Araneidae Clerck, 1757

Family |   ACCEPTED

N.B.: family name and authorship as per ICZN, 2009 Opinion 2224, after application by Kluge, 2007; Arkyinae L. Koch, 1872 (genera Arkys Walckenaer, 1837 and Demadiana Strand, 1929) elevated to Arkyidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; monophyly of Araneidae stated by Kallal et al., 2018: 138; Nephilinae Simon, 1894 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0111] elevated to family and relimited by Kuntner, 2006: 24, re-synonymized with Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae Simon, 1894 (Simon, 1894a: 746 as Phonognatheae), the valid name for Zygiellinae Simon, 1929 sensu Wunderlich, 2004f, elevated to family by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563, not accepted by Scharff et al., 2020 and Kallal et al., 2020, and confirmed as family by Kuntner et al., 2023: 969-970 along with the separation of Paraplectanoididae Kuntner, Coddington, Agnarsson & Bond, 2023; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae downgraded to subfamily and Paraplectanoididae considered a synonym of Araneidae by Hormiga et al., 2023: 803; family status of Paraplectanoididae, Nephilidae and Phonognathidae revalidated by Kuntner et al., 2025: 17, 23, but not accepted here for reasons of stability; Oarcinae (Gnolus and Oarces) transferred from the Mimetidae to the Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2012: Suppl. 1, p. 15, re-transfer to the Mimetidae by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 340 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 241 and Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 consider Zygiellidae as the valid name instead of Phonognathidae and accept the family status of Nephilidae; the status of the Nephilinae and Phonognathinae (= Zygiellidae) as subfamilies is accepted by majority vote of the WSC boards; Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 list ten subfamilies and tribes as valid (besides Nephilidae and Zygiellidae): Araneinae, Argiopinae Simon, 1890a: 81 (sub Argiopidae), Cyrtarachninae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtarachneae), Сyrtophorinae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtophoreae), Gasteracanthinae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871e: 217 (sub Gasteracanthides), Micratheninae Simon, 1895a: 848 (sub Micratheneae), Guizygiellinae Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 42, Caerostrini Simon, 1895a: 831 (sub Cerostreae), Hypognathini Simon, 1895a: 871 (sub Hypognatheae) and Poltyini Simon, 1895a: 888 (sub Poltyeae).

Transferred to other families:

Alcimosphenus Simon, 1895 -- see Tetragnathidae

Andasta Simon, 1893 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Arkys Walckenaer, 1837 -- see Arkyidae

Artifex Kallal & Hormiga, 2018 -- see Phonognathidae

Artiphex Kallal & Hormiga, 2022 -- see Phonognathidae

Atimiosa Simon, 1894 -- see Tetragnathidae

Azilia Keyserling, 1882 -- see Tetragnathidae

Billima Simon, 1908 -- see Theridiidae

Cardimia Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Tetragnathidae

Chorizopella Lawrence, 1947 -- see Theridiidae

Chrysometa Simon, 1894 -- see Tetragnathidae

Clitaetra Simon, 1889 -- see Nephilidae

Cyathidea Simon, 1907 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Cyatholipus Simon, 1894 -- see Cyatholipidae

Deliochus Simon, 1894 -- see Phonognathidae

Demadiana Strand, 1929 -- see Arkyidae

Diphya Nicolet, 1849 -- see Tetragnathidae

Dolichognatha O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 -- see Tetragnathidae

Epeirotypus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Helvidia Thorell, 1890 -- see Theridiidae

Herennia Thorell, 1877 -- see Nephilidae

Heterargiope Kishida, 1936 -- see Nephilidae

Homalometa Simon, 1898 -- see Tetragnathidae

Homalopoltys Simon, 1895 -- see Tetragnathidae

Indoetra Kuntner, 2006 -- see Nephilidae

Landana Simon, 1883 -- see Tetragnathidae

Leviellus Wunderlich, 2004 -- see Phonognathidae

Malkara Davies, 1980 -- see Malkaridae

Meta C. L. Koch, 1836 -- see Tetragnathidae

Metargyra F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 -- see Tetragnathidae

Metella Fage, 1931 -- see Pimoidae

Mimicosa Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Pisauridae

Neoprolochus Reimoser, 1927 -- see Tetragnathidae

Nephila Leach, 1815 -- see Nephilidae

Nephilengys L. Koch, 1872 -- see Nephilidae

Nephilingis Kuntner, 2013 -- see Nephilidae

Nicholasia Bryant & Archer, 1940 -- see Tetragnathidae

Ogulnius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Orsinome Thorell, 1890 -- see Tetragnathidae

Paraebius Thorell, 1894 -- see Tetragnathidae

Parameta Simon, 1895 -- see Tetragnathidae

Paraplectanoides Keyserling, 1886 -- see Paraplectanoididae

Parazilia Lessert, 1938 -- see Tetragnathidae

Parazygiella Wunderlich, 2004 -- see Phonognathidae

Phonognatha Simon, 1894 -- see Phonognathidae

Phricotelus Simon, 1895 -- see Mysmenidae

Prolochus Thorell, 1895 -- see Tetragnathidae

Pseudometa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 -- see Tetragnathidae

Sancus Tullgren, 1910 -- see Tetragnathidae

Selkirkiella Berland, 1924 -- see Theridiidae

Singotypa Simon, 1894 -- see Phonognathidae

Stroemiellus Wunderlich, 2004 -- see Phonognathidae

Tecmessa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Theridiosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Timonoe Thorell, 1898 -- see Tetragnathidae

Totua Keyserling, 1891 -- see Linyphiidae

Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 -- see Nephilidae

Trichursa Simon, 1908 -- see Theridiidae

Wendilgarda Keyserling, 1886 -- see Theridiosomatidae

Zygia C. L. Koch, 1834 -- see Phonognathidae

Zygiella F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 -- see Phonognathidae

In synonymy:

Abbotia McCook, 1894 = Mangora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Simon, 1895a: 793)

Abbotiana Strand, 1929 = Mangora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Bonnet, 1955: 122, superfluous replacement name)

Acantharanea Strand, 1929 = Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910 (Strand, 1929: 17, superfluous replacement name)

Acrosoma Perty, 1833 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1895a: 859)

Aethrodes Pocock, 1900 = Pasilobus Simon, 1895 (Simon, 1903a: 1004)

Afraranea Archer, 1951 = Neoscona Simon, 1864 (Grasshoff, 1986: 4, as a subgenus of Neoscona)

Agathostichus Simon, 1897 = Mastophora Holmberg, 1876 (Levi, 2003: 315)

Allepeira Banks, 1932 = Mecynogea Simon, 1903 (Levi, 1968a: 322)

Amamra O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 = Ocrepeira Marx, 1883 (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 483, sub Wixia)

Amamrotypus Archer, 1951 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1973: 478)

Anania Thorell, 1895 = Artonis Simon, 1895 (Simon, 1895a: 922, preoccupied, replacement name)

Anawixia Chamberlin, 1916 = Wagneriana F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 (Levi, 1991b: 370)

Anchacantha Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Butler, 1873a: 157, described as subgenus)

Anepsia L. Koch, 1871 = Anepsion Strand, 1929 (Strand, 1929: 12, preoccupied, replacement name)

Anetes Menge, 1850 = Agalenatea Archer, 1951 (Bonnet, 1955: 325, sub Araneus, by synonymy of the type species; the genus name Anetes was supressed by Simon, 1895a: 952)

Aranea Linnaeus, 1758 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (, Clerckian names validated by ICZN, 1959 (Direction 104); see also ICZN, 2009 (Opinion 2224))

Arcidius Simon, 1893 = Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879 (Levi, 2005b: 188, removed from the synonym of Gnolus Simon, 1879)

Artifex Kallal & Hormiga, 2018 = Artiphex Kallal & Hormiga, 2022 (Kallal & Hormiga, 2022b: 394, preoccupied, replacement name)

Atea C. L. Koch, 1837 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1991a: 171)

Atelacantha Simon, 1864 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1895a: 845)

Austrargiope Kishida, 1936 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Yaginuma, 1959c: 21)

Brachygea Caporiacco, 1947 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Levi, 1983: 258)

Bunocrania Thorell, 1878 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Levi, 1996b: 140)

Burgessia McCook, 1894 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Bonnet, 1956: 917, sub nomen nudum, see note below)

Calydna O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 = Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 (Simon, 1895a: 874)

Cambridgepeira Archer, 1951 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1973: 478)

Cathaistela Archer, 1958 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Yaginuma, 1959c: 28)

Cerceis Menge, 1866 = Cercidia Thorell, 1869 (Thorell, 1869: 37, preoccupied, replacement name)

Chaetacis Simon, 1895 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 29)

Chaetargiope Kishida, 1936 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Yaginuma, 1959c: 21)

Chinestela Chamberlin, 1924 = Neoscona Simon, 1864 (Archer, 1958: 17)

Chondronephila Dahl, 1911 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Dahl, 1911: 275, as subgenus of Nephila)

Coganargiope Kishida, 1936 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Yaginuma, 1959c: 21)

Collacantha Simon, 1864 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1864: 285, described as subgenus)

Conaranea Archer, 1951 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1973: 478)

Conepeira Archer, 1951 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1973: 478)

Cubanella Franganillo, 1926 = Neoscona Simon, 1864 (Berman & Levi, 1971: 469, after Bryant, 1940: 511)

Cyphagogus Günther, 1862 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 892)

Cyphepeira Archer, 1951 = Nuctenea Simon, 1864 (Levi, 1974b: 300)

Cyphonephila Dahl, 1911 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Dahl, 1911: 275, as subgenus of Nephila)

Cyphonetis Thorell, 1869 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 892, automatically with its replaced name Cyphagogus)

Cyrtogaster Keyserling, 1864 = Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 (Thorell, 1868b: 10, preoccupied, replacement name)

Dasynephila Dahl, 1912 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Dahl, 1912a: 63, as subgenus of Nephila)

Daturina Thorell, 1877 = Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865 (Simon, 1895a: 894)

Dicrostichus Simon, 1895 = Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886 (Davies, 1988b: 316)

Diotherisoma Caporiacco, 1947 = Bertrana Keyserling, 1884 (Coddington, 1986: 6)

Drexelia McCook, 1892 = Larinia Simon, 1874 (Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243)

Ebaea L. Koch, 1872 = Gea C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 769)

Epeira Walckenaer, 1805 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1895a: 829)

Epeirella Mello-Leitão, 1941 = Eriophora Simon, 1864 (Levi, 2002: 562)

Euetria Thorell, 1887 = Cyrtophora Simon, 1864 (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Euglyptila Simon, 1909 = Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886 (Levi, 2003: 376)

Eunesiotes Rainbow, 1899 = Poecilopachys Simon, 1895 (Simon, 1903a: 1003)

Eurycorma Thorell, 1868 = Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 (Simon, 1895a: 874)

Eurysoma C. L. Koch, 1839 = Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 (Simon, 1895a: 874)

Gerrosoma Bradley, 1876 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 892)

Glyptocranium Simon, 1895 = Mastophora Holmberg, 1876 (Brèthes, 1909b: 164)

Haliger Mello-Leitão, 1943 = Kaira O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1993c: 210, T from Theridiosomatidae)

Hapalochrota Keyserling, 1864 = Arachnura Vinson, 1863 (Lucas, 1864b: 218)

Hentzia McCook, 1894 = Mecynogea Simon, 1903 (Levi, 1968a: 322, together with its replacement name Allepeira)

Heterargiope Kishida, 1936 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 315, sub Nephila, by T of the type species from Argiope, after Levi, 1983: 262)

Heterocephala Holmberg, 1876 = Mastophora Holmberg, 1876 (Brèthes, 1909b: 164)

Hypophthalma Taczanowski, 1873 = Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 (Simon, 1895a: 874)

Ildibaha Keyserling, 1892 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Levi, 1985a: 440)

Inca Taczanowski, 1879 = Aspidolasius Simon, 1887 (Simon, 1887d: 187, preoccupied, replacement name)

Isacantha Simon, 1864 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1895a: 845)

Keyserlingia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1895a: 859)

Lariniacantha Archer, 1951 = Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1976: 388)

Lariniaria Grasshoff, 1970 = Larinia Simon, 1874 (Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88)

Larinopa Grasshoff, 1970 = Larinia Simon, 1874 (Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 242)

Lionephila Dahl, 1911 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Dahl, 1911: 276, as subgenus of Nephila)

Lipocrea Thorell, 1878 = Larinia Simon, 1874 (Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88)

Lobetina Simon, 1895 = Prasonica Simon, 1895 (Grasshoff, 1971b: 295)

Macpos Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Kaira O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1977b: 214)

Madrepeira Levi, 1995 = Spintharidius Simon, 1893 (Levi, 2008c: 216)

Mahadeva Keyserling, 1892 = Verrucosa McCook, 1888 (McCook, 1894: 199)

Marxia McCook, 1894 = Acanthepeira Marx, 1883 (Kaston, 1938f: 259)

Mastigosoma Ausserer, 1871 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 892)

Meganopla Simon, 1864 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Butler, 1873b: 211, sub Acrosoma, by transfer of the type species)

Metargyope F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Roewer, 1942a: 733)

Miranda C. L. Koch, 1835 = Argiope Audouin, 1826 (Thorell, 1873: 518)

Mutina O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876 = Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 (Simon, 1895a: 874)

Nanduti Mello-Leitão, 1945 = Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879 (Levi, 2002: 562)

Neopora Simon, 1864 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Bonnet, 1955: 411)

Neosconella F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1973: 478)

Nothonephila Archer, 1958 = Nephila Leach, 1815 (Archer, 1958: 3, described as subgenus)

Notocentria Thorell, 1894 = Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886 (Simon, 1895a: 885)

Novakia Court & Forster, 1988 = Novakiella Court & Forster, 1993 (Platnick, 1993c: 457, preoccupied, replacement name)

Paphlagon O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 = Pronous Keyserling, 1881 (Simon, 1895a: 863)

Parazygia Caporiacco, 1955 = Cyclosa Menge, 1866 (Levi, 1977a: 73)

Parepeira Mello-Leitão, 1933 = Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1976: 388)

Paurotylus Tullgren, 1910 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Emerit, 1982c: 458)

Peltosoma Simon, 1870 = Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 (Simon, 1895a: 880)

Peniza Thorell, 1868 = Paraplectana Brito Capello, 1867 (Simon, 1895a: 880)

Physiola Simon, 1895 = Witica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 (Simon, 1898a: 207)

Pickardiana Mello-Leitão, 1943 = Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1988: 472)

Plectana Walckenaer, 1841 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (McCook, 1894: 211)

Pleuromma Doleschall, 1859 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Thorell, 1878b: 28, by T of the type species)

Poecilonephila Dahl, 1911 = Nephila Leach, 1815 (Dahl, 1911: 63, described as subgenus)

Polyacantha van Hasselt, 1882 = Aranoethra Butler, 1873 (Bonnet, 1958: 3749)

Pronarachne Mello-Leitão, 1937 = Kaira O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1977b: 214)

Rhyncharachne Bradley, 1876 = Poltys C. L. Koch, 1843 (Simon, 1895a: 892)

Salassia Gétaz, 1893 = Witica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 (Simon, 1895a: 784, sub Salassina, confirmed by Levi, 1986b: 37)

Salassina Simon, 1895 = Witica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 (Levi, 1986b: 37)

Simonarachne Archer, 1951 = Eriovixia Archer, 1951 (Grasshoff, 1986: 118, contra Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36)

Singotypa Simon, 1894 = Phonognatha Simon, 1894 (Dondale, 1966: 1170)

Stanneoclavis Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Simon, 1895a: 845)

Stroemiellus Wunderlich, 2004 = Leviellus Wunderlich, 2004 (Gregorič et al., 2015a: 240)

Subaraneus Caporiacco, 1948 = Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1976: 388)

Subedricus Caporiacco, 1954 = Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1976: 388)

Suzumia Kishida, 1943 = Cyrtophora Simon, 1864 (Yaginuma, 1958b: 10)

