Taxon details
Evarcha falcata (Clerck, 1757)
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2024-06-19
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033396]
- Distribution: Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, China
Aranea rupestris Linnaeus, 1758: 623 (D).
Aranea blancardi Scopoli, 1763: 402 (D).
Aranea falcata Olivier, 1789: 222.
Aranea flammata Olivier, 1789: 222.
Araneus falcatus Martyn, 1793: 59, pl. 7, f. 4 (f).
Aranea coronata Walckenaer, 1802: 245 (D).
Attus coronatus Walckenaer, 1805: 24.
Attus capreolus Walckenaer, 1826: 53 (Df).
Salticus abietis Hahn, 1832: 61, f. 46 (Dmf).
Salticus blancardi Hahn, 1832: 64, f. 48 (Df).
Attus falcatus Sundevall, 1833a: 213 (Dm).
Attus coronatus Walckenaer, 1837: 412 (Dmf).
Euophrys falcata C. L. Koch, 1837b: 33.
Euophrys falcata C. L. Koch, 1846: 24, f. 1290-1295 (mf).
Salticus coronatus Blackwall, 1861a: 50, pl. 3, f. 26 (mf).
Euophrys coronata Simon, 1864: 311.
Attus falcatus Simon, 1868b: 54, pl. 1, f. 13-14 (mf).
Attus falcatus luteus Simon, 1868b: 55 (Df).
Attus falcatus punctatus Simon, 1868b: 56 (Df).
Attus taczanowskii Simon, 1868b: 58 (Df).
Dendryphantes albo-variegatus Simon, 1868b: 723 (Df, misidentified) (m is S of Philaeus chrysops).
Attus taczanowskii Simon, 1871a: 146 (Dm).
Attus napoleon Karsch, 1873: 154, pl. 1, f. 6 (Dj).
Attus arcuatus Thorell, 1873: 390.
Hasarius arcuatus Simon, 1876a: 83, pl. 9, f. 22 (f, misidentified).
Hasarius falcatus Simon, 1876a: 85, pl. 9, f. 19 (m, not f).
Attus falcatus Menge, 1877: 489, pl. 80, f. 277 (mf).
Attus falcatus Hansen, 1882: 81, pl. 5, f. 14 (mf).
Hasarius falcatus Becker, 1882b: 35, pl. 2, f. 4 (m).
Ergane falcata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 37, pl. 1, f. 10 (mf).
Ergane falcata nigro-fusca Strand, 1900c: 27 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:033397].
Ergane falcata Bösenberg, 1903: 435, pl. 42, f. 640 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Simon, 1903a: 709.
Evarcha blancardi Smith, 1908b: 318, pl. 25, f. 4 (f).
Evarcha falcata Lessert, 1910b: 594.
Evarcha falcata Fedotov, 1912a: 123, f. 69-70 (mf).
Evarcha blancardi Dahl & Dahl, 1926: 50, f. 154-155 (mf).
Evarcha blancardi Reimoser, 1930b: 55, f. 10 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Simon, 1937: 1240, 1270, f. 2015-2016, 2022 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Palmgren, 1943: 40, f. 5B, 43, 44B (mf).
Evarcha blancardi Tullgren, 1944: 61, pl. 6, f. 111-112 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Locket & Millidge, 1951: 233, f. 114A, C, E (mf).
Evarcha flammata Kekenbosch, 1961b: 5, f. 7 (f).
Evarcha falcata Azheganova, 1968: 140, f. 333-335 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Vilbaste, 1969: 195, f. 164A-B, 165A-B (mf).
Evarcha flammata Tystshenko, 1971: 84, f. 137, 140 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Miller, 1971: 142, pl. XXI, f. 3-4 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Brændegaard, 1972: 197, f. 116-117, 119 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Punda, 1975b: 83, f. 197-199 (f).
Evarcha falcata Richman & Cutler, 1978: 85 (S of Euophrys leucophaea; rejected by Maddison, 1996: 263, see Pelegrina galathea).
Evarcha falcata Edwards, 1980: 11, f. 3-4 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.5-6 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Roberts, 1985: 128, f. 53b (mf).
Evarcha falcata Zhou & Song, 1988: 2, f. 3a-c (m).
Evarcha flammata Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 222, f. LXIX.5-6 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Izmailova, 1989: 155, f. 154 (f).
Evarcha falcata Hu & Wu, 1989: 366, f. 285.5-6 (m).
Evarcha falcata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 502, f. 1341 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Peng et al., 1993: 66, f. 184-187 (m).
Evarcha falcata Danilov & Logunov, 1994: 30, f. 2E-F (m).
