The World Spider Catalog, Version 2.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography

FAM. ULOBORIDAE Thorell, 1869

Last updated Oct. 24, 2001

Transferred to other families:
Avellopsis Purcell, 1904 -- see Dinopidae.

In synonymy:
Huanacauria Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Mumaia Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Ranguma Lehtinen, 1967 = Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Opell, 1984b: 238).
Uloborella Caporiacco, 1940 = Uloborus Latreille, 1806 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273).

Nomen dubium:
Petrunkevitchia Mello-Leitão, 1915 (type P. venusta Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 130, m, Brazil, also including P. pusilla Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 8, m, Brazil) -- Opell, 1979: 498.

Incertae sedis:
"Altella" conglobata Dyal, 1935: 156, pl. 14, f. 74-76, 78 (f, India) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 211.

Gen. Ariston O. P.-Cambridge, 1896

Transferred to other genera:
A. referens Muma & Gertsch, 1964 -- see Siratoba.

f albicans O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 *....................Mexico to Panama
A. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 216, pl. 27, f. 9 (Df).
Uloborus a. Simon, 1903a: 973.
A. a. Kraus, 1955b: 79, f. 224-225 (f).
A. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 463, f. 489, 492 (f).
A. a. Opell, 1979: 478, f. 32-35 (f).

mf aristus Ope11, 1979....................Panama
A. a. Opell, 1979: 482, f. 40-45 (Df).
A. a. Opell, 1981: 219, f. 1, 6 (Dm).

mf mazolus Opell, 1979....................Mexico
A. m. Opell, 1979: 481, f. 36-39, pl. 3A-B (Dmf).

m reticens Gertsch & Davis, 1942....................Mexico
A. r. Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 17, f. 43 (Dm).
A. r. Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 17, f. 43 (Dm).
A. reticeus Roewer, 1955c: 1335.

Gen. Astavakra Lehtinen, 1967

A. Lehtinen, 1967: 216, type Uloborus sexmucronatus Simon, 1893.

f sexmucronata (Simon, 1893) *....................Philippines
Uloborus sexmucronatus Simon, 1893c: 68 (Df).
A. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 216, f. 480, 497 (Tf from Uloborus).

Gen. Conifaber Opell, 1982

C. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 49, type C. parvus Opell, 1982.

mf parvus Opell, 1982 *....................Colombia
C. p. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 52, f. 14-15, 20-29 (Dmf).

Gen. Daramulunia Lehtinen, 1967

D. Lehtinen, 1967: 227, type Uloborus gibbosus L. Koch, 1871.

In synonymy:
D. bistriata (L. Koch, 1871, T from Uloborus) = D. tenella (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 227).

f gibbosa (L. Koch, 1872) *....................Samoa
Uloborus gibbosus L. Koch, 1872a: 228, pl. 19, f. 8 (Df).
Uloborus gibbosus Berland, 1938: 186, f. 157-158 (Dm).
D. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 227, f. 504 (Tf from Uloborus).
Daramuliana g. Opell, 1979: 515, f. 186-191 (f).

mf tenella (L. Koch, 1872)....................New Hebrides, Fiji, Samoa
Uloborus tenellus L. Koch, 1872a: 220, pl. 17, f. 5 (Df).
Uloborus bistriatus L. Koch, 1872a: 224, pl. 19, f. 4 (Dmf).
D. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 227 (Tf from Uloborus, Sm).

Gen. Hyptiotes Walckenaer, 1837

N.B.: the original spelling was Uptiotes, but Hyptiotes is amply protected by usage under the current Code.

Transferred to other genera:
H. zenzesi Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Sybota.

mf affinis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
H. a. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 108, pl. 15, f. 393 (Df).
H. a. Strand, 1918: 90, pl. 2, f. 10 (f).
H. a. Paik, 1978e: 188, f. 76.1-3 (mf).
H. a. Yoshida, 1982c: 18, f. 1-2 (m).
H. a. Hu, 1984: 62, f. 57.1-5 (f).
H. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 14, f. 9.7 (m).
H. a. Song, 1987: 80, f. 44 (mf).
H. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 7 (mf).
H. a. Feng, 1990: 39, f. 14.1-6 (mf).
H. a. Chen & Gao, 1990: 29, f. 32 (f).
H. a. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 45, f. 36.1-3 (mf).
H. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33H-I, N (mf).
H. a. Kim & Lee, 1999: 6, f. 1-5 (mf).
H. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 85, f. 38A-C (mf).

f akermani Wiehle, 1964....................South Africa
H. a. Wiehle, 1964a: 84, f. 4 (Df).

j analis Simon, 1892....................Sri Lanka
H. a. Simon, 1892a: 219 (Dj).

mf cavatus (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Cyllopodia c. Hentz, 1847: 466, pl. 30, f. 3 (Df).
H. americanus Wilder, 1875: 2 (D).
H. c. McCook, 1881: 168, f. 6-9 (f).
H. c. Emerton, 1888: 456, pl. 11, f. 2 (mf).
H. c. McCook, 1894: 276, pl. 27, f. 7 (mf).
H. c. Emerton, 1902: 218, f. 498-500 (mf).
H. c. Comstock, 1912: 270, f. 245-248.
H. c. Wiehle, 1929: 300, f. 22, 23 (f).
H. c. Kaston, 1948: 514, f. 1959-1963, 1980-1984, 2078 (mf).
H. c. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 13, f. 6-11, 13-17 (mf).
H. c. Shear, 1967: 15, f. 47-49 (m).
H. c. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 55-61, 63-64 (mf).
H. c. Opell, 1983b: 98, f. 1-10 (f).

mf flavidus (Blackwall, 1862)....................Mediterranean
Mithras f. Blackwall, 1862a: 373 (Dm).
Mithras dubius Blackwall, 1862a: 375 (Df).
H. f. Simon, 1914a: 29, 31, f. 52-53 (mf).
H. f. Wiehle, 1929: 295, f. 17, 20 (f).
H. f. Wiehle, 1964a: 81, f. 2, 9 (mf).
H. f. Barrientos et al., 1985: 222, f. 1 (m).

mf gerhardti Wiehle, 1929....................Greece, Russia
H. g. Wiehle, 1929: 295, f. 19 (Df).
H. g. Wiehle, 1964a: 81, f. 1, 3, 5-8 (f, Dm).

mf gertschi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA, Canada, Alaska
H. g. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 12, pl. 6, f. 38-39 (Df).
H. g. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 15, f. 19, 24-30 (f, Dm).
H. g. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 9-10, pl. 4A-D (m).
H. g. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 37 (m).

f himalayensis Tikader, 1981....................India
H. h. Tikader, 1981b: 154, f. 1-4 (Df).

f indicus Simon, 1905....................India
H. i. Simon, 1905a: 163 (Df).

mf paradoxus (C. L. Koch, 1834) *....................Palearctic
Mithras p. C. L. Koch, 1834: 123, f. 9 (D).
Scytodes mithras Walckenaer, 1837: 275 (D).
U. anceps Walckenaer, 1837: 277 (Df).
U. anceps schreberi Walckenaer, 1837: 278 (Dm).
Mithras p. C. L. Koch, 1845: 94, f. 1023-1024 (Dmf).
Mithras undulatus C. L. Koch, 1845: 96, f. 1025 (Df).
Uptiota mithras Simon, 1864: 184.
H. p. Thorell, 1869: 50, 67 (generic replacement name).
H. alpinus C. Koch, 1874: 190 (D).
H. p. Lebert, 1877: 144, f. 26 (mf).
H. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 148, pl. 6, f. 17 (mf).
H. p. Simon, 1892a: 219, f. 162-163 (m).
H. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 309, pl. 10, f. 71.
H. p. Bösenberg, 1901: 55, pl. 4, f. 49 (mf).
H. p. Lessert, 1910b: 15, f. 9-10 (mf).
H. p. Simon, 1914a: 29, 31, f. 50-51 (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1929: 296, f. 16, 18, 21 (f).
H. p. Reimoser, 1930b: 15, f. 5 (mf).
H. p. Drensky, 1939b: 243, f. 20, 21 (mf).
H. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 71, f. 31, 32C-F (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1953: 119, f. 252-261 (mf).
H. p. Wiehle, 1953: 119, f. 259 (mf).
H. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 61, f. 52-54 (mf).
H. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 515-516 (mf).
H. p. Loksa, 1969: 58, f. 39D-F, 40 (mf).
H. p. Waaler, 1970b: 103, f. 2-3 (f).
H. p. Opell, 1979: 485, f. 62 (f).
H. p. Zhu & Sha, 1983: 163, f. A-D (mf).
H. p. Hu, 1983: 13, f. 6A-E (mf).
H. p. Roberts, 1985: 56, f. 17a, d (mf).
H. p. Wunderlich, 1986: 210, f. 205-206.
H. p. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 46, f. 37.1-4 (mf).
H. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 56, f. 118 (mf).
H. p. Roberts, 1995: 90, f. (mf).
H. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 60, f. 53 (f).
H. p. Roberts, 1998: 94, f. (mf).
H. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33J-K, 34A (mf).

mf puebla Muma & Gertsch, 1964....................USA
H. p. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 14, f. 18, 20, 23, 33-34 (Dmf).

mf tehama Muma & Gertsch, 1964....................USA
H. t. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 16, f. 21-22, 31-32 (Dmf).

f xinlongensis Liu, Wang & Peng, 1991....................China
H. x. Liu, Wang & Peng, 1991: 262, f. 1-2 (Df).
H. x. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 33L-M (f).

