Taxon details
Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890
- Rank: Species
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2023-06-13
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014219]
- Distribution: Central America, Caribbean, Brazil, Africa, Korea, China, India to Philippines, New Hebrides, Polynesia
- External Resources *:
- It is widely assumed that most of the type material from Simon can be found in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle in Paris, France
- Holotype: National Museum of Natural History = United States National Museum (USNM), Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA; f (865) of Tetragnatha conformans (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
- Holotype: American Museum of Natural History (AMNH), New York, USA; m of Tetragnatha ethodon (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
- Paratype: National Museum of Natural History = United States National Museum (USNM), Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA; 1m (865) of Tetragnatha conformans (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
- Syntype: Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main (SMF), Germany; 10m 5f (4212-121) of Tetragnatha japonica (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
- Syntype: Zoologisches Museum Hamburg (ZMH), Hamburg, Germany; 2m (misidentified) 3f (A0002350) of Tetragnatha japonica (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
- Syntype: Swedish Museum of Natural History (Naturhistoriska riksmuseet), Stockholm (NHRS), Sweden; 2f (GULI 069809) of Tetragnatha kochi (Castanheira et al., 2019b)
Tetragnatha mandibulata L. Koch, 1872a: 194, pl. 17, f. 2-3 (mf, misidentified).
Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890c: 134 (Dmf).
Tetragnatha kochi Thorell, 1895b: 140 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014222].
Tetragnatha maxillosa Thorell, 1895b: 139 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014257].
Tetragnatha japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 177, pl. 15, f. 409 (Dmf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa insignita Strand, 1911d: 138 (Df).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Gravely, 1921b: 430 (Dm).
Tetragnatha listeri Gravely, 1921b: 443, f. 4c-d (Dmf).
Tetragnatha conformans Chamberlin, 1924a: 9, pl. 2, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
Tetragnatha japonica Saitō, 1933b: 46, pl. 3, f. 21.
Tetragnatha ethodon Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 64, pl. 17, f. 144-146 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014154].
Tetragnatha propioides Schenkel, 1936b: 89, f. 31 (Dmf).
Tetragnatha japonica Saito, 1939: 57, f. 9 (1) (mf).
Tetragnatha ethodon Chickering, 1957d: 316, f. 27-31 (m; f of Chamberlin & Ivie = T. tenuissima).
Tetragnatha japonica Saito, 1959: 118, f. 143a-d (f).
Tetragnatha japonica Lee, 1966: 57, f. 20a-d (f).
Tetragnatha japonica Okuma, 1968b: 100, f. 3A-G (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Chrysanthus, 1975: 8, f. 14-21 (mf, S).
Tetragnatha cliens Yin, 1976: 122, pl. V.1-12 (mf).
Tetragnatha japonica Yin, 1976: 122, pl. VI.1-12 (mf).
Tetragnatha japonica Song et al., 1976: 38, f. 3A-I (m).
Tetragnatha japonica Paik & Namkung, 1979: 52, f. 36 (f).
Tetragnatha japonica Song, 1980: 118, f. 61a-k (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Okuma, 1983: 72, f. 3A-J (mf, S).
Tetragnatha japonica Zhu, 1983: 39 (S).
Tetragnatha cliens Hu, 1984: 141, f. 144.1-6 (mf).
Tetragnatha japonica Hu, 1984: 143, f. 146-147 (mf).
Tetragnatha cliens Guo, 1985: 83, f. 2-32.1-5 (mf).
Tetragnatha japonica Guo, 1985: 86, f. 2-34.1-9 (mf).
Tetragnatha japonica Zhu & Shi, 1985: 90, f. 78a-f (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Yaginuma, 1986a: 130, f. 70.2 (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Okuma, 1987: 83, f. 30A-J (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, 1987: 184, f. 143 (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhang, 1987: 95, f. 77.1-7 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Okuma & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988: 231, f. 8A-J (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, 1988: 124, f. 2A-E (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Vungsilabutr, 1988: 73, f. 7A-I (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Okuma, 1988c: 206, f. 18A-J (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Hu & Wu, 1989: 113, f. 88.1-7 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Chikuni, 1989b: 95, f. 18 (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Feng, 1990: 106, f. 81.1-10 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Chen & Gao, 1990: 81, f. 103a-e (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Chen & Zhang, 1991: 125, f. 119.1-12 (mf).
Tetragnatha ethodon Okuma, 1992: 228, f. 7A-H (m, Df).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 868, f. 30A-F (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Okuma et al., 1993: 37, f. 33A-G (mf).
