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Last updated July 1, 2003
N.B.: considered valid by Wunderlich, 1986: 28, so genera listed by Brignoli under Castianeirinae and Corinninae (Clubionidae) are treated here; Wunderlich used the name Myrmeciidae, which is already in use for ants (see Reiskind, 1983); Reiskind proposed that the International Commission validate the spelling Myrmeciuminae, but as there are already names available and in common use for both Corinninae and Castianeirinae it would be easier to simply suppress Myrmeciinae C. L. Koch, 1851.
Transferred to other families:
Acanthoceto Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Aristerus Simon, 1909 -- see Asadipus under Lamponidae.
Asadipus Simon, 1897 -- see Lamponidae.
Baeriella Simon, 1903 -- see Eilica under Gnaphosidae.
Centrothele L. Koch, 1873 -- see Lamponidae.
Ctenonima Franganillo, 1946 -- see Simonus under Zoridae.
Sanogasta Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Sphingius Thorell, 1890 -- see Liocranidae.
Stratius Simon, 1898 -- see Centrothele under Lamponidae.
In synonymy:
Achalaicola Mello-Leitão, 1943 = Attacobius Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 6).
Astratea Thorell, 1890 = Medmassa Simon, 1887 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 345, contra Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 44).
Diestus Simon, 1898 = Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 (Bonaldo, 2000: 37).
Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = Drassinella Banks, 1904 (Roth, 1982: D-1, 1985: B-8-4).
Lausus Simon, 1898 = Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 (Bonaldo, 2000: 37).
Morenilia Mello-Leitão, 1942 = Attacobius Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 6).
Myrmeques Roewer, 1935 = Attacobius Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 285).
Tetratrachelas Caporiacco, 1955 = Trachelopachys Simon, 1897 (Platnick, 1975d: 22).
Homonym replaced:
Ceto Simon, 1874 -- see Cetonana.
Incertae sedis:
"Agroeca" aureoplumata Keyserling, 1879: 321, pl. 4, f. 20 (f, Colombia) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 210.
"Amaurobius" brevis Taczanowski, 1874: 81 (f, French Guiana) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 212.
"Amaurobius" cayanus Taczanowski, 1874: 79 (f, French Guiana) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 212.
"Amaurobius" hirtus Taczanowski, 1874: 83 (f, French Guiana) -- see Lehtinen, 1967: 212.
"Amaurobius" rufipes Taczanowski, 1874: 83 (f, French Guiana) -- see Lehtinen, 1967: 212.
"Storena" auripes Rainbow, 1916a: 45, pl. 14, f. 16-18 (m, Queensland) -- (Castianeirinae).
A. Bonaldo, 2000: 65, type Corinna lacertosa Simon, 1897.
m abalosi (Mello-Leitão, 1942)....................Paraguay, Argentina
Corinna a. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 416, f. 41 (Dm).
A. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 71, f. 197-198 (Tm from Corinna).
f cleonei (Petrunkevitch, 1926)....................St. Thomas
Corinna c. Petrunkevitch, 1926: 61, f. 18-19 (Df).
A. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
f echinus (Simon, 1896)....................Brazil
Corinna e. Simon, 1896b: 417 (Df).
A. e. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
mf grassima (Chickering, 1972)....................Panama
Corinna g. Chickering, 1972c: 371, f. 11-16 (Dmf).
A. g. Bonaldo, 2000: 73, f. 30, 49-50, 62, 100, 187, 203-206 (Tmf from Corinna).
j guanicae (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Puerto Rico
Corinna g. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 106, f. 87-89 (Dj).
A. g. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tj from Corinna).
mf hoeferi Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
A. h. Bonaldo, 2000: 69, f. 192-196 (Dmf).
f kochi (Petrunkevitch, 1911)....................South America
Hypsinotus rubripes L. Koch, 1866: 285, pl. 12, f. 183 (Df; preoccupied).
Corinna k. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466 (replacement name).
A. k. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
mf lacertosa (Simon, 1897) *....................St. Vincent, Trinidad, northern South America
Corinna l. Simon, 1897d: 885 (Dmf).
A. l. Bonaldo, 2000: 68, f. 29, 45, 70, 97-98, 183-184, 188-191 (Tmf from Corinna).
f luctuosa (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 72, pl. 5, f. 14 (Df).
A. l. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
f lugubris (Schenkel, 1953)....................Venezuela
Corinna l. Schenkel, 1953a: 44, f. 38 (Df).
A. l. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
mf pennata (Caporiacco, 1947)....................Guyana
Corinna p. Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Dmf).
Corinna p. Caporiacco, 1948a: 676, f. 93-95 (mf).
A. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tmf from Corinna).
mf rioclaro Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
A. r. Bonaldo, 2000: 71, f. 31, 46-48, 99, 185-186, 199-202 (Dmf).
f saga (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 72, pl. 5, f. 15 (Df).
A. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tf from Corinna).
m sicarioides (Mello-Leitão, 1935)....................Brazil
Lausus s. Mello-Leitão, 1935d: 365, f. A (Dm).
A. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 67 (Tm from Lausus=Corinna).
mf taruma Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
A. t. Bonaldo, 2000: 74, f. 207-210 (Dmf).
m wheeleri (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Puerto Rico
Corinna w. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 97, f. 80-82 (Dm).
A. w. Bonaldo, 2000: 68 (Tm from Corinna).
mf decollatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 *....................India, Sri Lanka
A. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896b: 1077, pl. 52, f. 1 (Df).
A. d. Reimoser, 1934b: 491 (Dm).
A. d. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 161, f. 338-342 (f).
A. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 336, f. 496-501 (f).
f nocturnus Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
A. n. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 336, f. 502-504 (Df).
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Mazax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Reiskind, 1969: 258).
Transferred to other genera:
A. peregrinum (Gertsch, 1935) -- see Castianeira.
A. planum (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) -- see Mazax.
A. segregatum (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Mazax.
A. spinosum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Mazax.
In synonymy:
A. ambiguum (Thorell, 1897) = A. nitidum (Thorell, 1895) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 327).
f acanthaspis Simon, 1896....................Brazil
A. a. Simon, 1896b: 408 (Df).
A. a. Simon, 1897a: 160, f. 164.
f armatum Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
A. a. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 48 (Df).
f bilineatum Mello-Leitão, 1939....................Brazil
A. b. Mello-Leitão, 1939a: 175 (Df).
f constrictum Simon, 1896....................Brazil
A. c. Simon, 1896b: 409 (Df).
f dacetonoides Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
A. d. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 182, f. 23 (Df).
f dolosum Simon, 1897....................India
A. d. Simon, 1897g: 261 (Df).
A. d. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 158, f. 334-337 (f; N.B.: may be a junior S of A. nitidum, per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 327).
m formica Simon, 1896....................Brazil
A. f. Simon, 1896b: 409 (Dm).
mf formicaeforme Pavesi, 1881 *....................West, Central, Southern Africa
A. f. Pavesi, 1881: 546 (Df).
A. f. Simon, 1910c: 371 (Dm).
A. f. Lessert, 1946: 215, f. 14 (f).
f formicoides Mello-Leitão, 1939....................Brazil
A. f. Mello-Leitão, 1939h: 289, f. 6-8 (Df).
f myrmecioides Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
A. m. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 47 (Df).
mf 20nitidum (Thorell, 1895)....................India, Myanmar, Thailand, Borneo, Sulawesi
Tyrrhus nitidus Thorell, 1895: 39 (Dj).
Tyrrhus ambiguus Thorell, 1897a: 238 (Dm).
A. n. Simon, 1897a: 169.
A. ambiguum Simon, 1897a: 169.
A. n. Gravely, 1931: 276 (Df).
A. n. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 327, f. 482-485 (f, Dm, S).
f pyriforme (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Castianeira pyriformis Keyserling, 1891: 70, pl. 2, f. 39 (Df).
A. p. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 49 (Tf from Castianeira).
f semiglabrum Simon, 1896....................South Africa
A. s. Simon, 1896b: 409 (Df).
A. Caporiacco, 1947d: 102, type A. dentichelis Caporiacco, 1947; transferred from the Dictynidae to the Zodariidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 216, to the Clubionidae by Jocqué, 1991a: 8, and here by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 313.
m dentichelis Caporiacco, 1947 *....................Tanzania
A. d. Caporiacco, 1947d: 103, f. 2 (Dm).
A. d. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 313, f. 3A-C (m).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Myrmeques Roewer, 1935 by Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 285; transferred here from the Liocranidae and considered a senior synonym of Morenilia Mello-Leitão, 1942 (transferred from the Gnaphosidae) and Achalaicola Mello-Leitão, 1943 (transferred from the Prodidomidae) by Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 6.
In synonymy:
A. vestita (Mello-Leitão, 1943) = A. nigripes (Mello-Leitão, 1942) (Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 8).
mf attarum (Roewer, 1935)....................Brazil
Myrmeques a. Roewer, 1935: 194, pl. 10, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
A. a. Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 8, f. 1-8, 15-20 (removed mf from S of A. luederwaldti, contra Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 285).
A. a. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998: 169, f. 12-13 (m).
f luederwaldti (Mello-Leitão, 1923) *....................Brazil
Myrmecobius l. Mello-Leitão, 1923c: 524 (Df).
A. l. Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 455 (generic replacement name).
A. l. Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 7, f. 9-11 (f; N.B.: not a senior S of A. attarum).
f nigripes (Mello-Leitão, 1942)....................Argentina
Morenilia n. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 412, f. 38 (Df).
Achalaicola vestita Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 113, f. 15 (Df).
A. n. Platnick & Baptista, 1995: 8, f. 12-14 (f, S).
f verhaaghi Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998....................Brazil
A. v. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998: 170, f. 14-17 (Df).
f incertus Lawrence, 1938 *....................South Africa
A. i. Lawrence, 1938a: 504, f. 28 (Df).
f natalensis Lawrence, 1942....................South Africa
A. n. Lawrence, 1942: 175, f. 24 (Df).
mf festiva Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
A. f. Lawrence, 1952a: 219, f. 68 (Dmf).
mf zebra Lawrence, 1952 *....................South Africa
A. z. Lawrence, 1952a: 217, f. 63-67 (Dmf).
N.B.: see notes under Corinna cribrata and C. major.
m berlandi Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
B. b. Lessert, 1915a: 49, pl. 2, f. 30, 39 (Dm).
m castanea Simon, 1896....................Zanzibar
B. c. Simon, 1896b: 414 (Dm).
B. c. Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 180.
f fagei Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
B. f. Caporiacco, 1939a: 356, f. 17 (Df).
mf hulli Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
B. h. Lessert, 1921: 437, f. 77-79 (Dmf).
f proxima Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
B. p. Lessert, 1921: 440, f. 80 (Df).
mf simoni Simon, 1895 *....................East Africa
B. s. Simon, in Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 11, pl. 1, f. 12 (Dm).
B. s. Berland, 1922: 70, f. 14-16, pl. A4 , f. 4 (m, Df).
m simpliciaculeata Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
B. s. Caporiacco, 1949a: 444, f. 77a-b (Dm).
f vulpina Simon, 1896....................Mozambique
B. v. Simon, 1896b: 413 (Df).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 315.
mf coriacea Simon, 1910....................Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast
C. c. Simon, 1910c: 370 (Df).
C. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 315, f. 3D, 4A-H (f, Dm).
f fulvipes Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
C. f. Simon, 1910c: 369 (Df).
f insulana Simon, 1910 *....................Equatorial Guinea
C. i. Simon, 1910c: 369 (Df).
f marchesii Caporiacco, 1936....................Libya
C. m. Caporiacco, 1936a: 110, f. 7 (Df).
f quinquemaculata Caporiacco, 1936 *....................Libya
C. q. Caporiacco, 1936b: 83, f. 4 (Df).
Transferred to other genera:
C. albimaculata Saito, 1934 -- see Kishidaia under Gnaphosidae.
C. arizonica Gertsch, 1942 -- see Micaria under Gnaphosidae.
C. ciliata Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993 -- see Castoponera.
C. hamulata Song & Zhu, 1992 -- see Corinnomma.
C. ignea (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Micaria under Gnaphosidae.
C. lineata Emerton, 1909 -- see Myrmecotypus.
C. plumosa (Thorell, 1881) -- see Corinnomma.
C. pyriformis Keyserling, 1891 -- see Apochinomma.
C. scotopoda Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993 -- see Castoponera.
C. spinosa Simon, 1897 -- see Mazax.
C. tiranglupa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Corinnomma.
C. varia Keyserling, 1891 -- see Ianduba.
In synonymy:
C. agilis (Banks, 1892) = C. descripta (Hentz, 1847) (Reiskind, 1969: 208).
C. canadensis (Banks, 1897) = C. cingulata (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Reiskind, 1969: 221, after Emerton, 1920).
C. cubana Bryant, 1940 = C. floridana (Banks, 1904) (Reiskind, 1969: 201).
C. gracilis (Banks, 1898) = C. mexicana (Banks, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 195).
C. lugens O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 = C. lachrymosa (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 194).
C. media (Banks, 1896, T from Corinna) = C. longipalpa (Hentz, 1847) (Reiskind, 1969: 186).
C. modesta (Banks, 1901) = C. mexicana (Banks, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 195).
C. nitida Chickering, 1937 = C. dubia (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 238).
C. otonensis (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995, T from Poecilochroa) = C. quadritaeniata (Simon, 1905) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 549).
C. pacifica (Banks, 1896, T from Corinna) = C. longipalpa (Hentz, 1847) (Reiskind, 1969: 186).
C. paikdoensis Kim, 1997 = C. flavimaculata Hu, Song & Zheng, 1985 (Namkung, 2002: 454).
C. pedo Roewer, 1951 = C. venusta (Banks, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 202).
C. pusilla Chickering, 1937 = C. dentata Chickering, 1937 (Reiskind, 1969: 255).
C. stupkai Barrows, 1940 = C. trilineata (Hentz, 1847) (Reiskind, 1969: 219).
C. tristis (Keyserling, 1887) = C. longipalpa (Hentz, 1847) (Reiskind, 1969: 186).
Nomina nuda:
C. nigra Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 553).
C. nipponica Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 553).
Nomina dubia:
C. tricolor (C. L. Koch, 1841a: 24, f. 707, f, USA, originally in Corinna, T to Sparassus by Walckenaer, 1847a: 562, to Thargalia by Marx, 1890: 514, here by Simon, 1897a: 167) -- Reiskind, 1969: 182.
C. vittata (Walckenaer, 1837: 378, f, USA, originally in Sphasus, T to Oxyopes by Simon, 1864: 387, here by Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 181, f. 4) -- Reiskind, 1969: 208.
C. zionis Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929: 139, pl. 2, f. 5 (f, USA) -- Reiskind, 1969: 182.
Homonym replaced:
C. ornata O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see C. venusta.
f abuelita Reiskind, 1969....................Panama
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 250, f. 220-221, 279 (Df).
mf alata Muma, 1945....................USA
C. a. Muma, 1945: 97, pl. 10, f. 11-13 (Dmf).
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 188, f. 15-18, 80 (mf).
mf alba Reiskind, 1969....................Costa Rica, Panama
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 242, f. 143-144, 157-158, 160-161 (Dmf).
C. a. Heimer, 1990: 122, f. 37-38 (mf).
mf albivulvae Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
Castaneira a. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 43 (Dmf).
m albomaculata Berland, 1922....................Kenya
Castaneira a. Berland, 1922: 69, pl. A2, f. 1 (Dm).
f albopicta Gravely, 1931....................India
Castaneira a. Gravely, 1931: 275 (Dj).
C. a. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 138, f. 287-291 (Df).
mf alfa Reiskind, 1969....................USA
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 226, f. 123-126, 151 (Dmf).
mf alteranda Gertsch, 1942....................USA, Canada
C. a. Gertsch, 1942: 6, f. 19-20 (Dmf).
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 206, f. 66-69, 83 (mf).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 112, f. 207-210 (mf).
mf amoena (C. L. Koch, 1841)....................USA, Mexico
Corinna a. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 21, f. 705 (Df).
Herpyllus ornatus Hentz, 1847: 456, pl. 24, f. 6 (Df).
Herpyllus marmoratus Hentz, 1847: 458, pl. 24, f. 10 (Dm).
Sparassus a. Walckenaer, 1847a: 561.
Thargalia marmorata Marx, 1890: 513.
Thargalia a. Marx, 1890: 513.
Thargalia ornata Marx, 1890: 514.
Castaneira a. Simon, 1897a: 167.
Castaneira a. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 185, pl. 23, f. 34 (Dm).
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 204, f. 70-73, 84-85 (mf).
mf antinorii (Pavesi, 1880)....................Algeria, Tunisia, Sudan, Egypt
Tylophora a. Pavesi, 1880b: 345 (Dmf).
C. a. Simon, 1907e: 8.
Castaneira a. Denis, 1947a: 66, pl. 4, f. 10-12 (mf).
f arcistriata Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. arci-striata Yin et al., 1996: 87, f. 1-4 (Df).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 254G-H (f).
f argentina Mello-Leitão, 1942....................Argentina
C. a. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 414 (Df).
j arnoldii Charitonov, 1946....................Uzbekistan
C. a. Charitonov, 1946: 28, f. 52 (Dj).
mf athena Reiskind, 1969....................USA, Mexico
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 228, f. 172-175, 275 (Dmf).
f atypica Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
C. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 107 (Df).
mf azteca Reiskind, 1969....................Mexico
C. a. Reiskind, 1969: 234, f. 137-141, 156 (Dmf).
mf badia (Simon, 1877)....................Spain
Agroeca b. Simon, 1877f: 189 (Df).
Tylophora b. Simon, 1885d: 378.
Castaneira b. Reimoser, 1919: 185.
C. b. Camargo & Ferrández, 1984: 297, f. 1, 3, 6, 8 (D first adult mf).
f bartholini Simon, 1901....................East Africa
Castaneira b. Simon, 1901d: 24 (Df).
f bengalensis Biswas, 1984....................India
C. b. Biswas, 1984a: 120, f. 4-6 (Df N.B.: probably an Oedignatha, per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 396).
C. b. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 141, f. 297-301 (f).
f bicolor (Simon, 1890)....................East Africa
Tylophora b. Simon, 1890b: 128 (Df).
Castaneira b. Simon, 1897a: 167.
f brevis Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
C. b. Keyserling, 1891: 75, pl. 2, f. 43 (Df).
j brunellii Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
C. b. Caporiacco, 1940c: 842 (Dj).
m buelowae Mello-Leitão, 1946....................Paraguay
C. b. Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 18, f. 2 (Dm).
f carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
C. c. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 20, pl. 6, f. 43 (Df).
m cecchii (Pavesi, 1883)....................Ethiopia, East Africa
Tylophora c. Pavesi, 1883: 50 (Dm).
Castaneira c. Simon, 1897a: 167.
f chrysura Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
C. c. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 216, f. 43 (Df).
mf cincta (Banks, 1929)....................Panama
Myrmecotypus cinctus Banks, 1929: 60, pl. 4, f. 56 (Df).
C. c. Reiskind, 1969: 253, f. 190-193, 266-267 (Tf from Myrmecotypus, Dm).
mf cingulata (C. L. Koch, 1841)....................USA, Canada
Corinna c. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 22, f. 706 (Df).
Herpyllus zonarius Hentz, 1847: 460, pl. 24, f. 17 (Df).
Sparassus c. Walckenaer, 1847a: 562.
Thargalia c. Karsch, 1880c: 376.
C. bivittata Keyserling, 1887b: 442, pl. 6, f. 16 (Df).
Geotrecha bivittata Emerton, 1890: 169, pl. 3, f. 3 (f, Dm).
Thargalia zonaria Marx, 1890: 514.
Thargalia bivittata Banks, 1892a: 17.
Thargalia canadensis Banks, 1897: 193 (Df).
Geotrecha bivittata Emerton, 1902: 8, f. 23-24 (f).
Castaneira canadensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 452.
Castaneira c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 455.
C. c. Comstock, 1912: 578, f. 655.
C. c. Chickering, 1939: 57, f. 17-19 (mf).
C. c. Kaston, 1948: 394, f. 1401, 1408, 1424-1425 (mf).
C. c. Reiskind, 1969: 221, f. 100-103, 116-118 (mf, S).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 105, f. 187-191 (mf).
f claveroensis Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Argentina
C. c. Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 114 (Df).
mf crocata (Hentz, 1847)....................USA
Herpyllus crocatus Hentz, 1847: 457, pl. 24, f. 8 (Dm).
Geotrecha c. Emerton, 1890: 171, pl. 3, f. 5 (mf).
Thargalia c. Marx, 1890: 513.
Geotrecha c. Emerton, 1902: 7, f. 20-22 (mf).
C. c. Reiskind, 1969: 200, f. 44-45, 56 (mf, removed from S of C. descripta).
C. c. Breene et al., 1993: 83, f. 92A-B (mf).
mf crucigera (Hentz, 1847)....................USA
Herpyllus cruciger Hentz, 1847: 458, pl. 24, f. 11 (Df).
C. c. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 180, f. 20 (f).
C. c. Reiskind, 1969: 214, f. 62-65, 86-87 (mf).
mf cubana (Banks, 1926)....................USA, Cuba, Panama
Myrmecotypus cubanus Banks, 1926: 433, f. 1 (Dmf).
Myrmecotypus cubanus Bryant, 1933a: 190, pl. 4, f. 43-45 (f).
C. c. Reiskind, 1969: 247, f. 216-219, 276 (Tmf from Myrmecotypus).
f cyclindracea Simon, 1896....................Brazil
Castaneira c. Simon, 1896b: 405 (Df).
f daoxianensis Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. d. Yin et al., 1996: 88, f. 5-9 (Df).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 254I-J (f).
f delicatula Simon, 1910....................Sierra Leone
Castaneira d. Simon, 1910c: 368 (Df).
m deminuta Simon, 1910....................Sierra Leone, Congo
Castaneira d. Simon, 1910c: 367 (Dm).
mf dentata Chickering, 1937....................Panama
C. d. Chickering, 1937c: 3, pl. 1, f. 8, pl. 2, f. 19, pl. 5, f. 55 (Df).
C. pusilla Chickering, 1937c: 7, pl. 1, f. 3, pl. 4, f. 47 (Dm).
C. d. Reiskind, 1969: 255, f. 197-200, 271-273 (f, Sm).
m depygata Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. d. Strand, 1916c: 91 (Dm).
mf descripta (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Herpyllus descriptus Hentz, 1847: 456, pl. 24, f. 7 (Df).
Thargalia agilis Banks, 1892a: 15, pl. 1, f. 52 (Df).
Thargalia fallax Banks, 1892a: 16, pl. 1, f. 54 (Dm).
Castaneira d. Simon, 1897a: 160, f. 161-162.
Castaneira agilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 452.
C. d. Comstock, 1912: 578, f. 656-657.
C. d. Chickering, 1939: 59, f. 20-23 (mf).
C. d. Muma, 1943: 120, pl. XV, f. 2-3 (mf).
C. d. Kaston, 1948: 395, f. 1402, 1409-1410, 1426 (mf).
C. d. Reiskind, 1969: 208, f. 88-91, 121 (mf, S).
C. d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 114, f. 211-217 (mf).
mf dorsata (Banks, 1898)....................USA, Mexico
Thargalia d. Banks, 1898b: 228, pl. 13, f. 30 (Dmf).
Castaneira d. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 453.
C. d. Reiskind, 1969: 231, f. 133-136, 148 (mf).
j drassodidoides Strand, 1915....................Israel
C. d. Strand, 1915c: 162 (Dj).
mf dubia (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Mexico to Panama
Corrinomma dubium O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 277, pl. 34, f. 1 (Df).
Myrmecotypus dubius F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 84.
