Family: Phrurolithidae Banks,1892 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0118] Detail
N.B.: elevated to family status and relimited by Ramírez, 2014: 342.
Transferred to other families:
Orthobula Simon, 1897 -- see Trachelidae
In synonymy:
Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = Drassinella Banks, 1904 (Roth, 1982: D-1, 1985: B-8-4 )
Palaetyra Simon, 1898 = Otacilia Thorell, 1897 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 409)
Gen. Abdosetae Fu, Zhang & MacDermott, 2010 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03965] Detail
type Abdosetae hainan Fu, Zhang & MacDermott, 2010; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from Corinnidae to Phrurolithidae by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Abdosetae digitata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047939]
Abdosetae digitata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015: 95, f. 2A-I, 3A-E (Dmf).
Abdosetae falcata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047940]
Abdosetae falcata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015: 97, f. 4A-I, 5A-E (Dmf).
Abdosetae hainan Fu, Zhang & MacDermott, 2010 * | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043341]
Abdosetae hainan Fu, Zhang & MacDermott, 2010: 86, f. 1-11 (Dmf).
Abdosetae hainan Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015: 93, f. 1A-I (mf).
Abdosetae hamata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China (Hainan)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047941]
Abdosetae hamata Jin, Fu & Zhang, 2015: 100, f. 6A-I, 7A-E (Dmf).
Abdosetae ornata (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001) | m f | Malaysia (Borneo)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037212]
Otacilia ornata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 420, f. 675-680 (Dmf).
Abdosetae ornata Fu, Zhang & MacDermott, 2010: 89 (Tmf from Otacilia).
Gen. Alboculus Liu, 2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04625] Detail
type Phrurolithus zhejiangensis Song & Kim, 1991; gender masculine
Alboculus zhejiangensis (Song & Kim, 1991) * | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024359]
Phrurolithus zhejiangensis Song & Kim, 1991: 23, f. 16-18 (Df).
Phrurolithus zhejiangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 240E-F (f).
Otacilia zhejiangensis Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Alboculus zhejiangensis Liu et al., 2020d: 6, f. 1A-E, 2A-F, 3A-D, 4A-C, 5A-L, 6A-F (Dmf, T from Otacilia).
Gen. Bosselaerius Zamani & Marusik, 2020 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04592] Detail
type Bosselaerius hyrcanicus Zamani & Marusik, 2020; gender masculine
Bosselaerius daoxianensis (Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1997) | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024304]
Phrurolithus daoxianensis Yin et al., 1997a: 25, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Phrurolithus daoxianensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 240G-H (m).
Phrurolithus daoxianensis Yin et al., 2012: 1072, f. 561a-d (m).
Bosselaerius daoxianensis Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 328 (T from Phrurolithus).
Bosselaerius hyrcanicus Zamani & Marusik, 2020 * | m f | Azerbaijan, Iran     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051763]
Bosselaerius hyrcanicus Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 323, f. 3D, 9A-G, 10A-F, 11A-I, 12A-F (Dmf).
Bosselaerius tajikistanicus Zamani & Marusik, 2020 | f | Tajikistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051764]
Bosselaerius tajikistanicus Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 326, f. 13A-F (Df).
Gen. Dorymetaecus Rainbow, 1920 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02217] Detail
N.B.: transferred here from the Clubionidae by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Dorymetaecus spinnipes Rainbow, 1920 * | f | Australia (Lord Howe Is.)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024839]
Dorymetaecus spinnipes Rainbow, 1920b: 259, pl. 30, f. 83-87 (Df).
Gen. Drassinella Banks, 1904 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02179] Detail
N.B.: Removed from the synonymy of Heterochemmis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 (contra Ubick & Roth, 1973b: 2) and considered a senior synonym of Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 by Roth, 1982: D-1 and Roth, 1985: B-8-4. Transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
In synonymy:
Drassinella pacifica (Gertsch, 1935, T from Apostenus) = Drassinella modesta Banks, 1904 (Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 3).
Drassinella gertschi Platnick & Ubick, 1989 | m f | USA, Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024208]
Drassinella gertschi Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 5, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
Drassinella gertschi Ramírez, 2014: 212, f. 140I, 164A-B, 180E (mf).
Drassinella modesta Banks, 1904 * | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024209]
Drassinella modesta Banks, 1904b: 335, pl. 39, f. 33 (Df).
Apostenus pacificus Gertsch, 1935b: 9, f. 26 (Dm).
Drassinella modesta Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 3, f. 1-4 (f, Sm).
Drassinella schulzefenai (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024210]
Gosiphrurus schulzefenai Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 14, pl. 2, f. 15-16 (Df, misplaced).
Drassinella sclerata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024211]
Gosiphrurus scleratus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 39, pl. 15, f. 123 (Dm).
Drassinella sclerata Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 8, f. 13-16 (m, Df).
Drassinella siskiyou Platnick & Ubick, 1989 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024212]
Drassinella siskiyou Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 11, f. 21-24 (Dmf).
Drassinella sonoma Platnick & Ubick, 1989 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024213]
Drassinella sonoma Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 7, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
Drassinella unicolor (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024214]
Gosiphrurus unicolor Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 40, pl. 15, f. 121-122 (Dm).
Drassinella unicolor Platnick & Ubick, 1989: 9, f. 17-20 (m, Df).
Gen. Liophrurillus Wunderlich, 1992 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02188] Detail
L. Wunderlich, 1992a: 472, type Phrurolithus flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846); N.B.: described as a corinnid of uncertain relationships, placement confirmed by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, transferred here from the Corinnidae by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
In synonymy:
Liophrurillus grandis (Denis, 1964, T from Phrurolithus) = Liophrurillus flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) (Wunderlich, 1992a: 473).
Liophrurillus flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) * | m f | Europe, Madeira, North Africa     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024246]
Drassus flavitarsis Lucas, 1846: 222, pl. 14, f. 5 (Dmf).
Drassus gracilipes Blackwall, 1863b: 264 (Dj).
Macaria flavitarsis Simon, 1864: 113.
Phrurolithus romanus L. Koch, 1866: 225 (Dj).
Phrurolithus gracilipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874a: 402, pl. 52, f. 17 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus flavitarsis Thorell, 1875c: 114.
Micariosoma flavitarsis Simon, 1878a: 273.
Phrurolithus flavitarsis Simon, 1932: 946, 973, f. 1461-1462 (mf).
Phrurolithus grandis Denis, 1964a: 96, f. 23 (Df).
Phrurolithus flavitarsis Sterghiu, 1985: 147, f. 43a-b (mf).
Liophrurillus flavitarsis Wunderlich, 1992a: 473, f. 732a-f (Tmf from Phrurolithus, S).
Liophrurillus flavitarsis Trotta, 2005: 167, f. 312-313 (mf).
Liophrurillus flavitarsis Wunderlich, 2012a: 22, f. 26-32 (mf).
Gen. Otacilia Thorell, 1897 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02196] Detail
type Otacilia armatissima Thorell, 1897; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Palaetyra Simon, 1898 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 409; transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Kamura, 2005a: 88, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Transferred to other genera:
Otacilia ornata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 -- see Abdosetae
Otacilia zhejiangensis (Song & Kim, 1991) -- see Alboculus
In synonymy:
Otacilia liaoningensis Song, Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1994 = Otacilia palgongensis (Seo, 1988) (Namkung, 2002: 419).
Otacilia acerosa Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051207]
Otacilia acerosa Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019b: 201, f. 1A-H, 2A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia acuta Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048360]
Otacilia acuta Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 215, f. 14A-G, 15A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia acutangula Liu, 2020 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052060]
Otacilia acutangula Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 13, f. 7A-F, 8A-D (Dmf).
Otacilia ailan Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051077]
Otacilia ailan Liu et al., 2019b: 439, f. 1A-C, 2A-B (Df).
Otacilia ambon Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Indonesia (Moluccas)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037210]
Otacilia ambon Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 422, f. 681-684 (Dmf).
Otacilia annula (Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046585]
Phrurolithus annulus Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013: 4, f. 4A-B, 5A-F, 6A-J (Dmf).
Otacilia annula Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia antica (Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047999]
Phrurolithus anticus Wang et al., 2015b: 454, f. 7A-E, 8A-G (Dmf).
Otacilia antica Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia armatissima Thorell, 1897 * | f | Myanmar     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024280]
Otacilia armatissima Thorell, 1897a: 244 (Df).
Otacilia armatissima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 411, f. 642-648 (f).
