Family: Gradungulidae Forster, 1955 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0073] Detail
Gen. Gradungula Forster, 1955 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00302] Detail
type Gradungula sorenseni Forster, 1955; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Gradungula brindabella Moran, 1985 -- see Kaiya
Gradungula woodwardi Forster, 1955 -- see Tarlina
Gradungula sorenseni Forster, 1955 * | m f | New Zealand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002535]
Gradungula sorenseni Forster, 1955a: 278, f. 1a-h, 2a-c (Dmf).
Gradungula sorenseni Davies, 1969: 97, f. 13-14 (m).
Gradungula sorenseni Forster & Gray, 1979: 1051, f. 11, 15-16, 28, 41-42 (m).
Gradungula sorenseni Forster, 1980: 280, f. 15 (f).
Gradungula sorenseni Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 61, f. 165, 173, 179-182, 190, 199-200, 217-221, 326, 363, 367-368, 387-391 (mf).
Gradungula sorenseni Jocqué & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2006: 130, f. 42a-j (mf).
Gradungula sorenseni Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 29, f. 7.1, 4-5 (mf).
Gradungula sorenseni Pérez-González, Rubio & Ramírez, 2016: 37, f. 3A (f).
Gen. Hickmania Gertsch, 1958 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00300] Detail
type Theridion troglodytes Higgins & Petterd, 1883; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Hypochilidae to the Hickmaniidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 299, to the Austrochilidae Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 48, and to the Gradungulidae by Kulkarni & Hormiga, 2021: 855; synonymy with Thaida (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii) not sufficiently justified and is also rejected by Kulkarni & Hormiga, 2021: 855.
Hickmania troglodytes (Higgins & Petterd, 1883) * | m f | Australia (Tasmania)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002532]
Theridion troglodytes Higgins & Petterd, 1883: 191 (D).
Ectatosticta australis Simon, 1902c: 240 (Dj).
Ectatostica troglodytes Rainbow, 1904c: 327, pl. 46, f. 1-4 (Df, T from Theridion, S of Ectatosticta australis).
Ectatosticta troglodytes Hickman, 1928: 169, pl. 24, f. 6-7 (Dm).
Hickmania troglodytes Gertsch, 1958c: 16, f. 20, 32-40, 44 (Tmf from Ectatosticta).
Hickmania troglodytes Lehtinen, 1967: 431, f. 16 (m).
Hickmania troglodytes Forster & Gray, 1979: 1061, f. 20, 32.
Hickmania troglodytes Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 49, f. 327, 341-346, 355, 362, 371, 376, 380 (mf).
Gen. Kaiya Gray, 1987 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00303] Detail
type Kaiya terama Gray, 1987; gender feminine
Kaiya bemboka Gray, 1987 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002536]
Kaiya bemboka Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 80, f. 188, 193, 247, 284-286, 394 (Dmf).
Kaiya brindabella (Moran, 1985) | m f | Australian Capital Territory     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002537]
Gradungula brindabella Moran, 1985: 304, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Kaiya brindabella Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 79, f. 213-214, 267-272, 392-393 (Tmf from Gradungula).
Kaiya parnabyi Gray, 1987 | m f | Australia (Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002538]
Kaiya parnabyi Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 81, f. 287-293 (Dmf).
Kaiya terama Gray, 1987 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002539]
Kaiya terama Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 76, f. 164, 166, 172, 186-187, 194, 201, 211-212, 246, 258-263, 273-280, 282-283, 335-336, 347-348, 354, 384 (Dmf).
Gen. Macrogradungula Gray, 1987 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00304] Detail
type Macrogradungula moonya Gray, 1987; gender feminine
Macrogradungula moonya Gray, 1987 * | f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002540]
Macrogradungula moonya Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 90, f. 203-204, 208, 316-325 (Df).
Gen. Pianoa Forster, 1987 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00305] Detail
type Pianoa isolata Forster, 1987; gender feminine
Pianoa isolata Forster, 1987 * | m f | New Zealand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002541]
Pianoa isolata Forster, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 88, f. 170-171, 183, 192, 196-197, 304-315, 328, 358-359, 374, 382 (Dmf).
Pianoa isolata Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 29, f. 7.7 (m).
Gen. Progradungula Forster & Gray, 1979 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00306] Detail
type Progradungula carraiensis Forster & Gray, 1979; gender feminine
Progradungula barringtonensis Michalik & Smith, 2024 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060273]
Progradungula barringtonensis Michalik & Smith, in Michalik et al., 2024: 75, f. 1c, 2a-c, 3a-c, 4a-d, 5a (Dm).
Progradungula carraiensis Forster & Gray, 1979 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002542]
Progradungula carraiensis Forster & Gray, 1979: 1053, f. 1-2, 5, 7-9, 12-13, 17-19, 21-22, 26-27, 33-37, 39, 49-55, 61-65 (Df).
Progradungula carraiensis Gray, 1983c: 51, f. 1-15 (Dm).
Progradungula carraiensis Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 84, f. 169, 184-185, 198, 281, 294-303, 330 (mf).
Progradungula otwayensis Milledge, 1997 | m f | Australia (Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002543]
Progradungula otwayensis Milledge, 1997: 65, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Progradungula otwayensis Michalik et al., 2013: 104, f. 3A-I, 4A-E, 5A-C (m, Df).
Gen. Spelungula Forster, 1987 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00307] Detail
type Spelungula cavernicola Forster, 1987; gender feminine
Spelungula cavernicola Forster, 1987 * | m f | New Zealand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002544]
Spelungula cavernicola Forster, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 64, f. 174, 191, 202, 205, 222-230, 381 (Dmf).
Spelungula cavernicola Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 29, f. 7.6 (m).
Gen. Tarlina Gray, 1987 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00308] Detail
type Tarlina noorundi Gray, 1987; gender feminine
Tarlina daviesae Gray, 1987 | m | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002545]
Tarlina daviesae Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 73, f. 239-240, 245, 398 (Dm).
Tarlina milledgei Gray, 1987 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002546]
Tarlina milledgei Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 70, f. 248-251, 400 (Dmf).
Tarlina noorundi Gray, 1987 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002547]
Tarlina noorundi Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 67, f. 167-168, 189, 215-216, 231-236, 241-243, 264-266, 397 (Dmf).
Tarlina simipes Gray, 1987 | m f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002548]
Tarlina simipes Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 64, f. 252-254 (Dmf).
Tarlina smithersi Gray, 1987 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002549]
Tarlina smithersi Gray, in Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 72, f. 255-257, 395-396 (Dm).
Tarlina woodwardi (Forster, 1955) | m f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002550]
Gradungula woodwardi Forster, 1955a: 282, f. 2d-g (Dj).
Gradungula woodwardi Davies, 1969: 95, f. 1-12 (Dmf).
Tarlina woodwardi Forster, Platnick & Gray, 1987: 71, f. 209-210, 237-238, 244, 399 (Tmf from Gradungula).
up