C. nitida Chickering, 1937c: 6, pl. 1, f. 64, pl. 4, f. 46, 50 (Dm).
C. d. Reiskind, 1969: 238, f. 168-171, 182-183 (Tf from Myrmecotypus, Sm).
f dubia Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
C. d. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 44 (Df; N.B.: if congeneric with above species, a replacement name will be needed).
mf dugesi (Becker, 1879)....................Mexico
Micariaulax dugesii Becker, 1879a: 83, pl. 2, f. 9-10 (Dm).
Castaneira d. Simon, 1897a: 167.
C. dugesii Reiskind, 1969: 223, f. 127-128 (m).
C. d. Reiskind, 1974: 178, f. 1-3 (Df).
mf flavimaculata Hu, Song & Zheng, 1985....................China, Korea
C. f. Hu, Song, & Zheng, 1985: 259, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. f. Song, 1987: 311, f. 265 (mf).
C. f. Chen & Gao, 1990: 145, f. 184a-b (mf).
C. f. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 249, f. 260.1-4 (mf).
C. f. Zhao, 1993: 315, f. 147a-b (mf).
C. paikdoensis Kim, 1997a: 2, f. 1-8 (Dm).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 254K-L, 255A-B (mf).
C. f. Namkung, 2002: 454, f. 35.1a-c (mf, S).
mf flavipatellata Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. f. Yin et al., 1996: 89, f. 10-15 (Dmf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 254M-N, 255C-D (mf).
mf flavipes Gravely, 1931....................India
Castaneira f. Gravely, 1931: 275, f. 20D-E (Dmf).
C. f. Tikader, 1981d: 260, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. f. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 135, f. 276-281 (mf).
f flebilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 286, pl. 32, f. 8 (Df; N.B.: debilis in legend).
C. f. Reiskind, 1969: 198, f. 38-39, 74 (f).
mf floridana (Banks, 1904)....................USA, Cuba
Thargalia f. Banks, 1904c: 124, pl. 2, f. 11 (Df).
Castaneira f. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 453.
C. cubana Bryant, 1940: 446, pl. 17, f. 228, 232 (Dmf).
C. f. Reiskind, 1969: 201, f. 40-43, 58-59 (f, Sm).
m formosula Simon, 1910....................Bioko
Castaneira f. Simon, 1910c: 365 (Dm).
f fulvipes Simon, 1896....................South Africa
Castaneira f. Simon, 1896b: 406 (Df).
f fusconigra Berland, 1922....................Kenya
Castaneira f. Berland, 1922: 68, f. 13 (Df).
f gaucha Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
C. g. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 217, f. 44 (Df).
mf gertschi Kaston, 1945....................USA, Canada
C. aurata Emerton, 1913b: 258, pl. 48, f. 8 (mf, misidentified).
C. g. Kaston, 1945a: 6, f. 27-29 (Dmf).
C. g. Kaston, 1948: 397, f. 1413-1415 (mf).
C. g. Reiskind, 1969: 217, f. 104-107, 120 (mf).
C. g. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 109, f. 196-200 (mf).
C. g. Breene et al., 1993: 83, f. 93A-C (mf).
mf guapa Reiskind, 1969....................Panama
C. g. Reiskind, 1969: 249, f. 212-215, 277-278 (Dmf).
f himalayensis Gravely, 1931....................India
Castaneira h. Gravely, 1931: 275, f. 20C (Df).
C. h. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 72, f. 127-128 (f).
C. h. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 137, f. 282-286 (f; N.B.: may belong to Corinnomma, per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 316).
m hongkong Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997....................China
C. h. Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997: 81, f. 1A-B (Dm).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255G-H (m).
mf indica Tikader, 1981....................India
C. i. Tikader, 1981d: 260, f. 9-12 (Dmf; N.B.: probably an Oedignatha, per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 263, 396, sexes probably mismatched).
C. i. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 133, f. 270-275 (mf).
j inquinata (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Agroeca i. Thorell, 1890a: 352 (Dj; N.B.: may belong to Medmassa, per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 346).
Castaneira i. Simon, 1897a: 167.
f insulicola Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. i. Strand, 1916c: 90 (Df).
Castianeirodes i. Strand, 1916c: 90 (provisional generic name).
f isophthalma Mello-Leitão, 1930....................Brazil
C. i. Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 68, f. 32-33 (Df).
mf kibonotensis Lessert, 1921....................Ethiopia, East Africa
C. k. Lessert, 1921: 426, f. 62-65 (Dmf).
f lachrymosa (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Mexico
Pedo lachymosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 275, pl. 34, f. 4 (Df).
C. lugens O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 288, pl. 32, f. 10 (Df).
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 286.
C. l. Chickering, 1937c: 4, pl. 5, f. 58.
C. l. Reiskind, 1969: 194, f. 34-35, 77 (f, S).
f leptopoda Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
C. l. Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 108, f. 19 (Df).
f littoralis Mello-Leitão, 1926....................Brazil
Castaneira l. Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 11 (Df).
mf longipalpa (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Herpyllus longipalpus Hentz, 1847: 457, pl. 24, f. 9 (Df).
Agroeca tristis Keyserling, 1887b: 436, pl. 6, f. 11 (Dm).
Geotrecha pinnata Emerton, 1890: 170, pl. 3, f. 4 (Dmf).
Thargalia longipalpis Marx, 1890: 513.
Thargalia pinnata Marx, 1890: 514.
Thargalia perplexa Banks, 1892a: 15, pl. 1, f. 53 (Df).
Corinna media Banks, 1896e: 66 (Dm).
Corinna pacifica Banks, 1896e: 66 (Dmf).
C. pinnata Bryant, 1908: 74.
C. tristis Banks, 1910: 11.
C. longipalpis Banks, 1910: 11.
C. longipalpis Comstock, 1912: 579, f. 658.
C. longipalpis Chickering, 1939: 60, f. 24-27 (mf).
C. longipalpis Kaston, 1948: 398, f. 1403, 1411, 1427 (mf).
C. longipalpus Reiskind, 1969: 186, f. 7-10, 50-53 (mf, S).
C. l. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 107, f. 9-10, 192-195 (mf).
C. longipalpus Breene et al., 1993: 84, f. 94A-C (mf).
m loricifera (Simon, 1885)....................Senegal
Tylophora l. Simon, 1885d: 379 (Dm).
Castaneira l. Simon, 1897a: 167.
mf luctifera Petrunkevitch, 1911....................USA
Thargalia luctuosa Banks, 1901a: 584, pl. 22, f. 1 (Df; preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1898).
Castaneira l. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 454 (replacement name).
C. l. Reiskind, 1969: 190, f. 11-14, 54-55 (f, Dm).
f luctuosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 287, pl. 32, f. 9 (Df).
C. l. Banks, 1929: 59, pl. 3, f. 52, pl. 4, f. 71 (f).
C. l. Reiskind, 1969: 236, f. 142, 152 (f).
m luteipes Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
Castaneira l. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 45 (Dm).
f maculata Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
C. m. Keyserling, 1891: 74, pl. 2, f. 42 (Df).
f majungae Simon, 1896....................Madagascar
Castaneira m. Simon, 1896g: 334 (Df).
mf memnonia (C. L. Koch, 1841)....................Panama
Corinna m. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 20, f. 704 (Df).
Thargalia m. Karsch, 1880c: 376.
Castaneira m. Simon, 1897a: 167.
C. m. Banks, 1929: 59, pl. 1, f. 11, pl. 3, f. 50, pl. 4, f. 64 (f, Dm).
C. m. Chickering, 1937c: 4, pl. 4, f. 44, pl. 5, f. 61 (Dm).
C. m. Reiskind, 1969: 245, f. 178-181, 194-196 (mf).
mf mestrali Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. m. Lessert, 1921: 424, f. 59-61 (Dmf).
f mexicana (Banks, 1898)....................USA, Mexico
Thargalia m. Banks, 1898b: 228, pl. 13, f. 38 (Df).
Thargalia gracilis Banks, 1898b: 229, pl. 13, f. 29 (Df).
C. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 82.
Thargalia modesta Banks, 1901b: 575, pl. 33, f. 5 (Df).
Castaneira gracilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 453.
Castaneira modesta Petrunkevitch, 1911: 454.
C. m. Reiskind, 1969: 195, f. 32-33, 82 (f, S).
mf micaria (Simon, 1885)....................Senegal
Tylophora m. Simon, 1885d: 378 (Dmf).
Castaneira m. Simon, 1897a: 167.
C. m. Roewer, 1961b: 66, f. 22 (Df).
f minensis Mello-Leitão, 1926....................Brazil
Castaneira m. Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 12, f. 12 (Df).
mf munieri (Simon, 1877)....................Morocco, Algeria
Agroeca m. Simon, 1877f: 189 (Dmf).
Tylophora m. Simon, 1885d: 378.
Castaneira m. Reimoser, 1919: 186.
C. m. Camargo & Ferrández, 1984: 300, f. 2, 4-5, 7 (mf).
mf nanella Gertsch, 1933....................USA, Mexico
Castaneira n. Gertsch, 1933c: 6, f. 3 (Dm).
C. n. Reiskind, 1969: 225, f. 129-132, 149-150 (m, Df).
m obscura Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
C. o. Keyserling, 1891: 71, pl. 2, f. 40 (Dm).
C. o. Camargo, 1953: 326, f. 26, 28, 39-40 (m).
mf occidens Reiskind, 1969....................USA, Mexico
C. o. Reiskind, 1969: 211, f. 96-99, 113-115 (Dmf).
f onerosa (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Tylophora o. Keyserling, 1891: 76, pl. 2, f. 44 (Df).
Castaneira o. Simon, 1897a: 167.
m patellaris Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
C. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 218, f. 45 (Dm).
f peregrina (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA
Mazax p. Gertsch, 1935b: 15, f. 30 (Df; not m, f. 29).
Castaneira p. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 14 (Dm).
C. p. Reiskind, 1969: 251, f. 207 (f).
mf phaeochroa Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
Castaneira p. Simon, 1910c: 366 (Dmf).
mf pictipes Mello-Leitão, 1942....................Argentina
C. p. Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 414 (Dmf).
mf plorans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Mexico
Pedo p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 274, pl. 33, f. 10-11 (Dmf).
C. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 81.
C. p. Reiskind, 1969: 195, f. 24-27, 79 (mf).
m polyacantha Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
C. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 105 (Dm).
f pugnax Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
C. p. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 181, f. 22 (Df).
mf pulcherrima (O. P.-Cambridge, 1874)....................Andes
Agroeca p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 414, pl. 52, f. 37 (Dmf).
C. p. Simon, 1897a: 167 (Tmf from Agroeca).
m quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934....................India
Castaneira q. Reimoser, 1934b: 490, f. 13 (Dm; N.B.: "reminiscent of Apochinomma nitidum" per Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 305).
C. q. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 143, f. 302-305 (m).
f quadritaeniata (Simon, 1905)....................Java, Philippines
Corinnomma quadritaeniatum Simon, 1905c: 69 (Df).
C. q. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 176, f. 17, 26 (Tf from Corinnomma).
Poecilochroa otonensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 190, f. 108a-f (Df).
C. q. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 306, f. 437-438 (f; S, p. 549).
f quechua Chamberlin, 1916....................Peru
Castaneira q. Chamberlin, 1916: 273, pl. 22, f. 1 (Df).
mf rica Reiskind, 1969....................Mexico to Costa Rica
C. r. Reiskind, 1969: 240, f. 162-165, 188-189 (Dmf).
mf rothi Reiskind, 1969....................USA
C. r. Reiskind, 1969: 229, f. 208-211, 274 (Dmf).
mf rubicunda Keyserling, 1879 *....................Colombia
C. r. Keyserling, 1879: 335, pl. 4, f. 28 (Dm).
C. r. Schmidt, 1997c: 6, f. 1-3 (Df).
f rugosa Denis, 1958....................Afghanistan
C. r. Denis, 1958b: 98, f. 25 (Df).
mf russellsmithi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
C. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 306, f. 439-442 (Dmf).
f rutilans Simon, 1896....................Brazil
Castaneira r. Simon, 1896b: 404 (Df).
f salticina (Taczanowski, 1874)....................French Guiana
Macaria s. Taczanowski, 1874: 75, pl. 2, f. 3 (Df).
Castaneira s. Simon, 1897a: 167.
f scutata Schmidt, 1971....................Brazil
C. s. Schmidt, 1971: 407, f. 13 (Df).
f setosa Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
C. s. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 287, pl. 39, f. 38 (Df).
f sexmaculata Mello-Leitão, 1926....................Brazil
Castaneira s. Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 13, f. 13 (Df).
mf shaxianensis Gong, 1983....................China, Korea, Japan
C. s. Gong, 1983: 63, f. 9-16 (Df).
C. s. Song, 1987: 312, f. 266 (f).
C. s. Paik, 1991c: 257, f. 1-10 (f).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 254Q-R (f).
C. s. Kamura, 2001a: 59, f. 31-36 (f, Dm).
f similis (Banks, 1929)....................Mexico to Panama
Myrmecotypus s. Banks, 1929: 61, pl. 9, f. 70 (Df).
C. s. Reiskind, 1969: 244, f. 166-167, 184-186 (Tf from Myrmecotypus).
f soyauxi (Karsch, 1879)....................Congo
Micaria soyauxii Karsch, 1879a: 343 (Df).
Tylophora s. Simon, 1885d: 378.
f spinipalpis Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
C. s. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 259, f. 44 (Df).
mf stylifera Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador
C. s. Kraus, 1955b: 49, f. 128-130 (Dmf).
C. s. Reiskind, 1969: 233, f. 145-147, 159 (mf).
mf tenuiformis Simon, 1896....................Bolivia, Paraguay
Castaneira t. Simon, 1896b: 405 (Dmf).
f tenuis Simon, 1896....................Brazil
Castaneira t. Simon, 1896b: 405 (Df).
m teres Simon, 1897....................Paraguay
Castaneira t. Simon, 1897e: 8 (Dm).
mf thalia Reiskind, 1969....................USA
C. t. Reiskind, 1969: 192, f. 28-31, 75-76 (Dmf).
mf thomensis Simon, 1910....................São Tomé
Castaneira t. Simon, 1910c: 364 (Dmf).
mf tinae Patel & Patel, 1973....................India, China
C. t. Patel & Patel, 1973b: 6, f. 3a-g (Dmf).
C. t. Feng, 1990: 173, f. 148.1-4 (mf).
C. t. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 140, f. 292-296 (f).
m trifasciata Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. t. Yin et al., 1996: 90, f. 16-18 (Dm).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 255I-J (m).
mf trilineata (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Herpyllus trilineatus Hentz, 1847: 460, pl. 24, f. 18 (Df; N.B.: erroneously listed both here and in Cesonia 20by Roewer, 1955c: 412, 617).
C. stupkai Barrows, 1940: 137, f. 10, 10B-C (Dmf).
C. t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 181 (Dm).
C. t. Kaston, 1948: 397, f. 1423, 2123 (mf).
C. t. Reiskind, 1969: 219, f. 108-110, 119 (mf).
C. t. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 104, f. 182-186 (mf).
mf trimac Reiskind, 1969....................Panama
C. t. Reiskind, 1969: 257, f. 201-204, 268-270 (Dmf).
m truncata Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador
C. t. Kraus, 1955b: 48, f. 126-127 (Dm).
C. t. Reiskind, 1969: 237, f. 205-206 (m).
C. t. Kraus, 1984: 377, f. 4 (m).
f valida Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
C. v. Keyserling, 1891: 68, pl. 2, f. 37 (Df).
mf variata Gertsch, 1942....................USA, Canada
C. v. Gertsch, 1942: 6, f. 21 (Dmf).
C. v. Kaston, 1948: 396, f. 1404, 1412 (mf).
C. v. Reiskind, 1969: 197, f. 19-23, 60-61, 78 (mf).
C. v. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 111, f. 201-206 (mf).
f venusta (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico, Guatemala
Pedo ornatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 220, pl. 26, f. 14 (Df, preoccupied here by Herpyllus o. Hentz, 1847).
Thargalia v. Banks, 1898b: 227, pl. 13, f. 35 (Df).
Pedo plumosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 242, pl. 31, f. 12 (Df; preoccupied here by Corinna p. Thorell, 1881).
C. ornata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 81.
C. plumosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 81.
Castaneira v. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 456.
C. pedo Roewer, 1951: 446 (replacement name for C. plumosa).
C. v. Reiskind, 1969: 202, f. 36-37, 57 (f, S, considered the earliest available name to replace C. ornata).
f venustula (Pavesi, 1895)....................Ethiopia
Tylophora v. Pavesi, 1895a: 511 (Df).
Castaneira v. Pavesi, 1897b: 169.
f virgulifera Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
Castaneira v. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 45 (Df).
f vittatula Roewer, 1951....................Brazil
C. vittata Keyserling, 1891: 73, pl. 2, f. 41 (Df; preoccupied here by Sphasus v. Walckenaer, 1837).
C. v. Roewer, 1951: 446 (replacement name).
mf vulnerea Gertsch, 1942....................USA
C. v. Gertsch, 1942: 7, f. 22-23 (Dj).
C. v. Kaston, 1948: 398, f. 1405-1406 (Dmf).
C. v. Reiskind, 1969: 216, f. 46-49, 81 (mf).
mf walsinghami (O. P.-Cambridge, 1874)....................USA, Canada
Agroeca w. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 416 (Dm).
Castaneira w. Simon, 1897a: 167.
C. w. Reiskind, 1969: 213, f. 92-95, 122 (m, Df).
C. w. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 117, f. 218-222 (mf).
f xanthomela Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
C. x. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 221 (Df).
m zembla Reiskind, 1969....................Mexico
C. z. Reiskind, 1969: 239, f. 176-177, 187 (Dm).
mf zetes Simon, 1897....................Bangladesh, India
Castaneira z. Simon, 1897i: 294 (Df).
Castaneira z. Gravely, 1931: 273, f. 20A-B (f, Dm).
C. z. Tikader, 1981d: 258, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. z. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 73, f. 129-130 (f).
C. z. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 132, f. 264-269 (mf).
C. z. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2000: 132, f. 1-7 (mf).
m zionis (Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929)....................USA
Callilepis z. Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929: 133, pl. 2, f. 1-2 (Dm).
C. z. Ubick & Roth, 1973b: 6 (Tm from Pterotricha per Roewer; N.B.: preoccupied by Castianeira z. Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929, a nomen dubium).
C. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 309, type Castianeira ciliata Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993.
mf ciliata (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993) *....................Malaysia, Sumatra
Castianeira c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 174, f. 4-9 (Dmf).
C. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 309, f. 443-448 (Tmf from Castianeira).
mf lecythus Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 314, f. 452-463 (Dmf).
mf scotopoda (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993)....................Borneo
Castianeira s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 175, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 312, f. 449-451 (Tmf from Castianeira).
N.B.: replacement name for Ceto Simon, 1874, preoccupied, mistakenly attributed to Mello-Leitão, 1941 by Roewer and subsequent catalogers (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 2).
Transferred to other genera:
C. barrosi Mello-Leitão, 1951 -- see Meriola.
C. cinerea Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Meriola.
C. costulata (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Meriola.
C. elongata Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Meriola.
C. hyltonae (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Meriola.
C. lissopalpus Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Meriola.
C. quadriocellata (Mello-Leitão, 1939) -- see Trachelopachys.
f aculifera (Strand, 1916)....................Madagascar
Ceto a. Strand, 1916b: 74 (Df).
mf coenosa (Simon, 1897)....................South Africa
Ceto c. Simon, 1897c: 11 (Df).
Ceto c. Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 183 (Dm).
m curvipes (Tucker, 1920)....................South Africa
Ceto c. Tucker, 1920: 480, pl. 29, f. 18 (Dm).
mf laticeps (Canestrini, 1868) *....................Europe
Drassus l. Canestrini, 1868: 202 (Df).
Drassus l. Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 849 (Dm).
Trachelas nitescens L. Koch, 1872c: 147, pl. 2, f. 28 (Df).
Selamia unicolor Simon, 1873a: 254, pl. 2, f. 4-5 (Df).
Ceto unicolor Simon, 1874a: 238, pl. 4, f. 1-2 (f).
Ceto nitescens Simon, 1878a: 287.
Trachelas nitescens Bertkau, 1880b: 264, pl. 6, f. 4 (Dm).
Trachelas nitescens Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 253, pl. 10, f. 14 (mf).
Ceto unicolor Simon, 1897l: 104 (Dm).
Trachelas nitescens Bösenberg, 1902: 256, pl. 24, f. 371 (mf).
Ceto l. Simon, 1932: 957, 977, f. 1496-1497 (mf).
Ceto l. Miller, 1971: 95, pl. XIII, f. 13-14 (f).
Ceto l. Wunderlich, 1986: 154, f. 19.
Ceto l. Grimm, 1986: 10, f. 1, 8, 14-17 (mf).
Ceto l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1019 (mf).
Ceto l. Roberts, 1998: 144, f. (mf).
m lineolata (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Brazil
Ceto l. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 253 (Dm).
mf martini (Simon, 1897)....................South Africa
Ceto m. Simon, 1897b: 509 (Df).
Ceto m. Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 184.
C. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3A, 4E (mf).
f orientalis (Schenkel, 1936)....................China, Korea
Ceto o. Schenkel, 1936b: 174, f. 59a (Df).
Ceto o. Paik, 1979d: 143, f. 1-8 (f).
Ceto o. Paik, 1991d: 264, f. 1-9 (f).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255K-L (f).
f petrunkevitchi Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Brazil
C. p. Mello-Leitão, 1945c: 174 (Df).
m setosa (Simon, 1897)....................Brazil
Ceto s. Simon, 1897b: 509 (Dm).
f simoni (Lawrence, 1942)....................South Africa
Ceto s. Lawrence, 1942: 172, f. 22 (Df).
m tridentata (Lessert, 1923)....................South Africa
Ceto t. Lessert, 1923: 200, f. 50-51 (Dm).
mf pulcher Simon, 1885 *....................India, Sri Lanka
C. p. Simon, 1885e: 37 (Df).
Onychocryptus mutillaris Karsch, 1891: 295, pl. 11, f. 17 (Df).
C. pulchellus Simon, 1897a: 174 (lapsus).
C. pulchellus Green, 1912: 92, f. 5-6 (f, Dm).
C. p. Gravely, 1931: 276, f. 20G (f).
C. p. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 145, f. 306-310 (f).
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 329, f. 486-488 (f).
Transferred to other genera:
C. bosmansi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 -- see Echinax.
C. javana Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 -- see Echinax.
C. oxyopoides Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 -- see Echinax.
f agelenina Simon, 1910....................Southern Africa
C. a. Simon, 1910b: 202 (Df).
f annulata Simon, 1896....................Sri Lanka
C. a. Simon, 1896b: 407 (Df).
f auroplumosa Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
C. a. Strand, 1907d: 740 (Df).
mf benina Strand, 1916....................East, Southern Africa
C. b. Strand, 1916c: 93 (Df).
C. b. Lessert, 1921: 429, f. 66-69 (f, Dm).
C. b. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3E (m).
mf benina nigra Lessert, 1933....................Angola
C. b. n. Lessert, 1933: 129, f. 48 (Dmf).
f flavoplumosa Simon, 1885 *....................West Africa
C. f. Simon, 1885d: 396 (Df).
C. flavopilosa Simon, 1897a: 160, f. 159.
C. f. Simon, 1897a: 168, 173, f. 159.
f lacustris Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. l. Strand, 1916c: 94 (Df).
j lineata Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
C. l. Simon, 1903b: 138 (Dj).
f longespina Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
C. l. Simon, 1910c: 370 (Df).
f spinosa Simon, 1896....................Sri Lanka
C. s. Simon, 1896b: 406 (Df).
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Falconina Brignoli, 1985: 380 (Bonaldo, 2000: 76, contra Müller & Heimer, 1988b: 153; African species are misplaced (Bonaldo, 2000: 40).