Gen. Lubinella Opell, 1984

L. Opell, 1984a: 442, type L. morobensis Opell, 1984.

mf morobensis Opell, 1984 *....................New Guinea
L. m. Opell, 1984a: 444, f. 1-13 (Dmf).

Gen. Miagrammopes O. P.-Cambridge, 1870

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ranguma Lehtinen, 1967: 262, type Miagrammopes similis Kulczyn'ski, 1908, Huanacauria Lehtinen, 1967: 239, type Miagrammopes bambusicola Simon, 1892, Mumaia Lehtinen, 1967: 250, type Miagrammopes corticeus Simon, 1892 and Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976b: 115, type M. flavus Wunderlich, 1976 by Opell, 1984b: 238; Davies, 1988b: 276 treated Miagrammopsidis Wunderlich, 1976 as valid, contra Opell, 1984, but as no detailed argumentation was provided, Opell's synonymy is retained here.

In synonymy:
M. lineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 = M. mexicanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 4).
M. nevermanni Reimoser, 1939 = M. alboguttatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 (Lehtinen, 1967: 250, sub Mumaia).

f albocinctus Simon, 1892....................Venezuela
M. a. Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 161 (f, nomen nudum).
M. a. Simon, 1893b: 429 (Df).
Huanacauria albocincta Lehtinen, 1967: 239 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f alboguttatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Guatemala to Panama
M. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 365, pl. 34, f. 14 (Df).
M. nevermanni Reimoser, 1939: 336, f. 2 (Df).
Mumaia alboguttata Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes, S).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 11.

f albomaculatus Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
M. a. Thorell, 1891: 38 (Dj).
Ranguma albomaculata Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 511 (Df, T from Miagrammopes).

m animotus Chickering, 1968....................Puerto Rico
M. a. Chickering, 1968a: 4, f. 1-5 (Dm).

mf aspinatus Chickering, 1968....................Panama
M. a. Chickering, 1968a: 6, f. 6-10 (Dm).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 230, f. 3-5, 6, 12-13, 17, 19, 23, 26, 37-38 (m, Df).

f auriventer Schenkel, 1953....................Venezuela
M. a. Schenkel, 1953a: 7, f. 7 (Df).
M. a. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 15-16, 18.

mf bambusicola Simon, 1893....................Venezuela
M. b. Simon, 1893b: 428 (Dmf).
Huanacauria b. Lehtinen, 1967: 239, f. 479, 507 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. b. Opell, 1979: 492, f. 95 (f).
M. b. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 14.

m birabeni Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
M. b. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 231, f. 6 (Dm).
Mumaia b. Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tm from Miagrammopes).

mf biroi Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea
M. birói Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 478, pl. 9, f. 10-12, 23, 27-28 (Dmf).
Ranguma albomaculata Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (S, rejected).
M. b. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 32, 35-36 (mf).

f bradleyi O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................New South Wales
M. b. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874c: 177 (Df).

f brasiliensis Roewer, 1951....................Brazil
Miagrammopis albomaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 156, f. 2 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1891).
M. b. Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).

f brevicaudus O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................South Africa
M. brevicauda O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 437, pl. 31, f. 12A (Df).

mf brevior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea
M. b. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 486, pl. 9, f. 16-17, 19, 21, 25, 30 (Dmf).

m brooksptensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 30, f. 9a-c (Dm).

f cambridgei Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar, Sumatra
M. c. Thorell, 1887: 122 (Df).
Ranguma c. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

j caudatus Keyserling, 1890....................Queensland
M. caudata Keyserling, 1890: 253, pl. 23, f. 5 (Dj).

f ciliatus Petrunkevitch, 1926....................Puerto Rico, St. Vincent
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1926: 47, f. 7 (Df).
M. c. Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 232, f. 79-82 (f).
Mumaia ciliata Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f constrictus Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
M. c. Purcell, 1904: 130 (Df).
Mumaia constricta Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 509 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f coreensis Yamaguchi, 1953....................Korea, Japan
M. c. Yamaguchi, 1953: 7, f. 2.I-V, 3.2, 4.6, 5.5, 7.4 (Df; specific name attributed to Kishida).
M. c. Yaginuma, 1970d: 644 (possible synonym of M. orientalis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906).

mf correai Piza, 1944....................Brazil
M. c. Piza, 1944: 263, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

mf corticeus Simon, 1892....................Venezuela
M. c. Simon, 1893b: 427 (Dmf).
Mumaia corticea Lehtinen, 1967: 250, f. 512 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. c. Opell, 1979: 492, f. 94 (f).
M. c. Opell, 1984b: 238.

f cubanus Banks, 1909....................Cuba
M. c. Banks, 1909b: 159 (Df).
M. c. Bryant, 1940: 329, pl. 6, f. 86 (f).
M. c. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 30 (f).

f extensus Simon, 1889....................India
M. extensa Simon, 1889i: 342 (Df).

f fasciatus Rainbow, 1916....................Queensland
M. fasciata Rainbow, 1916a: 36, pl. 14, f. 1 (Df).

f ferdinandi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870....................Sri Lanka
M. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1870a: 404, pl. 14, f. 13-15 (Df).

mf flavus (Wunderlich, 1976)....................Queensland
Miagrammopsidis f. Wunderlich, 1976b: 116, f. 9-14 (Dm).
M. f. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 33-34 (m).
Miagrammopsidis f. Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 5 (m, Df).

f gravelyi Tikader, 1971....................India
M. g. Tikader, 1971b: 175, f. 7-8 (Df).

f gulliveri Butler, 1876....................Rodriguez
M. g. Butler, 1876b: 443 (Df).
M. g. Butler, 1878a: 505, pl. 52, f. 5 (f).

m guttatus Mello-Leitão, 1937....................Brazil
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 5, f. 6-11 (Dm).

f indicus Tikader, 1971....................India
M. indica Tikader, 1971b: 173, f. 3-4 (Df; N.B.: spelled indico in heading, indica in legend).
M. i. Brignoli, 1983c: 217.

f intempus Chickering, 1968....................Panama
M. i. Chickering, 1968a: 8, f. 11-13 (Df).

f kirkeensis Tikader, 1971....................India
M. k. Tikader, 1971b: 176, f. 9-10 (Df).

mf lacteovittatus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 3, pl. 4, f. 38-39, pl. 6, f. 24 (Dmf).

f larundus Chickering, 1968....................Panama
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 10, f. 14-17 (Df).

mf latens Bryant, 1936....................Cuba, Hispaniola
M. l. Bryant, 1936b: 326, pl. 23, f. 4 (Dm).
M. l. Bryant, 1940: 330, pl. 7, f. 98 (Df).
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 11, f. 18 (f).
M. l. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 86-93 (mf).
M. l. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 38 (m).

mf lehtineni (Wunderlich, 1976)....................Queensland
Ranguma l. Wunderlich, 1976b: 113, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m licinus Chickering, 1968....................Panama
M. l. Chickering, 1968a: 12, f. 19-23 (Dm).

mf longicaudus O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................South Africa
M. longicauda O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 436, pl. 31, f. 12 (Df).
M. longicaudatus Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 9-10 (m).

f luederwaldti Mello-Leitão, 1925....................Brazil
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1925b: 280, f. 34 (Df).

f maigsieus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
M. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 29, f. 8a-j (Df).

f mexicanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1893....................USA, Mexico
M. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 116, pl. 15, f. 7 (Df).
M. lineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 137, pl. 17, f. 12 (Dj).
M. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 264, pl. 34, f. 13 (f).
M. m. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 4, f. 5, 12 (S).
Mumaia mexicana Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

m molitus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica
M. m. Chickering, 1968a: 14, f. 24-28 (Dm).

mf oblongus Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan, Japan
M. o. Yoshida, 1982c: 19, f. 8-10 (Df).
M. o. Song, 1987: 81, f. 45 (f).
M. o. Yoshida, 1987b: 13, f. 1A-D (f, Dm).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34B-C (f).

f oblucus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica
M. o. Chickering, 1968a: 15, f. 29-30 (Df).

mf orientalis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
M. o. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 109, pl. 15, f. 422 (Dm).
Ranguma o. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. o. Paik, 1978e: 191, f. 78.1-3 (mf).
M. o. Shi & Zhu, 1982: 64, f. 1a-c (m).
M. o. Yoshida, 1982c: 18, f. 3-7 (mf).
M. o. Hu, 1984: 63, f. 58.1-3 (m).
M. o. Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 8 (f).
M. o. Zhu et al., 1985: 60, f. 49a-c (m).
M. o. Yaginuma, 1986a: 15, f. 9.8 (m).
M. o. Song, 1987: 82, f. 46 (mf).
M. o. Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 6 (mf).
M. o. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 47, f. 38.1-4 (mf).
M. o. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1705, f. 2a-d (mf).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34D-F (mf).
M. o. Kim & Lee, 1999: 8, f. 6-13 (mf).
M. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 86, f. 39A-D (mf).

