The World Spider Catalog, Version 4.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List


FAM. SICARIIDAE Keyserling, 1880

Last updated Dec. 25, 2002

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Loxoscelidae by Platnick et al., 1991: 71, contra Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 277.

Transferred to other families:
Diguetia Simon, 1895 -- see Diguetidae.
Drymusa Simon, 1891 -- see Drymusidae.
Kibramoa Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Plectreuridae.
Periegops Simon, 1893 -- see Periegopidae.
Pertica Simon, 1903 -- see Diguetidae.
Plectophanes Bryant, 1935 -- see Cycloctenidae.
Plectreurys Simon, 1893 -- see Plectreuridae.
Scytodes Latreille, 1804 -- see Scytodidae.
Segestrioides Keyserling, 1883 -- see Diguetidae.

In synonymy:
Calheirosia Mello-Leitão, 1917 = Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 (Brignoli, 1978a: 18).
Loxoscella Strand, 1906 = Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 (Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 277).

Gen. Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Calheirosia Mello-Leitão, 1917 by Brignoli, 1978a: 18, and of Loxoscella Strand, 1906 by Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 277; the spelling Lososcelis is an invalid emendation.

In synonymy:
L. bergeri Strand, 1906 = L. spinulosa Purcell, 1904 (Newlands, 1975: 144).
L. bicolor (Holmberg, 1876, removed from S of L. rufipes) = L. laeta (Nicolet, 1849) (Gertsch, 1967a: 149).
L. bolivari Gertsch, 1958 = L. devia Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940 (Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 289).
L. compactilis Simon, 1881 = L. rufescens (Dufour, 1820) (Brignoli, 1976a: 142).
L. distincta (Lucas, 1846) = L. rufescens (Dufour, 1820) (Brignoli, 1976a: 142).
L. indrabeles Tikader, 1963 = L. rufescens (Dufour, 1820) (Brignoli, 1976a: 144).
L. longipalpis Banks, 1902 = L. laeta (Nicolet, 1849) (Gertsch, 1967a: 149).
L. marylandica Muma, 1944 = L. rufescens (Dufour, 1820) (Gertsch, 1958b: 31).
L. nesophila Chamberlin, 1920 = L. laeta (Nicolet, 1849) (Gertsch, 1967a: 149).
L. ornata Mello-Leitão, 1938 = L. intermedia Mello-Leitão, 1934 (Gertsch, 1967a: 142, contra Bücherl, 1961: 219).
L. pictithorax Strand, 1914 = L. lutea Keyserling, 1877 (Bücherl, 1961: 219).
L. pilosa Purcell, 1908 = L. spinulosa Purcell, 1904 (Newlands, 1975: 144).
L. simillima Lawrence, 1927 = L. spinulosa Purcell, 1904 (Newlands, 1975: 144).
L. spiniceps Lawrence, 1952 = L. spinulosa Purcell, 1904 (Newlands, 1975: 144).
L. surata Simon, 1907 = L. similis Moenkhaus, 1898 (Camargo, 1953: 303).
L. yura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = L. laeta (Nicolet, 1849) (Gertsch, 1967a: 149).

Nomina dubia:
L. decemnotata Franganillo, 1925: 35 (mf, Spain) -- Brignoli, 1976a: 144.
L. rufescens lucifuga Simon, 1910a: 50 (Algeria) -- Brignoli, 1976a: 144.
L. unicolor Keyserling, 1887b: 474, pl. 6, f. 46 (m) -- Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 284.

Nomen nudum:
L. flavescens (Nicolet, 1849: 350, originally in Scytodes, T here by Simon, 1893a: 272, 1896e: 105) -- Gertsch, 1967a: 124.

mf accepta Chamberlin, 1920....................Peru
L. a. Chamberlin, 1920b: 39, pl. 4, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
L. a. Gertsch, 1967a: 158, pl. 9, f. 1-2, 7-8 (mf).

mf adelaida Gertsch, 1967....................Brazil
L. a. Gertsch, 1967a: 138, pl. 4, f. 11 (Df).
L. a. Brignoli, 1972c: 362, f. 1, 3-4 (f, Dm).

mf alamosa Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. a. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 316, f. 169-172, 191-193 (Dmf).

f alicea Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. a. Gertsch, 1967a: 163, pl. 10, f. 11 (Df).