Transferred to other genera:
C. abalosi Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Abapeba.
C. abnormis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Creugas.
C. albicans Franganillo, 1930 -- see Elaver under Clubionidae.
C. albomaculosa Schmidt, 1971 -- see Falconina.
C. annamae Gertsch & Davis, 1940 -- see Creugas.
C. antillana Bryant, 1942 -- see Creugas.
C. apophysaria Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Creugas.
C. aurantiaca (Mello-Leitão, 1915, removed from S of C. alticeps) -- see Paradiestus.
C. bajula Gertsch, 1942 -- see Creugas.
C. bellator (L. Koch, 1866) -- see Creugas.
C. bicalcarata Simon, 1896 -- see Septentrinna.
C. bicuspis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. casueta Chickering, 1972 -- see Simonestus.
C. cetrata (Simon, 1889) -- see Creugas.
C. chalybeia (L. Koch, 1866) -- see Stethorrhagus.
C. cinnamia (Simon, 1888) -- see Creugas.
C. cleonei Petrunkevitch, 1926 -- see Abapeba.
C. consobrina Simon, 1897 -- see Creugas.
C. crassipalpis Chickering, 1937 -- see Falconina.
C. cribrosa Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Falconina.
C. echinus Simon, 1896 -- see Abapeba.
C. egregia Simon, 1896 -- see Paradiestus.
C. epicureana Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Creugas.
C. falcula F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. flavipes (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Xeropigo.
C. gigantea Karsch, 1880 -- see Paradiestus.
C. gracilipes (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Creugas.
C. gracilis (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Falconina.
C. grassima Chickering, 1972 -- see Abapeba.
C. guanicae Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Abapeba.
C. gulosa (Thorell, 1878) -- see Creugas.
C. humilis (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Xeropigo.
C. inornata Kraus, 1955 -- see Creugas.
C. kochi Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Abapeba.
C. lacertosa Simon, 1897 -- see Abapeba.
C. luctuosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Abapeba.
C. lugubris Schenkel, 1953 -- see Abapeba.
C. luteomaculata Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Erendira.
C. maculata (L. Koch, 1866) -- see Stethorrhagus.
C. media Banks, 1896 -- see Castianeira.
C. melloi (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Falconina.
C. mucronata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. nava F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. nervosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. nigricans C. L. Koch, 1841 -- see Creugas.
C. nigrina Berland, 1913 -- see Stethorrhagus.
C. occidentalis (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Simonestus.
C. pacifica Banks, 1896 -- see Castianeira.
C. pallidoguttata Simon, 1897 -- see Erendira.
C. paradoxa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Septentrinna.
C. penicillata Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Paradiestus.
C. pennata Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Abapeba.
C. plumata (L. Koch, 1866) -- see Creugas.
C. praeceps F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. proboscidea Strand, 1913 -- see Oedignatha.
C. pseudobulbula Caporiacco, 1938 -- see Simonestus.
C. pulchella (Bryant, 1948) -- see Liocranidae incertae sedis.
C. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) -- see Megalostrata.
C. retusa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Septentrinna.
C. robusta Chickering, 1937 -- see Simonestus.
C. saga F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Abapeba.
C. semiluna F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Simonestus.
C. senegalensis (Simon, 1885) -- see Creugas.
C. separatus (Schmidt, 1971) -- see Simonestus.
C. sicarioides (Mello-Leitão, 1935) -- see Abapeba.
C. silvatica Chickering, 1937 -- see Creugas.
C. smedigari Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Xeropigo.
C. stigmatisata Simon, 1897 -- see Falconina.
C. subsignata Simon, 1897 -- see Erendira.
C. sumatrana Roewer, 1938 -- see Creugas.
C. tenubra Chickering, 1972 -- see Parachemmis.
C. tomentosa Simon, 1897 -- see Xeropigo.
C. tridentigera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) -- see Xeropigo.
C. tridentina Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Xeropigo.
C. uncata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Creugas.
C. validus (Simon, 1898) -- see Simonestus.
C. vertebrata Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Falconina.
C. vitiosa (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Paradiestus.
C. wheeleri Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Abapeba.
In synonymy:
C. altifrons (Mello-Leitão, 1945) = C. nitens (Keyserling, 1891) (Bonaldo, 2000: 41).
C. eutypa Chamberlin, 1925 = C. bulbosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (Chickering, 1972c: 365, after Banks, 1929).
C. wolleboeki Banks, 1930 = C. cetrata (Simon, 1889) (Baert & Maelfait, 2000: 245).
Nomen dubium:
C. benefaciens (Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 141 (f, Brazil, originally in Tranquilinus, that generic name S by Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 455) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 37.
mf aberrans Franganillo, 1926....................Cuba
C. a. Franganillo, 1926a: 61, f. 4 (Dmf).
f aenea Simon, 1896....................Brazil
C. a. Simon, 1896b: 417 (Df).
Lausus aeneus Simon, 1898a: 199.
C. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 48, f. 136-138 (f).
f alticeps (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus a. Keyserling, 1891: 53, pl. 2, f. 26 (Df).
Diestus a. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 480.
C. aurantiaca Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 455.
Diestus a. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 287.
f andina (Simon, 1898)....................Ecuador
Medmassa a. Simon, 1898a: 196 (Df).
C. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 40 (Tf from Medmassa).
mf annulipes (Taczanowski, 1874)....................Brazil, French Guiana, Peru
Clubiona a. Taczanowski, 1874: 76, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df).
C. a. Simon, 1896b: 420 (Dm).
m anomala Schmidt, 1971....................Ecuador
C. a. Schmidt, 1971: 402, f. 9 (Dm).
f areolata Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon
C. a. Thorell, 1899: 18 (Df).
mf bicincta Simon, 1896....................Brazil
C. b. Simon, 1896b: 420 (Dm).
C. b. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 53 (Df).
C. b. Camargo, 1953: 315, f. 1-5, 45-47 (m).
mf bonneti Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
C. b. Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Dmf).
C. b. Caporiacco, 1948a: 674, f. 88-89 (mf).
f botucatensis (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus b. Keyserling, 1891: 50, pl. 2, f. 28 (Df).
C. b. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 464.
mf bristoweana Mello-Leitão, 1926....................Brazil
C. b. Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 14, f. 16-17 (Dmf).
f brunneipeltula Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
C. b. Strand, 1911e: 16 (Df).
f 20buccosa Simon, 1896....................Amazonas
C. b. Simon, 1896b: 419 (Df).
mf bulbosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico to Panama
C. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 67, pl. 5, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
C. eutypa Chamberlin, 1925d: 222 (Df).
C. b. Chickering, 1937c: 22, pl. 5, f. 60.
C. b. Chickering, 1972c: 365, f. 1-6 (mf, S).
m bulbula F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Panama
C. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 67, pl. 5, f. 2 (Dm).
mf capito (Lucas, 1856)....................Brazil
Drassus c. Lucas, 1856: 22, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df).
C. c. Simon, 1897a: 177, f. 174 (f).
C. c. Camargo, 1950a: 456, f. 4a-g (f, Dm).
C. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 51, f. 92, 143-148 (mf).
f chickeringi (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela
Lausus c. Caporiacco, 1955: 380 (Df).
mf colombo Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil, Argentina
C. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 52, f. 149-152 (Dmf).
f corvina Simon, 1896....................Paraguay
C. c. Simon, 1896b: 419 (Df).
f cribrata (Simon, 1885)....................Zanzibar
Creugas cribratus Simon, 1885d: 395 (Df).
C. c. Simon, 1898a: 196 (probably a Brachyphaea, per Bonaldo, 2000: 40).
m cruenta (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus cruentus Bertkau, 1880a: 50, pl. 1, f. 14 (Dm).
C. c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 465.
mf ducke Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
C. d. Bonaldo, 2000: 46, f. 1-2, 9-12, 23, 58, 73, 90, 132-135, 154 (Dmf).
m eresiformis Simon, 1896....................Amazonas
C. e. Simon, 1896b: 417 (Dm).
mf ferox Simon, 1896....................Brazil, Peru
C. f. Simon, 1896b: 418 (Dmf).
C. f. Simon, 1897a: 192, f. 194-195, 201 (m).
m galeata Simon, 1896....................Brazil
C. g. Simon, 1896b: 419 (Dm).
f granadensis (L. Koch, 1866)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus g. L. Koch, 1866: 287, pl. 12, f. 184 (Df).
C. g. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.
j grandis (Simon, 1898)....................Brazil, Guyana
Lausus g. Simon, 1898a: 197, 199 (Dj).
Lausus g. Caporiacco, 1948a: 673.
j haemorrhoa (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil
Liocranum haemorrhoum Bertkau, 1880a: 47 (Dj).
C. h. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 54 (Tj from Liocranum, T omitted by Roewer).
f humilis reichardti (Strand, 1916)....................Grand Cayman Is.
Medmassa h. r. Strand, 1916b: 137 (Df).
f ignota Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
C. i. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 51 (Df).
f inermis (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus i. Bertkau, 1880a: 54, pl. 1, f. 16 (Df).
C. i. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.
f javuyae Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
C. j. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 101, f. 83-85 (Df).
mf kochi (Simon, 1898)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus capito L. Koch, 1866: 272, pl. 11, f. 173 (f, misidentified).
Diestus k. Simon, 1898a: 193, 199 (Df).
C. k. Bonaldo, 2000: 45, f. 127-131 (f, Dm).
f longitarsis Strand, 1906....................São Tomé
C. l. Strand, 1906b: 636 (Df).
mf loricata (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina
Hypsinotus loricatus Bertkau, 1880a: 54, pl. 1, f. 15 (Df).
Hypsinotus loricatus Keyserling, 1891: 49, pl. 1, f. 23 (Dm).
C. l. Simon, 1898a: 194.
m macra (L. Koch, 1866)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus macer L. Koch, 1866: 289, pl. 12, f. 185-186 (Dm).
C. m. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 467.
mf major Berland, 1922....................Kenya
C. m. Berland, 1922: 72, f. 17-19 (Dmf, probably a Brachyphaea, per Bonaldo, 2000: 40).
f mandibulata Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
C. m. Strand, 1906b: 637 (Df).
mf mexicana (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico
Hypsinotus mexicanus Banks, 1898b: 229, pl. 16, f. 18 (Dmf).
C. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 73.
f modesta Banks, 1909....................Costa Rica
C. m. Banks, 1909a: 198, pl. 6, f. 32 (Df).
mf mourai Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
C. m. Bonaldo, 2000: 42, f. 123-126 (Dmf).
f napaea Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent
C. n. Simon, 1897d: 888 (Df).
f natalis Pocock, 1898....................South Africa
C. n. Pocock, 1898c: 221, pl. 8, f. 14 (Df; not a corinnid, per Bonaldo, 2000: 40).
mf nitens (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina
Hypsinotus n. Keyserling, 1891: 57, pl. 2, f. 30 (Dmf).
C. n. Simon, 1897a: 192.
Diestus altifrons Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 260, f. 45 (Dm).
C. n. Bonaldo, 2000: 41, f. 13, 27, 33, 57, 67, 74, 77-82, 89, 119-122, 153 (mf, S).
C. n. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3B (m).
f nossibeensis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
C. n. Strand, 1907d: 740 (Df).
f octodentata Franganillo, 1946....................Cuba
C. o. Franganillo, 1946: 102 (Df).
j olivacea Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
C. o. Strand, 1906b: 636 (Dj).
f parva (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus parvus Keyserling, 1891: 52, pl. 2, f. 25 (Df).
C. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 468.
mf parvula Bryant, 1940....................Cuba, Hispaniola
C. p. Bryant, 1940: 442, f. 225, 227 (Dmf).
C. p. Bryant, 1948b: 434, f. 120 (m).
mf peninsulana Banks, 1898....................Mexico
C. p. Banks, 1898b: 227, pl. 13, f. 26 (Dmf).
f perida Chickering, 1972....................Panama
C. p. Chickering, 1972c: 366, f. 7 (Df).
mf phalerata Simon, 1896....................Brazil
C. p. Simon, 1896b: 418 (Dmf).
f pictipes Banks, 1909....................Costa Rica
C. p. Banks, 1909a: 198, pl. 6, f. 47 (Df).
f plumipes (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus p. Bertkau, 1880a: 54, pl. 1, f. 17 (Df).
C. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 468.
mf propera (Dyal, 1935)....................India
Lausus properus Dyal, 1935: 214, pl. 17, f. 152-159 (Dmf; N.B.: belongs to Oedignatha group per Bonaldo, 2000: 40).
mf punicea Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent
C. p. Simon, 1897d: 887 (Dmf).
mf recurva Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
C. r. Bonaldo, 2000: 49, f. 3-4, 59, 91, 139-142, 155-157 (Dmf).
mf rubripes C. L. Koch, 1841 *....................Brazil, Guyana
C. r. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 17, f. 702 (Dm).
Sparassus r. Walckenaer, 1847a: 561.
C. r. Karsch, 1880c: 375, pl. 12, f. 1 (m).
C. r. Bonaldo, 1996: 80, f. 1-19 (m, Df).
f sanguinea Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
C. s. Strand, 1906b: 637 (Df).
f sanguinea inquirenda Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
C. s. i. Strand, 1906b: 637 (Df).
j selysi (Bertkau, 1880)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus selysii Bertkau, 1880a: 111 (Dj).
C. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 469.
f spinifera (Keyserling, 1887)....................Nicaragua
Hypsinotus spinifer Keyserling, 1887b: 449, pl. 6, f. 20 (Df).
C. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 66.
m tatei Gertsch, 1942....................Venezuela
C. t. Gertsch, 1942: 14, f. 30 (Dm).
m testacea (Banks, 1898)....................Mexico
Hypsinotus testaceus Banks, 1898b: 229, pl. 16, f. 17 (Dm).
C. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 74.
mf toussainti Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
C. t. Bryant, 1948b: 435, pl. 12, f. 114, 123 (Dmf).
f travassosi Mello-Leitão, 1939....................Brazil
C. t. Mello-Leitão, 1939h: 290, f. 9-10 (Df).
m urbanae Soares & Camargo, 1948....................Brazil
C. u. Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 388, f. 50-53 (Dm).
f variegata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Guatemala, Guyana
C. v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 72, pl. 5, f. 17 (Df).
j venezuelica (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela
Medmassa v. Caporiacco, 1955: 368 (Dj).
C. v. Bonaldo, 2000: 40 (Tj from Medmassa).
Transferred to other genera:
C. quadritaeniatum Simon, 1905 -- see Castianeira.
In synonymy:
C. hamulata (Song & Zhu, 1992, T from Castianeira) = C. severum (Thorell, 1877) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 320).
C. harmandi Simon, 1886 = C. severum (Thorell, 1877) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 177).
C. tiranglupa (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995, T from Castianeira) = C. severum (Thorell, 1877) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 320).
f afghanicum Roewer, 1962....................Afghanistan
C. afghanica Roewer, 1962a: 11, f. 89 (Df).
m albobarbatum Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent
C. a. Simon, 1897d: 883 (Dm).
f comulatum Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
C. c. Thorell, 1891: 23 (Df).
f formiciforme Rainbow, 1904....................New South Wales
C. f. Rainbow, 1904c: 335, pl. 46, f. 10-12 (Df).
mf javanum Simon, 1905....................Thailand, Java, Borneo
C. severum j. Simon, 1905c: 68 (Dm).
C. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 181, f. 24-25, 28 (m, Df, elevated from subspecies).
C. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 321, f. 477-479 (mf).
m moerens Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
C. m. Thorell, 1890a: 349 (Dm).
f olivaceum Simon, 1896....................Ethiopia
C. o. Simon, 1896b: 403 (Df).
m plumosa (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas
Corinna plumosa Thorell, 1881: 216 (Dm).
Castaneira plumosa Simon, 1897a: 167.
C. plumosa Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 305, 397 (Tm from Castianeira).
mf rapax Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993....................Sumatra, Borneo
C. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 179, f. 21-22 (Dm).
C. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 323, f. 472-476 (f, Df).
f rufofuscum Reimoser, 1934....................India
C. r. Reimoser, 1934b: 491, f. 14 (Df).
mf severum (Thorell, 1877) *....................India to China, Philippines, Sulawesi
Corinna severa Thorell, 1877b: 481 (Dm).
C. s. Karsch, 1880c: 375.
C. harmandi Simon, 1886a: 158 (Df).
C. harmandi Thorell, 1887: 45 (Dm).
C. harmandi Workman, 1896: 79, pl. 79 (f).
C. harmandi Gravely, 1931: 276, f. 20F (f).
C. harmandi Schenkel, 1963: 269, f. 152a-f (m).
Castianeira himalayensis Tikader, 1981d: 265, f. 14-16 (f, misidentified).
Castianeira hamulata Song & Zhu, 1992a: 107, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 177, f. 13-16, 18-19, 23 (m, Sf).
Castianeira tiranglupa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 172, f. 98a-f (Dm).
Castianeira hamulata Song & Li, 1997: 420, f. 25A-D (mf).
Castianeira hamulata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 254O-P, 255E-F (mf).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 318, f. 464-471 (mf, S).
mf suaverubens Simon, 1896....................Queensland
C. s. Simon, 1896b: 403 (Dmf).
mf thorelli Simon, 1905....................Java
C. t. Simon, 1905c: 68 (Dmf).
C. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 180, f. 20, 27 (mf).
C. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 323, f. 480-481 (mf).
N.B.: removed (along with its junior synonyms Phanoptilus Thorell, 1887 and Pranopis Thorell, 1891) from the synonymy of Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 by Bonaldo, 2000: 96.
In synonymy:
C. abnormis (Petrunkevitch, 1930, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. antillanus (Bryant, 1942, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. cetratus Simon, 1889 (T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. consobrinus (Simon, 1897, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. gracilipes (Keyserling, 1887, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. inornatus (Kraus, 1955, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. nervosus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. senegalensis Simon, 1885 (T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Bonaldo, 2000: 99).
C. sumatrana (Roewer, 1938, 1899, T from Corinna) = C. gulosus Thorell, 1878 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 260, sub Corinna).
m annamae (Gertsch & Davis, 1940)....................Mexico
Corinna a. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 12, f. 16-17 (Dm).
C. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tm from Corinna).
mf apophysarius (Caporiacco, 1947)....................Guyana
Corinna apophysaria Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Dmf).
Corinna apophysaria Caporiacco, 1948a: 675, f. 90-92 (mf).
C. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tmf from Corinna).
mf bajulus (Gertsch, 1942)....................Mexico
Corinna bajula Gertsch, 1942: 13, f. 31-32 (Dmf).
C. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tmf from Corinna).
C. b. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 251, f. 4G (f).
mf bellator (L. Koch, 1866)....................Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador
Hypsinotus b. L. Koch, 1866: 278, pl. 11, f. 177-178 (Dm).
Corinna b. Simon, 1898a: 193.
C. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 98, f. 108-109, 275-279 (Tm from Corinna, Df).
mf berlandi Bonaldo, 2000....................Ecuador
Corinna bellatrix Berland, 1913b: 98, pl. 10, f. 67-69 (m, misidentified).
Corinna bellatrix Schmidt, 1971: 401, f. 8 (m, attributed to C. bellatrix Berland, but no such species was described by Berland, Df).
C. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 104 (Dmf).
m bicuspis (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 70, pl. 5, f. 10 (Dm).
C. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tm from Corinna).
mf cinnamius Simon, 1888....................Mexico
C. cinnamius Simon, 1888b: 210 (Df).
Corinna cinnamia Simon, 1897a: 197.
Corinna cinnamia F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 67, pl. 5, f. 9 (f).
C. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 102, f. 271-274 (Tf from Corinna, Dm).
m epicureanus (Chamberlin, 1924)....................Mexico
Corinna epicureana Chamberlin, 1924b: 669, f. 113 (Dm).
C. e. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tm from Corinna).
m falculus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna falcula F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 68, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dm).
C. f. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tm from Corinna).
mf gulosus Thorell, 1878 *....................Cosmopolitan
C. g. Thorell, 1878b: 175 (Dj).
C. senegalensis Simon, 1885d: 376 (Df).
Phanoptilus sericeus Thorell, 1887: 41 (Dm).
Hypsinotus gracilipes Keyserling, 1887b: 448, pl. 6, f. 19 (Df).
C. cetratus Simon, 1889c: 243 (Dm).
Pranopis punctata Thorell, 1891: 21 (Dm).
Corinna consobrina Simon, 1897d: 887 (Df).
Corinna cetrata Simon, 1898a: 196.
Corinna gulosa Simon, 1898a: 196.
Corinna senegalensis Simon, 1898a: 196.
Corinna nervosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 70, pl. 5, f. 9 (Dm).
Corinna senegalensis Simon, 1910c: 384, f. 16 (Dm).
Corinna gracilipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.
Corinna tahitica Strand, 1913d: 120 (Dmf).
Corinna tahitica Strand, 1915d: 252, pl. 18, f. 93 (f).
Corinna cetrata Berland, 1924b: 422, f. 3 (f).
Corinna wolleboeki Banks, 1930b: 273, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dmf).
Corinna abnormis Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 103, f. 86 (Dm).
Corinna gracilipes Bryant, 1933a: 192, pl. 3, f. 32 (Dm).
Corinna cetrata Berland, 1933b: 50, f. 17-21 (mf).
Corinna sumatrana Roewer, 1938: 72, f. 48-49 (Df).
Corinna antillana Bryant, 1942a: 351, pl. 3, f. 33 (Df).
Corinna senegalensis Lessert, 1946: 213, f. 13 (m).
Corinna inornata Kraus, 1955b: 46, f. 123 (Df).
Corinna nervosa Kraus, 1955b: 47, f. 124 (Df).
Corinna senegalensis Wunderlich, 1987a: 237, f. 635 (m).
Corinna senegalensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 472, f. 732 (f).
Corinna cetrata Baert & Maelfait, 2000: 245 (S).
C. g. Bonaldo, 2000: 98, f. 5-6, 18, 28, 44, 106-107, 261-270 (Tm from Corinna, Sf).
C. g. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 260, f. 337-347 (mf, S).
Corinna gulosa Kamura, 2001a: 57, f. 24-30 (mf).
mf lisei Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
C. l. Bonaldo, 2000: 106, f. 280-283 (Dmf).
mf mucronatus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Costa Rica, Panama
Corinna mucronata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 69, pl. 5, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
Corinna mucronata Chickering, 1937c: 25, pl. 1, f. 14.
Corinna mucronata Chickering, 1972c: 375, f. 23-25 (f).
C. m. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tmf from Corinna).
f navus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna nava F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 72, pl. 5, f. 16 (Df).
C. n. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tf from Corinna).
mf nigricans (C. L. Koch, 1841)....................Mexico, Colombia
Corinna n. C. L. Koch, 1841a: 19, f. 703 (Dmf).
Sparassus n. Walckenaer, 1847a: 561.
Corinna n. Karsch, 1880c: 375, pl. 12, f. 2 (mf).
C. n. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tmf from Corinna).
f plumatus (L. Koch, 1866)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus p. L. Koch, 1866: 276, pl. 11, f. 176 (Df).
Corinna plumata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 468.
C. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tf from Corinna).
f praeceps (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 71, pl. 5, f. 12 (Df).
C. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tf from Corinna).
mf silvaticus (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Corinna silvatica Chickering, 1937c: 27, pl. 1, f. 9, pl. 2, f. 26, pl. 6, f. 82-83 (Dmf).
Corinna silvatica Chickering, 1972c: 377, f. 27-28 (f).
C. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tmf from Corinna).
m uncatus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico
Corinna uncata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 68, pl. 5, f. 6 (Dm).
