Family: Trachelidae Simon, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0117] Detail
Gen. Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02270] Detail
type Trachelas minor O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872; gender masculine
N.B.: the first use of this generic name, in a key by L. Koch, 1866: 2, is a nomen nudum; the name did not become available until the description of the type species by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872a: 256 (O. Pickard-Cambridge correctly ascribed the genus to L. Koch, and even included illustrations of the male provided by L. Koch, although he had not seen specimens of the male and did not describe that sex); more intensively described by L. Koch, 1872c: 146; transferred from the Corinnidae to the Trachelidae by Ramírez, 2014: 342.
Transferred to other genera:
Trachelas accentuatus Simon, 1896 -- see Utivarachna
Trachelas acuminus (Zhu & An, 1988) -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas altiformis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Philisca
Trachelas amabilis Simon, 1878 -- see Metatrachelas
Trachelas arcifer Simon, 1886 -- see Meriola
Trachelas arequipa (Gertsch, 1942) -- see Meriola
Trachelas californicus Banks, 1904 -- see Meriola
Trachelas carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Meriola
Trachelas caviunae Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Trachelopachys
Trachelas caxambuensis Mello-Leitão, 1926 -- see Meriola
Trachelas cetiformis Strand, 1908 -- see Meriola
Trachelas charitonovi Mikhailov, 1986 -- see Orthobula
Trachelas coreanus Paik, 1991 -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas deceptus (Banks, 1895) -- see Meriola
Trachelas deceptus floridanus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) -- see Meriola
Trachelas discolorifemur (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Trachelopachys
Trachelas distinctus Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Meriola
Trachelas fasciatus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) -- see Meriola
Trachelas flavipes L. Koch, 1882 -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas foraminosus Keyserling, 1891 -- see Meriola
Trachelas fronto Simon, 1906 -- see Utivarachna
Trachelas gracilis Keyserling, 1891 -- see Trachelopachys
Trachelas gui Zhu, Song & Kim, 1998 -- see Utivarachna
Trachelas gulosus (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Meriola
Trachelas ibericus Bosselaers, Urones, Barrientos & Alberdi, 2009 -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas inornatus (Banks, 1901) -- see Meriola
Trachelas joopili Kim & Lee, 2008 -- see Paraceto
Trachelas keyserlingi Roewer, 1951 -- see Trachelopachys
Trachelas lineolatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Meriola
Trachelas longitarsis Simon, 1904 -- see Meriola
Trachelas macrochelis Wunderlich, 1992 -- see Metatrachelas
Trachelas maculatus Thorell, 1875 -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas nigronotatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Trachelopachys
Trachelas nitescens L. Koch, 1872 -- see Cetonana
Trachelas praestans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1911) -- see Creugas
Trachelas purus Kritscher, 1969 -- see Metatrachelas
Trachelas quadripunctatus Mello-Leitão, 1922 -- see Meriola
Trachelas rayi Simon, 1878 -- see Metatrachelas
Trachelas roeweri Lawrence, 1938 -- see Jocquestus
Trachelas schenkeli Lessert, 1923 -- see Jocquestus
Trachelas segmentatus (Mello-Leitão, 1942) -- see Meriola
Trachelas taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993 -- see Utivarachna
Trachelas validus Simon, 1884 -- see Paratrachelas
Trachelas virgatus Simon, 1904 -- see Meriola
In synonymy:
Trachelas arizonatus Gertsch, 1942 = Trachelas mexicanus Banks, 1898 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12).
Trachelas digitusiformis (Hu, 2001, T from Drassodes) = Trachelas alticola Hu, 2001 (Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 45).
Trachelas domandus Chickering, 1973 = Trachelas mulcetus Chickering, 1973 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 24).
Trachelas laticeps Bryant, 1933 = Trachelas similis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 23).
Trachelas morosus Banks, 1909 = Trachelas transversus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 25).
Trachelas plumbea (Hentz, 1847, T from Agelena) = Trachelas tranquillus (Hentz, 1847) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 524).
