Taxon details
Eris militaris (Hentz, 1845)
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2023-04-24
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033233]
- Distribution: USA, Canada
- External Resources *:
- Holotype: Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (ZMB), Germany (database export of type material, March 2019); Plexippus albovittatus C. L. Koch, 1846, (1739)
- Holotype: Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (ZMB), Germany (database export of type material, March 2019); Euophrys humilis C. L. Koch, 1846, (1804)
- Holotype: Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ), Harvard University, Cambridge, USA; f (1071) of Phidippus molinor (Chamberlin, 1925c)
- Syntype: Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (ZMB), Germany (database export of type material, March 2019); Eris aurigera C. L. Koch, 1846, (1774)
Plexippus albovittatus C. L. Koch, 1846: 118, f. 1178 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058172].
Eris aurigera C. L. Koch, 1846: 189, f. 1237 (Dm).
Euophrys humilis C. L. Koch, 1846: vol. 13: 217, pl. 467, f. 1262 (Df).
Icius albovittatus Keyserling, 1885: 502, pl. 13, f. 10 (Df).
Eris marginatus Peckham & Peckham, 1886: 281 (misidentification).
Philaeus militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1888: 28, pl. 1, f. 19, pl. 2, f. 19 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1891: 230, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
Icius moestus Banks, 1892a: 77, pl. 5, f. 33 (Dm).
Paraphidippus militaris F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901a: 279, pl. 26, f. 6-7 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1902: 53, f. 140-141 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 160, pl. 37, f. 1 (mf).
Dendryphantes militaris Emerton, 1909: , pl. 11, f. 3e (f).
Dendryphantes marginatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 635.
Dendryphantes militaris Comstock, 1912: 685, f. 758-759.
Dendryphantes louisianus Chamberlin, 1924a: 34, pl. 7, f. 51 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058174].
Phidippus molinor Chamberlin, 1925c: 133, f. 49 (Df).
Paraphidippus marginatus Crosby & Bishop, 1928b: 1072.
Metaphidippus marginatus Muma, 1943: 125, pl. XV, f. 8 (m).
Paraphidippus marginatus Chickering, 1944: 180, f. 78-82 (mf).
Paraphidippus marginatus Kaston, 1948: 479, f. 1762-1765, 1782-1784, 2131-2132 (mf).
Euophrys humilis Roewer, 1955c: 1506 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Eris marginatus Kaston, 1972b: 106 (T from Dendryphantes, S of Dendryphantes louisianus).
Eris marginata Kaston, 1973: 118, f. 51-54 (mf).
Eris marginatus Prószyński, 1976: 150, f. 71, 76, 345-346 (mf).
Eris marginata Oehler, 1980: 8, f. 47-53 (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1986: 141, f. 2-7 (mf, considered oldest available name for species previously misidentified as E. marginata, S of Plexippus albovittatus).
Eris militaris Breene et al., 1993: 69, f. 54A-C (mf).
Eris militaris Maddison, 1996: 332, f. 53, 66, 79 (mf).
Eris militaris Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 194, f. 2160-2162 (mf).
Eris militaris Prószyński, 2017b: 94, f. 42F (mf).
