Taxon details


Neottiura bimaculata (Linnaeus, 1767)

  • Rank: Species (Genus type)
  • Status: accepted
  • Described: m f
  • Last updated: 2024-06-21
  • LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007852]
  • Distribution: North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia, China, Japan
Type deposit: provide information
Taxonomic references
Aranea bimaculata Linnaeus, 1767: 1033 (D).
Aranea carolina Walckenaer, 1802: 208 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061214].
Theridion carolinum Walckenaer, 1805: 75.
Theridion dorsiger Hahn, 1831b: 1, pl. 2, f. bB2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061215].
Theridion dorsiger Hahn, 1833a: 82, f. 61 (Dm).
Linyphia bimaculata C. L. Koch, 1835: 127, pl. 23-24 (Dmf, S of Theridion dorsiger).
Theridion carolinum Walckenaer, 1841: 315 (Dmf).
Theridion reticulatum C. L. Koch, 1845: 136, f. 1059 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061216].
Steatoda reticulata C. L. Koch, 1850: 17.
Theridion bimaculatum Thorell, 1856: 94.
Linyphia dorsigum Siemaschko, 1861: 125.
Theridion carolinum Blackwall, 1864a: 192, pl. 14, f. 123 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Menge, 1868: 163, pl. 31, f. 71 (mf).
Theridium bimaculatum Thorell, 1870a: 87 (S of Theridion carolinum).
Theridium brachiatum Thorell, 1871a: 145 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061217].
Theridion bimaculatum Simon, 1881a: 60 (S of Theridion brachiatum, T. pellucidum and T. reticulatum; T. pellucidum revalidated as subspecies of T. bimaculatum by Simon, 1914: 252, 295).
Theridium bimaculatum Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 32, pl. 1, f. 24 (f).
Theridion bimaculata Simon, 1894a: 536, f. 551 (m).
Theridion bimaculata Becker, 1896: (2): 80, pl. 16, f. 1 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Smith, 1900b: 207, f. 1d (m).
Theridion bimaculata Bösenberg, 1902: 109, pl. 9, f. 137 (mf).
Theridion bimaculata Simon, 1914: 252, 294, f. 500-501 (mf).
Theridion nivalium Saito, 1934a: 330, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:008564].
Theridion bimaculata Wiehle, 1937: 149, f. 70-75 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Archer, 1950: 21, p. III, f. 8 (m).
Theridion bimaculatum Locket & Millidge, 1953: 80, f. 52A-C (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Levi, 1956b: 409, f. 1-10 (mf, T from Theridion).
Theridion nivarium Saito, 1959: 71, f. 68a-d (Df, lapsus).
Theridion bimaculatum Yaginuma, 1967b: 94, f. 2k (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Azheganova, 1968: 57, f. 100, 111 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Tystshenko, 1971: 147, f. 399, 422-423 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Miller, 1971: 191, pl. XXXIV, f. 3-4 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Palmgren, 1974b: 17, f. 3.12-14 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Punda, 1975b: 63, f. 127-129 (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 154, f. 3a-c (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1985: 188, f. 84b (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Yaginuma, 1986a: 38, f. 20.7 (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Hu & Wu, 1989: 132, f. 105.1-3 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Izmailova, 1989: 91, f. 71 (f).
Theridion bimaculatum Chikuni, 1989b: 43, f. 59 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 292, f. 785 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1995: 289, f. (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Zhu, 1998: 130, f. 74A-E (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Roberts, 1998: 303, f. (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Knoflach, 1999: 350, f. 1-5, 7, 10-11, 24-30, 32-35, 44, 50, 56, 64-65, 84 (mf).
Theridion bimaculatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 137, f. 72A-B, O-P (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Yoshida, 2001c: 174, f. 10, 60-62 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 217, f. 2423-2425 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Yoshida, 2003a: 88, f. 216-218, 568 (mf, S of Theridion nivalium).
Neottiura bimaculata Knoflach & Pfaller, 2004: 136, f. 19h (m).
Neottiura bimaculata Almquist, 2006: 76, f. 99a-i (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Agnarsson, Coddington & Knoflach, 2007: 373, f. 134-138, 183-184 (m).
Neottiura bimaculata Türkes & Mergen, 2007: 115, f. 1 (f).
Neottiura bimaculata Yoshida, 2009b: 374, f. 178-179 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Le Peru, 2011: 457, f. 748-749 (mf).
Neottiura bimaculata Vanuytven, 2021: 200, f. B.199a, B.200-201 (m).
References

Agnarsson, I., Coddington, J. A. & Knoflach, B. (2007). Morphology and evolution of cobweb spider male genitalia (Araneae, Theridiidae). Journal of Arachnology 35(2): 334-395. doi:10.1636/SH-06-36.1 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Almquist, S. (2006). Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62(2005): 1-284. [publ. in 2006 per Jonsson, in litt.] download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

Archer, A. F. (1950). A study of theridiid and mimetid spiders with descriptions of new genera and species. Museum Paper, Alabama Museum of Natural History 30: 1-40. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Azheganova, N. S. (1968). Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 149 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1864a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Part II. Ray Society, London, pp. 175-384, pl. 13-29. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.143674 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Bösenberg, W. (1902). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(2-4): 97-384, pl. 9-36. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 download pdf download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

