Family: Salticidae Blackwall, 1841 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0101]
Detail
Gen. Eris C. L. Koch, 1846 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02945]
Detail
type Eris aurigera C. L. Koch, 1846; gender feminine; syn. of Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845)
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Dendryphantes C. L. Koch, 1837 by Kaston, 1973: 117; not a senior synonym of Paraphidippus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 (Edwards, 2004: 13, contra Kaston, 1973: 117).
Transferred to other genera:
Eris aurantia (Lucas, 1833) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris bettini (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) -- see Zygoballus
Eris brendeli Giebel, 1863 -- see Paraphidippus
Eris disjuncta (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris exornata (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1909 -- see Messua
Eris fartilis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris fontana (Levi, 1951) -- see Paradamoetas
Eris funebris (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris inermis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris limbata (Banks, 1898) -- see Messua
Eris lutea (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1896) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris marginata (Walckenaer, 1837) -- see Hentzia
Eris marmorata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris mera (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris merus (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris nidicolens (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Macaroeris
Eris nigromaculata (Keyserling, 1885) -- see Dendryphantes
Eris nigropilosa (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris niveipalpis Gerstaecker, 1873 -- see Hasarius
Eris aurantia (Lucas, 1833) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris bettini (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) -- see Zygoballus
Eris brendeli Giebel, 1863 -- see Paraphidippus
Eris disjuncta (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris exornata (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1909 -- see Messua
Eris fartilis (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris fontana (Levi, 1951) -- see Paradamoetas
Eris funebris (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris inermis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris limbata (Banks, 1898) -- see Messua
Eris lutea (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1896) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris marginata (Walckenaer, 1837) -- see Hentzia
Eris marmorata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris mera (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris merus (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris nidicolens (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Macaroeris
Eris nigromaculata (Keyserling, 1885) -- see Dendryphantes
Eris nigropilosa (Banks, 1898) -- see Paraphidippus
Eris niveipalpis Gerstaecker, 1873 -- see Hasarius
In synonymy:
Eris albovittata (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Plexippus) = Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845) (Maddison, 1986: 141).
Eris armata (Banks, 1909, T from Dendryphantes) = Eris flava (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) (Maddison, 1986: 145).
Eris louisiana (Chamberlin, 1924, T from Dendryphantes) = Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845) (Kaston, 1972b: 106, sub E. marginata).
Eris pinea (Kaston, 1945) = Eris rufa (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Edwards, 2004: 5).
Eris albovittata (C. L. Koch, 1846, T from Plexippus) = Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845) (Maddison, 1986: 141).
Eris armata (Banks, 1909, T from Dendryphantes) = Eris flava (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) (Maddison, 1986: 145).
Eris louisiana (Chamberlin, 1924, T from Dendryphantes) = Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845) (Kaston, 1972b: 106, sub E. marginata).
Eris pinea (Kaston, 1945) = Eris rufa (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Edwards, 2004: 5).
Eris bulbosa
(Karsch, 1880) |
| Mexico
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033222]
Philaeus bulbosus Karsch, 1880c: 397, pl. 12, f. 15 (Dm).
Paraphidippus bulbosus Hoffmann, 1976: 65 (Tm from Philaeus).
Paraphidippus bulbosus Hoffmann, 1976: 65 (Tm from Philaeus).
Eris flava
(G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) |
| USA to Hispaniola
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033225]
Dendryphantes flavus Peckham & Peckham, 1888: 39, pl. 1, f. 27, pl. 3, f. 27 (Df).
Dendryphantes flavus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 473, pl. 37, f. 8, pl. 38, f. 1 (f).
Dendryphantes armatus Banks, 1909b: 167, pl. 45, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058173].
Metaphidippus flava Prószyński, 1971e: 433 (T from Dendryphantes).
Eris flavus Kaston, 1972b: 106 (T from Metaphidippus).
Eris flava Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 66-67 (mf).
Dendryphantes flavus Prószyński, 1976: 148, f. 34 (f).
Eris flava Maddison, 1986: 145, f. 8-13 (mf, S of Dendryphantes armatus).
Eris flava Maddison, 1996: 331, f. 31 (m).
Dendryphantes flavus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 473, pl. 37, f. 8, pl. 38, f. 1 (f).
Dendryphantes armatus Banks, 1909b: 167, pl. 45, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058173].
Metaphidippus flava Prószyński, 1971e: 433 (T from Dendryphantes).
Eris flavus Kaston, 1972b: 106 (T from Metaphidippus).
Eris flava Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 66-67 (mf).
Dendryphantes flavus Prószyński, 1976: 148, f. 34 (f).
Eris flava Maddison, 1986: 145, f. 8-13 (mf, S of Dendryphantes armatus).
Eris flava Maddison, 1996: 331, f. 31 (m).
Eris floridana
(Banks, 1904) |
| USA
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033226]
Dendryphantes floridanus Banks, 1904c: 138, pl. 7, f. 2, 6 (Dmf).
