Family: Entypesidae Bond, Opatova & Hedin,2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0142] Detail
N.B.: new family by Bond, Opatova & Hedin, in Opatova et al., 2020: 702, including three genera formerly in Nemesiidae (Entypesa, Hermacha and Lepthercus).
In synonymy:
Damarchodes Simon, 1903 = Hermacha Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 85)
Hermachola Hewitt, 1915 = Hermacha Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 85)
Pseudohermacha Strand, 1907 = Entypesa Simon, 1902 (Raven, 1985a: 86)
Gen. Entypesa Simon, 1902 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00114] Detail
type Entypesa nebulosa Simon, 1902; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from Dipluridae to Nemesiidae and considered a senior synonym of Pseudohermacha Strand, 1907 by Raven, 1985a: 86; transferred to Entypesidae by Opatova et al., 2020: 702.
Nomen dubium:
Entypesa annulipes (Strand, 1907a: 549, Strand, 1907f: 184, j, Madagascar, originally in Pseudohermacha) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001119] -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 24.
Entypesa andohahela Zonstein, 2018 | m f | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050627]
Entypesa andohahela Zonstein, 2018c: 471, f. 1-16 (Dmf).
Entypesa enakara Zonstein, 2018 | m | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050628]
Entypesa enakara Zonstein, 2018c: 471, f. 17-27 (Dm).
Entypesa fisheri Zonstein, 2018 | f | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050629]
Entypesa fisheri Zonstein, 2018c: 474, f. 28-33 (Df).
Entypesa nebulosa Simon, 1902 * | j | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001120]
Entypesa nebulosa Simon, 1902g: 599 (Df).
Entypesa nebulosa Zonstein, 2018c: 469 (holotype is subadult).
Entypesa rastellata Zonstein, 2018 | m | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050630]
Entypesa rastellata Zonstein, 2018c: 476, f. 38-50 (Dm).
Entypesa schoutedeni Benoit, 1965 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001121]
Entypesa schoutedeni Benoit, 1965b: 261, f. 3-7 (Dmf).
Entypesa schoutedeni Raven, 1983b: 552, pl. I, f. 1-2, pl. II, f. 1.
Entypesa schoutedeni Raven, 1985a: 86, f. 41 (m).
Gen. Hermacha Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00116] Detail
type Hermacha caudata Simon, 1889; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from Ctenizidae to Nemesiidae and considered a senior synonym of Damarchodes Simon, 1903 and Hermachola Hewitt, 1915 by Raven, 1985a: 85; transferred to Entypesidae by Opatova et al., 2020: 702.
Transferred to other genera:
Hermacha iricolor Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Rachias
Hermacha leporina Simon, 1891 -- see Stenoterommata
Homonym replaced:
Hermacha purcelli Tucker, 1917 -- see Hermacha tuckeri
Nomen dubium:
Hermacha nigromarginata Strand, 1907a: 548, Strand, 1907f: 181 (m, South Africa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001140] -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 24.
Hermacha anomala (Bertkau, 1880) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001123]
Nemesia anomala Bertkau, 1880a: 17, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Hermacha anomala Simon, 1892a: 114.
Hermacha bicolor (Pocock, 1897) | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001124]
Brachythele bicolor Pocock, 1897b: 735 (Df).
Brachytheliscus bicolor Pocock, 1902b: 317 (Dm).
Hermacha bicolor Hewitt, 1915d: 125.
Hermacha bicolor Tucker, 1917: 107, f. 5 (mf).
Hermacha brevicauda Purcell, 1903 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001125]
Hermacha brevicauda Purcell, 1903b: 98 (Dm).
Hermacha capensis (Ausserer, 1871) | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001126]
Brachythele capensis Ausserer, 1871a: 175 (Df).
Hermacha capensis Benoit, 1964e: 417 (Tmf from Brachythele, after Simon, 1903a: 906).
Hermacha caudata Simon, 1889 * | m | Mozambique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001127]
Hermacha caudata Simon, 1889h: 408 (Dm).
Hermacha conspersa Mello-Leitão, 1941 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001128]
Hermacha conspersa Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 234 (Df).
Hermacha crudeni Hewitt, 1913 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001129]
Hermacha crudeni Hewitt, 1913c: 466 (Df).
