Last updated Nov. 11, 2004

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Urocteidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 303 and Baum, 1972: 149.

In synonymy:
Ambika Lehtinen, 1967 = Oecobius Lucas, 1846 (Shear, 1970: 135).
Maitreja Lehtinen, 1967 = Oecobius Lucas, 1846 (Shear & Benoit, 1974: 709).
Tarapaca Lehtinen, 1967 = Oecobius Lucas, 1846 (Shear, 1970: 135).
Thalamia Hentz, 1850 = Oecobius Lucas, 1846 (Shear, 1970: 135).

Nomina nuda:
Phanerecobius Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 214).
Tiroecobius Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 214).

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ambika Lehtinen, 1967: 212, type Oecobius putus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876, Tarapaca Lehtinen, 1967: 267, type Oecobius nieborowskii Kulczyn'ski, 1909, and Thalamia Hentz, 1850 (removed from S of Oecobius by Lehtinen, 1967: 269) by Shear, 1970: 135 and of Maitreja Lehtinen, 1967: 246, type Oecobius marathaus Tikader, 1962 by Shear & Benoit, 1974: 709.

Transferred to other genera:
O. paivani (Blackwall, 1868) -- see Uroctea.

In synonymy:
O. afghanicus Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976 = O. nadiae (Spassky, 1936) (Ovtsharenko & Fet, 1980: 445).
O. annulipes immaculatus Schmidt, 1956 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Shear & Benoit, 1974: 710, sub O. annulipes).
O. aquaticus Wunderlich, 1987 = O. maritimus Wunderlich, 1987 (Schmidt, 1990b: 6).
O. audanti Bryant, 1948 = O. concinnus Simon, 1893 (Lehtinen, 1967: 267, sub Tarapaca nieborowskii).
O. benneri Petrunkevitch, 1929 = O. concinnus Simon, 1893 (Lehtinen, 1967: 267, sub Tarapaca nieborowskii).
O. fluminensis Mello-Leitão, 1917 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 241).
O. hammondi Mello-Leitão, 1915 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 153).
O. hortensis Lawrence, 1952 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Lehtinen, 1967: 254, sub Thalamia annulipes).
O. inopinatus Wunderlich, 1995 = O. marathaus Tikader, 1962 (Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 247).
O. ionicus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873 (removed from S of O. cellariorum) = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Wunderlich, 1995m: 595).
O. kahmanni Kritscher, 1966 = O. maculatus Simon, 1870 (Wunderlich, 1995m: 594).
O. keyserlingi Roewer, 1951 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 153, sub O. maculatus, preoccupied).
O. nieborowskii Kulczyn'ski, 1909 = O. concinnus Simon, 1893 (Shear, 1970: 141).
O. parietalis (Hentz, 1850) = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Lehtinen, 1967: 269, sub Thalamia annulipes).
O. parvus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = O. isolatus Chamberlin, 1924 (Shear, 1970: 148).
O. prominens Wunderlich, 1987 = O. depressus Wunderlich, 1987 (Wunderlich, 1992a: 340).
O. reefi Saaristo, 1978 = O. marathaus Tikader, 1962 (Saaristo, 1997d: 71, sub Maitreja).
O. shaanxiensis Qiu & Zheng, 1981 = O. cellariorum (Dugès, 1836) (Zhu, 1983: 7; Song, Hu & Liu, 1984: 2).
O. sinensis Yin & Wang, 1981 = O. cellariorum (Dugès, 1836) (Zhu, 1983: 7; Song, Hu & Liu, 1984: 2).
O. texanus Bryant, 1936 = O. cellariorum (Dugès, 1836) (Shear, 1970: 137).
O. trifidivulvus Benoit, 1976 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 241).
O. variabilis Mello-Leitão, 1917 = O. navus Blackwall, 1859 (Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 153).
O. vokesi Gertsch & Davis, 1942 = O. concinnus Simon, 1893 (Lehtinen, 1967: 267, sub Tarapaca nieborowskii).

