The World Spider Catalog, Version 4.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List


FAM. CYRTAUCHENIIDAE Simon, 1892

Last updated Sept. 1, 2003

N.B.: elevated to family status and relimited by Raven, 1985a: 125; possibly paraphyletic (Goloboff, 1993: 30).

In synonymy:
Actinoxia Simon, 1891 = Aptostichus Simon, 1891 (Bond & Opell, 2002: 518).
Amblyocarenum Simon, 1892 = Cyrtauchenius Thorell, 1869 (Raven, 1985a: 128).
Aporoptychus Simon, 1886 = Acontius Karsch, 1879 (Raven, 1985a: 131).
Astrosoga Chamberlin, 1940 = Eucteniza Ausserer, 1875 (Bond & Opell, 2002: 509).
Clitotrema Simon, 1904 = Ancylotrypa Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 129).
Ctenochelus Mello-Leitão~, 1923 = Bolostromus Ausserer, 1875 (Raven, 1985a: 136).
Enrico O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 = Eucteniza Ausserer, 1875 (Bond & Opell, 2002: 509).
Hermorhachias Mello-Leita 08~ 7Eo, 1941 = Fufius Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 134).
Nemesoides Chamberlin, 1919 = Aptostichus Simon, 1891 (Bond & Opell, 2002: 518).
Paromostola Purcell, 1903 = Homostola Simon, 1892 (Raven, 1985a: 127).
Pelmatorycter Pocock, 1902 = Ancylotrypa Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 129).
Phaeoclita Simon, 1889 = Bolostromus Ausserer, 1875 (Raven, 1985a: 136).
Stasimopella Roewer, 1953 = Ancylotrypa Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 129).
Stictogaster Purcell, 1902 = Homostola Simon, 1892 (Raven, 1985a: 127).

Gen. Acontius Karsch, 1879

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae and considered a senior synonym of Aporoptychus Simon, 1886 by Raven, 1985a: 131.

Transferred to other genera:
A. decoratus (Lessert, 1938) -- see Ancylotrypa.

m aculeatus (Simon, 1903)....................Equatorial Guinea
Aporoptychus a. Simon, 1903e: 65 (Dm).

mf africanus (Simon, 1889)....................West Africa, Congo
Aporoptychus a. Simon, 1889h: 405 (Dmf).

f australis (Simon, 1886)....................Argentina
Aporoptychus a. Simon, 1886c: 572 (Df).
Aporoptychus a. Simon, 1892a: 98, f. 97, 100.
Aporoptychus a. Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962b: 72, pl. III, f. 1 (f).

f hartmanni Karsch, 1879 *....................West Africa
A. h. Karsch, 1879i: 64 (Df).
A. h. Raven, 1985a: 131, f. 206-212 (f).

f humiliceps (Simon, 1907)....................Bioko
Aporoptychus h. Simon, 1907d: 219 (Df).

f lamottei (Dresco, 1972)....................Ivory Coast
Aporoptychus l. Dresco, 1972: 545, f. 1-3 (Df).

m lawrencei (Roewer, 1953)....................Congo
Aporoptychus l. Roewer, 1953b: 40, f. 13A-H (Dm).

m lesserti (Roewer, 1953)....................Congo
Aporoptychus l. Roewer, 1953b: 38, f. 12A-K (Dm).

m machadoi (Lessert, 1938)....................Congo
Aporoptychus m. Lessert, 1938: 428, f. 6 (Dm).

m stercoricola (Denis, 1955)....................Guinea
Aporoptychus s. Denis, 1955c: 1025, f. 1-4 (Dm).

Gen. Ancylotrypa Simon, 1889

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae and considered a senior synonym of Pelmatorycter Pocock, 1902, Clitotrema Simon, 1904 and Stasimopella Roewer, 1953b: 34, type S. kateka Roewer, 1953 by Raven, 1985a: 129; see note under Bolostromus suspectus.

Transferred to other genera:
A. panamana Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Bolostromus.