Otacilia armatissima Wang et al., 2015b: 459, f. 14A-C (f).
Otacilia aurita Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048356]
Otacilia aurita Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 207, f. 7A-G, 8A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia bawangling Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043118]
Otacilia bawangling Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010: 645, f. 3A-F (Dmf).
Otacilia bawangling Fu, He & Zhang, 2015: 448, f. 59-65 (mf).
Otacilia biarclata Fu, He & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049659]
Otacilia biarclata Fu, He & Zhang, 2015: 437, f. 1-20 (Dmf).
Otacilia bicolor Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m f | Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045271]
Otacilia bicolor Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 253, f. 1-10, ph. 1-6 (Dmf).
Otacilia bifida (Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040365]
Phrurolithus bifidus Yin et al., 2004c: 271, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Otacilia bifida Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia bifurcata Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 | m | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047251]
Otacilia bifurcata Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014c: 388, f. 17-23 (Dm).
Otacilia bijiashanica Liu, 2020 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052061]
Otacilia bijiashanica Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 16, f. 9A-F, 10A-D, 11A-C (Dmf).
Otacilia cangshan (Yang, Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2010) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043203]
Phrurolithus cangshan Yang et al., 2010: 88, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Otacilia cangshan Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia celata (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048706]
Phrurolithus celatus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 272, f. 1A-G, 2A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia celata Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia christae Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m | Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045277]
Otacilia christae Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 261, f. 41-44, ph. 41-44 (Dm).
Otacilia clavata (Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051185]
Phrurolithus clavatus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019a: 174, f. 1A-G, 2A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia clavata Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia coreana (Paik, 1991) | m f | Korea, Russia (Kurile Is.), Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024302]
Phrurolithus coreanus Ikeda, 1991: 17, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).
Phrurolithus coreanus Paik, 1991a: 174, f. 1-9 (Df).
Phrurolithus coreanus Saito, 1992c: 952, f. 4-5 (m).
Phrurolithus coreanus Kim & Choi, 2001: 84, f. 31-39 (f).
Phrurolithus coreanus Namkung, 2002: 416, f. 33.5a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus coreanus Namkung, 2003: 454, f. 35.5a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus coreanus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 38-41 (mf).
Phrurolithus coreanus Kim & Lee, 2014: 45, f. 31A-D (mf).
Phrurolithus coreanus Baba, 2015: 23, f. 2-3 (f).
Otacilia coreana Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia curvata Jin, Fu, Yin & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048744]
Otacilia curvata Jin et al., 2016: 46, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
Otacilia daweishan Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051078]
Otacilia daweishan Liu et al., 2019b: 441, f. 3A-D, 4A-C, 5A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia dianchiensis (Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1997) | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024306]
Phrurolithus dianchiensis Yin et al., 1997a: 26, f. 5-8 (Df).
Phrurolithus dianchiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239C-D (f).
Phrurolithus dianchiensis Yin et al., 2012: 1073, f. 562a-d (f).
Otacilia dianchiensis Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia digitata Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048357]
Otacilia digitata Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 209, f. 9A-G (Dm).
Otacilia fabiformis Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051079]
Otacilia fabiformis Liu et al., 2019b: 444, f. 6A-E, 7A-C, 8A-F (Dmf).
Otacilia fanjingshan (Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048000]
Phrurolithus fanjingshan Wang et al., 2015b: 456, f. 9A-E. 10A-G (Dmf).
Otacilia fanjingshan Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia fansipan Jäger & Dimitrov, 2019 | m f | Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051394]
Otacilia fansipan Jäger & Dimitrov, 2019: 234, f. 1-14 (Dmf).
Otacilia fausta (Paik, 1991) | f | Korea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024311]
Phrurolithus faustus Paik, 1991a: 176, f. 10-16 (Df).
Phrurolithus faustus Kim & Choi, 2001: 85, f. 40-46 (f).
Phrurolithus faustus Kim & Lee, 2014: 46, f. 32A-B (f).
Otacilia fausta Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia flexa Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048361]
Otacilia flexa Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 217, f. 16A-J, 17A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia florifera Fu, He & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049660]
Otacilia florifera Fu, He & Zhang, 2015: 444, f. 21-34 (Dmf).
Otacilia forcipata Yang, Wang & Yang, 2013 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046582]
Otacilia forcipata Yang, Wang & Yang, 2013: 9, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Otacilia foveata (Song, 1990) | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024315]
Phrurolithus foveatus Song, 1990: 341, f. 2A-C (Df).
Phrurolithus foveatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239G-H (f).
Otacilia foveata Hu & Zhang, 2011a: 65, f. 15-20 (Tf from Phrurolithus, Dm).
Phrurolithus foveatus Yin et al., 2012: 1074, f. 563a-c (f).
Otacilia fujiana Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047205]
Otacilia fujiana Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014: 484, f. 1A-G, 2A-D (Dmf).
Otacilia hamata (Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045335]
Phrurolithus hamatus Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 44, f. 6B, 8A-E, 9A-I (Dmf).
Otacilia hamata Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia hengshan (Song, 1990) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024318]
Phrurolithus hengshan Song, 1990: 342, f. 3A-F (Dmf).
Phrurolithus hengshan Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239I-J, 240K-L (mf).
Otacilia hengshan Hu & Zhang, 2011a: 62, f. 8-14 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Phrurolithus hengshan Yin et al., 2012: 1076, f. 564a-f (mf).
Otacilia hippocampa Jin, Fu, Yin & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048742]
Otacilia hippocampa Jin et al., 2016: 36, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Otacilia involuta (Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051186]
Phrurolithus involutus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019a: 175, f. 3A-G, 4A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia involuta Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia jiandao Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051080]
Otacilia jiandao Liu et al., 2019b: 448, f. 9A-C, 10A-B (Df).
Otacilia jianfengling Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043117]
Otacilia jianfengling Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010: 641, f. 1A-H, 2A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia jianfengling Fu, He & Zhang, 2015: 448, f. 52-58 (mf).
Otacilia kamurai Ono & Ogata, 2018 | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050719]
Otacilia kamurai Ono & Ogata, 2018: 574, p. 390, f. 691.1-3; p. 574, f. 2-5.a-f (Dmf).
Otacilia kao Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m f | Thailand, Vietnam     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045275]
Otacilia kao Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 258, f. 26-36, ph. 21-29 (Dmf).
Otacilia kao Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014c: 393, f. 35-41 (mf).
Otacilia komurai (Yaginuma, 1952) | m f | China, Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024322]
Phrurolithus komurai Yaginuma, 1952: 13, f. 7-9 (Df).
Phrurolithus komurai Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.5 (f).
Phrurolithus komurai Komatsu, 1961b: 26, f. A-F (f).
Phrurolithus komurai Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.5, 94 (f).
Phrurolithus komurai Yaginuma, 1986a: 185, f. 102.4 (f, Dm).
Phrurolithus komurai Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 24 (mf).
Phrurolithus komurai Chen & Zhang, 1991: 255, f. 268 (f).
Phrurolithus komurai Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239K-L (f).
Otacilia komurai Kamura, 2005a: 89, f. 7-11 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia komurai Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 49-52 (mf).
Otacilia komurai Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 38, f. 1B, 3A-I (mf).
Otacilia komurai Seo, 2012a: 26, f. 1-4 (f).
Otacilia lata Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051208]
Otacilia lata Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019b: 294, f. 3A-G, 4A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia leibo Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048358]
Otacilia leibo Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 209, f. 10A-G, 11A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia limushan Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043119]
Otacilia limushan Fu, Zhang & Zhu, 2010: 648, f. 4A-C (Df).
Otacilia limushan Fu, He & Zhang, 2015: 444, f. 35-51 (Dmf).
Otacilia liupan Hu & Zhang, 2011 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044271]
Otacilia liupan Hu & Zhang, 2011a: 60, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Otacilia longa (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048708]
Phrurolithus longus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 278, f. 5A-G, 6A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia longa Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia longituba Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045334]
Otacilia longituba Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 41, f. 1C-E, 4A-E, 5A-I (Dmf).
Otacilia longtanica Liu, 2020 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052062]
Otacilia longtanica Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 20, f. 12A-D (Df).
Otacilia loriot Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m | Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045272]
Otacilia loriot Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 255, f. 11-14, ph. 12-16 (Dm).
Otacilia luna (Kamura, 1994) | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024326]
Phrurolithus luna Kamura, 1994c: 163, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Otacilia luna Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 409, 505 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia luna Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 74-77 (mf).
Otacilia luzonica (Simon, 1898) | m | Philippines     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024281]
Palaetyra luzonica Simon, 1898a: 211 (Dm).
