Taxon details
Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2023-06-01
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005213]
- Distribution: Africa. Introduced to North, Central, South America, Caribbean, Europe, Iran, Taiwan, Australia, Pacific Is.
- External Resources *:
- Holotype: Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren (MRAC/RMCA), Belgium; f (Ara.133326) of Oonops erinaceus (Sherwood et al., 2023a)
- Holotype: Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ), Harvard University, Cambridge, USA; f (PBI_OON 190) of Triaeris patellaris (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Holotype: Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren (MRAC/RMCA), Belgium; f (81210, PBI_OON 29129) of Triaeris berlandi (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Holotype: Bernice P. Bishop Museum (BPBM), Honolulu, USA; f of Triaeris lepus (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Holotype: ; f (depository unknown) of Triaeris lacandona (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Paratype: Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ), Harvard University, Cambridge, USA; 2f (26204, PBI_OON 49413) of Triaeris patellaris (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Paratype: Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren (MRAC/RMCA), Belgium; 1jf (Ara.133347) of Oonops erinaceus (Sherwood et al., 2023a)
- Syntype: Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (MNHN), Paris, France; 1f (5655, PBI_OON 4741) (Platnick et al., 2012c)
- Syntype: British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)/Natural History Museum (NHMUK), London, UK; ff (Platnick et al., 2012c)
Triaeris stenaspis Jackson, 1909: 419, pl. 10, f. 12 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 100, pl. A, f. 1-3 (f).
Triaeris patellaris Bryant, 1940: 268, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058170].
Triaeris stenaspis Bristowe, 1948: 890, f. 10-14 (f).
Triaeris patellaris Chickering, 1951: 243, f. 31 (f).
Triaeris berlandi Lawrence, 1952b: 5, f. 3a-f (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005198].
Triaeris lepus Suman, 1965: 235, f. 27-31 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005203].
Triaeris stenaspis Chickering, 1969b: 358, f. 14-18 (f, S of Triaeris patellaris).
Triaeris lacandona Brignoli, 1974f: 208, f. 4A-F (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005204].
Triaeris lacandona Brignoli, 1975f: 34, f. 1H, J (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Miller & Žitňanská, 1976a: 82, pl. II, f. 1-6 (f).
Oonops erinaceus Benoit, 1977b: 31, f. 11a-d (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005013].
Triaeris stenaspis Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1983: 99, pl. 19-20 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 52, f. 111 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Korenko, Řezáč & Pekár, 2007: 6, f. 4-8 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Burger, 2009: 343, f. 6-10, 23A-B (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Platnick et al., 2012c: 22, f. 1-40 (f, S of Triaeris berlandi, lacandona and lepus).
Triaeris stenaspis Pfliegler, 2014: 146, f. 1r, 2c, 3c (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Grismado & Izquierdo, 2014: 162, f. 41a-b (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Brescovit et al., 2019b: 4, f. 13-14 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 4, f. 2g (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Vaněk, Hörweg & Milasowszky, 2022: 101, f. 2 (f).
Triaeris stenaspis Sherwood et al., 2023a: 291, f. 1-9 (f, S of Oonops erinaceus).
