Family: Araneidae Clerck, 1757 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0102]
Detail
Gen. Arachnura Vinson, 1863 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01439]
Detail
type Arachnura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863; gender feminine
N.B.: the correction of the original spelling Arachnoura by Thorell, 1869: 39 was accepted by Simon, 1895a: 777 and confirmed by Bonnet, 1955: 371, rejecting Strand, 1929: 13.
In synonymy:
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885 = Arachnura feredayi (L. Koch, 1872) (Bryant, 1933b: 23).
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885 = Arachnura feredayi (L. Koch, 1872) (Bryant, 1933b: 23).
Nomen dubium:
Arachnura caudatella Roewer, 1942a: 752 (replacement name for Epeira caudata Bradley, 1876a: 147, pl. 1, f. 7, f, Papua New Guinea; preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, see Cyclosa turbinata) -- Castanheira et al., 2019c: 165.
Arachnura caudatella Roewer, 1942a: 752 (replacement name for Epeira caudata Bradley, 1876a: 147, pl. 1, f. 7, f, Papua New Guinea; preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, see Cyclosa turbinata) -- Castanheira et al., 2019c: 165.
Arachnura angura
Tikader, 1970 |
| India
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014639]
Arachnura angura Tikader, 1970: 31, f. 19a-b (Df).
Arachnura angura Tikader, 1982a: 210, f. 411-413 (f).
Arachnura angura Kulkarni & Deshpande, 2012b: 113, f. 1-4 (f).
Arachnura angura Sen et al., 2015: 113, f. 662-666, pl. 22 (f).
Arachnura angura Tikader, 1982a: 210, f. 411-413 (f).
Arachnura angura Kulkarni & Deshpande, 2012b: 113, f. 1-4 (f).
Arachnura angura Sen et al., 2015: 113, f. 662-666, pl. 22 (f).
Arachnura feredayi
(L. Koch, 1872) |
| New Zealand
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014641]
Epeira feredayi L. Koch, 1872a: 122, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df).
Arachnura longicauda nigritia Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df).
Arachnura obtusa Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df).
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885: 34, pl. 9, fig. 2, pl. 10, fig. 10 (Dmf).
Arachnura feredayi Bryant, 1933b: 23 (S of Arachnura longicauda, A. longicauda nigritia and A. obtusa).
Arachnura feredayi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f).
Arachnura feredayi Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150, f. 1A-B, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4 (mf).
Arachnura longicauda nigritia Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df).
Arachnura obtusa Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df).
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885: 34, pl. 9, fig. 2, pl. 10, fig. 10 (Dmf).
Arachnura feredayi Bryant, 1933b: 23 (S of Arachnura longicauda, A. longicauda nigritia and A. obtusa).
Arachnura feredayi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f).
Arachnura feredayi Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150, f. 1A-B, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4 (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula
Yin, Hu & Wang, 1983 |
| China
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014642]
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin, Hu & Wang, 1983: 1, f. 1A-F, 2A-c (Dmf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Feng, 1990: 51, f. 26.1-9 (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Chen & Zhang, 1991: 100, f. 93.1-7, 94.1-4 (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 1997d: 120, f. 44a-j (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134D-E, H-I, 146F-G (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 2012: 593, f. 285a-j (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Feng, 1990: 51, f. 26.1-9 (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Chen & Zhang, 1991: 100, f. 93.1-7, 94.1-4 (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 1997d: 120, f. 44a-j (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134D-E, H-I, 146F-G (mf).
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 2012: 593, f. 285a-j (mf).
Arachnura higginsi
(L. Koch, 1872) |
| Australia
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014643]
Epeira higginsii L. Koch, 1872a: 120, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df).
Arachnura higginsi Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 848.
Arachnura feredayi Hickman, 1926: 182, pl. 15, f. 7 (Dm; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150).
Arachnura higginsi Butler, 1933: 279, pl. 17, f. 1.
Arachnura feredayi Dondale, 1966: 1160, f. 1G-J (f; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150).
Arachnura higginsi Hickman, 1967: 60, f. 104-105 (f, Dm).
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f).
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976b: 23, f. 1.1, 3, 5, 2.3-5, 3.2, 4.2 (f).
Arachnura higginsii Davies, 1988b: 320, f. 41 (f, Dm).
Arachnura higginsii Castanheira et al., 2019c: 155, f. 1C, 5A-E, 6A-D, 7, 8A-D (mf).
Arachnura higginsi Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 848.
Arachnura feredayi Hickman, 1926: 182, pl. 15, f. 7 (Dm; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150).
Arachnura higginsi Butler, 1933: 279, pl. 17, f. 1.
Arachnura feredayi Dondale, 1966: 1160, f. 1G-J (f; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150).
Arachnura higginsi Hickman, 1967: 60, f. 104-105 (f, Dm).
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f).
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976b: 23, f. 1.1, 3, 5, 2.3-5, 3.2, 4.2 (f).
Arachnura higginsii Davies, 1988b: 320, f. 41 (f, Dm).
Arachnura higginsii Castanheira et al., 2019c: 155, f. 1C, 5A-E, 6A-D, 7, 8A-D (mf).
Arachnura logio
Yaginuma, 1956 |
| China, Korea, Japan
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014644]
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1956a: 1, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1960: 66, f. 62 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1971: 66, f. 62 (mf).
Arachnura logio Hu, 1984: 101, f. 96.1-3 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1986a: 116, f. 61.1 (mf).
Arachnura logio Chikuni, 1989b: 77, f. 45 (mf).