Otacilia luzonica Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 412, f. 649-651 (m).
Otacilia lynx (Kamura, 1994) | m f | Taiwan, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024328]
Phrurolithus lynx Kamura, 1994c: 165, f. 8-13 (Dmf).
Otacilia lynx Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 409, 505 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia lynx Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 53-57 (mf).
Otacilia macrospora Fu, Z. S. Zhang & F. Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051104]
Otacilia macrospora Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016b: 138, f. 14-26 (Dmf).
Otacilia microstoma Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047996]
Otacilia microstoma Wang et al., 2015b: 449, f. 1A-E, 2A-G (Dmf).
Otacilia mingsheng Yang, Wang & Yang, 2013 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046583]
Otacilia mingsheng Yang, Wang & Yang, 2013: 12, f. 14-26 (Dmf).
Otacilia mira Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048353]
Otacilia mira Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 199, f. 1A-H, 2A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia mustela Kamura, 2008 | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042009]
Otacilia mustela Kamura, 2008: 41, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
Otacilia mustela Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 67-69 (mf).
Otacilia namkhan Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m f | Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045273]
Otacilia namkhan Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 256, f. 15-21, ph. 7-11 (Dmf).
Otacilia nigerus (Yin, 2012) | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046208]
Phrurolithus nigerus Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 1077, f. 565a-c (f; interpreted as noun in apposition, the correct Latin adjective is niger).
Otacilia nigera Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia nonggang Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051081]
Otacilia nonggang Liu et al., 2019b: 449, f. 11A-D, 12A-C, 13A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia obesa Fu, Z. S. Zhang & F. Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051103]
Otacilia obesa Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016b: 134, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Otacilia onoi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037211]
Otacilia onoi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 414, f. 652-656 (Dmf).
Otacilia ovata Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048359]
Otacilia ovata Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 212, f. 12A-H, 13A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia ovoidea Liu, 2020 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052063]
Otacilia ovoidea Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 22, f. 13A-F, 14A-D (Dmf).
Otacilia palgongensis (Seo, 1988) | m f | Russia (Far East), China, Korea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024335]
Phrurolithus palgongensis Seo, 1988a: 83, f. 27-32 (Df).
Phrurolithus palgongensis Paik, 1991a: 180, f. 39-46 (f).
Phrurolithus liaoningensis Song et al., 1994: 169, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus pargongensis Danilov, 1999: 316, f. 3D (f).
Phrurolithus liaoningensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239M-N, 240M-N (mf).
Phrurolithus palgongensis Kim & Choi, 2001: 87, f. 59-66 (f).
Phrurolithus palgongensis Namkung, 2002: 419, f. 33.8a-c (f, Sm).
Phrurolithus palgongensis Namkung, 2003: 457, f. 35.8a-c (f, Sm).
Phrurolithus palgongensis Kim & Lee, 2014: 49, f. 35A-C (mf).
Otacilia palgongensis Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia palmata Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051209]
Otacilia palmata Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019b: 296, f. 5A-G, 6A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia papilion Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048355]
Otacilia papilion Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 204, f. 5A-I, 6A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia papilla Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 | f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047252]
Otacilia papilla Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014c: 390, f. 24-27, 29-32 (Df).
Otacilia paracymbium Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045276]
Otacilia paracymbium Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 260, f. 37-40, ph. 30-33 (Dm).
Otacilia parva Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037213]
Otacilia parva Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 419, f. 670-674 (Dmf).
Otacilia parva Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014c: 392, f. 28, 33-34 (f).
Otacilia pennata (Yaginuma, 1967) | m f | Russia (South Siberia, Far East), China, Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024338]
Phrurolithus pennatus Yaginuma, 1967b: 102, f. 3i-k (Dmf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Paik, 1970b: 88, f. 20-21 (f).
Phrurolithus pennatus Yamakawa & Kumada, 1979: 12, f. 9-10 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Yaginuma, 1986a: 185, f. 102.3 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Seo, 1988a: 79, f. 1-11 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 23 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Paik, 1991a: 181, f. 47-57 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Danilov, 1999: 317, f. 3E-F, 4A (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 230O-P (f).
Phrurolithus pennatus Kim & Choi, 2001: 89, f. 77-87 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Namkung, 2002: 418, f. 33.7a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Namkung, 2003: 456, f. 35.7a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 42-45 (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Yin et al., 2012: 1078, f. 566a-g (mf).
Phrurolithus pennatus Kim & Lee, 2014: 50, f. 36A-D, pl. 7 (mf).
Otacilia pennata Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia pseudostella Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047206]
Otacilia pseudostella Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014: 487, f. 3A-G, 4A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia pyriformis Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048354]
Otacilia pyriformis Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2016a: 203, f. 3A-H, 4A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia qiqiensis (Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004) | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040366]
Phrurolithus qiqiensis Yin et al., 2004c: 272, f. 8-10 (Df).
Otacilia qiqiensis Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia revoluta (Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040943]
Phrurolithus revolutus Yin et al., 2004c: 273, f. 11-16 (Df).
Otacilia revoluta Wang, Wang & Zhang, 2014: 225, f. 1A-E, 2A-I (Tf from Phrurolithus, Dm).
Otacilia rulinensis Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051210]
Otacilia rulinensis Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019b: 298, f. 7A-G, 8A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia shenshanica Liu, 2020 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052064]
Otacilia shenshanica Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 26, f. 15A-F, 16A-D, 17A-D (Dmf).
Otacilia simianshan Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046584]
Otacilia simianshan Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013: 2, f. 1A-B, 2A-E, 3A-I (Dmf).
Otacilia sinifera Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037214]
Otacilia sinifera Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 417, f. 665-669 (Dmf).
Otacilia songi Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047997]
Otacilia songi Wang et al., 2015b: 451, f. 3A-E, 4A-G (Dmf).
Otacilia splendida (Song & Zheng, 1992) | m f | China, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024351]
Phrurolithus pennatus Tu & Zhu, 1986: 93, f. 24-28 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus pennatus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 256, f. 269.1-5 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus splendidus Song & Zheng, 1992b: 103, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus splendidus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 240C-D, 241C-D (mf).
Phrurolithus splendidus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 377, f. 271A-G (mf).
Phrurolithus splendidus Suguro, Baba & Yamauchi, 2018: 19, f. 1-6 (mf).
Otacilia splendida Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia squamaca (Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051187]
Phrurolithus squamacus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019a: 177, f. 5A-G, 6A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia squamaca Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia stella Kamura, 2005 | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040364]
Otacilia stella Kamura, 2005a: 88, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Otacilia stella Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 70-73 (mf).
Otacilia subannula (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048709]
Phrurolithus subannulus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 281, f. 7A-G, 8A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia subannula Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia subliupan Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047998]
Otacilia subliupan Wang et al., 2015b: 453, f. 5A-E, 6A-G (Dmf).
Otacilia submicrostoma Jin, Fu, Yin & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048745]
Otacilia submicrostoma Jin et al., 2016: 50, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
Otacilia subnigerus (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048712]
Phrurolithus subnigerus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 287, f. 13A-G, 14A-E (Dmf; noun in apposition, the Latin adjective would be subniger).
Otacilia subnigera Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia subovoidea Liu, 2020 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052065]
Otacilia subovoidea Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 30, f. 18A-E, 19A-D, 20A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia taiwanica (Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993) | m f | China, Taiwan, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024353]
Phrurolithus taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993: 49, f. 8-11 (Df).
Phrurolithus taiwanicus Kamura, 2001a: 52, f. 14-19 (f, Dm).
Otacilia taiwanica Kamura, 2005a: 91 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia taiwanica Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 58-62 (mf).
Otacilia taiwanica Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 44, f. 6A, 7A-H (mf).
Otacilia taoyuan (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048710]
Phrurolithus taoyuan Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 283, f. 9A-H, 10A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia taoyuan Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia truncata Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047250]
Otacilia truncata Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014c: 384, f. 1-16 (Dmf).
Otacilia valida (Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048711]
Phrurolithus validus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 285, f. 11A-G, 12A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia valida Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia vangvieng Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012 | m | Laos     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045274]
Otacilia vangvieng Jäger & Wunderlich, 2012: 257, f. 22-25, ph. 17-20 (Dm).
Otacilia vulpes (Kamura, 2001) | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037871]
Phrurolithus vulpes Kamura, 2001a: 50, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Otacilia vulpes Kamura, 2005a: 91 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia vulpes Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 63-66 (mf).
