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Last updated Oct. 10, 2004
N.B.: revalidated by Roth, 1967b: 4 (for Desis only) but greatly expanded subsequently; for a diagnosis, see Forster, 1970b: 21; considered a senior synonym of Toxopidae by Forster, 1970b: 110, whose concept differs greatly from that of Lehtinen, 1967, who considered the Desinae a subfamily of the Amaurobiidae separate from the Matachiinae (most genera of which Forster attributed to the Desidae); all genera placed by these authors either in the Desidae, or in the Desinae and Matachiinae, respectively, are listed here; N.B.: for comments on the limits of this family, and the status of Toxops Hickman and related taxa, see Jocqué, 1994b: 283.
Transferred to other families:
Amphinecta Simon, 1898 -- see Amphinectidae.
Anaua Forster, 1970 -- see Cycloctenidae.
Cedicus Simon, 1875 -- see Cybaeidae.
Momius Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969 -- see Devade under Dictynidae.
Naevius Roth, 1967 -- see Amaurobiidae.
Toxopsiella Forster, 1964 -- see Cycloctenidae.
In synonymy:
Aphyctoschaema Simon, 1902 = Badumna Thorell, 1890 (Lehtinen, 1967: 215).
Corteza Roth & Brown, 1975 = Paratheuma Bryant, 1940 (Platnick, 1977c: 199).
Derxema Simon, 1906 = Badumna Thorell, 1890 (Lehtinen, 1967: 228).
Hesperauximus Gertsch, 1937 = Badumna Thorell, 1890 (Marples, 1959: 335, sub Ixeuticus).
Hina Forster, 1964 = Gasparia Marples, 1956 (Lehtinen, 1967: 235).
Ixeuticus Dalmas, 1917 = Badumna Thorell, 1890 (Gray, 1983a: 249).
Litisedes Oi, 1960 (T from Dictynidae) = Paratheuma Bryant, 1940 (Yaginuma, 1990: 2).
Neomatachia Hickman, 1950 = Paramatachia Dalmas, 1918 (Marples, 1962: 710).
Stiphidiellum Dalmas, 1917 = Laestrygones Urquhart, 1893 (Forster, 1955c: 186).
Swainsia Marples, 1964 (T from Dictynidae) = Paratheuma Bryant, 1940 (Beatty & Berry, 1988: 48).
Urquhartia Bryant, 1933 = Matachia Dalmas, 1917 (Marples, 1962: 704).
N.B.: listed in Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 218 but implicitly transferred here by Forster, 1970b: 65; considered a senior synonym of Aphyctoschaema Simon, 1902 and Derxema Simon, 1906 (both transferred from the Amaurobiidae) by Lehtinen, 1967: 218 and of Ixeuticus Dalmas, 1917 (itself considered a senior synonym of Hesperauximus Gertsch, 1937, transferred from the Amaurobiidae, by Marples, 1959: 335, and synonymized with Badumna by Lehtinen, 1967: 218) by Gray, 1983a: 249 (contra Forster, 1970b: 63, who recognized Ixeuticus as valid); not a senior synonym of Phryganoporus Simon, 1908 (Gray, 2002: 276, contra Gray, 1983a: 249.
Transferred to other genera:
B. agelenoides (Emerton, 1919) -- see Arctobius under Amaurobiidae.
B. alacris (Berland, 1924) -- see Forsterina.
B. albicauda (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. angustiae (Marples, 1959) -- see Dunstanoides under Amphinectidae.
B. annulipes (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Forsterina.
B. armigera (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. bivittata (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. calypso (Marples, 1959) -- see Makora under Amphinectidae.
B. candida (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Phryganoporus.
B. charybdis (Hogg, 1910) -- see Neoramia under Agelenidae.
B. chathamensis (Simon, 1899) -- see Oramia under Agelenidae.
B. chathamensis occidentalis (Marples, 1959) -- see Oramia under Agelenidae.
B. cinctipes Simon, 1906 -- see Lathyarcha.
B. cryphoeciformis (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. dalmasi (Marples, 1959) -- see Neolana under Neolanidae.
B. finschi (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Neoramia under Agelenidae.
B. gausapata (Simon, 1906) -- see Phryganoporus.
B. gausapata occidentalis (Simon, 1908) -- see Phryganoporus.
B. frequens (Rainbow, 1920) -- see Oramia under Agelenidae.
B. inornata (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Lathyarcha.
B. janus (Bryant, 1935) -- see Neoramia under Agelenidae.
B. nigrina (Simon, 1908) -- see Phryganoporus.
B. nuntius (Marples, 1959) -- see Dunstanoides under Amphinectidae.
B. rubrioides (Hogg, 1909) -- see Oramia under Agelenidae.
B. rubrioides mackerrowi (Marples, 1959) -- see Oramia under Agelenidae.
B. segestrina (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Forsterina.
B. setosa (Bryant, 1935) -- see Neoramia under Agelenidae.
B. storeniformis (Simon, 1908) -- see Baiami under Stiphidiidae.
B. tubicola (Simon, 1908) -- see Phryganoporus.
B. vallus (Marples, 1959) -- see Oparara under Amphinectidae.
B. vandiemeni Gray, 1983 -- see Phryganoporus.
B. velifera (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. virgosa (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
B. vultuosa (Simon, 1908) -- see Forsterina.
In synonymy:
B. australiensis (Strand, 1913) = B. insignis (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. chalybeia (L. Koch, 1872) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. helsoni (Bryant, 1935) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Marples, 1959: 335, sub Ixeuticus martius).
B. martia (Simon, 1899) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. praecalva (Simon, 1906) = B. insignis (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. robusta (L. Koch, 1872) = B. insignis (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. sedula (Simon, 1906) = B. guttipes (Simon, 1906) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. senilis (L. Koch, 1872) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. silvana (L. Koch, 1872) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
B. sternitzkii (Gertsch, 1937) = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Marples, 1959: 335, sub Ixeuticus martius).
B. subfasciata Simon, 1899 = B. longinqua (L. Koch, 1867) (Marples, 1959: 335, sub Ixeuticus martius).
B. varia Simon, 1906 = B. pilosa (Hogg, 1900) (Lehtinen, 1967: 218).
f arguta (Simon, 1906)....................Queensland
Derxema a. Simon, 1906b: 303 (Df).
f bimetallica (Hogg, 1896)....................Central Australia
Amaurobius bimetallicus Hogg, 1896: 322, pl. 24, f. 6-7 (Df).