Nomen nudum:
Tiroecobius nipponicus Kishida, in Saito & Kishida, 1947: 997, f. 2833 (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 214).

f achimota Shear & Benoit, 1974....................Ghana
O. a. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 719, f. 26-27 (Df).

mf aculeatus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. a. Wunderlich, 1987a: 120, f. 303-304 (Df).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 337, f. 249-252 (f, Dm).

m affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Syria, Jordan
O. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 221 (Dmf).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1995m: 590, f. 1-3 (removed m from S of O. navus).

m agaetensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 337, f. 253-254 (Dm).

f albipunctatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Syria
O. a. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 222 (Df).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1995m: 590, f. 4 (removed f from S of O. navus).

m alhoutyae Wunderlich, 1995....................Kuwait
O. a. Wunderlich, 1995m: 591, f. 5-7 (Dm).

mf amboseli Shear & Benoit, 1974....................Egypt, Kenya, Uganda
O. a. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 717, f. 24-25 (Df).
O. a. El-Hennawy, 2004c: 69, f. 1-11 (f, Dm).

mf annulipes Lucas, 1846....................Algeria
O. a. Lucas, 1846: 102, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1995m: 591, f. 8-11 (f, Dm).

m ashmolei Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. ashmoli Wunderlich, 1992a: 338, f. 255-257 (Dm).

mf beatus Gertsch & Davis, 1937....................Mexico
O. b. Gertsch & Davis, 1937: 2, f. 1-2 (Df).
O. b. Bryant, 1948a: 57, pl. 9, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Tarapaca beata Lehtinen, 1967: 267 (Tmf from Oecobius).
O. b. Shear, 1970: 143, f. 20, 33, 54-55 (f, Dm; m of Bryant, 1948 = O. concinnus).

mf bracae Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. b. Shear, 1970: 156, f. 24, 41-42, 70-71 (Dmf).

mf caesaris Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is., Azores
O. c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 119, f. 293-297, 710-711 (Dmf).

m cambridgei Wunderlich, 1995....................Lebanon
O. c. Wunderlich, 1995m: 592, f. 13-16 (Dm).

mf camposi Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. c. Wunderlich, 1992a: 339, f. 258-261 (Dmf).

mf cellariorum (Dugès, 1836) *....................Cosmopolitan
Clotho c. Dugès, 1836a: 161 (D).
O. domesticus Lucas, 1846: 101, pl. 2, f. 1 (Dmf).
O. c. Simon, 1875a: 7 (mf).
O. texanus Bryant, 1936a: 87, f. 1a-e (Dmf).
O. c. Kritscher, 1966a: 287, f. 4-6 (mf).
O. c. Lehtinen, 1967: 433, f. 25, 28 (mf).
O. c. Shear, 1970: 136, f. 3-4, 13, 28, 48-49 (mf, S).
O. c. Kraus & Baum, 1972: 167, f. 4 (f).
O. c. Baum, 1972: 122, f. 26-27, 54-57, 63 (mf).
O. c. Benoit, 1977a: 27, f. 8 (f).
O. shaanxiensis Qiu & Zheng, 1981: 141, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
O. shensiensis Qiu, 1981: 18, f. 10A-D (mf).
O. sinensis Yin & Wang, 1981a: 143, f. A-E (Dmf).
O. c. Zhu, 1983: 7 (S).
O. c. Yaginuma & Wen, 1983: 195, f. 3A-D (mf).
O. c. Song, Hu & Liu, 1984: 2, f. F-H (mf, S).
O. c. Hu, 1984: 50, f. 44-45 (mf).
O. c. Barrientos et al., 1985: 223, f. 4 (m).
O. c. Song, 1987: 88, f. 52 (mf).
O. c. Kumada, 1988: 1, f. 1-4 (f).
O. c. Feng, 1990: 30, f. 5.1-4 (mf).
O. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 22, f. 24a-b (mf).
O. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 37, f. 28.1-4 (mf).
O. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 54, f. 116 (mf).
O. c. Wunderlich, 1995m: 593, f. 17-20 (mf).
O. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 77, f. 12A, 31E, L (mf).
O. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 81, f. 36A-C (mf).

mf chiasma Barman, 1978....................India
O. c. Barman, 1978b: 382, f. 1A-G (Dmf).

mf civitas Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. c. Shear, 1970: 157, f. 25, 43-44, 72-73 (Dmf).

mf concinnus Simon, 1893....................USA to Brazil, Galapagos Is. (elsewhere, introduced)
O. c. Simon, 1892a: 247, f. 198 (nomen nudum).
O. c. Simon, 1893b: 435, pl. 9, f. 2 (Dmf).
O. nieborowskii Kulczyn'ski, 1909a: 454, pl. 22, f. 30 (Df).
O. benneri Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 75, f. 64-66 (Df).
Thalamia nieborowskii Banks, 1930b: 272, pl. 2, f. 7-8 (Dm).
O. vokesi Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 19, f. 40 (Df).
O. audanti Bryant, 1948b: 344, pl. 1, f. 4, pl. 2, f. 10, 12 (Dmf).
Tarapaca nieborowskii Lehtinen, 1967: 267, f. 27, 30 (Tmf from Oecobius, S).
O. c. Shear, 1970: 141, f. 5-6, 15, 31-32, 52-53 (mf, S).
O. c. Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 245, f. 7-11, 17, 20-21 (mf).