mf amazonica Gertsch, 1967....................Brazil
L. a. Gertsch, 1967a: 143, pl. 4, f. 7-10, pl. 5, f. 6-7 (Dmf).
L. a. Lucas, Cardoso & Moraes, 1986: 130, f. 3-4 (f).

mf anomala (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil
Calheirosia a. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 80, f. 4-6 (Dmf).

mf apachea Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA, Mexico
L. a. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 296, f. 64-67, 92-96 (Dmf).

mf aphrasta Wang, 1994....................China
L. a. Wang, 1994e: 13, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
L. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 49, f. 19K, O (mf).

f aranea Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. a. Gertsch, 1973a: 160, f. 35 (Df).
L. a. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 330, f. 257 (f).

mf arizonica Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940....................USA
L. arizonicus Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 317 (Dmf).
L. a. Gertsch, 1958b: 13, f. 27-29, 84-87, 90 (mf).
L. a. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 295, f. 59-63, 87-91 (mf).

mf aurea Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. a. Gertsch, 1973a: 159, f. 36 (Dmf).
L. a. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 320, f. 24-27, 47 (mf).

mf baja Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. b. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 306, f. 138-141, 160-161 (Dmf).

f barbara Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. b. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 310, f. 162 (Df).

mf belli Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. b. Gertsch, 1973a: 159, f. 37-38 (Dmf).
L. b. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 322, f. 196-199, 212-215 (mf).

mf bettyae Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. b. Gertsch, 1967a: 159, pl. 9, f. 9-12 (Dmf).

f blancasi Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. b. Gertsch, 1967a: 156, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df).

mf blanda Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA
L. b. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 298, f. 68-71, 97-101 (Dmf).

mf boneti Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico, El Salvador
L. b. Gertsch, 1958b: 23, f. 39-41, 74-76 (Dmf).
L. b. Brignoli, 1976a: 137, f. 3 (f).
L. b. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 333, f. 228-231, 240-243 (mf).

mf candela Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 325, f. 208-211, 216-217 (Dmf).

mf caribbaea Gertsch, 1958....................Greater Antilles
L. c. Gertsch, 1958b: 17, f. 15, 54-56, 78-79 (Dmf).
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 340, f. 19, 295-298, 318-323 (mf).
L. caribbea Wunderlich, 1988: 69, f. 91 (m).
L. c. Pérez, 1997: 8, f. 1a-b (mf).

f carmena Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 310, f. 159 (Df).

mf chinateca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 331, f. 236-239, 248-251 (Dmf).

mf colima Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico
L. c. Gertsch, 1958b: 24, f. 11, 48-50, 96 (Dmf).
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 332, f. 17, 224-227, 291-292 (mf).

mf conococha Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. c. Gertsch, 1967a: 154, pl. 8, f. 9-10 (Dmf).

f coquimbo Gertsch, 1967....................Chile
L. c. Gertsch, 1967a: 158, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).

mf coyote Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 316, f. 173-176, 187-190 (Dmf).

mf cubana Gertsch, 1958....................Cuba, Bahama Is.
L. c. Gertsch, 1958b: 19, f. 51-53, 81 (Dmf).
L. c. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 344, f. 299-302, 328-331 (mf).
L. c. Pérez, 1997: 8, f. 2a-b (mf).

mf deserta Gertsch, 1973....................USA, Mexico
L. unicolor Gertsch, 1958b: 15, f. 3, 30-32, 88-89 (removed m from S of L. rufipes, Df, misidentified).
L. d. Gertsch, 1973a: 159 (Dmf).
L. d. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 291, f. 53-58, 72-86 (mf).

mf devia Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940....................USA, Mexico
L. devius Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 316 (Dmf).
L. d. Gertsch, 1958b: 11, f. 7-8, 12-14, 16-20, 24-26 (mf).
L. bolivari Gertsch, 1958b: 22, f. 42-44 (Dm; not f, =L. valdosa).
L. d. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 289, f. 1-7, 12-15, 28-31, 42-46 (mf, S).

mf fontainei Millot, 1941....................Guinea
L. f. Millot, 1941: 36, f. 13A-B (Dmf).

mf foutadjalloni Millot, 1941....................Guinea
L. fouta-djalloni Millot, 1941: 32, f. 12A-D (Dmf).

