Family: Theraphosidae Thorell, 1869 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0010] Detail
N.B.: for the year of description (1869 vs. 1870) see Sherwood et al., 2021: 396, Breitling, 2021b published a different opinion; Raven, 1994: 333 considered the Trichopelmatinae (genera Trichopelma and Psalistops) to belong to the Theraphosidae rather than to Barychelidae, but has not provided a phylogenetic argument for this change; Trichopelma was finally transferred to the Theraphosidae (Guadanucci, 2014: 514) as well as Psalistops (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 37), so in fact Trichopelmatinae is now transferred to Theraphosidae; the monophyly of Theraphosidae and of the most recognized theraphosid subfamilies was confirmed by Lüddecke et al., 2018 and by Foley et al., 2019.
Transferred to other families:
Aphantopelma Simon, 1903 -- see Barychelidae
Hesperopholis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939 -- see Nemesiidae
Leptopelma Ausserer, 1871 -- see Nemesiidae
In synonymy:
Acanthopalpus Doleschall, 1871 = Acanthoscurria Ausserer, 1871 (Simon, 1892a: 15)
Adranochelia Simon, 1889 = Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 1985a: 148)
Agathostola Simon, 1892 = Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 (Simon, 1903a: 936)
Ami Pérez-Miles, 2008 = Neischnocolus Petrunkevitch, 1925 (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 151)
Ancylochiros Mello-Leitão, 1920 = Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Raven, 1985a: 149)
Apachepelma Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Prentice, 1997: 147)
Aphantopelma Simon, 1903 = Thalerommata Ausserer, 1875 (Raven, 1985a: 149)
Ashantia Strand, 1908 = Phrixotrichus Simon, 1889 (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408)
Avicuscodra Strand, 1908 = Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Gallon, 2008: 243, contra Raven, 1985a: 149)
Baccallbrapo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897 (Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 220, sub Yamia, contra Raven, 2000a: 570)
Barropelma Chamberlin, 1940 = Neischnocolus Petrunkevitch, 1925 (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 151)
Brachypelmides Schmidt & Krause, 1994 = Brachypelma Simon, 1891 (Smith, 1995: 159)
Brazilopelma Schmidt, 1998 = Nhandu Lucas, 1983 (Bertani, 2001: 310)
Butantania Mello-Leitão, 1935 (removed from S of Dryptopelma=Cyclosternum) = Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, contra Raven, 1985a: 150)
Callyntropus Ausserer, 1875 = Acanthoscurria Ausserer, 1871 (Simon, 1903a: 943)
Calopelma Chamberlin, 1917 = Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 241)
Cenobiopelma Mello-Leitão & Arlé, 1934 = Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Raven, 1985a: 150, sub Oligoxystre)
Ceropelma Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55)
Chaetorhombus Ausserer, 1871 = Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 1985a: 151)
Chaunopelma Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Raven, 1985a: 151, sub Rhechostica)
Chilocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992 = Orphnaecus Simon, 1892 (West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 23, contra Raven, 2000a: 570)
Citharischius Pocock, 1900 = Pelinobius Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 43)
Coelogenium Purcell, 1902 = Ceratogyrus Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2001: 2)
Cratorrhagus Simon, 1891 = Chaetopelma Ausserer, 1871 (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 35)
Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871 = Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52)
Cyclothoracoides Strand, 1929 = Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 210, contra Raven, 1985a: 151, who considered it a synonym of Hapalotremus)
Cyclothorax Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 210)
Cyrtosternum Ausserer, 1875 = Cyrtopholis Simon, 1892 (Simon, 1892a: 143, preoccupied, replacement name)
Delopelma Petrunkevitch, 1939 = Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Raven, 1985a: 151, sub Rhechostica)
Dryptopelma Simon, 1889 = Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46)
Dryptopelmides Strand, 1907 = Holothele Karsch, 1879 (Raven, 1985a: 152)
Epipedesis Simon, 1889 = Psalistops Simon, 1889 (Raven, 1985a: 152)
Erythropoicila Fischel, 1927 = Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 (Raven, 1985a: 152)
Eurypelma C. L. Koch, 1850 = Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Raven, 1985a: 153)
Glabropelma Raven, 1985 = Melloina Brignoli, 1985 (Platnick, 1989b: 112)
Goniodontium Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205, contra Raven, 1985a: 153, who considered it a synonym of Hapalotremus)
Gosipelma Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Raven, 1985a: 153, sub Rhechostica)
Hapalopinus Simon, 1903 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 153)
Haplopelma Simon, 1892 = Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887 (Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 28)
Harpaxibius Ausserer, 1871 = Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875 (Raven, 1985a: 153, preoccupied, replacement name, sub Mygalarachne)
Harpaxictis Simon, 1892 = Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875 (Raven, 1985a: 153, sub Mygalarachne)
Harpaxotheria Simon, 1889 = Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 (Pocock, 1895a: 167)
Hemiercus Simon, 1903 = Schismatothele Karsch, 1879 (Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 282)
Hyarachne Thorell, 1899 = Stromatopelma Karsch, 1881 (Simon, 1903a: 959, sub Scodra)
Iracema Pérez-Miles, 2000 = Bumba Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014 (Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014: 2)
Ischnocolella Strand, 1907 = Plesiophrictus Pocock, 1899 (Raven, 1985a: 155)
Lasiocnemus Ausserer, 1871 = Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Schmidt, 1994e: 5, automatically together with its replacement name Lasiopelma)
Lasiopelma Simon, 1892 = Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Schmidt, 1994e: 5, contra Raven, 1985a: 119, who placed it as a S of Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871)
Leptofischelia Strand, 1929 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 155)
Leptostylus Fischel, 1927 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 155, automatically together with its replacement name Leptofischelia)
Loxophobema Simon, 1907 = Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 (Laurent, 1946: 303)
Loxoptygella Strand, 1906 = Loxoptygus Simon, 1903 (Raven, 1985a: 155)
Luphocemus Denis, 1960 = Ischnocolus Ausserer, 1871 (Korba et al., 2022: 870, by T of the type species, removed from S of Harpactirella, contra Benoit, 1965c: 297)
Lyroscelus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 = Cyrtopholis Simon, 1892 (Simon, 1903a: 931)
Magulla Simon, 1892 = Tmesiphantes Simon, 1892 (Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 653)
Maraca Pérez-Miles, 2006 = Bumba Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014 (Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014: 2)
Melloa Schenkel, 1953 = Melloina Brignoli, 1985 (Brignoli, 1985a: 380, preoccupied, replacement name)
Melloleitaoina Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960 = Tmesiphantes Simon, 1892 (Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 653)
Melognathus Chamberlin, 1917 = Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887 (Raven, 1985a: 156)
Melopoeus Pocock, 1895 = Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887 (Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 28, automatically with its senior synonym Haplopelma, syn. per Raven, 1985a: 116)
Merothele Petrunkevitch, 1925 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 156)
Monocentropella Strand, 1907 = Eumenophorus Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2010a: 43, contra Raven, 1985a: 156)
Musagetes Pocock, 1895 = Chilobrachys Karsch, 1892 (Pocock, 1900a: 192)
Mygale Latreille, 1802 = Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Thorell, 1870b: 162, 168, preoccupied)
Neochilobrachys Hirst, 1909 = Chilobrachys Karsch, 1892 (Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48)
Obaerarius Petrunkevitch, 1926 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 157)
Oligoxystre Vellard, 1924 = Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205)
Orthothrichus Karsch, 1880 = Phrixotrichus Simon, 1889 (Simon, 1889a: 222, preoccupied, replacement name)
Paraphysa Simon, 1892 = Euathlus Ausserer, 1875 (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2397)
Phlogiodes Pocock, 1899 = Haploclastus Simon, 1892 (Raven, 1985a: 157)
Phlogius Simon, 1887 = Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 2000a: 570, contra Schmidt, 1995k: 9)
Phrictus L. Koch, 1874 = Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 2000a: 570, automatically with its replacement name Phlogius)
Polyspina Schmidt, 1994 = Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Bertani & Fukushima, 2004: 330, automatically with its replacement name Polyspinosa)
Polyspinosa Schmidt, 1999 = Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Bertani & Fukushima, 2004: 330)
Proshapalopus Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871 (Bertani, 2023b: 105)
Pseudhomoeomma Mello-Leitão, 1930 = Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 48)
Pseudoclamoris Hüsser, 2018 = Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871 (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 34)
Pseudoligoxystre Vol, 2001 = Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205, after Guadanucci, 2007: 2 a synonym of Oligoxstre, which itself is a synonym of Dolichothele)
Pseudotheraphosa Tinter, 1991 = Theraphosa Walckenaer, 1805 (Bertani, 2001: 316)
Pterinochilides Strand, 1920 = Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897 (Laurent, 1946: 323)
Rhechostica Simon, 1892 = Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Raven, 1985a: 149, but priority reversed by ICZN, 1991: Opinion 1637)
Scodra Becker, 1879 = Stromatopelma Karsch, 1881 (Raven, 1985a: 158, younger name is valid, because Scodra is preoccupied)
Scurria C. L. Koch, 1850 = Poecilotheria Simon, 1885 (38 in Simon, 1885h, preoccupied, replacement name)
Selenobrachys Schmidt, 1999 = Orphnaecus Simon, 1892 (West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 33)
Selenopelma Schmidt & Krause, 1995 = Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 2000a: 570)
Sorata Strand, 1907 = Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Raven, 1985a: 159)
Spelopelma Gertsch, 1982 = Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 366)
Stenotarsus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002 = Neostenotarsus Pribik & Weinmann, 2004 (Pribik & Weinmann, 2004: 21, preoccupied, replacement name)
Stichoplastus Simon, 1889 = Holothele Karsch, 1879 (Rudloff, 1997a: 10)
Stothis Simon, 1889 = Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Raven, 1985a: 159)
Theraphosia Dahl, 1901 = Theraphosa Walckenaer, 1805 (Dahl, 1901d: 52, superfluous replacement name)
Trasyphoberus Simon, 1903 = Acanthoscurria Ausserer, 1871 (Raven, 1985a: 159)
Trichognatha Gallon, 2002 = Trichognathella Gallon, 2004 (Gallon, 2004a: 62, preoccupied, replacement name)
Umangia Strand, 1920 = Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 (Laurent, 1946: 303)
Weyenberghia Mello-Leitão, 1941 = Eupalaestrus Pocock, 1901 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86, automatically with its replacement name Weyenberghiana, sub Pterinopelma)
Weyenberghiana Mello-Leitão, 1941 = Eupalaestrus Pocock, 1901 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86, sub Pterinopelma)
Xenodendrophila Gallon, 2003 = Encyocratella Strand, 1907 (Gallon, 2005a: 46)
Yamia Kishida, 1920 = Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897 (West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 33)
Zophopelma Benoit, 1965 = Euphrictus Hirst, 1908 (Raven, 1985a: 160)
Homonyms replaced:
Cyclothorax Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Cyclothoracoides (in Strand, 1929)
Cyrtosternum Ausserer, 1875 -- see Cyrtopholis (in Simon, 1892a)
Harpaxibius Ausserer, 1871 -- see Harpaxictis (in Simon, 1892a)
Iracema Pérez-Miles, 2000 -- see Bumba
Lasiocnemus Ausserer, 1871 -- see Lasiopelma (in Simon, 1892a)
Leptostylus Fischel, 1927 -- see Leptofischelia (in Strand, 1929)
Maraca Pérez-Miles, 2006 -- see Bumba (in Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014)
Melloa Schenkel, 1953 -- see Melloina
Orthothrichus Karsch, 1880 -- see Phrixotrichus (in Simon, 1889a)
Phrictus L. Koch, 1874 -- see Phlogius (in Simon, 1887d)
Polyspina Schmidt, 1994 -- see Polyspinosa (in Schmidt, 1999d)
Scurria C. L. Koch, 1850 -- see Poecilotheria (in Simon, 1885h)
Stenotarsus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002 -- see Neostenotarsus
Trichognatha Gallon, 2002 -- see Trichognathella
Weyenberghia Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Weyenberghiana (in Mello-Leitão, 1941e)
Nomina dubia:
Eurypelmella Strand, 1907, type E. masculina Strand, 1907 -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 27.See species list
Pachypelma Karsch, 1880, type Mygale oculata Nicolet, 1849 -- Raven, 1985a: 146.See species list
Nomen nudum:
Neoplesiophrictus Smith, 1990 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04383] -- Smith, 1990c: 105, (used in the genus key of the subfamily Ischnocolinae and description announced for vol. 2, which was not issued).
Gen. Abdomegaphobema Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Léon-E., Cisneros-Heredia, Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06098] Detail
type Eurypelma mesomelas O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892; gender neuter (corrected here from feminine, according to ICZN Article 30.1.1, Megaphobema is neuter)
Abdomegaphobema mesomelas (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892) * | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002228]
Eurypelma mesomelas O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892b: 90, pl. 11, f. 8 (Dm).
Eurypelma mesomelas F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 27, pl. 1, f. 14 (m).
Brachypelma mesomelas Valerio, 1980a: 272, f. 29-32, 36 (mf, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Brachypelma mesomelas Smith, 1986b: 50, f. 29h (m).
Brachypelma mesomelas Smith, 1987d: 50, f. 29h (m).
Brachypelma mesomelas Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 45, f. 40 (f).
Euathlus mesomelas Smith, 1991a: 19 (rejected T).
Megaphobema mesomelas Schmidt, 1991b: 11, f. 2 (f, T from Euathlus).
Euathlus mesomelas Smith, 1991b: 18, f. 1-14 (mf).
Megaphobema mesomelas Schmidt, 1992b: 11 (T from Euathlus).
Megaphobema mesomelas Schmidt, 1993d: 91, f. 245-246 (f).
Megaphobema mesomelas Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 204 (f).
Megaphobema mesomelas Peters, 2000b: 50, f. 126-127 (mf).
Megaphobema mesomelas Peters, 2003: 230, f. 924-925, 930 (mf).
Megaphobema mesomelas Schmidt, 2003l: 174, f. 420-422 (mf).
Megaphobema mesomelas Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 102, f. 16 (f).
Abdomegaphobema mesomelas Sherwood et al., 2023f: 924, f. 171-182 (mf, T from Megaphobema).
Abdomegaphobema mesomelas Gabriel, 2024: 5, f. 1, 7, 12-13 (m).
Abdomegaphobema peterklaasi (Schmidt, 1994) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002229]
Megaphobema peterklaasi Schmidt, 1994j: 2, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Megaphobema peterklaasi Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 206 (f).
Megaphobema peterklaasi Peters, 2000b: 51, f. 131-133 (mf).
Megaphobema peterklaasi Peters, 2003: 231, f. 931, 934-935 (mf).
Megaphobema peterklaasi Schmidt, 2003l: 174, f. 423-425 (mf).
Abdomegaphobema peterklaasi Sherwood et al., 2023f: 925 (T from Megaphobema).
Abdomegaphobema peterklaasi Gabriel, 2024: 5, f. 1-3, 14-15 (f, in part as peterklassi).
Gen. Acanthopelma F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00191] Detail
type Acanthopelma rufescens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender neuter
Transferred to other genera:
Acanthopelma annae Reichling, 1997 -- see Reichlingia
Acanthopelma maculatum Banks, 1906 -- see Trichopelma
Acanthopelma beccarii Caporiacco, 1947 | m | Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001653]
Acanthopelma beccarii Caporiacco, 1947a: 21 (Dm).
Acanthopelma beccarii Caporiacco, 1948a: 618, f. 12-13 (m; N.B.: per Rudloff, 2001: 15, misplaced, possibly a Holothele).
Acanthopelma rufescens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 * | m | Central America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001654]
Acanthopelma rufescens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 34, pl. 2, f. 13 (Dm).
Acanthopelma rufescens Smith, 1986b: 74, f. 2h (m).
Acanthopelma rufescens Smith, 1987d: 74, f. 2h (m).
Acanthopelma rufescens Smith, 1995: 27, f. 1-11 (m).
Acanthopelma rufescens Rudloff, 2001: 15, f. 5-12 (m).
Gen. Acanthoscurria Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00192] Detail
type Mygale geniculata C. L. Koch, 1841; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Acanthopalpus Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 207 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05894] (type A. theraphosoides Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871) by Simon, 1892a: 15 and of Callyntropus Ausserer, 1875: 181 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06055] (type Mygale convexa C. L. Koch, 1842) by Simon, 1903a: 943; considered a senior synonym of Trasyphoberus Simon, 1903a: 942 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05138] (type T. parvitarsis Simon, 1903 = Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871)) by Raven, 1985a: 159.
Transferred to other genera:
Acanthoscurria acuminata Schmidt & Tesmoingt, 2005 -- see Umbyquyra
Acanthoscurria cristata Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Lasiodora
Acanthoscurria dubia Chamberlin, 1917 -- see Phormictopus
Acanthoscurria sacsayhuaman Ferretti, Ochoa & Chaparro, 2016 -- see Isiboroa
In synonymy:
Acanthoscurria abnormis Ibarra, 1954 = Acanthoscurria insubtilis Simon, 1892 (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 412).
Acanthoscurria altmanni Schmidt, 2003 = Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909 (Bertani & Carla-da-Silva, 2004: 2).
Acanthoscurria antillensis Pocock, 1903 = Acanthoscurria maga Simon, 1892 (Gabriel, 2020a: 417).
Acanthoscurria atrox Vellard, 1924 = Acanthoscurria paulensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas et al., 2010: 564).
Acanthoscurria aurita Piza, 1939 = Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 2).
Acanthoscurria boliviana (Simon, 1892, T from Lasiodora) = Acanthoscurria insubtilis Simon, 1892 (Bertani, 2023b: 106).
Acanthoscurria bollei Schmidt, 2005 = Acanthoscurria cordubensis Thorell, 1894 (Gabriel, 2020a: 412).
Acanthoscurria borealis Schmidt & Peters, 2005 = Acanthoscurria cordubensis Thorell, 1894 (Gabriel, 2020a: 412).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 = Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871) (Paula et al., 2014: 70).
Acanthoscurria chiracantha Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Lucas et al., 2011: 526).
Acanthoscurria cursor Chamberlin, 1917 = Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Lucas et al., 2011: 526).
Acanthoscurria ferina Simon, 1892 = Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871) (Paula et al., 2014: 70).
Acanthoscurria fracta Chamberlin, 1917 = Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Lucas et al., 2011: 526).
Acanthoscurria gigantea Tullgren, 1905 = Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892 (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 393, sub A. sternalis).
Acanthoscurria guaxupe Piza, 1972 = Acanthoscurria paulensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas et al., 2010: 564).
Acanthoscurria hirsutissimasterni Schmidt, 2007 = Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892 (Gabriel, 2020a: 420).
Acanthoscurria lycosoides (Tullgren, 1905, T from Cyrtopholis) = Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965a: 375, sub A. ferina).
Acanthoscurria parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1926 = Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Lucas et al., 2011: 526).
Acanthoscurria parvitarsis (Simon, 1903) = Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871) (Lucas, 1983a: 155, sub Trasyphoberus ferina).
Acanthoscurria pheopygus (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Phormictopus) = Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas, 1983c: 350).
Acanthoscurria pugnax Vellard, 1924 = Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 2).
Acanthoscurria rondoniae Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Lucas et al., 2011: 526).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Pocock, 1903 = Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892 (Gabriel, 2020a: 420).
Acanthoscurria substernalis Strand, 1907 = Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892 (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 393, sub A. sternalis).
Acanthoscurria suina Pocock, 1903 = Acanthoscurria cordubensis Thorell, 1894 (Gabriel, 2020a: 412).
Acanthoscurria transamazonica Piza, 1972 = Acanthoscurria geniculata (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Paula et al., 2014: 64).
Acanthoscurria violacea Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 2).
Acanthoscurria xinguensis Timotheo, 1960 = Acanthoscurria juruenicola Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Paula et al., 2014: 67).
Acanthoscurria zorodes (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Cyrtopholis) = Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 45).
Homonym replaced:
Acanthoscurria sternalis (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Acanthoscurria melloleitaoi (see Bertani, 2023b)
Nomina dubia:
Acanthoscurria convexa (C. L. Koch, 1842: 94, f. 750, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Gabriel, 2020a: 410.
Acanthoscurria cunhae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 282, f. 55-59, 168 (m, Brazil) -- Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 10.
Acanthoscurria melanotheria Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 310 (f, Brazil) -- Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 10.
Acanthoscurria minor Ausserer, 1871a: 206, pl. 1, f. 11 (m, Guyana) -- Gabriel, 2020a: 419.
Acanthoscurria proxima (Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 155, j, Brazil, originally in Hemiercus) -- Gabriel, 2020a: 424.
Acanthoscurria belterrensis Paula, Gabriel, Indicatti, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047121]
Acanthoscurria belterrensis Paula et al., 2014: 76, f. 52-59 (Dmf).
Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909 | m f | Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001660]
Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909a: 45 (Df).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 302, f. 83-85, 180 (m, misidentified).
Acanthoscurria chacoana Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 402, pl. I, f. 14-19 (f, Dm).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Stewien, 1969: 79, f. 1-7 (f, misidentified).
Acanthoscurria altmanni Peters, 2003: 9, f. 1-12 (f).
Acanthoscurria altmanni Schmidt, 2003a: 7, f. 1-3, 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057119].
Acanthoscurria altmanni Schmidt, 2003c: 3, f. 1-5 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria altmanni Schmidt, 2003l: 141, f. 239 (f).
Acanthoscurria chacoana Bertani & Carla-da-Silva, 2004: 2, f. 1-12 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria altmanni).
Acanthoscurria chacoana Peters, 2005b: 16, f. 23-28 (mf).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Thorell, 1894 | m f | South America (not Colombia, Suriname, Ecuador, Chile)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001663]
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Thorell, 1894: 28 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria suina Pocock, 1903b: 87 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001684].
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 401, pl. I, f. 8-13 (m, Df).
Acanthoscurria suina Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 407, p. I, f. 20-25 (f, Dm).
Acanthoscurria suina Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Acanthoscurria suina Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 41, f. 5 (f).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Schmidt, 1999f: 4, f. 26-27 (m).
Acanthoscurria suina Schmidt, 1999f: 5, f. 24 (f).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Peters, 2003: 15, f. 33-34, 36 (mf).
Acanthoscurria suina Peters, 2003: 28, f. 95-96, 99, 101 (mf).
Acanthoscurria bollei Schmidt, 2004a: 4, f. 1 (m, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Acanthoscurria bollei Schmidt, 2004e: 4, f. 1-2 (f, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Schmidt, 2004e: 4, f. 3 (f).
Acanthoscurria borealis Schmidt & Peters, 2005: 3, f. 1-15 (mf, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Acanthoscurria bollei Peters, 2005b: 14, f. 13-18 (mf).
Acanthoscurria borealis Peters, 2005b: 15, f. 19-24 (mf).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Peters, 2005b: 18, f. 33-37 (mf).
Acanthoscurria bollei Schmidt, 2005g: 16, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039487].
Acanthoscurria borealis Schmidt & Peters, in Schmidt, 2005g: 28, f. 1-15 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038370].
Acanthoscurria suina Gabriel, 2011c: 12, f. 1 (f).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Pérez-Miles, 2020: 8, f. 1.8b (m).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Pérez-Miles & Perafán, 2020: 129, f. 5.3C (m).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Gabriel, 2020a: 412, f. 3-14 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria bollei, A. borealis and A. suina).
Acanthoscurria cordubensis Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 14-15 (f).
Acanthoscurria geniculata (C. L. Koch, 1841) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001668]
Mygale geniculata C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 43, pl. 302, f. 718 (Dm).
Scurria geniculata C. L. Koch, 1850: 74.
Acanthoscurria geniculata Ausserer, 1871a: 206, pl. 1, f. 10 (m).
Acanthoscurria geniculata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 737, pl. 34, f. 17 (Df).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Bücherl, 1957: 397, f. 63 (m).
Acanthoscurria transamazonica Piza, 1972a: 99, 1 fig. (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001687].
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 293, f. 15-16 (f).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schmidt, 1986: 54, f. 76 (m).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schmidt, 1993d: 76, f. 155-156 (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 41, f. 3-4, 6 (m).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 93, 98 (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schmidt, 1998e: 2, f. 1 (f).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Bertani, 2001: 325, f. 45-47 (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Peters, 2003: 20, f. 59-61 (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Schmidt, 2003l: 128, 142, f. 130, 245 (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Paula et al., 2014: 64, f. 1-13 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria transamazonica).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 7, f. 1A-F (mf).
Acanthoscurria geniculata von Wirth & Hildebrandt, 2022: 39, f. 8-9 (m).
Acanthoscurria geniculata von Wirth & Hildebrandt, 2023: 48, f. 8-9 (m).
Acanthoscurria geniculata Rudloff, 2023: 1, f. 1-9, 12 (mf).
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001669]
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 306, f. 51-55, 167 (Dm).
Phormictopus pheopygus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 273, f. 150-152 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057123].
Acanthoscurria violacea Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 292, f. 182 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001689].
Cyrtopholis zorodes Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 143 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001991].
Acanthoscurria pugnax Vellard, 1924a: 142, pl. 8, f. 34 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001680].
Acanthoscurria aurita Piza, 1939a: 5, f. 2-3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001658].
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 411, pl. III, f. 4-9 (m, Df).
Acanthoscurria violacea Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 415, pl. III, f. 19-21 (f, Dm).
Cyrtopholis zorodes Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 124, f. 28 (f).
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Lucas, 1983c: 350 (S of Phormictopus pheopygus).
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2012: 2, f. 1a-d, 2a-f, 5a-f (mf, S of Acanthoscurria aurita, A. pugnax and A. violacea).
Acanthoscurria gomesiana Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 45 (S of Cyrtopholis zorodes).
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Simon, 1892 | m f | Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001671]
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Simon, 1892d: 282 (Dm).
Crypsidromus bolivianus Simon, 1892d: 278 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002181].
Acanthoscurria abnormis Ibarra, 1954: 19, f. 1-5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057118].
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 412, pl. II, f. 1-8 (m, S of Acanthoscurria abnormis).
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 27-28 (m).
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Paula et al., 2014: 73, f. 38-48 (m, Df).
Acanthoscurria insubtilis Bertani, 2023b: 106, f. 289-290 (f, S of Lasiodora boliviana).
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001672]
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 294 (Df).
Acanthoscurria xinguensis Timotheo, 1960: 2, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001690].
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 413, pl. III, f. 3 (f).
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Lucas et al., 1981b: 151, f. 1-5 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 29-30 (m).
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Peters, 2003: 22, f. 67 (f).
Acanthoscurria juruenicola Paula et al., 2014: 67, f. 14-21 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria xinguensis).
Acanthoscurria maga Simon, 1892 | m f | Lesser Antilles (St. Lucia, Dominica, Martinique)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001673]
Acanthoscurria maga Simon, 1892d: 280 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria antillensis Pocock, 1903b: 86 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001656].
Acanthoscurria antillensis Peters, 2003: 11, f. 15 (f).
Acanthoscurria antillensis Schmidt, 2003l: 141, f. 240 (f).
Acanthoscurria antillensis Peters, 2005a: 8, f. 2 (f).
Acanthoscurria maga Gabriel, 2020a: 417, f. 15-26 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria antillensis).
Acanthoscurria melloleitaoi Bertani, 2023 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059643]
Metriopelma sternalis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 171 (Df; preoccupied in Acanthoscurria by Pocock, 1903, see Acanthoscurria musculosa).
Acanthoscurria melloleitaoi Bertani, 2023b: 109, f. 297-299 (Df, T from Lasiodora, replacement name).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892 | m f | Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001676]
Acanthoscurria musculosa Simon, 1892d: 281 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Pocock, 1903b: 86 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001683].
Acanthoscurria gigantea Tullgren, 1905: 11, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057120].
Acanthoscurria substernalis Strand, 1907l: 66 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057124].
Acanthoscurria gigantea Mello-Leitão, 1933c: 173 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 413, pl. III, f. 10-14 (m).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 403, pl. I, f. 1-7 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria gigantea and A. substernalis).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965a: 375, f. 4 (f).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Peters, 2000a: 17, f. 30 (f, probably misidentified A. chacoana).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Bertani, 2001: 325, f. 41-44 (mf).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Peters, 2003: 25, f. 78-79 (mf, probably misidentified A. chacoana).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Peters, 2003: 27, f. 88, 91-93 (mf).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Schmidt, 2003d: 12, f. 1 (f).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Schmidt, 2003l: 143, f. 246 (f).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Peters, 2005b: 21, f. 47-53 (mf).
Acanthoscurria hirsutissimasterni Schmidt, 2007a: 3, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039488].
Acanthoscurria sternalis Gabriel, 2011b: 26, f. 1 (f; N.B.: legend erroneously reads A. suina, per Gabriel).
Acanthoscurria sternalis Gabriel, 2011c: 12, f. 3 (f).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Gabriel, 2020a: 420, f. 36-50 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria hirsutissimasterni and A. sternalis).
Acanthoscurria musculosa Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 17 (f).
Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001677]
Acanthoscurria natalensis Chamberlin, 1917: 64 (Df).
Acanthoscurria cursor Chamberlin, 1917: 65, pl. 4, f. 10 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001665].
Acanthoscurria fracta Chamberlin, 1917: 66, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001667].
Acanthoscurria rondoniae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 287 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001682].
Acanthoscurria chiracantha Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 288, f. 81-82, 89, 181 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001661].
Acanthoscurria parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1926a: 321 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001678].
Acanthoscurria fracta Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 185, pls. XI, XIX (Df).
Acanthoscurria rondoniensis Bonnet, 1955: 138 (invalid emendation).
Acanthoscurria cursor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 408, pl. II, f. 15-18 (m).
Acanthoscurria chiracanthia Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 409, pl. II, f. 19-23 (m).
Acanthoscurria fracta Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 411, pl. III, f. 15-18 (m).
Acanthoscurria natalensis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 414, pl. III, f. 1-2 (f).
Acanthoscurria rondoniensis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 415, pl. II, f. 24 (f).
Acanthoscurria cursor Smith, 1986b: 146, f. 7h (m).
Acanthoscurria fracta Smith, 1986b: 146, f. 10h (m).
Acanthoscurria cursor Smith, 1987d: 146, f. 7h (m).
Acanthoscurria fracta Smith, 1987d: 146, f. 10h (m).
Acanthoscurria cursor Peters, 2000b: 140, f. 417 (m).
Acanthoscurria cursor Peters, 2003: 16, f. 38 (m).
Acanthoscurria fracta Peters, 2003: 19, f. 52-54 (m).
Acanthoscurria natalensis Peters, 2003: 26, f. 85 (f).
Acanthoscurria fracta Peters, 2005b: 19, f. 38-42 (m).
Acanthoscurria natalensis Lucas et al., 2011: 526, f. 1-9 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria chiracantha, A. cursor, A. fracta, A. parahybana and A. rondoniae).
Acanthoscurria paulensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001679]
Acanthoscurria paulensis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 304, f. 86-88, 178-179 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria atrox Vellard, 1924a: 143, pl. 8, f. 35 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001657].
Acanthoscurria atrox Bücherl, 1957: 396, f. 58-58b (m).
Acanthoscurria guaxupe Piza, 1972b: 161, 1 fig. (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001670].
Acanthoscurria atrox Schmidt, 1986: 54, f. 71-73 (m).
Acanthoscurria paulensis Smith, 1986b: 148, f. 18h (m).
Acanthoscurria paulensis Smith, 1987d: 148, f. 18h (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Schmidt, 1993d: 76, f. 147-149 (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 90-91, 94 (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 25-26 (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Peters, 2000a: 14, f. 18-19 (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Peters, 2003: 12, f. 20-23 (mf).
Acanthoscurria atrox Schmidt, 2003l: 128, f. 127-129 (m).
Acanthoscurria atrox Peters, 2005a: 9, f. 4 (f).
Acanthoscurria paulensis Lucas et al., 2010: 564, f. 1-9 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria atrox and A. guaxupe).
Acanthoscurria rhodothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001681]
Acanthoscurria rhodothele Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 296, f. 122, 140 (Df).
Acanthoscurria simoensi Vol, 2000 | m f | Guyana, French Guiana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041559]
Acanthoscurria simoensi Vol, 2000b: 8, pls. I-III (Dm).
Acanthoscurria simoensi Paula et al., 2014: 69, f. 22-28 (m, Df).
Acanthoscurria simoensi Gabriel, 2020a: 425, f. 51-60 (m).
Acanthoscurria tarda Pocock, 1903 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001685]
Acanthoscurria tarda Pocock, 1903b: 87 (Df).
Acanthoscurria tarda Paula et al., 2014: 75, f. 49-51 (f).
Acanthoscurria theraphosoides (Doleschall, 1871) | m f | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001686]
Acanthopalpus theraphosoides Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 208, pl. 1, f. 12-13 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Simon, 1892a: 158.
Acanthoscurria ferina Simon, 1892d: 282 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001666].
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 739, pl. 24, f. 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001659].
Trasyphoberus parvitarsis Simon, 1903a: 942, f. 1087 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057122].
Cyrtopholis lycosoides Tullgren, 1905: 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057121].
Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 75, f. 1-2 (m).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Bücherl, 1957: 397, f. 60-60a (m).
Trasyphoberus parvitarsis Bücherl, 1957: 399, f. 72-72a (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 410, pl. II, f. 9-14 (m, Df).
Acanthoscurria ferina Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965a: 375, f. 1-2 (f, S of Cyrtopholis lycosoides).
Trasyphoberus ferina Lucas, 1983a: 155 (S of Trasyphoberus parvitarsis).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Schmidt, 1986: 54, f. 74-75 (m).
Trasyphoberus parvitarsis Schmidt, 1986: 56, f. 80-82 (m).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Schmidt, 1993d: 76, f. 150-151 (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Schmidt, 1993d: 76, f. 152-154 (m).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 95 (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 92, 96-97 (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Peters, 2000a: 15, f. 23-24 (m).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Peters, 2003: 13, f. 27-28 (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Peters, 2003: 17, f. 42-44, 50 (mf).
Acanthoscurria brocklehursti Schmidt, 2003l: 141, f. 241-242 (m).
Acanthoscurria ferina Schmidt, 2003l: 142, f. 243-244 (m).
Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Paula et al., 2014: 70, f. 29-37 (mf, S of Acanthoscurria brocklehursti and A. ferina).
Acanthoscurria turumban Rodríguez-Manzanilla & Bertani, 2010 | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043644]
Acanthoscurria turumban Rodríguez-Manzanilla & Bertani, 2010: 143, f. 1-9 (Dm).
Acanthoscurria urens Vellard, 1924 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001688]
Acanthoscurria urens Vellard, 1924a: 140, pl. 7, f. 33 (Dmf).
Gen. Acentropelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04337] Detail
type Metriopelma spinulosum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from synonymy with Stichoplastus Simon, 1889 (which itself is a synonym of Holothele Karsch, 1879) by Gabriel, 2016: 84; considered a senior synonym of Pseudoschizopelma Smith, 1995: 186 (contra Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, who regarded it as a synonym of Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871) by Gabriel, 2016: 84, Pseudoschizopelma revalidated by Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 458.
Transferred to other genera:
Acentropelma macropus (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Pseudoschizopelma
Acentropelma sorkini (Smith, 1995) -- see Pseudoschizopelma
Acentropelma gutzkei (Reichling, 1997) | m | Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002194]
Crypsidromus gutzkei Reichling, 1997a: 49, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Acentropelma gutzkei Gabriel, 2016: 84 (T from Lasiodora).
Acentropelma gutzkei Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 457, f. 7-12 (m).
Acentropelma spinulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) * | m | Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002238]
Metriopelma spinulosum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 33, pl. 2, f. 12 (Dm).
Acentropelma spinulosum Pocock, 1901c: 555.
Stichoplastus spinulosus Simon, 1903a: 930.
Stichoplastus spinulosus Smith, 1986b: 99, f. 108h (m).
Stichoplastus spinulosus Smith, 1987d: 99, f. 108h (m).
Metriopelma spinulosum Rudloff, 1997a: 2, 4 (Tm from Stichoplastus=Holothele).
Acentropelma spinulosum Gabriel, 2016: 71, f. 84 (Tm from Metriopelma).
Acentropelma spinulosum Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 455, f. 1-6 (m).
Gen. Aenigmarachne Schmidt, 2005 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03607] Detail
type Aenigmarachne sinapophysis Schmidt, 2005; gender feminine
Aenigmarachne sinapophysis Schmidt, 2005 * | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039489]
Aenigmarachne sinapophysis Schmidt, 2005h: 3, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Aenigmarachne sinapophysis Sherwood & Gabriel, 2020c: 440, f. 1-9 (m).
Gen. Agnostopelma Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03960] Detail
type Agnostopelma tota Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010; gender neuter
Agnostopelma gardel Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043194]
Agnostopelma gardel Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010: 109, f. 11-17 (Dmf).
Agnostopelma tota Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010 * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043193]
Agnostopelma tota Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2010: 107, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
Gen. Aguapanela Perafán & Cifuentes, 2015 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04292] Detail
type Aguapanela arvi Perafán, Cifuentes & Estrada, 2015; gender feminine
Aguapanela arvi Perafán, Cifuentes & Estrada, 2015 * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048066]
Aguapanela arvi Perafán, Cifuentes & Estrada-Gomez, 2015: 534, f. 1-27, 30-33 (Dmf).
Gen. Amazonius Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04798] Detail
type Tapinauchenius elenae Schmidt, 1994, gender masculine
Amazonius burgessi (Hüsser, 2018) | m f | Venezuela, Colombia, Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050569]
Pseudoclamoris burgessi Hüsser, 2018: 74, f. 4A-B, 5A-C, 6A-C (Dmf).
Amazonius burgessi Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 106, f. 345-352, 355-356, 362-363 (mf, T from Pseudoclamoris).
Amazonius elenae (Schmidt, 1994) * | m f | Ecuador, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002481]
Tapinauchenius elenae Schmidt, 1994b: 258, f. 1 (Df; N.B.: nomen nudum per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 105, but the description conforms to ICZN Article 13).
Tapinauchenius elenae Schmidt, 1994h: 1, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Tapinauchenius elenae Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 609-611 (mf).
Tapinauchenius elenae Auer, Huber & Bochtler, 2007: 21, f. 29-31, 47 (f).
Tapinauchenius elenae Samm & Schmidt, 2008: 14, f. 8-10 (mf).
Pseudoclamoris elenae Hüsser, 2018: 73, f. 13A (habitus) (T from Tapinauchenius).
Pseudoclamoris elenae Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 109, f. 4.8F (f).
Amazonius elenae Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 99, f. 311-344, 353-354 (mf, T from Pseudoclamoris).
Amazonius germani Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022 | m f | French Guiana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053808]
Tapinauchenius gigas Schmidt, 1994e: 2, f. 1-3 (mf; misidentified per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115).
Tapinauchenius gigas Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 612-614 (mf; misidentified per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115).
Tapinauchenius gigas Auer, Huber & Bochtler, 2007: 23, f. 5, 33-34, 48 (f; misidentified per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115).
Pseudoclamoris gigas Hüsser, 2018: 73, f. 13B (habitus; misidentified per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115).
Pseudoclamoris gigas Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 109, f. 4.4C-D, 4.6C, 4.8E (f; misidentified per Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115).
Amazonius germani Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 115, f. 360-361, 398-417 (Dmf).
Amazonius giovaninii Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053807]
Amazonius giovaninii Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 111, f. 357-359, 364-397 (Dmf).
Gen. Annandaliella Hirst, 1909 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00193] Detail
type Annandaliella travancorica Hirst, 1909; gender feminine
Nomen nudum:
Annandaliella albolimbatus Sunish, Jose & Beevi, in Sebastian & Peter, 2009: 106, 568, pl. 6 (mf, India) -- Sebastian & Peter, 2009, description is invalid as no deposition of the types is stated, see ICZN Article 16.4.2.
Annandaliella ernakulamensis Sunil Jose & Sebastian, 2008 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041831]
Annandaliella ernakulamensis Sunil Jose & Sebastian, 2008: 30, f. 1A-H, 2A-B (Dm).
Annandaliella pectinifera Gravely, 1935 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001691]
Annandaliella pectinifera Gravely, 1935a: 78, f. 2c-d (Dmf).
Annandaliella pectinifera Smith, 1986b: 108, f. 11h (m).
Annandaliella pectinifera Smith, 1987d: 108, f. 11h (m).
Annandaliella pectinifera Schmidt, 2003l: 115, f. 60-61 (m).
Annandaliella travancorica Hirst, 1909 * | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001692]
'undescribed genus and species of Ischnocoleae' Hirst, 1908: 402, f. 3 (f mandible).
Annandaliella travancorica Hirst, 1909: 389 (Df).
Annandaliella travancorica Gravely, 1915: 271, pl. 15, f. 4 (Dm).
Annandaliella travancorica Sunil Jose & Prasanth, 2015: 189, f. 1A-H, 2A-E, 3A-F, 4A-F (m).
Gen. Anoploscelus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00194] Detail
type Anoploscelus celeripes Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 by Smith, 1990c: 21, contra Raven, 1985a: 149.
Anoploscelus celeripes Pocock, 1897 * | m | Uganda, Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001693]
Anoploscelus celeripes Pocock, 1897b: 760, pl. 41, f. 3 (Dm).
Anoploscelus celeripes Smith, 1986b: 31, f. 1h (m).
Anoploscelus celeripes Smith, 1987d: 31, f. 1h (m).
Anoploscelus celeripes Smith, 1990c: 21, f. 1-12 (Tm from Phoneyusa).
Anoploscelus celeripes Schmidt, 1993d: 109, f. 333 (m).
Anoploscelus celeripes Schmidt, 2003l: 210, f. 619 (m).
Anoploscelus lesserti Laurent, 1946 | f | Rwanda     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001694]
Anoploscelus lesserti Laurent, 1946: 301 (Df).
Anoploscelus lesserti Smith, 1990c: 22 (Tf from Phoneyusa).
Gen. Anqasha Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05386] Detail
type Hapalopus pictus Pocock, 1903; gender feminine
Anqasha minaperinensis Kaderka, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059554]
Anqasha picta Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022a: 248, f. 12-21 (f; misidentifed per Kaderka, 2023: 7).
Anqasha minaperinensis Kaderka, 2023: 7, f. 4A-G, 5A-B, 6A-C, 7A-F, 9E-F (Dmf).
Anqasha picta (Pocock, 1903) * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002128]
Hapalopus pictus Pocock, 1903b: 110 (Dm).
Homoeomma pictus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 49 (T from Hapalopus).
Anqasha picta Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022a: 248, f. 2-11 (m, T from Homoeomma; f see Anqasha minaperinensis).
Anqasha picta Kaderka, 2023: 4, f. 1A-F, 2A-B, 3, 9A, C-D (m, Df).
Gen. Antikuna Kaderka, Ferretti, West, Lüddecke & Hüsser, 2021 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04741] Detail
type Antikuna cernickai Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, 2021; gender feminine
Antikuna cernickai Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, 2021 * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053398]
Antikuna cernickai Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1340, f. 1-3, 4a-e, 5a-b, 6a-c, 7a-e, 8a-f (Dmf).
Antikuna cimrmani Kaderka, Ferretti & Hüsser, 2021 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053403]
Antikuna cimrmani Kaderka, Ferretti & Hüsser, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1384, f. f43, 44a-f, 45a-c (Df).
Antikuna cyanofemur Kaderka, Ferretti & Hüsser, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053399]
Antikuna cyanofemur Kaderka, Ferretti & Hüsser, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1343, f. 9, 11a-e, 12a-b, 13a-d, 14a-d, 15-16, 17a-e, 18a-h (Dmf).
Antikuna majkusi Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053400]
Antikuna majkusi Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, in Kaderka et al., 2021: , f. 19-20, 21a-e, 22a-b, 23a-b, 24, 25a-e, 26a-d (Dmf).
Antikuna sapallanga Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, 2021 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053404]
Antikuna sapallanga Kaderka, Ferretti & Lüddecke, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1392, f. 46, 47a-g, 48a-h (Df).
Antikuna urayrumi Ferretti, Kaderka & West, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053401]
Antikuna urayrumi Ferretti, Kaderka & West, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1370, f. 27a-b, 29a-e, 30a-c, 31A-D, 32, 33a-e, 34a-b (Dmf).
Antikuna valladaresi Ferretti, Kaderka & West, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053402]
Antikuna valladaresi Ferretti, Kaderka & West, in Kaderka et al., 2021: 1373, f. 35a-b, 36a, 37a-d, 38a-b, 39a-b, 40a-d, 41a-d, 42a-d (Dmf).
Gen. Antillena Bertani, Huff & Fukushima, 2017 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04381] Detail
type Avicularia rickwesti Bertani & Huff, 2013, gender feminine
Antillena miguelangeli Santos & Bertani, 2024 | m f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061771]
Antillena miguelangeli Santos & Bertani, 2024: 421, f. 1A-C, 2A-E, 3A, C, E, G, 4A-C, 5A-B, 7A-B, 8A (Dmf).
Antillena rickwesti (Bertani & Huff, 2013) * | m f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046225]
Avicularia rickwesti Bertani & Huff, 2013: 333, f. 2-14 (Df).
Avicularia rickwesti Kaderka, 2016b: 122, f. 2-11 (Dm).
Antillena rickwesti Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 153, f. 284-294 (mf, T from Avicularia).
Antillena rickwesti Santos & Bertani, 2024: 421, f. 3B, D, F, H, 5C, 8B (mf).
Gen. Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00195] Detail
type Eurypelma seemanni F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Eurypelma C. L. Koch, 1850 by Chamberlin, 1940a: 4; recovered as polyphyletic by Turner et al., 2018: 99; considered a junior synonym of Rhechostica Simon, 1892a: 162 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05132] (type Homoeomma texense Simon, 1891) (which was suppressed by ICZN, 1991: Opinion 1637, see also Levi & Kraus, 1989) and a senior synonym of Dugesiella Pocock, 1901c: 551 (revalidated by Gabriel, 2022: 11), Delopelma Petrunkevitch, 1939b: 567 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05103] (type Eurypelma marxi Simon, 1890) (considered a subgenus of Aphonopelma by Chamberlin, 1940a: 26), Chaunopelma Chamberlin, 1940a: 30 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05098] (type Delopelma radinum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939), Clavopelma Chamberlin, 1940a: 30 (S rejected, see below) and Gosipelma Chamberlin, 1940a: 21 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05110] (type G. angusi Chamberlin, 1940) (described as a subgenus of Aphonopelma but provisionally considered an independent genus by Brignoli, 1983c: 137) by Raven, 1985a: 149-153; considered a senior synonym of Apachepelma Smith, 1995: 45 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04822] (type Aphonopelma paloma Prentice, 1993) by Prentice, 1997: 147; not a senior synonym of Pterinopelma Pocock, 1901 (Pérez-Miles, 1992: 28, contra Raven, 1985a); not a senior synonym of Clavopelma Chamberlin, 1940 (Prentice, 1997: 148) or Pterinopelma Pocock, 1901 (Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 3).
Transferred to other genera:
Aphonopelma albiceps (Pocock, 1903) -- see Brachypelma
Aphonopelma anitahoffmannae Locht, Medina, Rojo & Vázquez, 2005 -- see Dugesiella
Aphonopelma balboanum Chamberlin, 1940 -- see Sericopelma
Aphonopelma bistriatum (C. L. Koch, 1838) -- see Ephebopus
Aphonopelma consocius Chamberlin, 1940 -- see Sericopelma
Aphonopelma crinitum (Pocock, 1901) -- see Dugesiella
Aphonopelma dubium (Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Aphonopelma duplex (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Dugesiella
Aphonopelma lanceolatum (Simon, 1891) -- see Sandinista
Aphonopelma mendozina (Holmberg, 1876) -- see Avicularia
Aphonopelma saltator (Pocock, 1903) -- see Eupalaestrus
Aphonopelma serratum (Simon, 1891) -- see Dugesiella
Aphonopelma stoicum (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Crassicrus
Aphonopelma stygia Gertsch, 1971 -- see Hemirrhagus
Aphonopelma tamaulipeca (Chamberlin, 1937) -- see Clavopelma
Aphonopelma vellutinum (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Vitalius
Aphonopelma vitiosum (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Pterinopelma
Aphonopelma wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Vitalius
Aphonopelma weijenberghi (Thorell, 1894) -- see Eupalaestrus
In synonymy:
Aphonopelma angusi Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Prentice, 1997: 162).
Aphonopelma apacheum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 74).
Aphonopelma arnoldi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma armada (Chamberlin, 1940) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 49).
Aphonopelma behlei Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma marxi (Simon, 1891) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 206).
Aphonopelma breenei Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin, 1940) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 38).
Aphonopelma brunnius Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 150).
Aphonopelma chamberlini Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 150).
Aphonopelma chambersi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 98).
Aphonopelma clarki Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 124).
Aphonopelma clarum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 98).
Aphonopelma coloradanum (Chamberlin, 1940) = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 124).
Aphonopelma cryptethum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 99).
Aphonopelma echinum (Chamberlin, 1940) = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma gurleyi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma harlingenum (Chamberlin, 1940) = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma heterops Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma moderatum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 220).
Aphonopelma iviei Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 150).
Aphonopelma jungi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma vorhiesi (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 315).
Aphonopelma latens (Chamberlin, 1917) = Aphonopelma seemanni (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) (Gabriel, 2022: 6).
Aphonopelma lithodomum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 150).
Aphonopelma melanius (Chamberlin & lvie, 1939) = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Prentice, 1997: 162).
Aphonopelma minchi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 74).
Aphonopelma nevadanum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Prentice, 1997: 162).
Aphonopelma odelli Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma phanum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma steindachneri (Ausserer, 1875) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 295).
Aphonopelma punzoi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma vorhiesi (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 315).
Aphonopelma reversum Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma steindachneri (Ausserer, 1875) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 295).
Aphonopelma rothi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 27).
Aphonopelma sandersoni Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 99).
Aphonopelma schmidti Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 74).
Aphonopelma simulatum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) = Aphonopelma marxi (Simon, 1891) (Prentice, 1997: 147).
Aphonopelma smithi Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 150).
Aphonopelma stahnkei Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 75).
Aphonopelma sullivani Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 99).
Aphonopelma vogelae Smith, 1995 = Aphonopelma marxi (Simon, 1891) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 206).
Aphonopelma waconum (Chamberlin, 1940) = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma wichitanum (Chamberlin, 1940) = Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 125).
Aphonopelma zionis Chamberlin, 1940 = Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) (Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 151).
Nomina dubia:
Aphonopelma aberrans (Chamberlin, 1917: 51, pl. 4, f. 2, j, Chile, originally in Eurypelma) -- Gabriel, 2013: 33.
Aphonopelma baergi Chamberlin, 1940a: 19 (f, USA) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 25.
Aphonopelma braunshausenii Tesmoingt, 1996c: 2, f. 1-15 (f, Mexico) -- Sherwood, 2019b: 574.
Aphonopelma californicum (Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 214, m, USA, originally in Eurypelma) -- Smith, 1995: 80.
Aphonopelma cratium Chamberlin, 1940a: 18 (mf, USA) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 26.
Aphonopelma hollyi Smith, 1995: 114, f. 423-434 (m, USA) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 26.
Aphonopelma lamperti (Strand, 1907l: 38, m, unknown locality, originally in Eurypelma) -- Smith, 1995: 118.
Aphonopelma leiogaster (Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 214, m, USA, originally in Eurypelma) -- Smith, 1995: 118.
Aphonopelma mordax (Ausserer, 1871a: 211, pl. 1, f. 1-3, m, USA, originally in Eurypelma) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 26.
Aphonopelma orthonops Chamberlin, 1940a: 29 (f, USA) -- Smith, 1995: 127.
Aphonopelma pedatum (Strand, 1907l: 44, f, Suriname, originally in Eurypelma) -- Gabriel, 2013: 35.
Aphonopelma pseudoroseum (Strand, 1907l: 41, f, USA, originally in Eurypelma) -- Smith, 1995: 131.
Aphonopelma radinum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 4, f. 6, 10-11, m, USA, originally in Delopelma) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 27.
Aphonopelma rileyi (Marx, 1888b: 116, f, USA, originally in Eurypelma) -- Prentice, 1997: 145, 147.
Aphonopelma rubropilosum (Ausserer, 1871a: 213, f, Brazil, originally in Eurypelma) -- Gabriel, 2013: 35.
Aphonopelma rusticum (Simon, 1891f: 323, m, Mexico, originally in Eurypelma) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 27.
Aphonopelma sericeum (Ausserer, 1875: 169, j, Mexico, originally in Ischnocolus) -- Smith, 1995: 143.
Aphonopelma texense (Simon, 1891f: 320, m, USA, originally in Homoeomma) -- Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 28.
Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin, 1940) | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001697]
Dugesiella anax Chamberlin, 1940a: 34 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma anax Smith, 1995: 71, f. 83-100 (mf).
Aphonopelma breenei Smith, 1995: 78, f. 151-158 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001706].
Aphonopelma anax Peters, 2000a: 24, f. 47 (f).
Aphonopelma anax Peters, 2003: 33, f. 110-112 (mf).
Aphonopelma breenei Peters, 2003: 40, f. 135 (f).
Aphonopelma breenei Peters, 2005b: 24, f. 58-61 (f).
Aphonopelma anax Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 38, f. 9, 10A-I, 11A-E, 12A-H, 13A-E, Suppl. material 4 (mf, S of Aphonopelma breenei).
Aphonopelma anax Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 3, 9 (m, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma armada (Chamberlin, 1940) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001699]
Dugesiella armada Chamberlin, 1940a: 32 (Df).
Aphonopelma armada Smith, 1995: 74, f. 118-123 (f).
Aphonopelma arnoldi Smith, 1995: 74, f. 124-134 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001700].
Aphonopelma armada Peters, 2005b: 23, f. 54-57 (f).
Aphonopelma armada Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 49, f. 15, 16A-I, 17A-E, 18A-G (mf, S of Aphonopelma arnoldi).
Aphonopelma atomicum Hamilton, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048252]
Aphonopelma atomicum Hamilton, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 58, f. 20, 21A-I, 22A-E, 23A-C (Dmf).
Aphonopelma bacadehuachi Hendrixson, 2019 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051453]
Aphonopelma bacadehuachi Hendrixson, 2019: 526, f. 3-21 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma belindae Gabriel, 2011 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044326]
Aphonopelma belindae Gabriel, 2011d: 160, f. 1-9, 12 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Struchen, Brändle & Schmidt, 1996 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001703]
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Struchen, Brändle & Schmidt, 1996: 2, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Peters, 2000a: 25, f. 51 (f).
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Peters, 2003: 36, f. 122-125 (mf).
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Schmidt, 2003l: 145, f. 247-248 (mf).
Aphonopelma bicoloratum Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 5, 11 (m, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma burica Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001708]
Aphonopelma burica Valerio, 1980b: 275, f. 6-7, 13, 18, 20 (Dmf).
Rhechostica burica Smith, 1986a: 25, f. 14 (f).
Aphonopelma caniceps (Simon, 1891) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001709]
Eurypelma caniceps Simon, 1891f: 336, f. 3 (Dm).
Eurypelma caniceps F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 21, pl. 2, f. 6 (Dm).
Eurypelma caniceps Smith, 1986b: 59, f. 71h (m).
Eurypelma caniceps Smith, 1987d: 59, f. 71h (m).
Aphonopelma caniceps Schmidt, 1993d: 78 (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma caniceps Smith, 1995: 80, f. 166-174 (m).
Aphonopelma caniceps Peters, 2000a: 29, f. 64-65 (m).
Aphonopelma caniceps Peters, 2003: 43, f. 145, 149-150 (mf).
Aphonopelma catalina Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048253]
Aphonopelma catalina Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 66, f. 25, 26A-I,27A-E, 28A-B (Dmf).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001710]
Aphonopelma apacheum Chamberlin, 1940a: 15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001698].
Aphonopelma chalcodes Chamberlin, 1940a: 7 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 40, f. 35 (f).
Aphonopelma apacheum Smith, 1995: 73, f. 109-117 (m).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Smith, 1995: 82, f. 175-192 (mf).
Aphonopelma minchi Smith, 1995: 121, f. 490-499 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001746].
Aphonopelma rothi Smith, 1995: 135, f. 635-643 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001763].
Aphonopelma schmidti Smith, 1995: 140, f. 676-692 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001768].
Aphonopelma stahnkei Smith, 1995: 146, f. 734-743 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001773].
Aphonopelma chalcodes Peters, 2000a: 30, f. 69, 74 (f).
Aphonopelma schmidti Peters, 2000a: 39, f. 106-108 (mf).
Aphonopelma apacheum Peters, 2000b: 144, f. 433-434 (m).
Aphonopelma apacheum Peters, 2003: 35, f. 117-118 (m).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Peters, 2003: 45, f. 156-157, 160 (mf).
Aphonopelma schmidti Peters, 2003: 68, f. 262, 265-266 (mf).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Schmidt, 2003l: 256, f. 1 (f).
Aphonopelma chalcodes Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 74, f. 30, 31A-I, 32A-E, 33A-F, 34A-D, Suppl. material 4 (mf, S of Aphonopelma apacheum, A. minchi, A. rothi, A. schmidti and A. stahnkei).
Aphonopelma chiricahua Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048254]
Aphonopelma chiricahua Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 90, f. 36, 37A-I, 38A-F (Dmf).
Aphonopelma chiricahua Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bringas, 2024: 79, f. 8a-d, 9a-f (f).
Aphonopelma cookei Smith, 1995 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001716]
Aphonopelma cookei Smith, 1995: 91, f. 231-237 (Df; N.B.: duplicate f. numbers).
Aphonopelma crinirufum (Valerio, 1980) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001718]
Citharacanthus crinirufus Valerio, 1980b: 277, f. 8-9, 15, 19 (Dmf).
Citharacanthus crinirufus Smith, 1987d: 51, f. 69 (m).
Citharacanthus crinirufus Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 51, f. 46 (f).
Aphonopelma crinirufum Rudloff, 1997b: 9 (T from Citharacanthus).
Aphonopelma crinirufum Peters, 2003: 49, f. 175, 179-180 (mf).
Aphonopelma crinirufum Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 2 (f).
Aphonopelma crinirufum Schmidt, 2003l: 145, f. 249-251 (mf).
Aphonopelma eustathes (Chamberlin, 1940) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001723]
Dugesiella eustathes Chamberlin, 1940a: 33 (Dm).
Aphonopelma eustathes Smith, 1995: 98, f. 299-307 (m).
Aphonopelma eustathes Peters, 2003: 52, f. 190, 192 (m).
Aphonopelma eustathes Peters, 2005b: 26, f. 66-70 (m).
Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001724]
Aphonopelma clarum Chamberlin, 1940a: 10 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001714].
Aphonopelma cryptethus Chamberlin, 1940a: 16 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001720].
Aphonopelma eutylenum Chamberlin, 1940a: 9 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma chambersi Smith, 1995: 86, f. 200-210 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001712].
Aphonopelma clarum Smith, 1995: 89, f. 231-237 (m).
Aphonopelma cryptethum Smith, 1995: 95, f. 271-278 (m).
Aphonopelma eutylenum Smith, 1995: 99, f. 308-321 (mf).
Aphonopelma sandersoni Smith, 1995: 138, f. 660-675 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001767].
Aphonopelma sullivani Smith, 1995: 149, f. 764-774 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001776].
Aphonopelma eutylenum Peters, 2000a: 34, f. 85-87 (mf).
Aphonopelma eutylenum Peters, 2003: 53, f. 195, 197-198 (mf).
Aphonopelma eutylenum Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 98, f. 40, 41A-I, 42A-E, 43A-H (mf, S of Aphonopelma chambersi, A. clarum, A. cryptethum, A. sandersoni and A. sullivani).
Aphonopelma gabeli Smith, 1995 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001725]
Aphonopelma gabeli Smith, 1995: 100, f. 322-333 (Dm).
Aphonopelma gabeli Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 112, f. 45, 46A-I, 47A-E, 48A-F (m, Df).
Aphonopelma geotoma (Chamberlin, 1937) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001726]
Eurypelma geotoma Chamberlin, 1937a: 289, f. 18 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma geotoma Smith, 1995: 101, f. 334-342 (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma geotoma Peters, 2000a: 35, f. 89-90 (m).
Aphonopelma geotoma Peters, 2003: 54, f. 201-203 (m).
Aphonopelma gertschi Smith, 1995 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001727]
Aphonopelma gertschi Smith, 1995: 102, f. 343-351 (Dm).
Aphonopelma griseum Chamberlin, 1940 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001728]
Aphonopelma griseum Chamberlin, 1940a: 13 (Df).
Aphonopelma griseum Smith, 1995: 103, f. 352-358 (f).
Aphonopelma griseum Peters, 2005b: 27, f. 71-74 (f).
Aphonopelma hageni (Strand, 1906) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001730]
Eurypelma hageni Strand, 1906c: 19 (Dm).
Delopelma hageni Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 252.
Aphonopelma hageni Smith, 1995: 105, f. 368-377 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia per Roewer).
Aphonopelma helluo (Simon, 1891) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001732]
Eurypelma helluo Simon, 1891f: 323 (Dm).
Delopelma helluo Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 252.
Aphonopelma helluo Smith, 1995: 106, f. 384-392 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia per Roewer).
Aphonopelma helluo Peters, 2005b: 28, f. 75-79 (m).
Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001733]
Mygale hentzii Girard, 1853: 262, pl. 16, f. 1-3 (Dmf; N.B.: this description reprinted twice in 1854: House p. 233, Senate p. 251).
Eurypelma hentzi Simon, 1891f: 322.
Dugesiella hentzi Banks, Newport & Bird, 1932: 34.
Dugesiella coloradana Chamberlin, 1940a: 35 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001715].
Dugesiella echina Chamberlin, 1940a: 36 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001722].
Dugesiella harlingena Chamberlin, 1940a: 37 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001731].
Dugesiella wacona Chamberlin, 1940a: 38 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001782].
Dugesiella wichitana Chamberlin, 1940a: 35 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001783].
Aphonopelma clarki Smith, 1995: 87, f. 211-230 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001713].
Aphonopelma coloradanum Smith, 1995: 90, f. 238-244 (f).
Aphonopelma echinum Smith, 1995: 96, f. 289-298 (m).
Aphonopelma gurleyi Smith, 1995: 104, f. 359-367 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001729].
Aphonopelma harlingenum Smith, 1995: 106, f. 378-383 (f).
Aphonopelma hentzi Smith, 1995: 107, f. 393-411 (mf).
Aphonopelma odelli Smith, 1995: 126, f. 543-548 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001752].
Aphonopelma waconum Smith, 1995: 156, f. 832a-832i (m).
Aphonopelma wichitanum Smith, 1995: 157, f. 833-841 (m).
Aphonopelma hentzi Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 178-179 (m).
Aphonopelma clarki Peters, 2000a: 31, f. 72 (f).
Aphonopelma hentzi Peters, 2000a: 31, f. 73, 93-94 (mf).
Aphonopelma clarki Peters, 2003: 48, f. 164, 167, 170, 173 (mf).
Aphonopelma hentzi Peters, 2003: 55, f. 204, 207-208 (mf).
Aphonopelma hentzi Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 124, f. 50, 51A-I, 52A-E, 53A-I, 54A-F, Suppl. material 4 (mf, S of Aphonopelma clarki, A. coloradanum, A. echinum, A. gurleyi, A. harlingenum, A. odelli, A. waconum and A. wichitanum).
Aphonopelma hentzi Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 2, 8 (f, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma hesperum (Chamberlin, 1917) | j | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001734]
Eurypelma hespera Chamberlin, 1917: 54 (Dj).
Aphonopelma hesperum Smith, 1995: 112, f. 412-415 (Tj from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma icenoglei Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048255]
Aphonopelma icenoglei Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 140, f. 56, 57A-I, 58A-E, 59A-E (Dmf).
Aphonopelma iodius (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001737]
Delopelma iodius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 7, f. 3 (Dm; N.B.: specific name is a neuter comparative adjective).
Delopelma melanius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 5, f. 1-2 (Dmf; N.B.: specific name is a neuter comparative adjective) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057170].
Aphonopelma brunnius Chamberlin, 1940a: 11 (Dm; N.B.: specific name is a neuter comparative adjective) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001707].
Aphonopelma nevadanum Chamberlin, 1940a: 12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057171].
Aphonopelma angusi Chamberlin, 1940a: 21 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057169].
Aphonopelma lithodomum Chamberlin, 1940a: 14 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001744].
Aphonopelma zionis Chamberlin, 1940a: 24 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001785].
Aphonopelma brunnium Brignoli, 1983c: 134.
Gosipelma angusi Brignoli, 1983c: 137.
Gosipelma zionis Brignoli, 1983c: 137.
Aphonopelma brunnium Smith, 1995: 79, f. 159-165 (m).
Aphonopelma chamberlini Smith, 1995: 86, f. 193-199 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001711].
Aphonopelma angusi Smith, 1995: 72, f. 101-108 (m).
Aphonopelma iodium Smith, 1995: 115, f. 435-443 (m).
Aphonopelma melanium Smith, 1995: 120, f. 482-489 (m).
Aphonopelma nevadanum Smith, 1995: 125, f. 533-542 (m).
Aphonopelma iviei Smith, 1995: 115, f. 444-452 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001738].
Aphonopelma lithodomum Smith, 1995: 119, f. 473-481 (m).
Aphonopelma smithi Smith, 1995: 145, f. 725-733 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001772].
Aphonopelma zionis Smith, 1995: 157, f. 842-850 (m).
Aphonopelma iodium Prentice, 1997: 162, f. 9-10, 29-50 (mf, S of Aphonopelma angusi, A. melanius and A. nevadanum).
Aphonopelma chamberlini Peters, 2003: 47, f. 162 (f).
Aphonopelma iodius Peters, 2003: 58, f. 215-216, 219 (mf).
Aphonopelma chamberlini Peters, 2005b: 25, f. 62-65 (f).
Aphonopelma iodius Peters, 2005b: 29, f. 80-85 (mf).
Aphonopelma iodius Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 149, f. 61, 62A-I, 63A-E, 64A-H, 65A-H, 66A-C, Suppl. material 4 (mf, S of Aphonopelma brunnius, A. chamberlini, A. iviei, A. lithodomum, A. smithi and A. zionis).
Aphonopelma jacobii Hamilton & Hendrixson, 2024 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061877]
Aphonopelma jacobii Hamilton & Hendrixson, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bringas, 2024: 71, f. 3a-b, 4a-i, 5a-f, 6a-b (Dmf).
Aphonopelma johnnycashi Hamilton, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048256]
Aphonopelma johnnycashi Hamilton, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 169, f. 68, 69A-I, 70A-E, 71A-F (Dmf).
Aphonopelma joshua Prentice, 1997 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001739]
Aphonopelma joshua Prentice, 1997: 150, f. 1-2, 5, 7, 12-15, 22-23, 51 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma joshua Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 178, f. 73, 74A-I, 75A-E, 76A-F (mf).
Aphonopelma levii Smith, 1995 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001743]
Aphonopelma levii Smith, 1995: 118, f. 463-472 (Dm).
Aphonopelma madera Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048257]
Aphonopelma madera Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 187, f. 78, 79A-I, 80A-E, 81A-E (Dmf).
Aphonopelma mareki Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048258]
Aphonopelma mareki Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 196, f. 83, 84A-I, 85A-E, 86A-F, Suppl. material 4 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma marxi (Simon, 1891) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001745]
Eurypelma marxi Simon, 1891f: 324 (Dm).
Eurypelma marxi Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 517, pl. 1, f. 13 (m).
Eurypelma marxi Gertsch, 1935a: 4 (Df).
Delopelma marxi Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 252.
Delopelma marxi Petrunkevitch, 1939b: 568.
Delopelma simulatum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057172].
Aphonopelma behlei Chamberlin, 1940a: 26 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001702].
Aphonopelma behlei Smith, 1995: 76, f. 142-150 (m).
Aphonopelma marxi Smith, 1995: 119 (T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Aphonopelma simulatum Smith, 1995: 144, f. 717-724 (m).
Aphonopelma vogeli Smith, 1995: 154, f. 813-821 (Dm; N.B.: patronym for Beatrice Vogel) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001779].
Aphonopelma marxi Prentice, 1997: 147 (S of Aphonopelma simulatum).
Aphonopelma marxi Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 205, f. 88, 89A-I, 90A-E, 91A-E (mf, S of Aphonopelma behlei and A. vogelae).
Aphonopelma marxi Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 6, 12 (m, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma moderatum (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001747]
Delopelma moderatum Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 9, f. 5 (Dm).
Aphonopelma heterops Chamberlin, 1940a: 29 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001735].
Aphonopelma heterops Smith, 1995: 113, f. 416-422 (f).
Aphonopelma moderatum Smith, 1995: 122, f. 500-507 (m).
Aphonopelma moderatum Peters, 2000a: 37, f. 97-99 (m).
Aphonopelma moderatum Peters, 2003: 59, f. 223, 226, 228-230 (m, Df).
Aphonopelma moderatum Peters, 2005a: 9, f. 6 (f).
Aphonopelma moderatum Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 220, f. 93, 94A-I, 95A-E, 96A-I, Suppl. material 4 (mf, S of Aphonopelma heterops).
Aphonopelma moellendorfi Hamilton, 2016 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048259]
Aphonopelma moellendorfi Hamilton, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 231, f. 98A-I (Dm).
Aphonopelma mojave Prentice, 1997 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001748]
Aphonopelma mojave Prentice, 1997: 157, f. 3-4, 6, 8, 11, 16-21, 24-28 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma mojave Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 235, f. 100, 101A-I, 102A-E, 103A-F (mf).
Aphonopelma mooreae Smith, 1995 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001749]
Aphonopelma moorei Smith, 1995: 123, f. 508-517 (Dm; N.B.: patronym for Barbara Moore).
Aphonopelma moorei Peters, 2000b: 146, f. 441-442 (m).
Aphonopelma mooreae Peters, 2003: 61, f. 231, 235 (m).
Aphonopelma nayaritum Chamberlin, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001751]
Aphonopelma nayaritum Chamberlin, 1940a: 23 (Dm).
Gosipelma nayaritum Brignoli, 1983c: 137.
Aphonopelma nayaritum Smith, 1995: 125, f. 524-532 (m).
Aphonopelma pallidum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001753]
Eurypelma pallidum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 21, pl. 1, f. 17 (Dm; not f, =Brachypelma albiceps Pocock, 1903).
Brachypelma pallidum Smith, 1986b: 50, f. 30h (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Brachypelma pallidum Smith, 1987d: 50, f. 30h (m).
Aphonopelma pallidum Smith, 1993a: 14 (Tm from Brachypelma=Euathlus per Raven).
Aphonopelma pallidum Smith, 1995: 127, f. 549-559 (m).
Aphonopelma pallidum Peters, 2000a: 38, f. 102 (m).
Aphonopelma pallidum Peters, 2003: 63, f. 237-238, 242, 244 (m).
Aphonopelma pallidum Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 4, 10 (m, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma paloma Prentice, 1993 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001754]
Aphonopelma paloma Prentice, 1993: 189, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
Apachepelma paloma Smith, 1995: 45, f. 66-73 (Tmf from Aphonopelma).
Apachepelma paloma Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 169-171 (mf).
Apachepelma paloma Peters, 2000b: 142, f. 423, 425-426 (mf).
Aphonopelma paloma Peters, 2003: 65, f. 246, 249-250 (mf).
Apachepelma paloma Schmidt, 2003l: 136, f. 189-191 (mf).
Aphonopelma paloma Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 244, f. 105-106, 107A-I, 108A-E, 109A-I, 110A-C (mf).
Aphonopelma parvum Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048260]
Aphonopelma parvum Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 254, f. 112, 113A-I, 114A-E, 115A-E (Dmf).
Aphonopelma peloncillo Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048261]
Aphonopelma peloncillo Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 262, f. 117, 118A-I, 119A-E, 120A-E, Suppl. material 4 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma phasmus Chamberlin, 1940 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001757]
Aphonopelma phasmus Chamberlin, 1940a: 28 (Dm).
Aphonopelma phasmus Smith, 1995: 129, f. 569-575 (m).
Aphonopelma phasmus Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 271, f. 122A-I (m).
Aphonopelma platnicki Smith, 1995 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001758]
Aphonopelma platnicki Smith, 1995: 130, f. 576-585 (Dm).
Aphonopelma platnicki Sherwood, 2019b: 576, f. 1, 7 (m, ocular tubercle, labium).
Aphonopelma prenticei Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048262]
Aphonopelma prenticei Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 275, f. 124, 125A-I, 126A-E, 127A-E (Dmf).
Aphonopelma prosoicum Chamberlin, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001759]
Aphonopelma prosoicus Chamberlin, 1940a: 13 (Dm).
Aphonopelma prosoicum Smith, 1995: 130, f. 586-594 (m).
Aphonopelma ruedanum Chamberlin, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001765]
Aphonopelma ruedanum Chamberlin, 1940a: 25 (Dm).
Gosipelma ruedanum Brignoli, 1983c: 137.
Aphonopelma ruedanum Smith, 1995: 136, f. 644-649 (m).
Aphonopelma saguaro Hamilton, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048263]
Aphonopelma saguaro Hamilton, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 288, f. 129, 130A-I, 131A-F, Suppl. material 4 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma sclerothrix (Valerio, 1980) | f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001769]
Citharacanthus sclerothrix Valerio, 1980b: 278, f. 16-17, 21 (Df).
Aphonopelma sclerothrix Rudloff, 1997b: 9, 10 (Tf from Citharacanthus).
Aphonopelma seemanni (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) * | m f | El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001770]
Eurypelma seemanni F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 26, pl. 3, f. 1 (Df).
Aphonopelma seemanni Pocock, 1901c: 553.
Eurypelma latens Chamberlin, 1917: 52, pl. 3, f. 10 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001742].
Eurypelma latens Kraus, 1955b: 10, f. 12-15 (m).
Eurypelma latens Bücherl, 1957: 393, f. 44-44a (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Valerio, 1980b: 274, f. 4-5, 11-12 (Dm, f, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Eurypelma latens Schmidt, 1986: 50, f. 53-58 (m).
Rhechostica seemanni Smith, 1986a: 22, f. 1-13 (f).
Eurypelma latens Smith, 1986b: 60, f. 75h (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Smith, 1986b: 48, f. 23h (m).
Eurypelma latens Smith, 1987d: 60, f. 75h (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Smith, 1987d: 48, f. 23h (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 35, f. 30 (f).
Aphonopelma latens Schmidt, 1993d: 78, f. 170-175 (mf, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Aphonopelma seemanni Smith, 1995: 141, f. 693-706 (mf).
Aphonopelma seemanni Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 42, f. 8 (f).
Aphonopelma latens Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 172-175, 181-182 (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 180, 184 (mf).
Aphonopelma seemani Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 2, 19-20 (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Peters, 2000a: 40, f. 111 (f).
Aphonopelma seemani Bertani, 2001: 320, f. 6-7, 28-31 (mf).
Aphonopelma seemanni Peters, 2003: 69, f. 271-273, 277-278 (mf).
Aphonopelma seemanni Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 1 (f).
Aphonopelma latens Schmidt, 2003l: 147, f. 252-257 (m).
Aphonopelma seemanni Schmidt, 2003l: 136, f. 192-194 (mf).
Aphonopelma seemanni Gabriel, 2011d: 160, f. 10-11 (f).
Aphonopelma seemanni Gabriel, 2022: 6, f. 1-15 (m, S of Aphonopelma latens).
Aphonopelma steindachneri (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001774]
Eurypelma steindachneri Ausserer, 1875: 199, pl. 7, f. 43-44 (Dmf).
Delopelma steindachneri Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 253.
Aphonopelma phanus Chamberlin, 1940a: 24 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001756].
Aphonopelma reversum Chamberlin, 1940a: 8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001762].
Gosipelma phanus Brignoli, 1983c: 137.
Rhechostica steindachneri Raven, 1985a: 160 (removed from S of Eurypelma californicum).
Delopelma steindachneri Smith, 1986b: 55, f. 52h (m).
Delopelma steindachneri Smith, 1987d: 55, f. 52h (m).
Aphonopelma phanus Smith, 1995: 128, f. 560-568 (m).
Aphonopelma reversum Smith, 1995: 133, f. 614-629 (mf).
Aphonopelma steindachneri Smith, 1995: 147, f. 744-753 (m).
Aphonopelma steindachneri Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 295, f. 133, 134A-I, 135A-E, 136A-G (mf, S of Aphonopelma phanum and A. reversum).
Aphonopelma superstitionense Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048264]
Aphonopelma superstitionense Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 308, f. 138, 139A-I, 140A-F (Dmf).
Aphonopelma truncatum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001778]
Eurypelma truncatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 23, pl. 1, f. 21 (Dm).
Eurypelma truncatum Smith, 1986b: 61, f. 79h (m).
Eurypelma truncatum Smith, 1987d: 61, f. 79h (m).
Aphonopelma truncatum Schmidt, 1993d: 80 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma truncatum Smith, 1995: 153, f. 800-812 (m).
Aphonopelma truncatum Peters, 2000a: 43, f. 124-125 (m).
Aphonopelma truncatum Peters, 2003: 76, f. 299, 303 (m).
Aphonopelma vorhiesi (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001780]
Delopelma vorhiesi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939b: 7, f. 4, 12-13 (Dm).
Delopelma vorhiesi Smith, 1986b: 55, f. 53h (m).
Delopelma vorhiesi Smith, 1987d: 55, f. 53h (m).
Aphonopelma jungi Smith, 1995: 116, f. 453-462 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001740].
Aphonopelma punzoi Smith, 1995: 131, f. 595-604 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001760].
Aphonopelma vorhiesi Smith, 1995: 155, f. 822-832 (m).
Aphonopelma punzoi Peters, 2003: 66, f. 252, 255 (m).
Aphonopelma punzoi Peters, 2005b: 30, f. 86-90 (m).
Aphonopelma vorhiesi Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 315, f. 142, 143A-I, 144A-E, 145A-H, Suppl. material 4 (m, Df, S of Aphonopelma jungi and A. punzoi).
