The World Spider Catalog, Version 3.0
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography

FAM. CLUBIONIDAE Wagner, 1887

Last updated Jan. 2, 2002

N.B.: genera listed by Roewer under the subfamilies Anyphaeninae, Corinninae, Liocraninae, and Micariinae have been apportioned to the Anyphaenidae, Corinnidae, Gnaphosidae, Liocranidae, and Miturgidae.

Transferred to other families:
Acanthoceto Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Achalaicola Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Attacobius under Corinnidae.
Adcatomus Karsch, 1880 -- see Sparassidae.
Aetius O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Agraecina Simon, 1932 -- see Liocranidae.
Agroeca Westring, 1861 -- see Liocranidae.
Alaeho Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Sphingius under Liocranidae.
Anachemmis Chamberlin, 1919 -- see Tengellidae.
Anatea Berland, 1927 -- see Theridiidae.
Andromma Simon, 1893 -- see Liocranidae.
Anyphaena Sundevall, 1833 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Anyphaenella Bryant, 1931 -- see Wulfila under Anyphaenidae.
Anyphaenoides Berland, 1913 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 -- see Corinnidae.
Aporatea Simon, 1897 -- see Oxysoma under Anyphaenidae.
Apostenus Westring, 1851 -- see Liocranidae.
Arachosia O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Argistes Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Aristerus Simon, 1909 -- see Lamponidae.
Arushina Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Corinnidae.
Asadipus Simon, 1898 -- see Lamponidae.
Attacobius Mello-Leitão, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Austrachelas Lawrence, 1938 -- see Corinnidae.
Australaena Berland, 1942 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Austrophaea Lawrence, 1952 -- see Corinnidae.
Axyracrus Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Aysenia Tullgren, 1902 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Aysha Keyserling, 1891 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Baeriella Simon, 1903 -- see Eilica under Gnaphosidae.
Brachyanillus Simon, 1913 -- see Liocranidae.
Brachyphaea Simon, 1895 -- see Corinnidae.
Cambalida Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Castanilla Caporiacco, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Castianeira Keyserling, 1879 -- see Corinnidae.
Centrothele L. Koch, 1873 -- see Lamponidae.
Cerrutia Roewer, 1960 -- see Cybaeodes under Liocranidae.
Ceryerda Simon, 1909 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Ceto Simon, 1874 -- see Cetonana under Corinnidae.
Cetonana Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Corinnidae.
Cheiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839 -- see Miturgidae.
Chemmis Simon, 1898 -- see Megalostrata under Corinnidae.
Chiracanthops Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Cheiracanthium under Miturgidae.
Coenoptychus Simon, 1885 -- see Corinnidae.
Copa Simon, 1885 -- see Corinnidae.
Coptoprepes Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 -- see Corinnidae.
Corinnomma Karsch, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Coryssiphus Simon, 1903 -- see Liocranidae.
Cragus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Wulfila under Anyphaenidae.
Ctenonima Franganillo, 1946 -- see Simonus under Zoridae.
Cybaeodes Simon, 1878 -- see Liocranidae.
Cycais Thorell, 1877 -- see Corinnidae.
Diaprograpta Simon, 1909 -- see Miturgidae.
Diestus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.
Donuea Strand, 1932 -- see Liocranidae.
Drassyllochemmis Gertsch & Davis, 1936 -- see Rachodrassus under Gnaphosidae.
Eutychuroides Petrunkevitch, 1926 -- see Teminius under Miturgidae.
Eutichurus Simon, 1896 -- see Miturgidae.
Falconina Brignoli, 1985 -- see Corinnidae.
Ferrieria Tullgren, 1901 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gallieniella Millot, 1947 -- see Gallienellidae.
Gayenna Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gayennella Berland, 1913 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gayennina Gertsch, 1935 -- see Oxysoma under Anyphaenidae.
Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 -- see Drassinella under Liocranidae.
Graptartia Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Gytha Keyserling, 1891 -- see Eilica under Gnaphosidae.
Haptisus Simon, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Hebrithele Berland, 1938 -- see Miturgidae.
Helebiona Benoit, 1977 -- see Miturgidae.
Heterochemmis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Liocranidae.
Honunius Simon, 1908 -- see Prodidomidae.
Jacaena Thorell, 1897 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Josa Keyserling, 1891 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Lascona Georgescu, 1989 -- see Agraecina under Liocranidae.
Laudetia Gertsch, 1941 -- see Liocranidae.
Lauricius Simon, 1888 -- see Tengellidae.
Lausus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.
Lessertina Lawrence, 1942 -- see Corinnidae.
Liocranoides Keyserling, 1881 -- see Tengellidae.
Liocranum L. Koch, 1866 -- see Liocranidae.
Liparochrysis Simon, 1909 -- see Liocranidae.
Liparotoma Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Macedoniella Drensky, 1935 -- see Liocranidae.
Macerio Simon, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Macrophyes O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Mandaneta Strand, 1932 -- see Corinnidae.
Marcellina Bryant, 1931 -- see Strotarchus under Miturgidae.
Mardonia Thorell, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Mazax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Medmassa Simon, 1887 -- see Corinnidae.
Megalostrata Karsch, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Merenius Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Mesilla Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Mesiotelus Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Mesobria Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Messapus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Methesis Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Mezenina Strand, 1932 -- see Gayenna under Anyphaenidae.
Micaria Westring, 1851 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Micariolepis Simon, 1879 -- see Micaria under Gnaphosidae.
Miturga Thorell, 1870 -- see Miturgidae.
Molycria Simon, 1887 -- see Prodidomidae.
Monapia Simon, 1897 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Montebello Hogg, 1914 -- see Liocranidae.
Myandra Simon, 1887 -- see Prodidomidae.
Myrmecium Latreille, 1824 -- see Corinnidae.
Myrmecotypus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Corinnidae.
Myrmeques Roewer, 1935 -- see Attacobius under Corinnidae.
Neoanagraphis Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Liocranidae.
Nicoletina Mello-Leitão, 1951 -- see Macerio under Miturgidae.
Oedignatha Thorell, 1881 -- see Corinnidae.
Olbophthalmus Simon, 1904 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Olbus Simon, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Orthobula Simon, 1896 -- see Liocranidae.
Osoriella Mello-Leitão, 1922 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Otacilia Thorell, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Oxysoma Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Paccius Simon, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Palaetyra Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Palicanus Thorell, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Parachemmis Chickering, 1937 -- see Corinnidae.
Parapostenus Lessert, 1923 -- see Miturgidae.
Paratus Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Paratyle Simon, 1896 -- see Teminius under Miturgidae.
Patrera Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Pelayo O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Josa under Anyphaenidae.
Pescennina Simon, 1903 -- see Oonopidae.
Philisca Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 -- see Liocranidae.
Phrurolithus C. L. Koch, 1839 -- see Liocranidae.
Phruronellus Chamberlin, 1921 -- see Liocranidae.
Phrurotimpus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 -- see Liocranidae.
Piabuna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 -- see Liocranidae.
Poecilipta Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Prochora Simon, 1885 -- see Miturgidae.
Procopius Thorell, 1899 -- see Corinnidae.
Pronophaea Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Psellocoptus Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Pseudoceto Mello-Leitão, 1929 -- see Corinnidae.
Pseudocorinna Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Quechuella Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Anyphaenoides under Anyphaenidae.
Radulphius Keyserling, 1891 -- see Miturgidae.
Rhaeboctesis Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Sanogasta Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Schiapellia Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Corinnidae.
Scorteccia Caporiacco, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Scotina Menge, 1873 -- see Liocranidae.
Scotinella Banks, 1911 -- see Liocranidae.
Sesieutes Simon, 1896 -- see Liocranidae.
Sillus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Sphecotypus O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 -- see Corinnidae.
Sphingius Thorell, 1890 -- see Liocranidae.
Stethorrhagus Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Stratius Simon, 1898 -- see Lamponidae.
Strotarchus Simon, 1888 -- see Miturgidae.
Supunna Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Syrisca Simon, 1885 -- see Miturgidae.
Syspira Simon, 1895 -- see Miturgidae.
Systaria Simon, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Tafana Simon, 1904 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Tasata Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Tecution Benoit, 1977 -- see Miturgidae.
Temnida Simon, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Terupis Simon, 1904 -- see Ferrieria under Anyphaenidae.
Tetratrachelas Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Trachelopachys under Corinnidae.
Teudis O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Teutamus Thorell, 1890 -- see Liocranidae.
Thysanina Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Tomopisthes Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 -- see Corinnidae.
Trachelopachys Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Wulfila O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Wulfilopsis Soares & Camargo, 1955 -- see Anyphaenidae.

In synonymy:
Bucliona Benoit, 1977 = Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Mikhailov, 1997a: 95).
Clubionoides Edwards, 1958 = Elaver O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36).
Kakaibanoides Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Matidia Thorell, 1878 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 156).
Tolophus Thorell, 1891 = Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90).

Homonym replaced:
Falconia Schenkel, 1953 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.

Incertae sedis:
"Coelotes" exaptus Banks, 1898b: 231, pl. 14, f. 27 (f, Mexico) -- Roth & Brown, 1986: 16.
"Heradida" quadrimaculata Pavesi, 1895a: 508 (f, Ethiopia) -- Jocqué, 1987a: 145.
"Leptodrassus" incertus Banks, 1898b: 216 (Mexico) -- Ubick & Roth, 1973b: 3.
"Storena" zavattarii Caporiacco, 1941b: 82, f. 21, f, Ethiopia, transferred here by Bosmans & van Hove, 1986a: 22).

Gen. Alloclubionoides Paik, 1992

A. Paik, 1992g: 8, type A. coreanus Paik, 1992.

m coreanus Paik, 1992 *....................Korea
A. coreana Paik, 1992g: 9, f. 1-8 (Dm).

Gen. Carteroniella Strand, 1907

m macroclava Strand, 1907 *....................South Africa
C. m. Strand, 1907a: 543 (Dm).
C. m. Strand, 1907n: 688 (Dm).

Gen. Carteronius Simon, 1906

In synonymy:
C. scriptus Simon, 1896 = C. argenticomus (Keyserling, 1877) (Simon, 1897a: 79, S omitted by Roewer).

m argenticomus (Keyserling, 1877)....................Madagascar
Chiracanthium argenticomum Keyserling, 1877b: 88, pl. 3, f. 3 (Dm).
C. scriptus Simon, 1896b: 401 (Dm).
C. a. Simon, 1897a: 79, f. 85 (m).

f fuscus Simon, 1896....................Mauritius
C. f. Simon, 1896b: 401 (Df).

m helluo Simon, 1896 *....................Sierra Leone
C. h. Simon, 1896b: 400 (Dm).

m vittiger Simon, 1896....................Madagascar
C. v. Simon, 1896b: 401 (Dm).

Gen. Clubiona Latreille, 1804

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Paraclubiona Lohmander, 1944: 19, type Clubiona corticalis (Walckenaer, 1882) by most workers; no justification was provided for Wunderlich's (1992a: 481) resurrection of Microclubiona Lohmander, 1944, which is not followed here; Wunderlich (1995b: 424) placed the same species in Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944, again without justification; considered a senior synonym of Bucliona Benoit, 1977e: 68, type Clubiona dubia O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 by Mikhailov, 1997a: 95, and of Tolophus Thorell, 1891 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90.

Transferred to other genera:
C. absolodes Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920 -- see Hypodrassodes under Gnaphosidae.
C. acumina Zhu & An, 1988 -- see Trachelas under Corinnidae.
C. affinis Blackwall, 1862 -- see Aysha under Anyphaenidae.
C. albicans (Franganillo, 1930) -- see Elaver.
C. andamanensis Tikader, 1977 -- see Cheiracantium under Miturgidae.
C. balboae Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. barroana Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. calcarata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. carlota Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. crinophora Franganillo, 1934 -- see Elaver.
C. crocota O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Elaver.
C. cubana Roewer, 1951 -- see Elaver.
C. depuncta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Elaver.
C. dorotheae Gertsch, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. elaver Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. elberti Strand, 1913 -- see Systaria under Miturgidae.
C. excepta L. Koch, 1866 -- see Elaver.
C. exempta Gertsch & Davis, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. fasciata Blackwell, 1862 -- see Umuara under Anyphaenidae.
C. flavipes Nicolet, 1849 -- see Macerio under Miturgidae.
C. hortoni Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. implicata Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. juana Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. kohlsi Gertsch & Jellison, 1939 -- see Elaver.
C. languida Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. lineata Nicolet, 1849 -- see Gayenna under Anyphaenidae.
C. linguata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Elaver.
C. manipisea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Nusatidia.
C. mulaiki Gertsch, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. multinotata Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. nentwigi Hayashi, 1996 -- see Nusatidia.
C. orvillei Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. placida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Elaver.
C. portoricensis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Elaver.
C. quadrata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. richardi Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. sericea (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)-- see Elaver.
C. sigillata Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Elaver.
C. silvatica Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. simplex O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Elaver.
C. tenera Franganillo, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. tenuis Franganillo, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. texana Gertsch, 1933 -- see Elaver.
C. tigrinella Roewer, 1951 -- see Elaver.
C. tricuspis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Elaver.
C. tristani Banks, 1909 -- see Elaver.
C. tumivulva Banks, 1909 -- see Elaver.
C. ultramarina Ono, 1989 -- see Pteroneta.
C. vulnerata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. wheeleri Roewer, 1933 -- see Elaver.

In synonymy:
C. abdita L. Koch, 1876 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Thaler, 1981c: 120; younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b; see Mikhailov, 1992, Trudy zool. Inst. Leningr. 226: 66).
C. alachua Gertsch, 1941 = C. catawba Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 426).
C. alpica L. Koch, 1867 = C. similis L. Koch, 1867 (Thaler, 1981c: 120).
C. altana Gertsch, 1941 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Edwards, 1958: 403).
C. atwali Singh, 1970 = C. drassodes O. P.-Cambridge, 1874 (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 106).
C. badia Peelle & Saito, 1932 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 149).
C. borealis Thorell, 1871 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Mikhailov, 1992a: 61, after Sytshevskaja, 1935; younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b).
C. bufonis Chamberlin, 1925 = C. abboti L. Koch, 1866 (Edwards, 1958: 418).
C. caerulescens sinensis Hu, 1979 = C. corrugata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415).
C. carpenterae Fox, 1938 = C. norvegica Strand, 1900 (Edwards, 1958: 405).
C. congentilis orientalis Saveljeva, 1972 = C. congentilis Kulczyn'ski, 1913 (Mikhailov, 1996: 116).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1943 = C. saxatilis L. Koch, 1866 (Thaler, 1981c: 119).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1945 = C. rileyi Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 402).
C. flavipes (Saito, 1939) = C. japonica L. Koch, 1878 (Hayashi, 1987: 33).
C. flexa Zhang, 1992 = C. papillata Schenkel, 1936 (Mikhailov, 1998a: 89).
C. hilltonia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = C. procteri Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 425).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1933 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Edwards, 1958: 403).
C. kuratai Roddy, 1966 = C. chippewa Gertsch, 1941 (Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158).
C. levii Holm, 1960 = C. latericia Kulczyn'ski, 1926 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 155).
C. lyubarskii Mikhailov, 1991 = C. kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1992b: 15).
C. maculata Song & Chen, 1979 = C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944 (Song, 1987: 326).
C. maikoae Hayashi, 1985 = C. rostrata Paik, 1985 (Yaginuma, 1985: 131).
C. mantis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = C. jucunda (Karsch, 1879) (Yaginuma, 1962c: 50).
C. nigra Zhang, 1993 = C. irinae Mikhailov, 1991 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 105).
C. obtusa Emerton, 1915 = C. trivialis C. L. Koch, 1843 (Edwards, 1958: 391).
C. orinoma Chamberlin, 1919 = C. moesta Banks, 1896 (Edwards, 1958: 393).
C. parajaponicola Schenkel, 1963 = C. japonicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, 1987: 322).
C. picta Kulczyn'ski, 1885 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 149).
C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944 = C. deletrix O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Zhang, 1991a: 9).
C. rowani Gertsch, 1941 = C. furcata Emerton, 1919 (Edwards, 1958: 395).
C. sakatensis Saito, 1939 = C. jucunda (Karsch, 1879) (Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, contra Mikhailov, 1990a: 143).
C. salictum Namkung & Kim, 1987 = C. pseudogermanica Schenkel, 1936 (Paik, 1990a: 102, m only, sub C. propinqua; f=C. hummeli Schenkel, 1936).
C. screveni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = C. mutata Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 429).
C. serrata Zhang, 1992 = C. manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 105).
C. sharkeyi Hayashi, 1994 = C. kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 102).
C. strandiana Sytshevskaja, 1935 = C. propinqua L. Koch, 1879 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 139).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1907 = C. propinqua L. Koch, 1879 (Mikhailov, 1992b: 20).
C. subula Chrysanthus, 1967 = C. pantherina Chrysanthus, 1967 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 199).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1907 = C. filicata O. P.-Cambridge, 1874 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, after Zhang & Hu, 1989).
C. tenerifensis (Wunderlich, 1992, sub Microclubiona) = C. vegeta L. Koch, 1874 (Wunderlich, 1995b: 424, sub Porrhoclubiona).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1890 = C. maritima L. Koch, 1867 (Edwards, 1958: 432).
C. transversa Bryant, 1936 = C. maritima L. Koch, 1867 (Edwards, 1958: 432).
C. triloba Banks, 1907 = C. obesa Hentz, 1847 (Edwards, 1958: 398).
C. uralensis Charitonov, 1926 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Mikhailov, 1992a: 66).
C. ussurica Mikhailov, 1990 = C. kimyongkii Paik, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1991a: 228).
C. wenchengensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 = C. manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1972 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 150).