mf pinopus Chickering, 1968....................Virgin Is.
M. p. Chickering, 1968a: 17, f. 31-33 (Df).
M. p. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 21, 25 (f, Dm).

f plumipes Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
M. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 427, pl. 19, f. 5 (Df).

f poonaensis Tikader, 1971....................India
M. p. Tikader, 1971b: 173, f. 1-2 (Df).

f raffrayi Simon, 1881....................Zanzibar, South Africa
M. r. Simon, 1881e: 5 (Df).
M. r. Berland, 1914: 54, f. 11 (f).

f rimosus Simon, 1886....................Thailand, Vietnam
M. r. Simon, 1886a: 155 (Df).
M. rimatus Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 160.
Ranguma rimosa Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammopes).

f romitii Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
M. r. Caporiacco, 1947a: 21 (Df).
M. r. Caporiacco, 1948a: 624, f. 15-16 (f).

mf rubripes Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 3 (Df).
M. rubipes Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 20, 27 (f, Dm).

mf scoparius Simon, 1891....................St. Vincent
M. s. Simon, 1891c: 555 (Dmf).
M. s. Simon, 1892a: 220, f. 164 (m).
Mumaia scoparia Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (Tmf from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Chickering, 1968a: 18, f. 34-36 (m).

mf sexpunctatus Simon, 1906....................India
M. s. Simon, 1906c: 306 (Df).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 233, f. 22, 31 (f, Dm).

m similis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea
M. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 484, pl. 9, f. 15, 18, 20, 29 (Dm).
Ranguma s. Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 508 (Tm from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 238.

mf simus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936....................Panama
M. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 12, pl. 2, f. 11-12 (Df).
M. s. Chickering, 1968a: 19, f. 37-44 (f, Dm).
M. s. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 11-12, 78-85, 96-97, pl. 5B-D (mf).
M. s. Opell, 1984b: 231, f. 7, 24, 28 (f).

f singaporensis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Singapore
M. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 49, pl. 9, f. 24, 26 (Df).
Ranguma s. Lehtinen, 1967: 262, f. 510 (Tf from Miagrammopes).
M. s. Baker & Selden, 1997: 190, f. 11 (f).

f sutherlandi Tikader, 1971....................India
M. s. Tikader, 1971b: 174, f. 5-6 (Df).

mf thwaitesi O. P.-Cambridge, 1870 *....................India, Sri Lanka
M. thwaitesii O. P.-Cambridge, 1870a: 401, pl. 14, f. 1-12 (Df).
M. thwaitesii Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 506 (Dm).

m tonatus Chickering, 1968....................Jamaica
M. t. Chickering, 1968a: 23, f. 45-49 (Dm).

f trailli O. P.-Cambridge, 1882....................Brazil
M. traillii O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 435, pl. 31, f. 11 (Df).
Huanacauria t. Lehtinen, 1967: 239 (Tf from Miagrammmopes).

mf unipus Chickering, 1968....................Panama
M. u. Chickering, 1968a: 25, f. 50-55 (Dmf).

f viridiventris Strand, 1911....................Kei Is.
M. v. Strand, 1911d: 130, pl. 5, f. 42 (Df).
Ranguma v. Lehtinen, 1967: 262 (Tf from Miagrammmopes).

mf zenzesi (Mello-Leitão, 1945)....................Argentina
Uloborus z. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 231 (Df).
M. z. Opell, 1984b: 235, f. 29, 39-41 (Tmf from Uloborus).

Gen. Octonoba Opell, 1979

O. Opell, 1979: 512, type Uloborus octonarius Muma, 1945.

In synonymy:
O. defecta (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Uloborus) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Lehtinen, 1967: 277, sub Zosis).
O. dubia (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Uloborus) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, 1962a: 67, sub Uloborus).
O. hyrcana (Brignoli, 1979, T from Zosis) = O. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) (Marusik, 1987b: 613).
O. incognita (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) = O. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yoshida, 1983c: 37).
O. octonaria (Muma, 1945) = O. sinensis (Simon, 1880) (Yoshida, 1980: 58, after Lehtinen, 1967: 277, contra Opell, 1979: 512).
O. tokyoensis (Kishida, 1927, T from Uloborus) = O. sinensis (Simon, 1880) (Yoshida, 1980: 58).

f basuensis Hu, 2001....................China
O. b. Hu, 2001: 426, f. 274.1-3 (Df).

mf biforata Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989....................China
O. b. Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989: 48, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
O. b. Chen & Gao, 1990: 30, f. 33a-h (mf).
O. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34G-H, 35A-B (mf).

mf grandiconcava Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is.
O. g. Yoshida, 1981: 25, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
O. g. Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2D (m).

mf grandiprojecta Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is.
O. g. Yoshida, 1981: 29, f. 21-23 (Dmf).
O. g. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2C (m).

f longshanensis Xian et al., 1997....................China
O. l. Xian et al., 1997: 33, f. 1-3 (Df).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 34I-J (f).

mf okinawensis Yoshida, 1981....................Okinawa
O. o. Yoshida, 1981: 27, f. 13-15 (Dmf).

mf rimosa Yoshida, 1983....................Ryukyu Is.
O. r. Yoshida, 1983d: 42, f. 1A-D, 2B (Dmf).

mf senkakuensis Yoshida, 1983....................Japan
O. s. Yoshida, 1983c: 35, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

mf sinensis (Simon, 1880) *....................China, Korea, Japan, North America
Uloborus s. Simon, 1880b: 111, pl. 3, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
Uloborus tokyoensis Kishida, 1927: 960, f. 1851 (Df).
Uloborus octonarius Muma, 1945: 91, pl. 9, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Uloborus tokyoensis Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.3 (f).
Uloborus octonarius Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 38, f. 35, 87-90 (mf).
Zosis s. Lehtinen, 1967: 277, f. 482, 488, 499 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Uloborus tokyoensis Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.3 (f).
Uloborus tokyoensis Paik, 1978e: 196, f. 81.1-5 (mf).
O. octonaria Opell, 1979: 512, pl. 7D (Tmf from Uloborus).
O. s. Yoshida, 1980: 58, f. 3-4 (Tmf from Zosis, S).
Uloborus s. Song, 1980: 88, f. 37a-e (mf).
Uloborus s. Wen, Zhao & Huang, 1981: 27, f. 3A-D (mf).
Uloborus sinemsis Wang, 1981: 93, f. 34A-B (f).
O. octonaria Roth, 1982: 50-2, f. 8, 10 (mf).
Uloborus s. Hu, 1984: 64, f. 59.1-3 (mf).
O. octonaria Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 8, 10 (mf).
Uloborus s. Guo, 1985: 60, f. 2-8.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Zhu et al., 1985: 61, f. 50a-d (mf).
O. s. Song & Li, 1986: 229, f. 1-5 (mf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.3 (mf).
O. s. Song, 1987: 82, f. 47 (mf).
O. s. Zhang, 1987: 54, f. 39.1-4 (mf).
Uloborus s. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 2 (mf).
O. s. Hu & Wu, 1989: 72, f. 54.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Feng, 1990: 40, f. 15.1-5 (mf).
O. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 32, f. 34a-b (mf).
O. s. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 48, f. 39.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2C (m).
Uloborus s. Zhao, 1993: 221, f. 100a-c (mf, probably misidentified).
O. s. Zhao, 1993: 223, f. 102a-d (mf).
O. s. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 8, 10 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 81, f. 12D, 34K-L, 35C (mf).
O. s. Kim & Lee, 1999: 10, f. 14-21 (mf).
O. s. Hu, 2001: 427, f. 272.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 87, f. 40A-D (mf).

mf spinosa Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan
O. s. Yoshida, 1982a: 72, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2F (m).
O. s. Song, 1987: 83, f. 48 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34M-N, 35D (mf).

mf sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan
Uloborus s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 104, pl. 15, f. 428, 431 (Dmf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 15 (f).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.2 (f).
Zosis s. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.2 (f).
Uloborus s. Paik, 1978e: 195, f. 80.1-4 (mf).
O. s. Yoshida, 1980: 62, f. 9-10 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. s. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 3A-G (mf).
Uloborus s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.2 (mf).
Uloborus s. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 3 (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34O, 35E (mf).
O. s. Kim & Lee, 1999: 11, f. 22-26 (mf).

mf taiwanica Yoshida, 1982....................Taiwan
O. t. Yoshida, 1982a: 72, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
O. t. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2G (m).
O. t. Song, 1987: 84, f. 49 (mf).
O. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34R-S, 35F (mf).

mf tanakai Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is.
O. t. Yoshida, 1981: 30, f. 24-26 (Dmf).
O. t. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2D (m).

mf uncinata Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is.
O. u. Yoshida, 1981: 25, f. 2, 9-12 (Dmf).