Tetragnatha diensens Zhao, 1993: 267, f. 128a-d (mf, lapsus for T. cliens).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhao, 1993: 273, f. 131a-f (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Barrion & Litsinger, 1994: 326, f. 1724-1726, 1731-1734 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 509, f. 313a-f, 314a-i (mf).
Tetragnatha diensens Zhao, 1995: 985, f. 467a-d (mf, lapsus for T. cliens).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhao, 1995: 990, f. 470a-f (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1710, f. 8a-f (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Kim, Kim & Lee, 1999: 67, f. 18, 42, 66, 77-78 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 221, f. 126O, 128A-D (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Hu, 2001: 598, f. 407.1-6 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 171, f. 100A-J (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhu et al., 2002: 84, f. 6A-N (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Namkung, 2002: 215, f. 18.2a-d (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Kim & Cho, 2002: 319, f. 883-888 (f).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 153, f. 81A-G, 82A-G (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Namkung, 2003: 217, f. 18.2a-d (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Tanikawa, 2007c: 110, f. 406-409, 874-877 (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Kim, Kim & Lee, 2008: 38, f. 13, 20, 20.1-2 (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Tanikawa, 2009: 419, f. 116-119 (m).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 179, f. 123A-G, 124A-G (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Yin et al., 2012: 459, f. 209a-g (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Kim & Lee, 2013: 59, f. 37A-F (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 39, 6 f. (mf).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Basu & Raychaudhuri, 2016: 220, f. 11-15, 45-48 (f).
Tetragnatha maxillosa Zhang, 2018b: 51, f. 6-4.A-G, pl. 12 (mf).
Tetragnatha keyserlingi Castanheira et al., 2019b: 477, f. 8A-J, 9A-I, 10A-F, 20C, 21H-I,L-M,O (mf, S of Tetragnatha ethodon, T. kochi and T. maxillosa).
Tetragnatha keyserlingi Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020t: 38, 11 f. (mf).
Tetragnatha keyserlingi Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2023a: 41, f. 1-7 (mf).
Baba, Y. G. & Tanikawa, A. (2015). The handbook of spiders. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 112 pp. -- Show included taxa
Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1994). Taxonomy of rice insect pests and their arthropod parasites and predators. In: Heinrichs, E. A. (ed.) Biology and Management of Rice Insects. Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, pp. 13-15, 283-359. -- Show included taxa
Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995). Riceland spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 700 pp., 16 pls. -- Show included taxa
Basu, D. & Raychaudhuri, D. (2016). Rice land inhabiting long jawed orb weavers, Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 (Tetragnathidae: Araneae) of South 24-Parganas, West Bengal, India. World Scientific News 55: 210-239. -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. & Strand, E. (1906). Japanische Spinnen. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 30: 93-422. -- Show included taxa
Castanheira, P. de S., Baptista, R. L. C., Pizzetti, D. D. P. & Teixeira, R. A. (2019b). Contributions to the taxonomy of the long-jawed orb-weaving spider genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) in the Neotropical region, with comments on the morphology of the chelicerae. Zoosystematics and Evolution 95(2): 465-505. doi:10.3897/zse.95.36762 -- Show included taxa
Chamberlin, R. V. & Ivie, W. (1936a). New spiders from Mexico and Panama. Bulletin of the University of Utah 27(5): 1-103. -- Show included taxa
Chamberlin, R. V. (1924a). Descriptions of new American and Chinese spiders, with notes on other Chinese species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63(13): 1-38. -- Show included taxa
Chen, X. E. & Gao, J. C. (1990). The Sichuan farmland spiders in China. Sichuan Science and Technology Publishing House, Chengdu, 226 pp. -- Show included taxa
Chen, Z. F. & Zhang, Z. H. (1991). Fauna of Zhejiang: Araneida. Zhejiang Science and Technology Publishing House, Hangzhou, 356 pp. -- Show included taxa
Chickering, A. M. (1957d). The genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Argiopidae) in Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 116(5): 299-354. -- Show included taxa
Chikuni, Y. (1989b). Pictorial encyclopedia of spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publishing Co., Tokyo, 310 pp. -- Show included taxa
Chrysanthus, P. (1975). Further notes on the spiders of New Guinea II (Araneae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen 140: 1-50. -- Show included taxa
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2020t). The Tetragnathidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 46 pp. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7578068 -- Show included taxa
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2023a). The Tetragnathidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 50 pp. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7513261 -- Show included taxa