Otacilia wanshou (Yin, 2012) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046209]
Phrurolithus wanshou Yin, in Yin et al., 2012: 1082, f. 569a-f (Dmf).
Otacilia wanshou Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia xiaoxiica Liu, 2020 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052066]
Otacilia xiaoxiica Liu, in Liu et al., 2020d: 34, f. 21A-D (Df).
Otacilia xingdoushanensis Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051211]
Otacilia xingdoushanensis Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019b: 301, f. 9A-G, 10A-E (Dmf).
Otacilia yangi Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042859]
Otacilia yangi Zhang, Fu & Zhu, 2009d: 1, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Otacilia yangmingensis Jin, Fu, Yin & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048743]
Otacilia yangmingensis Jin et al., 2016: 41, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
Otacilia yinae Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051082]
Otacilia yinae Liu et al., 2019b: 453, f. 14A-E, 15A-C (Dm).
Otacilia zebra Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Thailand     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037215]
Otacilia zebra Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 416, f. 657-664 (Dmf).
Otacilia zhangi Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014 | m | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047207]
Otacilia zhangi Fu, Jin & Zhang, 2014: 489, f. 5A-F (Dm).
Otacilia zhouyun (Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048001]
Phrurolithus zhouyun Wang et al., 2015b: 457, f. 11A-E, 12A-G (Dmf).
Phrurolithus zhouyun Zhang & Wang, 2017: 543, 7 f. (mf).
Otacilia zhouyun Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Otacilia zongxu (Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012) | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045336]
Phrurolithus zongxu Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012: 46, f. 6C, 10A-E, 11A-I (Dmf).
Otacilia zongxu Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 312 (T from Phrurolithus).
Gen. Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02198] Detail
N.B.: transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Phonotimpus eutypus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024283]
Phonotimpus eutypus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 21, f. 27 (Df).
Phonotimpus marialuisae Chamé-Vázquez & Ibarra-Núñez, 2019 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050839]
Phonotimpus marialuisae Chamé-Vázquez & Ibarra-Núñez, 2019: 146, f. 1A-N, 2A-I (Dmf).
Phonotimpus pennimani Chamé-Vázquez, Ibarra-Núñez & Jiménez, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050244]
Phonotimpus pennimani Chamé-Vázquez, Ibarra-Núñez & Jiménez, 2018: 216, f. 2A-D, 3A-D, 4A-I, 5A-D, 6A-D (Dmf).
Phonotimpus separatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 * | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024284]
Phonotimpus separatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 20, f. 21 (Df).
Phonotimpus separatus Chamé-Vázquez, Ibarra-Núñez & Jiménez, 2018: 215, f. 1A-G (f).
Phonotimpus talquian Chamé-Vázquez, Ibarra-Núñez & Jiménez, 2018 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050245]
Phonotimpus talquian Chamé-Vázquez, Ibarra-Núñez & Jiménez, 2018: 221, f. 7A-D, 8AD-, 9A-H, 10A-D, 11A-D (Dmf).
Gen. Phrurolinillus Wunderlich, 1995 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02199] Detail
P. Wunderlich, 1995D: 739, type Phrurolithus tibialis (Simon, 1878); N.B.: originally described in the Corinnidae, placement there rather than in the Liocranidae confirmed by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, transferred from the Corinnidae by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Phrurolinillus lisboensis Wunderlich, 1995 | m f | Portugal, Spain     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024285]
Phrurolinillus lisboensis Wunderlich, 1995D: 741, f. 6-11 (Dmf).
Phrurolinillus lisboensis Wunderlich, 2012a: 23, f. 34-37 (mf).
Phrurolinillus lisboensis Barrientos et al., 2019b: 90, f. 15-18 (mf).
Phrurolinillus tibialis (Simon, 1878) * | m f | Spain     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024286]
Micariosoma tibiale Simon, 1878a: 280 (Dm).
Phrurolinillus tibialis Wunderlich, 1995D: 740, f. 1-5 (Tm from Phrurolithus).
Phrurolinillus tibialis Wunderlich, 2012a: 23, f. 33 (m).
Phrurolinillus tibialis Crespo et al., 2018: 290, f. 10a-e (m, Df).
Gen. Phrurolithus C. L. Koch, 1839 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02200] Detail
type Macaria festiva C. L. Koch, 1835; gender masculine
N.B.: Transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, to Phrurolithidae by Ramírez, 2014: 343. For some American taxa assigned to this genus by early authors and Lehtinen, 1967: 263, see Scotinella Banks, 1911, judged valid by Kaston (1972) and later authors. None of the New World species currently placed in Phrurolithus actually belong to that genus (Platnick, 2019: 4).
Transferred to other genera:
Phrurolithus annulus Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus anticus Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus bifidus Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus britcheri Petrunkevitch, 1910 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus brittoni Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus cangshan Yang, Fu, Zhang & Zhang, 2010 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus celatus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus clavatus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus coreanus Paik, 1991 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus daoxianensis Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1997 -- see Bosselaerius
Phrurolithus deletus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus dianchiensis Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1997 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus divestus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus divinulus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus dixianus (Roddy, 1957) -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus fanjingshan Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus faustus Paik, 1991 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus flavitarsis (Lucas, 1846) -- see Liophrurillus
Phrurolithus foveatus Song, 1990 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus fratrellus Gertsch, 1935 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus grandis Denis, 1964 -- see Liophrurillus
Phrurolithus hamatus Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus hengshan Song, 1990 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus insularis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Laudetia
Phrurolithus involutus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus komurai Yaginuma, 1952 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus longus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus luna Kamura, 1994 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus lynx Kamura, 1994 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus mateonus Chamberlin & Gertsch -- see Phrurotimpus
Phrurolithus nigerus Yin, 2012 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus palgongensis Seo, 1988 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus pennatus Yaginuma, 1967 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus portoricensis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Laudetia
Phrurolithus pugnatus Emerton, 1890 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus qiqiensis Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus redemptus Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus revolutus Yin, Ubick, Bao & Xu, 2004 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus sculleni Gertsch, 1941 -- see Scotinella
Phrurolithus splendidus Song & Zheng, 1992 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus squamacus Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus subannulus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus subnigerus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus taiwanicus Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus taoyuan Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus tibialis (Simon, 1878) -- see Phrurolinillus
Phrurolithus ulopatulisus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Oedignatha
Phrurolithus umbratilis Bishop & Crosby, 1926 -- see Phrurotimpus
Phrurolithus validus Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus vulpes Kamura, 2001 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus wallacei Gertsch, 1935 -- see Phrurotimpus
Phrurolithus wanshou Yin, 2012 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus zhejiangensis Song & Kim, 1991 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus zhouyun Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015 -- see Otacilia
Phrurolithus zongxu Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012 -- see Otacilia
In synonymy:
Phrurolithus difficilis Wiehle, 1967 = Phrurolithus minimus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Job, 1968a: 399, for f; m =P. festivus).
Phrurolithus rufescens (Simon, 1864, T from Micaria) = Phrurolithus minimus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Simon, 1878a: 277, sub Micariosoma minimum, S omitted by Roewer).
Nomen dubium:
Phrurolithus rufescens C. L. Koch, 1839: 113, f. 514 (f, Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1628.
Phrurolithus absurdus Gertsch, 1941 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024287]
Phrurolithus absurdus Gertsch, 1941b: 16, f. 32-33 (Dm).
Phrurolithus adjacens Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024288]
Phrurolithus adjacens Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 18, f. 22-23 (Dm).
Phrurolithus aemulatus Gertsch, 1941 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024289]
Phrurolithus aemulatus Gertsch, 1941b: 15, f. 41 (Df).
Phrurolithus alatus Ivie & Barrows, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024290]
Phrurolithus alatus Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 20, pl. 8, f. 59-62 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus apacheus Gertsch, 1941 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024291]
Phrurolithus apacheus Gertsch, 1941b: 14, f. 17 (Df).
Phrurolithus apertus Gertsch, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024292]
Phrurolithus apertus Gertsch, 1935b: 1, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus approximatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024293]
Phrurolithus approximatus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 29-30 (Dm).
Phrurolithus azarkinae Zamani & Marusik, 2020 | m f | Azerbaijan, Iran     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051762]
Phrurolithus azarkinae Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 313, f. 1A-F, 2A-F, 3A-D (Dmf).
Phrurolithus banksi Gertsch, 1941 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024294]
Phrurolithus banksi Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 13-14 (Dm).
Phrurolithus callidus Gertsch, 1935 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024295]
Phrurolithus callidus Gertsch, 1935b: 5, f. 9 (Df).