Ixeuticus bimetallicus Roewer, 1955c: 1368.
j blochmanni (Strand, 1907)....................New South Wales
Amaurobius b. Strand, 1907m: 459 (Dj).
Ixeuticus b. Roewer, 1955c: 1368.
m exilis Thorell, 1890....................Java
B. e. Thorell, 1890a: 327 (Dm).
f exsiccata (Strand, 1913)....................Australia
Amaurobius exsiccatus Strand, 1913c: 604 (Df).
Ixeuticus e. Roewer, 1955c: 1368.
mf guttipes (Simon, 1906)....................Victoria, Tasmania
Aphyctoschaema g. Simon, 1906b: 297 (Df).
Aphyctoschaema sedula Simon, 1906b: 298 (Df).
B. g. Lehtinen, 1967: 218, f. 104 (f, Sm).
mf hirsuta Thorell, 1890 *....................Java
B. h. Thorell, 1890a: 323 (Df).
B. h. Kulczyn'ski, 1908d: 571, pl. 23, f. 22-23, 25, 28 (f, Dm).
B. h. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 99 (m).
mf hygrophila (Simon, 1902)....................Queensland
Aphyctoschaema h. Simon, 1902c: 242 (Dmf).
B. h. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 100 (m).
mf insignis (L. Koch, 1872)....................Japan to Tasmania, New Zealand
Amaurobius i. L. Koch, 1872a: 330 (Df).
Amaurobius robustus L. Koch, 1872a: 331, pl. 26, f. 5 (Df).
Ixeuticus robustus Dalmas, 1917a: 333.
Amaurobius praecalvus Simon, 1906b: 295 (Dmf).
Amaurobius australiensis Strand, 1913c: 603 (Df).
Amaurobius australiensis exsiccatus Strand, 1913c: 604 (provisional name only).
B. i. Lehtinen, 1967: 218 (Sm).
B. i. Yaginuma, 1967b: 92, f. 2a-b (f).
Ixeuticus robustus Hickman, 1967: 31, f. 45-47 (mf).
Ixeuticus robustus Forster, 1970b: 66, f. 144-147 (mf).
Amaurobius i. Yaginuma, 1971: 128, f. 107.4-5 (f).
Ixeuticus robustus Yaginuma, 1974a: 170, f. 1-4 (mf).
Ixeuticus robustus Yaginuma, 1976d: 170, f. F.1-4 (mf).
B. i. Gray, 1983b: 285, f. 29.
Ixeuticus robustus Yaginuma, 1986a: 9, f. 7.2 (mf).
B. robusta Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 28 (m).
f javana (Strand, 1907)....................Java
Aphyctoschaema j. Strand, 1907m: 409 (Df).
mf longinqua (L. Koch, 1867)....................Eastern Australia, New Zealand, USA, Uruguay
Amaurobius longinquus L. Koch, 1867b: 196 (Dj).
Amaurobius senilis L. Koch, 1872a: 326, pl. 26, f. 3 (Df).
Amaurobius chalybeius L. Koch, 1872a: 328, pl. 26, f. 4 (Df).
Amaurobius silvanus L. Koch, 1872a: 337, pl. 27, f. 1 (Df).
Amaurobius martius Simon, 1899b: 421 (Dmf).
Badumna subfasciata Simon, 1899b: 422 (Dj).
Ixeuticus martius Dalmas, 1917a: 330, f. 5-6, 8 (mf).
Ixeuticus subfasciatus Dalmas, 1917a: 332 (Dmf).
Ixeuticus senilis Dalmas, 1917a: 333.
Ixeuticus longinquus Dalmas, 1917a: 335.
Ixeuticus helsoni Bryant, 1935d: 73, pl. 10, f. 9, pl. 13, f. 32 (Dm).
Ixeuticus subfasciatus Bryant, 1935d: 74, pl. 13, f. 34 (Df).
Hesperauximus sternitzkii Gertsch, 1937: 4, f. 104 (Dmf).
Ixeuticus senilis Hickman, 1944: 24 (Dm).
Ixeuticus martius Marples, 1959: 335, f. II.3, 5 (mf, S).
Ixeuticus martius Marples, 1962: 703, f. 1C-D, 2E (mf).
B. longinquus Lehtinen, 1967: 218, f. 101 (Smf).
Ixeuticus martius Hickman, 1967: 32, f. 48-49 (mf).
Ixeuticus martius Forster, 1970b: 65, f. 5, 143, 148-151 (mf).
Ixeuticus martius Leech, 1971: 23, f. 1-3 (mf).
Ixeuticus martius Leech, 1972: 109, f. 196-197, 391 (mf).
B. longinquus Gray, 1983a: 247, f. 19-22, 25, 28 (mf).
B. l. Davies, 1998a: 212, f. 2 (m).
f maculata (Rainbow, 1916)....................Queensland
Aphyctoschaema m. Rainbow, 1916a: 37, pl. 14, f. 2-4 (Df).
f microps (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Amaurobius m. Simon, 1908d: 366 (Df).
Ixeuticus m. Roewer, 1955c: 1369.
mf pilosa (Hogg, 1900)....................Victoria
Amaurobius pilosus Hogg, 1900: 80, pl. 13, f. 1 (Dm).
B. varia Simon, 1906b: 296 (Df).
B. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 218 (Sf).
f scalaris (L. Koch, 1872)....................Queensland, Central Australia
Amaurobius s. L. Koch, 1872a: 334, pl. 26, f. 7 (Df).
Ixeuticus s. Roewer, 1955c: 1369.
f senilella (Strand, 1907)....................Australia
Amaurobius senilellus Strand, 1907i: 200 (Df).
Ixeuticus senilellus Roewer, 1955c: 1369.
f socialis (Rainbow, 1905)....................New South Wales
Amaurobius s. Rainbow, 1905: 9, f. 1 (Df).
Aphyctoschaema s. Roewer, 1955c: 1360.
C. Gray, 1992b: 254, type Baiami magnus (Berland, 1924).
mf longipes (Berland, 1924)....................New Caledonia
Epimecinus l. Berland, 1924a: 178, f. 23-25 (Df).
C. l. Gray, 1992b: 256, f. 5-8 (removed f from S of C. magna, contra Lehtinen, 1967: 218, Dm).
mf magna (Berland, 1924) *....................New Caledonia
Epimecinus magnus Berland, 1924a: 179, f. 26-30 (Dmf).
Baiami magnus Lehtinen, 1967: 218, f. 113, 117 (Tmf from Epimecinus, S).