Thaumastobella Mello-Leitão, 1945 = Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 (Scharff, 1991: 155)

Thlaosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 = Celaenia Thorell, 1868 (L. Koch, 1872a: 236, by T of the type species, confirmed by Simon, 1895a: 897)

Tholia L. Koch, 1871 = Dolophones Walckenaer, 1837 (Simon, 1895a: 904)

Thoracites Thorell, 1898 = Thorellina Berg, 1899 (Berg, 1899: 77, preoccupied, replacement name)

Trichocharis Simon, 1895 = Caerostris Thorell, 1868 (Grasshoff, 1984: 727)

Tukaraneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Eriovixia Archer, 1951 (Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2611)

Turckheimia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 = Cyclosa Menge, 1866 (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 491)

Vibradellus Chamberlin, 1925 = Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 (Bryant, 1933a: 178)

Wagneria McCook, 1894 = Wagneriana F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 497, preoccupied, replacement name)

Zeugonephila Dahl, 1911 = Trichonephila Dahl, 1911 (Dahl, 1911: 276, as subgenus of Nephila)

Zigana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Pronous Keyserling, 1881 (Levi, 1995b: 168)

Zygia C. L. Koch, 1834 = Zygiella F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902d: 15, preoccupied, replacement name)

Nomina dubia:

Collina Urquhart, 1891, type C. glabicira Urquhart, 1891 -- Framenau, 2019: 23

Heurodes Keyserling, 1886, type H. turritus Keyserling, 1886 -- Framenau, 2019: 19

Metimorpha Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, type M. tullia Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- Kuntner, 2005b: 1278

Gen. Abba Castanheira & Framenau, 2023 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05924
type Araneus transversus Rainbow, 1912; gender feminine
Abba transversa (Rainbow, 1912) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015254
Araneus transversus Rainbow, 1912a: 197, f. 14 (Dm; f [f. 10-13] = Gea theridioides per Davies & Gallon, 1986: 233) Original description
Araneus transversus Davies & Gallon, 1986: 233 (Rainbow's f = Gea theridioides)
Abba transversa Castanheira & Framenau, 2023a: 76, f. 1A-D, 2A-B, 3, 4A-E (m, Df, T from Araneus)
Gen. Acacesia Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01418
type Epeira foliata Hentz, 1847; gender feminine; syn of Acacesia hamata (Hentz, 1847)

In synonymy:

Acacesia alticeps Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Acacesia tenella (L. Koch, 1871) (Glueck, 1994: 73, sub Acacesia cornigera)

Acacesia cornigera Petrunkevitch, 1925 = Acacesia tenella (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau, Scharff & Levi, 2009: 23)

Acacesia folifera (Marx, 1890) = Acacesia hamata (Hentz, 1847) (Bryant, 1945a: 364)

Acacesia hallucinor (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Araneus) = Acacesia hamata (Hentz, 1847) (Bryant, 1945a: 364)

Acacesia nigrolineata (Caporiacco, 1955) = Acacesia hamata (Hentz, 1847) (Glueck, 1994: 70)

Acacesia pentagona Caporiacco, 1954 = Acacesia tenella (L. Koch, 1871) (Glueck, 1994: 73, sub Acacesia cornigera)

Acacesia spinulosa Mello-Leitão, 1948 = Acacesia tenella (L. Koch, 1871) (Glueck, 1994: 73, sub Acacesia cornigera)

Nomen dubium:

Acacesia peruviana Chamberlin, 1916: 244, pl. 18, f. 6 (f, Peru) -- Glueck, 1994: 73

Acacesia benigna Glueck, 1994 | | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014406
Acacesia benigna Glueck, 1994: 77, f. 23-27 (Dmf) Original description
Acacesia graciosa Lise & Braul, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014408
Acacesia graciosa Lise & Braul, 1996: 180, f. 1-17 (Dmf) Original description
Acacesia hamata (Hentz, 1847) | | USA to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014409
Epeira hamata Hentz, 1847: 474, pl. 31, f. 10 (Dm) Original description
Epeira foliata Hentz, 1847: 475, pl. 31, f. 14 (Df; preoccupied by Fourcroy, 1785, see Larinioides cornutus)
Epeira foliata Emerton, 1884: 318, pl. 37, f. 6-10 (f, Dm)
Epeira folifera Marx, 1890a: 545, 593 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057193]
Epeira foliata McCook, 1894: 154, pl. 4, f. 7-8 (mf)
Acacesia foliata Simon, 1895a: 795
Acacesia foliata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 502, pl. 48, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araneus hallucinor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296 (replacement name for Epeira hamata Hentz, thought preoccupied in Araneus by Araneus hamatus Clerck, now in Singa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057194]
Acacesia foliata Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 331, f. 213-214 (mf)
Acacesia lanceolata Badcock, 1932: 20, f. 14 (Df)
Acacesia foliata Comstock, 1940: 523, f. 546 (f)
Acacesia hamata Bryant, 1945a: 364 (S of Acacesia folifera = foliata Hentz and Araneus hallucinor)
Acacesia hamata Kaston, 1948: 235, f. 705, 725-726 (m)
Acacesia folifera Camargo, 1953: 306, f. 7, 35-38, 42-44 (m)
Araneus nigrolineatus Caporiacco, 1955: 357, f. 36a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057195]
Acacesia hamata Levi, 1976: 375, f. 74-87 (mf)
Acacesia nigrolineata Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Araneus)
Acacesia hamata Breene et al., 1993: 104, f. 157A-C (mf)
Acacesia hamata Glueck, 1994: 69, f. 1, 4-8 (mf, S of Acacesia nigrolineata)
Acacesia hamata Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 15 (m)
Acacesia hamata Levi, 2002: 557, f. 287-290 (m)
Acacesia tenella (L. Koch, 1871) | | Mexico to Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017149
Epeira tenella L. Koch, 1871: 76, pl. 6, f. 5-6 (Dmf) Original description
Acacesia cornigera Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 117, f. 32-41 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014407]
Acacesia alticeps Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 54, pl. 16, f. 140 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057192]
Acacesia spinulosa Mello-Leitão, 1948: 158, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057197]
Wixia tenella Archer, 1951a: 15 (T from Araneus)
Acacesia pentagona Caporiacco, 1954: 87, f. 15, 15a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057196]
Acacesia cornigera Glueck, 1994: 73, f. 2-3, 9-16 (mf, S of Acacesia alticeps, A. pentagona and A. spinulosa)
Acacesia tenella Framenau, Scharff & Levi, 2009: 23, f. 1A-D, 2A-E (mf, T from Wixia, S of Acacesia cornigera)
Acacesia villalobosi Glueck, 1994 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014410
Acacesia villalobosi Glueck, 1994: 79, f. 28-33 (Dmf) Original description
Acacesia yacuiensis Glueck, 1994 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014411
Acacesia yacuiensis Glueck, 1994: 75, f. 17-22 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03437
type Acantharachne cornuta Tullgren, 1910; gender feminine
N.B.: the replacement name Acantharanea Strand, 1929: 17 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05230] is unnecessary, as Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910 is not preoccupied by the differently-spelled Acantharachna in Echinodermata by Smith, 1878.
Acantharachne cornuta Tullgren, 1910 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014412
Acantharachne cornuta Tullgren, 1910: 171, f. 1, pl. 4, f. 124 (Df) Original description
Acantharanea cornuta Strand, 1929: 17 (superfluous generic replacement name)
Acantharachne giltayi Lessert, 1938 | | Congo, Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014413
Acantharachne giltayi Lessert, 1938: 451, f. 38-40 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne giltayi Emerit, 2000: 155, f. 17-18 (f)
Acantharachne lesserti Giltay, 1930 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014414
Acantharachne lesserti Giltay, 1930: 128, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne madecassa Emerit, 2000 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037056
Acantharachne madecassa Emerit, 1978: 361, f. 2 (nomen nudum)
Acantharachne madecassa Emerit, 2000: 153, f. 12-13 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne milloti Emerit, 2000 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037057
Acantharachne milloti Emerit, 1978: 362, f. 3 (nomen nudum)
Acantharachne milloti Emerit, 2000: 154, f. 14-16 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne psyche Strand, 1913 | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014415
Acantharachne psyche Strand, 1913a: 389 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne regalis Hirst, 1926 | | Cameroon, Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014416
Acantharachne regalis Hirst, 1926: 1271, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne seydeli Giltay, 1935 | | DR Congo, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014417
Acantharachne seydeli Giltay, 1935b: 10, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Acantharachne seydeli Dippenaar-Schoeman, Sander & Webb, 2022: 9, f. 1-9 (f habitus)
Gen. Acanthepeira Marx, 1883 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01419
type Epeira stellata Walckenaer, 1805; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Marxia McCook, 1894: 192 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05933] (type Epeira stellata Walckenaer, 1805) by Kaston, 1938f: 259.

In synonymy:

Acanthepeira cerasiae (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Araneus) = Acanthepeira stellata (Walckenaer, 1805) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 105, sub Marxia)

Acanthepeira iris (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Araneus) = Acanthepeira stellata (Walckenaer, 1805) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 105, sub Marxia)

Nomina dubia:

Acanthepeira grisea (McCook, 1894: 195, pl. 13, f. 10, f, USA, originally in Marxia) -- Levi, 1976: 363

Acanthepeira moestella Roewer, 1942a: 777 (replacement name for Epeira moesta Keyserling, 1892: 108, pl. 5, f. 80, f, USA, preoccupied by Blackwall, 1865, see Cyclosa insulana) -- Levi, 1976: 363

Acanthepeira cherokee Levi, 1976 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014418
Acanthepeira cherokee Levi, 1976: 366, f. 24, 29-35, 42-43 (Dmf) Original description
Acanthepeira cherokee Breene et al., 1993: 103, f. 153A-B (mf)
Acanthepeira labidura (Mello-Leitão, 1943) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014419
Marxia labidura Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 184, f. 22 (Dm) Original description
Acanthepeira labidura Brignoli, 1983c: 255
Acanthepeira marion Levi, 1976 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014420
Acanthepeira marion Levi, 1976: 368, f. 25, 36-41, 44 (Dmf) Original description
Acanthepeira stellata (Walckenaer, 1805) | | Canada, USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014421
Epeira stellata Walckenaer, 1805: 65 (Df) Original description
Epeira nobilis Walckenaer, 1841: 119 (Df)
Epeira cerasiae Walckenaer, 1841: 119 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057207]
Epeira iris Walckenaer, 1841: 120 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057208]
Plectana stellata Walckenaer, 1841: 171
Epeira stellata Hentz, 1850: 22, pl. 3, f. 12 (f)
Epeira stellata Keyserling, 1864: 140, pl. 6, f. 24-25 (f)
Acrosoma stellatum Butler, 1873b: 427
Acanthepeira stellata Marx, 1883: 22
Epeira stellata Emerton, 1884: 319, pl. 34, f. 17, pl. 37, f. 3-5 (f, Dm)
Cyrtarachne mexicana O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: pl. 14, f. 13 (f, nomen nudum)
Cyrtarachne dugesi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 113 (Df)
Marxia nobilis McCook, 1894: 194, pl. 13, f. 7-9 (mf)
Marxia stellata McCook, 1894: 193, pl. 12, f. 4-5 (mf)
Araneus stellata Simon, 1895a: 801
Epeira stellata Emerton, 1902: 179, f. 419-420 (f)
Marxia stellata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 481, pl. 45, f. 21-22 (mf)
Araneus cerasiae Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285
Araneus iris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 298
Araneus stellatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317 (T from Marxia)
Marxia stellata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 105 (S of Araneus cerasiae and A. iris)
Acanthepeira stellata Kaston, 1948: 234, f. 714-716, 734 (mf)
Acanthepeira venusta Bryant, 1950b: 175, f. 4-5 (m, misidentified)
Acanthepeira stellata Levi, 1976: 364, f. 12-23 (mf, designated as type species)
Acanthepeira stellata Levi, 1978b: 10, f. 12-14 (m)
Acanthepeira stellata Breene et al., 1993: 103, f. 152A-C (mf)
Acanthepeira stellata Levi, 2002: 538, f. 60-61, 220-221 (mf)
Acanthepeira stellata Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 41, f. 251-253 (mf)
Acanthepeira stellata Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1016, f. 20A-B, 22C,H, 24A-B, 26A, 30A, 33C, 40A-B, 47E, 51E, 54G, 58C, 62D, 64E, 75A-F, 109A-F (mf)
Acanthepeira venusta (Banks, 1896) | | USA, Cuba, Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014422
Plectana venusta Banks, 1896e: 69 (Df) Original description
Araneus venustus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 323 (assigned to subgenus Marxia)
Acanthepeira venusta Bryant, 1950b: 175, f. 1-3 (f, not m, f. 4-5, =A. stellata)
Acanthepeira venusta Levi, 1976: 369, f. 26-28, 45, 51-56 (f, Dm)
Gen. Acroaspis Karsch, 1878 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01420
type Acroaspis olorina Karsch, 1878; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Acroaspis tuberculifera Thorell, 1881 -- see Carepalxis

Acroaspis decorosa (Urquhart, 1894) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015877
Epeira decorosa Urquhart, 1894: 212 (Df) Original description
Eriophora decorosa Court & Forster, 1988: 110, f. 351, 531-538 (Dm, f, removed from S of E. pustulosa)
Acroaspis decorosa Framenau et al., 2010: 88 (T from Eriophora)
Acroaspis lancearia (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014967
Epeira lancearia Keyserling, 1887a: 157, pl. 13, f. 3 (Dm) Original description
Acroaspis lancearia Framenau, 2019: 5, f. 1A-B (m, T from Araneus)
Acroaspis mamillana (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014999
Epeira mamillana Keyserling, 1887a: 154, pl. 12, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Acroaspis mamillana Framenau, 2019: 5, f. 2A-C (f, T from Araneus)
Acroaspis olorina Karsch, 1878 | | Australia (Western Australia, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014423
Acroaspis olorina Karsch, 1878c: 807 (Df) Original description
Acroaspis scutifer (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015187
Epeira scutifera Keyserling, 1886a: 152, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Acroaspis scutifer Framenau, 2019: 5, f. 2D-E (f, T from Araneus)
Gen. Acrosomoides Simon, 1887 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01421
type Gasteracantha chaperi Simon, 1887; gender masculine
N.B.: described as subgenus; removed from the synonymy of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 by Benoit, 1962a: 45.