Phrurolithus camawhitae Gertsch, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024296]
Phrurolithus camawhitae Gertsch, 1935b: 4, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus catalinius Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024297]
Phrurolithus catalinius Gertsch, 1941b: 10, f, 37-39 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus claripes (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) | m f | China, Russia (Sakhalin), Taiwan, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024298]
Micaria claripes Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 388, pl. 6, f. 68 (Df).
Micaria clasipes Saito, 1959: 146, f. 201a-c (f).
Phrurolithus claripes Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.3-4 (Tmf from Micaria).
Micaria clasipis Lee, 1966: 70, f. 25k-l (f).
Phrurolithus claripes Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.3-4 (mf).
Micaria clasipes Hu, 1984: 301, f. 319.1-2 (f).
Phrurolithus claripes Zhu & Shi, 1985: 166, f. 149a-c (m).
Phrurolithus claripes Yaginuma, 1986a: 184, f. 102.2 (mf).
Phrurolithus claripes Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 22 (mf).
Phrurolithus claripes Chen & Zhang, 1991: 254, f. 266 (f).
Phrurolithus claripes Zhao, 1993: 341, f. 163a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus claripes Marusik & Crawford, 2006: 176, f. 14 (f).
Phrurolithus claripes Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 26-28 (mf).
Phrurolithus claripes Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 137, f. 12.6 (f).
Phrurolithus coahuilanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | m f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024299]
Phrurolithus coahuilanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 33-35 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus concisus Gertsch, 1941 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024300]
Phrurolithus concisus Gertsch, 1941b: 15, f. 31 (Df).
Phrurolithus connectus Gertsch, 1941 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024301]
Phrurolithus connectus Gertsch, 1941b: 8, f. 30 (Df).
Phrurolithus corsicus (Simon, 1878) | m f | Spain, France (Corsica), Italy (Sardinia), North Macedonia?     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024303]
Micariosoma corsicum Simon, 1878a: 278, pl. 16, f. 8 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus corsicus Bösenberg, 1902: 265, f. 385 (f).
Phrurolithus corsicus Simon, 1932: 948, 973, f. 1469-1470 (mf).
Phrurolithus corsicus Roșca, 1968: 86, f. 23a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus corsicus Pantini, Sassu & Serra, 2013: 60, f. 4-5 (m).
Phrurolithus debilis Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024305]
Phrurolithus debilis Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 17, f. 26 (Df).
Phrurolithus diversus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024307]
Phrurolithus diversus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 19, f. 20 (Df).
Phrurolithus dolius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024308]
Phrurolithus dolius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35, pl. 16, f. 131-132, pl. 17, f. 141 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus duncani (Chamberlin, 1925) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024309]
Phruronellus duncani Chamberlin, 1925a: 7 (Dm).
Phrurolithus duncani Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 40 (Df).
Phrurolithus emertoni Gertsch, 1935 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024310]
Phrurolithus emertoni Gertsch, 1935b: 9, f. 20 (Df).
Phrurotimpus emertoni Barnes, 1953: 17.
Phrurolithus festivus (C. L. Koch, 1835) * | m f | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Iran, China, Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024312]
Macaria festiva C. L. Koch, 1835: 129, pl. 15 (D).
Phrurolithus festivus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 110, f. 511-512 (Dmf).
Drassus propinquus Blackwall, 1854a: 175 (Dm).
Drassus propinquus Blackwall, 1861a: 120, pl. 6, f. 74 (m).
Phrurolithum festivum Simon, 1864: 168.
Phrurolithus festivus L. Koch, 1866: 229, pl. 9, f. 148-150 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Thorell, 1871a: 169.
Phrurolithus festivus Menge, 1873: 330, pl. 58, f. 189 (mf).
Micariosoma festivum Simon, 1878a: 275, pl. 16, f. 6 (mf).
Liocranum celer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879d: 40 (Dj).
Agroeca celer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893a: 147.
Micariosoma festivum Becker, 1896: 293, pl. 17, f. 8 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 6, 10 (mf).
Micariosoma festivum Simon, 1897a: 151, f. 149-150 (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Bösenberg, 1902: 264, pl. 25, f. 384 (mf).
Agroeca celer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903: 13, pl. A, f. 1.
Phrurolithus festivus Lessert, 1910b: 429, f. 198-200 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Pereleschina, 1928: 43, f. 10-11 (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Simon, 1932: 947, 973, f. 1463-1464 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Reimoser, 1937a: 85, f. 79-80 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Palmgren, 1943: 63, f.
Phrurolithus festivus Tullgren, 1946: 57, f. 16, pl. 9, f. 115, pl. 10, f. 116-117 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Locket & Millidge, 1951: 161, f. 81A-B (mf).
Scotina celer Roewer, 1955c: 569.
Phrurolithus festivus Brændegaard, 1966: 216, f. 181-183 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Wiehle, 1967a: 17, f. 63-64 (mf).
Phrurolithus difficilis Wiehle, 1967a: 18, f. 74-76 (m, misidentified; f=P. minimus).
Phrurolithus festivus Job, 1968a: 399, f. 2a-c, 3a-b (m, S).
Phrurolithus festivus Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 340 (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XI, f. 31 (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Roberts, 1985: 92, f. 36d (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Sterghiu, 1985: 148, f. 43c-g (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Grimm, 1986: 48, f. 6, 12, 49, 52-53 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1023 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Roberts, 1995: 143, f. (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Mcheidze, 1997: 177, f. 356 (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Roberts, 1998: 152, f. (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Danilov, 1999: 313, f. 2C-F (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Krumpalova, 1999: 61, f. 1-4 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 411, f. 239E-F, 240I-J (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 307, f. 195A-F (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Kamura, 2004: 48, f. 3-7 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Marusik & Crawford, 2006: 177, f. 15 (f).
Phrurolithus festivus Almquist, 2006: 345, f. 299a-g (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Seyyar, Demir & Topçu, 2008: 320, f.1a-c, 2A-B (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 29-32 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 376, f. 270A-E (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Wunderlich, 2012a: 22, f. 23-25 (mf).
Phrurolithus fetivus Seo, 2012a: 26, f. 5-14 (mf, lapsus).
Phrurolithus festivus Ramírez, 2014: 236, f. 164C-H, 180C-D (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Wang et al., 2015b: 460, f. 15A-G (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Komnenov et al., 2016: 37, f. 75-78 (mf).
Phrurolithus festivus Breitling, 2020: 353, f. 27A-B (m).
Phrurolithus festivus Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 316, f. 4A-F (m).
Phrurolithus flavipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 | m f | Lebanon, Israel     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024313]
Phrurolithus flavipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 252, pl. 16, f. 35 (Df).
Phrurolithus flavipes Marusik, Zonstein & Omelko, 2015: 197, f. 1-10 (f, Dm).
Phrurolithus florentinus Caporiacco, 1923 | f | Italy     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024314]
Phrurolithus florentinus Caporiacco, 1923: 204, f. 1 (Df).
Phrurolithus goodnighti Muma, 1945 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024316]
Phrurolithus goodnighti Muma, 1945: 99, pl. 10, f. 14-16 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Seo, 1988 | m f | Russia (South Siberia, Far East), Korea     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024317]
Phrurolithus minimus Tu & Zhu, 1986: 92, f. 20-23 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Seo, 1988a: 82, f. 22-26 (Df).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Paik, 1991a: 179, f. 29-38 (f).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Danilov, 1999: 313, f. 2G, 3A-C (mf).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Kim & Choi, 2001: 88, f. 67-76 (f).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Namkung, 2002: 417, f. 33.6a (f).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Namkung, 2003: 455, f. 35.6a (f).
Phrurolithus hamdeokensis Kim & Lee, 2014: 47, f. 33A-B (f).
Phrurolithus kastoni Schenkel, 1950 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024320]
Phrurolithus kastoni Schenkel, 1950b: 73, f. 25a, b (Df).
Phrurolithus kentuckyensis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024321]
Phrurolithus kentuckyensis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 141, f. 24-25 (Dm; f is Phrurotimpus palustris per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus kentuckyensis Muma, 1944: 11.
Phrurolithus labialis Paik, 1991 | m f | Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024323]
Phrurolithus labialis Paik, 1991a: 177, f. 17-28 (Df).
Phrurolithus labialis Seo, 2000a: 177, f. 1-4 (Dm).
Phrurolithus labialis Kim & Choi, 2001: 86, f. 47-58 (f).
Phrurolithus labialis Kamura, 2001a: 56, f. 21-23 (f).