C. m. Gray, 1992b: 254, f. 1-4 (Tmf from Baiami).
f poya Gray, 1992....................New Caledonia
C. p. Gray, 1992b: 256, f. 9-17 (Df).
N.B.: transferred from the Agelenidae to the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 222.
f decemmaculata Simon, 1886 *....................Tasmania
C. d. Simon, 1886d: 61 (Df).
C. d. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 115 (f).
C. Gray, 1992b: 257, type C. carrai Gray, 1992.
mf carrai Gray, 1992 *....................New South Wales
C. c. Gray, 1992b: 257, f. 18-21, 24-34 (Dmf).
mf kempseyi Gray, 1992....................New South Wales
C. k. Gray, 1992b: 261, f. 23, 38-42 (Dmf).
f yessabah Gray, 1992....................New South Wales
C. y. Gray, 1992b: 260, f. 22, 35-37 (Df).
N.B.: sometimes placed in Cybaeidae or Argyronetidae, transferred here by Roth, 1967b: 5 and Lehtinen, 1967: 228.
In synonymy:
D. beckeri Hewitt, 1913 = D. formidabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890) (Lamoral, 1968: 148).
D. isolata Banks, 1931 = D. galapagoensis Hirst, 1925 (Roth, 1967b: 5).
D. pentheri Simon, 1910 = D. formidabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890) (Lamoral, 1968: 148).
D. tubicola (Pocock, 1898) = D. formidabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890) (Lehtinen, 1967: 256, after Hirst, 1925).
Nomina nuda:
D. lynkiana Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 487).
D. sakaguchii Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 487).
mf crosslandi Pocock, 1902....................Zanzibar, Madagascar
D. c. Pocock, 1903a: 390, f. 78 (Df).
D. c. Strand, 1908a: 141 (Dm).
D. c. Legendre, 1969: 43, f. 1-3 (m).
mf formidabilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890)....................South Africa
Robsonia f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890b: 625, pl. 53, f. 5 (Dmf).
D. f. Simon, 1896d: 221.
Paradesis tubicola Pocock, 1898e: 75, f. 1-3 (Df).
Paradesis f. Pocock, 1898e: 77.
D. tubicola Pocock, 1902c: 104.
D. pentheri Simon, 1910b: 205 (Df).
D. beckeri Hewitt, 1913c: 476, f. 6 (Df).
D. f. Lehtinen, 1967: 256 (S).
D. f. Lamoral, 1968: 148, f. 3-5 (mf, S).
mf galapagoensis Hirst, 1925....................Galapagos Is.
D. g. Hirst, 1925b: 271 (Dm).
D. isolata Banks, 1930b: 274, pl. 2, f. 4-5 (Df).
D. g. Roth, 1967b: 5 (Sf).
D. g. Roth, 1976: 14, f. 1-13 (mf).
f gardineri Pocock, 1904....................Laccadive Is.
D. g. Pocock, 1904: 802, pl. 6, f. 4 (Df).
j hartmeyeri Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
D. h. Simon, 1909d: 180 (Dj).
mf inermis Gravely, 1927....................India
D. i. Gravely, 1927: 161, pl. A-B (Dmf).
D. i. Lehtinen, 1967: 440, f. 131 (f).
mf japonica Yaginuma, 1956....................Japan
D. j. Yaginuma, 1956b: 364, f. 1-5 (Dm).
D. j. Yaginuma, 1960: 79, f. 72 (m).
D. j. Yaginuma, 1971: 79, f. 72 (m, Df).
D. j. Irie, 1985: 7, f. 15-17 (m).
D. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 153, f. 83.2 (m).
mf kenyonae Pocock, 1902....................Victoria, Tasmania
D. k. Pocock, 1902c: 102, f. 21 (Df).
D. k. Hickman, 1949: 38, f. 9-15 (f, Dm).
D. k. Lehtinen, 1967: 440, f. 130 (m).
D. k. Hickman, 1967: 72, f. 129-131 (mf).
D. kenyoni Davies, 1998a: 212, f. 7 (m).
mf marina (Hector, 1877)....................New Caledonia, New Zealand, Chatham Is.
Dandridgea dysderoides White, 1849: 5 (misidentified).
Argyroneta m. Hector, 1877: 300 (Df).
D. robsoni Powell, 1879: 263, pl. 12 (Df).
Robsonia m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879d: 687, pl. 52, f. 4 (Dm).
D. marinus Pocock, 1895b: 143.
D. m. Lehtinen, 1967: 440, f. 129 (m).
D. m. Forster, 1970b: 23, f. 7, 34-40, 196 (mf).
D. m. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 25 (m).
mf martensi L. Koch, 1872....................Malaysia
D. m. L. Koch, 1872a: 347, pl. 29, f. 2 (Dmf).
D. m. Workman, 1896: 74, pl. 74 (mf).
D. m. Bristowe, 1930a: 343, f. 1 (f).
f maxillosa (Fabricius, 1793) *....................New Guinea, New Caledonia
Aranea m. Fabricius, 1793: 411 (Df).
D. dysderoides Walckenaer, 1837: 610, pl. 4, f. 15 (Df).
D. m. Simon, 1898a: 228, f. 215-217.
mf risbeci Berland, 1931....................New Caledonia
D. r. Berland, 1931b: 666, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
mf tangana Roewer, 1955....................East Africa
D. t. Roewer, 1955b: 96, f. 37a-e (Dmf).
m vorax L. Koch, 1872....................Samoa
D. v. L. Koch, 1872a: 345, pl. 29, f. 1 (Dm).
D. v. Simon, 1898a: 227, f. 218-219 (m).
N.B.: placed in the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 233.
Transferred to other genera:
E. aucklandensis (Marples, 1959) -- see Reinga under Amphinectidae.
E. longipes Berland, 1924 -- see Canala.
E. magnus Berland, 1924 -- see Canala.
E. tegenarioides Simon, 1908 -- see Baiami under Stiphidiidae.
E. volucripes Simon, 1908 -- see Baiami under Stiphidiidae.
f alkirna Gray, 1973....................Western Australia
E. a. Gray, 1973: 219, f. 7, 12-13 (Df).
f humilis Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
E. h. Berland, 1924a: 180, f. 31-32 (Df).
f nexibilis (Simon, 1906) *....................New Caledonia
Aphyctoschaema n. Simon, 1906b: 299 (Df).
E. n. Simon, 1908d: 376.
E. n. Berland, 1924a: 178, f. 21-22 (f).
E. n. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 108 (f).
f pullatus (Simon, 1906)....................New Caledonia
Aphytoschaema pullata Simon, 1906b: 299 (Df).