In synonymy:

Acrosomoides chaperi (Simon, 1887) = Acrosomoides linnaei (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 268, sub Gasteracantha)

Acrosomoides heterodoxa (Karsch, 1879) = Acrosomoides linnaei (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 268, sub Gasteracantha)

Acrosomoides inversa (Walckenaer, 1841) = Acrosomoides linnaei (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 268, sub Gasteracantha)

Acrosomoides acrosomoides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014425
Gasteracantha acrosomoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 289, pl. 27, f. 19 (Df) Original description
Acrosomoides acrosomoides Emerit, 1974: 61, f. 20-21, 22A-C, 26C (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Acrosomoides acrosomoides Emerit, 1982b: 154, f. 1
Acrosomoides linnaei (Walckenaer, 1841) | | West, Central, East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014426
Plectana linnaei Walckenaer, 1841: 163 (Df) Original description
Plectana inversa Walckenaer, 1841: 164 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065577]
Atelacantha heterodoxa Karsch, 1879a: 330 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065578]
Gasteracantha (Acrosomoides) chaperi Simon, 1887a: 266 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065579]
Gasteracantha (Acrosomoides) linnaei Dahl, 1914: 268 (S of Gasteracantha chaperi, G. heterodoxa and G. inversa)
Acrosomoides linnaei Benoit, 1962a: 45, f. 30-31 (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Acrosomoides linnaei Emerit, 1982c: 461, f. 3-4 (Dm)
Acrosomoides tetraedra (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Cameroon, Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014427
Plectana tetraedra Walckenaer, 1841: 166 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha tetraedra Dahl, 1914: 269, f. 9 (f)
Acrosomoides tetraedra Benoit, 1962a: 48, f. 33-34 (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Gen. Actinacantha Simon, 1864 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01422
type Plectana globulata Walckenaer, 1841; gender feminine
N.B.: described as a subgenus of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833; elevated to genus by Emerit, 1974: 29.
Actinacantha globulata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014428
Plectana globulata Walckenaer, 1841: 151 (Df) Original description
Actinacantha globulata Simon, 1864: 286
Gasteracantha globulata van Hasselt, 1882: 12
Actinacantha globulata Emerit, 1974: 29 (T from Gasteracantha)
Actinacantha globulata Tan et al., 2019a: 42, f. 1A, 5A-C (j, probabably related to Gasteracantha hasselti]
Gen. Actinosoma Holmberg, 1883 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01423
type Plectana pentacantha Walckenaer, 1841; gender neuter

Transferred to other genera:

Actinosoma heteracanthum Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Paraverrucosa

Actinosoma riscoi Archer, 1971 -- see Rubrepeira

Actinosoma pentacanthum (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Colombia to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014429
Plectana pentacantha Walckenaer, 1841: 170 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma stelligerum Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df)
Acrosoma pentacanthum Butler, 1873b: 428
Acrosoma pulcherrima Holmberg, 1876: 21 (Df)
Actinosoma pentacanthum Holmberg, 1883b: 237
Cyrtarachne quinquespinosa Keyserling, 1892: 55, pl. 3, f. 44 (Dmf)
Araneus pentacanthus Simon, 1895a: 819, f. 869
Actinosoma pentacanthum Levi, 1995b: 158, f. 1-12 (mf)
Actinosoma pentacanthum Levi, 2002: 538, f. 63-65, 255-256 (mf)
Actinosoma pentacanthum Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1016, f. 20C-D, 21B, 23B, 26C, 30D, 40C-D, 43A-B, 49D, 52E, 56D, 58G, 60J, 63A, 65B, 80A-F, 114A-G (mf)
Gen. Aculepeira Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01424
type Epeira aculeata Emerton, 1877; gender feminine; syn. of Aculepeira packardi (Thorell, 1875)
N.B.: All Neotropical species presumably misplaced (Marusik, Omelko & Simonov, 2020: 124).

Transferred to other genera:

Aculepeira callaria Levi, 1991 -- see Amazonepeira

Aculepeira tedgenica (Bakhvalov, 1978) -- see Neoscona

In synonymy:

Aculepeira aculeata (Emerton, 1877, removed from S of A. carbonarioides) = Aculepeira packardi (Thorell, 1875) (Levi, 1977b: 228)

Aculepeira aralis (Bakhvalov, 1981, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) (Mikhailov & Marusik, 2023: 225)

Aculepeira armida canescens (Simon, 1908) = Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1998a: 329)

Aculepeira armida pumila (Simon, 1929) = Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) (Sherwood, Blick & Ballarin, 2025: 49)

Aculepeira charitonovi (Ermolajew, 1928) = Aculepeira carbonarioides (Keyserling, 1892) (Marusik, Tarabaev & Litovchenko, 1991: 15)

Aculepeira cutucensis (Kraus, 1955, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira travassosi (Soares & Camargo, 1948) (Levi, 1991a: 298)

Aculepeira helvola (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Metazygia) = Aculepeira aculifera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1993a: 236)

Aculepeira hyperborea (Kulczyński, 1908) = Aculepeira carbonarioides (Keyserling, 1892) (Marusik, Tarabaev & Litovchenko, 1991: 15)

Aculepeira karabagi (Karol, 1965, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira talishia (Zawadsky, 1902) (Levi, 1977b: 236, sub A. noseki)

Aculepeira kariae (Roewer, 1942, attributed to Strand, 1920, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira talishia (Zawadsky, 1902) (Levi, 1977b: 236, sub A. noseki)

Aculepeira lencoranicus (Bakhvalov, 1983, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira talishia (Zawadsky, 1902) (Marusik, 1985b: 137)

Aculepeira melloi (Brignoli, 1983, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira albovittata (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (Levi, 1991a: 303)

Aculepeira noseki (Strand, 1907) = Aculepeira talishia (Zawadsky, 1902) (Marusik, 1985b: 137)

Aculepeira sargi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira aculifera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 304)

Aculepeira septentrionalis (Kulczyński, 1908, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira packardi (Thorell, 1875) (Levi, 1977b: 228)

Aculepeira sericina (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Aculepeira vachoni (Karol, 1964, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira ceropegia (Walckenaer, 1802) (Levi, 1977b: 234)

Aculepeira vegae (Holm, 1970, T from Araneus) = Aculepeira carbonarioides (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1977b: 230)

Aculepeira verae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Aculepeira packardi (Thorell, 1875) (Levi, 1977b: 228)

Aculepeira victoria (Thorell, 1870) = Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) (Drensky, 1943: 244, sub Araneus)

Nomen dubium:

Aculepeira carbonaria fulva Franganillo, 1913: 128 (f, Spain, originally in Epeira) -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 51

Aculepeira aculifera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | USA to Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014430
Epeira aculifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 29, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Epeira helvola O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 24, pl. 5, f. 1-2 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058434]
Epeira sargi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 28, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058441]
Epeira sargi Keyserling, 1892: 123, pl. 6, f. 91 (f)
Epeira aculifera Keyserling, 1892: 207, pl. 10, f. 153 (f)
Epeira helvola Keyserling, 1893: 221, pl. 11, f. 164 (mf)
Aranea sargi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 511, pl. 49, f. 2 (f)
Aranea aculifera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 512, pl. 49, f. 5 (f)
Aranea helvola F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 513, pl. 49, f. 10 (mf)
Araneus aculiferus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 277
Araneus helvolus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296
Araneus sargi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Metazygia helvola Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira aculifera Levi, 1991a: 304, f. 566-577 (f, T from Araneus, S of Araneus sargi)
Aculepeira aculifera Levi, 1993a: 236, f. 28 (m, S of Metazygia helvola)
Aculepeira albovittata (Mello-Leitão, 1941) | | Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014431
Neosconella albovittata Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 214, f. 20 (Df; preoccupied in Araneus by Westring, 1851, see Hypsosinga albovittata) Original description
Araneus melloi Brignoli, 1983c: 263 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058439]
Aculepeira albovittata Levi, 1991a: 303, f. 560-563 (f, T from Araneus, S of Araneus melloi)
Aculepeira angeloi Álvares, Loyola & De Maria, 2005 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040005
Aculepeira angeloi Álvares, Loyola & De Maria, 2005: 55, f. 1-3 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira annulipes (Lucas, 1838) | | Canary Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014707
Epeira annulipes Lucas, 1838: 41, pl. 6, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Aranea annulipes Roewer, 1942a: 782
Aculepeira annulipes Schmidt, 1990b: 25 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira apa Levi, 1991 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014432
Aculepeira apa Levi, 1991a: 302, f. 557-559 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira apa Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 79, f. 12A-D, 13A-D, 14A-C (Dm, f)
Aculepeira armida (Audouin, 1826) | | North Africa, Southern Europe, Turkey, Israel, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia to China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014433
Epeira armida Audouin, 1826: 337, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Epeira hirsuta Hahn, 1831a: 13, f. 9 (Df)
Epeira armida Walckenaer, 1841: 52 (Dm)
Miranda exornata C. L. Koch, 1844: 156, f. 952 (Df)
Miranda hirsuta C. L. Koch, 1847: 75, f. 1550 (f)
Epeira victoria Thorell, 1870a: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058446]
Epeira armida Kulczyński, 1901b: 331, pl. 12, f. 17 (f)
Araneus armida canescens Simon, 1908a: 432 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058431]
Epeira sericea Franganillo, 1918b: 121 (Df; preoccupied by Latreille, 1806, see Argiope lobata)
Araneus armida Simon, 1929: 691, 761, f. 1067-1068 (mf)
Araneus armida pumilus Simon, 1929: 691, 762 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014435]
Aranea sericina Roewer, 1942a: 791 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015196]
Aranea armida Drensky, 1943: 244, f. 19 (f, S of Araneus victoria)
Araneus victoria Azheganova, 1968: 80, f. 154, 172 (mf)
Araneus armidus Brignoli, 1968d: 90, f. 1-3 (mf)
Araneus victoria Miller, 1971: 209, pl. XXXIX, f. 15-16 (f)
Araneus victoria Loksa, 1972: 95, f. 87E-F (mf)
Aculepeira armida Levi, 1977b: 236, f. 208-217 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus aralis Bakhvalov, 1981a: 137, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014715]
Araneus victoria Zhang, 1987: 73, f. 56.1-2 (f)
Araneus victoria Mcheidze, 1997: 270, f. 599-600 (mf)
Aculepeira armida Levy, 1998a: 329, f. 68-79 (mf, S of Aculepeira armida canescens)
Aculepeira armida Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 131J, 145G (f)
Aculepeira armida Iorio & Herbrecht, 2016: 69, f. 1-4, 9-12 (mf)
Aculepeira armida Breitling et al., 2016b: 52 (S of Araneus sericinus)
Aculepeira armida Pintilioaie & Urák, 2022b: 30, f. 2A, 3A, 4a-c (f)
Aculepeira armida Mikhailov & Marusik, 2023: 225 (S of Araneus aralis)
Aculepeira armida Morano, 2023: 74, f. 2-5 (mf)
Aculepeira armida Sherwood, Blick & Ballarin, 2025: 49 (S of Aculepeira armida pumila)
Aculepeira armida orientalis (Kulczyński, 1901) | | Russia (Asia), China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014434
Epeira victoria orientalis Kulczyński, 1901b: 330, pl. 12, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Araneus victoria orientalis Zhang, 1987: 74, f. 57.1-2 (f)
Aculepeira armida orientalis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 131K, 145H (f)
Aculepeira azul Levi, 1991 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014436
Aculepeira azul Levi, 1991a: 306, f. 589-591 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira busu Levi, 1991 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014437
Aculepeira busu Levi, 1991a: 308, f. 596-599 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira carbonaria (L. Koch, 1869) | | Alps, southern Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe and Central Asia), Kazakhstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014438
Epeira carbonaria L. Koch, 1869: 58 (Dm) Original description
Epeira carbonaria Simon, 1874a: 92 (Df)
Epeira carbonaria Kulczyński, 1901b: 332, pl. 12, f. 18-19 (mf)
Araneus carbonarius Lessert, 1910b: 326, f. 177-178 (mf)
Araneus carbonarius Simon, 1929: 690, 761, f. 1066 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 75 (T from Araneus)
Aranea carbonaria Drensky, 1943: 244, f. 19 (f)
Aculepeira carbonaria Levi, 1977b: 234, f. 198-207 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 70, f. 160 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 19, 22 (m)
Aculepeira carbonaria Kunt, Yagmur & Tezcan, 2008: 57, f. 2A-B (f)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis (Schenkel, 1953) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014440
Araneus carbonarius sinensis Schenkel, 1953b: 49, f. 23a-c (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Brignoli, 1983c: 255
Araneus victoria Hu & Li, 1987a: 327, f. 9.1-4, 10.1-2 (mf; misidentified per Hu, 2001: 435, contra Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, who listed it under Aculepeira armida)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Hu & Wu, 1989: 81, f. 60.1-9 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Yin et al., 1997d: 103, f. 30a-i (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 131L-N, 132F-G, 145I (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Hu, 2001: 435, f. 280.1-7 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 181, f. 106A-F (mf)
Aculepeira carbonaria sinensis Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 96, f. 65A-G (mf)
Aculepeira carbonarioides (Keyserling, 1892) | | Russia (Europe to Far East), Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014441
Epeira carbonaria Emerton, 1884: 315, pl. 33, f. 18, pl. 36, f. 18-19 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1977b: 230)
Epeira carbonarioides Keyserling, 1892: 206, pl. 10, f. 152 (Df) Original description
Epeira carbonarioides McCook, 1894: 158, pl. 5, f. 9 (f, Dm)
Epeira carbonaria Emerton, 1894: 405, pl. 1, f. 4b, d (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1977b: 230)
Araneus hyperboreus Kulczyński, 1908b: 45, pl. 2, f. 58 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058435]
Aranea charitonovi Ermolajev, 1928a: 209, f. 1-3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058432]
Araneus vegae Holm, 1970: 198, f. 25-27, 29-31 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058444]
Aculepeira charitonovi Levi, 1977b: 230 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira hyperborea Levi, 1977b: 230 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira carbonarioides Levi, 1977b: 230, f. 162-173, 182-186 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus vegae)
Aculepeira carbonoides Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 58 (m)
Aculepeira carbonarioides Marusik, Tarabaev & Litovchenko, 1991: 15 (S of Aculepeira charitonovi and A. hyperborea)
Aculepeira carbonoides Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 12 (m)
Aculepeira carbonarioides Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 42, f. 254-256 (mf)
Aculepeira carbonarioides Dondale et al., 2003: 179, f. 387-394 (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia (Walckenaer, 1802) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Kazakhstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014442
Aranea ceropegia Walckenaer, 1802: 199 (Df) Original description
Epeira ceropegia Walckenaer, 1805: 33
Epeira sclopetaria Hahn, 1834: 46, f. 131 (mf; misidentified per Wiehle, 1931: 100)
Miranda ceropegia C. L. Koch, 1838b: 51, f. 370 (f, Dm)
Epeira ceropegia Blackwall, 1864a: 347, pl. 25, f. 250 (mf)
Miranda ceropegia Menge, 1866: 72, pl. 11, f. 17 (mf)
Epeira ceropegia Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 132, pl. 5, f. 19 (mf)
Epeira ceropegia Bösenberg, 1901: 32, pl. 2, f. 16 (mf)
Epeira ceropegia Kulczyński, 1901b: 332, pl. 12, f. 20 (m)
Araneus ceropegius Lessert, 1910b: 324
Araneus ceropegia Simon, 1929: 688, 761, f. 1064, 1065 (mf)
Aranea ceropegia Wiehle, 1931: 100, f. 151-155 (mf)
Aranea ceropegia Drensky, 1943: 244, f. 19 (mf)
Araneus ceropegius Locket & Millidge, 1953: 138, f. 91A-C (mf)
Aranea ceropegia Zamaraev, 1964: 356, f. 51-52 (f)
Araneus vachoni Karol, 1964: 188, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058443]
Araneus ceropegius Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 585 (f)
Araneus ceropegius Loksa, 1972: 94, f. 86, 87A-D (mf)
Araneus ceropegius Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 39-42 (mf; probably misidentified, per Komnenov, 2014: 98)
Araneus ceropegius Palmgren, 1974a: 30, f. 12l-o (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia Punda, 1975b: 30, f. 34-36 (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia Levi, 1977b: 234, f. 175, 187-197 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus vachoni)
Aculepeira ceropegia Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 70, f. 159 (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 18, 21 (m)
Aculepeira ceropegia Roberts, 1995: 324, f. (mf)
Araneus ceropegius Mcheidze, 1997: 269, f. 597-598 (f)
Aculepeira ceropegia Roberts, 1998: 337, f. (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia Blick & Nentwig, 2003: 38, f. 5-8 (f)
Aculepeira ceropegia Almquist, 2006: 133, f. 146a-h (mf)
Aculepeira ceropegia Pintilioaie & Urák, 2022b: 41, f. 2B, 3B, 4d-f (f)
Aculepeira ceropegia Morano, 2023: 75, f. 6-7 (mf)
Aculepeira escazu Levi, 1991 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014443
Aculepeira escazu Levi, 1991a: 306, f. 585-588 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira gravabilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Honduras to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014444
Epeira gravabilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 33, pl. 5, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Epeira gravabilis Keyserling, 1892: 122, pl. 6, f. 90 (f)
Araneus gravabilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295
Aculepeira gravabilis Levi, 1991a: 304, f. 578-584 (Tf from Araneus)
Aculepeira lapponica (Holm, 1945) | | Sweden, Finland, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014969
Aranea lapponica Holm, 1945b: 61, f. 20a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus lapponicus Palmgren, 1974a: 30, f. 12p-t (f, Dm)
Araneus lapponicus Brignoli, 1983c: 257
Aculepeira lapponica Blick & Nentwig, 2003: 39, f. 1, 3 (Tmf from Araneus)
Aculepeira lapponica Almquist, 2006: 133, f. 147a-c (f)
Aculepeira luosangensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014445
Araneus ceropegius Hu & Li, 1987b: 262, f. 9.1-5 (mf, misidentified)
Aculepeira luosangensis Yin et al., 1990: 10, f. 17-26 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira luosangensis Yin et al., 1997d: 104, f. 31a-j (mf)
Aculepeira luosangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 131O-Q, 132H-I, 145J (mf)
Aculepeira luosangensis Hu, 2001: 436, f. 281.1-8 (mf)
Aculepeira machu Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014446
Aculepeira machu Levi, 1991a: 302, f. 553-556 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira matsudae Tanikawa, 1994 | | Russia (Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014447
Aculepeira matsudae Tanikawa, 1994c: 180, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira matsudae Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 209, 631-632 (mf)
Aculepeira matsudae Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 210-211 (mf)
Aculepeira matsudae Marusik, Omelko & Simonov, 2020: 125, f. 1-18 (mf)
Aculepeira morenoae Rubio, Izquierdo & Piacentini, 2013 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045725
Aculepeira morenoae Rubio, Izquierdo & Piacentini, 2013: 549, f. 1-30 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira packardi (Thorell, 1875) | | North America, Russia (Urals to Far East), Kazakhstan, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014448
Epeira packardii Thorell, 1875d: 490 (Dm) Original description
Epeira aculeata Emerton, 1877: 528 (Df; preoccupied by Latreille, 1806, see Micrathena spinosa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058430]
Epeira carbonaria Keyserling, 1892: 204, pl. 9, f. 151 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1977b: 228)
Epeira carbonaria McCook, 1894: 157, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1977b: 228)
Epeira aculeata Emerton, 1894: 405, pl. 1, f. 4 (f, Dm)
Araneus septentrionalis Kulczyński, 1908b: 47, pl. 2, f. 57 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058442]
Araneus aculeatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 277
Araneus septentrionalis Schenkel, 1930b: 24, f. 9a-b (Dm)
Aculepeira packardi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 75 (removed from S of A. carbonaria)
Aculepeira verae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 75, f. 215-216 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058445]
Aculepeira verae Levi & Field, 1954: 448, f. 26, 28 (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Holm, 1970: 201, f. 28 (m)
Aculepeira packardi Levi, 1977b: 228, f. 148-161, 174, 176-181 (mf, S of Aculeperia aculeata, A. verae and Araneus septentrionalis)
Aculepeira packardi Yin et al., 1990: 12, f. 27-34 (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Yin et al., 1997d: 106, f. 32a-i (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 132A-C, J-K. 145K (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Hu, 2001: 438, f. 282.1-8 (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Levi, 2002: 543, f. 130-131, 199 (mf)
Aculepeira packardi Blick & Nentwig, 2003: 39, f. 2, 4 (f)
Aculepeira packardi Dondale et al., 2003: 177, f. 378-386 (mf)
Aculepeira serpentina Guo & Zhang, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043753
Aculepeira serpentina Guo & Zhang, 2010: 261, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira sogdiana (Charitonov, 1969) | | Uzbekistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015204
Araneus sogdianus Charitonov, 1969: 79, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira sogdiana Mikhailov, 1997c: 112 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira sogdiana Mikhailov & Marusik, 2023: 226 (T from Araneus confirmed)
Aculepeira taibaishanensis Zhu & Wang, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014449
Aculeperia taibaishanensis Zhu & Wang, 1995a: 165, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Aculepeira taibaishanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 107, f. 33a-e (mf)
Aculepeira taibaishanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 132D-E, L-M, 145L (mf)
Aculepeira talishia (Zawadsky, 1902) | | Turkey, Iran, Caucasus to Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014450
Epeira talishia Zawadsky, 1902: 4 (D) Original description
Araneus similis Nosek, 1905b: 131 (Dmf; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1885, see Araneus guttatus)
Aranea noseki Strand, 1907m: 396 (replacement name for A. similis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058440]
Aranea kariae Roewer, 1942a: 788 (lapsus for A. noseki) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058437]
Araneus karabagi Karol, 1965: 111, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058436]
Aculepeira noseki Levi, 1977b: 236, f. 218-225 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus karabagi and A. kariae)
Araneus lencoranicus Bakhvalov, 1983: 93, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058438]
Aculepeira talishia Marusik, 1985b: 137 (T from Araneus, S of Araneus lencoranicus and A. noseki = similis)
Aculepeira talishia Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 20, 23 (m)
Aculepeira talishia Seropian, Otto & Bulbulashvili, 2023: 148, f. 13-15, Suppl.: 4 f. (f)
Aculepeira travassosi (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | | Mexico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014451
Neosconella travassosi Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 377, f. 33-34 (Df) Original description
Neosconella cutucensis Kraus, 1955b: 23, f. 67-69 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058433]
Araneus cutucensis Brignoli, 1983c: 262
Araneus travassosi Brignoli, 1983c: 263
Aculepeira travassosi Levi, 1991a: 298, f. 543-547 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus cutucensis)
Aculepeira travassosi Levi, 2002: 543, f. 128-129 (f)
Aculepeira travassosi Dierkens, 2012a: 24, f. 1, 33 (f)
Aculepeira visite Levi, 1991 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014452
Parawixia darlingtoni Bryant, 1945a: 382, f. 21 (f only, not male holotype)
Aculepeira visite Levi, 1991a: 307, f. 592-595 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira vittata (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014453
Metepeira vittata Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948: 17, f. 26-27 (Df) Original description
Aculepeira vittata Levi, 1991a: 300, f. 548-552 (Tf from Metepeira, Dm)
Gen. Acusilas Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01425
type Acusilas coccineus Simon, 1895; gender masculine