Feng, Z. Q. (1990). Spiders of China in colour. Hunan Science and Technology Publishing House, 256 pp. -- Show included taxa
Gravely, F. H. (1921b). Some Indian spiders of the subfamily Tetragnathinae. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta 22: 423-459. -- Show included taxa
Guo, J. F. (ed.) (1985). [Farm spiders from Shaanxi Province]. Shaanxi Science and Technology Press. -- Show included taxa
Hu, J. L. (1984). The Chinese spiders collected from the fields and the forests. Tianjin Science and Technology Press, 482 pp. -- Show included taxa
Hu, J. L. & Wu, W. G. (1989). Spiders from agricultural regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Shandong University Publishing House, Jinan, 435 pp. -- Show included taxa
Hu, J. L. (2001). Spiders in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China. Henan Science and Technology Publishing House, 658 pp. -- Show included taxa
Keyserling, E. (1865). Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Orbitelae Latr. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 15: 799-856, pl. 18-21. -- Show included taxa
Kim, J. P., Kim, S. D. & Lee, Y. B. (1999). A revisional study of the Korean spiders, family Tetragnathidae Menge, 1866 (Arachnida: Araneae). Korean Arachnology 15(2): 41-100. -- Show included taxa
Kim, J. P. & Cho, J. H. (2002). Spider: Natural Enemy & Resources. Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), 424 pp. -- Show included taxa
Kim, K. M., Kim, J. P. & Lee, Y. B. (2008). Taxonomy of Korean Tetragnathidae (Arachnida: Araneae). Korean Arachnology 24: 31-53. -- Show included taxa
Kim, S. T. & Lee, S. Y. (2013). Arthropoda: Arachnida: Araneae: Mimetidae, Uloboridae, Theridiosomatidae, Tetragnathidae, Nephilidae, Pisauridae, Gnaphosidae. Spiders. Invertebrate Fauna of Korea 21(23): 1-183. -- Show included taxa
Koch, L. (1872a). Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet [Erster Theil, Lieferung 3-7]. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg, 105-368, pl. 8-28. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.121660 -- Show included taxa
Lee, C. L. (1966). [Spiders of Formosa (Taiwan)]. Taichung Junior Teachers College Publisher, 84 pp. -- Show included taxa
Namkung, J. (2002). The spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co., Seoul, 648 pp. [2001 in the book, but publ. in 2002 per Platnick] -- Show included taxa
Namkung, J. (2003). The Spiders of Korea, 2nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co., Seoul, 648 pp. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. (1992). Notes on the Neotropical and Mexican species of Tetragnatha (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) with descriptions of three new species. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University 36: 219-243. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. (1968b). Preliminary survey on the spider-fauna of the paddy fields in Thailand. Mushi 42: 89-117. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. (1983). New synonymies and new records of some cosmopolitan species of the genus Tetragnatha (Araneae: Tetragnathidae). Esakia 20: 69-80. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. (1987). A revision of the Australasian species of the genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Tetragnathidae). Esakia 25: 37-96. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. (1988c). A revision of the genus Tetragnatha Latreille (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) of Asia, Part II. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University 32: 183-213. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C. & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (1988). Tetragnatha (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) in the collection of the Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria with a description of a new species. Phytophylactica 20: 219-232. -- Show included taxa
Okuma, C., Kamal, N. Q., Hirashima, Y., Alam, M. Z. & Ogata, K. (1993). Illustrated Monograph of the Rice Field Spiders of Bangladesh. Institute of Postgraduate Studies in Agriculture (Salna, Gazipur, Bangladesh). Japan International Cooperation Agency Project Publication, 1, 93 pp. -- Show included taxa
Paik, W. H. & Namkung, J. (1979). [Studies on the rice paddy spiders from Korea]. Seoul National Univ., 101 pp. -- Show included taxa
Saitō, S. (1933b). Notes on the spiders from Formosa. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 13(1): 32-60, pl. 3. -- Show included taxa
Saitō, S. (1939). On the spiders from Tohoku (northernmost part of the main island), Japan. Saito Ho-On Kai Museum Research Bulletin 18(Zool. 6): 1-91. -- Show included taxa
Saitō, S. (1959). The Spider Book Illustrated in Colours. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 194 pp. -- Show included taxa
