Taxon details


Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847)

  • Rank: Species
  • Status: accepted
  • Described: m f
  • Last updated: 2021-01-04
  • LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016254]
  • Distribution: USA to Brazil
  • External Resources *:
Type deposit provide information
  • Holotype: Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (MNRJ), Brazil (database excerpt, August 2019); Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947, (01817); 1 m (destroyed by the fire 2018)
Taxonomic references
Epeira directa Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 21 (Df).
Epeira rubella Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 22 (Df).
Epeira tetragnathoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 16 (D).
Epeira intercisa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 18, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dm).
Drexelia directa McCook, 1892: 127.
Epeira deludens Keyserling, 1893: 261, pl. 13, f. 19 (Dmf).
Drexelia directa McCook, 1894: 249, pl. 6, f. 10-11, pl. 22, f. 3 (f).
Larinia directa Banks, 1894a: 8.
Larinia bellona Banks, 1898b: 257, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dmf).
Larinia directa Emerton, 1902: 182, f. 424-427 (mf).
Drexelia directa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461, pl. 43, f. 12-13 (mf).
Drexelia bellona F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461.
Larinia cymotypa Chamberlin, 1924b: 649, f. 93 (Df).
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1931d: 44, f. 23 (Dmf).
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1936c: 81, f. 38 (m).
Metazygia albonigra Bryant, 1940: 339, f. 107-109, 111 (Tmf from Larinia, based on misidentified Metazygia zilloides, rejected).
Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 12, f. 26-27 (Dm).
Larinia directa Archer, 1951b: 27, f. 44 (m).
Drexelia octopunctata Caporiacco, 1955: 349, f. 32 (Df).
Araneus albonigra Grasshoff, 1970b: 217 (Tmf from Larinia, rejected).
Drexelia directa Grasshoff, 1971a: 93, f. 45a-d (mf).
Larinia directa Levi, 1975b: 105, f. 1-12, 31, 34, 37-41 (mf, S).
Larinia directa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 249, f. 1-5 (mf).
Larinia directa Levi, 2002: 544, f. 149-151, 204 (mf).
Larinia directa Dierkens, 2012a: 28, f. 11, 27 (m).
Larinia directa Galvis, 2020c: 265, f. 12-15 (f).
References

Archer, A. F. (1951b). Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 2. American Museum Novitates 1502: 1-34. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Banks, N. (1894a). Notes on Larinia and Cercidia. Entomological News 5: 8-9. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Banks, N. (1898b). Arachnida from Baja California and other parts of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (3) 1(7): 205-309. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Bryant, E. B. (1940). Cuban spiders in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 86: 247-532. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Caporiacco, L. di (1955). Estudios sobre los aracnidos de Venezuela. 2a parte: Araneae. Acta Biologica Venezuelica 1: 265-448. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, R. V. (1924b). The spider fauna of the shores and islands of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 12: 561-694. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Dierkens, M. (2012a). Contribution à l'étude de divers genres d'Araneidae (Araneae) de Guyane française. Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 81: 23-33. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Emerton, J. H. (1902). The common spiders of the United States. Boston, 225 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.5617 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Franganillo B., P. (1931d). Excursiones arachnológicas, durante el mes de agosto de 1930. Revista Belen 1931(29): 44-49. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Franganillo B., P. (1936c). Los arácnidos de Cuba hasta 1936. Cultural, La Habana, 183 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Galvis, W. (2020c). Nuevos datos de distribución de Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling) y Larinia directa (Hentz) (Araneae: Araneidae) en Colombia. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 37: 263-266. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Grasshoff, M. (1970b). Die Tribus Mangorini. I. Die Gattungen Eustala, Larinia s. str., Larinopa n. gen. (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 51(3/4): 209-234. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Grasshoff, M. (1971a). Die Tribus Mangorini, III. Die Gattung Drexelia MacCook (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 52: 81-95. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Harrod, J. C., Levi, H. W. & Leibensperger, L. B. (1991). The Neotropical orbweavers of the genus Larinia (Araneae: Araneidae). Psyche, Cambridge 97(3-4, 1990): 241-265. doi:10.1155/1990/25941 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hentz, N. M. (1847). Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston Journal of Natural History 5: 443-479, pl. 23-24, 30-31. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Keyserling, E. (1893). Die Spinnen Amerikas. Epeiridae. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg 4, 209-377. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.64832 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1975b). The American orb-weaver genera Larinia, Cercidia and Mangora north of Mexico (Araneae, Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 147: 101-135. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (2002). Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas. Journal of Arachnology 30(3): 527-562. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0527:KTTGOA]2.0.CO;2 download pdf -- Show included taxa

McCook, H. C. (1892). Drexelia, a new genus of spiders. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 44: 127. download pdf -- Show included taxa

McCook, H. C. (1894). American spiders and their spinningwork. A natural history of the orbweaving spiders of the United States with special regard to their industry and habits. Vol. III. Philadelphia, 285 pp., 30 pls. [for the year see p. 9] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.2681 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. F. de (1947c). Aranhas de Carmo do Rio Claro (Minas Gerais) coligidas pelo naturalista José C. M. Carvalho. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (N.S., Zool.) 80: 1-34. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1889d). Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 1, 1-56, pl. 1-8. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] download pdf -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1903a). Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 2, 425-464. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] download pdf -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Edit history
Date Type Reference Detail
2021-01-04 New taxonomic reference entry Galvis, 2020c n/a