C. u. Bonaldo, 2000: 98 (Tm from Corinna).
N.B.: transferred here from the Agelenidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 227.
f cylindrata Thorell, 1877 *....................Sulawesi
C. c. Thorell, 1877b: 476 (Df).
j gracilis Karsch, 1879....................Japan
C. g. Karsch, 1879g: 95, pl. 1, f. 15 (Dj).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Heterochemmis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (contra Ubick & Roth, 1973b: 2) and considered a senior synonym of Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 by Roth, 1982, D-1, 1985: B-8-4; transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
In synonymy:
D. pacifica (Gertsch, 1935, T from Apostenus) = D. modesta Banks, 1904 (Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 3).
mf gertschi Platnick & Ubick, 1989....................USA, Mexico
D. g. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 5, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
mf modesta Banks, 1904 *....................USA
D. m. Banks, 1904b: 335, pl. 39, f. 33 (Df).
Apostenus pacificus Gertsch, 1935b: 9, f. 26 (Dm).
D. m. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 3, f. 1-4 (f, Sm).
f schulzefenai (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Mexico
Gosiphrurus s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 14, pl. 2, f. 15-16 (Df, misplaced).
mf sclerata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935)....................USA
Gosiphrurus scleratus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 39, pl. 15, f. 123 (Dm).
D. s. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 8, f. 13-16 (m, Df).
mf siskiyou Platnick & Ubick, 1989....................USA
D. s. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 11, f. 21-24 (Dmf).
mf sonoma Platnick & Ubick, 1989....................USA
D. s. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 7, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
mf unicolor (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935)....................USA
Gosiphrurus u. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 40, pl. 15, f. 121-122 (Dm).
D. u. Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 9, f. 17-20 (m, Df).
E. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 359, type Copa oxyopoides Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995.
f bosmansi (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995)....................Sulawesi
Copa b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 49, f. 18-20 (Df).
E. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 363, f. 563-565 (Tf from Copa).
m javana (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995)....................Java
Copa j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 50, f. 21-23 (Dm).
E. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 364, f. 566-568 (Tm from Copa).
mf oxyopoides (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995) *....................Sumatra, Borneo
Copa o. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 48, f. 11-17 (Dmf).
E. o. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 361, f. 555-562 (Tmf from Copa).
m panache Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
E. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 365, f. 569-571 (Dm).
E. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998: 166, type E. comissator Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998.
m comissator Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998 *....................Brazil
E. c. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1998: 167, f. 1-11 (Dm).
E. Bonaldo, 2000: 121, type Corinna pallidoguttata Simon, 1897.
In synonymy:
E. lohmanderi (Caporiacco, 1955, T from Megalostrata) = E. atrox (Caporiacco, 1955) (Bonaldo, 2000: 123).
mf atrox (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela
Megalostrata a. Caporiacco, 1955: 370, f. 42 (Df).
Megalostrata lohmanderi Caporiacco, 1955: 372, f. 43a-c (Dmf).
E. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 122, f. 112-113, 318-323 (Tf from Megalostrata, Sm).
f luteomaculata (Petrunkevitch, 1925)....................Panama
Corinna l. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 154, f. 77-78 (Df).
E. l. Bonaldo, 2000: 122 (Tf from Corinna).
mf pallidoguttata (Simon, 1897) *....................Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles
Corinna p. Simon, 1897d: 885 (Dmf).
E. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 122, f. 312-317 (Tmf from Corinna).
f pictithorax (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela
Megalostrata p. Caporiacco, 1955: 373, f. 44 (Df).
E. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 122 (Tf from Megalostrata).
m subsignata (Simon, 1897)....................St. Vincent
Corinna s. Simon, 1897d: 886 (Dm).
E. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 122 (Tm from Corinna).
F. Brignoli, 1985: 380 (replacement name for Falconia Schenkel, 1953a: 46, type F. melloi Schenkel, 1953, preoccupied); removed from the synonymy of Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 (Bonaldo, 2000: 76, contra Müller & Heimer, 1988b: 153).
In synonymy:
F. cribrosa (Mello-Leitão, 1942, T from Corinna) = F. gracilis (Keyserling, 1891) (Bonaldo, 2000: 79).
F. stigmatisata (Simon, 1897, T from Corinna) = F. gracilis (Keyserling, 1891) (Bonaldo, 2000: 79).
F. vertebrata (Mello-Leitão, 1939, T from Corinna) = F. gracilis (Keyserling, 1891) (Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 222, sub Corinna stigmatica).
f albomaculosa (Schmidt, 1971)....................Ecuador
Corinna a. Schmidt, 1971: 403, f. 10 (Df).
F. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 78 (Tf from Corinna).
mf crassipalpis (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Corinna c. Chickering, 1937c: 22, pl. 1, f. 15, pl. 2, f. 21, pl. 5, f. 65-66 (Dmf).
Corinna c. Chickering, 1972c: 372, f. 17 (f).
F. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 78 (Tmf from Corinna).
mf gracilis (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina (introduced in USA)
Hypsinotus g. Keyserling, 1891: 56, pl. 2, f. 29 (Df).
Corinna stigmatica Simon, 1897e: 8 (Df; this spelling per heading, C. stigmatisata per listing on p. 3).
Corinna stigmatisata Simon, 1898a: 193, 196 (first revisor, chooses C. stigmatisata rather than Corinna stigmatica).
Corinna g. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.
Corinna vertebrata Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 82, f. 70-71 (Df).
Corinna vertebrata Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 54, pl. 1, f. 2 (f).
Corinna vertebrata Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 176, f. 67 (Dm).
Corinna cribrosa Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 417, f. 42 (Df).
Corinna stigmatica Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 222 (S).
F. g. Bonaldo, 2000: 79, f. 36-38, 41-42, 63, 101, 215-228 (Tf from Corinna, Sm).
mf melloi (Schenkel, 1953) *....................Colombia, Venezuela
Falconia m. Schenkel, 1953a: 46, f. 40a-c (Dm).
F. m. Brignoli, 1985: 380.
Corinna m. Müller & Heimer, 1988b: 155, f. 1-9 (m, Df).
F. m. Bonaldo, 2000: 78, f. 211-214 (Tmf from Corinna).
f granulosa Simon, 1896 *....................Zambia, Congo, Mozambique
G. g. Simon, 1896b: 411 (Df).
G. g. Berland, 1922: 72, pl. A5, f. 4 (f).
G. g. Lessert, 1936: 276, f. 73 (f).
f scabra (Simon, 1878)....................Morocco, Algeria
Micaria s. Simon, 1878a: 26 (Df).
G. s. Simon, 1932: 974.
H. Bosselaers & Ledoux, 1998: 147, type H. luytenae Bosselaers & Ledoux, 1998.
f abucoletus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 89, f. 28c, 29d (Df).
f aelurisiepae Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 61, f. 17g, 18e (Df).
m alderweireldti Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Equatorial Guinea
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 91, f. 30a-b (Dm).
f amphibolus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 72, f. 21c, 22a (Df).
f anansiodatus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 98, f. 31d, 35b (Df).
f angariopsis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 76, f. 21h, 26d (Df).
f arboricola Ledoux & Emerit, 1998....................Gabon
H. a. Ledoux & Emerit, 1998: 162, f. 1A-D, 2A-C, E, 6A-B (Df).
mf architelones Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 91, f. 31a-c, 33a-b (Dmf).
f atalante Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 66, f. 19d, 20c (Df).
m auriga Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 79, f. 27a-b (Dm).
mf aurora Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 46, f. 12h-j, 13e (Dmf).
m baerti Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Ivory Coast
H. b. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 87, f. 28a-b (Dm).
m bjorni Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. b. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 72, f. 21a-b (Dm).
mf bosmansi Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. b. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 94, f. 32d-f, 33c-d (Dmf).
m calliblepharus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 93, f. 30e-f (Dm).
mf castor Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 33, f. 9f-i, 11b (Dmf).
f centralis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 86, f. 27c, 29a-b (Dmf).
f chrysothemis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 84, f. 24k, 26c (Df).
mf coccinatus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 58, f. 15e-g, 16g (Dmf).
mf contubernalis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 52, f. 3, 14l-n, 16e (Dmf).
mf creber Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 48, f. 14c-e, 16b (Dmf).
mf cucurbita Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 42, f. 12a-c, 13c (Dmf).
mf delphinus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. d. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 71, f. 19l-n, 22b (Dmf).
m depravator Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. d. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 99, f. 34d-e (Dm).
f echo Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. c. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 47, f. 12l-m, 16a (Df).
mf exoptans Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. e. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 40, f. 9m, 10g-h, 35c (Dmf).
mf falcatus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo, Rwanda, Uganda
H. f. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 76, f. 1, 8a, c, 21i-k, 23a-b (Dmf).
mf fastigiensis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. f. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 37, f. 10a-c, 11f (Dmf).
m fortipes Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Equatorial Guinea
H. f. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 94, f. 30c-d (Dm).
m griswoldi Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. g. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 64, f. 17e-f (Dm).
mf hastatus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo, Uganda
H. h. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 75, f. 21d-f, 22c-d (Dmf).
f hesperoecius Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Sierra Leone
H. h. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 43, f. 12d, 13f (Df).
mf hormigricola Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. h. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 98, f. 34a-c, 35a (Dmf).
f horta Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. h. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 75, f. 21g, 22e-f (Df).
m hyakutake Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. h. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 61, f. 17a-b (Dm).
f irimus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. i. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 59, f. 15d, 18b (Df).
f klumpkeae Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. k. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 46, f. 12k, 13b (Df).
mf lejeunei Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo, Rwanda
H. l. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 77, f. 24a-c, 26a-b (Dmf).
mf leno Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. l. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 70, f. 19e-g, 20f (Dmf).
mf libidinosus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. l. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 71, f. 19i-k, 20g (Dmf).
f licnophorus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. l. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 59, f. 15l, 18d (Df).
f limicola Ledoux & Emerit, 1998....................Gabon
H. l. Ledoux & Emerit, 1998: 164, f. 6D (Df).
mf luytenae Bosselaers & Ledoux, 1998 *....................South Africa
H. l. Bosselaers & Ledoux, 1998: 151, f. 3A-D (Dmf).
H. l. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 53, f. 2a-g, 7a-f, 15a-c, 16f (Dmf).
mf machaeropolion Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Nigeria
H. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 84, f. 8d, 24g-i, 26f (Dmf).
f marginatus Ledoux & Emerit, 1998....................Ivory Coast
H. m. Ledoux & Emerit, 1998: 164, f. 1E, 6C (Df).
mf merwei Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 67, f. 6b, 19a-c, 20e (Dmf).
f mesembrinus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 53, f. 15h, 16d (Df).
f mulciber Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 70, f. 19h, 20d (Df).
mf narcissus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. n. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 79, f. 24d-f, 25a-b (Dmf).
mf orchatocnemis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Malawi
H. o. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 50, f. 6a, 14f-k, 16c (Dmf).
mf oronesiotes Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Malawi
H. o. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 65, f. 17i-l, 18f (Dmf).
mf ostiovolutus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. o. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 38, f. 10d-f, 11d (Dmf).
f paludigena Ledoux & Emerit, 1998....................Gabon
H. p. Ledoux & Emerit, 1998: 165, f. 6E (Df).
f penthesileia Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Malawi
H. p. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 65, f. 17h, 20a (Df).
f platnicki Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. p. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 33, f. 9a, 11a (Df).
mf pollux Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Malawi
H. p. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 36, f. 9b-e, 11c (Dmf).
f puylaerti Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. p. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 82, f. 24j, 26e (Df).
mf robertus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. r. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 89, f. 28d-f, 29c (Df).
m rothorum Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. r. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 64, f. 17c-d (Dm).
mf salticola Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 37, f. 9j-l, 11e (Dmf).
mf sceptrum Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Cameroon
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 95, f. 32a-c, 33e-f (Dmf).
mf scharffi Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 40, f. 10i-k, 13a (Dmf).
mf schoemanae Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 60, f. 15m-o, 18c (Dmf).
mf silvarum Ledoux & Emerit, 1998....................Ivory Coast
H. s. Ledoux & Emerit, 1998: 166, f. 3-5, 6F-G (Df).
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 43, f. 8b, 12e-g, 13d (f, Dm).
m stoltzei Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Tanzania
H. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 47, f. 14a-b (Dm).
mf tarachodes Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. t. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 86, f. 27d-g, 29e-g (Dmf).
m terminator Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Congo
H. t. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 87, f. 27h-i (Dm).
mf wimmertensi Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................South Africa
H. w. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 58, f. 15i-k, 18a (Dmf).
mf zombaensis Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000....................Malawi
H. z. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000a: 66, f. 17m-o, 20b (Dmf).
H. Ono, 1987: 14, type H. takeuchii Ono, 1987.
mf takeuchii Ono, 1987 *....................Ryukyu Is.
H. t. Ono, 1987: 14, f. 1-12 (Dmf).
H. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 366, f. 572-574 (mf).
I. Bonaldo, 1997a: 168, type I. vatapa Bonaldo, 1997.
m caxixe Bonaldo, 1997....................Brazil
I. c. Bonaldo, 1997a: 175, f. 12, 23-24 (Dm).
m patua Bonaldo, 1997....................Brazil
I. p. Bonaldo, 1997a: 174, f. 20-22 (Dm).
mf paubrasil Bonaldo, 1997....................Brazil
I. p. Bonaldo, 1997a: 176, f. 25-28 (Dmf).
mf varia (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Argentina
Castianeira v. Keyserling, 1891: 69, pl. 2, f. 38 (Df).
Castaneira v. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 44 (Dm).
Castianeira v. Camargo, 1950a: 462, f. 5a-g (m).
I. v. Bonaldo, 1997a: 178, f. 1-2, 7-10, 13-14, 29-32 (Tmf from Castianeira).
mf vatapa Bonaldo, 1997 *....................Brazil
I. v. Bonaldo, 1997a: 172, f. 11, 15-19 (Dmf).
K. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276, type K. montana Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.
f armata (Simon, 1896)....................Sri Lanka
Medmassa a. Simon, 1896b: 415 (Df).
K. a. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276, 396 (Tf from Medmassa).
mf baerti Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
K. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 285, f. 397-400 (Dmf).
mf calciphila Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
K. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 290, f. 405-409 (Dmf).
mf doleschalli Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
K. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 294, f. 416-421 (Dmf).
mf kinabalensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
K. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 282, f. 386-390 (Dmf).
mf kuntneri Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
K. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 292, f. 410-415 (Dmf).
mf minuta Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Java, Sumatra
K. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 280, f. 382-385 (Dmf).
mf montana Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Java
K. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 278, f. 375-381 (Dmf).
mf no Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
K. n. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 289, f. 401-404 (Dmf).
mf princeps Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
K. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 283, f. 391-396 (Dmf).
f radiata (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Oedignatha r. Thorell, 1881: 210 (Df).
K. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276, 396 (Tf from Oedignatha).
mf sumba Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Lesser Sunda Is.
K. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 296, f. 422-425 (Dmf).
f tinikitkita (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Scotinella t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 178, f. 102a-b (Df).
K. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 276, 396 (Tf from Scotinella).
m mutica Lawrence, 1942 *....................South Africa
L. m. Lawrence, 1942: 173, f. 23 (Dm).
L. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 318, f. 2F, 5A-D (m, Df).
L. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3F (m).
L. Wunderlich, 1992a: 472, type Phrurolithus flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846); N.B.: described as a corinnid of uncertain relationships, placement here confirmed by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
In synonymy:
L. grandis (Denis, 1964, T from Phrurolithus) = L. flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) (Wunderlich, 1992a: 473).
mf flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) *....................Europe, Madeira, North Africa
Drassus f. Lucas, 1846: 222, pl. 14, f. 5 (Dmf).
Drassus gracilipes Blackwall, 1863b: 264 (Dj).
Macaria f. Simon, 1864: 113.
Phrurolithus romanus L. Koch, 1866: 225 (Dj).
Phrurolithus gracilipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 402, pl. 52, f. 17 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus f. Thorell, 1875c: 114.
Micariosoma f. Simon, 1878a: 273.
Phrurolithus f. Simon, 1932: 946, 973, f. 1461-1462 (mf).
Phrurolithus grandis Denis, 1964a: 96, f. 23 (Df).
Phrurolithus f. Sterghiu, 1985: 147, f. 43a-b (mf).
L. f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 473, f. 732a-f (Tmf from Phrurolithus, S).
m sudana (Karsch, 1880) *....................Sudan
Mandane s. Karsch, 1880c: 377, pl. 12, f. 4 (Dm).
M. s. Strand, 1932: 140.
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 by Reiskind, 1969: 258.
In synonymy:
M. plana F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (T from Apochinomma) = M. spinosa (Simon, 1897) (Reiskind, 1969: 259).
M. segregata Chamberlin, 1925 (T from Apochinomma) = M. spinosa (Simon, 1897) (Reiskind, 1969: 259).
Homonym replaced:
M. spinosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (T from Apochinomma) -- see M. pax.
mf ajax Reiskind, 1969....................Mexico
M. a. Reiskind, 1969: 268, f. 237-240 (Dmf).
mf chickeringi Reiskind, 1969....................Jamaica
M. c. Reiskind, 1969: 262, f. 222-225, 282 (Dmf).
mf kaspari Cokendolpher, 1978....................USA
M. k. Cokendolpher, 1978b: 230, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
mf pax Reiskind, 1969 *....................USA to Panama
M. spinosa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 276, pl. 34, f. 2 (Df, preoccupied).
M. spinosa Chickering, 1937c: 33, pl. 1, f. 10, pl. 2, f. 24, pl. 6, f. 68.
M. p. Reiskind, 1969: 264, f. 233-236, 285 (mf, replacement name).
mf spinosa (Simon, 1897)....................Central America, Lesser Antilles
Castaneira s. Simon, 1897d: 882 (Dmf).
M. plana F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 83, pl. 6, f. 11 (Df).
M. segregata Chamberlin, 1925d: 221 (Df).
M. plana Chickering, 1937c: 33, pl. 1, f. 2, pl. 2, f. 27.
M. s. Reiskind, 1969: 259, f. 230-232, 283-284 (Tmf from Castianeira, S).
mf xerxes Reiskind, 1969....................Costa Rica
M. x. Reiskind, 1969: 261, f. 226-229, 280-281 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a senior S of Astratea Thorell, 1890 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 345, contra Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 44.
Transferred to other genera:
M. andina Simon, 1898 -- see Corinna.
M. armata Simon, 1896 -- see Koppe.
M. venezuelica Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Corinna.
Nomina dubia:
M. brunneolanceata Caporiacco, 1955: 369 (j, Venezuela) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 34.
M. glabra Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (j, Guyana) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 34.
M. septentrionalis Caporiacco, 1954: 116 (j, French Guiana) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 34.
f australiensis (L. Koch, 1867)....................New South Wales
Liocranum australiense L. Koch, 1867a: 366 (Df).
M. a. Simon, 1898a: 195.
f bicolor Hogg, 1900....................Victoria
M. b. Hogg, 1900: 112, pl. 16, f. 4 (Df).
f celebensis (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995)....................Sulawesi
Astratea c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 46, f. 5 (Df).
M. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 353, f. 541 (f).
mf diplogale Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
M. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 354, f. 542-554 (Dmf).
j frenata (Simon, 1877) *....................Philippines
Megaera f. Simon, 1877b: 88, pl. 3, f. 11 (Df).
M. f. Simon, 1898a: 198.
M. f. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 348, f. 521-526 (j).
f fusca Hogg, 1900....................Victoria
M. f. Hogg, 1900: 113, pl. 17, f. 1 (Df).
f hiekae Berland, 1922....................Ethiopia
M. h. Berland, 1922: 74, pl. A4, f. 3 (Df).
mf insignis (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra, Borneo
Astratea i. Thorell, 1890a: 365 (Df).
M. i. Simon, 1898a: 198.
Astratea i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 45, f. 1-4 (Tf from Medmassa).
M. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 349, f. 527-535 (f, Dm).
f kltina (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Agroeca k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 174, f. 99a-e (Df).
M. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 346, 397 (Tf from Agroeca, may be a junior S of M. tigris).
mf laurenti Lessert, 1946....................Congo
M. l. Lessert, 1946: 211, f. 10 (Dmf).
f lesserti Strand, 1916....................East Africa
M. l. Strand, 1916c: 96 (Df).
mf nitida Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa
M. n. Lawrence, 1937: 252, f. 21 (Dm).
M. n. Lawrence, 1938a: 506, f. 29 (Df).
f nyctalops Simon, 1910....................Bioko
M. n. Simon, 1910c: 377 (Df).
j pallipes (L. Koch, 1873)....................New South Wales, Victoria
Liocranum p. L. Koch, 1873: 430, pl. 34, f. 1 (Dj).
M. p. Simon, 1898a: 195.
mf proxima Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
M. p. Lessert, 1923: 204, f. 52, 54 (Dm).
M. p. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3I, 4D (mf).
f pulchra (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Liocranum pulchrum Thorell, 1881: 213 (Df).
M. p. Simon, 1898a: 195.
f pusilla Simon, 1896....................New Caledonia
M. p. Simon, 1896b: 415 (Df).
f semiaurantiaca Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
M. s. Simon, 1910c: 376 (Df).
f semiflava Simon, 1896....................Queensland
M. s. Simon, 1896b: 414 (Df).
M. semilutea Simon, 1897a: 191 (lapsus).
mf tigris (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995)....................Sumatra, Borneo
Astratea t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995c: 47, f. 6-10 (Dmf).
M. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 351, f. 536-540 (mf).
f vidua Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
M. v. Lessert, 1923: 202, f. 53 (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Chemmis Simon, 1898 (transferred from the Micariinae (Gnaphosidae) to the Liocranidae by Reiskind, 1969: 165) by Bonaldo, 2000: 116, who regarded all species other than M. depicta 20and M. raptor as misplaced and probably not corinnines.
Transferred to other genera:
M. atrox Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Erendira.
M. barroana (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Sparianthis under Sparassidae.
M. lohmanderi Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Erendira.
M. pictithorax Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Erendira.
M. steckleri (Gertsch, 1936) -- see Septentrinna.
In synonymy:
M. formidabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1893) = M. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) (Bonaldo, 2000: 118, sub M. raptrix).
M. frederici (Simon, 1898) = M. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) (Bonaldo, 2000: 118, sub M. raptrix).
M. mordicans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1897) = M. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) (Bonaldo, 2000: 118, sub M. raptrix).
M. sperata Kraus, 1955 = M. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) (Bonaldo, 2000: 118, sub M. raptrix).
M. venifica Karsch, 1880 = M. raptor (L. Koch, 1866) (Bonaldo, 2000: 118, sub M. raptrix).
f bruneri (Bryant, 1936)....................Cuba
Chemmis b. Bryant, 1936b: 331, pl. 23, f. 9 (Df).
m depicta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1895)....................Mexico
Delozeugma depictum O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 145, pl. 19, f. 1 (Dm).
M. d. Simon, 1897a: 192, f. 200, 203 (m).
M. d. Bonaldo, 2000: 119, f. 310-311 (m).
f monistica (Chamberlin, 1924)....................Mexico
Chemmis monisticus Chamberlin, 1924b: 667, f. 111 (Df).
mf raptor (L. Koch, 1866) *....................Mexico to Panama
Hypsinotus r. L. Koch, 1866: 274, pl. 11, f. 174-175 (Dmf).
M. venifica Karsch, 1880c: 378, pl. 12, f. 5 (Dm).
Delozeugma formidabile O. P.-Cambridge, 1893b: 106, pl. 14, f. 5 (Dm).
Delozeugma mordicans O. P.-Cambridge, 1897: 225, pl. 28, f. 1 (Dm).
M. mordicans Simon, 1898a: 197.
M. venenifica Simon, 1898a: 209 (lapsus).
Chemmis frederici Simon, 1898a: 215 (Df).