Banks, N. (1892a). The spider fauna of the Upper Cayuga Lake Basin. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 44: 11-81, pl. 1-5. -- Show included taxa
Breene, R. G., Dean, D. A., Nyffeler, M. & Edwards, G. B. (1993). Biology, Predation Ecology, and Significance of Spiders in Texas Cotton Ecosystems with a Key to Species. Texas Agriculture Experiment Station, College Station, 115 pp. -- Show included taxa
Chamberlin, R. V. (1924a). Descriptions of new American and Chinese spiders, with notes on other Chinese species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63(13): 1-38. -- Show included taxa
Chamberlin, R. V. (1925c). New North American spiders. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4) 14: 105-142. -- Show included taxa
Chickering, A. M. (1944). The Salticidae of Michigan. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 29: 139-222. -- Show included taxa
Comstock, J. H. (1912). The spider book. A manual for the study of the spiders and their near relatives, the scorpions, pseudoscorpions, whipscorpions, harvestmen and other members of the class Arachnida, found in America north of Mexico, with analytical keys for their classification and popular accounts of their habits. Doubleday, Page & Company, Garden City/New York, 721 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.3163 -- Show included taxa
Crosby, C. R. & Bishop, S. C. (1928b). Araneae. In: A list of the insects of New York. Memoirs of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station 101, 1034-1074. -- Show included taxa
Emerton, J. H. (1891). New England spiders of the family Attidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 8: 220-252, pl. 16-21. -- Show included taxa
Emerton, J. H. (1902). The common spiders of the United States. Boston, 225 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.5617 -- Show included taxa
Emerton, J. H. (1909). Supplement to the New England Spiders. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 14: 171-236. -- Show included taxa
Hentz, N. M. (1845). Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston Journal of Natural History 5(2): 189-202, pl. 16-17. -- Show included taxa
Kaston, B. J. (1948). Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 70: 1-874. -- Show included taxa
Kaston, B. J. (1972b). Some name changes in spiders. Entomological News 83: 105-106. -- Show included taxa
Kaston, B. J. (1973). Four new species of Metaphidippus, with notes on related jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from the eastern and central United States. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 92(1): 106-122. doi:10.2307/3225175 -- Show included taxa
Keyserling, E. (1885). Neue Spinnen aus America. VI. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 34: 489-534. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1846). Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, Dreizehnter Band, pp. 1-234, pl. 433-468 (f. 1078-1271); Vierzehnter Band, pp. 1-88, pl. 467-480 (f. 1272-1342). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Maddison, W. (1986). Distinguishing the jumping spiders Eris militaris and Eris flava in North America (Araneae: Salticidae). Psyche, Cambridge 93(1-2): 141-149. doi:10.1155/1986/27959 -- Show included taxa
Maddison, W. P. (1996). Pelegrina Franganillo and other jumping spiders formerly placed in the genus Metaphidippus (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 154: 215-368. -- Show included taxa
Muma, M. H. (1943). Common spiders of Maryland. Natural History Society of Maryland, Baltimore, 179 pp. -- Show included taxa
Oehler, C. M. (1980). Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in the Cincinnati region of Ohio, including Butler, Clermont, Hamilton, and Warren Counties. Ohio Biological Survey Notes 13: 1-36. -- Show included taxa
Paquin, P. & Dupérré, N. (2003). Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Supplement 11: 1-251. -- Show included taxa
Peckham, G. W. & Peckham, E. G. (1886). Genera of the family Attidae: with a partial synonymy. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 6: 255-342, tab. 1-4. -- Show included taxa
Peckham, G. W. & Peckham, E. G. (1888). Attidae of North America. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 7: 1-104, pl. 1-6. -- Show included taxa
Peckham, G. W. & Peckham, E. G. (1909). Revision of the Attidae of North America. Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 16(1, 5): 355-646, pl. 29-51. -- Show included taxa
Petrunkevitch, A. (1911). A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 29: 1-791. -- Show included taxa
Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1901a). Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London, 2, pp. 193-312, pl. 15-30. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] -- Show included taxa
Prószyński, J. (1976). Studium systematyczno-zoogeograflczne nad rodziną Salticidae (Aranei) Regionów Palearktycznego i Nearktycznego. Wyższa Szkola Pedagogiczna Siedlcach 6: 1-260. [pdf is made from a reprint from 1979] -- Show included taxa
Prószyński, J. (2017b). Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina 12: 1-133. doi:10.37828/em.2017.12.1 -- Show included taxa
Roewer, C. F. (1955c). Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. 2. Band, Abt. a (Lycosaeformia, Dionycha [excl. Salticiformia]). 2. Band, Abt. b (Salticiformia, Cribellata) (Synonyma-Verzeichnis, Gesamtindex). Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles, 1751 pp. -- Show included taxa
* Disclaimer
As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases.
They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources,
however,
are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement
with the
World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.
GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Metzner, H. (2019). Jumping spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae) of the world. Online at https://www.jumping-spiders.com.
Prószyński, J. (2016). Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995-2015. Part II. Global Species Database of Salticidae (Araneae). Version October 30th, 2016, online at http://www.salticidae.pl.
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2017-09-11 | New taxonomic reference entry | Prószyński, 2017b | n/a |