The World Spider Catalog, Version 3.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography

FAM. SEGESTRIIDAE Simon, 1893

Last updated Dec. 25, 2002

Transferred to other families:
Periegops Simon, 1893 -- see Periegopidae.

In synonymy:
Citharoceps Chamberlin, 1924 = Ariadna Audouin, 1826 (Beatty, 1970: 454).
Segestriella Purcell, 1904 = Ariadna Audouin, 1826 (Beatty, 1970: 454).

Gen. Ariadna Audouin, 1826

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Segestriella Purcell, 1904 and Citharoceps Chamberlin, 1924 by Beatty, 1970: 454.

In synonymy:
A. acanthopus Simon, 1907 = A. pilifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Beatty, 1970: 461).
A. californica (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) = A. fidicina (Chamberlin, 1924) (Beatty, 1970: 478).
A. campinensis Mello-Leitão, 1916 = A. obscura (Blackwall, 1858) (Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 234).
A. coarctata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Dysdera) = A. maxima (Nicolet, 1849) (Beatty, 1970: 469).
A. comata O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = A. pilifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Beatty, 1970: 461).
A. garbiglietti (Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870, T from Segestria where "nicht zu deuten" per Roewer) = A. insidiatrix Audouin, 1826 (Pérez & Zárate, 1947: 422, sub A. spinipes).
A. hotchkissi Chamberlin, 1916 = A. cephalotes Simon, 1907 (Beatty, 1970: 465).
A. jaliscoensis Chamberlin, 1925 = A. pilifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Beatty, 1970: 461).
A. mexicana Banks, 1898 = A. bicolor (Hentz, 1842) (Beatty, 1970: 458).
A. orientalis Dönitz & Strand, 1906 = A. lateralis Karsch, 1881 (Yaginuma, 1962c: 10).
A. peruviana Beatty, 1970 = A. tarsalis Banks, 1902 (Beatty, 1970: 485).
A. philosopha Chamberlin, 1924 = A. bicolor (Hentz, 1842) (Beatty, 1970: 459).
A. portisancti Kulcyn'ski, 1899 = A. maderiana Warburton, 1892 (Wunderlich, 1995b: 427).
A. scholastica Chamberlin, 1924 = A. pragmatica Chamberlin, 1924 (Beatty, 1970: 463).
A. taperae Mello-Leitão, 1929 = A. obscura (Blackwall, 1858) (Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 234).

Nomina dubia:
A. conspersa Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 256 (f, Brazil) -- Beatty, 1970: 483.
A. dubia Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 82 (f, Brazil) -- Beatty, 1970: 483.
A. spinifera Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 233, f. 1 (m, Brazil) -- Beatty, 1970: 483.

mf arthuri Petrunkevitch, 1926....................USA, West Indies
A. a. Petrunkevitch, 1926: 48, f. 8-10 (Dj).
A. a. Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 59, f. 41 (j).
A. a. Beatty, 1970: 472, f. 8-9, 26-27, 32 (Dmf).

mf ashantica Strand, 1916....................Ghana
A. a. Strand, 1916b: 54 (Dmf).

f barbigera Simon, 1905....................Chatham Is.
A. b. Simon, 1905d: 416 (Df).
A. b. Forster & Platnick, 1985: 215, f. 836-837 (f).

f bellatoria Dalmas, 1917....................New Zealand
A. b. Dalmas, 1917a: 339 (Df).

mf bicolor (Hentz, 1842)....................North America
Pylarus b. Hentz, 1842: 225, pl. 8, f. 3-4 (D).
Pylarus pumilus Hentz, 1842: 226, pl. 8, f. 5 (D).
A. pallida C. L. Koch, 1843: 90, f. 817 (Df).
A. rubella Keyserling, 1877c: 229 (Df).
A. b. Emerton, 1890: 201, pl. 8, f. 3 (Dmf).
A. mexicana Banks, 1898b: 212 (D).
A. b. Emerton, 1902: 23, f. 73-74 (mf).
A. b. Simon, 1907c: 263, f. 5 (m).
A. philosopha Chamberlin, 1924b: 606 (Df).
A. b. Kaston, 1948: 63, f. 11-16 (m).
A. b. Beatty, 1970: 458, f. 38, 42-43 (mf, S).