Menalippe punctigera O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 285, pl. 32, f. 7 (Df).
M. formidabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 63.
Chemmis frederici F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 92, pl. 7, f. 2, pl. 8, f. 1 (f).
Corinna r. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 469.
Chemmis punctigera Banks, 1914a: 677, pl. 28, f. 8 (f).
M. sperata Kraus, 1955b: 48, f. 125 (Df).
M. mordicans Wunderlich, 1988: 202, f. 540 (m).
M. raptrix Bonaldo, 2000: 118, f. 110-111, 302-309 (mf, S).
f unicolor (Banks, 1901)....................USA
Chemmis u. Banks, 1901a: 583, pl. 22, f. 11 (Df; N.B.: the transfer of this species to Anachemmis suggested by Chamberlin, 1919b: 13 is incorrect).
mf alberti Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
M. a. Lessert, 1923: 192, f. 38-41 (Dmf).
m concolor Caporiacco, 1947....................Tanzania
M. c. Caporiacco, 1947d: 198, f. 44 (Dm).
f myrmex Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
M. m. Simon, 1910c: 374 (Df).
f plumosus Simon, 1910 *....................Guinea-Bissau
M. p. Simon, 1910c: 373 (Df).
f proximus Lessert, 1929....................Congo
M. p. Lessert, 1929: 154, f. 29 (Df).
f proximus quadrimaculatus Lessert, 1946....................Congo
M. p. q. Lessert, 1946: 216, f. 15 (Df).
mf recurvatus (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia, East Africa
Castaneira recurvata Strand, 1906b: 636 (Df).
M. r. Caporiacco, 1947d: 197 (Dm).
mf simoni Lessert, 1921....................Congo, East Africa
M. s. Lessert, 1921: 431, f. 70-73 (Dmf).
M. s. Lessert, 1946: 217, f. 17 (m).
m solitarius Lessert, 1946....................Congo
M. s. Lessert, 1946: 217, f. 16, 18 (Dm).
f tenuiculus Simon, 1910....................Sierra Leone
M. t. Simon, 1910c: 375 (Df).
f yemenensis Denis, 1953....................Yemen
M. y. Denis, 1953d: 341, f. 6 (Df).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 by Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 8.
In synonymy:
M. arequipa Gertsch, 1942 (T from Trachelas) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 16).
M. carvalhoi (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Trachelas) = M. arcifera (Simon, 1886) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 27).
M. caxambuensis (Mello-Leitão, 1926, T from Trachelas) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 15).
M. cinerea (Mello-Leitão, 1941, T from Cetonana) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 15).
M. costulata (Mello-Leitão, 1940, T from Cetonana) = M. arcifera (Simon, 1886) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 27).
M. decepta floridana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = M. decepta Banks, 1895 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 29, sub Trachelas).
M. distincta (Mello-Leitão, 1941, T from Trachelas) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 15).
M. elongata (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Cetonana) = M. hyltonae (Mello-Leitão, 1940) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 33).
M. gulosa (Mello-Leitão, 1940, T from Trachelas) = M. hyltonae (Mello-Leitão, 1940) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 33).
M. inornata Banks, 1901 = M. decepta Banks, 1895 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 29, sub Trachelas).
M. lineolata (Mello-Leitão, 1938, T from Trachelas) = M. arcifera (Simon, 1886) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 27).
M. lissopalpa (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Cetonana) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 16).
M. parvula (Banks, 1898) = M. decepta Banks, 1895 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 29, sub Trachelas).
M. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1922, T from Trachelas) = M. cetiformis (Strand, 1908) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 15).
M. segmentata (Mello-Leitão, 1942, T from Trachelas) = M. hyltonae (Mello-Leitão, 1940) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 33).
mf arcifera (Simon, 1886)....................Chile, Bolivia, Argentina, USA (introduced), Hawaii
Trachelas arcifer Simon, 1886f: 171 (Df).
Trachelas lineolata Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 118, f. 39 (Df).
Ceto costulata Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 52, f. 51 (Dm).
Trachelas carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1943f: 405, f. 3 (Df).
M. a. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 27, f. 64-68 (Tf from Trachelas, Sm).
m balcarce Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. b. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 27, f. 107-109 (Dm).
mf barrosi (Mello-Leitão, 1951)....................Chile, Argentina
Cetonana b. Mello-Leitão, 1951: 337, f. 11-12 (Df).
M. b. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 9, f. 1-2, 4-18 (Tf from Cetonana, Dm).
mf californica (Banks, 1904)....................USA, Mexico
Trachelas californicus Banks, 1904b: 339, pl. 40, f. 47 (Df).
Trachelas californicus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 32, f. 40, 107-110 (f, Dm).
Trachelas californicus Dondale & Redner, 1982: 129, f. 237-239 (mf).
M. c. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 8 (Tmf from Trachelas).
mf cetiformis (Strand, 1908)....................Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina
Trachelas c. Strand, 1908e: 241 (Df).
Trachelas 4-punctatus Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 49 (Dmf).
Trachelas caxambuensis Mello-Leitão, 1926b: 13, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
Trachelas distinctus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 178, f. 69 (Df).
Cetonana cinerea Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 221, f. 32 (Dm).
M. arequipa Gertsch, 1942: 11, f. 34 (Df).
Cetonana lissopalpus Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 116, f. 17 (Dm).
Trachelas quadripunctatus Camargo, 1953: 324, f. 10-17 (mf).
M. c. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 15, f. 29-33 (Tf from Trachelas, Sm).
mf decepta Banks, 1895 *....................USA to Guatemala, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
M. d. Banks, 1895d: 81 (Df).
Trachelas parvulus Banks, 1898b: 225, pl. 13, f. 28 (Df).
M. inornata Banks, 1901b: 574, pl. 33, f. 6 (Df).
Trachelas deceptus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 523.
M. decepta floridana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 40, pl. 13, f. 107 (Dm).
M. d. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 11 (m).
M. decepta Muma, 1943: 121, pl. XV, f. 5 (f).
M. decepta floridana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 185 (Df).
Trachelas d. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 29, f. 39, 103-106 (mf, S).
Trachelas d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 127, f. 234-236 (mf).
Trachelas d. Breene et al., 1993: 85, f. 96A-B (mf).
M. d. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 8 (Tmf from Trachelas).
mf fasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Brazil, Argentina
Trachelopachys fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 178, f. 70, pl. 10, f. 48 (Df).
Trachelas fasciatus Platnick, 1975d: 10 (Tf from Trachelopachys).
M. f. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 26, f. 59-63 (Tf from Trachelas, Dm).
mf foraminosa (Keyserling, 1891)....................Venezuela to Chile
Trachelas foraminosus Keyserling, 1891: 60, pl. 2, f. 32 (Df).
M. f. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 29, f. 72-76 (Tf from Trachelas, Dm).
mf gallina Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile
M. g. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 20, f. 39-43 (Dmf).
m goloboffi Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. g. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 39, f. 110-112 (Dm).
mf hyltonae (Mello-Leitão, 1940)....................Brazil, Argentina
Ceto h. Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 53, f. 52-53 (Df).
Trachelopachys gulosus Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 51, f. 50 (Df).
Trachelopachys segmentatus Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 418, f. 43-44 (Dm).
Cetonana elongata Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 114, f. 16 (Df).
Trachelas gulosus Platnick, 1975d: 10 (Tf from Trachelopachys).
Trachelas segmentatus Platnick, 1975d: 10 (Tm from Trachelopachys).
M. h. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 32, f. 82-86 (Tf from Cetonana, Sm).
mf longitarsis (Simon, 1904)....................Chile, Argentina
Trachelas l. Simon, 1904e: 104, f. 5C (Df).
M. l. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 18, f. 34-38 (Tm from Trachelas, Df).
mf manuel Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile
M. m. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 24, f. 54-58 (Dmf).
mf mauryi Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. m. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 36. f. 97-101 (Dmf).
mf nague Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile
M. n. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 14, f. 24-28 (Dmf).
mf penai Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile, Argentina
M. p. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 20, f. 44-48 (Dmf).
mf puyehue Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile, Argentina
M. p. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 31, f. 77-81 (Dmf).
m quilicura Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile
M. q. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 29, f. 69-71 (Dm).
mf rahue Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. r. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 35, f. 92-96 (Dmf).
mf ramirezi Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. r. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 38, f. 102-106 (Dmf).
mf tablas Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Chile, Argentina
M. t. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 22, f. 49-53 (Dmf).
mf teresita Platnick & Ewing, 1995....................Argentina
M. t. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 34, f. 87-91 (Dmf).
mf virgata (Simon, 1904)....................Chile
Trachelas virgatus Simon, 1904e: 105, f. 4 (Dmf).
M. v. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 12, f. 3, 19-23 (Tmf from Trachelas).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 307.
mf martini Simon, 1898 *....................South Africa
M. m. Simon, 1898a: 214 (Dmf).
M. m. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 307, f. 1A-H (mf).
f secundus Strand, 1907....................East Africa
M. s. Strand, 1907a: 543 (Df).
N.B.: transferred here from the Micariinae (Gnaphosidae) by Reiskind, 1969: 166.
mf bimaculata Simon, 1896....................Queensland
M. b. Simon, 1896b: 411 (Dmf; N.B.: probably a castianeirine).
m brevitarsa Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
M. brevitarsus Caporiacco, 1954: 117, f. 30, 30a-b (Dm; N.B.: possibly a castianeirine, per Bonaldo, 2000: 114).
mf semirufa Simon, 1896 *....................Colombia, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia
M. s. Simon, 1896b: 411 (Df).
M. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 114, f. 114, 294-301 (f, Dm).
f aurantiacum Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
M. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941a: 124 (Df).
mf bifasciatum Taczanowski, 1874....................Brazil, French Guiana
Myrmecia bifasciata Taczanowski, 1874: 109, pl. 2, f. 9 (Dmf).
M. velutinum Simon, 1896b: 410 (Dm).
M. b. Dahl, 1907b: 768, f. 2.
f bonaerense Holmberg, 1881....................Argentina
Myrmecia bonaerensis Holmberg, 1881a: 277 (Df).
m camponotoides Mello-Leitão, 1932....................Brazil
M. c. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 155, f. 5-6 (Dm).
f dacetoniforme Mello-Leitão, 1932....................Brazil
M. d. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 158, f. 13-14 (Df).
?? fuscum Dahl, 1907....................Bolivia
M. f. Dahl, 1907b: 768 (D).
mf gounellei Simon, 1896....................Brazil
M. g. Simon, 1896b: 410 (Dmf).
M. g. Simon, 1897a: 164, f. 172 (f).
M. g. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 158, f. 13.
mf itatiaiae Mello-Leitão, 1932....................Brazil
M. i. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 157, f. 8-9, 11-12 (Dmf).
f latreillei (Lucas, 1856)....................Brazil
Myrmecia l. Lucas, 1856: 17, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
M. l. Dahl, 1907b: 768.
M. l. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 157, f. 7.
?? monacanthum Simon, 1897....................Venezuela
M. monacantha Simon, 1897a: 164, f. 167 (D).
f obscurum Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
Myrmecia obscura Keyserling, 1891: 81, pl. 2, f. 47 (Df).
M. o. Dahl, 1907b: 768.
?? reticulatum Dahl, 1907....................Peru
M. r. Dahl, 1907b: 768 (D).
mf rufum Latreille, 1824 *....................Brazil
M. r. Latreille, 1824: 27, pl. 2, f. 1-8 (Df).
Myrmidea rufa Dalman, 1826: 59.
Myrmecia fulva Walckenaer, 1837: 385 (Df).
Myrmecia fulva Walckenaer, 1842: 461, pl. 9, f. 2 (f).
M. r. Simon, 1897a: 176, f. 165-166, 173 (f).
M. mendax Mello-Leitão, 1924c: 11 (Dm).
M. r. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 154, f. 1-3 (mf).
M. r. Camargo, 1953: 330, f. 27, 29-30, 41 (mf).
f trifasciatum Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
M. t. Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Df).
M. t. Caporiacco, 1948a: 678, f. 96-97 (f).
mf vertebratum (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Brazil
Myrmecia vertebrata Walckenaer, 1837: 386 (Df).
Myrmecia xanthopus C. L. Koch, 1841a: 12, f. 699 (Df).
Myrmecia vertebrata C. L. Koch, 1841a: 13, f. 700 (Dm).
Myrmecia vertebrata Lucas, 1856: 16, pl. 1, f. 2.
Myrmecia vertebrata Keyserling, 1891: 68, pl. 11, f. 45 (mf).
M. v. Mello-Leitão, 1932b: 155, f. 4 (f).
?? viehmeyeri Dahl, 1907....................Peru
M. v. Dahl, 1907b: 768, f. 1 (D).
Transferred to other genera:
M. cinctus Banks, 1929 -- see Castianeira.
M. cubanus Banks, 1926 -- see Castianeira.
M. dubius (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Castianeira.
M. similis Banks, 1929 -- see Castianeira.
In synonymy:
M. discretus Unzicker, 1965 = M. rettenmeyeri Unzicker, 1965 (Reiskind, 1965: 281).
M. obscurus Chickering, 1937 = M. pilosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Reiskind, 1969: 280).
f fuliginosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 *....................Mexico
M. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 124, pl. 18, f. 6 (Df).
M. f. Reiskind, 1969: 270, f. 251-252 (f).
f lineatipes Chickering, 1937....................Panama
M. l. Chickering, 1937c: 34, pl. 1, f. 1, pl. 3, f. 32 (Df).
M. l. Reiskind, 1969: 271, f. 249-250 (f).
mf lineatus (Emerton, 1909)....................USA
Castianeira lineata Emerton, 1909: 216, pl. 10, f. 5 (Dmf).
Castianeira lineata Kaston, 1948: 398, f. 1407, 1428-1429 (mf).
M. l. Reiskind, 1969: 272, f. 111-112, 153-155 (Tf from Castianeira).
M. l. Reiskind, 1970: 27, f. 1-4 (Dm).
mf niger Chickering, 1937....................Panama
M. n. Chickering, 1937c: 35, pl. 3, f. 42, pl. 4, f. 54 (Dm).
M. l. Reiskind, 1969: 274, f. 241-244, 286 (m, Df).
mf olympus Reiskind, 1969....................Panama
M. o. Reiskind, 1969: 275, f. 258-261, 289 (Dmf).
mf orpheus Reiskind, 1969....................Panama
M. o. Reiskind, 1969: 277, f. 253-257, 288 (Dmf).
mf pilosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Mexico to Panama
Corrinomma pilosum O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 277, pl. 33, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
M. p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 84.
M. obscurus Chickering, 1937c: 37, pl. 2, f. 18, pl. 3, f. 43, pl. 6, f. 80 (Dmf).
M. p. Reiskind, 1969: 280, f. 245-248 (mf, S).
mf rettenmeyeri Unzicker, 1965....................Panama
M. r. Unzicker, 1965: 253, f. 1-2 (Dm).
M. discreta Unzicker, 1965: 256, f. 3-4 (Df).
M. r. Reiskind, 1965: 281, f. 1 (m, Sf).
M. r. Reiskind, 1969: 278, f. 262-265, 287 (mf).
N.B.: see note under Corinna propera.
Transferred to other genera:
O. campesina Bauab, 1979 -- see Jessica under Anyphaenidae.
O. radiata Thorell, 1881 -- see Koppe.
In synonymy:
O. decorata Simon, 1897 = O. scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 267).
O. ulopatulisus (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995, T from Phrurolithus) = O. scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 267).
f affinis Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. a. Simon, 1897c: 12 (Df).
f albofasciata Strand, 1907....................India
O. a. Strand, 1907b: 563 (Df).
O. a. Strand, 1909c: 47, pl. 2, f. 35 (f).
mf andamanensis (Tikader, 1977)....................Andaman Is.
Amaurobius a. Tikader, 1977a: 163, f. 2A-E (Dmf).
O. a. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 263, 396 (Tmf from Amaurobius).
mf barbata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
O. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 271, f. 362-366 (Dmf).
f bicolor Simon, 1896....................Sri Lanka
O. b. Simon, 1896b: 415 (Df).
mf binoyii Reddy & Patel, 1993....................India
O. b. Reddy & Patel, 1993a: 47, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
f bucculenta Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
O. b. Thorell, 1897a: 197 (Df).
mf canaca Berland, 1938....................New Hebrides
O. c. Berland, 1938: 139, f. 26-29 (Dmf).
m carli Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. c. Reimoser, 1934b: 492, f. 15 (Dm).
O. c. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 122, f. 256-259 (m).
f coriacea Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. c. Simon, 1897c: 14 (Df).
m dentifera Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. d. Reimoser, 1934b: 495, f. 18 (Dm).
f escheri Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. e. Reimoser, 1934b: 496, f. 20 (Df).
j ferox (Thorell, 1897)....................Myanmar
Aepygnatha f. Thorell, 1897a: 201 (Dj).
O. f. Simon, 1897a: 190.
f flavipes Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. f. Simon, 1897c: 14 (Df).
mf gulosa Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. g. Simon, 1897c: 12 (Dmf).
O. g. Simon, 1897a: 188, f. 188-189 (m).
mf indica Reddy & Patel, 1993....................India
O. i. Reddy & Patel, 1993a: 49, f. 8-15 (Dmf).
mf jocquei Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
O. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 268, f. 357-361 (Dmf).
f lesserti Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. l. Reimoser, 1934b: 497, f. 21 (Df).
f major Simon, 1896....................Sri Lanka
O. m. Simon, 1896b: 415 (Df).
O. m. Simon, 1897a: 188, f. 190-192.
f microscutata Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. m. Reimoser, 1934b: 495, f. 19 (Df).
O. microsculata Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 118, f. 246-250 (f).
mf mogamoga Marples, 1955....................Malaysia, Sehchelles, Borneo, Samoa
O. m. Marples, 1955a: 467, pl. 57, f. 6-7, 9-10 (Dm).
O. scrobiculata Saaristo, 1978: 112, f. 109-117 (mf, misidentified).
O. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 273, f. 367-370 (mf).
f montigena Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. m. Simon, 1897c: 14 (Df).
m platnicki Song & Zhu, 1998....................Hong Kong
O. p. Song & Zhu, 1998a: 105, f. 2A-G (Dm).
O. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255M-N (m).
f poonaensis Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
O. p. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 120, f. 251-255 (Df).
f proboscidea (Strand, 1913)....................Sri Lanka
Corinna p. Strand, 1913d: 120 (Df).
O. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 263, 396 (Tf from Corinna).
mf procerula Simon, 1897....................India
O. p. Simon, 1897g: 261 (Dmf).
O. p. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 124, f. 260-263 (m).
mf retusa Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. r. Simon, 1897c: 12 (Dmf).
O. r. Simon, 1897a: 188, f. 193 (m).
f rugulosa Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
O. r. Thorell, 1897a: 199 (Df).
mf scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 *....................India to Philippines
O. s. Thorell, 1881: 209 (Df).
O. decorata Simon, 1897c: 13 (Df).
O. s. Gravely, 1931: 268, f. 18C-D (f, Dm).
O. s. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 116, f. 240-245 (mf).
Phrurolithus ulopatulisus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 174, f. 100a-i, 101a-e (Dmf).
O. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 267, f. 348-356 (mf, S).
m sima Simon, 1886....................Thailand
O. s. Simon, 1886a: 157 (Dm).
O. s. Simon, 1897a: 188, f. 185-187 (m).
mf spadix Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is.
O. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 275, f. 371-374 (Dmf).
f striata Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
O. s. Simon, 1897c: 13 (Df).
m tricuspidata Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. t. Reimoser, 1934b: 494, f. 17 (Dm).
m uncata Reimoser, 1934....................India
O. u. Reimoser, 1934b: 493, f. 16 (Dm).
N.B.: transferred from the Sparassidae to the Clubionidae by Roth, 1988:33, here by Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 445.
mf eryngiophilus Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001....................Chile
O. e. Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 458, f. 3-9, 14-17, 54-57 (Dmf).
mf jaguar Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001....................Chile
O. sparassoides Mello-Leitão, 1943d: 138, f. 4 (m, misidentified).
O. j. Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 452, f. 2, 10-13, 22-25, 32-34, 36-49 (Dmf).
m krypto Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001....................Chile
O. k. Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 460, f. 58-60 (Dm).
mf nahuelbuta Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001....................Chile
O. n. Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 457, f. 18-21, 50-53 (Dmf).
mf sparassoides (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile
Olios s. Nicolet, 1849: 415, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dmf).
O. s. Simon, 1880a: 296.
O. s. Ramírez, Lopardo & Bonaldo, 2001: 447, f. 1, 26-31 (mf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
mf bilobata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra, Borneo, Lesser Sunda Is.
O. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 433, f. 705-711 (Dmf).
f calceata Simon, 1897....................Sierra Leone
O. c. Simon, 1897b: 499 (Df).
mf charitonovi (Mikhailov, 1986)....................Eastern Mediterranean to Central Asia
Trachelas c. Mikhailov, 1986: 799, f. 1a-g (Dmf).
O. c. Mikhailov & Fet, 1994: 511 (Tmf from Trachelas).
mf crucifera Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
O. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 292, pl. 6, f. 74, pl. 16, f. 469, 473 (Df).
O. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 114, f. 92.3 (f).
O. c. Namkung, 1964: 45, f. 47 (f).
O. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 114, f. 92.3 (f).
O. c. Platnick, 1977f: 45, f. 1-4 (f, Dm).
O. c. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 86, f. 76 (f).
O. c. Hu & Song, 1982: 58, f. 5A-F (mf).
O. c. Hu, 1984: 303, f. 322.1-6 (mf).
O. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 183, f. 102.6 (mf).
O. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 128, f. 27 (mf).
O. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 155, f. 198a-b (mf).
O. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 258, f. 272.1-6 (mf).
O. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 238O-R (mf).
O. c. Kim & Choi, 2001: 84, f. 29-30 (f).
O. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 305, f. 194A-E (mf).
O. c. Namkung, 2002: 415, f. 33.4a-b (mf).
mf impressa Simon, 1897 *....................Sri Lanka
O. i. Simon, 1897b: 498 (Dmf).
O. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 431, f. 697-699 (mf).
j infima Simon, 1896....................South Africa
O. i. Simon, 1896b: 402 (Dj in generic nomen nudum).
mf milloti Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
O. m. Caporiacco, 1949a: 441, f. 75a-c (Dmf).
O. m. Caporiacco, 1949a: 441, f. 75a-c (Dmf).
f pura Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
O. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 437, f. 712-814 (Df).
mf quadrinotata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
O. q. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 435, f. 700-704 (Dmf).
mf qinghaiensis Hu, 2001....................China
O. q. Hu, 2001: 295, f. 173.1-5 (Dmf; N.B.: misplaced).
m radiata Simon, 1897....................South Africa
O. r. Simon, 1897b: 499 (Dm).
f sicca Simon, 1903....................Madagascar
O. s. Simon, 1903d: 34 (Df).
mf tibenensis Hu, 2001....................China
O. t. Hu, 2001: 299, f. 175.1-6 (Dmf; N.B.: misplaced).
m trinotata Simon, 1896....................Philippines
O. t. Simon, 1896b: 402 (Dm in generic nomen nudum).
O. t. Simon, 1897a: 147, f. 151-152.
m yaginumai Platnick, 1977....................China
O. y. Platnick, 1977f: 46, f. 5-6 (Dm).
O. y. Song, 1987: 329, f. 284 (m).
Orithobula y. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 877, f. 46A-B (m).
O. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239A-B (m).
mf zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987....................China
O. z. Hu & Li, 1987b: 310, f. 37.1-6 (Dmf; N.B.: misplaced).
O. z. Hu, 2001: 298, f. 174.1-4 (mf).
m angulatus Platnick, 2000....................Madagascar
P. a. Platnick, 2000b: 116, f. 5.1-2 (Dm).
f elevatus Platnick, 2000....................Madagascar
P. e. Platnick, 2000b: 117, f. 5.3-4 (Df).
mf griswoldi Platnick, 2000....................Madagascar
P. g. Platnick, 2000b: 117, f. 5.5-8 (Dmf).
m madagascariensis (Simon, 1889) *....................Madagascar
Trachelas m. Simon, 1889b: 232 (Dm).
P. m. Simon, 1898d: 384.
m mucronatus Simon, 1898....................Madagascar
P. m. Simon, 1898a: 215 (Dm).
m quadridentatus Simon, 1898....................Seychelles
P. q. Simon, 1898d: 384 (Dm).
P. q. Benoit, 1978k: 941, f. 1A-F (m, Df, based on misidentified specimens of Oedignatha, see Platnick, 2000b: 116).
mf quinteri Platnick, 2000....................Madagascar
P. q. Platnick, 2000b: 120, f. 5.13-16 (Dmf).
mf scharffi Platnick, 2000....................Madagascar
P. s. Platnick, 2000b: 119, f. 5.9-12 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred from the Micariinae (Gnaphosidae) to the Liocranidae by Reiskind, 1969: 166, here by Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 34.
Transferred to other genera:
P. trilineatus Chickering, 1937 -- see Tupirinna.
In synonymy:
P. mastigostylus (Mello-Leitão, 1948, T from Stethorrhagus) = P. hassleri (Gertsch, 1942) (Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 39).
P. tenubrus (Chickering, 1972, T from Corinna) = P. fuscus Chickering, 1937 (Bonaldo, 2000: 127).
mf fuscus Chickering, 1937 *....................Panama
P. f. Chickering, 1937c: 39, pl. 2, f. 22, pl. 3, f. 31, 41, pl. 4, f. 45, 48, 52 (Dmf).
Corinna tenubra Chickering, 1972c: 373, f. 18-22 (Dm).
P. f. Bonaldo, 2000: 19, 54, 116-117, 324-325, 330-334 (mf, S).
mf hassleri (Gertsch, 1942)....................Guyana
Stethorrhagus h. Gertsch, 1942: 12, f. 35 (Dm).
Stethorrhagus mastigostylus Mello-Leitão, 1948: 185, f. 25 (Dmf).
P. h. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 39, f. 3a-c (Tm from Stethorrhagus, S; reported f).
mf manauara Bonaldo, 2000....................Brazil
P. m. Bonaldo, 2000: 128, f. 8, 24-26, 32, 55-56, 75, 83-85, 326, 335-338 (Dmf).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Corinna C. L. Koch, 1842 by Bonaldo, 2000: 60, contra Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 455.
mf aurantiacus Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil
P. a. Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 142 (Df).
P. a. Bonaldo, 2000: 62, f. 172-177 (removed f 20from S of Corinna alticeps contra Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 287, Dm).
mf egregius (Simon, 1896)....................Brazil
Corinna egregia Simon, 1896b: 416 (Dmf).
Corinna egregia Camargo, 1953: 318, f. 49-51 (mf).
P. e. Bonaldo, 2000: 62 (Tmf from Corinna).
mf giganteus (Karsch, 1880)....................Brazil
Corinna gigantea Karsch, 1880c: 375, pl. 12, f. 3 (Dm).
P. g. Bonaldo, 2000: 63, f. 40, 61, 69, 95, 178-182 (Tm from Corinna, Df).
m penicillatus (Mello-Leitão, 1939)....................Brazil
Corinna penicillata Mello-Leitão, 1939f: 530, f. 16-17 (Dm).
P. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 62 (Tm from Corinna).
f vitiosus (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Hypsinotus v. Keyserling, 1891: 51, pl. 2, f. 24 (Df).
Corinna vitiosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 470.
P. v. Bonaldo, 2000: 56 (Tf from Corinna).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
f eutypus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. e. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 21, f. 27 (Df).
f separatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 *....................Mexico
P. s. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 20, f. 21 (Df).
P. Wunderlich, 1995D: 739, type Phrurolithus tibialis (Simon, 1878); N.B.: described in the Corinnidae, placed here confirmed by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
mf lisboensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Portugal
P. l. Wunderlich, 1995D: 741, f. 6-11 (Dmf).
m tibialis (Simon, 1878) *....................Spain
Micariosoma tibiale Simon, 1878a: 280 (Dm).
P. t. Wunderlich, 1995D: 740, f. 1-5 (Tm from Phrurolithus).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265; for some American taxa assigned to this genus by early authors and Lehtinen, 1967: 263, see Scotinella Banks, 1911, judged valid by Kaston (1972) and later authors.
Transferred to other genera:
P. britcheri Petrunkevitch, 1910 -- see Scotinella.
P. brittoni Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. deletus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. divestus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. divinulus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. dixianus (Roddy, 1957) -- see Scotinella.
P. flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) -- see Liophrurillus.
P. fratrellus Gertsch, 1935 -- see Scotinella.
P. grandis Denis, 1964 -- see Liophrurillus.
P. luna Kamura, 1994 -- see Otacilia.
P. lynx Kamura, 1994 -- see Otacilia.
P. mateonus Chamberlin & Gertsch -- see Phrurotimpus.
P. pugnatus Emerton, 1890 -- see Scotinella.
P. redemptus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. sculleni Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella.
P. tibialis (Simon, 1878) -- see Phrurolinillus.
P. ulopatulisus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Oedignatha under Corinnidae.
In synonymy:
P. difficilis Wiehle, 1967 = P. minimus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Job, 1968: 399, for f; m =P. festivus).
P. liaoningensis Song et al., 1994= P. palgongensis Seo, 1988 (Namkung, 2002: 419).
P. rufescens (Simon, 1864, T from Micaria) = P. minimus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Simon, 1878a: 277, sub Micariosoma minimum, S omitted by Roewer).
Nomen dubium:
P. rufescens C. L. Koch, 1839: 113 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1628.
m absurdus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. a. Gertsch, 1941b: 16, f. 32-33 (Dm).
m adjacens Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. a. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 18, f. 22-23 (Dm).
f aemulatus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. a. Gertsch, 1941b: 15, f. 41 (Df).
mf alatus Ivie & Barrows, 1935....................USA
P. a. Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 20, pl. 8, f. 59-62 (Dmf).
f apacheus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. a. Gertsch, 1941b: 14, f. 17 (Df).
mf apertus Gertsch, 1935....................USA
P. a. Gertsch, 1935b: 1, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
m approximatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. a. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 29-30 (Dm).
m banksi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. b. Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 13-14 (Dm).
f callidus Gertsch, 1935....................USA
P. c. Gertsch, 1935b: 5, f. 9 (Df).
mf camawhitae Gertsch, 1935....................USA
P. c. Gertsch, 1935b: 4, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
mf catalinius Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. c. Gertsch, 1941b: 10, f, 37-39 (Dmf).
mf claripes (Dönitz & Strand, 1906)....................China, Taiwan, Japan
Micaria c. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 388, pl. 6, f. 68 (Df).
Micaria clasipes Saito, 1959: 146, f. 201a-c (f).
P. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.3-4 (Tmf from Micaria).
Micaria clasipis Lee, 1966: 70, f. 25k-l (f).
P. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.3-4 (mf).
Micaria clasipes Hu, 1984: 301, f. 319.1-2 (f).
P. c. Zhu et al., 1985: 166, f. 149a-c (m).
P. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 184, f. 102.2 (mf).
P. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 22 (mf).
P. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 254, f. 266 (f).
P. c. Zhao, 1993: 341, f. 163a-b (mf).
mf coahuilanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. c. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 33-35 (Dmf).
f concisus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. c. Gertsch, 1941b: 15, f. 31 (Df).
f connectus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. c. Gertsch, 1941b: 8, f. 30 (Df).
mf coreanus Paik, 1991....................Korea, Japan
P. c. Paik, 1991a: 174, f. 1-9 (Df).
P. c. Ikeda, 1991: 17, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).
P. c. Saito, 1992c: 952, f. 4-5 (m).
P. c. Kim & Choi, 2001: 84, f. 31-39 (f).
P. c. Namkung, 2002: 416, f. 33.5a-b (mf).
mf corsicus (Simon, 1878)....................Corsica to Romania
Micariosoma corsicum Simon, 1878a: 278, pl. 16, f. 8 (Dmf).
P. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 265, f. 385 (f).
P. c. Simon, 1932: 948, 973, f. 1469-1470 (mf).
P. c. Rosca, 1968: 86, f. 23a-b (mf).
m daoxianensis Yin et al., 1997....................China
P. d. Yin et al., 1997: 25, f. 1-4 (Dm).
P. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 240G-H (m).
f debilis Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. d. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 17, f. 26 (Df).
f dianchiensis Yin et al., 1997....................China
P. d. Yin et al., 1997: 26, f. 5-8 (Df).
P. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239C-D (f).
f diversus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. d. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 19, f. 20 (Df).
mf dolius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. d. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35, pl. 16, f. 131-132, pl. 17, f. 141 (Dmf).
mf duncani (Chamberlin, 1925)....................USA
Phruronellus d. Chamberlin, 1925a: 7 (Dm).
P. d. Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 40 (Df).
f emertoni Gertsch, 1935....................USA
P. e. Gertsch, 1935b: 9, f. 20 (Df).
Phrurotimpus e. Barnes, 1953: 17.
f faustus Paik, 1991....................Korea
P. f. Paik, 1991a: 176, f. 10-16 (Df).
P. f. Kim & Choi, 2001: 85, f. 40-46 (f).
mf festivus (C. L. Koch, 1835) *....................Palearctic
Macaria festiva C. L. Koch, 1835: 129, pl. 15 (D).
P. f. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 110, f. 511-512 (Dmf).
Drassus propinquus Blackwall, 1854a: 175 (Dm).
Drassus propinquus Blackwall, 1861a: 120, pl. 6, f. 74 (m).
Phrurolithum festivum Simon, 1864: 168.
P. f. L. Koch, 1866: 229, pl. 9, f. 148-150 (mf).
P. f. Thorell, 1871a: 169.
P. f. Menge, 1873: 330, pl. 58, f. 189 (mf).
Micariosoma festivum Simon, 1878a: 275, pl. 16, f. 6 (mf).
Liocranum celer O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 40 (Dj).
Agroeca celer O. P.-Cambridge, 1893a: 147.
Micariosoma festivum Becker, 1896: 293, pl. 17, f. 8 (mf).
P. f. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 6, 10 (mf).
Micariosoma festivum Simon, 1897a: 151, f. 149-150 (m).
P. f. Bösenberg, 1902: 264, pl. 25, f. 384 (mf).
Agroeca celer O. P.-Cambridge, 1902b: 13, pl. A, f. 1.
P. f. Lessert, 1910b: 429, f. 198-200 (mf).
P. f. Pereleschina, 1928: 43, f. 10-11 (m).
P. f. Simon, 1932: 947, 973, f. 1463-1464 (mf).
P. f. Reimoser, 1937a: 85, f. 79-80 (mf).
P. f. Palmgren, 1943: 63, f.
P. f. Tullgren, 1946: 57, f. 16, pl. 9, f. 115, pl. 10, f. 116-117 (mf).
P. f. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 161, f. 81A-B (mf).
Scotina celer Roewer, 1955c: 569.
P. f. Braendegaard, 1966: 216, f. 181-183 (mf).
P. f. Wiehle, 1967a: 17, f. 63-64 (mf).
P. difficilis Wiehle, 1967a: 18, f. 74-76 (m, misidentified; f=P. minimus).
P. f. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 340 (m).
P. f. Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XI, f. 31 (m).
P. f. Job, 1968: 399, f. 2a-c, 3a-b (m, S).
P. f. Roberts, 1985: 92, f. 36d (mf).
P. f. Sterghiu, 1985: 148, f. 43c-g (mf).
P. f. Grimm, 1986: 48, f. 6, 12, 49, 52-53 (mf).
P. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1023 (mf).
P. f. Roberts, 1995: 143, f. (mf).
P. f. Mcheidze, 1997: 177, f. 356 (m).
P. f. Roberts, 1998: 152, f. (mf).
P. f. Danilov, 1999: 313, f. 2C-F (mf).
P. f. Krumpalova, 1999: 61, f. 1-4 (mf).
P. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239E-F, 240I-J (mf).
P. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 307, f. 195A-F (mf).
f flavipes O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
P. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 252, pl. 16, f. 35 (Df).
f florentinus Caporiacco, 1923....................Italy
P. f. Caporiacco, 1923: 204, f. 1 (Df).
f foveatus Song, 1990....................China
P. f. Song, 1990: 341, f. 2A-C (Df).
P. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239G-H (f).
mf goodnighti Muma, 1945....................USA
P. g. Muma, 1945: 99, pl. 10, f. 14-16 (Dmf).
mf hamdeokensis Seo, 1988....................Russia, Korea
P. minimus Tu & Zhu, 1986: 92, f. 20-23 (mf, misidentified).
P. h. Seo, 1988a: 82, f. 22-26 (Df).
P. h. Paik, 1991a: 179, f. 29-38 (f).
P. h. Danilov, 1999: 313, f. 2G, 3A-C (mf).
P. h. Kim & Choi, 2001: 88, f. 67-76 (f).
P. h. Namkung, 2002: 417, f. 33.6a (f).
mf hengshan Song, 1990....................China
P. h. Song, 1990: 342, f. 3A-F (Dmf).
P. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239I-J, 240K-L (mf).
f insularis Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
P. i. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 89, f. 75-76 (Df).
f kastoni Schenkel, 1950....................USA
P. k. Schenkel, 1950b: 73, f. 25a, b (Df).
mf kentuckyensis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930....................USA
P. k. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 141, f. 23-25 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus k. Muma, 1944: 11.
mf komurai Yaginuma, 1952....................China, Japan
P. k. Yaginuma, 1952: 13, f. 7-9 (Df).
P. k. Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.5 (f).
P. k. Komatsu, 1961b: 26, f. A-F (f).
P. k. Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.5, 94 (f).
P. k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 185, f. 102.4 (f, Dm).
P. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 24 (mf).
P. k. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 255, f. 268 (f).
P. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239K-L (f).
f labialis Paik, 1991....................Korea, Japan
P. l. Paik, 1991a: 177, f. 17-28 (Df).
P. l. Kim & Choi, 2001: 86, f. 47-58 (f).
P. l. Kamura, 2001a: 56, f. 21-23 (f).
P. l. Namkung, 2002: 420, f. 33.9a (f).
mf leviculus Gertsch, 1936....................USA
P. i. Gertsch, 1936a: 18, f. 17-18 (Dmf).
m luppovae Spassky, 1941....................Tajikistan
P. l. Spassky, 1941: 24, f. 13 (Dm).
mf minimus C. L. Koch, 1839....................Palearctic
P. m. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 111, f. 513 (Dm).
P. m. Westring, 1861: 329 (Df).
Phrurolithum parvulum Simon, 1864: 169 (unnecessary replacement name).
Macaria rufescens Simon, 1864: 113 (Df, preoccupied here).
P. m. L. Koch, 1866: 227, pl. 9, f. 146-147 (m).
Micariosoma minimum Simon, 1878a: 277, pl. 16, f. 7 (mf, S).
P. scalaris Bertkau, 1880b: 273, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dmf).
Micariosoma minimum Becker, 1896: 295, pl. 17, f. 16 (mf).
P. m. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 249, pl. 10, f. 4 (mf).
Micariosoma minimum Simon, 1897a: 147, f. 147-148.
P. m. Bösenberg, 1902: 264, pl. 24, f. 383 (mf).
P. m. Jackson, 1911b: 385, pl. 12, f. 1-3 (m).
P. m. Simon, 1932: 947, 973, f. 1465-1466 (mf).
P. m. Reimoser, 1937a: 86, f. 81-82 (mf).
P. m. Tullgren, 1946: 58, f. 17, pl. 10, f. 108 (mf).
P. m. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 161, f. 81C-D (mf).
P. m. Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 65-67 (mf).
P. difficilis Wiehle, 1967a: 18, f. 73 (Df, m=P. festivus).
P. m. Job, 1968: 399, f. 1 (f, S).
P. m. Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XII, f. 1-2 (mf).
P. m. Roberts, 1985: 92, f. 36e (mf).
P. m. Sterghiu, 1985: 150, f. 44a-c (mf).
P. m. Grimm, 1986: 55, f. 51, 56-57 (mf).
P. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1025 (mf).
P. m. Roberts, 1995: 143, f. (mf).
P. m. Roberts, 1998: 152, f. (mf).
mf minutus Banks, 1892....................USA
P. m. Banks, 1892a: 22, pl. 1, f. 67 (Df).
P. m. Emerton, 1911: 404, pl. 6, f. 2 (Dm).
mf nemoralis Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
P. n. Bryant, 1940: 440, pl. 17, f. 226, 236 (Dmf).
mf nigrinus (Simon, 1878)....................Europe
Micariosoma nigrinum Simon, 1878a: 276, pl. 16, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
P. n. Lessert, 1910b: 431.
P. n. Simon, 1932: 948, 974, f. 1467-1468 (mf).
P. n. Sterghiu, 1985: 153, f. 44h-i (mf).
P. n. Hänggi, 1993: 311, f. 9-12 (mf).
mf nipponicus Kishida, 1914....................Japan
P. n. Kishida, 1914b: 124, f. 1 (Df).
P. n. Yaginuma, 1958f: 74, f. 15-17 (f, Dm).
P. n. Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.1-2 (mf).
P. n. Arita, 1970: 28, f. 7 (f).
P. n. Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.1-2 (mf).
P. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 184, f. 102.1 (mf).
P. n. Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 21 (mf).
f oabus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. o. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 36, pl. 17, f. 142 (Df).
mf palgongensis Seo, 1988....................Russia, China, Korea
P. p. Seo, 1988a: 83, f. 27-32 (Df).
P. p. Paik, 1991a: 180, f. 39-46 (f).
P. liaoningensis Song et al., 1994: 169, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
P. pargongensis Danilov, 1999: 316, f. 3D (f).
P. liaoningensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239M-N, 240M-N (mf).
P. p. Kim & Choi, 2001: 87, f. 59-66 (f).
P. p. Namkung, 2002: 419, f. 3.8a-c (f, Sm).
mf paludivagus Bishop & Crosby, 1926....................USA
P. p. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 192, pl. 24, f. 39-40 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 188.
f parcus (Hentz, 1847)....................USA
Herpyllus p. Hentz, 1847: 461, pl. 24, f. 19 (Df).
P. p. Marx, 1890: 514.
mf pennatus Yaginuma, 1967....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
P. p. Yaginuma, 1967b: 102, f. 3i-k (Dmf).
P. p. Paik, 1970b: 88, f. 20-21 (f).
P. p. Yamakawa & Kumada, 1979: 12, f. 9-10 (mf).
P. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 185, f. 102.3 (mf).
P. p. Seo, 1988a: 79, f. 1-11 (mf).
P. p. Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 23 (mf).
P. p. Paik, 1991a: 181, f. 47-57 (mf).
P. p. Danilov, 1999: 317, f. 3E-F, 4A (mf).
P. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 230O-P (f).
P. p. Kim & Choi, 2001: 89, f. 77-87 (mf).
P. p. Namkung, 2002: 418, f. 33.7a-b (mf).
mf pinturus Ivie & Barrows, 1935....................USA
P. p. Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 22, pl. 8, f. 63-65 (Dmf).
Scotinella p. Barnes, 1953: 17.
f pipensis Muma, 1945....................USA
P. p. Muma, 1945: 100, pl. 10, f. 17 (Df).
f portoricensis Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
P. p. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 87, f. 73-74 (Df).
mf pullatus Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Europe to Central Asia
P. p. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 5, 8, 11 (Dmf).
P. p. Miller, 1936b: 263, f. 7-8 (mf).
P. p. Miller, 1947: 44, pl. XIII, f. 9 (f).
P. p. Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 68-70 (mf).
P. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 341 (m).
P. p. Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XII, f. 3-4 (mf).
P. p. Sterghiu, 1985: 152, f. 44d-e (mf).
P. p. Grimm, 1986: 57, f. 48, 58-59 (mf).
P. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1022 (mf).
m pygmaeus Thorell, 1875....................Russia, Ukraine
P. p. Thorell, 1875b: 80 (Dm).
P. p. Thorell, 1875c: 115 (Dm).
mf schwarzi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. s. Gertsch, 1941b: 12, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
f shimenensis Yin et al., 1997....................China
P. s. Yin et al., 1997: 27, f. 9-14 (Df).
P. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 239Q-R (f).
mf similis Banks, 1895....................USA
P. s. Banks, 1895d: 81 (Dm).
P. delicatulus Gertsch, 1935b: 2, f. 4-5 (m, not f, =P. singulus).
P. s. Gertsch, 1941b: 1, f. 1-3 (m, Df).
P. s. Kaston, 1948: 392, f. 1397-1398 (mf).
mf singulus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. delicatulus Gertsch, 1935b: 3, f. 6 (f, misidentified).
P. s. Gertsch, 1941b: 1, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
mf sinicus Zhu & Mei, 1982....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
P. s. Zhu & Mei, 1982: 49, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
P. s. Hu, 1984: 304, f. 323.1-5 (mf).
P. s. Song, 1987: 330, f. 285 (mf).
P. s. Zhang, 1987: 199, f. 173.1-5 (mf).
P. s. Seo, 1988a: 81, f. 12-21 (mf).
P. s. Paik, 1991a: 184, f. 58-71 (mf).
P. s. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 254, f. 267.1-5 (mf).
P. s. Danilov, 1999: 317, f. 4B (f).
P. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 13L, 239S, 240A-B, 241A-B (mf).
P. s. Hu, 2001: 301, f. 176.1-4 (mf).
P. s. Kim & Choi, 2001: 91, f. 88-101 (mf).
P. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 307, f. 196A-H (mf).
P. s. Kamura, 2001a: 50, f. 8-13 (mf).
P. s. Namkung, 2002: 421, f. 33.10a-b (mf).
f sordidus Saveljeva, 1972....................Russia, Central Asia
P. s. Saveljeva, 1972c: 1406, f. 11-14 (Df).
f spinosus Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
P. s. Bryant, 1948b: 433, pl. 12, f. 116 (Df).
mf splendidus Song & Zheng, 1992....................China
P. pennatus Tu & Zhu, 1986: 93, f. 24-28 (mf, misidentified).
P. pennatus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 256, f. 269.1-5 (mf, misidentified).
P. s. Song & Zheng, 1992b: 103, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
P. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 240C-D, 241C-D (mf).
mf szilyi Herman, 1879....................Europe
P. s. Herman, 1879: 161, 357, pl. 7, f. 161 (Dmf).
P. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 7, 9 (mf).
P. s. Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 71-72 (mf).
P. s. Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XI, f. 30, pl. XII, f. 5 (mf).
P. s. Sterghiu, 1985: 153, f. 44f-g (mf).
P. s. Grimm, 1986: 58, f. 50, 54-55 (mf).
P. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1024 (mf).
mf taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993....................Taiwan, Japan
P. t. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993: 49, f. 8-11 (Df).
P. t. Kamura, 2001a: 52, f. 14-19 (f, Dm).
m tamaulipanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. t. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 19, f. 32 (Dm).
m tepejicanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. t. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 18, f. 18-19 (Dm).
mf umbratilis Bishop & Crosby, 1926....................USA
P. u. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 194, pl. 24, f. 41-43 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus u. Muma, 1944: 11.
mf vulpes Kamura, 2001....................Japan
P. v. Kamura, 2001a: 50, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
mf wallacei Gertsch, 1935....................USA
P. w. Gertsch, 1935b: 8, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
f zhejiangensis Song & Kim, 1991....................China
P. z. Song & Kim, 1991: 23, f. 16-18 (Df).
P. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 240E-F (f).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265; apparently considered a junior synonym of Scotinella Banks, 1911 by Roth, 1985: 10.