m francisca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. f. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 311, f. 142-145 (Dm).

mf frizzelli Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. f. Gertsch, 1967a: 162, pl. 10, f. 12-14 (Dmf).

mf gaucho Gertsch, 1967....................Brazil, Tunisia
L. rufescens Bücherl, 1964: 41, f. 1a-d, 4a-c (mf, misidentified).
L. g. Gertsch, 1967a: 133, pl. 3, f. 1-5, 10-11, pl. 4, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
L. g. Brignoli, 1976a: 140, f. 2 (f).
L. g. Fischer, 1994: 76, f. 7A-B, 8 (m).

mf gloria Gertsch, 1967....................Ecuador, Peru
L. g. Gertsch, 1967a: 160, pl. 9, f. 3-6 (Dmf).

f guatemala Gertsch, 1973....................Guatemala
L. g. Gertsch, 1973a: 161, f. 34 (Df).
L. g. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 337, f. 286-287 (f).

f harrietae Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. h. Gertsch, 1967a: 163, pl. 7, f. 10 (Df).

mf herreri Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. h. Gertsch, 1967a: 155, pl. 8, f. 1-3 (Dmf).

mf hirsuta Mello-Leitão, 1931....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
L. hirsutus Mello-Leitão, 1931a: 13 (Df).
L. h. Mello-Leitão, 1934a: 71, f. 1e, 2c (f).
L. spadicea Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 108, f. 3 (m, misidentified).
L. h. Gertsch, 1967a: 141, pl. 5, f. 3-5, 12-13 (mf).

mf huasteca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. h. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 325, f. 200-203, 223 (Dmf).

f immodesta (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil
Calheirosia i. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 81 (Df).

mf inca Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. i. Gertsch, 1967a: 163, pl. 6, f. 10, pl. 10, f. 4, pl. 11, f. 11-13 (Dmf).

f insula Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. i. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 311, f. 186 (Df).

mf intermedia Mello-Leitão, 1934....................Brazil, Argentina
L. i. Mello-Leitão, 1934a: 73, f. 1d, 2d, 3d (Dmf).
L. ornatus Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 91, f. 2 (Df).
L. ornata Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 107, f. 2, pl. III, f. 6 (Dm).
L. spadicea Bücherl, 1964: 45, f. 3a-d, 6a-c (mf, misidentified).
L. i. Gertsch, 1967a: 141, pl. 5, f. 1-2, 14 (mf, S).
L. i. Brignoli, 1976a: 139, f. 5 (f).
L. i. Fischer, 1994: 76, f. 3.1-22, 9A-B, 10A-B (mf).

mf jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. j. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 329, f. 146-149, 258-259 (Dmf).

mf jamaica Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Jamaica
L. j. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 344, f. 303-306, 324-326 (Dmf).

f jarmila Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Jamaica
L. j. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 345, f. 327 (Df).

f julia Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. j. Gertsch, 1967a: 155, pl. 7, f. 11 (Df).

mf kaiba Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA
L. k. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 303, f. 110-113, 133 (Dmf).

f lacroixi Millot, 1941....................Ivory Coast
L. l. Millot, 1941: 35, f. 13C (Df).

mf lacta Wang, 1994....................China
L. l. Wang, 1994e: 14, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
L. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 49, f. 19L, P (mf).

mf laeta (Nicolet, 1849)....................America, Finland, Australia
Scytodes l. Nicolet, 1849: 349, pl. 2, f. 3 (Df).
Scytodes rufipes Nicolet, 1849: 348, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).
Scytodes nigella Nicolet, 1849: 350, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df).
Omosita bicolor Holmberg, 1876: 4, f. 2 (D).
L. similis Moenkhaus, 1898: 79, pl. 5, f. 7 (Df).
L. longipalpis Banks, 1902c: 55, pl. 1, f. 13 (Df).
L. l. Simon, 1907c: 246 (Dm).
L. nesophila Chamberlin, 1920b: 40, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df).
L. yura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 5, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
L. l. Gertsch, 1958b: 37, f. 69-72 (mf).
Scytodes l. Bücherl, 1960: 73 (T, rejected).
L. rufipes Bücherl, 1961: 213, f. 2b (m, misidentified).
L. rufipes Bücherl, 1964: 43, f. 2a-d, 5a-c (mf, misidentified).
L. l. Gertsch, 1967a: 147, pl. 6, f. 1-9, pl. 7, f. 1-5, 8-9 (mf, S).
L. l. Palmgren, 1977a: 27, f. 6.6-7 (m).
L. l. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 349, f. 338-340, 352-355 (mf).
L. l. Lehtinen, 1986: 152, f. 3, 6.
L. l. Fischer, 1994: 76, f. 2.1-8, 4A-B, 5A-B, 6 (mf).

