistan
X. m. Roewer, 1962a: 19, f. 101-103 (Df).

mf maculiger Roewer, 1951....................Yarkand
X. maculosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 66 (Df; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1837, not by Keyserling, 1880 as per Roewer, 1951: 449).
X. maculatus Caporiacco, 1935b: 184, pl. 3, f. 13 (f, Dm, lapsus).
X. m. Roewer, 1951: 449 (replacement name).

f madeirensis (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Madeira
Proxysticus m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 500, f. 799-801 (Df).

f manas Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. sabulosus Hu & Wu, 1989: 353, f. 278.3-4 (f, misidentified).
X. sabulosus Zhao, 1993: 384, f. 190a-b (f, misidentified).
X. m. Song & Zhu, 1995: 117, f. 2A-B (Df).
X. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 94, f. 61A-B (f).
X. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 286F (f).

mf marmoratus Thorell, 1875....................Hungary, Bulgaria, Russia, Ukraine
X. m. Thorell, 1875b: 92 (Dmf).
X. m. Thorell, 1875c: 135 (Dmf).
X. m. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 94, pl. 3, f. 34 (f).

m martensi Ono, 1978....................Nepal
X. m. Ono, 1978b: 278, f. 39-41, 71 (Dm).

mf minor Charitonov, 1946....................Central Asia
X. m. Charitonov, 1946: 28, f. 47 (Dm).
X. m. Utochkin, 1968: 19, f. 115-117 (m).
X. m. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 44, f. 32-36 (m, Df).

mf minutus Tikader, 1960....................India
X. m. Tikader, 1960: 173, f. 1a-b (Dm).
X. m. Tikader, 1968b: 113, f. 18-20 (m, Df).
X. m. Tikader, 1971a: 50, f. 14K-M (mf).
X. m. Tikader, 1980a: 120, f. 165-167 (mf).
X. m. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 80, f. 143-144 (f).

mf mongolicus Schenkel, 1963....................Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China
X. m. Schenkel, 1963: 226, f. 127a-c (Dm).
X. m. Song, Yu & Yang, 1982: 210, f. 4-7 (m, Df).
X. m. Hu, 1984: 349, f. 362.3-6 (mf).
X. m. Song, 1987: 284, f. 241 (mf).
X. m. Hu & Wu, 1989: 348, f. 276.1-4 (mf).
X. m. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47, f. 48-49 (m).
X. m. Chen & Gao, 1990: 176, f. 224a-c (mf).
X. m. Zhao, 1993: 388, f. 193a-b (mf).
X. m. Utochkin & Savelyeva, 1995: 67, f. 1A-G (mf; N.B.: f of X. urgumchak Marusik & Logunov, 1990 belongs here).
X. m. Song & Zhu, 1997: 95, f. 62A-D (mf).
X. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 286G, P (mf).

mf montanensis Keyserling, 1887....................USA, Canada, Alaska
X. m. Keyserling, 1887b: 479, pl. 6, f. 40 (Dmf).
X. m. Banks, 1901b: 583, pl. 33, f. 19 (f).
X. hesperus Gertsch, 1934b: 6, f. 11 (Dmf).
X. m. Gertsch, 1939b: 395, f. 238-239, 263 (mf).
X. m. Gertsch, 1953: 451.
X. m. Schick, 1965: 164, f. 239, 241-242 (mf).
X. m. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1255, f. 62, 65, 142, 145, 176 (mf).
X. m. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 222, f. 672-676 (mf).

mf mugur Marusik, 1990....................Russia
X. m. Marusik, in Marusik & Chevrizov, 1990: 91, f. 7-8 (Dm).
X. m. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 187, f. 6-7 (Df).

f mulleri Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
X. m. Lawrence, 1952a: 202, f. 33 (Df).

j multiaculeatus Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
X. m. Caporiacco, 1940c: 849 (Dj).

j mundulus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
X. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 69 (Dj).

f namaquensis Simon, 1910....................South Africa
X. n. Simon, 1910b: 195 (Df).

mf natalensis Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
X. n. Lawrence, 1938a: 487, f. 18 (Dm).
X. n. Lawrence, 1952a: 201, f. 30 (Df).

f nataliae Utochkin, 1968....................Russia
X. n. Utochkin, 1968: 37, f. 83-84 (Df).

f nebulo Simon, 1909....................Vietnam
X. n. Simon, 1909e: 142 (Df).

mf nenilini Marusik, 1989....................Russia, Mongolia
X. n. Marusik, 1989a: 140, pl. 1, f. 1-2 (Dm).
X. n. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 188, f. 8-9 (Df).

m nepalhimalaicus Ono, 1978....................Nepal
X. n. Ono, 1978b: 276, f. 36-38, 69 (Dm).
X. n. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 45, f. 37-38 (m).

mf nevadensis (Keyserling, 1880)....................USA
Oxyptila n. Keyserling, 1880: 50, pl. 1, f. 25 (Df).
Ozyptila n. Gertsch, 1939b: 347, f. 112-113, 132 (f, Dm).
X. knowltoni Gertsch, 1939b: 399, f. 244-245 (Dm).
X. knowltoni Gertsch, 1953: 452, f. 58 (Df).
Ozyptila n. Gertsch, 1953: 467, f. 84 (mf).
X. knowltoni Schick, 1965: 167, f. 247-249 (mf).
X. n. Dondale & Redner, 1975a: 134 (Tf from Ozyptila, Sm).

m nigriceps Berland, 1922....................East Africa
X. n. Berland, 1922: 60, pl. A2, f. 2 (Dm).

mf nigromaculatus Keyserling, 1884....................USA, Canada
X. n. Keyserling, 1884b: 670, pl. 21, f. 18 (Df).
X. n. Gertsch, 1939b: 402, f. 250-251, 264 (f, Dm).
X. n. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1260, f. 73, 76, 154, 157 (mf).
X. n. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 231, f. 698-701 (mf).

f nigropunctatus L. Koch, 1867....................Queensland
X. n. L. Koch, 1867b: 217 (Df).

m nigrotrivittatus (Simon, 1870)....................Portugal, Spain
Thomisus n. Simon, 1870b: 320, pl. 3, f. 12 (Dm; N.B.: listed as X. nigrovittatus in Bonnet, a lapsus).
X. n. Simon, 1875a: 179.
X. albovittatus Schenkel, 1938b: 8, f. 3 (Dm).
X. n. Machado, 1941: xv (S).
X. n. Wunderlich, 1995F: 755, f. 23-24 (m).