E. p. Berland, 1924a: 160.
F. Lehtinen, 1967: 235, type Badumna cryphoeciformis (Simon, 1908); described in the Matachiinae.
Transferred to other genera:
F. arboris (Marples, 1959) -- see Nuisiana.
In synonymy:
F. alacris (Berland, 1924, T from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna) = F. alticola (Berland, 1924) (Lehtinen, 1967: 235).
F. albicauda (Simon, 1908, T from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna) = F. vultuosa (Simon, 1908) (Lehtinen, 1967: 235).
F. bivittata (Simon, 1908, T from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna) = F. velifera (Simon, 1908) (Lehtinen, 1967: 235).
mf alticola (Berland, 1924)....................New Caledonia
Syrorisa a. Berland, 1924a: 182, f. 33-34 (Df).
Aphyctoschaema alacris Berland, 1924a: 183, f. 35-37 (Dm).
F. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 235, f. 106-107 (Tf from Syrorisa, Sm).
mf annulipes (L. Koch, 1872)....................Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is.
Amaurobius a. L. Koch, 1872a: 341, pl. 27, f. 3, 4 (Dmf).
Ixeuticus a. Roewer, 1955c: 1368.
F. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tmf from Ixeuticus=Badumna).
mf armigera (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema armigerum Simon, 1908d: 370, f. 2B (Dmf).
F. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 235, f. 105 (Tmf from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna).
mf cryphoeciformis (Simon, 1908) *....................Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema cryphoeciforme Simon, 1908d: 374, f. 2C-D (Dmf).
F. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 235, f. 110 (Tmf from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna).
m koghiana Gray, 1992....................New Caledonia
F. k. Gray, 1992b: 262, f. 43-46 (Dm).
f segestrina (L. Koch, 1872)....................New South Wales
Amaurobius segestrinus L. Koch, 1872a: 343, pl. 27, f. 5 (Df).
Ixeuticus segestrinus Roewer, 1955c: 1369.
F. s. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tf from Ixeuticus=Badumna).
mf velifera (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema veliferum Simon, 1908d: 372, f. 3 (Dm).
Aphyctoschaema bivattatum Simon, 1908d: 374 (Df).
F. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tm from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna, Sf).
mf virgosa (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema virgosum Simon, 1908d: 369, f. 2A (Dmf).
F. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tmf from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna).
f vultuosa (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema vultuosum Simon, 1908d: 373 (Df).
Aphyctoschaema albicauda Simon, 1908d: 374 (Df).
F. v. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tf from Aphyctoschaema=Badumna, S).
G. Marples, 1956: 334, type G. nebulosa Marples, 1956; considered a senior synonym of Hina Forster, 1964b: 84, type Ostearius delli Forster, 1955 by Lehtinen, 1967: 235.
m busa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. b. Forster, 1970b: 95, f. 210, 248-249 (Dm).
mf coriacea Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. c. Forster, 1970b: 98, f. 15, 219, 207-208, 250-253 (Dmf).
mf delli (Forster, 1955)....................Antipodes Is., Auckland Is., Campbell Is.
Ostearius d. Forster, 1955c: 195, f. 45-51 (Dmf).
Hina d. Forster, 1964b: 85, f. 81-86 (Tmf from Ostearius).
G. d. Lehtinen, 1967: 235.
G. d. Forster, 1970b: 99, f. 17, 213-214, 260-263 (mf).
f dentata Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. d. Forster, 1970b: 92, f. 232-233 (Df).
mf edwardsi Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. e. Forster, 1970b: 103, f. 216, 267-269 (Dmf).
m kaiangaroa Forster, 1970....................Chatham Is.
G. k. Forster, 1970b: 95, f. 217, 245-247 (Dm).
mf littoralis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. l. Forster, 1970b: 89, f. 234-237 (Dmf).
m lomasi Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. l. Forster, 1970b: 94, f. 218, 242-244 (Dm).
f mangamuka Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. m. Forster, 1970b: 87, f. 226-227 (Df).
mf manneringi (Forster, 1964)....................Snares Is.
Myro m. Forster, 1964b: 71, f. 36-40 (Dmf).
G. manningeri Forster, 1970b: 101, f. 211-212, 264-266 (Tmf from Myro, lapsus).
m montana Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. m. Forster, 1970b: 88, f. 281-282 (Dm).
f nava Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. n. Forster, 1970b: 85, f. 224-225 (Df).
f nebulosa Marples, 1956 *....................New Zealand
G. n. Marples, 1956: 334, f. 3 (Df).
G. n. Forster, 1970b: 85, f. 222-223 (f).
m nelsonensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. n. Forster, 1970b: 92, f. 206, 238-241 (Dm).
G. nelsoniensis Brignoli, 1983c: 491 (lapsus).
f nuntia Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. n. Forster, 1970b: 98, f. 279-280 (Df; N.B.: G. nutia in legend).
f oparara Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. o. Forster, 1970b: 97, f. 277-278 (Df).
mf parva Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. p. Forster, 1970b: 104, f. 256-259 (Dmf).
f pluta Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. p. Forster, 1970b: 91, f. 228-229 (Df).
f rupicola Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. r. Forster, 1970b: 91, f. 221, 230-231 (Df).
mf rustica Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. r. Forster, 1970b: 102, f. 215, 270-272 (Dmf).
m tepakia Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. t. Forster, 1970b: 99, f. 254-255 (Dm).
mf tuaiensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. t. Forster, 1970b: 96, f. 220, 273-276 (Dmf).
G. tuiaensis Brignoli, 1983c: 491 (lapsus).
N.B.: previously placed in the Cybaeidae or Argyronetidae, transferred here by Lehtinen, 1967: 236 and Forster, 1970b: 80.
Transferred to other genera:
G. antarctica Berland, 1931 -- see Huara under Amphinectidae.
In synonymy:
G. enderbyensis Forster, 1964 = G. falxiata (Hogg, 1909) (Forster, 1970b: 81, sub G. falcata).
G. wenhami (Forster, 1955) = G. falxiata (Hogg, 1909) (Forster, 1970b: 81, sub G. falcata).
mf clarki Forster, 1964....................Campbell Is.
G. c. Forster, 1964b: 78, f. 51-54, 63 (Dmf).
G. c. Forster, 1970b: 81, f. 9, 155, 180, 195, 202-203 (mf).
mf falxiata (Hogg, 1909) *....................Auckland Is.
Rubrius falxiatus Hogg, 1909: 170, pl. 8, f. 4 (Dm).