f lawrencei Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela, Trinidad, Curaçao
Loxoscelis l. Caporiacco, 1955: 296 (Df).
L. l. Gertsch, 1967a: 168, pl. 11, f. 14 (f).
L. l. Brignoli, 1972c: 363, f. 2 (f).

mf lutea Keyserling, 1877....................Colombia, Ecuador
L. l. Keyserling, 1877c: 216 (Df).
L. pictithorax Strand, 1914c: 819 (Df).
L. l. Bücherl, 1961: 219 (S).
L. l. Gertsch, 1967a: 165, pl. 6, f. 11, pl. 10, f. 1-3, 9 (f, Dm).

f luteola Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. l. Gertsch, 1973a: 160, f. 31 (Df).
L. l. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 321, f. 52 (f).

f manuela Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. m. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 310, f. 163 (Df).

mf martha Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA
L. m. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 303, f. 114-116, 129-132 (Dmf).

f meruensis Tullgren, 1910....................Tanzania
L. m. Tullgren, 1910: 100, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).

mf misteca Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico
L. m. Gertsch, 1958b: 27, f. 63-65 (Dm).
L. m. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 334, f. 260-263, 268-272 (m, Df).

f mulege Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. m. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 309, f. 164 (Df).

mf nahuana Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico
L. n. Gertsch, 1958b: 29, f. 80 (Df).
L. n. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 324, f. 204-207, 220-222 (f, Dm).

f neuvillei Simon, 1909....................Somalia, East Africa
L. n. Simon, 1909c: 31 (Df).
L. n. Berland, 1922: 46, pl. A1, f. 1 (f).

f olmea Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. o. Gertsch, 1967a: 157, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df).

f pallidecolorata (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia
Loxoscella p. Strand, 1906b: 668 (Df).

mf palma Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA, Mexico
L. p. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 302, f. 106-109, 123-128 (Dmf).

mf panama Gertsch, 1958....................Panama
L. p. Gertsch, 1958b: 35, f. 57-59, 83 (Dmf).
L. p. Gertsch, 1967a: 169, pl. 11, f. 1-3, 7 (mf).
L. p. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 355, f. 332-334, 344-346 (mf).

mf parrami Newlands, 1981....................South Africa
L. p. Newlands, 1981: 358, f. 1-3 (Dmf).

mf piura Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. p. Gertsch, 1967a: 161, pl. 7, f. 12 (Dmf).

f pucara Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. p. Gertsch, 1967a: 158, pl. 10, f. 16 (Df).

mf puortoi Martins, Knysak & Bertani, 2002....................Brazil
L. p. Martins, Knysak & Bertani, 2002: 2, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

mf reclusa Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940....................North America
L. reclusus Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 317 (Dmf).
L. r. Gertsch, 1958b: 7, f. 4-6, 9-10, 21-23, 91-93 (mf).
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 285, f. 8-11, 16, 20-23, 36-41 (mf).

f rica Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Costa Rica
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 337, f. 293-294 (Df).

f rosana Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. r. Gertsch, 1967a: 162, pl. 10, f. 10 (Df).

mf rothi Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 308, f. 134-137, 157-158 (Dmf).