mf ninnii Thorell, 1872....................Palearctic
X. n. Thorell, 1872a: 246 (Dm).
X. defectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 541, pl. 15, f. 9 (Dm).
X. jucundus Simon, 1873c: 328, pl. 10, f. 2 (Dm, not f).
X. n. Simon, 1875a: 180 (Df).
X. perileucus Simon, 1876e: 180 (Df).
X. n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 94, pl. 3, f. 35 (mf).
X. n. Simon, 1932: 829, 833, 879, f. 1246, 1256 (mf).
X. n. Crome, 1965: 424, f. 1-7, 22-23 (mf).
X. n. Utochkin, 1968: 19, f. 107-109 (mf).
X. n. Azheganova, 1968: 122, f. 266, 270 (mf).
X. n. Wunderlich, 1969: 381, f. 1-4 (f).
X. ninni Tyschchenko, 1971: 122, f. 299 (f).
X. n. Miller, 1971: 120, pl. XV, f. 8-9 (mf).
X. n. Thaler, 1981c: 123, f. 54-56 (m).
X. n. Izmailova, 1989: 146, f. 143 (f).
X. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 482, F. 1273 (mf).
X. n. Mcheidze, 1997: 162, f. 299-301 (mf).
X. n. Roberts, 1998: 171, f. (mf).
X. n. Pesarini, 2000: 389, f. 31-32 (mf).

mf ninnii fusciventris Crome, 1965....................Eastern Europe to Mongolia
X. n. f. Crome, 1965: 428, f. 8-21, 24-31 (Dmf).
X. n. f. Utochkin & Savelyeva, 1995: 67, f. 2A-E (mf).

mf nitidus Hu, 2001....................China
X. n. Hu, 2001: 358, f. 220.1-5 (Dmf).

mf nubilus Simon, 1875....................Mediterranean, Azores, Macronesia
X. comptulus Simon, 1873c: 333, pl. 10, f. 3-4 (f, not m).
X. n. Simon, 1875a: 166 (Df, not m).
X. comptulus Simon, 1875a: 177 (Df, not m).
X. baleatus Simon, 1875a: 178 (Df).
X. insulanus Thorell, 1875c: 132 (Dmf).
X. hamatus Thorell, 1875c: 133 (Dmf).
X. insulanus Simon, 1883: 264, pl. 8, f. 1 (m, not f).
X. insulanus Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 406, pl. 8, f. 85-86 (mf).
X. n. Simon, 1932: 814, 825, 875, f. 1213, 1236 (mf).

f nyingchiensis Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. n. Song & Zhu, 1995: 118, f. 3A-B (Df).
X. n. Song & Zhu, 1997: 97, f. 63A-B (f).
X. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 286H (f).
X. n. Hu, 2001: 360, f. 221.1-2 (f).

f obesus Thorell, 1875....................Russia, Ukraine
X. o. Thorell, 1875b: 89 (Df).
X. o. Thorell, 1875c: 130 (Df).
X. o. Charitonov, 1969: 118, f. 10 (f).

mf obscurus Collett, 1877....................Holarctic
X. o. Collett, 1877: 9 (Dm).
X. austerus L. Koch, 1879c: 99, pl. 3, f. 12 (Df).
X. austerus Kulczyn'ski, 1908b: 52, pl. 2, f. 65 (m).
X. austerus Kulczyn'ski, 1916: 22, pl. 1, f. 25 (f).
X. o. Tullgren, 1944: 84, f. 33b, pl. 10, f. 153-155 (m, Df).
X. o. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1250, f. 43, 46, 125, 128, 174 (mf).
X. o. Buchar, 1967b: 83, f. 2A (f).
X. o. Utochkin, 1968: 9, f. 38-40 (mf).
X. austerus Utochkin, 1968: 10, 14 (not a senior synonym of X. excellens).
X. o. Vilbaste, 1969: 66, f. 55A-B, 56A-B (mf).
X. o. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. LXII, f. 17-18 (mf).
X. o. Holm, 1973: 106 (S).
X. o. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 207, f. 625-630 (mf).
X. o. Ono, 1981b: 70, f. 3-4 (mf).
X. o. Izmailova, 1989: 147, f. 144 (f).
X. o. Thaler & Knoflach, 1995b: 145, f. 1-3, 6, 8, 10-13, 15-16 (mf).
X. o. Logunov & Marusik, 1998: 106, f. 5-6, 11-12 (mf).

mf ocala Gertsch, 1953....................USA
X. o. Gertsch, 1953: 440, f. 53-56 (Dmf).

mf ontariensis Emerton, 1919....................Canada
X. o. Emerton, 1919a: 108, f. 16 (Dm).
X. o. Gertsch, 1939b: 355, f. 164 (m, Df).
X. o. Kaston, 1948: 423, f. 1550 (mf).

mf orizaba Banks, 1898....................Mexico
X. o. Banks, 1898b: 260, pl. 16, f. 6 (Dmf).
X. o. Gertsch, 1953: 441, f. 48-50 (mf).

m ovadan Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Turkmenistan
X. o. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 146, f. 24-25 (Dm).

mf ovatus Simon, 1876....................France
X. o. Simon, 1876e: 180 (Df).
X. o. Simon, 1932: 826, 877, f. 1239 (f).
X. o. crassihamatus Denis, 1951e: 309, f. 1 (Df).
X. o. Bosmans & Jacobs, 1985: 121, f. 1 (Dm, S).

mf ovcharenkoi Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Central Asia
X. o. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 37, f. 14-17 (Dmf).

mf paiutus Gertsch, 1933....................USA, Mexico
X. p. Gertsch, 1933a: 17, f. 16, 20 (Dmf).
X. orizaba Gertsch, 1939b: 378, f. 154-155, 190 (mf, in part).
X. p. Gertsch, 1953: 441, f. 42-44 (mf).
X. paintus Roewer, 1955c: 915 (lapsus).

mf palawanicus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
X. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 247, f. 145a-h (Dmf).

m palpimirabilis Marusik & Chevrizov, 1990....................Kyrgyzstan
X. p. Marusik & Chevrizov, 1990: 89, f. 1-6 (Dm).

mf paniscus L. Koch, 1875....................Germany
X. p. L. Koch, 1875c: 9, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df).
X. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 348, pl. 32, f. 513 (f, Dm).

mf parallelus Simon, 1873....................Corsica, Sardinia
X. p. Simon, 1873c: 330, pl. 10, f. 6-7 (Dmf).
X. p. Simon, 1932: 829, 836, 879, f. 1247, 1262 (mf).

f parapunctatus Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. excavatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 346, f. 275.1-2 (f, misidentified).
X. p. Song & Zhu, 1995: 118, f. 4A-B (Df).
X. p. Song & Zhu, 1997: 99, f. 65A-B (f).
X. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 287B (f).