Nomina dubia:
C. atra Risso, 1826: 163 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1445.
C. chevronia Urquhart, 1892b: 231 (mf, New Zealand) -- Forster, 1979: 74.
C. frigidula Thorell, 1875d: 496 (f, Canada) -- Edwards, 1958: 382.
C. glauca Risso, 1826: 164 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. immatura Hentz, 1847: 453, pl. 23, f. 22 (f, USA) -- Edwards, 1958: 382.
C. insularis Vinson, 1863: 109 (Madagascar) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. listeri Audouin, 1826: 157 (North Africa) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. livida Walckenaer, 1837: 600 (North Africa) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. longipes Lucas, 1858: 406 (Gabon, preoccupied) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. mollis C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. nitida Urquhart, 1893a: 166 (f, New Zealand) -- Forster, 1979: 74 (but see Bryant, 1935d: 87, pl. 13, f. 31).
C. pallens Hahn, 1834: 10, f. 101 (Germany) -- Simon, 1932: 967.
C. paula C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. perforata Peelle & Saito, 1932: 86, f. 2 (f, Kurile Is.) -- Marusik et al., 1993a: 82 (but see Saito, 1959: 144, f. 192a-d).
C. prasina C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. pulchella Canestrini, 1868: 195 (m, Italy) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564.
C. putris C. L. Koch, 1839a: 17, f. 441 (f, Germany) -- Simon, 1932: 963.
C. rubicunda C. L. Koch, 1843: 136, f. 849 (f, Germany) -- Bonnet, 1956: 1148.
C. rubripes Hahn, 1827: 5 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. rufipes Lucas, 1846b: 208 (Algeria) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. saeva Walckenaer, 1837: 608 (Australia) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 218.
C. viridis Risso, 1826: 164 (Southern Europe) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1448, Bonnet, 1956: 1073.

f abbajensis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, Somalia, Central, East Africa
C. a. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Df).

f abbajensis karisimbiensis Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. a. k. Strand, 1916c: 86 (Df).

mf abbajensis kibonotensis Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. a. k. Lessert, 1921: 400, f. 23-26 (Dmf).
C. a. k. Denis, 1950c: 497, f. 1 (f).

mf abbajensis maxima Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
C. a. m. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Dmf).

mf abboti L. Koch, 1866....................USA, Canada
C. abbotii L. Koch, 1866: 303, pl. 12, f. 193 (Df).
C. rubra Keyserling, 1887b: 436, pl. 6, f. 12 (Dmf).
C. rubra Emerton, 1890: 182, pl. 5, f. 6 (mf).
C. a. Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 65 (f).
C. rubra Emerton, 1902: 18, f. 58-59 (mf).
C. rubra Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 9 (f).
C. a. Comstock, 1912: 566, f. 640-641.
C. bufonis Chamberlin, 1925d: 220 (Dm).
C. a. Chickering, 1939: 63, f. 28-31 (mf).
C. a. Comstock, 1940: 580, f. 640-641 (mf).
C. a. Gertsch, 1941c: 15, f. 32-36 (mf).
C. a. Muma, 1943: 121, pl. XV, f. 4 (f).
C. a. Barrows, 1945: 72, pl. I, f. 3 (f).
C. a. Kaston, 1948: 378, f. 1319-1321 (mf).
C. a. Edwards, 1958: 417, f. 42-43, 83, 181-182, 236 (mf, S).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1164, f. 27-29, 31 (f).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 41, f. 42-45, 47 (mf).
C. a. Breene et al., 1993: 85, f. 99A-B (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.1, 6 (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 11, 16 (mf).

mf abboti abbotoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946....................USA
C. abbotoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946: 10, f. 13-14 (Dmf).
C. a. a. Edwards, 1958: 420, f. 44-45, 79, 183, 237 (mf, reduced to subspecies).

mf acanthocnemis Simon, 1906....................India
C. a. Simon, 1906c: 298 (Dm).
C. a. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 50, f. 98-102 (m, Df).

f achilles Hogg, 1896....................Central Australia
C. a. Hogg, 1896: 330, pl. 24, f. 9 (Df).

f acies Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. a. Nicolet, 1849: 446 (Df).
C. acris Simon, 1864: 132 (lapsus).

mf aciformis Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. a. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 420, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
C. a. Zhang, 1992: 56, f. 21-24 (mf).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 414, f. 244M-N, 247A-B (mf).

m adjacens Gertsch & Davis, 1936....................USA
C. a. Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 19, f. 35 (Dm).
C. a. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 30-31 (m).
C. a. Edwards, 1958: 408, f. 54-55, 160 (m).

mf aducta Simon, 1932....................Portugal, Spain
C. a. Simon, 1932: 913 (Dm; N.B.: spelled adusta on p. 965).
C. adusta Machado, 1949: 49, f. 24 (m, Df).
C. a. Urones, 1988b: 93, f. 1-4 (m, Df).

mf africana Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. a. Lessert, 1921: 401, f. 27-29 (Dmf).

mf akagiensis Hayashi, 1985....................Japan
C. a. Hayashi, 1985a: 39, f. 9-15 (Dmf).
C. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.1 (mf).
C. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 12 (mf).
C. a. Hayashi, 1994a: 57, f. 1-2 (m).

m alexeevi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. a. Mikhailov, 1990b: 302, f. 1-4 (Dm).

f aliceae Chickering, 1937....................Panama
C. a. Chickering, 1937c: 10, pl. 1, f. 17, pl. 3, f. 36 (Df).

m alluaudi Simon, 1898....................Mauritius
C. a. Simon, 1898c: 279 (Dm).

mf alpicola Kulczyn'ski, 1882....................Europe to Central Asia
C. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1882b: 33, pl. 3, f. 20 (Dmf).
C. a. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 5, 29, 38 (mf).
C. a. Miller, 1951: 205, pl. III, f. 19 (f).
C. a. Wiehle, 1965b: 483, f. 56-61 (mf).
C. a. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 16-17 (f).
C. alpica Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 228 (S, rejected).
C. a. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 10-11, pl. XI, f. 10 (mf).
C. a. Thaler, 1981c: 118, f. 35, 38-40 (mf).
C. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1044 (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.8 (m).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 27 (m).
C. a. Blick et al., 1995: 26, f. 1-3 (f).

f alpicola affinis Schenkel, 1925....................Switzerland
C. a. a. Schenkel, 1925d: 305, f. 12 (Df).

f altissimus Hu, 2001....................China
C. a. Hu, 2001: 283, f. 163.1-3 (Df).

mf alveolata L. Koch, 1873....................Samoa, Funafuti, Marquesas Is., Hawaii
C. a. L. Koch, 1873: 421, pl. 33, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

mf amurensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
C. a. Mikhailov, 1990a: 148, f. 21-22 (Df).
C. a. Matsuda, 1991: 22, f. 1-7 (f, Dm).

f analis Thorell, 1895....................India, Bangladesh, Myanmar
C. a. Thorell, 1895: 41 (Df).
C. a. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16C (f).
C. a. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 68, f. 118-119 (f).
C. a. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 21, f. 25-29 (f).
C. a. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 194, f. 1-6 (f).

m andreinii Caporiacco, 1936....................Italy
C. a. Caporiacco, 1936c: 343, f. 2 (Dm).

mf angulata Dondale & Redner, 1976....................Canada
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1164, f. 30, 32 (Dm).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 48, f. 60-63 (m, Df).

mf annuligera Lessert, 1929....................Congo, Mozambique
C. a. Lessert, 1929: 135, f. 18 (Dmf).

f anwarae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. a. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 195, f. 7-12 (Df).

f apiata Urquhart, 1893....................Tasmania
C. a. Urquhart, 1893b: 102 (Df).

m aspidiphora Simon, 1910....................Namibia
C. a. Simon, 1910b: 200 (Dm).

mf asrevida Ono, 1992....................Taiwan
C. a. Ono, 1992b: 124, f. 5-7 (Dm).
C. a. Ono, 1994b: 81, f. 19-22 (Df).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 414, f. 247C-D (m).

f auberginosa Zhang et al., 1997....................China
C. a. Zhang, et al., 1997: 297, f. 1-2 (Df).

mf australiaca Kolosváry, 1934....................New Guinea
C. a. Kolosváry, 1934d: 46, f. 8-11 (Dmf).

f baborensis Denis, 1937....................Algeria
C. b. Denis, 1937b: 1050, pl. 3, f. 12 (Df).

f bagerhatensis Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. b. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 196, f. 13-18 (Df).

f baimaensis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. b. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 66, f. 1A-B (Df).
C. b. Song & Li, 1997: 418, f. 22A-B (f).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 244O-P (f).

mf bakurovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, China
C. b. Mikhailov, 1990a: 163, f. 61-65 (Dmf).
C. b. Zhang, 1991b: 33, f. 15-16 (m).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 46 (f).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 247E-F (m).

mf bandoi Hayashi, 1995....................Japan
C. b. Hayashi, 1995: 66, f. 2-7 (Dmf).

mf basarukini Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
C. b. Mikhailov, 1990a: 146, f. 12-16 (Dmf).
C. b. Matsuda, 1991: 24, F. 8-11 (f).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 10 (m).

mf bashkirica Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. b. Mikhailov, 1992b: 26, f. 12a-c, 13a-b (Dmf).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 50 (f).

f bengalensis Biswas, 1984....................India
C. b. Biswas, 1984a: 119, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. b. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 45, f. 84-88 (f).

m bevisi Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
C. b. Lessert, 1923: 182, f. 28-30 (Dm).

m biaculeata Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. b. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Dm).

mf biembolata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 132, f. 65-71 (Dmf).

m bifissurata Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
C. b. Kritscher, 1966b: 382, f. 11-14 (Dm).

mf bishopi Edwards, 1958....................USA, Canada
C. b. Edwards, 1958: 413, f. 40-41 (Dm).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1162, f. 21-26 (m, Df).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 43, f. 46, 48-51 (mf).

f blesti Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. b. Forster, 1979: 78, f. 309 (Df).

m bonicula Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. b. Ono, 1994b: 78, f. 13-16 (Dm).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 247G-H (m).

mf boxaensis Biswas & Biswas, 1992....................India
C. b. Biswas & Biswas, 1992: 416, f. 32-35 (Dmf).

mf brevipes Blackwall, 1841....................Europe to Central Asia
C. b. Blackwall, 1841: 603 (Dmf).
C. fuscula Westring, 1851: 49 (Dmf).
C. b. Blackwall, 1861a: 127, pl. 7, f. 80 (mf).
C. fuscula Westring, 1861: 400 (mf).
C. paradoxa L. Koch, 1867a: 342, pl. 14, f. 222-223 (Dm).
C. fuscula L. Koch, 1867a: 349, pl. 14, f. 228 (f).
C. b. Thorell, 1871a: 224.
C. b. Becker, 1896: 279, pl. 16, f. 24 (mf).
C. b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 18, 25 (mf).
C. b. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 73.
C. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 279, pl. 26, f. 410 (mf).
C. b. Simon, 1932: 926, 967, f. 1401-1402 (mf).
C. b. Reimoser, 1937a: 63, f. 3, 10 (mf).
C. b. Tullgren, 1946: 12, f. 3A, pl. 1, f. 14-15, pl. 2, f. 16-17 (mf).
C. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 138, f. 71A-B, D (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1952: 231, f. 11 (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1960c: 462, f. 8 (mf).
C. b. Buchar, 1961: 95, f. 3B-C (m).
C. b. Wiehle, 1965b: 475, f. 16-20 (mf).
C. b. Braendegaard, 1966: 180, f. 154-155 (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1967c: 200, f. 22 (mf).
C. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 312 (m).
C. b. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 21, pl. XI, f. 23 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32e (mf).
Microclubiona b. Sterghiu, 1985: 50, f. 10a-f (mf).
C. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1063 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 18, 24 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf bryantae Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. agrestis Emerton, 1924a: 144, f. 6 (Dm; preoccupied).
C. agrestis Chickering, 1939: 65, f. 32-36 (m, Df).
C. b. Gertsch, 1941c: 16 (replacement name).
C. b. Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1285, 1314-1315 (mf).
C. b. Edwards, 1958: 402, f. 114-115, 137, 174, 221 (mf).
C. b. Shear, 1967: 14, f. 39-40 (m).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 77, f. 138-142, 144 (mf).

m bukaea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoides b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 146, f. 80a-e (Dm).
C. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 95, 199 (Tm from Clubionoides=Elaver).

mf cada Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 79, f. 153, 288, 314-317 (Dmf).

mf caerulescens L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. holosericea Hahn, 1829: 2, pl. 19, f. A (f, misidentified).
C. holosericea Hahn, 1833a: 112, f. 84 (m, misidentified).
C. c. L. Koch, 1867a: 331, pl. 13, f. 213-215 (Dmf).
C. voluta O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 533, pl. 14, f. 3 (Df).
C. c. Menge, 1873: 362, pl. 63, f. 206 (mf).
C. c. Becker, 1896: 273, pl. 16, f. 20 (mf).
C. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 11, 27 (mf).
C. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 268, pl. 25, f. 388 (mf).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 907, 936, f. 1373-1374 (mf).
C. c. Saito, 1934a: 328, f. 2 (m).
C. c. Reimoser, 1937a: 70, f. 26, 40 (mf).
C. c. Palmgren, 1943: 57, f.
C. c. Tullgren, 1946: 32, f. 9B, pl. 5, f. 61-62 (mf).
C. coerulescens Locket & Millidge, 1951: 132, f. 66E-F (mf).
C. coerulescens Saito, 1959: 144, f. 195a-b (m).
C. coerulescens Wiehle, 1965b: 497, f. 106-109 (mf).
C. coerulescens Braendegaard, 1966: 161, f. 134-135 (mf).
C. coerulescens Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 299, 313 (mf).
C. c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 315, 324 (mf).
C. c. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 1, pl. XI, f. 8 (mf).
C. coerulescens Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.16, 18 (mf).
C. coerulescens Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31b (mf; see C. saxatilis).
Gauroclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 93, f. 28a-e (mf).
C. coerulescens Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 223, f. LXIX.16, 18 (mf).
C. coerulescens Matsuda, 1990: 16, f. 1-4 (f).
C. coerulescens Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1047 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.5, 4.5 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 51, 62 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).
C. coerulescens Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245A, 247I-J (mf).

mf californica Fox, 1938....................USA
C. c. Fox, 1938a: 239, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 404, f. 152-154, 167, 218 (f, Dm).
C. c. Roddy, 1973: 147, f. 9-12 (mf).

f caliginosa Simon, 1932....................Germany
C. holosericea L. Koch, 1867a: 311 (f, misidentified).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 965 (Df).

mf cambridgei L. Koch, 1873....................New Zealand
C. c. L. Koch, 1873: 419, pl. 33, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
C. c. Forster, 1979: 75, f. 25-26, 290, 299-303 (mf).

mf canaca Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. c. Berland, 1930: 281, f. 17-23 (Dmf).

mf canadensis Emerton, 1890....................USA, Canada
C. c. Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 4 (Dmf).
C. c. Emerton, 1902: 17, f. 55-57 (mf).
C. c. Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 8, 8a (mf).
C. c. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 645.
C. c. Chickering, 1939: 65, f. 37-41 (mf).
C. c. Kaston, 1948: 376, f. 1288-1290, 1344-1346 (mf).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 406, f. 150-151, 155, 163, 216 (mf).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 496, f. 101-105 (mf).
C. c. Roddy, 1973: 143, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 81, f. 6, 147-151 (mf).
C. c. Izmailova, 1989: 114, f. 103 (f, misidentified per Mikhailov, 1992: 69).

mf canberrana Dondale, 1966....................New South Wales
C. c. Dondale, 1966: 1180, f. 6K-O (Dmf).

f candefacta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. c. Nicolet, 1849: 440 (Df).
C. caudefacta Petrunkevitch, 1911: 459 (lapsus).

f capensis Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. c. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Df).

f caplandensis Strand, 1907....................South Africa
C. c. Strand, 1907a: 542 (Df).
C. c. Strand, 1907n: 684 (Df).

mf catawba Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. c. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 10-11 (Dm).
C. alachua Gertsch, 1941c: 4, f. 4 (Df).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 426, f. 76-77, 92, 194, 244 (m, Sf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 53, f. 68-71 (mf).

mf chabarovi Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. c. Mikhailov, 1991a: 224, f. 44-49 (Dmf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.2, 8 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 52, 63 (mf).

f chakrabartei Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. c. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 41, f. 74-78 (Df).

mf charitonovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. c. Mikhailov, 1990a: 159, f. 45-47, 50-51 (Dmf).

mf charleneae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 108, f. 55a-c, 56a-d (Dmf).

m chathamensis Simon, 1905....................Chatham Is.
C. c. Simon, 1905d: 417 (Dm; misplaced, per Forster, 1979: 74).

m chechtsirica Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 4-6 (Dm).

f chevalieri Berland, 1936....................Cape Verde Is.
C. ch. Berland, 1936: 75, f. 17 (Df).

mf chikunii Hayashi, 1986....................Japan
C. c. Hayashi, 1986b: 32, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
C. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 15 (mf; N.B.: considered a possible junior synonym of C. pseudogermanica by Zhang, 1991a, sub C. propinqua, but that view rejected by Hayashi, 1994: 63).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 45 (f).

mf chippewa Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. c. Gertsch, 1941c: 16, f. 50-51 (Dm).
C. c. Levi & Field, 1954: 458, f. 83 (m).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 397, f. 116-118 (m).
C. kuratai Roddy, 1966: 405, f. 11-12 (Df).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158, f. 10-15 (m, Sf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 72, f. 122-126 (mf).

mf circulata Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. c. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 9, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf cirrosa Ono, 1989....................Ryukyu Is.
C. c. Ono, 1989: 158, f. 8-11 (Dmf).

m citricolor Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. c. Lawrence, 1952a: 216, f. 60 (Dm).

mf clima Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 80, f. 287, 318-322 (Dmf).

mf collinita Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
C. c. Lawrence, 1938a: 495, f. 22 (Df).
C. c. Lawrence, 1942: 168, f. 19 (Dm).

m complicata Banks, 1898....................Mexico
C. c. Banks, 1898b: 226, pl. 13, f. 39 (Dm).