f bilineata Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. b. Purcell, 1904: 159 (Df).

mf boesenbergi Keyserling, 1877....................Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
A. bösenbergii Keyserling, 1877c: 223, pl. 7, f. 7 (Dm).
A. b. Beatty, 1970: 476, f. 3, 46-48 (removed m from S of A. mollis, Df).
A. boesenbergii Prandi, 1990: 3, f. 6-9, 12-13 (m).

mf boliviana Simon, 1907....................Bolivia, Brazil
A. b. Simon, 1907c: 262 (Dmf).
A. b. Beatty, 1970: 477, f. 4, 6, 14, 51-52, 54-55 (mf).

f brevispina Caporiacco, 1947....................Tanzania
A. b. Caporiacco, 1947d: 106 (Df).

f burchelli (Hogg, 1900)....................Victoria
Macedonia b. Hogg, 1900: 86, pl. 13, f. 4 (Df).

mf caerulea Keyserling, 1877....................Colombia, Ecuador
A. c. Keyserling, 1877c: 227 (Df).
A. c. Beatty, 1970: 465, f. 44-45, 49 (f, Dm).

m canariensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Canary Is.
A. c. Wunderlich, 1995b: 425, f. 49-52 (Dm).

f capensis Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. c. Purcell, 1904: 160 (Df).

f cephalotes Simon, 1907....................Peru, Bolivia
A. c. Simon, 1907c: 262 (Df).
A. hotchkissi Chamberlin, 1916: 216, pl. 10, f. 4-5 (Df).
A. c. Beatty, 1970: 465, f. 11 (f, S).

mf corticola Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
A. c. Lawrence, 1952a: 190, f. 15-16 (Dmf).

mf crassipalpa (Blackwall, 1863)....................Brazil
Dysdera crassipalpus Blackwall, 1863a: 43 (Dm).
A. crassipalpus Camargo, 1950a: 445, f. 3h (Df).
A. crassipalpus Beatty, 1970: 483 (considered a nomen dubium, but no reference was made to the determination by Camargo).

f decatetracantha Main, 1954....................Western Australia
A. d. Main, 1954: 40, pl. 2, f. 1-6 (Df).

f dentigera Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. d. Purcell, 1904: 154 (Df).

f dissimilis Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
A. d. Berland, 1924a: 187, f. 43 (Df).

f dysderina L. Koch, 1873....................Queensland
A. d. L. Koch, 1873: 447, pl. 35, f. 2 (Df).

f elaphra Wang, 1993....................China
A. elaphros Wang, 1993b: 418, f. 5-6 (Df).

f fidicina (Chamberlin, 1924)....................USA, Mexico
Citharoceps f. Chamberlin, 1924b: 608 (Df).
Citharoceps californica Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 8, pl. 5, f. 32-33 (Df).
A. f. Beatty, 1970: 478, f. 10 (f, S).

mf gracilis Vellard, 1924....................Peru, Brazil
A. g. Vellard, 1924a: 160, pl. 12, f. 45 (Dm).
A. g. Beatty, 1970: 479, f. 7, 28-29, 33 (m, Df).

f gryllotalpa (Purcell, 1904)....................South Africa
Segestriella g. Purcell, 1904: 165 (Df).

f hottentotta Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
A. h. Purcell, 1908: 228 (Df).

mf insidiatrix Audouin, 1826 *....................Mediterranean
A. i. Audouin, 1826: 308, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Dysdera i. Walckenaer, 1837: 264.
Dysdera spinipes Lucas, 1846: 98, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df).
Segestria garbiglietti Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870: 4, 38 (D).
A. jonica O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 532, pl. 14, f. 2 (Dm).
A. i. Simon, 1893a: 322.
A. spinipes Simon, 1914a: 110, 116.
A. spinipes Denis, 1934b: 144, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
A. spinipes Pérez & Zárate, 1947: 422 (S).
A. i. Denis, 1951b: 154, f. 1-7 (m).
A. i. Ledoux, 1967: 68, f. 1-3 (m).
A. i. Brignoli, 1976g: 35, f. 1-7 (mf).