Dendryphantes floridanus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 462, pl. 37, f. 5 (mf).
Metaphidippus floridana Prószyński, 1971e: 433 (Tmf from Dendryphantes).
Eris floridanus Kaston, 1972b: 105 (Tmf from Metaphidippus).
Eris floridana Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 63-65 (mf).
Dendryphantes floridanus Prószyński, 1976: 149, f. 41 (f).
Dendryphantes floridanus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 462, pl. 37, f. 5 (mf).
Metaphidippus floridana Prószyński, 1971e: 433 (Tmf from Dendryphantes).
Eris floridanus Kaston, 1972b: 105 (Tmf from Metaphidippus).
Eris floridana Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 63-65 (mf).
Dendryphantes floridanus Prószyński, 1976: 149, f. 41 (f).
Eris illustris
C. L. Koch, 1846 |
| Puerto Rico
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033228]
Eris illustris C. L. Koch, 1846: 192, f. 1139 (Df).
Prostheclina illustris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 696.
Eris illustris Prószyński, 1990: 305 (Tmf from Saitis per Roewer).
Prostheclina illustris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 696.
Eris illustris Prószyński, 1990: 305 (Tmf from Saitis per Roewer).
Eris militaris
(Hentz, 1845) *
|
| USA, Canada
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033233]
Attus militaris Hentz, 1845: 201, pl. 17, f. 10-11 (Dmf).
Plexippus albovittatus C. L. Koch, 1846: 118, f. 1178 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058172].
Eris aurigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 189, f. 1237 (Dm).
Euophrys humilis C. L. Koch, 1846: vol. 13: 217, pl. 467, f. 1262 (Df).
Icius albovittatus Keyserling, 1885: 502, pl. 13, f. 10 (Df).
Eris marginatus Peckham & Peckham, 1886: 281 (misidentification).
Philaeus militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1888: 28, pl. 1, f. 19, pl. 2, f. 19 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1891: 230, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
Icius moestus Banks, 1892a: 77, pl. 5, f. 33 (Dm).
Paraphidippus militaris F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 279, pl. 26, f. 6-7 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1902: 53, f. 140-141 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 160, pl. 37, f. 1 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1909: , pl. 11, f. 3e (f).
Dendryphantes marginatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 635.
Dendryphantes militaris Comstock, 1912: 685, f. 758-759.
Dendryphantes louisianus Chamberlin, 1924a: 34, pl. 7, f. 51 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058174].
Phidippus molinor Chamberlin, 1925c: 133, f. 49 (Df).
Paraphidippus marginatus Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1072.
Metaphidippus marginatus Muma, 1943: 125, pl. XV, f. 8 (m).
Paraphidippus marginatus Chickering, 1944: 180, f. 78-82 (mf).
Paraphidippus marginatus Kaston, 1948: 479, f. 1762-1765, 1782-1784, 2131-2132 (mf).
Euophrys humilis Roewer, 1955c: 1506 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Eris marginatus Kaston, 1972b: 106 (T from Dendryphantes, S of Dendryphantes louisianus).
Eris marginata Kaston, 1973: 118, f. 51-54 (mf).
Eris marginatus Prószyński, 1976: 150, f. 71, 76, 345-346 (mf).
Eris marginata Oehler, 1980: 8, f. 47-53 (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1986: 141, f. 2-7 (mf, considered oldest available name for species previously misidentified as E. marginata, S of Plexippus albovittatus).
Eris militaris Breene et al., 1993: 69, f. 54A-C (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1996: 332, f. 53, 66, 79 (mf).
Eris militaris Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 194, f. 2160-2162 (mf).
Eris militaris Prószyński, 2017b: 94, f. 42F (mf).
Plexippus albovittatus C. L. Koch, 1846: 118, f. 1178 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058172].
Eris aurigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 189, f. 1237 (Dm).
Euophrys humilis C. L. Koch, 1846: vol. 13: 217, pl. 467, f. 1262 (Df).
Icius albovittatus Keyserling, 1885: 502, pl. 13, f. 10 (Df).
Eris marginatus Peckham & Peckham, 1886: 281 (misidentification).
Philaeus militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1888: 28, pl. 1, f. 19, pl. 2, f. 19 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1891: 230, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
Icius moestus Banks, 1892a: 77, pl. 5, f. 33 (Dm).
Paraphidippus militaris F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 279, pl. 26, f. 6-7 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1902: 53, f. 140-141 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 160, pl. 37, f. 1 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1909: , pl. 11, f. 3e (f).
Dendryphantes marginatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 635.
Dendryphantes militaris Comstock, 1912: 685, f. 758-759.
Dendryphantes louisianus Chamberlin, 1924a: 34, pl. 7, f. 51 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058174].
Phidippus molinor Chamberlin, 1925c: 133, f. 49 (Df).
Paraphidippus marginatus Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1072.