Chikuni, Y. (1989b). Pictorial encyclopedia of spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publishing Co., Tokyo, 310 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1894). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, pp. 1-151, Pl. I-V. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hahn, C. W. (1831b). Monographie der Spinnen. Lechner, Nürnberg, Heft 6, 1 p., 4 pls. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.122225 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hahn, C. W. (1833a). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Erster Band, pp. 77-129, pl. 19-36 (f. 57-95); Zweiter Band, pp. 1-16, pl. 37-47 (f. 96-105). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Hu, J. L. & Wu, W. G. (1989). Spiders from agricultural regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Shandong University Publishing House, Jinan, 435 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Izmailova, M. V. (1989). [Fauna of Spiders of South Part of Eastern Siberia]. Irkutsk State University Publishing, 184 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Knoflach, B. (1999). The comb-footed spider genera Neottiura and Coleosoma in Europe (Araneae, Theridiidae). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 72(3-4): 341-371. doi:10.5169/seals-402764 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Knoflach, B. & Pfaller, K. (2004). Kugelspinnen – eine Einführung (Araneae, Theridiidae). In: Thaler, K. (ed.) Diversität und Biologie von Webspinnen, Skorpionen und anderen Spinnentieren. Denisia 12: 111-160. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1835). Arachniden. In: Herrich-Schäffer, G. A. W. (ed.) Deutschlands Insecten. Friedrich Pustet, Regensburg, Heft 127-134. [H. 127 & 134 moved from 1834 & 1836 after Nagel & Grieder, 2019: 109] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.15007 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1845). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Zwölfter Band, pp. 1-166, pl. 397-432 (f. 960-1077). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1850). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 5. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, 77 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.39561 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Le Peru, B. (2011). The spiders of Europe, a synthesis of data: Volume 1 Atypidae to Theridiidae. Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 2: 1-522. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1956b). The spider genera Neottiura and Anelosimus in America (Araneae: Theridiidae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 75(4): 407-422. doi:10.2307/3223613 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio duodecima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae [= Stockholm], 533-1327 (Araneae, pp. 1030-1037). download pdf -- Show included taxa

Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Menge, A. (1868). Preussische Spinnen. II. Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N. F.) 2: 153-218, pl. 29-43 (f. 117). download pdf -- Show included taxa

Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Palmgren, P. (1974b). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. V. Theridiidae und Nesticidae. Fauna Fennica 26: 1-54. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Paquin, P. & Dupérré, N. (2003). Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Supplement 11: 1-251. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Saitō, S. (1934a). A supplementary note on spiders from southern Saghalin, with descriptions of three new species. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 13: 326-340. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Saitō, S. (1959). The Spider Book Illustrated in Colours. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 194 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Siemaschko, J. M. v. (1861). Verzeichnis der in der Umgegend von St. Petersburg vorkommenden Arachniden. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 1: 117-137. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1894a). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome premier. Roret, Paris, pp. 489-760. [second pdf with detailed publication dates of the single parts] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973 download pdf download pdf -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1914). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 1re partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 1-308. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1881a). Les arachnides de France. Tome cinquième, première partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 1-180, pl. 25. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Smith, F. P. (1900b). An introduction to British spiders [continued]. Science-Gossip New Series 7(73, 74, 77, 78, 79): 14-16, 45-47, 138-140, 166-167, 206-207. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1856). Recensio critica aranearum suecicarum quas descripserunt Clerckius, Linnaeus, de Geerus. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis (3) 2(1): 61-176. [the cited page numbers at the single species refer to a separate, which started at p. 1] download pdf -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1871a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part II. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 97-228. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1870a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part I. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 1-96. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Türkeş, T. & Mergen, O. (2007). The comb-footed spider fauna of the central Anatolia region and new records for the Turkish fauna (Araneae: Theridiidae). Serket 10: 112-119. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Tystshenko, V. P. (1971). Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj chasti SSSR. Leningrad, 281 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Vanuytven, H. (2021). The Theridiidae of the World. A key to the genera with their diagnosis and a study of the body length of all known species. Newsletter of the Belgian arachnological Society 35(Supplement): 1-363. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Walckenaer, C. A. (1802). Faune parisienne. Insectes. Ou histoire abrégée des insectes de environs de Paris, classés d'après le système de Fabricius. Tome seconde. Dentu, Paris, pp. 187-250, 428-430. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.8151 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Walckenaer, C. A. (1805). Tableau des aranéides ou caractères essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linné, avec la désignation des espèces comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Dentu, Paris, 88 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Walckenaer, C. A. (1841). Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Tome deuxième. Roret, Paris, 549 pp., pl. 16-22. [not published in 1837, see pp. 430, 452, 505; plates in second pdf of Walckenaer, 1837] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61095 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Wiehle, H. (1937). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 26. Familie. Theridiidae oder Haubennetzspinnen (Kugelspinnen). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 33: 119-222. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Yaginuma, T. (1967b). Revision and new addition to fauna of Japanese spiders, with descriptions of seven new species. Literary Department Review, Otemon Gakuin University, Osaka 1: 87-107. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Yaginuma, T. (1986a). Spiders of Japan in color (new ed.). Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, 305 pp., 64 pls. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Yoshida, H. (2001c). A revision of the Japanese genera and species of the subfamily Theridiinae (Araneae: Theridiidae). Acta Arachnologica 50(2): 157-181. doi:10.2476/asjaa.50.157 download pdf -- Show included taxa

Yoshida, H. (2003a). The spider family Theridiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Japan. Arachnological Society of Japan, 224 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Yoshida, H. (2009b). Uloboridae, Theridiidae, Ctenidae. In: Ono, H. (ed.) The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, pp. 142-147, 356-393, 467-468. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Zhou, N. L., Wang, H. & Zhu, C. D. (1983). [New records of spiders from Uygur Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang Province, China]. Journal of the Bethune Medical University 9(suppl.): 153-160. download pdf -- Show included taxa

Zhu, M. S. (1998). Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Theridiidae. Science Press, Beijing, 436 pp. download pdf -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1

Edit history
Date Type Reference Detail
2021-02-16 New taxonomic reference entry Vanuytven, 2021 n/a
2020-11-24 New taxonomic reference entry Smith, 1900b n/a