Phrurolithus labialis Namkung, 2002: 420, f. 33.9a (f).
Phrurolithus labialis Namkung, 2003: 458, f. 35.9a (f).
Phrurolithus labialis Kamura, 2005b: 93, f. 1-2 (m).
Phrurolithus labialis Kamura, 2009: 556, f. 46-48 (mf).
Phrurolithus labialis Kim & Lee, 2014: 48, f. 34A-D (mf).
Phrurolithus lasiolepis Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016 | m f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048707]
Phrurolithus lasiolepis Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016: 276, f. 3A-I, 4A-E (Dmf).
Phrurolithus leviculus Gertsch, 1936 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024324]
Phrurolithus leviculus Gertsch, 1936a: 18, f. 17-18 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus luppovae Spassky, 1941 | m f | Tajikistan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024327]
Phrurolithus luppovae Spassky, 1941: 24, f. 13 (Dm).
Phrurolithus luppovae Spassky & Luppova, 1945: 49 (Dm).
Phrurolithus luppovae Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 319, f. 7A-H, 8A-F (m, Df).
Phrurolithus minimus C. L. Koch, 1839 | m f | Europe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024329]
Phrurolithus minimus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 111, f. 513 (Dm).
Phrurolithus minimus Westring, 1861: 329 (Df).
Phrurolithum parvulum Simon, 1864: 169 (unnecessary replacement name).
Macaria rufescens Simon, 1864: 113 (Df, preoccupied here).
Phrurolithus minimus L. Koch, 1866: 227, pl. 9, f. 146-147 (m).
Micariosoma minimum Simon, 1878a: 277, pl. 16, f. 7 (mf, S).
Phrurolithus scalaris Bertkau, 1880b: 273, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dmf).
Micariosoma minimum Becker, 1896: 295, pl. 17, f. 16 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 249, pl. 10, f. 4 (mf).
Micariosoma minimum Simon, 1897a: 147, f. 147-148.
Phrurolithus minimus Bösenberg, 1902: 264, pl. 24, f. 383 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Jackson, 1911b: 385, pl. 12, f. 1-3 (m).
Phrurolithus minimus Simon, 1932: 947, 973, f. 1465-1466 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Reimoser, 1937a: 86, f. 81-82 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Tullgren, 1946: 58, f. 17, pl. 10, f. 108 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Locket & Millidge, 1951: 161, f. 81C-D (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 65-67 (mf).
Phrurolithus difficilis Wiehle, 1967a: 18, f. 73 (Df, m=P. festivus).
Phrurolithus minimus Job, 1968a: 399, f. 1 (f, S).
Phrurolithus minimus Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XII, f. 1-2 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Roberts, 1985: 92, f. 36e (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Sterghiu, 1985: 150, f. 44a-c (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Grimm, 1986: 55, f. 51, 56-57 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1025 (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Roberts, 1995: 143, f. (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Roberts, 1998: 152, f. (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Almquist, 2006: 346, f. 200a-d (mf).
Phrurolithus minimus Lecigne, 2020: 52, pl. 2D-E (m).
Phrurolithus nemoralis Bryant, 1940 | m f | Cuba     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024331]
Phrurolithus nemoralis Bryant, 1940: 440, pl. 17, f. 226, 236 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus nigrinus (Simon, 1878) | m f | Central and southern Europe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024332]
Micariosoma nigrinum Simon, 1878a: 276, pl. 16, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus nigrinus Lessert, 1910b: 431.
Phrurolithus nigrinus Simon, 1932: 948, 974, f. 1467-1468 (mf).
Phrurolithus nigrinus Sterghiu, 1985: 153, f. 44h-i (mf).
Phrurolithus nigrinus Hänggi, 1993: 311, f. 9-12 (mf).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Kishida, 1914 | m f | Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024333]
Phrurolithus nipponicus Kishida, 1914b: 124, f. 1 (Df).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Yaginuma, 1958f: 74, f. 15-17 (f, Dm).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Yaginuma, 1960: 115, f. 93.1-2 (mf).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Arita, 1970: 28, f. 7 (f).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Yaginuma, 1971: 115, f. 93.1-2 (mf).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Yaginuma, 1986a: 184, f. 102.1 (mf).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Chikuni, 1989b: 127, f. 21 (mf).
Phrurolithus nipponicus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 22-25 (mf).
Phrurolithus oabus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024334]
Phrurolithus oabus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 36, pl. 17, f. 142 (Df).
Phrurolithus paludivagus Bishop & Crosby, 1926 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024336]
Phrurolithus paludivagus Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 192, pl. 24, f. 39 (Dm; f is Phrurotimpus sorkini per Platnick, 2019: 16).
Phrurotimpus paludivagus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 188.
Phrurolithus parcus (Hentz, 1847) | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024337]
Herpyllus parcus Hentz, 1847: 461, pl. 24, f. 19 (Df).
Phrurolithus parcus Marx, 1890: 514.
Phrurolithus pinturus Ivie & Barrows, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024339]
Phrurolithus pinturus Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 22, pl. 8, f. 63-65 (Dmf).
Scotinella pinturus Barnes, 1953: 17.
Phrurolithus pipensis Muma, 1945 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024340]
Phrurolithus pipensis Muma, 1945: 100, pl. 10, f. 17 (Df).
Phrurolithus pullatus Kulczyński, 1897 | m f | Central to Eastern Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024342]
Phrurolithus pullatus Kulczyński, in Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 5, 8, 11 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Miller, 1936b: 263, f. 7-8 (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Miller, 1947: 44, pl. XIII, f. 9 (f).
Phrurolithus pullatus Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 68-70 (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 341 (m).
Phrurolithus pullatus Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XII, f. 3-4 (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Sterghiu, 1985: 152, f. 44d-e (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Grimm, 1986: 57, f. 48, 58-59 (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1022 (mf).
Phrurolithus pullatus Danışman, Varol & Coşar, 2017: 151, f. 1A-B, 2A-C (m).
Phrurolithus pullatus Zamani & Marusik, 2020b: 316, f. 5A-I, 6A-H (mf).
Phrurolithus pygmaeus Thorell, 1875 | m | Ukraine, Russia (Europe)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024343]
Phrurolithus pygmaeus Thorell, 1875b: 80 (Dm).
Phrurolithus pygmaeus Thorell, 1875c: 115 (Dm).
Phrurolithus schwarzi Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024344]
Phrurolithus schwarzi Gertsch, 1941b: 12, f. 10-12 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus shimenensis Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1997 | f | China     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024345]
Phrurolithus shimenensis Yin et al., 1997a: 27, f. 9-14 (Df).
Phrurolithus shimenensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 239Q-R (f).
Phrurolithus shimenensis Yin et al., 2012: 1079, f. 567a-f (f).
Phrurolithus similis Banks, 1895 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024346]
Phrurolithus similis Banks, 1895d: 81 (Dm).
Phrurolithus delicatulus Gertsch, 1935b: 2, f. 4-5 (m, not f, =P. singulus).
Phrurolithus similis Gertsch, 1941b: 1, f. 1-3 (m, Df).
Phrurolithus similis Kaston, 1948: 392, f. 1397-1398 (mf).
Phrurolithus singulus Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024347]
Phrurolithus delicatulus Gertsch, 1935b: 3, f. 6 (f, misidentified).
Phrurolithus singulus Gertsch, 1941b: 1, f. 4-6 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Zhu & Mei, 1982 | m f | Russia (South Siberia, Far East), China, Korea, Japan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024348]
Phrurolithus sinicus Zhu & Mei, 1982: 49, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Hu, 1984: 304, f. 323.1-5 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Song, 1987: 330, f. 285 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Zhang, 1987: 199, f. 173.1-5 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Seo, 1988a: 81, f. 12-21 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 254, f. 267.1-5 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Paik, 1991a: 184, f. 58-71 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Danilov, 1999: 317, f. 4B (f).
Phrurolithus sinicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 412, f. 13L, 239S, 240A-B, 241A-B (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Hu, 2001: 301, f. 176.1-4 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Kim & Choi, 2001: 91, f. 88-101 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 307, f. 196A-H (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Kamura, 2001a: 50, f. 8-13 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Namkung, 2002: 421, f. 33.10a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Namkung, 2003: 459, f. 35.10a-b (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Lee et al., 2004: 99, unnumbered f. (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Kamura, 2009: 553, f. 33-37 (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Yin et al., 2012: 1081, f. 568a-f (mf).
Phrurolithus sinicus Kim & Lee, 2014: 51, f. 37A-D (mf).