mf comta C. L. Koch, 1839....................Europe, Russia, North Africa
C. c. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 16, f. 440 (Df).
C. fucata Blackwall, 1841: 605 (Dmf).
C. compta Walckenaer, 1842: 478 (D).
C. c. C. L. Koch, 1843: 129, f. 841 (Dm).
C. pallipes Lucas, 1846: 212, pl. 12, f. 9 (Df).
C. c. Blackwall, 1861a: 128, pl. 7, f. 81 (mf).
C. c. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 237-239 (mf).
C. rubropunctata Ohlert, 1867: 100 (Df).
C. compta Thorell, 1871a: 225.
C. compta Menge, 1873: 370, pl. 64, f. 211 (mf).
C. compta Hansen, 1882: 54, pl. 3, f. 14 (mf).
C. compta Becker, 1896: 282, pl. 17, f. 2 (mf).
C. compta Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 17, 26 (mf).
C. compta Bösenberg, 1902: 268, pl. 25, f. 387 (mf).
C. compta Simon, 1932: 922, 927, 967, f. 1403, 1414 (mf).
C. compta Reimoser, 1937a: 63, f. 8 (mf).
C. compta Tullgren, 1946: 14, f. 3B, pl. 2, f. 18-20 (mf).
C. compta Locket & Millidge, 1951: 138, f. 71C, E (mf).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 477, f. 27-32 (mf).
C. compta Braendegaard, 1966: 178, f. 151-153 (mf).
C. compta Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 316, 325 (mf).
C. compta Miller, 1971: 102, pl. XI, f. 4, pl. XI, f. 26 (mf).
C. compta Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32d (mf).
Microclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 57, f. 13a-f (mf).
C. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1043 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 19, 25 (mf).
C. c. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf concinna (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Atalia c. Thorell, 1887: 55 (Dmf).
C. c. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 72 (m).
C. c. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16A (m).
C. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 114, f. 30-33 (mf).

mf congentilis Kulczyn'ski, 1913....................Russia, Kazakhstan
C. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1913a: 23, pl. 1, f. 11-14 (Dmf).
C. c. orientalis Saveljeva, 1972c: 1406, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1996: 116 (S).

mf consensa Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 84, f. 296, 328-331 (Dmf).

f contaminata O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 254, pl. 16, f. 40 (Df).

mf contrita Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 77, f. 289, 297-298, 304-307 (Dmf).

mf convoluta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 89, f. 150, 294, 342-347 (Dmf).

mf coreana Paik, 1990....................China, Korea
C. c. Paik, 1990a: 89, f. 1-15 (Dmf).
C. japonica Mikhailov, 1990a: 143, f. 1-6 (mf, S, rejected).
C. c. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42 (removed from S of C. japonica).
C. c. Song et al., 1991a: 67, f. 2A-D (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245B-C, 247K-L (mf).

mf corrugata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Japan
C. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 283, pl. 16, f. 482 (Df).
C. c. Saito, 1939: 31, f. 4 (3) (f).
C. c. Saito, 1959: 142, f. 186a-b (f).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.6 (f).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.6 (f).
C. coerulescens sinensis Hu, 1979: 64, f. 1A-E (Df).
C. coerulescens sinensis Wang, 1981: 131, f. 71A-C (f).
C. c. Hu & Song, 1982: 55, f. 1A-D (f, Dm).
C. coerulescens sinensis Hu, 1984: 288, f. 302.1-4 (f).
C. c. Hu, 1984: 288, f. 303.1-4 (mf).
C. c. Gong, 1984: 201, f. 1-15 (mf).
C. c. Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-80.1-3 (mf).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.6 (f).
C. c. Song, 1987: 320, f. 274 (mf).
C. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 151, f. 190a-b (mf).
C. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 245, f. 255.1-4 (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 877, f. 47A-C (mf).
C. coerulescens sinensis Zhao, 1993: 321, f. 153a-b (f).
C. c. Zhao, 1993: 322, f. 154a-b (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245D-E, 247M-N (mf).

mf corticalis (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Europe to Central Asia
Aranea c. Walckenaer, 1802: 249 (D).
C. c. Walckenaer, 1805: 42.
C. c. Walckenaer, 1837: 593 (D).
C. c. Blackwall, 1861a: 126, pl. 7, f. 79 (Dmf).
C. c. L. Koch, 1866: 301, pl. 12, f. 192 (f).
C. venusta Pavesi, 1880b: 342 (Df).
C. c. Becker, 1896: 277, pl. 16, f. 23 (mf).
C. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 225, pl. 8, f. 66 (mf).
C. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 269, pl. 25, f. 389 (mf).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 905, 963, f. 1371-1372 (mf).
C. c. Reimoser, 1937a: 60, f. 41-42 (mf).
C. c. Tullgren, 1946: 33, f. 10, pl. 5, f. 63-65 (mf).
C. c. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 128, f. 64D-E (mf).
C. c. Hull, 1951: 96, f. 4-5 (f).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 497, f. 110-116 (mf).
C. c. Braendegaard, 1966: 153, f. 124-127 (mf).
C. c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 309 (m).
C. c. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 27, pl. XI, f. 6 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30a (mf).
Paraclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 38, f. 6a-f (mf).
C. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1038 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.2, 4.1 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 124, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 2, 12 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 131, f. (mf).

f corticalis concolor Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Hungary
C. c. c. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 221 (Df).

f corticalis nigra Simon, 1878....................Europe
C. c. n. Simon, 1878a: 213 (Df).

mf crouxi Caporiacco, 1935....................Karakorum
C. c. Caporiacco, 1935b: 218 (Dmf).

mf cycladata Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. c. Simon, 1909d: 160 (Dmf).

mf damirkovaci Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Malaysia
C. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 107, f. 19-23 (Dmf).

f debilis Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. d. Nicolet, 1849: 440 (Df).

mf decora Blackwall, 1859....................Madeira
C. d. Blackwall, 1859b: 256 (Dmf).
C. d. Warburton, 1892: 223, pl. 14, f. 11-12 (m).
C. d. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 413, pl. 8, f. 101-104, pl. 9, f. 105-106 (mf).
C. d. Denis, 1962a: 43, f. 32-34 (f).
C. d. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 310, 327 (mf).
C. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 241, 434, f. 645b (f).
Microclubiona d. Wunderlich, 1992a: 482, f. 758 (m).

mf deletrix O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India, China, Taiwan, Japan
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 21, pl. 2, f. 14 (Dmf).
C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944: 203, f. 14 (Dm).
C. maculata Song & Chen, 1979: 23, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. maculata Song, 1980: 185, f. 102a-e (mf).
C. maculata Hu, 1984: 293, f. 309.1-5 (mf).
C. maculata Guo, 1985: 154, f. 2-85.1-2 (m).
C. maculata Zhu et al., 1985: 164, f. 147a-e (mf).
C. maculata Yaginuma, 1986a: 181, f. 99.7 (mf).
C. reichlini Song, 1987: 326, f. 281 (mf, S).
C. reichlini Feng, 1990: 172, f. 147.1-5 (mf).
C. reichlini Chen & Gao, 1990: 153, f. 195a-b (mf).
C. reichlini Chen & Zhang, 1991: 245, f. 256.1-4 (mf).
C. d. Zhang, 1991a: 9, f. 1-4 (mf, S).
C. reichlini Zhao, 1993: 334, f. 161a-c (mf).
C. d. Ono, 1994b: 80, f. 17-18 (m).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245F-G, 247O, 248A (mf).

mf delicata Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. d. Forster, 1979: 91, f. 293, 348-351 (Dmf).

f desecheonis Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
C. d. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 59, f. 52 (Df).

f deterrima Strand, 1904....................Norway
C. d. Strand, 1904a: 10 (Df).

m didentata Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. d. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 11, f. 6-8 (Dm).

f dikita Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 124, f. 66a-e (Df).

mf diniensis Simon, 1878....................Portugal, Spain, France, Germany
C. d. Simon, 1878a: 238 (Df).
C. stigmatica Bösenberg, 1902: 273, pl. 25, f. 397 (f, misidentified).
C. d. Simon, 1932: 924, 929, 967, f. 1408, 1418 (f, Dm).
C. dinensis Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 4 (mf).

f distincta Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
C. d. Thorell, 1887: 48 (Df).

mf diversa O. P.-Cambridge, 1862....................Palearctic
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7959 (Dm).
C. pallens L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 234-236 (mf, misidentified).
C. d. Simon, 1878a: 234 (f).
C. d. Becker, 1896: 280, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
C. d. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 20 (f).
C. d. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 399 (mf).
C. d. Simon, 1932: 924, 927, 967, f. 1407, 1416 (mf).
C. d. Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 7, 12 (mf).
C. d. Tullgren, 1946: 11, f. 2C, pl. 1, f. 8-10 (mf).
C. d. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 147, f. 72E, 73D (mf).
C. d. Wiehle, 1965b: 473, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. d. Braendegaard, 1966: 185, f. 159 (f).
C. d. Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 314, 319 (mf).
C. d. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 314 (m).
C. d. Miller, 1971: 103, pl. X, f. 22-23, pl. XI, f. 18 (mf).
C. d. Kataoka, 1977: 311, f. 1-6 (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33d (mf).
Microclubiona d. Sterghiu, 1985: 44, f. 7e-h (mf).
C. d. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 19 (mf).
C. d. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1061 (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1995: 132, f. (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1998: 140, f. (mf).

mf drassodes O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................India, Bangladesh, China
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 414, pl. 52, f. 36 (Df).
C. d. Gravely, 1931: 262, f. 16E-F (f, Dm).
C. atwali Singh, 1970: 410, f. 1-5 (Df).
C. d. Gong, 1983: 64, f. 17-31 (mf).
C. d. Song, 1987: 320, f. 275 (mf).
C. atwali Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 33, f. 54-58 (f).
C. d. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 35, f. 59-64 (mf).
C. d. Okuma et al., 1993: 59, f. 51B-C (mf).
C. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 106, f. 54a-d (f, S).
C. d. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 197, f. 19-26 (mf).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245H-I, 248B-C (mf).
C. d. Hu, 2001: 285, f. 164.1-2 (m).

mf dubia O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................St. Helena
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869d: 532, pl. 42, f. 1 (Df).
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873e: 213, pl. 24, f. 3 (Dm).
Bucliona d. Benoit, 1977e: 68, f. 26a-c, 27a-d (Tmf from Clubiona).
C. d. Mikhailov, 1997a: 96, f. 1-4 (mf).

mf duoconcava Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. d. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 417, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. d. Zhang, 1992: 47, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245J-K, 248D-E (mf).

f durbana Roewer, 1951....................South Africa
C. hilaris Lawrence, 1942: 169, f. 20 (Df; preoccupied).
C. d. Roewer, 1951: 444 (replacement name).

m dyasia Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. d. Gertsch, 1941c: 4, f. 1-2 (Dm).
C. d. Edwards, 1958: 430, f. 74-75 (m).

f dysderiformis (Guérin, 1838)....................New Guinea
Drassus d. Guérin, 1838b: 51 (Df).
Hirtia d. Simon, 1897a: 82.

mf elaphines Urquhart, 1893....................Tasmania
C. e. Urquhart, 1893b: 100 (Dmf).
C. e. Hickman, 1967: 95, f. 163-164 (mf).

mf ericius Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. e. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 409, f. 17-18, 24-25 (Dmf).

f eskovi Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995a: 103, f. 15-16 (Df).

f estes Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. e. Edwards, 1958: 415, f. 78, 197, 247 (Df).

m esuriens Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
C. e. Thorell, 1897a: 249 (Dm).

f evoronensis Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995a: 109, f. 35-36 (Df).

f excavata (Rainbow, 1920)....................Lord Howe Is.
Drassodes excavatus Rainbow, 1920b: 235, pl. 28, f. 14-15 (Df).
C. e. Gray, 1974: 51 (Tf from Anzacia per Roewer).

m excisa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. e. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 245, pl. 33, f. 5 (Dm).

mf ezoensis Hayashi, 1987....................Russia, Japan
C. e. Hayashi, 1987: 36, f. 15-22 (Dmf).
C. e. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 14 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1991a: 211, f. 8-16 (mf).
C. e. Hayashi, 1994a: 58, f. 3-6 (f).
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.6 (m).
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 55 (m).

f facilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1910....................England (introduced)
C. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1910: 50, 68, pl. A, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf filicata O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................India, Bangladesh, China
C. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 413, pl. 52, f. 35 (Dmf).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1907b: 562 (Df).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1909f: 39, pl. 2, f. 24 (f).
C. f. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16D (f).
C. f. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 69, f. 120-121 (f).
C. f. Gong, 1989: 109, f. 1-13 (mf).
C. f. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 23, f. 30-35 (mf).
C. f. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 199, f. 27-33 (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245L-M, 248F-G (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245L-M, 248F-G (mf, S).

m filoramula Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. f. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 12, f. 9-11 (Dm).

f flavocincta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. f. Nicolet, 1849: 447 (Df).

mf frisia Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995....................Europe, Russia
C. similis Kekenbosch, 1956: 8, pl. IA-B (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Braendegaard, 1966: 170, f. 144-145 (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Peake, 1958: 30, f. 1-3 (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 12, f. 7A-B, D (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32b (mf, misidentified).
C. f. Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995: 10, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
C. f. Roberts, 1995: 129, f. (mf).
C. f. Roberts, 1998: 136, f. (mf).

mf frutetorum L. Koch, 1867....................Europe, Russia
C. f. L. Koch, 1867a: 344, pl. 14, f. 224-226 (Dmf).
C. incompta Ohlert, 1867: 100 (Df).
C. f. Menge, 1873: 356, pl. 62, f. 203 (mf).
C. f. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 19, 28, 39 (mf).
C. f. Bösenberg, 1902: 277, pl. 26, f. 406 (mf).
C. f. Simon, 1932: 913, 919, 966, f. 1386, 1396 (mf).
C. f. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 21, 31 (mf).
C. f. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. f. Tullgren, 1946: 20, f. 5E, pl. 3, f. 33-37 (mf).
C. f. Kekenbosch, 1956: 4, f. 1, pl. IC (mf).
C. f. Wiehle, 1965b: 482, f. 52-55 (mf).
C. f. Braendegaard, 1966: 176, f. 149-150 (mf).
C. f. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 15 (f).
C. f. Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 300, 320 (mf).
C. f. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 339 (f).
C. f. Miller, 1971: 97, pl. X, f. 8-9, pl. XI, f. 12 (mf).
C. f. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 298, f. 2-3 (m).
C. f. Sterghiu, 1985: 71, f. 18a-e (mf).
C. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1057 (mf).
C. f. Mcheidze, 1997: 176, f. 347-348 (mf).
C. f. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf furcata Emerton, 1919....................North America, Russia
C. f. Emerton, 1919a: 106, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df).
C. rowani Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 53 (Df).
C. f. Edwards, 1958: 395, f. 108-110, 161-162, 166, 176, 220 (m, Sf).
C. f. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 73, f. 127-131 (mf).
C. f. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 33 (m).
C. f. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 94, f. 6-7, 19-20 (mf).

mf fusoidea Zhang, 1992....................China
C. f. Zhang, 1992: 54, f. 17-20 (Dmf).
C. f. Zhang, 1993: 164, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245P-Q, 248J-K (mf).

mf fuzhouensis Gong, 1985....................China
C. f. Gong, 1985: 211, f. 1-14 (Dmf).

f gallagheri Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Indonesia
C. g. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 111, f. 57a-b (Df).

mf genevensis L. Koch, 1866....................Palearctic
C. g. L. Koch, 1866: 294 (D).
C. clandestina Menge, 1873: 373, pl. 64, f. 213 (Dmf).
C. stigmatica Simon, 1878a: 236 (Dmf).
C. decora Bertkau, 1880b: 259, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf, misidentified).
C. lusatica L. Koch, 1881b: 58, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df).
C. decora Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 21, 40 (mf, misidentified).
C. decora Bösenberg, 1902: 267, pl. 25, f. 386 (mf, misidentified).
C. g. Simon, 1932: 925, 930, 968, f. 1411, 1420 (mf).
C. g. Reimoser, 1937a: 61, f. 2, 13 (mf).
C. g. Tullgren, 1946: 9, f. 2B, pl. 1, f. 4-7 (mf).
C. g. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 142, f. 72B, 73C (mf).
C. g. Wiehle, 1965b: 478, f. 33-37 (mf).
C. g. Braendegaard, 1966: 183, f. 158 (m).
C. g. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 26, pl. XI, f. 24 (mf).
C. g. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 299, f. 4, 6-7 (mf).
C. g. Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 157, f. 8a-d (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33c (mf).
Microclubiona g. Sterghiu, 1985: 54, f. 12a-f (mf).
C. g. Hu & Wu, 1989: 305, f. 244.1-4 (mf).
C. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1041 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1995: 131, f. (mf).
C. g. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 20, 26 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).
C. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 245R-S, 248L-M (mf).
C. g. Hu, 2001: 287, f. 166.1-4 (mf).

mf germanica Thorell, 1871....................Palearctic
C. holosericea L. Koch, 1867a: 311, pl. 12, f. 200-201 (m, misidentified, not f, =C. caliginosa).
C. g. Thorell, 1871a: 220 (D).
C. g. Simon, 1878a: 216 (Dmf).
C. g. Becker, 1896: 268, pl. 16, f. 47 (mf).
C. g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 10, 41 (mf).
C. g. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 70 (m).
C. g. Bösenberg, 1902: 270, pl. 25, f. 391 (mf).
C. g. Simon, 1932: 913, 918, 965, f. 1385, 1394 (mf).
C. g. Reimoser, 1937a: 67, f. 16, 30 (mf).
C. g. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. g. Tullgren, 1946: 21, f. 6A-B, pl. 3, f. 38-41 (mf).
C. g. Jong, 1948: 116, f. 4a-b (f).
C. g. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 115, f. c (f).
C. g. Wiehle, 1965b: 489, f. 74-78 (mf).
C. g. Braendegaard, 1966: 175, f. 148 (f).
C. g. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 303, 321 (mf).
C. g. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 323, 335 (mf).
C. g. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. IX, f. 28, pl. X, f. 6. pl. XI, f. 3, 7 (mf).
C. g. Sterghiu, 1985: 81, f. 23a-f (mf).
C. g. Izmailova, 1989: 115, f. 104 (f).
C. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1062 (mf).
C. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 341-343 (mf).
C. g. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. g. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).

mf gertschi Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. g. Edwards, 1958: 408, f. 50-51, 84, 195, 232 (Dmf).
C. g. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 49, f. 64-67 (mf).

f gilva O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 253, pl. 16, f. 39 (Df).

mf giulianetti Rainbow, 1898....................New Guinea
C. g. Rainbow, 1898a: 348, pl. 7, f. 11 (Dfm).

m glatiosa Saito, 1934....................Japan
C. g. Saito, 1934b: 290, pl. 12, f. 10, pl. 14, f. 47 (Dm).

m godfreyi Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. g. Lessert, 1921: 406, f. 34-36 (Dm).

