Family: Halonoproctidae Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0130] Detail
N.B.: described as a subfamily of Ctenizidae by Pocock, 1901e: 207 (type genus Halonoproctus, which is a synonym of Cyclocosmia), elevated to family level by Pocock, 1903h: 352; included in Ctenizidae by Simon, 1903a: 884 (sub Ctenizinae, Cyclocosmieae) and listed there by the subsequent catalogues; recircumscribed and splitted from Ctenizidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 487, f. 5.
In synonymy:
Chorizops Ausserer, 1871 = Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 (Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 5, confirmed Banks, 1910: 2, rejected Petrunkevitch, 1911: 54, 56)
Cronebergella Charitonov, 1946 = Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Raven, 1985a: 151)
Halonoproctus Pocock, 1901 = Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 (Simon, 1903a: 887)
Kishinouyeus Kishida, 1913 = Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Yaginuma, 1971: 20, reduced to subgenus; regarded as nomen nudum by Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110; synonymy confirmed by Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619)
Lechrictenus Chamberlin, 1917 = Conothele Thorell, 1878 (Raven, 1985a: 154)
Pachylomerides Strand, 1934 = Ummidia Thorell, 1875 (Roewer, 1955c: 1715)
Pachylomerus Ausserer, 1871 = Ummidia Thorell, 1875 (Roewer, 1955c: 1715, automatically with its replacement name Pachylomerides)
Sterrhochrotus Simon, 1892 = Ummidia Thorell, 1875 (Decae et al., 2019: 519, by transfer of the type species, rejecting Raven, 1985a: 159, syn. of Cteniza)
Homonym replaced:
Pachylomerus Ausserer, 1871 (Strand: sub Pachylomerides) -- see Ummidia (in Strand, 1934)
Gen. Bothriocyrtum Simon, 1891 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00063] Detail
type Cteniza californicum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874; gender neuter
N.B.: transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307.
Bothriocyrtum californicum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) * | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000518]
Cteniza californicum O. Pickard-Cambridge, in Moggridge, 1874: 260, pl. 15, f. B (Df).
Bothriocyrtum californicum Simon, 1891f: 315.
Bothriocyrtum californicum Simon, 1892a: 96, f. 95.
Cteniza californicum McCook, 1894: 3, pl. 29, f. 8.
Bothriocyrtum californicum Moles, 1916: 146, pl. 8.
Bothriocyrtum californicum Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 23, f. 32-37 (Dm).
Bothriocyrtum californicum Griswold & Ledford, 2001: 10, f. 64C (f).
Bothriocyrtum fabrile Simon, 1891 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000519]
Bothriocyrtum fabrile Simon, 1891f: 327 (Df).
Bothriocyrtum fabrile F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 9, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df).
Bothriocyrtum tractabile Saito, 1933 | f | Taiwan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000520]
Bothriocyrtum tractabile Saitō, 1933b: 33, pl. 3, f. 2 (Df).
Gen. Conothele Thorell, 1878 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00064] Detail
type Cteniza malayana Doleschall, 1859; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307; considered a senior synonym of Lechrictenus Chamberlin, 1917: 34 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05050] (type C. lamprus Chamberlin, 1917) by Raven, 1985a: 155; considered indistinguishable from Ummidia Thorell, 1875 by Decae, 2010: 329.
In synonymy:
Conothele doenitzi (Kishida, 1913, sub Pachylomerus) = Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) (Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619).
Conothele granulosa (Kishida, 1927, sub Pachylomerus) = Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) (Yaginuma, 1962c: 7, sub Ummidia).
Conothele midzusawai (Kishida, 1921, sub Pachylomerus) = Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) (Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619).
Conothele mirandus (Kishida, 1921, sub Pachylomerus) = Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) (Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619).
Conothele nawai (Kishida, 1921, sub Pachylomerus) = Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) (Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619).
Conothele arboricola Pocock, 1898 | f | Papua New Guinea (New Britain), Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000521]
Conothele arboricola Pocock, 1898j: 101, pl. 10, f. 3 (Df).
Conothele baisha H. Liu, Xu, Zhang, F. Liu & Li, 2019 | f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051046]
Conothele baisha Liu et al., 2019a: 141, f. 1D, 5A-G, 6A-F (Df).
Conothele baiyunensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, 2017 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049000]
Conothele baiyunensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, in Xu et al., 2017a: 66, f. 1A-E (Df).
Conothele baoting H. Liu, Xu, Zhang, F. Liu & Li, 2019 | f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051047]
Conothele baoting Liu et al., 2019a: 144, f. 7A-G, 8A-N (Df).
Conothele birmanica Thorell, 1887 | j | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000522]
Conothele birmanica Thorell, 1887: 19 (Dj).
Conothele birmanica Simon, 1900e: 151.
Conothele birmanica Simon, 1900f: 219.
Conothele cambridgei Thorell, 1890 | j | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000523]
Conothele cambridgei Thorell, 1890a: 402 (Dj).
Conothele cangshan Yang & Xu, 2018 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050369]
Conothele cangshan Yang & Xu, 2018: 173, f. 2-16 (Dm).
Conothele chinnarensis Sunil Jose, 2021 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053441]
Conothele chinnarensis Sunil Jose, 2021a: 259, f. 1A-F, 2A-F, 3 (Df).
Conothele daxinensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, 2017 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049001]
Conothele daxinensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, in Xu et al., 2017a: 68, f. 2A-E (Df).
Conothele deqin Yang & Xu, 2018 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050370]
Conothele deqin Yang & Xu, 2018: 176, f. 17-31 (Dm).
Conothele doleschalli Thorell, 1881 | f | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000524]
Conothele doleschalli Thorell, 1881: 237 (Dj).
Conothele doleschalli Main, 1985a: 9, f. 3 (Df).
