Taxon details
Episinus truncatus Latreille, 1809
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2024-07-30
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007677]
- Distribution: Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran
- External Resources *:
Episinus truncatus Walckenaer, 1841: 375, pl. 21, f. 1 (Dmf).
Episinus truncatus C. L. Koch, 1844: 166, f. 958-959 (mf).
Episinus lugubris Simon, 1873a: 123, pl. 2, f. 33 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061613].
Episinus truncatus Menge, 1879: 499, pl. 82, f. 285 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Hansen, 1882: 29, pl. 2, f. 5 (mf).
Episinus brasilianus Keyserling, 1884a: 206, pl. 10, f. 124 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055272].
Episinus lugubris Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 18, pl. 1, f. 10 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 19, pl. 1, f. 11 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Simon, 1894a: 514, f. 521.
Episinus truncatus Becker, 1896: (2): 76, pl. 15, f. 3 (mf) [includes E. angulatus].
Episinus lugubris Bösenberg, 1902: 119, pl. 10, f. 150 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Kulczyński, 1905c: 433, pl. 11, f. 3, 5, 12-14 (mf).
Episinus lugubris O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1907: 74, 83, pl. 27, f. 2.
Episinus truncatus Simon, 1914: 245, 291 (S of Episinus lugubris).
Episinus truncatus Reimoser, 1931b: 85, f. 3 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Wiehle, 1937: 128, f. 4-9 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 44, f. 29C-D (mf).
Episinus truncatus Levi, 1955b: 67, f. 1-3, 15-16 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Levi, 1964c: 5 (S of Episinus brasilianus).
Episinus truncatus Azheganova, 1968: 51, f. 89-91 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 47, f. 26B (f).
Episinus truncatus Palmgren, 1974b: 7, f. 2.13-16 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Punda, 1975b: 63, f. 130-131 (f).
Episinus truncatus Roberts, 1985: 174, f. 77b (mf).
Episinus truncatus Coddington, 1990: 17, f. 79 (m).
Episinus truncatus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 290, f. 779 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Knoflach, 1993b: 363, f. 3, 6-7, 12-13 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Roberts, 1995: 267, f. (mf).
Episinus truncatus Mcheidze, 1997: 181, f. 356-358 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Roberts, 1998: 282, f. (mf).
Episinus truncatus Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 421, f. 10, 16, 22 (mf).
Episinus truncatus Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 137, f. 20b (m).
Episinus truncatus Almquist, 2006: 71, f. 95a-f (mf).
Episinus truncatus Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 347, f. 24-27, 180 (m).
Episinus truncatus Wunderlich, 2008b: 316, f. 334 (m).
Episinus truncatus Le Peru, 2011: 451, f. 726 (mf).
Agnarsson, I., Coddington, J. A. & Knoflach, B. (2007). Morphology and evolution of cobweb spider male genitalia (Araneae, Theridiidae). Journal of Arachnology 35(2): 334-395. doi:10.1636/SH-06-36.1 -- Show included taxa
Almquist, S. (2006). Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62(2005): 1-284. [publ. in 2006 per Jonsson, in litt.] -- Show included taxa
Azheganova, N. S. (1968). Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 149 pp. -- Show included taxa
Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. (1902). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(2-4): 97-384, pl. 9-36. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa
Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1894). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, pp. 1-151, Pl. I-V. -- Show included taxa
Coddington, J. A. (1990). Ontogeny and homology in the male palpus of orb-weaving spiders and their relatives, with comments on phylogeny (Araneoclada: Araneoidea, Deinopoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 496: 1-52. -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H. J. (1882). Spindeldyr. In: Schiödte, J. C. (ed.) Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn 3, 1-81, I-V. -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
Keyserling, E. (1884a). Die Spinnen Amerikas. Theridiidae. I. Hälfte. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg, 222 pp., pl. 1-10. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.64832 -- Show included taxa
Knoflach, B. (1993b). Das Männchen von Episinus theridioides Simon (Arachnida: Araneae, Theridiidae). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 66(3-4): 359-366. doi:10.5169/seals-402532 -- Show included taxa
Knoflach, B. & Thaler, K. (2000). Notes on Mediterranean Theridiidae (Araneae) - I. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 78: 411-442. -- Show included taxa
Knoflach, B. & Pfaller, K. (2004). Kugelspinnen – eine Einführung (Araneae, Theridiidae). In: Thaler, K. (ed.) Diversität und Biologie von Webspinnen, Skorpionen und anderen Spinnentieren. Denisia 12: 111-160. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1844). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Elfter Band, pp. 1-174, pl. 361-396 (f. 850-959). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Kulczyński, W. (1905c). Fragmenta arachnologica. VI. Bulletin International de l'Academie des Sciences de Cracovie 1905: 430-440. -- Show included taxa
Latreille, P. A. (1809). Genera crustaceorum et insectorum. Paris 4, 370-371. -- Show included taxa
Le Peru, B. (2011). The spiders of Europe, a synthesis of data: Volume 1 Atypidae to Theridiidae. Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 2: 1-522. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (1955b). The spider genera Episinus and Spintharus from North America, Central America and the West Indies (Araneae: Theridiidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 62(2, 1954): 65-90. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (1964c). American spiders of the genus Episinus (Araneae: Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 131: 1-25. -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H., Millidge, A. F. & Merrett, P. (1974). British Spiders, Volume III. Ray Society, London, 315 pp. -- Show included taxa
Mcheidze, T. S. (1997). [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, 390 pp. (in Georgian). [English version published by Otto (2014) available here] -- Show included taxa
Menge, A. (1879). Preussische Spinnen. X. Fortsetzung; XI. Fortsetzung und Schluss. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N. F.) 4: 495-542; 543-560. -- Show included taxa
Palmgren, P. (1974b). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. V. Theridiidae und Nesticidae. Fauna Fennica 26: 1-54. -- Show included taxa
Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1907). On some new and rare British Arachnida. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club 27(for 1906): 72-92. [published on Jan. 16, 1907, after Sykes, 1941] -- Show included taxa
Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. -- Show included taxa
Reimoser, E. (1931b). Einheimische Spinnen 6-9. Die Natur (Wien) 7: 38-41, 57-61, 83-87, 127-130. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1873a). Aranéides nouveaux ou peu connus du midi de l'Europe. (2e mémoire). Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège (2) 5(8): 1-174, pl. 1-3. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1894a). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome premier. Roret, Paris, pp. 489-760. [second pdf with detailed publication dates of the single parts] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1914). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 1re partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 1-308. -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1841). Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Tome deuxième. Roret, Paris, 549 pp., pl. 16-22. [not published in 1837, see pp. 430, 452, 505; plates in second pdf of Walckenaer, 1837] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61095 -- Show included taxa
Wiehle, H. (1937). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 26. Familie. Theridiidae oder Haubennetzspinnen (Kugelspinnen). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 33: 119-222. -- Show included taxa
Wunderlich, J. (2008b). On extant and fossil (Eocene) European comb-footed spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae), with notes on their subfamilies, and with descriptions of new taxa. Beiträge zur Araneologie 5: 140-469, 792-794, 796-800, 803, 819-859. -- Show included taxa
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