Schenkel, E. (1936b). Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Sü Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927–1930. Arkiv för Zoologi 29(A1): 1-314. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1890c). Etudes arachnologiques. 22e Mémoire. XXXVI. Arachnides recueillis aux îles Mariannes par M. A. Marche. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6) 10: 131-136. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X. et al. (1976). [The common species of Tetragnatha from the paddy fields of Zhejiang province]. Dongwuxue zazhi (Chinese Journal of Zoology) 1976(4): 38-39. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X. (ed.) (1980). [Farm Spiders]. Science Press, Beijing, 247 pp. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X. (1987). Spiders from agricultural regions of China (Arachnida: Araneae). Agriculture Publishing House, Beijing, 376 pp. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X. (1988). A revision of the Chinese spiders described by Chamberlin. Sinozoologia 6: 123-136. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Li, S. Q. (1993). Arachnida: Araneae. In: Huang, C. M. (ed.) Animals of Longqi Mountain. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 852-890. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Chen, J. & Zhu, M. S. (1997). Arachnida: Araneae. In: Yang, X. K. (ed.) Insects of the Three Gorge Reservoir area of Yangtze River. Chongqing Publishing House, 2, pp. 1704-1743. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (2001). The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 510 pp. -- Show included taxa
Strand, E. (1911d). Araneae von den Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 127-199. -- Show included taxa
Tanikawa, A. (2007c). An identification guide to the Japanese spiders of the families Araneidae, Nephilidae and Tetragnathidae. Arachnological Society of Japan, 121 pp. -- Show included taxa
Tanikawa, A. (2009). Hersiliidae. Nephilidae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae. In: Ono, H. (ed.) The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, pp. 149, 403-463. -- Show included taxa
Thorell, T. (1895b). Descriptive catalogue of the spiders of Burma, based upon the collection made by Eugene W. Oates and preserved in the British Museum. London, 406 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.17492 -- Show included taxa
Vungsilabutr, W. (1988). The spider genus Tetragnatha in the paddy fields of Thailand (Araneae: Tetragnathidae). Thai Journal of Agricultural Science 21: 63-74. -- Show included taxa
Yaginuma, T. (1986a). Spiders of Japan in color (new ed.). Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, 305 pp., 64 pls. -- Show included taxa
Yin, C. M. (1976). [A study on tetragnathids (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from rice fields]. Journal of Hunan Teachers College (nat. Sci. Ed.) 1976(5): 119-141. -- Show included taxa
Yin, C. M., Peng, X. J., Yan, H. M., Bao, Y. H., Xu, X., Tang, G., Zhou, Q. S. & Liu, P. (2012). Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China. Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha, 1590 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zhang, W. S. (ed.) (1987). [Farm spiders from Hebei Province]. Hebei University of Science and Technology Press, 299 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zhang, C. (2018b). Tetragnathidae, Nephilidae, Araneidae. In: Zhang, F. & Xue, X. F. (eds.) Fauna of Tianmu Mountain. Volume II. Arachnida. Araneae Eriophyoidea. Zhejiang University Press, Hangzhou, pp. 47-57, pl. 11-13. -- Show included taxa
Zhao, J. Z. (1993). Spiders in the cotton fields in China. Wuhan Publishing House, Wuhan, China, 552 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zhao, J. Z. (1995). Araneida. In: Natural enemies of cotton pests in China. Wuhan Publishing House, Wuhan, China, pp. 762-1155. -- Show included taxa
Zhu, C. D. (1983). [A list of Chinese spiders (revised in 1983)]. Journal of the Bethune Medical University 9(suppl.): 1-130. -- Show included taxa
Zhu, M. S. & Shi, J. G. (1985). [Crop field spiders of Shanxi Province]. Agriculture Planning Committee of Shanxi Province (for 1983), 239 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zhu, M. S., Song, D. X., Zhang, J. X. & Gu, D. X. (2002). The Tetragnatha spiders familiar to paddy field from China. Natural Enemies of Insects 24: 77-95. -- Show included taxa
Zhu, M. S., Song, D. X. & Zhang, J. X. (2003). Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata Vol. 35: Arachnida: Araneae: Tetragnathidae. Science Press, Beijing, 418 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zhu, M. S. & Zhang, B. S. (2011). Spider Fauna of Henan: Arachnida: Araneae. Science Press, Beijing, 558 pp. -- Show included taxa
* Disclaimer
As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases.
They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources,
however,
are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement
with the
World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.
GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2023-06-13 | New taxonomic reference entry | Zhao, 1995 | n/a |
2023-06-13 | New taxonomic reference entry | Zhao, 1995 | n/a |
2023-01-27 | New taxonomic reference entry | Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2023a | n/a |
2023-01-27 | New taxonomic reference entry | Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020t | n/a |
2022-04-14 | New taxonomic reference entry | Zhang, 2018b | n/a |
2019-10-23 | Species distribution update | Castanheira et al., 2019b | n/a (Old value) |
2019-10-23 | Species synonymy | Castanheira et al., 2019b | Tetragnatha maxillosa synonymized with Tetragnatha keyserlingi |
2019-10-23 | Species synonymy | Castanheira et al., 2019b | Tetragnatha kochi synonymized with Tetragnatha keyserlingi |
2019-10-23 | Species synonymy | Castanheira et al., 2019b | Tetragnatha ethodon synonymized with Tetragnatha keyserlingi |
2019-10-23 | New taxonomic reference entry | Castanheira et al., 2019b | n/a |