Trachelas ruber Keyserling, 1887 = Trachelas tranquillus (Hentz, 1847) (Banks, 1891a: 84).
Trachelas utahanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = Trachelas mexicanus Banks, 1898 (Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12).
Trachelas alticola Hu, 2001 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040944]
Trachelas alticolus Hu, 2001: 302, f. 177.1-2 (Dm; the ending of the species epithet is corrected to -icola, which is considered an adjective of common gender, with identical form for male and female, in accordance with classical Latin usage).
Geodrassus digitusiformis Hu, 2001: 244, f. 136.1-4 (Df; m = Drassodes sp. per Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 45) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037414].
Trachelas alticolus Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 45, f. 11-16 (mf, S of Drassodes digitusiformis).
Trachelas anomalus (Taczanowski, 1874) | m | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025484]
Clubiona anomala Taczanowski, 1874: 77, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dm).
Trachelas anomalus Simon, 1897a: 180.
Trachelas barroanus Chamberlin, 1925 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025485]
Trachelas barroana Chamberlin, 1925d: 222 (Dm).
Trachelas barroanus Chickering, 1937c: 43, f. 81 (m, f see Trachelas triangulus).
Trachelas panamanus Chickering, 1937c: 45, f. 34 (f; misidentified per Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28).
Trachelas barroanus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 41-42, 95-98 (mf).
Trachelas bicolor Keyserling, 1887 | f | Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Rep.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025486]
Trachelas bicolor Keyserling, 1887b: 440, pl. 6, f. 15 (Df).
Trachelas bicolor Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 233, 235 (f, m see Trachelas contractus and T. tomaculus).
Trachelas bicolor Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 18, f. 45-46 (f).
Trachelas bispinosus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Mexico to Panama, Trinidad     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025487]
Trachelas bispinosus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 79, pl. 6, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
Trachelas bispinosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 7, f. 1-4, 33 (mf).
Trachelas bomiensis Jin & Mi, 2024 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060697]
Trachelas bomiensis Jin & Mi, in Liu et al., 2024b: 571, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-G (Dmf).
Trachelas borinquensis Gertsch, 1942 | m f | Puerto Rico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025488]
Trachelas bicolor Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 108, f. 90 (f; misidentified per Gertsch, 1942: 9).
Trachelas borinquensis Gertsch, 1942: 9 (Df).
Trachelas borinquensis Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 26, f. 79-82 (f, Dm).
Trachelas brachialis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049620]
Trachelas brachialis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 34, f. 9C-D, 10A-J, 11A-F, 12A-C (Dmf).
Trachelas bravidus Chickering, 1973 | m | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025489]
Trachelas bravidus Chickering, 1973a: 216, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Trachelas bravidus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 63-64 (m).
Trachelas bulbosus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Mexico to El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025490]
Trachelas bulbosus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
Trachelas bulbosus Kraus, 1955b: 46, f. 122 (f).
Trachelas bulbosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 29, f. 68-71 (mf).
Trachelas cadulus Chickering, 1973 | m f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025491]
Trachelas cadulus Chickering, 1973a: 218, f. 5-8 (Dm).
Trachelas cadulus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 67-70 (m, Df).
Trachelas cambridgei Kraus, 1955 | m f | El Salvador to Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025492]
Trachelas cambridgei Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 116-117 (Dm, f see Trachelas spinulatus).
Trachelas cambridgei Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 17, f. 30-33 (m, Df).
Trachelas canariensis Wunderlich, 1987 | m f | Spain, Canary Is., Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025493]
Trachelas canariensis Wunderlich, 1987a: 238, f. 636-639 (Dmf).
Trachelas canariensis Bosselaers et al., 2009: 22, f. 4, 16-21 (mf).
Trachelas canariensis Bosselaers, 2010a: 23, f. 10-13, 21 (m).
Trachelas canariensis Wunderlich, 2012a: 20, f. 11-14 (mf).
Trachelas chamoli Quasin, Siliwal & Uniyal, 2018 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050058]
Trachelas chamoli Quasin, Siliwal & Uniyal, 2018: 159, f. 1A-E (Df).
