Family: Clubionidae Simon, 1878 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0048] Back
Gen.
Clubiona Latreille, 1804 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02215 ]
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Hirtia Thorell, 1881: 222 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04498] (type H. ternatensis Thorell, 1881) and of Atalia Thorell, 1887: 54 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04499] (type A. concinna Thorell, 1887) by Simon, 1897a: 76, 85; considered a senior synonym of Paraclubiona Lohmander, 1944: 19 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06027] (type Aranea corticalis Walckenaer, 1802) by most workers, but not by Sterghiu, 1985: 54; Paraclubiona considered a junior synonym of Atalia by Wunderlich, 2011: 137, who revalidated Atalia; revalidation of Atalia regarded as "open question" by Mikhailov, 2012: 179 and revalidation not accepted by Platnick; the subgenera erected by Lohmander, 1944: 20, 21 (Microclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06028] (type Clubiona trivialis C. L. Koch, 1843), Hyloclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06029] (type Clubiona comta C. L. Koch, 1839), Heteroclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06030] (type Clubiona terrestris Westring, 1851), Epiclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06031] (type Clubiona neglecta), Euryclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06032] (type Clubiona subsultans), Gauroclubiona [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06033] (type Clubiona caerulescens L. Koch, 1867) and Porrhoclubiona (see note below)) were not accepted as genera by the most authors (exceptions, but no justification was provided: Sterghiu, 1985 (Euryclubiona, Gauroclubiona, Microclubiona), Wunderlich, 1992a: 481 (Microclubiona; Wunderlich, 1995b: 424 placed the same species in Porrhoclubiona) and Wunderlich, 2011: 135-147 (who accepted all as genera and added two additional genera, see below) are considered junior synonyms of Clubiona by Mikhailov, 2012: 179; considered a senior synonym of Anaclubiona Ono, 2010a: 4 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03962] (type Clubiona zilla Dönitz & Strand, 1906), Marmorclubiona Wunderlich, 2011: 136 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06034] (type Clubiona marmorata L. Koch, 1866, for the C. marmorata group of Mikhailov, 1995c: 43) and Breviclubiona Wunderlich, 2011: 139 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06035] (type Clubiona brevipes Blackwall, 1841, for the C. brevipes group of Mikhailov, 1995c: 44) by Mikhailov, 2012: 179; considered a senior synonym of Tolophus Thorell, 1891: 24 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03840] (type T. submaculatus Thorell, 1891) by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90, revalidated by Wunderlich, 2011: 147; revalidation of Tolophus regarded as "open question" by Mikhailov, 2012: 179 and revalidation not accepted by Platnick; Tolophus is considered a senior synonym of Japoniona Mikhailov, 1990a: 143 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06037] (type Clubiona japonica L. Koch, 1878, described as subgenus of Clubiona) by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90 (sub Tolophus, Clubiona japonica group); considered a senior synonym of Bucliona Benoit, 1977 by Mikhailov, 1997a: 95, revalidated by Zhang et al., 2021: 196; Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944 elevated to genus by Marusik & Omelko, 2018c: 22, re-synonymization by Breitling, 2019c: 67 not accepted here, as a further splitting of Clubiona is expected; the subgenera Euryclubiona and Microclubiona are considered monophyletic by Breitling, 2021: 8; the Clubiona hystrix group may belong to Invexillata Versteirt, Baert & Jocqué, 2010 (Sherwood, Marusik & Sharp, 2023: 836).
Status:
accepted
Last updated
2024-08-29
2024-08-29
Described in
Latreille, 1804b: 134 (type Aranea holosericea Linnaeus, 1758; gender feminine; syn. of Clubiona pallidula (Clerck, 1757))
Latreille, 1804b: 134 (type Aranea holosericea Linnaeus, 1758; gender feminine; syn. of Clubiona pallidula (Clerck, 1757))
Go to type species
Species counts
Counts | Status |
528 | accepted |
103 | synonym |
5 | nomen nudum |
28 | nomen dubium |
10 | homonym replaced |
Reference
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