m pearcei Schick, 1965....................USA
X. p. Schick, 1965: 166, f. 244 (Dm).

f peccans O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Egypt
X. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 584 (Dj).
X. p. Caporiacco, 1936a: 103 (Df).

mf pellax O. P.-Cambridge, 1894....................North America
X. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 138, pl. 17, f. 14 (Dm).
X. fissilis Banks, 1898b: 258, pl. 16, f. 5 (Dm, not f).
X. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 147, pl. 10, f. 11-12 (m, Df).
X. ontariensis Emerton, 1919a: 108, f. 16 (Dm).
X. ontariensis Gertsch, 1939b: 355, f. 164 (mf).
X. ontariensis Kaston, 1948: 423, pl. 83, f. 1550 (mf).
X. p. Gertsch, 1953: 421, f. 1-2 (mf).
X. p. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1237, f. 7, 10, 86, 89, 92 (mf).
X. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 181, f. 547-553 (mf).

mf peninsulanus Gertsch, 1934....................USA
X. p. Gertsch, 1934b: 7 (Dm).
X. p. Gertsch, 1939b: 371, f. 180-181, 194 (m, Df).

m periscelis Simon, 1908....................Western Australia
X. p. Simon, 1908d: 431 (Dm).

j pigrides Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Cape Verde Is.
Thomisus piger Blackwall, 1865a: 85 (Df; preoccupied).
X. piger Simon, 1883: 302.
X. pigrides Mello-Leitão, 1929d: 311 (replacement name).
X. blackwalli Roewer, 1951: 449 (unnecessary replacement name).

f pinocorticalis (Wunderlich, 1992)....................Canary Is.
Proxysticus p. Wunderlich, 1992a: 500, f. 802-805 (Df).

f posti Sauer, 1968....................USA
X. p. Sauer, 1968: 1149, f. 5-6 (Df).
X. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 187, f. 569-570 (f).

m potamon Ono, 1978....................Nepal
X. p. Ono, 1978b: 277, f. 33-35, 70 (Dm).

mf pretiosus Gertsch, 1934....................USA, Canada
X. p. Gertsch, 1934b: 6, f. 3 (Dm).
X. p. Gertsch, 1939b: 362, f. 167, 202-203 (m, Df).
X. p. Schick, 1965: 154, f. 213-215 (mf).
X. p. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1246, f. 32, 35, 114, 117 (mf).
X. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 183, f. 554-557 (mf).

mf promiscuus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Egypt, Israel
X. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 581 (Dmf).
X. cristatus Levy, 1976: 18, f. 28-32 (mf, misidentified).
X. cristatus Levy, 1985b: 90, f. 133-137 (mf, misidentified).
X. p. Wunderlich, 1995F: 752 (removed mf from S of X. cristatus, contra Levy, 1976: 18).
X. p. Azarkina & Logunov, 2001: 148, f. 53-68 (m).

mf pseudobliteus (Simon, 1880)....................Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Korea
Oxyptila pseudoblitea Simon, 1880b: 109 (Df).
X. chaffanjoni Schenkel, 1963: 225, f. 126a-c (Df).
X. acerboides Schenkel, 1963: 229, f. 128a-b (Dm).
X. bonneti Schenkel, 1963: 231, f. 129a-c (Df).
X. crassus Tyschchenko, 1965: 699, f. 5 (Df).
Ozyptila coreana Paik, 1974c: 121, f. 3, 14-17, 24-25 (Dm).
Ozyptila pseudoblitea Song & Hubert, 1983: 10, f. 24-27 (mf, S).
Ozyptila coreana Hu, 1984: 321, f. 338.1-6 (m, Df).
Ozyptila pseudablitea Zhu et al., 1985: 175, f. 156a-c (m).
Ozyptila pseudoblitea Song, 1987: 258, f. 214 (mf).
X. pseudoblitea Zhang, 1987: 208, 211, 228, f. 180.1-3, 183.1-2, 200 (Tmf from Ozyptila, S).
X. schenkeli Marusik, 1989a: 144 (replacement name for X. bonneti Schenkel, preoccupied by Denis, 1938 but already synonymized with Ozyptila pseudoblitea by Song & Hubert, 1983: 10).
X. coreanus Logunov, 1995a: 117, f. 5A-B (m; N.B.: Logunov makes no mention of the S of this specific name by Zhang, 1987).
Ozyptila pseudoblitea Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 139 (S).
X. pseudoblitea Song & Zhu, 1997: 101, f. 67A-D (mf).
X. pseudoblitea Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 287D, J (mf).
X. pseudoblitea Hu, 2001: 362, f. 223.1-4 (mf).
X. p. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 57,f. 120-123 (mf).
X. pseudoblitea Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 418, f. 177A-D (mf).

mf pseudocristatus Azarkina & Logunov, 2001....................Central Asia to China
X. cristatus Ono, 1978b: 273, f. 6-7 (m, misidentified).
X. cristatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 345, f. 274.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
X. cristatus Song & Zhu, 1997: 76, f. 46A-C (mf, misidentified).
X. cristatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 501, f. 285L (m, misidentified).
X. p. Azarkina & Logunov, 2001: 134, f. 2-15 (Dmf).
X. cristatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 413, f. 273A-C (mf, misidentified).

m pseudolanio Wunderlich, 1995....................Turkey
X. p. Wunderlich, 1995F: 756, f. 34-35 (Dm).

m pseudoluctuosus Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Tajikistan
X. p. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 147, f. 26-27 (Dm).

m pseudorectilineus (Wunderlich, 1995)....................Turkey
Psammitis p. Wunderlich, 1995F: 764, f. 52-53 (Dm).

mf pulcherrimus Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
X. p. Keyserling, 1880: 14, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dmf).

mf punctatus Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
X. p. Keyserling, 1880: 30, pl. 1, f. 13 (Dm).
X. formosus Banks, 1892a: 56, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
X. formosus Emerton, 1892: 365, pl. 29, f. 3 (Dm).
X. formosus Comstock, 1912: 534, f. 595.
X. p. Banks, 1913: 178, pl. 11, f. 9 (m).
X. formosus Chamberlin, 1933b: 124, f. 5 (m).
X. p. Gertsch, 1939b: 393, f. 236-237, 265 (mf).
X. p. Kaston, 1948: 428, f. 1520-1521, 1538 (mf).
X. p. Schick, 1965: 162, f. 235-237 (mf).
X. p. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1256, f. 61, 64, 138, 141, 178 (mf).
X. p. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 220, f. 667-671 (mf).

f pygmaeus Tyschchenko, 1965....................Kazakhstan
X. p. Tyschchenko, 1965: 700, f. 7 (Df).