mf culiacanensis Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. c. Shear, 1970: 159, f. 26, 45, 74-75 (Dmf).

mf cumbrecita Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 121, f. 305-311 (Dmf).

mf depressus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 123, f. 320-321 (Df).
O. prominens Wunderlich, 1987a: 120, f. 300-302 (Dm).
O. d. Wunderlich, 1992a: 340 (Sm).

mf dolosus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 125, f. 338-342 (Dmf).

m doryphorus Schmidt, 1977....................Canary Is.
O. d. Schmidt, 1977: 54, f. 1 (Dm).
O. d. Wunderlich, 1979d: 418, f. 17-19 (m).
O. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 123, f. 322-325 (m).

f erjosensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. e. Wunderlich, 1992a: 341, f. 262 (Df).

mf formosensis (Kishida, 1943)....................Taiwan
Phanerecobius f. Kishida, in Kayashima, 1943a: 16, pl. 8, f. 2 (Df in generic nomen nudum).
O. f. Lee, 1966: 18, f. 3a-d (Dm).

mf fortaleza Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 341, f. 263-265 (Dmf).

mf fuerterotensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 342, f. 266-268 (Dmf).
O. f. Wunderlich, 1995b: 423, f. 44 (f).

mf furcula Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. f. Wunderlich, 1992a: 343, f. 269-274 (Dmf).

mf gomerensis Wunderlich, 1979....................Canary Is.
O. g. Wunderlich, 1979d: 419, f. 20-24 (Dmf).
O. g. Wunderlich, 1986: 210, f. 207.
O. g. Wunderlich, 1987a: 124, f. 332-337 (mf).

f hayensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. h. Wunderlich, 1992a: 344 (Df, misidentified as O. minor by Wunderlich, 1987).

f hidalgoensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. h. Wunderlich, 1992a: 344, f. 275 (Df).

f hierroensis Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. h. Wunderlich, 1987a: 118, f. 291, 712 (Df).

mf idolator Shear & Benoit, 1974....................Burkina Faso
O. i. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 713, f. 13-18 (Dmf).

m iguestensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. i. Wunderlich, 1992a: 345, f. 276-279 (Dm).

m incertus Wunderlich, 1995....................North Africa
O. i. Wunderlich, 1995m: 593, f. 21-23 (Dm).

mf infierno Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. i. Wunderlich, 1987a: 122, f. 312-316 (Dmf).

mf interpellator Shear, 1970....................USA
O. i. Shear, 1970: 146, f. 16, 36, 58-59 (Dmf).
O. i. Baum, 1980: 347, f. 19-21 (f).

mf isolatoides Shear, 1970....................USA, Mexico
O. i. Shear, 1970: 150, f. 19, 37, 62-63 (Dmf).
O. i. Baum, 1980: 343, f. 10-12 (f).

mf isolatus Chamberlin, 1924....................USA, Mexico
O. i. Chamberlin, 1924b: 584 (Df).
O. i. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935c: 270, pl. 1, f. 2.
O. parvus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 13 (Dj).
O. i. Shear, 1970: 148, f. 18, 35, 60-61 (Chamberlin's f is juvenile, Dmf, S).

mf juangarcia Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. j. Shear, 1970: 154, f. 23, 40, 66-67 (Dmf).

mf lampeli Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. l. Wunderlich, 1987a: 117, f. 285-286 (Df).
O. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 345, f. 280-282 (f, Dm; not f. 282a, see O. selvagensis).
O. l. Wunderlich, 1995b: 423, f. 43 (f).

f latiscapus Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 346, f. 283 (Df).

f linguiformis Wunderlich, 1995....................Canary Is.
O. l. Wunderlich, 1995b: 421, f. 37-38 (Df).

mf longiscapus Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. l. Wunderlich, 1992a: 347, f. 284-288 (Dmf).

mf machadoi Wunderlich, 1995....................Portugal, Spain
O. m. Wunderlich, 1995m: 594, f. 24-28 (Dmf).