Metaphidippus marginatus Muma, 1943: 125, pl. XV, f. 8 (m).
Paraphidippus marginatus Chickering, 1944: 180, f. 78-82 (mf).
Paraphidippus marginatus Kaston, 1948: 479, f. 1762-1765, 1782-1784, 2131-2132 (mf).
Euophrys humilis Roewer, 1955c: 1506 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Eris marginatus Kaston, 1972b: 106 (T from Dendryphantes, S of Dendryphantes louisianus).
Eris marginata Kaston, 1973: 118, f. 51-54 (mf).
Eris marginatus Prószyński, 1976: 150, f. 71, 76, 345-346 (mf).
Eris marginata Oehler, 1980: 8, f. 47-53 (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1986: 141, f. 2-7 (mf, considered oldest available name for species previously misidentified as E. marginata, S of Plexippus albovittatus).
Eris militaris Breene et al., 1993: 69, f. 54A-C (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1996: 332, f. 53, 66, 79 (mf).
Eris militaris Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 194, f. 2160-2162 (mf).
Eris militaris Prószyński, 2017b: 94, f. 42F (mf).
Eris perpasta
(Chickering, 1946) |
| Panama
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033235]
Paraphidippus perpastus Chickering, 1946: 324, f. 281-283 (Dm).
Dendryphantes perpactus Roewer, 1955c: 1198 (lapsus).
Paraphidippus perpactus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tm from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Dendryphantes perpactus Roewer, 1955c: 1198 (lapsus).
Paraphidippus perpactus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tm from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Eris perpolita
(Chickering, 1946) |
| Panama
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033236]
Paraphidippus perpolitus Chickering, 1946: 326, f. 284-287 (Dm).
Paraphidippus perpolitus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tm from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Paraphidippus perpolitus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tm from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Eris riedeli
(Schmidt, 1971) |
| Ecuador or Colombia
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033238]
Eris rufa
(C. L. Koch, 1846) |
| USA
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033237]
Plexippus rufus C. L. Koch, 1846: vol. 13: 120, pl. 452, f. 1180 (Df).
Paraphidippus pineus Kaston, 1945a: 11, f. 54-58 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058175].
Paraphidippus pineus Kaston, 1948: 479, f. 1766, 1778, 2128-2130 (mf).
Plexippus rufus Roewer, 1955c: 1635 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Dendryphantes pineus Roewer, 1955c: 1214.
Eris pinea Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 58-62 (mf, T from Dendryphantes).
Eris pineus Prószyński, 1976: 150, f. 72-73 (mf).
Paraphidippus pineus Barrion, Amalin & Ulilang, 1984: 5, f. 4 (m; presumably misidentified).
Eris rufa Edwards, 2004: 5 (T from Plexippus, S of Eris pinea).
Paraphidippus pineus Kaston, 1945a: 11, f. 54-58 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058175].
Paraphidippus pineus Kaston, 1948: 479, f. 1766, 1778, 2128-2130 (mf).
Plexippus rufus Roewer, 1955c: 1635 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Dendryphantes pineus Roewer, 1955c: 1214.
Eris pinea Kaston, 1973: 120, f. 58-62 (mf, T from Dendryphantes).
Eris pineus Prószyński, 1976: 150, f. 72-73 (mf).
Paraphidippus pineus Barrion, Amalin & Ulilang, 1984: 5, f. 4 (m; presumably misidentified).
Eris rufa Edwards, 2004: 5 (T from Plexippus, S of Eris pinea).
Eris tricolor
(C. L. Koch, 1846) |
| Mexico
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033239]
Plexippus tricolor C. L. Koch, 1846: 116, f. 1177 (Df).
Paraphidippus tricolor F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 279.
Dendryphantes tricolor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 642.
Eris tricolor Prószyński, 1971e: 402 (T from Dendryphantes).
Paraphidippus tricolor F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 279.
Dendryphantes tricolor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 642.
Eris tricolor Prószyński, 1971e: 402 (T from Dendryphantes).
Eris trimaculata
(Banks, 1898) |
| Mexico
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033240]
Philaeus trimaculatus Banks, 1898b: 282, pl. 17, f. 18 (Dmf).
Paraphidippus trimaculatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 278.
Dendryphantes trimaculatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 643.
Eris trimaculata Prószyński, 1971e: 402 (Tmf from Dendryphantes).
Paraphidippus trimaculatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 278.
Dendryphantes trimaculatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 643.
Eris trimaculata Prószyński, 1971e: 402 (Tmf from Dendryphantes).
Eris valida
(Chickering, 1946) |
| Panama
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033241]
Paraphidippus validus Chickering, 1946: 330, f. 288-291 (Dmf).
Paraphidippus validus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tmf from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Paraphidippus validus Maddison, 1996: 332, f. 56 (m).
up
Paraphidippus validus Prószyński, 1990: 253 (Tmf from Dendryphantes per Roewer).
Paraphidippus validus Maddison, 1996: 332, f. 56 (m).