Transferred to other genera:

Acusilas rufoniger Franganillo, 1930 -- see Leucauge

Acusilas rufoniger maculatus Franganillo, 1930 -- see Leucauge

In synonymy:

Acusilas gentingensis Murphy & Murphy, 1983 = Acusilas coccineus Simon, 1895 (Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 18)

Acusilas vicitrus (Sherriffs, 1928) = Acusilas coccineus Simon, 1895 (Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018c: 391)

Nomen nudum:

Acusilas indicus Sebastian, Sudhikumar, Mathew & Samson, in Sebastian & Peter, 2009: 122, 436, pl. 12 (mf, India) -- Sebastian & Peter, 2009, description is invalid as no deposition of the types is stated, see ICZN Article 16.4.2

Acusilas africanus Simon, 1895 | | Sierra Leone, Cameroon, DR Congo, Gabon, Tanzania, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014454
Acusilas africanus Simon, 1895a: 785, f. 849 (Df) Original description
Acusilas africanus Murphy & Murphy, 1983b: 119, f. 7-8 (f)
Acusilas africanus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 15, f. 9A-C, 12B, 13B, 15A-B, 16A-E, 17A-B (f, Dm)
Acusilas africanus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 7, p. 6: 1 unnumbered f., p. 7: 6 unnumbered f. (f)
Acusilas callidus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041729
Acusilas callidus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 25, f. 27, 28A-B (Df) Original description
Acusilas coccineus Simon, 1895 | | India, China to Indonesia (Moluccas) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014455
Acusilas coccineus Simon, 1895a: 785 (Df) Original description
Phonognatha vicitra Sherriffs, 1928: 183, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014069]
Acusilas coccineus Uyemura, 1939b: 142, f. a-f (f)
Acusilas coccineus Yaginuma, 1960: 59, f. 58 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Namkung, 1964: 37, f. 23 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Yaginuma, 1971: 59, f. 58 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Murphy & Murphy, 1983b: 117, f. 3-6 (f)
Acusilas gentingensis Murphy & Murphy, 1983b: 122, f. 18-20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014457]
Acusilas coccineus Hu, 1984: 88, f. 78.1-2 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Yaginuma, 1986a: 116, f. 61.2 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Chikuni, 1989b: 75, f. 40 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 112, f. 106.1-3 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Yin et al., 1997d: 109, f. 35a-d (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 133A-D, 145M (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Namkung, 2002: 256, f. 19.18a-b (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Kim & Kim, 2002: 177, f. 1, 70-71, 156-157 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Namkung, 2003: 257, f. 19.17a-b (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Shin, 2007: 163, f. 11A-H (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Tanikawa, 2007c: 90, f. 279-281, 746-747 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 176, f. 17B-D (m)
Acusilas coccineus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 18, f. 7A-B, 10A-D, 11A-B, 12A, 13A, 18A-B, 19A-E, 20A-B, 21A-B (mf, S of Acusilas gentingensis)
Acusilas coccineus Tanikawa, 2009: 461, f. 317-318 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Yin et al., 2012: 587, f. 282a-d (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 12, f. 3A-C, pl. 1 (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 41, 4 f. (mf)
Acusilas coccineus Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 11, f. 48-52, 176 (f)
Acusilas coccineus Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018c: 391, f. 1A-E, 2A-G (mf, S of Phonognatha vicitra)
Acusilas dahoneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014456
Acusilas dahoneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 584, f. 363a-e (Df) Original description
Acusilas dahoneus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 22, f. 22, 23A-B (f)
Acusilas lepidus (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014458
Argiope lepida Thorell, 1898: 337 (Dm) Original description
Acusilas lepidus Levi, 1983: 260 (T from Argiope)
Acusilas lepidus Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 23 (probably misplaced in this genus)
Acusilas lepidus Levi & Santos, 2013: 222, f. 1 (m)
Acusilas malaccensis J. Murphy & F. Murphy, 1983 | | China, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia (Borneo), Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014459
Acusilas malaccensis Murphy & Murphy, 1983b: 119, f. 9-17 (Dmf) Original description
Acusilas malaccensis Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 24, f. 4-5, 6A-B, 8A-B, 24A-B, 25A-F, 26A-B (mf)
Acusilas spiralis Schmidt & Scharff, 2008 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041730
Acusilas spiralis Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 28, f. 29, 30A-B (Dm) Original description
Acusilas tongi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053580
Acusilas tongi Mi & Li, 2021b: 51, f. 1A-C, 2A-H, 20A (Dmf) Original description
Acusilas vei Schmidt & Scharff, 2008 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041731
Acusilas vei Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 29, f. 31, 32A-B (Dm) Original description
Acusilas vilei Schmidt & Scharff, 2008 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041732
Acusilas vilei Schmidt & Scharff, 2008: 30, f. 33, 34A-B (Dm) Original description
Gen. Aethriscus Pocock, 1902 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01427
type Aethriscus olivaceus Pocock, 1902; gender masculine
Aethriscus olivaceus Pocock, 1902 | | DR Congo, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014462
Aethriscus olivaceus Pocock, 1902b: 329 (Df) Original description
Aethriscus olivaceus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 9, p. 8: 1 unnumbered f., p. 9: 2 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Aethriscus pani Lessert, 1930 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014463
Aethriscus pani Lessert, 1930: 663, f. 33-34 (Df) Original description
Gen. Aethrodiscus Strand, 1913 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01428
type Aethrodiscus transversalis Strand, 1913; gender masculine
Aethrodiscus transversalis Strand, 1913 | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014464
Aethrodiscus transversalis Strand, 1913a: 387 (Df) Original description
Gen. Aetrocantha Karsch, 1879 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01429
type Aetrocantha falkensteini Karsch, 1879; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 by Benoit, 1962a: 43; not a senior synonym of Paurotylus Tullgren, 1910 (Emerit, 1982c: 458, contra Benoit, 1964a: 47).

In synonymy:

Aetrocantha galeata (Simon, 1887, T from Isoxya) = Aetrocantha falkensteini Karsch, 1879 (Benoit, 1964a: 47)

Aetrocantha falkensteini Karsch, 1879 | | West, Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014465
Aetrocantha falkensteinii Karsch, 1879a: 332 (Df) Original description
Isoxia falkensteini Simon, 1887a: 268
Isoxia galeata Simon, 1887a: 269, pl. 6, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057826]
Gasteracantha galeata Simon, 1895a: 843, f. 891 (f)
Gasteracantha galeata Simon, 1907d: 301 (Dm)
Gasteracantha falkensteini Dahl, 1914: 255
Isoxya galeata Benoit, 1962a: 23, f. 16 (T from Gasteracantha)
Aetrocantha falkensteini Benoit, 1962a: 43, f. 28-29 (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Aetrocantha falkensteini Benoit, 1964a: 47 (S of Isoxya galeata and Paurotylus depressus [rejected by Emerit, 1982c: 458, see Gasteracantha milvoides])
Aetrocantha falkensteini Emerit, 1982c: 459, f. 1-3, pl. 1, f. 1B, pl. 2 (m)
Gen. Afracantha Dahl, 1914 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01430
type Afracantha batesi Dahl, 1914; gender feminine; syn. of Afracantha camerunensis (Thorell, 1899)
N.B.: described as a subgenus of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833; elevated to genus by Emerit, 1974: 29.

In synonymy:

Afracantha batesi (Pocock, 1900, T from Gasteracantha) = Afracantha camerunensis (Thorell, 1899) (Benoit, 1962a: 25, sub Isoxya )

Afracantha camerunensis (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon, DR Congo, Zambia, Botswana, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014466
Gasteracantha brevispina camerunensis Thorell, 1899: 65 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha batesi Pocock, 1900g: 858, pl. 56, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060880]
Gasteracantha (Afracantha) batesi Dahl, 1914: 252, f. 7 (f, S of Gasteracantha brevispina camerunensis)
Isoxya camerunensis Benoit, 1962a: 25, f. 18 (f, T from Gasteracantha, removed from S of Gasteracantha batesi, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 252, S of Gasteracantha batesi)
Afracantha camerunensis Emerit, 1974: 29 (T from Isoxya)
Gasteracantha camerunensis Levi, 1996b: 143, f. 313-321 (f)
Afracantha camerunensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 11, p. 10: 4 unnumbered f., p. 11: 7 unnumbered f. f (f)
Gen. Agalenatea Archer, 1951 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01431
type Araneus redii Scopoli, 1763; gender feminine
N.B.: considered valid by Grasshoff, 1976: 149; considered a junior synonym of Anetes Menge, 1850: 71 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05995] (type A. coeletron Menge, 1850) by Bonnet, 1955: 325 (sub Araneus, by synonymy of the type species; the genus name Anetes was supressed by Simon, 1895a: 952); Breitling, 2019b: 23 discusses Agalenatea might be a subgenus of Araneus (based mainly on COI, see FAQ 7).