mf maculatus Simon, 1870....................Mediterranean to Azerbaijan
O. m. Simon, 1870b: 346 (Df).
O. m. Simon, 1875a: 11, pl. 4, f. 20 (mf).
O. m. Simon, 1892a: 244, f. 192-196 (m).
O. m. Machado, 1949: 4, f. 1 (m).
O. annulipes m. Hassan, 1953: 24, f. 4a-e (mf; see note under O. navus).
O. m. Ledoux, 1963: 100, f. 2-3 (mf, elevated from subspecies of O. annulipes).
O. kahmanni Kritscher, 1966a: 289, f. 7-8 (Dm).
Thalamia kahmanni Lehtinen, 1967: 269 (Tm from Oecobius).
O. m. Baum, 1980: 341, f. 1-3 (f).
O. kahmanni Hansen, 1988: 73, f. 1-2 (Df).
O. kahmanni Thaler & Noflatscher, 1990: 171, f. 10-13 (m).
O. m. Wunderlich, 1995m: 594, f. 12, 29-30, 30a-b (mf, S).

mf marathaus Tikader, 1962....................Pantropical
O. m. Tikader, 1962a: 684, f. 2a-b (Df).
Maitreja m. Lehtinen, 1967: 246, f. 31 (Tf from Oecobius).
O. m. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 709.
O. reefi Saaristo, 1978: 104, f. 46-51 (Dm).
O. marathans Baum, 1980: 347, f. 16-18 (f).
O. reefi Schmidt & Krause, 1994d: 234, f. 1 (Df).
O. inopinatus Wunderlich, 1995G: 691, f. 1A-C (Df).
Maitreja m. Saaristo, 1997d: 71, f. 1-4 (f, Sm).
O. m. Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 247, f. 12-16, 22-23 (mf, S).

mf marcosensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 347, f. 289-293 (Dmf).

mf maritimus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 125, f. 343-350, 713 (Dmf).
O. aquaticus Wunderlich, 1987a: 126, f. 351-352 (Dmf).
O. m. Schmidt, 1990b: 6 (S).

mf minor Kulczyn'ski, 1909....................Azores, Madeira
O. m. Kulczyn'ski, 1909a: 452, pl. 22, f. 33, 36 (Dmf).
O. m. Kritscher, 1966a: 290, f. 9-10 (mf).
Thalamia m. Lehtinen, 1967: 269 (Tmf from Oecobius).
O. m. Baum, 1980: 342, f. 7-9 (f).
O. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 116, f. 284 (f, but see O. hayensis).
O. m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 348, f. 294-297 (mf).

mf nadiae (Spassky, 1936)....................Central Asia, China
Uroctea n. Spassky, 1936: 43, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
O. n. Andreeva, 1975: 327 (Tmf from Uroctea).
O. n. Andreeva, 1976: 20, f. 15-18 (mf).
O. afghanicus Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976b: 42, f. 1-3, 6-9, 12-13 (Dmf).
O. n. Ovtsharenko & Fet, 1980: 445 (S).
O. afghanicus Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 153, f. 1a-e (mf).
O. afghanicus Song, Hu & Liu, 1984: 1, f. A-E (mf).
O. afghanicus Hu, 1984: 48, f. 43.1-4 (mf).
O. afghanicus Song, 1987: 85, f. 50 (mf).
O. afghanicus Hu & Wu, 1989: 55, f. 38.1-7 (mf).
O. afghanicus Chen & Gao, 1990: 21, f. 23a-b (mf).
O. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 77, f. 31F-G, M-N (mf).