f pynurus Tikader, 1968....................India
X. p. Tikader, 1968a: 249, f. 1-2 (Df).
X. p. Tikader, 1968b: 112, f. 52-53 (f).
X. p. Tikader, 1971a: 52, f. 14N-P (f).
X. p. Tikader, 1980a: 123, f. 171-172 (f).

f quadratus Tang & Song, 1988....................China
X. q. Tang & Song, 1988a: 252, f. 25-27 (Df; N.B.: possible synonym of X. baltistanus per Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 47).
X. q. Song & Zhu, 1997: 102, f. 68A-C (f).
X. q. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 287E (f).

f quadrispinus Caporiacco, 1933....................Libya
X. quadrispina Caporiacco, 1933: 326 (Df).

f quadrispinus concolor Caporiacco, 1933....................Libya
X. quadrispina c. Caporiacco, 1933: 327 (Df).

m quagga Jocqué, 1977....................Morocco
X. q. Jocqué, 1977c: 329, f. 3A-C (Dm).

f rainbowi Strand, 1901....................New Guinea
X. obscurus Rainbow, 1898a: 345, pl. 7, f. 9 (Df, preoccupied).
X. r. Strand, 1901c: 66 (replacement name).

mf rectilineus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Syria, Lebanon, Israel
Thomisus r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 306 (Dj).
X. r. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 31, pl. 1, f. 30, 32-33 (Dmf).
X. r. Levy, 1976: 4, f. 4-8 (mf).
X. r. Levy, 1985b: 76, f. 109-113 (mf).

mf robinsoni Gertsch, 1953....................USA, Mexico
X. r. Gertsch, 1953: 441, f. 46 (Dmf).
X. r. Cokendolpher & Horner, 1980: 109, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf robustus (Hahn, 1832)....................Europe to Central Asia
Thomisus r. Hahn, 1832: 50, f. 38 (Df).
Thomisus obscurus Hahn, 1833b: 1, pl. 26, f. C (Df).
Thomisus r. Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 30, f. c (f).
X. morio C. L. Koch, 1837a: 61, f. 289 (Dm).
X. fuscus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 26.
X. lanio C. L. Koch, 1845: 77, f. 1012 (f).
X. fuccatus Prach, 1866: 618 (Dmf).
Thomisus brevitarsis Simon, 1870b: 317 (Df).
X. fuscus Thorell, 1873: 538.
X. r. Simon, 1875a: 195 (m).
X. lanio Menge, 1876: 434, pl. 72, f. 245 (mf).
Thomisus fuscus Lebert, 1877: 268.
X. r. Becker, 1882b: 186, pl. 18, f. 2 (mf).
X. fuscus Dahl, 1883: 73 (Dmf).
X. r. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 96, pl. 3, f. 18 (mf).
X. r. Bösenberg, 1902: 347, pl. 32, f. 512 (mf).
X. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1910: 62, pl. A, f. 26-28 (mf).
X. r. Simon, 1932: 837, 839, 880, f. 1265, 1268 (mf).
X. r. Tullgren, 1944: 96, pl. 13, f. 184-186 (mf).
X. r. Tullgren, 1946: 131, pl. 21, f. 275 (f).
X. r. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 186, f. 93B, 94B (mf).
X. r. Tullgren, 1952: 155, f. 3a-b (f).
X. r. Utochkin, 1968: 23, f. 130-131 (m).
X. r. Vilbaste, 1969: 74, f. 63, 64A-B (mf).
X. r. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 287 (m).
X. r. Miller, 1971: 120, pl. XV, f. 10, pl. XVI, f. 3 (mf).
X. r. Braendegaard, 1972: 96, f. 51 (f).
X. r. Hidalgo, 1983: 364, f. 2A-B (m).
X. r. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 41b (mf).
X. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1269 (mf).
X. r. Roberts, 1995: 163, f. (mf).
X. r. Mcheidze, 1997: 165, f. 314-316 (mf).
X. r. Roberts, 1998: 173, f. (mf).

f robustus strandianus Ermolajev, 1937....................Russia
X. r. s. Ermolajev, 1937a: 522, f. 1 (Df).

mf rockefelleri Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. r. Gertsch, 1953: 435, f. 37-39 (Dmf).

mf roonwali Tikader, 1964....................India, Nepal
X. r. Tikader, 1964a: 263, f. 5a-c (Dmf).
X. r. Tikader, 1971a: 46, f. 14A-C (mf).
X. r. Tikader, 1980a: 112, f. 154-156 (mf).

mf rostratus Ono, 1988....................Russia, Japan
X. r. Ono, 1988c: 82, f. 65-69 (Dmf).
X. r. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 8, f. 8-12 (mf).

mf rugosus Buckle & Redner, 1964....................Russia, Canada, USA
X. bimaculatus Emerton, 1894: 416, pl. 4, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1867).
X. r. Buckle & Redner, 1964: 1141, f. 7-8 (f, replacement name).
X. r. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1264, f. 162, 165 (f).
X. r. Leech, 1969a: 633, f. 1-2 (Dm).
X. r. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 236, f. 711-714 (mf).
X. r. Marusik, 1989a: 142, pl. 2, f. 9 (m).
X. r. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 191, f. 20-22 (mf).
X. r. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 134, f. 17-23 (mf).