Evarcha falcata Peng & Xie, 1994b: 62, f. 6-8 (m).
Evarcha falcata Roberts, 1995: 202, f. (mf).
Evarcha falcata Fuhn & Gherasim, 1995: 185, f. 86A-H (mf).
Evarcha falcata Rakov, 1997: 107, f. 6-9 (mf).
Evarcha flammata Żabka, 1997: 51, f. 113-118 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Marusik & Logunov, 1998: 96, f. 4-5, 12-13, 15-17 (mf).
Evarcha falcata Roberts, 1998: 216, f. (mf).
Evarcha falcata Metzner, 1999: 147, f. 112a-l (mf).
Evarcha falcata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 510, f. 293O-P (m).
Evarcha flammata Harm, in Sacher, 2004: 84, 1 f. (f).
Evarcha falcata Almquist, 2007: 527, f. 443a-e (mf).
Evarcha falcata Breitling et al., 2016b: 64 (S of Evarcha falcata nigrofusca).
Evarcha falcata Prószyński, 2017b: 53, f. 23B-C, 24A-B (mf).
Evarcha falcata Prószyński, 2018b: 140, f. 1A-D, 2A-F, 5A1-A3,B1-B3 (mf).
Evarcha falcata IJland & van Helsdingen, 2019: 18, f. 12A-C (f).
Evarcha falcata Vogels et al., 2019: 222, f. 5a-e, 6a-c (mf).
Evarcha falcata Breitling, 2020: 353, f. 31B (f).
Evarcha falcata Peng, 2020: 128, f. 78a-d (f).
Almquist, S. (2007). Swedish Araneae, part 2 – families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 63(2006): 285-601. [publ. in 2007 per Jonsson, in litt.] -- Show included taxa
Azheganova, N. S. (1968). Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 149 pp. -- Show included taxa
Becker, L. (1882b). Les arachnides de Belgique, première partie. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 10: 1-246, pl. 1-27. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa
Blackwall, J. (1861a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. [Part I]. Ray Society, London, pp. 1-174, pl. 1-12. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.143674 -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. (1903). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. V, VI. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(5-6): 385-465, pl. 37-43. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa
Brændegaard, J. (1972). Edderkopper eller spindlere II. Danmarks Fauna 80: 1-231. -- Show included taxa
Breitling, R., Bauer, T., Schäfer, M., Morano, E., Barrientos, J. A. & Blick, T. (2016b). Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50-77. doi:10.5431/aramit5209 -- Show included taxa
Breitling, R. (2020). South European spiders from the Duffey collection in the Manchester Museum (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnology 18(4): 333-362. doi:10.13156/arac.2020.18.4.333 -- Show included taxa
Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1891). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, 170 pp., 4 Pls. -- Show included taxa
Clerck, C. (1757). Aranei Svecici. Svenska spindlar, uti sina hufvud-slågter indelte samt under några och sextio särskildte arter beskrefne och med illuminerade figurer uplyste. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholmiae [= Stockholm], 154 pp. [date of publication is 18 April 1757, see Breitling, 2022b: 10] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.119890 -- Show included taxa
Dahl, F. & Dahl, M. (1926). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. Springspinnen (Salticidae). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 3: 1-55. -- Show included taxa
Danilov, S. N. & Logunov, D. V. (1994). Faunistic review of the jumping spiders of Transbaikalia (Aranei Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 2(4): 25-39. -- Show included taxa
Edwards, G. B. (1980). Jumping spiders of the United States and Canada: changes in the key and list (4). Peckhamia 2: 11-14. -- Show included taxa
Fedotov, D. (1912a). Materialy k faounié paukow Twerskoï gouberny. Berichte der Biologischen Süßwasserstation der Kaiserlichen Naturforschergesellschaft zu St. Petersburg 3: 53-134. -- Show included taxa
Fuhn, I. E. & Gherasim, V. F. (1995). Familia Salticidae. Fauna Romaniei (Arachnida) 5(5): 1-301. -- Show included taxa
Hahn, C. W. (1832). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Erster Band, pp. 25-76, pl. 7-18 (f. 22-56). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H. J. (1882). Spindeldyr. In: Schiödte, J. C. (ed.) Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn 3, 1-81, I-V. -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
Hu, J. L. & Wu, W. G. (1989). Spiders from agricultural regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Shandong University Publishing House, Jinan, 435 pp. -- Show included taxa
IJland, S. & Helsdingen, P. J. van (2019). Update on the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Calabria, Italy. Nieuwsbrief SPINED 38: 8-21. -- Show included taxa
Izmailova, M. V. (1989). [Fauna of Spiders of South Part of Eastern Siberia]. Irkutsk State University Publishing, 184 pp. -- Show included taxa
Karsch, F. (1873). Verzeichniss westfälischer Spinnen (Araneiden). Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens 10: 113-160. -- Show included taxa