mf navus Blackwall, 1859....................Cosmopolitan
O. n. Blackwall, 1859b: 266 (Dj).
Thalamia parietalis Hentz, 1850: 35, pl. 4, f. 16 (Df).
O. ionicus O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 531, pl. 14, f. 1 (Dm).
O. annulipes Simon, 1875a: 9 (m, misidentified).
Omanus maculatus Keyserling, 1891: 160, pl. 5, f. 112 (Df; preoccupied by Simon, 1870, sub Oecobius).
O. parietalis Simon, 1892a: 247.
O. annulipes Simon, 1892a: 247, f. 197 (misidentified).
O. n. Simon, 1893b: 435, pl. 9, f. 1.
O. n. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 333, pl. 6, f. 12-14, 17-18 (m).
O. parietalis Emerton, 1909: 212, pl. 8, f. 1 (f).
O. maculatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 114 (T Omanus m.).
O. parietalis Comstock, 1912: 288, f. 273-275.
O. hammondi Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 131 (Df).
O. variabilis Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 78 (Dmf).
O. fluminensis Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 9, 10 (Df).
O. variabilis Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 10.
O. n. Butler, 1929: 49, pl. 2, f. 6-10 (mf).
O. parietalis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935c: 267, pl. 1, f. 1, pl. 2, f. 3-10, pl. 3, f. 11-21 (f, Dm).
O. n. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 153 (S).
O. parietalis Kaston, 1948: 499, f. 1865-1866, 1878-1881 (mf).
O. keyserlingi Roewer, 1951: 454 (replacement name for Omanus maculatus Keyserling, 1891).
O. hortensis Lawrence, 1952a: 185, 225, f. 5-6, 77-78 (Dmf).
O. annulipes Hassan, 1953: 21, f. 3a-e (mf).
O. annulipes immaculatus Schmidt, 1956e: 140 (Dm).
O. annulipes Denis, 1962a: 104, f. 87-88 (f).
O. annulipes Ledoux, 1963: 100, f. 4-6 (mf).
O. immaculatus Denis, 1963a: 45, f. 5 (Df, elevated to species).
O. annulipes Kritscher, 1966a: 285, f. 1-3 (mf).
Thalamia annulipes Lehtinen, 1967: 254, 269, f. 26, 29 (Tmf from Oecobius, S).
O. annulipes Shear, 1970: 138, f. 9-10, 14, 29-30, 50-51 (mf).
O. annulipes Baum, 1972: 117, f. 17-19, 50-53, 62 (mf).
O. annulipes Shear & Benoit, 1974: 710 (S).
O. annulipes Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976b: 442, f. 14-16 (f).
O. trifidivulva Benoit, 1976c: 669, f. 1-2 (Df).
O. annulipes Ritchie, 1978: 210, f. 1-5 (mf).
O. annulipes Paik, 1978e: 201, f. 84 (m).
O. annulipes Yaginuma, 1986a: 16, f. 10 (mf).
O. annulipes Song, 1987: 87, f. 51 (mf).
O. n. Wunderlich, 1987a: 115, f. 281-283, 708-709 (mf; previous references to this species as O. annulipes are considered by Wunderlich to be misidentifications).
O. annulipes Kumada, 1988: 1, f. 5-7 (f).
O. annulipes Chikuni, 1989b: 24, f. 1 (mf).
O. annulipes Coddington, 1990: 10, f. 5 (m).
O. annulipes Chen & Zhang, 1991: 38, f. 29 (f).
O. annulipes Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 54, f. 117 (mf).
O. n. Wunderlich, 1992a: 349, f. 298 (m).
O. n. Roberts, 1995: 89, f. (mf).
O. n. Wunderlich, 1995m: 595, f. 31-35 (mf, S).
O. n. Wunderlich, 1995G: 691, f. 1D (f).
O. n. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1704, f. 1a-d (mf).
O. n. Roberts, 1998: 92, f. (mf).
O. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 77, f. 31H-I, O-P (mf).
O. n. Namkung, 2002: 64, f. 10.1a-b (mf).
O. n. Santos & Gonzaga, 2003: 240, f. 1-5, 18-19 (mf, S).
O. n. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 176, f. 1961-1963 (mf).
O. n. Namkung, 2003: 66, f. 10.1a-b (mf).

f navus hachijoensis Uyemura, 1965....................Japan
O. annulipes h. Uyemura, 1965: 18, f. 1-4 (Df; see note under O. navus).

mf palmensis Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 124, f. 326-331 (Dmf).

mf paolomaculatus Wunderlich, 1995....................Algeria
O. p. Wunderlich, 1995m: 596, f. 37-40 (Dmf).

mf pasteuri Berland & Millot, 1940....................West Africa
O. p. Berland & Millot, 1940: 151, f. 3 (Dmf).
O. sp. indet a: Baum, 1972: 119, f. 20-22 (f).
O. p. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 713, f. 1-6 (mf).

f persimilis Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 118, f. 292 (Df).

mf petronius Simon, 1890....................Yemen
O. p. Simon, 1890a: 85 (Dmf).
O. p. Simon, 1892a: 247, f. 199.
O. petionius Simon, 1893b: 435, pl. 9, f. 3.
O. p. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 713, f. 7-12 (mf).
O. p. Baum, 1980: 341, f. 4-6 (f).
O. p. Wunderlich, 1995m: 597, f. 41-44 (mf).

mf piaxtla Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. p. Shear, 1970: 150, f. 21, 38, 64-65 (Dmf).

f pinoensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. p. Wunderlich, 1992a: 350, f. 299 (Df).

f przewalskyi Hu & Li, 1987....................Tibet
O. p. Hu & Li, 1987b: 247, f. 1.1-3 (Df).
O. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 77, f. 31J-K (f).
O. p. Hu, 2001: 89, f. 12.1-3 (f).