G. falcata Dalmas, 1917a: 403.
G. f. Forster, 1955c: 175, f. 8-10 (m).
Chiracanthium wenhami Forster, 1955c: 181, f. 19-23 (Dmf).
G. f. Forster, 1964b: 76, f. 47-50, 64 (m, Df).
G. enderbyensis Forster, 1964b: 79, f. 55-57, 65 (Dm).
G. wenhami Forster, 1964b: 80, f. 58-62 (Tmf from Cheiracanthium).
G. falcata Forster, 1970b: 81, f. 156, 181, 192-193, 200-201 (mf, S).
mf isolata Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. i. Forster, 1970b: 83, f. 154, 197-199 (Dmf).
m parisolata Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. p. Forster, 1970b: 82, f. 157, 204-205 (Dm).
G. Forster, 1970b: 40, type G. electa Forster, 1970.
mf electa Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
G. e. Forster, 1970b: 42, f. 86, 93, 99 (Dmf).
G. e. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 26 (m).
mf fresa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. f. Forster, 1970b: 44, f. 89, 91 (Dmf).
mf gratiosa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. g. Forster, 1970b: 45, f. 82, 85, 100 (Dmf).
mf lucrosa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. l. Forster, 1970b: 46, f. 83, 92 (Dmf).
f marplesi Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. m. Forster, 1970b: 49, f. 98 (Df).
f multidentata Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. m. Forster, 1970b: 47, f. 95 (Df).
mf ornata Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. o. Forster, 1970b: 43, f. 90, 96 (Dmf).
f sana Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. s. Forster, 1970b: 46, f. 94 (Df).
m scitula Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. s. Forster, 1970b: 49, f. 88 (Dm).
mf sylvatica Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
G. s. Forster, 1970b: 47, f. 2, 24, 81, 84, 97, 101 (Dmf).
H. Forster, 1970b: 112, type Toxopsiella otagoa Forster, 1964.
mf amira Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. a. Forster, 1970b: 120, f. 308-309, 326-327 (Dmf).
f aucklandensis (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella a. Forster, 1964a: 138, f. 48-49 (Df).
H. a. Forster, 1970b: 116, f. 320-321 (Tf from Toxopsiella).
f crypta (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella c. Forster, 1964a: 132, f. 38-39 (Df).
H. c. Forster, 1970b: 115, f. 316-317 (Tf from Toxopsiella).
f insula (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella i. Forster, 1964a: 136, f. 44-45 (Df).
H. i. Forster, 1970b: 115, f. 312-313 (Tf from Toxopsiella).
f marplesi (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella m. Forster, 1964a: 135, f. 42-43 (Df).
H. m. Forster, 1970b: 115, f. 330-331 (Tf from Toxopsiella).
m moana Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. m. Forster, 1970b: 118, f. 310-311 (Dm).
f momona Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. m. Forster, 1970b: 120, f. 324-325 (Df).
f muscicola (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella m. Forster, 1964a: 131, f. 35-37 (Df).
H. m. Forster, 1970b: 113, f. 322-323 (Tf from Toxopsiella).
mf otagoa (Forster, 1964) *....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella o. Forster, 1964a: 137, f. 46-47 (Df).
H. o. Forster, 1970b: 112, f. 12, 298, 304-305, 318-319 (Tf from Toxopsiella, Dm).
f paihia Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. p. Forster, 1970b: 117, f. 328-329 (Df).
mf reinga Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. r. Forster, 1970b: 118, f. 302-303, 314-315 (Dmf).
f salmoni (Forster, 1964)....................New Zealand
Toxopsiella s. Forster, 1964a: 134, f. 40-41 (Df).
H. s. Forster, 1970b: 116, f. 332-333 (f).
m tararua Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
H. t. Forster, 1970b: 116, f. 306-307 (Dm).
H. Forster, 1970b: 50, type H. plata Forster, 1970.
m plata Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
H. p. Forster, 1970b: 50, f. 23, 105-107 (Dm).
H. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 302, type H. convoluta Forster & Wilton, 1973.
mf convoluta Forster & Wilton, 1973 *....................New Zealand
H. c. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 303, f. 1064-1066 (Dmf).
f manga Forster & Wilton, 1973....................New Zealand
H. m. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 305, f. 1069 (Df).
f minima Forster & Wilton, 1973....................New Zealand
H. m. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 305, f. 1063, 1068 (Df).
f pana Forster & Wilton, 1973....................New Zealand
H. p. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 305, f. 1067 (Df).
N.B.: transferred from the Oxyopidae to the Toxopidae by Forster, 1964a: 147, here by Forster, 1970b: 121; considered a senior synonym of Stiphidiellum Dalmas, 1917, transferred from the Psechridae, by Forster, 1955c: 186; generic name appears grammatically to be a plural noun, but in the interests of stability should be regarded as an arbitary combination of letters and as masculine singular.
In synonymy:
L. urquharti Bryant, 1933 = L. albiceris Urquhart, 1893 (Forster, 1964b: 87).
mf albiceris Urquhart, 1894 *....................New Zealand
Lycosa proxima Urquhart, 1886: 201, pl. 8, f. 7 (Dmf, preoccupied).
L. albiceres Urquhart, 1894: 217 (Df).
L. urquhartii Bryant, 1933b: 7, pl. 2, f. 18, pl. 4, f. 32, 38 (mf, replacement name for Lycosa proxima).
L. albiceres Bryant, 1933b: 7, pl. 3, f. 25, pl. 4, f. 43 (f).
L. albiceres Forster, 1964b: 87, f. 93-98 (f, S; S of L. minutissimus rejected).
L. a. Forster, 1970b: 122, f. 11, 339-341 (f).
m chathamensis Forster, 1970....................Chatham Is.
L. c. Forster, 1970b: 124, f. 346-348 (Dm).
f minutissimus (Hogg, 1909)....................Auckland Is., Campbell Is.
Stiphidion minutissimum Hogg, 1909: 157, pl. 7, f. 1 (Df).
Stiphidiellum minutissimum Dalmas, 1917a: 325.
L. minutissimum Forster, 1955c: 186, f. 29-34 (f).
L. albiceres Forster, 1964b: 87 (S, rejected).
L. m. Forster, 1970b: 124, f. 342-343, 353 (f, removed from S).
mf otagoensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
L. o. Forster, 1970b: 127, f. 334-338, 351-352 (Dmf).
mf setosus Hickman, 1969....................Tasmania
L. s. Hickman, 1969: 1, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
f westlandicus Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
L. w. Forster, 1970b: 126, f. 27, 344-345, 354 (Df).
L. Forster, 1970b: 106, type L. minor Forster, 1970.
mf minor Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
L. m. Forster, 1970b: 106, f. 14, 283-288, 293 (Dmf).
f montana Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
L. m. Forster, 1970b: 107, f. 291-292, 294 (Df).
mf parana Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
L. p. Forster, 1970b: 108, f. 31, 289-290, 296 (Dmf).
f ulva Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
L. u. Forster, 1970b: 109, f. 295 (Df).
N.B.: transferred from the Dictynidae to the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 242.