f insularis Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
A. i. Purcell, 1908: 228 (Df).

mf insulicola Yaginuma, 1967....................China, Korea, Japan
A. i. Yaginuma, 1967b: 103, f. 2v-w (Dmf).
A. i. Namkung, 1985: 57, f. 1-5 (mf).
A. i. Chikuni, 1989b: 25, f. 2 (m).
A. i. Namkung, 2002: 54, f. 6.2a-c (mf).

mf isthmica Beatty, 1970....................Nicaragua, Panama
A. i. Beatty, 1970: 470, f. 23-25, 30 (Dmf).

f javana Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................Java
A. j. Kulczyn'ski, 1911b: 461 (Df).

f jubata Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. j. Purcell, 1904: 156 (Df).

mf karrooica Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. k. Purcell, 1904: 159, pl. 11, f. 27 (Dmf).

f kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania
A. k. Tullgren, 1910: 102 (Df).

m kisanganensis Benoit, 1974....................Congo
A. k. Benoit, 1974b: 427, f. 1-2 (Dm).

f kolbei Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. k. Purcell, 1904: 157 (Df).

f laeta Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon, Principe
A. l. Thorell, 1899: 12 (Df).

mf lateralis Karsch, 1881....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
A. l. Karsch, 1881c: 40 (Dmf).
A. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 118, pl. 6, f. 63, pl. 15, f. 433-434 (Dmf).
A. orientalis Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 376, pl. 6, f. 59 (Df).
A. l. Saito, 1959: 34, text-f. 4.1, f. 6a-d (m).
A. l. Yaginuma, 1962c: 10 (S).
A. l. Lee, 1966: 21, f. 3h-j (m).
A. l. Yaginuma, 1967b: 103, f. 2x (m).
A. l. Paik, 1978e: 204, f. 85.1-4 (m).
A. l. Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 1 (m).
A. l. Namkung, 2002: 53, f. 6.1a-b (mf).

f lebronneci Berland, 1933....................Marquesas Is.
A. l. Berland, 1933b: 43, f. 1-5 (Df).

f lightfooti Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. l. Purcell, 1904: 155 (Df).

mf maderiana Warburton, 1892....................Madeira, Salvages
A. m. Warburton, 1892: 224, pl. 14, f. 13 (Dj).
A. porti-sancti Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 346 (Df).
A. portisancti Denis, 1962a: 27, f. 14-16 (Dm).
A. portisancti Wunderlich, 1992a: 282, f. 6a (m).
A. m. Wunderlich, 1995b: 427, f. 53-54 (Smf).

f major Hickman, 1929....................Tasmania
A. m. Hickman, 1929: 100, f. 2 (Df).

m masculina Lawrence, 1928....................Namibia
A. m. Lawrence, 1928: 224, pl. 21, f. 4 (Dm).

mf maxima (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile, Juan Fernandez Is.
Dysdera m. Nicolet, 1849: 341, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df).
Dysdera incerta Nicolet, 1849: 342 (Df).
Dysdera virens Nicolet, 1849: 342 (Df).
Dysdera longipes Nicolet, 1849: 343, pl. 2, f. 8 (Dmf).
Dysdera coarctata Nicolet, 1849: 344, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df).
A. m. Simon, 1896e: 64.
A. m. Beatty, 1970: 469, f. 2, 18-19, 21 (mf, S).

mf mbalensis Lessert, 1933....................Angola
A. m. Lessert, 1933: 91, f. 5-7 (Dmf).
A. m. Benoit, 1974b: 429, f. 3-5 (m).

f meruensis Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania
A. m. Tullgren, 1910: 101 (Df).