In synonymy:
A. crudeni (Hewitt, 1915) = A. cornuta Purcell, 1904 (Hewitt, 1923: 62; N.B.: S omitted by Roewer).

f angulata Roewer, 1953....................Congo
A. a. Roewer, 1953b: 49, f. 16A-I (Df).

m atra Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, Kenya
A. a. Strand, 1906b: 605 (Dm).
A. a. Caporiacco, 1949a: 318, f. 1 (m).

mf barbertoni (Hewitt, 1913)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter b. Hewitt, 1913b: 430 (Dmf).

m bicornuta Strand, 1906....................South Africa
A. b. Strand, 1906c: 3 (Dm).

mf brevicornis (Hewitt, 1919)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter b. Hewitt, 1919a: 209 (Dmf).

mf brevipalpis (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter b. Hewitt, 1916b: 196, f. 6(4) (Dmf).

f brevipes (Karsch, 1879)....................West Africa
Bolostromus b. Karsch, 1879e: 830 (Df).
Bolostromus hevipes Bonnet, 1955: 895 (lapsus).

mf breyeri (Hewitt, 1919)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter b. Hewitt, 1919b: 91, f. 9, pl. 2, f. c (Dmf).

mf bulcocki (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter b. Hewitt, 1916b: 200, f. 6(3), pl. 27, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

?? coloniae (Pocock, 1902)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter c. Pocock, 1902a: 13 (D).

mf cornuta Purcell, 1904....................South Africa
A. c. Purcell, 1904: 119 (Dm).
Pelmatorycter crudeni Hewitt, 1915b: 72 (Df).
A. c. Tucker, 1917: 130, f. 12A (m).
A. c. Hewitt, 1923: 62 (Sf).

mf decorata (Lessert, 1938)....................Congo
Aporoptychus decoratus Lessert, 1938: 426, f. 4-5 (Dm).
A. d. Roewer, 1953b: 44, f. 14A-E, 15A-L (Tm from Aporoptychus=Acontius, Df).

f dentata (Purcell, 1903)....................South Africa
Cyrtauchenius dentatus Purcell, 1903a: 20 (Df).

mf dreyeri (Hewitt, 1915)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter d. Hewitt, 1915c: 299, f. 3 (Dmf).

f elongata Purcell, 1908....................Namibia
A. e. Purcell, 1908: 211 (Df).

f fasciata Fage, 1936....................Kenya
A. f. Fage, in Fage & Simon, 1936: 310 (Df).

f flaviceps (Pocock, 1898)....................East Africa
Cyrtauchenius f. Pocock, 1898g: 506 (Df).
Pelmatorycter f. Simon, 1903a: 898.

f flavidofusula (Hewitt, 1915)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter flavidofusulus Hewitt, 1915b: 104 (Df).

f fodiens (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Bolostromus f. Thorell, 1899: 6 (Df).

f fossor Simon, 1889 *....................Central Africa
A. f. Simon, 1889h: 406 (Dj).
Bolostromus f. Simon, 1892a: 100.
A. f. Simon, 1903a: 894.
A. f. Raven, 1985a: 129, f. 197-204 (f).

f granulata (Hewitt, 1935)....................Botswana
Pelmatorycter granulatus Hewitt, 1935: 461 (Df).

f kankundana Roewer, 1953....................Congo
A. k. Roewer, 1953b: 53, f. 18A-H (Df).

f kateka (Roewer, 1953)....................Congo
Stasimopella k. Roewer, 1953b: 34, f. 11A-E (Df).

f lateralis (Purcell, 1902)....................South Africa
Cyrtauchenius l. Purcell, 1902b: 357 (Df).
Pelmatorycter l. Simon, 1903a: 899.

f magnisigillata (Hewitt, 1914)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter magnisigillatus Hewitt, 1914a: 33 (Df).

m namaquensis (Purcell, 1908)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter n. Purcell, 1908: 209 (Dm).
Pelmatorycter n. Tucker, 1917: 130, f. 12B (m).

m nigriceps (Purcell, 1902)....................South Africa
Cyrtauchenius n. Purcell, 1902b: 358 (Dm).
Pelmatorycter n. Simon, 1903a: 899.

m nudipes (Hewitt, 1923)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter n. Hewitt, 1923: 60 (Dm).

mf nuda (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter nudus Hewitt, 1916b: 192 (Dmf).