Phrurolithus sordidus Savelyeva, 1972 | f | Kazakhstan     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024349]
Phrurolithus sordidus Savelyeva, 1972c: 1406, f. 11-14 (Df).
Phrurolithus spinosus Bryant, 1948 | f | Hispaniola     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024350]
Phrurolithus spinosus Bryant, 1948b: 433, pl. 12, f. 116 (Df).
Phrurolithus szilyi Herman, 1879 | m f | Portugal, Spain, Central to south-eastern Europe     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024352]
Phrurolithus szilyi Herman, 1879: 161, 357, pl. 7, f. 161 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 247, pl. 10, f. 7, 9 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Wiehle, 1967a: 16, f. 71-72 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Miller, 1971: 105, pl. XI, f. 30, pl. XII, f. 5 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Sterghiu, 1985: 153, f. 44f-g (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Grimm, 1986: 58, f. 50, 54-55 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 392, f. 1024 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Lecigne, 2012: 163, f. 14-15 (m).
Phrurolithus szilyi Komnenov et al., 2016: 38, f. 79-84 (mf).
Phrurolithus szilyi Breitling, 2018: 9, f. 2I (m).
Phrurolithus cf. szilyi Breitling, 2020: 353, f. 25C (f).
Phrurolithus tamaulipanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024354]
Phrurolithus tamaulipanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 19, f. 32 (Dm).
Phrurolithus tepejicanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | m | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024355]
Phrurolithus tepejicanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 18, f. 18-19 (Dm).
Phrurolithus thracia Komnenov & Chatzaki, 2016 | m f | Greece     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048300]
Phrurolithus thracia Komnenov & Chatzaki, in Komnenov et al., 2016: 38, f. 85-96 (Dmf).
Gen. Phruronellus Chamberlin, 1921 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02201] Detail
N.B.: transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343; apparently considered a junior synonym of Scotinella Banks, 1911 by Roth, 1985: 10.
Transferred to other genera:
Phruronellus minnetonka Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 -- see Scotinella
Phruronellus pelvicolens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 -- see Scotinella
Phruronellus californicus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024360]
Phruronellus californicus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 11 (Df).
Phruronellus floridae Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024361]
Phruronellus floridae Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 12 (Df).
Phruronellus formica (Banks, 1895) * | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024362]
Phrurolithus formica Banks, 1895d: 81 (Dm).
Phrurolithus formica Emerton, 1911: 403, pl. 6, f. 1 (m, Df, in part).
Phruronellus formica Chamberlin, 1921a: 69.
Phruronellus formica Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 137, f. 1 (m).
Phruronellus formica Kaston, 1948: 391, f. 1391-1393 (mf).
Phruronellus formidabilis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024363]
Phruronellus formidabilis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 137, f. 4-5 (Dm).
Phrurolithus formidabilis Chickering, 1939: 80, f. 83-86 (m, Df).
Scotinella formidabilis Levi, 1951: 30.
Phruronellus pictus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024364]
Phruronellus pictus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 138, f. 9-10 (Dmf).
Gen. Phrurotimpus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02202] Detail
type Herpyllus alarius Hentz, 1847
N.B.: transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Phrurotimpus abditus Gertsch, 1941 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024365]
Phrurotimpus abditus Gertsch, 1941b: 17, f. 45 (Df).
Phrurotimpus alarius (Hentz, 1847) * | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024366]
Herpyllus alarius Hentz, 1847: 461, pl. 24, f. 20 (Df).
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1890: 189, pl. 6, f. 5b-g (f, Dm, in part).
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1902: 9, f. 29-32 (mf).
Phrurotimpus alarius Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34.
Phrurotimpus alarius Comstock, 1940: 589, f. 652-654 (mf).
Phrurotimpus alarius Muma, 1943: 122, pl. XV, f. 6 (f).
Phrurotimpus alarius Ivie, 1967: 126 (S of P. annulatus; rejected by Platnick, 2019: 13)..
Phrurotimpus alarius tejanus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | m | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024367]
Phrurolithus tejanus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 142, f. 26 (Dm).
Phrurotimpus alarius tejanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34, pl. 15, f. 120 (m).
Phrurotimpus annulatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051540]
Phrurotimpus annulatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 187, f. 194-198 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus annulatus Platnick, 2019: 13, f. 14-26 (mf, removed from S of Phrurotimpus alarius).
Phrurotimpus bernikerae Platnick, 2019 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051542]
Phrurotimpus bernikerae Platnick, 2019: 25, f. 66-78 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus borealis (Emerton, 1911) | m f | North America     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024368]
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1890: 189, pl. 6, f. 5 (mf, in part).
Phrurolithus borealis Emerton, 1911: 404, pl. 6, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus alarius Comstock, 1912: 576, f. 652-654 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus utus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 40, pl. 12, f. 124-126 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus borealis Chickering, 1939: 79, f. 80-82 (mf).
Phrurotimpus alarius Muma, 1943: 122, pl. 15, f. 6 (f, misidentified).
Phrurotimpus borealis Kaston, 1945a: 6, f. 40-41.
Phrurotimpus borealis Kaston, 1948: 389, f. 1356, 1385-1386 (mf).
Phrurotimpus borealis Dondale & Redner, 1982: 133, f. 243-248 (mf).
Phrurotimpus borealis Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 152, f. 1677-1678 (mf).
Phrurotimpus certus Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024369]
Phrurotimpus certus Gertsch, 1941b: 17, f. 47-48 (Dm).
Phrurotimpus certus Muma, 1945: 101 (Df).
Phrurotimpus certus Dondale & Redner, 1982: 137, f. 254-256 (mf).
Phrurotimpus chamberlini Schenkel, 1950 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024370]
Phrurotimpus chamberlini Schenkel, 1950b: 74, f. 26a-d (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus dulcineus Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024371]
Phrurotimpus dulcineus Gertsch, 1941b: 16, f. 42-44 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus dulcineus Dondale & Redner, 1982: 136, f. 249-253 (mf).
Phrurotimpus illudens Gertsch, 1941 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024372]
Phrurotimpus illudens Gertsch, 1941b: 18, f. 49-51 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus mateonus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037413]
Phrurolithus mateonus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 141, f. 21-22 (Dm).
Phrurotimpus mateonus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35 (Tm from Phrurolithus, considered a probable junior S of P. parallelus).
Phrurotimpus minutus (Banks, 1892) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024373]
Phrurolithus minutus Banks, 1892a: 22, pl. 1, f. 67 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus minutus Emerton, 1911: 404, pl. 6, f. 2 (m).
Phrurotimpus minutus Kaston, 1948: 389, f. 1387-1389 (mf).
Phrurotimpus minutus Dondale & Redner, 1982: 139, f. 257 (m).
Phrurotimpus mormon (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024374]
Phrurolithus mormon Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 140, f. 16-20 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus mormon Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35.
Phrurotimpus mormon xanthus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024375]
Phrurotimpus mormon xanthus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus palustris (Banks, 1892) | m f | Canada, USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051539]
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1890: 189, pl. 6, f. 5a (misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurolithus palustris Banks, 1892a: 23, pl. 1, f. 70 (Df).
Phrurolithus alarius Emerton, 1911: 405, pl. 6, f. 4-4a (mf, S of P. palustris; rejected and considered misidentified by Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurolithus palustris Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 193 (Dm, rejected S with P. alarius).
Phrurolithus kentuckyensis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 141, f. 23 (f; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurolithus alarius Chickering, 1939: 78, f. 76-79 (mf; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Kaston, 1945a: 5, f. 38-39 (mf, S of P. palustris; rejected and considered misidentified by Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Kaston, 1948: 387, f. 1354-1355, 1383-1384 (mf; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Dondale & Redner, 1982: 132, f. 240-242 (mf; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 250, f. 3C (m; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 152, f. 1675-1676 (mf; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus alarius Ramírez, 2014: 237, f. 9F, 15B, 31A-C, 43D, 125C-D, 165C-D, 180F (mf; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 9).
Phrurotimpus palustris Platnick, 2019: 9, f. 1-13 (mf, removed from S of Phrurotimpus alarius).
Phrurotimpus parallelus (Chamberlin, 1921) | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024376]
Phrurolithus parallelus Chamberlin, 1921a: 70, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Phrurotimpus parallelus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35.
Phrurotimpus sorkini Platnick, 2019 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051541]
Phrurolithus paludivagus Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 192, f. 40 (f; misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 16).