Conothele ferox Strand, 1913 | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000525]
Conothele ferox Strand, 1913d: 113 (Df).
Conothele ferox Strand, 1915d: 183, pl. 15, f. 33a-b (f).
Conothele fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000614]
Pachylomerus fragaria Dönitz, 1887: 9 (Dmf).
Pachylomerus doenitzi Kishida, 1909: 19 (nomen nudum).
Conothele doenitzi Kishida, 1913a: 22 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054948].
Pachyomerns midzusawai Kishida, 1921: 33 (D, lapsus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054949].
Pachylomerus mirandus Kishida, 1921: 33 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054950].
Pachylomerus nawai Kishida, 1921: 33 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054951].
Pachylomerus granulosus Kishida, 1927: 959, f. 1849 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054953].
Ummidia fragaria Yaginuma, 1960: 21, f. 15 (m).
Ummidia fragaria Yaginuma, 1962c: 7 (S of Pachylomerus granulosus).
Ummidia fragaria Yaginuma, 1971: 21, f. 15 (m).
Ummidia doenitzi Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110 (nomen nudum).
Ummidia midzusawai Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110 (nomen nudum).
Ummidia mirandus Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110 (nomen nudum).
Ummidia nawai Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110 (nomen nudum).
Ummidia fragaria Yaginuma, 1986a: 4, f. 3.3 (m).
Ummidia fragaria Yoshikura, 1987: 148, f. 20.3C (f).
Ummidia fragaria Chikuni, 1989b: 19, f. 3 (m).
Ummidia fragaria Kim et al., 1995: 88, f. 13-14 (f).
Ummidia fragaria Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003: 26, f. 1-5 (mf).
Conothele fragaria Haupt, 2006: 78 (T from Ummidia).
Conothele fragaria Ono, 2009a: 91, f. 13-18 (m).
Conothele fragaria Nagano & Kaneko, 2018: 13, f. 1-5 (f).
Conothele fragaria Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619 (S of Ummidia doenitzi, U. midzusawai, U. mirandus and U. nawai).
Conothele giganticus Siliwal & Raven, 2015 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047729]
Conothele giganticus Siliwal & Raven, in Siliwal et al., 2015: 34, f. 1A-H, 2C (Df).
Conothele gressitti (Roewer, 1963) | f | Micronesia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000526]
Ummidia gressitti Roewer, 1963a: 107, f. 1a-f (Df).
Conothele gressitti Raven, 1985a: 142 (T from Ummidia).
Conothele hebredisiana Berland, 1938 | f | Vanuatu     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000527]
Conothele hebredisianus Berland, 1938: 129, f. 1-6 (Df).
Conothele isan Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053249]
Conothele isan Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021: 308, f. 6A-L, 7A-H (Dmf).
Conothele jinggangshan H. Liu, Xu, Zhang, F. Liu & Li, 2019 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051045]
Conothele jinggangshan Liu et al., 2019a: 139, f. 4A-G (Df).
Conothele khunthokhanbi Kananbala, Bhubaneshwari & Siliwal, 2015 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047730]
Conothele khunthokhanbi Kananbala, Bhubaneshwari & Siliwal, in Siliwal et al., 2015: 37, f. 3A-F (Df).
Conothele lampra (Chamberlin, 1917) | f | USA?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000528]
Lechrictenus lamprus Chamberlin, 1917: 35, pl. 1, f. 9-10, pl. 2, f. 1 (Df).
Conothele limatior Kulczyński, 1908 | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000529]
Conothele limatior Kulczyński, 1908a: 432 (Df).
Conothele linzhi H. Liu, Xu, Zhang, F. Liu & Li, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051044]
Conothele linzhi Liu et al., 2019a: 137, f. 3A-J (Df).
Conothele linzhi Zhang & Yu, 2021: 582, f. 1a-g, 2a-h (Dm, f).
Conothele malayana (Doleschall, 1859) * | m f | Indonesia (Moluccas), New Guinea, Australia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000530]
Cteniza malayana Doleschall, 1859: 5, pl. 6, f. 8 (Df).
Conothele malayana Thorell, 1878b: 305.
Conothele malayana Main, 1957b: 211, f. 1A-C, 2, 3A-D (Dm).
Conothele malayana Main, 1985a: 9, f. 10-12 (m).
Conothele martensi Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053248]
Conothele martensi Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021: 305, f. 4A-L, 5A-M (Dmf).
Conothele medoga Zhang & Yu, 2021 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053445]
Conothele medoga Zhang & Yu, 2021: 582, f. 3a-g (Df).
Conothele nigriceps Pocock, 1898 | m | Solomon Is.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000531]
Conothele nigriceps Pocock, 1898b: 459, pl. 19, f. 1 (Dm).
Conothele ogalei Sanap, Pawar, Joglekar & Khandekar, 2022 | m f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053862]
Conothele ogalei Sanap et al., 2022: 80, f. 1A-B, 2A-E, 3A-F, 4A-E, 5A-H (Dmf).
Conothele purvaghati Mirza, 2022 | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058883]
Conothele purvaghati Mirza, 2022: 2, f. 1-2, 3a-c, 4a-c (Dm).
Conothele sidiechongensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, 2017 | f | China, Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049002]
Conothele sidiechongensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, in Xu et al., 2017a: 69, f. 3A-E (Df).
Conothele spinosa Hogg, 1914 | f | New Guinea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000532]
Conothele spinosa Hogg, 1914a: 56 (Df).
Conothele spinosa Hogg, 1915a: 426, f. 20 (f).
Conothele taiwanensis (Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003) | m f | Taiwan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038364]
Ummidia taiwanensis Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003: 28, f. 6-24 (Dmf).
Conothele taiwanensis Haupt, 2006: 78 (T from Ummidia).