f oneili (Purcell, 1902)....................South Africa
Cyrtauchenius o'neili Purcell, 1902b: 355 (Df).
Pelmatorycter o. Simon, 1903a: 899.

m pallidipes (Purcell, 1904)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter p. Purcell, 1904: 120 (Dm).
Pelmatorycter p. Tucker, 1917: 130, f. 12D (m).

m parva (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter parvus Hewitt, 1916b: 198, f. 6(5) (Dm).

mf pretoriae (Hewitt, 1913)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter p. Hewitt, 1913b: 427 (Dmf).
Pelmatorycter p. Hewitt, 1916b: 194, pl. 6, f. 4 (m).

mf pusilla Purcell, 1903....................South Africa
A. p. Purcell, 1903a: 27 (Dm).
A. p. Tucker, 1917: 94, 130, f. 12C (Df).

mf rufescens (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter pretoriae r. Hewitt, 1916b: 195 (Dmf).

f schultzei (Purcell, 1908)....................Namibia
Pelmatorycter s. Purcell, 1908: 210 (Df).

mf sororum (Hewitt, 1916)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter s. Hewitt, 1916b: 199 (Dmf).

mf spinosa Simon, 1889....................South Africa
A. s. Simon, 1889h: 407 (Dm).
Bolostromus s. Simon, 1892a: 100.
A. s. Tucker, 1917: 16 (Df).

m tookei (Hewitt, 1919)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter t. Hewitt, 1919b: 92 (Dm).

f tuckeri Roewer, 1953....................Congo
A. t. Roewer, 1953b: 51, f. 17A-H (Df).

f vryheidensis (Hewitt, 1915)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter v. Hewitt, 1915d: 128, f. 10 (Df).

f zebra (Simon, 1892)....................South Africa
Cyrtauchenius z. Simon, 1892d: 272 (Df).

f zeltneri (Simon, 1904)....................Ethiopia
Clitotrema z. Simon, 1904c: 444 (Df).
A. z. Raven, 1985a: 129, f. 205 (f).

m zuluensis (Lawrence, 1937)....................South Africa
Pelmatorycter z. Lawrence, 1937: 214, f. 1 (Dm).

Gen. Anemesia Pocock, 1895

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Nemesia Audouin, 1826 and transferred here by Zonstein, 2001: 11, contra Raven, 1985a: 95.

m birulai (Spassky, 1937)....................Turkmenistan
Brachythele b. Spassky, 1937a: 364, f. 2 (Dm).
A. b. Zonstein, 2001: 11 (Tm from Brachythele).

mf incana Zonstein, 2001....................Tajikistan
A. i. Zonbstein, 2001: 11, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

mf karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968)....................Tajikistan
Brachythele k. Andreeva, 1968: 70, f. 2a-b (Dmf).
Brachythele k. Andreeva, 1976: 14, f. 6-7 (m).
A. k. Zonstein, 2001: 11 (Tmf from Brachythele).

f tubifex (Pocock, 1889) *....................Afghanistan
Nemesia t. Pocock, 1889: 112, pl. 13, f. 2 (Dm).
A. t. Pocock, 1895c: 195, pl. 5, f. 4.

Gen. Angka Raven & Schwendinger, 1995

A. Raven & Schwendinger, 1995: 624, type A. hexops Raven & Schwendinger, 1995.

mf hexops Raven & Schwendinger, 1995 *....................Thailand
A. h. Raven & Schwendinger, 1995: 629, f. 2A-B, 3A, D, 4A, 5B, 6A-L (Dmf).

Gen. Apomastus Bond & Opell, 2002

A. Bond & Opell, 2002: 523, type A. schlingeri Bond & Opell, 2002.

mf schlingeri Bond & Opell, 2002 *....................USA
A. s. Bond & Opell, 2002: 525, f. 17A-D (Dmf).

Gen. Aptostichus Simon, 1891

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137; considered a senior synonym of Actinoxia Simon, 1891 and Nemesioides Chamberlin, 1919 (which were transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137; the spelling Nemesioides, used in all previous catalogs, is erroneous) by Bond & Opell, 2002: 518.