Aphonopelma xanthochromum (Valerio, 1980) | f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001784]
Pterinopelma xanthochroma Valerio, 1980b: 276, f. 14, 22 (Df).
Aphonopelma xanthochroma Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 185 (f).
Aphonopelma xanthochroma Schmidt, 2003l: 150, f. 263 (f).
Aphonopelma xwalxwal Hamilton, 2016 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048265]
Aphonopelma xwalxwal Hamilton, in Hamilton, Hendrixson & Bond, 2016: 325, f. 147, 148A-I (Dm).
Gen. Augacephalus Gallon, 2002 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03469] Detail
type Pterinochilus breyeri Hewitt, 1919; gender masculine
In synonymy:
Augacephalus nigrifemur (Schmidt, 1995, T from Coelogenium=Ceratogyrus) = Augacephalus junodi (Simon, 1904) (Gallon, 2001: 19, sub Pterinochilus).
Augacephalus breyeri (Hewitt, 1919) * | m f | South Africa, Mozambique, Eswatini     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002379]
Pterinochilus breyeri Hewitt, 1919b: 102 (Df).
Augacephalus breyeri Gallon, 2002: 219, f. 57-64 (Tf from Pterinochilus, Dm).
Augacephalus breyeri Schmidt, 2003l: 221, f. 671-672 (mf).
Augacephalus ezendami (Gallon, 2001) | m f | Mozambique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037446]
Ceratogyrus ezendami Gallon, 2001: 6, f. 10-17 (Dmf).
Ceratogyrus ezendami Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 686-688 (mf).
Augacephalus ezendami Gallon, 2010a: 29, pls. 1-4, 9, 12, f. 1-7 (Tmf from Ceratogyrus).
Augacephalus junodi (Simon, 1904) | m f | East, South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002385]
Pterinochilus junodi Simon, 1904d: 65 (Df).
Coelogenium nigrifemur Schmidt, 1995h: 7, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001925].
Pterinochilus junodi Gallon, 2001: 19 (S of Coelogenium nigrifemur).
Augacephalus junodi Gallon, 2002: 220, f. 65-74 (Dm, f, T from Pterinochilus).
Augacephalus junodi Schmidt, 2003l: 221, f. 673-674 (mf).
Gen. Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00196] Detail
type Aranea avicularia Linnaeus, 1758; gender feminine
N.B.: type species fixed by ICZN, 1957: 116; the senior synonym Mygale Latreille, 1802a: 49 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05124] (type Aranea avicularia Linnaeus, 1758) is preoccupied in Mammalia by Cuvier, 1800 (Thorell, 1870b: 162, 168); the mentionings of Teraphosa [sic] (i.e. Theraphosa Walckenaer, 1805) by Eichwald, 1830: 73 and Gistel, 1848: 156 belong to Avicularia (Breitling, 2021b: 30, 31); considered a senior synonym of Eurypelma C. L. Koch, 1850: 73 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04553] (type Aranea avicularia Linnaeus, 1758, see Petrunkevitch, 1939b and Raven, 1985a: 146, 175) (but not of Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901 or Pterinopelma Pocock, 1901), of Ancylochiros Mello-Leitão, 1920a: 141 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05089] (type A. taunayi Mello-Leitão, 1920) by Raven, 1985a: 149 and of Avicuscodra Strand, 1908b: 771 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05091] (type A. arabica Strand, 1908) by Gallon, 2008: 243 (contra Raven, 1985a: 149); not a senior synonym of Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 (Smith, 1993b: 13, after Raven, 1985a: 119).
Transferred to other genera:
Avicularia aberrans (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia affinis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Euathlus
Avicularia annulipes (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Stanwellia
Avicularia anthracina (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Grammostola
Avicularia aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Tliltocatl
Avicularia aymara (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Thrixopelma
Avicularia bistriata (C. L. Koch, 1838) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia borelli (Simon, 1897) -- see Grammostola
Avicularia brunnipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Kochiana
Avicularia caesia (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Caribena
Avicularia californica (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia caniceps (Simon, 1891) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia conspersa (Walckenaer, 1837) -- see Rachias
Avicularia cyaneopubescens (Strand, 1907) -- see Chromatopelma
Avicularia deborri Becker, 1879 -- see Tapinauchenius
Avicularia diversipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Ybyrapora
Avicularia doleschalli (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Ischnocolus
Avicularia dubia (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia duplex (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Dugesiella
Avicularia embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Sericopelma
Avicularia emilia (White, 1856) -- see Brachypelma
Avicularia epicureana (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Tliltocatl
Avicularia gamba Bertani & Fukushima, 2009 -- see Ybyrapora
Avicularia geotoma (Chamberlin, 1937) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia gracilis (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Ischnocolus
Avicularia guyana (Simon, 1892) -- see Eupalaestrus
Avicularia hageni (Strand, 1906) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia helluo (Simon, 1891) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia hespera (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia hirsuta (Pocock, 1901) -- see Iridopelma
Avicularia hirsuta (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Ischnocolus
Avicularia hirtipes (Fabricius, 1787) -- see Araneus
Avicularia imperatrix (Piza, 1976) -- see Plesiopelma
Avicularia laeta (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Caribena
Avicularia lamperti (Strand, 1907) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia lanceolata (Simon, 1891) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia latens (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia leiogaster (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia leporina (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Iridopelma
Avicularia magdalena (Karsch, 1879) -- see Hapalopus
Avicularia marxi (Simon, 1891) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia mendozae (Strand, 1907) -- see Grammostola
Avicularia mesomelas (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) -- see Abdomegaphobema
Avicularia minax (Thorell, 1894) -- see Grammostola
Avicularia muritelaria (Holmberg, 1876) -- see Kukulcania
Avicularia myodes (Pocock, 1901) -- see Plesiopelma
Avicularia obscura (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Neischnocolus
Avicularia pallida (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia palmicola Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Iridopelma
Avicularia panamensis (Simon, 1891) -- see Sericopelma
Avicularia parva (Keyserling, 1878) -- see Catumiri
Avicularia parvior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Lasiodora
Avicularia pedata (Strand, 1907) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia plantaris (C. L. Koch, 1842) -- see Iridopelma
Avicularia pseudorosea (Strand, 1907) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia pulchra Mello-Leitão, 1933 -- see Pachistopelma
Avicularia recifiensis Struchen & Brändle, 1996 -- see Pachistopelma
Avicularia regina (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Homoeomma
Avicularia rickwesti Bertani & Huff, 2013 -- see Antillena
Avicularia rileyi (Marx, 1888) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia rubropilosa (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia rustica (Simon, 1891) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia rutilans Ausserer, 1875 -- see Caribena
Avicularia sabulosa (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Tliltocatl
Avicularia saltator (Pocock, 1903) -- see Eupalaestrus
Avicularia seemanni (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia seladonia (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Typhochlaena
Avicularia sericea (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia serrata (Simon, 1891) -- see Dugesiella
Avicularia smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Brachypelma
Avicularia sooretama Bertani & Fukushima, 2009 -- see Ybyrapora
Avicularia spinicrus (Latreille, 1819) -- see Citharacanthus
Avicularia steindachneri (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia stoica (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia subvulpina Strand, 1906 -- see Grammostola
Avicularia tamaulipeca (Chamberlin, 1937) -- see Clavopelma
Avicularia tigrina (Pocock, 1903) -- see Pterinopelma
Avicularia tripeppi (Dresco, 1984) -- see Nhandu
Avicularia truncata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia vagans (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Tliltocatl
Avicularia vellutina (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Aphonopelma
Avicularia versicolor (Walckenaer, 1837) -- see Caribena
Avicularia violacea (Mello-Leitão, 1930) -- see Tapinauchenius
Avicularia wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Vitalius
Avicularia whitei Bonnet, 1957 -- see Holconia
Avicularia zorodes (Mello-Leitão, 1926) -- see Iridopelma
In synonymy:
Avicularia ancylochira Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41).
Avicularia bicegoi Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Avicularia variegata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 61).
Avicularia cuminami Mello-Leitão, 1930 = Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41).
Avicularia exilis Strand, 1907 = Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41).
Avicularia nigrotaeniata Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41).
Avicularia urticans Schmidt, 1994 = Avicularia juruensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 80).
Avicularia velutina Simon, 1889 = Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41).
Homonym replaced:
Avicularia fusca (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Avicularia mutata (see Ausserer, 1871a)
Nomina dubia:
Avicularia adusta (C. L. Koch, 1836a: 37, pl. 86, f. 192, j, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Simon, 1892a: 172.
Avicularia alticeps (Keyserling, 1878a: 609, j, Uruguay, originally in Ischnocolus) -- Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 530.
Avicularia arabica (Strand, 1908: 771, f, supposedly Egypt but probably South America, originally in Avicuscodra) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 124.
Avicularia athletica (C. L. Koch, 1838: vol. 5: 18, pl. 149, f. 348, f, Antilles, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1594.
Avicularia aurantiaca Bauer, 1996: 2, f. 1-4 (mf, Peru) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 125.
Avicularia australiana (Walckenaer, 1837: 227, f, Australia, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia azuraklaasi Tesmoingt, 1996d: 8, f. 1-8 (f, Peru) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia barrowi (Bonnet, 1957: 2992, South Africa, originally in Mygale) -- Bonnet, 1957: 2992.
Avicularia bicolor (Lucas, 1859a: 108, m, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia braunshauseni Tesmoingt, 1999a: 14, f. 1-5 (f, Brazil) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia californica Banks, 1906b: 95 (f, USA) -- Smith, 1995: 30.
Avicularia conformis (C. L. Koch, 1838: vol. 5: 20, pl. 149, f. 349, m, Antilles, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia detrita (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 86, pl. 318, f. 746, m, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 126.
Avicularia drassiformis (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 69, pl. 311, f. 734, f, Antilles, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia elegans (Blackwall, 1833: 441, f, locality unknown, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia fasciculata Strand, 1907l: 92 (mf, South America) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 130.
Avicularia fasciculata clara Strand, 1907m: 467 (m, South America) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 130.
Avicularia felina (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 96, pl. 322, f. 751a, f, locality unknown, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia fervida (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 78, pl. 316, f. 740, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia fimbriata (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 50, pl. 305, f. 722, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia fusca (Perty, 1833: 191, pl. 38, f. 1, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia geroldi Tesmoingt, 1999b: 17, f. 1-8 (mf, Brazil) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia herculea (C. L. Koch, 1838: vol. 5: 21, pl. 150, f. 350, f, Australia, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia hirsuta (Walckenaer, 1835: 646, Uruguay, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia hirsutissima (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 76, pl. 314, f. 738, f, South America, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 126.
Avicularia holmbergi Thorell, 1890a: 399 (mf, French Guiana) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 127.
Avicularia hostilis (Walckenaer, 1837: 219, j, locality unknown, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1595.
Avicularia huriana Tesmoingt, 1996a: 6, f. 1-18 (f, Ecuador) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia longitarsis Latreille, 1832: 75, Madagascar, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia lycosiformis (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 85, pl. 318, f. 745, f, Brazil, Guyana, originally in Mygale) -- Pedroso, Baptista & Ferreira, 2008: 366.
Avicularia maculata (Walckenaer, 1805: 4, Jamaica, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia mendozina (Holmberg, 1876: 5, Argentina, originally in Mygale) -- Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 8, sub Eurypelma; Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia metallica Ausserer, 1875: 185 (f, Suriname) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 123.
Avicularia mexicana (Bellevoye, 1870: 108, Mexico, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia mindanao (Walckenaer, 1847a: 370, Philippines, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia mutata (Ausserer, 1871a: 195, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia notasiana (Walckenaer, 1805: 5, pl. 1, f. 5, Australia, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia ochracea (Perty, 1833: 191, pl. 38, f. 2, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 128.
Avicularia pumilio (Perty, 1833: 191, pl. 38, f. 4, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia rapax (Ausserer, 1875: 200, pl. 7, f. 45, m, South America, originally in Eurypelma) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 127.
Avicularia reichi (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 30, pl. 297, f. 710, m, locality unknown, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia rufidens (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 51, pl. 305, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1596.
Avicularia scoparia (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 54, pl. 306, f. 725, j, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Simon, 1892a: 172.
Avicularia soratae Strand, 1907a: 556 (f, Bolivia) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia splendens (Nicolet, 1849: 335, pl. 1, f. 4, m, Chile, originally in Mygale) -- Bonnet, 1957: 2994.
Avicularia surinamensis Strand, 1907l: 90 (f, Suriname) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 130.
Avicularia testacea (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 45, pl. 303, f. 719, m, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 126.
Avicularia ulrichea Tesmoingt, 1996b: 2, f. 1B (f, Brazil) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 129.
Avicularia ursina (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 93, pl. 321, f. 749, f, presumably South America, originally in Mygale) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1597.
Avicularia walckenaeri (Perty, 1833: 191, pl. 38, f. 3, f, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 128.
Nomen nudum:
Avicularia caucasica (Wagner, 1897: 271, originally in Mygale) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054189] -- Wagner, 1897: 271, no description.
Avicularia avicularia (Linnaeus, 1758) * | m f | Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001791]
Aranea avicularia Linnaeus, 1758: 622 (Dm).
Aranea vestiaria De Geer, 1778: 313, pl. 38, f. 8-10 (Df) [regarded as nomen nudum by Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 120].
Aranea vestiaria De Geer, 1783: 122, pl. 38, f. 8-10 (Df).
Mygale avicularia Latreille, 1804a: 152, pl. 62, f. 1 (D).
Mygale avicularia Latreille, 1806: 82, pl. 3, f. 1 (D).
Mygale avicularia Hahn, 1820: 16, pl. 3, f. A-B (m).
Mygale avicularia Hahn, 1833a: 101, f. 75 (m).
Avicularia vestiaria Ausserer, 1871a: 201.
Avicularia vulpina Ausserer, 1871a: 202.
Avicularia vestaria van Hasselt, 1888: 166 (mf).
Avicularia velutina Simon, 1889m: 213 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001838].
Avicularia avicularia Simon, 1892a: 171, f. 120.
Avicularia avicularia F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 741, pl. 33, f. 10-11, pl. 34, f. 19, pl. 35, f. 12 (mf).
Avicularia exilis Strand, 1907j: 220 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001803].
Avicularia ancylochira Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 330 (Df; N.B.: spelled this way in key and index, ancylochyra in heading, this spelling apparently intended, as per generic name Ancylochiros by same author) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001788].
Avicularia cuminami Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 56, f. 3 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001799].
Avicularia nigrotaeniata Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 178, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001818].
Avicularia velutina Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 191, pl. XVII (Dm).
Avicularia cuminamensis Bonnet, 1955: 830 (invalid emendation).
Avicularia avicularia Bücherl, 1957: 404, f. 91-91a (m).
Avicularia avicularia Valerio, 1979: 307, f. 7-10 (mf).
Avicularia avicularia Schmidt, 1986: 61, f. 105-106 (m).
Avicularia avicularia Schmidt, 1993d: 102, f. 310, 316-317 (mf).
Avicularia avicularia Peters, 2003: 80, f. 318 (f).
Avicularia avicularia Schmidt, 2003l: 200, f. 565-567; 256, f. 11 (mf).
Avicularia avicularia Peters, 2005a: 13, f. 8 (f).
Avicularia avicularia Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 41, f. 1, 13, 17, 20-49, 299, 303, 311, 314, 316, 323 (mf, S of A. ancylochira, A. cuminami, A. exilis, A. nigrotaeniata, A. velutina).
Avicularia caei Fukushima & Bertani, 2017 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049198]
Avicularia caei Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 117, f. 210-218, 313 (Dm).
Avicularia glauca Simon, 1891 | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001807]
Avicularia glauca Simon, 1891e: 312 (Dj).
Avicularia glauca Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 60, f. 52-53 (Df).
Avicularia hirschii Bullmer, Thierer-Lutz & Schmidt, 2006 | m f | Ecuador, Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039491]
Avicularia hirschii Bullmer, Thierer-Lutz & Schmidt, 2006: 5, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Avicularia hirschii Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 104, f. 173-187, 309 (mf).
Avicularia juruensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m f | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001813]
Avicularia juruensis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 321, f. 156, 188 (Df).
Avicularia juruensis Bücherl, 1953: 128, f. 9-11 (m, misidentification after Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 80, probably to Tapinauchenius).
Avicularia urticans Schmidt, 1994f: 5, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001837].
Avicularia urticans Schmidt, 1995g: 2, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Avicularia urticans Peters, 2000a: 57, f. 183-185 (mf).
Avicularia urticans Peters, 2003: 95, f. 383, 387-388 (mf).
Avicularia urticans Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 584-586 (mf).
Avicularia juruensis Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 80, f. 15, 106-126, 307 (Dm, f, S of A. urticans).
Avicularia juruensis Hildebrand, Hüsser & Rast, 2020: 35, f. 7a (f).
Avicularia lynnae Fukushima & Bertani, 2017 | m | Peru, Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049197]
Avicularia lynnae Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 114, f. 201-209 (Dm).
Avicularia merianae Fukushima & Bertani, 2017 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049196]
Avicularia merianae Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 109, f. 9-10, 188-200 (Dmf).
Avicularia merianae Pérez-Miles, 2020: 7, f. 1.7d (m).
Avicularia minatrix Pocock, 1903 | m f | Venezuela, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001817]
Avicularia minatrix Pocock, 1903b: 81 (Df).
Avicularia minatrix Smith, 1992b: 22, f. 1-8 (f).
Avicularia minatrix Tinter, 1993: 10, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Avicularia minatrix Peters, 2003: 91, f. 366-367 (mf).
Avicularia minatrix Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 577-578 (mf).
Avicularia minatrix Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 70, f. 78-89, 312 (mf).
Avicularia purpurea Kirk, 1990 | m f | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001826]
Avicularia purpurea Kirk, 1990: 15, f. 1-4 (Df).
Avicularia purpurea Peters, 2003: 93, f. 377 (f).
Avicularia purpurea Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 580 (f).
Avicularia purpurea Bullmer, Thierer-Lutz & Schmidt, 2006: 7, f. 16-19 (mf).
Avicularia purpurea Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 98, f. 154-171, 304 (mf).
Avicularia rufa Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945 | m f | Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001829]
Avicularia rufa Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 190, pls. XV-XVI, XXV (Df).
Avicularia rufa Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 89, f. 128-147, 300, 302 (Dm, f).
Avicularia taunayi (Mello-Leitão, 1920) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001834]
Ancylochiros taunayi Mello-Leitão, 1920a: 142 (Dj).
Anchylochyros taunayi Petrunkevitch, 1928: 83 (lapsus).
Avicularia taunayi Bertani, 2012: 78, f. 176 (fig. m).
Avicularia taunayi Bertani & Motta, 2013: 108, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Avicularia taunayi Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 76, f. 91-104 (mf).
Avicularia variegata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 | m f | Venezuela, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001792]
Avicularia avicularia variegata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 743, pl. 33, f. 12 (Df).
Avicularia bicegoi Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 329, f. 187, 189 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001795].
Avicularia bicegoi Bücherl, 1957: 404, f. 92-92a (m).
Avicularia bicegoi Schmidt, 1986: 61, f. 107-108 (m).
Avicularia avicularia variegata Schmidt, 1993d: 102, f. 312 (f).
Avicularia bicegoi Schmidt, 1993d: 102, f. 314-315 (m).
Avicularia bicegoi Peters, 2003: 83, f. 332-333 (m).
Avicularia avicularia variegata Schmidt, 2003l: 256, f. 12 (f).
Avicularia bicegoi Schmidt, 2003l: 200, f. 568-569 (m).
Avicularia avicularia variegata Peters, 2005b: 34, f. 99-103 (f).
Avicularia bicegoi Peters, 2005b: 35, f. 104-108 (m).
Avicularia variegata Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 61, f. 16, 54-75, 315, 317 (Dm, f, elevated from subspecies of A. avicularia, S of A. bicegoi).
Gen. Bacillochilus Gallon, 2010 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03988] Detail
type Bacillochilus xenostridulans Gallon, 2010; gender masculine
Bacillochilus xenostridulans Gallon, 2010 * | f | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043706]
Bacillochilus xenostridulans Gallon, 2010b: 79, pls. 1-6, f. 1-3 (Df).
Gen. Batesiella Pocock, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00197] Detail
type Batesiella crinita Pocock, 1903; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Encyocrates Simon, 1892 by Smith, 1990c: 23, contra Raven, 1985a: 150.
Batesiella crinita Pocock, 1903 * | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001843]
Batesiella crinita Pocock, 1903e: 258 (Df).
Batesiella crinita Smith, 1990c: 23, f. 13-27 (Tf from Encyocrates).
Batesiella crinita Schmidt, 1993d: 109, f. 334 (f).
Batesiella crinita Schmidt, 2003l: 210, f. 620 (f).
Gen. Bermejoa Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06099] Detail
type Bermejoa zoeae Gabriel, Sherwood, Pérez-Miles, 2023; gender feminine
Bermejoa zoeae Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 * | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059361]
Bermejoa zoeae Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 945, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Gen. Birupes Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04516] Detail
type Birupes simoroxigorum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019; gender masculine
Birupes simoroxigorum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019 * | m f | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050964]
Birupes simoroxigorum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019a: 23, f. 5-13 (Dmf).
Gen. Bistriopelma Kaderka, 2015 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04306] Detail
type Bistriopelma lamasi Kaderka, 2015; gender neuter
Bistriopelma fabianae Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052295]
Bistriopelma fabianae Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020: 275, f. 1A-B, 3A-G, 4A-G, 5A-G, 6A-B (Dmf).
Bistriopelma kiwicha Nicoletta, Chaparro, Mamani, Ochoa, West & Ferretti, 2020 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051849]
Bistriopelma kiwicha Nicoletta et al., 2020: 10, f. 8A-G, 9A-E, 10A-B, 11A, 12A-H, 13 (Dmf).
Bistriopelma lamasi Kaderka, 2015 * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048206]
Bistriopelma lamasi Kaderka, 2015: 278, f. 1, 3-12, 14-20, 30 (Dmf).
Bistriopelma lamasi Kaderka, 2017: 232, f. 4a-b, 10a (mf).
Bistriopelma lamasi Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020: 279, f. 6C (f).
Bistriopelma matuskai Kaderka, 2015 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048207]
Bistriopelma matuskai Kaderka, 2015: 282, f. 13, 21, 23-29, 31 (Df).
Bistriopelma matuskai Kaderka, 2017: 233, f. 1, 3a-e, 4c-d, 5, 10b (Dm, f).
Bistriopelma matuskai Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020: 279, f. 6D (f).
Bistriopelma peyoi Nicoletta, Chaparro, Mamani, Ochoa, West & Ferretti, 2020 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051848]
Bistriopelma peyoi Nicoletta et al., 2020: 3, f. 1A-D, 2A-H, 3A-D, 4A-B, 5A-B, 6A-F, 7 (Dmf).
Bistriopelma peyoi Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020: 280, f. 7A-B (m).
Bistriopelma titicaca Kaderka, 2017 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049724]
Bistriopelma titicaca Kaderka, 2017: 237, f. 6a-g, 7a-b, 8, 9a-g, 10f (Dmf).
Bistriopelma titicaca Quispe-Colca & Kaderka, 2020: 279, f. 6F (f).
Gen. Bonnetina Vol, 2000 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00198] Detail
type Bonnetina cyaneifemur Vol, 2000; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Bonnetina juxtantricola Ortiz & Francke, 2015 -- see Schizopelma
In synonymy:
Bonnetina reyescastilloi Estrada-Alvarez, 2014 = Bonnetina tanzeri Schmidt, 2012 (Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 847).
Nomina dubia:
Bonnetina obscura (Simon, 1891f: 331, f, Mexico, originally in Cyclosternum) -- Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 842.
Bonnetina rudloffi Vol, 2001a: 7, f. 1-6 (m, Mexico) -- Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 843.
Bonnetina alagoni Locht & Medina, 2008 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042159]
Bonnetina alagoni Locht & Medina, 2008: 45, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Bonnetina alagoni Estrada-Alvarez & Locht, 2011: 154, f. 14, 17 (mf).
Bonnetina alagoni Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 844, f. 10B (mf, figure of habitus only).
Bonnetina aviae Estrada-Alvarez & Locht, 2011 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044336]
Bonnetina aviae Estrada-Alvarez & Locht, 2011: 151, f. 1-11, 15, 18-19 (Dmf).
Bonnetina aviae Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 60, f. 35-37 (mf).
Bonnetina aviae Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6A (mf).
Bonnetina aviae Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 844, f. 10A (mf, figure of habitus only).
Bonnetina aviae Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3G (m).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Vol, 2000 * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001844]
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Vol, 2000a: 3, 7 unnumbered f. (Dmf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Peters, 2000a: 60, f. 191-192 (mf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Peters, 2003: 101, f. 399, 402-403 (mf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Schmidt, 2003l: 151, f. 264-265 (mf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Estrada-Alvarez & Locht, 2011: 154, f. 12, 16 (mf).
Bonnetina 'Jalisco' Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6J (mf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 839, f. 8A-B, 12A-L, 25A-C, 27A-C (mf).
Bonnetina cyaneifemur Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3I (m).
Bonnetina flammigera Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049500]
Bonnetina flammigera Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 876, f. 11C, 24A-J, 26D-F (Dm).
Bonnetina flammigera Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 66, f. 6 (m).
Bonnetina hijmenseni Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049494]
Bonnetina hijmenseni Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 860, f. 9E-F, 18A-L, 25M-O, 27J (Dmf).
Bonnetina hobbit Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049499]
Bonnetina hobbit Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 875, f. 11D, 23A-D (Df).
Bonnetina julesvernei Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049495]
Bonnetina julesvernei Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 863, f. 9G-H, 19A-L, 26A-C (Dmf).
Bonnetina julesvernei Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 65, f. 5 (f).
Bonnetina malinalli Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049492]
Bonnetina 'Colima' Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6Co (mf).
Bonnetina malinalli Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 855, f. 9A-B, 16A-L (Dmf).
Bonnetina malinalli Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 65, f. 5 (f).
Bonnetina megagyna Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049497]
Bonnetina 'Xixila' Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6X (mf).
Bonnetina megagyna Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 869, f. 10E-F, 21A-L, 26G-I (Dmf).
Bonnetina megagyna Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 65, f. 5 (f).
Bonnetina minax Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049491]
Bonnetina 'Salguero' Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6Sl (mf).
Bonnetina minax Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 852, f. 8G-H, 15A-L,25G-I, 27H (Dmf).
Bonnetina minax Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 65, f. 5, 6 (mf).
Bonnetina papalutlensis Mendoza, 2012 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045028]
Bonnetina papalutlensis Mendoza, 2012a: 58, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
Bonnetina papalutlensis Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6P (mf).
Bonnetina papalutlensis Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 845, f. 8E-F (mf).
Bonnetina tanzeri Schmidt, 2012 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045265]
Bonnetina tanzeri Schmidt, 2012: 22, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Bonnetina reyescastilloi Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 60, f. 38-48 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047120].
Bonnetina reyescastilloi Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6R (mf).
Bonnetina tanzeri Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 847, f. 8C-D, 14A-N, 25D-F, 27D-G (mf, S of B. reyescastilloi).
Bonnetina tanzeri Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3H, 6 (mf).
Bonnetina tenuiverpis Ortiz & Francke, 2015 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047555]
Bonnetina tenuiverpis Ortiz & Francke, 2015: 688, f. 1A-B, 2A-G, 3A-D, 4A-D, 5A-C, 6A-F, 7A-D (Dmf).
Bonnetina tenuiverpis Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6T (mf).
Bonnetina tenuiverpis Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 851 (mf, only supplemental diagnosis).
Bonnetina tindoo Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexicoa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049498]
Bonnetina tindoo Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 872, f. 11A-B, 22A-L, 26J-L (Dmf).
Bonnetina unam Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049496]
Bonnetina unam Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 866, f. 10C-D, 20A-L, 27K (Dmf).
Bonnetina unam Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 65, f. 5 (f).
Bonnetina vittata Ortiz & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049493]
Bonnetina 'Guayabito/Espinal' Ortiz & Francke, 2016: 186, f. 6G (mf).
Bonnetina vittata Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 857, f. 9C-D, 17A-L, 25J-L, 27I (Dmf).
Gen. Brachionopus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00199] Detail
type Brachionopus robustus Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Raven, 1985a: 112; Brachyonopus is an unjustified emendation; Raven's transfer was not accepted by Charpentier, 1993: 5 or Schmidt, 2002a: 12 and 2008: 3, who nevertheless identified no close relatives of the genus among the known barychelids; Gallon, 2002: 204 argued for its inclusion in the Barychelidae but indicated that it "does not fit in any current barychelid subfamily" but later (Gallon, 2010b: 79) considered it a harpactirine.
Nomen dubium:
Brachionopus leptopelmiformis Strand, 1907a: 552, Strand, 1907f: 204 (m, South Africa) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Brachionopus annulatus Purcell, 1903 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001845]
Brachionopus annulatus Purcell, 1903b: 105 (Df).
Brachionopus pretoriae Purcell, 1904 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001847]
Brachionopus pretoriae Purcell, 1904: 126 (Df).
Brachionopus pretorianus Bonnet, 1955: 905 (invalid emendation).
Brachionopus robustus Pocock, 1897 * | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001848]
Brachionopus robustus Pocock, 1897b: 740, pl. 42, f. 4 (Df).
Brachionopus robustus Hewitt, 1921: 6, f. 2 (Dm).
Brachionopus robustus Smith, 1990c: 66, f. 304-317 (f).
Brachionopus robustus Schmidt, 2002a: 16, f. 1-6 (f).
Brachionopus robustus Schmidt, 2008: 9, f. 1-6 (f).
Brachionopus tristis Purcell, 1903 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001849]
Brachionopus tristis Purcell, 1903b: 105 (Df).
Gen. Brachypelma Simon, 1891 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00200] Detail
type Mygale emilia White, 1856; gender neuter
N.B.: Brachypelma recovered as diphyletic by Turner et al., 2018: 99 and redefined by Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 92 incl. splitting of Tliltocatl Mendoza & Francke, 2020; removed from the synonymy of Euathlus Ausserer, 1875 by Schmidt, 1992a: 10; considered a senior synonym of Brachypelmides Schmidt & Krause, 1994b: 7 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04824] (type B. klaasi Schmidt & Krause, 1994) by Smith, 1995: 159; synonymy of Brachypelmides not accepted by Schmidt, 1997d and Schmidt, 1998f, but confirmed by Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 92.
Transferred to other genera:
Brachypelma albopilosum Valerio, 1980 -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma andrewi Schmidt, 1992 -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma angustum Valerio, 1980 -- see Sericopelma
Brachypelma aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Sericopelma
Brachypelma epicureanum (Chamberlin, 1925) -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma fossorium Valerio, 1980 -- see Sandinista
Brachypelma kahlenbergi Rudloff, 2008 -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma sabulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma schroederi Rudloff, 2003 -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma vagans (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Tliltocatl
Brachypelma verdezi Schmidt, 2003 -- see Tliltocatl
In synonymy:
Brachypelma annitha Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997 = Brachypelma smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) (Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 162).
Brachypelma ruhnaui (Schmidt, 1997) = Brachypelma albiceps Pocock, 1903 (Locht et al., 2005: 108).
Brachypelma albiceps Pocock, 1903 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001696]
Eurypelma pallidum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 21, pl. 1, f. 17 (f, misidentified).
Brachypelma albiceps Pocock, 1903b: 103 (Df).
Aphonopelma albiceps Smith, 1995: 70, f. 76-82 (removed f from S of A. pallidum).
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Schmidt, 1997d: 205, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001864].
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 199-201 (mf).
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 3 (m).
Aphonopelma albiceps Peters, 2000a: 23, f. 43 (f).
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Peters, 2000a: 76, f. 250-252 (mf).
Aphonopelma albiceps Peters, 2003: 32, f. 107 (f).
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Peters, 2003: 133, f. 542, 545-547 (mf).
Brachypelmides ruhnaui Schmidt, 2003l: 137, f. 207 (mf).
Brachypelmides albiceps Schmidt, 2004f: 4, f. 1 (T to synonymized generic name).
Brachypelma albiceps Locht et al., 2005: 108 (mf, T from Aphonopelma, S of Brachypelma ruhnaui).
Brachypelma albiceps Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 57, f. 18 (f).
Brachypelma albiceps Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 93, f. 5A-G, 6A-D, 7A-G, 8A-B (mf).
Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 1992 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001854]
Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 1992d: 9, f. 1, 3 (Dmf).
Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 187 (f).
Brachypelma auratum Smith, 1995: 160, f. 851-866 (mf).
Brachypelma auratum Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 2, f. 5 (f).
Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 192 (f).
Brachypelma auratum Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 6 (f).
Brachypelma auratum Peters, 2000a: 65, f. 210-211 (mf).
Brachypelma auratum Peters, 2003: 110, f. 439-440, 443, 446-447 (mf).
Brachypelma auratum Schmidt, 2003l: 137, f. 203 (f).
Brachypelma auratum Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 98, f. 9A-G, 10A-D, 11A-C, 12A-F, 13A-C, 36A-D (mf).
Brachypelma baumgarteni Smith, 1993 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001856]
Brachypelma baumgarteni Smith, 1993a: 15, f. 1-10 (Dm).
Brachypelma baumgarteni Smith, 1995: 163, f. 875-883 (m).
Brachypelma baumgarteni Peters, 2000a: 66, f. 214-215 (m).
Brachypelma baumgarteni Peters, 2003: 114, f. 457, 460 (m).
Brachypelma baumgarteni Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 103, f. 14A-G, 15A-D, 16A-G, 17A-C, 37A-D (m, Df).
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt & Klaas, 1993 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001857]
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt & Klaas, 1993: 7, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 193a (m).
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt & Klaas, 1994: 8, f. 1-2 (mf).
Brachypelma boehmei Smith, 1995: 164, f. 884-900 (mf).
Brachypelma boehmei Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 2, f. 1 (f).
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 190 (m).
Brachypelma boehmei Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 41-42 (m).
Brachypelma boehmei Peters, 2000a: 67, f. 218 (f).
Brachypelma boehmei Schmidt, 2003l: 137, 152, f. 201, 273 (mf).
Brachypelma boehmei Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 107, f. 18A-G, 19A-D, 20A-B, 21A-G, 22A-C, 37E-H (mf).
Brachypelma emilia (White, 1856) * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001859]
Mygale emilia White, 1856: 185, pl. 43 (Dm).
Brachypelma aemilia Simon, 1891f: 338 (Dmf).
Eurypelma emilia F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 19, pl. 2, f. 5 (m).
Brachypelma emilia Smith, 1986b: 49, f. 27h (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Brachypelma emilia Smith, 1987d: 49, pl. 2, f. 27h (m).
Brachypelma emilia Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 46, f. 41 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Schmidt, 1992a: 10 (Tmf from Euathlus per Raven).
Euathlus emilia Baxter, 1993: 72, f. 19-20 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 188 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Smith, 1995: 166, f. 901-915 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, f. 9-10 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 2, f. 6 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 191, 193 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 7 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Peters, 2000a: 68, f. 222 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Bertani, 2001: 338, f. 153-156 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Peters, 2003: 117, f. 473-474, 477, 480, 483 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Schmidt, 2003l: 152, f. 274-277 (mf).
Brachypelma emilia Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 100, f. 13 (f).
Brachypelma emilia Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 112, f. 23A-G, 24A-D, 25A-F, 26A-C, 36E-H (mf).
Brachypelma hamorii Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001862]
Brachypelma smithi Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 44, f. 39 (f, T from Eurypelma=Avicularia) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Schmidt, 1992a: 10 (T from Euathlus) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Schmidt, 1992d: 14, f. 2, 4 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Euathlus smithi Baxter, 1993: 73, f. 17-18, pl. A, f. 1-6 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 190 (f) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Smith, 1995: 170, f. 940-956 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma hamorii Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 1-6 (Dmf).
Brachypelma smithi Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 2, f. 2 (f) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma hamorii Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997b: 3, pl. 9-11 (m).
Brachypelma smithi Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997b: 4, pl. 10-11 (m) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 195 (f) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Peters, 2000a: 72, f. 235-236 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Peters, 2003: 125, f. 510, 512-513 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma smithi Schmidt, 2003l: 153, f. 283-284 (mf) [misidentified after Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167].
Brachypelma hamorii Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 167, f. 24-40, 46-49, 52, 57-60 (mf).
Brachypelma hamorii Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 116, f. 27A-F, 28A-F, 35B,D, 37I-L (mf).
Brachypelma klaasi (Schmidt & Krause, 1994) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001863]
Brachypelmides klaasi Schmidt & Krause, 1994b: 7, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Brachypelma klaasi Smith, 1995: 169, f. 926-939 (mf).
Brachypelmides klaasi Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 198, 202 (mf).
Brachypelmides klaasi Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 4, 9 (mf).
Brachypelmides klaasi Vol, 1999a: 11, f. A (f).
Brachypelmides klaasi Peters, 2000a: 75, f. 244-247 (mf).
Brachypelmides klaasi Peters, 2003: 131, f. 533-535, 537 (mf).
Brachypelmides klaasi Schmidt, 2003l: 137, f. 204 (m).
Brachypelmides klaasi Schmidt, 2003l: 137, f. 208 (f).
Brachypelma klaasi Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 119, f. 29A-G, 30A-F, 31A-F, 32A-C, 36I-L (mf).
Brachypelma smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001866]
Eurypelma smithi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 20, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).
Brachypelma smithi Pocock, 1903b: 103.
Brachypelma annitha Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997a: 9, pl. 1-6 (Dmf; N.B.: specific name considered a noun in apposition rather than a patronym) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001853].
Brachypelma annitha Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997b: 2, pl. 7-8, 11 (m).
Brachypelma smithi Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 5 (m).
Brachypelma annitha Peters, 2000a: 64, f. 205-207 (mf).
Brachypelma annitha Peters, 2003: 108, f. 428, 435-436 (mf).
Brachypelma smithi Mendoza & Francke, 2017: 162, f. 3-22, 42-45, 50-51, 53-56 (mf, S of Brachypelma annitha).
Brachypelma smithi Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 123, f. 33A-H, 34A-F, 35A,C, 37M-P (mf).
Gen. Bumba Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04250] Detail
type Iracema cabocla Pérez-Miles, 2000; gender feminine; syn. of Bumba horrida (Schmidt, 1994)
N.B.: replacement name for Maraca Pérez-Miles, 2006: 247 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00239], preoccupied in Blattoptera by Hebard, 1926; itself a replacement name for Iracema Pérez-Miles, 2000: 141 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03613], preoccupied in Pisces by Triques, 1996.
Transferred to other genera:
Bumba pulcherrimaklaasi (Schmidt, 1991) -- see Cyclosternum
In synonymy:
Bumba cabocla (Pérez-Miles, 2000) = Bumba horrida (Schmidt, 1994) (Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 14).
Bumba cuiaba Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051895]
Bumba cuiaba Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 7, f. 29-35 (Dmf).
Bumba horrida (Schmidt, 1994) * | m f | Venezuela, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002268]
Paraphysa horrida Schmidt, 1994k: 2, f. 1 (Df).
Iracema cabocla Pérez-Miles, 2000: 143, f. 1-7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036937].
Paraphysa horrida Peters, 2000b: 72, f. 200 (f).
Iracema cabocla Bertani & Carla-da-Silva, 2003: 6, f. 6-9 (mf).
Iracema horrida Bertani & Carla-da-Silva, 2003: 2, f. 1-5, 10 (Tf from Paraphysa=Euathlus, Dm).
Paraphysa horrida Peters, 2003: 258, f. 1034, 1039-1041 (mf).
Paraphysa horrida Schmidt, 2003i: 12, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Iracema cabocla Schmidt, 2003l: 124, f. 90-92 (mf).
Paraphysa horrida Schmidt, 2003l: 182, f. 460 (f.
Bumba horrida Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 14, f. 48-54 (mf, S of Bumba cabocla).
Bumba humilis (Vellard, 1924) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002125]
Homoeomma humile Vellard, 1924a: 150, pl. 10, f. 37 (Dm).
Bumba humile Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 2, f. 1-2, 8-14, 56-59 (m, Df, T from Homoeomma).
Bumba lennoni Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047539]
Bumba lennoni Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo & Miglio, 2014: 3, f. 1-15 (Dmf).
Bumba lennoni Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 10, f. 4, 43-47 (mf).
Bumba mineiros Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020 | m f | Brazil, Paraguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051894]
Bumba mineiros Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 7, f. 3, 5-6, 22-28 (Dmf).
Bumba paunaka Ferretti, 2021 | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053543]
Bumba paunaka Ferretti, 2021: 2, f. 1-21 (Dmf).
Bumba rondonia Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051893]
Bumba rondonia Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 5, f. 14-21 (Dmf).
Bumba tapajos Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051896]
Bumba tapajos Lucas, Passanha & Brescovit, 2020: 10, f. 7, 36-42 (Dm).
Gen. Cardiopelma Vol, 1999 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03586] Detail
type Cardiopelma mascatum Vol, 1999; gender neuter
Cardiopelma mascatum Vol, 1999 * | f | Unknown     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039246]
Cardiopelma mascatum Vol, 1999a: 8, 5 unnumbered figs. (Df).
Gen. Caribena Fukushima & Bertani, 2017 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04379] Detail
type Mygale laeta C. L. Koch, 1842; gender feminine
In synonymy:
Caribena caesia (C. L. Koch, 1842) = Caribena laeta (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 132).
Caribena rutilans (Ausserer, 1875) = Caribena versicolor (Walckenaer, 1837) (Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 138).
Caribena laeta (C. L. Koch, 1842) * | m f | Puerto Rico, Cuba, US Virgin Is.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001814]
Mygale caesia C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 83, pl. 317, f. 744 (Df).
Mygale laeta C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 66, pl. 310, f. 732 (Df).
Typhochlaena caesia C. L. Koch, 1850: 75.
Avicularia caesia Simon, 1892a: 171.
Avicularia laeta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 744.
Avicularia caesia Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 51, f. 32-35 (f).
Avicularia laeta Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 48, f. 31 (f).
Avicularia laeta Braushausen, 1995: 1 (assumes S of A. caesia).
Avicularia caesia Braushausen, 1995: 1 (assumes S with A. laeta).
Avicularia laeta Peters, 2003: 89, F. 355 (f).
Caribena laeta Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 132, f. 227-229, 231-243, 310 (Dm, f, T from Avicularia, S of Avicularia caesia).
Caribena versicolor (Walckenaer, 1837) | m f | Martinique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001839]
Mygale versicolor Walckenaer, 1837: 211 (Dmf).
Avicularia rutilans Ausserer, 1875: 184, pl. 7, f. 34 (Dm).
Avicularia versicolor Simon, 1892a: 171.
Avicularia versicolor Charpentier, 1992b: no p. or f. numbers (mf).
Avicularia versicolor Schmidt, 1993d: 102, f. 311 (f).
Avicularia versicolor Peters, 2003: 98, f. 394, 396 (mf).
Avicularia versicolor Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 587-588; 256, f. 13 (mf).
Avicularia versicolor Peters, 2005a: 13, f. 9 (f).
Caribena versicolor Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 138, f. 18, 230, 244-255, 306 (mf, T from Avicularia, S of Avicularia rutilans).
Gen. Catanduba Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04038] Detail
type Catanduba tuskae Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012; gender feminine
Catanduba araguaia Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044590]
Catanduba araguaia Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 13, f. 6A-D (Dm).
Catanduba canabrava Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044591]
Catanduba canabrava Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 14, f. 7A-D (Dm).
Catanduba flavohirta (Simon, 1889) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002327]
Hapalopus flavohirtus Simon, 1889m: 219 (Dm).
Ceropelma flavohirtus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1970b: 231, f. 19-25 (Tm from Hapalopus, Df).
Ceropelma flavohirtum Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 40-42 (mf).
Plesiopelma flavohirtum Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 44, 47, 50 (mf).
Plesiopelma flavohirtum Schmidt, 2003l: 184, f. 467-469 (mf).
Catanduba flavohirta Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 10, f. 4A-F, 9B (Tmf from Plesiopelma).
Catanduba peruacu Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044589]
Catanduba peruacu Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 11, f. 5A-F, 11C-D (Dmf).
Catanduba piauiensis Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044592]
Catanduba piauiensis Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 15, f. 8A-D (Dm).
Catanduba simoni (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002129]
Homoeomma simoni Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 404, f. 81-85 (Dm).
Catanduba simoni Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 8, f. 3A-F, 9C, 11B (Tm from Homoeomma, Df).
Catanduba tuskae Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044588]
Catanduba tuskae Yamamoto, Lucas & Brescovit, 2012: 6, f. 2A-F, 9A, 11A (Dmf).
Gen. Catumiri Guadanucci, 2004 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03608] Detail
type Catumiri petropolium Guadanucci, 2004; gender neuter
In synonymy:
Catumiri uruguayense Guadanucci, 2004 = Catumiri parvum (Keyserling, 1878) (Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 528).
Catumiri argentinense (Mello-Leitão, 1941) | m f | Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002250]
Cenobiopelma argentinensis Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 104, pl. II, f. 4 (Df).
Cenobiopelma argentinensis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973a: 110, f. 1-7 (f, Dm).
Cenobiopelma argentinensis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 63, f. 32-38 (mf).
Cenobiopelma argentinensis Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1038, pl. IX, f. 1-8 (f).
Oligoxystre argentinensis Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 123-125 (mf).
Oligoxystre argentinensis Schmidt, 1999f: 8, f. 1-3 (mf).
Oligoxystre argentinense Schmidt, 2003l: 112, f. 51-53 (mf).
Catumiri argentinense Guadanucci, 2004: 10, f. 16-20 (Tmf from Oligoxystre).
Catumiri argentinense Guadanucci, 2005: 464, f. 7 (f).
Catumiri chicaoi Guadanucci, 2004 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039492]
Catumiri chicaoi Guadanucci, 2004: 6, f. 5-9 (Dmf).
Catumiri parvum (Keyserling, 1878) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001823]
Ischnocolus parvus Keyserling, 1878a: 611 (Dj).
Eurypelma parvum Roewer, 1942a: 241.
Oligoxystre argentinensis Costa, Pérez-Miles & Corte, 2000: 131, f. 1-2 (mf, misidentified).
Catumiri uruguayense Guadanucci, 2004: 7, f. 10-15 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039494].
Catumiri parvum Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 528, f. 1 (j, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia, S of Catumiri uruguayense).
Catumiri parvum Guadanucci, 2020: 87, f. 3.3E (f).
Catumiri parvum Galleti-Lima, Indicatti & Guadanucci, 2021: 846, f. 2A-B, 5A-F (m).
Catumiri petropolium Guadanucci, 2004 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039493]
Catumiri petropolium Guadanucci, 2004: 4, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Catumiri petropolium Guadanucci, 2020: 87, f. 3.3A-D, 3.5H (m).
Catumiri petropolium Galleti-Lima, Indicatti & Guadanucci, 2021: 845, f. 1A-B, 3A-F, 4A-F (m, Df).
Catumiri sapucai Nicoletta, Panchuk, Peralta-Seen & Ferretti, 2022 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056841]
Catumiri sapucai Nicoletta et al., 2022c: 9, f. 6A-B, D, 7A-F, 8A-C, 9A-F (Dmf).
Gen. Ceratogyrus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00202] Detail
type Ceratogyrus darlingii Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Coelogenium Purcell, 1902a: 337 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05099] (type C. pillansi Purcell, 1902) by Gallon, 2001: 2 (contra Charpentier, 1993: 5, who suggested the placement of that name as a junior synonym of Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897 without examination of type material).
Transferred to other genera:
Ceratogyrus ezendami Gallon, 2001 -- see Augacephalus
Ceratogyrus nigrifemur (Schmidt, 1995) -- see Augacephalus
Ceratogyrus raveni (Smith, 1990) -- see Pterinochilus
In synonymy:
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Purcell, 1902 = Ceratogyrus darlingi Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2008: 238).
Ceratogyrus cornuatus De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991 = Ceratogyrus marshalli Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2001: 10).
Ceratogyrus schultzei Purcell, 1908 = Ceratogyrus darlingi Pocock, 1897 (De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 45, sub C. bechuanicus).
Ceratogyrus attonitifer Engelbrecht, 2019 | f | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050958]
Ceratogyrus attonitifer Engelbrecht, in Midgley & Engelbrecht, 2019: 5, f. 2B-C, 3A-C, 4A-B (Df).
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus Hewitt, 1919 | m f | Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001870]
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus Hewitt, 1919b: 103, pl. 1, f. a-c (Df).
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus Lessert, 1936: 208, f. 104 (f, Dm).
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 50, f. 4D, 8A-D (f).
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus Peters, 1998: 16, f. 33 (f).
Ceratogyrus brachycephalus Peters, 2000a: 81, f. 267 (f).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Pocock, 1897 * | m f | Southern Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001872]
Ceratogyrus darlingii Pocock, 1897b: 754, pl. 42, f. 5, pl. 43, f. 1 (Df).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Purcell, 1902a: 339 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001869].
Ceratogyrus darlingi Simon, 1903a: 948, f. 1098.
Ceratogyrus schultzei Purcell, 1908: 213 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057173].
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Lawrence, 1936: 145 (Df).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Smith, 1987d: 128, pl. 3, f. 51h (m).
Ceratogyrus darlingii Smith, 1987d: 128, pl. 3, f. 53h (m).
Ceratogyrus darlingii Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Smith, 1990c: 70, f. 317a-330a (m).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Smith, 1990c: 73, f. 347, 351-355 (m, misidentified).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Smith, 1990c: 71, f. 331-342 (mf).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 45, f. 4E-F, 5A-C, 6A-B, 7A-J (mf, S of Ceratogyrus schultzei).
Ceratogyrus darlingii De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 54, f. 4G, 11A-D (f).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Schmidt, 1993d: 116, f. 356 (f).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Schmidt, 1993d: 116, f. 357-360 (mf).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Peters, 1998: 16, f. 32 (f).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Peters, 1998: 16, f. 35 (f).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Peters, 2000a: 80, f. 283 (f).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Peters, 2000a: 83, f. 275-279 (mf).
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 675-677; 256, f. 17 (mf).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 679-681; 256, f. 18 (mf).
Ceratogyrus darlingi Gallon, 2008: 238, pl. 5-6, 9, f. 19-37 (mf, S of Ceratogyrus bechuanicus).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Hewitt, 1919 | m f | Zimbabwe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001873]
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Hewitt, 1919b: 104, pl. 1d (Df, not m, pl. 2a =C. marshalli).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Smith, 1990c: 73, f. 343-346, 348-350 (f, not m, =C. bechuanicus).
Coelogenium pillansi Smith, 1990c: 75, f. 366-376j (mf, misidentified).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 57, f. 4C, 13A-C (f).
Coelogenium pillansi Schmidt, 1993d: 116, f. 361-363 (mf, misidentified).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Peters, 1998: 16, f. 36 (f).
Coelogenium pillansi Gallon, 1999: 8, f. 1-2 (m, misidentified).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Gallon, 2001: 4, f. 1-9 (mf).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 682-685 (mf).
Ceratogyrus hillyardi (Smith, 1990) | f | Malawi     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001924]
Coelogenium hillyardi Smith, 1990c: 77, f. 365a-365k (Df).
Ceratogyrus hillyardi Gallon, 2001: 9, f. 18-21 (f).
Ceratogyrus hillyardi Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 689 (f).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Pocock, 1897 | m f | Zimbabwe, Mozambique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001874]
Ceratogyrus marshalli Pocock, 1897b: 754, pl. 43, f. 2 (Dm).
Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus Hewitt, 1919b: 104, pl. 2a (m only, misidentified).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Smith, 1986b: 128, f. 55h (m).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Smith, 1987d: 128, f. 55h (m).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Smith, 1990c: 74, f. 356-365 (m, Df).
Ceratogyrus cornuatus De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 52, f. 3B, 4H, 10A-D (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001871].
Ceratogyrus marshalli De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 60, f. 3A, 4A, 15A-C (m).
Ceratogyrus cornuatus Peters, 1998: 16, f. 34 (f).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Peters, 1998: 16, f. 38 (f).
Ceratogyrus cornuatus Peters, 2000a: 82, f. 272 (f).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Gallon, 2001: 10, f. 22-33 (mf, S of Ceratogyrus cornuatus).
Ceratogyrus marshalli Schmidt, 2003l: 223, f. 690-693 (mf).
Ceratogyrus meridionalis (Hirst, 1907) | m f | Malawi, Mozambique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002388]
Pterinochilus meridionalis Hirst, 1907b: 35, f. 2 (Dm).
Pterinochilus meridionalis Roewer, 1953b: 71, f. 28-29 (m).
Pterinochilus meridionalis Smith, 1986b: 135, f. 80h (m).
Pterinochilus meridionalis Smith, 1987d: 135, f. 80h (m).
Pterinochilus meridionalis Smith, 1990c: 97, f. 525-534 (m).
Pterinochilus meridionalis Peters, 2000b: 100, f. 282 (m).
Ceratogyrus meridionalis Gallon, 2001: 11, f. 34-42 (Tm from Pterinochilus, Df).
Ceratogyrus meridionalis Schmidt, 2003l: 224, f. 694-695 (mf).
Ceratogyrus paulseni Gallon, 2005 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039495]
Ceratogyrus paulseni Gallon, 2005c: 179, f. 1-7 (Df).
Ceratogyrus paulseni Gallon, 2010a: 32, pl. 13-14, f. 8-13 (Dm).
Ceratogyrus pillansi (Purcell, 1902) | m f | Zimbabwe, Mozambique     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001926]
Coelogenium pillansi Purcell, 1902a: 338 (Dj).
Ceratogyrus pillansi Gallon, 2001: 15, f. 43-50 (Dmf).
Ceratogyrus pillansi Schmidt, 2003l: 224, f. 696-697 (mf).
Ceratogyrus sanderi Strand, 1906 | m f | Namibia, Zimbabwe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001875]
Ceratogyrus sanderi Strand, 1906h: 23 (Dm).
Ceratogyrus sanderi Strand, 1907f: 239 (Df).
Ceratogyrus sanderi De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991: 62, f. 4B, 16A-C, 17A-B (mf).
Ceratogyrus sanderi Peters, 1998: 16, f. 37 (f).
Ceratogyrus sanderi Peters, 2000a: 84, f. 282-284 (mf).
Gen. Chaetopelma Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00203] Detail
type Chaetopelma aegyptiacum Ausserer, 1871; gender neuter; syn. of Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841)
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Cratorrhagus Simon, 1891f: 330 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00212] by Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 35; not a senior synonym of Encyocratella Strand, 1907 (Gallon, 2005a: 46, contra Raven, 1985a: 149) or of Avicuscodra Strand, 1908 (Gallon, 2008: 243, contra Raven, 1985a: 149.
Transferred to other genera:
Chaetopelma adenense Simon, 1890 -- see Ischnocolus
Chaetopelma arabicum (Strand, 1908) -- see Avicularia
Chaetopelma gardineri Hirst, 1911 -- see Nesiergus
Chaetopelma longipes L. Koch, 1875 -- see Holothele
Chaetopelma olivaceum (Strand, 1907) -- see Encyocratella
Chaetopelma strandi Schmidt, 1991 -- see Encyocratella
In synonymy:
Chaetopelma aegyptiacum Ausserer, 1871 = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Vollmer, 1997: 5, sub C. gracile).
Chaetopelma anatolicum Schmidt & Smith, 1995 = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Schmidt, 2005b: 13, sub C. gracile).
Chaetopelma gracile (Ausserer, 1871) = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36).
Chaetopelma jerusalemensis (Smith, 1990, T from Ischnocolus) = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36).
Chaetopelma shabati Hassan, 1950 = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36).
Chaetopelma syriacum (Ausserer, 1871, T from Ischnocolus) = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36).
Chaetopelma tetramerum (Simon, 1873) = Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36).
Chaetopelma altugkadirorum Gallon, Gabriel & Tansley, 2012 | m f | Turkey, Syria     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045448]
Chaetopelma altugkadirorum Gallon, Gabriel & Tansley, 2012: 130, f. 1-5, pl. 1b-9a (Dmf).
Chaetopelma altugkadirorum Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 275, f. 3D-F, 4B (mf).
Chaetopelma concolor (Simon, 1873) | m f | Turkey, Syria, Egypt     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001931]
Nemesia concolor Simon, 1873a: 31 (Dm; not f, =C. olivaceum).
Cratorrhagus concolor Simon, 1891f: 330.
Cratorrhagus concolor Simon, 1903a: 926, f. 1073-1076 (m).
Cratorrhagus concolor Schmidt, 1986: 40, f. 3-6 (m).
Cratorrhagus concolor Smith, 1990c: 116, f. 702-705 (m).
Cratorrhagus concolor Schmidt, 1993d: 56, f. 20-23 (m).
Cratorrhagus concolor Schmidt, 2003l: 108, f. 34-37 (m).
Chaetopelma concolor Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 41, f. 19-25 (m, Df).
Chaetopelma concolor Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 275, f. 3M–O, 4D-F, 6E (mf).
Chaetopelma karlamani Vollmer, 1997 | m f | Cyprus     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001881]
Chaetopelma karlamani Vollmer, 1997: 5, f. 3-13 (Dmf).
Chaetopelma karlamani Peters, 1998: 24, f. 3-13 (mf, reprint of above).
Chaetopelma karlamani Peters, 2000a: 87, f. 281-282 (mf).
Chaetopelma karlamani Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 39, f. 11-18 (mf).
Chaetopelma karlamani Le Peru, 2011: 105, f. 99 (mf).
Chaetopelma karlamani Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 275, f. 3A-C, 4C (mf).
Chaetopelma lymberakisi Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019 | m f | Greece (Crete)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050838]
Chaetopelma lymberakisi Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 279, f. 3G-I, 5A-D, 6A,D,G-H, 7A-D (Dmf).
Chaetopelma olivaceum (C. L. Koch, 1841) * | m f | Cyprus, Turkey, Sudan, Egypt, Middle East     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001882]
Mygale olivacea C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 34, pl. 298, f. 712 (Df).
Ischnocolus gracilis Ausserer, 1871a: 187 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001880].
Ischnocolus syriacus Ausserer, 1871a: 189 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002172].
Chaetopelma aegyptiaca Ausserer, 1871a: 191 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057174].
Avicularia tetramera Simon, 1873a: 17 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001932].
Avicularia striatocauda Simon, 1873a: 19 (Dmf).
Nemesia concolor Simon, 1873a: 31 (f, misidentified).
Ischnocolus striatocauda Ausserer, 1875: 173.
Cratorrhagus tetramera Simon, 1892a: 137.
Chaetopelma olivaceum Simon, 1892a: 140, f. 124.
Chaetopelma olivaceum Strand, 1907l: 21 (Dmf).
Cratorrhagus tetramerus Reimoser, 1919: 8.
Chaetopelma aegyptiaca Gerhardt, 1921: 245, pl. 1, f. 4 (m).
Chaetopelma shabati Hassan, 1950: 163, f. 1-10 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001883].
Chaetopelma olivaceum Denis, 1955a: 438, f. I.A-C (m).
Cratorrhagus tetrameris Bonnet, 1956: 1247.
Chaetopelma olivaceum Schmidt, 1986: 43, f. 25 (m).
Ischnocolus gracilis Smith, 1986b: 88, f. 58h (m).
Ischnocolus gracilis Smith, 1987d: 88, f. 58h (m).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Chaetopelma adenense Smith, 1990c: 109, f. 601-616 (m, misidentified).
Chaetopelma aegyptiacum Smith, 1990c: 110, f. 617-631 (m).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Smith, 1990c: 113, f. 652-668 (mf).
Chaetopelma shabati Smith, 1990c: 114, f. 669-685 (mf).
Ischnocolus gracilis Smith, 1990c: 127, f. 787-802 (Df).
Ischnocolus jerusalemensis Smith, 1990c: 130, f. 830-846 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002165].
Chaetopelma aegyptiacum Smith, 1991c: 74, f. 2-16 (m).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Smith, 1991c: 75, f. 17-33 (mf).
Chaetopelma shabati Smith, 1991c: 75, f. 34-50 (mf).
Chaetopelma aegyptiacum Schmidt, 1993d: 56, f. 17 (m).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Schmidt, 1993d: 56, f. 18-19 (mf).
Ischnocolus gracilis Schmidt, 1993d: 57, f. 30 (f).
Chaetopelma anatolicum Schmidt & Smith, 1995: 1, f. 1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001877].
Chaetopelma gracile Vollmer, 1997: 5, f. 1-2 (mf, T from Ischnocolus, S of Chaetopelma aegyptiacum).
Chaetopelma gracile Peters, 1998: 20, f. 48, 50 (mf).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Peters, 1998: 31, f. 62, 64 (mf).
Chaetopelma shabati Peters, 1998: 31, f. 67-68 (mf).
Chaetopelma gracile Peters, 2000a: 86, f. 287 (f).
Chaetopelma gracile Schmidt, 2003l: 107, f. 29-31 (mf).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Schmidt, 2003l: 107, f. 32-33 (mf).
Chaetopelma gracile Schmidt, 2005b: 13, 10 f. (mf, S of Chaetopelma anatolicum).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 36, f. 1-10 (mf, S of Chaetopelma gracile, C. shabati, C. tetramerum, Ischnocolus jerusalemensis and I. syriacus).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Le Peru, 2011: 105, f. 100 (mf).
Chaetopelma olivaceum Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 275, f. 3J-L, 4A, 6B-C (mf).
Chaetopelma persianum Zamani & West, 2023 | f | Iran     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058816]
Chaetopelma persianum Zamani & West, 2023: 77, f. 1A-E, 2A-B, 3A-C (Df).
Chaetopelma turkesi Topçu & Demircan, 2014 | m f | Turkey     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047185]
Chaetopelma turkesi Topçu & Demircan, 2014: 267, f. 1A-E, 2F-K (Dmf).
Chaetopelma turkesi Chatzaki & Komnenov, 2019: 275, f. 6F (m).
Chaetopelma webborum Smith, 1990 | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001885]
Chaetopelma webbi Smith, 1990c: 115, f. 686-701 (Df; N.B.: patronym for Ann and Frank Webb).
Chaetopelma webborum Peters, 1998: 33, f. 73 (f).
Gen. Chilobrachys Karsch, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00204] Detail
type Chilobrachys nitelinus Karsch, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonymy of Musagetes Pocock, 1895a: 172 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06085] (type M. masoni Pocock, 1895 = Chilobrachys stridulans (Wood-Mason, 1877) by Pocock, 1900a: 192 and of Neochilobrachys Hirst, 1909: 389 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05125] (type Ischnocolus subarmatus Thorell, 1891) by Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 (removed from the synonymy of Phlogiellus, contra Raven, 1985a: 156).
Transferred to other genera:
Chilobrachys samarae Giltay, 1935 -- see Selenocosmia
In synonymy:
Chilobrachys cervinus (Thorell, 1895, T from Phlogius) = Chilobrachys andersoni (Pocock, 1895) (Pocock, 1900a: 197).
Chilobrachys decipiens (Thorell, 1897, T from Musagetes) = Chilobrachys flavopilosus (Simon, 1884) (Pocock, 1900a: 196).
Chilobrachys decoratus (Tikader, 1977, T from Ischnocolus) = Chilobrachys fimbriatus Pocock, 1899 (Siliwal, 2009a: 533).
Chilobrachys jingzhao Zhu, Song & Li, 2001 = Chilobrachys guangxiensis (Yin & Tan, 2000) (Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 432).
Chilobrachys masoni (Pocock, 1895) = Chilobrachys stridulans (Wood-Mason, 1877) (Hirst, 1909: 388).
Chilobrachys rufofuscus (Thorell, 1897, T from Musagetes) = Chilobrachys andersoni (Pocock, 1895) (Pocock, 1900a: 197).
Nomen dubium:
Chilobrachys tschankhoensis Schenkel, 1963: 16 (j, China) -- Sherwood & Gabriel, 2020b: 35.
Chilobrachys andersoni (Pocock, 1895) | m f | India, Myanmar, Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001886]
Musagetes andersonii Pocock, 1895a: 172 (Df).
Phlogius cervinus Thorell, 1895b: 5 (Dm, not f, per Pocock, 1900a: 197) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059180].
Musagetes rufo-fuscus Thorell, 1897a: 177 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059181].
Chilobrachys andersoni Pocock, 1900a: 197 (mf, S of Musagetes rufofuscus and Phlogius cervinus [m only]).
Chilobrachys andersoni West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 31a-b (mf).
Chilobrachys annandalei Simon, 1901 | f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001887]
Chilobrachys annandalei Simon, 1901k: 46 (Df).
Chilobrachys assamensis Hirst, 1909 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001888]
Chilobrachys assamensis Hirst, 1909: 387, pl. 24, f. 1 (Dmf).
Chilobrachys assamensis Keswani & Vankhede, 2012: 24, pl. 1-2 (mf).
Chilobrachys bicolor (Pocock, 1895) | m f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001889]
Musagetes bicolor Pocock, 1895a: 172 (Dmf).
Chilobrachys bicolor Pocock, 1900a: 196, f. 62D (mf).
Chilobrachys bicolor Smith, 1986b: 117, f. 3h (m).
Chilobrachys bicolor Smith, 1987d: 117, f. 3h (m).
Chilobrachys bicolor Schmidt, 2003l: 235, f. 742 (m).
Chilobrachys brevipes (Thorell, 1897) | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001890]
Musagetes brevipes Thorell, 1897a: 179 (Df).
Chilobrachys brevipes Pocock, 1900a: 199.
Chilobrachys dominus Lin & Li, 2022 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053690]
Chilobrachys dominus Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8a (m).
Chilobrachys dominus Lin & Li, in Lin, Yan & Li, 2022a: 101, f. 1A, 2A-H, 3A-B, 4A-C (Dm).
Chilobrachys dyscolus (Simon, 1886) | f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001891]
Phrictus dyscolus Simon, 1886a: 161 (Df).
Chilobrachys dyscolus Simon, 1904b: 271.
Chilobrachys dyscolus Peters, 2005b: 48, f. 156-161 (f).
Chilobrachys dyscolus Schmidt, 2006b: 16, f. 4b (f).
Chilobrachys femoralis Pocock, 1900 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001892]
Chilobrachys femoralis Pocock, 1900a: 195 (Dm).
Chilobrachys fimbriatus Pocock, 1899 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001893]
Chilobrachys fimbriatus Pocock, 1899d: 746 (Dmf).
Ischnocolus decoratus Tikader, 1977e: 311, f. 16-20 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002160].
Chilobrachys fimbriatus Siliwal, 2009a: 533, f. 1-3 (S of Ischnocolus decoratus, after Smith, in Bastawade & Borkar, 2008: 221).
Chilobrachys fimbriatus West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 30 (f).
Chilobrachys flavopilosus (Simon, 1884) | m f | India, Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001894]
Phrictus flavopilosus Simon, 1884n: 358 (Dmf).
Phlogius cervinus Thorell, 1895b: 5 (Df, not m; misidentified per Pocock, 1900a: 196).
Musagetes decipiens Thorell, 1897a: 179 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059182].
Chilobrachys flavo-pilosus Pocock, 1900a: 196 (S of Musagetes decipiens).
Chilobrachys flavopilosus Simon, 1903a: 956, f. 1105.
Chilobrachys fumosus (Pocock, 1895) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001895]
Musagetes fumosus Pocock, 1895a: 174, pl. 10, f. 7 (Df).
Chilobrachys fumosus Pocock, 1900a: 196.
Chilobrachys fumosus Hirst, 1909: 386 (Dm).
Chilobrachys guangxiensis (Yin & Tan, 2000) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039247]
Plesiophrictus guangxiensis Yin & Tan, 2000: 152, f. 1-10 (Df).
Chilobrachys jingzhao Zhu, Song & Li, 2001: 3, f. 8-13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038373].
Chilobrachys jingzhao Schmidt, 2003l: 235, f. 748-749 (f).
Plesiophrictus guangxiensis Chen et al., 2004: 606, f. 104 (Dm).
Plesiophrictus guangxiensis Chen, Feng & Qu, 2004: 665, f. 12-14 (m).
Chilobrachys guangxiensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 432, f. 4A-I, 17 (mf, S of Chilobrachys jingzhao).
Chilobrachys guangxiensis Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8b, 9a (mf).
Chilobrachys hardwickei (Pocock, 1895) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001896]
Musagetes hardwickii Pocock, 1895a: 174 (Dmf).
Chilobrachys hardwickii Pocock, 1900a: 198, f. 62C (mf).
Chilobrachys hardwickii Smith, 1986b: 118, f. 9h (m).
Chilobrachys hardwickii Smith, 1987d: 118, f. 9h (m).
Chilobrachys hardwicki Schmidt, 2003l: 235, f. 745 (m).
Chilobrachys hardwickei Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012a: 202, f. 20-30, 60 (mf).
Chilobrachys hardwickei Sen et al., 2015: 17, f. 1-8, pl. 12 (mf).
Chilobrachys hardwickei Dhali, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 23, f. 7-14, pl. 16 (mf).
Chilobrachys himalayensis (Tikader, 1977) | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002038]
Phlogiodes himalayensis Tikader, 1977e: 317, f. 36-38 (Dm).
Phlogiodes himalayaensis Brignoli, 1983c: 139.
Chilobrachys himalayensis Siliwal & Raven, 2010: 73, f. 1-4 (m, T from Phlogiodes = Haploclastus).
Chilobrachys himalayensis Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012a: 203, f. 31-40, 61 (m).
Chilobrachys huahini Schmidt & Huber, 1996 | f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001897]
Chilobrachys huahini Schmidt & Huber, 1996: 2, f. 1-3 (Df).
Chilobrachys huahini Peters, 2000a: 91, f. 302 (f).
Chilobrachys huahini Schmidt, 2003l: 234, f. 738 (f).
Chilobrachys hubei Song & Zhao, 1988 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001898]
Chilobrachys hubei Song & Zhao, 1988: 1, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Chilobrachys hubei Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 40, f. 17L-M (m).
Chilobrachys hubei Schmidt, 2003l: 235, f. 746-747 (m).
Chilobrachys hubei Yu et al., 2021b: 2, f. 2F, 3A-C, 13F-G, 14H (m, Df).
Chilobrachys hubei Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8c, 9b (mf).
Chilobrachys jinchengi Lin & Li, 2022 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053691]
Chilobrachys jinchengi Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8d (m).
Chilobrachys jinchengi Lin & Li, in Lin, Yan & Li, 2022a: 106, f. 1B, 5A-H, 6A-B, 7A-C (Dm).
Chilobrachys jonitriantisvansickleae Nanayakkara, Sumanapala & Kirk, 2019 | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051389]
Chilobrachys jonitriantisvansicklei Nanayakkara, Sumanapala & Kirk, 2019: 26, f. 1-15 (Dmf; patronym for Joni Triantis Van Sickle, 'lapsus calami' per ICZN Article 32.5.1, see FAQ 6).
Chilobrachys khasiensis (Tikader, 1977) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002167]
Ischnocolus khasiensis Tikader, 1977e: 314, f. 21-25 (Df).
Chilobrachys khasiensis Siliwal, 2009a: 533, f. 4-6 (f, T from Ischnocolus).
Chilobrachys khasiensis Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012a: 204, f. 41-49, 62 (f).
Chilobrachys khasiensis Sen et al., 2015: 17, f. 9-14, pl. 12 (f).
Chilobrachys khasiensis Dhali, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 22, f. 1-6, pl. 16 (f).
Chilobrachys liboensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041977]
Chilobrachys liboensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 44, f. 5A-G (Dm).
Chilobrachys liboensis Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8e (m).
Chilobrachys lubricus Yu, S. Y. Zhang, F. Zhang, Li & Yang, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053462]
Chilobrachys lubricus Yu et al., 2021b: 2, f. 1A-D, 2A-E, 13D-E, 14I (Dmf).
Chilobrachys lubricus Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 9, f. 8f, 9c (mf).
Chilobrachys natanicharum Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote, 2023 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059178]
Chilobrachys natanicharum Chomphuphuang et al., 2023: 6, f. 1A-B, 3, 4A-F, 5A-D, 6A-C, 7A-E, 8A-C, 9A-B, 10A-C, 11A-F, 12A-B, 13, 14A-D (Dmf).
Chilobrachys nitelinus Karsch, 1892 * | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001899]
Chilobrachys nitelinus Karsch, 1892: 271, pl. 10, f. 2 (Df).
Chilobrachys nitelinus Pocock, 1900a: 197 (Dm).
Chilobrachys nitelinus Schmidt, 2000c: 6, f. 1 (f).
Chilobrachys nitelinus Schmidt, 2003l: 235, f. 750 (f).
Chilobrachys nitelinus Nanayakkara, Sumanapala & Kirk, 2019: 28, f. 16-20 (mf).
Chilobrachys oculatus (Thorell, 1895) | j | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001900]
Phlogius oculatus Thorell, 1895b: 13 (Dj).
Chilobrachys oculatus Pocock, 1895d: 228.
Chilobrachys paviei (Simon, 1886) | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001901]
Phrictus paviei Simon, 1886a: 160 (Df).
Chilobrachys paviei Simon, 1904b: 271.
Chilobrachys paviei Schmidt, 2006b: 13, f. 1-3, 4b (f, Dm).
Chilobrachys pococki (Thorell, 1897) | m f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001902]
Musagetes pocockii Thorell, 1897a: 180 (Df).
Chilobrachys pococki Pocock, 1900a: 195 (Dm).
Chilobrachys qishuoi Lin & Li, 2022 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056299]
Chilobrachys qishuoi Lin & Li, in Lin, Li & Xie, 2022: 4, f. 1C, 2A-B, 3A-H, 4A-H, 5A-C, 6A-C, 7A-C, 9d (Dmf).
Chilobrachys sericeus (Thorell, 1895) | m f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001903]
Phlogius sericeus Thorell, 1895b: 10 (Dmf).
Chilobrachys sericeus Pocock, 1895d: 227.
Chilobrachys sericans Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 39, f. 34 (f).
Chilobrachys soricinus (Thorell, 1887) | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001904]
Phrictus soricinus Thorell, 1887: 15 (Df).
Chilobrachys soricinus Pocock, 1900a: 199.
Chilobrachys stridulans (Wood-Mason, 1877) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001905]
Mygale stridulans Wood-Mason, 1877: 281, pl. 7 (Df).
Musagetes masoni Pocock, 1895a: 174, pl. 10, f. 6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059179].
Chilobrachys masoni Pocock, 1900a: 197, f. 60-61 (m).
Chilobrachys stridulans Pocock, 1900a: 198, f. 62A (Dm).
Chilobrachys stridulans Hirst, 1909: 388 (S of Chilobrachys masoni).
Chilobrachys stridulans Smith, 1986b: 119, f. 15h (m).
Chilobrachys stridulans Smith, 1987d: 119, f. 15h (m).
Chilobrachys stridulans Schmidt, 2003l: 236, f. 751-753 (m).
Chilobrachys stridulans Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012a: 205, f. 50-57, 63 (f).
Chilobrachys subarmatus (Thorell, 1891) | m f | India (Nicobar Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002281]
Ischnocolus sub-armatus Thorell, 1891: 13 (Df).
Phlogiellus subarmatus Pocock, 1900a: 202.
Neochilobrachys subarmatus Hirst, 1909: 389 (Dm).
Chilobrachys subarmatus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 (T from Neochilobrachys).
Chilobrachys thorelli Pocock, 1900 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001906]
Chilobrachys thorellii Pocock, 1900a: 199, f. 62B (Dm).
Chilobrachys thorelli Smith, 1986b: 119, f. 16h (m).
Chilobrachys thorelli Smith, 1987d: 119, f. 16h (m).
Chilobrachys thorelli Schmidt, 2003l: 236, f. 754 (m).
Gen. Chinchaysuyu Ferretti, Chaparro, Ochoa & West, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05935] Detail
type Chinchaysuyu spinosa Ferretti, Chaparro, Ochoa & West, 2023; gender feminine
Chinchaysuyu spinosa Ferretti, Chaparro, Ochoa & West, 2023 * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057261]
Chinchaysuyu spinosa Ferretti et al., 2023: 106, f. 1A-E, 2A-F, 3A-E, 4A-C, 5A-D, 6A-E, 7A-F, 8A-E, 9A-D, 10A-B (Dmf).
Gen. Chromatopelma Schmidt, 1995 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00205] Detail
type Eurypelma cyaneopubescens Strand, 1907; gender neuter
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens (Strand, 1907) * | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001912]
Eurypelma cyaneopubescens Strand, 1907l: 35 (Dmf).
Delopelma cyaneopubescens Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 252.
Eurypelma cyaneopubescens Roewer, 1942a: 238.
Chromatopelma cyanopubescens Schmidt, 1995f: 25 (T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Schmidt & Herzig, 1997: 12, f. 1-2 (m).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 23-24 (m).
Chromatopelma cyanopubescens Vol, 1999a: 11, f. C (f).
Chromatopelma cyanopubescens Schmidt, 2000a: 11, f. 1 (f).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Peters, 2000a: 95, f. 310 (m).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Peters, 2003: 139, f. 558, 561-563 (mf).
Chromatopelma cyanopubescens Schmidt, 2003l: 124, f. 87-89 (mf).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Peters, 2005a: 14, f. 10 (f).
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019d: 8, f. 1-8 (habitus).
Gen. Citharacanthus Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00206] Detail
type Eurypelma longipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonym of Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901 by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55 (contra Raven, 1985a: 157).
Transferred to other genera:
Citharacanthus alvarezi Estrada-Alvarez, Guadarrama & Martínez, 2013 -- see Tliltocatl
Citharacanthus crinirufus Valerio, 1980 -- see Aphonopelma
Citharacanthus imperatrix (Piza, 1976) -- see Plesiopelma
Citharacanthus sclerothrix Valerio, 1980 -- see Aphonopelma
In synonymy:
Citharacanthus cubanus (Franganillo, 1930) = Citharacanthus spinicrus (Latreille, 1818) (Franganillo, 1934: 148, sub Demotarbus).