mf mollis (Holmberg, 1876)....................Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
Segestria m. Holmberg, 1876: 8, f. 6 (Df).
Segestria vulgarissima Holmberg, 1876: 9, f. 7 (Df).
A. m. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 322, f. 1 (m).
A. m. Beatty, 1970: 475, f. 1, 16-17, 22 (mf).
A. m. Prandi, 1990: 3, f. 1, 3-5, 10-11 (m).

f montana Rainbow, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
A. m. Rainbow, 1920b: 233, pl. 28, f. 9-10 (Df).

f monticola Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
A. m. Thorell, 1897a: 190 (Df).

f multispinosa Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
A. m. Bryant, 1948b: 339 (Df).

f murphyi (Chamberlin, 1920)....................Peru
Dysdera m. Chamberlin, 1920b: 38 (Df).
A. m. Beatty, 1970: 467 (Tf from Dysdera).

mf muscosa Hickman, 1929....................Tasmania
A. m. Hickman, 1929: 103, f. 3 (Dmf).

?? natalis Pocock, 1900....................South Africa, Christmas Is.
A. n. Pocock, 1900b: 158 (D).

f nebulosa Simon, 1906....................India
A. n. Simon, 1906c: 280 (Df).

f neocaledonica Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
A. n. Berland, 1924a: 185, f. 39-42 (Df).

mf obscura (Blackwall, 1858)....................Brazil
Dysdera o. Blackwall, 1858b: 334 (D).
Ariadora campinensis Mello-Leitão, 1916: 13 (Df).
A. taperae Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 93 (Dmf).
A. o. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 233 (Tj from Dysdera, where "nicht zu deuten!" per Roewer).
A. o. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 234 (S).

f octospinata (Lamb, 1911)....................Queensland
Macedonia o. Lamb, 1911: 170, f. 1 (Df).

f oreades Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
A. o. Simon, 1906c: 280 (Df).

f papuana Kulczyn'ski, 1911....................New Guinea
A. p. Kulczyn'ski, 1911c: 429 (Df).

f pectinella Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
A. p. Strand, 1913a: 331 (Df).

mf pelia Wang, 1993....................China
A. pelios Wang, 1993b: 417, f. 1-4 (Dmf; N.B.: spelled pellios in abstract).
A. pelios Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 67, f. 27B-C (m).

mf perkinsi Simon, 1900....................Hawaii
A. p. Simon, 1900a: 445, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dmf).

mf pilifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................USA, Mexico
A. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 235, pl. 30, f. 9 (Df).
Ariadne comata O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 235, pl. 30, f. 8 (Df).
A. acanthopus Simon, 1907c: 262, f. 5A (Dm).
A. jaliscoensis Chamberlin, 1925d: 212 (Df).
A. p. Beatty, 1970: 461, f. 20, 31, 36-37, 40-41 (f, Sm).

f pragmatica Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
A. p. Chamberlin, 1924b: 606 (Df).
A. scholastica Chamberlin, 1924b: 607 (Df).
A. p. Beatty, 1970: 463 (S).

f pulchripes Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
A. p. Purcell, 1908: 230 (Df).

f rapinatrix Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon, Principe
A. r. Thorell, 1899: 11 (Df).

f ruwenzorica Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
A. r. Strand, 1913a: 332 (Df).

f sansibarica Strand, 1907....................Zanzibar
A. s. Strand, 1907d: 726 (Df).
A. s. Strand, 1907o: 11 (Df).

f scabripes Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. s. Purcell, 1904: 162 (Df).

f segestrioides Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. s. Purcell, 1904: 161 (Df).

mf segmentata Simon, 1893....................Tasmania
A. s. Simon, 1893d: 306 (Df).
A. s. Hickman, 1967: 41, f. 63-65 (Dm).

f septemcincta (Urquhart, 1891)....................New Zealand
Oonops septem-cincta Urquhart, 1891a: 128, pl. 21, f. 1 (Df).
A. s. Dalmas, 1917a: 339.

f similis Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
A. s. Purcell, 1908: 230 (Df).