Transferred to other genera:
A. arizonicus (Gertsch & Wallace, 1936) -- see Entychides.
A. clathratus Simon, 1891 -- see Promyrmekiaphila.
A. zebrus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 -- see Promyrmekiaphila.

In synonymy:
A. versicolor (Simon, 1891) = A. atomarius Simon, 1891 (Bond & Opell, 2002: 518).

mf atomarius Simon, 1891 *....................USA
A. a. Simon, 1891g: 317 (Df).
A. a. Smith, 1908: 220, pl. 13, f. 32, pl. 14, f. 32 (f).
Actinoxia versicolor Simon, 1891g: 318 (Df).
Eutychides versicolor Smith, 1908: 214, pl. 13, f. 1-19, pl. 14, f. 1-16, pl. 16, f. 1-2 (Dm, possibly a misidentification of Promyrmekiaphila gertschi, per Bond & Opell, 2002: 516).
A. a. Bond & Opell, 2002: 518, f. 13A-I (f, Sm).

f flavipes Petrunkevitch, 1925....................USA
A. f. Petrunkevitch, 1925b: 317, pl. 20, f. 1-2, 12 (Df).

f hesperus (Chamberlin, 1919)....................USA
Nemesoides hespera Chamberlin, 1919b: 2, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).

f simus Chamberlin, 1917....................USA
A. s. Chamberlin, 1917: 36, pl. 2, f. 2-3 (Df).

f stanfordianus Smith, 1908....................USA
A. s. Smith, 1908: 221, pl. 13, f. 20-31, pl. 14, f. 17-29, pl. 16, f. 5-6 (Df).

Gen. Bolostromoides Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945

B. Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 169, type B. summorum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945; transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 133.

f summorum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945 *....................Venezuela
B. s. Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 169, pl. II (Df).
B. s. Raven, 1985a: 133, f. 219-224.

Gen. Bolostromus Ausserer, 1875

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae and considered a senior synonym of Phaeoclita Simon, 1889 and Ctenochelus Mello-Leitão~, 1923 by Raven, 1985a: 136.

Transferred to other genera:
B. incursus (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Acanthogonatus under Nemesiidae.
B. maculatus (Bertkau, 1880) -- see Stenoterommata under Nemesiidae.

mf fauna (Simon, 1889)....................Venezuela
Phaeoclita f. Simon, 1889m: 184 (Dmf).
Phaeoclita f. Simon, 1892a: 100, f. 99.
Phaeoclita f. Petrunkevitch, 1926: 43, f. 5-6 (f).
B. f. Raven, 1985a: 136, f. 229-239 (m).
B. f. Wunderlich, 1988: 43, f. 6-7 (m).

m gaujoni (Simon, 1889)....................Ecuador
Phaenothele g. Simon, 1889g: 399 (Dm).
B. g. Simon, 1903a: 894.

f holguinensis Rudloff, 1996....................Cuba
B. h. Rudloff, 1996a: 12, f. 1-5 (Df).

f insularis (Simon, 1891)....................St. Vincent
Phaenothele i. Simon, 1891c: 551 (Df).
B. i. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 51.

f maculatus (Mello-Leitão, 1923)....................Brazil
Ctenochelus m. Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 62 (Df).

f panamanus (Petrunkevitch, 1925)....................Panama
Ancylotrypa panamana Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 93 (Df).
B. p. Raven, 1985a: 130 (Tf from Ancylotrypa).

f pulchripes (Simon, 1889)....................Venezuela
Celidotopus p. Simon, 1889m: 185 (Df).
B. p. Simon, 1903a: 894.

m riveti Simon, 1903....................Ecuador
B. r. Simon, 1903j: 314 (Dm).
B. r. Berland, 1913b: 81, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (m).

j suspectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1911....................Uganda
B. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1911b: 371 (Dj; N.B.: presumably misplaced, possibly an Anclyotrypa).

mf venustus Ausserer, 1875 *....................Colombia
B. v. Ausserer, 1875: 150, pl. 5, f. 10-12 (Df).
B. v. Simon, 1892a: 100, f. 101 (Dm).

Gen. Cyrtauchenius Thorell, 1869

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae and considered a senior synonym of Amblyocarenum Simon, 1892 by Raven, 1985a: 128.