mf golovatchi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Central Asia
C. g. Mikhailov, 1990b: 307, f. 9-15 (Dmf).

f gongi Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. g. Zhang, et al., 1997: 298, f. 3-4 (Df).

f governetonis Roewer, 1928....................Crete
C. g. Roewer, 1928b: 114, pl. 1, f. 26 (Df).

j guianensis Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
C. g. Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Djm).

mf haeinsensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. h. Paik, 1990a: 91, f. 16-31 (Dmf).
C. h. Zhang, 1991b: 31, f. 1-2 (f).
C. h. Kamura, Yodoe & Saito, 1999: 43, f. 2-5 (f).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 245T, 246A (f).

m haplotarsa Simon, 1910....................São Tomé
C. haplotarsus Simon, 1910c: 343 (Dm).

m hatamensis (Thorell, 1891)....................New Guinea
Hirtia h. Thorell, 1891: 225 (Dm).

f hedini Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 163, f. 57 (Df, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 166.1-3 (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. hedina Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 191a-b (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Zhao, 1993: 324, f. 155a-b (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1998a: 87, f. 1-2 (f; N.B.: Schenkel's and other described mm =C. jucunda).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246B-C, 248N-O (f, not m, =C. jucunda).

f helva Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. h. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Df).

f heteroducta Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. h. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 12, f. 12-13 (Df).

f heterosaca Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. h. Yin et al., 1996: 63, f. 1a-3 (Df).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246D-E (f).

mf hilaris Simon, 1878....................Europe
C. h. Simon, 1878a: 220 (Dmf).
C. h. Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 25, f. 402 (m).
C. h. Lessert, 1910b: 402, f. 192-194 (mf).
C. h. Simon, 1932: 914, 919, 966, f. 1387, 1398 (mf).
C. h. Miller, 1947: 82, pl. XIII, f. 7-8 (m).
C. h. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 13 (f).
C. h. Oltean, 1968: 60, f. 3-4 (f).
C. h. Thaler, 1981c: 119, f. 34, 36-37, 42 (mf).
C. h. Sterghiu, 1985: 70, f. 17a-c (mf).
C. h. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1045 (mf).

m hindu Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Bali
C. h. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 122, f. 48-50 (Dm).

f hoffmanni Schenkel, 1937....................Madagascar
C. h. Schenkel, 1937: 388, f. 7 (Df).

m hugispaa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 133, f. 73a-f (Dm).

f hugisva Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 121, f. 64a-f (Df).

m hummeli Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, China, Korea
C. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 159, f. 55 (Dm, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Zhu et al., 1985: 160, f. 143a-d (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 167.1-5 (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. propinqua Chen & Zhang, 1991: 246, f. 257.1-2 (f only, misidentified).
C. h. Zhao, 1993: 325, f. 156a-b (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1998a: 88, f. 3-6 (m; N.B.: Schenkel's and other described ff = C. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 249A-B (m).

f hundeshageni Strand, 1907....................Moluccas
C. h. Strand, 1907b: 562 (Df).
C. h. Strand, 1909f: 41, pl. 2, f. 25 (f).

mf huttoni Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. h. Forster, 1979: 85, f. 21-22, 292, 332-337 (Dmf).

m hwanghakensis Paik, 1990....................Korea
C. h. Paik, 1990a: 94, f. 40-46 (Dm).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1997b: 192, f. 3-4 (m).

m hyrcanica Mikhailov, 1990....................Azerbaijan
C. h. Mikhailov, 1990b: 303, f. 5-8 (Dm).

f hysgina Simon, 1889....................India
C. h. Simon, 1889i: 343 (Df).
C. h. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 37, f. 65-68 (f).

mf hystrix Berland, 1938....................Lesser Sunda Is., New Hebrides
C. h. Berland, 1938: 135, f. 18-20 (Dmf).
C. h. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 103, f. 14-18 (mf).

m iharai Ono, 1995....................Japan
C. i. Ono, 1995b: 74, f. 9-11 (Dm).

mf ikedai Ono, 1992....................Japan
C. i. Ono, 1992d: 188, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

mf inaensis Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. i. Hayashi, 1989: 105, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
C. i. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 17 (mf).

m inquilina Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 138, f. 86-89 (Dm).

m insulana Ono, 1989....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is.
C. i. Ono, 1989: 162, f. 21-22 (Dm).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 249C-D (m).

mf interjecta L. Koch, 1879....................Russia
C. i. L. Koch, 1879c: 89, pl. 3, f. 7 (Dmf).
C. interiecta Kulczyn'ski, 1908b: 70, pl. 3, f. 81-83 (m).
C. i. Holm, 1973: 104, f. 102-105 (mf).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1991a: 221 (f of C. subinterjecta Strand belongs here).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246F-G, 249E-F (mf).

mf irinae Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia, China
C. i. Mikhailov, 1991a: 208, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. nigra Zhang, 1993: 162, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105 (S).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.3 (m).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 37, 47 (mf).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246H-I, 249G-H (mf).

f janae Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. j. Edwards, 1958: 394, f. 134, 177, 227 (Df).

mf japonica L. Koch, 1878....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
C. j. L. Koch, 1878c: 759, pl. 16, f. 21 (Dm).
Agroeca flavipes Saito, 1939: 34, f. 4.5, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
Agroeca flavipes Saito, 1959: 146, f. 199a-d (m).
C. flavipes Ono, 1975a: 22, f. 11-14 (Tm from Agroeca, Df).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1976c: 35, f. 1-2 (mf).
C. j. Hayashi, 1982: 25, f. 1-2 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 100.2 (mf).
C. j. Hayashi, 1987: 33 (S).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 8 (mf).
C. flavipes Mikhailov, 1990a: 144, f. 10-11 (m; f of Ono, 1975 misplaced; cf. Hayashi, 1985a).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1991a: 228 (S).
C. j. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 244, f. 253 (f).
C. j. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, f. 12-14 (m).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.3, 2.1-2, 4.2 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 4, 13 (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246J-K, 249I-J (mf).

mf japonicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia to Philippines, Indonesia
C. j. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 281, pl. 16, f. 498 (Dmf).
C. j. Strand, 1918: 97, pl. 2, f. 8-9 (mf).
C. j. Saito, 1959: 142, f. 188a-b (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1960: 113, f. 92.1 (f).
C. parajaponicola Schenkel, 1963: 251, f. 141 (Df).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.2 (f).
C. j. Lee, 1966: 69, f. 25g-h (f).
C. j. Okuma, 1968b: 109, f. 11C-D (mf).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1971: 113, f. 92.1 (f).
C. j. Song et al., 1977a: 32, f. 1, 2A-D (mf).
C. j. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 84, f. 73.1-2 (mf).
C. j. Song, 1980: 182, f. 100a-e (mf).
C. j. Wang, 1981: 129, f. 69A-C (mf).
C. j. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 4B (m).
C. j. Hu, 1984: 291, f. 306.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Gong, 1984: 203, f. 16-30 (mf).
C. j. Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-82.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Zhu et al., 1985: 161, f. 144a-f (mf).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.1 (mf).
C. j. Song, 1987: 322, f. 277 (mf, S).
C. j. Zhang, 1987: 195, f. 168.1-5 (mf).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 123, f. 6 (mf).
C. j. Feng, 1990: 171, f. 146.1-4 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1990a: 151, f. 23-24 (m).
C. j. Paik, 1990c: 65, f. 1-12 (mf).
C. j. Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 193a-b (mf).
C. j. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 243, f. 252.1-4 (mf).
C. j. Okuma et al., 1993: 59, f. 51D-E (mf).
C. j. Zhao, 1993: 326, f. 157a-b (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 30, 38 (mf).
C. j. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 111, f. 58a-f, 59a-e (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246L-M, 249K-L (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 316, f. 201A-D (mf).

f jiulongensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996....................China
C. j. Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 49, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246N-O (f).

mf johnsoni Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. rubra Emerton, 1890: 182, pl. 5, f. 8-8c (mf, misidentified).
C. j. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 43-45 (Dmf).
C. j. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1330-1332 (mf).
C. j. Edwards, 1958: 422, f. 48-49, 96, 187, 235 (mf).
C. j. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 47, f. 56-59 (mf).

mf jucunda (Karsch, 1879)....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
Liocranum jucundum Karsch, 1879g: 92 (D).
C. j. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 279, pl. 7, f. 88, pl. 16, f. 495 (Dmf).
C. mantis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 286, pl. 16, f. 492 (Dm).
C. j. Strand, 1918: 82, 96, pl. 1, f. 11, pl. 2, f. 1.
C. mantis Saito, 1934b: 288, pl. 14, f. 45 (m).
C. sakatensis Saito, 1939: 31, f. 4.2, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
C. j. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 320, f. 36 (f).
C. jucanda Yaginuma, 1957a: 59, f. 8 (m).
C. mantis Saito, 1959: 143, text-f. 4.3, f. 191a-d (m).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.7 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1962c: 50 (S).
C. hedini Schenkel, 1936b: 163, f. 57 (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.3 (f).
C. j. Lee, 1966: 69, f. 25i-j (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.7 (f).
C. hedina Hu, 1979: 66, f. 5A-C (m, misidentified).
C. hedina Wang, 1981: 132, f. 72A-C (m, misidentified).
C. hedini Hu, 1984: 290, f. 304.1-2 (m, misidentified).
C. j. Hu, 1984: 292, f. 307.1-2 (f).
C. j. Guo, 1985: 152, f. 2-83.1-2 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.2 (mf).
C. hedini Song, 1987: 321, f. 276 (m, misidentified).
C. hedini Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 166.1-3 (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 9 (mf).
C. j. Paik, 1990c: 71, f. 28-39 (mf).
C. hedina Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 191a-b (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42 (S).
C. hedini Zhao, 1993: 324, f. 155a-b (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Zhao, 1993: 331, f. 158b (f).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1994: 52, f. 1.1-3, 2.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.4, 4.3 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 5, 14 (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246P, 249M (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 317, f. 202A-C (mf).

mf juvenis Simon, 1878....................Europe to Central Asia
C. j. Simon, 1878a: 227 (Dmf).
C. j. Lessert, 1910b: 411, f. 195-197 (mf).
C. j. Jackson & Pack-Beresford, 1913: 205, pl. 1, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. j. Simon, 1932: 924, 926, 966, f. 1404, 1412 (mf).
C. j. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 141, f. 72C, 73B (mf).
C. j. Wiehle, 1965b: 474, f. 14-15 (f).
C. j. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33b (mf).
Microclubiona j. Sterghiu, 1985: 47, f. 9a-f (mf).
C. j. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1042 (mf).
C. j. Roberts, 1995: 131, f. (mf).
C. j. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).

f kagani Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 6, f. 16 (Df).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 425, f. 89, 200, 243 (f).

mf kaltenbachi Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
C. k. Kritscher, 1966b: 383, f. 15-19 (Dmf).

f kapataganensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 116, f. 62a-e (Df).

mf kasanensis Paik, 1990....................Korea, Japan
C. k. Paik, 1990a: 100, f. 74-85 (Dmf).
C. k. Ono, 1992c: 153, f. 1-3 (m).

mf kastoni Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 37-39 (Dmf).
C. k. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1333-1335 (mf).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 414, f. 46-47, 81, 196, 233 (mf).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 44, f. 52-55 (mf).

m katioryza Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 128, f. 69a-e (Dm).

f kayashimai Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. k. Ono, 1994b: 73, f. 3-5 (Df).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246Q-R (f).

m kiboschensis Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. k. Lessert, 1921: 407, f. 37-38 (Dm).

f kigabensis Strand, 1915....................East Africa
C. k. Strand, 1915b: 98 (Df).

mf kimyongkii Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. k. Paik, 1990a: 98, f. 59-65 (Df).
C. ussurica Mikhailov, 1990a: 161, f. 52-53, 58-60 (Dmf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1991a: 228 (S).
C. k. Song et al., 1991a: 68, f. 3A-D (mf).
C. k. Zhang, 1991b: 31, f. 3-4 (f).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.10 (f).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 36, 44 (mf).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246S-T, 248N-O (mf).

mf kiowa Gertsch, 1941....................North America
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 12, f. 23-24 (Dm).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 428, f. 62-63, 90, 186, 245 (m, Df).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 55, f. 80, 82-85 (mf).

f komissarovi Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992b: 19, f. 7a-b (Df).

mf kowong Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. k. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 407, f. 13-16 (Dmf; N.B.: see Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 103).

mf krisisensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines, Borneo
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 126, f. 68a-f (Dm).
C. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 134, f. 78-82 (m, Df).

f kuanshanensis Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. k. Ono, 1994b: 76, f. 10-12 (Df).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246U-V (f).

mf kulczynskii Lessert, 1905....................Holarctic
C. borealis Thorell, 1871a: 223 (Df; N.B.: suppressed for lack of usage).
C. abdita L. Koch, 1876b: 314 (Df; N.B.: suppressed for lack of usage).
C. k. Lessert, 1905b: 647, f. 13-14 (Dm).
C. k. Lessert, 1910b: 400, f. 190-191 (m).
C. k. Schenkel, 1923: 113, pl. 7, f. 16 (Df).
C. uralensis Charitonov, 1926b: 57, f. 5 (Df).
C. k. Simon, 1932: 910, 915, 964, f. 1378, 1390 (mf).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1933c: 9, f. 10, 13 (Dm).
C. k. Sytshevskaja, 1935: 97, f. 13 (mf).
C. altana Gertsch, 1941c: 16, f. 54 (Df).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 49 (Df).
C. k. Tullgren, 1946: 26, f. 8A-B, pl. 4, f. 49-51 (mf).
C. k. Vogelsanger, 1948: 47, f. 5 (f).
C. k. Miller, 1951: 234, pl. III, f. 20 (f).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 403, f. 148-149, 158, 168, 217 (mf, S).
C. k. Wiehle, 1965b: 494, f. 92-95 (mf).
C. k. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. VIII, f. 1, pl. IX, f. 8 (mf).
C. k. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 17, pl. XI, f. 25 (mf).
C. abdita Thaler, 1981c: 120 (S, but younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 85, f. 158-161 (mf).
Euryclubiona k. Sterghiu, 1985: 88, f. 26a-c (f).
C. uralensis Izmailova, 1989: 120, f. 111 (f).
C. borealis Izmailova, 1989: 113, f. 102 (f, removed from S of C. reclusa).
C. k. Ono, 1991a: 141, f. 5-6 (m).
C. k. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1039 (mf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992a: 61, 66 (S).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 61 (m).

m kumadaorum Ono, 1992....................Japan
C. k. Ono, 1992d: 189, f. 5-6 (Dm).

mf kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
C. k. Mikhailov, 1990a: 156, f. 33-37 (Dm).
C. k. Ono et al., 1991: 99, f. 30-31 (m).
C. lyubarskii Mikhailov, 1991a: 227, f. 57-59 (Df).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992b: 15 (Sf).
C. sharkeyi Hayashi, 1994a: 58, f. 7-9 (Df).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102 (S).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 35, 42 (mf).

f kurenshikovi Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 11-12 (Df).

mf kurilensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. k. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 286, pl. 13, f. 315 (Dm).
C. k. Saito, 1939: 32, f. 4 (4) (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1958f: 74, f. 20-21 (m).
C. k. Saito, 1959: 143, f. 189a-b (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.8 (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.a (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.8 (m).
C. k. Song et al., 1977a: 33, f. 3A-D (mf).
C. k. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 85, f. 74 (m).
C. k. Song, 1980: 185, f. 101a-e (mf).
Clubione k. Wang, 1981: 130, f. 70A-B (mf).
C. k. Hu & Song, 1982: 55, f. 2A-D (figures omitted, m, Df).
C. k. Hu, 1984: 292, f. 308.1-2 (m).
C. k. Hayashi & Chikuni, 1984: 2, f. 1-10 (mf).
C. k. Guo, 1985: 153, f. 2-84.1-3 (mf).
C. k. Zhu et al., 1985: 162, f. 145a-e (mf).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.4 (mf).
C. k. Song, 1987: 323, f. 278 (mf).
C. k. Hayashi, 1987: 33, f. 1-2 (m).
C. k. Zhang, 1987: 196, f. 169.1-5 (mf).
C. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 13 (mf).
C. k. Paik, 1990c: 69, f. 19-27 (mf).
C. k. Chen & Gao, 1990: 153, f. 194a-b (mf).
C. k. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 244, f. 254.1-4 (mf).
C. k. Zhao, 1993: 332, f. 159a-b (mf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 32 (m).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246W-X, 250A-B (mf).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 318, f. 203A-D (mf).

mf kurosawai Ono, 1986....................Taiwan, Japan
C. k. Ono, 1986c: 20, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 3 (m).

f langei Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. l. Mikhailov, 1991a: 213, f. 22-23 (Df).

mf latericia Kulczyn'ski, 1926....................Russia, Alaska
C. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1926: 67, pl. 3, f. 27 (Df).
C. l. Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 14-16 (f, Dm).
C. levii Holm, 1960b: 129, f. 2-4 (Dm).
C. levii Dondale & Redner, 1982: 78, f. 143, 145-146 (m).
C. l. Mikhailov, 1990a: 155, f. 29-32 (f, S).
C. l. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 40 (f).
C. l. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 93, f. 3-5, 15-18 (mf).

f laticeps O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 22, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).

mf latitans Pavesi, 1883....................Ethiopia, Somalia
C. l. Pavesi, 1883: 47 (Dm).
C. quadrispinosa Strand, 1908i: 27 (provisional name only).
C. l. Caporiacco, 1949a: 432 (Df).

f laudabilis Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. l. Simon, 1909d: 161 (Df).

m laudata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 23, pl. 2, f. 16 (Dm).

f lawrencei Roewer, 1951....................South Africa
C. pulchella Lawrence, 1938a: 498, f. 24 (Df; preoccupied).
C. l. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

mf lena Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
C. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 285, pl. 16, f. 493 (Df).
C. l. Shinkai, 1969: 47, f. 28 (f).
C. l. Hayashi, 1983b: 8, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. l. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.5 (mf).
C. l. Song, 1987: 325, f. 279 (f).
C. l. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 18 (mf).
C. l. Paik, 1990c: 67, f. 13-18 (f).
C. l. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 248, f. 259.1-3 (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 878, f. 48A-B (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250C-D (f).

m leonilae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. l. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 136, f. 74a-d (Dm).