mf rufescens (Dufour, 1820) *....................Cosmopolitan
Scytodes r. Dufour, 1820c: 203, pl. 76, f. 5 (Dm).
Scytodes r. Audouin, 1826: 379, pl. 5, f. 2 (Df).
L. citigrada Heineken & Lowe, in Lowe, 1832: 322, pl. 48, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Scytodes erythrocephala C. L. Koch, 1838: 90, f. 399-400 (Dmf).
Scytodes distincta Lucas, 1846: 104, pl. 2, f. 4 (Dmf).
Omosita r. Simon, 1864: 50, 451.
Scytodes pallida Blackwall, 1865a: 100 (Dm).
L. r. Simon, 1873a: 222.
L. erythrocephala Simon, 1873a: 222 (m).
L. erythrocephala Pavesi, 1876a: 435.
Spermophora comoroensis Butler, 1879b: 43, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dm).
L. compactilis Simon, 1881e: 6 (Df).
L. r. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 113, pl. 6, f. 69, pl. 16, f. 450 (mf).
L. distincta Simon, 1908a: 422.
L. r. Simon, 1914a: 75, 76, f. 126 (mf).
L. erythrocephala Simon, 1914a: 75, 77, f. 127 (mf).
L. r. Strand, 1918: 91, pl. 2, f. 28-29 (m).
L. r. Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 108, f. 92-96 (mf).
L. r. Bristowe, 1938a: 311, f. 6.
L. r. Comstock, 1940: 108, f. 96 (m).
L. r. Yaginuma, 1940: 129, f. 3 (m).
L. marylandicus Muma, 1944: 2, f. 1 (Dm).
L. r. Gertsch, 1958b: 31, f. 60-62, 73 (mf, S).
L. r. Bücherl, 1961: 213, f. 2a (m).
L. indrabeles Tikader, 1963f: 23, f. 1a-c (Dmf).
L. r. Lee, 1966: 24, f. 5a-d (mf).
L. r. Gertsch, 1967a: 144, pl. 10, f. 5-8 (mf).
L. r. Brignoli, 1969b: 156, f. 19-62 (mf).
L. r. Canese, 1972a: 83, f. 1 (m).
L. r. Brignoli, 1976a: 144, f. 9-10 (mf, S).
L. r. Paik, 1978d: 572, f. 6-13 (f).
L. r. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 33, f. 1B, 3B (m).
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 353, f. 341-343, 348-351 (mf).
L. r. Lehtinen, 1986: 153, f. 4-5, 7 (mf).
L. r. Yaginuma, 1986a: 18, f. 12.1 (m).
L. r. Yoshikura, 1987: 155, f. 20.9 (m).
L. r. Xu, 1987a: 3, f. 4A-D (mf).
L. r. Chen & Gao, 1990: 37, f. 39a-b (m).
L. r. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 68, f. 60.1-3 (mf).
L. r. Dunin, 1992c: 75, f. 1, 5, 10-12 (mf).
L. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 49, f. 19M-N, Q (mf).
L. ruescens Yoo & Kim, 2002: 25, f. 4 (m, lapsus).
L. r. Namkung, 2002: 30, f. 2.1a-c (mf).

mf rufipes (Lucas, 1834)....................Guatemala, Panama, Colombia
Scytodes r. Lucas, 1834b: 8, pl. 6 (Df).
Scytodes omosites Walckenaer, 1837: 273 (Df).
Scytodes r. Keyserling, 1877c: 214, pl. 7, f. 5 (f).
L. r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 52, pl. 4, f. 7-8 (mf).
L. r. Simon, 1907c: 247, f. 1E (m).
L. r. Mello-Leitão, 1934a: 71, 73, f. 1b, 2b, 3b (mf).
L. r. Gertsch, 1958b: 33, f. 66-68, 82 (mf).
L. r. Gertsch, 1967a: 166, pl. 11, f. 8-10, 15-16 (mf).
L. r. Bücherl, 1971: 216, f. 10b (m).
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 352, f. 335-337, 347 (mf).
L. r. Wunderlich, 1988: 70, f. 95 (m).

mf russelli Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA
L. r. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 301, f. 102-105, 118-121 (Dmf).

f sabina Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................USA
L. s. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 301, f. 122 (Df).

mf seri Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. s. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 315, f. 177-180, 194-195 (Dmf).

mf similis Moenkhaus, 1898....................Brazil
L. surata Simon, 1907c: 247, f. 1D (Dm).
L. surata Mello-Leitão, 1934a: 71, 73, f. 1a, 2a, 3a (m, Df).
L. s. Camargo, 1953: 303 (removed f from S of L. laeta, Sm).
L. s. Gertsch, 1967a: 136, pl. 3, f. 6-7, pl. 4, f. 3-4 (mf).
L. s. Bücherl, 1971: 216, f. 10a (m).
L. s. Bücherl, 1972: 9, f. 5 (m).

m smithi Simon, 1897....................Ethiopia
L. smithii Simon, 1897f: 386 (Dm).