In synonymy:
C. similis Ausserer, 1871 = C. walckenaeri (Lucas, 1846) (Blasco, 1985b: 507, sub Amblyocarenum, contra Buchli, 1966:11).

Nomen dubium:
A. siculus (Latreille, 1831: 509, Mediterranean, previously placed in Cteniza, Mygale, and Mygalodonta) -- Reimoser, 1919: 6.

f artifex (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus a. Simon, 1889f: 388 (Df).
C. a. Simon, 1892a: 105.

m bedeli Simon, 1881....................Algeria
C. b. Simon, 1881e: 10 (Dm).
Dolichoscaptus b. Simon, 1889f: 388.
C. b. Simon, 1892a: 105.

f bicolor (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus b. Simon, 1889f: 392 (Df).
C. b. Simon, 1892a: 105.

mf castaneiceps (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus c. Simon, 1889f: 393 (Dmf).
C. c. Simon, 1892a: 105.

m dayensis Simon, 1881....................Algeria
C. d. Simon, 1881e: 10 (Dm).
Dolichoscaptus d. Simon, 1889f: 387.
C. d. Simon, 1892a: 105.

mf doleschalli Ausserer, 1871....................Italy, Sicily, Crete
C. doleschallii Ausserer, 1871a: 162 (Dmf).
Amblyocareum d. Simon, 1892a: 106.

f inops (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus i. Simon, 1889f: 383 (Df).
C. i. Simon, 1892a: 105.

mf latastei Simon, 1881....................Algeria
C. l. Simon, 1881e: 9 (Dm).
Dolichoscaptus l. Simon, 1889f: 390 (Df).
C. l. Simon, 1892a: 105.

m longipalpus (Denis, 1945)....................Algeria
Amblyocarenum longipalpe Denis, 1945b: 41, f. 1-2 (Dm).

mf luridus Simon, 1881....................Algeria
C. l. Simon, 1881e: 8 (Dm).
Dolichoscaptus l. Simon, 1889f: 386 (Df).
C. l. Simon, 1892a: 105.

mf maculatus (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus m. Simon, 1889f: 386 (Dmf).
C. m. Simon, 1892a: 105.

f obscurus Ausserer, 1871....................Sicily
C. o. Ausserer, 1871a: 163 (Df).
Amblyocarenum obscurum Reimoser, 1919: 6.

f structor (Simon, 1889)....................Algeria
Dolichoscaptus s. Simon, 1889f: 390 (Df).
C. s. Simon, 1892a: 105.

f talpa Simon, 1891....................USA
C. t. Simon, 1891f: 302 (Df).
Amblyocareum t. Simon, 1892a: 107.

mf terricola (Lucas, 1846) *....................Algeria
Mygale gracilipes Lucas, 1846: 91, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
Cyrtocephalus t. Lucas, 1846: 95, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).
C. gracilipes Simon, 1881e: 8 (Df).
Dolichoscaptus gracilipes Simon, 1889f: 385.
C. t. Simon, 1892a: 105, f. 103 (first revisor).

f vittatus Simon, 1881....................Algeria
C. v. Simon, 1881e: 7 (Df).
Dolichoscaptus v. Simon, 1889f: 387 (Df).

mf walckenaeri (Lucas, 1846)....................Mediterranean
Cyrtocephalus walckenaerii Lucas, 1846: 94, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Cyrtocephalus mauritanicus Lucas, 1846: 58 (Df).
Cyrtauchenius w. Thorell, 1870b: 164.
Cyrtauchenius similis L. Koch, in Ausserer, 1871a: 164 (Df).
Amblyocareum w. Simon, 1892a: 106, f. 105.
Amblyocareum w. Frade & Bacelar, 1931a: 126, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Amblyocarenum w. Buchli, 1966: 11, f. 1-10, 21-27 (mf).
Amblyocarenum simile Buchli, 1966: 11, f. 11-20, 28-33 (mf).
Amblyocarenum simile Haupt, 1983: 276, f. 1e (m).
Amblyocarenum w. Blasco, 1985b: 507, f. 1-2 (mf, S).