Transferred to other genera:

Agalenatea angulopicta (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Alenatea

Agalenatea arcopicta (Schenkel, 1953) -- see Alenatea

Agalenatea davidi (Schenkel, 1963) -- see Alenatea

Agalenatea fuscocolorata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Alenatea

In synonymy:

Agalenatea aldrovandi (Scopoli, 1763, T from Aranea) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Simon, 1874a: 90, sub Epeira)

Agalenatea biocellata (Canestrini, 1868, T from Epeira) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Simon, 1929: 761, sub Araneus)

Agalenatea coeletron (Menge, 1850) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Bonnet, 1955: 326, sub Araneus)

Agalenatea cratera (Walckenaer, 1802, T from Aranea) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Thorell, 1870a: 18, sub Epeira sollers)

Agalenatea modesta (Simon, 1890, T from Neoscona) = Agalenatea liriope (L. Koch, 1875) (Grasshoff & van Harten, 2007: 155)

Agalenatea modestella (Strand, 1907) = Agalenatea liriope (L. Koch, 1875) (Roewer, 1942a: 811, sub Aranea)

Agalenatea myabora (Walckenaer, 1802) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Simon, 1929: 761, sub Araneus)

Agalenatea solers (Walckenaer, 1805) = Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) (Simon, 1874a: 90, sub Epeira)

Agalenatea liriope (L. Koch, 1875) | | Ethiopia, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014988
Epeira liriope L. Koch, 1875b: 19, pl. 2, f. 3 (Dm) Original description
Epeira modesta Simon, 1890a: 104 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016723]
Aranea modestella Strand, 1907m: 422 (superfluous replacement name, see Araneus thorelli) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061437]
Aranea modesta Roewer, 1942a: 811 (S of Aranea modestella)
Neoscona modesta Levy, 1998a: 338 (T from Araneus)
Agalenatea liriope Grasshoff & van Harten, 2007: 155 (T from Araneus, S of Neoscona modesta; N.B.: see note under Araneus cardioceros)
Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) | | Azores, Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Jordan, Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014467
Aranea redii Scopoli, 1763: 394 (D) Original description
Aranea aldrovandi Scopoli, 1763: 394 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061438]
Aranea cratera Walckenaer, 1802: 197 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061439]
Aranea myabora Walckenaer, 1802: 198 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066490]
Aranea cratera Panzer, 1804: 66, pl. 49, f. 5 (f)
Epeira cratera Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Epeira solers Walckenaer, 1805: 60 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061440]
Epeira myabora Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Epeira agalena Hahn, 1834: 29, f. 115 (f; misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 18)
Epeira cratera Walckenaer, 1841: 35 (Dm)
Epeira solers Walckenaer, 1841: 41 (Df)
Atea sclopetaria C. L. Koch, 1844: 134, f. 934-935 (mf; misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 18)
Anetes coeletron Menge, 1850: 71 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058153]
Epeira sollers Westring, 1861: 41 (Dm)
Epeira solers Blackwall, 1864a: 336, pl. 24, f. 243 (mf)
Epeira solers Menge, 1866: 63, pl. 9, f. 11 (mf)
Epeira biocellata Canestrini, 1868a: 173 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061442]
Epeira biocellata Canestrini, 1868c: 201 (Dm)
Epeira sollers Thorell, 1870a: 18 (S of Aranea cratera)
Epeira redii Simon, 1874a: 90 (mf, S of Aranea aldrovandi and Epeira solers)
Epeira redii Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 131, pl. 5, f. 17 (mf)
Araneus coeletron Simon, 1895a: 952 (supression of the genus name Anetes)
Epeira redii Becker, 1896: (2): 29, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira redii Bösenberg, 1901: 38, pl. 2, f. 24 (mf)
Araneus redii Lessert, 1910b: 323
Araneus redii Fedotov, 1912a: 84, f. 29-30 (mf)
Araneus redii Simon, 1929: 688, 761, f. 1050, 1064 (mf, S of Epeira biocellata and E. myabora [removed from S of Araneus triguttatus, rejecting Simon, 1874a: 88])
Aranea redii Wiehle, 1931: 97, f. 146-150 (mf)
Aranea redii Drensky, 1943: 243, f. 21 (mf)
Agalenatea redii Archer, 1951c: 1, f. 1 (m, T from Araneus)
Araneus redii Locket & Millidge, 1953: 139, f. 93A-C (mf)
Araneus redii Bonnet, 1955: 326 (S of Araneus coeletron)
Aranea redii Zamaraev, 1964: 357, f. 58-60 (mf)
Araneus redii Azheganova, 1968: 79, f. 162, 169 (mf)
Araneus redii Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 579, 587 (f)
Araneus redii Miller, 1971: 210, pl. XXXIX, f. 5-6 (mf)
Araneus redii Loksa, 1972: 80, f. 70A-D (mf)
Araneus redii Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 76-80 (mf)
Agalenatea redii Punda, 1975b: 31, f. 37-38 (f)
Agalenatea redii Roberts, 1985: 214, f. 96a (mf)
Araneus redii Hu & Wu, 1989: 93, f. 69.1-3 (f)
Agalenatea redii Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 70, f. 161 (mf)
Agalenatea redii Roberts, 1995: 325, f. (mf)
Araneus redii Mcheidze, 1997: 273, f. 613-616 (mf)
Agalenatea redii Yin et al., 1997d: 115, f. 40a-c (f)
Agalenatea redii Roberts, 1998: 338, f. (mf)
Agalenatea redii Levy, 1998a: 333, f. 88-95 (mf)
Agalenatea redii Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 230, f. 133E-F, 145N (f)
Agalenatea redii Almquist, 2006: 135, f. 148a-k (mf)
Agalenatea redii Morano, 2023: 76, f. 8-12 (mf)
Gen. Alenatea Song & Zhu, 1999 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01434
type Aranea fuscocolorata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Alenatea angulopicta (Schenkel, 1953) = Alenatea fuscocolorata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Ma & Tu, 1987: 52, sub Neoscona)

Alenatea arcopicta (Schenkel, 1953) = Alenatea fuscocolorata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Ma & Tu, 1987: 51, sub Neoscona)

Alenatea davidi (Schenkel, 1963) = Alenatea fuscocolorata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Ma & Tu, 1987: 52, sub Neoscona)

Alenatea fuscocoloratoides (Namkung, 2002) = Alenatea acusiseta (Zhu & Song, 1994) (Namkung, 2003: 255, sub Araneus)

Alenatea acusiseta (Zhu & Song, 1994) | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014661
Araneus acusisetus Zhu & Song in Zhu et al., 1994: 27, f. 2A-C (Dm) Original description
Araneus acusisetus Yin et al., 1997d: 143, f. 58a-c (m)
Araneus acusisetus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134K-L, 146K (m)
Araneus acusisetus Tanikawa, 2001b: 83, f. 73-74, 77-78 (m, Df)
Araneus fuscocoloratoides Namkung, 2002: 254, 620, f. 19.16a-b (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061283]
Araneus acusisetus Namkung, 2003: 255, f. 19.15a-b (mf, S of Araneus fuscocoloratoides)
Araneus acusisetus Tanikawa, 2007c: 82, f. 238-239, 679-680 (mf)
Araneus acusisetus Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 255-256 (mf)
Araneus acusisetus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 17, f. 6A-C (mf)
Alenatea acusiseta Marusik et al., 2020: 493 (T from Araneus)
Alenatea fuscocolorata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014476
Aranea fuscocolorata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 224, pl. 4, f. 29, pl. 12, f. 298 (Dmf) Original description
Aranea fuscocolorata Strand, 1918: 95, pl. 2, f. 25-26 (f)
Araneus fuscoloratus Nakatsudi, 1942a: 306, f. 12-14 (f)
Araneus arcopictus Schenkel, 1953b: 50, f. 25a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061281]
Araneus angulopictus Schenkel, 1953b: 53, f. 26a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061280]
Neoscona fuscocolorata Yaginuma, 1955a: 19, pl. I, f. 6, 14 (mf, T from Araneus)
Catheistela fuscocolorata Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36 (lapsus, T from Neoscona)
Agalenatea angulopicta Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 37 (T from Araneus)
Agalenatea arcopicta Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 37 (T from Araneus)
Araneus fuscocoloratus Yaginuma, 1960: 52, f. 48 (f)
Araneus davidi Schenkel, 1963: 172, f. 100a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061282]
Araneus fuscocoloratus Lee, 1966: 39, f. 10h-i (f)
Araneus fuscocoloratus Yaginuma, 1971: 52, f. 48 (f)
Araneus angulopictus Hu, 1984: 89, f. 80.1-2 (f)
Neoscona fuscocolorata Hu, 1984: 93, f. 86.1-2 (mf)
Araneus arcopictus Zhu & Shi, 1985: 69, f. 56a-e (f, Dm)
Araneus fuscocoloratus Grasshoff, 1986: 118 (T from Neoscona)
Neoscona fuscolorata Yaginuma, 1986a: 105, f. 55.9 (f)
Araneus fuscocoloratus Yaginuma, 1986c: 187, f. 1B, D (mf)
Neoscona angulopictus Zhang, 1987: 83, f. 67.1-2 (f)
Neoscona fuscocolorata Zhang, 1987: 85, f. 69.1-5 (mf)
Neoscona fuscocolorata Ma & Tu, 1987: 51, f. 1 (mf, S of Neoscona angulopicta, N. arcopicta and N. davidi)
Araneus fuscocoloratus Chikuni, 1989b: 70, f. 27 (mf)
Agalenatea arcopicta Yin et al., 1997d: 112, f. 37a-c (f)
Agalenatea davidi Yin et al., 1997d: 113, f. 38a-b (f, T from Araneus)
Agalenatea fuscocolorata Yin et al., 1997d: 113, f. 39a-g (mf, T from Araneus)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 235, f. 6B, 133H-K, 146A-B (mf, T from Agalenatea)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 183, f. 107A-G (mf)
Araneus fuscoloratus Namkung, 2002: 253, f. 19.15a-b (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Kim & Kim, 2002: 178, f. 2, 72-73, 158 (mf)
Alenatea fuscocoloratus Namkung, 2003: 256, f. 19.16a-b (mf, lapsus)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Shin, 2007: 166, f. 12A-G (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Tanikawa, 2007c: 77, f. 213, 637-638 (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 253-254 (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 196, f. 137A-G (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Yin et al., 2012: 588, f. 283a-g (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 13, f. 4A-C (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Marusik et al., 2020: 490, f. 1-4, 9-10, 13-15, 19-21, 25-26 (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 99, f. 66A-D (mf)
Alenatea fuscocolorata Suzuki et al., 2025: 51, f. 9A (m)
Alenatea touxie Song & Zhu, 1999 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014477
Agalenatea angulopicta Yin et al., 1997d: 111, f. 36a-d (f; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 235)
Alenatea touxie Song & Zhu in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 235 (Df) Original description
Alenatea touxie Yin et al., 2012: 590, f. 284a-d (f)
Alenatea touxie Marusik et al., 2020: 493 (possible S of Alenatea wangi)
Alenatea wangi Zhu & Song, 1999 | | China, Russia (Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014478
Alenatea wangi Zhu & Song in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 235, f. 133L-N (Df) Original description
Alenatea touxie Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 185, f. 108A-C (f; misidentified per Marusik et al., 2020: 492)
Alenatea cf. wangi Simonov, 2020: 115, f. 2a-d (f)
Alenatea wangi Marusik et al., 2020: 492, f. 5-8, 11-12, 16-18, 22-24, 27-28 (Dm, f)
Gen. Allocyclosa Levi, 1999 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01435
type Cyrtophora bifurca McCook, 1887; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Allocyclosa furcata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898, T from Cyclosa) = Allocyclosa bifurca (McCook, 1887) (Levi, 1999: 304)

Allocyclosa bifurca (McCook, 1887) | | USA to Panama, Turks & Caicos, Cuba, Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014479
Cyrtophora bifurca McCook, 1887: 342 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa fissicauda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 49, pl. 8, f. 7 (Dj)
Cyclosa fissicauda Keyserling, 1893: 274, pl. 14, f. 203 (f)
Cyclosa bifurca McCook, 1894: 1: 128, 2: 189, 372, 376, 3: 227, pl. 17, f. 9-10 (mf)
Larinia fissicauda Simon, 1895a: 790
Cyclosa furcata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 247, pl. 31, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055704]
Cyclosa furcata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 494, pl. 47, f. 6 (f)
Cyclosa fissicauda F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 495, pl. 47, f. 8 (f)
Cyclosa bifurca Levi, 1977a: 86, f. 78-89 (mf)
Allocyclosa bifurca Levi, 1999: 304, f. 3-22 (mf, T from Cyclosa, S of Cyclosa furcata)
Allocyclosa bifurca Levi, 2002: 538, f. 58-59, 273-274 (mf)
Gen. Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01436
type Alpaida conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Araneus Clerck, 1757 and considered a senior synonym of Parepeira Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 41 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05287] (type Epeira albostriata Keyserling, 1865 = Alpaida leucogramma (White, 1841)) (contra Archer, 1951a: 42, who considered that name a junior synonym of Cercidia by transfer of type species), Subaraneus Caporiacco, 1948a: 661 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05289] (type Epeira veniliae Keyserling, 1865), Lariniacantha Archer, 1951a: 15 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05286] (type Epeira grayi Blackwall, 1863) and Subedricus Caporiacco, 1954: 84 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05290] (type Epeira nigropustulata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865)) by Levi, 1976: 388, and of Pickardiana Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 192 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05288] (type Epeira truncata Keyserling, 1865) by Levi, 1988: 472 (by transfer of type species, contra Archer, 1951a: 20, who considered that name a junior synonym of Verrucosa).

Transferred to other genera:

Alpaida calix (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Metazygia

Alpaida duodecimguttata (Keyserling, 1879) -- see Spilasma

Alpaida erythromela (Holmberg, 1876) -- see Mecynogea

Alpaida mammifera (Tullgren, 1902) -- see Molinaranea

Alpaida maura (Hentz, 1847) -- see Metazygia

Alpaida montecarlo Levi, 1988 -- see Larinia

Alpaida riscoi (Archer, 1971) -- see Rubrepeira

Alpaida rubronigra (Mello-Leitão, 1939) -- see Rubrepeira

In synonymy:

Alpaida aestimabilis (Keyserling, 1892, T from Araneus) = Alpaida championi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1988: 454)

Alpaida albonotata (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Epeiroides) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 472)

Alpaida albostriata (Keyserling, 1865) = Alpaida leucogramma (White, 1841) (Levi, 1988: 391)

Alpaida albostriata columbiana (Strand, 1915) = Alpaida leucogramma (White, 1841) (Levi, 1988: 391)

Alpaida albotaeniata (Mello-Leitão, 1942, T from Wixia) = Alpaida rubellula (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1988: 395)

Alpaida borellii (Simon, 1897, T from Araneus) = Alpaida veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 402)

Alpaida carteri (Badcock, 1932, T from Araneus) = Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) (Levi, 1988: 415)

Alpaida caxias Levi, 1988 = Alpaida tijuca Levi, 1988 (Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 339)

Alpaida citrinella (Roewer, 1942, T from Metepeira) = Alpaida citrina (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1988: 418)

Alpaida coniformis (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Alpaida conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1988: 462)

Alpaida cylindrica (Taczanowski, 1878, T from Epeira) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Simon, 1895a: 811, sub Araneus)

Alpaida deliciosa (Keyserling, 1893, T from Araneus) = Alpaida carminea (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1988: 406)

Alpaida designata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Araneus) = Alpaida bicornuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1988: 387)

Alpaida elegantissima (Taczanowski, 1878, T from Epeira) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Simon, 1895a: 811, sub Araneus)

Alpaida ensifer (Caporiacco, 1947, T from Edricus) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Caporiacco, 1954: 85, sub Subedricus nigropustulatus)

Alpaida fissifasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Wixia) = Alpaida bicornuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1988: 387)

Alpaida goeldii (Karsch, 1886) = Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) (Simon, 1891c: 10, sub Epeira)

Alpaida inexplicabilis (Badcock, 1932, T from Araneus) = Alpaida rubellula (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1988: 395)

Alpaida lanei Levi, 1988 = Alpaida atomaria (Simon, 1895) (Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 335)

Alpaida multipunctata (Simon, 1895, T from Araneus) = Alpaida tabula (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1988: 404)

Alpaida mutata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Araneus) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 472)

Alpaida nigropunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1941, T from Wixia) = Alpaida rubellula (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1988: 395)

Alpaida nigropunctata (Taczanowski, 1878, T from Araneus) = Alpaida calotypa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Levi, 1988: 461)

Alpaida nigropunctatula (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Alpaida calotypa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Levi, 1988: 461)

Alpaida nigropustulata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893) = Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 472)

Alpaida ocellifera (Mello-Leitão, 1945) = Alpaida quadrilorata (Simon, 1897) (Levi, 1988: 467)

Alpaida octomaculata (Mello-Leitão, 1945) = Alpaida quadrilorata (Simon, 1897) (Levi, 1988: 467)