Conothele trachypus Kulczyński, 1908 | f | Papua New Guinea (New Britain)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000533]
Conothele trachypus Kulczyński, 1908a: 429 (Df).
Conothele truncicola Saaristo, 2002 | f | Seychelles     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038362]
Conothele truncicola Saaristo, 2002: 3, f. 1-5 (Df).
Conothele truncicola Saaristo, 2010: 26, f. 2.1-5 (f).
Conothele vali Siliwal, Nair, Molur & Raven, 2009 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042272]
Conothele vali Siliwal et al., 2009: 5, f. 16-27 (Df).
Conothele varvarti Siliwal, Nair, Molur & Raven, 2009 | f | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042271]
Conothele varvarti Siliwal et al., 2009: 2, f. 1-13 (Df).
Conothele yundingensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, 2017 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049003]
Conothele yundingensis X. Xu, C. Xu & Liu, in Xu et al., 2017a: 71, f. 4A-E (Df).
Gen. Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00066] Detail
type Mygale truncata Hentz, 1841; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307; considered a senior synonym of Halonoproctus Pocock, 1901e: 208 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04453] (type H. ricketti Pocock, 1901) by Simon, 1903a: 887 and of Chorizops Ausserer, 1871a: 144 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04180] (type Actinopus loricatus C. L. Koch, 1842) by Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 5.
Cyclocosmia abramovi Sherwood, 2024 | m | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060417]
Cyclocosmia abramovi Sherwood, 2024: 106, f. 1-20 (Dm).
Cyclocosmia lannaensis Schwendinger, 2005 | m f | China, Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039453]
Cyclocosmia lannaensis Schwendinger, 2005: 240, f. 31-55, pl. 1A-B (Dmf).
Cyclocosmia lannaensis Lin et al., 2022a: 8, f. 5C (m).
Cyclocosmia lannaensis Yu et al., 2023b: 18, f. 12b (f).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Zhu, J. X. Zhang & F. Zhang, 2006 | m f | China, Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039454]
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Zhu, Zhang & Zhang, 2006: 121, f. 4, 5A-D, 6A-J (Df).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Zhang, Gao & Li, 2007: 385, f. 1-100 (f).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Xu et al., 2017b: 80, f. 2A-N (f).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Yu & Zhang, 2018: 249, f. 1A-G, 2A-D, 7A, 8A, 9B-G (Dm, f).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Lin et al., 2022a: 8, f. 5A-B (m).
Cyclocosmia latusicosta Yu et al., 2023b: 16, f. 10b, 11b, 12d (mf).
Cyclocosmia liui Xu, Xu & Li, 2017 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049004]
Cyclocosmia liui Xu, Xu & Li, in Xu et al., 2017b: 82, f. 3A-F (Df).
Cyclocosmia loricata (C. L. Koch, 1842) | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000538]
Actinopus loricatus C. L. Koch, 1842: vol. 9: 99, pl. 323, f. 752 (Df).
Chorizops loricatus Ausserer, 1871a: 144 (T from Actinopus).
Chorizops loricatus Simon, 1897k: 172, f. 1-3.
Chorizops loricatus Petrunkevitch, 1909: 251, f. 1-2 (f).
Chorizops loricatus Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 12, f. 13 (f).
Cyclocosmia loricata Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 15, f. 27, 30-31, 35 (Dm, f, T from Chorizops).
Cyclocosmia loricata De Luna et al., 2021: 90, f. 1a-f, 2c-i, 3a-h (m).
Cyclocosmia ricketti (Pocock, 1901) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000539]
Halonoproctus ricketti Pocock, 1901e: 209, pl. 21, f. 1 (Df).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Simon, 1903a: 887, f. 1044-1047 (T from Halonoproctus).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 18, [f f. 28-29, 32, 36 see Cyclocosmia siamensis].
Cyclocosmia ricketti Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 36, f. 16H, K-L (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Schwendinger, 2005: 227, f. 2-8, pl. 1D (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Zhu, Zhang & Zhang, 2006: 120, f. 1, 2A-E (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Zhang, Gao & Li, 2007: 385, f. 101 (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Yin et al., 2012: 134, f. 13a-e (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Xu et al., 2017b: 78, f. 1B-L (f).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Lin et al., 2022a: 5, f. 1A-E, 2A-C, 3A-B, 4A-B, 5D (Dm).
Cyclocosmia ricketti Yu et al., 2023b: 16, f. 10b, 11b, 12c (mf).
Cyclocosmia ruyi Yu & F. Zhang, 2023 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057568]
Cyclocosmia ruyi Yu & F. Zhang, in Yu et al., 2023b: 5, f. 2A-F, 3A-E, 4A-J, 5A-D, 6A-E, 7A-B, 8A-J, 9a, c-f, 10a, 11a, 12a (Dmf).
Cyclocosmia siamensis Schwendinger, 2005 | m f | Thailand, Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039455]
Cyclocosmia ricketti Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 18, f. 28-29, 32, 36 (f; misidentified per Schwendinger, 2005: 237).
Cyclocosmia siamensis Schwendinger, 2005: 231, f. 9-30, pl. 1C (Dmf).
Cyclocosmia siamensis Lin et al., 2022a: 8, f. 5E (m).
Cyclocosmia sublatusicosta Yu & Zhang, 2018 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050770]
Cyclocosmia sublatusicosta Yu & Zhang, 2018: 251, f. 3A-E, 4A-D, 7B, 8C (Dm).
Cyclocosmia subricketti Yu & Zhang, 2018 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050771]
Cyclocosmia subricketti Yu & Zhang, 2018: 251, f. 5A-G, 6A-D, 7C, 8B, 9A (Dmf).
Cyclocosmia torreya Gertsch & Platnick, 1975 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000540]
Cyclocosmia truncata Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 6, f. 1-2, 6-12 (f).