Trachelas chubbi Lessert, 1921 | m f | Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025494]
Trachelas chubbi Lessert, 1921: 435, f. 74-76 (Dmf).
Trachelas contractus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025495]
Trachelas bicolor Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 224 (m; misidentified per Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 21, but see also Trachelas tomaculus).
Trachelas contractus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 21, f. 59-62 (Dmf).
Trachelas costatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 | f | Pakistan, India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025497]
Trachelas costata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 28, pl. 2, f. 21 (Df).
Trachelas costatus Marusik, Omelko & Koponen, 2018: 390, f. 1-6 (f).
Trachelas crassus Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047905]
Trachelas crassus Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015: 97, f. 1-17 (Dmf).
Trachelas crewsae Marusik & Fomichev, 2020 | m f | Tajikistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052559]
Trachelas crewsae Marusik & Fomichev, 2020a: 28, f. 1A-I, 2A-F, 3A-F, 4B (Dmf).
Trachelas daubei Schmidt, 1971 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025498]
Trachelas daubei Schmidt, 1971: 398, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
Trachelas depressus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025499]
Trachelas depressus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 9, f. 10-13 (Dmf).
Trachelas devi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2000 | f | Bangladesh     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037872]
Trachelas devi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2000: 133, f. 15-21 (Df).
Trachelas digitus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025500]
Trachelas digitus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 12, f. 21-24 (Dmf).
Trachelas dilatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025501]
Trachelas dilatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 18, f. 47-48 (Df).
Trachelas ductonuda Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047906]
Trachelas ductonuda Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015: 100, f. 18-34 (Dmf).
Trachelas ductonuda Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 5, f. 3f (f; = Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015: f. 28).
Trachelas ecudobus Chickering, 1973 | m f | Panama, Trinidad     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025502]
Trachelas ecudobus Chickering, 1973a: 222, f. 14-19 (Dmf).
Trachelas ecudobus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 11, f. 13-16, 35 (mf).
Trachelas erectus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | f | Haiti     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025503]
Trachelas erectus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 19, f. 49-50 (Df).
Trachelas fanjingshan Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042718]
Trachelas fanjingshan Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 48, f. 17-19 (Df).
Trachelas fasciae Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042719]
Trachelas fasciae Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 49, f. 20-22 (Df).
Trachelas femoralis Simon, 1898 | m f | St. Vincent     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025504]
Trachelas femoralis Simon, 1898i: 883 (Dmf).
Trachelas femoralis Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 27, f. 83-86 (mf).
Trachelas fuscus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025507]
Trachelas fuscus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 28, f. 40-41 (Df).
Trachelas gaoligongensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049622]
Trachelas gaoligongensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 42, f. 16A-G, 18A-B (Df).
Trachelas gaoligongensis Tang et al., 2024b: 128, f. 1A-J, 2A-D, 3A-B, 4A-E (Dmf).
Trachelas giganteus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025508]
Trachelas giganteus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 25, f. 77-78 (Df).
Trachelas gigapophysis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049621]
Trachelas gigapophysis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 38, f. 13A-H, 14A-D, 15A-D (Dm).
Trachelas hamatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025510]
Trachelas hamatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 33, f. 84-87 (Dmf).
Trachelas hassleri Gertsch, 1942 | f | Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025511]
Trachelas hassleri Gertsch, 1942: 10, f. 29 (Df).
Trachelas himalayensis Biswas, 1993 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025512]
Trachelas himalayensis Biswas, 1993: 53, f. 1-3 (Df).
Trachelas huachucanus Gertsch, 1942 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025513]
Trachelas huachucanus Gertsch, 1942: 8, f. 26 (Df).
Trachelas huachucanus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 27, f. 64-67 (f, Dm).
Trachelas huachucanus Jiménez, Chamé-Vázquez & Palacios-Cardiel, 2022: 202, f. 15-16, 32-33 (f).
Trachelas inclinatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025514]
Trachelas inclinatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 22, f. 65-66 (Df).
