NMBE - World Spider Catalog

Type deposit provide information

Holotype: Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (MNRJ), Brazil (database excerpt, August 2019); Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947, (01817); 1 m (destroyed by the fire 2018)

Taxonomic references

Epeira directa Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 21 (Df).
Epeira rubella Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062423].
Epeira tetragnathoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 16 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062424].
Epeira intercisa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 18, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062425].
Drexelia directa McCook, 1892: 127.
Epeira deludens Keyserling, 1893: 261, pl. 13, f. 19 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062426].
Drexelia directa McCook, 1894: 249, pl. 6, f. 10-11, pl. 22, f. 3 (f, S of Epeira deludens, E. rubella and E. tetragnathoides).
Larinia directa Banks, 1894a: 8.
Larinia bellona Banks, 1898b: 257, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:0624004].
Larinia directa Emerton, 1902: 182, f. 424-427 (mf).
Drexelia directa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461, pl. 43, f. 12-13 (mf, S of Epeira intercisa).
Drexelia bellona F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461.
Larinia cymotypa Chamberlin, 1924b: 649, f. 93 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062407].
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1931d: 44, f. 23 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062401].
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1936c: 81, f. 38 (m).
Metazygia albonigra Bryant, 1940: 339, f. 107-109, 111 (mf, T from Larinia, based on misidentified Metazygia zilloides).
Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 12, f. 26-27 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062414].
Larinia directa Archer, 1951b: 27, f. 44 (m).
Drexelia octopunctata Caporiacco, 1955: 349, f. 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062415].
Araneus albonigra Grasshoff, 1970b: 217.
Drexelia directa Grasshoff, 1971a: 93, f. 45a-d (mf).
Larinia directa Levi, 1975b: 105, f. 1-12, 31, 34, 37-41 (mf, S of Drexelia octopunctata, Larinia albonigra [= Metazygia a. = Araneus a.], L. bellona, L. cymotympa and L. nigrovittata).
Larinia directa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 249, f. 1-5 (mf).
Larinia directa Levi, 2002: 544, f. 149-151, 204 (mf).
Larinia directa Dierkens, 2012a: 28, f. 11, 27 (m).
Larinia directa Galvis, 2020c: 265, f. 12-15 (f).

References

Archer, A. F. (1951b). Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 2. American Museum Novitates 1502: 1-34. -- Show included taxa

Banks, N. (1894a). Notes on Larinia and Cercidia. Entomological News 5: 8-9. -- Show included taxa

Banks, N. (1898b). Arachnida from Baja California and other parts of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (3) 1(7): 205-309. -- Show included taxa

Bryant, E. B. (1940). Cuban spiders in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 86: 247-532. -- Show included taxa

Caporiacco, L. di (1955). Estudios sobre los aracnidos de Venezuela. 2a parte: Araneae. Acta Biologica Venezuelica 1: 265-448. -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, R. V. (1924b). The spider fauna of the shores and islands of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 12: 561-694. -- Show included taxa

Dierkens, M. (2012a). Contribution à l'étude de divers genres d'Araneidae (Araneae) de Guyane française. Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 81: 23-33. -- Show included taxa

Emerton, J. H. (1902). The common spiders of the United States. Boston, 225 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.5617 -- Show included taxa

Franganillo B., P. (1931d). Excursiones arachnológicas, durante el mes de agosto de 1930. Revista Belen 1931(29): 44-49. -- Show included taxa

Franganillo B., P. (1936c). Los arácnidos de Cuba hasta 1936. Cultural, La Habana, 183 pp. -- Show included taxa

Galvis, W. (2020c). Nuevos datos de distribución de Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling) y Larinia directa (Hentz) (Araneae: Araneidae) en Colombia. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 37: 263-266. -- Show included taxa

Grasshoff, M. (1970b). Die Tribus Mangorini. I. Die Gattungen Eustala, Larinia s. str., Larinopa n. gen. (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 51(3/4): 209-234. -- Show included taxa

Grasshoff, M. (1971a). Die Tribus Mangorini, III. Die Gattung Drexelia MacCook (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 52: 81-95. -- Show included taxa

Harrod, J. C., Levi, H. W. & Leibensperger, L. B. (1991). The Neotropical orbweavers of the genus Larinia (Araneae: Araneidae). Psyche, Cambridge 97(3-4, 1990): 241-265. doi:10.1155/1990/25941 -- Show included taxa

Hentz, N. M. (1847). Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston Journal of Natural History 5: 443-479, pl. 23-24, 30-31. -- Show included taxa

Keyserling, E. (1893). Die Spinnen Amerikas. Epeiridae. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg 4, 209-377. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.64832 -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1975b). The American orb-weaver genera Larinia, Cercidia and Mangora north of Mexico (Araneae, Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 147: 101-135. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (2002). Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas. Journal of Arachnology 30(3): 527-562. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0527:KTTGOA]2.0.CO;2 -- Show included taxa

McCook, H. C. (1892). Drexelia, a new genus of spiders. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 44: 127. -- Show included taxa

McCook, H. C. (1894). American spiders and their spinningwork. A natural history of the orbweaving spiders of the United States with special regard to their industry and habits. Vol. III. Philadelphia, 285 pp., 30 pls. [for the year see p. 9] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.2681 -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. F. de (1947c). Aranhas de Carmo do Rio Claro (Minas Gerais) coligidas pelo naturalista José C. M. Carvalho. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (N.S., Zool.) 80: 1-34. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1889d). Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 1, 1-56, pl. 1-8. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1903a). Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 2, 425-464. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Taxon details

Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847)

Taxon details

Family: Araneidae / Genus: Larinia

Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847)