mf pseudodepressus Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. p. Wunderlich, 1992a: 350, f. 300-303 (Dmf).

mf putus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Egypt, Sudan to Azerbaijan (USA, introduced)
O. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 544, pl. 58, f. 1 (Dmf).
O. p. Simon, 1892a: 247, f. 200.
O. p. Simon, 1893b: 435, pl. 9, f. 4.
O. p. Hassan, 1953: 19, f. 2a-e (mf).
O. p. Tikader, 1962a: 682, f. 1a-d (mf).
O. p. Kritscher, 1966a: 290, f. 11-12 (mf).
Ambika puta Lehtinen, 1967: 212, f. 32 (Tmf from Oecobius).
O. p. Shear, 1970: 144, f. 1-2, 17, 34, 56-57 (mf).
O. p. Baum, 1972: 125, f. 31-32, 58-61, 64 (mf).
O. p. Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976b: 44, f. 4-5, 10-11 (mf).
O. p. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 12, f. 1-4 (mf).
O. p. Dunin, 1984a: 47, f. 1 (f).
O. p. Wunderlich, 1995m: 596, f. 45-48 (mf).

mf rhodiensis Kritscher, 1966....................Greece
O. r. Kritscher, 1966a: 291, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
O. r. Wunderlich, 1995m: 597, f. 49-51 (mf).

m rioensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. r. Wunderlich, 1992a: 351, f. 304-306 (Dm).

mf rivula Shear, 1970....................Mexico
O. r. Shear, 1970: 152, f. 7-8, 22, 39, 68-69 (Dmf).
O. r. Baum, 1980: 344, f. 13-15 (f).

f rugosus Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. r. Wunderlich, 1987a: 119, f. 298-299 (Df).

f sapporensis Saito, 1934....................Japan
O. sapporense Saito, 1934b: 271, pl. 12, f. 1, pl. 14, f. 33 (Df).
O. sapporense Saito, 1959: 34, f. 7a-d (f).
O. s. Kritscher, 1966a: 293, f. 16 (f).

f selvagensis Wunderlich, 1995....................Salvages
O. lampeli Wunderlich, 1992a: 345, f. 282a (f, misidentified).
O. s. Wunderlich, 1995b: 422 (Df).

f sheari Benoit, 1975....................Chad
O. s. Benoit, 1975a: 926, f. 4-5 (Df).

mf similis Kulczyn'ski, 1909....................Madeira, Canary Is., Azores, St. Helena
O. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1909a: 450, pl. 22, f. 34-35 (Dmf).
O. s. Kritscher, 1966a: 293, f. 17-18 (mf).
Thalamia s. Lehtinen, 1967: 269 (Tmf from Oecobius).
O. s. Benoit, 1977a: 28, f. 9a-c (f).
O. s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 117, f. 287-290 (mf).
O. s. Wunderlich, 1992a: 351, f. 307 (m).
O. s. Wunderlich, 1995m: 595, f. 36 (m).

m sombrero Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
O. s. Wunderlich, 1987a: 122, f. 317-319 (Dm).

mf tadzhikus Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969....................Central Asia
O. t. Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969: 376, f. 3 (Dmf).
O. t. Andreeva, 1976: 22, f. 19-22 (mf).

f tasarticoensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. t. Wunderlich, 1992a: 352, f. 308 (Df).

mf teliger O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Lebanon
O. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 221, pl. 13, f. 8 (Dmf).
O. t. Wunderlich, 1995m: 599, f. 54-57 (removed mf from S of O. navus).

mf templi O. P.-Cambridge, 1876....................Egypt, Sudan
O. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 545, pl. 58, f. 2 (Dmf).
O. t. Hassan, 1953: 16, f. 1a-e (mf).
O. t. Kritscher, 1966a: 293, f. 19-21 (mf).
O. t. Brignoli, 1979p: 125, f. 1-4 (mf).
O. t. Wunderlich, 1995m: 599, f. 58-60 (mf).

mf tibesti Shear & Benoit, 1974....................Chad
O. t. Shear & Benoit, 1974: 717, f. 19-23 (Dmf).

mf trimaculatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Jordan
O. t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 219, pl. 13, f. 7 (Dmf).
O. t. Wunderlich, 1995m: 599, f. 61-65 (removed mf from S of O. maculatus).

m unicoloripes Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
O. u. Wunderlich, 1992a: 352, f. 309-311 (Dm).