mf sonora Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. s. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 312, f. 165-168, 181-185 (Dmf).

mf spadicea Simon, 1907....................Peru, Bolivia, Argentina
L. s. Simon, 1907c: 247, f. 10 (Dm).
L. s. Gertsch, 1967a: 140, pl. 5, f. 8-11 (m, Df).
L. s. Brignoli, 1976a: 139, f. 4, 6, 8 (f).

mf speluncarum Simon, 1893....................South Africa
L. s. Simon, 1893a: 273 (Df).
L. s. Simon, 1894b: 64 (Df).
L. s. Newlands, 1975: 146, f. 6 (Dm).

mf spinulosa Purcell, 1904....................Southern Africa
L. s. Purcell, 1904: 140 (Df).
L. bergeri Strand, 1906c: 26 (Df).
L. pilosa Purcell, 1908: 225 (Df).
L. simillima Lawrence, 1927: 6 (Df).
L. spiniceps Lawrence, 1952a: 187, f. 7 (Dmf).
L. s. Newlands, 1975: 144, f. 2-5, 8, 10-13 (f, Sm).

f surca Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. s. Gertsch, 1967a: 157, pl. 8, f. 4, 6, 12 (Df).

mf taeniopalpis Simon, 1907....................Ecuador
L. taeniopalpus Simon, 1907c: 247, f. 1A (Dm).
L. t. Gertsch, 1967a: 164, pl. 10, f. 15, pl. 11, f. 4-6 (m, Df).

mf taino Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Bahama Is., Jamaica, Hispaniola
L. t. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 346, f. 307-313 (Dmf).

mf tehuana Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico
L. t. Gertsch, 1958b: 26, f. 45-47, 97 (Dmf).
L. t. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 336, f. 277-280, 288-290 (mf).

mf tenango Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. t. Gertsch, 1973a: 161, f. 32-33 (Dmf).
L. t. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 327, f. 252-256, 273-276 (mf).

mf teresa Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. t. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 321, f. 150-156 (Dmf).

f tlacolula Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Mexico
L. t. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 322, f. 218-219 (Df).

mf valdosa Gertsch, 1973....................Mexico
L. bolivari Gertsch, 1958b: 22, f. 77 (f, not m).
L. v. Gertsch, 1973a: 156, f. 39-41 (Dmf).
L. v. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 326, f. 232-235, 244-247 (mf).

mf valida Lawrence, 1964....................South Africa
L. v. Lawrence, 1964: 61, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
L. v. Brignoli, 1976a: 147 (possibly a Drymusa).
L. v. Newlands, 1975: 146, f. 7 (m).

mf variegata Simon, 1897....................Paraguay
L. variegatus Simon, 1897e: 5 (Dj).
L. v. Gertsch, 1967a: 137, pl. 3, f. 8-9, pl. 4, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
L. v. Brignoli, 1976a: 140, f. 7 (f).

f virgo Gertsch & Ennik, 1983....................Virgin Is.
L. v. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 342, f. 314-317 (Df).

mf vonwredei Newlands, 1980....................Namibia
L. v. Newlands, 1980: 367, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf weyrauchi Gertsch, 1967....................Peru
L. w. Gertsch, 1967a: 154, pl. 8, f. 7-8, 11 (Dmf).

mf yucatana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938....................Mexico, Belize, Guatemala
L. y. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938: 126, f. 3 (Dmf).
L. y. Gertsch, 1958b: 20, f. 33-35, 94 (mf).
L. y. Brignoli, 1976a: 137, f. 1 (f).
L. y. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 335, f. 18, 264-267, 281-285 (mf).

mf zapoteca Gertsch, 1958....................Mexico
L. z. Gertsch, 1958b: 28, f. 36-38, 95 (Dmf).
L. z. Gertsch & Ennik, 1983: 319, f. 32-35, 48-51 (mf).