mf sabulosus (Hahn, 1832)....................Palearctic
Thomisus s. Hahn, 1832: 28, f. 24 (Dmf).
X. s. C. L. Koch, 1845: 64, f. 999-1000 (mf).
Thomisus setosus Westring, 1851: 50 (Df).
Thomisus cambridgei Blackwall, 1858a: 426 (Df).
Thomisus s. Blackwall, 1861a: 72, f. 41 (mf).
Thomisus cinereus Blackwall, 1861a: 74, pl. 4, f. 43 (Df).
Thomisus cambridgei Blackwall, 1861a: 81, pl. 4, f. 47 (f).
Thomisus calcaratus Westring, 1861: 420 (Dm).
Thomisus gloveri Blackwall, 1868: 405 (Df).
Thomisus rufopictus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 436 (Df).
X. impavidus Thorell, 1872a: 230 (Dm).
X. calcaratus Thorell, 1872a: 242.
X. s. Thorell, 1872a: 249.
X. setosus Thorell, 1872a: 250.
X. cambridgei Thorell, 1873: 425.
Psammitis s. Menge, 1876: 449, pl. 75, f. 254 (mf).
X. s. Simon, 1875a: 189, pl. 7, f. 13 (mf).
X. impavidus Menge, 1876: 433, pl. 72, f. 244 (m, Df).
X. cinereus O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 536.
X. s. Becker, 1882b: 184, pl. 18, f. 1 (mf).
X. impavidus Hansen, 1882: 68, pl. 4, f. 15 (mf).
X. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 32 (mf).
X. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 348, pl. 32, f. 514 (mf).
X. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1916: 23, pl. 2, f. 40-44 (mf).
X. cambridgei Simon, 1932: 817, 823, 877, f. 1218, 1232 (mf).
X. s. Simon, 1932: 830, 835, 879, f. 1248, 1261 (mf).
X. calcaratus Tullgren, 1942: 226, 233.
X. setosus Tullgren, 1942: 226, 233.
X. cambridgei Tullgren, 1944: 85, f. 34a, pl. 10, f. 156-157, pl. 11, f. 158 (mf).
X. s. Tullgren, 1944: 101, f. 37c, pl. 13, f. 194-196 (mf).
X. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 185, f. 93A, C (mf, S).
X. s. Roewer, 1962a: 17, f. 96-98 (mf).
X. s. Vilbaste, 1969: 70, f. 59, 60A-B (mf).
X. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 122, f. 289 (m).
X. s. Miller, 1971: 121, pl. XV, f. 3, 7 (mf).
X. s. Braendegaard, 1972: 88, f. 46-48 (mf).
X. s. Thaler, 1981c: 122, f. 52, 57 (m).
X. s. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 40d (mf).
X. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 482, f. 1272 (mf).
X. s. Roberts, 1995: 162, f. (mf).
X. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 162, f. 302-304 (mf).
X. s. Roberts, 1998: 170, f. (mf).

f sabulosus occidentalis Kulczyn'ski, 1916....................Russia
X. s. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1916: 24, pl. 2, f. 45 (Df).

mf saganus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
X. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 261, pl. 10, f. 155 (Dm).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1960: 97, f. 84 (m).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1966c: 34, f. 9 (f).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1966d: 36 (Sf).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1967b: 90, f. 1i-j (mf).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1971: 97, f. 84 (mf).
X. s. Paik, 1975: 181, f. 19-23 (m).
X. s. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 76, f. 65 (f).
X. s. Guo, 1985: 173, f. 2-98.1-3 (mf).
X. s. Zhu et al., 1985: 195, f. 177a-c (f).
X. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 201, f. 112.3 (m).
X. s. Zhang, 1987: 231, f. 204.1-2 (f).
X. s. Ono, 1988c: 107, f. 99-104 (mf; includes f of X. bifidus; not a senior synonym of X. tunicatus).
X. s. Wu & Song, 1989: 32, f. 6C-D (m).
X. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 144, f. 28 (mf).
X. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 176, f. 225a-b (mf).
X. s. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 135, f. 27-33 (mf).
X. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 104, f. 69A-D (mf).
X. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 287F, K (mf).
X. s. Kim & Gwon, 2001: 58, f. 116-119 (mf).

mf sagittifer Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
X. s. Lawrence, 1927: 37, pl. 1, f. 24 (Df).
X. s. Lawrence, 1928: 247, pl. 22, f. 30 (Dm).

m sardiniensis (Wunderlich, 1995) ....................Sardinia
Psammitis s. Wunderlich, 1995F: 763, f. 50-51 (Dm).

mf schoutedeni Lessert, 1943....................Congo
X. s. Lessert, 1943: 331, f. 31-34 (Dmf).

mf secedens L. Koch, 1876....................Austria
X. s. L. Koch, 1876b: 329 (Dm).
X. s. Thaler, 1981c: 123, f. 50-51, 53, 58 (mf).
X. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 482, f. 1271 (mf).

f semicarinatus Simon, 1932....................France, Spain, Portugal
X. s. Simon, 1932: 827, 875, f. 1241 (Df).
X. s. Hidalgo, 1983: 363, f. 1H (f).

m seserlig Logunov & Marusik, 1994....................Russia
X. s. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 191, f. 10-11, 11A (Dm).

f setiger O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Pakistan, India
X. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 67 (Df).
X. s. Marusik, 1993b: 457, f. 2-3 (f).

f shillongensis Tikader, 1962....................India
X. s. Tikader, 1962b: 578, f. 9 (Df).
X. s. Tikader, 1968b: 111, f. 21-22 (f).
X. s. Tikader, 1971a: 53, f. 15G-H (f).
X. s. Tikader, 1980a: 126, f. 176-177 (f).

f shyamrupus Tikader, 1966....................India
X. s. Tikader, 1966g: 57, f. 3a-b (Df).
X. s. Tikader, 1968b: 110, f. 35-36 (f).
X. s. Tikader, 1971a: 47, f. 13E-F (f).
X. s. Tikader, 1980a: 113, f. 157-158 (f).

mf sibiricus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Russia, Mongolia, China
X. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1908b: 54, pl. 2, f. 66-67 (Dm).
X. s. Schenkel, 1963: 236, f. 132 (m).
X. laticeps Schenkel, 1963: 238, f. 133 (Df).
X. s. Utochkin, 1968: 20, f. 124-125 (m).
X. s. Izmailova, 1978b: 18, f. 1 (f).
X. s. Marusik, 1989a: 142, pl. 2, f. 5-8 (m, S).
X. s. Izmailova, 1989: 148, f. 145 (f).
X. s. Ono, Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 8, f. 3-4 (m).
X. s. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 191, f. 23-24 (mf).
X. s. Marusik & Logunov, 1996: 135, f. 24-26 (mf).
X. laticeps Song & Haupt, 1996: 316, f. 5a-b (f).
X. laticeps Song & Zhu, 1997: 93, f. 60A-B (f).
X. laticeps Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 286E (f).
X. laticeps Hu, 2001: 361, f. 222.1-3 (f).

m siciliensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Sicily
X. s. Wunderlich, 1995F: 757, f. 36-37 (Dm).

f sicus Fox, 1937....................Russia, China
X. s. Fox, 1937d: 21, f. 5 (Df).
X. szetschuanensis Schenkel, 1963: 216, f. 122a-b (Df).
X. szetschuanensis Hu, 1984: 351, f. 365.1-2 (f).
X. s. Tang & Song, 1988c: 139 (S).
X. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 177, f. 226 (f).
X. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 105, f. 70A-B (f).
X. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287G (f).
X. s. Hu, 2001: 363, f. 224.1-2 (f).

mf sikkimus Tikader, 1970....................India, China
X. s. Tikader, 1970: 50, f. 28a-b (Dm).
X. s. Tikader, 1971a: 47, f. 14D-E (m).
X. s. Ono, 1978b: 281, f. 58-61, 73 (Df).
X. s. Tikader, 1980a: 115, f. 159-160 (m).
X. s. Hu & Li, 1987b: 326, f. 46.1-4 (mf).
X. simplicipalpatus Hu & Li, 1987b: 324, f. 45.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
X. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 106, f. 71A-D (mf).
X. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287H, L (mf).
X. s. Hu, 2001: 364, f. 225.1-4 (mf).