P. Lamoral, 1981: 508, type P. wilmotae Lamoral, 1981.

mf nicolaii Wunderlich, 1995....................South Africa
P. n. Wunderlich, 1995l: 582, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

mf wilmotae Lamoral, 1981 *....................Botswana
P. w. Lamoral, 1981: 508, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

mf floridanus (Banks, 1896) *....................USA
Thalamia floridana Banks, 1896e: 58 (Df).
Oecobius f. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 114.
P. f. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935c: 270, pl. 4, f. 22-32 (f).
P. f. Shear, 1970: 161, f. 11-12, 27, 46-47, 76-77 (f, Dm).

Transferred to other genera:
U. nadiae Spassky, 1936 -- see Oecobius.

In synonymy:
U. joannisi Schenkel, 1963 = U. lesserti Schenkel, 1936 (Baum, 1980: 354).
U. undecimmaculata Schenkel, 1953 = U. lesserti Schenkel, 1936 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 78).

mf compactilis L. Koch, 1878....................China, Korea, Japan
U. c. L. Koch, 1878c: 749, pl. 15, f. 11 (Df).
U. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 126, pl. 6, f. 70, pl. 15, f. 444 (f, Dm).
U. c. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 303, f. 1-2 (f).
U. c. Saito, 1959: 35, f. 8a-d (m).
U. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 47, f. 45 (m).
U. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 47, f. 45 (m).
U. c. Baum, 1972: 110, f. 3-5, 37-40, 49 (mf).
U. c. Hikichi, 1977: 154, f. 45 (f).
U. c. Paik, 1978e: 297, f. 120.1-4 (mf).
U. c. Hu, 1984: 84, f. 76.5-6 (f).
U. c. Zhu, 1984: 170, f. 2.1-3 (f).
U. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 90, f. 47.3 (mf).
U. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 96, f. 1 (mf).
U. c. Feng, 1990: 49, f. 24.1-3 (f).
U. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 41, f. 43a-b (f).
U. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 80, f. 71.1-3 (mf).
U. c. Kim & Lee, 1998: 53, f. 3.1, 5.1-2, 7.1-2, 8.1, 9-13 (mf).
U. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 78, f. 32A-B, F (mf).
U. c. Namkung, 2002: 66, f. 10.3a-b (mf).
U. c. Kim & Cho, 2002: 62, f. 25-30 (mf).
U. c. Namkung, 2003: 68, f. 10.3a-b (mf).

?? concolor Simon, 1882....................Yemen
U. limbata concolor Simon, 1882b: 241 (D).
U. c. Roewer, 1942a: 385.

mf durandi (Latreille, 1809) *....................Mediterranean
Clotho durandii Latreille, 1809: 370 (D).
Aranea d. Lamarck, 1818: 97 (D).
Iphinoe d. Rafinesque, 1815: 107 (generic replacement name, a nomen oblitum).
U. 5-maculata Dufour, 1820c: 198, pl. 76, f. 1 (Dm).
Clotho d. Audouin, 1826: 348, pl. 3, f. 6 (f).
Clotho d. Walckenaer, 1837: 636 (mf).
Clotho gondotii Walckenaer, 1837: 638 (Dmf).
Clotho cycacea C. L. Koch, 1843: 84, f. 812 (Df).
Clotho goudotii C. L. Koch, 1843: 86, f. 813 (Df).
Clotho guttata C. L. Koch, 1843: 87, f. 814 (Df).
Clotho stellata C. L. Koch, 1843: 88, f. 815 (Df).
Clotho anthracina C. L. Koch, 1847: 74, f. 1549 (Df).
U. d. Thorell, 1870b: 112.
U. d. Thorell, 1873: 503.
U. d. Simon, 1875a: 4, pl. 4, f. 21-22 (mf).
U. d. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 151, pl. 6, f. 21 (mf).
U. d. Simon, 1893a: 451, f. 427-431.
U. d. Drensky, 1939b: 238, f. 14-16 (mf).
U. d. Baum, 1972: 107, f. 2, 5, 33-36, 49 (mf).
U. d. Wunderlich, 1986: 210, f. 208.

f grossa Roewer, 1960....................Afghanistan
U. g. Roewer, 1960b: 51, f. 18a-d (Df).

m hashemitorum Bosselaers, 1999....................Jordan
U. h. Bosselaers, 1999: 105, f. 2-4 (Dm).

f indica Pocock, 1900....................India
U. i. Pocock, 1900a: 243, f. 83 (Df).
U. i. Gajbe & Bhadra, 1978: 933, f. 1-5 (f).