mf snellemanni (van Hasselt, 1882)....................Sumatra, Krakatau, Philippines
Segestria s. Hasselt, 1882: 37 (Df).
A. s. Thorell, 1890a: 387.
A. s. Kritscher, 1957: 261, f. 10-12 (Dm).
A. s. Brignoli, 1975e: 78, f. 1-2 (m).

f solitaria Simon, 1891....................St. Vincent
A. s. Simon, 1891c: 556 (Df).

f taprobanica Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
A. t. Simon, 1906c: 280 (Df).

mf tarsalis Banks, 1902....................Peru, Galapagos Is.
A. t. Banks, 1902c: 57, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df).
A. peruviana Beatty, 1970: 467, f. 34-35, 39 (Dmf).
A. t. Beatty, 1970: 485 (Sm).

f thyrianthina Simon, 1908....................Western Australia
A. t. Simon, 1908d: 380 (Df).

f tovarensis Simon, 1893....................Venezuela
A. t. Simon, 1893b: 448 (Df).

f tubicola Simon, 1893....................Venezuela
A. t. Simon, 1893b: 448 (Df).

f umtalica Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. u. Purcell, 1904: 162 (Df).

j ustulata Simon, 1898....................Seychelles
A. u. Simon, 1898d: 372 (Dj).

f viridis Strand, 1906....................Namibia
A. v. Strand, 1906h: 45 (Df).

mf weaveri Beatty, 1970....................Mexico
A. w. Beatty, 1970: 464, f. 50, 53, 56 (Dmf).

Gen. Gippsicola Hogg, 1900

N.B.: considered valid (i.e., not a junior synonym of Segestria Latreille, 1804) by Davies, 1985: 109 and Forster & Platnick, 1985: 213, 227.

f raleighi Hogg, 1900 *....................Victoria
G. r. Hogg, 1900: 88, pl. 13, f. 5 (Df).

Gen. Segestria Latreille, 1804

Transferred to other genera:
S. catamarquensis Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Diguetia under Diguetidae.
S. garbiglietti Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870 -- see Ariadna.
S. raleighi (Hogg, 1900) -- see Gippsicola.

In synonymy:
S. corvulus Jarocki, 1825 = S. senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 20).
S. gracilis Lucas, 1838 = S. florentina (Rossi, 1790) (Schmidt, 1990b: 10).
S. holmbergi Mello-Leitão, 1944 = S. ruficeps Guérin, 1832 (Capocasale, 1998: 2).
S. komatsuana Komatsu, 1939 = S. nipponica Kishida, 1913 (Yaginuma, 1986a: 25).
S. krausi Braun, 1963 = S. senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Thaler & Knoflach, 2002b: 424).

Nomina dubia:
S. atrata C. Koch, 1874: 207 (Germany) -- Brignoli, 1976g: 49.
S. lapidicola Simon, 1910d: 332 (j, North Africa) -- Brignoli, 1976g: 48.
S. longipes C. Koch, 1874: 206 (Germany) -- Brignoli, 1976g: 49.

mf bavarica C. L. Koch, 1843....................Europe to Azerbaijan
S. b. C. L. Koch, 1843: 93, f. 818 (Df).
S. b. Westring, 1861: 298 (Dm).
S. b. Becker, 1896: 312, pl. 17, f. 18 (mf).
S. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 321, pl. 30, f. 475 (mf).
S. b. Lessert, 1910b: 43, f. 31-32, 34 (mf).
S. b. Drensky, 1938a: 102, f. 11b (m).
S. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 88, f. 44B-C, E (m).
S. b. Klein, 1953: 1, f. 2a, 3 (mf).
S. b. Wiehle, 1953: 30, f. 73-80 (mf).
S. b. Kekenbosch, 1955: 7, f. 4A-B (m).
S. b. Charitonov, 1956: 30, f. 28 (m).
S. b. Braendegaard, 1966: 77, f. 67-68 (m).
S. b. Loksa, 1969: 86, f. 59A-B, 60C-D (mf).
S. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 73, f. 106 (m).
S. b. Miller, 1971: 73, pl. V, f. 3 (m).
S. b. Brignoli, 1976g: 43, f. 15-17 (mf).
S. b. Ledoux & Canard, 1981: 11, f. 25 (m).
S. b. Pelzers & Vossen, 1984: 248, f. 2-3 (m).
S. b. Roberts, 1985: 62, f. 20b, e, g (m).
S. b. Xu, 1987b: 26, f. A-D (m).
S. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 48, f. 105 (m).
S. b. Roberts, 1995: 97, f. (m).
S. b. Mcheidze, 1997: 87, f. 91 (m).
S. b. Roberts, 1998: 99, f. (m).
S. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 67, f. 27D-E (m).