Gen. Sicarius Walckenaer, 1847

In synonymy:
S. irregularis (Mello-Leitão, 1940) = S. patagonicus Simon, 1919 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979a: 88).

f albospinosus Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
S. a. Purcell, 1908: 224 (Df).
S. a. Lawrence, 1938b: 215, f. 1 (f).

f crustosus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides crustosa Nicolet, 1849: 355, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df).
S. crustosa Simon, 1893a: 271.

f damarensis Lawrence, 1928....................Namibia
S. d. Lawrence, 1928: 221 (Df).

f deformis (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides d. Nicolet, 1849: 357 (Df).
S. d. Simon, 1893a: 271.

f dolichocephalus Lawrence, 1928....................Namibia
S. d. Lawrence, 1928: 222 (Df).

mf fumosus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides fumosa Nicolet, 1849: 354, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df).
Thomisoides fumosa F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 16 (Dm).
S. f. Simon, 1893a: 271.

f gracilis (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Thomisoides g. Keyserling, 1880: 275 (Df).
S. g. Simon, 1893a: 271.

mf hahni (Karsch, 1878)....................Namibia
Hexomma hahnii Karsch, 1878c: 325, pl. 9, f. 2 (Dm).
Hexophthalma h. Karsch, 1879h: 109 (generic replacement name).
S. h. Simon, 1893a: 269, f. 225-231 (m).
S. h. Purcell, 1908: 225 (Df).

f lanuginosus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides lanuginosa Nicolet, 1849: 356 (Df).
S. l. Simon, 1893a: 271.

f minoratus (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides minorata Nicolet, 1849: 354 (Df).
S. m. Simon, 1893a: 271.

m nicoleti (Keyserling, 1880)....................Chile
Thomisoides nicoletii Keyserling, 1880: 270, pl. 8, f. 149 (Dm).
S. n. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 122.

mf patagonicus Simon, 1919....................Argentina
S. p. Simon, in Mello-Leitão, 1919: 475 (Dmf).
Thomisoides p. Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 8, f. 8 (m).
Thomisoides irregularis Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 9, f. 9 (Df).
S. irregularis Brignoli, 1983c: 145.
S. p. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979a: 88, f. 1a, pl. 2.7-8, 11 (f, S).

mf peruensis (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Thomisoides p. Keyserling, 1880: 272, pl. 8, f. 150 (Dmf).
S. p. Simon, 1893a: 271.
S. p. Aguilar & Méndez, 1971: 143, pl. II (m).
S. peruvianus Lehtinen, 1986: 152, f. 3.

f rubripes (Nicolet, 1849)....................Chile
Thomisoides r. Nicolet, 1849: 353, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
S. r. Simon, 1893a: 271.

mf rugosus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................El Salvador, Costa Rica
Sicarioides r. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899a: 49, pl. 3, f. 12 (Df).
S. r. Simon, 1903a: 982.
S. r. Kraus, 1955b: 11, f. 16 (m).
Sicarioides r. Lehtinen, 1986: 156, f. 7 (m).

mf rupestris (Holmberg, 1881)....................Argentina
Thomisoides r. Holmberg, 1881b: 153, pl. 4, f. 9 (Df).
S. r. Tullgren, 1901b: 187.
Thomisoides r. Mello-Leitão, 1940b: 8, f. 6-7 (Dm).
S. r. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979a: 88, f. 1c, pl. 1.6, 2.12 (f).

mf spatulatus Pocock, 1900....................South Africa
S. s. Pocock, 1900e: 321 (Dmf).

mf terrosus (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile, Argentina, Peru
Thomisoides terrosa Nicolet, 1849: 352, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df).
Thomisoides terrosa Keyserling, 1880: 268, pl. 8, f. 148 (f, Dm).
S. t. Simon, 1893a: 271.
Thomisoides t. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 108, f. 4 (m).
S. t. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979a: 87, f. 1b, pl. 1.4-5 (f).

f terrosus yurensis Strand, 1908....................Peru
S. t. y. Strand, 1908e: 227 (Df).

f testaceus Purcell, 1908....................South Africa
S. t. Purcell, 1908: 224 (Df).

mf tropicus (Mello-Leitão, 1936)....................Brazil
Thomisoides t. Mello-Leitão, 1936b: 133, f. 1 (Df).
S. t. Lins, 1973: 310, f. 1-7 (Dm).
S. t. Lucas et al., 1981a: 132, f. 1-2 (m).

f utriformis (Butler, 1877)....................Galapagos Is.
Thomisoides u. Butler, 1877: 77, pl. 13, f. 4 (Df).
S. u. Simon, 1893a: 270.
Sicarioides u. Banks, 1902c: 55.