Cyclocosmia torreya Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 12, f. 5, 11-12, 18-20, 22-24, 26, 34 (Dmf).
Cyclocosmia truncata (Hentz, 1841) * | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000541]
Mygale truncata Hentz, 1841b: 41 (Df).
Mygale truncata Hentz, 1842: 55, pl. 7, f. 1, 1a-c (f).
Cyclocosmia truncata Ausserer, 1871a: 145.
Cyclocosmia truncata Gertsch & Wallace, 1936: 6, f. 1-2, 6-12 (f).
Cyclocosmia truncata Gertsch & Platnick, 1975: 6, f. 1-4, 6-10, 13-17, 25, 33 (f, Dm).
Cyclocosmia truncata De Luna et al., 2021: 90, f. 2a-b (m).
Gen. Hebestatis Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00068] Detail
type Cyclocosmia theveneti Simon, 1891; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307.
Transferred to other genera:
Hebestatis lanthanus Valerio, 1988 -- see Ummidia
Hebestatis theveneti (Simon, 1891) * | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000545]
Cyclocosmia theveneti Simon, 1891f: 313 (Df).
Hebestatis theveneti Simon, 1903d: 21.
Hebestatis theveneti Gertsch, 1935a: 1, f. 1 (f).
Gen. Latouchia Pocock, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00069] Detail
type Latouchia fossoria Pocock, 1901; gender feminine
N.B.: correction of the type species by Decae & Caranhac, 2020: 563; transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307; considered a senior synonym of Kishinouyeus Kishida, 1913a: 22 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05573] (type K. typicus Kishida, 1913) by Yaginuma, 1971: 20 (reduced to subgenus; regarded as nomen nudum by Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110; synonymy confirmed by Ono & Ogata, 2018: 619); considered a senior synonym of Cronebergella Charitonov, 1946: 19 (type C. kitabensis Charitonov, 1946) by Raven, 1985a: 151; Cronebergella instead considered a junior synonym of Sterrhochrotus Simon, 1892 by Zonstein, 1985: 157, which is considered a junior synonym of Ummidia Thorell, 1875 by Decae et al., 2019: 519 (by transfer of the type species).
Transferred to other genera:
Latouchia batuensis Roewer, 1962 -- see Damarchus
In synonymy:
Latouchia okumurai Kishida, 1921 = Latouchia swinhoei Pocock, 1901 (Yaginuma, Hirashima & Okuma, 1990: 73).
Nomen dubium:
Latouchia fasciata Strand, 1907l: 6 (f, China) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 24.
Nomen nudum:
Latouchia isigakiana Kishida, 1959: 367 (Japan/Okinawa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060154] -- Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110.
Latouchia bachmaensis Ono, 2010 | f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043284]
Latouchia bachmaensis Ono, 2010b: 6, f. 9, 17-23 (Df).
Latouchia cornuta Song, Qiu & Zheng, 1983 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000547]
Latouchia cornuta Song, Qiu & Zheng, 1983: 373, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Latouchia cornuta Guo, 1985: 38, f. 2-2.1-4 (mf).
Latouchia cornuta Song, 1987: 58, f. 26 (mf).
Latouchia cornuta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 36, f. 11C, 16I, M, P (mf).
Latouchia cornuta Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 53, f. 20A-C (mf).
Latouchia cryptica (Simon, 1897) | m | India     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000548]
Acattyma cryptica Simon, 1897g: 253 (Dm).
Latouchia cunicularia (Simon, 1886) | f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000549]
Acattyma cunicularia Simon, 1886a: 162 (Df).
Latouchia cunicularia Decae & Caranhac, 2020: 565, f. 2, 12-16 (f).
Latouchia davidi (Simon, 1886) | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000550]
Acattyma davidi Simon, 1886a: 163 (Df).
Latouchia davidi Decae & Caranhac, 2020: 564, f. 1, 4-11 (f).
Latouchia formosensis Kishida, 1943 | m f | Taiwan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000552]
Latouchia formosensis Kishida, in Kayashima, 1943b: 38, pl. 5, f. 1, 3, pl. 18, f. 2 (Df).
Latouchia formosensis Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 105, f. 6a-b, 7a (f, Dm).
Latouchia formosensis smithi Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003 | m f | Taiwan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038363]
Latouchia formosensis smithi Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003: 30, f. 25-40 (Dmf).
Latouchia fossoria Pocock, 1901 * | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000553]
Latouchia fossoria Pocock, 1901e: 211, pl. 21, f. 2 (Df).
Latouchia fossoria Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 36, f. 16Q-R (Dm).
Latouchia fossoria Decae & Caranhac, 2020: 566, f. 3, 17-26 (f).
Latouchia huberi Decae, 2019 | f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051490]
Latouchia huberi Decae, 2019: 285, f. 40-47, 52 (Df).
Latouchia hunanensis Xu, Yin & Bao, 2002 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037430]
Latouchia hunanensis Xu, Yin & Bao, 2002b: 723, f. 1-5 (Df).
Latouchia hunanensis Yin et al., 2012: 136, f. 14a-e (f).
Latouchia hyla Haupt & Shimojana, 2001 | m f | Japan (Ryukyu Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037429]
Latouchia formosensis hyla Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 107, f. 6c-d, 7b (Dmf; N.B.: diagnosis provided only via key on p. 109).
Latouchia hyla Ono, 2009a: 89, f. 1-5 (elevated to species).
Latouchia incerta Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053250]
Latouchia incerta Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021: 312, f. 8A-J, 9A-J, 12A-D, 15C-D (Dmf).
Latouchia japonica Strand, 1910 | f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000554]
Latouchia japonica Strand, 1910b: 441 (Df).
Latouchia japonica Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 104, f. 2a-b, 7c (f).
Latouchia japonica Ono, 2001a: 153, f. 4-6 (f).