m bella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
S. b. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 7, pl. 5, f. 34 (Dm).

m cavernicola Kulczyn'ski, 1915....................Balkans
S. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1915: 912 (Dm).

mf croatica Doleschall, 1852....................Balkans
S. c. Doleschall, 1852: 640 (Dmf).
S. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 263 (mf).

?? cruzana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
S. c. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 7 (D).

f danzantica Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
S. d. Chamberlin, 1924b: 603 (Df).

f davidi Simon, 1884....................Syria
S. d. Simon, 1884i: 190 (Df).

mf florentina (Rossi, 1790) *....................Europe to Georgia
Aranea subterranea Barbut, 1781: 343 (D; synonymy per Bonnet, dubious, but even if correct S. f. is amply protected by usage).
Aranea f. Rossi, 1790: 133, pl. 9, f. 3 (D).
Aranea perfida Walckenaer, 1802: 223 (Df).
Aranea cellaria Latreille, 1804a: 217 (D).
S. perfida Walckenaer, 1805: 48, pl. 5, f. 51-52.
S. cellaria Latreille, 1806: 88.
S. cellaria Dufour, 1824: 208, pl. 10, f. 5 (f).
S. perfida Audouin, 1826: 306, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf).
S. f. Hahn, 1831b: 1, f. 1 (f).
S. f. C. L. Koch, 1838: 72, f. 385-387 (mf).
S. gracilis Lucas, 1838: 24, pl. 6, f. 1 (Dm).
S. senoculata Lucas, 1846: 100, pl. 1, f. 9 (misidentification).
S. perfida Blackwall, 1864a: 373, pl. 28, f. 269 (f).
S. f. Becker, 1896: 313, pl. 17, f. 25 (mf).
S. f. Drensky, 1938a: 103, f. 11c (m).
S. f. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 88, f. 44D-E (m).
S. f. Kekenbosch, 1955: 7, f. 5 (m).
S. f. Charitonov, 1956: 29, f. 27 (m).
S. f. Bristowe, 1958: 24, f. 3a (m).
S. f. Brignoli, 1976g: 40, f. 8-14 (mf).
S. f. Moore, 1977: 87, f. 10 (m).
S. f. Kraus, 1978: 251, f. 20-21 (f).
S. f. Roberts, 1985: 62, f. 20c, e, h (m).
S. f. Schmidt, 1990b: 10 (S).
S. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 48, f. 103 (m).
S. f. Roberts, 1995: 97, f. (m).
S. f. Mcheidze, 1997: 86, f. 89 (m).
S. f. Roberts, 1998: 100, f. (m).

mf fusca Simon, 1882....................Portugal, Spain, France, Italy
S. f. Simon, 1882c: 206 (Dmf).

j inda Simon, 1906....................India
S. i. Simon, 1906c: 280 (Dj).

f madagascarensis Keyserling, 1877....................Madagascar
S. m. Keyserling, 1877b: 90 (Df).

mf nipponica Kishida, 1913....................Japan
S. n. Kishida, 1913d: 42, f. 1-4 (Dm).
S. komatsuana Komatsu, 1939: 101, pl. 5 (Df; specific name attributed to Kishida but apparently never described by that author).
S. komatsuana Yaginuma, 1971: 27, pl. 5, f. 21 (f).
S. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 25, f. 16.6 (m, Sf).
S. n. Chikuni, 1989b: 25, f. 3 (m).