f leptosa Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. l. Zhang, et al., 1997: 298, f. 5-6 (Df).

mf leucaspis Simon, 1932....................Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Algeria
C. l. Simon, 1932: 925, 929, 968, f. 1410, 1417 (Dmf).
C. l. Di Franco, 1994c: 73, f. 2-5 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1998: 140, f. (mf).

f liachviana Mcheidze, 1997....................Georgia
C. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 345-346 (Df).

mf limpida Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. l. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Dmf).
C. sublimpida Strand, 1909g: 583 (provisional name only).

f limpidella Strand, 1907....................South Africa
C. l. Strand, 1907a: 542 (Df).
C. l. Strand, 1907n: 682 (Df).

f linea Xie et al., 1996....................China
C. l. Xie et al., 1996: 98, f. 5-9 (Df).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250E-F (f).

f linzhiensis Hu, 2001....................China
C. l. Hu, 2001: 286, f. 165.1-3 (Df).

mf littoralis Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada
C. l. Banks, 1895d: 79 (Dm).
C. latifrons Emerton, 1913a: 220, pl. 2, f. 12 (Dmf).
C. l. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 12-15 (mf).
C. l. Kaston, 1948: 380, f. 1322-1324 (mf).
C. l. Edwards, 1958: 412, f. 70-71, 87, 201, 242 (mf).
C. l. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 58, f. 86-89 (mf).

m logunovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. l. Mikhailov, 1990a: 154, f. 25-26 (Dm).

f longipes Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. l. Nicolet, 1849: 435 (Df).

f luapalana Giltay, 1935....................Congo
C. l. Giltay, 1935b: 18, f. 10 (Df).

f ludhianaensis Tikader, 1976....................India, Bangladesh
C. l. Tikader, 1976b: 176, f. 5-8 (Df).
C. l. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 31, f. 49-53 (f).
C. l. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 200, f. 34-39 (f).

mf lutescens Westring, 1851....................Holarctic
C. l. Westring, 1851: 49 (Dm).
C. assimilata O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7953 (Dm).
C. l. L. Koch, 1867a: 336, pl. 13, f. 217-219 (m, Df).
C. l. Menge, 1873: 354, pl. 61, f. 291 (mf).
C. l. Becker, 1896: 270, pl. 16, f. 18 (mf).
C. l. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 15, 30 (mf).
C. l. Bösenberg, 1902: 276, pl. 26, f. 405 (mf).
C. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 283, pl. 16, f. 485 (f).
C. l. Simon, 1932: 912, 921, 965, f. 1382, 1400 (mf).
C. l. Saito, 1934a: 328, f. 3 (m).
C. l. Saito, 1934b: 289, pl. 14, f. 46 (m).
C. l. Reimoser, 1937a: 65, f. 19, 35 (mf).
C. l. Palmgren, 1943: 50, f.
C. l. Tullgren, 1946: 19, f. 5C-D, pl. 2, f. 30, pl. 3, f. 31-32 (mf).
C. l. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 137, f. 68C, 69B, 70B (mf).
C. l. Saito, 1959: 143, text-f. 4.2, f. 190a-g (m).
C. l. Namkung, 1964: 45, f. 45 (f).
C. l. Wiehle, 1965b: 484, f. 62-65 (mf).
C. l. Braendegaard, 1966: 172, f. 146-147 (mf).
C. l. Roddy, 1966: 405, f. 13-16 (mf).
C. l. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 320, 331 (mf).
C. l. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 16, pl. XI, f. 9 (mf).
C. l. Utochkin & Pakhorukov, 1976: 84, f. 10 (f).
C. l. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 85, f. 75.1-2 (mf).
C. l. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 92, f. 170-173 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32c (mf).
C. l. Sterghiu, 1985: 73, f. 19a-e (mf).
C. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1056 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1995: 129, f. (mf).
C. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 344 (m).
C. l. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. l. Roberts, 1998: 137, f. (mf).

f lyriformis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. l. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 69, f. 4A-B (Df).
C. l. Song & Li, 1997: 418, f. 23A-B (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250G-H (f).

f maculata Roewer, 1951....................Queensland
C. maculosa L. Koch, 1873: 423, pl. 33, f. 8 (Df; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
C. m. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

mf mahensis Simon, 1893....................Seychelles
C. m. Simon, 1893g: 207 (Df).
C. m. Saaristo, 1995b: 55, f. 2A-D (mf).

f mandibularis Lucas, 1846....................Algeria
C. m. Lucas, 1846: 212, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df).
Amaurobius m. Simon, 1864: 199.

mf mandschurica Schenkel, 1953....................China, Korea, Japan
C. m. Schenkel, 1953b: 61, f. 29a-e (Dm).
C. m. Zhu & Yu, 1982: 61, f. 2a-d (m, Df).
C. m. Hu, 1984: 294, f. 310.1-4 (mf).
C. m. Guo, 1985: 155, f. 2-86.1-2 (m).
C. m. Paik, 1990a: 105, f. 101-112 (mf).
C. m. Ono, 1994a: 39, f. 3-4 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105, f. 17-19 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1997b: 190, f. 1-2 (f).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 252K-L (m).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 319, f. 204A-B (mf).

mf manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988....................China
C. m. Zhu & An, 1988: 73, f. 7-11 (Dmf).
C. serrata Zhang, 1992: 51, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
C. serrata Zhang, 1993: 165, f. 9-12 (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 878, f. 49A-D (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105 (S).
C. wenchengensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 51, f. 7-9 (Df; N.B.: misspelled as C. wenchegensis in heading, correct elsewhere).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250I-J, 252M-N (mf, S).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 320, f. 205A-D (mf).

mf maracandica Kroneberg, 1875....................Uzbekistan, Kashmir
C. m. Kroneberg, 1875: 16, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df).
C. m. Caporiacco, 1935b: 217, pl. 6, f. 5 (Dm).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1992b: 23, f. 8a-b (f).

mf maritima L. Koch, 1867....................USA, Canada, West Indies
C. m. L. Koch, 1867a: 310, pl. 12, f. 198 (Df).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 3 (Dmf).
C. tibialis Banks, 1892a: 20, pl. 1, f. 62 (f).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1902: 16, f. 53-54 (mf).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 12 (f).
C. tibialis Comstock, 1912: 569, f. 647.
C. transversa Bryant, 1936a: 97, pl. 3, f. 8 (Df).
C. tibialis Chickering, 1939: 74, f. 64-67 (mf).
C. m. Bryant, 1940: 426, pl. 15, f. 205, 207 (f, Dm).
C. tibialis Comstock, 1940: 583, f. 647 (m).
C. tibialis Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1287, 1338-1340 (mf).
C. m. Bryant, 1940: 426, f. 205, 207 (Dm).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 432, f. 131-133, 139, 180, 214 (mf, S).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 35, f. 38-41 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.7, 4.9 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 17, 23 (mf).

mf marmorata L. Koch, 1866....................Europe
C. m. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 232-233 (Dm).
C. m. Simon, 1878a: 233 (Df).
C. m. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 16, 34 (mf).
C. m. Bösenberg, 1902: 271, pl. 25, f. 394 (mf).
C. m. Reimoser, 1937a: 64, f. 5, 9 (mf).
C. m. Wiehle, 1965b: 476, f. 21-26 (mf).
C. m. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 311, 326 (mf).
C. m. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 28, pl. XI, f. 21 (mf).
Microclubiona m. Sterghiu, 1985: 52, f. 11a-e (mf).
C. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1059 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.5 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 6 (m).

mf marna Roddy, 1966....................USA
C. m. Roddy, 1966: 403, f. 6-10 (Dmf).

f marusiki Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. m. Mikhailov, 1990a: 155, f. 27-28 (Df).

mf maya Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991....................Japan
C. m. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 38, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m maysangarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 133, f. 72a-f (Dm).

mf mayumiae Ono, 1993....................Russia, Korea, Japan
C. propinqua Hayashi, 1987: 35, f. 3-11 (mf, misidentified).
C. pseudogermanica Mikhailov, 1991a: 219, f. 39-43 (mf, misidentified).
C. m. Ono, 1993c: 90, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. m. Hayashi, 1994a: 59, f. 10-15 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 57-58 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1997b: 194, f. 7-8 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1998a: 90, f. 13 (m).

mf melanosticta Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra, Krakatau, New Guinea
C. m. Thorell, 1890a: 374 (Dm).
C. m. Thorell, 1895: 42 (Df).
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 123, f. 51-52 (m).

f melanothele Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar, Sumatra
C. m. Thorell, 1895: 42 (Df).
C. m. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16B (f).
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 136, f. 53-54 (f).

mf meraukensis Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. m. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 411, f. 19-20, 26-27 (Dmf).

f microsapporensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. m. Mikhailov, 1990a: 158, f. 48-49 (Df).

f mikhailovi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Java
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 121, f. 45-47 (Df).

mf mimula Chamberlin, 1928....................USA, Canada
C. m. Chamberlin, in Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1928: 184 (Dmf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 397, f. 103-104, 129, 138, 178, 229 (mf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 70, f. 118-121 (mf).

mf minor Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
C. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 241, f. 640-644 (Dmf).
Microclubiona m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 482.

f minuscula Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. m. Nicolet, 1849: 446 (Df).

f minuta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. m. Nicolet, 1849: 439 (Df).

mf mixta Emerton, 1890....................USA, Canada
C. m. Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dm).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 11 (f, misidentified).
C. m. Chickering, 1939: 67, f. 68-69A (m).
C. m. Kaston, 1948: 374, f. 1282-1284, 1313 (mf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 400, f. 119-120, 141, 165, 223 (mf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 67, f. 107-113 (mf).

f modesta L. Koch, 1873....................Queensland
C. m. L. Koch, 1873: 416, pl. 33, f. 1 (Df).

mf moesta Banks, 1896....................USA, Canada, Alaska, China
C. pusilla Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dm; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
C. m. Banks, 1896e: 64 (Dmf).
C. emertoni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 460 (replacement name).
C. orinoma Chamberlin, 1919a: 255, pl. 19, f. 4 (Df).
C. m. Chickering, 1939: 68, f. 42-46 (mf).
C. emertoni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 71 (Df).
C. m. Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1286, 1316-1318 (mf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 393, f. 99-100, 130, 144, 228 (mf, S).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 28, f. 22-25 (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250K-L, 252O-P (mf).
C. m. Hu, 2001: 292, f. 170.1-4 (mf).

mf moralis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. m. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 70, f. 5A-D (Dmf).
C. m. Song & Li, 1997: 429, f. 24A-D (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250M-N, 252Q-R (mf).

f mordica O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 274, pl. 32, f. 14 (Df).

f mujibari Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. m. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 201, f. 40-44 (Df).

f munda Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
C. m. Thorell, 1887: 51 (Df).

f munis Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. m. Simon, 1909d: 160 (Df).

mf mutata Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. m. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 19-20 (Dm).
C. screveni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 184, f. 204-206 (Dmf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 428, f. 64-65, 80, 185, 246 (m, Sf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 54, f. 76-79, 81 (mf).

f mutilata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 285, pl. 16, f. 491 (Df).

m natalica Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. n. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Dm).

mf neglecta O. P.-Cambridge, 1862....................Palearctic
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7955 (Dm).
C. montana L. Koch, 1867a: 308, pl. 12, f. 197 (Df).
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 440, pl. 33, f. 5 (m).
C. bifurca Menge, 1873: 365, pl. 63, f. 208 (Dmf).
C. n. Simon, 1878a: 221 (f).
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 25, pl. 3, f. 3 (mf).
C. n. Becker, 1896: 272, pl. 16, f. 19 (mf).
C. similis Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 4 (f, not m).
C. n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 32 (m, not f).
C. n. Bösenberg, 1902: 271, pl. 25, f. 393 (mf).
C. n. Simon, 1932: 913, 918, 965, f. 1383, 1395 (mf).
C. n. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 22, 32 (mf).
C. n. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. n. Tullgren, 1946: 24, f. 7A-B, pl. 3, f. 44-45 (mf).
C. n. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 111, f. a (f).
C. n. Wiehle, 1965b: 488, f. 71-73 (mf).
C. n. Braendegaard, 1966: 169, f. 142-143 (mf).
C. n. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 322, 334 (mf).
C. n. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 12-13, pl. XI, f. 14 (mf).
C. n. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 13, f. 7C (f).
C. n. Hu, 1979: 66, f. 6A-C (f).
C. n. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1981: 56, f. 2 (f).
C. n. Wang, 1981: 133, f. 73A-C (f).
C. n. Hu, 1984: 295, f. 311.1-2 (f).
C. n. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32a (mf).
C. n. Sterghiu, 1985: 77, f. 21a-e (mf).
C. n. Guo, 1985: 156, f. 2-87.1-3 (f).
C. n. Zhang, 1987: 197, f. 170.1-3 (f).
C. n. Izmailova, 1989: 116, f. 105-106 (mf).
C. neglecte Chen & Gao, 1990: 154, f. 196 (f).
C. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1053 (mf).
C. n. Zhao, 1993: 340, f. 162a-b (f).
C. n. Wunderlich, 1994a: 160, f. 4-6 (f).
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.10 (m).
C. n. Roberts, 1995: 128, f. (mf).
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 29 (m).
C. n. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 334-336 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1998: 135, f. (mf).
C. n. Merrett, 2001: 32, f. 4-6, 10-12 (mf).
C. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 321, f. 206A-C (mf).

m neglectoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
C. n. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 284, pl. 16, f. 505 (Dm).
C. n. Hayashi, 1983b: 10, f. 5-8 (m).
C. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.3 (m).
C. n. Paik, 1990a: 104, f. 94-100 (m).
C. n. Zhang, 1991b: 32, f. 11-12 (m).
C. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 252S, 253A (m).

f nenilini Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 13-14 (Df).

mf neocaledonica Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
C. n. Berland, 1924a: 234, f. 164-167 (Dmf).
C. n. Berland, 1930: 276, f. 1-7 (mf).

m newnani Ivie & Barrows, 1935....................USA
C. newmani Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 20, pl. 7, f. 57-58 (Dm).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 423, f. 52-53 (m, emendation of patronym).

mf nicholsi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. n. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 5-6 (Dm).
C. n. Kaston, 1948: 380, f. 1336-1337 (m, Df).
C. n. Barnes, 1953: 16, f. 19 (f).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 424, f. 68-69, 85, 199, 241 (mf).
C. n. Kaston, 1977: 48, f. 45 (f).

f nicobarensis Tikader, 1977....................Nicobar Is.
C. n. Tikader, 1977a: 196, f. 20A-C (Df).
C. n. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 29, f. 44-48 (f).

f nigromaculosa Blackwall, 1877....................Seychelles
C. n. Blackwall, 1877: 11, pl. 2, f. 9 (Dj).
C. n. Saaristo, 1995b: 53, f. 1A-D (Df).

mf nilgherina Simon, 1906....................India
C. n. Simon, 1906c: 298 (Dm).
C. n. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 49, f. 93-97 (m, Df).

f ningpoensis Schenkel, 1944....................China
C. n. Schenkel, 1944: 205, f. 15 (Df).

f nollothensis Simon, 1910....................Namibia
C. n. Simon, 1910b: 199 (Df).

mf norvegica Strand, 1900....................Holarctic
C. n. Strand, 1900c: 30, f. e (Dm).
C. humida Jackson, 1915: 188, pl. 5, f. 7-11 (Df).
C. carpenterae Fox, 1938a: 240, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df).
C. n. Tullgren, 1942: 223, pl. 1-2, f. 4a-d (mf).
C. n. Palmgren, 1943: 56, f.
C. n. Tullgren, 1946: 31, f. 9A, pl. 4, f. 58, pl. 5, f. 59-60 (mf).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 405, f. 146-147, 156, 164, 215 (mf, S).
C. n. Wiehle, 1965b: 495, f. 96-100 (mf).
C. n. Miller, 1967: 280, pl. IX, f. 18, pl. LXI, f. 5 (m).
C. n. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 87, f. 162-165 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31a (mf).
C. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1050 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1995: 126, f. (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).

f notabilis L. Koch, 1873....................Queensland
C. n. L. Koch, 1873: 424, pl. 33, f. 9 (Df).

mf obesa Hentz, 1847....................USA, Canada
C. o. Hentz, 1847: 450, pl. 23, f. 14 (Df).
C. crassipalpis Keyserling, 1887b: 438, pl. 6, f. 13 (Dm).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 1 (m).
C. mixta Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 2 (m, misidentified).
C. o. Banks, 1892a: 20, pl. 1, f. 61 (f).
C. crassipalpis Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 63 (Df).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1902: 16, f. 48, 52 (mf).
C. triloba Banks, 1907: 737, f. 19 (D).
C. o. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 646.
C. o. Chickering, 1939: 69, f. 47-50 (mf).
C. o. Comstock, 1940: 581, f. 646 (m).
C. o. Kaston, 1948: 373, f. 1279-1281, 1310-1312 (mf).
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 398, f. 121-123, 140, 172, 224 (mf, S).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 65, f. 100-106 (mf).

f odelli Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 416, f. 82, 190, 231 (Df).

mf odesanensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. o. Paik, 1990a: 96, f. 47-58 (Dmf).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1991a: 212, f. 17-21 (m).
C. o. Zhang, 1991b: 33, f. 13-14 (m).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 24-25 (f).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.4 (m).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 59 (m).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250O-P, 253B (mf).

mf ogatai Ono, 1995....................Japan
C. o. Ono, 1995b: 72, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m oligerae Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 108, f. 28-32 (Dm).

mf opeongo Edwards, 1958....................Canada
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 412, f. 86, 234 (Df).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1161, f. 16-20 (f, Dm).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 51, f. 72-75 (mf).

f orientalis Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 22-23 (Df).

f oteroana Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. o. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 3 (Df).
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 429, f. 94, 193, 238 (f).

f ovalis Zhang, 1991....................China
C. o. Zhang, 1991b: 29, f. 18-19 (Df).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250Q-R (f).

mf pacifica Banks, 1896....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. p. Banks, 1896e: 65 (Df).
C. canadensis Edwards, 1958: 406 (S, rejected).
C. p. Roddy, 1973: 145, f. 5-8 (mf, removed from S).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 83, f. 152-157 (mf).

f paduana Karsch, 1880....................Argentina
C. p. Karsch, 1880c: 379, pl. 12, f. 8 (Df).