Latouchia kitabensis (Charitonov, 1946) | f | Central Asia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000555]
Cronebergella kitabensis Charitonov, 1946: 19, f. 1 (Df; see also Charitonov, 1969: 62).
Latouchia maculosa Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053251]
Latouchia maculosa Decae, Schwendinger & Hongpadharakiree, 2021: 315, f. 10A-J, 11A-L, 13A-D, 14E, 15A-B (Dmf).
Latouchia parameleomene Haupt & Shimojana, 2001 | m f | Japan (Okinawa)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037431]
Latouchia parameleomene Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 104, f. 5e-f (Dm, f not distinguished from those of L. swinhoei).
Latouchia pavlovi Schenkel, 1953 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000556]
Latouchia pavlovi Schenkel, 1953b: 3, f. 2a-b (Dm).
Latouchia pavlovi Song & Hu, 1982: 178, f. 1-3 (m, Df).
Latouchia pavlovi Hu, 1984: 31, f. 30-31 (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Guo, 1985: 38, f. 2-3.1-3 (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Song, 1987: 59, f. 27 (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Chen & Gao, 1990: 17, f. 20a-b (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Zhao, 1993: 55, f. 20a-b (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Zhao, 1995: 775, f. 356a-b (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 36, f. 16J, N-O (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 54, f. 21A-C (mf).
Latouchia pavlovi Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 37, f. 14A-C (mf).
Latouchia rufa Zhang & Wang, 2021 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053613]
Latouchia rufa Zhang & Wang, 2021: 3, f. 1A-E, 2A-D, 3, 4A-B (Dmf).
Latouchia schwendingeri Decae, 2019 | m f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051489]
Latouchia schwendingeri Decae, 2019: 281, f. 23-39, 50-51 (Dmf).
Latouchia stridulans Decae, 2019 | m f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051488]
Latouchia stridulans Decae, 2019: 278, f. 7-22, 48-49 (Dmf).
Latouchia swinhoei Pocock, 1901 | m f | Japan (Ryukyu Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000557]
Latouchia swinhoei Pocock, 1901e: 211, pl. 21, f. 3 (Dm).
Latouchia okumurai Kishida, 1921: 32 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054901].
Latouchia swinhoei Shimojana, 1977b: 105, pls. 1-2 (m).
Latouchia okumurai Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 110 (nomen nudum).
Latouchia swinhoei Yaginuma, 1986a: 3, f. 3.2 (m).
Latouchia swinhoei Chikuni, 1989b: 19, f. 2 (m).
Latouchia swinhoei Yaginuma, Hirashima & Okuma, 1990: 73 (S of Latouchia okumurai).
Latouchia swinhoei Haupt, 1995: 605, f. 1 (f).
Latouchia swinhoei Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 96, f. 1a-b, 3a-d, 7d (mf).
Latouchia swinhoei izena Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 98, f. 3e-f, 7e-f (mf, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei kerama Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 100, f. 4a-b (m, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei tonaki Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 101, f. 4c-d (m, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei kume Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 101, f. 7h (f, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei xena Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 101, f. 1c-d, 2c-d, 5a-b, 7g (mf, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei crypta Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 102, f. 5c-d, 7j (mf, invalid as no diagnosis provided).
Latouchia swinhoei Ono, 2009a: 89, f. 8-10 (m).
Latouchia typica (Kishida, 1913) | m f | China, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000558]
Kishinouyeus typicus Kishida, 1913a: 22, f. 1-13 (Df).
Kishinouyeus typicus Kishida, 1927: 958, f. 1848 (f).
Latouchia (Kishinouyeus) typica Yaginuma, 1971: 20 (f).
Latouchia typica Mao & Zhu, 1983: 161, f. 1a-c (f).
Latouchia typica Yaginuma, 1986a: 3, f. 3.1 (m).
Latouchia typica Chikuni, 1989b: 19, f. 1 (m).
Latouchia typica Kim et al., 1995: 87, f. 3-8 (mf).
Latouchia swinhoei typica Haupt & Shimojana, 2001: 102, f. 7i (f, considered a subspecies).
Latouchia typica Ono, 2001a: 154, f. 7-9 (f).
Latouchia typica Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 9, 4 f. (mf).
Latouchia typica Shimada, 2022a: 37, f. 3-4 (m).
Latouchia vinhiensis Schenkel, 1963 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000559]
Latouchia vinhiensis Schenkel, 1963: 14, f. 1a-k (Df).
Latouchia wenruni Lin & Li, 2023 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057135]
Latouchia wenruni Lin & Li, in Lin, Li & Pham, 2023: 12, f. 9A-C, 10A-C (Dmf).
Latouchia yejiei Zhang & Wang, 2021 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053614]
Latouchia yejiei Zhang & Wang, 2021: 7, f. 5A-E, 6A-D, 7, 8B (Dmf).
Latouchia yuanjingae Lin & Li, 2022 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054882]
Latouchia yuanjingae Lin & Li, in Lin et al., 2022c: 214, f. 15A-C, 16A-C (Dmf).
Gen. Ummidia Thorell, 1875 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00071] Detail
type Ummidia picea Thorell, 1875; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Ctenizidae to the Halonoproctidae by Godwin et al., 2018: 307; Ummidia is the type genus of the subfamily Ummidiinae (see Ortiz, 2007: 395); considered a senior synonym of Pachylomerides Strand, 1934: 273 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05052] by Roewer, 1955c: 1715; Pachylomerides is a replacement name for Pachylomerus Ausserer, 1871a: 145 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05051] (type P. glaber Doleschall, 1871), preoccupied in Coleoptera by Bertolini, 1849; considered a senior synonym of Sterrhochrotus Simon, 1892a: 97 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05044] (type Cteniza ferghanensis Kroneberg, 1875) by Decae et al., 2019: 519 (by transfer of the type species), rejecting the synonymy with Cteniza Latreille, 1829, considered by Raven, 1985a: 159; Conothele Thorell, 1878 is considered indistinguishable from Ummidia by Decae, 2010: 329.