Trachelas jamaicensis Gertsch, 1942 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025515]
Trachelas jamaicensis Gertsch, 1942: 9, f. 28 (Df).
Trachelas jamaicensis Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 25, f. 75-76 (f).
Trachelas japonicus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | m f | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025516]
Trachelas japonicus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 294, pl. 16, f. 504 (Dmf).
Trachelas japonica Yaginuma, 1960: 114, f. 92.5-6 (mf).
Trachelas japonica Yaginuma, 1971: 114, f. 92.5-6 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Namkung & Yoon, 1975: 40, f. 4 (f).
Trachelas japonicus Yaginuma, 1986a: 183, f. 102.5 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Chikuni, 1989b: 128, f. 28 (mf).
Trachelas japonius Feng, 1990: 170, f. 145 (f).
Trachelas japonica Chen & Gao, 1990: 156, f. 199 (f).
Trachelas japonicus Paik, 1991b: 201, f. 12-23 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1727, f. 33a-b (f).
Trachelas japonicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 255S-T (f).
Trachelas japonicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 324, f. 209A-H (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Namkung, 2002: 455, f. 35.2a-b (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Kim & Cho, 2002: 63, f. 31-36 (m).
Trachelas japonicus Namkung, 2003: 451, f. 35.2a-b (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Kim & Lee, 2008c: 1872, f. 2A-I, 3A-J, 6F-O (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 13-17 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 51, f. 23-35 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2010: 22, f. 1-2, 6-10, 24 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 137, f. 12.2-3, 5, 7 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 48, f. 12A-I (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Kim & Lee, 2014: 53, f. 39A-D, pl. 8 (mf).
Trachelas japonicus Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 206, f. 151A-G (mf).
Trachelas kavanaughi Tang, Yan, Zhao & Peng, 2024 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062534]
Trachelas kavanaughi Tang et al., 2024b: 132, f. 5A-F, 7A-B (Df).
Trachelas lanceolatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025517]
Trachelas lanceolatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 76, pl. 5, f. 20-21 (Dmf).
Trachelas lanceolatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 30, f. 72-75 (mf).
Trachelas latus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Mexico, Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025518]
Trachelas latus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 32, f. 80-83 (Dmf).
Trachelas mexicanus Banks, 1898 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025521]
Trachelas mexicanus Banks, 1898b: 226, pl. 13, f. 27 (Df).
Trachelas utahanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 133-135 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060702].
Trachelas arizonatus Gertsch, 1942: 9, f. 24-25 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060698].
Trachelas mexicanus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 12, f. 18-21, 46 (mf, S of Trachelas arizonatus and T. utahanus).
Trachelas mexicanus Ramírez, 2014: 211, f. 139C, 163E, 167D, 179C (mf).
Trachelas minor O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 * | m f | Mediterranean to Central Asia, Sierra Leone, Liberia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025522]
Trachelas minor O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 256, pl. 16, f. 41a-c (Df, figured m).
Trachelas minor Simon, 1878a: 283 (Dm).
Trachelas minor Simon, 1897a: 184, f. 178 (m).
Trachelas minor Simon, 1932: 958, 977, f. 1498-1499 (mf).
Trachelas minor Bosselaers et al., 2009: 18, f. 4, 9-15 (mf).
Trachelas minor Kovblyuk & Nadolny, 2009: 37, f. 1-36 (mf).
Trachelas minor Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2010: 26, f. 4-5, 13-22 (mf).
Trachelas minor Danisman et al., 2010: 10, f. 2A-E, 3A-E (mf).
Trachelas minor Wunderlich, 2012a: 21, f. 15-16 (mf).
Trachelas minor Ramírez, 2014: 212, f. 140G, 167C , 179D (mf).
Trachelas minor El-Hennawy, 2015: 198, f. 1-10 (mf).
Trachelas minor Zamani et al., 2016: 113, f. 53-56 (mf).
Trachelas minor Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 24, f. 1A-J, 2A-H, 3A-E (mf).