Alpaida pantherina (Taczanowski, 1873, T from Araneus) = Alpaida veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 402)

Alpaida rhodomelas (Taczanowski, 1878, T from Araneus) = Alpaida acuta (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 450)

Alpaida roemeri (Strand, 1908) = Alpaida navicula (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau, Scharff & Levi, 2009: 25)

Alpaida spinigera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Wixia) = Alpaida bicornuta (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1988: 387)

Alpaida taczanowskii (Simon, 1897, T from Araneus) = Alpaida delicata (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1988: 458)

Alpaida trisignata (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Alpaida trilineata (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1988: 445)

Alpaida undulata (Bertkau, 1880) = Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) (Simon, 1891c: 10, sub Epeira)

Alpaida unguiformis (Keyserling, 1893, T from Metazygia) = Alpaida veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 402)

Alpaida veles (Keyserling, 1879, T from Epeira) = Alpaida grayi (Blackwall, 1863) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295, sub Araneus)

Alpaida wiedenmeyeri (Schenkel, 1953, T from Metepeira) = Alpaida veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1988: 402)

Alpaida xavantina Levi, 1988 = Alpaida moka Levi, 1988 (Poeta & Lise, 2015: 399)

Alpaida acuta (Keyserling, 1865) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014480
Epeira acuta Keyserling, 1865: 816, pl. 18, f. 13-14 (Df) Original description
Epeira rhodomelas Taczanowski, 1878b: 147, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062218]
Epeira acuta Keyserling, 1893: 228, pl. 11, f. 169 (f)
Araneus acutus Simon, 1897e: 2
Araneus rhodomelas Petrunkevitch, 1911: 312
Wixia acuta Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 261 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida acuta Levi, 1988: 450, f. 421-426 (Dm, f, T from Wixia, S of Araneus rhodomelas)
Alpaida acuta Levi, 2002: 545, f. 175-177 (f)
Alpaida albocincta (Mello-Leitão, 1945) | | Venezuela, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014481
Epeirella albocincta Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 236 (Dj) Original description
Alpaida albocincta Levi, 1988: 466, f. 525-529 (Dmf, T from Epeirella)
Alpaida almada Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014482
Alpaida almada Levi, 1988: 482, f. 635-639 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida almada Levi, 2002: 547, f. 189-190 (m)
Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014483
Epeira alticeps Keyserling, 1879: 311, pl. 4, f. 13 (Df) Original description
Epeira undulata Bertkau, 1880a: 89, pl. 2, f. 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062224]
Epeira göldii Karsch, 1886b: 92, pl. 3, f. 9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062225]
Epeira alticeps Simon, 1891c: 10 (S of Epeira goeldii and E. undulata)
Epeira alticeps Keyserling, 1892: 203, pl. 9, f. 150 (f)
Araneus alticeps Petrunkevitch, 1911: 278
Araneus carteri Badcock, 1932: 25, f. 17 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062202]
Verrucosa alticeps Roewer, 1942a: 879
Alpaida alticeps Levi, 1976: 358 (T from Verrucosa)
Alpaida alticeps Levi, 1988: 415, f. 182-187 (mf, S of Araneus carteri)
Alpaida alto Levi, 1988 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014484
Alpaida alto Levi, 1988: 434, f. 320-323 (Df) Original description
Alpaida alvarengai Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014485
Alpaida alvarengai Levi, 1988: 407, f. 128-133 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida amambay Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014486
Alpaida amambay Levi, 1988: 429, f. 274-277 (Df) Original description
Alpaida anchicaya Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014487
Alpaida anchicaya Levi, 1988: 474, f. 587-592 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida angra Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014488
Alpaida angra Levi, 1988: 468, f. 537-540 (Df) Original description
Alpaida antonio Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014489
Alpaida antonio Levi, 1988: 446, f. 392-395 (Df; m f. 396-397 see Alpaida pretiosa) Original description
Alpaida antonio Dierkens, 2014b: 15, f. 1, 38 (f)
Alpaida arvoredo Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044647
Alpaida hoffmanni Levi, 1988: 400, f. 95-96 (m; misidentified per Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 263)
Alpaida arvoredo Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 263, f. 3-7 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida atomaria (Simon, 1895) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014490
Salassina atomaria Simon, 1895a: 781 (Df) Original description
Edricus atomarius Petrunkevitch, 1911: 337
Alpaida atomaria Levi, 1988: 458, f. 479-482 (f, T from Edricus)
Alpaida lanei Levi, 1988: 412, f. 170-171 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014542]
Alpaida atomaria Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 335, f. 9A-H, 10A-E (mf, S of Alpaida lanei)
Alpaida audiberti Dierkens, 2014 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046664
Alpaida monzon audiberti Dierkens, 2014b: 17, f. 11-12, 43 (Df) Original description
Alpaida audiberti Sherwood, 2024b: 218 (elevated from subspecies of Alpaida monzon)
Alpaida banos Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014491
Alpaida banos Levi, 1988: 428, f. 261-266 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida banos Dierkens, 2014b: 15, f. 2, 27 (m)
Alpaida batman Baptista, Castanheira & Schinelli, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064342
Alpaida batman Baptista, Castanheira & Schinelli in Baptista et al., 2025: 81, f. 1A-E, 2A-D (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida biasii Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014492
Alpaida biasii Levi, 1988: 422, f. 231-233 (Df) Original description
Alpaida bicornuta (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014493
Epeira bicornuta Taczanowski, 1878b: 168, pl. 2, f. 18 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira spinigera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 43, pl. 5, f. 9-10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062219]
Epeira spinigera Keyserling, 1892: 131, pl. 7, f. 97 (f)
Epeira spinigera McCook, 1894: 191, pl. 14, f. 3-4 (f)
Araneus bicornutus Simon, 1895a: 818
Aranea spinigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 515, pl. 49, f. 16 (f)
Araneus spiniger Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317
Araneus designatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 51, pl. 14, f. 126-127 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062206]
Wixia fissifasciata Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 244, f. 27 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062208]
Wixia spinigera Caporiacco, 1948a: 654 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida bicornuta Levi, 1988: 387, f. 9, 11-18 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus designatus, Wixia fissifasciata and W. spinigera)
Alpaida bicornuta Dierkens, 2014b: 16, f. 3-4, 28, 39 (mf)
Alpaida bischoffi Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014494
Alpaida bischoffi Levi, 1988: 424, f. 234-238 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida boa Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014495
Alpaida boa Levi, 1988: 447, f. 408-409 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida boa Dierkens, 2014b: 16, f. 5, 29 (m)
Alpaida boraceia Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014496
Alpaida boraceia Levi, 1988: 436, f. 328-329 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida cachimbo Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014497
Alpaida cachimbo Levi, 1988: 400, f. 90-91 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida cali Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014498
Alpaida cali Levi, 1988: 477, f. 611-616 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida calotypa (Chamberlin, 1916) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014499
Epeira nigropunctata Taczanowski, 1878b: 167, pl. 2, f. 17 (Dmf; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1871, see Araneus nigropunctatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062226]
Araneus nigropunctatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Araneus calotypa Chamberlin, 1916: 256, pl. 19, f. 4 (Dmf) Original description
Aranea nigropunctatula Roewer, 1942a: 848 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062213]
Alpaida calotypa Levi, 1988: 461, f. 501-505 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus nigropunctatulus and A. nigropunctatus)
Alpaida canela Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014500
Alpaida canela Levi, 1988: 421, f. 216-218 (Df) Original description
Alpaida canoa Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014501
Alpaida canoa Levi, 1988: 439, f. 348-353 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida capixaba Baptista, Castanheira & Schinelli, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064343
Alpaida capixaba Baptista, Castanheira & Schinelli in Baptista et al., 2025: 83, f. 3A-E, 4A-E (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida caramba Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044648
Alpaida caramba Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 263, f. 8-12 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida carminea (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014502
Epeira carminea Taczanowski, 1878b: 163, pl. 2, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Epeira deliciosa Keyserling, 1893: 234, pl. 11, f. 274 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062205]
Araneus deliciosus Simon, 1897e: 2
Araneus carmineus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 284
Parepeira carminea Mello-Leitão, 1942a: 429, f. 1 (f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida carminea Levi, 1988: 406, f. 122-127 (mf, S of Araneus deliciosus)
Alpaida carminea Luna-Sarmiento & Sabogal-González, 2023: 140, f. 4E-F (f)
Alpaida chaco Levi, 1988 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014504
Alpaida chaco Levi, 1988: 408, f. 140-142 (Df) Original description
Alpaida championi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014505
Epeira championi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 42, pl. 5, f. 12-13 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira aestimabilis Keyserling, 1892: 181, pl. 9, f. 133 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062196]
Aranea championi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 517, pl. 50, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araneus aestimabilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 277
Araneus championi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285
Alpaida championi Levi, 1988: 454, f. 446-451 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus aestimabilis)
Alpaida championi Levi, 2002: 545, f. 182-184 (f)
Alpaida chapada Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014506
Alpaida chapada Levi, 1988: 402, f. 97-100 (Df) Original description
Alpaida chickeringi Levi, 1988 | | Panama to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014507
Alpaida chickeringi Levi, 1988: 480, f. 628-634 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida cisneros Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014508
Alpaida cisneros Levi, 1988: 476, f. 599-602 (Df) Original description
Alpaida cisneros Poeta & Lise, 2015: 398, f. 5-6 (Dm)
Alpaida citrina (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014509
Epeira citrina Keyserling, 1892: 88, pl. 4, f. 66 (Df; not preoccupied in Araneus by Fourcroy, 1785, see Misumena vatia) Original description
Araneus citrinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285
Aranea citrinella Roewer, 1942a: 839 (superfluous replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062203]
Metepeira citrina Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida citrina Levi, 1988: 418, f. 204-206 (f, T from Metepeira, S of Metepeira citrinella)
Alpaida citrina Rodrigues & Mendonça, 2011: 61, f. 1-4 (Dm)
Alpaida clarindoi Nogueira & Dias, 2015 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048410
Alpaida clarindoi Nogueira & Dias, 2015: 416, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida coati Baptista, Castanheira, do Prado & Assunção-Oliveira, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064344
Alpaida coati Baptista, Castanheira, Prado & Assunção-Oliveira in Baptista et al., 2025: 85, f. 5A-E, 6A-D (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014510
Alpaida conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 53, pl. 4, f. 3 (Df; would be preoccupied in Araneus by Pallas, 1772, see Cyclosa conica) Original description
Alpaida conica Keyserling, 1893: 281, pl. 14, f. 207 (f)
Aranea conica F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 519
Araneus conicus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 286
Aranea coniformis Roewer, 1942a: 839 (superfluous replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062204]
Alpaida conica Levi, 1988: 462, f. 506-511 (Dm, f, T from Araneus, S of Araneus coniformis)
Alpaida constant Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014511
Alpaida constant Levi, 1988: 402, f. 101-102 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida coroico Levi, 1988 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014512
Alpaida coroico Levi, 1988: 392, f. 39-43 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida costai Levi, 1988 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014513
Alpaida costai Levi, 1988: 464, f. 515-518 (Df) Original description
Alpaida cuiaba Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014514
Alpaida cuiaba Levi, 1988: 399, f. 86-89 (Df) Original description
Alpaida cuyabeno Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014515
Alpaida cuyabeno Levi, 1988: 428, f. 267-270 (Df) Original description
Alpaida darlingtoni Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014516
Alpaida darlingtoni Levi, 1988: 468, f. 541-546 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida deborae Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Suriname, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014517
Alpaida deborae Levi, 1988: 442, f. 364-366 (Df) Original description
Alpaida deborae Dierkens, 2014b: 16, f. 6, 40 (f)
Alpaida delicata (Keyserling, 1892) | | Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014518
Epeira delicata Keyserling, 1892: 183, pl. 9, f. 135 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus taczanowskii Simon, 1897b: 473 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062220]
Araneus delicatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 288
Alpaida delicata Levi, 1988: 458, f. 472-478 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus taczanowskii)
Alpaida delicata Dierkens, 2014b: 17, f. 7-8, 30, 41 (mf)
Alpaida delicata Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 244, f. 10-13 (m)
Alpaida delicata Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1014, f. 18G-H, 22G, 26B, 30B, 32A, 33A, 44A-B, 46F, 49F, 52G, 56F, 61B, 63B, 65D, 82A-D, 103A, 116A-F (mf)
Alpaida dominica Levi, 1988 | | Lesser Antilles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014519
Alpaida dominica Levi, 1988: 410, f. 147-153 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida eberhardi Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014520
Alpaida eberhardi Levi, 1988: 470, f. 555-558 (Df) Original description
Alpaida elegantula (Archer, 1965) | | Martinique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014521
Lariniacantha elegantula Archer, 1965b: 132, f. 8-9 (Df) Original description
Alpaida elegantula Brignoli, 1983c: 256
Alpaida elegantula Levi, 1988: 410, f. 143-146 (f)
Alpaida elegantula Sánchez-Ruiz & Maréchal, 2020: 48, f. 1-9 (Dm, f)
Alpaida ericae Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014522
Alpaida ericae Levi, 1988: 460, f. 486-490 (Df) Original description
Alpaida erythrothorax (Taczanowski, 1873) | | French Guiana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014523
Singa erythrothorax Taczanowski, 1873: 126 (Df; m see Alpaida leucogramma) Original description
Araneus erythrothorax Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Alpaida erythrothorax Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Alpaida erythrothorax Levi, 1988: 444, f. 376-378 (f)
Alpaida gallardoi Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014524
Alpaida gallardoi Levi, 1988: 432, f. 300-305 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida gracia Levi, 1988 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014525
Alpaida gracia Levi, 1988: 464, f. 512-514 (Df) Original description
Alpaida graphica (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014526
Epeira graphica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 22, pl. 7, f. 16 (Dm) Original description
Epeira graphica Keyserling, 1892: 121, pl. 6, f. 89 (m)
Aranea graphica F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 518, pl. 51, f. 2 (m)
Araneus graphicus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294
Metazygia graphica Caporiacco, 1948a: 661 (Df, T from Araneus)
Alpaida graphica Levi, 1988: 453, f. 435-439 (mf, T from Metazygia)
Alpaida grayi (Blackwall, 1863) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014527
Epeira grayii Blackwall, 1863a: 34 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira veles Keyserling, 1879: 310, pl. 4, f. 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062229]
Araneus grayi Simon, 1897e: 1
Araneus grayii Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295 (S of Epeira veles)
Wixia grayi Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 251 (T from Araneus)
Lariniacantha grayi Archer, 1951a: 15, f. 38-40 (mf, T from Wixia)
Alpaida grayi Levi, 1976: 388
Alpaida grayi Levi, 1988: 394, f. 10, 44-49 (mf)
Alpaida grayi Levi, 2002: 557, f. 291-292 (m)
Alpaida guimaraes Levi, 1988 | | Guyana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014528
Alpaida guimaraes Levi, 1988: 390, f. 19-22 (Df; m f. 23-24 see Alpaida tupinamba) Original description
Alpaida guimaraes Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 65, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-C (Dm, f)
Alpaida gurupi Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014529
Alpaida gurupi Levi, 1988: 429, f. 278-279 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida gurupi Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 248, f. 22-24 (Df)
Alpaida guto Abrahim & Bonaldo, 2008 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042274
Alpaida guto Abrahim & Bonaldo, 2008: 398, f. 1-4 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida haligera (Archer, 1971) | | Peru, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014530
Lariniacantha haligera Archer, 1971: 159, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Alpaida haligera Brignoli, 1983c: 256
Alpaida haligera Levi, 1988: 426, f. 257-260 (f)
Alpaida hartliebi Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014531
Alpaida hartliebi Levi, 1988: 430, f. 294-297 (Df) Original description
Alpaida hoffmanni Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014532
Alpaida hoffmanni Levi, 1988: 400, f. 92-94 (Df; m f. 95-96 see Alpaida arvoredo) Original description
Alpaida hoffmanni Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 262, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Alpaida holmbergi Levi, 1988 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014533
Alpaida holmbergi Levi, 1988: 408, f. 134-137 (Df) Original description
Alpaida iguazu Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014534
Alpaida iguazu Levi, 1988: 436, f. 330-335 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida imperatrix Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050249
Alpaida tijuca Levi, 1988: 438, f. 340-341 (m; misidentified per Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 323)
Alpaida imperatrix Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 323, f. 1A-E, 2A-D (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida imperialis Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050250
Alpaida imperialis Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 326, f. 3A-E, 4A-E (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida iquitos Levi, 1988 | | Peru, Ecuador, Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014535
Alpaida iquitos Levi, 1988: 416, f. 194-197 (Df) Original description
Alpaida iquitos Dierkens, 2014b: 17, f. 9, 42 (f)
Alpaida iquitos Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 248, f. 18-21 (Dm)
Alpaida itacolomi Santos & Santos, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042906
Alpaida itacolomi Santos & Santos, 2010: 62, f. 1-2, 5-7 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida itapua Levi, 1988 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014536
Alpaida itapua Levi, 1988: 433, f. 310-312 (Df) Original description
Alpaida itauba Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014537
Alpaida itauba Levi, 1988: 445, f. 386-391 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida jacaranda Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014538
Alpaida jacaranda Levi, 1988: 432, f. 298-299 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida jequitiba Baptista, Castanheira & Oliveira, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064345
Alpaida jequitiba Baptista, Castanheira & Oliveira in Baptista et al., 2025: 87, f. 7A-D (Df) Original description
Alpaida kartabo Levi, 1988 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014539
Alpaida kartabo Levi, 1988: 399, f. 80-83 (Df) Original description
Alpaida kayapo Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066052
Alpaida kayapo Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 74, f. 9A-D, 10A-E, 11A-C (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida keyserlingi Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014540
Alpaida keyserlingi Levi, 1988: 398, f. 69-74 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida kochalkai Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014541
Alpaida kochalkai Levi, 1988: 416, f. 191-193 (Df) Original description
Alpaida kochalkai Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 264, f. 13-14 (Dm)
Alpaida latro (Fabricius, 1775) | | Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014543
Aranea latro Fabricius, 1775: 412 (D) Original description
Aranea latro Olivier, 1789: 233 (D)
Epeira latro Walckenaer, 1841: 113 (Df)
Miranda latro C. L. Koch, 1844: 158, f. 933 (Dm)
Epeira latro Keyserling, 1878a: 574, pl. 14, f. 3 (f)
Epeira latro Keyserling, 1892: 197, pl. 9, f. 146 (f)
Araneus latro Petrunkevitch, 1911: 299
Drexellia latro Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 177 (T from Araneus, lapsus)
Lariniacantha latro Archer, 1951a: 15 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida latro Levi, 1988: 414, f. 175-181 (mf)
Alpaida leucogramma (White, 1841) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014544
Epeira (Singa) leucogramma White, 1841: 474 (Df) Original description
Epeira albostriata Keyserling, 1865: 815, pl. 19, f. 27-28 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062198]
Singa erythrothorax Taczanowski, 1873: 126 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1988: 444)
Epeira albostriata Keyserling, 1893: 258, pl. 13, f. 193 (f, Dm)
Aranea albostriata Tullgren, 1905: 34, pl. 5, f. 11 (f)
Araneus leucogrammus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301
Aranea albostriata columbiana Strand, 1916b: 110 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062199]
Parepeira albostriata Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 41
Parepeira albostriata Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 321 (S of Mecynogea erythromela; revalidated by Levi, 1997: 224)
Cercidia albostriata Archer, 1951a: 42 (T from Parepeira)
Alpaida leucogramma Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Lariniacantha albostriata Levi, 1975b: 113 (T from Cercidia)
Alpaida leucogramma Levi, 1988: 391, f. 1-6, 32-38 (mf, S of Alpaida albostriata and A. albostriata columbiana)
Alpaida leucogramma Levi, 2002: 545, f. 178-181 (f)
Alpaida leucogramma Dierkens, 2014b: 17, f. 10, 31 (m)
Alpaida levii Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047877
Alpaida levii Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 242, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida linhares Baptista, Castanheira & Wermelinger-Moreira, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064346
Alpaida linhares Baptista, Castanheira & Wermelinger-Moreira in Baptista et al., 2025: 88, f. 8A-D (Df) Original description
Alpaida lomba Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014545
Alpaida lomba Levi, 1988: 421, f. 219-222 (Df) Original description
Alpaida lomba Buckup & Rodrigues, 2011: 264, f. 15-16 (Dm)
Alpaida losamigos Deza & Andía, 2014 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047055
Alpaida losamigos Deza & Andía, 2014: 68, f. 1-9 (Df) Original description
Alpaida lubinae Levi, 1988 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014546
Alpaida lubinae Levi, 1988: 442, f. 367-373 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida machala Levi, 1988 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014547
Alpaida machala Levi, 1988: 470, f. 559-563 (Df) Original description
Alpaida machala Poeta & Lise, 2015: 397, f. 3-4 (Dm)
Alpaida madeira Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014548
Alpaida madeira Levi, 1988: 468, f. 547-550 (Df) Original description
Alpaida manicata Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014549
Araneus manicatus Simon, 1895a: 822 (nomen nudum)
Alpaida manicata Levi, 1988: 420, f. 210-215 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida marista Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050251
Alpaida marista Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 329, f. 5A-E, 6A-E (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida marmorata (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Ecuador, Peru, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014550