mf pahilistapyasea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Thailand, Borneo, Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 114, f. 60a-d (Df).
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 111, f. 24-29 (f, Dm).

f paiki Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 227, f. 54-56 (Df).

m pala Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 143, f. 95-99 (Dm).

mf pallidula (Clerck, 1757) *....................Holarctic
Araneus pallidulus Clerck, 1757: 81, pl. 2, f. 7 (Dmf).
Aranea holosericea Linnaeus, 1758: 622 (D).
Aranea holosericea Olivier, 1789: 212 (D).
Aranea amarantha Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
Aranea epimelas Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
Aranea aloma Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
C. amarantha Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. epimelas Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. aloma Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. amarantha Hahn, 1833a: 113, f. 85 (Df).
C. amarantha Walckenaer, 1837: 591 (Dm).
C. epimelas Walckenaer, 1837: 592 (Df).
C. incomta C. L. Koch, 1839a: 18, f. 442 (Df).
C. epimelas Blackwall, 1861a: 124, pl. 7, f. 77 (f, Dm).
C. formosa Blackwall, 1861a: 125, pl. 7, f. 78 (Df).
C. p. Westring, 1861: 389.
C. p. Menge, 1873: 351, pl. 61, f. 198 (mf).
C. holosericea Menge, 1873: 353, pl. 61, f. 200 (Dmf).
C. p. Becker, 1896: 279, pl. 16, f. 21 (mf).
C. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 12, 47, 49 (mf).
C. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 26, f. 403 (mf).
C. holosericea Reimoser, 1929c: 89, f. 10 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1932: 911, 915, 964, f. 1380, 1388 (mf).
C. holosericea Reimoser, 1937a: 67, f. 1, 17, 28 (mf).
C. holosericea Tullgren, 1946: 15, f. 4a, pl. 2, f. 21-23 (mf).
C. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 133, f. 66A-B (mf).
C. p. Wiehle, 1965b: 479, f. 38-43 (mf).
C. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 163, f. 136-137 (mf).
C. p. Roddy, 1966: 406, f. 17-20 (mf).
C. p. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 302, 315 (mf).
C. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 319, 329 (mf).
C. p. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 7, pl. XI, f. 5 (mf).
C. p. Punda, 1975b: 71, f. 159 (m).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 95, f. 174-177 (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31c (mf).
C. p. Sterghiu, 1985: 63, f. 14a-f (mf).
C. p. Barrientos & Urones, 1985: 353, f. 2a-d (m).
C. p. Izmailova, 1989: 117, f. 107 (f).
C. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1064 (mf).
C. p. Huber, 1995b: 696, f. 3-4, 5b, pl. Ie (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 53 (m).
C. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 331-333 (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).

mf pantherina Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 413, f. 30-31 (Df).
C. subula Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 22-23 (Dm).
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 199 (Sm).

mf papillata Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 162, f. 56 (Df).
C. p. Hu, 1984: 295, f. 312.1-2 (f).
C. p. Zhu et al., 1985: 163, f. 147a-c (f).
C. flexa Zhang, 1992: 53, f. 13-16 (Dmf).
C. flexa Zhang & Chen, 1993: 306, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 89, f. 7-8 (f, Sm).
C. flexa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245N-O, 248H-I (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250S-T (f).

f papuana Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 413, f. 21, 28-29 (Df).

m paralena Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 7-10 (Dm).

mf parallela Hu & Li, 1987....................China
C. p. Hu & Li, 1987b: 307, f. 35.1-4 (Dmf).
C. p. Hu, 2001: 289, f. 168.1-4 (mf).

f parallelos Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. p. Yin et al., 1996: 64, f. 2a-f (Df).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250U-V (f).

m paranghinlalakirta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 128, f. 70a-d (Dm).

m parangunikarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 139, f. 76a-g (Dm).

mf parconcinna Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand, Borneo
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 117, f. 34-40 (Dmf).

m parvula Saito, 1933....................Japan
Steatoda p. Saito, 1933c: 273, f. 1 (Dm).
Steatoda p. Saito, 1959: 67, f. 55a-d (m).
C. p. Yoshida, 2001b: 41 (Tm from Steatoda).

f pashabhaii Patel & Patel, 1973....................India
C. p. Patel & Patel, 1973b: 2, f. 1a-c (Df).
C. pashabaii Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 126, f. 36-38 (f).

mf peculiaris L. Koch, 1873....................New Zealand
C. p. L. Koch, 1873: 427, pl. 33, f. 11 (Dm).
C. p. Forster, 1979: 82, f. 154, 291, 323-327 (m, Df).
C. p. Court, 1982: 363, f. 14 (f).

f phansa Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
C. p. Strand, 1911d: 164 (Df).

mf phragmitis C. L. Koch, 1843....................Palearctic
Aranea holosericea De Geer, 1778: 266, pl. 15, f. 13-16 (mf, misidentified).
C. p. C. L. Koch, 1843: 134, f. 846-847 (Dmf).
C. pellucida C. L. Koch, 1843: 135, f. 848 (Df).
C. deinognatha O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7957 (Dm).
C. p. L. Koch, 1867a: 315, pl. 13, f. 202-204 (mf).
C. pellucida Ohlert, 1867: 101 (Dm).
C. grisea Menge, 1873: 355, pl. 62, f. 202 (Dmf).
C. p. Simon, 1878a: 215.
C. holosericea Hansen, 1882: 53, pl. 3, f. 13, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf, misidentified).
C. p. Becker, 1896: 266, pl. 16, f. 16 (mf).
C. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 8, 50 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 68.
C. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 401 (mf).
C. p. Reimoser, 1932: 62, f. 7 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1932: 910, 916, 964, f. 1379, 1391 (mf).
C. p. Reimoser, 1937a: 68, f. 15, 21 (mf).
C. p. Palmgren, 1943: 52, f.
C. p. Tullgren, 1946: 17, f. 1, 4b, pl. 2, f. 24-26 (mf).
C. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 133, f. 67C-D (mf).
C. p. Wiehle, 1965b: 480, f. 44-47 (mf).
C. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 165, f. 138-139 (mf).
C. p. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 316, 322 (mf).
C. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 318, 332 (mf).
C. p. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 4-5, pl. XI, f. 17 (mf).
C. p. Yaginuma & Nishikawa, 1971: 75, f. 1.1 (f).
C. p. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 95, f. 19 (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31d (mf).
C. p. Sterghiu, 1985: 66, f. 15a-e (mf).
C. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 181, f. 101.6 (f).
C. p. Hu & Wu, 1989: 306, f. 245.1-2 (f).
C. p. Paik, 1990c: 73, f. 40-47 (f).
C. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1051 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.4 (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 48 (f).
C. p. Bellmann, 1997: 174, f. (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 253C (m).
C. p. Hu, 2001: 289, f. 167.1-1 (f).

f phragmitoides Schenkel, 1963....................China
C. p. Schenkel, 1963: 253, f. 142a-b (Df).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990a: 161, f. 54-57 (f).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426. f. 251A-B (f).

mf picturata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Bali
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 128, f. 60-64 (Dmf).

mf pikei Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 25-27 (Dmf).
C. p. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1327-1329 (mf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 420, f. 56-57, 91, 189, 249 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 60, f. 96-99 (mf).

mf plumbi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 12, f. 21-22 (Dm).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 411, f. 60-61, 95, 191, 250 (m, Df).

mf pogonias Simon, 1906....................India
C. p. Simon, 1906c: 312 (Dmf).
C. p. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 47, f. 89-92 (f).

mf pomoa Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 6, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 421, f. 72-73, 93, 192, 239 (mf).

mf pongolensis Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. p. Lawrence, 1952a: 213, f. 58, 61 (Dmf).

f pototanensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 116, f. 61a-d (Df).

mf praematura Emerton, 1909....................North America, Russia
C. p. Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 7 (Dmf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 396, f. 105-107, 124, 136, 169, 171, 222 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 76, f. 132-137 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 94, f. 8-9, 21-22 (mf).

f procera Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 32-33 (Df).

mf procteri Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 17-18 (Dm).
C. hilltonia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 182, f. 210 (Dm).
C. p. Bryant, 1945b: 187, pl. 15, f. 9 (Df).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 425, f. 66-67, 88, 198, 240 (mf, S).

mf producta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. p. Forster, 1979: 88, f. 295, 338-341 (Dmf).

mf propinqua L. Koch, 1879....................Russia, North Korea
C. p. L. Koch, 1879c: 90, pl. 3, f. 8 (Dm).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1907b: 562 (Dmf).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1909f: 35, pl. 2, f. 22 (mf).
C. strandiana Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 18 (Df).
C. p. Holm, 1973: 104, f. 106-108 (m).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990a: 139 (S).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 215, f. 30-33 (mf; N.B.: records from China, Korea, and Japan are misidentified C. pseudogermanica).
C. subinteriecta Mikhailov, 1991a: 217, f. 34-38 (removed m from S, Df; N.B.: f of Strand belongs to C. interjecta).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1992b: 20 (S).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.5, 10 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 56 (m).
C. p. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 95, f. 10-11, 23-24 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1997b: 194, f. 5-6 (m).

m proszynskii Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995a: 100, f. 1-3 (Dm).

mf pruvotae Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. p. Berland, 1930: 282, f. 24-28 (Dmf).

mf pseudogermanica Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 155, f. 53 (Dm).
C. hummeli Schenkel, 1936b: 159, f. 55 (f, misidentified).
C. hummedi Hu, 1979: 65, f. 3A-C (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Hu & Song, 1982: 56, f. 3A-C (m).
C. propinqua Song, 1982a: 101 (S, rejected).
C. hummedi Hu, 1984: 290, f. 305.1 (f, misidentified).
C. propingna Hu, 1984: 296, f. 313.1-3 (m).
C. hummedi Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-81.1-2 (f, misidentified.
C. hummeli Zhu et al., 1985: 160, f. 143a-d (f, misidentified).
C. propingua Zhu et al., 1985: 165, f. 148a-d (m).
C. propinqua Song, 1987: 325, f. 280 (m, Df).
C. salictum Namkung & Kim, 1987: 24, f. 1-11 (Dm; f=C. hummeli).
C. hummeli Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 167.1-5 (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Zhang, 1987: 198, f. 171.1-3 (m).
C. propinqua Paik, 1990a: 102, f. 86-93 (m, S).
C. hummeli Paik, 1990a: 107, f. 113-120 (f, misidentified).
C. hummeli Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 192 (f, misidentified).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 219, f. 39-43 (mf, removed from S of C. propinqua, specimens misidentified, see C. mayumiae).
C. propinqua Chen & Zhang, 1991: 246, f. 257.3 (m only).
C. propinqua Zhang, 1991a: 9, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. salictum Ono, 1993c: 92, f. 9-10 (m).
C. hummeli Zhao, 1993: 325, f. 156a-b (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Zhao, 1993: 333, f. 160a-b (m).
C. p. Hayashi, 1994a: 80, f. 16-21 (mf).
C. hummeli Mikhailov, 1995a: 108, f. 33-34 (f, misidentified).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.11-12, 4.11 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 89, f. 9-12 (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 252C-D, 253D-E (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 322, f. 207A-D (mf).

f pseudomaxillata Hogg, 1915....................New Guinea
C. p. Hogg, 1915a: 478, f. 36 (Df).

f pseudominor Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
C. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 242, f. 645-645a (Df).

mf pseudoneglecta Wunderlich, 1994....................Britain, Switzerland, Germany
C. p. Wunderlich, 1994a: 157, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. p. Pozzi & Hänggi, 1998: 34, f. 1-3 (f, Dm).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 135, f. (mf).
C. p. Merrett, 2001: 32, f. 1-3, 7-9 (mf).

mf pseudosaxatilis Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia, Kazakhstan
C. p. Mikhailov, 1992b: 11, f. 3a-c, 4a-b (Dmf).

mf pseudosimilis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Central Asia
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990b: 311, f. 16-20 (Dmf).

mf pteronetoides Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 97, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

f puera Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. p. Nicolet, 1849: 447 (Df).

f pupillaris Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
C. p. Lawrence, 1938a: 496, f. 23 (Df).

mf pupula Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
C. p. Thorell, 1897a: 251 (Dmf).

f pusilla Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. p. Nicolet, 1849: 426 (Df).

mf pygmaea Banks, 1892....................USA, Canada
C. p. Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 64 (Df).
C. minuta Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dm, preoccupied).
C. lenta Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 66 (Df).
C. minutissima Petrunkevitch, 1911: 461 (replacement name).
C. p. Chickering, 1939: 73, f. 70-71 (f).
C. p. Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1291, 1347-1349 (mf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 392, f. 97-98, 135, 173, 226 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158, f. 5-9 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 34, f. 34-37 (mf).

mf pyrifera Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 156, f. 54 (Dmf).
C. p. Hu, 1979: 65, f. 2A-E (f only; m is Castianeira flavimaculata).
C. p. Hu, 1984: 296, f. 314.1-4 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 92, f. 14-17 (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251E-F, 253F-G (mf).

mf quebecana Dondale & Redner, 1976....................USA, Canada
C. q. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1157, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. q. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 32, f. 30-33 (mf).

f rainbowi Roewer, 1951....................Lord Howe Is.
C. decora Rainbow & Pulleine, in Rainbow, 1920b: 255, pl. 29, f. 71-72 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1859).
C. r. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

f ramoiensis (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Hirtia r. Thorell, 1881: 227 (Df).

f rava Simon, 1885....................Senegal
C. r. Simon, 1885d: 379 (Df).
C. r. Berland, 1936: 76, f. 18 (f).

mf reclusa O. P.-Cambridge, 1863....................Palearctic
C. pallens C. L. Koch, 1839a: 19, f. 443-444 (mf, misidentified).
C. holosericea Blackwall, 1861a: 122, pl. 7, f. 75 (mf, misidentified).
C. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1863: 8567 (Dmf).
C. grisea L. Koch, 1867a: 319, pl. 13, f. 205-207 (Dmf).
C. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 440, pl. 33, f. 6 (f).
C. tridens Menge, 1873: 361, pl. 62, f. 205 (Dmf).
C. r. Simon, 1878a: 225.
C. r. Becker, 1896: 276, pl. 16, f. 22 (mf).
C. r. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 1, 22, 37 (mf).
C. grisea Bösenberg, 1902: 277, pl. 26, f. 407 (mf).
C. r. Bösenberg, 1902: 278, pl. 26, f. 408 (mf).
C. grisea Jackson, 1915: 190, pl. 5, f. 12 (f).
C. r. Pereleschina, 1928: 39, f. 7 (f).
C. r. Simon, 1932: 910, 915, 964, f. 1377, 1389 (mf).
C. r. Reimoser, 1937a: 69, f. 24, 37 (mf).
C. r. Palmgren, 1943: 53, f.
C. r. Tullgren, 1946: 25, f. 7C, pl. 3, f. 46, pl. 4, f. 47-48 (mf).
C. r. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 128, f. 65A, 66A (mf).
C. r. Buchar, 1961: 95, f. 3D (m).
C. r. Wiehle, 1965b: 490, f. 79-82 (mf).
C. r. Braendegaard, 1966: 155, f. 128-129 (mf).
C. r. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 317 (m).
C. r. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. IX, f. 29, pl. X, f. 18 (mf).
C. r. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30b (mf).
Euryclubiona r. Sterghiu, 1985: 86, f. 25a-c (mf).
C. r. Izmailova, 1989: 117, f. 108 (f).
C. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1055 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.6 (m).
C. r. Roberts, 1995: 125, f. (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 7 (m).
C. r. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. r. Roberts, 1998: 131, f. (mf).

f rethymnonis Roewer, 1928....................Crete
C. r. Roewer, 1928b: 155, pl. 1, f. 27 (Df).

mf revillioidi Lessert, 1936....................South Africa, Mozambique
C. r. Lessert, 1936: 273, f. 70-72 (Dmf).

mf rhododendri Barrows, 1945....................USA
C. r. Barrows, 1945: 72, pl. 1, f. 2, 4 (Dmf).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 410, f. 38-39, 230 (mf).

f rileyi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. r. Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 47 (Df).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1945a: 4, f. 43 (Df).
C. r. Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1292 (f).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1293 (f).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 402, f. 157, 213 (f, S).

mf riparia L. Koch, 1866....................Russia, China, Japan, North America
C. r. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 12, f. 187 (Df).
C. picta Kulczyn'ski, 1885: 44, pl. 11, f. 23 (Df).
C. ornata Emerton, 1890: 183, pl. 5, f. 9 (Df, preoccupied).
C. americana Banks, 1892a: 22 (replacement name).
C. ornata Emerton, 1894: 414, pl. 2, f. 8 (Dm).
C. ornata Emerton, 1902: 18, f. 60-62 (mf).
C. r. Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 6 (mf).
C. r. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 642-643.
C. badia Peele & Saito, 1932: 85, f. 1 (Df).
C. picta Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 17 (f, Dm).
C. r. Chickering, 1939: 73, f. 59-63 (mf).
C. r. Kaston, 1948: 372, f. 1276, 1301-1305, 2070 (mf).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 430, f. 125-128, 145, 219 (mf).
C. badia Saito, 1959: 142, f. 185a-c (f).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1972c: 29, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
C. r. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 90, f. 1-3, 5, 166-169 (mf).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.3 (mf).
C. yagata Hayashi, 1987: 36, f. 12-13 (f).
C. yagata Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 10 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1990a: 149 (S).
C. yagata Ono et al., 1991: 100, f. 32-33 (m).
C. r. Zhang, 1991b: 30, f. 7-10, 17 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 92, f. 1-2, 12-14 (mf).
C. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251G-H, 253H-I (mf).

mf risbeci Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. r. Berland, 1930: 278, f. 8-16 (Dmf).

f rivalis Pavesi, 1883....................Ethiopia
C. r. Pavesi, 1883: 45 (Df).

mf robusta L. Koch, 1873....................Australia
C. r. L. Koch, 1873: 417, pl. 33, f. 2-3 (Dmf).

mf roeweri Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
C. r. Caporiacco, 1940c: 840, f. 40 (Dmf).