Nomen dubium:
Citharacanthus sargi (Strand, 1907l: 26, f, Guatemala, originally in Cyrtopholis) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Citharacanthus alayoni Rudloff, 1995 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001913]
Citharacanthus alayoni Rudloff, 1995d: 14, f. 8-14 (Df).
Citharacanthus alayoni Rudloff, 1998: 1, f. 9-10 (Dm).
Citharacanthus alayoni Peters, 2000a: 97, f. 314-315 (m).
Citharacanthus alayoni Peters, 2003: 142, f. 566-567, 571 (mf).
Citharacanthus alayoni Schmidt, 2003l: 154, f. 287-291 (mf).
Citharacanthus cyaneus (Rudloff, 1994) | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001914]
Cyrtopholis cyaneus Rudloff, 1994a: 44, f. 5-10 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis cyaneus Rudloff, 1994b: 10, f. 5-10 (mf).
Citharacanthus cyaneus Rudloff, 1995c: 12, f. 2-7 (Tmf from Cyrtopholis).
Citharacanthus cyaneus Rudloff, 1998: 1, f. 7-8 (m).
Citharacanthus cyaneus Peters, 2000a: 98, f. 319-320 (m).
Citharacanthus cyaneus Peters, 2003: 142, f. 572-574 (mf).
Citharacanthus cyaneus Schmidt, 2003l: 154, f. 292-294 (f).
Citharacanthus livingstoni Schmidt & Weinmann, 1996 | m f | Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001915]
Citharacanthus livingstoni Schmidt & Weinmann, 1996: 2, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
Citharacanthus livingstoni Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 163-167 (mf).
Citharacanthus livingstoni Peters, 2000a: 99, f. 324 (f).
Citharacanthus livingstoni Peters, 2003: 144, f. 578, 581-583 (mf).
Citharacanthus livingstoni Schmidt, 2003l: 135, f. 182-186 (mf).
Citharacanthus longipes (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) * | m f | Mexico, Central America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001916]
Eurypelma longipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 21, pl. 1, f. 15 (Dmf).
Citharacanthus longipes Pocock, 1901c: 551.
Citharacanthus longipes Smith, 1986b: 51, f. 35h (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Smith, 1987d: 51, f. 35h (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Smith, 1995: 178, f. 981-1001 (mf).
Citharacanthus longipes Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, f. 11 (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 162 (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Peters, 2000a: 100, f. 328 (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Peters, 2003: 146, f. 586 (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Schmidt, 2003l: 135, f. 181 (m).
Citharacanthus longipes Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 115, f. 42-43 (m).
Citharacanthus meermani Reichling & West, 2000 | m f | Belize, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036945]
Citharacanthus meermani Reichling & West, 2000: 128, f. 1A-D, 2 (Dmf).
Citharacanthus meermani Schmidt, 2003l: 155, f. 295-297 (mf).
Citharacanthus meermani Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 115, f. 40-41 (m).
Citharacanthus niger Franganillo, 1931 | m | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001917]
Citharacanthus longipes niger Franganillo, 1931a: 170 (Dm).
Citharacanthus niger Rudloff, 1998: 1, f. 1-6 (m, elevated from subspecies).
Citharacanthus spinicrus (Latreille, 1818) | m f | Cuba, Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001919]
Mygale spinicrus Latreille, 1818: vol. 22, p. 118 (D).
Mygale cubana Walckenaer, 1837: 213 (Dmf).
Mygale spinicrus Lucas, 1857a: 73, pl. 4, f. 1 (Dmf).
Eurypelma spinicrus Ausserer, 1871a: 215.
Xenestis cubana Franganillo, 1930: 8, f. 3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056675].
Demotarbus cubanus Franganillo, 1931a: 168, f. 5-9 (mf, T from Xenesthis).
Demotarbus spinicrus Franganillo, 1934: 148, f. 1-4 (S of Demotarbus cubanus).
Demotarbus cubanus Franganillo, 1936c: 34, f. 10-14 (m).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 251.
Eurypelma spinicrus Bryant, 1940: 261.
Citharacanthus spinicrus Smith, 1986b: 52, f. 37h (m, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Smith, 1987d: 52, f. 37h (m).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Schmidt, 1993d: 85, f. 194 (f).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Rudloff, 1998: 4 (nomen dubium; not accepted by Platnick, probably a senior S of one of Rudloff's names).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Peters, 2003: 147, f. 593, 595-596 (mf).
Citharacanthus spinicrus Schmidt, 2003l: 256, f. 2 (f).
Mygale cubanus Rudloff, 2008a: 3 (nomen dubium; not accepted by Platnick).
Mygale spinicrus Rudloff, 2008a: 3 (nomen dubium; not accepted by Platnick).
Gen. Citharognathus Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00208] Detail
type Citharognathus hosei Pocock, 1895; gender masculine
Citharognathus hosei Pocock, 1895 * | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001922]
Citharognathus hosei Pocock, 1895a: 183, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df).
Citharognathus tongmianensis Zhu, Li & Song, 2002 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038374]
Citharognathus tongmianensis Zhu, Li & Song, 2002: 371, f. 1, 2A-I (Df).
Citharognathus tongmianensis Schmidt, 2003l: 248, f. A-E (f).
Citharognathus tongmianensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 425, f. 1A-I (f).
Gen. Clavopelma Chamberlin, 1940 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00209] Detail
type Eurypelma tamaulipeca Chamberlin, 1937; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 by Prentice, 1997: 148.
Clavopelma tamaulipeca (Chamberlin, 1937) * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001923]
Eurypelma tamaulipeca Chamberlin, 1937a: 287, f. 17 (Dmf; N.B.: specific name is a noun in apposition).
Clavopelma tamaulipeca Chamberlin, 1940a: 30 (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma tamaulipecum Smith, 1995: 150, f. 775-790 (mf).
Clavopelma tamaulipecum Prentice, 1997: 148 (Tmf from Aphonopelma).
Aphonopelma tamaulipeca Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 186 (f).
Clavopelma tamaulipeca Schmidt, 1998h: 19, f. 186 (f).
Clavopelma tamaulipeca Schmidt, 2003l: 136, f. 195-197 (mf).
Gen. Coremiocnemis Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00210] Detail
type Coremiocnemis cunicularia Simon, 1892; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Coremiocnemis brachyramosa West & Nunn, 2010 -- see Psednocnemis
Coremiocnemis gnathospina West & Nunn, 2010 -- see Psednocnemis
Coremiocnemis jeremyhuffi West & Nunn, 2010 -- see Psednocnemis
Coremiocnemis cunicularia (Simon, 1892) * | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001928]
Coremiocnemis cunicularia Simon, 1892a: 146.
Phlogius cunicularius Simon, 1892d: 279 (Df).
Coremiocnemis valida Abraham, 1924: 1117, pl. 6, f. 27-28 (m, misidentified).
Coremiocnemis validus Smith, 1987a: 67, f. 1-14 (m, misidentified).
Coremiocnemis validus Smith, 1987d: 120, pl. 3, f. 17h (m, misidentified).
Coremiocnemis cunicularia West & Nunn, 2010b: 9, f. 1-30 (f, Tm from C. valida).
Coremiocnemis hoggi West & Nunn, 2010 | f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043291]
Coremiocnemis hoggi West & Nunn, 2010b: 28, f. 78-111 (Df; not m, =Psednocnemis davidgohi).
Coremiocnemis hoggi West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 42 (f).
Coremiocnemis hoggi Samadi, 2018: 14, f. 1-3, 6 (f, N.B: f. 3 shows habitus of the undescribed m).
Coremiocnemis kotacana West & Nunn, 2010 | f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043293]
Coremiocnemis kotacana West & Nunn, 2010b: 46, f. 152-172 (Df).
Coremiocnemis kotacana West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 43 (f).
Coremiocnemis obscura West & Nunn, 2010 | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043294]
Coremiocnemis obscura West & Nunn, 2010b: 51, f. 173-191 (Df).
Coremiocnemis obscura West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 41 (fig. m).
Coremiocnemis tropix Raven, 2005 | m f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039496]
Coremiocnemis tropix Raven, 2005: 18, f. 1-37 (Dmf).
Coremiocnemis valida Pocock, 1895 | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001929]
Coremiocnemis validus Pocock, 1895a: 175, pl. 10, f. 5 (Df).
Coremiocnemis valida West & Nunn, 2010b: 56, f. 192-217 (f).
Gen. Cotztetlana Mendoza, 2012 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04072] Detail
type Cotztetlana omiltemi Mendoz, 2012; gender feminine
Cotztetlana omiltemi Mendoza, 2012 * | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045264]
Cotztetlana omiltemi Mendoza, 2012b: 4, f. 1-12 (Df).
Cotztetlana villadai Estrada-Alvarez, 2014 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047118]
Cotztetlana villadai Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 57, f. 19-22 (Df).
Gen. Crassicrus Reichling & West, 1996 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00211] Detail
type Crassicrus lamanai Reichling & West, 1996, gender neuter
Crassicrus bidxigui Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049246]
Crassicrus bidxigui Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017: 77, f. 4C, 8A-H, 9A-G, 10A-J (Dmf).
Crassicrus cocona Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049248]
Crassicrus cocona Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017: 87, f. 1A,E-F, 4F-G, 14A-J, 15A-F, 16A-I (Dmf).
Crassicrus lamanai Reichling & West, 1996 * | m f | Guatemala, Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001930]
Crassicrus lamanai Reichling & West, 1996: 254, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Crassicrus lamanai Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 187-189 (mf).
Crassicrus lamanai Vol, 1999a: 11, f. D (f).
Crassicrus lamanai Peters, 2000b: 149, f. 455-456 (mf).
Crassicrus lamanai Peters, 2003: 150, f. 600-603 (mf).
Crassicrus lamanai Schmidt, 2003l: 136, f. 198-200 (mf).
Crassicrus lamanai Schmidt, 2007b: 8, f. 1-2 (f).
Crassicrus lamanai Schmidt, 2007c: 100, f. 1-2 (f).
Crassicrus lamanai Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017: 73, f. 4A-B, 5A-H, 6A-F, 7A-J (mf).
Crassicrus lamanai Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 111, f. 33-36, 38-39 (m).
Crassicrus stoicum (Chamberlin, 1925) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001775]
Eurypelma stoica Chamberlin, 1925c: 109, f. 6 (Dm).
Aphonopelma stoicum Smith, 1995: 148, f. 754-763 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Aphonopelma stoicum Schmidt & Piepho, 1997: 3, f. 1 (Df) [misidentified per Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 109].
Aphonopelma stoicum Peters, 2000a: 41, f. 115-117 (mf).
Aphonopelma stoicum Peters, 2003: 73, f. 286-287, 290 (mf).
Aphonopelma stoicum Schmidt, 2003l: 150, f. 261-262 (mf) [misidentified per Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 109].
Crassicrus stoicum Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 109, f. 23-32, 37 (m, T from Aphonopelma).
Crassicrus tochtli Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049247]
Crassicrus tochtli Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017: 82, f. 4D-E, 11A-H, 12A-F, 13A-K (Dmf).
Crassicrus yumkimil Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049249]
Crassicrus yumkimil Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2017: 92, f. 1B-D, 17A-I, 18A-E (Dm).
Gen. Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05100] Detail
type Crypsidromus isabellinus Ausserer, 1871; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850 by Bertani, 2023b: 105 (contra Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52); not a senior synonym of Metriopelma Becker, 1878 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, contra Valerio, 1982: 408); considered a senior synonym of Proshapalopus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 145 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03387] (type P. anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Crypsidromus isabellinus Ausserer, 1871) by Bertani, 2023b: 105; Proshapalopus was removed from the synonymy of Holothele Karsch, 1879 by Rudloff, 1997a: 12 and Bertani, 2001: 286, contra Raven, 1985a: 157 (sub Stichoplastus).
In synonymy:
Crypsidromus anomalus (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Proshapalopus) = Crypsidromus isabellinus Ausserer, 1871 (Bertani, 2023b: 105).
Crypsidromus melloleitaoi (Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971, T from Cyclosternum) = Crypsidromus nondescriptus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) (Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2012: 468, after Silva-Moreira et al., 2010: 69, sub Vitalius).
Crypsidromus brevibulbus Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002182]
Crypsidromus brevibulbus Valerio, 1980b: 279, f. 23, 31-32, 49 (Dm).
Metriopelma brevibulbus Schmidt, 2003l: 175, f. 429 (m).
Crypsidromus brevibulbus Bertani, 2023b: 107 (T from Lasiodora).
Crypsidromus carinatus Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002183]
Crypsidromus carinatus Valerio, 1980b: 281, f. 26, 37-38, 52 (Dm).
Metriopelma carinatum Schmidt, 2003l: 175, f. 435 (m).
Crypsidromus carinatus Bertani, 2023b: 107 (T from Lasiodora).
Crypsidromus icecu Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002195]
Crypsidromus icecu Valerio, 1980b: 280, f. 25, 35-36, 51, 59 (Dmf).
Metriopelma icecu Schmidt, 2003l: 176, f. 433-434 (mf).
Crypsidromus icecu Bertani, 2023b: 107 (T from Lasiodora).
Crypsidromus isabellinus Ausserer, 1871 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002196]
Crypsidromus isabellinus Ausserer, 1871a: 194 (Df).
Pamphobeteus isabellinus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 227, 235.
Proshapalopus anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 146, f. 60-62 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002107].
Pamphobeteus isabellinus Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 85 (m).
Crypsidromus isabellinus Schmidt, 1986: 46, f. 51 (m).
Crypsidromus isabellinus Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 46 (m).
Proshapalopus anomalus Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 119-120 (m).
Proshapalopus anomalus Bertani, 2001: 289, f. 70-73, 177 (m, Df, T from Holothele).
Lasiodora isabellina Schmidt, 2003l: 173, f. 415 (m).
Proshapalopus anomalus Schmidt, 2003l: 131, f. 152-154 (mf).
Crypsidromus isabellinus Gabriel, 2016: 80, f. 70 (f).
Crypsidromus isabellinus Bertani, 2023b: 105, f. 285-288 (f, T from Lasiodora, S of Proshapalopus anomalus).
Crypsidromus multicuspidatus (Mello-Leitão, 1929) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001942]
Phormictopus multicuspidatus Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 91, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Cyclosternum multicuspidatum Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 123, f. 21-24, 33-34 (m, Df, T from Phormictopus).
Proshapalopus multicuspidatus Bertani, 2001: 288, f. 24, 66-69, 176 (mf, T from Cyclosternum).
Proshapalopus multicuspidatus Schmidt, 2003l: 185, f. 477-479 (mf).
Proshapalopus multicuspidatus Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 6, f. 4E-F (m).
Crypsidromus multicuspidatus Bertani, 2023b: 106 (T from Proshapalopus).
Crypsidromus nondescriptus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002028]
Hapalopus nondescriptus Mello-Leitão, 1926a: 319, f. 7-8 (Dm).
Cyclosternum melloleitaoi Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 125, f. 29-31 (Dm; omitted by Brignoli; according to Silva-Moreira et al., 2010 this name was based on the holotype of Hapalopus nondescriptus, and is therefore a junior synonym of that name, but Silva-Moreira et al., 2010 provided no evidence justifying a placement of the species in either genus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001941].
Vitalius nondescriptus Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2012: 468, f. 1-11 (m, Df, T from Hapalopus, S of Cyclosternum melloleitaoi).
Proshapalopus nondescriptus Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 6, f. 4A-C (m, T from Vitalius).
Crypsidromus nondescriptus Bertani, 2023b: 105 (T from Proshapalopus, by S of the genus).
Crypsidromus puriscal Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002207]
Crypsidromus puriscal Valerio, 1980b: 280, f. 24, 33-34, 50, 58 (Dmf).
Metriopelma puriscal Schmidt, 2003l: 176, f. 431-432 (mf).
Crypsidromus puriscal Bertani, 2023b: 107 (T from Lasiodora).
Crypsidromus rubitarsus Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002208]
Crypsidromus rubitarsus Valerio, 1980b: 281, f. 27, 39-40, 53 (Dm).
Metriopelma rubitarsus Schmidt, 2003l: 176, f. 436 (m).
Crypsidromus rubitarsus Bertani, 2023b: 108 (T from Lasiodora).
Gen. Cubanana Ortiz, 2008 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03819] Detail
type Cubanana cristinae Ortiz, 2008; gender feminine
Cubanana cristinae Ortiz, 2008 * | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041812]
Cubanana cristinae Ortiz, 2008: 109, f. 5-15, 17-27 (Dmf).
Gen. Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00213] Detail
type Cyclosternum schmardae Ausserer, 1871; gender neuter
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Chaetorhombus Ausserer, 1871a: 196 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05097] (type C. kochi Ausserer, 1871) and Adranochelia Simon, 1889m: 207 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05088] (type A. rufohirta Simon, 1889) by Raven, 1985a: 148; considered a senior synonym of Dryptopelma Simon, 1889g: 402 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05104] (type D. janthinum Simon, 1889) (but not of Butantania Mello-Leitão, 1935, Melloleitaoina Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960 or Tmesiphantes Simon, 1892 (contra Raven, 1985a: 150) and Pseudoschizopelma Smith, 1995: 186 (type Schizopelma macropus Ausserer, 1875) (by transfer of type species) by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, Pseudoschizopelma synonymized with Acentropelma Pocock, 1901 by Gabriel, 2016: 84 and revalidated by Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 458; not a senior synonym of Magulla Simon, 1892 (Indicatti et al., 2008a: 22, contra Raven, 1985a: 148) and of Davus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 (Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 59, contra Valerio, 1982: 412).
Transferred to other genera:
Cyclosternum bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) -- see Cyriocosmus
Cyclosternum chickeringi (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Tmesiphantes
Cyclosternum crassifemur (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960) -- see Melloleitaoina
Cyclosternum fasciatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892) -- see Davus
Cyclosternum hirsutum (Mello-Leitão, 1935) -- see Homoeomma
Cyclosternum ischnoculiforme Franganillo, 1926 -- see Cyrtopholis
Cyclosternum janeirum (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Magulla
Cyclosternum longipes (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) -- see Holothele
Cyclosternum macropus (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Pseudoschizopelma
Cyclosternum majus Franganillo, 1926 -- see Cyrtopholis
Cyclosternum melloleitaoi Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971 -- see Crypsidromus
Cyclosternum minensis (Mello-Leitão, 1943) -- see Plesiopelma
Cyclosternum multicuspidatum (Mello-Leitão, 1929) -- see Crypsidromus
Cyclosternum nubilum (Simon, 1892) -- see Tmesiphantes
Cyclosternum obesum (Simon, 1892) -- see Magulla
Cyclosternum obscurum Simon, 1891 -- see Bonnetina
Cyclosternum pentalore (Simon, 1888) -- see Davus
Cyclosternum physopus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) -- see Tmesiphantes
Cyclosternum rondoni (Lucas & Bücherl, 1972) -- see Holothele
Cyclosternum semiaurantiacum Simon, 1897 -- see Plesiopelma
Cyclosternum serratum (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958) -- see Homoeomma
Cyclosternum stylipum Valerio, 1982 -- see Stichoplastoris
Cyclosternum symmetricum (Bücherl, 1949) -- see Plesiopelma
Nomen dubium:
Cyclosternum pulcherrimaklaasi (Schmidt, 1991d: 8, f. 1, 3-4, m, Ecuador, originally in Paraphysa; not f = Euathlus truculentus) -- Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 303.
Cyclosternum darienense Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 | m | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054525]
Cyclosternum darienensis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 6, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Cyclosternum familiare (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002236]
Crypsidromus familiaris Simon, 1889m: 211 (Dm).
Metriopelma familiare Pocock, 1903b: 114.
Crypsidromus familiaris Strand, 1916b: 85 (Dm).
Metriopelma familiare Schmidt, 1997b: 4, f. 1 (Tm from Crypsidromus=Lasiodora, Df, contra Raven, 1985a).
Metriopelma familiare Vol, 1999a: 12, f. P2 (f).
Metriopelma familiare Schmidt, 2003l: 177, f. 437 (f).
Cyclosternum familiare Gabriel, 2016: 85 (T from Metriopelma).
Cyclosternum garbei (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001935]
Chaetorrhombus garbei Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 134 (Df).
Cyclosternum gaujoni Simon, 1889 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001936]
Cyclosternum gaujoni Simon, 1889g: 403 (Df).
Cyclosternum gaujoni Berland, 1913b: 83 (Dm).
Cyclosternum gaujoni Dupérré & Tapia, 2021: 275, f. 18A-C, 19A-B, 20A-B (f).
Cyclosternum janthinum (Simon, 1889) | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001938]
Dryptopelma ianthinum Simon, 1889g: 402 (Dm, lapsus).
Dryptopelma janthinum Simon, 1892a: 137.
Dryptopelma janthinum Simon, 1903a: 920, f. 1079 (m).
Dryptopelma janthinum Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 8 (m).
Dryptopelma janthinum Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 86 (m).
Cyclosternum janthina Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 47, f. 14 (m).
Dryptopelma janthinum Schaefer, 1996: 24, f. 13 (m).
Cyclosternum janthinum Schmidt, 2003l: 156, f. 298 (m).
Cyclosternum kochi (Ausserer, 1871) | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001939]
Chaetorhombus kochii Ausserer, 1871a: 196 (Df).
Chaetorrhombus kochi Simon, 1889m: 205 (Dm).
Chaetorrhombus kochi Simon, 1892a: 141, f. 117, 121 (m).
Chaetorrhombus kochi Schmidt, 1986: 46, f. 44-45 (m).
Cyclosternum kochi Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 55-56 (m).
Cyclosternum kochi Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 129, 133 (m).
Cyclosternum kochi Peters, 2003: 153, f. 607, 610-611 (mf).
Cyclosternum ledezmae (Vol, 2001) | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038382]
Metriopelma ledezmae Vol, 2001c: 177, 5 unnumbered f. (Dmf).
Metriopelma ledezmae Peters, 2003: 236, f. 951, 954 (mf).
Metriopelma ledezmae Schmidt, 2003l: 177, f. 438 (f).
Metriopelma ledezmane Peters, 2005b: 82, f. 261-264 (mf).
Cyclosternum ledezmae Gabriel, 2016: 86 (T from Metriopelma).
Cyclosternum palomeranum West, 2000 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036946]
Cyclosternum palomeranum West, 2000: 303, f. 1E-F (Dm; N.B.: specific name is patronymic adjective).
Cyclosternum palomeranum Schmidt, 2003l: 157, f. 302-302 (m).
Cyclosternum rufohirtum (Simon, 1889) | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001946]
Adranochelia rufohirta Simon, 1889m: 207 (Dm).
Adranochelia rufohirta Simon, 1892a: 141, f. 118, 122 (m).
Adranochelia rufohirta Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 62, f. 74-78 (m).
Adranochelia rufohirta Schmidt, 1986: 46, f. 46-47 (m).
Cyclosternum rufohirtum Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 57-60 (m).
Cyclosternum rufohirtum Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 126, 130-131, 134 (m).
Cyclosternum rufohirtum Schmidt, 2003l: 157, f. 303-306 (m).
Cyclosternum schmardae Ausserer, 1871 * | m f | Colombia, Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001947]
Cyclosternum schmardae Ausserer, 1871a: 192 (Df).
Cyclosternum schmardae Simon, 1892a: 141, f. 123 (Dm).
Cyclosternum schmardae Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 124, f. 26-27 (m).
Cyclosternum schmardae Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 67, f. 68-73 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Schmidt, 1986: 46, f. 43 (m).
Cyclosternum schmardae Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 52-54 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, f. 12-13 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 124-125, 128 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Vol, 1999a: 11, f. E (f).
Cyclosternum schmardae Vol, 2001a: 7, f. 9-10 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Peters, 2003: 154, f. 613, 616-617 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 3-5 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Schmidt, 2003l: 132, f. 160-163 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Peters, 2005b: 54, f. 171-175 (mf).
Cyclosternum schmardae Gabriel, 2016: 80, f. 69 (f).
Cyclosternum spinopalpus (Schaefer, 1996) | m f | Paraguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002497]
Tmesiphantes spinopalpus Schaefer, 1996: 24, f. 1-4 (Dmf; N.B.: spelled spinopalpa in legends).
Cyclosternum spinopalpus Rudloff, 2000: 6 (Tmf from Tmesiphantes).
Tmesiphantes spinopalpus Peters, 2000b: 128, f. 373-374 (mf).
Cyclosternum spinopalpus Peters, 2003: 155, f. 618, 621-622, 624 (mf).
Tmesiphantes spinopalpus Schmidt, 2003l: 192, f. 527-529 (mf).
Cyclosternum viridimonte Valerio, 1982 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001949]
Cyclosternum viridimontis Valerio, 1982: 412, f. 10-14, 27 (Dm).
Cyclosternum viridimontis Smith, 1986b: 79, f. 20h (m).
Cyclosternum viridimontis Smith, 1987d: 79, f. 20h (m).
Cyclosternum viridimontis Schmidt, 2003l: 157, f. 310-313 (m).
Gen. Cymbiapophysa Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04584] Detail
type Metriopelma velox Pocock, 1903; gender feminine
Cymbiapophysa ashily Ghia, Peñaherrera-R., Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060055]
Cymbiapophysa ashily Ghia, Peñaherrera-R., Sherwood & Gabriel, in Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1005, f. 1-2 (Df).
Cymbiapophysa carmencita Peñaherrera-R., 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059051]
Cymbiapophysa carmencita Peñaherrera-R., 2023: 25, f. 1C, 5A-D, 6B, 7B, 9A-B (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa carmencita Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 20-21 (m).
Cymbiapophysa falconi Peñaherrera-R., 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059049]
Cymbiapophysa falconi Peñaherrera-R., 2023: 19, f. 1A, 2A-D, 3A-C, 6A, 7A, 8A-C, 9C-D (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa falconi Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 22-23 (m).
Cymbiapophysa homeroi Peñaherrera-R., 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059050]
Cymbiapophysa homeroi Peñaherrera-R., 2023: 23, f. 1B, 4A-D (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa homeroi Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 24-25 (m).
Cymbiapophysa magna Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2021 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053292]
Cymbiapophysa magna Sherwood et al., 2021b: 840, f. 1-10 (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa magna Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 26-27 (m).
Cymbiapophysa marimbai (Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2018) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050800]
Proshapalopus marimbai Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2018: 202, f. 1, 2A-H, 3A-D (Dmf).
Cymbiapophysa marimbai Sherwood et al., 2021b: 841 (T from Proshapalopus).
Cymbiapophysa matildeae Peñaherrera-R., Sherwood, Gabriel & Ghia, 2024 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060056]
Cymbiapophysa matildeae Peñaherrera-R., Sherwood, Gabriel & Ghia, in Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1006, f. 3-7 (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa otongachi Peñaherrera-R., Ghia, Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060057]
Cymbiapophysa otongachi Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1007, f. 8-14 (Dmf).
Cymbiapophysa seldeni Sherwood & Gabriel, 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058487]
Cymbiapophysa seldeni Sherwood & Gabriel, 2023a: 777, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa seldeni Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1012, f. 28-29 (m).
Cymbiapophysa velox (Pocock, 1903) * | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002239]
Metriopelma velox Pocock, 1903b: 113 (Dm).
Crypsidromus velox Petrunkevitch, 1911: 56.
Crypsidromus velox Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 65, f. 51-57 (mf).
Crypsidromus velox Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 47-49 (mf).
Metriopelma velox Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 108-110 (m, Df, T from Crypsidromus = Lasiodora, contra Raven, 1985a).
Metriopelma velox Vol, 1999a: 12, f. P3 (f).
Metriopelma velox Schmidt, 1999f: 15, f. 25, 29 (mf; N.B.: text uses the combination M. morenii (Holmberg, 1876), listed under Lasiodora).
Metriopelma velox Peters, 2003: 236, f. 955-956, 960-961 (mf).
Metriopelma velox Schmidt, 2003l: 130, f. 140-142 (mf).
Metriopelma velox Peters, 2005b: 83, f. 265-269 (mf).
Pseudhapalopus velox Gabriel, 2016: 88, f. 74 (m, T from Metriopelma).
Cymbiapophysa velox Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 304, f. 3-9 (mf, T from Pseudhapalopus).
Cymbiapophysa velox Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 30-31 (m).
Cymbiapophysa yimana Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 | m | Peru or Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051732]
Cymbiapophysa yimana Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 306, f. 10-15 (Dm).
Cymbiapophysa yimana Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1013, f. 32-33 (m).
Cymbiapophysa yumbos Peñaherrera-R., Ghia, Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060058]
Cymbiapophysa yumbos Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024a: 1010, f. 15-18 (Dm).
Gen. Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00214] Detail
type Hapalopus sellatus Simon, 1889; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Pseudhomoeomma Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 57 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05130] (type P. fasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1930) by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 48 and of Erythropoicila Fischel, 1927: 72 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05108] (type E. plana Fischel, 1927) by Raven, 1985a: 152.
Transferred to other genera:
Cyriocosmus butantan Pérez-Miles, 1998 -- see Jambu
Cyriocosmus nigriventris Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Hapalopus
In synonymy:
Cyriocosmus chicoi Pérez-Miles, 1998 = Cyriocosmus bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) (Gabriel, 2017: 10).
Cyriocosmus planus (Fischel, 1927) = Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) (Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 100).
Cyriocosmus rogerioi Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 = Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 (Kaderka, 2010: 92).
Cyriocosmus semifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1939 = Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67).
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048284]
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2016a: 412, f. 7-8, 10a-e, 11a-e, 25e-f, 27c, 29c, 31a-d, 33g-h (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2019: 457, f. 16C (f).
Cyriocosmus bertae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001950]
Cyriocosmus bertae Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 99, f. 21-24 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus bertae Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 314-315 (m).
Cyriocosmus bertae Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 5, f. 3-4, 25, 41 (m).
Cyriocosmus bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001933]
Chaetorrhombus bicolor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 180, pl. VII, f. c-e (Df).
Cyriocosmus chicoi Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 97, f. 8-13 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001953].
Cyriocosmus chicoi Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 319-321 (mf).
Cyriocosmus chicoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 8, f. 15-16, 30, 36, 47 (mf).
Cyriocosmus bicolor Gabriel, 2017: 10, f. 1-5 (habitus only) (T from Cyclosternum, S of Cyriocosmus chicoi).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001951]
Cyriocosmus blenginii Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 99, f. 25-27 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 316-317 (m).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 8, f. 21-23, 50 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001954]
Hapalopus elegans Simon, 1889m: 210 (Df).
Cyriocosmus elegans Simon, 1903a: 929.
Erythropoicila plana Fischel, 1927: 72, f. 13-15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057269].
Cyriocosmus semifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 46 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057270].
Cyriocosmus elegans Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 181, pl. VIII (Dm).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schenkel, 1953a: 3, f. 3a-c (m).
Chaetorrhombus semifasciatus Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 126, f. 42-43 (f, T from Cyriocosmus).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67, f. 9-15 (f, S of Chaetorrhombus semifasciatus and Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum; Cyriocosmus fasciatus revalidated by Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10).
Cyriocosmus elegans Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 100 (S of Cyriocosmus planus).
Cyriocosmus elegans Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 17-18 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans Peters, 2003: 157, f. 627-628, 630 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 322-324 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 9, f. 7-8, 27, 37, 43 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Fukushima, Nagahama & Bertani, 2008: 408, f. 11 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans Sherwood & Gabriel, 2023c: 60, f. 1-11 (m).
Cyriocosmus fasciatus (Mello-Leitão, 1930) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039392]
Pseudhomoeomma fasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 57, f. 5-7 (Dmf).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Bücherl, 1957: 391, f. 38-38a (m).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 125, f. 35-37 (mf).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Smith, 1986b: 97, f. 98h (m).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Smith, 1987d: 97, f. 98h (m).
Cyriocosmus fasciatus Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10, f. 9-10, 33, 39, 44 (mf, removed  from S of Cyriocosmus elegans, rejecting Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67).
Cyriocosmus fernandoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039497]
Cyriocosmus fernandoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 17, f. 13-14, 29, 35, 46, 59-60 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus foliatus Kaderka, 2019 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051635]
Cyriocosmus foliatus Kaderka, 2019: 454, f. 12, 13A-F, 14A-B, 15A-D (Dm).
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048288]
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2016a: 433, f. 20a-f, 25g-h, 28b (Dm).
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2019: 447, f. 1-2, 3A-E, 4, 16G, 17A-B (Df).
Cyriocosmus hoeferi Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048285]
Cyriocosmus hoeferi Kaderka, 2016a: 419, f. 12a-b, 13a-g, 14a-f, 26e-h, 28a, 29d (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048283]
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2016a: 403, f. 4a-b, 5a-e, 6a-e, 25c-d, 27b, 29b, 31e-h, 33e-f (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16B (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Vol, 1999 | m f | Colombia, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001955]
Cyriocosmus leetzi Vol, 1999b: 2, 9 unnumbered f. (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Sejna, 2000: 9, f. (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 325 (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10, f. 5-6, 26, 38, 42 (mf).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Kaderka, 2016a: 453, f. 32a-b, 34, 35a (mf).
Cyriocosmus nicholausgordoni Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048287]
Cyriocosmus nicholausgordoni Kaderka, 2016a: 427, f. 17a-b, 18a-e, 19a-e, 28c, 32c-d, 35b (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus nogueiranetoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039498]
Cyriocosmus nogueira-netoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 14, f. 11-12, 28, 34, 45, 58 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus paredesi Kaderka, 2019 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051634]
Cyriocosmus paredesi Kaderka, 2019: 452, f. 10A-G, 11A-C (Dm).
Cyriocosmus paresi Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061631]
Cyriocosmus paresi Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 58, f. 1-4, 9, 43-52, 115 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2007 | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041287]
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2007: 64, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2016a: 448, f. 32g-h (m).
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048282]
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2016a: 398, f. 1a-b, 2a-e, 3a-e, 25a-b, 27a, 29a, 30a-h, 33a-d (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16A (f).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042750]
Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009: 30, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus rogerioi Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009: 32, f. 7-11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042751].
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2010: 92, f. 15-18 (m, S of Cyriocosmus rogerioi).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2016a: 445, f. 29e (f).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16E (f).
Cyriocosmus ritae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m f | Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001956]
Cyriocosmus ritae Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 98, f. 14-20 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus ritae Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 326-327 (m).
Cyriocosmus ritae Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 11, f. 17-18, 31, 48 (m).
Cyriocosmus ritae Kaderka, 2016a: 438, f. 22a-c, 23a-e, 24a-b, 26a-b, 27d, 29f, 33i-j (m, Df).
Cyriocosmus ritae Kaderka, 2019: 459, f. 8A-B, 16F (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus (Simon, 1889) * | m f | Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001957]
Hapalopus sellatus Simon, 1889m: 218 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Simon, 1903a: 929, f. 1082 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 67, f. 16-22 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 65, f. 1-4, 16-18 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1986: 43, f. 24 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Smith, 1986b: 80, f. 24h (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Smith, 1987d: 80, f. 24h (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 64-67 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 16 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 19-22 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Vol, 1999a: 11, f. F (f).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 2003l: 123, f. 83-86 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 11, f. 19-20, 32, 49 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Kaderka, 2016a: 436, f. 21a-f, 26c-d, 32e-f (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Kaderka, 2019: 449, f. 5, 6A-E, 7A-C, 8C-H, 9A-B (m).
Cyriocosmus venezuelensis Kaderka, 2010 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043413]
Cyriocosmus venezuelensis Kaderka, 2010: 88, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor (Simon, 1897) | m f | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001958]
Cyclosternum versicolor Simon, 1897e: 3 (Dmf).
Hapalopus versicolor Roewer, 1942a: 231.
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 69, f. 5-8, 19-21 (mf, T from Hapalopus).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schmidt, 1999f: 5, f. 4-6 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 328-330 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 13, f. 1-2, 24, 40 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Allegue et al., 2023a: 1848, f. 1-11 (m).
Cyriocosmus williamlamari Kaderka, 2016 | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048286]
Cyriocosmus williamlamari Kaderka, 2016a: 424, f. 15, 16a-f, 29g (Df).
Gen. Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00215] Detail
type Cyriopagopus paganus Simon, 1887; gender masculine
N.B.: the syllable -pagopus was formed from ancient Greek, means "frost foot" or "ice foot" and is masculine in gender (Tobias Joho, Institute of Classical Philology, University of Bern, Switzerland); considered a senior synonym of Melognathus Chamberlin, 1917 by Raven, 1985a: 156 and of Haplopelma Simon, 1892a: 151 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00229] (type Selenocosmia doriae Thorell, 1890) by Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 28; Melognathus revalidated by Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 145; Haplopelma considered a senior synonym of Melopoeus Pocock, 1895a: 180 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05120] (type Selenocosmia albostriata Simon, 1886) by Raven, 1985a: 116 (but see also Schmidt, 2010b, who considered the type species a member of Ornithoctonus Pocock, 1892 and therefore considered Melopoeus the earliest available name for the remaining species, and Schmidt, 2015b, who removed Melopoeus from the synonymy with Haplopelma; Haplopelma, Cyriopagopus, Melopoeus and other "ornithoctonine" genera are in urgent need of revision (e.g. Hauke, 2017: 48); genus transfers and synonymies without thorough analysis and without including the type species will not be taken over.
Transferred to other genera:
Cyriopagopus dromeus (Chamberlin, 1917) -- see Melognathus
Cyriopagopus schioedtei (Thorell, 1891) -- see Omothymus
Cyriopagopus thorelli (Simon, 1901) -- see Omothymus
In synonymy:
Cyriopagopus huwenus (Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993) = Cyriopagopus schmidti (von Wirth, 1991) (Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 420, sub Haplopelma).
Nomina dubia:
Cyriopagopus robustus (Strand, 1907l: 70, f, Singapore, originally in Haplopelma) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Cyriopagopus salangensis (Strand, 1907l: 67, f, Malaysia, originally in Melopoeus) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Cyriopagopus albostriatus (Simon, 1886) | m f | Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002046]
Selenocosmia albostriata Simon, 1886a: 161 (Dmf).
Melopoeus albostriatus Pocock, 1895a: 180.
Melopoeus albostriatus Simon, 1903a: 945, f. 1089-1091 (m).
Melopoeus albostriatus Simon, 1904b: 270, pl. 16, f. 1 (mf).
Melopoeus albostriatus Schmidt, 1986: 73, f. 128-130 (m).
Melopoeus albostriatus Smith, 1987c: 10, f. 1-15 (m).
Haplopelma albostriatum Smith, 1996: 25, f. 27-36 (m).
Haplopelma albostriatum Peters, 2000b: 15, f. 19-20 (m).
Cyriopagopus albostriatum Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Cyriopagopus doriae (Thorell, 1890) | f | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002048]
Selenocosmia doriae Thorell, 1890a: 397 (Df).
Haplopelma doriae Simon, 1892a: 151 (T from Selenocosmia).
Haplopelma doriae Simon, 1903a: 946, f. 1092.
Haplopelma doriae Schmidt, 1998a: 2, f. 2 (f).
Haplopelma doriae Schmidt, 2003l: 250, f. 813-814 (f).
Ornithoctonus doriae Schmidt, 2010b: 30, f. 4.1-4.2 (f; generic placement not supported by investigation of type specimen of that genus).
Haplopelma doriae Hauke, 2012: 4, f. 1-4, 10, 17 (f).
Cyriopagopus doriae Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Ornithoctonus doriae Schmidt, 2015b: 25, f. 3 (f).
Haplopelma doriae Hauke, 2017: 7, f. 2, 6a, 7a, 9, 12d (f).
Cyriopagopus hainanus (Liang, Peng, Huang & Chen, 1999) | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038350]
Selenocosmia hainana Liang et al., 1999: 300, f. 1-4 (Df).
Ornithoctonus hainana Zhu, Song & Li, 2001: 1, f. 1-7 (Dm, f, T from Selenocosmia).
Haplopelma hainanum Schmidt, 2003l: 250, f. 815-817 (mf).
Selenocosmia hainana Chen et al., 2004: 607, f. 5-10 (m).
Haplopelma hainanum von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 17 (T from Ornithoctonus).
Haplopelma hainanum Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 427, f. 2A-G, 10 (mf).
Cyriopagopus hainanum Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Haplopelma hainanum Hauke, 2017: 7, f. 4a-b, 6c, 7b (f).
Cyriopagopus hainanum Zhang & Wang, 2017: 755, 5 f. (mf).
Cyriopagopus lividus (Smith, 1996) | m f | Myanmar, Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002049]
Haplopelma lividum Smith, 1996: 22, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Haplopelma lividum Peters, 2000b: 17, f. 28, 30-31 (mf).
Haplopelma lividum Schmidt, 2003l: 250, f. 818-819 (mf).
Haplopelma lividum Hauke & von Wirth, 2013: 13, f. 2, 11, 13, 25 (f [no genitalia]).
Cyriopagopus lividum Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Haplopelma lividum Hauke & von Wirth, 2015: 14, f. 2, 11, 13, 25 (f [no genitalia]).
Haplopelma lividum Hauke, 2017: 17, f. 3a-b, 8b, 38a-d (mf [no genitalia]).
Cyriopagopus longipes (von Wirth & Striffler, 2005) | m f | Thailand, Cambodia, Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039499]
Haplopelma longipes von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 17, f. 19-29 (Dmf).
Haplopelma longipes Schmidt, 2006c: 9, f. 2 (f).
Haplopelma longipes Hauke & von Wirth, 2013: 12, f. 1, 3-4, 6, 8-10, 12, 23-24 (f).
Cyriopagopus longipes Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Haplopelma longipes Hauke & von Wirth, 2015: 44, f. 1, 3-4, 6, 8-10, 12, 18, 23-24, 26 (f).
Haplopelma longipes Hauke, 2017: 7, f. 6b, 21a (f).
Cyriopagopus longipes Chomphuphuang et al., 2023: 124, f. 14H (m).
Cyriopagopus minax (Thorell, 1897) | m f | Myanmar, Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002050]
Melopoeus minax Thorell, 1897a: 182 (Df).
Ornithoctonus minax Gravely, 1935b: 211, f. a-c (Dm).
Melopoeus minax Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 48, f. 43 (f).
Haplopelma minax Smith, 1996: 24, f. 15-26 (m).
Haplopelma minax Peters, 2000b: 18, f. 32C-E (mf).
Haplopelma minax Schmidt, 2003l: 250, f. 820-821 (m).
Cyriopagopus minax Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Cyriopagopus minax Chomphuphuang et al., 2023: 124, f. 14G (m).
Cyriopagopus paganus Simon, 1887 * | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001960]
Cyriopagopus paganus Simon, 1887i: 111 (Df).
Cyriopagopus schmidti (von Wirth, 1991) | m f | China, Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002053]
Haplopelma schmidti von Wirth, 1991b: 7, f. 1-11 (Df).
Selenocosmia huwena Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993: 72, f. 1-4 (Df, not m, per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 41) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002414].
Haplopelma schmidti Schmidt, 1993d: 122, f. 386, 393 (f).
Selenocosmia huwena Yin & Bao, 1995b: 131, f. 1-9 (Dm).
Selenocosmia huwena Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 40, f. 17N-P (mf).
Selenocosmia huwena Peters, 1999: 7, f. 1, 4 (f).
Haplopelma schmidti Peters, 1999: 11, f. 2-3 (f).
Ornithoctonus huwena Zhu & Song, 2000a: 54, f. 1-16 (mf, T from Selenocosmia).
Haplopelma schmidti Peters, 2000b: 19, f. 35 (f).
Selenocosmia huwena Zhang, 2000b: 22, f. 1.1-7 (mf).
Ornithoctonus huwena Peters, 2000b: 59, f. 157-159 (mf).
Ornithoctonus huwena Chen et al., 2003: 70, f. 8 (m).
Haplopelma schmidti Schmidt, 2003l: 250, f. 822-825 (mf).
Haplopelma huwenum von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 17 (T from Ornithoctonus).
Ornithoctonus huwena Pham & Vu, 2005: 11, f. 1, 2a-g (f).
Haplopelma schmidti Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 429, f. 3A-K, 13-14 (mf, S of Haplopelma huwenum).
Haplopelma schmidti Schmidt, 2010a: 23, f. 3.1-4 (f).
Cyriopagopus schmidti Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Melopoeus schmidti Schmidt, 2015b: 27, f. 2 (f).
Haplopelma schmidti Hauke, 2017: 7, f. 6d (f).
Haplopelma aff. schmidti Sherwood, Logunov & Gabriel, 2022: 212, f. 5-6 (f, the S of Cyriopagopus and Haplopelma is erroneous).
Cyriopagopus vonwirthi (Schmidt, 2005) | m f | Southeast Asia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039500]
Haplopelma vonwirthi Schmidt, 2005a: 5, f. 1-3 (f, nomen nudum, no type depository; probably misidentified H. minax per von Wirth & Striffler, 2005).
Haplopelma vonwirthi Peters, 2005b: 72, f. 235-241 (f, f. m).
Haplopelma vonwirthi Schmidt, 2005g: 24, f. 1-3 (Df).
Haplopelma volkervonwirthi Schmidt, 2006a: 7, f. 1-3 (Dm, superfluous replacement name).
Haplopelma volkervonwirthi Schmidt, 2006c: 9, f. 1 (f).
Cyriopagopus vonwirthi Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 47 (T from Haplopelma).
Gen. Cyrtogrammomma Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00155] Detail
type Cyrtogrammomma monticola Pocock, 1895; gender neuter
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Mori & Bertani, 2020: 36.
Cyrtogrammomma frevo Gonzalez-Filho, Fonseca-Ferreira, Brescovit & Guadanucci, 2022 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054433]
Cyrtogrammomma frevo Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2022: 187, f. 10A-L, 11A-F, 12A-E, 13A-F, 14A-C (Dmf).
Cyrtogrammomma monticola Pocock, 1895 * | m f | Guyana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001381]
Cyrtogrammomma monticola Pocock, 1895b: 139 (Df).
Cyrtogrammomma monticola Pocock, 1900d: 66, f. 2a-b (Dm).
Cyrtogrammomma monticola Mori & Bertani, 2020: 125, f. 331-335 (f).
Cyrtogrammomma monticola Gonzalez-Filho et al., 2022: 182, f. 1A-H, 2A-F, 3A-K, 4A-E, 5, 7A-B, 8A-B, 9A-D (mf).
Cyrtogrammomma raveni Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052518]
Cyrtogrammomma raveni Mori & Bertani, 2020: 125, f. 336-341 (Df).
Gen. Cyrtopholis Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00216] Detail
type Cyrtosternum cursor Ausserer, 1875; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Cyrtosternum Ausserer, 1875: 176 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05181], proccupied in Hemiptera by Fieber, 1860; considered a senior synonym of Lyroscelus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 324 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06170] (type L. bonhotei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) by Simon, 1903a: 931.
Transferred to other genera:
Cyrtopholis angustata Kraus, 1955 -- see Stichoplastoris
Cyrtopholis cyanea Rudloff, 1994 -- see Citharacanthus
Cyrtopholis longistyla Kraus, 1955 -- see Stichoplastoris
Cyrtopholis lycosoides Tullgren, 1905 -- see Acanthoscurria
Cyrtopholis media Chamberlin, 1917 -- see Nesipelma
Cyrtopholis palmarum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945 -- see Umbyquyra
Cyrtopholis pernix (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Hemirrhagus
Cyrtopholis sargi Strand, 1907 -- see Citharacanthus
Cyrtopholis schmidti Rudloff, 1996 -- see Umbyquyra
Cyrtopholis schusterae Kraus, 1955 -- see Stichoplastoris
Cyrtopholis zorodes Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Acanthoscurria
In synonymy:
Cyrtopholis acutispina Strand, 1907 = Cyrtopholis bartholomaei (Latreille, 1832) (Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519).
Cyrtopholis debilis Franganillo, 1931 = Cyrtopholis unispina Franganillo, 1926 (Franganillo, 1931a: 170).
Cyrtopholis debilis bispinosa Franganillo, 1931 = Cyrtopholis major (Franganillo, 1926) (Franganillo, 1931a: 171).
Cyrtopholis gypsator (Becker, 1879, T from Crypsidromus) = Cyrtopholis bartholomaei (Latreille, 1832) (Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519).
Cyrtopholis incana (C. L. Koch, 1842, T from Mygale) = Cyrtopholis bartholomaei (Latreille, 1832) (Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519).
Cyrtopholis pelus Chamberlin, 1917 = Cyrtopholis bartholomaei (Latreille, 1832) (Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519).
Nomina dubia:
Cyrtopholis innocua (Ausserer, 1871a: 194, f, Cuba, originally in Crypsidromus) -- Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1305.
Cyrtopholis intermedia (Ausserer, 1875: 180, f, South America, originally in Crypsidromus) -- Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1306.
Cyrtopholis ischnoculiformis (Franganillo, 1926a: 43, f. 1, j, Cuba, originally in Cyclosternum) -- Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1306.
Cyrtopholis meridionalis (Keyserling, 1891: 6, f, Brazil, originally in Cyrtosternum) -- Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 44.
Cyrtopholis obsoleta (Franganillo, 1935a: 24, Cuba, originally in Stichoplastus) -- Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1306.
Nomen nudum:
Cyrtopholis respina Franganillo, 1935, Cuba, after Roewer, 1942a: 230: "Belen Habana Cuba 9 (51-52), p. 45 (D)" [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001988] -- Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020, as there is apparently no description, it is evaluated as nomen nudum; probably a lapsus by Roewer.
Cyrtopholis agilis Pocock, 1903 | m | Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Rep.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001963]
Cyrtopholis agilis Pocock, 1903b: 97 (Dm).
Cyrtopholis agilis Bryant, 1948b: 337, f. 6-7 (m).
Cyrtopholis anacanta Franganillo, 1935 | ? | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001964]
Cyrtopholis anacantus Franganillo, 1935a: 25 (D).
Cyrtopholis anacanta Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020: 87 (species inquirenda).
Cyrtopholis annectans Chamberlin, 1917 | m f | Barbados     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001965]
Cyrtopholis annectans Chamberlin, 1917: 40, pl. 3, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis annectans Smith, 1986b: 80, f. 28h (m).
Cyrtopholis annectans Smith, 1987d: 80, f. 28h (m).
Cyrtopholis antillana Thorell, 1894 | m f | Guadeloupe (St. Barthelemy)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061610]
Cyrtopholis antillana Thorell, 1894: 25 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis venatorius Pocock, 1903b: 95 (misidentified per Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519 and Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1299, not Heteropoda venatoria).
Cyrtopholis bartholomei Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519, pl. 1, f. 14-16 (m; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1299).
Cyrtopholis antillana Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1299, f. 1A-F, 2A-G, 3-4, 5A, C-D (mf, removed from S of Cyrtopholis bartholomaei, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519).
Cyrtopholis bartholomaei (Latreille, 1832) | m f | St. Thomas, St. Barthelemy, Antigua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001966]
Mygale bartholomaei Latreille, 1832: 69 (D).
Mygale incana C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 70, pl. 312, f. 735 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061608].
Crypsidromus gypsator Becker, 1879a: 85, pl. 2, f. 11-15 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061609].
Cyrtopholis venatoria Simon, 1903a: 931 (misidentified per Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519, not Heteropoda venatoria).
Cyrtopholis bartholomaei Strand, 1906c: 4, f. 1-2 (m).
Cyrtopholis acutispina Strand, 1907f: 217 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061611].
Cyrtopholis acutispina Strand, 1907l: 25 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis pelus Chamberlin, 1917: 42, pl. 2, f. 8-10 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061612].
Cyrtopholis bartholomei Petrunkevitch, 1926: 33, f. 1 (f, lapsus).
Cyrtopholis bartholomei Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 519 (lapsus, S of Cyrtopholis acutispina, C. antillana [revalidated by Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1299], C. pelus, Crypsidromus gypsator and Mygale incana; m pl. 1, f. 14-16 see Cyrtopholis antillana).
Cyrtopholis bartholomaei Schmidt, 1997a: 3, f. 2-5 (mf).
Cyrtopholis bartholomaei Schmidt, 2003l: 160, f. 331-333 (mf).
Cyrtopholis bonhotei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) | m | Bahamas     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001967]
Lyroscelus bonhotei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 324, pl. 7, f. 6 (Dm).
Cyrtopholis bonhotei Simon, 1903a: 931.
Cyrtopholis bonhotei Pocock, 1903b: 95.
Cyrtopholis bonhotei Smith, 1986b: 81, f. 30h (m).
Cyrtopholis bonhotei Smith, 1987d: 81, f. 30h (m).
Cyrtopholis bryantae Rudloff, 1995 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001968]
Cyrtopholis bryanti Rudloff, 1995b: 14, f. 10-18 (Df; N.B.: a patronym for Elizabeth Bryant, 'lapsus calami' per ICZN Article 32.5.1., see FAQ 6).
Cyrtopholis bryantae Peters, 2003: 159, f. 635 (f).
Cyrtopholis bryantae Schmidt, 2003l: 160, f. 334-336 (f).
Cyrtopholis bryanti Abegg et al., 2016: 202 (bryantae evaluated as 'unjustified emendation'; not accepted here, see above).
Cyrtopholis culebrae (Petrunkevitch, 1929) | f | Puerto Rico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001969]
Stichoplastus culebrae Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 43, f. 25-27 (Df).
Cyrtopholis culebrae Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (T from Stichoplastus).
Cyrtopholis cursor (Ausserer, 1875) * | f | Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001970]
Cyrtosternum cursor Ausserer, 1875: 176 (Df).
Cyrtopholis cursor Simon, 1892a: 143.
Cyrtopholis cursor Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 68, f. 6-7 (f).
Cyrtopholis cursor Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 70 (f).
Cyrtopholis cursor Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 17 (f).
Cyrtopholis cursor Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 151 (f).
Cyrtopholis cursor Vol, 1999a: 11, f. G (f).
Cyrtopholis cursor Schmidt, 2003l: 133, f. 172 (f).
Cyrtopholis femoralis Pocock, 1903 | m | Montserrat     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001971]
Cyrtopholis femoralis Pocock, 1903b: 96 (Dm).
Cyrtopholis femoralis Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1302, f. 6A-F, 7A-F, 8 (m).
Cyrtopholis flavostriata Schmidt, 1995 | m f | Virgin Is.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001972]
Cyrtopholis flavostriatus Schmidt, 1995i: 3, f. 1-2 (Df).
Cyrtopholis flavostriatus Schmidt, 1997a: 2, f. 1 (Dm).
Cyrtopholis flavostriata Schmidt, 2003l: 161, f. 337-338 (mf).
Cyrtopholis gibbosa Franganillo, 1936 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001973]
Cyrtopholis gibbosus Franganillo, 1936a: 259, f. 1-5, pl. 23 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis gibbosus Franganillo, 1936c: 27, f. 7, 8.2-5, 9.1-2 (m).
Sphaerobothria gibbosus Bryant, 1940: 261 (T from Cyrtopholis).
Cyrtopholis gibbosus Schmidt, 1993b: 10, f. 1 (f, T from Sphaerobothria).
Cyrtopholis gibbosus Peters, 2003: 160, f. 640 (f).
Cyrtopholis gibbosa Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020: 85, f. 20-24 (f).
Cyrtopholis jamaicola Strand, 1908 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001977]
Cyrtopholis jamaicola Strand, 1908b: 769 (Df).
Cyrtopholis major (Franganillo, 1926) | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001978]
Cyclosternum majus Franganillo, 1926a: 44 (Df).
Cyrtopholis debilis bispinosa Franganillo, 1931a: 171 (T from Cyclosternum; unjustified replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057396].
Cyclosternum majum Roewer, 1942a: 228.
Cyrtopholis major Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020: 83, f. 10-14 (f).
Cyrtopholis montserrat Sherwood, Gabriel, Questel, Rollard & Leguin, 2024 | m f | Montserrat     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062840]
Cyrtopholis montserrat Sherwood et al., 2024f: 1303, f. 9A-F, 10-A-G, 11-13 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis plumosa Franganillo, 1931 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001984]
Cyrtopholis plumosus Franganillo, 1931a: 171 (Df).
Cyrtopholis plumosa Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020: 81, f. 1-9 (f).
Cyrtopholis portoricae Chamberlin, 1917 | m f | Puerto Rico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001985]
Cyrtopholis portoricae Chamberlin, 1917: 39, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df).
Cyrtopholis portoricae Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 20, f. 8-17 (f, Dm).
Cyrtopholis portoricae Bertani, 2001: 324, f. 38-40 (m).
Cyrtopholis ramsi Rudloff, 1995 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001986]
Cyrtopholis ramsi Rudloff, 1995e: 17, f. 15-23 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis ramsi Peters, 2003: 162, f. 645 (f).
Cyrtopholis ramsi Schmidt, 2003l: 161, f. 339-340 (mf).
Cyrtopholis regibbosa Rudloff, 1994 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001987]
Cyrtopholis regibbosus Rudloff, 1994a: 42, f. 1-4 (Df).
Cyrtopholis regibbosus Rudloff, 1994b: 7, f. 1-4 (f).
Cyrtopholis regibbosus Rudloff, 1995a: 13, f. 1-9 (Dm).
Cyrtopholis regibbosus Peters, 2003: 163, f. 648 (f).
Cyrtopholis regibbosa Schmidt, 2003l: 161, f. 341-45 (m).
Cyrtopholis unispina Franganillo, 1926 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001990]
Cyrtopholis unispinus Franganillo, 1926a: 45 (Df).
Cyrtopholis debilis Franganillo, 1931a: 170, f. 10 (f; unjustified replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057395].
Cyrtopholis unispina Fabiano-da-Silva et al., 2020: 84, f. 15-19 (f).
Gen. Davus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04261] Detail
type Davus fasciatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 by Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 59 (see also Schmidt, 2005c, contra Valerio, 1982: 412); genus redefined by Gabriel, 2016: 65.
In synonymy:
Davus drymusetes (Valerio, 1982, T from Metriopelma) = Davus fasciatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 (Gabriel, 2016: 65).
Davus morosus (Banks, 1909) = Davus ruficeps (Simon, 1891) (Valerio, 1982: 409, sub Metriopelma zebratum).
Davus mozinno Estrada-Alvarez, 2014 = Davus pentaloris (Simon, 1888) (Gabriel, 2016: 67).
Davus zebratus (Banks, 1909, T from Metriopelma) = Davus ruficeps (Simon, 1891) (Gabriel, 2016: 69).
Davus fasciatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 * | m f | Costa Rica, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001934]
Davus fasciatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892b: 91, pl. 12, f. 4 (Dm; legend reads Pella fasciata).
Davus fasciatus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 41, pl. 3, f. 4 (m).
Cyclosternum fasciatus Valerio, 1982: 412, f. 21-25 (m).
Metriopelma drymusetes Valerio, 1982: 410, f. 2, 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002235].
Cyclosternum fasciatus Smith, 1986b: 78, f. 17h (m).
Cyclosternum fasciatus Smith, 1987d: 78, f. 17h (m).
Cyclosternum fasciatus Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 47, f. 42 (f).
Metriopelma drymusetes Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53 (T from Crypsidromus = Lasiodora, contra Raven, 1985a).
Metriopelma drymusetes Vol, 1999a: 12, f. P1 (f).
Davus fasciatus Peters, 2000a: 114, f. 361 (m).
Davus fasciatus Peters, 2003: 165, f. 653, 658 (mf).
Davus fasciatus Schmidt, 2003l: 162, f. 346-349 (mf).
Neischnocolus drymusetes Schmidt, 2003l: 177, f. 440 (f).
Davus fasciatus Schmidt, 2005c: 12, f. 1, 7-8 (mf).
Davus fasciatus Gabriel, 2016: 65, f. 1-9, 35, 38, 44 (mf, S of Metriopelma drymusetes).
Davus pentaloris (Simon, 1888) | m f | Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001945]
Crypsidromus pentaloris Simon, 1888b: 216 (Df).
Hapalopus pentaloris F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 31, pl. 2, f. 2-3, pl. 3, f. 2 (f, Dm).
Hapalopus pentaloris Smith, 1986b: 84, f. 43h (m).
Hapalopus pentaloris Smith, 1987d: 84, f. 43h (m).
Pseudoschizopelma pentalore Smith, 1995: 187, f. 1041-1061 (Tmf from Hapalopus).
Pseudoschizopelma pentalore Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 115-118 (mf).
Davus pentalore Schmidt, 1998h: 17, f. 115-118.
Pseudoschizopelma pentalore Vol, 1999a: 13, f. V (f).
Davus pentaloris Peters, 2003: 166, f. 660, 662-663 (mf).
Davus pentaloris Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 6-7 (m).
Davus pentaloris Schmidt, 2003l: 131, f. 148-151 (mf).
Davus pentalore Peters, 2005b: 56, f. 176-180 (mf).
Davus pentaloris Schmidt, 2005c: 15, f. 3-5 (mf).
Davus mozinno Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 59, f. 31-34 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047630].
Davus pentaloris Gabriel, 2016: 67, f. 10-18, 36, 39, 42-43, 45 (mf, S of Davus mozinno).
Davus pentaloris Gabriel, 2020b: 32, f. 4-26 (m).
Davus aff. pentaloris Candia-Ramírez & Francke, 2021: 79, f. 2A-O, 3A-F, 4A-J, 5A-H, 6A-L, 7A-G, 8A-F (mf).
Davus ruficeps (Simon, 1891) | m f | Costa Rica, Nicaragua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048738]
Hapalopus ruficeps Simon, 1891a: 109 (Df).
Metriopelma zebrata Banks, 1909a: 195, pl. 5, f. 8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002240].
Metriopelma morosus Banks, 1909a: 196, pl. 5, f. 16 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055994].
Crypsidromus morosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 55.
Crypsidromus zebratus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 56.
Metriopelma zebrata Valerio, 1982: 409, f. 1, 4, 7-9, 26 (m, Df, S of Metriopelma morosum).
Metriopelma zebratum Smith, 1986b: 93, f. 81h (m).
Metriopelma zebratum Smith, 1987d: 93, f. 81h (m).
Metriopelma zebratum Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53 (T from Crypsidromus = Lasiodora, contra Raven, 1985a).
Metriopelma zebrata Vol, 1999a: 12, f. P4 (f).
Neischnocolus zebratus Peters, 2000b: 55, f. 147-148 (mf).
Metriopelma zebratum Peters, 2003: 238, f. 965-966 (mf).
Neischnocolus zebratus Schmidt, 2003l: 130, 178, f. 143, 441 (mf).
Davus ruficeps Gabriel, 2016: 69, f. 19-25, 40, 47-48 (mf, T from Hapalopus, removed from S with Cyclosternum pentaloris, S of Metriopelma zebratum).
Davus ruficeps Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 18 (f).
Davus santos Gabriel, 2016 | m | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048739]
Davus santos Gabriel, 2016: 71, f. 26-34, 41, 49-51 (Dm).
Gen. Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04342] Detail
type Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923; gender feminine (see Bonnet, 1956: 1522)
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 128; removed from the synonymy of Hapalotremus Simon, 1903 by Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205 (contra Raven, 1985a: 152); considered a senior synonym of Goniodontium Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 126 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05109] (type G. muticum Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923), Oligoxystre Vellard, 1924a: 151 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00256] (type O. auratum Vellard, 1924) and Pseudoligoxystre Vol, 2001 by Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205; Oligoxystre itself considered a senior synonym of Cenobiopelma Mello-Leitão & Arlé, 1934: 126 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05095] (type C. mimetica Mello-Leitão & Arlé, 1934) (transferred from the Barychelidae by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1970a: 152) by Raven, 1985a: 150 and of Pseudoligoxystre Vol, 2001b: 3 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03430] (type P. bolivianum Vol, 2001) by Guadanucci, 2007: 2.
In synonymy:
Dolichothele caatinga (Guadanucci, 2007, T from Oligoxystre) = Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207).
Dolichothele mutica (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Hapalotremus) = Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207).
Dolichothele nigrioculata (Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971, T from Nemesia) = Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207).
Nomen dubium:
Dolichothele mimetica (Mello-Leitão & Arlé, 1934: 127, f. 4-8, f, Brazil, originally in Cenobiopelma) -- Guadanucci, 2007: 19.
Dolichothele aurata (Vellard, 1924) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002251]
Oligoxystre auratum Vellard, 1924a: 152, pl. 10, f. 38 (Dm).
Dolichothele auratum Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele boliviana (Vol, 2001) | m f | Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038354]
Pseudoligoxystre bolivianus Vol, 2001b: 3, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Pseudoligoxystre bolivianus Peters, 2003: 280, f. 1119-1121 (mf).
Pseudoligoxystre bolivianus Peters, 2005b: 98, f. 313-317 (mf).
Oligoxystre bolivianum Guadanucci, 2007: 4, f. 1-12 (mf).
Dolichothele bolivianum Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele bolivianum Revollo, Silva & Bertani, 2017: 3, f. 1-8, 25, 28-29 (mf).
Dolichothele camargorum Revollo, Silva & Bertani, 2017 | m f | Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049849]
Dolichothele camargorum Revollo, Silva & Bertani, 2017: 11, f. 14-23, 26-27, 32-35 (Dmf).
Dolichothele diamantinensis (Bertani, Santos & Righi, 2009) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042194]
Oligoxystre diamantinensis Bertani, Santos & Righi, 2009: 44, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Dolichothele diamantinensis Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele diamantinensis Guadanucci, 2020: 87, f. 3.3F-I (m).
Dolichothele dominguensis (Guadanucci, 2007) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040992]
Oligoxystre dominguense Guadanucci, 2007: 13, f. 25-29 (Dmf: N.B.: spelling dominguiense in legend is a lapsus).
Dolichothele dominguense Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002033]
Dolichothele exilis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 120 (Df).
Goniodontium muticum Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 127 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002035].
Dolichothele exilis Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 127, f. 52 (f).
Leptopelma nigrioculatum Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 128, f. 53 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053045].
Ischnocolus nigrioculatum Raven, 1985a: 43, 155 (T from Leptopelma).
Nemesia nigrioculata Raven, 1990: 21 (T from Ischnocolus).
Dolichothele exilis Schmidt, 2002b: 16, f. 1 (f).
Dolichothele exilis Schmidt, 2003l: 196, f. 559 (f).
Oligoxystre caatinga Guadanucci, 2007: 12, f. 21-24,38 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037715].
Hapalotremus exilis Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 882 (species inquirenda).
Hapalotremus muticus Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 883 (species inquirenda).
Dolichothele exilis Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207, f. 1-10 (f, T from Hapalotremus, S of Hapalotremus muticus, Oligoxystre caatinga and Nemesia nigrioculata).
Dolichothele exilis Guadanucci, 2020: 87, f. 3.3J, 3.5I (f).
Dolichothele mineira (Guadanucci, 2011) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044391]
Oligoxystre mineirum Guadanucci, 2011a: 321, f. 3-6 (Dmf).
Dolichothele mineirum Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele mottai Revollo, Silva & Bertani, 2017 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049848]
Dolichothele mottai Revollo, Silva & Bertani, 2017: 7, f. 9-13, 24, 30-31 (Dmf).
Dolichothele rufonigra (Guadanucci, 2007) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040993]
Oligoxystre rufoniger Guadanucci, 2007: 17, f. 34-37, 39 (Dmf).
Dolichothele rufoniger Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Dolichothele tucuruiensis (Guadanucci, 2007) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040994]
Oligoxystre tucuruiense Guadanucci, 2007: 15, f. 30-33 (Dmf).
Dolichothele tucuruiense Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 207 (T from Oligoxystre).
Gen. Dugesiella Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05106] Detail
type Dugesiella crinita Pocock, 1901; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a junior synonym of Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 by Raven, 1985a: 152 (sub Rhechostica), revalidated by Gabriel, 2022: 11.
Dugesiella anitahoffmannae (Locht, Medina, Rojo & Vázquez, 2005) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039490]
Aphonopelma anitahoffmannae Locht et al., 2005: 105, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma anitahoffmannae Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 56, f. 10-14 (mf).
Dugesiella anitahoffmannae Gabriel, 2022: 15 (T from Aphonopelma).
Dugesiella crinita Pocock, 1901 * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001719]
Dugesiella crinita Pocock, 1901c: 552 (Dmf).
Aphonopelma crinitum Smith, 1995: 93, f. 254-270 (mf).
Aphonopelma crinitum Peters, 2000a: 33, f. 80, 82 (m).
Aphonopelma crinitum Peters, 2003: 51, f. 181-182, 184 (mf).
Aphonopelma crinita Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 57, f. 17 (f).
Dugesiella crinita Gabriel, 2022: 11, f. 16-19 (m, T from Aphonopelma).
Dugesiella duplex (Chamberlin, 1925) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001721]
Eurypelma duplex Chamberlin, 1925c: 106, f. 4 (Dm).
Dugesiella duplex Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 254.
Aphonopelma duplex Smith, 1995: 96, f. 279-288 (m, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Dugesiella duplex Gabriel, 2022: 15, f. 20-23 (m, T from Aphonopelma).
Dugesiella serrata (Simon, 1891) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001771]
Eurypelma serratum Simon, 1891f: 336, f. 4 (Dm).
Eurypelma serratum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 23, pl. 1, f. 16 (m).
Eurypelma serratum Smith, 1986b: 60, f. 78h (m).
Eurypelma serratum Smith, 1987d: 60, f. 78h (m).
Aphonopelma serratum Schmidt, 1993d: 80 (T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Aphonopelma serratum Smith, 1995: 143, f. 707-716 (m).
Aphonopelma serratum Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 56, f. 15-16 (m).
Dugesiella serrata Gabriel, 2022: 15, f. 24-27 (m, T from Aphonopelma).
Gen. Encyocratella Strand, 1907 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03609] Detail
type Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Chaetopelma Ausserer, 1871 (contra Raven, 1985a: 149) and considered a senior synonym of Xenodendrophila Gallon, 2003: 405 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03550] (type X. gabrieli Gallon, 2003) by Gallon, 2005a: 46.
In synonymy:
Encyocratella gabrieli (Gallon, 2003, T from Xenodendrophila) = Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907 (Gallon, 2005a: 47).
Encyocratella strandi (Schmidt, 1991, T from Chaetopelma) = Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907 (Gallon, 2005a: 47).
Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907 * | m f | Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001884]
Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907a: 556 (Df).
Encyocratella olivacea Strand, 1907f: 257 (Df).
Chaetopelma strandi Schmidt, 1991c: 13 (replacement name, preoccupied, see Chaetopelma olivaceum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057405].
Xenodendrophila gabrieli Gallon, 2003: 405, f. 1-9, pl. 1-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057404].
Encyocratella olivacea Gallon, 2005a: 47, f. 1-11, 14-15 (Dm, T from Chaetopelma, S of Chaetopelma strandi and Xenodendrophila gabrieli).
Gen. Encyocrates Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00217] Detail
type Encyocrates raffrayi Simon, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Batesiella Pocock, 1903 (Smith, 1990c: 23, contra Raven, 1985a: 150).
Transferred to other genera:
Encyocrates crinita (Pocock, 1903) -- see Batesiella
Encyocrates raffrayi Simon, 1892 * | m f | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001992]
Encyocrates raffrayi Simon, 1892d: 280 (Df).
Encyocrates raffrayi Berland, 1917: 477, f. 11-12 (Dm).
Encyocrates raffrayi Fage, 1922a: 367, f. 5.
Encyocrates raffrayi Smith, 1986b: 31, f. 4h (m).
Encyocrates raffrayi Smith, 1987d: 31, f. 4h (m).
Encyocrates raffrayi Smith, 1990c: 26, f. 38-50 (m).
Encyocrates raffrayi Schmidt, 1993d: 109, f. 337 (m).
Encyocrates raffrayi Schmidt, 2003l: 210, f. 622-623 (m).
Gen. Ephebopus Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00218] Detail
type Mygale murina Walckenaer, 1837; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Ephebopus violaceus Mello-Leitão, 1930 -- see Tapinauchenius
In synonymy:
Ephebopus bistriatus (C. L. Koch, 1838, T from Aphonopelma) = Ephebopus murinus (Walckenaer, 1837) (Gabriel, 2013: 34).
Nomen dubium:
Ephebopus fossor Pocock, 1903b: 85 (f, Ecuador) -- West et al., 2008: 39.
Ephebopus cyanognathus West & Marshall, 2000 | m f | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036947]
Ephebopus cyanognathus West & Marshall, 2000: 6, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Ephebopus cyanognathus Peters, 2003: 168, f. 664, 667 (mf).
Ephebopus cyanognathus Schmidt, 2003l: 203, f. 589-590 (mf).
Ephebopus cyanognathus Peters, 2005b: 58, f. 181-186 (mf).
Ephebopus cyanognathus West et al., 2008: 44, f. 5-6, 16 (mf).
Ephebopus foliatus West, Marshall, Fukushima & Bertani, 2008 | m f | Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041851]
Ephebopus foliatus West et al., 2008: 46, f. 9-10, 14 (Dmf).
Ephebopus murinus (Walckenaer, 1837) * | m f | French Guiana, Suriname, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001994]
Mygale murina Walckenaer, 1837: 220 (Df).
Mygale bistriata C. L. Koch, 1838: vol. 5: 16, pl. 148, f. 347 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001704].
Ephebopus murinus Simon, 1892a: 155.
Santaremia pococki F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 746, pl. 33, f. 8-9, 13, pl. 34, f. 20, pl. 35, f. 12 (Df).
Ephebopus murinus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 316.
Eurypelma bistriatum Bonnet, 1956: 1831 (omitted by Roewer).
Ephebopus murinus Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1991: 246, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Aphonopelma bistriatum Schmidt, 1993d: 78 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Ephebopus murinus Schmidt, 1993d: 104, f. 322-325 (mf).
Ephebopus murinus Peters, 2003: 169, f. 672 (f).
Ephebopus murinus Schmidt, 2003l: 198, 203, f. 561, 591-592; 256, f. 14 (mf).
Ephebopus murinus West et al., 2008: 39, f. 1-2, 11-12, 19-20 (mf).
Ephebopus murinus Gabriel, 2013: 34 (S of Aphonopelma bistriatum).
Ephebopus rufescens West & Marshall, 2000 | m f | French Guiana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036948]
Ephebopus rufescens West & Marshall, 2000: 8, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
Ephebopus rufescens Peters, 2003: 170, f. 675, 678-679 (mf).
Ephebopus rufescens Schmidt, 2003l: 203, f. 593-594 (mf).
Ephebopus rufescens West et al., 2008: 45, f. 7-8, 17-18 (mf).
Ephebopus rufescens Kaderka et al., 2019: 34, f. 16 (m).
Ephebopus rufescens Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 109, f. 4.8B (f).
Ephebopus uatuman Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1992 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001995]
Ephebopus uatuman Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1992: 162, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Ephebopus uatuman Peters, 2003: 171, f. 680 (f).
Ephebopus uatuman Schmidt, 2003l: 203, f. 595-598 (mf).
Ephebopus uatuman Peters, 2005a: 14, f. 11 (f).
Ephebopus uatuman West et al., 2008: 41, f. 3-4, 13 (mf).
Gen. Euathlus Ausserer, 1875 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00219] Detail
type Euathlus truculentus L. Koch, 1875; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Brachypelma Simon, 1891 by Raven, 1985a: 150; Schmidt, 1991b: 12 removed Brachypelma from synonymy; that resurrection was subsequently rejected by Smith, 1991b: 19, but was justified by Schmidt, 1992a: 10 and a senior synonym of Paraphysa Simon, 1892a: 166 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00262] (type P. manicata Simon, 1892) by Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2397 (in part, nec Paraphysa peruviana Schmidt, 2007, nec Paraphysa riparia Schmidt & Bolle, 2008); not a senior synonym of Phrixotrichus Simon, 1889 per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408, contra Schmidt, 1996a: 14 (contra Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, who considered Phrixotrichus a senior synonym of Grammostola Simon, 1892) and not a senior synonym of Ashantia Strand, 1908 per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408, contra Gallon, 2005d: 199 (contra Raven, 1985a: 112).
Transferred to other genera:
Euathlus albopilosus (Valerio, 1980) -- see Tliltocatl
Euathlus angustus (Valerio, 1980) -- see Sericopelma
Euathlus chilensis (Molina, 1810) -- see Phrixotrichus
Euathlus emilia (White, 1856) -- see Brachypelma
Euathlus fossorius (Valerio, 1980) -- see Sandinista
Euathlus mesomelas (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892) -- see Abdomegaphobema
Euathlus pallidus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Aphonopelma
Euathlus peruvianus (Schmidt, 2007) -- see Thrixopelma
Euathlus pulcherrimaklaasi (Schmidt, 1991) -- see Cyclosternum
Euathlus roseus (Guérin, 1838) -- see Grammostola
Euathlus sabulosus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Tliltocatl
Euathlus scrofa (Molina, 1782) -- see Phrixotrichus
Euathlus smithi (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Brachypelma
Euathlus vagans (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Tliltocatl
Euathlus vulpinus (Karsch, 1880) -- see Phrixotrichus
Euathlus vulpinus ater (Donoso, 1957) -- see Phrixotrichus
In synonymy:
Euathlus phryxotrichoides (Strand, 1907, T from Phrixotrichus) = Euathlus truculentus L. Koch, 1875 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48).
Euathlus affinis (Nicolet, 1849) | f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001786]
Mygale affinis Nicolet, 1849: 333, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df).
Brachypelma affinis Mello-Leitão, 1936d: 118.
Euathlus affinis Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 122, f. 221, 225 (f, T from Avicularia).
Euathlus antai Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014 | f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047534]
Euathlus antai Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2401, f. 3A-C (Df).
Euathlus atacama Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047535]
Euathlus atacama Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2402, f. 4A-F (Dmf).
Euathlus condorito Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047536]
Euathlus condorito Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2404, f. 5A-F (Dmf).
Euathlus condorito Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 333, f. 2a, 3a, 4a, 5a-b, 7a (mf).
Euathlus diamante Ferretti, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048132]
Euathlus diamante Ferretti, 2015c: 316, f. 2a-e, 3a-e (Dmf).
Euathlus grismadoi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052069]
Euathlus grismadoi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020: 85, f. 1a-j, 2a-d (Dmf).
Euathlus manicatus (Simon, 1892) | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047537]
Paraphysa manicata Simon, 1892a: 166 (Dm).
