Family: Cithaeronidae Simon, 1893 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0068] Detail
In synonymy:
Tephlea Simon, 1878 = Cithaeron O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 (Simon, 1893a: 384)
Gen. Cithaeron O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02329] Detail
type Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Tephlea Simon, 1878a: 207 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05561] (type T. agelenoides Simon, 1878 = Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) by Simon, 1893a: 384.
In synonymy:
Cithaeron agelenoides (Simon, 1878, T from Tephlea) = Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 (Simon, 1893a: 386).
Cithaeron limbatus (Simon, 1885) = Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 (Platnick, 1991c: 6).
Cithaeron pallidus Denis, 1953 = Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 (Platnick, 1991c: 6).
Cithaeron semilimbatus (Simon, 1890) = Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 (Platnick, 1991c: 6).
Cithaeron contentum Jocqué & Russell-Smith, 2011 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044426]
Cithaeron contentum Jocqué & Russell-Smith, 2011: 209, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Cithaeron contentum Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2021e: 5, p. 4: 1 f., p. 5: 5 f. (m, f habitus).
Cithaeron delimbatus Strand, 1906 | m f | East Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026168]
Cithaeron delimbatus Strand, 1906b: 614 (Dj).
Cithaeron delimbatus Platnick, 1991c: 8, f. 1-8, 14-18 (Dmf).
Cithaeron delimbatus Ramírez, 2014: 267, f. 182B-C (f).
Cithaeron dippenaarae Bosmans & Van Keer, 2015 | m f | Morocco     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047951]
Cithaeron dippenaarae Bosmans & Van Keer, 2015: 321, f. 1-16 (Dmf).
Cithaeron indicus Platnick & Gajbe, 1994 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026169]
Cithaeron indicus Platnick & Gajbe, 1994: 83, f. 4-5 (Df).
Cithaeron indicus Gajbe, 2007: 492, f. 218-223 (f).
Cithaeron indicus Choudhury et al., 2020: 722, f. 12-23 (f).
Cithaeron indicus Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 14, f. 8a-b (f; a = Platnick & Gajbe, 1994: f. 5, b = Gajbe, 2007: f. 223).
Cithaeron jocqueorum Platnick, 1991 | m f | Ivory Coast     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026170]
Cithaeron jocqueorum Platnick, 1991c: 11, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 * | m f | North Africa, Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, Middle East to India, Malaysia. Introduced to USA, Mexico, Honduras, Panama, Cuba, Brazil, Australia (Northern Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026171]
Cithaeron praedonius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 273 (Df).
Tephlea agelenoides Simon, 1878a: 207 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054724].
Tephlea limbata Simon, 1885h: 36 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054721].
Tephlea semilimbata Simon, 1890a: 91 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054723].
Cithaeron limbatus Simon, 1893a: 385, f. 345 (m).
Cithaeron praedonius Simon, 1893a: 386, f. 341-344 (Dm, S of Tephlea agelenoides).
Cythaeron pallidus Denis, 1953b: 340, f. 5 (Df, lapsus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054722].
Cithaeron praedonius Platnick, 1991c: 6, f. 9-13 (mf, S of Cithaeron limbatus, C. pallidus and C. semilimbatus).
Cithaeron praedonius Platnick, 2002: 21, f. 36-40 (mf).
Cithaeron praedonius Carvalho, Bonaldo & Brescovit, 2007: 512, f. 1-4 (f).
Cithaeron praedonius Akpinar & Varol, 2012: 105, f. 1-5 (mf).
Cithaeron praedonius Ruiz & Bonaldo, 2013: 92, f. 1-8 (mf).
Cithaeron praedonius Sánchez-Ruiz & Brescovit, 2013b: 89, f. 1-4 (f).
Cithaeron praedonius Azevedo, Griswold & Santos, 2018b: 599, f. 8a, 9b, 15b, 19c, 20b, S8d, S11a (mf).
Cithaeron praedonius Özkütük et al., 2019d: 55, f. 1, 2A-D (f).
Cithaeron praedonius Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 5, f. 3h (f; = Ruiz & Bonaldo, 2013: f. 8).
Cithaeron praedonius Cubas Rodríguez et al., 2022: 263, f. 7-10 (f).
Cithaeron praedonius Miranda, Pérez-Pérez & Bermúdez, 2024: 140, f. 1-6 (f).
Cithaeron reimoseri Platnick, 1991 | f | Cape Verde, Eritrea. Introduced to Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:026172]
Cithaeron reimoseri Platnick, 1991c: 10, f. 19-20 (Df).
Cithaeron reimoseri Ott & Brescovit, 2013: 1594, f. 1A-E (f).
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