Trachelas mombachensis Leister & Miller, 2015 | m f | Nicaragua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047570]
Trachelas mombachensis Leister & Miller, 2015: 143, f. 1A-C, 2A-B, 3A-C (Dmf).
Trachelas mulcetus Chickering, 1973 | m f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025523]
Trachelas mulcetus Chickering, 1973a: 227, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
Trachelas domandus Chickering, 1973a: 220, f. 9-13 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060699].
Trachelas mulcetus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 24, f. 71-74 (mf, S of Trachelas domandus).
Trachelas nanyueensis Yin, 2012 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046210]
Trachelas nanyueensis Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 1134, f. 603a-e (Dmf).
Trachelas niger Mello-Leitão, 1922 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025524]
Trachelas niger Mello-Leitão, 1922b: 50 (Dm).
Trachelas nigrifemur Mello-Leitão, 1941 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025525]
Trachelas nigrifemur Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 288, f. 17 (Df).
Trachelas oculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025526]
Trachelas oculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 20, f. 55-58 (Dmf).
Trachelas odoreus Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047907]
Trachelas odoreus Rivera-Quiroz & Álvarez-Padilla, 2015: 103, f. 35-51 (Dmf).
Trachelas oreophilus Simon, 1906 | m f | India, Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025527]
Trachelas oreophila Simon, 1906c: 303, f. 3C (Dm).
Trachelas oriophilus Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 112, f. 235-239 (m, Df).
Trachelas organatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025528]
Trachelas organatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 18, f. 34-37 (Dmf).
Trachelas origanatus Brignoli, 1983c: 558 (lapsus).
Trachelas pacificus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025529]
Trachelas pacificus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 136-138 (Dmf).
Trachelas pacificus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 14, f. 22-25, 47 (mf).
Trachelas pacificus Gómez-Moreno, Chamé-Vázquez & Jiménez, 2023: 12, f. 40-43 (f).
Trachelas panamanus Chickering, 1937 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025530]
Trachelas panamanus Chickering, 1937c: 45, pl. 1, f. 5, pl. 5, f. 63 (Dm, f see Trachelas barroanus).
Trachelas panamanus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 27, f. 37, 44, 87-90 (m, Df).
Trachelas parallelus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Nicaragua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025531]
Trachelas parallelus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 14, f. 29-32 (Dmf).
Trachelas planus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025532]
Trachelas planus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 13, f. 25-28 (Dmf).
Trachelas prominens Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Mexico to Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025534]
Trachelas prominens Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 8, f. 5-8, 34, 43 (Dmf).
Trachelas punctatus Simon, 1886 | j | Senegal     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025535]
Trachelas punctatus Simon, 1886g: 376 (Dj).
Trachelas pusillus Lessert, 1923 | m | South Africa, Lesotho     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025537]
Trachelas pusillus Lessert, 1923: 195, f. 42-46 (Dm).
Trachelas pusillus Bosselaers et al., 2009: 24, f. 4, 38-39 (m).
Trachelas pusillus Bosselaers, 2010a: 25, f. 4-9, 14-20 (m).
Trachelas quadridens Kraus, 1955 | m f | El Salvador, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025538]
Trachelas quadridens Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 119-121 (Dmf).
Trachelas quadridens Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 99-102 (mf).
Trachelas quisquiliarum Simon, 1906 | m | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025539]
Trachelas quisquiliarum Simon, 1906c: 302, f. 3B (Dm).
Trachelas robustus Keyserling, 1891 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025541]
Trachelas robustus Keyserling, 1891: 64, pl. 2, f. 35 (Df).
Trachelas robustus Camargo, 1953: 320, f. 18-25 (f, Dm).
Trachelas rotundus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025543]
Trachelas rotundus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 10, f. 11-12 (Dm).
Trachelas rugosus Keyserling, 1891 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025544]
Trachelas rugosus Keyserling, 1891: 62, pl. 2, f. 34 (Dmf).
Trachelas santaemartae Schmidt, 1971 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025545]
Trachelas santaemartae Schmidt, 1971: 400, f. 7 (Df).