Singa marmorata Taczanowski, 1873: 125 (Df) Original description
Araneus marmorata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301
Alpaida marmorata Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Alpaida marmorata Levi, 1988: 429, f. 280-288 (f)
Alpaida marta Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014551
Alpaida marta Levi, 1988: 478, f. 623-627 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida mato Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014552
Alpaida mato Levi, 1988: 422, f. 228-230 (Df) Original description
Alpaida mendensis Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050252
Alpaida mendensis Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 332, f. 7A-E, 8A-E (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida moata (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) | | Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014553
Araneus moatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 47, pl. 14, f. 125 (Df) Original description
Alpaida moata Levi, 1988: 448, f. 415-420 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida moka Levi, 1988 | | Peru, Brazil, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014554
Alpaida moka Levi, 1988: 426, f. 253-256 (Df) Original description
Alpaida xavantina Levi, 1988: 455, f. 452-457 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014612]
Alpaida moka Poeta & Lise, 2015: 399 (S of Alpaida xavantina)
Alpaida monzon Levi, 1988 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014555
Alpaida monzon Levi, 1988: 398, f. 75-79 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida morro Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014556
Alpaida morro Levi, 1988: 412, f. 166-169 (Df) Original description
Alpaida muco Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014557
Alpaida muco Levi, 1988: 466, f. 519-522 (Df) Original description
Alpaida murtinho Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014558
Alpaida murtinho Levi, 1988: 399, f. 84-85 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida nadleri Levi, 1988 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014559
Alpaida nadleri Levi, 1988: 474, f. 583-586 (Df) Original description
Alpaida nancho Levi, 1988 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014560
Alpaida nancho Levi, 1988: 456, f. 468-471 (Df) Original description
Alpaida narino Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014561
Alpaida narino Levi, 1988: 428, f. 271-273 (Df) Original description
Alpaida natal Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014562
Alpaida natal Levi, 1988: 422, f. 226-227 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida navicula (L. Koch, 1871) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015049
Epeira navicula L. Koch, 1871: 102, pl. 8, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Aranea roemeri Strand, 1908c: 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014575]
Alpaida roemeri Levi, 1988: 469, f. 551-554 (f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida navicula Framenau, Scharff & Levi, 2009: 25, f. 3A-B (f, T from Araneus, S of Alpaida roemeri)
Alpaida negro Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014563
Alpaida negro Levi, 1988: 448, f. 410-414 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida nigrofrenata (Simon, 1895) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014564
Araneus nigrofrenatus Simon, 1895a: 816 (Df) Original description
Alpaida nigrofrenata Levi, 1988: 421, f. 223-225 (f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida nigrofrenata Poeta & Lise, 2015: 397, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Alpaida niveosigillata (Mello-Leitão, 1941) | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014565
Singa niveosigillata Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 260, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Alpaida niveosigillata Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Alpaida niveosagillata Levi, 1988: 446, f. 398-403 (f, Dm)
Alpaida nonoai Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014566
Alpaida nonoai Levi, 1988: 478, f. 617-622 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida octolobata Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014567
Alpaida octolobata Levi, 1988: 460, f. 483-485 (Df) Original description
Alpaida octolobata Rodrigues & Mendonça, 2011: 61, f. 5-8 (Dm)
Alpaida octolobata Carvalho & Gasnier, 2019: CB15, f. 35-36 (f)
Alpaida oliverioi (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014568
Cyclosa oliverioi Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 369, f. 22 (Dm; pedipalps lost per Levi, 1999: 310) Original description
Alpaida oliverioi Levi, 1999: 310 (T from Cyclosa)
Alpaida orgaos Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014569
Alpaida orgaos Levi, 1988: 424, f. 239-242 (Df) Original description
Alpaida oyapockensis Dierkens, 2014 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046665
Alpaida oyapockensis Dierkens, 2014b: 19, f. 13-14, 44 (Df) Original description
Alpaida pedro Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014570
Alpaida pedro Levi, 1988: 425, f. 246-252 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida penca Deza & Andía, 2014 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047056
Alpaida penca Deza & Andía, 2014: 69, f. 10-33 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida picchu Levi, 1988 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014571
Alpaida picchu Levi, 1988: 433, f. 313-316 (Df) Original description
Alpaida pretiosa Baptista, Castanheira & Wermelinger-Moreira, 2025 | | Brazil, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064347
Alpaida antonio Levi, 1988: 446, f. 396-397 (m; misidentified per Baptista et al., 2025: 90)
Alpaida pretiosa Baptista, Castanheira & Wermelinger-Moreira in Baptista et al., 2025: 90, f. 9A-E, 10A-D (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida quadrilorata (Simon, 1897) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014572
Araneus quadriloratus Simon, 1897e: 5 (Df) Original description
Cercidia octomaculata Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 236, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062216]
Parepeira ocellifera Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 241, f. 19 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062215]
Alpaida octomaculata Levi, 1975b: 113 (T from Cercidia)
Alpaida ocellifera Brignoli, 1983c: 256
Alpaida quadrilorata Levi, 1988: 467, f. 530-536 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Alpaida ocellifera and A. octomaculata)
Alpaida queremal Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014573
Alpaida queremal Levi, 1988: 470, f. 564-569 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida regua Baptista, Castanheira, Schinelli & Assunção-Oliveira, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064348
Alpaida regua Baptista, Castanheira, Schinelli & Assunção-Oliveira in Baptista et al., 2025: 91, f. 12A-E, 13A-D, 14A-D (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida rioja Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014574
Alpaida rioja Levi, 1988: 406, f. 116-121 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida rosa Levi, 1988 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014576
Alpaida rosa Levi, 1988: 461, f. 495-500 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida rossi Levi, 1988 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014577
Alpaida rossi Levi, 1988: 447, f. 404-407 (Df) Original description
Alpaida rostratula (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014578
Epeira rostratula Keyserling, 1892: 82, pl. 4, f. 62 (Dm) Original description
Araneus rostratulus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Wixia rostratula Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 196 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida rostratula Levi, 1988: 394, f. 50-56 (m, Df, T from Wixia)
Alpaida rubellula (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014579
Epeira rubellula Keyserling, 1892: 81, pl. 4, f. 61 (Df) Original description
Araneus rubellulus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Araneus inexplicabilis Badcock, 1932: 23, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062209]
Wixia nigropunctata Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 214, f. 21-22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062212]
Wixia albotaeniata Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 403, f. 25-26 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062200]
Wixia rubellula Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 196 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida rubellula Levi, 1988: 395, f. 57-62 (Dm, f, T from Wixia, S of Araneus inexplicabilis, Wixia albotaeniata and W. nigropunctata)
Alpaida sandrei (Simon, 1895) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014580
Araneus sandrei Simon, 1895a: 816 (Df) Original description
Alpaida sandrei Levi, 1988: 420, f. 207-209 (f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida santosi Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014581
Alpaida santosi Levi, 1988: 408, f. 138-139 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida schneblei Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014582
Alpaida schneblei Levi, 1988: 477, f. 603-604 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida scriba (Mello-Leitão, 1940) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014583
Drexelia scriba Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 203 (Df) Original description
Alpaida scriba Levi, 1988: 416, f. 188-190 (f, T from Drexelia)
Alpaida scriba Buckup & Meyer, 1993: 353, f. 1-3 (Dm)
Alpaida septemmammata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014584
Epeira septem-mammata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 42, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira septemmammata Keyserling, 1892: 89, pl. 4, f. 67 (f)
Aranea septemmammata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 514, pl. 49, f. 15 (f)
Araneus septemmammatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 315
Alpaida septemmammata Levi, 1988: 452, f. 427-434 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida septemmammata Dierkens, 2014b: 21, f. 15, 32 (m)
Alpaida septemmammata Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1015, f. 19E, 30C, 50A, 52H, 56G, 58H, 61A, 65C, 81A-F, 117A-G (mf)
Alpaida serrana Baptista, Castanheira & Oliveira, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064349
Alpaida serrana Baptista, Castanheira & Oliveira in Baptista et al., 2025: 93, f. 15A-D (Df) Original description
Alpaida sevilla Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014585
Alpaida sevilla Levi, 1988: 434, f. 317-319 (Df) Original description
Alpaida silencio Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014586
Alpaida silencio Levi, 1988: 477, f. 605-610 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida simla Levi, 1988 | | Trinidad, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014587
Alpaida simla Levi, 1988: 430, f. 289-293 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida sobradinho Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014588
Alpaida sobradinho Levi, 1988: 433, f. 306-309 (Df) Original description
Alpaida sooretama Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064350
Alpaida sooretama Baptista, Castanheira & Prado in Baptista et al., 2025: 95, f. 16A-D (Df) Original description
Alpaida sulphurea (Taczanowski, 1873) | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014589
Nephila sulphurea Taczanowski, 1873: 148 (Df) Original description
Alpaida sulphurea Levi, 1988: 482, f. 640-643 (f, removed from S of Nephila clavipes cornuta, rejecting Dahl, 1912a: 46)
Alpaida sumare Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014590
Alpaida sumare Levi, 1988: 425, f. 243-245 (Df) Original description
Alpaida tabula (Simon, 1895) | | Guyana to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014591
Araneus tabula Simon, 1895a: 815, f. 867 (Df) Original description
Araneus multipunctatus Simon, 1895a: 815 (nomen nudum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062210]
Wixia tabula Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 261 (T from Araneus)
Aranea multipunctata Roewer, 1942a: 847 (erroneously listed as valid)
Alpaida tabula Levi, 1988: 404, f. 110-115 (Dm, f, T from Wixia, S of Araneus multipunctatus)
Alpaida tabula Dierkens, 2014b: 21, f. 16, 45 (f)
Alpaida taquara Castanheira & Baptista, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064351
Alpaida taquara Castanheira & Baptista in Baptista et al., 2025: 96, f. 17A-D (Df) Original description
Alpaida tayos Levi, 1988 | | Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014592
Alpaida tayos Levi, 1988: 456, f. 458-467 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida tayos Dierkens, 2014b: 21, f. 17-18, 33, 46 (mf)
Alpaida tayos Luna-Sarmiento & Sabogal-González, 2023: 140, f. 4G-H (f)
Alpaida teresinha Braga-Pereira & Santos, 2013 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046223
Alpaida teresinha Braga-Pereira & Santos, 2013: 325, f. 1-2, 5-7 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida thaxteri Levi, 1988 | | Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014593
Alpaida thaxteri Levi, 1988: 436, f. 324-327 (Df) Original description
Alpaida tijuca Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014594
Alpaida caxias Levi, 1988: 439, f. 346-347 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014503]
Alpaida tijuca Levi, 1988: 438, f. 336-339 (Df; m f. 340-341 see Alpaida imperatrix) Original description
Alpaida tijuca Baptista, Castanheira & do Prado, 2018: 339, f. 11A-E, 12A-D (mf, S of Alpaida caxias)
Alpaida toninho Braga-Pereira & Santos, 2013 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046224
Alpaida toninho Braga-Pereira & Santos, 2013: 325, f. 3-4, 8-16 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida tonze Santos & Santos, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042907
Alpaida tonze Santos & Santos, 2010: 64, f. 3-4, 8-10 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida trilineata (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014595
Epeira trilineata Taczanowski, 1878b: 162, pl. 2, f. 13 (Dmf; would be preoccupied sub Aranea by Linnaeus, 1767, see Stemonyphantes lineatus) Original description
Araneus trilineatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 320
Aranea trisignata Roewer, 1942a: 854 (superfluous replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062221]
Alpaida trilineata Levi, 1988: 445, f. 381-385 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus trisignatus)
Alpaida trispinosa (Keyserling, 1892) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014596
Epeira grayi Keyserling, 1865: 809, pl. 18, f. 9-10 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1988: 396)
Epeira trispinosa Keyserling, 1892: 78, pl. 4, f. 59 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira grayi Keyserling, 1892: 79, pl. 4, f. 60 (f; misidentified per Petrunkevitch, 1911: 320)
Araneus trispinosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 320
Wixia trispinosa Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 196 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida trispinosa Levi, 1988: 396, f. 63-68 (mf, T from Wixia)
Alpaida trispinosa Levi, 2002: 538, f. 72-74 (f)
Alpaida truncata (Keyserling, 1865) | | Mexico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014597
Epeira truncata Keyserling, 1865: 807, pl. 19, f. 21-22 (Df) Original description
Epeira elegantissima Taczanowski, 1878b: 170, pl. 2, f. 19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062227]
Epeira cylindrica Taczanowski, 1878b: 171, pl. 2, f. 20-21 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062228]
Epeira nigropustulata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 111, pl. 15, f. 5 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062214]
Araneus truncatus Simon, 1895a: 811 (S of Epeira cylindrica and E. elegantissima)
Aranea nigropustulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 516, pl. 49, f. 22 (j)
Araneus nigropustulatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Edricus truncatus Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 36
Araneus mutatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 46, pl. 14, f. 128-129 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062211]
Pickardiana truncata Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 192 (T from Edricus)
Epeiroides albonotatus Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 237 (Df; j per Levi, 1988: 472) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062197]
Edricus ensifer Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062207]
Edricus ensifer Caporiacco, 1948a: 658, f. 66 (m)
Subaraneus nigropustulatus Caporiacco, 1948a: 662 (Df, T from Araneus)
Edricus truncata Schenkel, 1953a: 23, f. 21a-c (m)
Subedricus nigropustulatus Caporiacco, 1954: 85 (T from Subaraneus, S of Edricus ensifer)
Alpaida nigropustulata Levi, 1976: 388
Alpaida truncata Levi, 1988: 472, f. 570-578 (mf, S of Alpaida nigropustulata, Araneus mutatus and Epeiroides albonotatus)
Alpaida truncata Levi, 2002: 538, f. 75-77, 260-261 (mf)
Alpaida truncata Dierkens, 2014b: 22, f. 19-20, 34, 47 (mf)
Alpaida truncata Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 246, f. 14-17 (m)
Alpaida truncata obscura (Caporiacco, 1948) | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014598
Subaraneus nigropustulatus obscurus Caporiacco, 1948a: 662 (Df) Original description
Subedricus nigropustulatus obscurus Caporiacco, 1954: 85 (T from Subaraneus)
Alpaida nigropustulata obscura Brignoli, 1983c: 256
Alpaida truncata sexmaculata (Caporiacco, 1948) | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014599
Subaraneus nigropustulatus sexmaculatus Caporiacco, 1948a: 662 (Df) Original description
Subedricus nigropustulatus sexmaculatus Caporiacco, 1954: 85 (T from Subaraneus)
Alpaida nigropustulata sexmaculata Brignoli, 1983c: 256
Alpaida tukano Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066051
Alpaida tukano Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 71, f. 6A-D, 7A-D, 8A-C (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida tullgreni (Caporiacco, 1955) | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014600
Parawixia tullgreni Caporiacco, 1955: 348, f. 31a-c (Dm) Original description
Alpaida tullgreni Levi, 1992b: 8 (T from Parawixia)
Alpaida tullgreni Levi, 1993a: 234, f. 26-27 (m)
Alpaida tuonabo (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014601
Araneus tuonabo Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 50, pl. 14, f. 130 (Df) Original description
Alpaida tuonabo Levi, 1988: 474, f. 593-598 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida tupinamba Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066050
Alpaida guimaraes Levi, 1988: 390, f. 23-24 (m; misidentified per Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 65)
Alpaida tupinamba Pamplona, Bonaldo & Pantoja, 2025: 68, f. 4A-D, 5 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida turrigera (Schenkel, 1953) | | Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017139
Wagneriana turrigera Schenkel, 1953a: 24, f. 22a-b (Dj; adult f per Levi, 1991b: 413) Original description
Wagneriana turrigera Levi, 1991b: 413, f. 200-204 (f)
Wagneriana turrigera Carvalho & Gasnier, 2019: CB17, f. 47-48 (f)
Alpaida turrigera Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1119 (T from Wagneriana)
Alpaida uropygialis (Mello-Leitão, 1944) | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017141
Paraverrucosa uropygialis Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 334 (Dm) Original description
Wagneriana uropygialis Levi, 1991b: 394, f. 103-104 (m, T from Paraverrucosa)
Alpaida uropygialis Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1117, f. 135A-E (m, T from Wagneriana)
Alpaida urucuca Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014602
Alpaida urucuca Levi, 1988: 454, f. 440-445 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida utcuyacu Levi, 1988 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014603
Alpaida utcuyacu Levi, 1988: 390, f. 25-31 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida utiariti Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014604
Alpaida utiariti Levi, 1988: 466, f. 523-524 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida vanzolinii Levi, 1988 | | Peru, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014605
Alpaida vanzolinii Levi, 1988: 411, f. 160-165 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida variabilis (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014606
Epeira variabilis Keyserling, 1864: 126, pl. 6, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Epeira variabilis Keyserling, 1893: 249, pl. 12, f. 185 (f, Dm)
Araneus variabilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Neoscona variabilis Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 257 (T from Araneus)
Alpaida variabilis Levi, 1988: 418, f. 198-203 (mf, T from Neoscona)
Alpaida venger Castanheira & Baptista, 2015 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048142
Alpaida venger Castanheira & Baptista, 2015: 372, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Alpaida veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014607
Epeira veniliae Keyserling, 1865: 817, pl. 19, f. 23-24 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira pantherina Taczanowski, 1873: 132 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062217]
Epeira unguiformis Keyserling, 1893: 237, pl. 11, f. 177 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062222]
Epeira veniliae Keyserling, 1893: 256, pl. 13, f. 191 (mf)
Araneus borellii Simon, 1897e: 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062201]
Aranea veniliae F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 516, pl. 49, f. 23-24 (mf)
Aranea borelli Tullgren, 1905: 32, pl. 4, f. 10 (f, Dm)
Araneus pantherinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 308
Araneus unguiformis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Araneus veniliae Petrunkevitch, 1911: 323
Neoscona borelli Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 40
Metazygia unguiformis Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Subaraneus veniliae Caporiacco, 1948a: 661 (T from Araneus)
Lariniacantha veniliae Archer, 1951a: 15 (T from Subaraneus)
Metepeira wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953a: 22, f. 20 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062223]
Alpaida veniliae Levi, 1976: 388
Alpaida veniliae Levi, 1988: 402, f. 103-109 (mf, S of Araneus borellii, A. pantherinus, Metazygia unguiformis and Metepeira wiedenmeyeri)
Alpaida veniliae Dierkens, 2014b: 22, f. 21-22, 35, 48 (mf)
Alpaida vera Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014608
Alpaida vera Levi, 1988: 444, f. 379-380 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida versicolor (Keyserling, 1877) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014609
Cercidia versicolor Keyserling, 1877b: 86, pl. 3, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Cercidia versicolor Keyserling, 1892: 38, pl. 2, f. 33 (f, Dm)
Araneus versicolor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Alpaida versicolor Levi, 1988: 411, f. 154-159 (Tmf from Cercidia)
Alpaida wenzeli (Simon, 1898) | | St. Vincent urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014610
Araneus wenzeli Simon, 1898i: 874 (Df) Original description
Alpaida wenzeli Levi, 1988: 438, f. 342-345 (f, T from Araneus)
Alpaida weyrauchi Levi, 1988 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014611
Alpaida weyrauchi Levi, 1988: 440, f. 360-363 (Df) Original description
Alpaida yanayacu Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047878
Alpaida yanayacu Saturnino, Rodrigues & Bonaldo, 2015: 250, f. 25-28 (Df) Original description
Alpaida yotoco Levi, 1988 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014613
Alpaida yotoco Levi, 1988: 473, f. 579-582 (Df) Original description
Alpaida yucuma Levi, 1988 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014614
Alpaida yucuma Levi, 1988: 460, f. 491-494 (Df) Original description
Alpaida yungas Levi, 1988 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014615
Alpaida yungas Levi, 1988: 444, f. 374-375 (Dm) Original description
Alpaida yuto Levi, 1988 | | Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014616
Alpaida yuto Levi, 1988: 440, f. 354-359 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Amazonepeira Levi, 1989 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01437
A. Levi, 1989: 97, type A. herrera Levi, 1989.
Amazonepeira beno Levi, 1994 | | Ecuador, Brazil, Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014617
Amazonepeira beno Levi, 1994: 238, f. 48-52 (Dmf) Original description
Amazonepeira beno Levi, 2002: 544, f. 142-143 (f)
Amazonepeira callaria (Levi, 1991) | | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014618
Aculepeira callaria Levi, 1991a: 303, f. 564-565 (Dm) Original description
Amazonepeira callaria Levi, 1994: 236, f. 28-40 (Tm from Aculepeira, Df; N.B.: m from Ecuador of Levi, 1991 belongs to A. masaka)
Amazonepeira herrera Levi, 1989 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014619
Amazonepeira herrera Levi, 1989: 98, f. 56-60 (Dmf) Original description
Amazonepeira herrera Levi, 1994: 235, f. 15-23 (mf)
Amazonepeira herrera Levi, 2002: 559, f. 309 (m)
Amazonepeira manaus Levi, 1994 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014620
Amazonepeira manaus Levi, 1994: 236, f. 24-27 (Df) Original description
Amazonepeira masaka Levi, 1994 | | Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014621
Amazonepeira masaka Levi, 1994: 237, f. 41-47 (Dmf) Original description
Amazonepeira masaka Levi, 2002: 547, f. 198 (m)
Gen. Anepsion Strand, 1929 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01438
type Epeira rhomboides L. Koch, 1867; gender neuter
N.B.: replacement name for Anepsia L. Koch, 1871: 45 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05229], preoccupied in Diptera by Gistel, 1848.