Transferred to other genera:
P. minnetonka Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 -- see Scotinella.
P. pelvicolens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 -- see Scotinella.
f californicus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930....................USA
P. c. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 11 (Df).
f floridae Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930....................USA
P. f. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 12 (Df).
mf formica (Banks, 1895) *....................USA
Phrurolithus f. Banks, 1895d: 81 (Dm).
Phrurolithus f. Emerton, 1911: 403, pl. 6, f. 1 (m, Df, in part).
P. f. Chamberlin, 1921a: 69.
P. f. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 137, f. 1 (m).
P. f. Kaston, 1948: 391, f. 1391-1393 (mf).
mf formidabilis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930....................USA
P. f. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 137, f. 4-5 (Dm).
Phrurolithus f. Chickering, 1939: 80, f. 83-86 (m, Df).
Scotinella f. Levi, 1951: 30.
mf pictus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930....................USA
P. p. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 138, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
N.B.; transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
In synonymy:
P. annulatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = P. alarius (Hentz, 1847) (Ivie, 1967: 126).
f abditus Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. a. Gertsch, 1941b: 17, f. 45 (Df).
mf alarius (Hentz, 1847) *....................USA, Canada
Herpyllus a. Hentz, 1847: 461, pl. 24, f. 20 (Df).
Phrurolithus a. Emerton, 1890: 189, pl. 6, f. 5a-g (f, Dm, in part).
Phrurolithus palustris Banks, 1892a: 23, pl. 1, f. 70 (Df).
Phrurolithus a. Emerton, 1902: 9, f. 29-32 (mf).
Phrurolithus a. Emerton, 1911: 405, pl. 6, f. 4 (mf).
Phrurolithus palustris Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 190, 193 (Dm).
P. a. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34.
Phrurolithus a. Chickering, 1939: 78, f. 76-79 (mf).
P. a. Comstock, 1940: 589, f. 652-654 (mf).
P. a. Muma, 1943: 122, pl. XV, f. 6 (f).
P. annulatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 187, f. 194-198 (Dmf).
P. palustris Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 188.
P. a. Kaston, 1945a: 5, f. 38-39 (mf).
P. a. Kaston, 1948: 387, f. 1354-1355, 1383-1384 (mf).
P. a. Ivie, 1967: 126 (S).
P. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 132, f. 240-242 (mf).
P. a. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3C (m).
m alarius tejanus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus tejanus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 142, f. 26 (Dm).
P. a. t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34, pl. 15, f. 120 (m).
mf borealis (Emerton, 1911)....................North America
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1890: 189, pl. 6, f. 5 (mf, in part).
Phrurolithus b. Emerton, 1911: 404, pl. 6, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus alarius Comstock, 1912: 576, f. 652-654 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus utus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 40, pl. 12, f. 124-126 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus b. Chickering, 1939: 79, f. 80-82 (mf).
P. alarius Muma, 1943: 122, pl. 15, f. 6 (f, misidentified).
P. b. Kaston, 1945a: 6, f. 40-41.
P. b. Kaston, 1948: 389, f. 1356, 1385-1386 (mf).
P. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 133, f. 243-248 (mf).
mf certus Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
P. c. Gertsch, 1941b: 17, f. 47-48 (Dm).
P. c. Muma, 1945: 101 (Df).
P. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 137, f. 254-256 (mf).
mf chamberlini Schenkel, 1950....................USA
P. c. Schenkel, 1950b: 74, f. 26a-d (Dmf).
mf dulcineus Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
P. d. Gertsch, 1941b: 16, f. 42-44 (Dmf).
P. d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 136, f. 249-253 (mf).
mf illudens Gertsch, 1941....................USA
P. i. Gertsch, 1941b: 18, f. 49-51 (Dmf).
m mateonus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930)....................USA
Phrurolithus m. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930, 141, f. 21-22 (Dm).
P. m. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35 (Tm from Phrurolithus, considered a probable junior S of P. parallelus).
mf minutus (Banks, 1892)....................USA
Phrurolithus m. Banks, 1892a: 22, pl. 1, f. 67 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus m. Emerton, 1911: 404, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf).
P. m. Kaston, 1948: 389, f. 1387-1389 (mf).
P. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 139, f. 257 (m).
mf mormon (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930)....................USA
Phrurolithus m. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 140, f. 16-20 (Dmf).
P. m. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35.
mf mormon xanthus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. m. x. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35 (Dmf).
m parallelus (Chamberlin, 1921)....................USA
Phrurolithus p. Chamberlin, 1921a: 70, f. 1-3 (Dm).
P. p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35.
mf subtropicus Ivie & Barrows, 1935....................USA
P. s. Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 24, pl. 8, f. 66 (Dmf).
m truncatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. t. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35, pl. 15, f. 116 (Dm).
mf woodburyi (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929)....................USA
Phrurolithus w. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 18, pl. 3, f. 37-39 (Dmf).
P. w. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34.
mf woodburyi utanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. w. u. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34, pl. 15, f. 119 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265.
mf brevispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. b. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 36, pl. 15, f. 114, pl. 16, f. 129-130 (Dmf).
mf longispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. l. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 37, pl. 15, f. 112, pl. 16, f. 127-128 (Dmf).
f nanna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 *....................USA
P. n. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 41, pl. 12, f. 121-123 (Df).
m pallida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 37, pl. 16, f. 125-126 (Dm).
f reclusa Gertsch & Davis, 1940....................Mexico
P. r. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 20, f. 24 (Df).
f xerophila Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA
P. x. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 38, pl. 15, f. 113 (Df).
f janthina Simon, 1896 *....................Queensland
P. j. Simon, 1896b: 408 (Df).
f venusta Rainbow, 1904....................New South Wales
P. v. Rainbow, 1904c: 333, pl. 46, f. 7-9 (Df).
P. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 169, type P. mahannopi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993.
mf mahannopi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993 *....................Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia
P. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993b: 169, f. 1-3, 29-30 (Dm).
P. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 301, f. 426-436 (m, Df).
Nomen nudum:
P. caesariensis Kauchtschischwili -- see Mikhailov, 1997c: 164.
f aeneolus Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea
P. a. Simon, 1903e: 105 (Df).
mf aethiops Thorell, 1899 *....................Cameroon
P. a. Thorell, 1899: 13 (Df).
P. a. Simon, 1910c: 380, f. 14 (Dm).
m affinis Lessert, 1946....................Congo
P. a. Lessert, 1946: 209, f. 8 (Dm).
f ensifer Simon, 1910....................West Africa, Bioko
P. e. Simon, 1910c: 381, f. 15 (Df).
mf gentilis Simon, 1910....................West Africa
P. g. Simon, 1910c: 382 (Dmf).
f granulosus Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, Bioko
P. g. Simon, 1903e: 104 (Df).
P. g. Simon, 1910c: 380, f. 13 (f).
mf granulosus helluo Simon, 1910....................Bioko
P. g. h. Simon, 1910c: 380, f. 13 (Dmf).
f laticeps Simon, 1910....................Bioko
P. l. Simon, 1910c: 381 (Df).
mf luteifemur Schmidt, 1956....................Cameroon
P. l. Schmidt, 1956a: 25 (Dmf).
f quaereus Lessert, 1946....................Congo
P. q. Lessert, 1946: 210, f. 9 (Df).
m vittatus Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon
P. v. Thorell, 1899: 15 (Dm).
f natalica Simon, 1897 *....................South Africa
P. n. Simon, 1897c: 15 (Df).
mf buchlii Reiskind, 1971....................Venezuela
P. b. Reiskind, 1971: 200, f. 3-5, 10-13 (Dmf).
mf flavostriatus Simon, 1896 *....................Venezuela
P. f. Simon, 1896b: 404 (Dmf).
P. f. Simon, 1897a: 176, f. 170 (m).
P. f. Reiskind, 1971: 198, f. 6-7, 14 (m).
m prodontus Reiskind, 1971....................Venezuela
P. p. Reiskind, 1971: 201, f. 1-2, 8-9, 15-16 (Dm).
N.B.: probably a miturgid (Brescovit, in Bonaldo, 2000: 34).
f pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1929 *....................Brazil
P. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 109, f. 20 (Df).
f gracilior Simon, 1910....................Bioko
P. g. Simon, 1910c: 385, f. 18 (Df).
mf rutila Simon, 1910 *....................Guinea-Bissau
P. r. Simon, 1910c: 385, f. 17 (Dmf).
f septemaculeata Simon, 1910....................Bioko
P. s. Simon, 1910c: 387, f. 19 (Df).
N.B.: probably an anyphaenid (Ramírez, in Bonaldo: 2000: 34).
f gerschmanae Mello-Leitão, 1938 *....................Argentina
S. gerschmanni Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 116, f. 36-37 (Df; patronym for Gerschman).
j termitarum Caporiacco, 1936 *....................Libya
S. t. Caporiacco, 1936b: 84 (Dj).
N.B.: transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265; not a junior synonym of Phrurolithus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Kaston, 1972a, and more recent authors, contra Lehtinen, 1967: 263); see note under Phruronellus.
Transferred to other genera:
S. tinikitkita Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Koppe under Corinnidae.
mf britcheri (Petrunkevitch, 1910)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus b. Petrunkevitch, 1910: 217, pl. 22, f. 23 (Df).
Phrurolithus b. Kaston, 1948: 392, f. 1396 (f).
Phrurolithus b. Penniman, 1978: 125, f. 5-8, 13-14 (f).
S. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 154, f. 289-292 (Tf from Phrurolithus, Dm).
mf brittoni (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus formica Emerton, 1911: 403, pl. 6, f. 1a, c (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus britcheri Gertsch, 1935b: 4, f. 7-8 (m, misidentified).
Phrurolithus b. Gertsch, 1941b: 14, f. 34-36 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus b. Kaston, 1948: 391, f. 1394-1395 (mf).
S. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 159, f. 293-296 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
f custeri Levi, 1951....................USA
S. c. Levi, 1951: 229, f. 28 (Df).
m deleta (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA
Phrurolithus deletus Gertsch, 1941b: 10, f. 28-29 (Dm).
S. d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 160, f. 301-302 (Tm from Phrurolithus).
mf divesta (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus divestus Gertsch, 1941b: 6, f. 19-21 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus divestus Kaston, 1948: 393, f. 1399-1400 (mf).
S. d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 145, f. 266-268, 270 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
mf divinula (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus divinulus Gertsch, 1941b: 6, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
S. d. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 161, f. 303-306 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
mf dixiana Roddy, 1957....................USA
S. d. Roddy, 1957: 288, f. 1, 3-4 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus dixianus Brignoli, 1983c: 583 (Tmf from Scotinella, rejected).
mf fratrella (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus fratrellus Gertsch, 1935b: 6, f. 21 (Df).
Phrurolithus fratrellus Barrows & Ivie, 1942: 20, pl. 1, f. 6-7 (Dm).
Phrurolithus fratrellus Penniman, 1978: 125, f. 1-4, 9-12, 15-16 (mf).
S. f. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 153, f. 285-288 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
mf madisonia Levi, 1951....................USA, Canada
S. m. Levi, 1951: 27, f. 23, 27 (Df).
S. m. Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 79 (f).
S. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 151, f. 281-284 (mf).
mf manitou Levi, 1951....................USA
S. m. Levi, 1951: 28, f. 24-26, 28 (Dmf).
S. m. Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 81, 85 (mf).
mf minnetonka (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930)....................USA, Canada
Phruronellus m. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Scotinella m. Levi, 1951: 28.
S. m. Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 80, 88 (mf).
S. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 156, f. 297-300 (Tmf from Phruronellus).
f pallida Banks, 1911 *....................USA
S. p. Banks, 1911: 442, pl. 34, f. 7 (Df).
mf pelvicolens (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930)....................USA
Phruronellus p. Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 138, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
Scotinella p. Levi, 1951: 229.
S. p. Kaston, 1961: 183, f. 11-12 (Tmf from Phruronellus).
mf pugnata (Emerton, 1890)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus pugnatus Emerton, 1890: 188, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus affinis Banks, 1896e: 65 (Dm).
Phruronellus pugnatus Chamberlin, 1921a: 69.
Phrurolithus pugnatus Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 22-24 (mf).
Phrurolithus pugnatus Kaston, 1948: 390, f. 1357-1359, 1390 (mf).
S. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 147, f. 12, 258-265 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
mf redempta (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA, Canada
Phruronellus similis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: f. 2, 3 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus redemptus Gertsch, 1941b: 2, f. 15-16, 18 (Dmf).
S. r. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 150, f. 275-280 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
mf sculleni (Gertsch, 1941)....................USA, Canada
Phrurolithus s. Gertsch, 1941b: 8, f. 25-27 (Dmf).
S. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 149, f. 269, 271-274 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
S. Bonaldo, 2000: 83, type Corinna bicalcarata Simon, 1896.
mf bicalcarata (Simon, 1896) *....................USA, Mexico
Corinna b. Simon, 1896b: 416 (Dm).
Corinna b. Banks, 1901b: 575 (Df).
Castianeira b. Banks, 1910: 11.
Castianeira b. Banks, 1913: 181, pl. 12, f. 21, 26 (m).
S. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 85, f. 229-233 (Tmf from Corinna).
m paradoxa (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Guatemala
Corinna p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 70, pl. 5, f. 11 (Df).
S. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 84 (Tm from Corinna).
mf potosi Bonaldo, 2000....................Mexico
S. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 89, f. 246-250 (Dmf).
f retusa (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Guatemala
Corinna r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 71, pl. 5, f. 13 (Df).
S. b. Bonaldo, 2000: 84 (Tf from Corinna).
mf steckleri (Gertsch, 1936)....................USA, Mexico
Chemmis s. Gertsch, 1936a: 17 (Df).
S. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 86, f. 104, 234-237 (Tf from Chemmis, Dm).
mf yucatan Bonaldo, 2000....................Mexico
S. y. Bonaldo, 2000: 88, f. 15, 43, 64, 105, 238-245 (Dmf).
S. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 337, type S. volans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.
mf suthepica Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand, Bali
S. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 342, f. 512-520 (Dmf).
mf volans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Thailand, Borneo
S. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 339, f. 505-511 (Dmf).
S. Bonaldo, 2000: 92, type Diestus validus Simon, 1898.
In synonymy:
S. casueta (Chickering, 1972, T from Corinna) = S. separatus (Schmidt, 1971) (Bonaldo, 2000: 94).
f occidentalis (Schenkel, 1953)....................Venezuela
Diestus o. Schenkel, 1953a: 43, f. 37 (Df).
S. o. Bonaldo, 2000: 93 (Tf 20from Diestus=Corinna).
m pseudobulbulus (Caporiacco, 1938)....................Guatemala
Corinna pseudobulbula Caporiacco, 1938b: 268, f. 3 (Dm).
S. p. Bonaldo, 2000: 93 (Tm from Corinna).
mf robustus (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Corinna robusta Chickering, 1937c: 25, pl. 2, f. 20, pl. 4, f. 53, pl. 6, f. 75-76 (Dmf).
Corinna robusta Chickering, 1972c: 377, f. 26 (f).
S. r. Bonaldo, 2000: 93 (Tmf from Corinna).
f semiluna (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Mexico, Guatemala
Corinna s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 73, pl. 5, f. 18 (Df).
S. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 93 (Tf from Corinna).
mf separatus (Schmidt, 1971)....................Guatemala to Peru
Diestus s. Schmidt, 1971: 405, f. 11-12 (Dmf).
Corinna casueta Chickering, 1972c: 368, f. 8-10 (Dm).
S. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 94, f. 16-17, 257-260 (Tmf from Diestus=Corinna, S).
mf validus (Simon, 1898) *....................Venezuela
Diestus v. Simon, 1898a: 193, 197, f. 196-197 (Dmf).
Diestus v. Caporiacco, 1955: 375, f. 45 (f).
S. v. Bonaldo, 2000: 93, f. 34-35, 65-66, 71, 96, 251-256 (Tmf from Diestus=Corinna).
mf birmanicus (Thorell, 1897)....................Myanmar, Borneo
Myrmecisca birmanica Thorell, 1897a: 240 (Df).
S. b. Simon, 1897a: 171.
S. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 331, f. 489-495 (f, Dm).
f niger (Perty, 1833) *....................Panama, Venezuela, Brazil
Myrmecia nigra Perty, 1833: 199, pl. 39, f. 9 (Df).
Myrmecia nigra C. L. Koch, 1841a: 15, f. 701 (f).
Myrmecia nigra Keyserling, 1891: 80, pl. 2, f. 40 (f).
S. formicarius O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 153, pl. 19, f. 4 (Df).
S. n. Simon, 1897a: 176, f. 168-169, 171 (f).
f taprobanicus Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
S. t. Simon, 1897a: 170 (Df).
Transferred to other genera:
S. hassleri Gertsch, 1942 -- see Parachemmis.
S. mastigostylus Mello-Leitão, 1948 -- see Parachemmis.
In synonymy:
S. abrahami Mello-Leitão, 1948 = S. limbatus Simon, 1896 (Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 42).
Nomina dubia:
S. mandibulatus Franganillo, 1930: 36 (m, Cuba) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 125.
S. striatus Franganillo, 1926a: 61 (Cuba) -- Bonaldo, 2000: 125.
mf archangelus Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Brazil
S. a. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 46, f. 12a-e (Dmf).
mf chalybeius (L. Koch, 1866)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus c. L. Koch, 1866: 280, pl. 11, f. 179-181 (Dmf).
Corinna chalybeia Petrunkevitch, 1911: 465.
S. c. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 54, f. 1a-d, 2a-e, 3d-f, 4a-f, 5a-d, 6f, 7a-c, 16a-e (Tm from Corinna, Df; N.B.: f of L. Koch, 1866, misplaced).
m duidae Gertsch, 1942....................Venezuela
S. d. Gertsch, 1942: 12, f. 37 (Dm).
S. d. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 59, f. 20a-b, 21a (m).
mf hyula Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Colombia
S. h. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 57, f. 19a-d (Dmf).
m latoma Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Venezuela
S. l. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 49, f. 13a-c (Dm).
mf limbatus Simon, 1896 *....................Brazil, Guyana
S. l. Simon, 1896b: 421 (Dmf).
S. l. Simon, 1898a: 200, f. 198-199, 202.
S. abrahami Mello-Leitão, 1948: 183, f. 24 (Dm).
S. l. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 39, f. 8a-b, 9a-e (mf, S).
mf lupulus Simon, 1896....................Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil
S. l. Simon, 1896b: 422 (Df).
S. l. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 44, f. 10a-g (f, Dm).
f maculatus (L. Koch, 1866)....................Colombia
Hypsinotus m. L. Koch, 1866: 283, pl. 12, f. 182 (Df).
Corinna maculata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 467.
S. m. Bonaldo, 2000: 125 (Tf from Corinna).
f nigrinus (Berland, 1913)....................Ecuador
Corinna nigrina Berland, 1913b: 99 (Df).
S. n. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 59, f. 21b-c (Tf from Corinna).
mf oxossi Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Brazil
S. o. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 46, f. 2f, 6a-e, 7d-f, 11a-d (Dmf).
S. o. Bonaldo, 2000: 125, f. 115 (m).
m peckorum Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Venezuela
S. p. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 61, f. 22a-b (Dm).
m penai Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Ecuador
S. p. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 52, f. 15a-c (Dm).
mf planada Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994....................Colombia
S. p. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 56, f. 17a-b, 18a-c (Dmf).
f roraimae Gertsch, 1942....................Brazil
S. r. Gertsch, 1942: 13, f. 36 (Df).
S. r. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 61, f. 23a-b (f).
mf tridentatus Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
S. t. Caporiacco, 1955: 379, f. 47a-b (Dm).
S. t. Bonaldo & Brescovit, 1994: 49, f. 14a-e (m, Df).
N.B.: listed by Brignoli in Micariinae (Gnaphosidae), but actually a castianeirine.
In synonymy:
S. variepes (Rainbow, 1912, T from Storena) = S. picta (L. Koch, 1873) (Davies, 1985: 119).
f albomaculata (Rainbow, 1902)....................New South Wales
Storena a. Rainbow, 1902c: 485, pl. 18, f. 1 (Df).
S. a. Davies, 1985: 119 (Tf from Storena).
f albopunctata (Hogg, 1896)....................Central Australia
Liocranum albopunctatum Hogg, 1896: 328 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1897a: 168.
f coloripes (Walckenaer, 1842)....................Australia
Agelena c. Walckenaer, 1842: 25 (Df).
S. c. Simon, 1897a: 168.
f funerea Simon, 1896....................Tasmania
S. f. Simon, 1896b: 407 (Df; N.B.: described in generic nomen nudum).
S. f. Simon, 1897a: 160, f. 160.
j insularis (L. Koch, 1873) *....................Fiji
Agroeca i. L. Koch, 1873: 437 (Dj).
S. i. Simon, 1897a: 168.
f michaelseni Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
S. m. Simon, 1909d: 175 (Df).
mf picta (L. Koch, 1873)....................Queensland, New Zealand
Agroeca p. L. Koch, 1873: 438, pl. 34, f. 5 (Df).
S. p. Simon, 1897a: 168.
Storena variepes Rainbow, 1912a: 192, f. 1-2 (Df).
S. p. Forster, 1979: 94, f. 24, 152, 357-361 (f, Dm).
S. p. Davies, 1985: 119 (S).
f smaragdinea Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
S. s. Simon, 1909d: 176 (Df).
f versicolor Simon, 1896....................Victoria
S. v. Simon, 1896b: 407 (Df; N.B.: described in generic nomen nudum).
T. Bonaldo, 2000: 108, type T. callida Bonaldo, 2000.
mf callida Bonaldo, 2000 *....................Brazil, Peru
T. c. Bonaldo, 2000: 110, f. 51-53, 72, 102-103, 284-293 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a typical clubionine by Lehtinen, 1967: 270 but not by Brignoli, transferred here from the Liocranidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 311.
mf serica Simon, 1910 *....................Namibia
T. s. Simon, 1910b: 201 (Dmf).
T. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000b: 311, f. 2A-E (m).
Transferred to other genera:
T. accentuatus Simon, 1896 -- see Utivarachna.
T. arcifer Simon, 1886 -- see Meriola.
T. arequipa (Gertsch, 1942) -- see Meriola.
T. californicus Banks, 1904 -- see Meriola.
T. carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Meriola.
T. caviunae Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Trachelopachys.
T. caxambuensis Mello-Leitão, 1926 -- see Meriola.
T. cetiformis Strand, 1908 -- see Meriola.
T. charitonovi Mikhailov, 1986 -- see Orthobula under Corinnidae.
T. deceptus (Banks, 1895) -- see Meriola.
T. deceptus floridanus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) -- see Meriola.
T. discolorifemur (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Trachelopachys.
T. distinctus Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Meriola.
T. fasciatus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) -- see Meriola.
T. foraminosus Keyserling, 1891 -- see Meriola.
T. fronto Simon, 1906 -- see Utivarachna.
T. gracilis Keyserling, 1891 -- see Trachelopachys.
T. gui Zhu, Song & Kim, 1998 -- see Utivarachna.
T. gulosus (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Meriola.
T. inornatus (Banks, 1901) -- see Meriola.
T. keyserlingi Roewer, 1951 -- see Trachelopachys.
T. lineolatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Meriola.
T. longitarsis Simon, 1904 -- see Meriola.
T. nigronotatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Trachelopachys.
T. quadripunctatus Mello-Leitão, 1922 -- see Meriola.
T. segmentatus (Mello-Leitão, 1942) -- see Meriola.
T. taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993 -- see Utivarachna.
T. virgatus Simon, 1904 -- see Meriola.
In synonymy:
T. arizonatus Gertsch, 1942 = T. mexicanus Banks, 1898 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12).
T. domandus Chickering, 1972 = T. mulcetus Chickering, 1972 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 24).
T. laticeps Bryant, 1933 = T. similis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 23).
T. morosus Banks, 1909 = T. transversus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 25).
T. utahanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = T. mexicanus Banks, 1898 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12).
mf acuminus (Zhu & An, 1988)....................China
Clubiona acumina Zhu & An, 1988: 72, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
T. a. Mikhailov, 1995a: 100 (Tmf from Clubiona).
T. a. Zhu, Song & Kim, 1998: 425, f. 1-7 (mf).
T. acumina Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255O-P, 256E-F (mf).
T. acumina Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 324, f. 208A-G (mf).
m alticolus Hu, 2001....................China
T. a. Hu, 2001: 302, f. 177.1-2 (Dm).
mf altiformis (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Clubiona a. Nicolet, 1849: 444 (Dmf).