mf varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan
Uloborus v. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 102, pl. 3, f. 1, pl. 15, f. 429 (Df).
Uloborus defectus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 103, pl. 15, f. 427 (Df).
Uloborus dubius Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 105, pl. 15, f. 430 (Df).
Uloborus incognitus Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 374, pl. 3, f. 17 (Dj).
Uloborus dubius Yaginuma, 1954b: 15, f. 14 (f).
Uloborus defectus Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 9 (f).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1954c: 16, f. 12 (f; Sybota in text).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1960: 25, f. 25.1 (f).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1962a: 67 (S).
Zosis v. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tf from Uloborus, S).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1971: 25, f. 25.1 (f).
Uloborus v. Paik, 1978e: 198, f. 82 (f).
O. v. Yoshida, 1980: 59, f. 1-2, 5-6 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. incognitus Yoshida, 1980: 61 (Tm from Uloborus).
O. v. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 2A-D (f).
O. v. Yoshida, 1983c: 37 (S).
Uloborus v. Hu, 1984: 65, f. 60.1-3 (f).
O. v. Zhu et al., 1985: 62, f. 51a-e (mf).
Uloborus v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.1 (mf).
Uloborus v. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 1 (mf).
O. v. Chen & Gao, 1990: 32, f. 35 (f).
O. v. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 49, f. 40.1-4 (f).
O. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34P, 35G (mf).
O. v. Kim & Lee, 1999: 11. f. 27-32 (f).
O. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 88, f. 41A-B (mf).

mf yaeyamensis Yoshida, 1981....................Ryukyu Is.
O. y. Yoshida, 1981: 31, f. 4, 27-29 (Dmf).
O. y. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2E (m).

mf yaginumai Yoshida, 1981....................Okinawa
O. y. Yoshida, 1981: 28, f. 1, 3, 16-20 (Dmf).
O. y. Yoshida, 1983d: 43, f. 2A (m).

mf yesoensis (Saito, 1934)....................Russia, Central Asia to Japan
Argyrodes y. Saito, 1934b: 303, pl. 12, f. 15, pl. 14, f. 54 (Df).
Argyrodes y. Saito, 1959: 69, f. 61a-e (f).
Zosis y. Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tf from Argyrodes).
Uloborus y. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1971: 50, f. 1a-b (f).
Zosis hyrcana Brignoli, 1979j: 278, f. 5 (Df).
O. y. Yoshida, 1980: 62, f. 7-8 (Tmf from Zosis).
O. y. Wang & Zhu, 1983: 164, f. 1-3 (f).
Uloborus y. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.4 (mf).
O. y. Marusik, 1987b: 613, f. 1-2 (mf, S).
Uloborus y. Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 5 (mf).
O. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 34Q, 35H (mf).
O. y. Kim & Lee, 1999: 12, f. 33-34 (mf).

Gen. Orinomana Strand, 1934

N.B.: considered a synonym of Petrunkevitchia Mello-Leitão, 1915 by Lehtinen, 1967: 255; synonymy rejected by Opell, 1979: 498.

In synonymy:
O. lampra (Chamberlin, 1916) = O. bituberculata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 500).

f ascha Grismado, 2000....................Argentina
O. a. Grismado, 2000: 99, f. 6-10 (Df).

f bituberculata (Keyserling, 1881) *....................Ecuador, Peru
Uloborus bituberculatus Keyserling, 1881c: 282, pl. 11, f. 8 (Df).
Orinomus lamprus Chamberlin, 1916: 207, pl. 8, f. 1-4 (Df).
O. lampra Strand, 1934: 273 (generic replacement name).
O. b. Opell, 1979: 500, f. 120-125 (Tf from Uloborus, S).

f galianoae Grismado, 2000....................Argentina
O. g. Grismado, 2000: 98, f. 1-5 (Df).

f mana Opell, 1979....................Chile
O. m. Opell, 1979: 501, f. 126-128 (Df).

Gen. Philoponella Mello-Leitão, 1917

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Uloborus Latreille, 1806, by Lehtinen, 1967: 258.

Transferred to other genera:
P. xiamenensis Xian et al., 1997 -- see Zosis.

In synonymy:
P. abstrusa (Gertsch & Davis, 1942, T from Uloborus) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Opell, 1979: 534).
P. amazonica (Mello-Leitão, 1949, T from Uloborus) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. angolensis remyi (Berland & Millot, 1940, T from Uloborus) = P. angolensis (Lessert, 1933) (Benoit, 1972a: 181, sub Uloborus).
P. communalis (Franganillo, 1926, T from Uloborus) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Franganillo, 1936b: 82, sub Uloborus variegatus).
P. cuminamensis (Mello-Leitão, 1930, T from Uloborus) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Opell, 1979: 524).
P. mundior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Zosis) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Opell, 1979: 524).
P. semiargentea (Simon, 1893) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. servula (Simon, 1893) = P. vittata (Keyserling, 1881) (Opell, 1979: 539).
P. socialis (Hingston, 1932, T from Uloborus) = P. republicana (Simon, 1891) (Mello-Leitão, 1948: 152, sub Uloborus).
P. tristis (Kulczyn'ski, 1908, T from Uloborus) = P. raffrayi (Simon, 1891) (Lehtinen, 1967: 258).
P. variegata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) = P. semiplumosa (Simon, 1893) (Opell, 1979: 534).

m angolensis (Lessert, 1933)....................Ivory Coast, Angola
Uloborus a. Lessert, 1933: 87, f. 1 (Dm).
Uloborus a. remyi Berland & Millot, 1940: 154, f. 7 (Dm).
P. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tm from Uloborus).
Uloborus a. Benoit, 1972a: 181 (S).

mf arizonica (Gertsch, 1936)....................USA, Mexico
Uloborus arizonicus Gertsch, 1936a: 2, f. 3 (Dm).
Uloborus arizonicus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 35, f. 62-65, 71 (m, Df).
P. a. Opell, 1979: 538, f. 245, 259-263 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. a. Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 6-7 (mf).
P. a. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 6 (f).

f bella Opell, 1979....................Colombia
P. b. Opell, 1979: 545, f. 287-288 (Df).

f collina (Keyserling, 1883)....................Peru
Uloborus collinus Keyserling, 1883a: 212, pl. 15, f. 12 (Df).
P. c. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 26-28 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf congregabilis (Rainbow, 1916)....................New South Wales
Uloborus c. Rainbow, 1916b: 59, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
P. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).

m cymbiformis Xian et al., 1997....................China
P. c. Xian et al., 1997: 34, f. 4-6 (Dm).
P. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36A-B (m).

mf divisa Opell, 1979....................Colombia
P. d. Opell, 1979: 526, f. 203, 216-223, pl. 8A-C (Dmf).
P. d. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 34 (m).

mf fasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil, Paraguay
Uloborus fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 4, 7 (Df).
P. f. Opell, 1979: 542, f. 272-281 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).

f gibberosa (Kulczyn'ski, 1908)....................Java
Uloborus gibberosus Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 472 (Df).
P. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f herediae Opell, 1987....................Costa Rica
P. h. Opell, 1987: 59, f. 1-5 (Df).

f hilaris (Simon, 1906)....................India
Uloborus h. Simon, 1906b: 286 (Df).
Uloborus h. Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 45-46 (f).
P. h. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f lunaris (C. L. Koch, 1839)....................Brazil
Tetragnatha l. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 151, f. 540 (Df).
Uloborus l. Roewer, 1955c: 1343.
P. l. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f mollis (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Uloborus m. Thorell, 1895: 134 (Df).
P. m. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 501 (Tf from Uloborus).

m nasuta (Thorell, 1895)....................China, Myanmar
Uloborus nasutus Thorell, 1895: 136 (Dm).
Uloborus nasutus Schenkel, 1963: 18, f. 2a-b (m, removed from S of Uloborus truncatus).
P. nastus Hu, 1983: 13, f. 5A-B (m, lapsus).
P. nasutus Feng, 1990: 42, f. 17.1-2 (m).
Uloborus nasutus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 51, f. 42.1-2 (m).
P. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36C (m).

mf nigromaculata Yoshida, 1992....................Taiwan
P. n. Yoshida, 1992b: 193, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
P. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 35I, 36D (mf).

f operosa (Simon, 1896)....................South Africa
Uloborus operosus Simon, 1896d: 221 (Df).
P. o. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf oweni (Chamberlin, 1924)....................USA, Mexico
Uloborus o. Chamberlin, 1924b: 579, f. 4 (Df).
Uloborus o. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 34, f. 77-81 (f, Dm).
P. o. Opell, 1979: 536, f. 245, 255-258 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).

f pantherina (Keyserling, 1890)....................New South Wales
Uloborus pantherinus Keyserling, 1890: 234, pl. 21, f. 2 (Df).
Uloborus pantherinus Lehtinen, 1967: 463, f. 505 (f, possible Philoponella).
P. pantherinus Davies, 1985: 117 (Tf from Uloborus).

mf para Opell, 1979....................Paraguay
P. p. Opell, 1979: 545, f. 272, 282-286 (Dmf).