Transferred to other genera:
L. vallus (Marples, 1959) -- see Oparara under Amphinectidae.
f cinctipes (Simon, 1906)....................Victoria
Badumna c. Simon, 1906b: 297 (Df).
L. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 242, f. 103 (Tf from Badumna).
mf inornata (L. Koch, 1872)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Amaurobius inauratus L. Koch, 1872a: 352, pl. 26, f. 2 (Df).
Badumna i. Simon, 1892a: 238.
Badumna i. Dondale, 1966: 1187, f. 8G-I, 9F-G (f, Dm).
L. i. Lehtinen, 1967: 242 (Tmf from Badumna).
f tetrica Simon, 1908 *....................Western Australia
L. t. Simon, 1908d: 377 (Df).
L. t. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 98 (f).
M. Forster, 1970b: 51, type M. solitaria Forster, 1970.
f frondosa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. f. Forster, 1970b: 53, f. 109 (Df).
m setosa Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. s. Forster, 1970b: 53, f. 110-111 (Dm).
f solitaria Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
M. s. Forster, 1970b: 51, f. 26, 108 (Df).
M. Forster, 1970b: 59, type M. maculata Forster, 1970.
mf maculata Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
M. m. Forster, 1970b: 59, f. 126-131 (Dmf).
mf motu Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. m. Forster, 1970b: 61, f. 132-138 (Dmf).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Urquhartia Bryant, 1933 (transferred from the Argyronetidae) by Marples, 1962: 704; transferred from the Psechridae to the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 274, here by Forster, 1970b: 25.
Transferred to other genera:
M. hirsuta Marples, 1962 -- see Notomatachia.
M. rufoflava Chamberlain, 1946 -- see Paradictyna under Dictynidae.
mf australis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. a. Forster, 1970b: 29, f. 41, 44-47, 59-60, 64 (Dmf).
mf livor (Urquhart, 1893)....................New Zealand
Tegenaria livoris Urquhart, 1893a: 167 (Dm).
Urquhartia livoris Bryant, 1933b: 9, pl. 2, f. 17, pl. 4, f. 39 (m).
M. ramulicola Marples, 1956: 330, f. 1a-b (Dm).
M. livoris Marples, 1962: 704, f. 1E-F, 2A-B, 3B, 4A (m, Sf, S rejected).
M. l. Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 116 (m).
M. l. Forster, 1970b: 28, f. 3, 55, 62, 103 (mf).
m magna Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. m. Forster, 1970b: 32, f. 53, 56 (Dm).
mf marplesi Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. m. Forster, 1970b: 32, f. 52, 57, 63 (Dmf).
M. m. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 22 (m).
f ramulicola Dalmas, 1917 *....................New Zealand
M. r. Dalmas, 1917a: 328, f. 1-4 (Df).
M. livoris Marples, 1962: 704 (S, rejected).
M. r. Forster, 1970b: 25, f. 65 (f, removed from S).
mf similis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
M. s. Forster, 1970b: 30, f. 54, 58, 61 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Cybaeidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 250 and Forster, 1970b: 69.
Transferred to other genera:
M. caffer Simon, 1898 -- see Macrobunus under Amaurobiidae.
M. frigidus Bristowe, 1931 -- see Notiomaso under Linyphiidae.
M. kirki Hogg, 1909 -- see Pakeha under Amaurobiidae.
M. manneringi Forster, 1964 -- see Gasparia.
M. multidentatus Tullgren, 1902 -- see Macrobunus under Amaurobiidae.
M. ovalis Hogg, 1909 -- see Huara under Amphinectidae.
mf jeanneli Berland, 1947....................Crozet Is.
M. j. Berland, 1947: 57, f. 1-6 (Df).
M. kerguelenensis Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (S, rejected).
M. j. Ledoux, 1991: 140, f. 9A-D (f, Dm).
mf kerguelenensis O. P.-Cambridge, 1876 *....................Kerguelen, Macquarie Is.
M. k. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876a: 263, pl. 19, f. 5 (Dmf).
M. k. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879a: 225, pl. 13, f. 6 (mf).
M. hamiltoni Hogg, 1909: 172, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df).
M. k. Hickman, 1939b: 166, f. 17 (mf).
M. k. Berland, 1947: 56 (S, rejected).
M. k. Forster, 1964b: 70, f. 31-35 (mf).
M. k. Lehtinen, 1967: 441, f. 135-136 (mf).
M. k. Forster, 1970b: 71, f. 13, 159-163, 177 (mf).
M. k. Ledoux, 1991: 135, f. 6A-C (mf).
mf kerguelenensis crozetensis Enderlein, 1909....................Crozet Is.
M. kerguelensis c. Enderlein, 1903: 242, pl. 37, f. 80-88 (Df).
M. k. c. Ledoux, 1991: 132, f. 5A-F (removed mf from S of M. k., contra Berland, 1947: 56).
f maculatus Simon, 1903....................Tasmania
M. m. Simon, 1903d: 34 (Df).
M. m. Ledoux, 1991: 146, f. 13 (f; N.B.: may be S of M. marinus).
mf marinus (Goyen, 1890)....................New Zealand
Habronestes m. Goyen, 1890: 269 (D).
M. m. Forster, 1970b: 73, f. 152, 164, 171-176, 194 (Tmf from Storena, where "nicht zu deuten!" sub Habronestes per Roewer).
mf paucispinosus Berland, 1947....................Marion Is., Crozet Is.
M. p. Berland, 1947: 59, f. 7-13 (Df).
M. kerguelenensis Lehtinen, 1967: 250 (S, rejected).
M. p. Lawrence, 1971: 303, f. 2a-b (Dm).
M. p. Ledoux, 1991: 142, f. 10A-C, 11A-B (mf).
mf pumilus Ledoux, 1991....................Crozet Is.
M. p. Ledoux, 1991: 137, f. 7A-E, 8A-D (Dmf).
N. Lehtinen, 1967; 251, type Rubrius periscelis Simon, 1903; described in the Matachiinae.
m periscelis (Simon, 1903) *....................Tasmania
Rubrius p. Simon, 1903d: 35 (Dm).
N. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 251, f. 111 (Tm from Rubrius).
N. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 306, type Habronestes scitula Urquhart, 1891.
mf amplius Forster & Wilton, 1973....................New Zealand
N. a. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 307, f. 1076-1080 (Dmf).
f circe Forster & Wilton, 1973....................New Zealand
N. c. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 308, f. 1081-1083 (Df).
mf scitulus (Urquhart, 1891) *....................New Zealand
Habronestes scitula Urquhart, 1891a: 135, pl. 21, f. 5 (Df).
N. s. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 306, f. 1071-1075 (Tf from Storena, Dm).
N. Forster, 1970b: 33, type Matachia hirsuta Marples, 1962.
mf cantuaria Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
N. c. Forster, 1970b: 35, f. 69-71 (Dmf).
mf hirsuta (Marples, 1962) *....................New Zealand
Matachia h. Marples, 1962: 706, f. 1A-B, 2C-D, 3A, 4B (Dmf).
N. h. Forster, 1970b: 34, f. 4, 42, 51, 66-68, 102 (Tmf from Matachia).
N. h. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 24 (m).
Notiomachia h. Millidge, 1993c: 154, f. 56 (f).
mf wiltoni Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
N. w. Forster, 1970b: 36, f. 72-74 (Dmf).
N. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 301, type Forsterina arboris (Marples, 1959).
f arboris (Marples, 1959) *....................New Zealand
Maniho a. Marples, 1959: 352, f. III.6 (Df).
Forsterina a. Lehtinen, 1967: 235 (Tf from Maniho).
N. a. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 302, f. 1060-1062 (Tf from Forsterina).
N.B.: transferred here from the Cybaeidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 254 and Forster, 1970b: 69.
mf macrops Simon, 1903 *....................Tasmania
O. m. Simon, 1903d: 38 (Df).
O. m. Lehtinen, 1967: 441, f. 133-134 (f).
O. m. Forster, 1970b: 69, f. 165-170 (f, Dm).
O. Forster, 1970b: 76, type O. nova Forster, 1970.
f chathamensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
O. c. Forster, 1970b: 79, f. 178, 187-188 (Df).
mf nova Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
O. n. Forster, 1970b: 76, f. 16, 153, 158, 182-186 (Dmf).
f wiltoni Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
O. w. Forster, 1970b: 79, f. 179, 189-191 (Df).
P. Forster, 1970b: 37, type P. contorta Forster, 1970.
f contorta Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
P. c. Forster, 1970b: 38, f. 75-77 (Df).
f fiordensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
P. f. Forster, 1970b: 39, f. 78 (Df).
f mora Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
P. m. Forster, 1970b: 39, f. 80 (Df).
f tapanuiensis Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
P. t. Forster, 1970b: 40, f. 79 (Df).
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Neomatachia Hickman, 1950 (transferred from the Psechridae) by Marples, 1962: 710; transferred from the Psechridae to the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 256, here by Forster, 1970b: 21.
f ashtonensis Marples, 1962....................New South Wales
P. a. Marples, 1962: 713, f. 6A-B (Df).
mf cataracta Marples, 1962....................New South Wales
P. c. Marples, 1962: 718, f. 5E-F, 6F, H (Dmf).
P. c. Forster, 1970b: 21, f. 50 (m).
mf decorata Dalmas, 1918 *....................Queensland
P. d. Dalmas, 1918a: 350 (Dmf).
P. d. Marples, 1962: 711, f. 4C, 5A-B, 6C-D (mf).
m media Marples, 1962....................Victoria
P. m. Marples, 1962: 713, f. 5C-D (Dm).
mf tubicola (Hickman, 1950)....................South Australia, Tasmania
Neomatachia t. Hickman, 1950: 2, f. 1-5 (Df).
P. t. Marples, 1962: 715, f. 3C, 4D, 5G-H, 6E, G (f, Dm).
P. t. Hickman, 1967: 34, f. 52-55 (mf).
P. t. Forster, 1970b: 21, f. 49 (m).
P. t. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 23 (m).
N.B.: transferred here from the Gnaphosidae and considered a senior synonym of Corteza Roth & Brown, 1975a: 2, type C. interaesta Roth & Brown, 1975 by Platnick, 1977c: 199; considered a senior synonym of Swainsia Marples, 1964: 403, type S. armata Marples, 1964 (transferred from the Agelenidae to the Dictynidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 265) by Beatty & Berry, 1988: 48 and of Litisedes Oi, 1960b: 7, type L. shirahamaensis Oi, 1960 (transferred from the Agelenidae to the Dictynidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 244) by Yaginuma, 1990: 2.
Transferred to other genera:
P. isolata Bryant, 1940 -- see Teminius under Miturgidae.
mf andromeda Beatty & Berry, 1989....................Cook Is.
P. a. Beatty & Berry, 1989: 340, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
mf armata (Marples, 1964)....................Caroline Is. to Samoa
Swainsia a. Marples, 1964: 403, f. 2 (Dm).
Swainsia a. Lehtinen, 1967: 450, f. 269-270 (m).
P. a. Beatty & Berry, 1988: 51, f. 3, 6, 9 (m, Df).
mf australis Beatty & Berry, 1989....................Queensland, Fiji
P. a. Beatty & Berry, 1989; 343, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
mf insulana (Banks, 1902) *....................USA, West Indies
Eutichurus insulanus Banks, 1902d: 270, f. 3 (Df).
P. i. Bryant, 1940: 387, pl. 11, f. 148 (f).
P. i. Platnick, 1977c: 200, f. 3-4 (f).
P. i. Beatty & Berry, 1988: 49, f. 1, 4, 7 (f, Dm).
mf interaesta (Roth & Brown, 1975)....................Mexico
Corteza i. Roth & Brown, 1975a: 3, f. 3-10 (Dmf).
P. i. Platnick, 1977c: 200, f. 1-2 (f).
P. i. Beatty & Berry, 1988: 50, f. 2, 5, 8 (mf).
mf makai Berry & Beatty, 1989....................Hawaii
P. m. Berry & Beatty, 1989: 364, f. 2-5 (Dmf).
mf ramseyae Beatty & Berry, 1989....................Cook Is.
P. r. Beatty & Berry, 1989: 342, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
mf rangiroa Beatty & Berry, 1989....................Polynesia
P. r. Beatty & Berry, 1989: 344, f. 13-16 (Dmf).
mf shirahamaensis (Oi, 1960)....................Korea, Japan
Litisedes s. Oi, 1960b: 7, f. 10-15 (Dmf).