f silvestrii Simon, 1905....................Argentina
X. s. Simon, 1905e: 11 (Df).

j simonstownensis Strand, 1909....................South Africa
X. s. Strand, 1909g: 576 (Dj).

mf simplicipalpatus Ono, 1978....................Nepal
X. s. Ono, 1978b: 272, f. 8-32, 67-68 (Dmf).

m sinaiticus Levy, 1999....................Egypt
X. lalandei Levy, 1976: 34, f. 61-62 (m, misidentified).
X. lalandei Levy, 1985b: 105, f. 166-167 (m, misidentified).
X. s. Levy, 1999b: 186, f. 6-7 (Dm).

mf sjostedti Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, Mongolia
X. sjöstedti Schenkel, 1936b: 274, f. 92 (Dm).
X. s. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 192, f. 12-15, 18 (m, Df).

mf slovacus Svaton, Pekár & Prídavka, 2000....................Slovakia, Russia
X. söderbomi Pakhorukov & Utochkin, 1977a: 92, f. 4 (f, misidentified).
X. ukrainicus Esyunin & Efimik, 1995: 87, f. 12-15 (16-19 in legend) (mf, misidentified).
X. s. Svaton, Pekár & Prídavka, 2000: 158, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

f soderbomi Schenkel, 1936....................Mongolia
X. söderbomi Schenkel, 1936b: 271, f. 90 (Df).
X. s. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 163, f. 65-67 (f).

mf soldatovi Utochkin, 1968....................Russia, China
X. s. Utochkin, 1968: 31, f. 56-60 (Dmf).
X. obtusfurcus Tang & Song, 1988a: 251, f. 21-24 (Dmf).
X. s. Logunov & Marusik, 1994b: 194 (S).
X. obtusfurcus Song & Zhu, 1997: 98, f. 64A-E (mf).
X. obtusfurcus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 503, f. 276E, 287A, I (mf).

mf spasskyi Utochkin, 1968....................Russia
X. s. Utochkin, 1968: 35, f. 79-80 (Df).
X. umbrinus Utochkin, 1968: 25, f. 27-29 (Dm).
X. s. Ovtsharenko, 1979: 40, f. 21 (Sm).
X. umbrinus Mcheidze, 1997: 157, f. 264-266 (m).

f sphericus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................USA
Thomisus s. Walckenaer, 1837: 501 (Df).
X. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 169, f. 48 (f).

m spiethi Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. s. Gertsch, 1953: 437, f. 23 (Dm).

mf squalidus Simon, 1883....................Canary Is., Madeira
X. s. Simon, 1883: 286 (Df).
X. challengeri Denis, 1941a: 118, f. 7 (Df).
Proxysticus oromii Schmidt, 1975d: 511, f. 6 (Df).
X. oromii Brignoli, 1983c: 625.
Psammitis s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 254, f. 664-665 (Dm, S).
Proxysticus s. Wunderlich, 1992a: 501, f. 806-808 (mf).
Psammitis s. Wunderlich, 1995b: 428, f. 55 (f).

f strandi Kolosváry, 1934....................Hungary
X. s. Kolosváry, 1934b: 15, f. 8 (Df).

mf striatipes L. Koch, 1870....................Palearctic
X. s. L. Koch, 1870: 31 (Dmf).
X. perogaster Thorell, 1872a: 249 (Dmf).
Spiracme striata Menge, 1876: 447, pl. 74, f. 253 (Dmf).
X. s. Becker, 1882b: 183, pl. 17, f. 4 (mf).
X. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 95, pl. 3, f. 28 (mf).
X. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 342, pl. 32, f. 504 (mf).
X. s. Pereleschina, 1928: 36, f. 4 (f).
X. s. Simon, 1932: 831, 878, f. 1249, 1255 (mf).
X. s. Buchar, 1961: 90, f. 2A (f).
X. s. Utochkin, 1968: 18, f. 99-101 (mf).
X. s. Azheganova, 1968: 122, f. 246, 284 (mf).
X. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 123, f. 290, 292 (mf).
X. s. Miller, 1971: 120, pl. XV, f. 21, pl. XVI, f. 2 (mf).
X. s. Song, 1980: 193, f. 107a-e (mf).
X. s. Hu, 1984: 350, f. 364.1-5 (mf).
X. s. Zhu et al., 1985: 197, f. 179a-e (mf).
X. s. Song, 1987: 285, f. 242 (mf).
X. s. Zhang, 1987: 176, f. 205.1-4 (mf).
X. s. Hu & Wu, 1989: 354, f. 279.1-4 (mf).
X. s. Izmailova, 1989: 149, f. 147 (f).
X. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 177, f. 227a-b (mf).
X. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1264 (mf).
X. s. Zhao, 1993: 386, f. 192a-c (mf).
X. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 162, f. 296-298 (mf).
X. s. Song & Zhu, 1997: 197, f. 72A-D (mf).
X. s. Roberts, 1998: 174, f. (mf).
X. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287M, 288A (mf).
X. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 419, f. 278A-D (mf).

mf subjugalis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
X. s. Strand, 1906b: 626 (Dmf).

m subjugalis nigerrimus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
X. s. n. Caporiacco, 1941b: 129, f. 52 (Dm).

f tampa Gertsch, 1953....................USA
X. t. Gertsch, 1953: 432, f. 3 (Df).

mf tarcos L. Koch, 1875....................Ethiopia
X. t. L. Koch, 1875b: 67, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dm).

m taukumkurt Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Kazakhstan
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 39, f. 20-21 (Dm).

mf tenebrosus Silhavy, 1944....................East Mediterranean
X. t. Silhavy, 1944: 93, f. (Dm).
Psammitis t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 762, f. 43-44 (m, Df).

m tenebrosus ochridensis Silhavy, 1944....................Balkans
X. t. o. Silhavy, 1944: 94 (Dm).

mf texanus Banks, 1904....................USA, Mexico
X. t. Banks, 1904a: 112 (Df).
X. t. Gertsch, 1934b: 13, f. 8 (Dm).
X. t. Gertsch, 1939b: 375, f. 186-187, 193 (mf).
X. t. Breene et al., 1993: 80, f. 85A-B (mf).

mf thessalicoides Wunderlich, 1995....................Greece, Crete
X. t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 753, f. 8-19 (Dmf).