Benoit, P. L. G. (1977b). Fam. Oonopidae et Tetrablemmidae. In: La faune terrestre de l'île de Sainte-Hélène IV. Annales, Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Sciences zoologiques (Zool.-Ser. 8°) 220: 31-44. -- Show included taxa
Brescovit, A. D., Bonaldo, A. B., Ott, R. & Chavari, J. L. (2019b). To boldly go: on invasive goblin spiders in Brazil (Araneae, Oonopidae). Iheringia, Série Zoologia 109(e2019033): 1-20. doi:10.1590/1678-4766e2019033 -- Show included taxa
Brignoli, P. M. (1974f). Notes on spiders, mainly cave-dwelling, of southern Mexico and Guatemala (Araneae). Quaderno, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei 171(2): 195-238. -- Show included taxa
Brignoli, P. M. (1975f). Über die Gruppe der Haplogynae (Araneae). Proceedings of the 6th International Arachnological Congress, pp. 33-38. -- Show included taxa
Bristowe, W. S. (1948). Notes on the structure and systematic position of oonopid spiders based on an examination of the British species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 118(3): 878-891. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1948.tb00408.x -- Show included taxa
Bryant, E. B. (1940). Cuban spiders in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 86: 247-532. -- Show included taxa
Burger, M. (2009). Female genitalia of goblin spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae): a morphological study with functional implications. Invertebrate Biology 128(4): 340-358. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2009.00181.x -- Show included taxa
Chickering, A. M. (1951). The Oonopidae of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 106(5): 205-245. -- Show included taxa
Chickering, A. M. (1969b). The genus Triaeris Simon (Araneae, Oonopidae) in Central America and the West Indies. Psyche, Cambridge 75(4, 1968): 351-359. doi:10.1155/1968/909205 -- Show included taxa
Dumitrescu, M. & Georgescu, M. (1983). Sur les Oonopidae (Araneae) de Cuba. Résultats des Expéditions Biospéologiques Cubano-Roumaines à Cuba 4: 65-114. -- Show included taxa
Grismado, C. J. & Izquierdo, M. A. (2014). Dysderoidea. In: Roig-Juñent, S., Claps, L.E. & J.J. Morrone (eds.) Biodiversidad de Artrópodos Argentinos, vol. 3. Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, pp. 151-166. -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
Jackson, A. R. (1909). On some rare arachnids obtained during 1908. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne (N.S.) 3(2): 418-439, pl. 10. -- Show included taxa
Korenko, S., Řezáč, M. & Pekár, S. (2007). Spiders (Araneae) of the family Oonopidae in the Czech Republic. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 34: 6-8. doi:10.5431/aramit3402 -- Show included taxa
Lawrence, R. F. (1952b). A collection of cavernicolous and termitophilous Arachnida from the Belgian Congo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 46: 1-17. -- Show included taxa
Miller, F. & Žitňanská, O. (1976a). Einige bemerkenswerte Spinnen aus der Slowakei. Biológia (Bratislava) 31(2): 81-89. -- Show included taxa
Pfliegler, W. P. (2014). Records of some rare and interesting spider (Araneae) species from anthropogenic habitats in Debrecen, Hungary. e-Acta Naturalia Pannonica 7: 143-156. -- Show included taxa
Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1910). On British Arachnida noted and observed in 1908. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club 30(1909): 97-115, pl. A. [published on Feb. 23, 1910, after Sykes, 1941] -- Show included taxa
Platnick, N. I., Dupérré, N., Ubick, D. & Fannes, W. (2012c). Got males? The enigmatic goblin spider genus Triaeris (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 3756: 1-36. doi:10.1206/3756.2 -- Show included taxa
Rivera-Quiroz, F. A., Schilthuizen, M., Petcharad, B. & Miller, J. A. (2020). Imperfect and askew: a review of asymmetric genitalia in araneomorph spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae). PLoS One 15(6, e0220354): 1-26. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0220354 -- Show included taxa
Sherwood, D., Brescovit, A. D., Henrard, A., Jocqué, R. & Fowler, L. (2023a). Oonops erinaceus Benoit, 1977, a junior synonym of Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Araneae: Oonopidae). Zootaxa 5297(2): 291-293. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.8 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1892e). On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 59(4, 1891): 549-575, pl. 42. [published in April 1892, after Duncan, 1937] -- Show included taxa
Suman, T. W. (1965). Spiders of the family Oonopidae in Hawaii. Pacific Insects 7: 225-242. -- Show included taxa
Vaněk, O., Hörweg, C. & Milasowszky, N. (2022). First records of Spermophora kerinci Huber, 2005 and Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Arachnida: Araneae: Pholcidae, Oonopidae) in Austria. Biodiversität und Naturschutz in Ostösterreich - BCBEA 6(2): 99-103. -- Show included taxa
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GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2023-06-01 | New taxonomic reference entry | Sherwood et al., 2023a | n/a |
2023-06-01 | Species synonymy | Sherwood et al., 2023a | Triaeris erinaceus synonymized with Triaeris stenaspis |
2022-10-10 | New taxonomic reference entry | Vaněk, Hörweg & Milasowszky, 2022 | n/a |
2020-06-22 | New taxonomic reference entry | Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020 | n/a |
2019-09-16 | New taxonomic reference entry | Brescovit et al., 2019b | n/a |
2016-11-11 | Species updated | Error corrected (Old value) | |
2015-04-08 | New taxonomic reference entry | Grismado & Izquierdo, 2014 | n/a |
2014-10-13 | Species distribution update | n/a (Old value) | |
2014-07-17 | New taxonomic reference entry | Pfliegler, 2014 | n/a |