Paraphysa manicata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 27, pl. 1, f. 18 (m).
Paraphysa manicata Strand, 1907f: 221 (Df).
Paraphysa manicata Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 106, f. 2, 4, 6, 11-12 (m).
Paraphysa manicata Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1024, pl. I, f. 1-15 (m, Df).
Paraphysa manicata Schmidt, 1993c: 8, unnumbered f. (f).
Paraphysa manicata Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 260-263 (mf).
Paraphysa manicata Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, f. 33 (m).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt & Antonelli, 1999: 21, f. 1-7 (mf; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2406).
Paraphysa scrofa Peters, 2000b: 74, f. 207-209 (mf; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2406).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 2003l: 126, f. 105-107 (m; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2406).
Euathlus manicata Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2406, f. 6A-E (mf, T from Paraphysa, removed from S of Paraphysa scrofa rejecting Schmidt, 1996a: 17).
Euathlus manicatus Vargas & Aguilera, 2024: 583, f. 1A-E (f).
Euathlus manicata Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 333, f. 2b, 3b, 6a-b, 7c (m).
Euathlus mauryi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052070]
Euathlus mauryi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020: 91, f. 3a-j, 4a-e (Dmf).
Euathlus pampa Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052071]
Euathlus pampa Ríos-Tamayo, 2020: 93, f. 5a-d (Df).
Euathlus parvulus (Pocock, 1903) | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002269]
Phryxotrichus parvulus Pocock, 1903b: 107 (Dm).
Phrixotrichus parvulus Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1035, pl. VII, f. 1-10 (m).
Phrixotrichus parvulus Schmidt, 1993d: 96, f. 281-283 (m).
Paraphysa parvula Schmidt, 1996a: 17 (T from Phrixotrichus).
Paraphysa parvula Schmidt, 2003l: 182, f. 461-463 (m).
Euathlus parvulus Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2406, f. 7A-D (m, Df, T from Paraphysa).
Euathlus sagei Ferretti, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048133]
Euathlus sagei Ferretti, 2015c: 318, f. 4a-f, 5a-e, 6a-c (Dmf).
Euathlus tenebrarum Ferretti, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048134]
Euathlus tenebrarum Ferretti, 2015c: 320, f. 7a-e, 8a-e, 9a (Dmf).
Euathlus truculentus L. Koch, 1875 * | m f | Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001997]
Euathlus truculentus L. Koch, in Ausserer, 1875: 188, pl. 7, f. 35 (Dm).
Paraphysa phryxotrichoides Strand, 1907f: 225 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056962].
Paraphysa manicata Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 106, f. 8 (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2407).
Paraphysa phryxotrichoides Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1027, pl. II, f. 1-13 (Dm, f).
Paraphysa phryxotrichoides Schmidt, 1991d: 9, f. 5-9 (mf).
Paraphysa pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 1991d: 8, f. 2 (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2407).
Euathlus truculentus Schmidt, 1992a: 9, f. 1 (m).
Euathlus truculentus Schmidt, 1992c: 9, f. 1-5 (m).
Paraphysa phryxotrichoides Schmidt, 1993c: 8, unnumbered f. (f).
Paraphysa phryxotrichoides Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 264-267 (mf).
Paraphysa pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 259 (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408).
Phrixotrichus phryxotrichoides Schmidt, 1994k: 5 (T from Paraphysa = Euathlus).
Euathlus truculentus Smith, 1995: 184, f. 1022-1031 (m).
Euathlus truculentus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 18-19 (mf, S of Phrixotrichus phryxotrichoides).
Euathlus truculentus Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 82, 84, 86 (mf).
Phrixotrichus pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 85 (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408).
Euathlus truculentus Vol, 1999a: 11, f. H (f).
Paraphysa manicata Vol, 1999a: 12, f. S (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2407).
Euathlus truculentus Schmidt, 1999f: 5, f. 20-23 (mf).
Euathlus truculentus Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 7-8 (m).
Euathlus truculentus Peters, 2003: 174, f. 689, 691-694 (mf).
Euathlus truculentus Schmidt, 2003l: 128, f. 119-122 (mf).
Euathlus pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 2003l: 256, f. 8 (f; misidentified per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408).
Euathlus truculentus Peters, 2005b: 60, f. 187-193 (mf).
Euathlus truculentus Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2407, f. 8A-C (m).
Euathlus truculentus Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 333, f. 2c, 3c, 4b, 6c-d, 7d (mf).
Euathlus vanessae Quispe-Colca & Ferretti, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053544]
Euathlus vanessae Quispe-Colca & Ferretti, 2021: 2, f. 1-15 (Dmf).
Gen. Eucratoscelus Pocock, 1898 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00220] Detail
type Harpactira constricta Gerstäcker, 1873; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Eucratoscelus tenuitibialis Schmidt & Gelling, 2000 -- see Pterinochilus
In synonymy:
Eucratoscelus longiceps (Pocock, 1898, T from Pterinochilus) = Eucratoscelus constrictus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 227).
Eucratoscelus spinifer (Pocock, 1898, T from Pterinochilus) = Eucratoscelus constrictus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 227).
Eucratoscelus constrictus (Gerstaecker, 1873) * | m f | Kenya, Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002382]
Harpactira constricta Gerstaecker, 1873: 486 (Df).
Eucratoscelus longiceps Pocock, 1898g: 500 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002000].
Pterinochilus spinifer Pocock, 1898g: 502, pl. 41, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002397].
Pterinochilus constrictus Strand, 1907f: 236.
Eucratoscelus longiceps Smith, 1990c: 78, f. 386-395 (f).
Pterinochilus spinifer Smith, 1990c: 102, f. 581-590 (m).
Eucratoscelus longiceps Peters, 1998: 40, f. 86-87 (f).
Eucratoscelus longiceps Peters, 2000a: 123, f. 380 (f).
Pterinochilus spinifer Peters, 2000b: 103, f. 305-306 (m).
Eucratoscelus constrictus Gallon, 2002: 227, f. 102-107 (mf, T from Pterinochilus, S of Pterinochilus longiceps and P. spinifer).
Eucratoscelus constrictus Schmidt, 2003l: 224, f. 698-700 (mf).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Schmidt & von Wirth, 1990 | m f | Kenya, Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002001]
Eucratoscelus pachypus Schmidt & von Wirth, 1990: 11, f. 1-2 (Df).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Schmidt, 1993d: 118, f. 367 (f).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Peters, 1998: 43, f. 97 (f).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Peters, 2000a: 124, f. 383 (f).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Gallon, 2002: 229, f. 108-115 (f, Dm).
Eucratoscelus pachypus Schmidt, 2003l: 224, f. 701 (f).
Gen. Eumenophorus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00221] Detail
type Eumenophorus clementsi Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Monocentropella Strand, 1907m: 398 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05123] (type M. stridulantissima Strand, 1907) by Gallon, 2010a: 43, contra Raven, 1985a: 156.
Nomen dubium:
Eumenophorus stridulantissimus (Strand, 1907m: 400, m, Africa, originally in Monocentropella) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Eumenophorus clementsi Pocock, 1897 * | f | Sierra Leone     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002002]
Eumenophorus clementsii Pocock, 1897b: 766 (Df).
Eumenophorus clementsi Smith, 1990c: 27, f. 51-65 (f).
Eumenophorus clementsi Schmidt, 1993d: 110, f. 338 (f).
Eumenophorus clementsi Schmidt, 2003l: 211, f. 624 (f).
Eumenophorus murphyorum Smith, 1990 | m f | Sierra Leone     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002003]
Eumenophorus murphyi Smith, 1990c: 28, f. 66-80 (Dmf; N.B.: patronym for John and Frances Murphy, 'lapsus calami' per ICZN Article 32.5.1., see FAQ 6).
Eumenophorus murphyorum Schmidt, 2003l: 211, f. 625-627 (mf).
Eumenophorus murphyi Abegg et al., 2016: 202 (murphyorum evaluated as 'unjustified emendation'; not accepted here, see above).
Gen. Eupalaestrus Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00222] Detail
type Eurypelma campestratum Simon, 1891; gender masculine
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Pterinopelma Pocock, 1901 (which was considered a senior synoym of Weyenberghiana Mello-Leitão, 1941e: 322 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05141], replacement name for Weyenberghia Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 102 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05140] (type Lasiodora weijenberghi Thorell, 1894), preoccupied in Mammalia by Kraglievich, 1927, by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86, although Mello-Leitão's specimens are misidentified juveniles of Grammostola; see Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203, 1967a: 488) per Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 3, contra Pérez-Miles, 1992: 28 and Raven, 1985a).
Transferred to other genera:
Eupalaestrus vitiosus (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Pterinopelma
In synonymy:
Eupalaestrus amazonicus (Bertani, 2001, T from Proshapalopus) = Eupalaestrus anomalus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 5).
Eupalaestrus guyanus (Simon, 1892) = Eupalaestrus campestratus (Simon, 1891) (Gabriel, 2020a: 426).
Eupalaestrus holophaeus (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Pamphobeteus) = Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Bertani, 2001: 283).
Eupalaestrus pugilator Pocock, 1901 = Eupalaestrus campestratus (Simon, 1891) (Pérez-Miles, 1992: 30).
Eupalaestrus riparius (Schmidt & Bolle, 2008, T from Paraphysa = Euathlus) = Eupalaestrus weijenberghi (Thorell, 1894) (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2413).
Eupalaestrus saltator (Pocock, 1903, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia) = Eupalaestrus weijenberghi (Thorell, 1894) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86, sub Pterinopelma).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Bücherl, 1947 = Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Bertani, 2001: 283).
Eupalaestrus tennuitarsus Bücherl, 1947 = Eupalaestrus campestratus (Simon, 1891) (Pérez-Miles, 1992: 30).
Eupalaestrus anomalus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002004]
Pamphobeteus anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 343 (Dm).
Eupalaestrus anomalus Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993: 245 (T from Pamphobeteus).
Proshapalopus amazonicus Bertani, 2001: 287, f. 62-65, 175 (m, Df, T from Eupalaestrus, replacement name, preoccupied in Proshapalopus by Mello-Leitão, 1923, see Proshapalopus anomalus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037516].
Proshapalopus amazonicus Peters, 2003: 272, f. 1087, 1090-1091 (mf).
Proshapalopus amazonicus Schmidt, 2003l: 184, f. 474-476 (mf).
Proshapalopus amazonicus Schmidt, 2007c: 100, f. 5 (f).
Proshapalopus amazonicus Sherwood et al., 2021b: 839, f. 11-17 (m).
Eupalaestrus anomalus Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 5, f. 3B (T from Proshapalopus, name restored, S of the replacement name Proshapalopus amazonicus).
Eupalaestrus campestratus (Simon, 1891) * | m f | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002005]
Eurypelma campestratum Simon, 1891e: 311 (Dm).
Eurypelma guyanum Simon, 1892a: 167 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001809].
Lasiodora campestrata Simon, 1897e: 1.
Eupalaestrus pugilator Pocock, 1901c: 547 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057647].
Eupalaestrus campestratus Simon, 1903a: 939.
Eupalaestrus tennuitarsus Bücherl, 1947b: 301, 2 pls. (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057648].
Eupalaestrus tenuitarsus Bücherl, 1957: 400, f. 75 (m).
Eupalaestrus tenuitarsus Lucas & Bücherl, 1973: 247, f. 9-11 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 294, f. 17-22 (m, Df).
Eupalaestrus pugilator Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 294, f. 23-24 (f).
Eupalaestrus tenuitarsus Brignoli, 1983c: 137 (lapsus).
Eupalaestrus tenuitarsus Schmidt, 1986: 56, f. 85 (m).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Pérez-Miles, 1992: 30, f. 2, 4 (mf, S of Eupalaestrus pugilator and P. tennuitarsus).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schmidt, 1993d: 85, f. 195-198 (mf).
Eupalaestrus pugilator Schmidt, 1993d: 85, f. 199 (f).
Eupalaestrus tenuitarsis Schmidt, 1993d: 85, f. 203-204 (m).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 20-21 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 209, 211-213 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schmidt, 1999f: 5, f. 33-35 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 3, 31-32 (m).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Peters, 2000a: 126, f. 387-388 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Bertani, 2001: 280, f. 8-9, 20, 25, 48, 50-51, 54 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Peters, 2003: 177, f. 701-703, 705-706 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schmidt, 2003l: 138, 164, f. 212-214, 359 (mf).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Schmidt, 2007c: 100, f. 7-8 (f).
Eupalaestrus guyanus Gabriel, 2009b: 87, f. 1 (m, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Eupalaestrus campestratus Gabriel, 2020a: 426 (S of Eupalaestrus guyanus).
Eupalaestrus crassimetatarsis Borges, Paladini & Bertani, 2021 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053263]
Eupalaestrus crassimetatarsis Borges, Paladini & Bertani, 2021: 892, f. 1a-f, 2a-e, 3a-c (Dmf).
Eupalaestrus larae Ferretti & Barneche, 2012 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045625]
Eupalaestrus larae Ferretti & Barneche, 2012: 327, f. 1-7, 9 (Dmf).
Eupalaestrus roccoi Borges, Paladini & Bertani, 2021 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053264]
Eupalaestrus roccoi Borges, Paladini & Bertani, 2021: 898, f. 4a-f, 5a-e, 6a-f (Dmf).
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037449]
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 221, f. 104-105 (Df).
Pamphobeteus holophaeus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 239 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057649].
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Bücherl, 1947b: 298, 1 pl. (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002006].
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Bücherl, 1957: 399, f. 74-74a (m).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Lucas & Bücherl, 1973: 246, f. 8 (f).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Schmidt, 1986: 56, f. 83-84 (m).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Pérez-Miles, 1992: 32, f. 5 (f).
Pamphobeteus holophoeus Eckardt, 1992: 24, f. a-e (f).
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Pérez-Miles, 1992: 34 (holotype presumably lost, uncertain species = nomen dubium).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Schmidt, 1993d: 85, f. 200-202 (mf).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 210, 214 (mf).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Peters, 2000a: 127, f. 390, 392 (mf).
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Bertani, 2001: 283, f. 19, 56-57 (mf, removed from nomen dubium, S of Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus and Pamphobeteus holophaeus).
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Peters, 2003: 178, f. 708-710 (mf).
Eupalaestrus tarsicrassus Schmidt, 2003l: 164, f. 360-361 (m).
Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Schmidt, 2007c: 100, f. 3-4 (f).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi (Thorell, 1894) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002007]
Lasiodora weijenberghii Thorell, 1894: 31 (Dm).
Eurypelma saltator Simon, 1903a: 937.
Pterinopelma saltator Pocock, 1903b: 108 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057650].
Weyenberghia weijemberghi Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 120, pl. II, f. 3 (m, Df, T from Lasiodora).
Weyemberghiana weijemberghi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203 (Mello-Leitão's ff are juveniles of Grammostola).
Pterinopelma weijenberghi Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86 (S of Eurypelma saltator).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Pérez-Miles, 1992: 33, f. 3, 6 (m, Df, T from Aphonopelma).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Bertani, 2001: 282, f. 49, 52-53, 55 (mf).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Peters, 2003: 180, f. 716, 719-720 (mf).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Schmidt, 2003l: 164, f. 363-365; 256, f. 3 (mf).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Peters, 2005a: 9, f. 5 (f).
Paraphysa riparia Schmidt & Bolle, 2008: 6, f. 1, 3 (Dm; not f =Grammostola burzaquensis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041558].
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Ferretti et al., 2010: 17, f. 10-11 (m).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2412 (S of Paraphysa riparia).
Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Pérez-Miles & Perafán, 2020: 129, f. 5.3D-E (m).
Gen. Euphrictus Hirst, 1908 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00223] Detail
type Euphrictus spinosus Hirst, 1908; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Zophopelma Benoit, 1965c: 300 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04836] (type Z. squamosa Benoit, 1965) by Raven, 1985a: 112.
Euphrictus spinosus Hirst, 1908 * | m | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002008]
Euphrictus spinosus Hirst, 1908: 404, f. 2, 4-5 (Dm).
Euphrictus spinosus Smith, 1990c: 136, f. 883-891 (m).
Euphrictus spinosus Schmidt, 1993d: 58, f. 33 (m).
Euphrictus spinosus Schmidt, 2003l: 116, f. 62 (m).
Euphrictus squamosus (Benoit, 1965) | m f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002009]
Zophopelma squamosa Benoit, 1965c: 301, f. 2-5 (Dmf).
Gen. Euthycaelus Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04193] Detail
type Euthycaelus colonica Simon, 1889; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Holothele Karsch, 1879 by Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 276 (after Rudloff, 1997a: 7, contra Raven, 1985a: 153).
Transferred to other genera:
Euthycaelus doeringi (Holmberg, 1881) -- see Grammostola
Euthycaelus steini Simon, 1889 -- see Trichopelma
In synonymy:
Euthycaelus cervinus (Simon, 1889) = Euthycaelus colonica Simon, 1889 (Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 276).
Euthycaelus amandae Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046899]
Euthycaelus amandae Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 280, f. 3A-H (Dmf).
Euthycaelus amandae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022c: 3, f. 5 (f).
Euthycaelus astutus (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001616]
Stothis astuta Simon, 1889m: 199 (Df).
Stothis astuta Schenkel, 1953a: 5, f. 5 (m).
Euthycaelus astutus Mori & Bertani, 2020: 115, f. 311-316 (f, T from Trichopelma).
Euthycaelus colonica Simon, 1889 * | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002108]
Hapalopus cervinus Simon, 1889m: 209 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002084].
Euthycaelus colonica Simon, 1889m: 200 (Df; specific epithet is a noun).
Hemiercus cervinus Simon, 1903a: 929.
Hemiercus cervinus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tf from Holothele, contra Raven, 1985a).
Euthycaelus colonicus Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 276, f. 1A-H (Dm, f, S of Hapalopus cervinus).
Euthycaelus colonica Guadanucci, 2020: 81, f. 3.1A-E, 3.5A-B (mf).
Euthycaelus colonicus Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022c: 3, f. 3 (f).
Euthycaelus cunampia Echeverri, Gómez Torres, Pinel & Perafán, 2023 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058315]
Euthycaelus cunampia Echeverri et al., 2023: 73, f. 20, 21A-D, 22A-G (Dm).
Euthycaelus guane Valencia-Cuellar, Perafán & Guadanucci, 2019 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050853]
Euthycaelus guane Valencia-Cuellar, Perafán & Guadanucci, in Valencia-Cuéllar et al., 2019: 552, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Euthycaelus janae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056010]
Euthycaelus janae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022c: 2, f. 1-2 (Df).
Euthycaelus norae Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014 | m f | Colombia, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046898]
Euthycaelus norae Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 278, f. 2A-H (Dmf).
Euthycaelus norae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022c: 3, f. 4 (f).
Euthycaelus quinteroi Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054526]
Euthycaelus quinteroi Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 7, f. 7-15 (Dmf).
Euthycaelus quinteroi Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022c: 3, f. 6 (f).
Gen. Grammostola Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00224] Detail
type Eurypelma pulchripes Simon, 1891; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Sorata Strand, 1907a: 554 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05135] (type S. monticola Strand, 1907) by Raven, 1985a: 159, of Lasiopelma Simon, 1892a: 169 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05116] (replacement name for Lasiocnemus Ausserer, 1871a: 210 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05115] (type L. grossus Ausserer, 1871), preoccupied in Diptera by Loew, 1851) by Schmidt, 1994e: 5 (contra Raven, 1985a) and of Polyspinosa Schmidt, 1999d: 14 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00270] (replacement name for Polyspina Schmidt, 1994a: 3 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04826] (type P. schulzei Schmidt, 1994), preoccupied in Pisces Actinopterygii by Hardy, 1983) by Bertani & Fukushima, 2004: 330; the synonymy of this genus with Phrixotrichus Simon, 1888 by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54 was rejected by Schmidt, 1996a: 14; see notes under Homoeomma villosum and Eupalaestrus weijenberghi.
Transferred to other genera:
Grammostola familiaris (Bertkau, 1880) -- see Homoeomma
In synonymy:
Grammostola argentinensis Strand, 1907 = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Bücherl, 1951: 123, sub G. spatulata).
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt & Bullmer, 2001 = Grammostola pulchripes (Simon, 1891) (Gabriel, 2009a: 9).
Grammostola australis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948 = Grammostola inermis Mello-Leitão, 1941 (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202).
Grammostola brevimetatarsis Strand, 1907 = Grammostola actaeon (Pocock, 1903) (Bücherl, 1951: 119).
Grammostola cala Chamberlin, 1917 = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Schmidt, 1998i: 6).
Grammostola fasciata Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Grammostola pulchripes (Simon, 1891) (Bücherl, 1951: 116).
Grammostola ferruginea Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Grammostola pulchripes (Simon, 1891) (Bücherl, 1951: 116).
Grammostola fossor Schmidt, 2001 = Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961 (Ferretti et al., 2013: 2967).
Grammostola gigantea Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Grammostola iheringi (Keyserling, 1891) (Bücherl, 1951: 120).
Grammostola grandicola Strand, 1908 = Grammostola pulchripes (Simon, 1891) (Bücherl, 1951: 116).
Grammostola kochi (Pocock, 1899) = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Pocock, 1903b: 98, sub Citharoscelus spatulatus).
Grammostola longimana Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Grammostola anthracina (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Bücherl, 1951: 112, sub G. mollicoma).
Grammostola minax (Thorell, 1894, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia) = Grammostola doeringi (Holmberg, 1881) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86).
Grammostola mollicoma (Ausserer, 1875) = Grammostola anthracina (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 529).
Grammostola porteri (Mello-Leitão, 1936) = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Aguilera, Montenegro & Casanueva, 2022: 64).
Grammostola roquettei Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Grammostola anthracina (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Bücherl, 1951: 112, sub G. mollicoma).
Grammostola rosea (Guérin, 1838) = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Guérin, 1838a: 165, sub Mygale).
Grammostola rubiginosa (Nicolet, 1849, T from Mygale) = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Pocock, 1903b: 98, sub Citharoscelus spatulatus).
Grammostola schulzei (Schmidt, 1994) = Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961 (Ferretti, Pompozzi & Pérez-Miles, 2011: 8).
Grammostola spatulata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) = Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) (Schmidt, 1996a: 17).
Nomen dubium:
Grammostola monticola (Strand, 1907a: 554, Strand, 1907f: 241, f, Bolivia, originally in Sorata) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Grammostola actaeon (Pocock, 1903) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002010]
Citharoscelus actaeon Pocock, 1903b: 99 (Dm).
Grammostola brevimetatarsis Strand, 1907l: 34 (Dm, provisional name only, sub Grammostola iheringi) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057674].
Grammostola actaeon Petrunkevitch, 1911: 67.
Grammostola actaeon Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 301 (Df).
Grammostola actaeon Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 204, f. 69-71 (mf).
Grammostola actaeon Bücherl, 1951: 119, f. 3.III, 4, 12-13, 17-20, 28.III, 31, pl. V (mf, S of Grammostola brevimetatarsis).
Grammostola actaeon Bücherl, 1957: 394, f. 51-51a (m).
Grammostola actaeon Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962a: 13, pl. I, f. 2 (f).
Grammostola actaeon Bücherl, 1962b: 72, f. XI (m).
Grammostola actaeon Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 64-55 (m).
Grammostola actaeon Schmidt, 1993d: 86, f. 222-223 (m).
Grammostola actaeon Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 56, 58 (m).
Grammostola acteon Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 1, 9-10 (m, lapsus).
Grammostola actaeon Peters, 2000a: 130, f. 399-400 (m).
Grammostola actaeon Peters, 2003: 182, f. 725-727 (mf).
Grammostola actaeon Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 366-367 (mf).
Grammostola alticeps (Pocock, 1903) | m f | Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002011]
Citharoscelus alticeps Pocock, 1903b: 100 (Dmf).
Grammostola alticeps Petrunkevitch, 1911: 68.
Grammostola iheringi Bücherl, 1951: 120 (S, subsequently rejected).
Grammostola alticeps Pérez-Miles, 1985: 4 (removed from S of G. iheringi).
Grammostola andreleetzi Vol, 2008 | m f | Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041993]
Grammostola andreleetzi Vol, 2008: 27, unnumbered f. (Dmf).
Grammostola anthracina (C. L. Koch, 1842) | m f | Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001789]
Mygale anthracina C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 77, pl. 315, f. 739 (Df).
Eurypelma anthracina C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Eurypelma mollicomum Ausserer, 1875: 198 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002020].
Eurypelma mollicomum Keyserling, 1878a: 612, pl. 14, f. 28 (Dm; N.B.: a misidentified Eupalaestrus per Schmidt, 1999f: 10).
Citharoscelus mollicomus Pocock, 1903b: 99.
Grammostola roquettei Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 303 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057682].
Grammostola longimana Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 304 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057680].
Grammostola mollicoma Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 211.
Grammostola roquettei Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 212, f. 75-78 (m).
Grammostola longimana Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 214, f. 107-109 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Bücherl, 1951: 111, f. 3.II, 28.II, 29, pls. I-II (mf, S of Grammostola longimana and G. roquettei).
Grammostola mollicoma Bücherl, 1957: 395, f. 55 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202, f. 13-14 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 68 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Pérez-Miles, 1989: 264, f. 1-2, 6-8 (mf).
Grammostola mollicoma Schmidt, 1993d: 88, f. 220 (m).
Phrixotrichus mollicoma Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 37 (f).
Grammostola mollicoma Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 54 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Peters, 2003: 192, f. 775-776, 780 (mf).
Grammostola mollicoma Schmidt, 2003e: 3, f. 1 (m).
Grammostola mollicoma Schmidt, 2003l: 125, 167, f. 99, 381 (mf).
Grammostola mollicoma Peters, 2005b: 66, f. 213-217 (mf).
Grammostola anthracina Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 529, f. 2-4 (mf, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia, S of Grammostola mollicoma).
Grammostola anthracina Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4A (m).
Grammostola borelli (Simon, 1897) | f | Paraguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001796]
Eurypelma borellii Simon, 1897e: 3 (Df).
Grammostola borelli Gabriel, 2009a: 9 (Tf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Grammostola burzaquensis Ibarra, 1946 | m f | Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002012]
Grammostola burzaquensis Ibarra, 1946: 786, f. 8 (Dmf).
Grammostola pulchripes burzaquensis Bücherl, 1951: 118 (reduced to subspecies).
Grammostola burzaquensis Bücherl, 1957: 395, f. 53 (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203, f. 3-4 (mf, restored to species).
Grammostola burzaquensis Ibarra, 1961: 7, unnumbered f. (f).
Grammostola burzaquensis Carlo, 1973: 344, f. 1 (f).
Grammostola burzaquensis Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 66 (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Schmidt, 1993d: 86, f. 218 (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 52 (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Peters, 2003: 185, f. 739, 741 (mf).
Grammostola burzaquensis Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 368-369 (mf).
Grammostola burzaquensis Peters, 2005b: 63, f. 200-204 (mf).
Paraphysa riparia Schmidt & Bolle, 2008: 6, f. 4-5 (Df, misidentified, per Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2413).
Grammostola burzaquensis Ferretti et al., 2010: 19, f. 14, 16, 19 (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Ferretti, Pompozzi & Pérez-Miles, 2011: 3, f. 1, 8-9, 15, 20, 23-24 (mf).
Grammostola burzaquensis Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4D (m).
Grammostola burzaquensis Ferretti et al., 2016: 78, f. 2A-E, 3A (mf).
Grammostola chalcothrix Chamberlin, 1917 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002013]
Grammostola chalcothrix Chamberlin, 1917: 46, pl. 3, f. 5-7 (Dm).
Grammostola iheringi Bücherl, 1951: 120 (S, subsequently rejected).
Grammostola chalcothrix Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203, f. 11-12 (mf, removed from S of G. iheringi).
Grammostola chalcothrix Smith, 1986b: 62, f. 86h (m).
Grammostola chalcothrix Smith, 1987d: 62, f. 86h (m).
Grammostola chalcothrix Peters, 2000a: 133, f. 411 (m).
Grammostola chalcothrix Peters, 2003: 186, f. 744-745 (mf).
Grammostola chalcothrix Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 370 (f).
Grammostola chalcothrix Ferretti et al., 2013: 2968, f. 4A-B (m).
Grammostola diminuta Ferretti, Pompozzi, González & Pérez-Miles, 2013 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046570]
Grammostola diminuta Ferretti et al., 2013: 2963, f. 1A-H (Dmf).
Grammostola doeringi (Holmberg, 1881) | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002014]
Eurypelma doeringii Holmberg, 1881b: 147, pl. 3, f. 8 (Dm).
Eurypelma minax Thorell, 1894: 33 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057681].
Eurypelma doeringi Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 6.
Grammostola doeringi Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1962a: 154, f. 1-2 (m, Df, T from Euthycaelus).
Grammostola doeringi Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86 (S of Eurypelma minax).
Grammostola doeringi Schmidt, 1999f: 6, f. 14 (f).
Grammostola doeringi Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 371 (f).
Grammostola doeringi Ferretti, Pompozzi & Pérez-Miles, 2011: 5, f. 2, 18, 25 (f).
Grammostola gossei (Pocock, 1899) | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002015]
Citharoscelus gossei Pocock, 1899f: 358, f. 2 (Dmf).
Grammostola gossei Petrunkevitch, 1911: 68.
Grammostola spatulata Bücherl, 1951: 122 (S, apparently incorrect).
Grammostola gossei Smith, 1986b: 63, f. 90h (m).
Grammostola gossei Smith, 1987d: 63, f. 90h (m).
Grammostola grossa (Ausserer, 1871) | m f | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002016]
Lasiocnemus grossus Ausserer, 1871a: 210, pl. 1, f. 9 (Dm).
Lasiopelma grossum Simon, 1892a: 169.
Grammostola grossa Schmidt, 1994e: 5 (T from Tapinauchenius).
Grammostola grossa Schmidt, 1994g: 23 (Sf).
Grammostola grossa Schmidt, 1994h: 5, f. 3 (m).
Grammostola grossa Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 53, 61, 65 (mf).
Grammostola grossa Peters, 2000a: 134, f. 415-416 (mf).
Grammostola grossa Peters, 2003: 189, f. 758, 763 (mf).
Grammostola grossa Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 375-376; 256, f. 4 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi (Keyserling, 1891) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002017]
Eurypelma iheringii Keyserling, 1891: 19, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dmf).
Agathostola iheringi Pocock, 1895d: 227.
Grammostola jheringi Simon, 1903a: 935.
Citharoscelus iheringi Pocock, 1903b: 99.
Grammostola gigantea Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 302 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057678].
Grammostola gigantea Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 205, f. 79-80 (m).
Grammostola iheringi Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 207, f. 72-74 (m).
Grammostola iheringi Bücherl, 1951: 120, f. 3.IV, 28.IV, 32, pl. VI (mf, S of Grammostola gigantea).
Grammostola iheringii Bücherl, 1957: 395, f. 54 (m).
Grammostola iheringii Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962a: 13, pl. I, f. 1 (f).
Grammostola iheringii Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962b: 69, pl. I, f. 1-2 (mf).
Grammostola iheringii Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 67 (m).
Grammostola iheringi Schmidt, 1993d: 88, f. 216, 224 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 57, 64 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Peters, 2000a: 135, f. 420-422 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Schmidt, 2001d: 5, f. 1-2 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Peters, 2003: 190, f. 765-767, 770 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Schmidt, 2003l: 166, f. 377-379 (mf).
Grammostola iheringi Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4C (m).
Grammostola inermis Mello-Leitão, 1941 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002018]
Grammostola inermis Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 101, pl. II, f. 2, 2a (Dm).
Grammostola australis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948: 7, f. 8-9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057673].
Grammostola spatulata inermis Bücherl, 1951: 123 (reduced to subspecies).
Grammostola spatulata australis Bücherl, 1951: 124 (reduced to subspecies).
Grammostola inermis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202, f. 1-2 (m, Df, restored to species, S of Grammostola spatulata australis).
Grammostola inermis Schmidt, 2003l: 166, f. 380 (f).
Grammostola inermis Ferretti et al., 2013: 2971, f. 4C-D (m).
Grammostola mendozae (Strand, 1907) | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002019]
Eurypelma mendozae Strand, 1907l: 46 (Dmf).
Dugesiella mendozae Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 255.
Grammostola mendozina Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202 (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia, using specific name by Holmberg, 1876 -- see nomina dubia under Avicularia -- but attributing it to Strand, 1907).
Grammostola mendozae Peters, 2000a: 136, f. 426 (f, misattributed to Holmberg, 1876).
Grammostola mendozae Peters, 2003: 191, f. 771 (f).
Grammostola pulchra Mello-Leitão, 1921 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002023]
Grammostola pulchra Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 298 (Dmf).
Grammostola pulchra Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 198, f. 66-68 (mf).
Grammostola pulchripes pulchra Bücherl, 1951: 118, pl. IV (m, reduced to subspecies).
Grammostola pulchripes pulchra Bücherl, 1957: 396, f. 57 (m).
Grammostola pulchra Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 70 (m).
Grammostola pulchra Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 214, 221 (mf).
Grammostola pulchra Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 55, 62 (mf).
Grammostola pulchra Peters, 2000a: 137, f. 430-432 (mf).
Grammostola pulchra Peters, 2003: 195, f. 785-786, 790 (mf).
Grammostola pulchra Schmidt, 2003l: 167, f. 383-383 (mf).
Grammostola pulchra Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4E (m).
Grammostola pulchra Pittella et al., 2023: 4, f. 2-12, 18-21 (mf).
Grammostola pulchripes (Simon, 1891) * | m f | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042756]
Eurypelma pulchripes Simon, 1891e: 311 (Dm).
Grammostola pulchripes Simon, 1892a: 163.
Grammostola grandicola Strand, 1908b: 770 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057679].
Grammostola ferruginea Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 297 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057677].
Grammostola fasciata Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 299 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057676].
Grammostola ferruginea Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 196, f. 63-65 (m).
Grammostola pulchripes Bücherl, 1951: 115, f. 3.I, 28.I, 30, pl. III (mf, S of Grammostola fasciata, G. ferruginea and G. grandicola).
Grammostola pulchripes Bücherl, 1957: 396, f. 56 (m).
Grammostola pulchripes Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203, f. 10 (m).
Grammostola pulchripes Schmidt, 1986: 52, f. 69 (m).
Grammostola ferruginea Smith, 1986b: 63, f. 88h (m).
Grammostola ferruginea Smith, 1987d: 63, f. 88h (m).
Grammostola pulchripes Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 37, f. 32 (f).
Grammostola pulchripes Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 217, 219 (mf).
Grammostola grandicola Schmidt, 1993d: 88, f. 213 (f).
Phrixotrichus mollicoma Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 36 (m, type of pulchripes).
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt & Bullmer, 2001: 173, f. 1-7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037450].
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt, 2001d: 5, f. 3, 8 (f).
Grammostola aureostriata Peters, 2003: 184, f. 734-737 (mf).
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt, 2003l: 125, f. 101 (f).
Grammostola aureostriata Peters, 2005b: 62, f. 194-199 (mf).
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt, 2005d: 3, f. 1-2 (f).
Grammostola aureostriata Schmidt, 2005g: 36, f. 1-2 (f).
Grammostola pulchripes Gabriel, 2009a: 9, pl. 2 (mf, removed from S of G. mollicoma, contra Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 56, sub Phrixotrichus, and Schmidt, 1994g: 23, S of Grammostola aureostriata).
Grammostola quirogai Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016 | m f | Brazil, Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048565]
Grammostola quirogai Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4B, 5A-C, 6A-B (Dmf).
Grammostola rosea (Walckenaer, 1837) | m f | Bolivia, Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002024]
Mygale rosea Walckenaer, 1837: 213 (Dm).
Mygale rosea Guérin, 1838a: 165, pl. 48, f. 1 (m; material could not be found per Schmidt, 1996a: 17; Guérin mentioned authorship of Walckenaer, listed as seperate nomen dubium in the genus Euathlus with authorship of Guérin in former versions of the WSC) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054255].
Mygale rubiginosa Nicolet, 1849: 330 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057684].
Lasiodora rosea C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Eurypelma rosea Ausserer, 1871a: 215.
Phrixotrichus rubiginosa Simon, 1889a: 222 (T from Orthotrichus).
Eurypelma spatulatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 24, pl. 1, f. 19 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057683].
Citharoscelus kochii F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899b: 16, pl. 2, f. 13-15 (f).
Citharoscelus kochii Pocock, 1899b: 348 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057685].
Grammostola spatulata Simon, 1903a: 935.
Citharoscelus spatulatus Pocock, 1903b: 98 (S of Citharoscelus kochi and Mygale rubiginosa).
Grammostola argentinense Strand, 1907l: 29 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057672].
Grammostola cala Chamberlin, 1917: 47, pl. 3, f. 8-9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057675].
Lasiodora porteri Mello-Leitão, 1936d: 122, pl. 13 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002022].
Grammostola spatulata Bücherl, 1951: 122 (S of Grammostola argentinensis).
Grammostola spatulata Bücherl, 1951: 123 (S of Grammostola cala; rejected by Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202).
Grammostola spatulata Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 201, f. 7-8 (mf).
Grammostola cala Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 202, f. 15 (m, removed from S of G. spatulata).
Grammostola spathulata Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962b: 69, pl. I, f. 3-4 (mf).
Grammostola porteri Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 295 (T from Lasiodora).
Grammostola spathulata Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1029, pl. III, f. 1-10, pl. IV, f. 1-6 (mf).
Grammostola cala Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1032, pl. V, f. 1-10 (m).
Grammostola cala Smith, 1986b: 62, f. 85h (m).
Grammostola spatulatus Smith, 1986b: 65, f. 98h (m).
Grammostola cala Smith, 1987d: 62, f. 85h (m).
Grammostola spatulatus Smith, 1987d: 65, f. 98h (m).
Grammostola spatulata Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 54, f. 49 (f).
Grammostola spatulata Smith, 1990b: 19, unnumbered f. (f).
Grammostola spatulata Schmidt, 1992e: 9, f. 2 (f).
Grammostola cala Schmidt, 1993d: 87, f. 211 (Df).
Grammostola spatulata Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 212 (f).
Grammostola argentinensis Schmidt, 1993d: 86, f. 215 (f).
Phryxotrichus roseus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, f. 35 (m).
Grammostola rosea Schmidt, 1996a: 17 (S of Grammostola spatulata).
Grammostola cala Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 59 (f).
Grammostola rosea Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 60, 63 (f).
Grammostola rosea Schmidt, 1998i: 6 (S of Grammostola cala).
Grammostola rosea Vol, 1999a: 11, f. I (f).
Grammostola cala Peters, 2000a: 132, f. 407-408 (mf).
Grammostola rosea Peters, 2000a: 138, f. 436-437 (mf).
Grammostola rosea Peters, 2003: 196, f. 793-794, 800-803 (mf).
Grammostola rosea Schmidt, 2003l: 167, f. 384, 256, f. 5 (f).
Grammostola rosea Peters, 2005a: 10, f. 7 (f).
Grammostola rosea Gabriel, 2011b: 26, f. 2-3 (f).
Grammostola rosea Gabriel, 2011c: 12, f. 2 (f).
Grammostola rosea Montes de Oca, D'Elía & Pérez-Miles, 2016: 328, f. 4F (m).
Grammostola rosea Aguilera, Montenegro & Casanueva, 2019: 5806, f. 3a-f (mf).
Grammostola rosea Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 10-13 (f).
Grammostola rosea Aguilera, Montenegro & Casanueva, 2022: 64, f. 1A-H (m, S of Grammostola porteri).
Grammostola rosea Cortés-Fossati & Martín-Rodríguez, 2022a: 756, f. 1A-C (m).
Grammostola rosea Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 339, f. 1a, 2d, 3d, 4c, 8a-d, 9d (mf).
Grammostola subvulpina (Strand, 1906) | m | South America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001832]
Avicularia subvulpina Strand, 1906c: 22 (Dm).
Grammostola subvulpina Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 124 (T from Avicularia).
Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002025]
Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 204, f. 5-6 (Dmf).
Polyspina schulzei Schmidt, 1993d: 111, f. 345 (f, nomen nudum).
Polyspina schulzei Schmidt, 1994a: 4, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002362].
Polyspinosa schulzei Schmidt, 1999d: 14.
Grammostola fossor Schmidt, 2001d: 3, f. 4-7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037451].
Grammostola fossor Peters, 2003: 188, f. 752-754, 756 (mf).
Grammostola vachoni Peters, 2003: 199, f. 809-811 (mf).
Grammostola vachoni Schmidt, 2003k: 12, f. 1-3 (m).
Grammostola fossor Schmidt, 2003l: 165, f. 372-374 (mf).
Grammostola vachoni Schmidt, 2003l: 167, f. 385 (f).
Polyspinosa schulzei Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 662 (f).
Grammostola schulzei Bertani & Fukushima, 2004: 330, f. 1 (f).
Grammostola schulzei Schmidt, 2004h: 12, f. 1 (f).
Grammostola fossor Peters, 2005b: 65, f. 208-212 (mf).
Grammostola vachoni Peters, 2005b: 69, f. 223-228 (mf).
Grammostola schulzei Schmidt, 2005e: 7, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Grammostola schulzei Schmidt, 2005g: 39, f. 1-2 (m).
Grammostola vachoni Ferretti et al., 2010: 20, f. 4, 6, 12-13, 15, 18, 21 (m).
Grammostola vachoni Ferretti, Pompozzi & Pérez-Miles, 2011: 8, f. 3-7, 10-14, 16-17, 19, 21-22, 26-28 (mf, S of Grammostola schulzei).
Grammostola vachoni Ferretti et al., 2013: 2967, f. 3A-B, D (m, S of Grammostola fossor).
Gen. Guyruita Guadanucci, Lucas, Indicatti & Yamamoto, 2007 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03804] Detail
type Guyruita cerrado Guadanucci, Lucas, Indicatti & Yamamoto, 2007; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Guyruita waikoshiemi (Bertani & Araújo, 2006) -- see Yanomamius
Guyruita atlantica Guadanucci, Lucas, Indicatti & Yamamoto, 2007 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041561]
Guyruita atlantica Guadanucci et al., 2007: 993, f. 8-15 (Dmf).
Guyruita atlantica Fukushima & Bertani, 2018: 396, f. 4, 10-12, 15-17, 28, 37 (mf).
Guyruita cerrado Guadanucci, Lucas, Indicatti & Yamamoto, 2007 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041560]
Guyruita cerrado Guadanucci et al., 2007: 992, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Guyruita cerrado Fukushima & Bertani, 2018: 396, f. 5-6, 8, 13-14, 18-20, 29, 38 (mf).
Guyruita cerrado Guadanucci, 2020: 83, f. 3.1F-I, 3.5C (m).
Guyruita giupponii Fukushima & Bertani, 2018 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049908]
Guyruita giupponii Fukushima & Bertani, 2018: 403, f. 3, 9, 30-34, 36 (Dm).
Guyruita guadanuccii Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021 | f | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052871]
Guyruita guadanuccii Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021a: 708, f. 1-3 (Df).
Guyruita isae Fukushima & Bertani, 2018 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049907]
Guyruita isae Fukushima & Bertani, 2018: 397, f. 1-2, 7, 21-27, 35 (Dmf).
Guyruita metallophila Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050160]
Guyruita metallophila Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017: 182, f. 2-12, 39 (Dmf).
Gen. Hapalopus Ausserer, 1875 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00225] Detail
type Hapalopus formosus Ausserer, 1875; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Hapalopus aldana (West, 2000) -- see Magnacarina
Hapalopus aymara Perdomo, Panzera & Pérez-Miles, 2009 -- see Notahapalopus
Hapalopus butantan (Pérez-Miles, 1998) -- see Jambu
Hapalopus flavohirtus Simon, 1889 -- see Catanduba
Hapalopus gasci (Maréchal, 1996) -- see Notahapalopus
Hapalopus guianensis Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Neostenotarsus
Hapalopus incei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Holothele
Hapalopus lesleyae Gabriel, 2011 -- see Jambu
Hapalopus nondescriptus Mello-Leitão, 1926 -- see Crypsidromus
Hapalopus pentaloris (Simon, 1888) -- see Davus
Hapalopus pictus Pocock, 1903 -- see Anqasha
Hapalopus rectimanus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Plesiopelma
Hapalopus semiaurantiacus (Simon, 1897) -- see Plesiopelma
Hapalopus serrapelada Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017 -- see Notahapalopus
Hapalopus tripepii (Dresco, 1984) -- see Nhandu
Hapalopus versicolor (Simon, 1897) -- see Cyriocosmus
In synonymy:
Hapalopus magdalena (Karsch, 1879, T from Avicularia) = Hapalopus formosus Ausserer, 1875 (Schmidt, 1995b: 11).
Nomen nudum:
Hapalopus limensis Vellard, 1954 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048939] -- Alegre, Meneses & Aguilar, 1977: 63, the description by Vellard, 1954 was not published.
Hapalopus akroa Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061632]
Hapalopus akroa Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 61, f. 11-18, 53-66 (Dmf).
Hapalopus coloratus (Valerio, 1982) | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002234]
Metriopelma colorata Valerio, 1982: 410, f. 3, 6 (Df).
Metriopelma colorata Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53 (T from Crypsidromus, rejecting Raven, 1985a: 156).
Neischnocolus coloratus Schmidt, 2003l: 177, f. 439 (f).
Hapalopus coloratus Gabriel, 2016: 86 (T from Metriopelma).
Hapalopus coloratus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 8, f. 16-19 (f).
Hapalopus formosus Ausserer, 1875 * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002026]
Hapalopus formosus Ausserer, 1875: 175, pl. 6, f. 17-18 (Dm).
Typhochlaena magdalena Karsch, 1879h: 106 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057669].
Avicularia magdalenae Simon, 1892a: 171.
Hapalopus formosus Simon, 1903a: 929, f. 1080-1081.
Hapalopus formosus Schenkel, 1953a: 1, f. 1a-c (m; probably misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2024b: 6).
Hapalopus formosus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 71, f. 79-84 (m, Df).
Hapalopus formosus Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 9-10 (m).
Hapalopus formosus Smith, 1987d: 84, f. 41h (m).
Hapalopus formosus Schmidt, 1993d: 66, f. 98-100 (mf).
Hapalopus formosus Schmidt, 1995b: 11 (S of Avicularia magdalena).
Hapalopus formosus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 22 (m).
Hapalopus formosus Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 135-137 (mf).
Hapalopus formosus Vol, 1999a: 11, f. J (f).
Hapalopus formosus Vol, 2001a: 7, f. 12 (m).
Hapalopus formosus Schmidt, 2003l: 132, f. 164-166 (mf).
Hapalopus formosus Pérez-Miles, 2020: 8, f. 1.8c (m).
Hapalopus formosus Sherwood et al., 2024b: 6, f. 1A-B, D, 2, 3A-L, 4A-D, 5A-E, 6A-F (mf).
Hapalopus guerreroi Benavides, Osorio, Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060998]
Hapalopus guerreroi Benavides, Osorio, Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2024b: 11, f. 7A-L, 8A-E, 9A-F (Dmf).
Hapalopus guidonae Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061633]
Hapalopus guidonae Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 64, f. 5-8, 10, 67-78, 116 (Dm).
Hapalopus nigriventris (Mello-Leitão, 1939) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002237]
Cyriocosmus nigriventris Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 44, f. 2 (Df).
Metriopelma nigriventre Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 101 (T from Cyriocosmus).
Hapalopus nigriventris Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 22 (T from Metriopelma).
Hapalopus nigriventris Gabriel, 2016: 78, f. 65-68 (f).
Hapalopus platnicki Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Osorio, Benavides, Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060999]
Hapalopus platnicki Sherwood et al., 2024b: 17, f. 10A-L, 11A-E, 12A-F (Dmf).
Hapalopus triseriatus Caporiacco, 1955 | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002030]
Hapalopus triseriatus Caporiacco, 1955: 276 (Df).
Hapalopus vangoghi Osorio, Benavides, Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, 2024 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061000]
Hapalopus vangoghi Osorio, Benavides, Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2024b: 22, f. 13A-F, 14A-B (Df).
Hapalopus variegatus (Caporiacco, 1955) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037453]
Proshapalopus variegatus Caporiacco, 1955: 281 (Df).
Proshapalopus variegatus Huber, Samm & Schmidt, 1996: 42 (nomen dubium).
Proshapalopus variegatus Rudloff, 1997a: 5 (nomen dubium).
Metriopelma variegata Bertani, 2001: 286 (T from Proshapalopus, not a nomen dubium).
Hapalopus variegatus Gabriel, 2016: 86 (T from Metriopelma).
Gen. Hapalotremus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00226] Detail
type Hapalotremus albipes Simon, 1903; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Dolichothele Mello-Leitão, 1923 (transferred from the Barychelidae by Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 128), Goniodontium Mello-Leitão, 1923 and Cyclothoracoides Strand, 1929 by Raven, 1985a: 151; Dolichothele (incl. Goniodontium) removed from the synonymy of Hapalotremus by Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 205 and Cyclothoracoides considered a synonym of Homoeomma by Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 210; not a senior synonym of Sickius Soares & Camargo, 1948 (Bertani & da Silva, 2002: 520, contra Raven, 1985a: 151).
Transferred to other genera:
Hapalotremus cyclothorax (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Homoeomma
Hapalotremus exilis (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Dolichothele
Hapalotremus longibulbi (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Sickius
Hapalotremus muticus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Dolichothele
Hapalotremus scintillans (Mello-Leitão, 1929) -- see Pachistopelma
Hapalotremus uruguayensis Mello-Leitão, 1946 -- see Homoeomma
Hapalotremus albipes Simon, 1903 * | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002031]
Hapalotremus albipes Simon, 1903a: 930, f. 1083 (Dm).
Hapalotremus albipes Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 72, f. 63-67 (m).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 12 (m).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1993a: 10, f. 4-6 (m; f is Hapalotremus yuraqchanka).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1993d: 66, f. 101-103 (m).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 76-78 (m; f is Hapalotremus yuraqchanka).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 2003l: 127, f. 111-113 (m; f is Hapalotremus yuraqchanka).
Hapalotremus albipes Sherwood et al., 2021d: 969, f. 1-9 (m).
Hapalotremus apasanka Sherwood, Ferretti, Gabriel & West, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053519]
Hapalotremus apasanka Sherwood et al., 2021d: 972, f. 12-24 (Dmf).
Hapalotremus carabaya Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050496]
Hapalotremus carabaya Ferretti et al., 2018: 1955, f. 2a-b, 17a-d, 18a-f (Df).
Hapalotremus chasqui Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050497]
Hapalotremus chasqui Ferretti et al., 2018: 1960, f. 1e, 19a-f, 20a-d, 21a-e, 22a-e (Dmf).
Hapalotremus chespiritoi Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050498]
Hapalotremus chespiritoi Ferretti et al., 2018: 1968, f. 23a-i, 24a-e, 25a-e, 26a-e (Dmf).
Hapalotremus hananqheswa Sherwood, Ferretti, Gabriel & West, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053520]
Hapalotremus hananqheswa Sherwood et al., 2021d: 976, f. 25-31 (Dmf).
Hapalotremus kaderkai Sherwood, Ferretti, Gabriel & West, 2021 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053521]
Hapalotremus kaderkai Sherwood et al., 2021d: 977, f. 32-40 (Dmf).
Hapalotremus kuka Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050499]
Hapalotremus kuka Ferretti et al., 2018: 1970, f. 27a-g (Df).
Hapalotremus major (Chamberlin, 1916) | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002090]
Hemirrhagus major Chamberlin, 1916: 198, pl. 7, f. 8 (Dmf).
Hapalotremus major Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 366 (Tmf from Hemirrhagus).
Hapalotremus major Ferretti et al., 2018: 1944, f. 1b, 10a-h, 11a-d, 12a-g (mf).
Hapalotremus marcapata Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050500]
Hapalotremus marcapata Ferretti et al., 2018: 1971, f. 1f, 28a-d, 29a-e (Df).
Hapalotremus martinorum Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047813]
Hapalotremus martinorum Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 876, f. 1A-B, 2A-F, 3A-C, 5C (Dmf).
Hapalotremus martinorum Ferretti et al., 2018: 1949, f. 1c-d, 13a-i, 14a-e, 15a-e, 16a-e (mf).
Hapalotremus perezmilesi Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050501]
Hapalotremus perezmilesi Ferretti et al., 2018: 1973, f. 6d,f, 30a-i, 31a-d, 32a-e, 33a-e (Dmf).
Hapalotremus vilcanota Ferretti, Cavalllo, Chaparro, Ríos-Tamayo, Seimon & West, 2018 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050502]
Hapalotremus vilcanota Ferretti et al., 2018: 1975, f. 2c-e, 4a-f, 5a-i, 6a-c,e, 34a-e, 35a-e (Df).
Hapalotremus yuraqchanka Sherwood, Ferretti, Gabriel & West, 2021 | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053522]
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1993a: 10, f. 1-3 (f; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus albipes Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, f. 23 (m; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 79 (f; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus albipes Vol, 1999a: 11, f. K (f; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 2002b: 16, f. 2 (f; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus albipes Schmidt, 2003l: 127, f. 114 (f; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980.
Hapalotremus albipes Ferretti et al., 2018: 1940, f. 1a, 7a-i, 8a-d, 9a-j (mf; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980).
Hapalotremus yuraqchanka Sherwood et al., 2021d: 980, f. 41-50 (Dmf).
Hapalotremus yuraqchanka Sherwood & Gabriel, 2023b: 120, f. 1A-I (m).
Gen. Haploclastus Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00227] Detail
type Haploclastus cervinus Simon, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Phlogiodes Pocock, 1899d: 748 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05127] (type P. validus Pocock, 1899) by Raven, 1985a: 157 (see Mirza & Sanap, 2013: 20, whose attempt to revalidate Phlogiodes was not based on any cladistic argumentation).
Transferred to other genera:
Haploclastus himalayensis (Tikader, 1977) -- see Chilobrachys
In synonymy:
Haploclastus psychedelicus (Sanap & Mirza, 2014) = Haploclastus devamatha Prasanth & Sunil Jose, 2014 (Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018b: 82).
Haploclastus robustus (Pocock, 1899) = Haploclastus validus (Pocock, 1899) (Siliwal & Raven, 2010: 72).
Haploclastus cervinus Simon, 1892 * | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002037]
Haploclastus cervinus Simon, 1892a: 152 (Df).
Haploclastus devamatha Prasanth & Sunil Jose, 2014 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046891]
Haploclastus devamatha Prasanth & Sunil Jose, 2014: 495, f. 1, 2A-I, 3A-D, 4A-D (Df).
Thrigmopoeus psychedelicus Sanap & Mirza, 2014: 481, f. 1, 2a-d, 3a-c, e, 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047086].
Haploclastus devamatha Sunil Jose, 2017b: 6, f. 1C, 4A (f).
Haploclastus devamatha Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018b: 82, f. 1A-B, 2A-B (f, S of Thrigmopoeus psychedelicus).
Haploclastus kayi Gravely, 1915 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002039]
Haploclastus kayi Gravely, 1915: 278 (Df).
Haploclastus kayi Sunil Jose, 2017b: 6, f. 1A-B, 2A-F, 3A-B, 4B, 5A-G (f).
Haploclastus nilgirinus Pocock, 1899 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002040]
Haploclastus nilgirinus Pocock, 1899d: 747 (Df).
Haploclastus satyanus (Barman, 1978) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002042]
Phlogiodes satyanus Barman, 1978a: 168, f. 1A-D (Df).
Haploclastus tenebrosus Gravely, 1935 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002043]
Haploclastus tenebrosus Gravely, 1935a: 79, f. 3a (Dm).
Haploclastus tenebrosus Smith, 1986b: 109, f. 16h (m).
Haploclastus tenebrosus Smith, 1987d: 109, f. 16h (m).
Haploclastus tenebrosus Schmidt, 2003l: 255, f. 838 (m).
Haploclastus validus (Pocock, 1899) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002044]
Phlogiodes validus Pocock, 1899d: 748 (Dm).
Phlogiodes robustus Pocock, 1899d: 748 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002041].
Phlogiodes robustus Pocock, 1900a: 180, f. 57 (f).
Haploclastus validus Siliwal & Raven, 2010: 72 (S of Haploclastus robustus).
Haploclastus validus Mirza, Sanap & Siliwal, 2011: 2110, image 1-4, f. 1-11 (mf).
Phlogiodes validus Mirza & Sanap, 2013: 18, f. 1a-d (f).
Gen. Haplocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1996 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00228] Detail
type Haplocosmia nepalensis Schmidt & von Wirth, 1996; gender feminine
Haplocosmia himalayana (Pocock, 1899) | m f | Himalayas     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002411]
Selenocosmia himalayana Pocock, 1899d: 746 (Df).
Selenocosmia himalayana Hirst, 1907a: 523, f. 2 (Dm).
Selenocosmia himalayana Smith, 1986b: 122, f. 28h (m).
Selenocosmia himalayana Smith, 1987d: 122, f. 28h (m).
Haplocosmia himalayana Schmidt, 2003l: 238, f. 763 (m).
Haplocosmia himalayana Schmidt, 2004g: 6, f. 1 (Tmf from Selenocosmia).
Haplocosmia nepalensis Schmidt & von Wirth, 1996 * | m f | Nepal     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002045]
Haplocosmia nepalensis Schmidt & von Wirth, 1996: 12, f. 1-6 (Df).
Haplocosmia nepalensis Peters, 2000b: 13, f. 15 (f).
Haplocosmia nepalensis Schmidt, 2003l: 233, f. 736 (f).
Haplocosmia nepalensis West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 32 (fig. m).
Haplocosmia nepalensis von Wirth & Hildebrandt, 2022: 38, f. 6-7 (m).
Haplocosmia nepalensis von Wirth & Hildebrandt, 2023: 48, f. 6-7 (m).
Haplocosmia sherwoodae Lin & Li, 2022 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053845]
Haplocosmia sherwoodae Lin & Li, in Lin, Yan & Li, 2022b: 2, f. 1A-H, 2A-B, 3A-C (Dm).
Gen. Harpactira Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00230] Detail
type Mygale atra Latreille, 1832; gender feminine
Nomen dubium:
Harpactira guttata Strand, 1907a: 553 (f, South Africa) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Harpactira atra (Latreille, 1832) * | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002054]
Mygale atra Latreille, 1832: 70 (D).
Mygale funebra Walckenaer, 1837: 226 (Dmf).
Mygale coracina C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 37, pl. 299, f. 714 (Dm).
Mygale funebris C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 81, pl. 317, f. 742-743 (f, j).
Harpactira atra Ausserer, 1871a: 204.
Harpactira atra Simon, 1903a: 948, f. 1094-1097 (m).
Harpactira atra Smith, 1990c: 80, f. 396-407 (mf).
Harpactira atra Schmidt, 1993d: 118, f. 372-373 (mf).
Harpactira atra Peters, 1998: 48, f. 102-103 (mf).
Harpactira atra Schmidt, 2003l: 226, f. 706-707 (mf).
Harpactira atra Schmidt & Matthes, 2010: 15, f. 2.1-5 (f).
Harpactira baviana Purcell, 1903 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002055]
Harpactira baviana Purcell, 1903a: 30, pl. 1, f. 9 (Dmf).
Harpactira baviana Smith, 1990c: 81, f. 407a (m).
Harpactira cafreriana (Walckenaer, 1837) | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002056]
Mygale cafreriana Walckenaer, 1837: 225, pl. 5, f. 1D-E (Dmf).
Mygale villosa Walckenaer, 1837: 225 (D).
Mygale cafreriana C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 80, pl. 316, f. 741 (m).
Harpactira cafreriana Purcell, 1902a: 325.
Harpactira chrysogaster Pocock, 1897 | m | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002057]
Harpactira chrysogaster Pocock, 1897b: 750 (Dm).
Harpactira chrysogaster Smith, 1990c: 81, f. 408-420 (m).
Harpactira chrysogaster Schmidt, 2003l: 226, f. 708 (m).
Harpactira curator Pocock, 1898 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002058]
Harpactira curator Pocock, 1898c: 199, pl. 8, f. 1 (Dmf).
Harpactira curator Smith, 1990c: 83, f. 421-430 (f).
Harpactira curator Peters, 1998: 49, f. 112 (f).
Harpactira curator Schmidt, 2003l: 226, f. 709 (f).
Harpactira curvipes Pocock, 1897 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002059]
Harpactira curvipes Pocock, 1897b: 750 (Df).
Harpactira dictator Purcell, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002060]
Harpactira dictator Purcell, 1902a: 331 (Dmf).
Harpactira gigas Pocock, 1898 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002061]
Harpactira gigas Pocock, 1898a: 316 (Df).
Harpactira hamiltoni Pocock, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002063]
Harpactira hamiltoni Pocock, 1902b: 316 (Dmf).
Harpactira hamiltoni Smith, 1990c: 85, f. 446-455 (m).
Harpactira hamiltoni Schmidt, 2003l: 226, f. 710 (m).
Harpactira lineata Pocock, 1897 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002064]
Harpactira lineata Pocock, 1897b: 749 (Df).
Harpactira lyrata (Simon, 1892) | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002065]
Planadecta lyrata Simon, 1892a: 169 (Df).
Harpactira lyrata Simon, 1903a: 948.
Harpactira marksi Purcell, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002066]
Harpactira marksi Purcell, 1902a: 322 (Dmf).
Harpactira namaquensis Purcell, 1902 | m f | Namibia, South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002067]
Harpactira namaquensis Purcell, 1902a: 324 (Dmf).
Harpactira pulchripes Pocock, 1901 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002068]
Harpactira pulchripes Pocock, 1901a: 287 (Df).
Harpactira tigrina Ausserer, 1875 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002069]
Harpactira tigrina Ausserer, 1875: 185 (Df).
Harpactira tigrina Pocock, 1897b: 748, pl. 43, f. 5.
Harpactira tigrina Purcell, 1902a: 328 (Dm).
Harpactira tigrina Smith, 1990c: 88, f. 472-483 (mf).
Harpactira tigrina Peters, 1998: 57, f. 146-147 (mf).
Harpactira tigrina Peters, 2000b: 22, f. 42-43 (mf).
Harpactira tigrina Schmidt, 2003l: 226, f. 711-712 (mf).
Gen. Harpactirella Purcell, 1902 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00231] Detail
type Harpactirella treleaveni Purcell, 1902; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Raven, 1985a: 112 (that transfer was not accepted by Charpentier, 1993: 5, who nevertheless identified no close relatives of the genus among the known barychelids); not a senior synonym of Ashantia Strand, 1908 (Gallon, 2005d: 199, contra Raven, 1985a: 112); not a senior synonym of Luphocemus Denis, 1960 (Korba et al., 2022: 870, by transfer of the type species to Ischnocolus Ausserer, 1871, contra Benoit, 1965c: 297).
Transferred to other genera:
Harpactirella flavipilosa Lawrence, 1936 -- see Pterinochilus
Harpactirella insidiosa (Denis, 1960) -- see Ischnocolus
Harpactirella latithorax (Strand, 1908) -- see Euathlus
Harpactirella leleupi Benoit, 1965 -- see Idiothele
Harpactirella domicola Purcell, 1903 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002070]
Harpactirella domicola Purcell, 1903b: 103 (Df).
Harpactirella helenae Purcell, 1903 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002072]
Harpactirella helenae Purcell, 1903b: 101 (Dmf).
Harpactirella karrooica Purcell, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002074]
Harpactirella karrooica Purcell, 1902a: 344 (Dmf).
Harpactirella lapidaria Purcell, 1908 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002075]
Harpactirella lapidaria Purcell, 1908: 215, pl. 11, f. 3 (Dmf).
Harpactirella lapidaria Smith, 1990c: 90, f. 486 (m).
Harpactirella lightfooti Purcell, 1902 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002078]
Harpactirella lightfooti Purcell, 1902a: 346 (Df).
Harpactirella longipes Purcell, 1902 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002079]
Harpactirella longipes Purcell, 1902a: 343 (Dmf).
Harpactirella longipes Purcell, 1908: 215, pl. 11, f. 2 (m).
Harpactirella longipes Smith, 1990c: 91, f. 487 (m).
Harpactirella magna Purcell, 1903 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002080]
Harpactirella magna Purcell, 1903b: 102 (Df).
Harpactirella overdijki Gallon, 2010 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043397]
Harpactirella overdijki Gallon, 2010a: 35, pl. 15-16, f. 14-22 (Dmf).
Harpactirella schwarzi Purcell, 1904 | f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002081]
Harpactirella schwarzi Purcell, 1904: 126 (Df).
Harpactirella spinosa Purcell, 1908 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002082]
Harpactirella spinosa Purcell, 1908: 214, pl. 11, f. 1 (Dmf).
Harpactirella spinosa Smith, 1990c: 91, f. 488 (m).
Harpactirella treleaveni Purcell, 1902 * | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002083]
Harpactirella treleaveni Purcell, 1902a: 341 (Dmf).
Gen. Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00233] Detail
type Cratorrhagus cervinus Simon, 1891; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Spelopelma Gertsch, 1982a: 87 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00282] (type Aphonopelma stygia Gertsch, 1971) by Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 366.
Transferred to other genera:
Hemirrhagus major Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Hapalotremus
Hemirrhagus peruvianus Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Urupelma
Hemirrhagus akheronteus Mendoza & Francke, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050253]
Hemirrhagus akheronteus Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 455, f. 2A-I, 3A-D, 4A-G, 5C (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus benzaa Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046765]
Hemirrhagus benzaa Mendoza, 2014a: 669, f. 1F, 33A-I, 34A-D, 35A-F (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus billsteelei Mendoza & Francke, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050254]
Hemirrhagus billsteelei Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 460, f. 6A-J, 7A-D, 8A-G, 9C-D (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus cervinus (Simon, 1891) * | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002089]
Cratorrhagus cervinus Simon, 1891f: 330 (Df).
Cratorrhagus cervinus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 41, pl. 2, f. 1 (f).
Hemirrhagus cervinus Simon, 1903a: 926, f. 1077.
Hemirrhagus ochriventris Strand, 1907l: 17 (Dm, provisional name only).
Hemirrhagus cervinus Pérez-Miles, 1998a: 121, f. 1-6 (f).
Hemirrhagus cervinus Schmidt, 2003l: 127, f. 115-117 (f).
Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038375]
Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 367, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Hemirrhagus chilango Mendoza, 2014a: 642, f. 1A, 3A–I, 4A–D (m).
Hemirrhagus chilango Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 453, f. 1A-G (Df).
Hemirrhagus coztic Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038376]
Hemirrhagus coztic Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 368, f. 7-10 (Df).
Hemirrhagus coztic Mendoza, 2014a: 643, f. 5A-G (f).
Hemirrhagus diablo Mendoza & Francke, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050255]
Hemirrhagus diablo Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 464, f. 10A-J, 11A-D, 12A-E, 13C-E (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus elliotti (Gertsch, 1973) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002458]
Schizopelma elliotti Gertsch, 1973a: 144, f. 2c (Df).
Spelopelma elliotti Gertsch, 1982a: 91, f. 14 (Tf from Schizopelma).
Spelopelma elliotti Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 130 (f).
Spelopelma elliotti Smith, 1995: 32, f. 12-20 (f).
Spelopelma elliotti Schmidt, 2003l: 117, f. 65 (f).
Hemirrhagus elliotti Mendoza, 2014a: 647, f. 6A-H (f).
Hemirrhagus embolulatus Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046766]
Hemirrhagus embolulatus Mendoza, 2014a: 672, f. 2A-B, 36A-I, 37A-E, 38A-G (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus eros Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038377]
Hemirrhagus eros Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 369, f. 11-20 (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus eros Mendoza, 2014a: 649, f. 1B-C, 7A-G, 8A-D, 9A-E (mf).
Hemirrhagus franckei Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046767]
Hemirrhagus franckei Mendoza, 2014a: 674, f. 1L, 39A-L, 40A-D, 41A-I (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038378]
Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 370, f. 21-30 (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus gertschi Mendoza, 2014a: 650, f. 10A-H, 11A-D, 12A-F (mf).
Hemirrhagus grieta (Gertsch, 1982) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002459]
Spelopelma grieta Gertsch, 1982a: 93, f. 17 (Df).
Spelopelma grieta Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 133 (f).
Spelopelma grieta Smith, 1995: 33, f. 21-29 (f).
Spelopelma grieta Schmidt, 2003l: 117, f. 66 (f).
Hemirrhagus grieta Mendoza, 2014a: 650, f. 13A-F (f).
Hemirrhagus guichi Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046768]
Hemirrhagus guichi Mendoza, 2014a: 678, f. 42A-H, 43A-D, 44A-F (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus kalebi Mendoza & Francke, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050256]
Hemirrhagus kalebi Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 469, f. 14A-J, 15A-D, 16A-G, 17B-C (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus lochti Estrada-Alvarez, 2014 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047119]
Hemirrhagus lochti Estrada-Alvarez, 2014: 58, f. 23-30 (Dm).
Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002460]
Spelopelma mitchelli Gertsch, 1982a: 89, f. 12 (Df).
Spelopelma mitchelli Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 128 (f).
Spelopelma mitchelli Smith, 1995: 34, f. 30-40 (f).
Spelopelma mitchelli Schmidt, 2003l: 118, f. 67 (f).
Hemirrhagus mitchelli Mendoza, 2014a: 654, f. 14A-F (f).
Hemirrhagus nahuanus (Gertsch, 1982) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002461]
Spelopelma nahuanum Gertsch, 1982a: 93, f. 10-11 (Dm).
Spelopelma nahuanum Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 126-127 (m).
Spelopelma nahuanum Smith, 1995: 35, f. 41-43 (m).
Spelopelma nahuanum Schmidt, 2003l: 118, f. 68-69 (m).
Hemirrhagus nahuanus Mendoza, 2014a: 657, f. 15A-K, 16A-B (m).
Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038379]
Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 371, f. 31-34 (Df).
Hemirrhagus ocellatus Mendoza, 2014a: 662, f. 17A–J, 18A–D, 19A–D (f, Dm).
Hemirrhagus papalotl Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038380]
Hemirrhagus papalotl Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 372, f. 35-38 (Df).
Hemirrhagus papalotl Mendoza, 2014a: 663, f. 1G-H, 20A-J, 21A-D, 22A-D (f, Dm).
Hemirrhagus perezmilesi García-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043383]
Hemirrhagus perezmilesi García-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010: 82, f. 2-11 (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus perezmilesi Mendoza, 2014a: 664, f. 23A-G, 24A-D, 25A-F (mf).
Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875) | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001983]
Crypsidromus pernix Ausserer, 1875: 178, pl. 6, f. 22-23 (Dm).
Hapalopus pernix F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 31, pl. 2, f. 14, 14a-c (m).
Cyrtopholis pernix Simon, 1903a: 931.
Cyrtopholis pernix Pocock, 1903b: 98.
Cyrtopholis pernix Smith, 1986b: 82, f. 34h (m).
Cyrtopholis pernix Smith, 1987d: 82, f. 34h (m).
Cyrtopholis pernix Smith, 1995: 182, f. 1011-1021 (m).
Hemirrhagus pernix Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 374 (Tm from Cyrtopholis).
Hemirrhagus pernix Mendoza, 2014a: 665, f. 26A-K, 27A-C (m).
Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002462]
Spelopelma puebla Gertsch, 1982a: 91, f. 16 (Df).
Spelopelma puebla Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 132 (f).
Spelopelma puebla Smith, 1995: 36, f. 44-54 (f).
Spelopelma puebla Schmidt, 2003l: 118, f. 70 (f).
Hemirrhagus puebla Mendoza, 2014a: 666, f. 28A-F (f).
Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002463]
Schizopelma reddelli Gertsch, 1973a: 143, f. 2b (Df).
Spelopelma reddelli Gertsch, 1982a: 91, f. 15 (Tf from Schizopelma).
Spelopelma reddelli Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 131 (f).
Spelopelma reddelli Smith, 1995: 36, f. 55-63 (f).
Spelopelma reddelli Schmidt, 2003l: 118, f. 71 (f).
Hemirrhagus reddelli Mendoza, 2014a: 666, f. 29A-K (f).
Hemirrhagus sprousei Mendoza & Francke, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050257]
Hemirrhagus sprousei Mendoza & Francke, 2018: 473, f. 18A-K, 19A-E, 20A-F, 21 (Dmf).
Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002464]
Aphonopelma stygia Gertsch, 1971: 49 (Dj).
Schizopelma stygia Gertsch, 1973a: 142, f. 1, 2a (Df).
Spelopelma stygium Gertsch, 1982a: 89, f. 13 (Tf from Schizopelma).
Schizopelma stygium Brignoli, 1983c: 140.
Spelopelma stygium Schmidt, 1993d: 68, f. 129 (f).
Spelopelma stygia Smith, 1995: 37, f. 64-65 (f).
Spelopelma stygium Schmidt, 2003l: 118, f. 72 (f).
Hemirrhagus stygius Mendoza, 2014a: 667, f. 1J-K, 30A-H, 31A-I, 32A-D (f, Dm).
Hemirrhagus valdezi Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046769]
Hemirrhagus valdezi Mendoza, 2014a: 681, f. 2C, 45A-J, 46A-D, 47A-G (Dmf).
Gen. Heterophrictus Pocock, 1900 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04195] Detail
type Heterophrictus milleti Pocock, 1900; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Plesiophrictus Pocock, 1899 by Guadanucci, 2011b: 524, contra Raven, 1985a: 154.
Transferred to other genera:
Heterophrictus bhori (Gravely, 1915) -- see Neoheterophrictus
In synonymy:
Heterophrictus mahabaleshwari (Tikader, 1977) = Heterophrictus blatteri (Gravely, 1935) (Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 19).
Heterophrictus aareyensis Mirza & Sanap, 2014 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046716]
Heterophrictus aareyensis Mirza & Sanap, in Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 14, f. 15A-B, 16A-B, 17A-C, 18A-C, 19A-C, 20A-B, 21A-D, 45C (Dmf).
Heterophrictus blatteri (Gravely, 1935) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002336]
Plesiophrictus blatteri Gravely, 1935a: 76, f. 2a (Dmf).
Plesiophrictus mahabaleshwari Tikader, 1977e: 317, f. 31-35 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002341].
Plesiophrictus mahabaleshwari Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2859, image 30 (f).
Plesiophrictus blatteri Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2860, image 27 (f).
Heterophrictus blatteri Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 19, f. 22A-B, 23A-C, 24A-C (mf, T from Plesiophrictus, S of Heterophrictus mahabaleshwari, removed from S of H. milleti, rejecting Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3253).
Heterophrictus milleti Pocock, 1900 * | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002344]
Heterophrictus milleti Pocock, 1900a: 180 (Df).
Plesiophrictus milleti Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Plesiophrictus milleti Schmidt, 2003l: 113, f. 57 (f).
Heterophrictus milleti Guadanucci, 2011b: 526, f. 8-10 (f).
Heterophrictus milleti Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3253, images 7-9 (f, S of Plesiophrictus mahabaleshwari; rejected by Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 19, see Heterophrictus blatteri).
Heterophrictus milleti Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 11, f. 3A-D (f).
Heterophrictus raveni Mirza & Sanap, 2014 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046715]
Heterophrictus raveni Mirza & Sanap, in Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 11, f. 4A-B, 5A-B, 6A-E, 7A-C, 8A-C, 9A-B, 10A-B, 11A-B, 12A-B, 13A-I, 14, 45A-B (Dmf).
Gen. Heteroscodra Pocock, 1900 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00234] Detail
type Heteroscodra maculata Pocock, 1900; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Heteroscodra pachypoda (Strand, 1908) -- see Stromatopelma
In synonymy:
Heteroscodra crassipes latithorax Strand, 1920 = Heteroscodra crassipes Hirst, 1907 (Nentwig et al., 2019: 45).
Heteroscodra crassipes Hirst, 1907 | m f | Cameroon, Gabon, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002092]
Heteroscodra crassipes Hirst, 1907b: 36, f. 3 (Df).
Heteroscodra crassipes Berland, 1917: 476, f. 10 (Dm).
Heteroscodra latithorax Strand, 1920: 107 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002093].
Heteroscodra crassipes latithorax Laurent, 1943: 7 (reduced to subspecies).
Heterscodra crassipes Smith, 1986b: 23, f. 19h (m).
Heterscodra crassipes Smith, 1987d: 23, f. 19h (m).
Heterscodra crassipes Smith, 1990c: 30, f. 81-91 (m).
Heteroscodra crassipes Schmidt, 1993d: 114, f. 351 (m).
Heteroscodra crassipes Schmidt, 2003l: 217, f. 663 (m).
Heteroscodra crassipes Nentwig et al., 2019: 45 (S of Heteroscodra crassipes latithorax).
Heteroscodra maculata Pocock, 1900 * | m f | West, Central Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002094]
Heteroscodra maculata Pocock, 1900g: 840 (Df).
Heteroscodra maculata Strand, 1907l: 36 (Df).
Heterscodra maculata Charpentier, 1992a: 11, f. 1-1b, 2-2g (f, Dm).
Heteroscodra maculata Peters, 2000b: 24, f. 45 (f).
Gen. Heterothele Karsch, 1879 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00235] Detail
type Heterothele honesta Karsch, 1879; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Heterothele caudicula (Simon, 1886) -- see Thalerommata
Nomen dubium:
Heterothele villosella Strand, 1907a: 552, Strand, 1907f: 206 (m, Tanzania) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Heterothele affinis Laurent, 1946 | m f | Congo, Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002096]
Heterothele affinis Laurent, 1946: 296, f. 2 (Dmf).
Heterothele affinis Smith, 1990c: 117, f. 706-716 (m).
Heterothele atropha Simon, 1907 | f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002097]
Heterothele atropha Simon, 1907d: 222 (Df).
Heterothele darcheni (Benoit, 1966) | f | Gabon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002099]
Macrothele darcheni Benoit, 1966a: 87, f. 1-2 (Df).
Heterothele darcheni Raven, 1983b: 557, f. 1-4, pl. II, f. 3, 5 (Tf from Macrothele).
Heterothele decemnotata (Simon, 1891) | f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002100]
Solenothele decemnotata Simon, 1891d: 298 (Df).