?? pacifica Banks, 1891....................USA
S. p. Banks, 1891c: 209 (D).

f pusilla Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
S. p. Nicolet, 1849: 345, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df).

mf pusiola Simon, 1882....................Corsica, Algeria
S. p. Simon, 1882c: 206 (Dmf).
S. p. Simon, 1893a: 320, f. 284 (m).

mf ruficeps Guérin, 1832....................Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
S. r. Guérin, 1832: 8, pl. 1 (Df).
S. perfida Holmberg, 1875: 260 (D).
S. r. Keyserling, 1877c: 221 (Dm).
S. holmbergi Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 322, f. 2-3 (Dm).
S. r. Capocasale, 1998: 2, f. 1-11 (mf, S).

f saeva Walckenaer, 1837....................New Zealand
S. s. Walckenaer, 1837: 269 (Df).

m sbordonii Brignoli, 1984....................Crete
S. s. Brignoli, 1984b: 282, f. 6 (Dm).

mf senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758)....................Palearctic
Aranea s. Linnaeus, 1758: 622 (D).
Aranea scopulorum Fabricius, 1779: 317 (D).
Aranea s. De Geer, 1783: 258, pl. 15, f. 5-10.
S. s. Walckenaer, 1805: 48.
S. corvulus Jarocki, 1825: 339 (D).
S. s. Hahn, 1831a: 6, f. 2 (Dmf).
S. s. C. L. Koch, 1838: 75, f. 388 (m).
S. s. Blackwall, 1864a: 374, pl. 28, f. 270 (mf).
S. s. Menge, 1872: 300, pl. 54, f. 172 (mf).
S. s. Becker, 1896: 10, pl. 17, f. 19 (mf).
S. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 321, pl. 30, f. 476 (mf).
S. s. Lessert, 1910b: 44, f. 33, 35 (mf).
S. s. Reimoser, 1929c: 64, f. 9 (mf).
S. s. Drensky, 1938a: 102, f. 11a (m).
S. s. Chrysanthus, 1949b: 350, f. 4 (m).
S. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 87, f. 39, 44A, F (m).
S. s. Wiehle, 1953: 28, f. 68-72 (mf).
S. s. Kekenbosch, 1955: 7, f. 3 (m).
S. s. Charitonov, 1956: 29, f. 26 (m).
S. krausi Braun, 1963b: 114, f. 4-6 (Df).
S. s. Braendegaard, 1966: 75, f. 64-66 (m).
S. s. Wiehle, 1967c: 198, f. 1 (m).
S. s. Loksa, 1969: 85, f. 58, 60A-B (mf).
S. s. Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 20 (S).
S. s. Traciuc, 1971: 21, f. 3 (m).
S. s. Grasshoff, 1973b: 133, f. 3 (m).
S. s. Punda, 1975b: 25, f. 28-29 (m).
S. s. Brignoli, 1976g: 44, f. 18-19 (mf).
S. s. Palmgren, 1977a: 26, f. 5.1-2 (m).
S. s. Müller, 1982a: 247, f. 1 (m).
S. s. Schult, 1983a: 79, f. 15 (m).
S. s. Roberts, 1985: 62, f. 20a, d, f (m).
S. s. Lehtinen, 1986: 153, f. 4.
S. s. Nørgaard, 1991: 5, f. a (m).
S. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 48, f. 104 (m).
S. s. Roberts, 1995: 96, f. (m).
S. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 87, f. 90 (m).
S. s. Roberts, 1998: 99, f. (m).
S. s. Buchar & Kûrka, 1998: 71, pl. 11, f. 4a (m).
S. s. Thaler & Knoflach, 2002b: 424 (S).

?? senoculata castrodunensis Gétaz, 1889....................Switzerland
S. s. c. Gétaz, 1889: 61 (D).

mf turkestanica Dunin, 1986....................Central Asia
S. t. Dunin, 1986: 329, f. 1-7 (Dmf).