Gen. Entychides Simon, 1888

N.B.: Eutychides is an unjustified emendation; transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 152.

mf arizonicus Gertsch & Wallace, 1936....................USA
Eutychides a. Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 20, f. 26-31 (Dm).
Actinoxia a. Chamberlin, 1937b: 9.
Entychides arizonica Bond & Opell, 2002: 516, f. 12A-B (Tm from Actinoxia=Aptostichus, Df).

f aurantiacus Simon, 1888 *....................Mexico
E. a. Simon, 1888b: 213 (Df).
E. a. Simon, 1892a: 109, f. 107.
E. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897a: 11, pl. 1, f. 3 (f).

f dugesi Simon, 1888....................Mexico
E. d. Simon, 1888b: 214 (Df).

m guadalupensis Simon, 1888....................Guadeloupe
E. g. Simon, 1888b: 214 (Dm).

Gen. Eucteniza Ausserer, 1875

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137; considered a senior synonym of Enrico O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 and Astrosoga Chamberlin, 1940b: 5, type A. rex Chamberlin, 1940 (which were transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137) by Bond & Opell, 2002: 509.

Homonym replaced:
E. mexicana (O. P.-Cambridge, 1895) -- see E. atoyacensis.

f atoyacensis Bond & Opell, 2002....................Mexico
Enrico mexicanus O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 157, pl. 19, f. 8 (Df).
Enrico mexicanus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897a: 12, pl. 1, f. 7 (f).
E. a. Bond & Opell, 2002: 509 (replacement name).

f mexicana Ausserer, 1875 *....................Mexico
E. m. Ausserer, 1875: 149, pl. 5, f. 8-9 (Df).
E. m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897a: 12, pl. 1, f. 2 (f).

m relata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1895)....................Mexico
Favilla relatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1895a: 156, pl. 19, f. 6 (Dm).
E. r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897a: 13.

mf rex (Chamberlin, 1940)....................USA
Myrmekiaphila comstocki Gertsch, 1935a: 3, f. 3 (f, misidentified).
Astrosoga r. Chamberlin, 1940b: 5 (Dm).
Astrosoga r. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1945a: 556, f. 8-10 (m).
E. r. Bond & Opell, 2002: 512, f. 8A-E (mf).

mf stolida (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940)....................USA
Astrosoga s. Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 310, f. 1-4, 26 (Dmf).

Gen. Fufius Simon, 1888

N.B.: transferred here from the Dipluridae and considered a senior synonym of Hermorhachias Mello-Leita 08~ 7Eo, 1941b: 234, type H. annulipes Mello-Leitão, 1941 by Raven, 1985a: 134.

Transferred to other genera:
F. garleppi (Simon, 1892) -- see Diplura under Dipluridae.

m albovittatus (Simon, 1891)....................Brazil
Hapalothele albovittata Simon, 1891f: 306 (Dm).
F. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896: 753.

f annulipes (Mello-Leitão, 1941)....................Colombia
Hermorhachias annuiipes Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 234 (Df, lapsus).
Hermorhachias annulipes Brignoli, 1983c: 114.

f antillensis (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)....................Trinidad
Brachythele a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898b: 899 (Df).
F. a. Raven, 1985a: 136 (Tf from Tryssothele=Acanthogonatus per Roewer).

f atramentarius Simon, 1888 *....................Central America
F. a. Simon, 1888b: 213 (Df).
Hapalothele atramentaria Simon, 1892a: 181.
F. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897a: 36, f. 10, pl. 3, f. 3 (f).
F. a. Raven, 1985a: 134, f. 225-227.

mf auricomus (Simon, 1891)....................Brazil
Hapalothele a. Simon, 1891f: 305 (Df).
F. a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896: 750, pl. 35, f. 4, 6, 8, 16 (f, Dm).

f ecuadorensis (Simon, 1892)....................Ecuador
Phrissaecia e. Simon, 1892d: 274 (Df).
Phrissaecia e. Simon, 1892a: 100, f. 98.
F. e. Simon, 1903a: 967.

mf funebris Vellard, 1924....................Brazil
F. f. Vellard, 1924a: 153, pl. 11, f. 43 (Dmf).

f lanicius (Simon, 1892)....................Bolivia
Hapalothele lanicia Simon, 1892d: 283 (Df).
F. l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896: 753.