Heterothele decemnotata Simon, 1903a: 925.
Heterothele gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) | m f | Gabon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002101]
Mygale gabonensis Lucas, 1858: 382, pl. 13, f. 1 (Dm).
Diplura longipalpis Karsch, 1879a: 364 (Df).
Heterothele gabonensis Pocock, 1900g: 846.
Heterothele gabonensis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 72, f. 8-13 (mf).
Heterothele gabonensis Smith, 1990c: 118, f. 717-720 (mf).
Heterothele gabonensis Schmidt, 1993d: 56, f. 24-25 (mf).
Heterothele gabonensis Schmidt, 2003l: 108, f. 38-39 (mf).
Heterothele honesta Karsch, 1879 * | m f | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002102]
Heterothele honesta Karsch, 1879i: 65 (Dmf).
Heterothele hullwilliamsi Smith, 1990 | m | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002103]
Heterothele hullwilliamsoni Smith, 1990c: 119, f. 721-739 (Dm; N.B.: patronym for Vincent Hull-Williams).
Heterothele ogbunikia Smith, 1990 | f | Nigeria     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002104]
Heterothele ogbunikia Smith, 1990c: 120, f. 740-757 (Df).
Heterothele spinipes Pocock, 1897 | m | Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002105]
Heterothele spinipes Pocock, 1897b: 737, pl. 41, f. 6 (Dm).
Heterothele spinipes Smith, 1987d: 86, f. 53h (m).
Heterothele spinipes Smith, 1990c: 121, f. 758-777 (m).
Gen. Holothele Karsch, 1879 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00236] Detail
type Holothele recta Karsch, 1879; gender feminine; syn. of Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875)
N.B.: transferred from the Dipluridae to the Theraphosidae by Raven, 1980a: 254; considered a senior synonym of Schismatothele Karsch, 1879, Euthycaelus Simon, 1889 (both rejected, see below), Hemiercus Simon, 1903a: 929 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00929] (type Hapalopus inflatus Simon, 1889), Scopelobates Simon, 1903 (rejected by by Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 175) and Dryptopelmides Strand, 1907l: 18 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05105] (type D. ludwigi Strand, 1907) by Raven, 1985a: 153; considered a senior synonym of Stichoplastus Simon, 1889m: 208 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05136] (type S. ravidus Simon, 1889 = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875)) (itself considered a senior synonym of Proshapalopus Mello-Leitão, 1923 by Raven, 1985a: 157) by Rudloff, 1997a: 10 (through transfer of type species); not a senior synonym of Schismatothele Karsch, 1879 (Rudloff, 1997a: 12, contra Raven, 1985a) or of Proshapalopus Mello-Leitão, 1923 (Rudloff, 1997a: 12; Bertani, 2001: 286); not a senior synonym of Euthycaelus Simon, 1889 (Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 276, after Rudloff, 1997a: 7, contra Raven, 1985a: 157).
Transferred to other genera:
Holothele anomala (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Proshapalopus
Holothele asterix (Valerio, 1980) -- see Stichoplastoris
Holothele cervina (Simon, 1889) -- see Euthycaelus
Holothele colonica (Simon, 1889) -- see Euthycaelus
Holothele culebrae (Petrunkevitch, 1929) -- see Cyrtopholis
Holothele denticulata (Valerio, 1980) -- see Stichoplastoris
Holothele doeringi (Holmberg, 1881) -- see Grammostola
Holothele elusinus (Valerio, 1980) -- see Stichoplastoris
Holothele incei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Neoholothele
Holothele inflata (Simon, 1889) -- see Schismatothele
Holothele kastoni (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Schismatothele
Holothele lineata (Karsch, 1879) -- see Schismatothele
Holothele modesta (Simon, 1889) -- see Schismatothele
Holothele obelix (Valerio, 1980) -- see Stichoplastoris
Holothele obsoleta (Franganillo, 1935) -- see Cyrtopholis
Holothele proxima (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Schismatothele
Holothele sericeus (Simon, 1903) -- see Scopelobates
Holothele spinulosa (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) -- see Metriopelma
Holothele steini (Simon, 1889) -- see Trichopelma
Holothele variegata (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Metriopelma
Holothele vellardi Rudloff, 1997 -- see Neoholothele
Holothele waikoshiemi Bertani & Araújo, 2006 -- see Yanomamius
In synonymy:
Holothele ludwigi (Strand, 1907) = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) (Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 265).
Holothele ravida (Simon, 1889, T from Stichoplastus) = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) (Rudloff, 1997a: 10, sub Holothele recta).
Holothele recta Karsch, 1879 = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) (Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 265).
Holothele rondoni (Lucas & Bücherl, 1972) = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) (Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 265).
Holothele sanguiniceps (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) = Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) (Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 265).
Holothele culebrae (Petrunkevitch, 1929) | f | Puerto Rico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002109]
Ischnocolus culebrae Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 31, f. 18-24 (Df).
Holothele culebrae Rudloff, 1997a: 8, f. 23 (Tf from Ischnocolus).
Holothele aff. culebrae Guadanucci, 2020: 88, f. 3.4F-J, 3.5O (mf).
Holothele denticulata (Franganillo, 1930) | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002110]
Ischnoculus denticulatus Franganillo, 1930: 5 (Df).
Ischnocolus denticularis Roewer, 1942a: 235.
Holothele denticulata Rudloff, 1997a: 9, f. 5-7 (Tf from Ischnocolus, Dm).
Holothele denticulata Peters, 2000b: 26, f. 49-51 (mf).
Holothele denticulata Peters, 2003: 202, f. 815, 818-819 (mf).
Holothele longipes (L. Koch, 1875) * | m f | Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002112]
Chaetopelma longipes L. Koch, in Ausserer, 1875: 174, pl. 6, f. 20-21 (Dm).
Holothele recta Karsch, 1879d: 544 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002114].
Stichoplastus ravidus Simon, 1889m: 208 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056371].
Stichoplastus sanguiniceps F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899c: 895 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002116].
Dryptopelmides ludwigi Strand, 1907l: 19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002113].
Stichoplastus ravidus Schenkel, 1953a: 2, f. 2a-b (m).
Dryptopelmides rondoni Lucas & Bücherl, 1972: 234, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002115].
Dryptopelma rondoni Raven, 1985a: 152 (T from Dryptopelmides = Holothele).
Dryptopelma rondoni Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 96-97 (mf).
Dryptopelmides rondoni Schaefer, 1996: 24, f. 10-11 (mf).
Holothele longipes Rudloff, 1997a: 9 (T from Chaetopelma).
Holothele recta Rudloff, 1997a: 10, f. 1-2 (mf, S of Stichoplastus ravidus).
Holothele rondoni Rudloff, 1997a: 10, f. 19 (mf, T from Dryptopelma = Cyclosternum).
Holothele sanguiniceps Rudloff, 1997a: 11, f. 3-4 (f, Dm).
Holothele sanguiniceps Peters, 2000b: 28, f. 57-58 (mf).
Holothele sanguiniceps Peters, 2003: 204, f. 830-832 (mf).
Holothele sanguiniceps Schmidt, 2003b: 17, f. 1-3 (f).
Holothele rondoni Schmidt, 2003l: 109, f. 40-41 (mf).
Holothele sanguiniceps Schmidt, 2003l: 109, f. 42 (f).
Holothele longipes Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 265, f. 1A-G, 2A-F, 3A-D, 4A-F (mf, S of Holothele recta, H. sanguiniceps, H. rondoni and H. ludwigi).
Holothele longipes Sherwood & Gabriel, 2019: 280, f. 1-7 (m).
Holothele longipes Guadanucci, 2020: 88, f. 3.4A-E, 3.5M-N (mf).
Holothele longipes Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2023a: 142, f. 1, 2A-F (m).
Holothele maddeni (Esposito & Agnarsson, 2014) | f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047258]
Trichopelma maddeni Esposito & Agnarsson, in Bloom et al., 2014: 152, f. 3a-g (Df).
Holothele maddeni Mori & Bertani, 2020: 123 (T from Trichopelma).
Holothele shoemakeri (Petrunkevitch, 1926) | f | US Virgin Islands (St. Thomas)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002118]
Ischnocolus shoemakeri Petrunkevitch, 1926: 36, f. 2-3 (Df).
Holothele shoemakeri Rudloff, 1997a: 11 (Tf from Ischnocolus).
Holothele sulfurensis Maréchal, 2005 | m f | Guadeloupe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039501]
Holothele sulfurensis Maréchal, 2005: 212, f. 1A-D, 2A-B, 3A-B, 4A-B (Dmf).
Gen. Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00237] Detail
type Homoeomma stradlingi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881; gender neuter; see Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 241
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Agathostola Simon, 1892a: 163 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05987] (type A. strabo Simon, 1892) by Simon, 1903a: 936 and of Calopelma Chamberlin, 1917: 43 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05094] (type C. brasilianum Chamberlin, 1917) by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 241, of Butantania Mello-Leitão, 1935c: 358 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05092] (type B. hirsuta Mello-Leitão, 1935) by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52 and of Cyclothoracoides Strand, 1929: 17 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05102] by Lucas & Indicatti, 2015: 210; Cyclothoracoides is a replacement name for Cyclothorax Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 341 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05101] (type C. cyclothorax Mello-Leitão, 1923 = Homoeomma montanum (Mello-Leitão, 1923)), proccupied in Acari/Mesostigmata by Frauenfeld, 1868.
Transferred to other genera:
Homoeomma alcirae Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1954 -- see Plesiopelma
Homoeomma humile Vellard, 1924 -- see Bumba
Homoeomma peruvianum (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Urupelma
Homoeomma pictum (Pocock, 1903) -- see Anqasha
Homoeomma simoni Soares & Camargo, 1948 -- see Catanduba
In synonymy:
Homoeomma bicolor Sherwood, Gabriel & Longhorn, 2018 = Homoeomma chilense Montenegro & Aguilera, 2018 (Sherwood, Gabriel & Longhorn, 2019: 70).
Homoeomma cyclothorax (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Hapalotremus/Cyclothoracoides) = Homoeomma montanum (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 880).
Homoeomma moreirae (Mello-Leitão, 1923, T from Calopelma) = Homoeomma brasilianum (Chamberlin, 1917) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 245).
Homoeomma regina (Chamberlin, 1917, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia) = Homoeomma strabo (Simon, 1892) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 251).
Homoeomma serratum (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958, T from Tmesiphantes) = Homoeomma uruguayense (Mello-Leitão, 1946) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 253).
Homoeomma brasilianum (Chamberlin, 1917) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002121]
Calopelma brasiliana Chamberlin, 1917: 44, pl. 3-4 (Dm).
Calopelma brasilianum Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 146, f. 45-47 (m).
Calopelma moreirae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 149 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057651].
Calopelma brasiliana Bücherl, 1957: 388, f. 26-26a (m).
Homoeomma brasilianum Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 245, f. 1-10 (m, T from Calopelma, S of Calopelma moreirae).
Homoeomma brasiliana Schmidt, 1986: 45, f. 41-42 (m).
Calopelma brasilianum Smith, 1986b: 75, f. 7h (m).
Calopelma moreirae Smith, 1986b: 75, f. 8h (m).
Calopelma brasilianum Smith, 1987d: 75, f. 7h (m).
Calopelma moreirae Smith, 1987d: 75, f. 8h (m).
Homoeomma brasilianum Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 106-107 (m).
Homoeomma brasilianum Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 25, 32 (m).
Homoeomma brasilianum Schmidt, 2003l: 169, f. 390-391 (m).
Homoeomma chilense Montenegro & Aguilera, 2018 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050647]
Homoeomma chilensis Montenegro & Aguilera, in Montenegro, Aguilera & Casanueva, 2018: 14, f. 1a-f, 2a-h, 3a-g, 4a-c (Dmf).
Homoeomma bicolor Sherwood, Gabriel & Longhorn, 2018: 21, f. 1-16, 20 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050736].
Homoeomma chilensis Sherwood, Gabriel & Longhorn, 2019: 70 (S of Homoeomma bicolor).
Homoeomma chilense Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 341, f. 1d, 2e, 3e, 4d, 10a-b, 11a, c (mf).
Homoeomma chilense Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 86, f. 1a-d (m).
Homoeomma elegans (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958) | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002122]
Tmesiphantes elegans Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958: 4, f. 6-10 (Dm).
Homoeomma elegans Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 245, f. 40-44 (Tm from Tmesiphantes).
Homoeomma elegans Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 118-119 (m).
Homoeomma elegans Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 30, 37 (m).
Homoeomma elegans Schmidt, 1999f: 8, f. 7-8 (m).
Homoeomma elegans Schmidt, 2003l: 169, f. 392-393 (m).
Homoeomma espinozai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024 | m | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061456]
Homoeomma espinozai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 90, f. 8a-f, 9, 10d (Dm).
Homoeomma familiare Bertkau, 1880 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002123]
Homoeomma familiaris Bertkau, 1880a: 37, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df).
Grammostola familiaris Mello-Leitão, 1921a: 303.
Grammostola mollicoma Bücherl, 1951: 112 (S, subsequently rejected).
Homoeomma familiaris Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1961: 203, f. 9 (removed f from S of Grammostola mollicoma, returned to H.).
Homoeomma familiare Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 394 (f).
Homoeomma hirsutum (Mello-Leitão, 1935) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002124]
Butantania hirsuta Mello-Leitão, 1935c: 359, f. 5-8 (Dm).
Butantania hirsuta Bücherl, 1957: 388, f. 25 (m).
Butantania hirsuta Lucas & Bücherl, 1973: 242, f. 3-4 (m).
Butantania hirsuta Schmidt, 1986: 42, f. 18 (m).
Butantania hirsuta Smith, 1986b: 75, f. 6h (m).
Butantania hirsuta Smith, 1987d: 75, f. 6h (m).
Dryptopelma hirsutum Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 87 (m).
Homoeomma hirsutum Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, f. 26 (m).
Cyclosternum hirsutum Schaefer, 1996: 24, f. 14 (m).
Homoeomma hirsutum Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 396 (m).
Homoeomma minimum Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061454]
Homoeomma mínimum Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 88, f. 4a-f, 5a-b, 10b (Dmf).
Homoeomma montanum (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002126]
Cyclothorax cyclothorax Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 342 (Dm, generic name preoccupied) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002032].
Tmesiphantes montanus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 139, f. 48-50 (Dmf).
Cyclothoracoides cyclothorax Strand, 1929: 17 (replacement generic name).
Strongylothorax cyclothorax André, 1937: 27 (superfluous replacement generic name).
Tmesiphantes montanus Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 126, f. 38-41 (mf).
Homoeomma montanum Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 249, f. 11-17 (mf, T from Tmesiphantes).
Tmesiphantes montanus Smith, 1986b: 100, f. 109h (m).
Tmesiphantes montanus Smith, 1987d: 100, f. 109h (m).
Homoeomma montanum Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 108-110 (mf).
Homoeomma montanum Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 26, 33, 39 (mf).
Homoeomma montanum Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 13-14 (m).
Homoeomma montanum Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 395, 397-398 (mf).
Homoeomma montanum Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 880 (S of Hapalotremus/Cyclothoracoides cyclothorax).
Homoeomma nigrum (Walckenaer, 1837) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002127]
Mygale nigrum Walckenaer, 1837: 214 (D).
Mygale nigrum Walckenaer, 1841: 427 (Df).
Mygale versicolor C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 57, pl. 307, f. 727 (Dm).
Lasiodora versicolor C. L. Koch, 1850: 72.
Homoeomma versicolor Ausserer, 1871a: 211.
Homoeomma versicolor Ausserer, 1875: 196, pl. 7, f. 38 (m).
Homoeomma nigrum Pocock, 1903b: 111.
Homoeomma nigrum Smith, 1986b: 87, f. 55h (m; see note under H. stradlingi).
Homoeomma nigrum Smith, 1987d: 87, f. 55h (m).
Homoeomma orellanai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2018 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050648]
Homoeomma orellanai Montenegro & Aguilera, in Montenegro, Aguilera & Casanueva, 2018: 17, f. 5a-e, 6a-i, 7a-g, 8a-b (Dmf).
Homoeomma orellanai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 341, f. 1e-f, 2f, 3f, 10c-d, 11b (mf).
Homoeomma orellanai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 87, f. 1e-h (m).
Homoeomma poqui Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061455]
Homoeomma poqui Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 89, f. 6a-f, 7a-b, 10c (Dmf).
Homoeomma strabo (Simon, 1892) | m f | Colombia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002130]
Agathostola strabo Simon, 1892a: 163 (Dm).
Homoeomma strabo Simon, 1903a: 936.
Eurypelma regina Chamberlin, 1917: 49, pl. 4, f. 1 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057652].
Plesiopelma regina Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 182.
Homoeomma strabo Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 251, f. 23-34 (mf, S of Eurypelma/Plesiopelma regina).
Plesiopelma regina Smith, 1986b: 66, f. 102h (m).
Plesiopelma regina Smith, 1987d: 66, f. 102h (m).
Homoeomma strabo Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 113-115 (mf).
Homoeomma strabo Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 28, 35, 40 (mf).
Homoeomma strabo Peters, 2003: 207, f. 837-839 (mf).
Homoeomma strabo Schmidt, 2003l: 125, f. 93-95 (mf).
Homoeomma strabo Peters, 2005b: 74, f. 242-247 (mf).
Homoeomma stradlingi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002131]
Homoeomma stradlingi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881c: 683, pl. 60, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Homoeomma stradlingi Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 244, f. 35-39 (m, removed from S of H. nigrum, considered an unidentifiable member of this genus).
Homoeomma stradlingi Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 116-117 (m).
Homoeomma stradlingi Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, f. 24-25 (m).
Homoeomma stradlingi Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 29, 36 (m).
Homoeomma stradlingi Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 399-400 (m).
Homoeomma toriyamai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024 | m f | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061453]
Homoeomma toriyamai Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024b: 87, f. 2a-f, 3a-b, 10a (Dmf).
Homoeomma uruguayense (Mello-Leitão, 1946) | m f | Uruguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002132]
Hapalotremus uruguayensis Mello-Leitão, 1946c: 7, f. 10-11 (Dm).
Hapalotremus uruguayensis Bücherl, 1957: 391, f. 35-35a (m).
Tmesiphantes serratus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958: 3, f. 1-5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057653].
Homoeomma uruguayensis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 253, f. 45-51 (m, Df, T from Hapalotremus, S of Tmesiphantes serratus).
Homoeomma uruguayensis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 74, f. 25-31 (mf).
Hapalotremus uruguayensis Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 13-14 (m).
Homoeomma uruguayense Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 120-122 (mf).
Homoeomma uruguayense Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 31, 38, 41 (mf).
Homoeomma uruguayensis Vol, 1999a: 12, f. M (f).
Homoeomma uruguayense Schmidt, 1999f: 8, f. 9 (f).
Homoeomma uruguayense Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 401-403 (mf).
Homoeomma uruguayense Ferretti, Copperi & Pompozzi, 2019: 437, f. 1a-i, 2a-e, 3a-e (mf).
Homoeomma villosum (Keyserling, 1891) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002133]
Hapalopus villosus Keyserling, 1891: 7, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
Ischnocolus pilosus Keyserling, 1891: 9 (Df).
Ischnocolus nigrescens Keyserling, 1891: 10 (Df; see below).
Crypsidromus perfidus Keyserling, 1891: 14 (Df; see below).
Crypsidromus funestus Keyserling, 1891: 15 (Df; see below).
Homoeomma villosum Simon, 1903a: 936.
Homoeomma villosum Pocock, 1903b: 112.
Homoeomma villosum Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 167 (Dmf).
Homoeomma villosum Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 255, f. 18-22 (m; N.B.: three species described by Keyserling, 1891--Ischnocolus nigrescens, Crypsidromus perfidus, and C. funestus--that were considered by Simon and Pocock as synonyms of H. v. are based on juveniles thought by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1972: 237 to be unidentifiable members of Grammostola).
Homoeomma villosum Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 111-112 (m).
Homoeomma villosum Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 27, 34 (m).
Homoeomma villosum Schmidt, 2003l: 170, f. 404-405 (m).
Gen. Hysterocrates Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00238] Detail
type Phoneyusa greshoffi Simon, 1891; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Hysterocrates minimus Strand, 1907 -- see Phoneyusa
Hysterocrates severini Strand, 1920 -- see Phoneyusa
In synonymy:
Hysterocrates ochraceus congonus Strand, 1919 = Hysterocrates ochraceus Strand, 1907 (Laurent, 1946: 303).
Nomina dubia:
Hysterocrates affinis angusticeps Strand, 1907f: 251 (f, Cameroon) -- Nentwig et al., 2019: 45.
Hysterocrates affinis Strand, 1907a: 555, Strand, 1907f: 250 (f, Cameroon) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Hysterocrates haasi Strand, 1906h: 31 (f, Cameroon) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Hysterocrates spellenbergi Strand, 1906h: 25 (f, Cameroon) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Hysterocrates vosseleri Strand, 1906h: 27 (f, West Africa) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Hysterocrates apostolicus Pocock, 1900 | m f | São Tomé and Príncipe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002136]
Hysterocrates apostolicus Pocock, 1900f: 491 (Df).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Berland, 1917: 480, f. 13-16 (Dm).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Smith, 1986b: 33, f. 9h (m).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Smith, 1987d: 33, f. 9h (m).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Smith, 1990c: 33, f. 97-104 (mf).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Schmidt, 1993d: 110, f. 341-342 (mf).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Charpentier, 1995a: 13, f. 19-20 (f).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Peters, 1998: 69, f. 168 (f).
Hysterocrates apostolicus Schmidt, 2003l: 211, f. 630-631 (mf).
Hysterocrates celerierae (Smith, 1990) | f | Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002292]
Phoneyusa celerieri Smith, 1990c: 49, f. 222-230 (Df; N.B.: patronym for Marie-Louise Célérier, 'lapsus calami' per ICZN Article 32.5.1., see FAQ 6).
Phoneyusa celerierae Schmidt, 1993d: 111, f. 349 (f).
Phoneyusa celerierae Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 654 (f).
Hysterocrates celerierae Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 302, f. 19 (Tf from Phoneyusa).
Phoneyusa celerieri Abegg et al., 2016: 202 (celerierae evaluated as 'unjustified emendation'; not accepted here, see above).
Hysterocrates celerierae Bariev & Sherwood, 2024: 96, f. 1, 3 (f).
Hysterocrates crassipes Pocock, 1897 | m f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002137]
Hysterocrates crassipes Pocock, 1897b: 764, pl. 41, f. 4c (Dmf).
Hysterocrates crassipes Smith, 1990c: 34, f. 105-112 (m).
Hysterocrates crassipes Schmidt, 2003l: 211, f. 632 (m).
Hysterocrates didymus Pocock, 1900 | f | São Tomé and Príncipe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002138]
Hysterocrates didymus Pocock, 1900f: 489, f. b (Df).
Hysterocrates didymus Simon, 1903a: 949, f. 1102 (f).
Hysterocrates ederi Charpentier, 1995 | m f | Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002139]
Hysterocrates ederi Charpentier, 1995a: 3, f. 2-18 (Dmf).
Hysterocrates ederi Peters, 1998: 72, f. 176 (f).
Hysterocrates ederi Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 634-635 (mf).
Hysterocrates ederi Peters, 2005b: 76, f. 248-251 (f).
Hysterocrates efuliensis (Smith, 1990) | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002295]
Phoneyusa efuliensis Smith, 1990c: 50, f. 233-243 (Df; N.B.: spelled efuliensus in species heading but correct elsewhere).
Phoneyusa efuliensis Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 656 (f).
Hysterocrates efuliensis Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 303, f. 22 (Tf from Phoneyusa).
Hysterocrates elephantiasis (Berland, 1917) | m f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002296]
Phoneyusa elephantiasis Berland, 1917: 470, f. 4-5 (Df).
Phoneyusa elephantiasis Laurent, 1946: 313 (Dm).
Hysterocrates elephantiasis Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 298, f. 1-18 (Tmf from Phoneyusa).
Hysterocrates gigas Pocock, 1897 | m f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002140]
Hysterocrates gigas Pocock, 1897b: 762 (Dmf).
Hysterocrates gigas Smith, 1990c: 34, f. 119-133 (mf).
Hysterocrates gigas Peters, 1998: 73, f. 184-185 (mf).
Hysterocrates gigas Peters, 2000b: 30, f. 62 (f).
Hysterocrates gigas Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 636-637 (mf).
Hysterocrates gigas Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 301, f. 23-24 (mf).
Hysterocrates greeffi (Karsch, 1884) | m f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002141]
Selenocosmia greeffi Karsch, 1884a: 60 (Dm).
Phoneyusa greeffi Karsch, 1886a: 83 (Df).
Hysterocrates maximus Strand, 1907f: 249 (Df, not m).
Hysterocrates greeffi Strand, 1908e: 265 (mf).
Hysterocrates greshoffi (Simon, 1891) * | f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002142]
Phoneyusa greshoffi Simon, 1891d: 298, f. (Df).
Hysterocrates greshoffi Simon, 1892a: 153.
Hysterocrates greshoffi Simon, 1903a: 949, f. 1099-1101.
Hysterocrates hercules Pocock, 1900 | f | Nigeria     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002144]
Hysterocrates hercules Pocock, 1900g: 844 (Df).
Hysterocrates hercules Smith, 1990c: 36, f. 134-141 (f).
Hysterocrates hercules Peters, 1998: 77, f. 197 (f).
Hysterocrates hercules Peters, 2000b: 32, f. 70 (f).
Hysterocrates hercules Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 639 (f).
Hysterocrates laticeps Pocock, 1897 | m f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002145]
Hysterocrates laticeps Pocock, 1897b: 765, pl. 41, f. 4b (Dmf).
Hysterocrates camerunensis Strand, 1907l: 33 (m, provisional name only).
Hysterocrates laticeps Smith, 1986b: 34, f. 16h (m).
Hysterocrates laticeps Smith, 1987d: 34, f. 16h (m).
Hysterocrates laticeps Smith, 1990c: 37, f. 142-157 (mf).
Hysterocrates laticeps Peters, 1998: 78, f. 202 (f).
Hysterocrates laticeps Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 640-641 (mf).
Hysterocrates maximus Strand, 1906 | m | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002146]
Hysterocrates maximus Strand, 1906c: 14 (Dm).
Hysterocrates maximus Strand, 1907f: 249 (m, not f).
Hysterocrates ochraceus Strand, 1907 | f | Cameroon, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002147]
Hysterocrates ochraceus Strand, 1907a: 555 (Df).
Hysterocrates ochraceus Strand, 1907f: 255 (Df).
Hysterocrates ochraceus congonus Strand, 1920: 105 (Df).
Hysterocrates ochraceus Laurent, 1946: 303 (S).
Hysterocrates robustus Pocock, 1900 | f | Equatorial Guinea (Mbini)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002148]
Hysterocrates robustus Pocock, 1900g: 844 (Df).
Hysterocrates robustus Smith, 1990c: 39, f. 158-165 (f).
Hysterocrates robustus Peters, 1998: 81, f. 208 (f).
Hysterocrates robustus Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 642 (f).
Hysterocrates robustus sulcifer Strand, 1908 | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002149]
Hysterocrates robustus sulcifera Strand, 1908e: 264 (Df).
Hysterocrates robustus sulcifera Nentwig et al., 2019: 46 (subspecies inquirenda).
Hysterocrates scepticus Pocock, 1900 | f | São Tomé and Príncipe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002150]
Hysterocrates scepticus Pocock, 1900f: 490 (Df).
Hysterocrates scepticus Smith, 1990c: 39, f. 165a-h (f).
Hysterocrates scepticus Charpentier, 1995b: 2, f. 23-24 (f).
Hysterocrates scepticus Peters, 1998: 82, f. 214 (f).
Hysterocrates scepticus Schmidt, 2003l: 212, f. 643 (f).
Hysterocrates sjostedti (Thorell, 1899) | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002151]
Lycotharses sjöstedtii Thorell, 1899: 6 (Df).
Hysterocrates sjöstedti Strand, 1906c: 9.
Hysterocrates weileri Strand, 1906 | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002154]
Hysterocrates weileri Strand, 1906c: 10 (Df).
Gen. Idiothele Hewitt, 1919 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03470] Detail
type Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Pocock, 1898; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897 by Gallon, 2002: 223, contra Raven, 1985a: 154.
In synonymy:
Idiothele crassispina (Purcell, 1902, T from Pterinochilus) = Idiothele nigrofulva (Pocock, 1898) (Gallon, 2002: 223).
Idiothele leleupi (Benoit, 1965, T from Harpactirella) = Idiothele nigrofulva (Pocock, 1898) (Gallon, 2004b: 96).
Idiothele mira Gallon, 2010 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043398]
Idiothele mira Gallon, 2010a: 37, pl. 17-18, 19B, 20, f. 23-33 (Dmf).
Idiothele nigrofulva (Pocock, 1898) * | m f | Southern Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002391]
Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Pocock, 1898a: 317 (Dmf).
Pterinochilus crassispina Purcell, 1902a: 335 (Dmf).
Idiothele nigrofulvus Hewitt, 1919b: 98, f. 11, 12a, pl. 2, f. 6 (mf).
Harpactirella leleupi Benoit, 1965c: 298, f. 1 (Dj).
Pterinochilus crassispana Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Pterinochilus crassispina Smith, 1990c: 94, f. 491-503 (mf).
Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Smith, 1990c: 100, f. 554-566 (m).
Pterinochilus crassispina Peters, 1998: 90, f. 234-236 (mf).
Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Peters, 1998: 98, f. 267 (m).
Idiothele nigrofulva Gallon, 2002: 223, f. 75-88 (Tmf from Pterinochilus, S).
Idiothele nigrofulva Schmidt, 2003l: 227, f. 713-715 (mf).
Idiothele nigrofulva Gallon, 2004b: 95, f. 1-3 (S).
Idiothele nigrofulva Gallon, 2010a: 41, pl. 19A, 21-22, f. 34-43 (mf).
Idiothele nigrofulva Sherwood, Logunov & Gabriel, 2022: 213, f. 8-12 (m).
Gen. Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00240] Detail
type Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock, 1901; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 by Smith, 1993b: 13 (following Raven, 1985a: 119).
Transferred to other genera:
Iridopelma seladonium (C. L. Koch, 1841) -- see Typhochlaena
In synonymy:
Iridopelma palmicola (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Avicularia) = Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock, 1901 (Bertani, 2012: 47).
Nomina dubia:
Iridopelma leporina (C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 55, pl. 306, f. 726, j, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 120.
Iridopelma plantaris (C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 71, pl. 312, f. 736, j, Brazil, originally in Mygale) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 122.
Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock, 1901 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002155]
Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock, 1901c: 550 (Dmf).
Avicularia hirsuta Simon, 1903a: 960.
Typhochlaena pococki Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 333 (Dmf).
Avicularia palmicola Mello-Leitão, 1945c: 170 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001821].
Avicularia hirsuta Bücherl, 1957: 404, f. 93-93a (m).
Avicularia palmicola Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 126, f. 44 (f).
Avicularia hirsuta Schmidt, 1986: 61, f. 109-110 (m).
Iridopelma hirsutum Smith, 1993b: 15, f. 1-10 (Tmf from Avicularia).
Avicularia hirsuta Schmidt, 1993d: 102, f. 326-327 (m).
Iridopelma hirsutum Peters, 2000b: 34, f. 73-74 (m).
Iridopelma hirsutum Peters, 2003: 209, f. 843-844 (m).
Avicularia hirsuta Schmidt, 2003l: 200, f. 574-575 (m).
Avicularia palmicola Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 579 (f).
Iridopelma hirsutum Bertani, 2012: 47, f. 81-106, 119-122 (mf, S of Avicularia palmicola).
Iridopelma hirsutum Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 16, f. 14, 322 (mf).
Iridopelma katiae Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045512]
Iridopelma katiae Bertani, 2012: 62, f. 134-143, 153-155 (Dmf).
Iridopelma marcoi Bertani, 2012 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045514]
Iridopelma marcoi Bertani, 2012: 69, f. 166, 167 (Df).
Iridopelma oliveirai Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045513]
Iridopelma oliveirai Bertani, 2012: 66, f. 156-165 (Dmf).
Iridopelma vanini Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045511]
Iridopelma vanini Bertani, 2012: 59, f. 127-133, 150-152 (Dmf).
Iridopelma zorodes (Mello-Leitão, 1926) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002157]
Typhochlaena zorodes Mello-Leitão, 1926a: 322, f. 9-10 (Dm).
Avicularia zorodes Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 289.
Iridopelma zorodes Smith, 1993b: 18 (Tm from Avicularia).
Iridopelma zorodes Peters, 2003: 210, f. 847-848 (m).
Iridopelma zorodes Bertani, 2012: 54, f. 107-118, 123-126 (m, Df).
Gen. Ischnocolus Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00241] Detail
type Ischnocolus holosericeus L. Koch, 1871; gender masculine; syn. of Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820)
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Luphocemus Denis, 1960c: 186 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04835] (type L. insidiosus Denis, 1960) by Korba et al., 2022: 870 (by transfer of the type species, contra Benoit, 1965c: 297, who regarded it as synonym of Harpactirella Purcell, 1902); not a senior synonym of Leptopelma Ausserer, 1871 (= Nemesia Audouin, 1826) (Raven, 1990: 21, contra Raven, 1985a: 155).
Transferred to other genera:
Ischnocolus culebrae Petrunkevitch, 1929 -- see Holothele
Ischnocolus decoratus Tikader, 1977 -- see Chilobrachys
Ischnocolus denticulatus Franganillo, 1930 -- see Holothele
Ischnocolus gracilis Ausserer, 1871 -- see Chaetopelma
Ischnocolus jerusalemensis Smith, 1990 -- see Chaetopelma
Ischnocolus khasiensis Tikader, 1977 -- see Chilobrachys
Ischnocolus shoemakeri Petrunkevitch, 1926 -- see Holothele
Ischnocolus syriacus Ausserer, 1871 -- see Chaetopelma
In synonymy:
Ischnocolus adenensis (Simon, 1890, T from Chaetopelma) = Ischnocolus jickelii L. Koch, 1875 (Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 42).
Ischnocolus africanus (Ausserer, 1875) = Ischnocolus elongatus (Simon, 1873) (Simon, 1889f: 395, sub Leptopelma).
Ischnocolus algericus Thorell, 1875 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus andalusiacus (Simon, 1873) = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus cavicola (Simon, 1889) = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Zonstein, 2018e: 114).
Ischnocolus fuscostriatus Simon, 1885 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus hancocki Smith, 1990 = Ischnocolus elongatus (Simon, 1873) (Korba et al., 2022: 870).
Ischnocolus holosericeus L. Koch, 1871 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus insidiosus (Denis, 1960, T from Harpactirella) = Ischnocolus elongatus (Simon, 1873) (Korba et al., 2022: 870).
Ischnocolus maroccanus (Simon, 1873) = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus numidus Simon, 1909 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus triangulifer Ausserer, 1871 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus tripolitanus Caporiacco, 1937 = Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) (Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Nomina dubia:
Ischnocolus doleschalli Ausserer, 1871a: 189 (j, Brazil) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 127.
Ischnocolus fasciculatus Strand, 1906b: 606 (f, Ethiopia) -- Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 399.
Ischnocolus gracilis Keyserling, 1891: 11 (j, Brazil) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 123.
Ischnocolus hirsutus Ausserer, 1875: 70 (j, Cuba) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 123.
Ischnocolus tunetanus Pavesi, 1880b:362 (m, Tunisia, see also Strand, 1908h: 23, f) -- Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 399.
Ischnocolus elongatus (Simon, 1873) | m f | Morocco     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001215]
Cyrtauchenius elongatus Simon, 1873a: 32 (Df).
Leptopelma africana Ausserer, 1875: 167 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050796].
Leptopelma elongata Simon, 1889f: 395 (T from Cyrtauchenius, S of Leptopelma africanum).
Leptopelma elongatum Roewer, 1942a: 222.
Luphocemus insidiosus Denis, 1960c: 186, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002073].
Harpactirella insidiosa Benoit, 1965c: 297.
Ischnocolus hancockii Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 36, f. 31 (f; nomen nudum).
Ischnocolus hancocki Smith, 1990c: 127, f. 803-818 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002163].
Ischnocolus hancocki Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 394, f. 4A (f).
Ischnocolus elongatus Zonstein, 2018e: 106 (T from Nemesia).
Ischnocolus hancocki Zonstein, 2018e: 107, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Ischnocolus elongatus Korba et al., 2022: 870, f. 6A-L, 7.3A-E, 8.3A-E, 9C-D, 10C-F, 21A-N, 22A-G, 23A-F (mf, S of Harpactirella insidiosa and Ischnocolus hancocki).
Ischnocolus ignoratus Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014 | m f | Israel, Syria?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046714]
Ischnocolus ignoratus Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 396, f. 5A-C (Dmf).
Ischnocolus ignoratus Zonstein, 2018e: 115, f. 21-23 (m).
Ischnocolus ignoratus Zonstein, 2023: 199, f. 1-28 (mf).
Ischnocolus jickelii L. Koch, 1875 | m f | Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, Yemen, Saudia Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Iran, Israel?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002166]
Ischnocolus jickelii L. Koch, 1875b: 58, pl. 6, f. 2 (Df).
Chaetopelma adenense Simon, 1890a: 83 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001876].
Ischnocolus jickelii Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 42 (S of Chaetopelma adenense).
Ischnocolus jickelii Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 395, f. 4B (f).
Ischnocolus jickelii Zonstein, 2018e: 110, f. 9-17 (Dm).
Ischnocolus jickelii Montemor et al., 2020: 78, f. 1A-F, 2A-F, 5A-B, 6A-C, 9E-F, 10A-D (mf).
Ischnocolus jickelii Zamani et al., 2022b: 379, f. 78-81 (f).
Ischnocolus meron Zonstein, 2023 | m f | Israel     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058409]
Ischnocolus meron Zonstein, 2023: 203, f. 29-52 (Dmf).
Ischnocolus mogadorensis Simon, 1909 | m f | Morocco, Western Sahara     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002169]
Ischnocolus mogadorensis Simon, 1909b: 10 (Df).
Ischnocolus mogadorensis Korba et al., 2022: 860, f. 5C, 7.1A-E, 8.1A-E, 9B, 10B, 14A-N, 15A-G, 16A-D (Dm, f, removed from S of Ischnocolus valentinus, contra Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391).
Ischnocolus rubropilosus Keyserling, 1891 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002171]
Ischnocolus rubropilosus Keyserling, 1891: 12 (Df).
Ischnocolus tomentosus Thorell, 1899 | m f | Cameroon, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002173]
Ischnocolus tomentosus Thorell, 1899: 9 (Df).
Ischnocolus tomentosus Laurent, 1946: 294, f. 1 (Dm).
Ischnocolus tomentosus Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 398 (may belong to Myostola).
Ischnocolus valentinus (Dufour, 1820) * | m f | Spain, Italy (Sicily), Morocco, Algeria, Tunesia, Libya     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002177]
Mygale valentina Dufour, 1820b: 101, pl. 73, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Mygale valenciana Walckenaer, 1837: 228.
Trechona valentinus Thorell, 1870b: 168.
Ischnocolus holosericeus L. Koch, in Ausserer, 1871a: 186 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002164].
Ischnocolus triangulifer Ausserer, 1871a: 186 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002174].
Ischnocolus valentinus Ausserer, 1871a: 186.
Actena triangulifera Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 186 (cf. Bonnet, 1955: 151).
Avicularia andalusiaca Simon, 1873a: 13, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002159].
Avicularia marocanna Simon, 1873a: 15 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002168].
Ischnocolus andalusiacus Ausserer, 1875: 173.
Ischnocolus maroccanus Ausserer, 1875: 173.
Ischnocolus algericus Thorell, 1875c: 123 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002158].
Ischnocolus fuscostriatus Simon, 1885i: 41 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002162].
Leptopelma cavicola Simon, 1889f: 396, pl. 13, f. 3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001201].
Ischnocolus holosericeus Simon, 1892a: 136, f. 119.
Ischnocolus algericus Simon, 1903a: 925, f. 1070-1071 (m).
Ischnocolus fuscomaculatus Strand, 1908h: 25 (f, provisional name only) [by Roewer, 1942a: 234 misspelled as fuscoannulatus].
Ischnocolus numida Simon, 1909b: 9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002170].
Ischnocolus andalusiacus Bacelar, 1932: 171, f. 3-5 (m).
Ischnocolus tripolitanus Caporiacco, 1937: 57 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002175].
Ischnocolus algericus Schmidt, 1986: 40, f. 1-2 (m).
Ischnocolus algericus Smith, 1987d: 88, f. 89 (m).
Ischnocolus algericus Smith, 1990c: 126, f. 778-786 (m).
Ischnocolus holosericeus Smith, 1990c: 129, f. 819-829 (Df).
Ischnocolus maroccanus Smith, 1990c: 131, f. 847-860 (m).
Ischnocolus algericus Schmidt, 1993d: 57, f. 26-29 (m).
Ischnocolus algericus Schmidt, 2003l: 110, f. 44-47 (m).
Ischnocolus holosericus Schmidt, 2003l: 111, f. 48 (f).
Ischnocolus andalusiacus Le Peru, 2011: 106, f. 101 (m).
Ischnocolus holosericeus Le Peru, 2011: 106, f. 102 (f).
Ischnocolus valentinus Guadanucci & Wendt, 2014: 391, f. 3A-D (mf, S of Ischnocolus algericus, I. andalusiacus, I. fuscostriatus, I. holosericeus, I. maroccanus, I. mogadorensis, I. numidus, I. triangulifer and I. tripolitanus; S of I. mogadorensis rejected by Korba et al., 2022: 860).
Ischnocolus valentinus Zonstein, 2018e: 114, f. 18-20 (m, S of Nemesia cavicola).
Ischnocolus valentinus Montemor et al., 2020: 89, f. 9C-D (m).
Ischnocolus valentinus Tamajón Gómez, Pertegal Pérez & Rodríguez Castilla, 2020: 165, f. 1a-c (m).
Ischnocolus valentinus Korba et al., 2022: 866, f. 5A-B, 7.2A-E, 8.2A-E, 9A, 10A, 18A-N, 19A-G, 20A-D (mf).
Ischnocolus vanandelae Montemor, West & Zamani, 2020 | m f | Oman, Iran     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051704]
Ischnocolus vanandelae Montemor, West & Zamani, in Montemor et al., 2020: 84, f. 3A-F, 4A-F, 5C-D, 6D-F, 7C, 9A-B (Dmf).
Gen. Isiboroa Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06100] Detail
type Isiboroa hamelae Gabriel, Sherwood, Pérez-Miles, 2023; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Isiboroa peruviana (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Urupelma
Isiboroa hamelae Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 * | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059362]
Isiboroa hamelae Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 946, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
Isiboroa sacsayhuaman (Ferretti, Ochoa & Chaparro, 2016) | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048648]
Acanthoscurria sacsayhuaman Ferretti, Ochoa & Chaparro, 2016: 90, f. 1-10 (Dm).
Isiboroa sacsayhuaman Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 948 (T from Acanthoscurria).
Gen. Jambu Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06143] Detail
type Jambu paru Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024; gender neuter
Jambu butantan (Pérez-Miles, 1998) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001952]
Cyriocosmus butantan Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 96, f. 1-7 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus butantan Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 318 (m).
Hapalopus butantan Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 19, f. 51-55 (m, Df, T from Cyriocosmus).
Jambu butantan Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024: 242 (T from Hapalopus).
Jambu lesleyae (Gabriel, 2011) | m | Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043838]
Hapalopus lesleyae Gabriel, 2011a: 77, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Jambu lesleyae Sherwood et al., 2024b: 38, f. 21A-K (m, T from Hapalopus).
Jambu manoa Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060509]
Jambu manoa Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024: 239, f. 6A-G, 7A-D, 8AD-, 9A-B (Dm).
Jambu paru Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060508]
Jambu paru Miglio, Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2024: 232, f. 1A-G, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4A-E, 5A-D (Dmf).
Gen. Kankuamo Perafán, Galvis & Pérez-Miles, 2016 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04321] Detail
type Kankuamo marquezi Perafán, Galvis & Gutiérrez, 2016; gender neuter
Kankuamo marquezi Perafán, Galvis & Gutiérrez, 2016 * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048534]
Kankuamo marquezi Perafán, Galvis & Pérez-Miles, in Perafán et al., 2016: 98, f. 2A-G, 3A-I, 4, 5A-F, 6 (Dmf).
Kankuamo marquezi Pérez-Miles, 2020: 7, f. 1.7b (m).
Gen. Kochiana Fukushima, Nagahama & Bertani, 2008 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03849] Detail
type Mygale brunnipes C. L. Koch, 1841; gender feminine
Kochiana brunnipes (C. L. Koch, 1841) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041944]
Mygale brunnipes C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 35, pl. 299, f. 713 (Df).
Mygale brunnipes Roewer, 1955c: 1595 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium).
Mygale brunneipes Bonnet, 1957: 2992 (unjustified emendation).
Kochiana brunnipes Fukushima, Nagahama & Bertani, 2008: 406, f. 1-8 (Dm, f, T from Avicularia = Mygale, removed from nomen dubium).
Kochiana brunnipes Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 69, f. 27-34, 91-102 (mf).
Kochiana fukushimae Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061634]
Kochiana fukushimae Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 66, f. 19-26, 79-90, 117-118 (Dmf).
Gen. Lampropelma Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00242] Detail
type Lampropelma nigerrimum Simon, 1892; gender neuter
Transferred to other genera:
Lampropelma nigerrimum arboricola Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015 -- see Phormingochilus
Lampropelma violaceopes Abraham, 1924 -- see Omothymus
In synonymy:
Lampropelma kirki (Smith & Jacobi, 2015, T from Phormingochilus) = Lampropelma carpenteri (Smith & Jacobi, 2015) (Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 144).
Lampropelma carpenteri (Smith & Jacobi, 2015) | m f | Borneo, Indonesia (Sulawesi)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048524]
Phormingochilus carpenteri Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 34, f. 10-16 (Df).
Phormingochilus kirki Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 35, f. 17-23 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048525].
Lampropelma carpenteri Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 144, f. 18 (m, T from Phormingochilus, S of Phormingochilus kirki).
Lampropelma nigerrimum Simon, 1892 * | m f | Indonesia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002178]
Lampropelma nigerrimum Simon, 1892a: 151 (Df).
Lampropelma nigerrimum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 143, f. 17 (m).
Gen. Lasiocyano Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06039] Detail
type Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011; gender neuter
Lasiocyano sazimai (Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043867]
Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 8, f. 13-14, 16 (Df; m = f. 7-12, 15, misidentified, belongs to P. felipeleitei, see Bertani & Leal, 2016).
Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani & Leal, 2016: 2, f. 1-7, 19 (Dm).
Lasiocyano sazimai Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 7, f. 6A-E (mf, T from Pterinopelma).
Gen. Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00243] Detail
type Mygale klugi C. L. Koch, 1841; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871a: 194 (itself considered a senior synonym of Metriopelma Becker, 1878 by Raven, 1985a: 150, contra Valerio, 1982: 408, rejected, see below) by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, Crypsidromus revalidated by Bertani, 2023b: 105; considered a senior synonym of Neischnocolus Petrunkevitch, 1925 (revalidated by Gabriel, 2016: 85) and Barropelma Chamberlin, 1940a: 39 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04338] (type Eurypelma parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) by Raven, 1985a: 150, but not of Metriopelma Becker, 1878 (Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52); not a senior synonym of Weyenberghiana Mello-Leitão, 1941 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1979b: 86.
Transferred to other genera:
Lasiodora auronitens (Keyserling, 1891) -- see Pycnothele
Lasiodora boliviana (Simon, 1892) -- see Acanthoscurria
Lasiodora brevibulbus (Valerio, 1980) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora breyeri (Becker, 1878) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora carinata (Valerio, 1980) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora colorata (Valerio, 1982) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora drymusetes (Valerio, 1982) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora familiaris (Simon, 1889) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora gutzkei (Reichling, 1997) -- see Acentropelma
Lasiodora icecu (Valerio, 1980) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora isabellina (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora lakoi Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Megaphobema
Lasiodora morosa (Banks, 1909) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora panamana Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Neischnocolus
Lasiodora parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Barropelma
Lasiodora porteri Mello-Leitão, 1936 -- see Grammostola
Lasiodora puriscal (Valerio, 1980) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora rubitarsus (Valerio, 1980) -- see Crypsidromus
Lasiodora spinipes Ausserer, 1871 -- see Theraphosa
Lasiodora sternalis (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Acanthoscurria
Lasiodora tetricus (Simon, 1889) -- see Miaschistopus
Lasiodora trinitatis (Pocock, 1903) -- see Spinosatibiapalpus
Lasiodora trinitatis pauciaculeis (Strand, 1916) -- see Spinosatibiapalpus
Lasiodora velox (Pocock, 1903) -- see Metriopelma
Lasiodora weijenberghi Thorell, 1894 -- see Eupalaestrus
Lasiodora zebrata (Banks, 1909) -- see Metriopelma
In synonymy:
Lasiodora acanthognatha Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1917 (Bertani, 2023b: 58).
Lasiodora cristata (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Lasiodora curtior Chamberlin, 1917 = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Lasiodora differens Chamberlin, 1917 = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Lasiodora difficilis Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Lasiodora dulcicola Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921 (Bertani, 2023b: 68).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Lasiodora itabunae Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841) (Bertani, 2023b: 29).
Lasiodora mariannae Mello-Leitão, 1921 = Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 (Bertani, 2023b: 43).
Nomina dubia:
Lasiodora bahiensis Strand, 1907: 54 (m, Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b: 103.
Lasiodora citharacantha Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 342 (f, Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b: 104.
Lasiodora cryptostigma Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 342 (f. Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b: 104.
Lasiodora dolichosterna Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 348 (f, Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b: 104.
Lasiodora fallax (Bertkau, 1880: 27, pl. 1, f. 8, j, Brazil, originally in Crypsidromus) -- Bertani, 2023b: 102.
Lasiodora fracta Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 343 (f, Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b.
Lasiodora moreni (Holmberg, 1876: 6, f. 4, mf, Argentina, originally in Mygale) -- Bertani, 2023b: 102.
Lasiodora pantherina (Keyserling, 1891: 18, f, Brazil, oroginally in Trechona) -- Bertani, 2023b: 103.
Lasiodora pleoplectra Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 347 (f, Brazil) -- Bertani, 2023b: 104.
Lasiodora saeva (Walckenaer, 1837: 222, m, Uruguay, originally in Mygale) -- Bertani, 2023b: 102.
Lasiodora striatipes (Ausserer, 1871: 212, pl. 1, f. 15-16, m, Brazil, originally in Eurypelma) -- Bertani, 2023b: 102.
Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002260]
Lasiodora benedenii Bertkau, 1880a: 34, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
Lasiodora curtior Chamberlin, 1917: 58, pl. 4, f. 6-7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002186].
Lasiodora differens Chamberlin, 1917: 56, pl. 4, f. 4-5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002187].
Lasiodora difficilis Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 345 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002188].
Lasiodora erythrocythara Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 347 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002191].
Lasiodora mariannae Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 341 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002200].
Pamphobeteus benedeni Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 229.
Acanthoscurria cristata Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 297 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002499].
Lasiodora difficilis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 257, f. 91, 161 (mf).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 260, f. 106, 170 (f).
Lasiodora mariannae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 248, f. 93, 103, 164 (mf).
Lasiodora curtior Vellard, 1924a: 145, pl. 9, f. 36 (f, Dm).
Lasiodora curtior Bücherl, 1957: 400, f. 76-76a (m).
Lasiodora differens Bücherl, 1957: 401, f. 77-77a (Dm).
Lasiodora difficilis Bücherl, 1957: 401, f. 78-78a (m).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Bücherl, 1957: 402, f. 80 (Dm).
Lasiodora mariannica Bonnet, 1957: 2356 (unjustified emendation).
Pamphobeteus cristatus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 393, pl. 3, f. 22 (f, T from Acanthoscurria).
Lasiodora curtior Schmidt, 1986: 57, f. 87-88 (m).
Lasiodora differens Schmidt, 1986: 57, f. 89-90 (m).
Lasiodora difficilis Schmidt, 1986: 57, f. 91-92 (m).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Schmidt, 1986: 57, f. 93 (m).
Lasiodora curtior Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 236-237 (m).
Lasiodora differens Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 238-239 (m).
Lasiodora difficilis Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 240-241 (m).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 242 (m).
Lasiodora curtior Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 143-144 (m).
Lasiodora differens Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 139, 145 (m).
Lasiodora difficilis Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 140, 146 (m).
Lasiodora erythocytara Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 147 (m).
Vitalius cristatus Schmidt, 1998g: 16 (T from Pamphobeteus).
Vitalius cristatus Peters, 2000b: 131, f. 384 (f; m see Vitalius chromatus).
Lasiodora difficilis Peters, 2000b: 37, f. 80-81 (m).
Lasiodora benedenii Bertani, 2001: 285 (T from Pamphobeteus).
Lasiodora cristata Bertani, 2001: 285 (T from Vitalius).
Lasiodora cristata Peters, 2003: 212, f. 854 (f; m see Vitalius chromatus).
Lasiodora difficilis Peters, 2003: 214, f. 863-864, 866, 868 (m).
Lasiodora benedeni Schmidt, 2003l: 172, f. 406 (f).
Lasiodora cristata Schmidt, 2003l: 172, f. 407 (f).
Lasiodora curtior Schmidt, 2003l: 172, f. 408-409 (m).
Lasiodora differens Schmidt, 2003l: 173, f. 410-411 (m).
Lasiodora difficilis Schmidt, 2003l: 173, f. 412-413 (m).
Lasiodora erythrocythara Schmidt, 2003l: 173, f. 414 (m).
Lasiodora cristata Schmidt, 2004b: 7, f. 4 (f).
Lasiodora benedeni Bertani, 2023b: 43, f. 14, 75-122 (mf, S of Lasiodora cristata, L. curtior, L. differens, L. difficilis, L. erythrocythara and L. mariannae).
Lasiodora camurujipe Bertani, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059640]
Lasiodora camurujipe Bertani, 2023b: 78, f. 10, 203-222 (Dmf).
Lasiodora franciscana Bertani, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059642]
Lasiodora franciscana Bertani, 2023b: 93, f. 3-7, 11, 255-282 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002198]
Mygale klugii C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 25, pl. 295, f. 708 (Dmf).
Lasiodora klugi C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Lasiodora klugi Simon, 1892a: 160, f. 75.
Lasiodora itabunae Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 349 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002197].
Lasiodora klugi Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 345 (S of Lasiodora bahiensis, rejected by Bertani, 2023b : 103).
Lasiodora itabunae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 266, f. 96, 169 (f).
Lasiodora klugi Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 255.
Lasiodora itabunensis Bonnet, 1957: 2356 (unjustified emendation).
Lasiodora klugi Schmidt, 1993d: 91, f. 233-235 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 138, 142, 148 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Peters, 2000b: 40, f. 81-83 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Peters, 2003: 217, f. 875, 877-878 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Schmidt, 2003l: 133, f. 167-169 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Gabriel, 2016: 90, f. 77 (m).
Lasiodora klugi Bertani, 2023b: 13, f. 13, 19-21, 23-72 (mf, S of Lasiodora itabunae).
Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1917 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002204]
Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 74 (Df).
Lasiodora acanthognatha Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 339 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002180].
Lasiodora acanthognatha Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 246, f. 100, 146 (f).
Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 267, f. 98, 149 (f).
Lasiodora parahybana Bücherl, 1957: 402, f. 82 (m).
Lasiodora klugi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 294, f. 1-7 (mf; misidentified per Bertani, 2023b: 58).
Lasiodora parahybana Schmidt, 1986: 57, f. 94 (m).
Lasiodora parahybana Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 53, f. 48 (f).
Lasiodora parahybana Schmidt, 1993d: 90, f. 231, 243 (mf).
Lasiodora klugi Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52, f. 27 (m; misidentified per Bertani, 2023b: 58).
Lasiodora parahybana Tansley, 1997: 55, f. b (f).
Lasiodora parahybana Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 141 (m).
Lasiodora klugi Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 35-36 (m; misidentified per Bertani, 2023b: 58).
Lasiodora parahybana Peters, 2000b: 41, f. 96-98 (mf).
Lasiodora parahybana Peters, 2003: 219, f. 885-886, 888 (mf).
Lasiodora parahybana Schmidt, 2003l: 173, f. 416; 256, f. 6 (mf).
Lasiodora parahybana Zinov, 2013: 117, f. 1, 2A-B, 3, 4A-B (f).
Lasiodora parahybana Bertani, 2023b: 58, f. 8, 125-162 (mf, S of Lasiodora acanthognatha).
Lasiodora sertaneja Bertani, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059641]
Lasiodora sertaneja Bertani, 2023b: 84, f. 9, 225-252 (Dmf).
Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002213]
Lasiodora dulcicola Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 340 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002190].
Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921b: 344 (Dm).
Lasiodora dulcicola Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 248, f. 94, 163 (f).
Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 253, f. 90, 101, 155 (m).
Lasiodora subcanens Smith, 1986b: 158, f. 60h (m).
Lasiodora subcanens Smith, 1987d: 158, f. 60h (m).
Lasiodora subcanens Bertani, 2023b: 68, f. 12, 165-200 (mf, S of Lasiodora dulcicola).
Gen. Lasiodorides Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00244] Detail
type Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Lasiodorides longicolli Schmidt, 2003 -- see Thrixopelma
In synonymy:
Lasiodorides rolinae Tesmoingt, 1999 = Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997 (Sherwood et al., 2021c: 896).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997 * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002217]
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997: 154, f. 1-6 (Df).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt, 1997f: 488, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Lasiodorides rolinii Tesmoingt, 1999c: 21, f. 1-18 (Df; N.B.: specific name is a patronym for Isabelle Rolin Couvrer) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002218].
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Peters, 2000b: 46, f. 110-111 (mf).
Lasiodorides rolinii Peters, 2000b: 47, f. 116 (f).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Peters, 2003: 225, f. 905, 908-909, 912 (mf).
Lasiodorides rolinae Peters, 2003: 227, f. 914 (f).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt, 2003l: 174, f. 417-419 (mf).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Schmidt, 2007d: 5, f. 1 (f).
Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Sherwood et al., 2021c: 896, f. 1-7, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 89-90 (mf, S of Lasiodorides rolinae).
Lasiodorides striatus (Schmidt & Antonelli, 1996) | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002219]
Pamphobeteus striatus Schmidt & Antonelli, 1996: 3, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
Lasiodorides striatus Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997: 154 (Tmf from Pamphobeteus).
Lasiodorides striatus Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 217-219 (mf).
Lasiodorides striatus Peters, 2000b: 48, f. 120-122 (mf).
Lasiodorides striatus Peters, 2003: 227, f. 917, 919-921 (mf).
Lasiodorides striatus Schmidt, 2003l: 139, f. 221-223 (mf).
Lasiodorides striatus Sherwood et al., 2021c: 898, f. 21-27, 91 (m).
Gen. Longilyra Gabriel, 2014 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04248] Detail
type Longilyra johnlonghorni Gabriel, 2014; gender feminine
Longilyra johnlonghorni Gabriel, 2014 * | f | El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047527]
Longilyra johnlonghorni Gabriel, 2014b: 148, f. 1-5 (Df).
Longilyra johnlonghorni Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 7, f. 3A-C (f).
Gen. Loxomphalia Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00245] Detail
type Loxomphalia rubida Simon, 1889; gender feminine
Loxomphalia rubida Simon, 1889 * | f | Tanzania (Zanzibar)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002220]
Loxomphalia rubida Simon, 1889h: 413 (Df).
Gen. Loxoptygus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00246] Detail
type Harpaxotheria ectypa Simon, 1889; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 (contra Laurent, 1946: 303) and considered a senior synonym of Loxoptygella Strand, 1906b: 607 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05120] (type L. erlangeri Strand, 1906) by Raven, 1985a: 117.
Nomen dubium:
Loxoptygus erlangeri (Strand, 1906b: 607, f, Ethiopia, originally in Loxoptygella) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Loxoptygus coturnatus Simon, 1903 | f | Ethiopia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002221]
Loxoptygus coturnatus Simon, 1903a: 952 (Df).
Loxoptygus ectypus (Simon, 1889) * | m | Ethiopia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002222]
Harpaxotheria ectypa Simon, 1889h: 415 (Dm).
Loxoptygus ectypus Simon, 1903a: 952.
Gen. Lyrognathus Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00247] Detail
type Lyrognathus crotalus Pocock, 1895; gender masculine
In synonymy:
Lyrognathus liewi West, 1991 = Lyrognathus robustus Smith, 1988 (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992a: 10).
Lyrognathus pugnax Pocock, 1900 = Lyrognathus crotalus Pocock, 1895 (West & Nunn, 2010a: 6).
Lyrognathus achilles West & Nunn, 2010 | m f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042985]
Lyrognathus achilles West & Nunn, 2010a: 11, f. 13-40 (Dmf).
Lyrognathus crotalus Pocock, 1895 * | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002224]
Lyrognathus crotalus Pocock, 1895a: 175 (Df).
Lyrognathus pugnax Pocock, 1900a: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002225].
Selenocosmia pugnax Gravely, 1935a: 83, f. 3d (Dm).
Lyrognathus pugnax Smith, 1986b: 120, f. 19h (m).
Lyrognathus pugnax Smith, 1987d: 120, f. 19h (m).
Lyrognathus pugnax Schmidt, 2003l: 238, f. 764 (m).
Lyrognathus crotalus West & Nunn, 2010a: 6, f. 1-10 (f, Sm).
Lyrognathus crotalus West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 37a-b (m).
Lyrognathus fuscus West & Nunn, 2010 | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042986]
Lyrognathus fuscus West & Nunn, 2010a: 19, f. 45-62 (Df).
Lyrognathus giannisposatoi Nunn & West, 2013 | m f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045863]
Lyrognathus giannisposatoi Nunn & West, 2013: 7, f. 1-31 (Dmf).
Lyrognathus lessunda West & Nunn, 2010 | m f | Indonesia (Lombok)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042987]
Lyrognathus lessunda West & Nunn, 2010a: 25, f. 63-90 (Dmf).
Lyrognathus lessunda West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 38a-c (mf).
Lyrognathus robustus Smith, 1988 | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002226]
Lyrognathus robustus Smith, 1988b: 15, f. 1-13 (Df).
Lyrognathus robustus Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Lyrognathus liewi West, 1991: 616, f. 1-7, 10-11 (Df).
Lyrognathus robustus Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992a: 10 (S).
Lyrognathus robustus Schmidt, 2003l: 233, f. 734 (f).
Lyrognathus robustus West & Nunn, 2010a: 31, f. 91-112 (f, Dm).
Lyrognathus saltator Pocock, 1900 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002227]
Lyrognathus saltator Pocock, 1900a: 203 (Df).
Gen. Magnacarina Mendoza, Locht, Kaderka, Medina & Pérez-Miles, 2016 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04329] Detail
type Hapalopus aldanus West, 2000; gender feminine
Magnacarina aldana (West, 2000) * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036950]
Hapalopus aldanus West, 2000: 299, f. 1A-D (Dmf; N.B.: specific name is patronymic adjective).
Hapalopus aldanus Schmidt, 2003l: 168, f. 386-389 (mf).
Magnacarina aldana Mendoza et al., 2016: 8, f. 1A-J, 2A-E, 3A-H, 4 (Tmf from Hapalopus).
Magnacarina cancer Mendoza & Locht, 2016 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048713]
Magnacarina cancer Mendoza & Locht, in Mendoza et al., 2016: 10, f. 5A-J, 6A-E, 7A-D (Dmf).
Magnacarina moderata Locht, Mendoza & Medina, 2016 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048715]
Magnacarina moderata Locht, Mendoza & Medina, in Mendoza et al., 2016: 21, f. 13A-H, 14A-E, 15A-F (Dmf).
Magnacarina primaverensis Mendoza & Locht, 2016 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048714]
Magnacarina primaverensis Mendoza & Locht, in Mendoza et al., 2016: 14, f. 8A-I, 9A-E, 10A-F, 11A-D, 12A-D (Dmf).
Magnacarina primaverensis Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3C (m).
Gen. Mascaraneus Gallon, 2005 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03611] Detail
type Mascaraneus remotus Gallon, 2005; gender masculine
Mascaraneus remotus Gallon, 2005 * | m | Mauritius     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039503]
Mascaraneus remotus Gallon, 2005b: 175, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Gen. Megaphobema Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00248] Detail
type Lasiodora robusta Ausserer, 1875; gender neuter
Transferred to other genera:
Megaphobema mesomelas (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892) -- see Abdomegaphobema
Megaphobema peterklaasi Schmidt, 1994 -- see Abdomegaphobema
In synonymy:
Megaphobema petersi (Schmidt, 2002, T from Pamphobeteus) = Megaphobema velvetosoma Schmidt, 1995 (Sherwood et al., 2023f: 921).
Megaphobema lakoi (Mello-Leitão, 1943) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002199]
Lasiodora lakoi Mello-Leitão, 1943b: 257 (Dm).
Megaphobema lakoi Bertani, 2023b: 108, f. 291-296 (m, T from Lasiodora).
Megaphobema robustum (Ausserer, 1875) * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002230]
Lasiodora robusta Ausserer, 1875: 190, pl. 7, f. 42 (Dmf).
Megaphobema robustum Pocock, 1901c: 546.
Megaphobema robusta Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 295, f. 41-45 (m).
Megaphobema robusta Smith, 1986b: 158, f. 61h (m).
Megaphobema robusta Smith, 1987d: 158, f. 61h (m).
Megaphobema robusta Smith, 1991a: 15, f. 1-8 (m).
Megaphobema robusta Schmidt, 1991b: 11, f. 1 (Df; f of Ausserer is a juvenile m).
Megaphobema robusta Schmidt, 1993d: 91, f. 244, 247-248 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53, f. 28 (m).
Megaphobema robustum Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 203, 207-208 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Peters, 2000b: 52, f. 136-138 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Peters, 2003: 232, f. 937-938, 941 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Schmidt, 2003l: 138, f. 209-211 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 103, f. 15 (f).
Megaphobema robustum Sherwood et al., 2023f: 920, f. 143-154 (mf).
Megaphobema robustum Gabriel, 2024: 11, f. 8-10, 16-17 (m).
Megaphobema teceae Pérez-Miles, Miglio & Bonaldo, 2006 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039504]
Megaphobema teceae Pérez-Miles, Miglio & Bonaldo, 2006: 63, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Megaphobema teceae Gabriel, 2024: 11, f. 6 (mf).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Schmidt, 1995 | m f | Ecuador, Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002231]
Megaphobema velvetosoma Schmidt, 1995d: 86, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 205 (f).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Peters, 2000b: 53, f. 141-143 (mf).
Pamphobeteus petersi Schmidt, 2002e: 3, f. 1-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037515].
Megaphobema velvetosoma Peters, 2003: 133, f. 946-950 (mf).
Pamphobeteus petersi Peters, 2003: 253, f. 1015, 1017-1019 (mf).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Schmidt, 2003l: 175, f. 426-428 (mf).
Pamphobeteus petersi Peters, 2005b: 89, f. 284-289 (mf).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Sherwood et al., 2023f: 921, f. 155-170 (mf, S of Pamphobeteus petersi).
Megaphobema velvetosoma Gabriel, 2024: 11, f. 4-5, 11, 18-21 (f).
Gen. Melloina Brignoli, 1985 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00295] Detail
type Melloa gracilis Schenkel, 1953; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Melloa Schenkel, 1953a: 3 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04713], preoccupied in Opiliones by Roewer, 1930; transferred from the Theraphosidae to the Paratropididae by Raven, 1985a: 122 and back to the Theraphosidae by Mori & Bertani, 2020: 35; objective senior synonym of Glabropelma Raven, 1985a: 122 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04168] (Platnick, 1989b: 112: superfluous replacement name for Melloa).
Melloina gracilis (Schenkel, 1953) * | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002511]
Melloa gracilis Schenkel, 1953a: 4, f. 4a-c (Dm).
Melloina gracilis Brignoli, 1985a: 380.
Glabropelma gracilis Raven, 1985a: 122, f. 16-17 (m).
Melloina gracilis Raven, 1999: 819, f. 2A-H (m).
Melloina gracilis Goloboff-Szumik & Ríos-Tamayo, 2022: 251, f. 1A-F (Df).
Melloina pacifica Echeverri, Gómez Torres, Pinel & Perafán, 2023 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058314]
Melloina pacifica Echeverri et al., 2023: 64, f. 11, 12A-E, 13A-B, 14A-E, 15A-C, 16A-C, 17A-F, 18A-E, 19A-C (Dmf).
Melloina rickwesti Raven, 1999 | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038312]
Melloina rickwesti Raven, 1999: 821, f. 3A-E, 4A-E, 5A-D (Df).
Melloina santuario Bertani, 2013 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045801]
Melloina santuario Bertani, 2013: 102, f. 1-17 (Dmf).
Gen. Melognathus Chamberlin, 1917 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04555] Detail
type Melognathus dromeus Chamberlin, 1917; gender masculine
N.B: considered a junior synonym of Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887 by Raven, 1985a: 156, revalidated by Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 145.
Melognathus dromeus Chamberlin, 1917 * | m | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001959]
Melognathus dromeus Chamberlin, 1917: 70, pl. 5, f. 4-7.
Melognathus dromeus Smith, 1986b: 120, f. 21h (m).
Melognathus dromeus Smith, 1987d: 120, f. 21h (m).
Cyriopagopus dromeus Schmidt, 2003l: 249, f. 805-806 (m).
Omothymus dromeus Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 29 (T to Omothymus not followed here - not sufficiently justified).
Melognathus dromeus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 145 (T from Cyriopagopus).
Gen. Metriopelma Becker, 1878 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00250] Detail
type Sericopelma breyeri Becker, 1878; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871 by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53; genus redefined by Gabriel, 2016: 73.
Transferred to other genera:
Metriopelma coloratum Valerio, 1982 -- see Hapalopus
Metriopelma drymusetes Valerio, 1982 -- see Davus
Metriopelma familiare (Simon, 1889) -- see Cyclosternum
Metriopelma ledezmae Vol, 2001 -- see Cyclosternum
Metriopelma nigriventre (Mello-Leitão, 1939) -- see Hapalopus
Metriopelma spinulosum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 -- see Acentropelma
Metriopelma variegata (Caporiacco, 1955) -- see Hapalopus
Metriopelma velox Pocock, 1903 -- see Cymbiapophysa
Metriopelma zebratum Banks, 1909 -- see Davus
Metriopelma breyeri (Becker, 1878) * | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002233]
Sericopelma breyerii Becker, 1878a: 77, pl. 2, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Metriopelma breyeri Becker, 1878b: 256.
Crypsidromus breyeri Simon, 1892a: 143.
Crypsidromus breyeri Smith, 1995: 181, f. 1002-1010 (m).
Metriopelma breyeri Schmidt, 2003l: 177, f. 430 (m).
Metriopelma breyeri Gabriel, 2016: 73, f. 52-55 (m).
Gen. Miaschistopus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04341] Detail
type Miaschistopus rapidus Pocock, 1897; gender masculine; syn. of Miaschistopus tetricus (Simon, 1889)
N.B.: removed from synonymy with Lasiodora by Gabriel, 2016: 87.
Miaschistopus tetricus (Simon, 1889) * | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002214]
Crypsidromus tetricus Simon, 1889m: 212 (Dm).
Miaschistopus rapidus Pocock, 1897b: 770, pl. 41, f. 5 (Dm).
Metriopelma tetricum Pocock, 1903b: 114.
Crypsidromus tetricus Strand, 1916b: 86.
Crypsidromus tetricus Smith, 1987d: 93, f. 78h (m).
Miaschistopus tetricus Gabriel, 2016: 87 (T from Lasiodora).
Miaschistopus rapidus Gabriel, 2016: 90, f. 76 (m).
Miaschistopus tetricus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 313, f. 42-45 (m).
Gen. Monocentropus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00251] Detail
type Monocentropus balfouri Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
Monocentropus balfouri Pocock, 1897 * | m f | Yemen (Socotra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002241]
Monocentropus balfouri Pocock, 1897b: 759, pl. 41, f. 1 (Dm).
Monocentropus balfouri Smith, 1986b: 36, f. 23 (m).
Monocentropus balfouri Smith, 1987d: 36, f. 23 (m).
Monocentropus balfouri Smith, 1990c: 42, f. 167-179a (m).
Monocentropus balfouri Schmidt, 1993d: 111, f. 346 (m).
Monocentropus balfouri Schmidt, 2001c: 13, f. 1 (f).
Monocentropus balfouri Schmidt, 2003l: 214, f. 644-645 (m).
Monocentropus lambertoni Fage, 1922 | m f | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002242]
Monocentropus lambertoni Fage, 1922a: 365, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Monocentropus lambertoni Smith, 1990c: 43, f. 179b-e (m).
Monocentropus lambertoni Schmidt, 2003l: 214, f. 646-647 (m).
Monocentropus longimanus Pocock, 1903 | m | Yemen     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002243]
Monocentropus longimanus Pocock, 1903c: 219 (Dm).
Monocentropus longimanus Smith, 1990c: 43, f. 180-187 (m).
Monocentropus longimanus Schmidt, 2003l: 214, f. 648-649 (m).
Gen. Munduruku Miglio, Bonaldo & Pérez-MIles, 2013 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04113] Detail
type Munduruku bicoloratum Miglio, Bonaldo & Pérez-Miles, 2013; gender neuter
Munduruku bicoloratum Miglio, Bonaldo & Pérez-Miles, 2013 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046088]
Munduruku bicoloratum Miglio, Bonaldo & Pérez-Miles, 2013: 187, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Munduruku bicoloratum Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 72, f. 35-42, 103-114 (mf).
Gen. Murphyarachne Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05387] Detail
type Murphyarachne ymasumacae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022; gender feminine
Murphyarachne ymasumacae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022 * | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054375]
Murphyarachne ymasumacae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022a: 254, f. 23-26 (Df).
Gen. Mygalarachne Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04002] Detail
type Mygalarachne brevipes Ausserer, 1871; gender feminine
N.B.: considered valid by Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 162, contra Lucas et al., 1991: 229 (nomen dubium).
Mygalarachne brevipes Ausserer, 1871 * | f | Honduras     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043873]
Mygalarachne brevipes Ausserer, 1871a: 207 (Df).
Mygalarachne brevipes Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 162, f. 2b, 3b (f).
Gen. Myostola Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00252] Detail
type Mygale occidentalis Lucas, 1858; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 (contra Laurent, 1946: 303) by Raven, 1985a: 117.
Transferred to other genera:
Myostola gabonica (Simon, 1889) -- see Phoneyusa
Myostola occidentalis (Lucas, 1858) * | m f | Gabon, Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002244]
Mygale occidentalis Lucas, 1858: 380 (Df).
Phoneyusa occidentalis Pocock, 1900g: 842 (Df).
Myostola occidentalis Simon, 1903a: 951.
Myostola occidentalis Strand, 1920: 104.
Gen. Neischnocolus Petrunkevitch, 1925 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04340] Detail
type Neischnocolus panamanus Petrunkevitch, 1925; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a synonym of Crypsidromus Ausserer, 1871 by Raven, 1985a: 150; Crypsidromus synonymyzed with Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850 by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 52; Neischnocolus revalidated by Gabriel, 2016: 85; considered s senior synonym of Barropelma Chamberlin, 1940a: 39 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04338] (type Eurypelma parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) and Ami Pérez-Miles, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 64 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03850] (type A. caxiuana Pérez-Miles, Miglio & Bonaldo, 2008) by Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 151.
In synonymy:
Neischnocolus bladesi (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Gallon, 2008, T from Ami) = Neischnocolus panamanus Petrunkevitch, 1925 (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 152).
Neischnocolus parvior (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Barropelma) = Neischnocolus panamanus Petrunkevitch, 1925 (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 152).
Neischnocolus amazonica (Jimenez & Bertani, 2008) | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041966]
Ami amazonica Jimenez & Bertani, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 63, f. 30-31, 42 (Df; specific epithet is a noun).
Neischnocolus amazonica Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 153 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus armihuariensis (Kaderka, 2014) | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047402]
Ami armihuariensis Kaderka, 2014: 208, f. 1-11 (Dm).
Neischnocolus armihuariensis Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus caxiuana (Pérez-Miles, Miglio & Bonaldo, 2008) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041962]
Ami caxiuana Pérez-Miles, Miglio & Bonaldo, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 57, f. 4-10 (Dmf).
Neischnocolus caxiuana Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus cisnerosi Peñaherrera-R., Guerrero-Campoverde, León-E., Pinos-Sánchez & Falcón-Reibán, 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059222]
Neischnocolus cisnerosi Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2023c: 487, f. 2C-D, 3B, 4C-D, 5A-D, 6 (Dm).
Neischnocolus iquitos Kaderka, 2020 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052723]
Neischnocolus iquitos Kaderka, 2020: 443, f. 1, 2A-G, 3, 4A-D, 5-6, 7A-F, 8A-F (Dmf).
Neischnocolus mecana Echeverri, Gómez Torres, Pinel & Perafán, 2023 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058316]
Neischnocolus mecana Echeverri et al., 2023: 79, f. 23A-B, 24A-E, 25A-F, 26A-F (Dmf).
Neischnocolus obscurus (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001819]
Ischnocolus obscurus Ausserer, 1875: 171, pl. 6, f. 19 (Dmf).
Eurypelma obscurum Roewer, 1942a: 240.
Ami obscura Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 65, f. 1, 19-21 (mf, T from Eurypelma = Avicularia).
Neischnocolus obscurus Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus panamanus Petrunkevitch, 1925 * | m f | Costa Rica, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002202]
Neischnocolus panamanus Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 85 (Df).
Eurypelma parvior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002205].
Barropelma parvior Chamberlin, 1940a: 39 (Tf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Ami bladesi Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Gallon, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 59, f. 2, 16-18, 40 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041964].
Barropelma parvior Gabriel, 2016: 85 (T from Lasiodora).