Trachelas scopulifer Simon, 1896 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025547]
Trachelas scopulifer Simon, 1896b: 412 (Df).
Trachelas shilinensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049623]
Trachelas shilinensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 44, f. 17A-F, 18C-D (Df).
Trachelas similis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | USA to Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025548]
Trachelas similis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 80, pl. 6, f. 10 (Df).
Trachelas laticeps Bryant, 1933a: 191, pl. 3, f. 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060700].
Trachelas laticeps Bryant, 1945c: 210, pl. 1, f. 13 (Dm).
Trachelas similis Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 23, f. 52-55 (mf, S of Trachelas laticeps).
Trachelas sinensis Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1995 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025549]
Trachelas japonica Chen & Zhang, 1982: 36, f. 8-9 (f; misidentified per Liu et al., 2024b: 570).
Trachelas japonica Hu, 1984: 305, f. 319.3-4 (f; misidentified per Liu et al., 2024b: 570).
Trachelas japonicus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 253, f. 265.1-3 (mf; misidentified per Liu et al., 2024b: 570).
Trachelas sinensis Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1995: 161, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Trachelas sinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 429, f. 256A-B, I-J (mf).
Trachelas sinensis Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009a: 53, f. 36-41 (mf).
Trachelas sinensis Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 50, f. 13A-F (f).
Trachelas sinensis Zhang & Wang, 2017: 887, 5 f. (mf).
Trachelas sinuosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025550]
Trachelas sinuosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 26, f. 60-63 (Dmf).
Trachelas speciosus Banks, 1898 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025551]
Trachelas speciosus Banks, 1898b: 225, pl. 14, f. 32 (Dmf).
Trachelas speciosus Chamberlin, 1924b: 668, f. 112 (f).
Trachelas speciosus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 22, f. 48-51 (mf).
Trachelas spicus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025552]
Trachelas spicus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 19, f. 38-39 (Dm).
Trachelas spinulatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025553]
Trachelas spinulatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 3 (Dm).
Trachelas cambridgei Kraus, 1955b: 45, f. 118 (f; misidentified per Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 31).
Trachelas spinulatus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 31, f. 76-79 (m, Df).
Trachelas spirifer F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Guatemala, Honduras     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025554]
Trachelas spirifer F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 78, pl. 6, f. 4 (Dm).
Trachelas spirifer Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 16, f. 26-29 (m, Df).
Trachelas submissus Gertsch, 1942 | f | Paraguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025555]
Trachelas submissus Gertsch, 1942: 10, f. 27 (Df).
Trachelas sylvae Caporiacco, 1949 | m | Kenya     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025556]
Trachelas sylvae Caporiacco, 1949a: 448, f. 76a-b (Dm).
Trachelas tanasevitchi Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2010 | f | Russia (Far East)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043307]
Trachelas tanasevitchi Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2010: 26, f. 3, 11-12, 23 (Df).
Trachelas tomaculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Cuba, Haiti     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025558]
Trachelas bicolor Bryant, 1940: 443, pl. 17, f. 224 (m; misidentified per Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 19, but see also Trachelas contractus).
Trachelas tomaculus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 19, f. 51-54 (Dmf).
Trachelas tranquillus (Hentz, 1847) | m f | Canada, USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025559]
Clubiona tranquilla Hentz, 1847: 450, pl. 23, f. 16 (Df).
Agalena plumbea Hentz, 1847: 465, pl. 30, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060703].
Trachelas ruber Keyserling, 1887b: 439, pl. 6, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060704].
Trachelas ruber Emerton, 1890: 184, pl. 5, f. 13 (f, Dm).
Trachelas tranquilla Banks, 1891a: 84 (S of Trachelas ruber).
Trachelas ruber Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 175-176.
Trachelas ruber Emerton, 1902: 19, f. 66.
Trachelas tranquillus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 524 (S of Agelena plumbea).
Trachelas tranquilla Comstock, 1912: 581, f. 91, 659-660.