mf prominens (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)....................China, Korea, Japan
Uloborus p. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 106, pl. 15, f. 410 (Dmf).
Uloborus p. Yaginuma, 1954c: 15, f. 11 (f).
Uloborus p. Paik, 1978e: 193, f. 79.1-6 (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 1980: 63 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. p. Hu, 1983: 12, f. 4A-F (mf).
P. p. Feng, 1990: 41, f. 16.1-4 (mf).
P. p. Chen & Gao, 1990: 33, f. 36a-b (mf).
P. prominensis Chen & Zhang, 1991: 50, f. 41.1-6 (mf).
P. p. Yoshida, 1991d: 26, f. 2E (m).
P. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36J-K, 36E (mf).
P. p. Kim & Lee, 1999: 13, f. 35-47 (mf).

f quadrituberculata (Thorell, 1892)....................Java, Moluccas
Uloborus quadri-tuberculatus Thorell, 1892a: 221 (Df).
Uloborus quadrituberculatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 551, pl. 23, f. 15, 24 (f).
P. q. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).

f raffrayi (Simon, 1891)....................Java, Moluccas
Uloborus r. Simon, 1891d: 13 (Df).
Uloborus tristis Kulczyn'ski, 1908c: 46, pl. 9, f. 32 (Df).
P. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 495 (Tf from Uloborus, S).

mf republicana (Simon, 1891) *....................Panama to Bolivia
Uloborus republicanus Simon, 1891d: 12, pl. 3, f. 1, pl. 4, f. 1 (Dmf).
Uloborus cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 61, f. 14-15 (Df).
Uloborus socialis Hingston, 1932: 374 (D).
Uloborus mundior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 11, pl. 1, f. 8-9 (Dmf).
Uloborus republicanus Mello-Leitão, 1948: 152 (S).
Uloborus republicanus Caporiacco, 1948a: 624, f. 14 (f).
P. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 258, f. 486-487, 498, 500 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Zosis mundior Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. r. Opell, 1979: 524, f. 1, 203-215, pl. 1E, 2C, 7B (mf, S).
P. r. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 33 (m).
P. r. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 40 (m).

mf sabah Yoshida, 1992....................Borneo
P. s. Yoshida, 1992b: 196, f. 6-9 (Dmf).

mf semiplumosa (Simon, 1893)....................USA, Greater Antilles to Venezuela
Uloborus semiplumosus Simon, 1893b: 426 (Df).
Uloborus variegatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 266, pl. 38, f. 11 (Df).
Uloborus variegatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 8 (f).
Uloborus communalis Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (Dmf).
Uloborus variegatus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 229, f. 77-78 (f).
Uloborus variegatus Franganillo, 1936b: 82 (S).
Uloborus variegatus Bryant, 1940: 328, f. 95 (m).
Uloborus abstrusus Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 18, f. 41-42 (Dmf).
Uloborus variegata Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 33, f. 72-76 (mf).
P. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. variegata Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. s. Opell, 1979: 534, f. 245-254 (mf, S).
Uloborus s. Brignoli, 1972c: 382, f. 35-37 (mf).

mf signatella (Roewer, 1951)....................Mexico to Honduras
Uloborus signatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 264, pl. 38, f. 9-10 (Dmf; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1876).
Uloborus signatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 5-6 (mf).
Uloborus signatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938: 130, f. 10 (f).
Uloborus signatellus Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).
P. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. s. Opell, 1979: 530, f. 203, 234-240 (mf).
P. s. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 35 (m).

mf subvittata Opell, 1981....................Guyana
P. s. Opell, 1981: 227, f. 37-38 (Dmf).

mf tingens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Costa Rica to Colombia
Uloborus t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 10, pl. 2, f. 10 (Df).
P. tingena Opell, 1979: 528, f. 203, 224-243, pl. 8E-F (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).
P. tingena Opell, 1981: 226, f. 36 (m).

mf truncata (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar, Java
Uloborus truncatus Thorell, 1895: 133 (Df).
Uloborus truncatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 553, pl. 13, f. 9, 13-14, 17 (f, Dm).
P. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tmf from Uloborus).

mf variabilis (Keyserling, 1887)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Uloborus v. Keyserling, 1887a: 229, pl. 20, f. 8 (Df).
P. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 2 (f, Dm).

mf vicina (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico to Costa Rica
Uloborus vicinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 266, pl. 38, f. 12 (Df).
Uloborus vicinus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 7 (f).
P. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Opell, 1979: 532, f. 241-244 (f).
P. v. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 5, 29-32 (Dm).

mf vittata (Keyserling, 1881)....................Panama to Paraguay
Uloborus vittatus Keyserling, 1881c: 279 (D).
Uloborus servulus Simon, 1893b: 427 (Df).
Uloborus semiargenteus Simon, 1893d: 299 (Df).
Uloborus amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1949: 2 (Df).
P. semiargentea Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. servula Lehtinen, 1967: 258 (Tf from Uloborus).
P. v. Opell, 1979: 539, f. 264-271 (Tmf from Uloborus, where omitted by Roewer, S).

f wuyiensis Xian et al., 1997....................China
P. w. Xian et al., 1997: 34, f. 7-9 (Df).
P. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 35L-M (f).

Gen. Polenecia Lehtinen, 1967

P. Lehtinen, 1967: 259, type Uloborus productus Simon, 1873.

mf producta (Simon, 1873) *....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan
Uloborus productus Simon, 1873a: 333 (Df).
Uloborus productus Simon, 1874a: 169, pl. 3, f. 1 (f).
Sybota p. Simon, 1892a: 212, 216.
P. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 259, f. 481, 503 (Tf from Sybota).
P. p. Brignoli, 1979j: 276, f. 1-3 (f, Dm).
P. p. Opell, 1979: 482, f. 46-54 (mf).
P. p. Brignoli, 1983a: 95, f. 1-5 (f).
P. p. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 35-36 (m).

Gen. Ponella Opell, 1979

P. Opell, 1979: 515, type Uloborus lactescens Mello-Leitão, 1947.

mf lactescens (Mello-Leitão, 1947) *....................Brazil, Paraguay
Uloborus l. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 4, f. 35, 39 (Dmf).
P. lactescena Opell, 1979: 515, f. 192-202 (Tmf from Uloborus).
P. lactescena Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 39 (m).

Gen. Purumitra Lehtinen, 1967

P. Lehtinen, 1967: 261, type Uloborus grammicus Simon, 1893.

mf australiensis Opell, 1995....................Queensland
P. a. Opell, in Opell et al., 1995: 127, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf grammica (Simon, 1893) *....................Philippines, Caroline Is.
Uloborus grammicus Simon, 1893c: 68 (Dm).
P. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 261, f. 494 (Tm from Uloborus).
P. g. Opell, 1979: 507, f. 157-161 (m, Df).

Gen. Siratoba Opell, 1979

S. Opell, 1979: 486, type Ariston referens Muma & Gertsch, 1964.

mf referens (Muma & Gertsch, 1964) *....................USA, Mexico
Ariston r. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 17, f. 36-39 (Dmf).
S. referena Opell, 1979: 488, f. 65-74, pl. 3C-D (Tmf from Ariston).
S. referena Roth, 1982: 50-1, f. 2-3 (mf).
S. referena Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 2-3 (mf).
S. referena Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 42 (m).
S. referena Roth, 1994: 192, f. 2-3 (mf).

f sira Opell, 1979....................Mexico
S. s. Opell, 1979: 490, f. 75-77 (Df).

Gen. Sybota Simon, 1892

Transferred to other genera:
S. producta (Simon, 1873) -- see Polenecia.

mf abdominalis (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile
Sylvia a. Nicolet, 1849: 466, pl. 5, f. 2 (Df).
Sylvia similis Nicolet, 1849: 467 (Df).
Sylvia atra Nicolet, 1849: 467 (Df).
Sylvia rubiginosa Nicolet, 1849: 468 (Df).
Sylvia vittata Nicolet, 1849: 468 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1892a: 216.
S. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 464, f. 3-4, 484, 513-514 (f, Dm).
S. a. Opell, 1979: 494, f. 98-109, pl. 6A (mf).

mf atlantica Grismado, 2001....................Argentina
S. a. Grismado, 2001: 12, f. 1-10 (Dmf).

f mendozae Opell, 1979....................Argentina
S. m. Opell, 1979: 496, f. 114-119 (Df).

mf osornis Opell, 1979....................Chile
S. o. Opell, 1979: 495, f. 110-113, pl. 6B (Dmf).

f rana (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Argentina
Uloborus r. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 112, f. 10 (Df).
S. r. Lehtinen, 1967: 266 (Tf from Uloborus).
S. r. Grismado, 2001: 14, f. 11 (f).

m zenzesi (Mello-Leitão, 1945)....................Argentina
Hyptiotes z. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 229, f. 5 (Dm).
S. z. Lehtinen, 1967: 266 (Tm from Hyptiotes).