T. a. Simon, 1904e: 104, f. 3 (mf).
f amabilis Simon, 1878....................Algeria, Tunisia
T. a. Simon, 1878d: 50 (Df).
m anomalus (Taczanowski, 1874)....................French Guiana
Clubiona anomala Taczanowski, 1874: 77, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dm).
T. a. Simon, 1897a: 180.
mf barroanus Chamberlin, 1925....................Panama
T. barroana Chamberlin, 1925d: 222 (Dm).
T. b. Chickering, 1937c: 43, f. 81 only (not f, =T. triangulus).
T. panamanus Chickering, 1937c: 45, f. 34 only (f, misidentified).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 41-42, 95-98 (mf).
f bicolor Keyserling, 1887....................Hispaniola
T. b. Keyserling, 1887b: 440, pl. 6, f. 15 (Df).
T. b. Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 224, 233, 235 (f, not m).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 18, f. 45-46 (f).
mf bispinosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico to Panama, Trinidad
T. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 79, pl. 6, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 7, f. 1-4, 33 (mf).
mf borinquensis Gertsch, 1942....................Puerto Rico
T. bicolor Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 108, f. 90 (f, misidentified).
T. b. Gertsch, 1942: 9 (Df).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 26, f. 79-82 (f, Dm).
m bravidus Chickering, 1972....................Jamaica
T. b. Chickering, 1972b: 216, f. 1-4 (Dm).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 63-64 (m).
mf bulbosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico to El Salvador
T. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
T. b. Kraus, 1955b: 46, f. 122 (f).
T. b. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 29, f. 68-71 (mf).
mf cadulus Chickering, 1972....................Jamaica
T. c. Chickering, 1972b: 218, f. 5-8 (Dm).
T. c. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 67-70 (m, Df).
mf cambridgei Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador to Panama
T. c. Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 116-117 (Dm, not f, f. 118 =T. spinulatus).
T. c. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 17, f. 30-33 (m, Df).
mf canariensis Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
T. c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 238, f. 636-639 (Dmf).
mf chubbi Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
T. c. Lessert, 1921: 435, f. 74-76 (Dmf).
mf contractus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Cuba
T. bicolor Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 224 (m, misidentified, in part).
T. c. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 21, f. 59-62 (Dmf).
f coreanus Paik, 1991....................Korea
T. c. Paik, 1991b: 200, f. 1-11 (Df).
T. c. Namkung, 2002: 456, f. 35.3a (f).
f costatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
T. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 28, pl. 2, f. 21 (Df).
mf daubei Schmidt, 1971....................Ecuador
T. d. Schmidt, 1971: 398, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
mf depressus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico
T. d. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 9, f. 10-13 (Dmf).
f devi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2000....................Bangladesh
T. d. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2000: 133, f. 15-21 (Df).
mf digitus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Costa Rica
T. d. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 12, f. 21-24 (Dmf).
f dilatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Hispaniola
T. d. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 18, f. 47-48 (Df).
mf ecudobus Chickering, 1972....................Panama, Trinidad
T. e. Chickering, 1972b: 222, f. 14-19 (Dmf).
T. e. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 11, f. 13-16, 35 (mf).
f erectus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Hispaniola
T. e. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 19, f. 49-50 (Df).
mf femoralis Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent
T. f. Simon, 1897d: 883 (Dmf).
T. f. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 27, f. 83-86 (mf).
f flavipes L. Koch, 1882....................Mallorca
T. f. L. Koch, 1882: 638, pl. 20, f. 17-18 (Df).
f fuscus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico
T. f. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 28, f. 40-41 (Df).
f giganteus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Jamaica
T. g. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 25, f. 77-78 (Df).
mf hamatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico
T. h. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 33, f. 84-87 (Dmf).
f hassleri Gertsch, 1942....................Guyana
T. h. Gertsch, 1942: 10, f. 29 (Df).
f himalayensis Biswas, 1993....................India
T. h. Biswas, 1993: 53, f. 1-3 (Df).
mf huachucanus Gertsch, 1942....................USA, Mexico
T. h. Gertsch, 1942: 8, f. 26 (Df).
T. h. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 27, f. 64-67 (f, Dm).
f inclinatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Cuba
T. i. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 65-66 (Df).
f jamaicensis Gertsch, 1942....................Jamaica
T. j. Gertsch, 1942: 9, f. 28 (Df).
T. j. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 25, f. 75-76 (f).
mf japonicus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
T. j. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 294, pl. 16, f. 504 (Dmf).
T. japonica Yaginuma, 1960: 114, f. 92.5-6 (mf).
T. japonica Yaginuma, 1971: 114, f. 92.5-6 (mf).
T. j. Namkung & Yoon, 1975: 40, f. 4 (f).
T. japonica Chen & Zhang, 1982: 36, f. 8-9 (f).
T. japonica Hu, 1984: 305, f. 319.3-4 (f).
T. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 183, f. 102.5 (mf).
T. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 128, f. 28 (mf).
T. japonius Feng, 1990: 170, f. 145 (f).
T. japonica Chen & Gao, 1990: 156, f. 199 (f).
T. j. Paik, 1991b: 201, f. 12-23 (mf).
T. j. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 253, f. 265.1-3 (mf).
T. j. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1727, f. 33a-b (f).
T. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255S-T (f).
T. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 324, f. 209A-H (mf).
T. j. Namkung, 2002: 455, f. 35.2a-b (mf).
T. j. Kim & Cho, 2002: 63, f. 31-36 (m).
mf lanceolatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico
T. l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 76, pl. 5, f. 20-21 (Dmf).
T. l. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 30, f. 72-75 (mf).
mf latus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico, Guatemala
T. l. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 32, f. 80-83 (Dmf).
mf macrochelis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is., Azores
T. m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 474, f. 733-739 (Dmf).
mf maculatus Thorell, 1875....................Eastern Europe
T. m. Thorell, 1875b: 77 (Dm).
T. m. Thorell, 1875c: 87 (Dm).
T. m. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 253, pl. 10, f. 15 (m, Df).
T. m. Mikhailov, 1987: 1584, f. 1-2 (mf).
mf mexicanus Banks, 1898....................USA, Mexico
T. m. Banks, 1898b: 226, pl. 13, f. 27 (Df).
T. utahanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 133-135 (Dmf).
T. arizonatus Gertsch, 1942: 9, f. 24-25 (Dmf).
T. m. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12, f. 18-21, 46 (f, Sm).
mf minor O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 *....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan, West Africa
T. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 256, pl. 16, f. 41 (Df).
T. m. Simon, 1878a: 283 (Dm).
T. m. Simon, 1897a: 184, f. 178 (m).
T. m. Simon, 1932: 958, 977, f. 1498-1499 (mf).
mf mulcetus Chickering, 1972....................Jamaica
T. m. Chickering, 1972b: 227, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
T. domandus Chickering, 1972b: 220, f. 9-13 (Dm).
T. m. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 24, f. 71-74 (mf, S).
m niger Mello-Leitão, 1922....................Brazil
T. n. Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 50 (Dm).
f nigrifemur Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Colombia
T. n. Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 288, f. 17 (Df).
mf oculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Cuba
T. o. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 20, f. 55-58 (Dmf).
mf oreophilus Simon, 1906....................India, Sri Lanka
T. oreophila Simon, 1906c: 303, f. 3C (Dm).
T. oriophilus Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 112, f. 235-239 (m, Df).
mf organatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................USA, Mexico
T. o. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 18, f. 34-37 (Dmf).
T. origanatus Brignoli, 1983c: 558 (lapsus).
mf pacificus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935....................USA, Mexico
T. p. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 136-138 (Dmf).
T. p. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 14, f. 22-25, 47 (mf).
mf panamanus Chickering, 1937....................Panama
T. p. Chickering, 1937c: 45, pl. 1, f. 5, pl. 5, f. 34, 63 (Dmf).
T. p. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 27, f. 37, 44, 87-90 (m, Df; Chickering's f =T. barroanus).
mf parallelus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Nicaragua
T. p. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 14, f. 29-32 (Dmf).
mf planus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Costa Rica
T. p. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 13, f. 25-28 (Dmf).
f praestans (O. P.-Cambridge, 1911)....................England (introduced)
Corinna p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1911a: 37, pl. A, f. 1-5 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1932: 978.
mf prominens Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico to Panama
T. p. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 8, f. 5-8, 34, 43 (Dmf).
j punctatus Simon, 1885....................Senegal
T. p. Simon, 1885d: 376 (Dj).
f purus Kritscher, 1969....................Italy
T. p. Kritscher, 1969: 306, f. 11 (Df).
m pusillus Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
T. p. Lessert, 1923: 195, f. 42-46 (Dm).
mf quadridens Kraus, 1955....................El Salvador, Costa Rica
T. q. Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 119-121 (Dmf).
T. q. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 99-102 (mf).
m quisquiliarum Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
T. q. Simon, 1906c: 302, f. 3B (Dm).
mf rayi Simon, 1878....................France, Italy
T. r. Simon, 1878a: 284, pl. 16, f. 1 (Dmf).
T. r. Simon, 1932: 959, f. 1500-1501 (mf).
T. r. Wunderlich, 1992a: 475, f. 740 (m).
mf robustus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
T. r. Keyserling, 1891: 64, pl. 2, f. 35 (Df).
T. r. Camargo, 1953: 320, f. 18-25 (f, Dm).
f roeweri Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
T. r. Lawrence, 1938a: 502, f. 27 (Df).
m rotundus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico
T. r. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 10, f. 11-12 (Dm).
mf rugosus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
T. r. Keyserling, 1891: 62, pl. 2, f. 34 (Dmf).
f santaemartae Schmidt, 1971....................Colombia
T. s. Schmidt, 1971: 400, f. 7 (Df).
mf schenkeli Lessert, 1923....................Angola, South Africa, Mozambique
T. s. Lessert, 1923: 197, f. 47-49 (Df).
T. s. Lessert, 1933: 130, f. 49-50 (Dm).
T. s. Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3H (m).
f scopulifer Simon, 1896....................South Africa
T. s. Simon, 1896b: 412 (Df).
mf similis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................USA to Costa Rica
T. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 80, pl. 6, f. 10 (Df).
T. laticeps Bryant, 1933a: 191, pl. 3, f. 24 (Df).
T. laticeps Bryant, 1945c: 210, pl. 1, f. 13 (Dm).
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 23, f. 52-55 (f, Dm, S).
mf sinensis Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1995....................China
T. s. Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1995: 161, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 256A-B, I-J (mf).
mf sinuosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................USA
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 26, f. 60-63 (Dmf).
mf speciosus Banks, 1898....................Mexico
T. s. Banks, 1898b: 225, pl. 14, f. 32 (Dmf).
T. s. Chamberlin, 1924b: 668, f. 112 (f).
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 22, f. 48-51 (mf).
m spicus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Mexico
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 19, f. 38-39 (Dm).
mf spinulatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Central America
T. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 3 (Dm).
T. cambridgei Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 118 (f, misidentified).
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 31, f. 76-79 (m, Df).
mf spirifer F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Guatemala, Honduras
T. s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 4 (Dm).
T. s. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 16, f. 26-29 (m, Df).
f submissus Gertsch, 1942....................Paraguay
T. s. Gertsch, 1942: 10, f. 27 (Df).
m sylvae Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
T. s. Caporiacco, 1949a: 448, f. 76a-b (Dm).
mf tomaculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Cuba, Hispaniola
T. bicolor Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 224 (m, misidentified, in part).
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 19, f. 51-54 (Dmf).
mf tranquillus (Hentz, 1847)....................USA, Canada
Clubiona tranquilla Hentz, 1847: 450, pl. 23, f. 16 (Df).
Agalena plumbea Hentz, 1847: 465, pl. 30, f. 1 (Df).
T. ruber Keyserling, 1887b: 439, pl. 6, f. 14 (Df).
T. ruber Emerton, 1890: 184, pl. 5, f. 13 (f, Dm).
T. ruber Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 175-176 (mf).
T. ruber Emerton, 1902: 19, f. 66 (f).
T. tranquilla Petrunkevitch, 1911: 524.
T. tranquilla Comstock, 1912: 581, f. 91, 659-660.
T. t. Chickering, 1939: 82, f. 87-90 (mf).
T. t. Kaston, 1948: 381, f. 1350-1353, 1360 (mf).
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 8, f. 1-9, 42-44 (mf).
T. t. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 125, f. 13, 231-233 (mf).
mf transversus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico, Costa Rica
T. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 77, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
T. morosus Banks, 1909a: 197, pl. 5, f. 15 (Dm).
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 25, f. 56-59 (mf, S).
mf triangulus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Panama
T. barroanus Chickering, 1937c: 43, f. 16, 37 only (f, misidentified).
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 38, 91-94 (Dmf).
f tridentatus Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
T. t. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 21 (Df).
mf trifidus Platnick & Shadab, 1974....................Panama
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 11, f. 17-20, 36 (Dmf).
m truncatulus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899....................Mexico
T. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 79, pl. 6, f. 9 (Dm).
T. t. Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 9, f. 9-10 (m).
f uniaculeatus Schmidt, 1956....................Canary Is.
T. u. Schmidt, 1956e: 149 (Df).
T. u. Schmidt, 1990b: 36, f. 3 (f).
T. u. Wunderlich, 1992a: 475, f. 741 (f).
m validus Simon, 1884....................Portugal, Spain
T. v. Simon, 1884h: 123 (Dm).
m vitiosus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
T. v. Keyserling, 1891: 65, pl. 2, f. 36 (Df).
mf volutus Gertsch, 1935....................USA, Mexico
T. v. Gertsch, 1935b: 13, f. 27-28 (Dmf).
T. v. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 139-140 (m).
T. v. Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 10, f. 14-17, 45 (mf).
T. v. Breene et al., 1993: 85, f. 97A-B (mf).
f vulcani Simon, 1896....................Java
T. v. Simon, 1896b: 412 (Df).
T. v. Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 177.
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Tetratrachelas Caporiacco, 1955: 384, type T. singularis Caporiacco, 1955 by Platnick, 1975d: 22.
Transferred to other genera:
T. fasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Meriola.
T. gulosus Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Meriola.
T. segmentatus Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Meriola.
In synonymy:
T. albicans Mello-Leitão, 1944 = T. cingulipes (Simon, 1886) (Platnick, 1975d: 12).
T. discolorifemur (Caporiacco, 1955, T from Meriola=Trachelas) = T. singularis (Caporiacco, 1955) (Platnick, 1975d: 22).
T. nigronotatus (Mello-Leitão, 1938, T from Trachelas) = T. sericeus (Simon, 1886) (Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 7).
Nomina dubia:
T. abnormis (Holmberg, 1881b: 138, pl. 3, f. 5, mf, Argentina, originally in Cheiracanthium, T here by Simon, 1897a: 183) -- Platnick, 1975d: 10.
T. macrocephalus (Nicolet, 1849: 448, f, Chile, originally in Clubiona, T here by Simon, 1897a: 185, along with putative synonyms Clubiona obliterata Nicolet, 1849: 449, f, Chile, and Clubiona ultima Nicolet, 1849: 449, f, Chile) -- Platnick, 1975d: 10; Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 7.
f aemulatus Gertsch, 1942....................Paraguay
T. a. Gertsch, 1942: 11, f. 33 (f).
T. a. Platnick, 1975d: 19, f. 42-43 (f).
mf ammobates Platnick & Rocha, 1995....................Brazil
T. a. Platnick & Rocha, 1995: 3, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
mf bicolor Chamberlin, 1916....................Peru, Bolivia
T. b. Chamberlin, 1916: 275, pl. 21, f. 9-10 (Df).
T. b. Platnick, 1975d: 20, f. 46-49 (f, Dm).
mf bidentatus Tullgren, 1905....................Bolivia
T. b. Tullgren, 1905: 49, pl. 7, f. 23 (Dm).
T. b. Platnick, 1975d: 16, f. 28-29 (Df).
mf caviunae (Mello-Leitão, 1947)....................Brazil
Trachelas c. Mello-Leitão, 1947d: 131, f. 5 (Df).
T. c. Platnick & Rocha, 1995: 5, f. 10-13 (Tf from Trachelas, Dm).
mf cingulipes (Simon, 1886)....................Argentina
Trachelas c. Simon, 1886c: 569 (Dmf).
T. c. Simon, 1897e: 1.
T. albicans Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 354, f. 44 (Dm).
T. c. Platnick, 1975d: 11, f. 22-25 (mf, S).
mf gracilis (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil
Trachelas g. Keyserling, 1891: 61, pl. 2, f. 33 (Dm).
T. g. Platnick, 1975d: 18, f. 38-41 (Tm from Trachelas, Df).
mf ignacio Platnick, 1975....................Paraguay
T. i. Platnick, 1975d: 21, f. 50-53 (Dmf).
mf keyserlingi (Roewer, 1951)....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
Trachelas flavipes Keyserling, 1891: 59, pl. 2, f. 31 (Dmf; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1881).
Trachelas k. Roewer, 1951: 446 (replacement name).
T. k. Platnick, 1975d: 17, f. 34-37 (Tmf from Trachelas).
mf machupicchu Platnick, 1975....................Peru
T. m. Platnick, 1975d: 15, f. 18-21, 30-33 (Dmf).
f magdalena Platnick, 1975....................Colombia
T. m. Platnick, 1975d: 20, f. 44-45 (Df).
mf quadriocellatus (Mello-Leitão, 1939)....................Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina
Ceto quadriocellata Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 80, f. 66-69 (Dm).
T. q. Platnick & Rocha, 1995: 4, f. 6-9 (Tmf from Cetonana).
mf sericeus (Simon, 1886) *....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile
Trachelas s. Simon, 1886c: 568, f. 6 (Dm).
T. s. Simon, 1897a: 185, f. 179 (m).
Trachelas nigronotata Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 117, f. 38 (Df).
T. s. Platnick, 1975d: 11, f. 12-17 (m, Df).
T. s. Platnick & Ewing, 1995: 7 (S).
mf singularis (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela
Tetratrachelas s. Caporiacco, 1955: 384, f. 50 (Df).
Meriola discolorifemur Caporiacco, 1955: 381, f. 48a-b (Dm).
T. s. Platnick, 1975d: 22, f. 54-57 (f, Sm).
m tarma Platnick, 1975....................Peru
T. t. Platnick, 1975d: 14, f. 26-27 (Dm).
T. Bonaldo, 2000: 131, type T. rosae Bonaldo, 2000.
mf rosae Bonaldo, 2000 *....................Venezuela, Brazil
T. r. Bonaldo, 2000: 133, f. 7, 20, 76, 86-88, 118, 327-329, 339-343 (Dmf).
mf trilineata (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Parachemmis trilineatus Chickering, 1937c: 41, pl. 2, f. 28, 31, 35, 38, pl. 4, f. 49, 51 (Dmf).
T. t. Bonaldo, 2000: 134, f. 344-347 (Tmf from Parachemmis).
U. Kishida, 1940: 142, type U. fukasawana Kishida, 1940; omitted in previous catalogs, placed here because of Kishida's indication that the genus belongs to the Myrmeciinae.
m accentuata (Simon, 1896)....................Sri Lanka
Trachelas accentuatus Simon, 1896b: 413 (Dm).
Trachelas accentuatus Simon, 1906c: 304, f. 4B (m).
U. a. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 370, 397 (Tm from Trachelas).
mf bucculenta Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
U. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 383, f. 598-603 (Dmf).
mf chamaeleon Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
U. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 378, f. 586-592 (Dmf).
mf dusun Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
U. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 389, f. 610-619 (Dmf).
mf fronto (Simon, 1906)....................India
Trachelas f. Simon, 1906c: 304, f. 4A (Dm).
Trachelas f. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 111, f. 230-234 (m, Df).
U. f. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 370, 397 (Tm from Trachelas).
mf fukasawana Kishida, 1940 *....................Borneo
U. f. Kishida, 1940: 142 (Df).
U. f. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 373, f. 575-580 (f, Dm).
mf gui (Zhu, Song & Kim, 1998)....................China
Trachelas g. Zhu, Song & Kim, 1998: 426, f. 8-15 (Dmf).
Trachelas g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 14B, 255Q-R, 258G-H (mf).
U. g. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 370, 397 (Tm from Trachelas).
m ichneumon Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
U. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 376, f. 581-585 (Dm).
mf kinabaluensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
U. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 381, f. 593-597 (Dmf).
mf phyllicola Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand, Sumatra, Borneo
U. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 386, f. 604-609 (Dmf).
mf rubra Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
U. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 391, f. 620-622 (Dmf).
f taiwanica (Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993)....................Taiwan
Trachelas taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993: 51, f. 12-15 (Df).
Trachelas taiwanicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 256C-D (f).
U. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 370, 397 (Tm from Trachelas).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Corinna C. L. Koch, 1842 by Benoit, 1977e: 64.
In synonymy:
X. flavipes (Keyserling, 1891, T from Corinna) = X. tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) (Bonaldo, 2000: 56).
X. humilis (Keyserling, 1887, T from Corinna) = X. tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) (Bonaldo, 2000: 56).
X. scutulatus Simon, 1888 = X. tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) (Bonaldo, 2000: 56).
X. tomentosa (Simon, 1897, T from Corinna) = X. tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) (Bonaldo, 2000: 56).
X. tridentina (Mello-Leitão, 1938, T from Corinna) = X. tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) (Bonaldo, 2000: 56).
mf smedigari (Caporiacco, 1955)....................Venezuela, Trinidad
Corinna s. Caporiacco, 1955: 377, f. 46 (Df).
X. s. Bonaldo, 2000: 58, f. 168-171 (Tf from Corinna, Dm).
mf tridentiger (O. P.-Cambridge, 1869) *....................USA, West Indies to Brazil, St. Helena
Olios t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869d: 538, pl. 42, f. 6 (Dmf).
X. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1882c: 424.
Hypsinotus humilis Keyserling, 1887b: 446, pl. 6, f. 18 (Dmf).
X. scutulatus Simon, 1888b: 209 (Dmf).
Hypsinotus flavipes Keyserling, 1891: 54, pl. 2, f. 27 (Dm).
Corinna tomentosa Simon, 1897d: 886 (Dmf).
Corinna tridentigera Simon, 1898a: 196.
Corinna humilis Simon, 1898a: 197.
Corinna flavipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.
Corinna flavipes Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 53 (Df).
Corinna humilis Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 95, f. 78-79 (mf).
Corinna tridentina Mello-Leitão, 1938b: 315, f. 5 (Df).
X. t. Benoit, 1977e: 64, f. 23, 24a-c, 25a-c (Tmf from Corinna).
X. t. Bonaldo, 2000: 56, f. 14, 39, 60, 68, 93-94, 158-167 (mf, S).