Transferred to other genera:
Ummidia doenitzi (Kishida, 1913) -- see Conothele
Ummidia fragaria (Dönitz, 1887) -- see Conothele
Ummidia granulosa (Kishida, 1927) -- see Conothele
Ummidia gressitti Roewer, 1963 -- see Conothele
Ummidia midzusawai (Kishida, 1921) -- see Conothele
Ummidia mirandus (Kishida, 1921) -- see Conothele
Ummidia nawai (Kishida, 1921) -- see Conothele
Ummidia taiwanensis Tso, Haupt & Zhu, 2003 -- see Conothele
In synonymy:
Ummidia absoluta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) = Ummidia audouini (Lucas, 1836) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 16).
Ummidia carabivora emarginata (Atkinson, 1886) = Ummidia carabivora (Atkinson, 1886) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 37).
Ummidia celsa (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) = Ummidia funerea (Gertsch, 1936) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 63).
Ummidia lanthanus (Valerio, 1988, T from Hebestatis) = Ummidia rugosa (Karsch, 1880) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 128).
Ummidia occidentalis (Simon, 1909) = Ummidia aedificatoria (Westwood, 1840) (Decae, 2010: 337).
Ummidia pygmaea (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1945) = Ummidia beatula (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 55).
Ummidia tuobita (Chamberlin, 1917) = Ummidia audouini (Lucas, 1836) (Godwin & Bond, 2021: 16).
Nomen dubium:
Ummidia oaxacana (Chamberlin, 1925d: 212, f; Mexico, originally in Pachylomerus) -- Godwin & Bond, 2021: 16.
Nomen nudum:
Ummidia tsushimensis (Kishida, sub Pachylomerus) -- Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 111.
Ummidia aedificatoria (Westwood, 1840) | f | Morocco     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000605]
Actinopus aedificatorius Westwood, 1840: 175, pl. 10, f. 1-25 (Df).
Sphodros aedificatorius Walckenaer, 1841: 438.
Cteniza aedificatoria Ausserer, 1871a: 155.
Pachylomerus aedificatorius Simon, 1892a: 88, f. 85-87.
Pachylomerus occidentalis Simon, 1909b: 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000621].
Pachylomerus occidentalis Frade & Bacelar, 1931c: 512, f. 5-6 (f).
Ummidia aedificatoria Decae, 2010: 337, f. 15, 19 (f, S of Ummidia occidentalis).
Ummidia algarve Decae, 2010 | m f | Portugal     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043497]
Pachylomerus aedificatorius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1908b: 817, pl. 1, f. 1-6 (f, misidentified).
Pachylomerus piceus Frade & Bacelar, 1931c: 510, f. 3-4 (mf, misidentified).
Pachylomerus piceus Bacelar, 1937: 1568, f. 1-2 (mf, misidentified).
Ummidia algarve Decae, 2010: 329, f. 2-3, 10-11, 17, 21, 23 (Dmf).
Ummidia algeriana (Lucas, 1846) | f | Algeria, Tunisia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043499]
Actinopus algerianus Lucas, 1846: 96, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df).
Pachylomerus aedificatorius Simon, 1892a: 88, f. 86 (f, misidentified).
Pachylomerus aedificatorius Simon, 1903a: 887, f. 1048 (f, misidentified).
Pachylomerus aedificatorius Frade & Bacelar, 1931c: 509, f. 1-2 (f, misidentified).
Ummidia algeriana Decae, 2010: 337, f. 14, 18 (removed f from S of U. aedificatoria).
Ummidia anaya Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052971]
Ummidia anaya Godwin & Bond, 2021: 105, f. 3I, 42A-E (Dm).
Ummidia armata (Ausserer, 1875) | f | Unknown     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000606]
Pachylomerus armatus Ausserer, 1875: 143 (Df).
Ummidia asperula (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000607]
Pachylomerus asperulus Simon, 1889m: 179 (Df).
Ummidia asperula Godwin & Bond, 2021: 152, f. 68A-B, 69A-E (Dm, f).
Ummidia asperula Dupérré & Tapia, 2021: 270, f. 12A-B, 13A-D (f).
Ummidia audouini (Lucas, 1836) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000608]
Pachyloscelis audouinii Lucas, 1836f: 5 (Df).
Actinopus audouini Lucas, 1837: 387, pl. 13, f. 1-5 (f).
Sphodros audouini Walckenaer, 1841: 436.
Mygale solstitialis Hentz, 1842: 56, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df).
Mygale carolinensis Hentz, 1842: 56, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df).
Pachylomerus carolinensis Ausserer, 1871a: 147.
Pachylomerus turris Atkinson, 1886: 136, pl. 5, f. 5 (Df).
Pachylomerus audouini Simon, 1891f: 312 (S of Mygale carolinensis and M. solstitialis).
Pachylomerus audouini Banks, 1910: 2 (S of Pachylomerus turris).
Pachylomerus tuobitus Chamberlin, 1917: 33, pl. 1, f. 6-8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000626].
Pachylomerides absolutus Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 311, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000604].
Pachylomerides tuobitus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1945a: 556, f. 13-15 (m, Df).
Ummidia audouini Roddy, 1957: 286, f. 5-6 (Dm).
Ummidia absoluta Brignoli, 1983c: 117.
Ummidia audouini Godwin & Bond, 2021: 16, f. 3A-B 4A-B, 5A-E (mf; S of Ummidia absoluta and U. tuobita).
Ummidia beatula (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000609]
Pachylomerides beatulus Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 312, f. 11 (Df).