Gen. Tangaroa Lehtinen, 1967

T. Lehtinen, 1967: 266, type Uloborus tahitiensis Berland, 1934.

Transferred to other genera:
T. waitakerensis (Chamberlain, 1946) -- see Waitkera.

mf beattyi Opell, 1983....................Caroline Is.
T. b. Opell, 1983a: 291, f. 1-7, 15-17, 23-24 (Dmf).

mf dissimilis (Berland, 1924)....................New Hebrides, New Caledonia
Uloborus d. Berland, 1924a: 176, f. 18-20 (Dmf).
T. d. Lehtinen, 1967: 267 (Tmf from Uloborus).
T. d. Opell, 1983a: 288, f. 11-14, 20-22 (mf).

mf tahitiensis (Berland, 1934) *....................Tahiti, Rapa
Uloborus t. Berland, 1934b: 323, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 266, f. 477-478, 491, 502 (Tmf from Uloborus).
T. t. Opell, 1979: 474, f. 13-22 (mf).
T. t. Opell, 1983a: 288, f. 8-10, 18-19 (mf).
T. t. Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 33-34 (m).
T. t. Ledoux & Hallé, 1995: 2, f. 1C (f).

Gen. Uloborus Latreille, 1806

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Uloborella Caporiacco, 1940 by Lehtinen, 1967: 273.

Transferred to other genera:
U. abstrusus Gertsch & Davis, 1942 -- see Philoponella.
U. amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1949 -- see Philoponella.
U. angolensis Lessert, 1933 -- see Philoponella.
U. angolensis remyi Berland & Millot, 1940 -- see Philoponella.
U. arizonicus Gertsch, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. bistriatus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. bituberculatus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Orinomana.
U. collinus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Philoponella.
U. communalis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Philoponella.
U. congregabilis Rainbow, 1916 -- see Philoponella.
U. costalimae Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Zosis.
U. cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930 -- see Philoponella.
U. defectus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. dissimilis Berland, 1924 -- see Tangaroa.
U. dubius Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Philoponella.
U. flavolineatus Rainbow, 1898 -- see Psechrus under Psechridae.
U. geniculatus (Olivier, 1879) -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus altissimus Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus fuscus Caporiacco, 1948 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus humilis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus quadripunctatus Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus similis Franganillo, 1926 -- see Zosis.
U. geniculatus timorensis Schenkel, 1944 -- see Zosis.
U. gibberosus Kulczyn'ski, 1908 -- see Philoponella.
U. gibbosus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. grammicus Simon, 1893 -- see Purumitra.
U. hilaris Simon, 1906 -- see Philoponella.
U. incognitus (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
U. lactescens Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Ponella.
U. lunaris (C. L. Koch, 1839) -- see Philoponella.
U. luteolus (Blackwall, 1865) -- see Zosis.
U. mollis Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. mundior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. nasutus Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. octonarius Muma, 1945 -- see Octonoba.
U. operosus Simon, 1896 -- see Philoponella.
U. oweni Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Philoponella.
U. pantherinus Keyserling, 1890 -- see Philoponella.
U. peruanus Keyserling, 1881 -- see Zosis.
U. prominens Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Philoponella.
U. quadrituberculatus Thorell, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. raffrayi Simon, 1891 -- see Philoponella.
U. rana Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Sybota.
U. republicanus Simon, 1891 -- see Philoponella.
U. semiargenteus Simon, 1893 -- see Philoponella.
U. semiplumosus Simon, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. servulus Simon, 1892 -- see Philoponella.
U. sexmucronatus Simon, 1893 -- see Astavakra.
U. signatellus Roewer, 1951 -- see Philoponella.
U. sinensis Simon, 1880 -- see Octonoba.
U. socialis Hingston, 1932 -- see Philoponella.
U. spinitarsis Keyserling, 1887 -- see Zosis.
U. sybotides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. tahitiensis Berland, 1934 -- see Tangaroa.
U. tenellus L. Koch, 1871 -- see Daramulunia.
U. tingens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Philoponella.
U. tokyoensis Kishida, 1927 -- see Octonoba.
U. tristis Kulczyn'ski, 1908 -- see Philoponella.
U. truncatus Thorell, 1895 -- see Philoponella.
U. ursinus Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Zosis.
U. variabilis Keyserling, 1887 -- see Philoponella.
U. varians Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Octonoba.
U. variegatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Philoponella.
U. vicinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Philoponella.
U. vittatus Keyserling, 1882 -- see Philoponella.
U. waitakerensis Chamberlain, 1946 -- see Waitkera.
U. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Octonoba.
U. zenzesi Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Miagrammopes.

In synonymy:
U. aegrotus Simon, 1893 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. albineus Marx, 1898 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. bucki Mello-Leitão, 1943 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. californicus Banks, 1904 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. cinereus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = U. campestratus Simon, 1893 (Opell, 1979: 506).
U. crepidinis Chamberlin, 1924 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. gnavus (Blackwall, 1865) = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Benoit, 1978g: 675).
U. lugubrinus Benoit, 1972 = U. berlandi Roewer, 1951 (Brignoli, 1983c: 216).
U. manicatus Simon, 1893 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, as U. maniculatus, lapsus, sub U. penicillatus).
U. niveivestis Simon, 1893 = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273).
U. penicillatus Simon, 1891 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1981: 226, contra Lehtinen, 1967: 273).
U. pictiventris Simon, 1890 = U. plumipes Lucas, 1846 (Lehtinen, 1967: 273, sub U. gnavus).
U. plumipedatus Roewer, 1951 = U. trilineatus Keyserling, 1883 (Opell, 1979: 504, sub U. penicillatus).
U. saphes Chamberlin, 1924 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).
U. spernax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = U. campestratus Simon, 1893 (Opell, 1979: 506).
U. utahensis Chamberlin, 1919 = U. diversus Marx, 1898 (Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25).

Homonyms replaced:
U. albolineatus Opell, 1982 -- see U. kerevatensis.
U. lugubris Berland & Millot, 1940 -- see U. berlandi.

Nomina dubia:
U. americanus Walckenaer, 1842: 229 (USA) -- Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 21.
U. curvicaudus Cantor, 1842: 492 (China) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1702.
U. festivus Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 3, 7 (f, Brazil) -- Opell, 1979: 502.
U. solidus Workman, 1900: 124, f, Singapore -- omitted by Roewer and Bonnet.

f albescens O. P.-Cambridge, 1885.................... Yarkand
U. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 55 (Df).

mf albofasciatus Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
U. a. Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 40-44 (Dmf).

j albolineatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
U. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 111 (Djm).

f ater Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
U. a. Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 4, 7 (Df).

f aureus Vinson, 1863....................Madagascar
U. a. Vinson, 1863: 316 (Df).

f barbipes L. Koch, 1872....................Queensland
U. b. L. Koch, 1872a: 229, pl. 19, f. 9 (Dmf).

f berlandi Roewer, 1951....................Guinea
U. lugubris Berland & Millot, 1940: 154 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1895).
U. b. Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name).
U. lugubrinus Benoit, 1972a: 181 (superfluous replacement name).
U. b. Brignoli, 1983c: 216 (S).

f bigibbosus Simon, 1905....................India
U. b. Simon, 1905a: 163 (Df).

mf bispiralis Opell, 1982....................New Guinea
U. b. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 59, f. 40-48 (Dmf).

mf campestratus Simon, 1893....................USA to Venezuela
U. c. Simon, 1893b: 425 (Dmf).
U. spernax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 265, pl. 33, f. 12 (Df).
U. cinereus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 265, pl. 33, f. 13 (Df).
U. cinereus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 11 (f).
U. spernax F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 363, pl. 34, f. 12 (f).
U. cinereus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 28, f. 52-56 (f, Dm).
U. c. Opell, 1979: 506, f. 148-156 (mf, S).

f canescens C. L. Koch, 1844....................Colombia
U. c. C. L. Koch, 1844: 164, f. 957 (Df).

?? canus MacLeay, 1827....................Australia
U. c. MacLeay, 1827: 468 (D).

mf conus Opell, 1982....................New Guinea
U. c. Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 53, f. 16-19, 30-35 (Dmf).

f crucifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Myanmar
U. c. Hingston, 1927: 292 (Df).

f cubicus (Thorell, 1898)....................Myanmar
Philoponus c. Thorell, 1898: 324 (Df).

mf danolius Tikader, 1969....................India, Nicobar Is.
U. d. Tikader, 1969d: 128, f. 6-9 (Df).
U. d. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 15, f. 8-11 (f).
U. d. Gajbe, 1991: 307, f. 1-3 (Dm).
U. d. Gajbe, 1993e: 235, f. 1-3 (m).

mf diversus Marx, 1898....................USA, Mexico
U. d. Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 234, pl. 14, f. 17 (Df).
U. albineus Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 235, pl. 15, f. 18 (Df).
U. californicus Banks, 1904b: 351, pl. 39, f. 35 (Df).
U. utahensis Chamberlin, 1919a: 244 (Df).
U. crepidinis Chamberlin, 1924b: 580, f. 5 (Df).
U. saphes Chamberlin, 1924b: 581, f. 6 (Df).
U. d. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 25, f. 42-43, 46-51 (f, Dm, S).
U. d. Opell, 1979: 461, f. 5-6.

f eberhardi Opell, 1981....................Costa Rica
U. e. Opell, 1981: 224, f. 21-25 (Df).

mf elongatus Opell, 1982....................Argentina
U. e. Opell, 1982: 554, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

f emarginatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java
U. e. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 558, pl. 23, f. 10 (Df).

mf ferokus Bradoo, 1979....................India
U. f. Bradoo, 1979: 353, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

?? filidentatus Hingston, 1932....................Guyana
U. filidentata Hingston, 1932: 374 (D).

f filifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Andaman Is.
U. f. Hingston, 1927: 291 (Df).

