NMBE - World Spider Catalog

Type deposit provide information

(Syn: Macrargus ohlerti) It is widely assumed that most of the type material from Simon can be found in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle in Paris, France
Syntype: Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main (SMF), Germany (data base search of type material, 11.01.2019); Theridion parvipalpe Wider, 1834, 2 m (4162-125)

Taxonomic references

Theridion rufum Wider, 1834: 218, pl. 15, f. 3 (Dmf).
Theridion parvipalpe Wider, 1834: 221, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062939].
Neriene rubripes Blackwall, 1836: 485 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062937].
Micryphantes erythrocephalus C. L. Koch, 1836a: 85, pl. 110, f. 234 [not 233] (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062938].
Argus parvipalpus Walckenaer, 1841: 349.
Theridion erythrocephalus Walckenaer, 1841: 505.
Micryphantes erythrocephalus C. L. Koch, 1841a: 98, f. 667-668 (f, Dm).
Micryphantes aequalis C. L. Koch, 1841a: 101, f. 669-670 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062942].
Erigone erythrocephala Westring, 1861: 271.
Neriene rubripes Blackwall, 1864a: 287, pl. 19, f. 201 (mf).
Bathyphantes inermis (pallescens) Menge, 1866: 120, pl. 22, f. 45 (Dmf; p. 120 sub B. pallescens, f. 45 sub B. inermis; at f. 45 is mentioned that pallescens [which is preoccupied by a synonym of Helophora insignis] is wrong, i.e. he intended to use the name inermis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062940].
Bathyphantes brevipalpus Menge, 1866: 122, pl. 22, f. 47B, G-H (f; misidentified per Simon, 1884a: 388, m see Centromerus brevipalpus).
Micryphantes laminatus Ohlert, 1867: 75 (f; misidentified per Simon, 1884a: 351).
Micryphantes ruficephalus Ohlert, 1867: 79 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062941].
Erigone rufa Thorell, 1871a: 132 (S of Erigone erythrocephala, Micryphantes ruficephalus and Neriene rubripes).
Bathyphantes inermis (pallescens) Lebert, 1877: 160 (used name from legend of Menge, 1866: pl. 22, f. 45).
Neriene rufa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879d: 123.
Bathyphantes (?) ohlerti Simon, 1884a: 351 (new name for Micryphantes laminatus sensu Ohlert) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009584].
Tmeticus rufus Simon, 1884a: 388, 415, f. 163-166 (mf; Sm of Bathyphantes pallescens Menge = inermis [not f, but no reference found where it could belong] and of Micryphantes aequalis).
Macrargus rufus Dahl, 1886: 76 (T from Tmeticus).
Macrargus rufus Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 78, pl. 3, f. 18 (mf).
Tmeticus rufus Becker, 1896: vol. 3: 62, pl. 8, f. 4 (mf, S of Micryphantes laminatus sensu Ohlert = Bathyphantes ohlerti).
Tmeticus rufus Smith, 1901b: 138, p. 76: f. u-v (mf).
Macrargus rufus Bösenberg, 1902: 190, pl. 17, f. 262 (mf).
Macrargus rufus Holm, 1939b: 20, f. 9b (m).
Macrargus rufus Roewer, 1942a: 532 (S of Theridion parvipalpe; no other reference found for this S).
Macrargus rufus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 363, f. 217A, E-F (mf).
Macrargus rufus Wiehle, 1956: 88, f. 144-147 (mf).
Macrargus rufus Merrett, 1963b: 371, f. 27A-F (m).
Macrargus rufus Miller, 1971: 250, pl. L, f. 13-14 (mf).
Macrargus rufus Palmgren, 1975: 17, f. 3.20-24 (mf).
Macrargus rufus Millidge, 1977: 45, f. 177 (m).
Macrargus rufus Pichka, 1983: 5, f. 4 (m).
Macrargus rufus Millidge, 1984b: 248, f. 89 (f).
Macrargus rufus Roberts, 1987: 136, f. 69a, c (mf).
Macrargus rufus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 204, f. 551 (mf).
Macrargus rufus Saaristo, in Marusik & Koponen, 2008a: 8, pl. 1 (m).
Macrargus rufus Dupérré, 2013: 7, f. 52 (m).