Litisedes s. Lehtinen, 1967: 450, f. 275 (f).
Litisedes s. Ishinoda, 1975: 5, f. 1-2, 4 (mf).
Litisedes shirahamensis Irie, 1985: 7, f. 18-19 (mf).
Litisedes s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 142, f. 76.5 (f).
Litisedes shirahamensis Paik & Kang, 1987: 92, f. 1-8 (f).
Litisedes s. Chikuni, 1989b: 99, f. 5 (mf).
P. shirahamaense Yaginuma, 1990: 2, f. 1-4 (mf).
P. s. Namkung, 2002: 370, f. 25.1a (f).
P. s. Namkung, 2003: 372, f. 25.1a (f).
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Badumna Thorell, 1890 by Gray, 2002: 276, contra Gray, 1983a: 249; assigned to the Matachiinae by Lehtinen, 1967: 259.
In synonymy:
P. gausapatus (Simon, 1906) = P. candidus (L. Koch, 1872) (Gray, 2002: 281, after Lehtinen, 1967: 259, contra Gray, 1983a: 254).
P. gausapatus occidentalis Simon, 1908 = P. candidus (L. Koch, 1872) (Lehtinen, 1967: 259).
P. tubicola Simon, 1908 = P. candidus (L. Koch, 1872) (Main, 1971: 119, sub Ixeuticus).
mf candidus (L. Koch, 1872) *....................Australia, Norfolk Is.
Amaurobius c. L. Koch, 1872a: 333, pl. 26, f. 6 (Df).
Amaurobius gausapatus Simon, 1906b: 295 (Df).
P. gausapatus Simon, 1908d: 367.
P. gausapatus occidentalis Simon, 1908d: 367 (Df).
P. tubicola Simon, 1908d: 367, f. 1 (Dmf).
Ixeuticus c. Dondale, 1966: 1188, f. 9A-E (mf).
P. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 259 (S, rejected by Gray, 1983a: 254).
P. gausapatus Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 102 (f).
P. tubicola Lehtinen, 1967: 439, f. 109 (m).
Ixeuticus c. Hickman, 1967: 33, f. 50-51 (mf).
Ixeuticus c. Main, 1971: 119 (S).
Badumna candida Gray, 1983a: 250, f. 1-8, 10-11, 23, 35-36 (mf).
Badumna gausapata Gray, 1983a: 254, f. 12-18, 26 (mf; removed from S).
P. c. Gray, 2002: 281, f. 1a, g, 2a-f, 3a-b, 5a-i (mf, S).
mf davidleei Gray, 2002....................Western Australia, South Australia
P. d. Gray, 2002: 286, f. 6a-h (Dmf).
mf melanopygus Gray, 2002....................Western Australia
P. m. Gray, 2002: 290, f. 3d, 9a-h (Dmf).
mf nigrinus Simon, 1908....................Western Australia to Queensland
P. n. Simon, 1908d: 368 (Df).
Badumna candida Gray, 1983a: 250, f. 9, 37 (misidentified).
P. n. Gray, 2002: 286, f. 1b-f, h-j, 2g-j, 3c, 7a-h, 8a-i (removed f from S of P. candidus, contra Main, 1971: 119, sub Ixeuticus, Dm).
mf vandiemeni (Gray, 1983)....................Victoria, Tasmania
Badumna v. Gray, 1983a: 257, f. 24, 27, 29-34 (Dmf).
P. v. Gray, 2002: 284, f. 5j-l (Tmf from Badumna).
P. Davies, 1984: 261, type P. woolowa Davies, 1984.
mf woolowa Davies, 1984 *....................Northern Australia
P. w. Davies, 1984: 261, f. 1-17 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Cybaeidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 260.
mf albopunctata Simon, 1904 *....................Chile
P. a. Simon, 1904e: 109, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
P. a. Roth, 1967c: 324, pl. 52, f. 6-10 (mf).
P. a. Lehtinen, 1967: 440, f. 119-120 (mf).
R. Forster, 1970b: 54, type R. australis Forster, 1970.
mf australis Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
R. a. Forster, 1970b: 55, f. 104, 112-117 (Dmf).
N.B.: transferred here from the Amaurobiidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 266; placed in Amaurobioidea by Forster, 1970b: 21.
Transferred to other genera:
S. alticola Berland, 1924 -- see Forsterina.
S. aucklandensis Marples, 1959 -- see Reinga under Amphinectidae.
S. mumfordi Berland, 1933 -- see Pandava under Titanoecidae.
In synonymy:
S. seriata Simon, 1908 = S. misella (Simon, 1906) (Lehtinen, 1967: 266).
f misella (Simon, 1906) *....................New Caledonia, Western Australia
Aphyctoschaema m. Simon, 1906b: 298 (Df).
S. m. Berland, 1924a: 183.
S. seriata Simon, 1908d: 376 (Df).
S. m. Lehtinen, 1967: 266 (S).
N.B.: transferred here from the Amaurobiidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 267; placement uncertain for Forster, 1970b: 21.
In synonymy:
T. divergens (Hogg, 1900) = T. punctata (Hogg, 1900) (Lehtinen, 1967: 267).
mf punctata (Hogg, 1900) *....................Victoria
Hylobius punctatus Hogg, 1900: 84, pl. 13, f. 3 (Dmf).
Hylobius divergens Hogg, 1900: 82, pl. 13, f. 2 (Df).
T. p. Hogg, 1901: 279 (generic replacement name).
T. divergens Hogg, 1901: 279.
Hylobihoggia p. Strand, 1935: 304 (superfluous generic replacement name).
Hylobihoggia divergens Strand, 1935: 304.
T. p. Lehtinen, 1967: 267, f. 122-123, 127 (mf, S).
mf montanus Hickman, 1940 *....................Tasmania
T. m. Hickman, 1940: 126, pl. 1-5, f. 1-40 (Dmf).
T. m. Forster, 1970b: 111, f. 10, 28, 299-301 (f).
T. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 309, type T. huttoni Forster & Wilton, 1973.
mf huttoni Forster & Wilton, 1973 *....................New Zealand
T. h. Forster & Wilton, 1973: 309, f. 1084-1088 (Dmf).
T. Forster, 1970b: 56, type T. wiltoni Forster, 1970.
m mirada Forster, 1970....................New Zealand
T. m. Forster, 1970b: 58, f. 123-125 (Dm).
m wiltoni Forster, 1970 *....................New Zealand
T. w. Forster, 1970b: 56, f. 118-122 (Dm).
T. w. Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 27 (m).