Pachylomerides pygmaeus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1945a: 558, f. 11-12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000623].
Ummidia beatula Brignoli, 1983c: 117.
Ummidia pygmaea Brignoli, 1983c: 117.
Ummidia beatula Godwin & Bond, 2021: 55, f. 18A-B, 19A-E (Dm, f, S of Ummidia pygmaea).
Ummidia brandicarlileae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052973]
Ummidia brandicarlileae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 110, f. 45A-B, 46A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia carabivora (Atkinson, 1886) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000610]
Pachylomerus carabivorus Atkinson, 1886: 133, pl. 5, f. 1-4 (Df).
Pachylomerus quadrispinosus Atkinson, 1886: 133, pl. 5, f. 21 (D).
Pachylomerus carabivorus emarginatus Atkinson, 1886: 134 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000611].
Pachylomerus carabivorus Baerg, 1928: 1, pl. 1.
Pachylomerus carabivorus Petrunkevitch, 1929a: 511, pl. 1, f. 1-9.
Ummidia carabivora Godwin & Bond, 2021: 37, f. 10A-B, 11A-E (Dm, f, S of Ummidia carabivora emarginata).
Ummidia carlosviquezi Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Nicaragua, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052979]
Ummidia carlosviquezi Godwin & Bond, 2021: 132, f. 57A-B, 58A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia cerrohoya Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052982]
Ummidia cerrohoya Godwin & Bond, 2021: 144, f. 63A-B (Df).
Ummidia colemanae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052960]
Ummidia colemanae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 61, f. 20A-E (Dm).
Ummidia cuicatec Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052972]
Ummidia cuicatec Godwin & Bond, 2021: 107, f. 43A-B, 44A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia erema (Chamberlin, 1925) | m f | Panama     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000613]
Pachylomerus eremus Chamberlin, 1925d: 211 (Df).
Ummidia erema Godwin & Bond, 2021: 145, f. 64A-B, 65A-E (Dm, f).
Ummidia ferghanensis (Kroneberg, 1875) | j | Central Asia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000535]
Cteniza ferghanensis Kroneberg, 1875: 27, pl. 3, f. 18 (Dj).
Sterrhochrotus ferghanensis Simon, 1892a: 97.
Ummidia ferghanensis Decae et al., 2019: 519 (T from Cteniza).
Ummidia frankellerae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052975]
Ummidia frankellerae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 118, f. 49A-B (Df).
Ummidia funerea (Gertsch, 1936) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000615]
Pachylomerus funereus Gertsch, 1936a: 1, f. 1-2 (Dm).
Pachylomerides celsus Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 313, f. 14-15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000612].
Ummidia celsa Brignoli, 1983c: 117.
Ummidia funerea Godwin & Bond, 2021: 63, f. 21A-B, 22A-E (m, Df, S of Ummidia celsa).
Ummidia gabrieli Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052967]
Ummidia gabrieli Godwin & Bond, 2021: 90, f. 34A-B, 35A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia gandjinoi (Andreeva, 1968) | m f | Tajikistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000616]
Pachylomerus gandjinoi Andreeva, 1968: 68, f. 1 (Dm).
Pachylomerus ganjinoi Andreeva, 1976: 13, f. 1-5 (m).
Ummidia gandjinoi Brignoli, 1983c: 117.
Ummidia gandjinoi Zonstein, 2008: 151, f. 1-6 (Df).
Ummidia gandjinoi Zonstein, 2018a: 17, f. 1, 3, 5-8 (m).
Ummidia gertschi Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052965]
Ummidia gertschi Godwin & Bond, 2021: 80, f. 30A-B, 31A-F (Dmf).
Ummidia gingoteague Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052955]
Ummidia gingoteague Godwin & Bond, 2021: 33, f. 3D-E, 8A-B, 9A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia glabra (Doleschall, 1871) | f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000617]
Pachylomerus glaber Doleschall, in Ausserer, 1871a: 146 (Df).
Ummidia hondurena Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Honduras, El Salvador     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052976]
Ummidia hondurena Godwin & Bond, 2021: 122, f. 3D, 51A-B, 52A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia huascazaloya Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052970]
Ummidia huascazaloya Godwin & Bond, 2021: 101, f. 3F, 40A-B, 41A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia insularis Santos, Ortiz & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2022 | m f | Dominican Rep.     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053711]
Ummidia insularis Santos, Ortiz & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2022: 443, f. 1A-F, 2A-F, 3A-G, 4A-F, 5A-F (Dmf).
Ummidia macarthuri Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052959]
Ummidia macarthuri Godwin & Bond, 2021: 51, f. 16A-B, 17A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia matagalpa Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Nicaragua     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052978]
Ummidia matagalpa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 127, f. 54A-B (Df).
Ummidia mercedesburnsae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052962]
Ummidia mercedesburnsae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 70, f. 24A-B, 25A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia mischi Zonstein, 2014 | m | Afghanistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047173]
Ummidia mischi Zonstein, 2014: 269, f. 1-6 (Dm).
Ummidia mischi Zonstein, 2018a: 18, f. 2, 4, 9 (m).
Ummidia modesta (Banks, 1901) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000618]
Pachylomerus modestus Banks, 1901b: 570, pl. 33, f. 1 (Dm).
Ummidia modesta Godwin & Bond, 2021: 75, f. 27A-B, 28A-E (m, Df).
Ummidia neblina Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052985]
Ummidia neblina Godwin & Bond, 2021: 155, f. 70A-B (Df).
Ummidia neilgaimani Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052954]
Ummidia neilgaimani Godwin & Bond, 2021: 27, f. 3G-H, 6A-B, 7A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia nidulans (Fabricius, 1787) | f | Jamaica, West Indies     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000619]
Aranea nidulans Fabricius, 1787: 343 (Df).