Neischnocolus panamanus Gabriel, 2016: 87 (T from Lasiodora).
Ami bladesi Lapinski, Gabriel & Pérez-Miles, 2018: 420, f. 3-16 (Df).
Neischnocolus panamanus Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 152, f. 1, 3-4, 5A-B, 7A-B, 8 (f, S of Barropelma parvior and of Ami bladesi).
Neischnocolus pijaos (Jimenez & Bertani, 2008) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041965]
Ami pijaos Jimenez & Bertani, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 62, f. 22-29, 41 (Dmf).
Neischnocolus pijaos Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus tsere Peñaherrera-R., Guerrero-Campoverde, León-E., Pinos-Sánchez & Falcón-Reibán, 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059221]
Neischnocolus tsere Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2023c: 484, f. 1A-D, 2A-B, 3A, 4A-B (Dm).
Neischnocolus valentinae (Almeida, Salvatierra & de Morais, 2019) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051507]
Ami valentinae Almeida, Salvatierra & de Morais, 2019: 642, f. 1A-D, 2A-G (Dm).
Neischnocolus weinmanni (Pérez-Miles, 2008) | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041967]
Ami weinmanni Pérez-Miles, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 64, f. 32-38, 43-45 (Dmf).
Neischnocolus weinmanni Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus yupanquii (Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Gallon, 2008) | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041963]
Ami yupanquii Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Gallon, in Pérez-Miles et al., 2008: 58, f. 3, 11-15, 39 (Dmf).
Ami yupanquii Kaderka, 2014: 211, f. 12-13 (f).
Neischnocolus yupanquii Pérez-Miles, Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 154 (T from Ami).
Neischnocolus yupanquii Kaderka, 2020: 448, f. 9A-B (f).
Gen. Neoheterophrictus Siliwal & Raven, 2012 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04088] Detail
type Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012; gender masculine
Neoheterophrictus amboli Mirza & Sanap, 2014 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046718]
Neoheterophrictus amboli Mirza & Sanap, in Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 28, f. 36, 37A-B, 38A-C, 39A-C, 40A-C, 41A-C, 42A-C, 45D (Dm).
Neoheterophrictus bhori (Gravely, 1915) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002335]
Plesiophrictus bhori Gravely, 1915: 277 (Df).
Plesiophrictus bhori Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2859, images 25-26 (f).
Heterophrictus bhori Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3253 (Tf from Plesiophrictus).
Neoheterophrictus bhori Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 31, f. 43A-B, 44A-C (Tf from Heterophrictus).
Neoheterophrictus chimminiensis Sunil Jose, 2020 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051607]
Neoheterophrictus chimminiensis Sunil Jose, 2020: 667, f. 1-13 (Df).
Neoheterophrictus chimminiensis Karthika & Sunil Jose, 2021: 357, f. 1A-B, 2A-C, 3A-E (f).
Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012 * | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045533]
Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3235, f. 1A-I, 2A-J, 3A-D, images 1-2 (Dmf).
Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus Karthika, Aswathy & Sunil Jose, 2021: 61, f. 1-6 (m).
Neoheterophrictus madraspatanus (Gravely, 1935) | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002340]
Plesiophrictus madraspatanus Gravely, 1935a: 77, f. 2b (Dmf).
Plesiophrictus madraspatanus Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2859, image 28 (f).
Neoheterophrictus madraspatanus Sanap & Mirza, 2013: 10, f. 6 (Tmf from Plesiophrictus).
Neoheterophrictus sahyadri Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045534]
Neoheterophrictus sahyadri Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3242, f. 4A-I, 5A-H, 6A-F, images 3-4 (Dmf).
Neoheterophrictus smithi Mirza, Bhosale & Sanap, 2014 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046717]
Neoheterophrictus smithi Mirza, Bhosale & Sanap, in Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 24, f. 25A-B, 26A-B, 27A-C, 28A-C, 29A-C, 30A-C, 31A-C, 32A-B, 33A-B, 34A-B, 35A-D, 45E-F (Dm).
Neoheterophrictus uttarakannada Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045535]
Neoheterophrictus uttarakannada Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012: 3249, f. 7A-H, image 5 (Df).
Gen. Neoholothele Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04318] Detail
type Hapalopus incei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898; gender feminine
In synonymy:
Neoholothele longipes (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945, T from Holothele) = Neoholothele incei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) (Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015: 223).
Neoholothele vellardi (Rudloff, 1997, T from Holothele) = Neoholothele incei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) (Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015: 223).
Neoholothele fasciaaurinigra Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048479]
Neoholothele fasciaaurinigra Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015: 225, f. 5-8, 11-12 (Dmf).
Neoholothele fasciaaurinigra Guadanucci, 2020: 85, f. 3.1K-O, 3.5D.E (mf).
Neoholothele incei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) * | m f | Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002111]
Hapalopus incei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899c: 894, pl. 54, f. 8-10, 12 (Dm; f = Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis per Sherwood, Guadanucci & Gabriel, 2021: 42).
Chaetorrhombus longipes Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 178, pl. 7, f. a-b (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1875, see Holothele longipes) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056370].
Chaetorrhombus longipes Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 69, f. 23-24 (f).
Cyclosternum longipes Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 51 (f).
Holothele incei Rudloff, 1997a: 9, f. 20 (m, T from Hapalopus).
Holothele vellardi Rudloff, 1997a: 12 (replacement name, T from Cyclosternum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002120].
Holothele incei Vol, 1999a: 11, f. L (f).
Holothele incei Peters, 2000b: 27, f. 54 (m).
Holothele incei Peters, 2003: 202, f. 821-822, 825 (mf).
Holothele vellardi Schmidt, 2003l: 110, f. 43 (f).
Holothele incei Peters, 2005a: 7, f. 1 (f).
Neoholothele incei Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2015: 223, f. 1-4, 9-10 (mf, T from Holothele, S of Holothele longipes = H. vellardi).
Neoholothele incei Sherwood, Guadanucci & Gabriel, 2022b: 646, f. 1-16 (mf).
Gen. Neostenotarsus Pribik & Weinmann, 2004 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03552] Detail
type Stenotarsus scissistylus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002; gender masculine
N.B.: replacement name for Stenotarsus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002: 4 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03472], preoccupied in Coleoptera by Perty, 1832.
Neostenotarsus guianensis (Caporiacco, 1954) | m | Guyana, French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002027]
Hapalopus guianensis Caporiacco, 1954: 49, f. 1-1a (Dm).
Stenotarsus guianensis Schmidt, 2003l: 188 (S of Stenotarsus scissistylus, rejected by Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024: 81).
Neostenotarsus guianensis Pribik & Weinmann, 2004: 188 (T from Stenotarsus).
Neostenotarsus guianensis Schmidt, 2015a: 15 (S of Neostenotarsus scissistylus confirmed).
Neostenotarsus guianensis Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024a: 78, f. 1A-F, 2A-H, 3A-B (m).
Neostenotarsus scissistylus (Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002) * | m f | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038384]
Stenotarsus scissistylus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002: 4, f. 1-21 (Dmf).
Stenotarsus guianensis Schmidt, 2003l: 188, f. 497-499 (mf; misidentified per Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024: 81).
Neostenotarsus scissistylus Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024a: 81 (removed from S of Neostenotarsus guianensis, contra Schmidt, 2003l: 188).
Gen. Nesiergus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00253] Detail
type Nesiergus insulanus Simon, 1903; gender masculine
Nesiergus gardineri (Hirst, 1911) | m f | Seychelles     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001879]
Chaetopelma gardineri Hirst, 1911: 383, f. 1 (Dmf).
Chaetopelma gardineri Benoit, 1978c: 417, f. 5A-H (mf).
Chaetopelma gardinieri Smith, 1990c: 112, f. 632-651 (mf).
Chaetopelma gardineri Peters, 1998: 20, f. 42, 44 (mf).
Nesiergus gardineri Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 46, f. 35-40 (Tmf from Chaetopelma).
Nesiergus halophilus Benoit, 1978 | m f | Seychelles     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002245]
Nesiergus insulanus Hirst, 1911: 383 (misidentified).
Nesiergus halophilus Benoit, 1978c: 412, f. 4A-E (Dmf).
Nesiergus halophilus Smith, 1990c: 133, f. 861-877 (mf).
Nesiergus halophilus Schmidt, 1993d: 57, f. 31-32 (mf).
Nesiergus halophilus Schmidt, 2003l: 111, f. 49-50 (mf).
Nesiergus halophilus Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 44, f. 29-34 (mf).
Nesiergus halophilus Saaristo, 2010: 29, f. 3.3-9 (mf).
Nesiergus insulanus Simon, 1903 * | m f | Seychelles     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002246]
Nesiergus insulanus Simon, 1903a: 928 (Df).
Nesiergus insulanus Benoit, 1978c: 412, f. 3A-E (f).
Nesiergus insulanus Smith, 1990c: 134, f. 878-882 (f).
Nesiergus insulanus Guadanucci & Gallon, 2008: 43, f. 26-28 (f).
Nesiergus insulanus Saaristo, 2010: 31, f. 3.10-15 (f).
Nesiergus insulanus Canning, Reilly & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2013: 242, f. 1-7 (Dm).
Gen. Nesipelma Schmidt & Kovařík, 1996 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00254] Detail
type Nesipelma insulare Schmidt & Kovařík, 1996; gender neuter
N.B. synonymized with Phormictopus Pocock, 1901 by Pérez-Miles, 1999 but rejected by Schmidt, 2001a.
Nesipelma insulare Schmidt & Kovařík, 1996 * | m f | St. Kitts and Nevis (Nevis)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002247]
Nesipelma insulare Schmidt & Kovařík, 1996: 2, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Nesipelma insulare Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 152-156 (mf).
Nesipelma insulare Vol, 1999a: 12, f. R (f).
Nesipelma insulare Schmidt, 2001a: 3, f. 1 (f).
Nesipelma insulare Schmidt, 2003l: 134, f. 173-177 (mf).
Nesipelma insulare Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 7, f. 4A-D (mf).
Nesipelma insulare Sherwood et al., 2020: 463, f. 1-11 (mf).
Nesipelma medium (Chamberlin, 1917) | m f | St. Kitts and Nevis (St. Kitts)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001979]
Cyrtopholis medius Chamberlin, 1917: 37, pl. 2, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis medius Smith, 1986b: 81, f. 32h (m).
Cyrtopholis medius Smith, 1987d: 81, f. 32h (m).
Nesipelma media Sherwood et al., 2020: 465 (T from Cyrtopholis).
Gen. Nhandu Lucas, 1983 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00255] Detail
type Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983; gender masculine
N.B.: the synonymy with Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875 by Raven, 1985a: 156 (sub Mygalarachne) has not been accepted by subsequent workers; considered a senior synonym of Brazilopelma Schmidt, 1998c: 2 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00201] (type B. coloratovillosum Schmidt, 1998) by Bertani, 2001: 310.
Transferred to other genera:
Nhandu chromatus Schmidt, 2004 -- see Vitalius
Nhandu sylviae Sherwood, Gabriel & Brescovit, 2023 -- see Vitalius
In synonymy:
Nhandu tripartitus Schmidt, 1997 = Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983 (Gabriel, 2011c: 12).
Nhandu vulpinus (Schmidt, 1998) = Nhandu tripepii (Dresco, 1984) (Nagahama, Fukushima & Bertani, 2009: 578).
Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983 * | m f | Brazil, Paraguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002248]
Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983b: 157, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Nhandu carapoensis Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 249-250 (mf).
Nhandu carapoensis Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53, f. 30-31 (mf).
Nhandu tripartitus Schmidt, 1997e: 2, f. 1 (Df).
Nhandu carapoensis Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 111-112 (mf).
Nhandu carapoensis Vol, 1999a: 12, f. Q (f).
Nhandu carapoensis Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 37-38 (m).
Nhandu carapoensis Peters, 2000b: 57, f. 152-153 (mf).
Nhandu carapoensis Bertani, 2001: 311, f. 129-132, 189 (mf).
Nhandu tripartitus Bertani, 2001: 316 (nomen dubium).
Nhandu carapoensis Peters, 2003: 240, f. 968-969, 973-974 (mf).
Nhandu carapoensis Schmidt, 2003l: 130, f. 144-145 (mf).
Nhandu tripartitus Schmidt, 2003l: 179, f. 448 (f).
Nhandu carapoensis Gabriel, 2011c: 12, f. 4 (f, S of Nhandu tripartitus, removed from nomen dubium).
Nhandu carapoensis Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 16 (f).
Nhandu cerradensis Bertani, 2001 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039198]
Nhandu cerradensis Bertani, 2001: 312, f. 133-136, 190 (Dmf).
Nhandu cerradensis Peters, 2003: 241, f. 977-978 (mf).
Nhandu cerradensis Schmidt, 2003l: 179, f. 442-444 (mf).
Nhandu cerradensis Peters, 2005b: 85, f. 270-274 (mf).
Nhandu coloratovillosus (Schmidt, 1998) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001868]
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Schmidt & Samm, 1998b: 7, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Schmidt, 1998c: 2, f. 1 (Df).
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Schmidt, 1998h: 20, f. 237-240 (mf).
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Vol, 1999a: 11, f. B (f).
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Peters, 2000a: 78, f. 255-257 (mf).
Nhandu coloratovillosus Bertani, 2001: 314, f. 18, 141-144, 192 (mf).
Brazilopelma coloratovillosum Peters, 2003: 136, f. 550, 553-554 (mf).
Nhandu coloratovillosus Schmidt, 2003l: 140, 179, f. 231-234, 445-447 (mf).
Nhandu tripepii (Dresco, 1984) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002029]
Eurypelma tripepii Dresco, 1984: 86, f. 1-10 (Dm).
Hapalopus tripeppi Raven, 1985a: 161 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Vitalius vulpinus Schmidt & Samm, 1998a: 2, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Vitalius vulpinus Schmidt, 1998d: 2, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002505].
Nhandu vulpinus Bertani, 2001: 313, f. 137-140, 191 (Tmf from Vitalius).
Nhandu vulpinus Schmidt, 2003l: 179, f. 449-451 (mf).
Nhandu tripepii Nagahama, Fukushima & Bertani, 2009: 578, f. 1-4 (Tm from Hapalopus, Sf).
Nhandu tripepii Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 159, f. 1c-d (m).
Gen. Notahapalopus Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Osorio, Benavides, Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, 2024 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06152] Detail
type Hapalopus aymara Perdomo, Panzera & Pérez-Miles, 2009; gender masculine
Notahapalopus aymara (Perdomo, Panzera & Pérez-Miles, 2009) * | m f | Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042725]
Hapalopus aymara Perdomo, Panzera & Pérez-Miles, 2009: 53, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Hapalopus aymara Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017: 188, f. 26-28 (f).
Notahapalopus aymara Sherwood et al., 2024b: 26, f. 15A-F (m, T from Hapalopus).
Notahapalopus gasci (Maréchal, 1996) | f | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001545]
Psalistops gasci Maréchal, 1996: 590, f. 1a-c, 2 (Df).
Hapalopus gasci Mori & Bertani, 2020: 47, f. 54-59 (f, T from Psalistops).
Notahapalopus gasci Sherwood et al., 2024b: 27 (T from Hapalopus).
Notahapalopus parauapebas Sherwood, Gabriel, Osorio, Benavides, Peñaherrera-R., Hörweg, Brescovit & Lucas, 2024 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061001]
Notahapalopus parauapebas Sherwood et al., 2024b: 27, f. 16C (Df).
Notahapalopus serrapelada (Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050161]
Hapalopus serrapelada Fonseca-Ferreira, Zampaulo & Guadanucci, 2017: 186, f. 13-25 (Dmf).
Notahapalopus serrapelada Sherwood et al., 2024b: 29, f. 16A-B (m, T from Hapalopus).
Gen. Omothymus Thorell, 1891 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04320] Detail
type Omothymus schioedtei Thorell, 1891; gender masculine
N.B.: synonymized with Cyriopagopus by Simon, 1903a: 946, removed from synonym by Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 29.
In synonymy:
Omothymus thorelli Simon, 1901 = Omothymus schioedtei Thorell, 1891 (Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 140).
Omothymus fuchsi (Strand, 1906) | f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002325]
Phormingochilus fuchsi Strand, 1906c: 6 (Df).
Phormingochilus fuchsi Smith, 1994: 22, f. 16 (f).
Phormingochilus fuchsi Schmidt, 2003l: 253, f. 836 (f).
Omothymus fuchsi Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 139 (T from Phormingochilus).
Omothymus rafni Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019 | m | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051361]
Omothymus rafni Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 139, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Omothymus schioedtei Thorell, 1891 * | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001961]
Omothymus schioedtei Thorell, 1891: 11 (Dm).
Omothymus schioedtei Pocock, 1895a: 180 (Df).
Omothymus thorelli Simon, 1901k: 45 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001962].
Cyriopagopus schioedtei Simon, 1903a: 946.
Cyriopagopus thorelli Simon, 1903a: 946.
Lampropelma violaceopedes Abraham, 1924: 1108, pl. 5, f. 23-24 (m; misidentified per Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 140).
Cyriopagopus thorelli Schmidt & Tesmoingt, 2003: 3, f. 1-10 (m).
Cyriopagopus thorelli Schmidt, 2003l: 249, f. 807-808 (m).
Omothymus schioedtei Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 28, f. 1-2 (m, T from Cyriopagopus).
Omothymus thorelli Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 28 (T from Cyriopagopus).
Omothymus schioedtei Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 140 (S of Omothymus thorelli).
Omothymus violaceopes (Abraham, 1924) | m f | Malaysia, Singapore     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002179]
Lampropelma violaceopedes Abraham, 1924: 1108, pl. 5, f. 19-22 (Df; m see Omothymus schioedtei; specific epithets cannot be plural).
Lampropelma violaceopedes Smith, 1990a: 14, f. 1-15 (mf).
Lampropelma violaceopes Schmidt, 2003l: 252, f. 826-830 (mf).
Omothymus violaceopes Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 29 (T from Lampropelma; not followed here, because not sufficiently justified).
Omothymus violaceopes Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 140, f. 20-21 (m, T from Lampropelma).
Gen. Ornithoctonus Pocock, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00257] Detail
type Ornithoctonus andersoni Pocock, 1892; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Ornithoctonus gadgili Tikader, 1977 -- see Poecilotheria
Ornithoctonus hainanus (Liang, Peng, Huang & Chen, 1999) -- see Cyriopagopus
Ornithoctonus huwenus (Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993) -- see Cyriopagopus
Ornithoctonus andersoni Pocock, 1892 * | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002253]
Ornithoctonus andersoni Pocock, 1892b: 317, pl. 22, f. 1-3 (Df).
Ornithoctonus andersoni Pocock, 1900a: 206, f. 63-64 (f).
Ornithoctonus andersoni von Wirth, 1991a: 7, f. 3 (f).
Ornithoctonus andersoni Schmidt, 1993d: 124, f. 396 (f).
Ornithoctonus andersoni Schmidt, 2003l: 252, f. 831 (f).
Ornithoctonus andersoni von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 8, f. 2-7 (f).
Ornithoctonus andersoni Schmidt, 2015b: 27, f. 4 (f).
Ornithoctonus aureotibialis von Wirth & Striffler, 2005 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040978]
Haplopelma chrysothrix Schmidt & Samm, 2005: 5, f. 1-8 (mf, nomen nudum as no type depository was cited).
Ornithoctonus aureotibialis von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 10, f. 8-18 (Dmf for same taxon).
Haplopelma chrysothrix Peters, 2005b: 71, f. 229-234 (mf).
Haplopelma chrysothrix Schmidt & Samm, in Schmidt, 2005g: 43, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Ornithoctonus aureotibialis Hauke, 2017: 13, f. 8a, 12c-d, 13a-b, 39a,c (f [no genitalia]).
Ornithoctonus costalis (Schmidt, 1998) | f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002047]
Haplopelma costale Schmidt, 1998a: 2, f. 1, 3-4 (Df).
Haplopelma costale Schmidt, 2003l: 248, f. 803-804 (f).
Ornithoctonus costalis von Wirth & Striffler, 2005: 8 (Tf from Haplopelma).
Ornithoctonus costalis Schmidt, 2015b: 25, f. 1 (f).
Gen. Orphnaecus Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00258] Detail
type Orphnaecus pellitus Simon, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Chilocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992b: 9 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04825] (type C. dichromata Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) (contra Raven, 2000a: 570, who considered it a junior synonym of Selenocosmia instead) and of Selenobrachys Schmidt, 1999b: 2 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00276] (type S. philippinus Schmidt, 1999) by West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 23, 33.
Orphnaecus adamsoni Salamanes, Santos, Austria & Villancio, 2022 | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055073]
Orphnaecus adamsoni Salamanes et al., 2022: 4284, f. 1A-G, 2A-H (Dmf).
Orphnaecus dichromatus (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) | f | Indonesia (New Guinea)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001909]
Chilocosmia dichromata Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992b: 10, pl. I, f. 1-7 (Df).
Chilocosmia dichromata Schmidt, 1993d: 128, f. 401 (f).
Chilocosmia dichromata Schmidt, 2003l: 237, f. 760 (f).
Selenocosmia dichromata Peters, 2005b: 104, f. 328-331 (f).
Orphnaecus dichromata West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 23 (T from Chilocosmia).
Orphnaecus kwebaburdeos (Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Rasalan, 2015) | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047615]
Phlogiellus kwebaburdeos Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Rasalan, 2015: 4, f. 1A-G, 2A-P (Dmf).
Orphnaecus kwebaburdeos Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 (T from Phlogiellus).
Orphnaecus pellitus Simon, 1892 * | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002254]
Orphnaecus pellitus Simon, 1892c: 36 (Dmf).
Orphnaecus pellitus Simon, 1903a: 956, f. 1106-1107.
Orphnaecus pellitus West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 35a-c (mf).
Orphnaecus philippinus (Schmidt, 1999) | f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002404]
Selenobrachys philippinus Schmidt, 1999b: 4, f. 1-5 (Df).
Selenobrachys philippinus Schmidt, 2003l: 241, f. 778 (f).
Orphnaecus philippinus West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 36 (f, T from Selenobrachys).
Gen. Ozopactus Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00259] Detail
type Ozopactus ernsti Simon, 1889; gender masculine
Ozopactus ernsti Simon, 1889 * | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002255]
Ozopactus ernsti Simon, 1889m: 212 (Df).
Ozopactus silvicola Simon, 1892a: 144 (presumed lapsus for O. ernsti).
Ozopactus ernsti Schmidt, 2003l: 127, f. 118 (f).
Gen. Pachistopelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00260] Detail
type Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901; gender neuter
Transferred to other genera:
Pachistopelma concolor Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Tapinauchenius
In synonymy:
Pachistopelma pulchrum (Mello-Leitão, 1933, T from Avicularia) = Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901 (Bertani, 2012: 29).
Pachistopelma recifiensis (Struchen & Brändle, 1996, T from Avicularia) = Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901 (Bertani, 2012: 29).
Pachistopelma scintillans (Mello-Leitão, 1929, T from Hapalotremus) = Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901 (Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 882).
Pachistopelma bromelicola Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045510]
Pachistopelma bromelicola Bertani, 2012: 36, f. 46-57, 61-66, 75, 79-80 (Dmf).
Pachistopelma bromelicola Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 16, f. 321 (m).
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002257]
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901c: 548 (Dmf).
Dolichothele scintillans Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 92 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002036].
Avicularia pulchra Mello-Leitão, 1933c: 171, f. 33 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001825].
Avicularia recifiensis Struchen & Brändle, 1996: 2, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001828].
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Peters, 2003: 244, f. 982 (f).
Avicularia recifiensis Schmidt, 2003l: 202, f. 581-582 (mf).
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Peters, 2005a: 8, f. 3 (f).
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Bertani, 2012: 29, f. 29-45, 58-60, 67, 76-78 (mf, S of Avicularia pulchra and A. recifiensis).
Pachistopelma rufonigrum Cavallo & Ferretti, 2015: 882 (S of Dolichothele scintillans).
Gen. Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00261] Detail
type Lasiodora nigricolor Ausserer, 1875; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Pamphobeteus anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Crypsidromus
Pamphobeteus benedeni (Bertkau, 1880) -- see Lasiodora
Pamphobeteus cephalopheus Piza, 1944 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus cesteri Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus communis Piza, 1939 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus cristatus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Lasiodora
Pamphobeteus cucullatus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus exsul Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus holophaeus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Eupalaestrus
Pamphobeteus insularis Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Tekoapora
Pamphobeteus litoralis Piza, 1976 -- see Tekoapora
Pamphobeteus masculus Piza, 1939 -- see Tekoapora
Pamphobeteus melanocephalus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus mus Piza, 1944 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus petersi Schmidt, 2002 -- see Megaphobema
Pamphobeteus piracicabensis Piza, 1933 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus platyomma Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus rondoniensis Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus roseus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Pterinopelma
Pamphobeteus sorocabae Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus striatus Schmidt & Antonelli, 1996 -- see Lasiodorides
Pamphobeteus tetracanthus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus urbanicolus Soares, 1941 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus ypiranguensis Soares, 1941 -- see Vitalius
Pamphobeteus amazonas Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059353]
Pamphobeteus amazonas Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 897, f. 1-13 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus antinous Pocock, 1903 | m f | Peru, Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002258]
Pamphobeteus antinous Pocock, 1903b: 91 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus antinous Strand, 1907f: 225 (m).
Pamphobeteus antinous Smith, 1986b: 97, f. 97h (m).
Pamphobeteus antinous Smith, 1987d: 97, f. 97h (m).
Pamphobeteus antinous Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 254 (Df).
Pamphobeteus antinous Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 223 (f).
Pamphobeteus antinous Peters, 2000b: 63, f. 166-167 (mf).
Pamphobeteus antinous Peters, 2003: 246, f. 986, 990 (mf).
Pamphobeteus antinous Schmidt, 2003l: 181, f. 452 (f).
Pamphobeteus antinous Gabriel, 2014b: 153, f. 6 (f; is not P. antinous sensu stricto per Sherwood et al., 2022: 654).
Pamphobeteus antinous Sherwood et al., 2022: 654, f. 1-8, 77-78 (mf).
Pamphobeteus antinous Sherwood et al., 2023f: 916, f. 183-186 (m).
Pamphobeteus augusti (Simon, 1889) | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002259]
Lasiodora augusti Simon, 1889g: 403 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus augusti Pocock, 1903b: 93.
Pamphobeteus augusti Sherwood et al., 2022: 656, f. 9-17 (m).
Pamphobeteus augusti Sherwood et al., 2023f: 926, f. 191-192 (m).
Pamphobeteus crassifemur Bertani, Fukushima & Silva, 2008 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041800]
Pamphobeteus crassifemur Bertani, Fukushima & Silva, 2008: 48, f. 1-12 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus crassifemur Sherwood et al., 2023f: 917, f. 121-124 (f).
Pamphobeteus ferox (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002261]
Lasiodora ferox Ausserer, 1875: 194 (Df).
Pamphobeteus ferox Pocock, 1903b: 93.
Pamphobeteus ferox Schmidt, 1990a: 13, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus ferox Peters, 2000b: 64, f. 171 (m).
Pamphobeteus ferox Peters, 2003: 248, f. 998 (m).
Pamphobeteus ferox Sherwood et al., 2022: 656, f. 18-23 (f).
Pamphobeteus ferox Sherwood et al., 2023f: 927, f. 199 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002262]
Lasiodora fortis Ausserer, 1875: 194 (Df).
Pamphobeteus fortis Pocock, 1903b: 93.
Pamphobeteus fortis Strand, 1907m: 464 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus fortis Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 38, f. 33 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Smith, 1989b: 15, f. 1-3 (m).
Pamphobeteus fortis Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 255 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 224 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Peters, 2000b: 65, f. 175 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Peters, 2003: 249, f. 1002 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Schmidt, 2003l: 181, f. 453; 256, f. 7 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Sherwood et al., 2022: 658, f. 24-26, 79-80 (f).
Pamphobeteus fortis Sherwood et al., 2023f: 927, f. 200 (f).
Pamphobeteus gangotenai Cisneros-Heredia, Peñaherrera-R., León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059354]
Pamphobeteus gangotenai Cisneros-Heredia, Peñaherrera-R., León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 898, f. 14-25 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus grandis Bertani, Fukushima & Silva, 2008 | m f | Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041801]
Pamphobeteus grandis Bertani, Fukushima & Silva, 2008: 52, f. 13-18 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus grandis Sherwood et al., 2022: 659, f. 27-34 (m).
Pamphobeteus grandis Sherwood et al., 2023f: 925, f. 187-190 (m).
Pamphobeteus insignis Pocock, 1903 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002263]
Pamphobeteus insignis Pocock, 1903b: 91 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus insignis Sherwood et al., 2022: 660, f. 35-44 (m).
Pamphobeteus insignis Sherwood et al., 2023f: 917, f. 125-136 (m).
Pamphobeteus jamacoaque Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059355]
Pamphobeteus jamacoaque Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 900, f. 27-45 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus jamacoaque Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024c: 1189, f. 4A-B, 5A-C (m).
Pamphobeteus lapola Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2022 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056293]
Pamphobeteus lapola Sherwood et al., 2022: 662, f. 45 (Df).
Pamphobeteus lapola Sherwood et al., 2023f: 904, f. 46-58, 201 (Dm, f).
Pamphobeteus lasjuntas Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059356]
Pamphobeteus lasjuntas Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 905, f. 59-69 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus matildeae Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059357]
Pamphobeteus matildeae Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, León-E., Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 907, f. 70-74 (Df).
Pamphobeteus nellieblyae Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2022 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056294]
Pamphobeteus nellieblyae Sherwood et al., 2022: 662, f. 46-54 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus nellieblyae Sherwood et al., 2023f: 926, f. 193-194, 202 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor (Ausserer, 1875) * | m f | Colombia, Brazil?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002264]
Lasiodora nigricolor Ausserer, 1875: 192, pl. 7, f. 36 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Pocock, 1901c: 545.
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 295, f. 25-31 (mf).
Pamphobeteus negricolor Smith, 1986b: 160, f. 72h (m).
Pamphobeteus negricolor Smith, 1987d: 160, f. 72h (m).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Schmidt, 1993d: 92, f. 256-258 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, f. 32 (m).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 220-222 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 39-40 (m).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Peters, 2000b: 67, f. 181-183 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Peters, 2003: 251, f. 1009-1011 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Schmidt, 2003l: 140, f. 224-226 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Sherwood et al., 2022: 664, f. 55-65 (mf).
Pamphobeteus nigricolor Sherwood et al., 2023f: 926, f. 195-196, 203 (mf).
Pamphobeteus ornatus Pocock, 1903 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002265]
Pamphobeteus ornatus Pocock, 1903b: 92 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus ornatus Schmidt, 2007e: 3, f. 1-2 (Df).
Pamphobeteus ornatus Sherwood et al., 2022: 666, f. 66-73, 81 (mf).
Pamphobeteus ornatus Sherwood et al., 2023f: 926, f. 197-198 (m).
Pamphobeteus skis León-E., Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059358]
Pamphobeteus skis León-E., Peñaherrera-R., Cisneros-Heredia, Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, in Sherwood et al., 2023f: 908, f. 75-80 (Df).
Pamphobeteus sucreorum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054527]
Pamphobeteus sucreorum Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 12, f. 20 (Df).
Pamphobeteus sucreorum Sherwood et al., 2022: 667, f. 74 (f).
Pamphobeteus sucreorum Sherwood et al., 2023f: 927, f. 204 (f).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Schmidt, 1995 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002266]
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Schmidt, 1995e: 280, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Peters, 2000b: 69, f. 189-190 (mf).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Peters, 2003: 254, f. 1023, 1027-1028 (mf).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Schmidt, 2003l: 181, f. 455-457 (mf).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Andre, 2018: 17, f. 1a-h, 11a-d, 17b (f).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Sherwood et al., 2022: 669, f. 82 (f).
Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Sherwood et al., 2023f: 911, f. 82-100 (mf).
Pamphobeteus urvinae Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2022 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056295]
Pamphobeteus urvinae Sherwood et al., 2022: 668, f. 75 (Df).
Pamphobeteus urvinae Sherwood et al., 2023f: 918, f. 137-141, 205 (f).
Pamphobeteus verdolaga Cifuentes, Perafán & Estrada-Gomez, 2016 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048953]
Pamphobeteus verdolaga Cifuentes, Perafán & Estrada-Gomez, in Cifuentes et al., 2016: 2, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
Pamphobeteus verdolaga Pérez-Miles & Perafán, 2020: 129, f. 5.3F (m).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus (Simon, 1889) | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002267]
Lasiodora vespertina Simon, 1889g: 404 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Pocock, 1903b: 93.
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Schmidt, 1995e: 284, f. 4-5 (mf; presumably misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2022: 669).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Peters, 2000b: 70, f. 195-196 (mf; reproduced figs. of Schmidt, 1995e, presumably misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2022: 669).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Peters, 2003: 256, f. 1031-1032 (mf; reproduced figs. of Schmidt, 1995e, presumably misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2022: 669.
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Schmidt, 2003l: 181, f. 458-459 (mf; presumably misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2022: 669).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Sherwood et al., 2022: 669, f. 83 (f; reproduced fig. of Schmidt, 1995e and presumable misidentification discussed).
Pamphobeteus vespertinus Sherwood et al., 2023f: 914, f. 101-120 (m).
Pamphobeteus zaruma Sherwood, Gabriel, Brescovit & Lucas, 2022 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056296]
Pamphobeteus zaruma Sherwood et al., 2022: 669, f. 76 (Df).
Pamphobeteus zaruma Sherwood et al., 2023f: 927, f. 206 (f).
Gen. Parvicarina Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06038] Detail
type Pterinopelma felipeleitei Bertani & Leal, 2016; gender feminine
Parvicarina felipeleitei (Bertani & Leal, 2016) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048625]
Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 8, f. 7-12, 15 (m, misidentified after Bertani & Leal, 2016).
Pterinopelma felipeleitei Bertani & Leal, 2016: 4, f. 8-18, 20-22 (Dmf).
Parvicarina felipeleitei Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 7, f. 5A-G (mf, T from Pterinopelma).
Gen. Pelinobius Karsch, 1885 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04201] Detail
type Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884, contra Raven, 1985a: 157, and considered a senior synonym of Citharischius Pocock, 1900 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00207] (type C. crawshayi Pocock, 1900 = Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885) by Gallon, 2010a: 43.
Transferred to other genera:
Pelinobius stridulantissimus (Strand, 1907) -- see Eumenophorus
In synonymy:
Pelinobius bettoni (Pocock, 1898, T from Phoneyusa) = Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 44).
Pelinobius crawshayi (Pocock, 1900) = Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 44).
Pelinobius gregori (Pocock, 1897, T from Phoneyusa) = Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 44).
Pelinobius rufus (Berland, 1914, T from Phoneyusa) = Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 44).
Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885 * | m f | Kenya, Tanzania     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002304]
Pelinobius muticus Karsch, 1885: 135, f. 5 (Dm).
Phoneyusa gregorii Pocock, 1897b: 761, pl. 43, f. 6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002300].
Phoneyusa bettoni Pocock, 1898g: 503 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002287].
Citharischius crawshayi Pocock, 1900f: 493, f. a (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001920].
Phoneyusa rufa Berland, 1914: 86, f. 7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002307].
Phoneyusa rufa Berland, 1932b: 273, f. 405 (m).
Citharischius crawshagi Bonnet, 1956: 1096 (lapsus).
Phoneyusa gregorii Smith, 1986b: 39, f. 34h (m).
Phoneyusa gregorii Smith, 1987d: 39, pl. I.29, f. 34h (m).
Citharischius crawshayi Smith, 1990c: 24, f. 28-37 (f).
Phoneyusa bettoni Smith, 1990c: 47, f. 197-208 (m).
Phoneyusa gregori Smith, 1990c: 52, f. 245-254 (m).
Phoneyusa rufa Smith, 1990c: 54, f. 255a (m).
Citharischius crawshayi Schmidt, 1993d: 109, f. 335-336 (f).
Phoneyusa bettoni Schmidt, 1993d: 111, f. 348 (m).
Citharischius crawshayi Peters, 1998: 35, f. 79-80 (f).
Citharischius crawshayi Peters, 2000a: 103, f. 335 (f).
Citharischius crawshayi Schmidt, 2003l: 210, f. 621; 256, f. 16 (f).
Phoneyusa bettoni Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 652 (m).
Phoneyusa gregori Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 657 (m).
Phoneyusa rufa Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 660 (m).
Pelinobius muticus Gallon, 2010a: 44, pl. 23-33, f. 44-49 (mf, T from Phoneyusa, S of Citharischius crawshayi, Phoneyusa bettoni, P. gregori and P. rufa).
Gen. Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00263] Detail
type Phlogiellus atriceps Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of both Baccallbrapo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 21 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04823] (type B. bundokalbo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) (after Raven, 2000a: 570, contra Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 202) and of Yamia Kishida, 1920a: 304 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03606] (type Y. watasei Kishida, 1920) by West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 33 (Yamia had been considered a nomen dubium by Huber, Samm & Schmidt, 1996: 42 and Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 41, but was resurrected by Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 200 and considered by them to be a senior synonym of Baccallbrapo (contra Raven, 2000a: 570, who considered that name a junior synonym of Phlogiellus instead); considered a senior synonym of Neochilobrachys Hirst, 1909 by Raven, 1985a: 156, rejected and synonymized with Chilobrachys by Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48.
Transferred to other genera:
Phlogiellus kwebaburdeos Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Rasalan, 2015 -- see Orphnaecus
Phlogiellus lucubrans (L. Koch, 1874) -- see Selenocosmia
Phlogiellus subarmatus (Thorell, 1891) -- see Chilobrachys
Phlogiellus aper (Simon, 1891) | m | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002271]
Ischnocolus aper Simon, 1891e: 308 (Dm).
Phlogiellus asper Roewer, 1942a: 264 (lapsus).
Phlogiellus atriceps Pocock, 1897 * | m f | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002272]
Phlogiellus atriceps Pocock, 1897c: 596, pl. 25, f. 1 (Dmf).
Phlogiellus atriceps Schmidt, 2003l: 239, f. 767-769 (m).
Phlogiellus atriceps West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 33 (f).
Phlogiellus atriceps Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 9, f. 1, 2a-c, 3a-f, 4a-d (m).
Phlogiellus baeri (Simon, 1877) | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002273]
Ischnocolus baeri Simon, 1877b: 91 (Df).
Phlogiellus baeri Roewer, 1942a: 264.
Phlogiellus baeri Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 202, f. 9 (f).
Yamia baeri Schmidt, 2010c: 42, f. 5.5 (Tf from Phlogiellus).
Phlogiellus baeri West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 34 (fig. m).
Phlogiellus baeri Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 12, f. 5a-b, 6a-f, 7a-g, 8a-e (Dm, f).
Phlogiellus bicolor Strand, 1911 | j | Papua New Guinea (New Britain)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002274]
Phlogiellus bicolor Strand, 1911b: 202 (Df).
Phlogiellus bicolor Strand, 1915d: 184, pl. 15, f. 34 (f).
Phlogiellus bicolor Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 ('incertae sedis', type immature).
Phlogiellus bogadeki Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016 | f | China (Hong Kong)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049008]
Phlogiellus bogadeki Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 19, f. 10, 11a-e, 12a-d, 13a-c (Df).
Phlogiellus brevipes (Thorell, 1897) | m f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002275]
Ischnocolus brevipes Thorell, 1897a: 170 (Dmf).
Phlogiellus bundokalbo (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001842]
Baccallbrapo bundokalbo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 22, f. 5a-q (Dmf).
Yamia bundocalbo Schmidt, 2003l: 244, f. 793-794 (mf).
Yamia bundokalbo Jocqué & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2006: 252, f. 103j (m).
Yamia bundocalbo Schmidt, 2010c: 44, f. 5.3 (f).
Phlogiellus daweiensis Sivayyapram & Warrit, 2020 | m f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052394]
Phlogiellus daweiensis Sivayyapram & Warrit, in Sivayyapram et al., 2020: 490, f. 1a-b, 2a-b, 3a-b, 4a-d, 5a-c, 6a-b, 7a-b, 8a-d, 9a-c (Dmf).
Phlogiellus inermis (Ausserer, 1871) | m f | Malaysia to Indonesia (Lombok)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002276]
Ischnocolus inermis Ausserer, 1871a: 188 (Dmf).
Phlogiellus inermis Simon, 1903a: 955, f. 1108 (m).
Selenocosmia (Phlogiellus) inermis Giltay, 1934: 2, f. 1B.
Phlogiellus inermis Roewer, 1938: 6, f. 1-2.
Phlogiellus inermis Schmidt, 1986: 69, f. 119 (m).
Phlogiellus inermis Smith, 1986b: 121, f. 24h (m).
Phlogiellus inermis Smith, 1987d: 121, f. 24h (m).
Phlogiellus inermis Schmidt, 1993d: 129, f. 404 (m).
Phlogiellus inermis Schmidt, 1999b: 8, f. 6 (f, see also correction in Arachnol. Mag. 9(3/4): 12).
Phlogiellus inermis Murphy & Murphy, 2000: 24, f. 1.17(a) (m).
Phlogiellus inermis Schmidt, 2003l: 233, 239, f. 735, 770 (mf).
Phlogiellus inermis Sherwood, Logunov & Gabriel, 2022: 214, f. 13-18 (m).
Phlogiellus insulanus (Hirst, 1909) | m | Indonesia (Sulawesi)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002417]
Selenocosmia insulana Hirst, 1909: 385, pl. 24, f. 5 (Dm).
Selenocosmia (Phlogiellus) insulana Giltay, 1934: 2.
Selenocosmia insulana Schmidt, 2015d: 52, f. 1 (m).
Phlogiellus insulanus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 24, f. 15a-c, 16a-d, 17a-g (Tm from Selenocosmia).
Phlogiellus insulanus borneoensis (Schmidt, 2015) | m | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048498]
Selenocosmia insulana borneoensis Schmidt, 2015d: 51, f. 3-5 (Dm).
Phlogiellus insulanus borneoensis Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 24 (T of the species from Selenocosmia).
Phlogiellus insularis (Simon, 1877) | j | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002277]
Ischnocolus insularis Simon, 1877b: 91 (Df).
Phlogiellus insularis Roewer, 1942a: 265.
Phlogiellus insularis Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 ('incertae sedis', type immature).
Phlogiellus jiaxiangi Lin & Li, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053141]
Phlogiellus jiaxiangi Lin & Li, in Lin et al., 2021a: 131, f. 34A-C, 35A-G, 36A-G, 37A-E (Dmf).
Phlogiellus johnreylazoi Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016 | m f | Philippines (Palawan Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049009]
Phlogiellus johnreylazoi Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 24, f. 18a-b, 19a-f, 20a-f, 21a-d, 22a-d, 23a-c (Dmf).
Phlogiellus longipalpus Chomphuphuang, Smith, Wongvilas, Sivayyapram, Songsangchote & Warrit, 2017 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049477]
Phlogiellus longipalpus Chomphuphuang et al., 2017: 60, f. 2-24 (Dmf).
Phlogiellus moniqueverdezae Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049010]
Phlogiellus moniqueverdezae Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 33, f. 25a-b, 26a-f, 27a-e, 28a-f, 29a-c (Dmf).
Phlogiellus mutus (Giltay, 1935) | f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002278]
Neochilobrachys mutus Giltay, 1935c: 5 (Df).
Yamia muta Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 202, f. 8 (Tf from Neochilobrachys=Phlogiellus).
Yamia muta Schmidt, 2010c: 44, f. 5.4 (f).
Phlogiellus nebulosus (Rainbow, 1899) | f | Solomon Is.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002279]
Ischnocolus nebulosus Rainbow, 1899b: 305, pl. 24, f. 1 (Df; misplaced in this family, per Raven, in West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 24).
Phlogiellus nebulosus Roewer, 1942a: 265.
Phlogiellus nebulosus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 (species inquirenda).
Phlogiellus obscurus (Hirst, 1909) | m | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002427]
Selenocosmia obscura Hirst, 1909: 385, pl. 24, f. 6 (D(mj).
Selenocosmia (Phlogiellus) obscura Giltay, 1934: 2.
Selenocosmia obscura Schmidt, 2015d: 52, f. 2 (m).
Phlogiellus obscurus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 37, f. 31a-b, 32a-d, 33a-e, 34c (Tm from Selenocosmia).
Phlogiellus ornatus (Thorell, 1897) | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002280]
Ischnocolus ornatus Thorell, 1897a: 173 (Dj).
Ischnocolus ornatus Pocock, 1900a: 183 (Df).
Phlogiellus ornatus Roewer, 1942a: 265.
Phlogiellus ornatus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 48 (species inquirenda).
Phlogiellus orophilus (Thorell, 1897) | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002428]
Phlogius orophilus Thorell, 1897a: 175 (Dj).
Selenocosmia orophila Pocock, 1900a: 201 (Df).
Phlogiellus orophilus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 38, f. 35a-d, 36a-d, 37a-c (Tf from Selenocosmia).
Phlogiellus pelidnus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016 | f | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049011]
Phlogiellus pelidnus Nunn, West & von Wirth, 2016: 38, f. 38, 39a-f, 40a-d, 41a-f, 42a-e (Df).
Phlogiellus quanyui Lin, Li & Chen, 2021 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052775]
Phlogiellus quanyui Lin, Li & Chen, 2021: 289, f. 1A-C, 2A-G, 3A-G (Dmf).
Phlogiellus raveni Sivayyapram & Warrit, 2020 | m f | Philippines (Cebu)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052395]
Phlogiellus raveni Sivayyapram & Warrit, in Sivayyapram et al., 2020: 498, f. 10a-b, 11a-b, 12a-b, 13a-d, 14a-c, 15a-b, 16a-b, 17a-d, 18 (Dmf).
Phlogiellus subinermis (Giltay, 1934) | m f | Cambodia, Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002282]
Selenocosmia (Phlogiellus) subinermis Giltay, 1934: 4, f. 1A (Dmf).
Phlogiellus subinermis Roewer, 1942a: 265.
Phlogiellus watasei (Kishida, 1920) | m f | Taiwan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039510]
Yamia watasei Kishida, 1920a: 305, f. 3 (Df).
Yamia watasei Haupt & Schmidt, 2004: 200, f. 107 (f, Dm).
Yamia watasei Zhu & Tso, 2005: 13, f. 1A-I (mf).
Yamia watasei Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 444, f. 9A-I (mf).
Yamia watasei Schmidt, 2010c: 44, f. 5.2 (f).
Phlogiellus xinping (Zhu & Zhang, 2008) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041980]
Selenocosmia xinping Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 440, f. 8A-I (Dmf).
Phlogiellus xinping West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 33 (Tmf from Selenocosmia).
Gen. Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00264] Detail
type Phoneyusa belandana Karsch, 1884; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Harpaxotheria Simon, 1889h: 413 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04492] (type H. antilope Simon, 1889) by Pocock, 1895a: 167; considered a senior synonym of Loxophobema Simon, 1907d: 225 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05119] (type L. rutilata Simon, 1907) and Umangia Strand, 1920: 106 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05139] (type U. umangiana Strand, 1920 = Phoneyusa bidentata Pocock, 1900) by Laurent, 1946: 303; not a senior synonym of Loxoptygus Simon, 1903, Myostola Simon, 1903 (Raven, 1985a: 149, contra Laurent, 1946: 303), Anoploscelus Pocock, 1897 (Smith, 1990c: 21, contra Raven, 1985a: 149) or Pelinobius Karsch, 1885 (Gallon, 2010a: 43, contra Raven, 1985a: 157).
Transferred to other genera:
Phoneyusa bettoni Pocock, 1898 -- see Pelinobius
Phoneyusa celerierae Smith, 1990 -- see Hysterocrates
Phoneyusa celeripes (Pocock, 1897) -- see Anoploscelus
Phoneyusa efuliensis Smith, 1990 -- see Hysterocrates
Phoneyusa elephantiasis Berland, 1917 -- see Hysterocrates
Phoneyusa gregori Pocock, 1897 -- see Pelinobius
Phoneyusa lesserti (Laurent, 1946) -- see Anoploscelus
Phoneyusa mutica (Karsch, 1885) -- see Pelinobius
Phoneyusa rufa Berland, 1914 -- see Pelinobius
In synonymy:
Phoneyusa severini (Strand, 1920, T from Hysterocrates) = Phoneyusa bidentata Pocock, 1900 (Laurent, 1946: 305).
Phoneyusa umangiana Strand, 1920 = Phoneyusa bidentata Pocock, 1900 (Laurent, 1946: 305).
Nomina dubia:
Phoneyusa minima (Strand, 1907a: 554, Strand, 1907f: 245, f, Cameroon, originally in Hysterocrates) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Phoneyusa nigroventris (Marx, 1893: 587, pl. 70, f. 1a-b, m, Congo, originally in Selenocosmia) -- Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 303.
Nomen nudum:
Phoneyusa pococki Dresco, 1973a: 110 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055627] -- (new name for specimens from DR Congo believed misidentified as P. bidentata by Lessert, 1930, but no diagnosis provided).
Phoneyusa antilope (Simon, 1889) | f | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002285]
Harpaxotheria antilope Simon, 1889h: 414 (Df).
Phoneyusa antilope Pocock, 1897b: 760.
Phoneyusa belandana Karsch, 1884 * | f | Central African Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002286]
Phoneyusa belandana Karsch, 1884c: 348 (Df).
Phoneyusa belandana Smith, 1990c: 46, f. 188-196 (f).
Phoneyusa belandana Schmidt, 1993d: 111, f. 347 (f).
Phoneyusa belandana Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 651 (f).
Phoneyusa bidentata Pocock, 1900 | m f | West, Central Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002288]
Phoneyusa bidentata Pocock, 1900g: 843, pl. 56, f. 11 (Dm).
Hysterocrates severini Strand, 1920: 105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055628].
Phoneyusa umangiana Strand, 1920: 106 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055629].
Umangia umangiana Strand, 1920: 106.
Phoneyusa bidentata Laurent, 1946: 305 (S of Hysterocrates severini and Umangia umangiana).
Phoneyusa bidentata Smith, 1986b: 37, f. 29h (m).
Phoneyusa bidentata Smith, 1987d: 37, f. 29h (m).
Phoneyusa bidentata Smith, 1990c: 48, f. 209-220 (m).
Phoneyusa bidentata Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 653 (m).
Phoneyusa bidentata ituriensis Laurent, 1946 | m | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002289]
Phoneyusa bidentata ituriensis Laurent, 1946: 307 (Dm).
Phoneyusa bouvieri Berland, 1917 | f | Madagascar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002290]
Phoneyusa bouvieri Berland, 1917: 469, f. 3 (Df).
Phoneyusa buettneri Karsch, 1886 | f | Gabon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002291]
Phoneyusa büttneri Karsch, 1886a: 83 (Df).
Phoneyusa chevalieri Simon, 1906 | f | West Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002293]
Phoneyusa chevalieri Simon, 1906e: 189 (Df).
Phoneyusa cultridens Berland, 1917 | m | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002294]
Phoneyusa cultridens Berland, 1917: 472, f. 6-7 (Dm).
Phoneyusa cultridens Smith, 1986b: 38, f. 31h (m).
Phoneyusa cultridens Smith, 1987d: 38, f. 31h (m).
Phoneyusa cultridens Smith, 1990c: 50, f. 231-232 (m).
Phoneyusa cultridens Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 655 (m).
Phoneyusa gabonica (Simon, 1889) | f | Gabon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002297]
Pelinobius gabonicus Simon, 1889h: 413 (Df).
Phoneyusa gabonica Smith, 1990c: 52 (Tf from Myostola per Roewer).
Phoneyusa giltayi Laurent, 1946 | m | Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002298]
Phoneyusa giltayi Laurent, 1946: 314 (Dm).
Phoneyusa gracilipes (Simon, 1889) | m | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002299]
Harpaxotheria gracilipes Simon, 1889h: 414 (Dm).
Phoneyusa lesserti Dresco, 1973 | m f | Central African Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002301]
Phoneyusa lesserti Dresco, 1973a: 105, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Phoneyusa lesserti Smith, 1990c: 53, f. 254a-l (mf).
Phoneyusa lesserti Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 658-659 (mf).
Phoneyusa lesserti Gallon & Wendt, 2015: 301, f. 20-21 (mf).
Phoneyusa manicata Simon, 1907 | m f | São Tomé and Príncipe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002302]
Phoneyusa manicata Simon, 1907d: 224 (Df).
Phoneyusa manicata Bacelar, 1958: 39 (Dm).
Phoneyusa principium Simon, 1907 | f | São Tomé and Príncipe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002306]
Phoneyusa principium Simon, 1907d: 224 (Df).
Phoneyusa rutilata (Simon, 1907) | f | Guinea-Bissau     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002308]
Loxophobema rutilata Simon, 1907d: 225 (Df).
Phoneyusa westi Smith, 1990 | f | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002309]
Phoneyusa westi Smith, 1990c: 55, f. 255-262 (Df).
Phoneyusa westi Schmidt, 2003l: 216, f. 661 (f).
Gen. Phormictopus Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00265] Detail
type Mygale cancerides Latreille, 1806; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Phormictopus intermedius (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Cyrtopholis
Phormictopus multicuspidatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 -- see Crypsidromus
Phormictopus pheopygus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Acanthoscurria
In synonymy:
Phormictopus cancerides centumfocensis (Franganillo, 1926) = Phormictopus cautus (Ausserer, 1875) (Rudloff, 2008a: 27).
Phormictopus cancerides tenuispinus Strand, 1906 = Phormictopus cancerides (Latreille, 1806) (Rudloff, 2008a: 20).
Phormictopus dubius (Chamberlin, 1917) = Phormictopus cubensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Rudloff, 2008a: 30).
Phormictopus nesiotes Chamberlin, 1917 = Phormictopus cautus (Ausserer, 1875) (Rudloff, 2008a: 27).
Phormictopus piephoi Schmidt, 2003 = Phormictopus cubensis Chamberlin, 1917 (Rudloff, 2008a: 30).
Nomina dubia:
Phormictopus brasiliensis Strand, 1907l: 58 (f, Brazil) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Phormictopus hirsutus Strand, 1907l: 60 (m, Venezuela) -- Rudloff, 2008a: 3.
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 1991 | m f | probably Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002310]
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 1991a: 7, f. 1 (Df).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 1993d: 94, f. 274 (f).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 161 (f).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 2001a: 4, f. 3 (f).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Schmidt, 2003l: 183, f. 464; 256, f. 9 (f).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Peters, 2005b: 91, f. 290-293 (f).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Friebolin & Friebolin, 2006: 10, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Phormictopus atrichomatus Rudloff, 2008a: 8, f. 1-10 (mf).
Phormictopus auratus Ortiz & Bertani, 2005 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039505]
Phormictopus auratus Ortiz & Bertani, 2005: 30, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Phormictopus auratus Rudloff, 2008a: 13, f. 11-22 (mf).
Phormictopus auratus Sherwood et al., 2020: 466, f. 12-13 (m).
Phormictopus australis Mello-Leitão, 1941 | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002311]
Phormictopus australis Mello-Leitão, 1941a: 116 (Dm).
Phormictopus australis Rudloff, 2008a: 3 (incertae sedis, cf. Acanthoscurria = misplaced in this genus).
Phormictopus bistriatus Rudloff, 2008 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041591]
Phormictopus bistriatus Rudloff, 2008a: 16, f. 23-32 (Dmf).
Phormictopus cancerides (Latreille, 1806) * | m f | Caribbean to Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002313]
Mygale cancerides Latreille, 1806: 83 (D).
Mygale cancerides Hahn, 1820: 16, pl. 4 (Dm).
Mygale cancerides Hahn, 1833a: 77, f. 57 (m).
Mygale cancerides Walckenaer, 1837: 214 (Df).
Mygale erichsonii C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 28, pl. 296, f. 709 (Dmf).
Mygale cancerides C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 63, pl. 309, f. 730 (f).
Eurypelma cancerides Ausserer, 1871a: 215.
Eurypelma cancerides Ausserer, 1875: 197, pl. 7, f. 40 (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Pocock, 1901c: 545.
Schizopelma erichsoni Banks, 1901d: 218.
Phormictopus cancerides tenuispina Strand, 1906c: 17 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002315].
Phormictopus cancerides Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 46, f. 28-30 (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Bücherl, 1957: 398, f. 71-71a (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 296, f. 8-14 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 1986: 55, f. 77-78 (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Smith, 1986b: 151, f. 29h (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Smith, 1987b: 8, f. 1-11 (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Smith, 1987d: 151, f. 29h (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 50, f. 45 (f).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 1991a: 10, f. 2 (f).
Phormictopus cancerides Smith, 1992c: 40, f. 1.1-11 (m).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 1993d: 94, f. 270-273 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, f. 34 (f).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 157-160 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 1999f: 15, f. 30-32 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Peters, 2000b: 76, f. 212-213 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Bertani, 2001: 324, f. 35-37 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 2001a: 3, f. 2 (f).
Phormictopus cancerides Peters, 2003: 263, f. 1052, 1058-1064 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Schmidt, 2003l: 134, f. 178-180 (mf).
Phormictopus cancerides Rudloff, 2008a: 20, f. 33-42 (mf, S of Phormictopus cancerides tenuispinus).
Phormictopus cautus (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002316]
Lasiodora cauta Ausserer, 1875: 191 (Dm).
Phormictopus cautus Pocock, 1901c: 545.
Phormictopus nesiotes Chamberlin, 1917: 60, pl. 4, f. 8-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002321].
Eurypelma cancerides centumfocensis Franganillo, 1926a: 45 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002314].
Eurypelma canceroides centumfocensis Franganillo, 1936c: 41 (Dm).
Phormictopus cancerides centumfocensis Roewer, 1942a: 249.
Phormictopus nesiotes Smith, 1986b: 152, f. 33h (m).
Phormictopus nesiotes Smith, 1987d: 152, f. 33h (m).
Phormictopus nesiotes Peters, 2003: 268, f. 1077-1078 (m).
Phormictopus nesiotes Peters, 2005b: 93, f. 298-301 (m).
Phormictopus cautus Rudloff, 2008a: 27, f. 55-64 (mf, S of Phormictopus cancerides centumfocensis and P. nesiotes).
Phormictopus nesiotes Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3A (m).
Phormictopus cautus Sherwood et al., 2020: 466, f. 14-17 (m).
Phormictopus cochleasvorax Rudloff, 2008 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041592]
Phormictopus cochleasvorax Rudloff, 2008a: 23, f. 43-54 (Dmf).
Phormictopus cubensis Chamberlin, 1917 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002317]
Phormictopus cubensis Chamberlin, 1917: 59 (Df).
Acanthoscurria dubia Chamberlin, 1917: 67 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002318].
Phormictopus dubius Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1964: 391, 393 (T from Acanthoscurria).
Phormictopus meloderma Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f, misidentified).
Phormictopus cubensis Bertani, 2001: 324, f. 34 (m).
Phormictopus meloderma Schmidt, 2001a: 4, f. 4 (f, misidentified).
Phormictopus meloderma Schmidt, 2002f: 3, f. 1-5 (mf, misidentified).
Phormictopus cubensis Peters, 2003: 267, f. 1073 (m).
Phormictopus piephoi Peters, 2003: 269, f. 1082-1083, 1083a (mf).
Phormictopus piephoi Schmidt, 2003h: 14, f. 1-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038351].
Phormictopus piephoi Schmidt, 2003l: 183, f. 466 (f).
Phormictopus piephoi Peters, 2005b: 94, f. 302-307 (mf).
Phormictopus cubensis Rudloff, 2008a: 30, f. 65-84 (mf, S of Phormictopus dubius and P. piephoi).
Phormictopus fritzschei Rudloff, 2008 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041593]
Phormictopus fritzschei Rudloff, 2008a: 35, f. 85-94 (Dmf).
Phormictopus jonai Rudloff, 2008 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041594]
Phormictopus jonai Rudloff, 2008a: 38, f. 95-100 (Df).
Phormictopus melodermus Chamberlin, 1917 | f | Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002320]
Phormictopus meloderma Chamberlin, 1917: 62 (Df).
Phormictopus meloderma Rudloff, 2008a: 41, f. 101-106 (f).
Phormictopus platus Chamberlin, 1917 | j | USA or Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002322]
Phormictopus platus Chamberlin, 1917: 63 (Df).
Phormictopus platus Rudloff, 2008a: 41, f. 117-119 (holotype is juv. m).
Phormictopus ribeiroi Mello-Leitão, 1923 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002323]
Phormictopus ribeiroi Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 275, f. 143, 176 (Df).
Phormictopus ribeiroi Rudloff, 2008a: 3 (incertae sedis, cf. Acanthoscurria = misplaced in this genus).
Phormictopus schepanskii Rudloff, 2008 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041595]
Phormictopus schepanskii Rudloff, 2008a: 42, f. 107-116 (Dmf).
Gen. Phormingochilus Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00266] Detail
type Phormingochilus everetti Pocock, 1895; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Phormingochilus carpenteri Smith & Jacobi, 2015 -- see Lampropelma
Phormingochilus fuchsi Strand, 1906 -- see Omothymus
Phormingochilus kirki Smith & Jacobi, 2015 -- see Lampropelma
Phormingochilus arboricola (Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015) | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048497]
Lampropelma nigerrimum arboricola Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015a: 5, f. 1-4 (f).
Phormingochilus arboricola Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 141 (T from Lampropelma, raised to species level from subspecies of Lampropelma nigerrimum).
Phormingochilus everetti Pocock, 1895 * | m f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002324]
Phormingochilus everettii Pocock, 1895a: 180, pl. 10, f. 4 (Df).
Phormingochilus everetti Smith, 1994: 20, f. 1-10, 17 (f, Dm).
Phormingochilus everetti Schmidt, 2003l: 253, f. 832-835 (mf).
Phormingochilus everetti Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 30 (S of Phormingochilus tigrinus, rejected by Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 142).
Phormingochilus everetti Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 141, f. 9-16 (m).
Phormingochilus pennellhewlettorum Smith & Jacobi, 2015 | m f | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048526]
Phormingochilus pennellhewletti Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 38, f. 24-40, 44-49 (Dmf; N.B.: patronym for Mark Pennell and Dean Hewlett, 'lapsus calami' per ICZN Article 32.5.1., see FAQ 6).
Phormingochilus tigrinus Pocock, 1895 | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002326]
Phormingochilus tigrinus Pocock, 1895a: 181 (Df).
Phormingochilus tigrinus Smith, 1994: 21, f. 11-15 (f).
Phormingochilus tigrinus Schmidt, 2003l: 253, f. 837 (f).
Phormingochilus everetti Smith & Jacobi, 2015: 30, f. 3-9, 42-43 (f; misidentified per Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 142).
Phormingochilus tigrinus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019c: 142 (removed from S of Phormingochilus everetti).
Gen. Phrixotrichus Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04249] Detail
type Orthothrichus vulpinus Karsch, 1880; gender masculine
N.B.: replacement name for Orthothrichus Karsch, 1880c: 390 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05093], preoccupied in Coleoptera by Peyron, 1856; not a junior synonym of Euathlus Ausserer, 1875 (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408, Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54, contra Schmidt, 1996a: 14); considered a senior synonym of Ashantia Strand, 1908b: 759 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05090] (type A. latithorax Strand, 1908 = Phrixotrichus vulpinus (Karsch, 1880)) by Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2408, contra Gallon, 2005d: 199, who considered it a junior synonym of Euathlus Ausserer, 1875.
In synonymy:
Phrixotrichus chilensis (Molina, 1810) = Phrixotrichus scrofa (Molina, 1782) (Schmidt, 1996a: 17, sub Paraphysa).
Phrixotrichus latithorax (Strand, 1908, T from Euathlus) = Phrixotrichus vulpinus (Karsch, 1880) (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2010: 49).
Nomen dubium:
Phrixotrichus vulpinus ater Donoso, 1957: 9 (f, Chile) -- Aguilera, Montenegro & Casanueva, 2022: 66.
Phrixotrichus jara Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014 | m | Chile     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047538]
Phrixotrichus jara Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2410, f. 9A-E (Dm).
Phrixotrichus pucara Ferretti, 2015 | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048116]
Phrixotrichus pucara Ferretti, 2015b: 253, f. 1-7 (Dm).
Phrixotrichus scrofa (Molina, 1782) | m f | Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002270]
Aranea scrofa Molina, 1782: 215 (D).
Aranea scrofa Molina, 1788: 236 (D).
Mygale chilensis Molina, 1810: 185 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061119].
Mygale rosea C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 59, pl. 308, f. 728 (m, misidentified).
Mygale chilensis Nicolet, 1849: 332, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df).
Phrixotrichus chilensis Simon, 1896e: 63.
Phrixotrichus auratus Pocock, 1903b: 104 (Dmf).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Porter, 1930: 162 (T from Aranea = Araneus).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 105, f. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9-10 (mf).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Legendre & Calderón, 1984: 1034, pl. VI, f. 1-10 (m).
Phrixotrichus roseus Schmidt, 1992e: 9, f. 1 (f, misidentified).
Paraphysa scrofa Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 54 (T from Phrixotrichus).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 1996a: 17 (S of Phrixotrichus chilensis, removed from S of Phrixotrichus roseus).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 69-70, 72 (mf; f. 71 see Thrixopelma pruriens).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 1998i: 4, f. 1 (f).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Vol, 1999a: 12, f. T (f).
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 1999f: 8, f. 15-16 (m).
Paraphysa scrofa Peters, 2003: 260, f. 1047, 1050-1051 (mf).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2411, f. 10A-D (mf, T from Paraphysa = Euathlus).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Sherwood, Gabriel & Longhorn, 2019: 71 (Phrixotrichus chilensis is probably not a S of P. scrofa).
Phrixotrichus scrofa Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 344, f. 1b-c, 2g, 3g, 4e, 12a-b, 13d-e (mf).
Phrixotrichus vulpinus (Karsch, 1880) * | m f | Chile, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001998]
Orthothrichus vulpinus Karsch, 1880c: 390 (Dmf).
Ashantia latithorax Strand, 1908b: 770 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002076].
Euathlus vulpinus Schmidt, 1996a: 14 (removed from S of E. roseus).
Euathlus vulpinus Schmidt, 1996b: 67, unnnumbered f. (mf).
Euathlus vulpinus Schmidt, 1998b: 10, f. 1 (m).
Euathlus vulpinus Peters, 2003: 175, f. 696 (m).
Euathlus vulpinus Schmidt, 2003l: 163, f. 355-358 (mf).
Euathlus vulpinus Gallon, 2005d: 199, f. 5 (f).
Euathlus latithorax Gallon, 2005d: 199, f. 1-4 (f).
Euathlus vulpinus Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2010: 49, f. 1-2 (f, S of Euathlus latithorax).
Phrixotrichus vulpinus Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2412, f. 10E (f, T from Euathlus).
Phrixotrichus vulpinus Kaderka, 2015: 285, f. 32-33 (m).
Phrixotrichus vulpinus Ferretti, 2015b: 254, f. 8-10 (mf).
Phrixotrichus vulpinus Montenegro & Aguilera, 2024a: 344, f. 2h, 3h, 4f, 12c-d, 13a (mf).
Gen. Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00267] Detail
type Plesiopelma myodes Pocock, 1901; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Citharacanthus Pocock, 1900 and considered a senior synonym of Ceropelma Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 175 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05096] (type C. insularis Mello-Leitão, 1923) by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55.
Transferred to other genera:
Plesiopelma flavohirtum (Simon, 1889) -- see Catanduba
In synonymy:
Plesiopelma alcirae (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1954, T from Homoeomma) = Plesiopelma longisternale (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1970b: 233, sub Ceropelma).
Plesiopelma symmetricum (Bücherl, 1949, T from Cyclosternum per Raven) = Plesiopelma insulare (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Indicatti et al., 2008a: 34).
Plesiopelma absconditum Ferretti, Nicoletta & Soresi, 2024 | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059662]
Plesiopelma absconditus Ferretti, Nicoletta & Soresi, 2024: 136, f. 6A-E, 7A-F, 8A-G (Dmf; specific epithet is an adjective).
Plesiopelma aspidosperma Ferretti & Barneche, 2014 | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046736]
Plesiopelma aspidosperma Ferretti & Barneche, 2014: 377, f. 9-15 (Dm).
Plesiopelma aspidosperma Allegue et al., 2023a: 1851, f. 15-25 (m).
Plesiopelma gertschi (Caporiacco, 1955) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002328]
Ceropelma gertschi Caporiacco, 1955: 279 (Df).
Plesiopelma imperatrix Piza, 1976 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002329]
Plesiopelma imperatrix Piza, 1976a: 3, f. 1 (Df).
Eurypelma imperatrix Brignoli, 1983c: 137 (T due to generic S of Eurypelma, but that S rejected by Raven, 1985a: 157).
Citharacanthus imperatrix Platnick, 1993c: 103 (T due to generic S of Plesiopelma, but that S rejected by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55).
Plesiopelma insulare (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002330]
Ceropelma insularis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 176 (Dm).
Magulla symmetrica Bücherl, 1949b: 264, f. 1-2, pls. I-II (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001948].
Ceropelma insulare Bücherl, 1957: 389, f. 28-28a (m).
Ceropelma insularis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1970b: 229, f. 1-5 (m).
Magulla symmetrica Lucas & Bücherl, 1973: 244, f. 7 (f only).
Magulla symmetrica Schmidt, 1986: 42, f. 19-20 (m).
Ceropelma insulare Schmidt, 1986: 46, f. 48-49 (m).
Ceropelma insulare Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 36-37 (m).
Cyclosternum symmetricum Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 61-63 (mf).
Plesiopelma insulare Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 38 (m).
Plesiopelma insulare Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 42, 46 (m).
Cyclosternum symmetricum Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 127, 132 (m).
Plesiopelma insulare Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 11-12 (m).
Cyclosternum symmetricum Schmidt, 2003l: 157, f. 307-309 (mf).
Plesiopelma insulare Schmidt, 2003l: 184, f. 470-471 (m).
Plesiopelma insulare Indicatti et al., 2008a: 34 (S of Cyclosternum symmetricum).
Plesiopelma longisternale (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942) | m f | Argentina, Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002331]
Ceropelma longisternalis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942: 317, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Homoeomma alcirae Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1954: 420, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Ceropelma longisternalis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1970b: 233, f. 6-12 (m, Df, S of Homoeomma alcirae).
Ceropelma longisternalis Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 64, f. 85-91 (mf).
Ceropelma longisternalis Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 43-45 (mf).
Plesiopelma longisternale Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 39 (m).
Plesiopelma longisternale Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 45, 48, 51 (mf).
Plesiopelma longisternale Vol, 1999a: 12, f. U (f).
Plesiopelma longisternale Schmidt, 1999f: 9, f. 10-12 (mf).
Plesiopelma longisternale Schmidt, 2003l: 125, f. 96-98 (mf).
Plesiopelma longisternale Ferretti et al., 2010: 17, f. 7-8 (m).
Plesiopelma longisternale Pérez-Miles & Perafán, 2020: 129, f. 5.3A (m).
Plesiopelma longisternale Ferretti, Nicoletta & Soresi, 2024: 134, f. 2, 3A-D, 4A-E, 5A-D (mf).
Plesiopelma manni Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059363]
Plesiopelma manni Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 948, f. 16-25 (Dm).
Plesiopelma minense (Mello-Leitão, 1943) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002494]
Tmesiphantes minensis Mello-Leitão, 1943b: 257 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes minensis Bücherl, 1957: 392, f. 39-39a (m).
Tmesiphantes minensis Schmidt, 1986: 42, f. 22-23 (m).
Dryptopelma minense Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 91-92 (m).
Tmesiphantes minensis Schaefer, 1996: 27, f. 15-16 (m, T from Dryptopelma = Cyclosternum).
Tmesiphantes minensis Schmidt, 2003l: 192, f. 525-526 (m).
Plesiopelma minensis Yamamoto et al., 2007: 977 (T from Tmesiphantes).
Plesiopelma myodes Pocock, 1901 * | m f | Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002332]
Plesiopelma myodes Pocock, 1901c: 554 (Dm).
Plesiopelma myodes Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 181 (Df).
Plesiopelma myodes Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 40 (f).
Plesiopelma paganoi Ferretti & Barneche, 2014 | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046735]
Plesiopelma paganoi Ferretti & Barneche, 2014: 375, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Plesiopelma physopus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002496]
Tmesiphantes physopus Mello-Leitão, 1926a: 318, f. 6 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes physopus Schaefer, 1996: 27 (T from Dryptopelma = Cyclosternum).
Plesiopelma physopus Yamamoto et al., 2007: 977 (T from Tmesiphantes).
Plesiopelma rectimanus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002333]
Hapalopus rectimanus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 161 (Dmf; specific epithet is a noun).
Hapalopus rectimanus Smith, 1986b: 84, f. 45h (m).
Hapalopus rectimanus Smith, 1987d: 84, f. 45h (m).
Plesiopelma rectimanum Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48 (T from Hapalopus).
Plesiopelma semiaurantiacum (Simon, 1897) | m f | Paraguay, Uruguay     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002334]
Cyclosternum semiaurantiacum Simon, 1897e: 4 (Dmf).
Hapalopus semiaurantiacus Roewer, 1942a: 231.
Cyclosternum semiaurantiacum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1962b: 72, pl. 2, f. 1 (f, T from Hapalopus).
Ceropelma semiaurantiacum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1970b: 237, f. 13-18 (mf, T from Cyclosternum).
Ceropelma semiaurantiacum Schmidt, 1993d: 61, f. 38-39 (mf).
Plesiopelma semiaurantiacum Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 43, 49 (mf).
Plesiopelma semiaurantiacum Schmidt, 2003l: 184, f. 472-473 (f).
Gen. Plesiophrictus Pocock, 1899 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00268] Detail
type Plesiophrictus millardi Pocock, 1899; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ischnocolella Strand, 1907l: 13 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05114] (type I. senffti Strand, 1907) by Raven, 1985a: 154 (for a dissenting view, see Huber, 2010); not a senior synonym of Heterophrictus Pocock, 1900 (Guadanucci, 2011b: 524, contra Raven, 1985a: 154).
Transferred to other genera:
Plesiophrictus bhori Gravely, 1915 -- see Heterophrictus
Plesiophrictus blatteri Gravely, 1935 -- see Heterophrictus
Plesiophrictus collinus Pocock, 1899 -- see Sahydroaraneus
Plesiophrictus guangxiensis Yin & Tan, 2000 -- see Chilobrachys
Plesiophrictus madraspatanus Gravely, 1935 -- see Neoheterophrictus
Plesiophrictus mahabaleshwari Tikader, 1977 -- see Heterophrictus
Plesiophrictus milleti (Pocock, 1900) -- see Heterophrictus
Plesiophrictus raja Gravely, 1915 -- see Sahydroaraneus
In synonymy:
Plesiophrictus satarensis Gravely, 1915 = Plesiophrictus millardi Pocock, 1899 (Guadanucci, 2011b: 523, but see also Sanap & Mirza, 2013: 10).
Plesiophrictus fabrei (Simon, 1892) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002338]
Stichoplastus fabrei Simon, 1892d: 278 (Df).
Plesiophrictus fabrei Simon, 1903a: 928.
Plesiophrictus linteatus (Simon, 1891) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002339]
Ischnocolus linteatus Simon, 1891e: 308 (Df).
Plesiophrictus linteatus Pocock, 1900a: 183.
Plesiophrictus meghalayaensis Tikader, 1977 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002342]
Plesiophrictus meghalayaensis Tikader, 1977e: 314, f. 26-30 (Dmf).
Plesiophrictus millardi Pocock, 1899 * | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002343]
Plesiophrictus millardi Pocock, 1899d: 749 (Dm).
Plesiophrictus satarensis Gravely, 1915: 274, pl. 15, f. 3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002346].
Plesiophrictus satarensis Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2859, image 29 (f).
Plesiophrictus millardi Guadanucci, 2011b: 523, f. 3-7 (m, Sf).
Plesiophrictus millardi Sanap & Mirza, 2013: 7, f. 1A-B, 2A-G, 3A-D, 4A-D, 5 (mf; N.B.: female of P. satarensis Gravely, 1915 may be misidentified).
Plesiophrictus millardi Bharat et al., 2014: 6, f. 2.1-6 (m).
Plesiophrictus nilagiriensis Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041565]
Plesiophrictus nilagiriensis Siliwal, Molur & Raven, 2007: 2853, f. 1-6, images 1-22 (Df).
Plesiophrictus senffti (Strand, 1907) | f | Micronesia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002347]
Ischnocolella senffti Strand, 1907l: 14 (Df).
Ischnocolella senffti Roewer, 1963a: 111, f. 3a-c.
Ischnocolella senffti West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 24 (types lost, nomen dubium; but specimens were studied by Raven, 1985a: 155).
Plesiophrictus sericeus Pocock, 1900 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002348]
Plesiophrictus sericeus Pocock, 1900a: 182 (Df).
Plesiophrictus tenuipes Pocock, 1899 | f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002349]
Plesiophrictus tenuipes Pocock, 1899d: 749 (Df).
Gen. Poecilotheria Simon, 1885 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00269] Detail
type Mygale fasciata Latreille, 1804; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Scurria C. L. Koch, 1850: 74 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05191], preoccupied in Mollusca (Gastropoda) by Gray, 1847.
In synonymy:
Poecilotheria bara Chamberlin, 1917 = Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, 1895 (Kirk, 1996: 21).
Poecilotheria chaojii Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014 = Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Smith, 2006 (Sherwood, 2019a: 19).
Poecilotheria gadgili (Tikader, 1977, T from Ornithoctonus) = Poecilotheria regalis Pocock, 1899 (von Wirth, 1991a: 5).
Poecilotheria nallamalaiensis Rao, Bastawade, Javed & Krishna, 2006 = Poecilotheria formosa Pocock, 1899 (Gabriel, 2010a: 13).
Poecilotheria pederseni Kirk, 2001 = Poecilotheria vittata Pocock, 1895 (Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 104).
Poecilotheria pococki Charpentier, 1996 = Poecilotheria smithi Kirk, 1996 (Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 109, after Nanayakkara et al., 2012: 6).