Phrurotimpus palustris Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 188 (misidentified per Platnick, 2019: 16).
Phrurotimpus sorkini Platnick, 2019: 16, f. 27-39 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus subtropicus Ivie & Barrows, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024377]
Phrurotimpus subtropicus Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 24, pl. 8, f. 66 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus truncatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024378]
Phrurotimpus truncatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 35, pl. 15, f. 116 (Dm).
Phrurotimpus umbratilis (Bishop & Crosby, 1926) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024357]
Phrurolithus umbratilis Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 194, pl. 24, f. 41-43 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus umbratilis Muma, 1944: 11 (T from Phrurolithus).
Phrurotimpus umbratilis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 189 (T from Phrurolithus).
Phrurotimpus umbratilis Platnick, 2019: 21, f. 53-65 (mf).
Phrurotimpus wallacei (Gertsch, 1935) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024358]
Phrurolithus wallacei Gertsch, 1935b: 8, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus wallacei Platnick, 2019: 19, f. 40-52 (mf, T from Phrurolithus).
Phrurotimpus woodburyi (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024379]
Phrurolithus woodburyi Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 110, pl. 3, f. 37-39 (Dmf).
Phrurotimpus woodburyi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34.
Phrurotimpus woodburyi utanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024380]
Phrurotimpus woodburyi utanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 34, pl. 15, f. 119 (Dmf).
Gen. Piabuna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02203] Detail
N.B.: transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Piabuna brevispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024381]
Piabuna brevispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 36, pl. 15, f. 114, pl. 16, f. 129-130 (Dmf).
Piabuna longispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024382]
Piabuna longispina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 37, pl. 15, f. 112, pl. 16, f. 127-128 (Dmf).
Piabuna nanna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 * | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024383]
Piabuna nanna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933a: 41, pl. 12, f. 121-123 (Df).
Piabuna pallida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024384]
Piabuna pallida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 37, pl. 16, f. 125-126 (Dm).
Piabuna reclusa Gertsch & Davis, 1940 | f | Mexico     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024385]
Piabuna reclusa Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 20, f. 24 (Df).
Piabuna xerophila Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024386]
Piabuna xerophila Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 38, pl. 15, f. 113 (Df).
Gen. Plynnon Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03411] Detail
P. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 438, type P. zborowskii Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001; transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2013: 36, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343.
Plynnon jaegeri Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Indonesia (Sumatra)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037216]
Plynnon jaegeri Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 444, f. 730-733 (Dmf).
Plynnon longitarse Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 | m f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037217]
Plynnon longitarse Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 443, f. 721-729 (Dmf).
Plynnon zborowskii Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 * | m f | Borneo     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037218]
Plynnon zborowskii Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 439, f. 715-720 (Dmf).
Gen. Scotinella Banks, 1911 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02206] Detail
N.B.: transferred from the Liocranidae to the Corinnidae by Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002: 265, here by Ramírez, 2014: 343; not a junior synonym of Phrurolithus C. L. Koch, 1839 (Kaston, 1972a, and more recent authors, contra Lehtinen, 1967: 263); see note under Phruronellus.
Transferred to other genera:
Scotinella tinikitkita Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Koppe
Scotinella britcheri (Petrunkevitch, 1910) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024398]
Phrurolithus britcheri Petrunkevitch, 1910: 217, pl. 22, f. 23 (Df).
Phrurolithus britcheri Kaston, 1948: 392, f. 1396 (f).
Phrurolithus britcheri Penniman, 1978: 125, f. 5-8, 13-14 (f).
Scotinella britcheri Dondale & Redner, 1982: 154, f. 289-292 (Tf from Phrurolithus, Dm).
Scotinella brittoni (Gertsch, 1941) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024399]
Phrurolithus formica Emerton, 1911: 403, pl. 6, f. 1a, c (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus britcheri Gertsch, 1935b: 4, f. 7-8 (m, misidentified).
Phrurolithus brittoni Gertsch, 1941b: 14, f. 34-36 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus brittoni Kaston, 1948: 391, f. 1394-1395 (mf).
Scotinella brittoni Dondale & Redner, 1982: 159, f. 293-296 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella brittoni Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 153, f. 1679-1681 (mf).
Scotinella custeri Levi, 1951 | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024400]
Scotinella custeri Levi & Levi, 1951: 229, f. 28 (Df).
Scotinella deleta (Gertsch, 1941) | m | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024401]
Phrurolithus deletus Gertsch, 1941b: 10, f. 28-29 (Dm).
Scotinella deleta Dondale & Redner, 1982: 160, f. 301-302 (Tm from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella divesta (Gertsch, 1941) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024402]
Phrurolithus divestus Gertsch, 1941b: 6, f. 19-21 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus divestus Kaston, 1948: 393, f. 1399-1400 (mf).
Scotinella divesta Dondale & Redner, 1982: 145, f. 266-268, 270 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella divesta Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 153, f. 1682-1684 (mf).
Scotinella divinula (Gertsch, 1941) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024403]
Phrurolithus divinulus Gertsch, 1941b: 6, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
Scotinella divinula Dondale & Redner, 1982: 161, f. 303-306 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella dixiana Roddy, 1957 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024404]
Scotinella dixiana Roddy, 1957: 288, f. 1, 3-4 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus dixianus Brignoli, 1983c: 583 (Tmf from Scotinella, rejected).
Scotinella fratrella (Gertsch, 1935) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024405]
Phrurolithus fratrellus Gertsch, 1935b: 6, f. 21 (Df).
Phrurolithus fratrellus Barrows & Ivie, 1942: 20, pl. 1, f. 6-7 (Dm).
Phrurolithus fratrellus Penniman, 1978: 125, f. 1-4, 9-12, 15-16 (mf).
Scotinella fratrella Dondale & Redner, 1982: 153, f. 285-288 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella fratella Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 5, f. 3b (f, lapsus; = Dondale & Redner, 1982:  f. 288).
Scotinella madisonia Levi, 1951 | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024406]
Scotinella madisonia Levi, 1951: 27, f. 23, 27 (Df).
Scotinella madisonia Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 79 (f).
Scotinella madisonia Dondale & Redner, 1982: 151, f. 281-284 (mf).
Scotinella manitou Levi, 1951 | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024407]
Scotinella manitou Levi, 1951: 28, f. 24-26, 28 (Dmf).
Scotinella manitou Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 81, 85 (mf).
Scotinella minnetonka (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024408]
Phruronellus minnetonka Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 139, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Scotinella minnetonka Levi, 1951: 28.
Scotinella minnetonka Levi & Field, 1954: 459, f. 80, 88 (mf).
Scotinella minnetonka Dondale & Redner, 1982: 156, f. 297-300 (Tmf from Phruronellus).
Scotinella minnetonka Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 153, f. 1685-1687 (mf).
Scotinella pallida Banks, 1911 * | f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024409]
Scotinella pallida Banks, 1911: 442, pl. 34, f. 7 (Df).
Scotinella pelvicolens (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | m f | USA     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024410]
Phruronellus pelvicolens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 138, f. 6-8 (Dmf).
Scotinella pelvicolens Levi & Levi, 1951: 229.
Scotinella pelvicolens Kaston, 1961: 183, f. 11-12 (Tmf from Phruronellus).
Scotinella pugnata (Emerton, 1890) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024411]
Phrurolithus pugnatus Emerton, 1890: 188, pl. 6, f. 6 (Dmf).
Phrurolithus affinis Banks, 1896e: 65 (Dm).
Phruronellus pugnatus Chamberlin, 1921a: 69.
Phrurolithus pugnatus Gertsch, 1941b: 4, f. 22-24 (mf).
Phrurolithus pugnatus Kaston, 1948: 390, f. 1357-1359, 1390 (mf).
Scotinella pugnata Dondale & Redner, 1982: 147, f. 12, 258-265 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella pugnata Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 153, f. 1688-1690 (mf).
Scotinella redempta (Gertsch, 1941) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024412]
Phruronellus similis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: , f. 2, 3 (mf, misidentified).
Phrurolithus redemptus Gertsch, 1941b: 2, f. 15-16, 18 (Dmf).
Scotinella redempta Dondale & Redner, 1982: 150, f. 275-280 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
Scotinella sculleni (Gertsch, 1941) | m f | USA, Canada     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:024413]
Phrurolithus sculleni Gertsch, 1941b: 8, f. 25-27 (Dmf).
Scotinella sculleni Dondale & Redner, 1982: 149, f. 269, 271-274 (Tmf from Phrurolithus).
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