Mygale nidulans Latreille, 1804a: 166.
Cteniza nidulans Sells, 1837: 207, pl. 70, f. 1-9 (f).
Cteniza venatoria C. L. Koch, 1838: 12, f. 345 (Df).
Actinopus nidulans Westwood, 1840: 173.
Actinopus venatorius C. L. Koch, 1850: 75.
Mygalodonta nidulans Simon, 1864: 75.
Pachylomerus nidulans Ausserer, 1871a: 147.
Pachylomerus nidulans Simon, 1892a: 87, f. 88-89.
Ummidia nidulans Rudloff, 1996b: 48, f. 1-6, 9 (f).
Ummidia nidulans Godwin & Bond, 2021: 159, f. 73A-B (f).
Ummidia okefenokee Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052957]
Ummidia okefenokee Godwin & Bond, 2021: 46, f. 14A-E (Dm).
Ummidia paulacushingae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052963]
Ummidia paulacushingae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 73, f. 26A-E (Dm).
Ummidia pesiou Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052968]
Ummidia pesiou Godwin & Bond, 2021: 94, f. 36A-B (Df).
Ummidia picea Thorell, 1875 * | m f | Spain     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043498]
Ummidia picea Thorell, 1875a: 102 (Dm).
Ummidia picea Thorell, 1875c: 121 (Dm).
Pachylomerus piceus Frade & Bacelar, 1931c: 510, f. 4bis (not f. 3-4).
Ummidia picea Decae, 2010: 335, f. 12-13, 16, 20, 22 (removed m from S of U. aedificatoria, Df).
Ummidia aedificatoria Le Peru, 2011: 72, f. 35 (m; adapted from Frade & Bacelar, 1931c: 510, f. 4bis).
Ummidia pustulosa (Becker, 1879) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000622]
Pachylomerus pustulosus Becker, 1879d: 140 (Df).
Pachylomerus pustulosus Becker, 1881b: 44, pl. 2, f. 2 (f).
Ummidia pustulosa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 99, f. 39A-B (f).
Ummidia quepoa Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052981]
Ummidia quepoa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 141, f. 61A-B, 62A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia quijichacaca Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052983]
Ummidia quijichacaca Godwin & Bond, 2021: 149, f. 66A-B (Df).
Ummidia richmond Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052958]
Ummidia richmond Godwin & Bond, 2021: 48, f. 15A-E (Dm).
Ummidia riverai Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052974]
Ummidia riverai Godwin & Bond, 2021: 116, f. 48A-E (Dm).
Ummidia rodeo Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052969]
Ummidia rodeo Godwin & Bond, 2021: 95, f. 37A-B, 38A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia rongodwini Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052956]
Ummidia rongodwini Godwin & Bond, 2021: 41, f. 12A-B, 13A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia rosillos Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052961]
Ummidia rosillos Godwin & Bond, 2021: 67, f. 23A-E (Dm).
Ummidia rugosa (Karsch, 1880) | m f | Nicaragua, Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000624]
Pachylomerus rugosus Karsch, 1880c: 388 (Df).
Hebestatis lanthanus Valerio, 1988: 228, f. 1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000544].
Ummidia rugosa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 128, f. 55A-C, 56A-E (mf, S of Hebestatis lanthanus).
Ummidia salebrosa (Simon, 1892) | f | St. Vincent     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000625]
Pachylomerus salebrosus Simon, 1892e: 530 (Df).
Ummidia salebrosa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 158, f. 72A-B (f).
Ummidia solana Echeverri, Gómez Torres, Pinel & Perafán, 2023 | m f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058313]
Ummidia solana Echeverri et al., 2023: 54, f. 3A-B,4A-E, 5A-B, 6A-F, 7A-E, 8A-E, 9A-D, 10A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia sukuhpaya Cubas-Rodríguez, Brown & Sherwood, 2024 | m f | Honduras (Útila Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062195]
Ummidia sukuhpaya Cubas-Rodríguez, Brown & Sherwood, 2024: 413, f. 1A-H, 2A-G, 3A-D (Dmf).
Ummidia tibacuy Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Colombia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052984]
Ummidia tibacuy Godwin & Bond, 2021: 150, f. 67A-B (Df).
Ummidia timcotai Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052966]
Ummidia timcotai Godwin & Bond, 2021: 86, f. 32A-B, 33A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia tunapuna Godwin & Bond, 2021 | f | Trinidad and Tobago     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052986]
Ummidia tunapuna Godwin & Bond, 2021: 157, f. f71A-B (Df).
Ummidia varablanca Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m f | Costa Rica     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052980]
Ummidia varablanca Godwin & Bond, 2021: 137, f. 59A-B, 60A-E (Dmf).
Ummidia waunekaae Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052964]
Ummidia waunekaae Godwin & Bond, 2021: 78, f. 29A-E (Dm).
Ummidia yojoa Godwin & Bond, 2021 | m | Honduras     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052977]
Ummidia yojoa Godwin & Bond, 2021: 125, f. 53A-E (Dm).
Ummidia zebrina (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) | m | Mexico, Guatemala     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000627]
Pachylomerus zebrinus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897a: 9, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dm).
Ummidia zebrina Ibarra-Núñez, Maya-Morales & Chamé-Vázquez, 2011: 1186, f. 5e (m).
Ummidia zebrina Godwin & Bond, 2021: 114, f. 47A-E (m).
Ummidia zilchi Kraus, 1955 | m | Mexico, El Salvador, Belize     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000628]
Ummidia zilchi Kraus, 1955b: 7, f. 1-2 (Dm; f is misidentified Ummidia hondurena per Godwin & Bond, 2021: 119) .
Ummidia zilchi Bücherl, 1957: 382, f. 1-1a (m).
Ummidia zilchi Godwin & Bond, 2021: 119, f. 50A-E (m).
up