Kekenbosch, J. (1961b). Notes sur les araignées de la faune de Belgique. IV. Salticidae. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 37(43): 1-29. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1837b). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 1. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, 39 pp., pl. 1-6. [for the detailled publishing date see Nagel & Grieder, 2019: 47] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.39561 -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1846). Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, Dreizehnter Band, pp. 1-234, pl. 433-468 (f. 1078-1271); Vierzehnter Band, pp. 1-88, pl. 467-480 (f. 1272-1342). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Legotai, M. V. & Sekerskaya, N. P. (1982). Pauki v sadakh. Zashita Rastenii 1982(7): 48-51. -- Show included taxa
Legotai, M. V. & Sekerskaya, N. P. (1989). Pauki. In: T. V. Ostrovskaya (ed.) Poleznaya fauna plodovogo sada. Agropromizat, Moscow, pp. 218-227. -- Show included taxa
Lessert, R. de (1910b). Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse. Fasc. 3, Araignées. Musée d'histoire naturelle de Genève, 635 pp. -- Show included taxa
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae [= Stockholm], 821 pp. (Araneae, pp. 619-624). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.542 -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1951). British spiders. Vol. I. Ray Society, London, 310 pp. -- Show included taxa
Martyn, T. (1793). Aranei, or a natural history of spiders, including the principal parts of the well known work on English spiders by Eleazar Albin, as also the whole of the celebrated publication on Swedish spiders by Charles Clerk. Tomkins & Vincent, London, 70 pp. & 11 pls. [Clerck], 31 pp. & 17 pls. [Albin]. [only the Clerckian part contains binominal names, the plates are different from Clerck's and not every fig. is mentioned in the text] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.119889 -- Show included taxa
Marusik, Y. M. & Logunov, D. V. (1998). Taxonomic notes on the Evarcha falcata species complex (Aranei Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 6(3/4): 95-104. -- Show included taxa
Menge, A. (1877). Preussische Spinnen. IX. Fortsetzung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N. F.) 4: 455-494. -- Show included taxa
Metzner, H. (1999). Die Springspinnen (Araneae, Salticidae) Griechenlands. Andrias 14: 1-279. -- Show included taxa
Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa
Olivier, G. A. (1789). Araignée, Aranea. In: Encyclopédie Méthodique, Histoire Naturelle, Insectes. Tome quatrième. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 173-240. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.82248 -- Show included taxa
Palmgren, P. (1943). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands II. Acta Zoologica Fennica 36: 1-115. -- Show included taxa
Peng, X. J., Xie, L. P., Xiao, X. Q. & Yin, C. M. (1993). Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae). Hunan Normal University Press, 270 pp. -- Show included taxa
Peng, X. J. & Xie, L. P. (1994b). One new species of the genus Evarcha from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Normalis Hunanensis 17(Suppl.): 61-64. -- Show included taxa
Peng, X. J. (2020). Fauna Sinica, Invertebrata 53, Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae. Science Press, Beijing, 612 pp. -- Show included taxa
Prószyński, J. (2017b). Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina 12: 1-133. doi:10.37828/em.2017.12.1 -- Show included taxa
Prószyński, J. (2018b). Review of genera Evarcha and Nigorella, with comments on Emertonius, Padilothorax [sic], Stagetillus, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae). Ecologica Montenegrina 16: 130-179. doi:10.37828/em.2018.16.12 -- Show included taxa
Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. -- Show included taxa
Rakov, S. Y. (1997). A review of the spider genus Evarcha Simon, 1902 in Middle Asia (Aranei Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 6(1/2): 105-112. -- Show included taxa
Reimoser, E. (1930b). Einheimische Spinnen 5. Die Natur (Wien) 6: 9-15, 53-58. -- Show included taxa
Richman, D. B. & Cutler, B. (1978). A list of the jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the United States and Canada. Peckhamia 1: 82-110. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa
Sacher, P. (2004). Zum 100. Geburtstag der Arachnologin Dr. Marie Harm (1904-1986). Naturwissenschaftliche Beiträge des Museums Dessau 16: 83-86. -- Show included taxa
Scopoli, J. A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica, exhibens insecta carniolae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeana. Ioannis Thomae Trattner, Vindobonae [= Johannes Thomas Trattner, Wien/Vienna], 420 pp. (Araneae, pp. 392-404). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.34434 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1864). Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, 540 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.47654 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1868b). Monographie des espèces européennes de la famille des Attides (Attidae Sundewall. - Saltigradae Latreille). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (4) 8: 11-72, 529-726, pl. 5-7. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1871a). Révision des Attidae européens. Supplément à la monographie des Attides (Attidae Sund.). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (5) 1: 125-230, 329-360. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1876a). Les arachnides de France. Tome troisième. Roret, Paris, 364 pp., pl. 9-13. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1903a). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome second. Roret, Paris, pp. 669-1080. [second pdf with detailed publication dates of the single parts] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1937). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 5e et derniére partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 979-1298. -- Show included taxa