?? filinodatus Hingston, 1932....................Guyana
U. f. Hingston, 1932: 375 (D).

f formosus Marx, 1898....................Mexico
U. f. Marx, in Banks, 1898b: 234, pl. 14, f. 31 (Df).

f furunculus Simon, 1906....................India
U. f. Simon, 1906b: 285 (Df).

f georgicus Mcheidze, 1997....................Georgia
U. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 59, f. 51-52 (Df).

f gilvus (Blackwall, 1870)....................Italy, Greece
Veleda g. Blackwall, 1870b: 422 (Df).
U. g. Reimoser, 1919: 17.

mf glomosus (Walckenaer, 1842)....................USA
Epeira g. Walckenaer, 1842: 143 (Df).
Phillyra mammeata Hentz, 1850: 25, pl. 3, f. 16 (Df).
Phillyra riparia Hentz, 1850: 26, pl. 3, f. 17 (Dm).
U. plumipes Emerton, 1888: 454, pl. 11, f. 1 (mf).
U. plumipes McCook, 1894: 274, pl. 27, f. 3-4, pl. 28, f. 6 (mf).
U. plumipes Emerton, 1902: 216, f. 494-497 (mf).
U. g. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 34.
U. americanus Kaston, 1948: 515, f. 1956-1958, 1976-1979, 2076-2077 (mf; N.B.: uses dubious specific name of Walckenaer).
U. g. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 22, f. 40-41, 44-45, 66-70 (mf).
U. g. Opell, 1979: 501, f. 7-8, 129-130, pl. 7A (mf).
U. g. Breene et al., 1993: 52, f. 8A-C (mf).

mf guangxiensis Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989....................China
U. g. Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989: 50, f. 9-17 (Dmf).
U. g. Chen & Gao, 1990: 34, f. 37a-i (mf).
U. g. Zhao, 1993: 223, f. 101a-c (mf).
U. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36F-G, L-M (mf).

mf humeralis Hasselt, 1882....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java
U. h. Hasselt, 1882: 29 (Dj).
U. manicatus Thorell, 1895: 127 (Dm).
U. omoedus Thorell, 1895: 129 (Df).
U. h. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 549.

f humeralis marginatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java
U. h. marginata Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 550 (Df).

m inaequalis Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea
U. i. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 476, pl. 9, f. 4 (Dm).

f jarrei Berland & Millot, 1940....................Guinea
U. j. Berland & Millot, 1940: 156, f. 8 (Df).

f kerevatensis Opell, 1991....................New Guinea
U. albolineatus Opell, in Lubin et al., 1982: 57, f. 36-39 (Df, preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1941).
U. k. Opell, 1991: 287 (replacement name for U. albolineatus Opell, 1982, preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1941).

f khasiensis Tikader, 1969....................India
U. k. Tikader, 1969d: 127, f. 1-5 (Df).

f krishnae Tikader, 1970....................India, Nicobar Is.
U. k. Tikader, 1970: 5, f. 1a-c (Df).

f leucosagma Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
U. l. Thorell, 1895: 135 (Df).

f limbatus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
U. l. Thorell, 1895: 131 (Df).

f lugubris (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Philoponus l. Thorell, 1895: 125 (Df).

mf metae Opell, 1981....................Colombia
U. m. Opell, 1981: 221, f. 16-20 (Dmf).

f minutus Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil
U. m. Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 130 (Df).

f modestus Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
U. m. Thorell, 1891: 36 (Df).

mf montifer Marples, 1955....................Samoa
U. montiferus Marples, 1955a: 456, pl. 57, f. 11-12 (Dmf).

f niger Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
U. n. Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 5, 7 (Df).

m oculatus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Singapore
U. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 469, pl. 9, f. 2-3 (Dm).

f parvulus Schmidt, 1976....................Canary Is.
U. p. Schmidt, 1976: 323, f. 5 (Df).

f penicillatoides Xian et al., 1997....................China
U. p. Xian et al., 1997: 35, f. 13-16 (Df).
U. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36H-I (f).

f pictus Thorell, 1898....................Myanmar
U. p. Thorell, 1898: 323 (Df).

j pinnipes Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi
U. p. Thorell, 1877b: 452 (Dj).
Philoponus p. Thorell, 1877b: 127.

f planipedius Simon, 1896....................East, South Africa
U. p. Simon, 1896d: 221 (Df).
U. planipedellus Strand, 1907n: 558 (f, provisional name only).

mf plumipes Lucas, 1846....................Old World
U. p. Lucas, 1846: 252, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df).
U. costae Thorell, 1858b: 195 (Df).
Orithya gnava Blackwall, 1865a: 90 (Df).
U. p. Simon, 1874a: 166 (Dm).
U. signatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 579 (Dm).
Orithya gnavus Blackwall, 1877: 12 (Dm).
U. niloticus Simon, 1884k: 20 (Df).
U. pictiventris Simon, 1890a: 84 (Df).
U. p. Simon, 1892a: 212, 214, f. 158.
U. niveivestis Simon, 1893c: 67 (Df).
U. p. Dyal, 1935: 172, pl. 15, f. 104-110 (f).
U. p. Berland & Millot, 1940: 153, f. 6 (mf).
U. gnavus Lehtinen, 1967: 273 (S).
U. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 273 (S).
U. p. Benoit, 1978g: 675 (S).
U. p. Brignoli, 1979j: 277, f. 6 (f).
U. p. Klein, Stock & Wunderlich, 1995: 301, f. 1-3 (mf).
U. p. Efimik, Esyunin & Kuznetsov, 1997: 86, f. 5 (m).
U. p. Roberts, 1998: 93, f. (mf).
U. p. Horak & Kropf, 1999: 254, f. 1 (f).

f plumipes javanus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java
U. americanus j. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 471 (Df).

j plumosus Schmidt, 1956....................Guinea
U. p. Schmidt, 1956a: 25 (Dj).

f pseudacanthus Franganillo, 1910....................Portugal
U. p. Franganillo, 1910: 21, f. 11 (Df).

mf pteropus (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Philoponus p. Thorell, 1887: 128 (Dj).
U. p. Simon, 1892a: 215.
U. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 543, pl. 23, f. 16, 19 (Dmf).

f rufus Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is.
U. r. Schmidt & Krause, 1995b: 358, f. 3-4 (Df).

f scutifaciens Hingston, 1927....................Myanmar
U. s. Hingston, 1927: 291 (Df).

mf segregatus Gertsch, 1936....................USA to Colombia
U. s. Gertsch, 1936a: 4, f. 7 (Dmf).
U. s. Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 26, f. 57-61 (mf).
U. s. Opell, 1979: 505, f. 140-147 (mf).
U. s. Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 4 (f).
U. s. Roth, 1994: 192, f. 4 (f).

f sexfasciatus Simon, 1893....................Philippines
U. s. Simon, 1892a: 215 (nomen nudum).
U. s. Simon, 1893c: 67 (Df).

f spelaeus Bristowe, 1952....................Malaysia
U. s. Bristowe, 1952: 705, f. 14-17 (Df).

j strandi (Caporiacco, 1940)....................Ethiopia
Uloborella s. Caporiacco, 1940c: 779 (Dj).

mf tenuissimus L. Koch, 1872....................Samoa
U. t. L. Koch, 1872a: 226, pl. 19, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

f tetramaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Brazil
U. t. Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 22 (Df).

f trifasciatus Thorell, 1890....................Sunda Is.
U. t. Thorell, 1890b: 12 (Df).

mf trilineatus Keyserling, 1883....................Mexico to Paraguay
U. t. Keyserling, 1883a: 214, pl. 15, f. 13 (Dm).
U. penicillatus Simon, 1891c: 554 (Dmf).
U. aegrotus Simon, 1893b: 425 (Df).
U. manicatus Simon, 1893d: 299 (Df).
U. bucki Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 157, f. 3 (Df).
U. plumipes Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 6, pl. 4, f. 30-31, pl. 6, f. 41 (Dmf; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846).
U. plumipedatus Roewer, 1951: 154 (replacement name for U. plumipes).
U. penicellatus Opell, 1979: 504, f. 131-139 (mf, S).
U. t. Opell, 1981: 226, f. 15 (S).

f umboniger Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Sri Lanka
U. u. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 474 (Df).

mf undulatus Thorell, 1878....................Java to New Guinea
U. u. Thorell, 1878b: 133 (Dmf).
U. u. Lehtinen, 1967: 273, f. 496 (f; Philoponella in legend).

f undulatus indicus Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Malaysia
U. u. indica Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 467, pl. 9, f. 14 (Df).

f undulatus obscurior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................New Guinea
U. u. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 465, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df).

f undulatus pallidior Kulczyn'ski, 1908....................Java to New Guinea
U. u. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1908a: 465, pl. 9, f. 5, 13 (Df).
U. u. p. Roewer, 1938: 28, f. 17 (f).

f vanillarum Vinson, 1863....................Madagascar
U. v. Vinson, 1863: 317 (Df).