mf rosserae Locket, 1953....................Palearctic
C. r. Locket, in Locket & Millidge, 1953: 419, f. 253A-B, D (Dmf).
C. r. Wiehle, 1965b: 501, f. 120-123 (mf).
C. r. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 5-7 (mf).
C. r. Miller, 1971: 99, pl. LXI, f. 6-8 (mf).
C. r. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30e (mf).
Euryclubiona r. Sterghiu, 1985: 91, f. 27a-d (f).
C. r. Izmailova, 1989: 118, f. 109 (m).
C. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1049 (mf).
C. r. Kupryjanowicz, 1995b: 83, f. a-b (m).
C. r. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).

mf rostrata Paik, 1985....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. r. Paik, 1985b: 3, f. 10-18 (Df).
C. maikoae Hayashi, 1985a: 36, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. r. Yaginuma, 1985: 131 (S).
C. r. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.2 (mf).
C. r. Hayashi, 1987: 35, f. 14 (f).
C. r. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 11 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1990a: 147, f. 17-20 (m).
C. r. Paik, 1990c: 75, f. 48-52 (m).
C. r. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 247, f. 258.1-5 (mf).
C. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251I-J, 253J-K (mf).

mf rothschildi Berland, 1922....................Ethiopia
C. r. Berland, 1922: 66, f. 11-12, pl. A2, f. 4 (Dmf).

f ruandana Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. r. Strand, 1916c: 87 (Df).

f ruffoi Caporiacco, 1940....................Italy
C. r. Caporiacco, 1940a: 27, f. 3 (Df).

m rumpiana Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. r. Lawrence, 1952a: 216, f. 62 (Dm).

mf rybini Mikhailov, 1992....................Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
C. r. Mikhailov, 1992b: 24, f. 9a-c, 10a-c (Dmf).

mf ryukyuensis Ono, 1989....................Ryukyu Is.
C. r. Ono, 1989: 159, f. 12-15 (Dmf).

mf saltitans Emerton, 1919....................USA, Canada
C. s. Emerton, 1919a: 107, f. 14 (Dm, not f).
C. s. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 40-42 (m, Df).
C. s. Edwards, 1958: 427, f. 58-59, 184, 188, 248 (mf).
C. s. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 58, f. 90-95 (mf).

f saltuum Kulczyn'ski, 1898....................Austria
C. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 95, pl. 2, f. 74 (Df).
C. s. Sterghiu, 1985: 96, f. 28f (f).

mf samoensis Berland, 1929....................Samoa, Tahiti, Rapa
C. s. Berland, 1929b: 65, f. 56-62 (Dmf).

mf sapporensis Hayashi, 1986....................Russia, Japan
C. s. Hayashi, 1986b: 35, f. 10-17 (Dmf).
C. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 16 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1990a: 157, f. 38-44 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.3 (f).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 34, 43 (mf).

f saurica Mikhailov, 1992....................Kazakhstan
C. s. Mikhailov, 1992b: 25, f. 11a-b (Df).

f savesi Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. s. Berland, 1930: 284, f. 29 (Df).

mf saxatilis L. Koch, 1866....................Europe
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 334, pl. 13, f. 216 (Df).
C. hilaris Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 25, f. 402 (m).
C. c. s. Simon, 1932: 907 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1943: 25, pl. III, f. 7-10 (Dmf).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1947: 82, pl. XIII, f. 4-6 (mf).
C. dvoraki Wiehle, 1965b: 500, f. 117-119 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1967: 278, pl. IX, f. 9-12 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 15, pl. XI, f. 1, 16 (mf).
C. dvoraki Thaler, 1981c: 119, f. 33, 41 (m; Thaler elevated C. s. from a subspecies of C. caerulescens L. Koch, 1866 and synonymized C. d. with C. s., but continued to use the younger name).
C. dvoraki Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1046 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.9 (m).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 28 (m).

mf scandens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 126, f. 55-59, 72-74 (Dmf).

mf scatula Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. s. Forster, 1979: 78, f. 310-313 (Dmf).

f scenica Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. s. Nicolet, 1849: 425 (Df).

mf serrulata Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991....................China
C. s. Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991: 47, f. 29-32 (Dmf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251K-L, 253L-M (mf).

mf sertungensis Hayashi, 1996....................Krakatau
C. s. Hayashi, 1996: 68, f. 14-18, 22 (Dmf).
C. melanosticta Hayashi, 1996: 70, f. 19-21, 23 (f, misidentified).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 107, 199, f. 12-13 (f).

f shillongensis Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. s. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 39, f. 69-73 (Df).

m sigillata Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. s. Lawrence, 1952a: 215, f. 59 (Dm; N.B.: primary homonym of C. s. Petrunkevitch, 1925, now in Elaver).

mf silvestris Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 141, f. 90-94 (Dmf).

mf similis L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 339, pl. 14, f. 220-221 (Dm).
C. alpica L. Koch, 1867a: 347, pl. 14, f. 227 (Df).
C. canestrinii Castelli, 1893: 205, f. 1-2 (D).
C. neglecta Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 6 (f, not m).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 33, 44 (m, not f).
C. montana Bösenberg, 1902: 272, pl. 25, f. 395 (f, misidentified).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 913, 919, 963, f. 1384, 1397 (mf).
C. alpica Reimoser, 1937a: 65, f. 34 (f).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 20, 33 (mf).
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 28, f. 6C-D, pl. 3, f. 42-43 (mf).
C. s. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 112, f. b (f).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 485, f. 66-70 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 317, 323 (mf).
C. alpica Oltean, 1968: 59, f. 1-2 (f).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 321, 336 (mf).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 14, pl. XI, f. 2, pl. XI, f. 13 (mf).
C. s. Thaler, 1981c: 120 (S).
C. alpica Sterghiu, 1985: 75, f. 20a-d (mf).
C. s. Sterghiu, 1985: 79, f. 22a-e (mf).
C. s. Hu & Wu, 1989: 306, f. 245.3-4 (f; N.B.: probably C. neglecta, per K. Mikhailov).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1052 (mf).
C. s. Wunderlich, 1994a: 160, f. 7-10 (f).
C. s. Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995: 10, f. 11-14 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.8 (f).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 22 (f).
C. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 337-340 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 137, f. (mf).

mf sjostedti Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. sjöstedti Lessert, 1921: 404, f. 30-32 (Dm).
C. s. Caporiacco, 1949a: 432 (Df).

m sjostedti spinigera Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. sjöstedti s. Lessert, 1921: 405, f. 33 (Dm).

mf sopaikensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, Korea
C. s. Paik, 1990a: 93, f. 32-39 (Dm).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1991a: 214, f. 24-29 (m, Df).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 54 (m).

j sparassella Strand, 1909....................South Africa
C. s. Strand, 1909g: 582 (Dj).

mf spiralis Emerton, 1909....................USA, Canada
C. s. Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 10 (Dmf).
C. s. Kaston, 1948: 376, f. 1341-1343 (mf).
C. s. Edwards, 1958: 401, f. 111-113, 143, 175, 212 (mf).
C. s. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 69, f. 114-117 (mf).

mf stagnatilis Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Palearctic
C. s. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 3, 24, 36 (Dmf).
C. subalba Bösenberg, 1902: 272, pl. 25, f. 396 (Df).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 276, pl. 26, f. 400 (f).
C. s. Pereleschina, 1928: 39, f. 8 (f).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 909, 917, 964, f. 1376, 1392 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 69, f. 25, 39 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 53, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 28, f. 8C, pl. 4, f. 52-54 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 132, f. 65B, 66D (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 419, f. 253C, E (mf).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 492, f. 87-91 (mf).
C. s. Braendegaard, 1966: 159, f. 132-133 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 301, 324 (mf).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 338 (f).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 29, pl. XI, f. 20 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30d (mf).
Euryclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 90, f. 25d-e (mf).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1048 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.4 (f).
C. stagnatalis Roberts, 1995: 126, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 49 (f).
C. stagnalis Mcheidze, 1997: 176, f. 349-350 (mf).
C. s. Bellmann, 1997: 174, f. (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).

mf sternalis Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. s. Nicolet, 1849: 424 (Dmf).

mf stiligera Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 119, f. 41-44 (Dmf).

m straminea O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 252, pl. 16, f. 38 (Dm).

mf subborealis Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. s. Mikhailov, 1992b: 15, f. 5a-c, 6a-c (Dmf).

m submaculata (Thorell, 1891)....................Nicobar Is.
Tolophus submaculatus Thorell, 1891: 26 (Dm).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 133, f. 75-77 (m).

f subnotabilis Strand, 1907....................Australia
C. s. Strand, 1907i: 214 (Df).

mf subrostrata Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. s. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 418, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
C. s. Zhang, 1992: 49, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251M-N, 253N-O (mf).

mf subsultans Thorell, 1875....................Palearctic
C. erratica C. L. Koch, 1843: 131, f. 842-843 (mf, misidentified).
C. erratica L. Koch, 1866: 296, pl. 12, f. 188-190 (mf, misidentified).
C. corticalis Menge, 1873: 372, pl. 64, f. 212 (m, misidentified).
C. erratica Menge, 1873: 358, pl. 62, f. 204 (mf, misidentified).
C. s. Thorell, 1875c: 86 (Dmf).
C. ornata Thorell, 1875c: 86 (Df).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 2, 23, 35 (mf).
C. erratica Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 71 (m).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 278, pl. 20, f. 409 (mf).
C. s. Jackson, 1914: 125, pl. 3, f. 3-5 (mf).
C. s. Pereleschina, 1928: 41, f. 9 (f).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 908, 918, 963, f. 1375, 1393 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 70, f. 23, 38 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 54, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 29, f. 8D, pl. 4, f. 55-57 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 130, f. 65C, 66C (mf).
C. s. Beer, 1964: 529, f. 14 (f).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 491, f. 83-86 (mf).
C. s. Braendegaard, 1966: 157, f. 130-131 (m).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 337 (f).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 30, pl. XI, f. 15 (mf).
C. s. Hauge, 1972b: 120, f. 2-4 (f).
C. s. Punda, 1975b: 72, f. 157, 160 (m).
C. s. Polenec, 1979: 166, f. 3 (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30c (mf).
Euryclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 84, f. 24a-c (mf).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.5 (f).
C. s. Izmailova, 1989: 119, f. 110 (f).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1040 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1995: 125, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 60 (m).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).
C. s. Dimitrov, 1999: 23, f. 4 (f).

mf subtilis L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. pallens Blackwall, 1861a: 130, pl. 8, f. 82 (mf, misidentified).
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 351, pl. 14, f. 229-231 (Dmf).
C. minutula Thorell, 1871a: 227 (Dmf).
C. s. Menge, 1873: 369, pl. 64, f. 210 (mf).
C. s. Becker, 1896: 281, pl. 17, f. 3 (mf).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 14, 45 (mf).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 273, pl. 25, f. 398 (mf).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 924, 927, 967, f. 1406, 1415 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 6, 11 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 49, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 11, f. 2D, pl. 1, f. 11-13 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 143, f. 72D, 73E (mf).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 472, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 325-327 (mf).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 313, 328 (mf).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 103, pl. X, f. 24-25, pl. XI, f. 19 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33e (mf).
Microclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 42, f. 7a-d (mf).
C. s. Paik, 1990a: 108, f. 121-129 (mf).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1060 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1995: 132, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 9 (m).
C. s. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 141, f. (mf).

mf subtrivialis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
C. s. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Df).
C. s. Lessert, 1921: 398, f. 19-22 (f, Dm).

m sulla Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 282, pl. 16, f. 486 (Dm).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.4 (m).

f tabupumensis Petrunkevitch, 1914....................Myanmar
C. t. Petrunkevitch, 1914a: 171, pl. 26, f. 5 (Df).

f taiwanica Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. t. Ono, 1994b: 75, f. 6-9 (Df).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251Q-R (f).

mf tanikawai Ono, 1989....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is.
C. t. Ono, 1989: 163, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
C. t. Ono, 1994b: 83, f. 23-25 (f).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251O-P, 254A-B (mf).

mf tateyamensis Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. t. Hayashi, 1989: 108, f. 18-23 (Dmf).

f tenera (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra, Java
Matidia t. Thorell, 1890a: 380 (Df).
C. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 136, f. 83-85 (Tf from Matidia).

f ternatensis (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas
Hirtia t. Thorell, 1881: 223 (Df).
C. t. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 69.

mf terrestris Westring, 1851....................Europe
C. t. Westring, 1851: 49 (Dmf).
C. amarantha Blackwall, 1861a: 123, pl. 7, f. 76 (mf, misidentified).
C. t. Westring, 1861: 395.
C. t. L. Koch, 1867a: 328, pl. 13, f. 211-212 (m).
C. t. Menge, 1873: 364, pl. 63, f. 207 (mf).
C. t. Becker, 1896: 269, pl. 16, f. 15 (mf).
C. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 9, 31 (mf).
C. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 270, pl. 25, f. 292 (mf).
C. t. Simon, 1932: 912, 920, 965, f. 1381, 1399 (mf).
C. t. Reimoser, 1937a: 85, f. 18, 36 (mf).
C. t. Tullgren, 1946: 18, f. 5A-B, pl. 2, f. 27-29 (mf).
C. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 135, f. 68A, 70A (mf).
C. t. Wiehle, 1965b: 481, f. 48-51 (mf).
C. t. Braendegaard, 1966: 167, f. 140-141 (mf).
C. t. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 14 (f).
C. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 333 (f).
C. t. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 19-20, pl. XI, f. 11 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31e (mf).
C. t. Sterghiu, 1985: 68, f. 16a-f (mf).
C. t. Wunderlich, 1986: 154, f. 18.
C. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1054 (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.7 (f).
C. t. Roberts, 1995: 128, f. (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 21 (f).
C. t. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).

f thorelli Roewer, 1951....................Sumatra
C. versicolor Thorell, 1890a: 378 (Df; preoccupied).
C. t. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

f tiantongensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996....................China
C. t. Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 50, f. 4-6 (Df).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251S-T (f).

f tikaderi Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. t. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 43, f. 79-83 (Df).

mf tongdaoensis Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. t. Zhang, et al., 1997: 300, f. 7-10 (Dmf).

f topakea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 119, f. 63a-d (Df).

f torta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. t. Forster, 1979: 76, f. 286, 308 (Df).

f tortuosa Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. t. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 13, f. 14-15 (Df).

m transbaicalica Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. t. Mikhailov, 1992b: 6, f. 1a-b (Dm).

mf transversa Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. t. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 14, f. 16-19 (Dmf).

mf trivialis C. L. Koch, 1843....................Holarctic
C. t. C. L. Koch, 1843: 132, f. 844-845 (Dmf).
C. t. L. Koch, 1867a: 305, pl. 12, f. 194-196 (mf).
C. t. Menge, 1873: 366, pl. 63, f. 209 (mf).
C. seideli Fickert, 1874: 2 (Dm).
C. t. Simon, 1878a: 228.
C. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 13, 46 (mf).
C. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 400 (mf).
C. obtusa Emerton, 1915b: 153, pl. 3, f. 4 (Dmf).
C. t. Simon, 1932: 924, 926, 966, f. 1405, 1413 (mf).
C. t. Reimoser, 1937a: 64, f. 14, 27 (mf).
C. obtusa Chickering, 1939: 71, f. 51-53A (mf).
C. t. Palmgren, 1943: 49, f.
C. t. Tullgren, 1946: 8, f. 2A, pl. 1, f. 1-3 (fm).
C. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 140, f. 72A, 73A (mf).
C. t. Kekenbosch, 1956: 9, f. 2, pl. ID (mf).
C. t. Edwards, 1958: 390, f. 101-102, 142, 170, 225 (mf, S).
C. t. Wiehle, 1965b: 473, f. 9-13 (mf).
C. t. Braendegaard, 1966: 182, f. 156-157 (mf).
C. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 330 (f).
C. t. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 2-3, pl. XI, f. 22 (mf).
C. t. Punda, 1975b: 70, f. 158 (m).
C. t. Hu, 1979: 65, f. 4A-C (m).
C. t. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 30, f. 26-29 (mf).
C. trivalis Hu, 1984: 297, f. 315.1-2 (m).
C. t. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33a (mf).
Microclubiona t. Sterghiu, 1985: 45, f. 8a-f (mf).
C. t. Chen & Gao, 1990: 154, f. 197 (m).
C. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1058 (mf).
C. t. Ono, 1994a: 38, f. 1-2 (m).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.7, 4.6 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 8, 15 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).

mf tsurusakii Hayashi, 1987....................Russia, Japan
C. t. Hayashi, 1987: 39, f. 23-30 (Dmf).

mf uenoi Ono, 1986....................Japan
C. u. Ono, 1986b: 170, f. 9-14 (Dmf).

m umbilensis Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
C. u. Lessert, 1923: 184, f. 32-33 (Dm).

m unanoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 126, f. 67a-d (Dm).

m unikarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 140, f. 77a-g (Dm).

m upoluensis Marples, 1964....................Samoa
C. u. Marples, 1964: 404, f. 3 (Dm).

f vachoni Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. v. Lawrence, 1952a: 213, f. 57 (Df).

f vacuna L. Koch, 1873....................New Guinea, Queensland
C. v. L. Koch, 1873: 426, pl. 33, f. 10 (Df).

mf valens Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. v. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Dmf).

mf vegeta Simon, 1918....................Europe, Central Asia, North Africa, Canary Is.
C. parvula Lucas, 1846: 205, pl. 12, f. 2 (Dmf; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1833).
C. v. Simon, 1918c: 202 (replacement name).
C. v. Simon, 1932: 925, 930, 967, f. 1409, 1419 (mf).
C. v. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 299, f. 5, 8-9 (mf).
Microclubiona v. Sterghiu, 1985: 54, f. 11f-g (mf).
Microclubiona tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 483, f. 759-760 (Dm).
Porrhoclubiona v. Wunderlich, 1995b: 424 (S).

f venatoria Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
C. v. Rainbow & Pulleine, in Rainbow, 1920b: 254, pl. 29, f. 69 (Df).

m venusae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. v. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 131, f. 71a-g (Dm).

f venusta Paik, 1985....................Korea
C. v. Paik, 1985b: 5, f. 19-28 (Df; N.B.: primary homonym, needs replacement name if not S).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 20-21 (f).

f victoriaensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. v. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 122, f. 65a-e (Df).