Smith, F. P. (1908b). Some British spiders taken in 1908. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club (2) 10: 311-334. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. -- Show included taxa
Strand, E. (1900c). Zur Kenntnis der Arachniden Norwegens. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1900(2): 1-46. [N.B.: due to an error in printing, the plate with five figures that was supposed to accompany this paper was apparently never published] -- Show included taxa
Sundevall, C. J. (1833a). Svenska spindlarnes beskrifning. Fortsättning och slut. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 1832: 172-272. [publ. in 1833, see Blick & Kronestedt, 2000] -- Show included taxa
Thorell, T. (1873). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part IV. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 375-645. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 -- Show included taxa
Tullgren, A. (1944). Svensk Spindelfauna. 3. Araneae (Salticidae, Thomisidae, Philodromidae och Eusparassidae). Entomologiska Föreningen, Stockholm, 138 pp., pl. 1-18. -- Show included taxa
Tystshenko, V. P. (1971). Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj chasti SSSR. Leningrad, 281 pp. -- Show included taxa
Vilbaste, A. (1969). Eesti Ämblikud I. Krabiämbliklased (Xysticidae), Jooksikämbliklased (Philodromidae) ja Hüpikämbliklased (Salticidae). Zooloogia ja Botaanika Instituut, Tallinn, pp. 1-224. -- Show included taxa
Vogels, J., Koomen, P., Tutelaers, P. & IJland, S. (2019). The jumping spider Evarcha michailovi new for the Netherlands: habitat description and identification key of all Dutch Evarcha species. Entomologische Berichten 79(6): 217-229. -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1802). Faune parisienne. Insectes. Ou histoire abrégée des insectes de environs de Paris, classés d'après le système de Fabricius. Tome seconde. Dentu, Paris, pp. 187-250, 428-430. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.8151 -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1805). Tableau des aranéides ou caractères essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linné, avec la désignation des espèces comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Dentu, Paris, 88 pp. -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1826). Aranéides. In: Faune française ou histoire naturelle générale et particulière des animaux qui se trouvent en France, constamment ou passagèrement, à la surface du sol, dans les eaux qui le baignent et dans le littoral des mers qui le bornent par Viellot, Desmarrey, Ducrotoy, Audinet, Lepelletier et Walckenaer. Paris, livr. 11-12: 1-96. -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1837). Histoire naturelle des insectes. Aptères. Tome premier. Roret, Paris, 682 pp., pl. 1-15. [plates in second pdf] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61095 -- Show included taxa
Żabka, M. (1997). Salticidae: Pająki skaczące (Arachnida: Araneae). Fauna Polski 19: 1-188. -- Show included taxa
Zhou, N. L. & Song, D. X. (1988). Notes on some jumping spiders from Xinjiang, China. Journal of August 1st Agricultural College 37(3): 1-14. -- Show included taxa
* Disclaimer
As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases.
They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources,
however,
are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement
with the
World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.
GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Metzner, H. (2019). Jumping spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae) of the world. Online at https://www.jumping-spiders.com.
Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
Prószyński, J. (2016). Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995-2015. Part II. Global Species Database of Salticidae (Araneae). Version October 30th, 2016, online at http://www.salticidae.pl.
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2021-09-16 | New taxonomic reference entry | Sacher, 2004 | n/a |
2021-05-27 | New taxonomic reference entry | Martyn, 1793 | n/a |
2020-07-09 | New taxonomic reference entry | Peng, 2020 | n/a |
2020-03-24 | New taxonomic reference entry | Breitling, 2020 | n/a |
2019-11-13 | New taxonomic reference entry | Vogels et al., 2019 | n/a |
2019-03-12 | New taxonomic reference entry | IJland & van Helsdingen, 2019 | n/a |
2018-04-27 | New taxonomic reference entry | Prószyński, 2018b | n/a |
2017-09-11 | New taxonomic reference entry | Prószyński, 2017b | n/a |
2016-10-07 | Taxonomic reference added from other taxon | Simon, 1868b | n/a (Old value) |
2016-10-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Breitling et al., 2016b | n/a |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Evarcha falcata nigrofusca synonymized with Evarcha falcata |