f velutinus Butler, 1882....................Madagascar
U. v. Butler, 1882b: 767, pl. 57, f. 6 (Df).

f villosus Keyserling, 1881....................Colombia
U. v. Keyserling, 1881c: 278, pl. 11, f. 6 (Df).

f viridimicans Simon, 1893....................Philippines
U. v. Simon, 1892a: 215 (nomen nudum).
U. v. Simon, 1893c: 66 (Df).

mf walckenaerius Latreille, 1806 *....................Palearctic
U. w. Latreille, 1806: 110 (D).
Dysdera fasciata Risso, 1826: 162 (D).
U. w. Hahn, 1833a: 122, f. 92 (Dmf).
U. w. Walckenaer, 1842: 228, pl. 20, f. 1 (mf).
U. w. C. L. Koch, 1844: 161, f. 955-956 (mf).
Veleda lineata Blackwall, 1859a: 96 (Df).
Veleda lineata Blackwall, 1861a: 150, pl. 10, f. 96 (f).
Veleda pallens Blackwall, 1862a: 372 (Dm).
U. w. Simon, 1874a: 170.
U. w. O. P.-Cambridge, 1881a: 285, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf).
U. walckenaerii Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 147, pl. 6, f. 16 (mf).
U. w. Simon, 1892a: 214, f. 157, 159 (m).
U. w. Becker, 1896: 70, pl. 14, f. 3 (mf).
U. w. Bösenberg, 1901: 54, pl. 4, f. 48 (mf).
U. w. J. Berland, 1913: 28, f. 6-9 (f).
U. w. Drensky, 1939b: 242, f. 17-19 (mf).
U. w. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 71, f. 15B, 32A-B (mf).
U. w. Wiehle, 1953: 114, f. 242-251 (mf).
U. w. Wiehle, 1953: 114, f. 242-249 (mf).
U. w. Namkung, 1964: 33, f. 4a-b (f).
U. w. Yaginuma, 1967b: 92, f. 2f-g (f).
U. w. Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1969: 81, pl. II, f. 7 (m).
U. w. Loksa, 1969: 57, f. 38, 39A-C (mf).
U. w. Miller, 1971: 72, pl. IV, f. 22-24 (mf).
U. w. Brignoli, 1978o: 288, f. 13 (f).
U. w. Paik, 1978e: 199, f. 83.1-4 (mf).
U. w. Brignoli, 1979j: 277, f. 4 (f).
U. w. Hu, 1983: 11, f. 1A-J (mf).
U. w. Dunin, 1984c: 145, f. 22 (f).
U. w. Roberts, 1985: 56, f. 17b-c (mf).
U. w. Zhu et al., 1985: 63, f. 52a-g (mf).
U. w. Yaginuma, 1986a: 13, f. 9.6 (f).
U. w. Zhang, 1987: 55, f. 40.1-4 (mf).
U. w. Chen & Gao, 1990: 36, f. 38a-b (mf).
U. w. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 51, f. 43.1-8, 44.1-2 (mf).
U. w. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 56, f. 119 (mf).
U. w. Roberts, 1995: 90, f. (mf).
U. w. Roberts, 1998: 93, f. (mf).
U. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 84, f. 36J-K, N (mf).
U. w. Kim & Lee, 1999: 14, f. 48-62 (mf).
U. w. Hu, 2001: 428, f. 276.1-6 (mf).
U. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 89, f. 42A-G (mf).

Gen. Waitkera Opell, 1979

W. Opell, 1979: 476, type Uloborus waitakerensis Chamberlain, 1946.

mf waitakerensis (Chamberlain, 1946) *....................New Zealand
Uloborus w. Chamberlain, 1946: 90, f. 1-4 (Df).
Tangaroa w. Lehtinen, 1967: 267 (Tf from Uloborus).
W. waitkerensis Opell, 1979: 476, f. 23-31 (Tf from Tangaroa, Dm).
W. waitkerensis Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 32 (m).

Gen. Zosis Walckenaer, 1842

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Uloborus Latreille, 1806 by Lehtinen, 1967: 277; gender is feminine, as per Bonnet.

Transferred to other genera:
Z. hyrcana Brignoli, 1979 -- see Octonoba.
Z. mundior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Philoponella.
Z. sinensis (Simon, 1880) -- see Octonoba.
Z. sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
Z. varians (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Octonoba.
Z. yesoensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Octonoba.

In synonymy:
Z. luteola (Blackwall, 1865, T from Uloborus) = Z. geniculatus (Olivier, 1789) (Benoit, 1978g: 676).
Z. spinitarsis (Keyserling, 1887, T from Uloborus) = Z. geniculatus (Olivier, 1789) (Davies, 1985: 118).
Z. xiamenensis (Xian et al., 1997, T from Philoponella) = Z. geniculatus (Olivier, 1789) (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 85).

Nomen dubium:
Z. ursinus (Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 7, pl. 6, f. 51, f, Brazil, T from Uloborus by Lehtinen, 1967: 277) -- Opell, 1979: 502, 512.

mf costalimae (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil
Uloborus costa-limae Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 5, 7 (Dmf).
Z. costa-limae Lehtinen, 1967: 277 (Tmf from Uloborus).

mf geniculata (Olivier, 1789) *....................Pantropical
Aranea g. Olivier, 1789: 214 (D).
Uloborus zosis Walckenaer, 1842: 231 (Dm).
Zosis caraibe Walckenaer, 1842: 231, pl. 20, f. 2 (Dm).
Orithya williamsii Blackwall, 1858b: 331 (Df).
Uloborus latreilleii Thorell, 1858b: 197 (Df).
Uloborus domesticus Doleschall, 1859: 46, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df).
Orithya williamsii Blackwall, 1861b: 443 (Dm).
Uloborus borbonicus Vinson, 1863: 316, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Orithya luteolus Blackwall, 1865a: 89 (Df).
Uloborus zosis L. Koch, 1872a: 221, pl. 19, f. 3 (Df).
Zosis caraiba Taczanowski, 1872: 110 (Dm).
Uloborus spinitarsis Keyserling, 1887a: 231, pl. 20, f. 9 (Dm).
Uloborus zosis Marx, 1889a: 99, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Simon, 1892a: 211.
Uloborus geniculatus McCook, 1894: 273, pl. 27, f. 1-2 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 362, pl. 34, f. 9-10 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Berland, 1924a: 176, f. 16-17 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 228, f. 75-76 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Berland & Millot, 1940: 152, f. 5 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Muma & Gertsch, 1964: 37, f. 82-86 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Chrysanthus, 1967b: 98, f. 32-39 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Yaginuma, 1967b: 92, f. 2h-j (f).
Z. geniculatus Lehtinen, 1967: 277, f. 493 (Tmf from Uloborus).
Z. geniculatus Benoit, 1978g: 676 (S).
Z. geniculatus Saaristo, 1978: 107, f. 78-87 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Opell, 1979: 510, f. 2, 162-174, pl. 1A-D, 2D, 7C (mf).
Z. geniculatus Opell, 1981: 221, f. 4 (m).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1982: 50-2, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1985: B46-3, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Davies, 1985: 118 (S).
Uloborus geniculatus Wunderlich, 1986: 215, f. 211.
Uloborus geniculatus Yaginuma, 1986a: 14, f. 9.5 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Davies, 1988b: 276, f. 3 (mf).
Uloborus geniculatus Chikuni, 1989b: 23, f. 4 (mf).
Z. geniculatus Coddington, 1990: 12, f. 41 (m).
Z. geniculatus Yoshida, 1991d: 24, f. 2B (m).
Z. geniculatus Roth, 1994: 192, f. 5, 9 (mf).
Uloborus luteolus Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 87, f. 2 (f).
Z. geniculatus Song & Zhu, 1994: 38, f. 3A (m, not f, f. 3B-C, a misidentified Philoponella).
Z. geniculatus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 27, f. 7a-b (f).
Philoponella xiamenensis Xian et al., 1997: 35, f. 10-12 (Df).
Z. geniculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 85, f. 35N-O, 37A (mf, S).

?? geniculata altissima (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba
Uloborus geniculatus altissimus Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

mf geniculata fusca (Caporiacco, 1948)....................Guyana
Uloborus geniculatus fuscus Caporiacco, 1948a: 624 (Dmf).

?? geniculata humilis (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba
Uloborus geniculatus h. Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

?? geniculata quadripunctata (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba
Uloborus geniculatus quadripunctatus Franganillo, 1926a: 47 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

?? geniculata similis (Franganillo, 1926)....................Cuba
Uloborus geniculatus s. Franganillo, 1926a: 46 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

f geniculata timorensis (Schenkel, 1944)....................Timor
Uloborus geniculatus t. Schenkel, 1944: 173, f. 1 (Df).
Uloborus zosis t. Schenkel, 1944: 173, f. 1a-b (Df).
Uloborus geniculatus t. Roewer, 1955c: 1337.

mf peruana (Keyserling, 1881)....................Colombia to Argentina
Uloborus peruanus Keyserling, 1881c: 283, pl. 11, f. 9 (Df).
Z. peruvianus Opell, 1981: 221, f. 2-3, 7-14 (Tf from Uloborus, Dm).