mf thessalicus Simon, 1916....................Balkans, Greece, Turkey, Israel
X. graecus C. L. Koch, 1845: 68, f. 1002 (m, misidentified).
X. t. Simon, 1916a: 275 (Dm).
X. sislii Karol, 1966b: 7, f. 1 (Df).
X. turcicus Karol, 1966e: 27, f. 1-3 (Dm).
X. pelini Karol, 1968: 908, f. 1-2 (Df).
X. t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 752, f. 1-7 (m, Sf).
X. t. Azarkina & Logunov, 2001: 148, f. 18-19 (f).

f toltecus Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. t. Gertsch, 1953: 439, f. 4 (Df).

f torsivoides Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. gallicus Hu & Wu, 1989: 346, f. 275.3-4 (f, misidentified).
X. t. Song & Zhu, 1995: 119, f. 5A-B (Df).
X. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 107, f. 73A-B (f).
X. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 288B (f).

mf torsivus Tang & Song, 1988....................China
X. t. Tang & Song, 1988a: 253, f. 28-32 (Dmf).
X. t. Song & Zhu, 1997: 109, f. 74A-E (mf).
X. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287N, 288C (f).
X. t. Hu, 2001: 365, f. 226.1-5 (mf).

mf tortuosus Simon, 1932....................Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco, Algeria
X. ulmi Simon, 1875a: 167, pl. 7, f. 8 (mf, in part, misidentified).
X. t. Simon, 1932: 820, 826, 878, f. 1224, 1238 (Dmf).
X. t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 755, f. 25-27 (mf).
X. t. Pesarini, 2000: 390, f. 33-34 (mf).

mf transversomaculatus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
X. t. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 263, pl. 13, f. 305 (Df).
X. t. Ono, 1988c: 105, f. 96-98 (f).
X. t. Ono, 1995b: 76, f. 12-14 (Dm).

mf triangulosus Emerton, 1894....................USA, Canada, Alaska
X. t. Emerton, 1894: 416, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dmf).
X. t. Gertsch, 1939b: 397, f. 240-241, 261 (mf).
X. nicholsi Gertsch, 1939b: 399, f. 266 (Df).
X. t. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1261, f. 79, 82, 156, 159, 177 (mf, S).
X. t. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 232, f. 702-706 (mf).

mf triguttatus Keyserling, 1880....................USA, Canada
X. t. Keyserling, 1880: 12, pl. 1, f. 3, 6 (Dmf).
X. feroculus Keyserling, 1881c: 305, pl. 11, f. 24 (Df).
X. feroculus Banks, 1892a: 52, pl. 3, f. 3 (f).
X. t. Emerton, 1892: 363, pl. 29, f. 1 (mf).
X. t. Emerton, 1902: 33, f. 95-97 (mf).
X. t. Comstock, 1912: 538, f. 606-607.
X. t. Peelle & Saito, 1933: 113, f. 3 (f).
X. t. Gertsch, 1939b: 362, f. 169, 178-179 (mf).
X. t. Chickering, 1940a: 216, f. 49-51 (mf).
X. t. Muma, 1943: 112, pl. XIV, f. 19 (f).
X. t. Kaston, 1948: 423, f. 1540-1541, 2009 (mf).
X. t. Saito, 1959: 131, f. 172a-d (f, misidentified).
X. t. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1243, f. 20, 23, 102, 105 (mf).
X. t. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 190, f. 575-578 (mf).

mf tristrami (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Saudi Arabia to Central Asia
Thomisus t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 304, pl. 14, f. 16 (Dmf).
X. t. Simon, 1889l: 380.
X. t. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 32, pl. 1, f. 31, 34-35 (mf).
X. t. Roewer, 1962a: 17, f. 93-95 (mf).
X. t. Levy, 1976: 7, f. 9-12 (mf).
X. t. Levy, 1985b: 79, f. 114-117 (mf).
Psammitis t. Wunderlich, 1987a: 255, f. 663 (Tmf, rejected).
X. lalandei Utochkin, 1989: 15 (S, not accepted here because of genitalic differences figured by Levy, 1985b).
X. t. Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1989c: 27, f. 6a-b (mf).
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 159, f. 52-54 (mf).
Psammitis t. Wunderlich, 1995F: 761, f. 58, 61-62 (mf).
X. t. Levy, 1999b: 186, f. 11-13, 15 (m).

mf trizonatus Ono, 1988....................Japan
X. t. Ono, 1988c: 111, f. 105-111 (Dmf).
X. t. Chikuni, 1989b: 145, f. 29 (f).

mf tsanghoensis Hu, 2001....................China
X. t. Hu, 2001: 368, f. 229.1-4 (Dmf).

f tugelanus Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
X. t. Lawrence, 1942: 162, f. 15 (Df).

mf turkmenicus Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Central Asia
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 148, f. 30-33 (Dmf).

mf turlan Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Central Asia
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 38, f. 18-19 (Dm).
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 160, f. 55-56 (Df).

mf tyshchenkoi Marusik & Logunov, 1995....................Central Asia
X. sabulosus Utochkin, 1968: 19, f. 110-112 (mf, misidentified).
X. t. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 150, f. 34-39 (Dmf).

mf ukrainicus Utochkin, 1968....................Russia, Georgia
X. u. Utochkin, 1968: 32, f. 69-71 (Dm).
X. u. Ovtsharenko, 1979: 45, f. 3, 18-19 (m, Df).
X. u. Mcheidze, 1997: 159, f. 278-280 (m).

m ulkan Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Kyrgyzstan
X. u. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 40, f. 22-23 (Dm).

mf ulmi (Hahn, 1831)....................Palearctic
Thomisus u. Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 21, f. A (Df).
Thomisus u. Hahn, 1832: 38, f. 30 (Dm).
X. u. C. L. Koch, 1850: 39.
Thomisus bivittatus Westring, 1861: 417 (Dm).
Thomisus westwoodii O. P.-Cambridge, 1871a: 403, pl. 54, f. 7 (Dm).
X. u. Thorell, 1872a: 246.
X. u. Simon, 1875a: 167, pl. 7, f. 7-8 (mf, in part).
X. bivittatus Menge, 1876: 439, pl. 73, f. 247 (m, Df).
X. u. Menge, 1876: 445, pl. 74, f. 252 (mf).
X. u. Becker, 1882b: 170, pl. 16, f. 1 (mf).
X. u. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 93, pl. 3, f. 27 (mf).
X. u. Bösenberg, 1902: 343, pl. 32, f. 505 (mf).
X. u. Pereleschina, 1928: 35, f. 3 (f).
X. u. Simon, 1932: 820, 878, f. 1223, 1228 (mf).
X. u. Tullgren, 1944: 93, f. 36a, pl. 12, f. 175-177 (mf).
X. u. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 181, f. 91D, 92B (mf).
X. u. Zhu & Wang, 1963c: 486, f. 35 (f).
X. u. Utochkin, 1968: 11, f. 61-65 (mf).
X. u. Azheganova, 1968: 123, f. 267-268, 285 (mf).
X. u. Vilbaste, 1969: 58, f. 29C-D, 49A-B, 50A-B (mf).
X. u. Tyschchenko, 1971: 120, f. 284, 297 (mf).
X. u. Miller, 1971: 119, pl. XV, f. 20, pl. XVI, f. 4 (mf).
X. u. Braendegaard, 1972: 72, f. 38-39 (mf).
X. u. Hu, 1984: 351, f. 341.2 (f).
X. u. Roberts, 1985: 102, f. 40a (mf).
X. u. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1262 (mf).
X. u. Roberts, 1995: 161, f. (mf).
X. u. Mcheidze, 1997: 158, f. 270-274 (mf).
X. u. Song & Zhu, 1997: 110, f. 75A-D (mf).
X. u. Roberts, 1998: 169, f. (mf).
X. u. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287O, 288D (mf).