References

Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1836). Characters of some undescribed species of Araneidae. London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science (3) 8(49): 481-491. doi:10.1080/14786443208647870 -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1864a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Part II. Ray Society, London, pp. 175-384, pl. 13-29. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.143674 -- Show included taxa

Bösenberg, W. (1902). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(2-4): 97-384, pl. 9-36. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa

Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1894). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, pp. 1-151, Pl. I-V. -- Show included taxa

Dahl, F. (1886). Monographie der Erigone-Arten im Thorell' schen. Sinne, nebst anderen Beiträgen zur Spinnenfauna SchleswigHolsteins. Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Schleswig-Holstein 6: 65-102. -- Show included taxa

Dupérré, N. (2013). Taxonomic revision of the spider genera Agyneta and Tennesseelum (Araneae, Linyphiidae) of North America north of Mexico with a study of the embolic division within Micronetinae sensu Saaristo & Tanasevitch 1996. Zootaxa 3674: 1-189. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3674.1.1 -- Show included taxa

Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa

Holm, Å. (1939b). Neue Spinnen aus Schweden. Beschreibung neuer Arten der Familien Drassidae, Theridiidae, Linyphiidae und Micryphantidae. Arkiv för Zoologi 31(A8): 1-38. -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1836a). Die Arachniden. Dritter Band. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, pp. 1-104, pl. 73-105 (f. 164-245). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1841a). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Achter Band, pp. 41-131, pl. 265-288 (f. 621-694); Neunter Band, pp. 1-56, pl. 289-306 (f. 695-726). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa

Lebert, H. (1877). Die Spinnen der Schweiz, ihr Bau, ihr Leben, ihre systematische Übersicht. Neue Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 27: 1-321, pl. 1-6. -- Show included taxa

Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. -- Show included taxa

Marusik, Y. M. & Koponen, S. (2008a). Obituary. Michael Ilmari Saaristo (1938-2008). Arthropoda Selecta 17: 4-16. -- Show included taxa

Menge, A. (1866). Preussische Spinnen. Erste Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N.F.) 1: 1-152, pl. 1-28. -- Show included taxa

Merrett, P. (1963b). The palpus of male spiders of the family Linyphiidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 140(3): 347-467. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1963.tb01867.x -- Show included taxa

Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa

Millidge, A. F. (1977). The conformation of the male palpal organs of linyphiid spiders, and its application to the taxonomic and phylogenetic analysis of the family (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 4: 1-60. -- Show included taxa

Millidge, A. F. (1984b). The taxonomy of the Linyphiidae, based chiefly on the epigynal and tracheal characters (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 6(6): 229-267. -- Show included taxa

Ohlert, E. (1867). Die Araneiden oder echten Spinnen der Provinz Preussen. Leipzig, pp. 1-172. -- Show included taxa

Palmgren, P. (1975). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens VI. Linyphiidae 1 (Die Linyphiinae und Linyphiinae-ähnlichen Micryphantinae). Fauna Fennica 28: 1-102. -- Show included taxa

Pichka, V. E. (1983). [New spider species of the USSR fauna]. Vestnik Zoologii 1983(3): 3-7. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1879d). The spiders of Dorset. Araneidea. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club 1: 1-235. -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1987). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 2: Linyphiidae and check list. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 204 pp. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C. F. (1942a). Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. 1. Band (Mesothelae, Orthognatha, Labidognatha: Dysderaeformia, Scytodiformia, Pholciformia, Zodariiformia, Hersiliaeformia, Argyopiformia). Natura, Buchhandlung für Naturkunde und exakte Wissenschaften Paul Budy, Bremen, 1040 pp. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1884a). Les arachnides de France. Tome cinquième, deuxième et troisième partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 180-885, pl. 26-27. -- Show included taxa

Smith, F. P. (1901b). An introduction to British spiders [continued]. Science-Gossip New Series 8(85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91): 8-10, 75-76, 108-110, 138-139, 173-174, 196-198. -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1871a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part II. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 97-228. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 -- Show included taxa

Walckenaer, C. A. (1841). Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Tome deuxième. Roret, Paris, 549 pp., pl. 16-22. [not published in 1837, see pp. 430, 452, 505; plates in second pdf of Walckenaer, 1837] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61095 -- Show included taxa

Westring, N. (1861). Araneae svecicae. Göteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhälles Handlingar 7: 1-615. [publ. also as separate in 1862] -- Show included taxa

Wider, F. (1834). Arachniden. In: Reuss, A. (ed.) Zoologische Miscellen. Museum Senckenbergianum, Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der beschreibenden Naturgeschichte 1: 195-276. -- Show included taxa

Wiehle, H. (1956). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea (Araneae). 28. Familie Linyphiidae – Baldachinspinnen. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 44: 1-337. -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

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As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1

Taxon details

Macrargus rufus (Wider, 1834)

Taxon details

Family: Linyphiidae / Genus: Macrargus

Macrargus rufus (Wider, 1834)