mf vigil Karsch, 1879....................Russia, Korea, Japan
C. v. Karsch, 1879g: 93, pl. 1, f. 13 (Df).
C. v. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 280, pl. 7, f. 89, pl. 16, f. 499 (f).
C. v. Saito, 1959: 144, f. 194a-c (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1960: 113, f. 92.2 (f).
C. v. Hamamura, 1965: 46, f. III (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1971: 113, f. 92.2 (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1976c: 35, f. 3-8 (mf).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 100.1 (mf).
C. v. Zhang, 1987: 199, f. 172 (f).
C. v. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 7 (mf).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1990a: 143, f. 7-9 (m, misidentified per Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42).
C. v. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, f. 9-11 (m).
C. v. Zhao, 1993: 341, f. 158a (f).

f vigillella Strand, 1918....................Japan
C. v. Strand, 1918: 81 (Df).

f violaceovittata Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. v. Schenkel, 1936b: 167, f. 58 (Df).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1998a: 92, f. 18-19 (f).
C. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427. f. 252A-B (f).

mf viridula Ono, 1989....................Thailand, Ryukyu Is., Lesser Sunda Is.
C. v. Ono, 1989: 161, f. 16-20 (Dmf).
C. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 100, f. 8-11 (mf).

f wolchongsensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. w. Paik, 1990a: 99, f. 66-73 (Df).
C. w. Mikhailov, 1991a: 225, f. 50-51 (f).
C. w. Song et al., 1991a: 71, f. 6A-B (f).
C. w. Zhang, 1991b: 32, f. 5-6 (f).
C. w. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 41 (f).
C. w. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 252C-D (f).

mf wolongica Zhu & An, 1999....................China
C. w. Zhu & An, 1999: 541, f. 1A-E (Dmf).

f wunderlichi Mikhailov, 1992....................Mongolia
C. w. Mikhailov, 1992b: 8, f. 2a-b (Df).

f xillinensis Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. x. Yin et al., 1996: 65, f. 3a-e (Df).
C. xilinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 252E-F (f).

f xiningensis Hu, 2001....................China
C. x. Hu, 2001: 293, f. 171.1-4 (Df).

m yadongensis Hu, 2001....................China
C. y. Hu, 2001: 291, f. 169.1-2 (Dm).

mf yaginumai Hayashi, 1989....................Taiwan, Japan
C. y. Hayashi, 1989: 103, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
C. y. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 20 (mf).
C. y. Ono, 1994b: 72, f. 1-2 (m).
C. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 254C-D (m).

mf yangmingensis Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993....................Taiwan
C. y. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993: 48, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 252G-H, 254E-F (mf).

mf yasudai Ono, 1991....................Japan
C. y. Ono, 1991a: 140, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

mf yoshidai Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. y. Hayashi, 1989: 106, f. 13-17 (Dmf).

m zacharovi Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. z. Mikhailov, 1991a: 226, f. 52-53 (Dm).

m zandstrai Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. z. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 136, f. 75a-d (Dm).

f zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987....................China
C. z. Hu & Li, 1987b: 309, f. 36.1-2 (Df).
C. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 252I-J (f).
C. z. Hu, 2001: 294, f. 172.1-2 (f).

mf zilla Dönitz & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. z. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 386, pl. 7, f. 81 (Df).
C. z. Ono, 1986a: 119, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.9 (m).
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 31, 39 (mf).

m zimmermanni Marples, 1964....................Samoa
C. z. Marples, 1964: 404, f. 4 (Dm).

f zyuzini Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 26-27 (Df).

Gen. Clubionina Berland, 1947

C. Berland, 1947: 62, type C. pallida Berland, 1947

f pallida Berland, 1947 *....................St. Paul Is.
C. p. Berland, 1947: 62, f. 15-18 (Df).

Gen. Dorymetaecus Rainbow, 1920

f spinnipes Rainbow, 1920 *....................Lord Howe Is.
D. s. Rainbow, 1920b: 259, pl. 30, f. 83-87 (Df).

Gen. Elaver O. P.-Cambridge, 1898

N.B.: the transfer of Clubiona tigrinella Roewer, 1951, the type species of Elaver, to Clubionoides Edwards, 1958: 375, type Clubiona excepta L. Koch, 1866, by Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 made that generic name a junior synonym of Elaver (which was formerly considered a junior synonym of Clubiona Latreille, 1804); Elaver was formally revalidated by Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36.

Transferred to other genera:
E. bukaea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) -- see Clubiona.

In synonymy:
E. balboae (Chickering, 1937) = E. valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900) (Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1995: 6).
E. silvatica (Chickering, 1937, T from Clubiona) = E. valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900) (Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689, sub Clubionoides).

m achuca (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides a. Roddy, 1966: 401, f. 3-4 (Dm).

m barroana (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona b. Chickering, 1937c: 13, pl. 1, f. 13, pl. 2, f. 30 (Dm).
Clubionoides b. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).

mf brevipes (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Argentina
Chiracanthium b. Keyserling, 1891: 39, pl. 1, f. 16 (Dm).
Eutichurus b. Simon, 1897a: 84.
Clubionoides b. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 686, f. 1-4 (Tm from Eutichurus, Df).

m calcarata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona c. Kraus, 1955b: 41, f. 102 (Dm).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).

f carlota (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona c. Bryant, 1940: 421, pl. 15, f. 206 (Df).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

f chisosa (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides c. Roddy, 1966: 401, f. 5 (Df).

f crinophora (Franganillo, 1934)....................Cuba
Clubiona c. Franganillo, 1934: 32(sep.), f. 17 (D).
Clubiona c. Franganillo, 1936c: 114, f. 61 (D).
Clubiona c. Bryant, 1940: 422, pl. 14, f. 196 (Df).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf crocota (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico
Clubiona c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 168, pl. 21, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
Clubiona c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 19 (mf).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 690 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf cubana (Roewer, 1951)....................Cuba
Corinna albicans Franganillo, 1930: 36 (Df).
Clubiona albicans Franganillo, 1935: 32, f. 16a (Tf from Corinna, preoccupied in Clubiona).
Clubiona albicans Franganillo, 1936c: 113, f. 60a (f).
Clubiona albicans Bryant, 1940: 420, pl. 15, f. 199-200, 202 (Dmf).
Clubiona c. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name for C. albicans).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 690 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf depuncta O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
E. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 240, pl. 30, f. 10 (Df).
Clubiona d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 24-25 (f, Dm).
Clubionoides d. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf dorotheae (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA
Clubiona d. Gertsch, 1935b: 12, f. 25 (Df).
Clubionoides dorothea Edwards, 1958: 381, f. 22, 34-36, 208 (Tf from Clubiona, Dm).

f elaver (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona e. Bryant, 1940: 423, pl. 15, f. 208 (Df).
Clubionoides e. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf excepta (L. Koch, 1866)....................USA, Canada, West Indies
Clubiona pallens Hentz, 1847: 449, pl. 23, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied by Hahn, 1834).
Clubiona e. L. Koch, 1866: 300, pl. 12, f. 191 (Df).
Clubiona e. Emerton, 1890: 183, pl. 5, f. 10 (f, Dm).
Clubiona e. Emerton, 1902: 19, f. 63-65 (fm).
Clubiona pallens Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 644.
Clubiona pallens Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 187 (Dm).
Clubiona pallens Chickering, 1939: 71, f. 54-58 (mf).
Clubiona pallens Kaston, 1948: 373, f. 1277-1278, 1306-1309 (mf).
Clubionoides e. Edwards, 1958: 377, f. 19, 31-33, 211 (Tmf from Clubiona).
Clubionoides e. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 98, f. 7, 178-181 (mf).

f exempta (Gertsch & Davis, 1940)....................Mexico
Clubiona e. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 31 (Df).
Clubionoides e. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

f grandivulva (Mello-Leitão, 1930)....................Brazil
Teudis grandivulvae Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 68, f. 34-35 (Df).
Clubionoides g. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 688, f. 7 (Tf from Teudis).

m hortoni (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona h. Chickering, 1937c: 14, pl. 5, f. 57, pl. 6, f. 73-74 (Dm).
Clubionoides h. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f implicata (Gertsch, 1941)....................Hispaniola
Clubiona i. Gertsch, 1941c: 18, f. 46 (Dm).
Clubionoides i. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf juana (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona j. Bryant, 1940: 424, pl. 15, f. 201, 203-204 (Dmf).
Clubionoides j. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

m kawitpaaia (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoidea k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 144, f. 79a-e (Dm).

f kohlsi (Gertsch & Jellison, 1939)....................USA
Clubiona k. Gertsch & Jellison, 1939: 10, f. 3 (Df).
Clubionoides k. Edwards, 1958: 379, f. 21, 37, 209 (Tf from Clubiona).

f languida (Gertsch, 1941)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona l. Gertsch, 1941c: 18, f. 48 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f linguata (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Guatemala
Clubiona l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90, pl. 6, f. 27 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f lutescens (Schmidt, 1971)....................Panama to Brazil
Josa l. Schmidt, 1971: 414, f. 19 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 687, f. 5-6 (Tf from Josa).

f madera (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides m. Roddy, 1966: 399, f. 1-2 (Df).

mf mulaiki (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA
Clubiona m. Gertsch, 1935b: 11, f. 22-24 (Dmf).
Clubionoides m. Edwards, 1958: 379, f. 20, 24-26, 207 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf multinotata (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona m. Chickering, 1937c: 16, pl. 2, f. 23, pl. 5, f. 62, pl. 5, f. 71-72 (Dmf).
Clubionoides m. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

f orvillei (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona o. Chickering, 1937c: 18, pl. 2, f. 29, pl. 5, f. 59 (Df).
Clubionoides o. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f placida O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
E. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 240, pl. 31, f. 4 (Df).
Clubiona p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90.
Clubionoides p. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf portoricensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Puerto Rico
Clubiona p. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 55, f. 49-51 (Dmf).
Clubionoides p. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

f quadrata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona q. Kraus, 1955b: 42, f. 104 (Df).
Clubionoides q. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

m richardi (Gertsch, 1941)....................Honduras
Clubiona r. Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 52 (Dm).
Clubionoides r. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f sericea O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico, Panama
E. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 239, pl. 30, f. 11 (Df).
Clubiona s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 23 (f).
Clubiona s. Chickering, 1937c: 20, pl. 1, f. 11.
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona, after Edwards, 1958: 380).

mf sigillata (Petrunkevitch, 1925)....................Panama
Clubiona s. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 139, f. 62-69 (Dmf).
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

m simplex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Guatemala
Clubiona s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 195 (Dm).
Clubiona s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 20 (m).
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f tenera (Franganillo, 1935)....................Cuba
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1935: 33, f. 19 (Df).
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1936c: 115, f. 63 (f).
E. t. Alayón, 2000: 22 (Tf from Clubiona).

f tenuis (Franganillo, 1935)....................Cuba
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1935: 32, f. 18 (Df).
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1936c: 115, f. 62 (f).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf texana (Gertsch, 1933)....................USA
Clubiona t. Gertsch, 1933c: 7, f. 16 (Df).
Clubionoides t. Edwards, 1958: 380, f. 23, 27-30, 210 (Tf from Clubiona, Dm).

mf tigrinella (Roewer, 1951) *....................Mexico, Costa Rica
E. tigrina O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 238, pl. 30, f. 6-7 (Dmf; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1842 sub Clubiona).
Clubiona tigrina F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 21-22 (mf).
Clubiona tigrina Chickering, 1937c: 21, pl. 5, f. 56.
Clubiona t. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tmf from Clubiona, after Edwards, 1958: 379, but see also p. 381).

m tricuspis (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Guatemala
Clubiona t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90, pl. 6, f. 26 (Dm).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

m tristani (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona t. Banks, 1909a: 198, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dm).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f tumivulva (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona t. Banks, 1909a: 199, pl. 5, f. 19 (Df).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

m turongdaliriana (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoides t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 147, f. 81a-d (Dm).

mf valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Panama to Brazil, Cuba
Aysha v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 99, pl. 7, f. 20 (Df).
Aysha v. Franganillo, 1935: 23, f. 21d (f).
Aysha v. Franganillo, 1936c: 116, f. 65d (f).
Clubiona balboae Chickering, 1937c: 12, pl. 1, f. 4, pl. 6, f. 77-79 (Dm).
Clubiona silvatica Chickering, 1937c: 20, pl. 1, f. 12, pl. 2, f. 25 (Df).
Clubionoides v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689, f. 8-9 (Tf from Aysha, S).
Clubionoides balboai Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).
E. balboae Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36.
E. v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1995: 6, f. 1-3 (Sm).

f vulnerata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona v. Kraus, 1955b: 41, f. 103 (Df).
Clubionoides v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f wheeleri (Roewer, 1933)....................Mexico
Clubiona w. Roewer, 1933: 187, f. 4 (Df).
Clubionoides w. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

Gen. Malamatidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

M. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 191, type M. bohorokensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf bohorokensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Sumatra, Borneo
M. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 191, f. 203-208 (Dmf).

mf thorelli Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
M. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 195, f. 209-217 (Dmf).

mf vethi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Malaysia, Borneo
M. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 197, f. 218-221 (Dmf).

Gen. Matidia Thorell, 1878

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Kakaibanoides Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 149, type K. paranga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 156.

Transferred to other genera:
M. aeria Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. bimaculata Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. haplogyna Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Cheiracanthium under Miturgidae.
M. javana Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. luzonica Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. tenera Thorell, 1890 -- see Clubiona.

mf bipartita Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
M. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 160, f. 132-135 (Dmf).

m calcarata Thorell, 1878....................Amboina
M. c. Thorell, 1878b: 184 (Dm).

f chlora Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
M. c. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 34-36 (Df).

mf flagellifera Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
M. f. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dmf).
M. f. Simon, 1897a: 87, f. 77 (N.B.: Mastira f. in legend).

m incurvata Reimoser, 1934....................India
M. i. Reimoser, 1934b: 489, f. 12 (Dm).

m mas Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
M. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 163, f. 146-147 (Dm).

mf muju Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
M. m. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 417, f. 37-39 (Dmf).

mf paranga (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Kakaibanoides p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 149, f. 82a-e, 83a-g (Dmf).

mf simia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
M. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 161, f. 136-145 (Dmf).

mf simplex Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
M. s. Simon, 1897b: 504 (Dmf).
M. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166, f. 148-150 (m).

f trinotata Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
M. t. Thorell, 1890d: 288 (Df).

f virens Thorell, 1878 *....................Moluccas, Sulawesi
M. v. Thorell, 1878b: 182 (Df).
M. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 159, f. 130-131, 151 (f).

j viridissima Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
M. v. Strand, 1911d: 163, pl. 5, f. 66 (Dj).

Gen. Meedo Main, 1987

M. Main, 1987: 78, type M. houstoni Main, 1987.

f houstoni Main, 1987 *....................Western Australia
M. h. Main, 1987: 79, f. 1-8 (Df).

Gen. Nusatidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

N. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166, type Matidia javana Simon, 1897.

In synonymy:
N. nentwigi (Hayashi, 1996, T from Clubiona) = M. javana (Simon, 1897) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 169).

f aeria (Simon, 1897)....................Borneo
Matidia a. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Df).
N. a. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 179, f. 177 (Tf from Matidia).

mf bimaculata (Simon, 1897)....................Sri Lanka
Matidia b. Simon, 1897b: 504 (Dmf).
N. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166 (Tmf from Matidia).

mf borneensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra, Borneo
N. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 171, f. 157-160 (Dmf).

mf camouflata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
N. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 176, f. 169-174 (Dmf).

mf javana (Simon, 1897) *....................Java, Krakatau
Matidia j. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dm).
Clubiona nentwigi Hayashi, 1996: 66, f. 7-13 (Dmf).
N. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 169, f. 152-156, 244-245 (Tm from Matidia, Sf).

m luzonica (Simon, 1897)....................Philippines
Matidia l. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dm).
N. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 178, f. 175-176 (Tm from Matidia).

m manipisea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubiona m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 142, f. 78a-d (Dm).
N. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166 (Tm from Clubiona).

f melanobursa Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
N. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 173, f. 161-162 (Df).

m rama Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
N. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 181, f. 178-180 (Dm).

mf snazelli Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Java, Sumatra
N. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 174, f. 163-168 (Dmf).

Gen. Pristidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

P. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 182, type P. prima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf longistila Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
P. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 187, f. 193-196 (Dmf).

mf prima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Malaysia, Sumatra, Java
P. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 183, f. 181-188 (Dmf).

mf secunda Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
P. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 186, f. 189-192 (Dmf).

mf viridissima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand to Borneo
P. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 189, f. 197-202 (Dmf).

Gen. Pteroneta Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

D. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, type P. saltans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf saltans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Malaysia, Borneo, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is.
D. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 148, f. 108-116 (Dmf).

mf tertia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Singapore, Borneo, Sulawesi
D. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 152, f. 117-122 (Dmf).

mf ultramarina (Ono, 1989)....................Ryukyu Is.
Clubiona u. Ono, 1989: 156, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
P. u. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145 (Tmf from Clubiona).

Gen. Scopalio Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

S. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 155, type S. verrens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf verrens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Borneo
S. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 155, f. 123-129 (Dmf).

Gen. Simalio Simon, 1897

mf aurobindoi Patel & Reddy, 1991....................India
S. a. Patel & Reddy, 1991b: 273, f. 3a-h (Dmf; N.B.: figs. 2, 3 transposed).

mf biswasi Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
S. b. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 97, f. 210-215 (Dmf).

m castaneiceps Simon, 1906....................India
S. c. Simon, 1906c: 299 (Dm).
S. c. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 95, f. 206-209 (m).

mf lucorum Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
S. l. Simon, 1906c: 300 (Dmf).
S. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, f. 100-103 (mf).

m percomis Simon, 1906....................India
S. p. Simon, 1906c: 299 (Dm).
S. parcomis Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 99, f. 216-219 (m).

f petilus Simon, 1897 *....................Philippines
S. p. Simon, 1897a: 86, f. 74 (Df).

m phaeocephalus Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
S. p. Simon, 1906c: 300 (Dm).
S. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, f. 104-107 (m).

f rubidus Simon, 1897....................Trinidad
S. r. Simon, 1897a: 86 (Df).

Gen. Tixcocoba Gertsch, 1977

T. Gertsch, 1977: 128, type T. maya Gertsch, 1977.

mf maya Gertsch, 1977 *....................Mexico
T. m. Gertsch, 1977: 128, f. 82-85 (Dmf).