Hermacha curvipes Purcell, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001130]
Hermacha curvipes Purcell, 1902b: 377 (Dm).
Hermacha curvipes Tucker, 1917: 106 (Df).
Hermacha evanescens Purcell, 1903 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001131]
Hermacha evanescens Purcell, 1903b: 99 (Df).
Hermacha fossor (Bertkau, 1880) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001132]
Nemesia fossor Bertkau, 1880a: 19, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).
Hermacha fossor Simon, 1892a: 114.
Hermacha fulva Tucker, 1917 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001133]
Hermacha fulva Tucker, 1917: 109, f. 6 (Dm).
Hermacha grahami (Hewitt, 1915) | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001134]
Hermachola grahami Hewitt, 1915c: 314, f. 7A-C (Dm).
Hermacha itatiayae Mello-Leitão, 1923 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001136]
Hermacha itatiayae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 339 (Df).
Hermacha lanata Purcell, 1902 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001137]
Hermacha lanata Purcell, 1902b: 373 (Dm).
Hermacha mazoena Hewitt, 1915 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001138]
Hermacha mazoena Hewitt, 1915c: 312 (Df).
Hermacha nigra Tucker, 1917 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043902]
Hermacha nigra Tucker, 1917: 110 (Df; N.B.: listed by Bonnet as a S of Damarchodes purcelli Simon, but none of the cited comments of Hewitt, 1919b: 109 justify that conclusion).
Hermacha nigrispinosa Tucker, 1917 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001139]
Hermacha nigrispinosus Tucker, 1917: 112, f. 7 (Dmf).
Hermacha purcelli (Simon, 1903) | j | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001141]
Damarchodes purcelli Simon, 1903k: 43 (Dj).
Hermacha sericea Purcell, 1902 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001142]
Hermacha sericea Purcell, 1902b: 375 (Dm).
Hermacha tuckeri Raven, 1985 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001143]
Hermacha purcelli Tucker, 1917: 114, f. 8 (Dmf).
Hermacha tuckeri Raven, 1985a: 161 (replacement name for H. purcelli Tucker, 1917, preoccupied by Damarchodes p.).
Gen. Lepthercus Purcell, 1902 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00120] Detail
type Lepthercus dregei Purcell, 1902; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from Ctenizidae to Nemesiidae by Raven, 1985a: 86 and to Entypesidae by Opatova et al., 2020: 702.
Lepthercus confusus Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051813]
Lepthercus confusus Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 269, f. 3A-I, 4A-E (Dmf).
Lepthercus dippenaarae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051818]
Lepthercus dippenaarae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 285, f. 2B, 14A-J, 15A-E (Dmf).
Lepthercus dregei Purcell, 1902 * | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001161]
Lepthercus dregei Purcell, 1902b: 379 (Dm).
Lepthercus dregei Raven, 1985a: 86, f. 44-49 (m).
Lepthercus dregei Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 272, f. 2J, 5A-J, 6A-D, 7A-C (m, Df).
Lepthercus engelbrechti Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051819]
Lepthercus engelbrechti Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 288, f. 2H-I, 16A-B, 17A-K, 18A-C (Dmf).
Lepthercus filmeri Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051814]
Lepthercus filmeri Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 276, f. 2E, 8A-E (Df).
Lepthercus haddadi Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051820]
Lepthercus haddadi Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 292, f. 2A,F-G, 19A-K, 20A-C (Dmf).
Lepthercus kwazuluensis Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051815]
Lepthercus kwazuluensis Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 277, f. 2C, 9A-J, 10A-D (Dmf).
Lepthercus lawrencei Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051816]
Lepthercus lawrencei Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 280, f. 2D, 11A-D (Df).
Lepthercus mandelai Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051817]
Lepthercus mandelai Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 282, f. 2D, 12A-J, 13A-D (Dmf).
Lepthercus rattrayi Hewitt, 1917 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001162]
Lepthercus rattrayi Hewitt, 1917: 699, pl. 47, f. 1-2, f. 3A-E (Dmf).
Lepthercus rattrayi Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 295, f. 21A-J, 22A-C (mf).
Lepthercus sofiae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051821]
Lepthercus sofiae Ríos-Tamayo & Lyle, 2020: 298, f. 23A-J (Dm).
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