Arachnura logio Chen & Zhang, 1991: 99, f. 92.1-2 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yin et al., 1997d: 121, f. 45a-d (m).
Arachnura logio Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134J, 146H-I (m).
Arachnura logio Kim & Yoo, 2007: 93, f. 1a-b (f).
Arachnura logio Shin, 2007: 169, f. 13A-I (mf).
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 2-3, 423-424 (mf).
Arachnura logio Kim, Shin & Park, 2008: 66, f. 1a-b (f).
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 13-14 (mf).
Arachnura logio Kim & Lee, 2012b: 15, f. 5A-D (mf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1960: 66, f. 62 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1971: 66, f. 62 (mf).
Arachnura logio Hu, 1984: 101, f. 96.1-3 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1986a: 116, f. 61.1 (mf).
Arachnura logio Chikuni, 1989b: 77, f. 45 (mf).
Arachnura logio Chen & Zhang, 1991: 99, f. 92.1-2 (mf).
Arachnura logio Yin et al., 1997d: 121, f. 45a-d (m).
Arachnura logio Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134J, 146H-I (m).
Arachnura logio Kim & Yoo, 2007: 93, f. 1a-b (f).
Arachnura logio Shin, 2007: 169, f. 13A-I (mf).
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 2-3, 423-424 (mf).
Arachnura logio Kim, Shin & Park, 2008: 66, f. 1a-b (f).
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 13-14 (mf).
Arachnura logio Kim & Lee, 2012b: 15, f. 5A-D (mf).
Arachnura melanura
Simon, 1867 |
| India to Indonesia (Sulawesi) and Japan, Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014645]
Arachnoura melanura Simon, 1867: 17 (Df).
Arachnura digitata Thorell, 1877b: 410 (Df).
Arachnura melanura Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 847 (f, S of Arachnura digitata).
Arachnura melanura Chrysanthus, 1961b: 203, f. 39-41, 68 (f).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 1991a: 12, f. 1-6 (f, Dm).
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 1997d: 122, f. 46a-d (f).
Arachnura melanura Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134F-G, 146J (f).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 4-5, 425-427 (mf).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 15-16 (mf).
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 2012: 594, f. 286a-d (f).
Arachnura melanura Castanheira et al., 2019c: 164, f. 9A-E (f).
Arachnura melanura Sen & Sureshan, 2020: 286, f. 1-5 (f).
Arachnura digitata Thorell, 1877b: 410 (Df).
Arachnura melanura Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 847 (f, S of Arachnura digitata).
Arachnura melanura Chrysanthus, 1961b: 203, f. 39-41, 68 (f).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 1991a: 12, f. 1-6 (f, Dm).
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 1997d: 122, f. 46a-d (f).
Arachnura melanura Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134F-G, 146J (f).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 4-5, 425-427 (mf).
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 15-16 (mf).
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 2012: 594, f. 286a-d (f).
Arachnura melanura Castanheira et al., 2019c: 164, f. 9A-E (f).
Arachnura melanura Sen & Sureshan, 2020: 286, f. 1-5 (f).
Arachnura perfissa
(Thorell, 1895) |
| Myanmar
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014646]
Arachnura pygmaea
(Thorell, 1890) |
| Indonesia (Nias Is.)
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014647]
Arachnura quinqueapicata
Strand, 1911 |
| Indonesia (Aru Is.)
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014648]
Arachnura quinqueapicata Strand, 1911d: 148, pl. 5, f. 50 (Df).
Arachnura scorpionoides
Vinson, 1863 *
|
| Ethiopia, DR Congo, South Africa, Seychelles, Mayotte, Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014649]
Arachnoura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863: 291, 310, pl. 13, f. 1 (Df).
Hapalochrota caudata Keyserling, 1864: 82, pl. 3, f. 6-11 (Df).
Arachnura scorpionides Uyemura, 1976b: 26, f. 1.2, 4, 6, 2.1-2, 3.1, 4.1 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Saaristo, 2010: 33, f. 4.1-2 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Cazanove & Begue, 2018: 22, f. 2A-C, 3A-C, 4A-D, 5, 6A-B, 7-8 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman, Haddad & Foord, 2020: 12, f. 1a-b, 2a-b, 3a-c, 4a-b (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 13, p. 12: 3 unnumbered f., p. 13: 4 unnumbered f., p. 14: 5 unnumbered f. (f).
Hapalochrota caudata Keyserling, 1864: 82, pl. 3, f. 6-11 (Df).
Arachnura scorpionides Uyemura, 1976b: 26, f. 1.2, 4, 6, 2.1-2, 3.1, 4.1 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Saaristo, 2010: 33, f. 4.1-2 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Cazanove & Begue, 2018: 22, f. 2A-C, 3A-C, 4A-D, 5, 6A-B, 7-8 (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman, Haddad & Foord, 2020: 12, f. 1a-b, 2a-b, 3a-c, 4a-b (f).
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 13, p. 12: 3 unnumbered f., p. 13: 4 unnumbered f., p. 14: 5 unnumbered f. (f).
Arachnura simoni
Berland, 1924 |
| New Caledonia
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014650]
Arachnura simoni Berland, 1924a: 218, f. 122-123 (Df).
Arachnura spinosa
(Saito, 1933) |
| Taiwan
[urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014651]
Cyclosa spinosa Saitō, 1933b: 52, pl. 3, f. 33 (Df).
Arachnura spinosa Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 51 (Tf from Cyclosa, after Yoshida, 1978).
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Arachnura spinosa Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 51 (Tf from Cyclosa, after Yoshida, 1978).