Poecilotheria uniformis Strand, 1913 = Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, 1895 (Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 106).
Poecilotheria fasciata (Latreille, 1804) * | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002350]
Mygale fasciata Latreille, 1804a: 160 (D).
Mygale fasciata Latreille, 1806: 83 (D).
Mygale fasciata Hahn, 1835: 65, f. 157 (Df).
Mygale fasciata C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 41, pl. 301, f. 717 (f).
Scurria fasciata C. L. Koch, 1850: 74.
Poecilotheria fasciata Simon, 1885h: 38.
Poecilotheria fasciata Karsch, 1892: 274 (Dm).
Poecilotheria fasciata Pocock, 1899a: 87, pl. 7, f. 2 (f).
Poecilotheria fasciata Pocock, 1900a: 192.
Poecilotheria fasciata Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 795 (f).
Poecilotheria formosa Pocock, 1899 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002351]
Poecilotheria formosa Pocock, 1899a: 91 (Df).
Poecilotheria formosa Schmidt, 1995j: 5, unnumbered f. (f).
Poecilotheria formosa Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 796 (f).
Poecilotheria nallamalaiensis Rao et al., 2006a: 49, pl. I, f. 1-8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039506].
Poecilotheria formosa Gabriel, 2010b: 12, f. 1-13 (S of Poecilotheria nallamalaiensis).
Poecilotheria nallamalaiensis Sherwood & Caleb, 2024: 114 (no type repository, nomen nudum, unavailable name).
Poecilotheria hanumavilasumica Smith, 2004 | m f | India, Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038383]
Poecilotheria hanumavilasumica Smith, 2004: 52, f. 1-17 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria hanumavilasumica Nanayakkara et al., 2015: 3, f. 3-4, 5A-C (f).
Poecilotheria hanumavilasumica Sunil Jose, 2017a: 58, f. 1, 2A-C (f, no genitals).
Poecilotheria metallica Pocock, 1899 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002352]
Poecilotheria metallica Pocock, 1899a: 93, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df).
Poecilotheria metallica Pocock, 1900c: 129, pl. 12, f. 3 (f).
Poecilotheria miranda Pocock, 1900 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002353]
Poecilotheria miranda Pocock, 1900a: 190 (Df).
Poecilotheria ornata Pocock, 1899 | f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002354]
Poecilotheria ornata Pocock, 1899a: 93 (Df).
Poecilotheria ornata Peters, 2000b: 83, f. 234 (f).
Poecilotheria ornata Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 797 (f).
Poecilotheria rajaei Nanayakkara, Kirk, Dayananda, Ganehiarachchi, Vishvanath & Kusuminda, 2012 | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045695]
Poecilotheria rajaei Nanayakkara et al., 2012: 7, f. 1-25 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria regalis Pocock, 1899 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002356]
Poecilotheria regalis Pocock, 1899a: 89, pl. 7, f. 1 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria regalis Pocock, 1900c: 127, pl. 12, f. 1 (mf).
Ornithoctonus gadgili Tikader, 1977e: 308, f. 11-15 (Df).
Poecilotheria regalis von Wirth, 1991a: 5, f. 1-2 (f, S).
Poecilotheria regalis Schmidt, 1993d: 130, f. 412-413 (f).
Poecilotheria regalis Peters, 2000b: 84, f. 238 (f).
Poecilotheria regalis Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 798; 257, f. 20 (f).
Poecilotheria rufilata Pocock, 1899 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002357]
Poecilotheria rufilata Pocock, 1899d: 746 (Dm).
Poecilotheria rufilata Pocock, 1900a: 189 (Df).
Poecilotheria rufilata Charpentier, 1996a: 16, f. 1a-g, 2a-k (mf).
Poecilotheria rufilata Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 799 (f).
Poecilotheria rufilata Sunil Jose, 2021b: 123, f. 2A-D (f).
Poecilotheria smithi Kirk, 1996 | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002358]
Poecilotheria smithi Kirk, 1996: 24, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria pococki Charpentier, 1996c: 23, f. 1-19 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002355].
Poecilotheria smithi Peters, 2000b: 86, f. 245-246 (mf).
Poecilotheria smithi Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f. 800-801 (mf).
Poecilotheria smithi Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 109, f. 11-12 (S).
Poecilotheria srilankensis Nanayakkara, Ganehiarachi, Kusuminda, Vishvanath, Karunaratne & Kirk, 2020 | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051598]
Poecilotheria srilankensis Nanayakkara et al., 2020: 4, f. 1, 2a-c, 3a-b, 4-11, 12a-b, 13 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria striata Pocock, 1895 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002359]
Poecilotheria striata Pocock, 1895a: 172 (Df).
Poecilotheria striata Kirk, 1996: 22 (Sm).
Poecilotheria striata Siliwal, Gupta & Molur, 2013: 4631, f. 1-21, images 1-5 (mf).
Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, 1895 | m f | Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002360]
Scurria fasciata Ausserer, 1871a: 199, pl. 1, f. 8 (m, misidentified).
Poecilotheria subfusca Pocock, 1895a: 171 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria uniformis Strand, 1913d: 115 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002361].
Poecilotheria bara Chamberlin, 1917: 71 (Df).
Poecilotheria subfusca Kirk, 1996: 21 (S).
Poecilotheria subfusca Schmidt, 2003l: 245, f.; 802 (f).
Poecilotheria subfusca Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 106, f. 8-10 (S).
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Smith, 2006 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039507]
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Smith, 2006a: 86, f. 1-20 (Dmf).
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 25, f. 28a-b (mf).
Poecilotheria chaojii Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014b: 61, f. 1, 2a-b, 3a-c, 4a-c, 5a,c-d (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050522].
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Sherwood, 2019a: 19, f. 1-17 (mf, S of Poecilotheria chaojii).
Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli Sherwood & Tripathi, 2024: 13, f. 1A-H (m).
Poecilotheria vittata Pocock, 1895 | m f | India, Sri Lanka     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046438]
Poecilotheria vittata Pocock, 1895a: 172 (Dm).
Poecilotheria pederseni Kirk, 2001: 77, f. 1-4, 9-22 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039248].
Poecilotheria pederseni Peters, 2005b: 96, f. 308-312 (mf).
Poecilotheria vittata Gabriel, Gallon & Smith, 2013: 104, f. 1-7 (removed m from S of P. striata, contra Kirk, 1996: 22, Sf).
Gen. Psalistops Simon, 1889 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00174] Detail
type Psalistops melanopygius Simon, 1889; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Mori & Bertani, 2020: 37; considered a senior synonym of Epipedesis Simon, 1889m: 201 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05107] (type E. montigena Simon, 1889) by Raven, 1985a: 152.
Transferred to other genera:
Psalistops auripilus Mello-Leitão, 1946 -- see Pycnothele
Psalistops corozali Petrunkevitch, 1929 -- see Trichopelma
Psalistops crassimanus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Stenoterommata
Psalistops fulvus Bryant, 1948 -- see Trichopelma
Psalistops gasci Maréchal, 1996 -- see Notahapalopus
Psalistops maculosus Bryant, 1948 -- see Trichopelma
Psalistops opifex (Simon, 1889) -- see Schismatothele
Psalistops solitarius (Simon, 1889) -- see Schismatothele
Psalistops steini (Simon, 1889) -- see Trichopelma
Psalistops venadensis Valerio, 1986 -- see Trichopelma
In synonymy:
Psalistops montigena (Simon, 1889) = Psalistops melanopygius Simon, 1889 (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 39).
Psalistops tigrinus Simon, 1889 = Psalistops melanopygius Simon, 1889 (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 39).
Psalistops zonatus Simon, 1889 = Psalistops melanopygius Simon, 1889 (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 39).
Nomen dubium:
Psalistops nigrifemuratus Mello-Leitão, 1939f: 523, f. 1-3 (m, Brazil) -- Mori & Bertani, 2020: 47.
Psalistops colombianus Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052508]
Psalistops colombianus Mori & Bertani, 2020: 45, f. 48-53 (Df).
Psalistops melanopygius Simon, 1889 * | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001547]
Psalistops melanopygia Simon, 1889m: 196 (Df).
Epipedesis montigena Simon, 1889m: 203 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001548].
Psalistops tigrinus Simon, 1889m: 198 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001552].
Psalistops zonatus Simon, 1889m: 197 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001554].
Psalistops zonatus Valerio, 1986: 9, f. 5 (f).
Psalistops melanopygius Mori & Bertani, 2020: 39, f. 20-47 (mf, S of Psalistops montigena, P. tigrinus and P. zonatus).
Gen. Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00271] Detail
type Psalmopoeus cambridgei Pocock, 1895; gender masculine
N.B.: placed, along with Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871 in the Sinurticantinae, a nomen nudum (with no type genus specified and none corresponding to the "subfamily" name), by Samm & Schmidt, 2008: 3, in the Psalmopoeinae by Schmidt, 2010c).
In synonymy:
Psalmopoeus copanensis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 = Psalmopoeus victori Mendoza, 2014 (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 96).
Psalmopoeus intermedius Chamberlin, 1940 = Psalmopoeus reduncus (Karsch, 1880) (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 70).
Psalmopoeus petenensis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 = Psalmopoeus victori Mendoza, 2014 (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 96).
Psalmopoeus rufus Petrunkevitch, 1925 = Psalmopoeus pulcher Petrunkevitch, 1925 (Gabriel, 2014a: 135).
Psalmopoeus sandersoni Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 = Psalmopoeus victori Mendoza, 2014 (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 96).
Nomen dubium:
Psalmopoeus affinis Strand, 1907l: 87 (f, West Indies) -- Gabriel, 2014a: 133.
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Pocock, 1895 * | m f | Trinidad and Tobago     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002364]
Psalmopoeus cambridgii Pocock, 1895a: 178, pl. 10, f. 3 (Df).
Santaremia longipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 749 (Df).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899c: 892, pl. 4, f. 2-7 (Dm, f, S of Santaremia longipes).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Smith, 1987d: 24, pl. I.28 (m).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 52, f. 47 (f).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Saager, 1994: 59, f. 6B (f).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Tansley, 1997: 55, f. a (f).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Peters, 2000b: 89, f. 253-254 (mf).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Peters, 2003: 274, f. 1093, 1098-1099 (mf).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Schmidt, 2003l: 204, f. 599 (f).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 8, f. 9, 14 (mf).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Mendoza, 2014b: 734, f. 16, 24-26 (m).
Psalmopoeus cambridgei Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 64, f. 5-13, 146-182 (mf).
Psalmopoeus chronoarachne Peñaherrera-R. & León-E., 2023 | f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059587]
Psalmopoeus chronoarachne Peñaherrera-R. & León-E., 2023: 187, f. 1A-C, 2, 3A-B (Df).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Pocock, 1903 | m f | Colombia, Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002365]
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Pocock, 1903b: 82 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 8, f. 10 (m).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019b: 41, f. 1-10 (mf).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 77, f. 2, 217-235 (mf).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Peñaherrera-R. & León-E., 2023: 196, f. 10A-B (f).
Psalmopoeus ecclesiasticus Dupérré & Tapia, 2024b: 506, f. 7A-B, 8A-C (f).
Psalmopoeus emeraldus Pocock, 1903 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002366]
Psalmopoeus emeraldus Pocock, 1903b: 84 (Df).
Psalmopoeus emeraldus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019b: 42 (species inquirenda).
Psalmopoeus emeraldus Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 81, f. 236 (f maxilla).
Psalmopoeus irminia Saager, 1994 | m f | Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002368]
Psalmopoeus irminia Saager, 1994: 59, f. 2-5, 6A, 7-11 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus irminia Peters, 2000b: 90, f. 258-259 (mf).
Psalmopoeus irminia Peters, 2003: 275, f. 1101, 1103-1104 (mf).
Psalmopoeus irminia Schmidt, 2003l: 204, f. 600-602 (mf).
Psalmopoeus irminia Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 8, f. 11, 13 (mf).
Psalmopoeus irminia Mendoza, 2014b: 734, f. 17 (m).
Psalmopoeus irminia Bertani et al., 2016: 1, f. 3-5 (f).
Psalmopoeus irminia Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 109, f. 4.8C (f).
Psalmopoeus irminia Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 88, f. 1, 4, 276-292 (mf).
Psalmopoeus langenbucheri Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039508]
Psalmopoeus langenbucheri Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 3, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus langenbucheri Samm & Schmidt, 2008: 14, f. 1-7 (mf).
Psalmopoeus langenbucheri Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 92, f. 293-306 (mf).
Psalmopoeus maya Witt, 1996 | m f | Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002369]
Psalmopoeus maya Witt, 1996: 1, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus maya Gabriel, 2018: 36 (removed from S. of P. reduncus, rejecting Gabriel, 2008: 10).
Psalmopoeus maya Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 391 (species inquirenda).
Psalmopoeus maya Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 98 (declared a nomen nudum, but the status species inquirenda is maintained here, because it cannot be a nomen nudum, see ICZN Glossary about nomina nuda "... if published after 1930, fails to conform to Article 13", which is clearly not the case).
Psalmopoeus plantaris Pocock, 1903 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002370]
Psalmopoeus plantaris Pocock, 1903b: 83 (Df).
Psalmopoeus plantaris Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019b: 43 (species inquirenda).
Psalmopoeus plantaris Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 82, f. 237 (f maxilla, probably an older synonym of Psalmopoeus pulcher).
Psalmopoeus pristirana Dupérré & Tapia, 2024 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060533]
Psalmopoeus pristirana Dupérré & Tapia, 2024b: 500, f. 3A-B, 4A-F, 5A-E, 6A-D (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus pulcher Petrunkevitch, 1925 | m f | Panama, Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002371]
Psalmopoeus pulcher Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 87, f. 2 (Dm).
Psalmopoeus rufus Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 89 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002373].
Psalmopoeus pulcher Peters, 2003: 277, f. 1108-1109 (m).
Psalmopoeus pulcher Gabriel, 2014a: 135 (S of Psalmopoeus rufus).
Psalmopoeus pulcher Gabriel & Sherwood, 2018: 11, f. 1-12 (mf).
Psalmopoeus pulcher Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 82, f. 238-275 (mf).
Psalmopoeus reduncus (Karsch, 1880) | m f | Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002372]
Tapinauchenius reduncus Karsch, 1880c: 387 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Simon, 1903a: 960, f. 1109.
Psalmopoeus intermedius Chamberlin, 1940a: 39 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002367].
Psalmopoeus reduncus Valerio, 1979: 302, f. 1-5 (mf).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Schmidt, 1993d: 106, f. 328-329 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Peters, 2000b: 92, f. 267 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Peters, 2003: 278, f. 1113 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Schmidt, 2003l: 256, f. 15 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 8, f. 12 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Gabriel, 2008: 8 (S of Psalmopoeus maya, rejected by Gabriel, 2018: 36).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Mendoza, 2014b: 734, f. 14-15, 21-23, 28 (mf).
Psalmopoeus intermedius Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 389, f. 5-7 (f).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 392, f. 17-23 (m).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 70, f. 183-216 (mf, S of Psalmopoeus intermedius).
Psalmopoeus reduncus Sherwood, Logunov & Gabriel, 2022: 215, f. 19-23 (m).
Psalmopoeus satanas Peñaherrera-R. & León-E., 2023 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059588]
Psalmopoeus satanas Peñaherrera-R. & León-E., 2023: 190, f. 4A-D, 5A-D, 6A-B, 7A (Dm; f = f. 7B, 8A-B, 9, misidentified per Dupérré & Tapia, 2024b: 497).
Psalmopoeus satanas Dupérré & Tapia, 2024b: 497, f. 1A-B, 2A-G (m, Df).
Psalmopoeus victori Mendoza, 2014 | m f | Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047259]
Psalmopoeus victori Mendoza, 2014b: 729, f. 1-13, 18-20, 27, 29-31 (Dmf).
Psalmopoeus copanensis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 388, f. 3-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051742].
Psalmopoeus sandersoni Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 390, f. 8-14 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051743].
Psalmopoeus petenensis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 391, f. 15-16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051744].
Psalmopoeus victori Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020b: 395, f. 24-31 (mf).
Psalmopoeus copanensis Sherwood et al., 2021e: 141, f. 8-9 (f).
Psalmopoeus victori Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 96, f. 307-310 (f, S of Psalmopoeus copanensis, P. petenensis and P. sandersoni).
Gen. Psednocnemis West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04048] Detail
type Psednocnemis davidgohi West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012; gender feminine
Psednocnemis brachyramosa (West & Nunn, 2010) | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043289]
Coremiocnemis brachyramosa West & Nunn, 2010b: 16, f. 31-58 (Dmf).
Psednocnemis brachyramosa West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 15 (Tmf from Coremiocnemis).
Psednocnemis davidgohi West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012 * | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044923]
Coremiocnemis hoggi West & Nunn, 2010b: 28, f. 112-118 (m, misidentified).
Psednocnemis davidgohi West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 16, f. 1-23, 39 (Dmf).
Psednocnemis gnathospina (West & Nunn, 2010) | f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043290]
Coremiocnemis gnathospina West & Nunn, 2010b: 24, f. 59-77 (Df).
Psednocnemis gnathospina West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 15 (Tf from Coremiocnemis).
Psednocnemis imbellis (Simon, 1891) | m | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002415]
Phlogius imbellis Simon, 1891e: 310 (Dm).
Psednocnemis imbellis West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 15 (Tm from Phlogius=Selenocosmia).
Psednocnemis jeremyhuffi (West & Nunn, 2010) | m f | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043292]
Coremiocnemis jeremyhuffi West & Nunn, 2010b: 38, f. 119-147 (Dmf).
Psednocnemis jeremyhuffi West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 15, f. 40 (Tmf from Coremiocnemis).
Gen. Pseudhapalopus Strand, 1907 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00272] Detail
type Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Strand, 1907; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Paraphysa Simon, 1892 = Euathlus Ausserer, 1875 by Schmidt & Weinmann, 1997: 69, after Schmidt, 1991d.
Transferred to other genera:
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Schmidt & Weinmann, 1997 -- see Spinosatibiapalpus
Pseudhapalopus trinitatis (Pocock, 1903) -- see Spinosatibiapalpus
Pseudhapalopus trinitatis pauciaculeis (Strand, 1916) -- see Spinosatibiapalpus
Pseudhapalopus velox (Pocock, 1903) -- see Cymbiapophysa
Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Strand, 1907 * | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002374]
Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Strand, 1907a: 553 (Dm).
Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Strand, 1907f: 213 (Dm).
Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Nentwig et al., 2020: 26 (nomen dubium).
Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 304 (species inquirenda).
Gen. Pseudoschizopelma Smith, 1995 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04175] Detail
type Crypsidromus macropus Ausserer, 1875; gender neuter
N.B.: revalidated by Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 458, removed from synonymy with Acentropelma Pocock, 1901, contra Gabriel, 2016: 84, who removed it from synonymy with Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871, contra Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46.
In synonymy:
Pseudoschizopelma sorkini (Smith, 1995, T from Acentropelma) = Pseudoschizopelma macropus (Ausserer, 1875) (Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 459).
Pseudoschizopelma macropus (Ausserer, 1875) * | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001940]
Crypsidromus macropus Ausserer, 1875: 179, pl. 6, f. 24-25 (Dmf).
Schizopelma macropus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 29, pl. 1, f. 10 (m).
Pseudoschizopelma macropus Smith, 1995: 187, f. 1034-1040 (Tmf from Schizopelma).
Schizopelma sorkini Smith, 1995: 191, f. 1083-1100 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002403].
Cyclosternum macropus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 46, f. 15 (m).
Schizopelma sorkini Vol, 1999a: 13, f. X (f).
Davus macropus Schmidt, 2003l: 162, f. 350-351 (m).
Schizopelma sorkini Schmidt, 2003l: 186, f. 480-482 (mf).
Davus macropus Schmidt, 2005c: 14, f. 2, 9 (m).
Acentropelma macropus Gabriel, 2016: 84, f. 72 (Tm from Cyclosternum).
Acentropelma sorkini Gabriel, 2016: 85, f. 73 (Tm from Schizopelma).
Pseudoschizopelma macropus Gabriel, Sherwood & Longhorn, 2020: 459, f. 13-26 (mf, T from Acentropelma, S of Acentropelma sorkini).
Gen. Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00273] Detail
type Pterinochilus vorax Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Pterinochilides Strand, 1920: 99 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05131] (type P. obenbergeri Strand, 1920 = Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917) by Laurent, 1946: 323; not a senior synonym of Idiothele Hewitt, 1919 (transferred from the Barychelidae by Benoit, 1964d: 412), per Gallon, 2002: 223, contra Raven, 1985a: 154.
Transferred to other genera:
Pterinochilus breyeri Hewitt, 1919 -- see Augacephalus
Pterinochilus constrictus (Gerstäcker, 1873) -- see Eucratoscelus
Pterinochilus crassispinus Purcell, 1902 -- see Idiothele
Pterinochilus junodi Simon, 1904 -- see Augacephalus
Pterinochilus meridionalis Hirst, 1907 -- see Ceratogyrus
Pterinochilus nigrifemur (Schmidt, 1995) -- see Augacephalus
Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Pocock, 1898 -- see Idiothele
Pterinochilus schoenlandi Pocock, 1900 -- see Trichognathella
Pterinochilus spinifer Pocock, 1898 -- see Eucratoscelus
In synonymy:
Pterinochilus affinis Tullgren, 1910 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus brunellii Caporiacco, 1940 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus carnivorus Strand, 1917 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus flavipilosus (Lawrence, 1936, T from Harpactirella) = Pterinochilus lugardi Pocock, 1900 (Gallon, 2008: 234).
Pterinochilus hindei Hirst, 1907 = Pterinochilus murinus Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2002: 211).
Pterinochilus leetzi Schmidt, 2002 = Pterinochilus murinus Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2008: 236).
Pterinochilus mamillatus Strand, 1906 = Pterinochilus murinus Pocock, 1897 (Gallon, 2002: 211).
Pterinochilus mutus Strand, 1920 = Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917 (Gallon, 2002: 215).
Pterinochilus obenbergeri (Strand, 1920) = Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917 (Laurent, 1946: 323).
Pterinochilus occidentalis Strand, 1920 = Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917 (Laurent, 1946: 323).
Pterinochilus pluridentatus (Hewitt, 1919) = Pterinochilus lugardi Pocock, 1900 (Gallon, 2002: 209).
Pterinochilus raptor Strand, 1906 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus raveni (Smith, 1990) = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus sjostedti Tullgren, 1910 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus tenuitibialis (Schmidt & Gelling, 2000, T from Eucratoscelus) = Pterinochilus lugardi Pocock, 1900 (Gallon, 2002: 209).
Pterinochilus widenmanni Strand, 1906 = Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) (Gallon, 2002: 206).
Pterinochilus alluaudi Berland, 1914 | m | Kenya     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002378]
Pterinochilus alluaudi Berland, 1914: 46, f. 5-6 (Df).
Pterinochilus alluaudi Berland, 1932b: 273, f. 404 (m).
Pterinochilus alluaudi Smith, 1990c: 94, f. 489-490 (m).
Pterinochilus alluaudi Gallon, 2002: 205, f. 1-3 (m).
Pterinochilus alluaudi Schmidt, 2003l: 227, f. 716-717 (m).
Pterinochilus andrewsmithi Gallon, 2009 | f | Kenya     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042768]
Pterinochilus andrewsmithi Gallon, 2009: 363, pl. 3-4, f. 9-10 (Df).
Pterinochilus chordatus (Gerstaecker, 1873) | m f | East Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038311]
Harpactira chordata Gerstaecker, 1873: 487 (Dm).
Pterinochilus raptor Strand, 1906b: 606 (Df).
Pterinochilus widenmanni Strand, 1906h: 17 (Dm).
Pterinochilus raptor Strand, 1908l: 13 (Dm).
Pterinochilus affinis Tullgren, 1910: 89 (Df).
Pterinochilus sjöstedti Tullgren, 1910: 90 (Df).
Pterinochilus carnivorus Strand, 1917a: 166 (Df).
Pterinochilus brunellii Caporiacco, 1940c: 777 (Df).
Coelogenium raveni Smith, 1990c: 77, f. 377-385 (Dm).
Pterinochilus raveni Gallon, 2001: 19 (Tm from Coelogenium=Ceratogyrus).
Pterinochilus chordatus Gallon, 2002: 206, f. 4-13 (removed m from synonym of P. constrictus, Sf).
Pterinochilus chordatus Schmidt, 2003l: 227, f. 718-719 (mf).
Pterinochilus cryptus Gallon, 2008 | m | Angola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041803]
Pterinochilus cryptus Gallon, 2008: 233, pl. 1, f. 1-1 (Dm).
Pterinochilus lapalala Gallon & Engelbrecht, 2011 | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044167]
Pterinochilus lapalala Gallon & Engelbrecht, 2011: 121, pl. 1-11, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Pterinochilus lugardi Pocock, 1900 | m f | Southern, East Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002386]
Pterinochilus lugardi Pocock, 1900e: 318 (Dm).
Idiothele pluridentatum Hewitt, 1919b: 101, f. 12b (Df).
Harpactirella flavipilosa Lawrence, 1936: 145 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002071].
Pterinochilus lugardi Smith, 1990c: 96, f. 513-524 (m).
Eucratoscelus tenuitibialis Schmidt & Gelling, 2000: 371, f. 1-2 (Df).
Pterinochilus lugardi Gallon, 2002: 209, f. 14-25 (m, Sf).
Pterinochilus lugardi Schmidt, 2003l: 228, f. 721-722 (mf).
Pterinochilus lugardi Gallon, 2008: 234, pl. 3-4, f. 9-13, 15 (S).
Pterinochilus murinus Pocock, 1897 | m f | Angola, Central, East, Southern Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002389]
Harpactira elevata Karsch, 1878a: 314 (Dmf; N.B.: removed from synonymy of P. constrictus by Gallon, 2002: 211, suppressed for lack of usage).
Pterinochilus murinus Pocock, 1897b: 753, pl. 43, f. 4 (Df).
Pterinochilus mamillatus Strand, 1906h: 20 (Dm).
Pterinochilus hindei Hirst, 1907b: 33, f. 1 (Dm).
Pterinochilus murinus Hirst, 1907b: 34 (Dm).
Pterinochilus vosseleri Strand, 1907l: 73 (f, provisional name only).
Pterinochilus hindei Berland, 1917: 468 (Df).
Pterinochilus murinus Roewer, 1953b: 74, f. 30-31 (m).
Pterinochilus hindei Smith, 1986b: 134, f. 77h (m).
Pterinochilus hindei Smith, 1987d: 134, f. 77h (m).
Pterinochilus murinus Smith, 1988a: 5, f. 1-10 (m).
Pterinochilus murinus Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 34, f. 29 (f).
Pterinochilus hindei Smith, 1990c: 95, f. 503a-512 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Smith, 1990c: 98, f. 535-551 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Charpentier, 1993: 13, unnumbered f. (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Schmidt, 1993d: 120, f. 375-377 (mf).
Pterinochilus hindei Peters, 1998: 92, f. 240, 242 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Peters, 1998: 96, f. 256-258 (mf).
Pterinochilus mamillatus Schmidt, Peters & Samm, 2000: 8, f. 1-6 (m, Df).
Pterinochilus hindei Peters, 2000b: 98, f. 281-283 (mf).
Pterinochilus mamillatus Peters, 2000b: 99, f. 286-287 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Peters, 2000b: 101, f. 297-299 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Gallon, 2002: 211, f. 26-34 (mf, S).
Pterinochilus leetzi Schmidt, 2002d: 3, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037517].
Pterinochilus leetzi Schmidt, 2002g: 1, f. 1-2 (f).
Pterinochilus leetzi Schmidt, 2003l: 228, f. 720 (f).
Pterinochilus mamillatus Schmidt, 2003l: 228, f. 723-725 (mf).
Pterinochilus murinus Schmidt, 2003l: 228, f. 726-727; 257, f. 19 (mf).
Pterinochilus leetzi Peters, 2005b: 100, f. 318-321 (f).
Pterinochilus murinus Gallon, 2008: , pl. 2, f. 16-18 (f, S).
Pterinochilus raygabrieli Gallon, 2009 | m | Kenya     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042767]
Pterinochilus raygabrieli Gallon, 2009: 361, pl. 1-2, f. 1-8 (Dm).
Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917 | m f | Angola, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002395]
Pterinochilus simoni Berland, 1917: 466, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Pterinochilides obenbergeri Strand, 1920: 99 (Dm).
Pterinochilus mutus Strand, 1920: 101 (Dm).
Pterinochilus occidentalis Strand, 1920: 102 (Dmf).
Pterinochilus simoni Laurent, 1946: 323 (S).
Pterinochilus simoni Smith, 1986b: 136, f. 86h (m).
Pterinochilus simoni Smith, 1987d: 136, f. 86h (m).
Pterinochilus mutus Smith, 1990c: 100, f. 552-553 (m).
Pterinochilus simoni Smith, 1990c: 101, f. 579-580 (m).
Pterinochilus mutus Peters, 1998: 98, f. 261-262 (m).
Pterinochilus simoni Gallon, 2002: 214, f. 35-46 (mf, S).
Pterinochilus simoni Schmidt, 2003l: 228, f. 728-729 (mf).
Pterinochilus vorax Pocock, 1897 * | m f | Angola, Central, East Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002398]
Pterinochilus vorax Pocock, 1897b: 752, pl. 43, f. 3 (Dm).
Pterinochilus vorax Strand, 1907l: 19 (Dm).
Pterinochilus mutus Roewer, 1953b: 74, f. 26-27 (m, misidentified).
Pterinochilus vorax Smith, 1990c: 102, f. 591-600 (m, removed from S of P. constrictus).
Pterinochilus vorax Schmidt, 1995h: 8, f. 2 (Df).
Pterinochilus vorax Peters, 2000b: 104, f. 310-311 (m).
Pterinochilus vorax Gallon, 2002: 216, f. 47-56 (mf).
Pterinochilus vorax Schmidt, 2003l: 229, f. 730-731 (mf).
Gen. Pterinopelma Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04204] Detail
type Eurypelma vitiosum Keyserling, 1891; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Eupalaestrus Pocock, 1901 by Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 3, contra Pérez-Miles, 1992: 28 (and also contra Raven, 1985a: 158, who placed it as a synonym of Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901, sub Rhechostica).
Transferred to other genera:
Pterinopelma felipeleitei Bertani & Leal, 2016 -- see Parvicarina
Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011 -- see Lasiocyano
Nomen dubium:
Pterinopelma tigrinum Pocock, 1903b: 109 (mf, Uruguay) -- Fukushima, Pérez-Miles & Bertani, 2011: 531.
Pterinopelma longisternale (Bertani, 2001) | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039201]
Vitalius longisternalis Bertani, 2001: 297, f. 21, 87-90, 181 (Dmf).
Vitalius longisternalis Peters, 2003: 307, f. 1215, 1218-1219 (mf).
Vitalius longisternalis Schmidt, 2003l: 193, f. 536-538 (mf).
Vitalius longisternalis Peters, 2005b: 120, f. 382-387 (mf).
Vitalius longisternalis Ferretti et al., 2015b: 1, f. 1a-b, 5 (f).
Pterinopelma longisternalis Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 8, f. 8C-D, 9D-F (mf, T from Vitalius).
Pterinopelma roseum (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002502]
Pamphobeteus roseus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 232 (Df).
Pamphobeteus roseus Bücherl, 1947a: 257 (S).
Pamphobeteus roseus Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 87 (m).
Pamphobeteus roseus Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 97 (m).
Vitalius roseus Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993: 245 (T from Pamphobeteus).
Vitalius roseus Schmidt, 1993d: 100, f. 305 (m).
Vitalius roseus Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 227 (m).
Vitalius roseus Schmidt, 1998d: 5, f. 2 (f).
Vitalius roseus Schmidt, 1999f: 10, f. 36, 38 (mf).
Vitalius roseus Peters, 2000b: 133, f. 393-394 (mf).
Vitalius roseus Bertani, 2001: 305, f. 112-116, 185 (mf).
Vitalius roseus Peters, 2003: 309, f. 1228-1231, 1233-1234 (mf).
Vitalius roseus Schmidt, 2003l: 195, f. 548-550 (mf).
Vitalius roseus Ferretti et al., 2015a: 241, f. 1A-D, 2A-B, 5A-B (mf).
Pterinopelma roseus Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 8, f. 8E-F, 9G-I (mf, T from Vitalius).
Pterinopelma vitiosum (Keyserling, 1891) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044933]
Eurypelma vitiosum Keyserling, 1891: 21, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dm).
Pterinopelma vitiosum Pocock, 1897b: 551.
Eupalaestrus vitiosus Pérez-Miles, 1992: 34 (considered a nomen dubium).
Pterinopelma vitiosum Bertani, Nagahama & Fukushima, 2011: 5, f. 1-16 (m, Df).
Pterinopelma vitiosum Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 8, f. 8A-B, 9A-C (mf).
Gen. Reichlingia Rudloff, 2001 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03386] Detail
type Acanthopelma annae Reichling, 1997; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Guadanucci, 2014: 514.
Reichlingia annae (Reichling, 1997) * | m f | Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001652]
Acanthopelma annae Reichling, 1997b: 337, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Reichlingia annae Rudloff, 2001: 17, f. 1-4 (Tmf from Acanthopelma).
Gen. Reversopelma Schmidt, 2001 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03471] Detail
type Reversopelma petersi Schmidt, 2001; gender neuter
Reversopelma herzogi Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023 | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059364]
Reversopelma herzogi Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 949, f. 26-33 (Dm).
Reversopelma petersi Schmidt, 2001 * | m f | Ecuador or Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037518]
Reversopelma petersi Schmidt, 2001b: 3, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Reversopelma petersi Peters, 2003: 282, f. 1122, 1126, 1128, 1130 (mf).
Reversopelma petersi Schmidt, 2003l: 139, f. 217-220 (mf).
Reversopelma petersi Peters, 2005b: 102, f. 322-327 (mf).
Gen. Romopelma Peñaherrera-R., Pinos-Sanchez, Guerrero-Campoverde, León-E. & Cisneros-Heredia, 2024 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06204] Detail
type Romopelma barrigae Peñaherrera-R., Pinos-Sanchez, Guerrero-Campoverde, León-E. & Cisneros-Heredia, 2024; gender neuter
Romopelma barrigae Peñaherrera-R., Pinos-Sanchez, Guerrero-Campoverde, León-E. & Cisneros-Heredia, 2024 * | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062836]
Romopelma barrigae Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2024c: 1187, f. 1A-B, 2A-D, 3A-C (Dm).
Gen. Sahydroaraneus Mirza & Sanap, 2014 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04136] Detail
type Sahydroaraneus hirsti Mirza & Sanap, 2014; gender masculine
Sahydroaraneus collinus (Pocock, 1899) | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002337]
Plesiophrictus collinus Pocock, 1899d: 749 (Df).
Plesiophrictus collinus Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Plesiophrictus collinus Schmidt, 2003l: 112, f. 55 (f).
Sahydroaraneus collinus Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 35, f. 52A-B (Tf from Plesiophrictus).
Sahydroaraneus hirsti Mirza & Sanap, 2014 * | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046719]
Sahydroaraneus hirsti Mirza & Sanap, in Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 33, f. 46A-D, 47A-C, 48A-C, 49A-B (Dm).
Sahydroaraneus raja (Gravely, 1915) | j | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002345]
Plesiophrictus raja Gravely, 1915: 276 (Dj).
Sahydroaraneus raja Mirza, Sanap & Bhosale, 2014a: 34, f. 50A-B, 51A-C (Tj from Plesiophrictus).
Sahydroaraneus sebastiani Sunil Jose, 2017 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050267]
Sahydroaraneus sebastiani Sunil Jose, 2017c: 186, f. 1, 2A-B, 3A-F (Df).
Gen. Sandinista Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04554] Detail
type Eurypelma lanceolatum Simon, 1891; gender neuter
In synonymy:
Sandinista fossorium (Valerio, 1980, T from Brachypelma) = Sandinista lanceolatum (Simon, 1891) (Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 105).
Sandinista lanceolatum (Simon, 1891) * | m f | Nicaragua, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001741]
Eurypelma lanceolatum Simon, 1891f: 335, f. 2 (Dmf).
Eurypelma lanceolatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 25, pl. 1, f. 13 (m).
Brachypelma fossoria Valerio, 1980a: 271, f. 25-28 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001861].
Eurypelma lanceolatum Smith, 1986b: 59, f. 74h (m).
Brachypelma fossoria Smith, 1986b: 49, f. 28h (m).
Eurypelma lanceolatum Smith, 1987d: 59, f. 74h (m).
Brachypelma fossoria Smith, 1987d: 49, f. 28h (m).
Brachypelma fossorium Schmidt, 1992a: 10, f. 9-12 (Tmf from Euathlus).
Aphonopelma lanceolatum Schmidt, 1993d: 78 (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Brachypelma fossorium Peters, 2000a: 70, f. 228 (m).
Brachypelma fossorium Rudloff, 2003: 8, f. 26-29 (m).
Brachypelma fossorium Peters, 2003: 121, f. 486, 488-489 (mf).
Brachypelma fossorium Schmidt, 2003l: 153, f. 278-281 (mf).
Sandinista lanceolatum Longhorn & Gabriel, 2019: 105, f. 1-21 (mf, T from Aphonopelma, S of Brachypelma fossorium).
Stichoplastoris fossorius Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 138, f. 45A-D (m, T from Brachypelma; but not regarding, that it is S of Sandinista lanceolatum meanwhile).
Gen. Schismatothele Karsch, 1879 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00274] Detail
type Schismatothele lineata Karsch, 1879; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Holothele Karsch, 1879 by Rudloff, 1997a: 12 (contra Raven, 1985a: 158); considered a senior synonym of Hemiercus Simon, 1903a: 929 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00232] (type Hapalopus inflatus Simon, 1889) by Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 282 (contra Rudloff, 1997a: 12 and Raven, 1985a: 153).
Transferred to other genera:
Schismatothele proxima Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Acanthoscurria
In synonymy:
Schismatothele solitarius (Simon, 1889, T from Psalistops) = Schismatothele lineata Karsch, 1879 (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 112).
Schismatothele benedettii Panzera, Perdomo & Pérez-Miles, 2011 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044168]
Schismatothele benedettii Panzera, Perdomo & Pérez-Miles, 2011: 130, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Schismatothele caeri Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m f | Trinidad and Tobago     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057463]
Schismatothele caeri Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 86, f. 1-4, 23-32 (Dmf).
Schismatothele caiquetia Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057464]
Schismatothele caiquetia Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 89, f. 5-8, 33-40 (Dmf).
Schismatothele hacaritama Perafán, Valencia-Cuéllar & Guadanucci, 2019 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050854]
Schismatothele hacaritama Perafán, Valencia-Cuéllar & Guadanucci, in Valencia-Cuéllar et al., 2019: 554, f. 9-16 (Dm).
Schismatothele inflata (Simon, 1889) | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002085]
Hapalopus inflatus Simon, 1889m: 209 (Dm).
Hemiercus inflatus Simon, 1903a: 929, f. 1084.
Hemiercus inflatus Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 11 (m).
Holothele inflata Schmidt, 1993d: 67, f. 105 (m).
Hemiercus inflatus Rudloff, 1997a: 14, f. 21 (m, T from Holothele, contra Raven, 1985a: 153).
Hemiercus inflatus Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 1 (m).
Hemiercus inflatus Schmidt, 2003l: 122, f. 76 (m).
Schismatothele inflata Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 283, f. 5A-F (m, T from Hemiercus).
Schismatothele kastoni (Caporiacco, 1955) | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002086]
Hemiercus kastoni Caporiacco, 1955: 274, f. 1a-b (Dm).
Hemiercus kastoni Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (T from Holothele, contra Raven, 1985a: 153).
Hemiercus kastoni Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 287 (may belong to Euthycaelus).
Schismatothele lineata Karsch, 1879 * | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002400]
Schismatothele lineata Karsch, 1879d: 544 (Df).
Epipedesis solitarius Simon, 1889m: 202 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001551].
Schismatothele lineata Rudloff, 1997a: 12, f. 12-15 (f, T from Holothele, contra Raven, 1985a: 158).
Schismatothele lineata Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 2 (f).
Schismatothele lineata Vol, 1999a: 13, f. W (f).
Schismatothele lineata Schmidt, 2003l: 122, f. 77 (f).
Schismatothele lineata Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 282, f. 4A-B (f).
Schismatothele lineata Mori & Bertani, 2020: 112, f. 300-305 (f, S of Psalistops = Epipedesis solitarius).
Schismatothele merida Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057465]
Schismatothele merida Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 92, f. 9-12, 41-50 (Dmf).
Schismatothele modesta (Simon, 1889) | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002087]
Hapalopus modestus Simon, 1889m: 218 (Dm).
Hemiercus modestus Simon, 1903a: 929.
Hemiercus modestus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (T from Holothele, contra Raven, 1985a: 158).
Schismatothele modesta Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 284, f. 6A-F (m).
Schismatothele moonenorum Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m | French Guiana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057466]
Schismatothele moonenorum Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 95, f. 13-14, 51-58 (Dm).
Schismatothele olsoni Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2019 | m | Colombia, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050855]
Schismatothele olsoni Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, in Valencia-Cuéllar et al., 2019: 556, f. 17-24 (Dm).
Schismatothele olsoni Pérez-Miles, 2020: 8, f. 1.8d (m).
Schismatothele opifex (Simon, 1889) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001550]
Epipedesis opifex Simon, 1889m: 202 (Df).
Schismatothele opifex Mori & Bertani, 2020: 118, f. 317-322 (f, T from Psalistops).
Schismatothele quimbaya Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057467]
Schismatothele quimbaya Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 97, f. 15-16, 59-66 (Dm).
Schismatothele timotocuica Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057468]
Schismatothele timotocuica Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 100, f. 17-20, 67-74 (Dmf).
Schismatothele wayana Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057469]
Schismatothele wayana Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 103, f. 21-22, 75-82 (Dm).
Schismatothele weinmanni Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2019 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050856]
Schismatothele weinmanni Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, in Valencia-Cuéllar et al., 2019: 557, f. 25-34, 35a-d (Dmf).
Schismatothele weimanni Pérez-Miles, 2020: 7, f. 1.7c (m, lapsus).
Schismatothele weinmanni Moeller, Weinmann & Guadanucci, 2023: 105, f. 83-86 (m).
Gen. Schizopelma F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00275] Detail
type Schizopelma bicarinatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender neuter
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Eurypelmella Strand, 1907 (Gabriel, 2016: 86 contra Raven, 1985a: 153); genus redefined by Gabriel, 2016: 77.
Transferred to other genera:
Schizopelma elliotti Gertsch, 1973 -- see Hemirrhagus
Schizopelma macropus (Ausserer, 1875) -- see Pseudoschizopelma
Schizopelma masculina Strand, 1907 -- see Eurypelmella
Schizopelma reddelli Gertsch, 1973 -- see Hemirrhagus
Schizopelma sorkini Smith, 1995 -- see Pseudoschizopelma
Schizopelma stygia (Gertsch, 1971) -- see Hemirrhagus
Schizopelma bicarinatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 * | m f | Mexico, Central America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002401]
Schizopelma bicarinatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 28, pl. 2, f. 11 (Dmf).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Smith, 1986b: 97, f. 99h (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Smith, 1987d: 97, f. 99h (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Smith, 1995: 190, f. 1062-1082 (mf).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 42-43 (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 99-101 (mf).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Vol, 2001a: 13, f. 7-8 (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Schmidt, 2003l: 129, f. 131-133 (mf).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Schmidt, 2005c: 12, f. 6 (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Gabriel, 2016: 77, f. 56-64 (mf).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 63, f. 3D (m).
Schizopelma bicarinatum Pérez-Miles, 2020: 10, f. 1.9a (f).
Schizopelma juxtantricola (Ortiz & Francke, 2015) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047556]
Bonnetina juxtantricola Ortiz & Francke, 2015: 698, f. 9A-F, 10A-D, 11A-D, 12A-C, 13A-G (Dmf).
Bonnetina juxtantricola Ortiz & Francke, 2017: 851 (mf, supplemental diagnosis).
Schizopelma juxtantricola Ortiz, Francke & Bond, 2018: 71 (T from Bonnetina).
Gen. Scopelobates Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04409] Detail
type Scopelobates sericeus Simon, 1903; gender masculine
NB: removed from S of Holothele by Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 175, contra Raven, 1985a: 158
Nomen dubium:
Scopelobates mutilatus Caporiacco, 1947a: 21 (j, Guyana) -- Huber, Samm & Schmidt, 1996: 42.
Scopelobates sericeus Simon, 1903 * | f | Dominican Republic     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002117]
Scopelobates sericeus Simon, 1903a: 928 (Df).
Holothele sericeous Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 60, f. 53 (f).
Holothele sericea Rudloff, 1997a: 11, f. 8-11 (f).
Scopelobates sericeus Guadanucci, Perafán & Valencia-Cuéllar, 2017: 270 (T from Holothele, genus restored).
Gen. Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00277] Detail
type Mygale javanensis Walckenaer, 1837; gender feminine
N.B.: the resurrection of Phlogius Simon, 1887d: 195 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05129] by Schmidt, 1995k: 9 was rejected by Raven, 2000a: 570, who also placed Chilocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992b: 9 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04825] (type C. dichromata Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) and Selenopelma Schmidt & Krause, 1995a: 22 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04828] (type S. kovariki Schmidt & Krause, 1995) as junior synonyms (see also Schmidt, 2002c: 3, Schmidt, 2015a, Schmidt, 2015c); West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 23 placed the type species of Chilocosmia (but not the other species) in Orphnaecus instead; Phlogius is a replacement name for Phrictus L. Koch, 1874a: 488 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05128] (type P. crassipes L. Koch, 1874), preoccupied in Hemiptera by Spinola, 1839.
Transferred to other genera:
Selenocosmia dichromata (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) -- see Orphnaecus
Selenocosmia hainana Liang, Peng, Huang & Chen -- see Cyriopagopus
Selenocosmia himalayana Pocock, 1899 -- see Haplocosmia
Selenocosmia huwena Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993 -- see Cyriopagopus
Selenocosmia imbellis (Simon, 1891) -- see Psednocnemis
Selenocosmia insulana Hirst, 1909 -- see Phlogiellus
Selenocosmia insulanus Schmidt, 2015 -- see Phlogiellus
Selenocosmia nigroventris Marx, 1893 -- see Phoneyusa
Selenocosmia obscura Hirst, 1909 -- see Phlogiellus
Selenocosmia orophila (Thorell, 1897) -- see Phlogiellus
Selenocosmia xinping Zhu & Zhang, 2008 -- see Phlogiellus
In synonymy:
Selenocosmia lucubrans (L. Koch, 1874, T from Phlogiellus) = Selenocosmia crassipes (L. Koch, 1874) (Main, 1982c: 588).
Selenocosmia stalkeri (Hirst, 1907) = Selenocosmia stirlingi Hogg, 1901 (Main, 1985b: 48).
Selenocosmia vulpina (Hogg, 1901) = Selenocosmia crassipes (L. Koch, 1874) (Main, 1985b: 47).
Nomina dubia:
Selenocosmia lyra Strand, 1913d: 114 (j, Indonesia/Sumatra) -- West & Nunn, 2010a: 42.
Selenocosmia subvulpina Strand, 1907l: 83 (m, Australia/Queensland) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Selenocosmia anubis Yu, S. Y. Zhang, F. Zhang, Li & Yang, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053463]
Selenocosmia anubis Yu et al., 2021b: 5, f. 4A-D, 5A-E, 6A-D, 12A-C, 14A, G (Dmf).
Selenocosmia arndsti (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1991) | m f | New Guinea (Indonesia or Papua New Guinea)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001908]
Selenotypus arndsti Schmidt & von Wirth, 1991: 5, f. 1-3 (Df).
Chilocosmia arndsti Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992b: 12, pl. II, f. 1-6 (Dm, f, T from Selenotypus).
Chilocosmia arndsti Schmidt, 1993d: 128, f. 407-408 (f).
Chilocosmia arndsti Peters, 2000a: 83, f. 306 (f).
Chilocosmia arndsti Schmidt, 2003l: 236, f.l 756-759 (mf).
Selenocosmia arndsti West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 10.
Chilocosima arndsti Schmidt, 2015c: 1 (T to and resurrection of Chilocosmia as opinion, not accepted here).
Selenocosmia aruana Strand, 1911 | m | Indonesia (Aru Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002405]
Selenocosmia aruana Strand, 1911d: 129, pl. 5, f. 30a, d (Dm).
Selenocosmia barensteinerae (Schmidt, Hettegger & Matthes, 2010) | f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043410]
Chilocosmia barensteinerae Schmidt, Hettegger & Matthes, 2010: 6, f. 1.3-9 (Df; N.B.: see West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 23 and Schmidt, 2015e: 10).
Chilocosmia barensteinerae Schmidt, 2015c: 1 (T to and resurrection of Chilocosmia as opinion, not accepted here).
Selenocosmia compta Kulczyński, 1911 | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002406]
Selenocosmia compta Kulczyński, 1911d: 109, pl. 4, f. 1 (Df).
Selenocosmia compta Schmidt, 2003l: 241, f. 779 (f).
Selenocosmia crassipes (L. Koch, 1874) | m f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002283]
Phrictus crassipes L. Koch, 1874a: 489, pl. 37, f. 5 (Df).
Ischnocolus lucubrans L. Koch, 1874a: 487, pl. 37, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037749].
Phlogius crassipes Simon, 1887d: 195.
Selenocosmia vulpina Hogg, 1901: 246, f. 28 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037751].
Phlogiellus lucubrans Roewer, 1942a: 265.
Selenocosmia crassipes Main, 1982c: 588 (S of Phlogiellus lucubrans).
Selenocosmia crassipes Main, 1985b: 47 (S of Selenocosmia vulpina).
Selenocosmia vulpina Smith, 1986b: 127, f. 48h (m).
Selenocosmia vulpina Smith, 1987d: 127, f. 48h (m).
Phlogius crassipes Schmidt, 1995k: 10, f. 1-3. 5 (Tmf from Selenocosmia, rejected).
Phlogius crassipes Schmidt, 2002h: 1, f. 5 (m).
Phlogius crassipes Schmidt, 2003l: 240, f. 771-773 (m).
Selenocosmia deliana Strand, 1913 | f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002407]
Selenocosmia deliana Strand, 1913d: 114 (Df).
Selenocosmia effera (Simon, 1891) | m f | Indonesia (Moluccas)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002408]
Phlogius efferus Simon, 1891e: 309 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia fuliginea (Thorell, 1895) | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002409]
Phlogius fuligineus Thorell, 1895b: 8 (Df).
Selenocosmia fuliginea Pocock, 1900a: 201.
Selenocosmia hasselti Simon, 1891 | f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002410]
Selenocosmia hasselti Simon, 1891e: 310 (Df).
Selenocosmia hirtipes Strand, 1913 | f | Indonesia (Moluccas), New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002412]
Selenocosmia hirtipes Strand, 1913d: 115 (Df).
Phlogius hirtipes Schmidt, 2004d: 4, f. 1 (f).
Selenocosmia hirtipes Schmidt, 2005f: 15, f. 1 (f).
Phlogius hirtipes Schmidt, 2005g: 21, f. 1 (f).
Selenocosmia honesta Hirst, 1909 | m f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002413]
Selenocosmia honesta Hirst, 1909: 384, pl. 24, f. 3 (Dm).
Selenocosmia honesta femoralis Kulczyński, 1911c: 424, pl. 19, f. 2-3 (Dm).
Selenocosmia honesta Schmidt, 2003l: 241, f. 780 (m).
Phlogius honestus Schmidt, 2004i: 4, f 1a-h, 2a-h, 3a-g (m, Df).
Phlogius honestus Barensteiner & Wehinger, 2005: 7, f. 4-8 (mf).
Selenocosmia insignis (Simon, 1890) | m | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002416]
Phlogius insignis Simon, in van Hasselt, 1890: 203 (Dm).
Selenocosmia javanensis (Walckenaer, 1837) * | m f | Malaysia to Indonesia (Sulawesi)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002418]
Mygale javanensis Walckenaer, 1837: 216 (Df).
Mygale monstrosa C. L. Koch, 1838: vol. 5: 14, pl. 147, f. 346 (Df) [probably not conspecific per Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019: 22].
Mygale javanensis C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 89, pl. 319, f. 747 (Dm).
Eurypelma monstrosa C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Mygale javanensis Doleschall, 1859: 4, pl. 10, f. 2 (f).
Selenocosmia javanensis Ausserer, 1871a: 204.
Selenocosmia javanensis Simon, 1903a: 955, f. 1103-1104.
Selenocosmia javanensis Kulczyński, 1908d: 527, pl. 23, f. 1, 6.
Selenocosmia javanensis Reimoser, 1927a: 44, f. 1-2.
Selenocosmia javanensis Smith, 1986b: 123, f. 31h (m).
Selenocosmia javanensis Smith, 1987d: 123, f. 31h (m).
Selenocosmia javanensis Schmidt, 2002h: 1, f. 1, 3 (mf).
Selenocosmia javanensis Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 9-10 (mf).
Selenocosmia javanensis Schmidt, 2003l: 233, 241, f. 737, 781-783 (mf).
Selenocosmia javanensis West, Nunn & Hogg, 2012: 26, f. 44a-b, 52a-b (mf).
Selenocosmia javanensis Schmidt, 2015c: 34, f. unnumbered (f).
Selenocosmia javanensis brachyplectra Kulczyński, 1908 | f | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002419]
Selenocosmia javanensis brachyplectra Kulczyński, 1908d: 531 (Df).
Selenocosmia javanensis dolichoplectra Kulczyński, 1908 | f | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002420]
Selenocosmia javanensis dolichoplectra Kulczyński, 1908d: 531, pl. 23, f. 6 (Df).
Selenocosmia javanensis fulva Kulczyński, 1908 | m f | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002421]
Selenocosmia javanensis fulva Kulczyński, 1908d: 532, pl. 23, f. 4, 7 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia javanensis fulva Schmidt, 2003l: 242, f. 784 (m).
Selenocosmia javanensis sumatrana Thorell, 1890 | m f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002422]
Selenocosmia javanensis sumatrana Thorell, 1890a: 395 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia javanensis sumatrana Strand, 1907l: 81.
Selenocosmia jiafu Zhu & Zhang, 2008 | m f | China, Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041978]
Selenocosmia huwena Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993: 72, f. 5-6 (m, misidentified).
Selenocosmia jiafu Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 436, f. 6A-I (Dmf).
Selenocosmia jiafu Yu et al., 2021b: 5, f. 13A-C, 14C, F, 15A-B, 16A-C (mf).
Selenocosmia jiafu Lin, Chen & Yan, 2022: 8, f. 4a, 5a, 6a, 7a, 8a, 9a (m).
Selenocosmia kovariki (Schmidt & Krause, 1995) | f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002444]
Selenopelma kovariki Schmidt & Krause, 1995a: 22, f. 1-5 (Df).
Selenopelma kovariki Schmidt, 2003l: 234, f. 740 (f).
Selenocosmia kovariki Peters, 2005b: 109, f. 348-352 (f).
Selenopelma kovariki Schmidt, 2015c: 37, f. unnumbered (f) (T to and resurrection of Selenopelma as opinion, not accepted here).
Selenocosmia kulluensis Chamberlin, 1917 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002423]
Selenocosmia kulluensis Chamberlin, 1917: 68, pl. 5, f. 2-3 (Dm).
Selenocosmia kulluensis Smith, 1986b: 123, f. 33h (m).
Selenocosmia kulluensis Smith, 1987d: 123, f. 33h (m).
Selenocosmia kulluensis Schmidt, 2003l: 242, f. 785 (m).
Selenocosmia lanceolata Hogg, 1914 | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002424]
Selenocosmia lanceolata Hogg, 1914a: 56 (Df).
Selenocosmia lanceolata Hogg, 1915a: 430, f. 21 (f).
Phlogius lanceolatus Schmidt, 2004i: 4, f 4a-h (f).
Phlogius lanceolatus Barensteiner & Wehinger, 2005: 7, f. 9 (f).
Selenocosmia lanipes Ausserer, 1875 | m f | Indonesia (Moluccas), New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002425]
Selenocosmia lanipes Ausserer, 1875: 187, pl. 7, f. 32-33 (Dm).
Selenocosmia lanipes Pocock, 1897c: 594 (Df).
Selenocosmia lanipes Kulczyński, 1911c: 423, pl. 19, f. 4 (f).
Selenocosmia lanipes Smith, 1986b: 126, f. 43h (m).
Selenocosmia lanipes Smith, 1987d: 126, f. 43h (m).
Selenocosmia lanipes Peters, 2000b: 108, f. 320 (m).
Phlogius lanipes Schmidt, 2002h: 1, f. 2, 4 (mf).
Phlogius lanipes Schmidt, 2003f: 9, f. 11-12 (mf).
Phlogius lanipes Schmidt, 2003l: 240, f. 774-775 (mf).
Selenocosmia longiembola Yu, S. Y. Zhang, F. Zhang, Li & Yang, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053465]
Selenocosmia longiembola Yu et al., 2021b: 8, f. 7E-H, 9A-D, 10A-B, 12D-F, 14B (Dmf).
Selenocosmia mittmannae (Barensteiner & Wehinger, 2005) | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040901]
Phlogius mittmannae Barensteiner & Wehinger, 2005: 3, f. 1-3 (Df).
Selenocosmia papuana Kulczyński, 1908 | m f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002429]
Selenocosmia papuana Kulczyński, 1908a: 454 (Df).
Phlogius papuanus Schmidt, 2002c: 8, f. 1-2 (f, Dm).
Phlogius papuanus Schmidt, 2005g: 13, f. 1-2 (mf).
Selenocosmia peerboomi (Schmidt, 1999) | m f | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001910]
Chilocosmia peerboomi Schmidt, 1999c: 281, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Chilocosmia peerboomi Schmidt, 2003l: 234, f. 739 (f).
Chilocosmia peerboomi Schmidt, 2015c: 1 (T to and resurrection of Chilocosmia as opinion, not accepted here).
Selenocosmia pritami Dyal, 1935 | m | Pakistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002430]
Selenocosmia pritami Dyal, 1935: 241 (Dm).
Selenocosmia qiani Yu, S. Y. Zhang, F. Zhang, Li & Yang, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053464]
Selenocosmia qiani Yu et al., 2021b: 5, f. 7A-D, 8A-E, 11, 12G-I, 14D-E (Dmf).
Selenocosmia raciborskii Kulczyński, 1908 | m f | Indonesia (Java)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002431]
Selenocosmia raciborskii Kulczyński, 1908d: 535, pl. 23, f. 2, 5 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia raciborskii Schmidt, 2003l: 242, f. 786-787 (mf).
Selenocosmia samarae (Giltay, 1935) | j | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001911]
Chilobrachys samarae Giltay, 1935c: 3, f. 1 (Dj).
Chilocosmia samarae Schmidt, 1999c: 280, f. 5 (Tj from Chilobrachys).
Selenocosmia similis Kulczyński, 1911 | m f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002432]
Selenocosmia similis Kulczyński, 1911d: 111, pl. 4, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia similis Schmidt, 2003l: 242, f. 788-789 (mf).
Phlogius similis Schmidt, 2004c: 14, f. 1-2 (f).
Selenocosmia stirlingi Hogg, 1901 | m f | Australia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002284]
Selenocosmia stirlingi Hogg, 1901: 245, f. 27 (Dmf).
Selenocosmia stalkeri Hirst, 1907a: 522, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037750].
Selenocosmia stirlingi Main, 1985b: 48 (S of Selenocosmia stalkeri).
Selenocosmia stirlingi Smith, 1986b: 126, f. 46h (m).
Selenocosmia stirlingi Smith, 1987d: 126, f. 46h (m).
Phlogius stirlingi Schmidt, 1995k: 10, f. 4 (f, T from Selenocosmia, rejected).
Phlogius stirlingi Schmidt, 2002h: 2, f. 6 (f).
Phlogius stirlingi Schmidt, 2003l: 234, 240, f. 741, 776-777 (mf).
Phlogius stirlingi Schmidt, 2015c: 36, f. unnumbered (f) (T to and resurrection of Phlogius only as opinion, therefore not accepted here).
Selenocosmia strenua (Thorell, 1881) | f | New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002433]
Phrictus strenuus Thorell, 1881: 253 (Df).
Selenocosmia strubelli Strand, 1913 | f | Indonesia (Java, Moluccas or New Guinea)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002434]
Selenocosmia strubelli Strand, 1913d: 114 (Df).
Selenocosmia sutherlandi Gravely, 1935 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002436]
Selenocosmia sutherlandi Gravely, 1935a: 83, f. 3c (Dm).
Selenocosmia sutherlandi Smith, 1986b: 126, f. 39h (m).
Selenocosmia sutherlandi Smith, 1987d: 126, f. 39h (m).
Selenocosmia sutherlandi Schmidt, 2003l: 242, f. 790 (m).
Selenocosmia tahanensis Abraham, 1924 | m | Malaysia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002437]
Selenocosmia tahanensis Abraham, 1924: 1115, pl. 6, f. 25-26 (Dm).
Selenocosmia valida (Thorell, 1881) | f | Papua New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002438]
Phrictus validus Thorell, 1881: 250 (Df).
Phlogius validus Simon, 1896a: 343.
Psophopoeus validus Thorell, 1897a: 175.
Selenocosmia valida Simon, 1903a: 955.
Selenocosmia xinhuaensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041979]
Selenocosmia xinhuaensis Zhu & Zhang, 2008: 436, f. 7A-I (Dm).
Selenocosmia zhangzhengi Lin, 2022 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053924]
Selenocosmia zhangzhengi Lin, in Lin, Chen & Yan, 2022: 2, f. 1A-B, 2A-I, 3A-C, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7b, 8b, 9b, 10A-B (Dmf).
Gen. Selenogyrus Pocock, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00278] Detail
type Selenogyrus caeruleus Pocock, 1897; gender masculine
Nomen dubium:
Selenogyrus brunneus Strand, 1907a: 552, Strand, 1907f: 210 (f, West Africa) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 26.
Selenogyrus africanus (Simon, 1887) | f | Ivory Coast     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002439]
Hapalopus africanus Simon, 1887a: 275 (Df).
Selenogyrus africanus Pocock, 1897b: 774.
Selenogyrus aureus Pocock, 1897 | m | Sierra Leone, Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002440]
Selenogyrus aureus Pocock, 1897b: 768, pl. 41, f. 2 (Dm).
Selenogyrus aureus Hirst, 1908: 402, f. 1 (m mandible).
Selenogyrus aureus Smith, 1987d: 98, f. 100h (m).
Selenogyrus aureus Smith, 1990c: 138, f. 892-911 (m).
Selenogyrus aureus Schmidt, 1993d: 58, f. 35 (m).
Selenogyrus aureus Schmidt, 2003l: 116, f. 63 (m).
Selenogyrus aureus Sherwood, Henrard & Van Den Spiegel, 2024: 44, f. 8A-D (m).
Selenogyrus austini Smith, 1990 | f | Sierra Leone     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002441]
Selenogyrus austinius Smith, 1990c: 139, f. 912-929 (Df; N.B.: patronym for Mr. E. E. Austin).
Selenogyrus austinius Schmidt, 1993d: 58, f. 34 (f).
Selenogyrus austini Schmidt, 2003l: 116, f. 64 (f).
Selenogyrus caeruleus Pocock, 1897 * | f | Sierra Leone     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002443]
Selenogyrus caeruleus Pocock, 1897b: 768 (Df).
Selenogyrus caeruleus Smith, 1990c: 140, f. 930-946 (f).
Selenogyrus foordi Sherwood, Henrard & Van Den Spiegel, 2024 | m f | Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061876]
Selenogyrus foordi Sherwood, Henrard & Van Den Spiegel, 2024: 39, f. 1A-B, 2A-I, 3A-D, 4A-F, 5A-F, 6A-C, 7A-E (Dmf).
Gen. Selenotholus Hogg, 1902 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00279] Detail
type Selenotholus foelschei Hogg, 1902; gender masculine
N.B.: the spelling Selenostholus is a lapsus.
Selenotholus foelschei Hogg, 1902 * | f | Australia (Northern Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002445]
Selenotholus foelschei Hogg, 1902: 135, f. 26 (Df).
Gen. Selenotypus Pocock, 1895 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00280] Detail
type Selenotypus plumipes Pocock, 1895; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Selenotypus arndsti Schmidt & von Wirth, 1991 -- see Selenocosmia
Selenotypus plumipes Pocock, 1895 * | f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002446]
Selenotypus plumipes Pocock, 1895a: 176, pl. 10, f. 2 (Df).
Selenotypus plumipes Hogg, 1901: 249, f. 29.
Gen. Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00281] Detail
type Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer, 1875; gender neuter
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Mygalarachne Ausserer, 1871 (considered instead a nomen dubium) by Lucas et al., 1991: 229, contra Raven, 1985a: 153, who also considered that name a senior synonym of Harpaxictis Simon, 1892a: 144 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05113] (see also Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 163) and Nhandu Lucas, 1983, but that latter synonymy has not been accepted by later workers; Harpaxictis is a replacement name for Harpaxibius Ausserer, 1871a: 195 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05112] (type H. striatus Ausserer, 1871), preoccupied in Hymenoptera by Billberg, 1820.
Transferred to other genera:
Sericopelma carapoense (Lucas, 1983) -- see Nhandu
In synonymy:
Sericopelma balboanum (Chamberlin, 1940, T from Aphonopelma) = Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer, 1875 (Valerio, 1980b: 287).
Sericopelma consocius (Chamberlin, 1940, T from Aphonopelma) = Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer, 1875 (Valerio, 1980b: 287).
Nomen dubium:
Sericopelma striatum (Ausserer, 1871a: 195, Venezuela, originally in Harpaxibius) -- Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 163.
Sericopelma angustum (Valerio, 1980) | f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001852]
Brachypelma angusta Valerio, 1980a: 269, f. 19 (Df).
Brachypelma angustum Schmidt, 1992a: 10, f. 8 (Tf from Euathlus).
Brachypelma angustum Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 192 (f; probably misidentified per Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 81).
Brachypelma angustum Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 197 (f).
Brachypelma angustum Peters, 2000a: 63, f. 201 (f).
Brachypelma angustum Peters, 2003: 107, f. 424 (f).
Brachypelma angustum Schmidt, 2003l: 152, f. 272 (f).
Sericopelma angustum Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 81, 6-11 (Tf from Brachypelma).
Sericopelma commune F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002447]
Sericopelma communis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 15, pl. 1, f. 11 (Dm).
Sericopelma commune Smith, 1986b: 162, f. 80h (m).
Sericopelma commune Smith, 1987d: 162, f. 80h (m).
Sericopelma commune Smith, 1991b: 18, f. 15-17 (m, Df; N.B.: f probably misplaced, per Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 84).
Sericopelma commune Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 485 (f).
Sericopelma dota Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002448]
Sericopelma dota Valerio, 1980a: 264, f. 5-6 (Dm).
Sericopelma dota Smith, 1986b: 162, f. 81h (m).
Sericopelma dota Smith, 1987d: 162, f. 81h (m).
Sericopelma dota Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 486 (m).
Sericopelma embrithes (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001858]
Eurypelma embrithes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 7 (Df).
Brachypelma embrithes Smith, 1993a: 14 (Tf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Sericopelma embrithes Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 79, f. 1 (Tf from Brachypelma).
Sericopelma fallax Mello-Leitão, 1923 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002449]
Sericopelma fallax Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 224 (Dm).
Sericopelma fallax Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 90-90a (m).
Sericopelma fallax Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 102-103 (m).
Sericopelma fallax Smith, 1986b: 162, f. 82h (m).
Sericopelma fallax Smith, 1987d: 162, f. 82h (m).
Sericopelma fallax Schmidt, 1993d: 98, f. 289-290 (m).
Sericopelma fallax Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 483-484 (m).
Sericopelma fallax Gabriel & Longhorn, 2011: 163, f. 5a-b (m, considered to be misplaced in this genus).
Sericopelma ferrugineum Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002450]
Sericopelma ferruginea Valerio, 1980a: 264, f. 7-8 (Dm).
Sericopelma ferruginea Smith, 1986b: 163, f. 83h (m).
Sericopelma ferruginea Smith, 1987d: 163, f. 83h (m).
Sericopelma ferrugineum Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 487 (m).
Sericopelma generala Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002451]
Sericopelma generala Valerio, 1980a: 266, f. 11-12 (Dmf).
Sericopelma generala Smith, 1986b: 163, f. 84h (m).
Sericopelma generala Smith, 1987d: 163, f. 84h (m).
Sericopelma generalum Peters, 2000b: 110, f. 324 (m).
Sericopelma generalum Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f).
Sericopelma generala Peters, 2003: 285, f. 1134-1135 (m).
Sericopelma generala Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 488 (m).
Sericopelma immensum Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002452]
Sericopelma immensa Valerio, 1980a: 265, f. 9-10, 17, 34 (Dmf).
Sericopelma immensa Smith, 1986b: 163, f. 85h (m).
Sericopelma immensa Smith, 1987d: 163, f. 85h (m).
Sericopelma immensum Peters, 2000b: 111, f. 328 (m).
Sericopelma immensum Peters, 2003: 286, f. 1139-1141 (mf).
Sericopelma immensum Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 489-490 (mf).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002453]
Sericopelma melanotarsa Valerio, 1980a: 262, f. 1, 3-4, 33 (Dm).
Sericopelma melanotarsa Smith, 1986b: 163, f. 86h (m).
Sericopelma melanotarsa Smith, 1987d: 163, f. 86h (m).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Schmidt, 1994d: 1, f. 1 (Df).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Peters, 2000b: 112, f. 331-332 (mf).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Peters, 2003: 287, f. 1144-1146 (mf).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 491-492 (mf).
Sericopelma melanotarsum Andre & Esche, 2011: 10, f. 1, 3, 5-11, 24-27, 32-35, 37, 42-43, 45-46 (mf).
Sericopelma panamanum (Karsch, 1880) | m | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048070]
Theraphosa panamana Karsch, 1880d: 845 (Dm).
Sericopelma panamana F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 16.
Sericopelma panamanum Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 85 (removed from S of S. rubronitens).
Sericopelma panamense (Simon, 1891) | m f | Mexico, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001822]
Eurypelma panamense Simon, 1891f: 337 (Df).
Eurypelma panamense F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 25, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df).
Brachypelma panamensis Peters, 2003: 122, f. 493, 495-498 (mf, may be misidentified).
Brachypelma panamensis Peters, 2005b: 44, f. 130-133 (m, may be misidentified).
Sericopelma panamense Gabriel, 2009b: 88, f. 3 (Tf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer, 1875 * | m f | Central America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002454]
Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer, 1875: 195, pl. 7, f. 37 (Dm).
Sericopelma rubronitens Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 86 (Df).
Aphonopelma balboanum Chamberlin, 1940a: 20 (Df).
Aphonopelma consocius Chamberlin, 1940a: 20 (Df).
Sericopelma rubronitens Valerio, 1980a: 261, f. 2 (m).
Sericopelma rubronitens Valerio, 1980b: 287 (S).
Aphonopelma consocium Brignoli, 1983c: 134.
Sericopelma rubronitens Smith, 1986b: 163, f. 87h (m).
Sericopelma rubronitens Smith, 1987d: 163, f. 87h (m).
Sericopelma rubronitens Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 493 (m).
Sericopelma silvicola Valerio, 1980 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002455]
Sericopelma silvicola Valerio, 1980a: 266, f. 13-14, 18 (Dmf).
Sericopelma silvicola Smith, 1986b: 164, f. 88h (m).
Sericopelma silvicola Smith, 1987d: 164, f. 88h (m).
Sericopelma silvicola Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 494-495 (mf).
Sericopelma upala Valerio, 1980 | m | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002457]
Sericopelma upala Valerio, 1980a: 268, f. 15-16 (Dm).
Sericopelma upala Smith, 1986b: 164, f. 89h (m).
Sericopelma upala Smith, 1987d: 164, f. 89h (m).
Sericopelma upala Schmidt, 2003l: 187, f. 496 (m).
Gen. Sickius Soares & Camargo, 1948 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03551] Detail
type Sickius longibulbi Soares & Camargo, 1948; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Hapalotremus Simon, 1903 by Bertani & da Silva, 2002: 520, contra Raven, 1985a: 159.
Sickius longibulbi Soares & Camargo, 1948 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002034]
Sickius longibulbi Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 406, f. 86-88 (Dm).
Sickius longibulbi Bertani & Silva, 2002: 520, f. 1-9 (m, Df).
Sickius longibulbi Schmidt, 2003l: 114, f. 58-59 (m).
Sickius longibulbi Guadanucci, 2020: 86, f. 3.2F-I, 3.5G (m).
Sickius longibulbi Sherwood & Gabriel, 2020a: 28, f. 1-8 (m).
Gen. Sphaerobothria Karsch, 1879 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00283] Detail
type Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Karsch, 1879; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Sphaerobothria gibbosa (Franganillo, 1936) -- see Cyrtopholis
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Karsch, 1879 * | m f | Costa Rica, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002465]
Sphaerobothria hoffmannii Karsch, 1879d: 536, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (Df).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Karsch, 1884b: 70 (Dm).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892b: 89, pl. 12, f. 1-2 (mf).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 17, pl. 1, f. 12 (m).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Valerio, 1980b: 273, f. 2-3, 19 (mf).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Smith, 1986b: 68, f. 112h (m).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Smith, 1987d: 68, f. 112h (m).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Schmidt, 1993d: 98, f. 294 (f).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 168 (f).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 23-24 (m).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Peters, 2000b: 114, f. 336-337 (mf).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Bertani, 2001: 323, f. 32-33 (m).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Peters, 2003: 290, f. 1150-1151 (mf).
Sphaerobothria hoffmanni Schmidt, 2003l: 135, f. 187-188 (mf).
Gen. Spinosatibiapalpus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04585] Detail
type Metriopelma trinitatis Pocock, 1903; gender masculine
In synonymy:
Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis pauciaculeis (Strand, 1916, T from Pseudhapalopus) = Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis (Pocock, 1903) (Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 311).
Spinosatibiapalpus bora Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053300]
Spinosatibiapalpus bora Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021b: 88, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Spinosatibiapalpus cambrai Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054528]
Spinosatibiapalpus cambrai Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 13, f. 21-27 (Dmf).
Spinosatibiapalpus neisi Osorio, Benavides & Bolaño-Manjarres, 2024 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062838]
Spinosatibiapalpus neisi Osorio, Benavides & Bolaño-Manjarres, in Bolano-Manjarres et al., 2024: 1208, f. 6A-D, 7A-D, 8A-D (Dm).
Spinosatibiapalpus paula Bolaño-Manjarres, Benavides & Osorio, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062837]
Spinosatibiapalpus paula Bolaño-Manjarres, Benavides & Osorio, in Bolano-Manjarres et al., 2024: 1204, f. 2A-D, 3A-F, 4A-D, 5A (Dmf).
Spinosatibiapalpus spinulopalpus (Schmidt & Weinmann, 1997) | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002375]
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Schmidt & Weinmann, 1997: 69, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 102-104 (mf).
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Schmidt, 2003l: 129, f. 134-136 (mf).
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Esche, 2014: 21, f. 7, 9-10 (f).
Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Gabriel, 2016: 90, f. 75 (m).
Spinosatibiapalpus spinulopalpus Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 308, f. 16-27 (mf, T from Pseudhapalopus).
Spinosatibiapalpus spinulopalpus Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021b: 88, f. 7-8 (m).
Spinosatibiapalpus tansleyi Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020 | m | Trinidad     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051733]
Spinosatibiapalpus tansleyi Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 309, f. 28-34 (Dm).
Spinosatibiapalpus tansleyi Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021b: 88, f. 9-10 (m).
Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis (Pocock, 1903) * | m f | Trinidad and Tobago     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002215]
Hapalopus incei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899c: 894 (f; misidentified per Sherwood, Guadanucci & Gabriel, 2021: 42).
Metriopelma trinitatis Pocock, 1903b: 114 (Dm).
Crypsidromus trinitatis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 56 (T from Metriopelma).
Crypsidromus trinitatis pauciaculeis Strand, 1916b: 85 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002216].
Pseudhapalopus trinitatis Gabriel, 2016: 87 (T from Lasiodora).
Pseudhapalopus trinitatis pauciaculeis Gabriel, 2016: 87 (T from Lasiodora).
Pseudhapalopus trinitatis pauciaculeis Nentwig et al., 2019: 45 (subspecies inquirenda).
Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis Gabriel & Sherwood, 2020a: 311, f. 35-41 (m, T from Pseudhapalopus, S of Pseudhapalopus trinitatis pauciaculeis).
Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis Sherwood & Gabriel, 2021b: 88, f. 11-12 (m).
Spinosatibiapalpus trinitatis Sherwood, Guadanucci & Gabriel, 2022a: 42, f. 1A-C (Df).
Gen. Stichoplastoris Rudloff, 1997 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00284] Detail
type Stichoplastus obelix Valerio, 1980; gender masculine
Stichoplastoris angustatus (Kraus, 1955) | m f | El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002466]
Cyrtopholis angustatus Kraus, 1955b: 9, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis angustatus Bücherl, 1957: 389, f. 30-30a (m).
Cyrtopholis angustatus Schmidt, 1986: 44, f. 26-30 (m).
Cyrtopholis angustatus Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 71-75 (m).
Stichoplastoris angustatus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tmf from Cyrtopholis).
Stichoplastoris angustatus Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 5-8 (m).
Stichoplastoris angustatus Schmidt, 2003l: 189, f. 500-504 (m).
Stichoplastoris asterix (Valerio, 1980) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002467]
Stichoplastus asterix Valerio, 1980b: 284, f. 29, 45-46, 56, 62 (Dmf).
Stichoplastus asterix Smith, 1986b: 98, f. 102h (m).
Stichoplastus asterix Smith, 1987d: 98, f. 102h (m).