Gen. Homostola Simon, 1892

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae and considered a senior synonym of Stictogaster Purcell, 1902 and Paromostola Purcell, 1903 by Raven, 1985a: 127.

f abernethyi (Purcell, 1903)....................South Africa
Paromostola a. Purcell, 1903b: 94 (Df).

f pardalina (Hewitt, 1913)....................South Africa
Paromostola p. Hewitt, 1913b: 424 (Df).

f reticulata (Purcell, 1902)....................South Africa
Stictogaster reticulatus Purcell, 1902b: 362 (Df).
Stictogaster reticulatus Tucker, 1917: 132, f. 13D (f).

f vulpecula Simon, 1892 *....................South Africa
H. v. Simon, 1892d: 271 (Df).
H. v. Raven, 1985a: 127, f. 185-190 (f).

mf zebrina Purcell, 1902....................South Africa
H. z. Purcell, 1902b: 359 (Df).
H. z. Hewitt, 1915d: 130 (Dm).
H. z. Hewitt, 1916b: 202, f. 7 (f).
H. z. Tucker, 1917: 97, 132, 136, f. 13A (f).

Gen. Kiama Main & Mascord, 1969

K. Main & Mascord, 1969: 24, type K. lachrymoides Main & Mascord, 1969; transferred here from the Dipluridae by Raven, 1985a: 130.

mf lachrymoides Main & Mascord, 1969 *....................New South Wales
K. l. Main & Mascord, 1969: 25, f. 1-19 (Dmf).
K. l. Raven, 1981c: 340, f. 61.

Gen. Myrmekiaphila Atkinson, 1886

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137; other spellings are invalid emendations.

f atkinsoni Simon, 1891....................USA
M. a. Simon, 1891g: 316 (Df).

mf comstocki Bishop & Crosby, 1926....................USA
M. c. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 168, pl. 20, f. 7-8 (Dm).
M. c. Gertsch, 1935a: 3, f. 3 (Df).

mf fluviatilis (Hentz, 1850) *....................USA
Mygale f. Hentz, 1850: 286, pl. 10, f. 15 (Df).
M. foliata Atkinson, 1886: 132, pl. 5, f. 6-7, 12, 14, 22 (Df).
Bolostromus f. Banks, 1892b: 147.
M. f. Simon, 1892a: 107.
M. f. Comstock, 1912: 239, f. 222 (Dm).
M. f. Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 166, pl. 20, f. 1-6 (m).
M. f. Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 516, pl. 1, f. 10-12 (m).

mf torreya Gertsch & Wallace, 1936....................USA
M. t. Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 15, f. 15, 17-25 (Dmf).

Gen. Neoapachella Bond & Opell, 2002

N. Bond & Opell, 2002: 514, type N. rothi Bond & Opell, 2002.

mf rothi Bond & Opell, 2002 *....................USA
N. r. Bond & Opell, 2002: 515, f. 11A-D (Dmf).

Gen. Promyrmekiaphila Schenkel, 1950

P. Schenkel, 1950b: 28, type P. gertschi Schenkel, 1950; transferred from the Aviculariidae to the Ctenizidae by Brignoli, 1983c: 116, and here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 137.

f clathrata (Simon, 1891)....................USA
Aptostichus clathratus Simon, 1891g: 318 (Df).
P. clathratus Bond & Opell, 2002: 521 (Tf from Aptostichus).

mf gertschi Schenkel, 1950 *....................USA
P. g. Schenkel, 1950b: 29, f. 1a-f (Dj).
P. g. Bond & Opell, 2002: 521, f. 15A-C (Dmf).

m zebra (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935)....................USA
Aptostichus zebrus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 3, pl. 1, f. 3-5 (Dm).
Actinoxia z. Chamberlin, 1937b: 9, pl. 1, f. 7-11 (m).
P. z. Bond & Opell, 2002: 518 (Tm from Aptostichus).

Gen. Rhytidicolus Simon, 1889

N.B.: transferred here from the Ctenizidae by Raven, 1985a: 132.

f structor Simon, 1889 *....................Venezuela
R. s. Simon, 1889m: 186 (Df).
R. s. Raven, 1985a: 132, f. 213-218.