Trachelas tranquillus Chickering, 1939: 82, f. 87-90 (mf).
Trachelas tranquillus Kaston, 1948: 381, f. 1350-1353, 1360 (mf).
Trachelas tranquillus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 8, f. 1-9, 42-44 (mf).
Trachelas tranquillus Dondale & Redner, 1982: 125, f. 13, 231-233 (mf).
Trachelas tranquillus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 61, f. 505-508 (mf).
Trachelas tranquillus Vossbrinck & Krinsky, 2014: 1078, f. 1A-B (f).
Trachelas tranquillus Polotow, Carmichael & Griswold, 2015: 143, f. 14C (m).
Trachelas tranquillus Paquin & Arbour, 2021b: 46, f. 1-8 (mf).
Trachelas transversus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m f | Mexico, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025560]
Trachelas transversus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 77, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Trachelas morosus Banks, 1909a: 197, pl. 5, f. 15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060701].
Trachelas transversus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 25, f. 56-59 (mf, S of Trachelas morosus).
Trachelas triangulus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025561]
Trachelas barroanus Chickering, 1937c: 43, f. 16, 37 (f; misidentified per Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28).
Trachelas triangulus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 28, f. 38, 91-94 (Dmf).
Trachelas tridentatus Mello-Leitão, 1947 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025562]
Trachelas tridentatus Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 21 (Df).
Trachelas trifidus Platnick & Shadab, 1974 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025563]
Trachelas trifidus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 11, f. 17-20, 36 (Dmf).
Trachelas truncatulus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025564]
Trachelas truncatulus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 79, pl. 6, f. 9 (Dm).
Trachelas truncatulus Platnick & Shadab, 1974c: 9, f. 9-10 (m).
Trachelas uniaculeatus Schmidt, 1956 | f | Canary Is.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025565]
Trachelas uniaculeatus Schmidt, 1956e: 149 (Df).
Trachelas uniaculeatus Schmidt, 1990b: 36, f. 3 (f).
Trachelas uniaculeatus Wunderlich, 1992a: 475, f. 741 (f).
Trachelas ventriosus Tang, Yan, Zhao & Peng, 2024 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062535]
Trachelas ventriosus Tang et al., 2024b: 134, f. 6A-F, 7C-D (Df).
Trachelas vitiosus Keyserling, 1891 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025567]
Trachelas vitiosus Keyserling, 1891: 65, pl. 2, f. 36 (Df).
Trachelas volutus Gertsch, 1935 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025568]
Trachelas volutus Gertsch, 1935b: 13, f. 27-28 (Dmf).
Trachelas volutus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 41, pl. 17, f. 139-140 (m).
Trachelas volutus Platnick & Shadab, 1974a: 10, f. 14-17, 45 (mf).
Trachelas volutus Breene et al., 1993: 85, f. 97A-B (mf).
Trachelas vulcani Simon, 1896 | m f | China, Japan, Indonesia (Java, Moluccas)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:025569]
Trachelas vulcani Simon, 1896b: 412 (Df).
Trachelas vulcani Simon, 1897a: 179, f. 177.
Trachelas vulcani Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 394, f. 623-627 (Dm, f).
Trachelas vulcani Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017b: 29, f. 5A-I, 6A-E, 7A-F, 8A-C, 9A-B (mf).
Trachelas vulcani Ono & Ogata, 2018: 573, p. 385, f. 677.1-2; p. 573, f. 2-4.a-c (mf).
Trachelas vulcani Serita, 2019e: 152, f. 1k (f).
Trachelas vulcani Marusik & Fomichev, 2020a: 30, f. 3G-H, 4A,C-D (mf).
Trachelas vulcani Komei, 2020b: 60, f. 4-5 (f).
Trachelas vulcani Suzuki & Serita, 2021b: 242, f. 1-2 (m).
Trachelas zhui Li, Wang, Zhang & Chen, 2019 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051234]
Trachelas zhui Li et al., 2019b: 122, f. 1B, 4A-B, 5A-C (Df).
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