Taxon details

Family: Lycosidae / Genus: Pardosa

Pardosa proxima (C. L. Koch, 1847)

  • Rank: Species
  • Status: accepted
  • Described: m f
  • Last updated: 2019-10-05
  • LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:018870]
  • Distribution: Macaronesia, northern Africa, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia, China
Type deposit provide information
  • Holotype: Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main (SMF), Germany (data base search of type material, 11.01.2019); Pardosa canariensis Schmidt, 1982, 1 f, 1 m (31620-138)
  • Holotype: Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main (SMF), Germany (data base search of type material, 11.01.2019); Pardosa esperanzae Schmidt, 1975, 1 f (29607-138)
Taxonomic references
Lycosa proxima C. L. Koch, 1847: 53, f. 1453-1454 (Dmf).
Pardosa proxima Simon, 1876a: 330, pl. 13, f. 20 (mf).
Lycosa proxima Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 57, pl. 2, f. 24 (mf; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Lycosa proxima Smith, 1907a: 26, pl. 3, f. 14 (cf. discussion by Isaia et al., 2018: 15).
Pardosa proxima Simon, 1937: 1068, 1085, 1129, f. 1657, 1688-1689 (mf; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa proxima Tongiorgi, 1966a: 306, f. 146-147, 156-157 (mf).
Pardosa proxima Tystshenko, 1971: 175, f. 509 (f; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa proxima Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu, 1971: 122, f. 55a-e (mf, S of P. proxima tenuipes, rejected by Isaia et al., 2018: 12; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if P. proxima or P. tenuipes are figured).
Pardosa proxima Miller, 1971: 159, pl. XXV, f. 14 (f; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa proxima Vlijm, 1971: 285, f. 1-5 (f).
Pardosa proxima den Hollander & Dijkstra, 1974: 57, f. 1.2a-b (mf).
Pardosa vlijmi den Hollander & Dijkstra, 1974: 58, f. 1.1a-b (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019010].
Pardosa esperanzae Schmidt, 1975d: 505, f. 3 (Df).
Pardosa proxima Zyuzin, 1979a: 435, f. 48 (m; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa canariensis Schmidt, 1982: 405, f. 8-11 (Dmf).
Pardosa proxima Wunderlich, 1987a: 235, f. 628 (m).
Pardosa pseudoproxima Wunderlich, 1987a: 235, f. 629 (Dm).
Pardosa proxima Hu & Wu, 1989: 224, f. 188.3-4 (f; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa proxima Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 332, f. 1405 (mf; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes; but the figs. are after Tongiorgi, 1966a, whose figs. are assigned to P. proxima).
Pardosa proxima Wunderlich, 1992a: 258, 466 (S of P. canariensis and P. pseudoproxima).
Pardosa proxima Hepner & Paulus, 2009: 342, f. 17-19 (mf; per Isaia et al., 2018: 15 not possible to decide if it is P. proxima or P. tenuipes).
Pardosa proxima Isaia et al., 2018: 7, f. 1-2, 5-10, 19, 21-22, 24-26 (mf, S of Pardosa vlijmi).
References

Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1891). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, 170 pp., 4 Pls. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Fuhn, I. E. & Niculescu-Burlacu, F. (1971). Fam. Lycosidae. Fauna Republicii Socialiste România (Arachnida) 5(3): 1-253. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hepner, M. & Paulus, H. F. (2009). Contributions on the wolf spider fauna (Araneae, Lycosidae) of Gran Canaria (Spain). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 14(8): 339-346. doi:10.13156/arac.2009.14.8.339 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hollander, J. den & Dijkstra, H. (1974). Pardosa vlijmi sp. nov., a new ethospecies sibling Pardosa proxima (C.L. Koch, 1848), from France, with description of courtship display. Beaufortia 22: 57-65. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hu, J. L. & Wu, W. G. (1989). Spiders from agricultural regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Shandong University Publishing House, Jinan, 435 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Isaia, M., Kronestedt, T., Ballarin, F. & Chiarle, A. (2018). On the morphological separation of two sibling species: Pardosa proxima (P. vlijmi syn. nov.) and P. tenuipes (Araneae: Lycosidae). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 56: 6-16. doi:10.30963/aramit5602 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1847). Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, Vierzehnter Band, pp. 89-210, pl. 481-504 (f. 1343-1412); Fünfzehnter Band, pp. 1-136, pl. 505-540 (f. 1413-1504); Sechszehnter und letzter Band, pp. 1-80, pl. 541-563 (f. 1505-1550), Index 64 pp. [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 download pdf download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Schmidt, G. (1975d). Spinnen von Teneriffa. Zoologische Beiträge (N.F.) 21(3): 501-515. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Schmidt, G. (1982). Zur Spinnenfauna von La Palma. Zoologische Beiträge (N. F.) 27: 393-414. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1876a). Les arachnides de France. Tome troisième. Roret, Paris, 364 pp., pl. 9-13. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1937). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 5e et derniére partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 979-1298. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Smith, F. P. (1907a). The British spiders of the genus Lycosa. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club (2) 10: 9-30. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Tongiorgi, P. (1966a). Italian wolf spiders of the genus Pardosa (Araneae: Lycosidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 134(8): 275-334. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Tystshenko, V. P. (1971). Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj chasti SSSR. Leningrad, 281 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Vlijm, L. (1971). Some notes on the occurrence of the genus Pardosa (Lycosidae, Araneae) in southern France, Spain, and Corsica. Zoologische Mededelingen 45: 281-287. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Wunderlich, J. (1987a). Die Spinnen der Kanarischen Inseln und Madeiras: Adaptive Radiation, Biogeographie, Revisionen und Neubeschreibungen. Triops, Langen, 435 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Wunderlich, J. (1992a). Die Spinnen-Fauna der Makaronesischen Inseln: Taxonomie, Ökologie, Biogeographie und Evolution. Beiträge zur Araneologie 1: 1-619. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Zyuzin, A. A. (1979a). A taxonomic study of Palearctic spiders of the genus Pardosa (Aranei, Lycosidae). Part 1. The taxonomic structure of the genus. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 58: 431-447. download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1

Edit history
Date Type Reference Detail
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa acorensis Simon, 1883
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Species distribution update Isaia et al., 2018 n/a (Old value)
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882
2018-07-04 New taxonomic reference entry Isaia et al., 2018 n/a
2018-07-04 Species synonymy Isaia et al., 2018 Pardosa vlijmi synonymized with Pardosa proxima