mf urbensis Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
X. u. Lawrence, 1952a: 201, f. 31-32 (Dmf).

m urgumchak Marusik & Logunov, 1990....................Central Asia
X. u. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 41, f. 24-26 (Dm; f=X. mongolicus).

mf vachoni Schenkel, 1963....................Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Japan
X. v. Schenkel, 1963: 235, f. 131 (Df).
X. jacuticus Utochkin, 1968: 40, f. 126-129 (Dmf).
X. jacuticus Ono, 1988c: 81, f. 62-64 (m).
X. jacuticus Izmailova, 1989: 143, f. 136 (f).
X. v. Marusik, 1989a: 143 (S).

mf variabilis Keyserling, 1880....................USA
X. v. Keyserling, 1880: 40, pl. 1, f. 19 (Df).
X. v. Banks, 1913: 179, pl. 11, f. 6 (f).
X. v. Bryant, 1933a: 180, pl. 2, f. 11, pl. 3, f. 31 (f, Dm).
X. v. Gertsch, 1934b: 13, f. 5 (m).
X. v. Gertsch, 1939b: 366, f. 171, 200-201 (mf).

m verecundus Gertsch, 1934....................Mexico
X. v. Gertsch, 1934b, 2, f. 1 (Dm, not f).
X. v. Gertsch, 1953: 454, f. 57 (m).

mf verneaui Simon, 1883....................Canary Is., Madeira
X. v. Simon, 1883: 287, pl. 8, f. 13 (Df).
X. maderianus Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 407, pl. 8, f. 80-81, 87 (Dmf).
X. sebastianus Strand, 1911a: 193 (Df).
X. lucasi Schmidt, 1968: 415, f. 12-14 (Dmf).
Psammitis sebastianus Wunderlich, 1987a: 254 (Tf, rejected).
X. v. Wunderlich, 1992a: 502, f. 808a-e (f, Sm).
X. v. Wunderlich, 1995F: 755, f. 28-33 (mf).

mf viduus Kulczyn'ski, 1898....................Palearctic
X. v. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 93, pl. 2, f. 71 (Df).
X. v. Bösenberg, 1902: 351, pl. 33, f. 519 (f).
X. v. Azheganova, 1951: 154, f. 11, 16 (m).
X. v. Utochkin, 1968: 9, f. 30-33 (mf).
X. v. Azheganova, 1968: 123, f. 269, 271 (mf).
X. v. Tyschchenko, 1971: 118, f. 280 (m).
X. v. Miller & Zitnanská, 1976a: 84, pl. III, f. 1-5 (mf).
X. v. Thaler & Knoflach, 1995b: 146, f. 4-5, 7, 9, 14, 17 (mf).
X. v. Logunov & Marusik, 1998: 106, f. 1-2, 7-8 (mf).

m wagneri Gertsch, 1953....................Mexico
X. w. Gertsch, 1953: 425, f. 21-22 (Dm).

f walesianus Karsch, 1878....................New South Wales
X. w. Karsch, 1878c: 811 (Df).

mf winnipegensis Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965....................Canada
X. w. Turnbull, Dondale & Redner, 1965: 1262, f. 78, 81 (Dm).
X. w. Dondale & Redner, 1978b: 235, f. 709-710 (m).
X. w. Redner & Dondale, 1980: 933, f. 1, 3 (Df).

m wuae Song & Zhu, 1995....................China
X. ninnii Hu & Wu, 1989: 348, f. 277.1-2 (m, misidentified).
X. w. Song & Zhu, 1995: 120, f. 6A-B (Dm).
X. w. Song & Zhu, 1997: 111, f. 76A-B (m).
X. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 287P (m).

mf xerodermus Strand, 1913....................Israel
X. x. Strand, 1913f: 153 (Df).
X. x. Levy, 1976: 27, f. 49-52 (f, Dm).
X. x. Levy, 1985b: 99, f. 154-157 (mf).

f xiningensis Hu, 2001....................China
X. x. Hu, 2001: 366, f. 227.1-3 (Df).

mf xizangensis Tang & Song, 1988....................China
X. x. Tang & Song, 1988a: 255, f. 33-37 (Dmf).
X. x. Song & Zhu, 1997: 112, f. 77A-E (mf).
X. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 504, f. 288E-F (mf).
X. x. Hu, 2001: 367, f. 228.1-5 (mf).

mf xysticiformis (Caporiacco, 1935)....................Central Asia, China
Oxyptila x. Caporiacco, 1935b: 188, pl. 4, f. 8 (Dmf).
X. furcillifer Schenkel, 1936b: 140, f. 49 (Df).
X. x. Marusik & Logunov, 1990: 50 (Tmf from Ozyptila).
X. x. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 161, f. 57-60 (mf, S).

mf zonshteini Marusik, 1989....................Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
X. z. Marusik, 1989a: 141, pl. 2, f. 1-4 (Dm).
X. z. Marusik & Logunov, 1995a: 162, f. 61-62 (Df).

Gen. Zametopias Thorell, 1892

f speculator Thorell, 1892 *....................Sumatra
Z. s. Thorell, 1892c: 123 (Df).

f trimeni Simon, 1895....................South Africa
Z. t. Simon, 1895b: 432 (Df).

Gen. Zametopina Simon, 1909

m calceata Simon, 1909 *....................Vietnam
Z. c. Simon, 1909e: 123 (Dm).

Gen. Zygometis Simon, 1901

j cristulata Simon, 1901 *....................Malaysia
Z. c. Simon, 1901k: 63 (Dj).