Stichoplastoris asterix Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tm from Stichoplastus=Holothele).
Stichoplastoris asterix Schmidt, 2003l: 189, f. 505 (m).
Stichoplastoris denticulatus (Valerio, 1980) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002468]
Stichoplastus denticulatum Valerio, 1980b: 284, f. 30, 47-48, 57, 63 (Dmf).
Stichoplastus denticulatum Smith, 1986b: 98, f. 104h (m).
Stichoplastus denticulatum Smith, 1987d: 98, f. 104h (m).
Stichoplastoris denticulatus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tm from Stichoplastus=Holothele).
Stichoplastoris denticulatus Schmidt, 2003l: 189, f. 506 (m).
Stichoplastoris elusinus (Valerio, 1980) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002469]
Stichoplastus elusinus Valerio, 1980b: 282, f. 27, 41-42, 54, 60 (Dmf).
Stichoplastoris elusinus Rudloff, 1997a: 14, f. 22 (Tmf from Stichoplastus=Holothele).
Stichoplastoris elusinus Schmidt, 2003l: 189, f. 507-508 (mf).
Stichoplastoris longistylus (Kraus, 1955) | m f | El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002470]
Cyrtopholis longistylus Kraus, 1955b: 8, f. 3-5 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis longistylus Bücherl, 1957: 390, f. 31-31a (m).
Cyrtopholis longistylus Schmidt, 1986: 44, f. 31-35 (m).
Cyrtopholis longistylus Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 76-80 (m).
Stichoplastoris longistylus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tmf from Cyrtopholis).
Stichoplastoris longistylus Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 3, 9-13 (mf).
Stichoplastoris longistylus Schmidt, 2003l: 122, 189, f. 78-82, 509 (mf).
Stichoplastoris obelix (Valerio, 1980) * | m f | Belize, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002471]
Stichoplastus obelix Valerio, 1980b: 283, f. 43-44, 55, 61 (Dmf).
Stichoplastus obelix Smith, 1986b: 99, f. 106h (m).
Stichoplastus obelix Smith, 1987d: 99, f. 106h (m).
Stichoplastoris obelix Rudloff, 1997a: 14, f. 16-18 (Tmf from Stichoplastus=Holothele).
Stichoplastoris obelix Vol, 1999a: 13, f. Y (f).
Stichoplastoris obelix Schmidt, 2003l: 189, f. 510-511 (mf).
Stichoplastoris schusterae (Kraus, 1955) | m f | El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002472]
Cyrtopholis schusterae Kraus, 1955b: 10, f. 9-11 (Dmf).
Cyrtopholis schusterae Bücherl, 1957: 390, f. 33-33a (m).
Cyrtopholis schusterae Schmidt, 1986: 45, f. 36-40 (m).
Cyrtopholis schusterae Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 81-85 (m).
Stichoplastoris schusterae Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tmf from Cyrtopholis).
Stichoplastoris schusterae Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 14-18 (m).
Stichoplastoris schusterae Schmidt, 2003l: 190, f. 512-516 (m).
Stichoplastoris stylipus (Valerio, 1982) | m f | Costa Rica, Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002473]
Cyclosternum stylipus Valerio, 1982: 413, f. 15-20 (Dmf).
Cyclosternum stylipus Smith, 1986b: 78, f. 19h (m).
Cyclosternum stylipus Smith, 1987d: 78, f. 19h (m).
Cyclosternum stylipum Nentwig, 1993: 95, f. 40a-d (mf).
Stichoplastoris stylipus Rudloff, 1997a: 14 (Tmf from Cyclosternum).
Stichoplastoris stylipus Schmidt, 2003l: 190, f. 517-521 (mf).
Gen. Stromatopelma Karsch, 1881 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00285] Detail
type Stromatopelma alicapillatum Karsch, 1881; gender neuter; syn. of Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793)
N.B.: Raven, 1985a: 158 considered the oldest name available to replace Scodra Becker, 1879d: 141 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05133] (type S. aussereri Becker, 1879 = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793)), preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Heinemann, 1859; Scodra was considered a senior synonym of Hyarachne Thorell, 1899: 8 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05134] (type H. horrida Thorell, 1899 = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793)) by Simon, 1903a: 959.
In synonymy:
Stromatopelma alicapillatum Karsch, 1881 = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793) (Karsch, 1886a: 81, sub Scodra aussereri).
Stromatopelma aussereri (Becker, 1879) = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793) (Simon, 1907d: 226).
Stromatopelma brachypoda (Pocock, 1897) = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793) (Charpentier, 1996b: 6).
Stromatopelma horrida (Thorell, 1899) = Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793) (Simon, 1907d: 226, sub Scodra).
Stromatopelma straeleni (Roewer, 1953) = Stromatopelma batesi (Pocock, 1902) (Charpentier, 1996b: 7).
Stromatopelma batesi (Pocock, 1902) | m | Cameroon, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002474]
Scodra batesii Pocock, 1902b: 315 (Dm).
Scodra straeleni Roewer, 1953b: 68, f. 25A-E (Df; juvenile per Charpentier, 1996b: 6) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054109].
Stromatopelma batesi Smith, 1990c: 58, f. 263-271 (m).
Stromatopelma batesi Charpentier, 1996b: 6, f. 1a (S of Scodra straeleni).
Stromatopelma batesi Peters, 1998: 109, f. 293-294 (m).
Stromatopelma batesi Schmidt, 2003l: 218, f. 664 (m).
Stromatopelma calceatum (Fabricius, 1793) * | m f | West Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002475]
Aranea calceata Fabricius, 1793: 427 (D).
Scodra aussererii Becker, 1879d: 142 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054105].
Scodra aussererii Becker, 1881b: 44, pl. 1, f. 1 (f).
Stromatopelma alicapillatum Karsch, 1881e: 218 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054106].
Scodra aussereri Karsch, 1886a: 81 (S of Stromatopelma alicapillatum).
Scodra calceata Simon, 1887a: 276 (S of Scodra aussereri [erronously sub 'liberensis']).
Scodra brachypoda Pocock, 1897b: 757, pl. 43, f. 8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054107].
Hyarachne horrida Thorell, 1899: 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054108].
Scodra horrida Simon, 1903a: 959 (T from Hyarachne).
Scodra calceata Strand, 1906h: 35 (m).
Scodra calceata Simon, 1907d: 226 (S of Stromatopelma aussereri and S. horrida).
Scodra brachypoda Smith, 1986b: 26, f. 33h (m).
Scodra brachypoda Smith, 1987d: 26, f. 33h (m).
Stromatopelma brachypoda Smith, 1990c: 59, f. 272-275 (m).
Stromatopelma calceata Smith, 1990c: 59, f. 276-290 (mf).
Stromatopelma calceata Charpentier, 1996b: 6, f. 1b (S of Stromatopelma brachypoda).
Stromatopelma calceatum Finke, 1998: 7, f. 2a, 3a (f).
Stromatopelma brachypoda Peters, 1998: 110, f. 297 (m).
Stromatopelma calceatum Peters, 1998: 111, f. 302-305 (mf).
Stromatopelma calceatum Peters, 2000b: 116, f. 341-343 (mf).
Stromatopelma calceatum Schmidt, 2003l: 218, f. 665-666 (f).
Stromatopelma calceatum griseipes (Pocock, 1897) | m f | West Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002476]
Scodra griseipes Pocock, 1897b: 756, pl. 43, f. 7 (Dmf).
Scodra griseipes Smith, 1986b: 27, f. 36h (m).
Scodra griseipes Smith, 1987d: 27, f. 36h (m).
Scodra grisepes Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 41, f. 36 (f).
Stromatopelma calceata griseipes Smith, 1990c: 61, f. 298-301 (reduced to subspecies).
Stromatopelma calceata griseipes Schmidt, 1993d: 114, f. 352 (f).
Stromatopelma calceatum griseipes Finke, 1998: 7, f. 2b, 3b (f).
Stromatopelma calceatum griseipes Schmidt, 2003l: 218, f. 667 (f).
Stromatopelma fumigatum (Pocock, 1900) | f | Equatorial Guinea (Mbini)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002477]
Scodra fumigata Pocock, 1900g: 839 (Df).
Stromatopelma fumigata Smith, 1990c: 61, f. 291-297 (f).
Stromatopelma fumigata Charpentier, 1996b: 6, f. 1c .
Stromatopelma fumigatum Peters, 1998: 113, f. 311 (f).
Stromatopelma fumigatum Schmidt, 2003l: 218, f. 668 (f).
Stromatopelma pachypoda (Strand, 1908) | f | Cameroon     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002095]
Scodra pachypoda Strand, 1908b: 770 (Dj).
Scodra pachypoda Strand, 1916b: 53 (Df).
Heteroscodra pachypoda Charpentier, 1996b: 6 (Tf from Scodra=Stromatopelma).
Stromatopelma pachypoda Gallon, 2008: 245 (Tf from Heteroscodra).
Stromatopelma satanas (Berland, 1917) | m | Gabon, Congo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002478]
Scodra satanas Berland, 1917: 473, f. 8-9 (Dm).
Scodra satanas Smith, 1986b: 27, f. 38h (m).
Scodra satanas Smith, 1987d: 27, f. 38h (m).
Stromatopelma satanus Smith, 1990c: 62, f. 302-303 (m).
Stromatopelma satanas Peters, 1998: 114, f. 315-316 (m).
Stromatopelma satanas Schmidt, 2003l: 218, f. 669-670 (m).
Gen. Taksinus Songsangchote, Sippawat, Khaikaew & Chomphuphuang, 2022 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04769] Detail
type Taksinus bambus Songsangchote, Sippawat, Khaikaew & Chomphuphuang, 2021; gender masculine
Taksinus bambus Songsangchote, Sippawat, Khaikaew & Chomphuphuang, 2022 * | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053668]
Taksinus bambus Songsangchote et al., 2022: 7, f. 1A-B, 3A-C, 4A-D, 5A-E, 6A-D, 7A-F, 8C-F (Dmf).
Taksinus bambus Chomphuphuang et al., 2023: 124, f. 14I (m).
Gen. Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00286] Detail
type Mygale plumipes C. L. Koch, 1842; gender masculine
N.B.: synonym of Pseudoclamoris Hüsser, 2018: 73 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04473] (type Tapinauchenius gigas Caporiacco, 1954) after Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 34; not a senior synonym of Lasiopelma Simon, 1892 (Schmidt, 1994e: 5, contra Raven, 1985a: 119); see note under Psalmopoeus.
Transferred to other genera:
Tapinauchenius elenae Schmidt, 1994 -- see Amazonius
Tapinauchenius grossus (Ausserer, 1871) -- see Grammostola
In synonymy:
Tapinauchenius concolor (Caporiacco, 1947) = Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 35).
Tapinauchenius deborri (Becker, 1879, T from Avicularia) = Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Simon, 1886e: 133).
Tapinauchenius gigas (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Pseudoclamoris) = Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 35).
Tapinauchenius purpureus Schmidt, 1995 = Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) (West et al., 2008: 39, sub Tapinauchenius violaceus).
Tapinauchenius violaceus (Mello-Leitão, 1930) = Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) (Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 35).
Nomina dubia:
Tapinauchenius caerulescens Simon, 1891f: 325 (j, USA) -- Smith, 1995: 30.
Tapinauchenius subcaeruleus Bauer & Antonelli, 1997: 429 (f. 1-3, f, Ecuador) -- Hüsser, 2018: 88.
Tapinauchenius texensis Simon, 1891f: 326 (j, USA) -- Smith, 1995: 30.
Tapinauchenius brunneus Schmidt, 1995 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002479]
Tapinauchenius brunneus Schmidt, 1995a: 2, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Tapinauchenius brunneus Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 604-605 (m).
Tapinauchenius brunneus Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 46, f. 78-91 (m, Df).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Schmidt & Bauer, 1996 | m f | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002480]
Tapinauchenius cupreus Schmidt & Bauer, 1996: 2, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Peters, 2000b: 118, f. 346-348 (mf).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Peters, 2003: 292, f. 1157-1159 (mf).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 606-608 (mf).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Auer, Huber & Bochtler, 2007: 21, f. 8, 27-28, 49 (f).
Tapinauchenius cupreus Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 49, f. 92-102 (mf).
Tapinauchenius gretae Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053806]
Tapinauchenius gretae Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 57, f. 122-144 (Dmf).
Tapinauchenius herrerai Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054529]
Tapinauchenius herrerai Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 15, f. 28 (Df).
Tapinauchenius latipes L. Koch, 1875 | m f | Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002483]
Tapinauchenius latipes L. Koch, in Ausserer, 1875: 183, pl. 6, f. 36 (Dm).
Tapinauchenius latipes Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 193, pl. XVIII (Df).
Tapinauchenius latipes Schenkel, 1953a: 5, f. 6a-b (m).
Tapinauchenius latipes Schmidt, 1995c: 14, f. 2 (f).
Tapinauchenius latipes Peters, 2000b: 120, f. 356 (f).
Tapinauchenius latipes Peters, 2003: 294, f. 1167 (f).
Tapinauchenius latipes Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 615 (f).
Tapinauchenius latipes Auer, Huber & Bochtler, 2007: 27, f. 35-36, 50 (f).
Tapinauchenius latipes Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 43, f. 63-77 (mf).
Tapinauchenius plumipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) * | m f | Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002484]
Mygale plumipes C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 67, pl. 311, f. 733 (Dm).
Eurypelma plumipes C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Tapinauchenius plumipes Ausserer, 1871a: 201.
Avicularia deborrii Becker, 1879d: 143 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053805].
Tapinauchenius plumipes Simon, 1886e: 133 (S of Avicularia deborrii).
Ephebopus violaceus Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 56, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001840].
Pachystopelma concolor Caporiacco, 1947a: 21 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002256].
Tapinauchenius gigas Caporiacco, 1954: 50 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002482].
Avicularia violacea Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1992: 163 (T from Ephebopus).
Tapinauchenius plumipes Schmidt, 1994b: 259, f. 2 (Df).
Tapinauchenius purpureus Schmidt, 1995c: 11, f. 1 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002485].
Tapinauchenius gigas Peters, 2000b: 119, f. 351-353 (mf).
Tapinauchenius gigas Peters, 2003: 293, f. 1160, 1164-1165 (mf).
Tapinauchenius plumipes Peters, 2003: 295, f. 1172 (f).
Tapinauchenius plumipes Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 616 (f).
Tapinauchenius purpureus Schmidt, 2003l: 206, f. 617 (f).
Tapinauchenius purpureus Peters, 2005b: 111, f. 353-356 (f).
Tapinauchenius violaceus West et al., 2008: 39, f. 21-22 (f, S of Tapinauchenius purpureus).
Tapinauchenius concolor Bertani, 2012: 29 (Tj from Pachistopelma).
Pseudoclamoris gigas Hüsser, 2018: 73 (T from Tapinauchenius).
Tapinauchenius violaceus Hüsser, 2018: 85, f. 14A-B (chelicerae) .
Tapinauchenius plumipes Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 110, f. 4.9B (m).
Tapinauchenius plumipes Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 35, f. 24-49, 51-62 (mf, S of Pseudoclamoris gigas, Tapinauchenius concolor, T. plumipes and T. violaceus).
Tapinauchenius polybotes Hüsser, 2018 | m f | Lesser Antilles (St. Lucia)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050570]
Tapinauchenius polybotes Hüsser, 2018: 78, f. 7A-B, 8A-C, 9A-D (Dmf).
Tapinauchenius polybotes Cifuentes & Perafán, 2020: 110, f. 4.6D, 4.8D (f).
Tapinauchenius polybotes Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 52, f. 103-110, 119 (mf).
Tapinauchenius rasti Hüsser, 2018 | m f | Lesser Antilles (St. Vincent and the Grenadines)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050571]
Tapinauchenius rasti Hüsser, 2018: 81, f. 10A-B, 11A-C, 12A-C (Dmf).
Tapinauchenius rasti Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 54, f. 111-118, 120-121 (mf).
Tapinauchenius sanctivincenti (Walckenaer, 1837) | f | St. Vincent     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002486]
Mygale sancti-vincentii Walckenaer, 1837: 216 (Df).
Tapinauchenius sanctivincenti Simon, 1892e: 553.
Tapinauchenius sanctivincenti F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: 745, pl. 34, f. 21.
Tapinauchenius sanctivincenti Hüsser, 2018: 86 (species inquirenda).
Tapinauchenius sanctivincenti Cifuentes & Bertani, 2022: 42 (possible older S of T. polybotes and/or T. rasti).
Gen. Tekoapora Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06040] Detail
type Pterinopelma wacketi Mello-Leitão, 1923; gender masculine
In synonymy:
Tekoapora insularis (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Tekoapora wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 294, contra Bücherl, 1949a: 126, sub Pamphobeteus platyomma).
Tekoapora litoralis (Piza, 1976) = Tekoapora wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 294, contra Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993: 245, sub Vitalius platyomma).
Tekoapora masculus (Piza, 1939) = Tekoapora wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 294, contra Bücherl, 1949a: 126, sub Pamphobeteus platyomma).
Tekoapora wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001781]
Pterinopelma wacketi Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 185, f. 114-115 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus insularis Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 241 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058347].
Pamphobeteus masculus Piza, 1939a: 6, f. 4-6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058349].
Pamphobeteus platyomma Bücherl, 1949a: 126, pl. II (m, misidentified).
Pamphobeteus platyomma Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 86 (m, misidentified).
Pterinopelma wacketi Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 129 (T from Eurypelma = Avicularia, erroneous S of P. dubius and P. vellutinus).
Pamphobeteus litoralis Piza, 1976b: 56 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058348].
Pamphobeteus platyomma Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 96 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius platyomma Schmidt, 1993d: 100, f. 307 (m, misidentified).
Aphonopelma wacketi Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 176, 183 (m).
Vitalius platyomma Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 229 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius platyomma Schmidt, 1998d: 5, f. 3 (f, misidentified).
Vitalius platyomma Peters, 2000b: 132, f. 388-389 (mf, misidentified).
Vitalius wacketi Bertani, 2001: 294, f. 16, 83-86, 179-180 (mf, T from Aphonopelma, S of Pamphobeteus insularis, P. litoralis and P. masculus).
Vitalius wacketi Peters, 2003: 312, f. 1250-1252, 1258-1260 (mf).
Vitalius wacketi Schmidt, 2003l: 195, f. 555-557 (mf).
Vitalius "platyomma" Schmidt, 2003l: 195-196, f. 545-546 (m [after Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 86], f [after Schmidt, 1998d: 5, f. 3], misidentified).
Tekoapora wacketi Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 7, f. 7A-E (mf, T from Vitalius).
Gen. Thalerommata Ausserer, 1875 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00183] Detail
type Thalerommata gracilis Ausserer, 1875; gender feminine (see note under Calommata)
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Bertani & Raven, 2023: 202; considered a senior synonym of Aphantopelma Simon, 1903k: 43 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04965] (type A. macellum Simon, 1903) and of Zygopelma Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 by Raven, 1985a: 149; Zygopelma was removed from the synonymy and declared a nomen dubium by Bertani & Raven, 2023: 205.
Transferred to other genera:
Thalerommata meridana (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938) -- see Zygopelma
Thalerommata venosa (Mello-Leitão, 1936) -- see Acanthogonatus
Thalerommata anae Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060192]
Thalerommata anae Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 384, f. 22A-F, 23A-H, 24A-D, 25A-D (Dm).
Thalerommata caudicula (Simon, 1886) | f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002098]
Mitura caudicula Simon, 1886h: 575 (Df).
Mitothele caudicula Simon, 1892a: 135.
Heterothele caudicula Simon, 1903a: 925.
Heterothele caudicula Dupérré & Tapia, 2021: 280, f. 21A-D (f).
Thalerommata caudicula Nicoletta & Ferretti, 2024: 973, f. 1A-F (f, T from Heterothele).
Thalerommata gertschi Bertani & Raven, 2023 | m | Bahamas     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057808]
Thalerommata gertschi Bertani & Raven, 2023: 224, f. 77-90 (Dm).
Thalerommata gracilis Ausserer, 1875 * | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001604]
Thalerommata gracilis Ausserer, 1875: 182, pl. 6, f. 26-29 (Dmf).
Thalerommata gracilis Bertani & Raven, 2023: 204, f. 1-4 (mf).
Thalerommata huila Bertani & Raven, 2023 | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057804]
Thalerommata huila Bertani & Raven, 2023: 213, f. 36-48 (Dm).
Thalerommata kogui Osorio, Benavides, García-Atencia & Bertani, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062886]
Thalerommata kogui Osorio et al., 2024: 101, f. 5A-E, 6A-E, 7A-D, 8A-B, 13E (Dmf).
Thalerommata macella (Simon, 1903) | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001605]
Aphantopelma macellum Simon, 1903a: 926, f. 1072 (m).
Aphantopelma macellum Simon, 1903k: 43 (Dm).
Thalerommata macella Raven, 1985a: 149 (T from Aphantopelma by S of the genus).
Aphantopelma macellum Schmidt, 1986: 41, f. 7 (m).
Thalerommata macella Bertani & Raven, 2023: 205, f. 5-10 (m).
Thalerommata maculata Bertani & Raven, 2023 | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057807]
Thalerommata maculata Bertani & Raven, 2023: 221, f. 67-76 (Df).
Thalerommata margarita Osorio, Benavides, García-Atencia & Bertani, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062887]
Thalerommata margarita Osorio et al., 2024: 106, f. 9A-E, 10A-E, 11A-D, 12A-B, 13F (Dmf).
Thalerommata pecki Bertani & Raven, 2023 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057806]
Thalerommata pecki Bertani & Raven, 2023: 216, f. 58-66 (Df).
Thalerommata splendens Bertani & Raven, 2023 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057805]
Thalerommata splendens Bertani & Raven, 2023: 216, f. 49-57 (Df).
Thalerommata squamea Bertani & Raven, 2023 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057803]
Thalerommata squamea Bertani & Raven, 2023: 205, f. 11-35 (Dmf).
Thalerommata yukpa Osorio, Benavides, García-Atencia & Bertani, 2024 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062885]
Thalerommata yukpa Osorio et al., 2024: 96, f. 1A-E, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4A-B, 13C-D (Dmf).
Gen. Theraphosa Walckenaer, 1805 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00287] Detail
type Mygale blondi Latreille, 1804; gender feminine
N.B.: for the authorship (Walckenaer, 1805 vs. Thorell, 1870) see Sherwood et al., 2021: 396, Breitling, 2021b published a different opinion; the type species was fixed by Thorell, 1870b, who accepted Walckenaer's authorship; also Schinz, 1823: 115 used the name Theraphosa (unclear if as new or using Walckenaer's name); the mentionings of Teraphosa [sic] by Eichwald, 1830: 73 and Gistel, 1848: 156 belong to Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Breitling, 2021b: 30, 31); superfluous replacement name Theraphosia Dahl, 1901d: 52 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05212]; considered a senior synonym of Pseudotheraphosa Tinter, 1991: 6 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04827] (type P. apophysis Tinter, 1991) by Bertani, 2001: 316.
Theraphosa apophysis (Tinter, 1991) | m f | Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002376]
Pseudotheraphosa apophysis Tinter, 1991: 6, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
Pseudotheraphosa apophysis Schmidt, 1993d: 96, f. 284-286 (m).
Pseudotheraphosa apophysis Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 55, f. 41 (m).
Pseudotheraphosa apophysis Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 121-123 (m).
Pseudotheraphosa apophysis Peters, 2000b: 94, f. 271-272 (mf).
Theraphosa apophysis Bertani, 2001: 339, f. 160-163 (mf).
Theraphosa apophysis Peters, 2003: 298, f. 1176, 1181-1182 (mf).
Theraphosa apophysis Schmidt, 2003l: 131, f. 155-159 (mf).
Theraphosa apophysis Rudloff & Weinmann, 2010: 30, f. 28-32, 37, 39 (mf).
Theraphosa apophysis Almeida, Salvatierra & de Morais, 2018b: 647, f. 2A-E (m).
Theraphosa blondi (Latreille, 1804) * | m f | Venezuela, Brazil, Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002488]
Mygale blondii Latreille, 1804a: 159 (D).
Mygale blondii Latreille, 1806: 83, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dm).
Mygale blondii Hahn, 1820: 15, pl. 2 (Df).
Mygale leblondii Hahn, 1832: 25, f. 22 (f).
Mygale blondii C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 91, pl. 320, f. 748 (f).
Mygale avicularia Lucas, 1849b: Atlas 3: 2, Arachnides pl. 2, f. 1, 3-5 (m; misidentified per Walckenaer, 1847a: 517).
Theraphosa blondii Thorell, 1870b: 163.
Theraphosa blondii Karsch, 1880d: 844 (Dm).
Theraphosa leblondi Simon, 1903a: 942, f. 1086.
Theraphosa leblondi Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1966b: 669, f. 1-8 (mf).
Theraphosa leblondi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1967a: 487, f. 1-8 (mf).
Theraphosa leblondi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 297, f. 46-50 (mf).
Theraphosa leblondii Smith, 1989a: 13, unnumbered f. (f).
Theraphosa leblondi Schmidt, 1993d: 98, f. 295-297 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 59, f. 46-47 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 105-107 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 6, 43-44 (m).
Theraphosa blondi Peters, 2000b: 124, f. 363 (f).
Theraphosa blondi Bertani, 2001: 320, f. 14-15, 157-159 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Peters, 2003: 299, f. 1184-1185 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Schmidt, 2003l: 129, f. 137-139 (mf).
Theraphosa blondi Rudloff & Weinmann, 2010: 30, f. 21-27, 35, 38 (mf).
Theraphosa spinipes (Ausserer, 1871) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002210]
Lasiodora spinipes Ausserer, 1871a: 209 (Df).
Lasiodora spinipes Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 265, f. 95 (f).
Theraphosa spinipes Bertani, 2023b: 109 (T from Lasiodora).
Theraphosa stirmi Rudloff & Weinmann, 2010 | m f | Guyana, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044496]
Theraphosa stirmi Rudloff & Weinmann, 2010: 25, f. 11-20, 34, 36 (Dmf).
Gen. Thrigmopoeus Pocock, 1899 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00288] Detail
type Thrigmopoeus insignis Pocock, 1899; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Thrigmopoeus psychedelicus Sanap & Mirza, 2014 -- see Haploclastus
Thrigmopoeus insignis Pocock, 1899 * | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002491]
Thrigmopoeus insignis Pocock, 1899d: 747 (Df).
Thrigmopoeus insignis Pocock, 1900a: 186, f. 58-59 (f).
Thrigmopoeus insignis Gravely, 1935a: 81, f. 3b (Dm).
Thrigmopoeus insignis Smith, 1986b: 109, f. 17h (m).
Thrigmopoeus insignis Smith, 1987d: 109, f. 17h (m).
Thrigmopoeus insignis Schmidt, 2003l: 255, f. 839 (m).
Thrigmopoeus truculentus Pocock, 1899 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002492]
Thrigmopoeus truculentus Pocock, 1899d: 748 (Df).
Thrigmopoeus minor Strand, 1907l: 85 (m, provisional name only).
Thrigmopoeus truculentus Schmidt, 2003l: 255, f. 840 (f).
Thrigmopoeus truculentus Siliwal & Molur, 2009a: 332, f. 1-10, images 1-23 (f).
Gen. Thrixopelma Schmidt, 1994 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00289] Detail
type Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 1994; gender neuter
Thrixopelma aymara (Chamberlin, 1916) | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001793]
Eurypelma aymara Chamberlin, 1916: 201 (Df).
Thrixopelma aymara Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 125, f. 223-224 (f, T from Avicularia).
Thrixopelma aymara Sherwood et al., 2021c: 903, f. 35-36 (f).
Thrixopelma choquequirao Millenpeier, Chaparro, Ochoa, Ferretti & West, 2024 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061661]
Thrixopelma choquequirao Millenpeier et al., 2024: 581, f. 1A-D, 2A-H, 3A-E, 5A-B (Dmf).
Thrixopelma christineae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060445]
Thrixopelma christineae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024b: 2, f. 1A-J, 2, 5G (Dm).
Thrixopelma cyaneolum Schmidt, Friebolin & Friebolin, 2005 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039509]
Thrixopelma cyaneum Schmidt, Friebolin & Friebolin, 2005a: 7, f. 1-5 (mf, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Thrixopelma cyaneolum Schmidt, Friebolin & Friebolin, 2005b: 3 (Dmf).
Thrixopelma cyaneum Peters, 2005b: 113, f. 357-361 (mf).
Thrixopelma cyaneolum Sherwood et al., 2021c: 904, f. 37, 39-40, 42 (f).
Thrixopelma eliseanneae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060446]
Thrixopelma eliseanneae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024b: 4, f. 3A-J, 4, 5H (Dm).
Thrixopelma lagunas Schmidt & Rudloff, 2010 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044495]
Thrixopelma lagunas Schmidt & Rudloff, 2010: 8, f. 3-10 (Dmf).
Thrixopelma lagunas Sherwood et al., 2021c: 906, f. 43-50, 93-94 (mf).
Thrixopelma lagunas Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024b: 2, f. 5A-B (m).
Thrixopelma longicolli (Schmidt, 2003) | m f | Ecuador, Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038381]
Lasiodorides longicolli Peters, 2003: 224, f. 898, 903-904 (mf).
Lasiodorides longicolli Schmidt, 2003j: 4, f. 1-3, 5-6 (Dmf).
Lasiodorides longicolli Peters, 2005b: 80, f. 255-259 (mf).
Thrixopelma longicolli Sherwood et al., 2021c: 908, f. 51-59, 61, 92 (mf, T from Lasiodorides).
Thrixopelma longicolli Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024b: 2, f. 5C-D (m).
Thrixopelma nadineae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022 | m | Ecuador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054463]
Thrixopelma nadineae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2022b: 256, f. 1A-D, 2A-D (Dm).
Thrixopelma nadineae Sherwood & Gabriel, 2024b: 2, f. 5E-F, I (m).
Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 1994 * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002489]
Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 1994c: 4, f. 1-2 (Df).
Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 1994i: 1, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 66-68 (mf).
Thrixopelma ockerti Peters, 2003: 302, f. 1192, 1195-1196 (mf).
Thrixopelma ockerti Schmidt, 2003l: 126, f. 102-104 (mf).
Thrixopelma ockerti Peters, 2005b: 114, f. 362-366 (mf).
Thrixopelma ockerti Sherwood et al., 2021c: 901, f. 28, 30, 32-34 (f).
Thrixopelma peruvianum (Schmidt, 2007) | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041359]
Paraphysa peruviana Schmidt, 2007f: 3, f. 1 (Df).
Paraphysa peruviana Schmidt, 2007f: 3, f. 1 (Df).
Euathlus peruvianus Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014b: 2414 (T from Paraphysa, nomen dubium, may belong to Thrixopelma).
Thrixopelma peruvianum Sherwood et al., 2021c: 909, f. 62, 64-66, 68 (f, T from Euathlus, removed from nomen dubium).
Thrixopelma pruriens Schmidt, 1998 | m f | Peru?, Chile?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002490]
Paraphysa scrofa Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 71 (f; misidentified per Schmidt, 1999f: 9).
Thrixopelma pruriens Schmidt, 1998h: 16, f. 71 (f).
Thrixopelma pruriens Schmidt, 1998i: 6, f. 2 (Df).
Thrixopelma pruriens Schmidt & Antonelli, 1999: 22, f. 8-17 (Dm).
Thrixopelma pruriens Vol, 1999a: 13, f. ZZ (f).
Thrixopelma pruriens Peters, 2000b: 126, f. 367-369 (mf).
Thrixopelma pruriens Peters, 2003: 303, f. 1197-1198, 1202 (mf).
Thrixopelma pruriens Schmidt, 2003l: 191, f. 522-524 (mf).
Thrixopelma pruriens Sherwood et al., 2021c: 912, f. 73, 75, 77-81, 83, 85-88 (f).
Thrixopelma pruriens Aguilera, Montenegro & Casanueva, 2022: 68, f. 2A-E (mf).
Gen. Tliltocatl Mendoza & Francke, 2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04577] Detail
type Eurypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875; gender masculine
Nomina dubia:
Tliltocatl alvarezi (Estrada-Alvarez, Guadarrama & Martínez, 2013: 64, f. 1-6, f, Mexico, originally in Citharacanthus) -- Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 137.
Tliltocatl andrewi (Schmidt, 1992c: 13, f. 6-7, m, origin unknown, originally in Brachypelma) -- Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 134.
Tliltocatl aureoceps (Chamberlin, 1917: 55, pl. 4, f. 3, f, USA or Mexico, originally in Eurypelma) -- Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 136.
Tliltocatl albopilosus (Valerio, 1980) | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001850]
Brachypelma albopilosa Valerio, 1980a: 270, f. 20-24, 35 (Dmf).
Brachypelma albopilosa Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 43, f. 38 (f).
Brachypelma albopilosum Schmidt, 1992a: 10, f. 3-7 (mf, T from Euathlus, there per Raven, 1985a: 150).
Brachypelma albopilosum Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 189 (f).
Brachypelma albopilosum Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 194 (f).
Brachypelma albopilosum Peters, 2000a: 62, f. 197 (f).
Brachypelma albopilosum Rudloff, 2003: 8, f. 22-25, 37, 40 (mf).
Brachypelma albopilosum Peters, 2003: 105, f. 415-417 (mf).
Brachypelma albopilosum Schmidt, 2003l: 151, f. 266-270 (mf).
Tliltocatl albopilosum Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131, f. 39H, 40E-F, 43A (mf, T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl epicureanus (Chamberlin, 1925) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001860]
Eurypelma epicureana Chamberlin, 1925c: 107, f. 5 (Dm).
Dugesiella epicureana Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 254.
Brachypelma epicureana Smith, 1993a: 15 (Tm from Eurypelma=Avicularia per Roewer).
Brachypelma epicureanum Smith, 1995: 168, f. 916-925 (m).
Brachypelma epicureanum Schmidt & Bullmer, 1996: 3, f. 1 (Df).
Brachypelma epicureanum Rudloff, 2003: 8, f. 36, 38 (f).
Brachypelma epicureanum Rudloff, 2008b: 29, f. 12-16 (mf).
Tliltocatl epicureanum Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131, f. 40A-D, 41A-B, 42A-B (mf, T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl kahlenbergi (Rudloff, 2008) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041992]
Brachypelma kahlenbergi Rudloff, 2008b: 26, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Tliltocatl kahlenbergi Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131 (T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl sabulosus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) | f | Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001865]
Eurypelma sabulosum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 26 (Df).
Delopelma sabulosum Petrunkevitch, 1939a: 253.
Brachypelma sabulosum Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 42, f. 37 (Tf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Brachypelma sabulosum Schmidt, 1992a: 10 (Tf from Euathlus).
Brachypelma sabulosum Schmidt, 1993d: 82, f. 191 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Schmidt, 1997g: 19, f. 196 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Rudloff, 2003: 8, f. 32-34, 39 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Peters, 2003: 124, f. 502, 504 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Schmidt, 2003l: 153, f. 282 (f).
Brachypelma sabulosum Rudloff, 2008b: 29, f. 17 (f).
Tliltocatl sabulosum Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131 (T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl schroederi (Rudloff, 2003) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038371]
Brachypelma schroederi Rudloff, 2003: 2, f. 3-13, 30 (Dmf).
Brachypelma schroederi Peters, 2005b: 45, f. 144-149 (mf).
Brachypelma schroederi Rudloff, 2008b: 30, f. 26-27 (mf).
Tliltocatl schroederi Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131 (T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl vagans (Ausserer, 1875) * | m f | Mexico, Guatemala, Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001867]
Eurypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875: 197, pl. 7, f. 41 (Dmf).
Eurypelma dupontii Becker, 1879d: 143 (Df).
Eurypelma vagans Becker, 1881b: 45, pl. 2, f. 1 (f).
Eurypelma vagans Simon, 1891f: 334, f. 1 (m).
Eurypelma vagans F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 25, pl. 1, f. 9 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Pocock, 1903b: 103.
Brachypelma vagans Smith, 1986b: 51, f. 33h (Tmf from Eurypelma=Avicularia).
Brachypelma vagans Smith, 1987d: 51, pl. 2, f. 33h (m).
Brachypelma vagans Hancock & Hancock, 1989: 49, f. 44 (f).
Brachypelma vagans Schmidt, 1992a: 10, f. 2 (Tmf from Euathlus).
Brachypelma vagans Smith, 1995: 174, f. 957-980 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Locht, Yáñez & Vázquez, 1999: 196, f. 2, 8 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Peters, 2000a: 73, f. 239-240 (f).
Brachypelma vagans Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f).
Brachypelma vagans Rudloff, 2003: 7, f. 14-21, 31 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Peters, 2003: 127, f. 516-519 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Schmidt, 2003l: 153, f. 285-286 (mf).
Brachypelma vagans Rudloff, 2008b: 30, f. 21-23 (mf).
Tliltocatl vagans Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131, f. 39A-G, 43C-D (mf, T from Brachypelma).
Tliltocatl verdezi (Schmidt, 2003) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038372]
Brachypelma verdezi Peters, 2003: 129, f. 523-525 (mf).
Brachypelma verdezi Schmidt, 2003g: 6, f. 1-3, 5-6 (Dmf).
Brachypelma verdezi Peters, 2005b: 46, f. 150-155 (mf).
Brachypelma verdezi Rudloff, 2008b: 30, f. 24-25 (mf).
Brachypelma verdezi Gabriel & Longhorn, 2015: 102, f. 14 (f).
Tliltocatl verdezi Mendoza & Francke, 2020: 131 (T from Brachypelma).
Gen. Tmesiphantes Simon, 1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00290] Detail
type Tmesiphantes nubilus Simon, 1892; gender masculine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Dryptopelma Simon, 1892 (= Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871) by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 59; considered a synonymy of Magulla Simon, 1892d: 276 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04198] (type M. obesa Simon, 1892) and of Melloleitaoina Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960: 200 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00249] (type M. crassifemur Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960) by Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 653; Magulla was removed from the synonymy of Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871 by Indicatti et al., 2008a: 22, contra Raven, 1985a: 155; Melloleitaoina was removed from the synonymy of Dryptopelma Simon, 1889 by Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53.
Transferred to other genera:
Tmesiphantes elegans Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958 -- see Homoeomma
Tmesiphantes minensis Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Plesiopelma
Tmesiphantes montanus Mello-Leitão, 1923 -- see Homoeomma
Tmesiphantes physopus Mello-Leitão, 1926 -- see Plesiopelma
Tmesiphantes serratus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958 -- see Homoeomma
Tmesiphantes spinopalpus Schaefer, 1996 -- see Cyclosternum
Nomen dubium:
Tmesiphantes chickeringi Caporiacco, 1955: 278 (j, Venezuela) -- Yamamoto et al., 2007: 977.
Tmesiphantes amadoi Yamamoto, Lucas, Guadanucci & Indicatti, 2007 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041562]
Tmesiphantes amadoi Yamamoto et al., 2007: 974, f. 9-13 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes amazonicus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051993]
Tmesiphantes amazonicus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 659, f. 9-18 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes aridai Gonzalez-Filho, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047189]
Tmesiphantes aridai Gonzalez-Filho, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014: 225, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes bethaniae Yamamoto, Lucas, Guadanucci & Indicatti, 2007 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041564]
Tmesiphantes bethaniae Yamamoto et al., 2007: 977, f. 21-25 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes brescoviti (Indicatti, Lucas, Guadanucci & Yamamoto, 2008) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041810]
Magulla brescoviti Indicatti et al., 2008a: 27, f. 2F-J, 3A-F, 4D-E, 7A-I (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes brescoviti Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 654 (T from Magulla).
Tmesiphantes buecherli (Indicatti, Lucas, Guadanucci & Yamamoto, 2008) | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041811]
Magulla symmetrica Bücherl, 1950: 1, f. 1-3 (m, misidentified).
Magulla symmetrica Bücherl, 1957: 391, f. 36-36a (m, misidentified).
Magulla symmetrica Lucas & Bücherl, 1973: 244, f. 5-6 (m, misidentified).
Magulla buecherli Indicatti et al., 2008a: 31, f. 2K-O, 7H-I, K-M (Dm).
Tmesiphantes buecherli Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 655 (T from Magulla).
Tmesiphantes caymmii Yamamoto, Lucas, Guadanucci & Indicatti, 2007 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041563]
Tmesiphantes caymmii Yamamoto et al., 2007: 974, f. 14-20 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes crassifemur (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960) | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002232]
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960: 201, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 75, f. 45-49 (m; not f, = M. uru).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Smith, 1986b: 91, f. 69h (m).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Smith, 1987d: 91, f. 69h (m).
Dryptopelma crassifemur Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 93-95 (m; not f, = M. uru).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 53, f. 29 (Tm from Dryptopelma=Cyclosternum).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Schaefer, 1996: 24, f. 8-9 (m).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Schmidt, 1997g: 16, f. 73-75 (m; not f, = M. uru).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Schmidt, 1999f: 8, f. 17-19 (m; not f, = M. uru).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Schmidt, 2003l: 126, f. 108-110 (m; not f, = M. uru).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014a: 119, f. 2-6 (m).
Tmesiphantes crassifemur Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 655 (T from Melloleitaoina).
Tmesiphantes crassifemur Pérez-Miles, 2020: 7, f. 1.7a (m).
Tmesiphantes guayarus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051995]
Tmesiphantes guayarus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 661, f. 29-35 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes hypogeus Bertani, Bichuette & Pedroso, 2013 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045809]
Tmesiphantes hypogeus Bertani, Bichuette & Pedroso, 2013: 236, f. 1, 2A-E, 3-4 (Df).
Tmesiphantes intiyaykuy Nicoletta, Ferretti, Chaparro & West, 2022 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054987]
Tmesiphantes intiyaykuy Nicoletta et al., 2022b: 9, f. 2a-b, 3a-h, 4a-e, 5a-g (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes janeira (Keyserling, 1891) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001937]
Ischnocolus janeirus Keyserling, 1891: 13 (Dj).
Magulla janeira Pocock, 1895d: 226.
Magulla janeira Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 136 (Df).
Magulla janeirus Indicatti et al., 2008a: 33 (Tf from Cyclosternum per Raven).
Tmesiphantes janeirus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 661 (species inquirenda, T from Magulla).
Tmesiphantes mirim Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2015 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048184]
Tmesiphantes mirim Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2015: 152, f. 1-7 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes mutquina (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014) | m | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046882]
Melloleitaoina mutquina Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014a: 121, f. 7-11 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes mutquina Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 656 (T from Melloleitaoina).
Tmesiphantes nordestinus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051994]
Tmesiphantes nordestinus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 660, f. 19-28 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Simon, 1892 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002495]
Tmesiphantes nubilus Simon, 1892d: 277 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Simon, 1903a: 920, f. 1078.
Tmesiphantes nubilus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 76, f. 39-44 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Schmidt, 1986: 42, f. 21 (m).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Smith, 1986b: 100, f. 110h (m).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Smith, 1987d: 100, f. 110h (m).
Dryptopelma nubilum Schmidt, 1993d: 65, f. 88-90 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 59, f. 48 (Tmf from Dryptopelma=Cyclosternum).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Schaefer, 1996: 27, f. 5-7 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Schmidt, 1997g: 17, f. 87-89 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Vol, 1999a: 13, f. Z (f).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Schmidt, 2003l: 128, f. 123-125 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Yamamoto et al., 2007: 972, f. 2-8 (mf).
Tmesiphantes nubilus Pérez-Miles & Perafán, 2020: 129, f. 5.3B (m).
Tmesiphantes obesus (Simon, 1892) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001943]
Magulla obesa Simon, 1892d: 276 (Df).
Magulla obesa Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 75, f. 14-15 (f).
Cyclosternum obesum Schmidt, 1993d: 62, f. 50 (f).
Magulla obesa Vol, 1999a: 12, f. N (f).
Cyclosternum obesum Schmidt, 2003l: 156, f. 300 (f).
Magulla obesa Indicatti et al., 2008a: 26, f. 1, 2A-E, 4A-C, 5A-I, 7H, J (f, Dm).
Tmesiphantes obesus Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 657 (T from Magulla).
Tmesiphantes perp Guadanucci & Silva, 2012 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045525]
Tmesiphantes perp Guadanucci & Silva, 2012: 144, f. 9-14 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes raulseixasi Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051992]
Tmesiphantes raulseixasi Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 658, f. 2-8 (Dm).
Tmesiphantes riopretano Guadanucci & Silva, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045524]
Tmesiphantes riopretano Guadanucci & Silva, 2012: 141, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes uru (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014) | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046883]
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 87, f. 50 (f, misidentified).
Melloleitaoina crassifemur Vol, 1999a: 12, f. O (f, misidentified).
Melloleitaoina uru Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014a: 123, f. 12-21 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes uru Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 658 (T from Melloleitaoina).
Tmesiphantes uru Pérez-Miles, 2020: 8, f. 1.8a (m).
Tmesiphantes yupanqui (Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014) | m f | Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046884]
Melloleitaoina yupanqui Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014a: 126, f. 22-29 (Dmf).
Tmesiphantes yupanqui Fabiano-da-Silva, Guadanucci & DaSilva, 2019: 658 (T from Melloleitaoina).
Gen. Trichognathella Gallon, 2004 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03612] Detail
type Pterinochilus schoenlandi Pocock, 1900; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Trichognatha Gallon, 2002: 225 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03486], preoccupied in Coleoptera by Latreille, 1829.
Trichognathella schoenlandi (Pocock, 1900) * | m f | South Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002394]
Pterinochlus schönlandi Pocock, 1900e: 318 (Dm).
Pterinochlus schoenlandi Smith, 1990c: 101, f. 567-578 (m).
Trichognatha schonlandi Gallon, 2002: 226, f. 89-101 (Tm from Pterinochilus, Df).
Trichognatha schoenlandi Schmidt, 2003l: 230, f. 732-733 (mf).
Gen. Trichopelma Simon, 1888 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00185] Detail
type Trichopelma nitidum Simon, 1888; gender neuter
N.B.: transferred from the Barychelidae to the Theraphosidae by Guadanucci, 2014: 514, confirmed by Mori & Bertani, 2020; belongs probably to Barychelidae after Tamayo, 2017: 196; considered a senior synonym of Stothis Simon, 1889m: 198 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05137] (type S. coenobita Simon, 1889), Hapalopinus Simon, 1903a: 930 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05111] (type H. cubanus Simon, 1903), Merothele Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 91 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05122] (type M. zebra Petrunkevitch, 1925), Obaerarius Petrunkevitch, 1926: 40 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05126] (type O. insulanus Petrunkevitch, 1926) and Leptofischelia Strand, 1929: 18 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05118] (replacement name for Leptostylus Fischel, 1927: 65 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05117] (type L. scopulatus Fischel 1927), preoccupied in Coleoptera by LeConte, 1852) by Raven, 1985a: 153.
Transferred to other genera:
Trichopelma annulata Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Neodiplothele
Trichopelma astutum (Simon, 1889) -- see Euthycaelus
Trichopelma flavicomum Simon, 1891 -- see Neodiplothele
Trichopelma maddeni Esposito & Agnarsson, 2014 -- see Holothele
In synonymy:
Trichopelma arastellatum (Franganillo, 1930, T from Leptopelma) = Trichopelma insulanum (Petrunkevitch, 1926) (Franganillo, 1931a: 285, sub Psalistops).
Trichopelma banksia Özdikmen & Demir, 2012 = Trichopelma cubanum (Simon, 1903) (Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 361).
Trichopelma corozali (Petrunkevitch, 1929, T from Psalistops) = Trichopelma insulanum (Petrunkevitch, 1926) (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 72).
Trichopelma cubanum (Banks, 1909) = Trichopelma cubanum (Simon, 1903) (Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 361).
Trichopelma maculosus (Bryant, 1948, T from Psalistops) = Trichopelma fulvum (Bryant, 1948) (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 79).
Homonym replaced:
Trichopelma maculatum (Franganillo, 1930) -- see Trichopelma eucubanum
Nomina dubia:
Trichopelma eucubanum Özdikmen & Demir, 2012: 119 (replacement name; originally Stothis maculata Franganillo, 1930: 7, Cuba) -- Mori & Bertani, 2020: 123.
Trichopelma scopulatum (Fischel, 1927: 65, f. 7-8, m, Venezuela, originally in Leptostylus) -- Mori & Bertani, 2020: 121.
Trichopelma spinosum (Franganillo, 1926a: 42, Cuba, originally in Stothis) -- Mori & Bertani, 2020: 121.
Trichopelma affine (Simon, 1892) | f | St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Grenada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001615]
Stothis affinis Simon, 1892e: 552 (Df).
Trichopelma affine Mori & Bertani, 2020: 64, f. 101-108 (f).
Trichopelma baracoense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060185]
Trichopelma baracoense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 353, f. 2A-G, 3A-H, 4A-F (Dmf).
Trichopelma bimini Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Bahamas     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052515]
Trichopelma bimini Mori & Bertani, 2020: 106, f. 270-275 (Df).
Trichopelma cheguevarai Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060186]
Trichopelma cheguevarai Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 358, f. 5A-G, 6A-I (Dm).
Trichopelma citma Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060187]
Trichopelma citma Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 360, f. 7A-F (Df).
Trichopelma coenobita (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001617]
Stothis cenobita Simon, 1889m: 198 (Df).
Stothis coenobita Simon, 1892a: 125, 128.
Trichopelma coenobita Mori & Bertani, 2020: 56, f. 77-94 (Dm, f).
Trichopelma cubanum (Simon, 1903) | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001619]
Hapalopinus cubanus Simon, 1903a: 930, f. 1085-1086 (Dm).
Stothis cubana Banks, 1909b: 155 (Df; preoccupied by Simon, 1903, see Trichopelma cubanum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056484].
Hapalopinus cubanus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 70, f. 58-62 (m).
Hapalopinus cubanus Schmidt, 1986: 42, f. 15-16 (m).
Psalistops cubanus Wunderlich, 1988: 52, f. 33 (m).
Trichopelma banksia Özdikmen & Demir, 2012: 119 (replacement name; taken as noun in apposition) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001620].
Trichopelma cubanum Ríos-Tamayo, 2017: 195, f. 1A-G, 2.8-10 (m).
Trichopelma banksia Mori & Bertani, 2020: 70, f. 127-132 (f).
Trichopelma cubanum Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 361, f. 8A-G, 9A-H (m, S of Trichopelma banksia and its replaced name).
Trichopelma fidelcastroi Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060188]
Trichopelma fidelcastroi Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 365, f. 10A-G, 11A-H, 12A-F (Dmf).
Trichopelma fulvum (Bryant, 1948) | m f | Haiti     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001544]
Psalistops fulva Bryant, 1948b: 335, f. 2, 5, 9 (Dmf).
Psalistops maculosa Bryant, 1948b: 336, f. 1, 8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001546].
Psalistops fulvus Brignoli, 1983c: 131.
Psalistops maculosus Brignoli, 1983c: 131.
Psalistops maculata Wunderlich, 1988: 52, f. 34 (m, lapsus).
Trichopelma fulvus Mori & Bertani, 2020: 79, f. 161-190 (mf, T from Psalistops, S of Psalistops maculosus).
Trichopelma gabrieli Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052510]
Trichopelma gabrieli Mori & Bertani, 2020: 92, f. 215-220 (Df).
Trichopelma goloboffi Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052512]
Trichopelma goloboffi Mori & Bertani, 2020: 97, f. 233-238 (Df).
Trichopelma granmense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060189]
Trichopelma granmense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 370, f. 13A-G, 14A-H, 15A-F (Dmf).
Trichopelma huffi Mori & Bertani, 2020 | m f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052509]
Trichopelma huffi Mori & Bertani, 2020: 88, f. 197-214 (Dmf).
Trichopelma illetabile Simon, 1888 | j | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001622]
Trichopelma illetabilis Simon, 1888b: 216 (Df; type is a jm).
Trichopelma illetabile Vellard, 1924a: 147, pl. 10, f. 39 (f).
Trichopelma illetabile Mori & Bertani, 2020: 115, f. 306-310 (incertae sedis, misplaced in Trichopelma, probably belongs to Barychelidae, Sasoninae, in abstract as nomen dubium).
Trichopelma insulanum (Petrunkevitch, 1926) | m f | US Virgin Is. (St. Thomas), Puerto Rico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001623]
Obaerarius insulanus Petrunkevitch, 1926: 40, f. 4 (Df).
Psalistops corozali Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 17, f. 6-7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001618].
Leptopelma arastellatus Franganillo, 1930: 4 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056483].
Psalistops corozali Franganillo, 1931c: 285 (S of Leptopelma arastellatum).
Trichopelma corozali Raven, 1985a: 113 (T from Psalistops).
Trichopelma insulanum Mori & Bertani, 2020: 72, f. 137 (Dm, f, S of Trichopelma corozali).
Trichopelma juventud Mori & Bertani, 2020 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052513]
Trichopelma juventud Mori & Bertani, 2020: 99, f. 239-257 (Dmf).
Trichopelma laselva Valerio, 1986 | f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001624]
Trichopelma laselva Valerio, 1986: 97, f. 4, 8-9, 12-13 (f).
Trichopelma laselva Mori & Bertani, 2020: 85, f. 191-196 (f).
Trichopelma laurae Mori & Bertani, 2020 | m | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052514]
Trichopelma laurae Mori & Bertani, 2020: 103, f. 258-269 (Dm).
Trichopelma loui Mori & Bertani, 2020 | m f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052516]
Trichopelma loui Mori & Bertani, 2020: 106, f. 276-293 (Dmf).
Trichopelma maculatum (Banks, 1906) | m f | Bahamas     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001625]
Acanthopelma maculatum Banks, 1906a: 185, f. 1-2 (Df).
Trichopelma maculatum Rudloff, 1997b: 9 (T from Acanthopelma).
Trichopelma maculatum Mori & Bertani, 2020: 66, f. 109-126 (Dm, f).
Trichopelma nitidum Simon, 1888 * | m | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001627]
Trichopelma nitida Simon, 1888b: 215 (Dm).
Trichopelma nitidum Mori & Bertani, 2020: 53, f. 65-69 (m).
Trichopelma platnicki Mori & Bertani, 2020 | f | Jamaica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052517]
Trichopelma platnicki Mori & Bertani, 2020: 112, f. 294-299 (Df).
Trichopelma rudloffi Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060190]
Trichopelma rudloffi Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 375, f. 16A-E, 17A-H, 18A-F (Dmf).
Trichopelma soroense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060191]
Trichopelma soroense Ríos-Tamayo, 2024a: 379, f. 19A-G, 20A-I, 21A-F (D.
Trichopelma steini (Simon, 1889) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002119]
Euthycaelus steini Simon, 1889m: 201 (Df).
Psalistops steini Guadanucci & Weinmann, 2014: 287 (T from Euthycaelus).
Trichopelma steini Mori & Bertani, 2020: 61, f. 95-100 (f, T from Psalistops).
Trichopelma tostoi Mori & Bertani, 2020 | m | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052511]
Trichopelma tostoi Mori & Bertani, 2020: 93, f. 221-232 (Dm).
Trichopelma venadense (Valerio, 1986) | f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001553]
Psalistops venadensis Valerio, 1986: 94, f. 1-3, 6-7, 10-11 (Df).
Trichopelma venadensis Mori & Bertani, 2020: 87 (T from Psalistops).
Trichopelma zebra (Petrunkevitch, 1925) | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001630]
Merothele zebra Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 91 (Df).
Trichopelma zebra Mori & Bertani, 2020: 72, f. 133-136 (f).
Gen. Typhochlaena C. L. Koch, 1850 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04211] Detail
type Mygale seladonia C. L. Koch, 1841; gender feminine
N.B.: type species designated by Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 332; removed from the synonymy of Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 by Bertani, 2012: 12.
Typhochlaena amma Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045508]
Typhochlaena amma Bertani, 2012: 23, f. 8-11, 24 (Dmf).
Typhochlaena amma Andre, 2020: 39, f. 19 (m habitus).
Typhochlaena costae Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045509]
Typhochlaena costae Bertani, 2012: 25, f. 12-15, 25 (Dmf).
Typhochlaena costae Andre & Hüsser, 2018: 16, f. 3b, 22a, 27 (f).
Typhochlaena costae Andre, 2020: 22, f. 1-3, 7, 14 (f, m habitus).
Typhochlaena curumim Bertani, 2012 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045506]
Typhochlaena curumim Bertani, 2012: 20, f. 6, 26 (Df).
Typhochlaena curumim Andre, 2020: 38, f. 18 (f habitus).
Typhochlaena curumim Fukushima, Cardoso & Bertani, 2020: 127, f. 1-11 (Dm).
Typhochlaena paschoali Bertani, 2012 | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045507]
Typhochlaena paschoali Bertani, 2012: 21, f. 7, 27 (Df).
Typhochlaena seladonia (C. L. Koch, 1841) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002156]
Mygale seladonia C. L. Koch, 1841a: vol. 9: 39, pl. 300, f. 716 (Df).
Typhochlaena seladonia C. L. Koch, 1850: 75.
Avicularia seladonia Simon, 1892a: 171 (in part).
Typhochlaena seladonia Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 335, f. 191-193 (m, misidentified per Almeida-Silva et al., 2008: 731).
Iridopelma seladonia Smith, 1993b: 15 (Tmf from Avicularia).
Iridopelma seladonium Almeida-Silva et al., 2008: 729, f. 1-19 (f, Dm).
Typhochlaena seladonia Bertani, 2012: 17, f. 1-5, 16-23 (mf).
Typhochlaena seladonia Andre & Hüsser, 2016: 4, f. 1, 14a-c, 17-18, 23, 27, 29a-b (f).
Typhochlaena seladonia Andre & Hüsser, 2018: 6, f. 1, 3a, 19, 20b-d (mf habitus).
Typhochlaena seladonia Andre, 2020: 38, f. 16 (f habitus).
Gen. Umbyquyra Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04471] Detail
type Umbyquyra paranaiba Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018; gender neuter
Umbyquyra acuminatum (Schmidt & Tesmoingt, 2005) | m f | Bolivia, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001655]
Acanthoscurria acuminata Schmidt & Tesmoingt, 2000: 2, f. 1-2 (f, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Acanthoscurria acuminata Schmidt, 2000b: 1, f. 1-2 (m, nomen nudum, no type depository).
Acanthoscurria acuminata Schmidt, 2003l: 141, f. 235-238 (mf).
Acanthoscurria acuminata Schmidt & Tesmoingt, in Schmidt, 2005g: 4, f. 1-2, 7, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Umbyquyra acuminata Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 23, f. 15A-E, 18A–B (mf, T from Acanthoscurria).
Umbyquyra araguaia Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050555]
Umbyquyra araguaia Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 30, f. 19A-C, 20A-F (Dm).
Umbyquyra belterra Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050556]
Umbyquyra belterra Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 33, f. 5F, 21A-D, 22A-F (Dmf).
Umbyquyra caxiuana Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050559]
Umbyquyra caxiuana Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 41, f. 5C, 27A-D, 28A-F (Dmf).
Umbyquyra cuiaba Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050554]
Umbyquyra cuiaba Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 25, f. 5D, 16A-F, 17A-F, 18C-D (Dmf).
Umbyquyra gurleyi Sherwood & Gabriel, 2020 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052502]
Umbyquyra gurleyi Sherwood & Gabriel, 2020d: 620, f. 1-11 (Dm).
Umbyquyra palmarum (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001982]
Cyrtopholis palmarum Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 182, pl. IX (Dm).
Cyrtopholis palmarum Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 68, f. 1-5 (m).
Cyrtopholis palmarum Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 68-69 (m).
Cyrtopholis palmarum Schmidt, 1997g: 18, f. 149-150 (m).
Acanthoscurria palmarum Schmidt, 2003l: 133, 142, f. 170-171 (m, formally no comb. nov. and without sufficient justification).
Umbyquyra palmarum Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 17, f. 11A-D, 12A-F (m, Df, T from Cyrtopholis).
Umbyquyra paranaiba Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050552]
Umbyquyra paranaiba Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 10, f. 5E, 7A-D, 8A-F, 18G-H (Dmf).
Umbyquyra sapezal Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050553]
Umbyquyra sapezal Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 14, f. 5B, 9A-C, 10A-F (Dm).
Umbyquyra schmidti (Rudloff, 1996) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001989]
Cyrtopholis schmidti Rudloff, 1996c: 3, f. 1-2 (Df).
Acanthoscurria schmidti Schmidt, 2003l: 143, f. 345 (f, formally no comb. nov. and without sufficient justification).
Umbyquyra schmidti Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 20, f. 5A, 13A-D, 14A-F (Dm, f, T from Cyrtopholis).
Umbyquyra tapajos Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050557]
Umbyquyra tapajos Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 36, f. 23A-D, 24A-F (Dm).
Umbyquyra tucurui Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050558]
Umbyquyra tucurui Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas, 2018: 38, f. 6A-F, 25A-D, 26A-F (Dmf).
Gen. Urupelma Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06106] Detail
type Hemirrhagus peruvianus Chamberlin, 1916; gender neuter (corrected here from feminine, according to ICZN Article 30.1.2, -pelma is neuter)
Urupelma ashaninka Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059526]
Urupelma ashaninka Kaderka et al., 2023: 1766, f. 33A-F, 34, 35A-D, 36A-E, 37A-H, 38A-E, 79D-F (Dmf).
Urupelma atarraz Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059527]
Urupelma atarraz Kaderka et al., 2023: 1772, f. 39A-E, 40A-B, 41A-B, 79G (Dm).
Urupelma awanqay Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f |     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059525]
Urupelma awanqay Kaderka et al., 2023: 1756, f. 25, 26A-G, 27, 28A-D, 29-30, 31A-D, 32A-B, 79H (Dmf).
Urupelma dianae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059533]
Urupelma dianae Kaderka et al., 2023: 1809, f. 70A, 71A-B, 72A-G, 73A-C, 74A-D, 75A-F (Dmf).
Urupelma johannae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059531]
Urupelma johannae Kaderka et al., 2023: 1797, f. 59, 60A-F, 61A-B, 78F (Df).
Urupelma machiguenga Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059529]
Urupelma machiguenga Kaderka et al., 2023: 1782, f. 45, 46A-F, 47A-B, 48A-D, 49-50, 51A-G, 52A-H, 78E (Dmf).
Urupelma megantonianum Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059528]
Urupelma megantonianum Kaderka et al., 2023: 1779, f. 42A-D, 43A-B, 44A-B, 79A-C (Dm).
Urupelma pampas Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059530]
Urupelma pampas Kaderka et al., 2023: 1791, f. 53-54, 55A-E, 56A-B, 57A-C (Dm).
Urupelma peruvianum (Chamberlin, 1916) * | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002091]
Hemirrhagus peruvianus Chamberlin, 1916: 196, pl. 6, f. 4-10, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Homoeomma peruvianum Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 366 (T from Hemirrhagus).
Isiboroa peruviana Gabriel, Sherwood & Pérez-Miles, 2023: 947, f. 13-15 (m, T from Homoeomma).
Urupelma peruvianum Kaderka et al., 2023: 1729, f. 2A-F, 3A-C, 4A-H, 5A-F, 6A-B, 7A-E, 8A-E, 9A-B, 13A-D (m, T from Homoeomma).
Urupelma sanctimariae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059524]
Urupelma sanctimariae Kaderka et al., 2023: 1747, f. 16, 17A-G, 18A-B, 19A-D, 20A-C, 21, 22A-F, 24E-J, 78A-B (Dmf).
Urupelma sanctitheresae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059523]
Urupelma sanctitheresae Kaderka et al., 2023: 1739, f. 10, 11A-D, 12A-B, 13E-H, 14A-F, 24A-D, 78C (Dmf).
Urupelma veronicae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Řezáč, Řezáčová & Hüsser, 2023 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059532]
Urupelma veronicae Kaderka et al., 2023: 1800, f. 62, 63A-G, 64A-C, 65A-D, 66, 67A, 68A-F, 78D (Dmf).
Gen. Vitalius Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00291] Detail
type Pamphobeteus sorocabae Mello-Leitão, 1923; gender masculine
Transferred to other genera:
Vitalius cristatus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Lasiodora
Vitalius holophaeus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Eupalaestrus
Vitalius insularis (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Tekoapora
Vitalius litoralis (Piza, 1976) -- see Tekoapora
Vitalius longisternalis Bertani, 2001 -- see Pterinopelma
Vitalius masculus (Piza, 1939) -- see Tekoapora
Vitalius melloleitaoi (Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971) -- see Crypsidromus
Vitalius nondescriptus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) -- see Crypsidromus
Vitalius roseus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Pterinopelma
Vitalius vulpinus Schmidt, 1998 -- see Nhandu
Vitalius wacketi (Mello-Leitão, 1923) -- see Tekoapora
In synonymy:
Vitalius cephalopheus (Piza, 1944) = Vitalius vellutinus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 302, contra Bücherl, 1947a: 257, sub Pamphobeteus roseus).
Vitalius cesteri (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 298).
Vitalius communis (Piza, 1939) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 299, contra Bücherl, 1947a: 257, sub Pamphobeteus sorocabae).
Vitalius cucullatus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 258, sub Pamphobeteus cesteri).
Vitalius exsul (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 258, sub Pamphobeteus, but see Bertani, 2001: 310).
Vitalius melanocephalus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) = Vitalius sorocabae (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 257, sub Pamphobeteus).
Vitalius mus (Piza, 1944) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2001: 299, contra Bücherl, 1947a: 257, sub Pamphobeteus tetracanthus).
Vitalius piracicabensis (Piza, 1933) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 258, sub Pamphobeteus cesteri).
Vitalius sylviae (Sherwood, Gabriel & Brescovit, 2023, T from Nhandu) = Vitalius sorocabae (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bertani, 2023b: 110).
Vitalius urbanicola (Soares, 1941) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 258, sub Pamphobeteus cesteri).
Vitalius ypiranguensis (Soares, 1941) = Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) (Bücherl, 1947a: 258, sub Pamphobeteus cesteri).
Nomina dubia:
Vitalius platyomma (Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 228, j, Brazil, originally in Pamphobeteus) -- Bertani, 2001: 309.
Vitalius rondoniensis (Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 230, f, Brazil, originally in Pamphobeteus) -- Bertani, 2001: 309.
Vitalius tetracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 238, f, Brazil, originally in Pamphobeteus) -- Bertani, 2001: 309.
Vitalius australis Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058359]
Vitalius australis Galleti-Lima et al., 2023: 9, f. 10A-E (Dmf).
Vitalius buecherli Bertani, 2001 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039199]
Pamphobeteus cesteri Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 95 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius buecherli Bertani, 2001: 307, f. 22, 121-124, 187-188 (Dmf).
Vitalius buecherli Peters, 2003: 305, f. 1203, 1206-1207 (mf).
Vitalius buecherli Schmidt, 2003l: 193, f. 530-532 (mf).
Vitalius buecherli Peters, 2005b: 118, f. 370-375 (mf).
Vitalius chromatus (Schmidt, 2004) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002249]
Vitalius cristatus Baumgarten, 1998: 1, f. 1-3 (m; misidentified per Bertani, 2001: 285 and Schmidt, 2004b: 8).
Vitalius cristatus Peters, 2000b: 131, f. 383, 385 (m; misidentified according to Schmidt, 2004b: 8, figs. of Baumgarten, 1998: 1).
Vitalius cristatus Peters, 2003: 212, f. 855-856 (m; misidentified according to Schmidt, 2004b: 8, figs. of Baumgarten, 1998: 1).
Nhandu chromatus Schmidt, 2004b: 8, f. 1-3, 5 (Dmf).
Nhandu chromatus Peters, 2005b: 86, f. 275-280 (mf).
Vitalius chromatus Bertani, 2023b: 110 (T from Nhandu).
Vitalius dubius (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039200]
Pterinopelma dubium Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 188 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus cesteri Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 236 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002498].
Pamphobeteus cucullatus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 237 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058353].
Pamphobeteus exsul Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 240 (Df; nomen dubium per Bertani, 2001: 310) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058354].
Pamphobeteus piracicabensis Piza, 1933a: 119 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058356].
Pamphobeteus communis Piza, 1939a: 6, f. 7-9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058352].
Pamphobeteus urbanicolus Soares, 1941: 265, f. 6-7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058357].
Pamphobeteus ypiranguensis Soares, 1941: 268, f. 8-12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058358].
Pamphobeteus mus Piza, 1944: 274, pl. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058355].
Pamphobeteus cesteri Bücherl, 1947a: 258 (S of Pamphobeteus cucullatus, P. exsul, P. piracicabensis, P. urbanicola and P. ypiranguensis).
Eurypelma dubium Bücherl, 1957: 393, f. 43-43a (m).
Pamphobeteus cesteri Bücherl, 1957: 402, f. 84 (m).
Pamphobeteus tetracanthus Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 89-89a (m, misidentified).
Eurypelma dubium Schmidt, 1986: 50, f. 59-60 (m).
Pamphobeteus tetracanthus Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 100-101 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius cesteri Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993: 245 (T from Pamphobeteus).
Aphonopelma dubium Schmidt, 1993d: 78, f. 176-177 (m).
Vitalius tetracanthus Schmidt, 1993d: 100, f. 303-304 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius cesteri Schmidt, 1993d: 98, f. 306 (m).
Vitalius tetracanthus Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 226, 231 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius cesteri Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 228 (m).
Vitalius tetracanthus Schmidt, 1999f: 15, f. 37 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius tetracanthus Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 4 (m, misidentified).
Vitalius cesteri Peters, 2000b: 130, f. 379 (m).
Vitalius tetracanthus Peters, 2000b: 135, f. 403-404 (m).
Vitalius dubius Bertani, 2001: 298, f. 10-11, 23, 91-100, 182-183 (mf, removed from S of V. wacketi, contra Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 129, sub Pterinopelma, S of Vitalius cesteri, V. communis and V. mus).
Vitalius dubius Peters, 2003: 306, f. 1209, 1213-1214 (mf).
Vitalius dubius Schmidt, 2003l: 193, f. 533-535 (mf).
Vitalius tetracanthus Schmidt, 2003l: 195, f. 551-552 (m [after Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 89-89a], misidentified).
Vitalius dubius Peters, 2005b: 119, f. 376-381 (mf).
Vitalius lucasae Bertani, 2001 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039202]
Vitalius lucasae Bertani, 2001: 308, f. 125-128 (Dmf).
Vitalius lucasae Schmidt, 2003l: 193, f. 539-541 (mf).
Vitalius lucasae Schmidt, 2007c: 100, f. 6 (f).
Vitalius paranaensis Bertani, 2001 | m f | Brazil, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039203]
Vitalius paranaensis Bertani, 2001: 306, f. 117-120, 186 (Dmf).
Vitalius paranaensis Peters, 2003: 308, f. 1222, 1224-1225 (mf).
Vitalius paranaensis Schmidt, 2003l: 193, f. 542-544 (mf).
Vitalius restinga Bertani, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059206]
Vitalius restinga Bertani, 2023a: 8, f. 24-41 (Dmf).
Vitalius sapiranga Bertani, 2023 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059205]
Vitalius sapiranga Bertani, 2023a: 2, f. 1-19 (Dmf).
Vitalius sorocabae (Mello-Leitão, 1923) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002503]
Pamphobeteus sorocabae Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 233 (Df).
Pamphobeteus melanocephalus Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 234 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058351].
Pamphobeteus sorocabae Bücherl, 1947a: 257 (S of Pamphobeteus melanocephalus).
Pamphobeteus sorocabae Bücherl, 1957: 403, f. 88-88a (m).
Pamphobeteus sorocabae Schmidt, 1986: 59, f. 98-99 (m).
Vitalius sorocabae Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993: 243, f. 1-3 (mf, T from Pamphobeteus).
Vitalius sorocabae Schmidt, 1993d: 100, f. 308-309 (m).
Vitalius sorocabae Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 59, f. 49-50 (mf).
Vitalius sorocabae Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 230, 232-233 (mf).
Vitalius sorocabae Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 33-34 (m).
Vitalius sorocabae Peters, 2000b: 134, f. 397-399 (mf).
Vitalius sorocabae Bertani, 2001: 292, f. 17, 74-82, 178 (mf).
Vitalius sorocabae Peters, 2003: 310, f. 1236-1239, 1241-1242 (mf).
Vitalius sorocabae Schmidt, 2003l: 140, f. 227, 229-230 (mf).
Nhandu sylviae Sherwood, Gabriel & Brescovit, 2023: 709, f. 1-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057451].
Vitalius sorocabae Bertani, 2023b: 110 (S of Nhandu sylviae).
Vitalius vellutinus (Mello-Leitão, 1923) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039204]
Pterinopelma vellutinum Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 186, f. 112-113 (Dm).
Pamphobeteus cephalopheus Piza, 1944: 273, pl. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058350].
Pamphobeteus cephalopeus Brignoli, 1983c: 133, 139 (lapsus).
Vitalius vellutinus Bertani, 2001: 302, f. 101-111, 184 (mf, removed from S of V. wacketi, contra Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 129, sub Pterinopelma, S of Pamphobeteus cephalopeus).
Vitalius vellutinus Peters, 2003: 311, f. 1243, 1246-1248 (mf).
Vitalius vellutinus Schmidt, 2003l: 195, f. 553-554 (mf).
Vitalius vellutinus Peters, 2005b: 121, f. 388-393 (mf).
Gen. Xenesthis Simon, 1891 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00292] Detail
type Xenesthis colombiana Simon, 1891; gender feminine
Transferred to other genera:
Xenesthis cubana Franganillo, 1930 -- see Citharacanthus
Xenesthis avanzadora Sherwood, Gabriel, Peñaherrera-R., Brescovit & Lucas, 2023 | m | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059515]
Xenesthis avanzadora Sherwood et al., 2023j: 512, f. 1A-F, 2A-C, 3 (Dm).
Xenesthis colombiana Simon, 1891 * | m | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054522]
Xenesthis colombiana Simon, 1891f: 333 (Dm).
Xenesthis colombiana Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 16 (removed from S of Xenesthis immanis, rejecting Pocock, 1901c: 546).
Xenesthis colombiana Sherwood et al., 2023j: 513, f. 4A-B, 5A-F, 6A-C (m).
Xenesthis immanis (Ausserer, 1875) | m f | Colombia, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002506]
Lasiodora immanis Ausserer, 1875: 194 (Df).
Xenesthis immanis Pocock, 1901c: 546 (T from Lasiodora, S of X. colombiana; S rejected by Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022: 16).
Xenesthis immanis Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 298, f. 32-38 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Smith, 1987d: 164, pl. 4, f. 90h (m).
Xenesthis immanis Smith, 1989b: 15, f. 1-3 (m).
Xenesthis immanis Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 60, f. 51-52 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Schmidt, 1997g: 20, f. 215-216 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Peters, 2000b: 137, f. 407-408 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Bertani, 2001: 337, f. 149-152 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Piepho, 2001: 3, f. 1 (f).
Xenesthis immanis Peters, 2003: 316, f. 1261, 1265 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Schmidt, 2003l: 138, f. 215-216 (mf).
Xenesthis immanis Sherwood et al., 2023j: 516, f. 7A-B, 8A-C, 9A-F, 10A-C (mf).
Xenesthis intermedia Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002507]
Xenesthis intermedius Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 188, pl. XIV (Df).
Xenesthis intermedia Sherwood et al., 2023j: 519, f. 11A-F, 12A-C, 13-15 (Dm, f).
Xenesthis monstrosa Pocock, 1903 | f | Colombia?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002508]
Xenesthis monstrosus Pocock, 1903b: 93 (Df).
Xenesthis monstrosa Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1979: 298, f. 39-40 (f).
Xenesthis monstrosa Schmidt, 2003l: 196, f. 558 (f).
Xenesthis monstrosa Sherwood et al., 2023j: 523, f. 16-17 (f).
Gen. Yanomamius Bertani & Almeida, 2021 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04706] Detail
type Yanomamius franciscoi Bertani & Almeida, 2021; gender masculine
Yanomamius franciscoi Bertani & Almeida, 2021 * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052830]
Yanomamius franciscoi Bertani & Almeida, 2021: 328, f. 1-20 (Dmf).
Yanomamius neblina Bertani & Almeida, 2021 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052832]
Yanomamius neblina Bertani & Almeida, 2021: 334, f. 35-49 (Dmf).
Yanomamius raonii Bertani & Almeida, 2021 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052831]
Yanomamius raonii Bertani & Almeida, 2021: 333, f. 21-34 (Dmf).
Yanomamius waikoshiemi (Bertani & Araújo, 2006) | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039502]
Holothele waikoshiemi Bertani & Araújo, 2006: 14, f. 1-5 (Df).
Guyruita waikoshiemi Guadanucci et al., 2007: 994 (Tf from Holothele).
Guyruita waikoshiemi Carvalho et al., 2017: 4, f. 8, 12-15 (f).
Guyruita waikoshiemi Fukushima & Bertani, 2018: 406, f. 40-41 (f; placement in Guyruita doubtful).
Yanomamius waikoshiemi Bertani & Almeida, 2021: 338 (T from Guyruita).
Gen. Ybyrapora Fukushima & Bertani, 2017 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04380] Detail
type Avicularia sooretama Bertani & Fukushima, 2009, gender feminine
Ybyrapora diversipes (C. L. Koch, 1842) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001801]
Mygale diversipes C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 65, pl. 310, f. 731 (Df).
Eurypelma diversipes C. L. Koch, 1850: 73.
Avicularia diversipes Bertani & Fukushima, 2009: 26, f. 1-4, 13-15 (f, Dm).
Ybyrapora diversipes Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 151, f. 259, 276-283, 319 (mf, T from Avicularia).
Ybyrapora gamba (Bertani & Fukushima, 2009) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042700]
Avicularia gamba Bertani & Fukushima, 2009: 32, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
Ybyrapora gamba Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 148, f. 258, 268-275, 295-297 (mf, T from Avicularia).
Ybyrapora sooretama (Bertani & Fukushima, 2009) * | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042699]
Avicularia sooretama Bertani & Fukushima, 2009: 29, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
Ybyrapora sooretama Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 147, f. 257, 260-267, 298, 308 (mf, T from Avicularia).
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