mf lesserti Schenkel, 1936....................China, Korea
U. l. Schenkel, 1936b: 266, f. 87 (Df).
U. 11-maculata Schenkel, 1953b: 15, f. 8a-b (Df).
U. joannisi Schenkel, 1963: 99, f. 57 (Df).
U. limbata Namkung, 1964: 37, f. 22 (f, misidentified).
U. l. Kraus & Baum, 1972: 167, f. 3 (f).
U. l. Baum, 1972: 110, f. 6-8 (f).
U. limbata Paik, 1978e: 299, f. 130.1-5 (mf, misidentified).
U. l. Baum, 1980: 354 (S).
U. l. Wen & Zhu, 1980: 40, f. 2.1-3 (f, Dm).
U. undecimmaculata Brignoli, 1983c: 216.
U. l. Hu, 1984: 83, f. 76.1-4 (mf).
U. l. Zhu, 1984: 169, f. 1.1-6 (mf).
U. l. Zhu et al., 1985: 66, f. 55a-c (f).
U. l. Zhang, 1987: 61, f. 45.1-4 (mf).
U. l. Feng, 1990: 50, f. 25.1-6 (mf).
U. l. Kim & Namkung, 1992: 102, f. 1-6, 10-14 (mf).
U. l. Kim & Lee, 1998: 54, f. 3.2, 4.1-2, 6.1-2, 8.2 (mf).
U. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 78, f. 12B, 32C-E (mf, S).
U. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 83, f. 37A-E (mf).
U. l. Namkung, 2002: 65, f. 10.2a-b (mf).
U. l. Namkung, 2003: 67, f. 10.2a-b (mf).

mf limbata (C. L. Koch, 1843)....................Palearctic
Clotho l. C. L. Koch, 1843: 89, f. 816 (Dm).
U. l. Thorell, 1875c: 71 (Df).
U. l. Roewer, 1960b: 51, f. 17a-c (mf).
U. l. Benoit, 1966b: 191, f. 1 (m).
U. l. Kritscher, 1966c: 12, f. 406 (mf).
U. l. Baum, 1972: 112, f. 9-10, 41-44, 49 (mf).
U. l. Kim & Namkung, 1992: 103, f. 7-9, 15 (mf).

f manii Patel, 1987....................India
U. m. Patel, 1987b: 193, f. 1a-d (Df).

mf matthaii Dyal, 1935....................India
U. m. Dyal, 1935: 125, pl. 11, f. 1, pl. 12, f. 11-17 (Dmf).

mf paivani (Blackwall, 1868)....................Canary Is., Cape Verde Is.
Clotho p. Blackwall, 1868: 409 (Dmf).
Oecobius p. Reimoser, 1919: 201.
Oecobius annulipes Denis, 1941a: 107 (S, rejected).
U. p. Kritscher, 1966c: 9, f. 1-3 (Tmf from Oecobius).
U. p. Baum, 1972: 135, f. 45-49 (m).
U. p. Schmidt, 1976: 317, f. 1 (f).
U. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 106, f. 280 (f).
U. paivai Schmidt, Geisthardt & Piepho, 1994: 84, f. 1 (f).

f quinquenotata Simon, 1910....................South Africa
U. q. Simon, 1910b: 189 (Df).
U. q. Tucker, 1920: 479, pl. 29, f. 12B (f).
U. q. Baum, 1980: 351, f. 25-27 (f).

f schinzi Simon, 1887....................South Africa
U. s. Simon, 1887b: 370 (Df).
U. s. Baum, 1980: 352, f. 28-29 (f).

f semilimbata Simon, 1910....................South Africa
U. s. Simon, 1910b: 189 (Df).

f septemnotata Tucker, 1920....................Namibia, South Africa
U. s. Tucker, 1920: 477, pl. 29, f. 12A (Df).
U. s. Baum, 1980: 347, f. 22-24 (f).

f septempunctata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel
Clotho s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 222 (Dj).
U. s. Pavesi, 1895c: 4 (Df).

m sudanensis Benoit, 1966....................Sudan, Somalia
U. s. Benoit, 1966b: 193, f. 2 (Dm).

U. Roewer, 1961b: 39, type U. poecilis Roewer, 1961; possibly synonymous with Uroecobius Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976, per Brignoli, 1983c: 216.

j poecilis Roewer, 1961 *....................Senegal
U. p. Roewer, 1961b: 39, f. 4a-c (Dj).

U. Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976a: 30, type U. ecribellatus Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976; possibly synonymous with Urocteana Roewer, 1961, per Brignoli, 1983c: 215.

mf ecribellatus Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976 *....................South Africa
U. e. Kullmann & Zimmermann, 1976a: 31, f. 1-14 (Dmf).