In synonymy:

Anepsion japonicum Yaginuma, 1962 = Anepsion maritatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) (Chotwong et al., 2013: 92, sub Anepsion japonicum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906))

Anepsion japonicum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = Anepsion maritatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) (Tanikawa & Yamasaki, 2019: 11)

Anepsion keralensis (Jose, 2011) = Anepsion maritatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) (Malamel et al., 2015b: 479)

Anepsion buchi Chrysanthus, 1969 | | New Guinea, Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014622
Anepsion buchi Chrysanthus, 1969: 35, f. 13-14 (Df) Original description
Anepsion buchi Chrysanthus, 1971: 34, f. 67-68 (f)
Anepsion depressum (Thorell, 1877) | | China, Myanmar to Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014623
Paraplectana depressa Thorell, 1877b: 353 (Df) Original description
Anepsia depressa Simon, 1895a: 868, f. 930
Anepsion depressum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 466, f. 13-17 (f)
Anepsion depressum Chrysanthus, 1969: 32, f. 3-5 (Dm)
Anepsion depressum Zhu et al., 1994: 26, f. 1A-C (f)
Anepsion depressum Yin et al., 1997d: 116, f. 41a-c (f)
Anepsion depressum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 133O-P, 146C (f)
Anepsion depressum Chotwong et al., 2013: 91, f. 2-4, 9-11 (mf)
Anepsion depressum birmanicum (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014624
Paraplectana depressa birmanica Thorell, 1895b: 208 (Df) Original description
Anepsion depressum birmanicum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 466, f. 18 (f)
Anepsion fuscolimbatum (Simon, 1901) | | Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014625
Anepsia fuscolimbata Simon, 1901k: 61 (Df) Original description
Anepsion fuscolimbatum Chrysanthus, 1969: 32, f. 1-2 (f)
Anepsion hammeni Chrysanthus, 1969 | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014626
Anepsion hammeni Chrysanthus, 1969: 33, f. 6-7 (Df) Original description
Anepsion hammeni Chrysanthus, 1971: 33, f. 65-66 (f)
Anepsion jacobsoni Chrysanthus, 1961 | | Indonesia (Simeulue/Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014627
Anepsion jacobsoni Chrysanthus, 1961a: 467, f. 19-21 (Df) Original description
Anepsion maculatum (Thorell, 1897) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014629
Anepsia maculata Thorell, 1897b: 11 (Df) Original description
Anepsion maculatum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 469, f. 31-32 (f)
Anepsion maritatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) | | India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Japan, China to Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014630
Paraplectana picta Thorell, 1877b: 356 (Df)
Paraplectana maritata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877c: 32, pl. 7, f. 7 (Dmf) Original description
Paraplectana picta Thorell, 1878b: 19 (Dm)
Paraplectana nigroanalis van Hasselt, 1882: 15, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df)
Anepsia maritata Simon, 1905c: 63
Paraplectana japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 242, pl. 15, f. 424 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016870]
Anepsion maritatum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 465, f. 3-10 (mf)
Anepsium japonicum Yaginuma, 1962b: 134, f. 6-8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014628]
Anepsion maritatum Yaginuma & Wen, 1983: 196, f. 4A-B (f)
Anepsion japonicum Yaginuma, 1986a: 123, f. 65.1 (m)
Anepsion maritatum Song, 1987: 158, f. 118 (f)
Anepsion japonicum Yin et al., 1997d: 117, f. 42a-c (m)
Anepsion maritatum Yin et al., 1997d: 118, f. 43a-b (f)
Anepsion japonicum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134B-C, 146D (m)
Anepsion maritatum Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134A, 146E (f)
Anepsion japonicum Tanikawa, 2007c: 55, f. 485 (m)
Anepsion japonicum Tanikawa, 2009: 433, f. 67 (m)
Cyrtarachne keralensis Sunil Jose, 2011: 322, f. 1a-g (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044212]
Anepsion japonicum Chotwong et al., 2013: 92, f. 5-7, 12-14 (Tj from Paraplectana, Sm, Df)
Anepsion maritatum Malamel et al., 2015b: 478, f. 1A-O, 2A-I (mf, S)
Anepsion maritatum Tanikawa & Yamasaki, 2019: 11, f. 1A-F (mf, S of A. japonicum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906))
Anepsion peltoides (Thorell, 1878) | | Australia, New Guinea, Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014631
Paraplectana peltoides Thorell, 1878b: 21 (Dj) Original description
Paraplectana peltoides Strand, 1911d: 155 (Df)
Anepsion peltoides Chrysanthus, 1961a: 469, f. 33-34 (f)
Anepsion peltoides Chrysanthus, 1969: 33, f. 9, 11 (Dm)
Anepsion peltoides Chrysanthus, 1971: 33, f. 62-64 (mf)
Anepsion peltoides Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 23 (mf)
Anepsion reimoseri Chrysanthus, 1961 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014632
Anepsion reimoseri Chrysanthus, 1961a: 469, f. 35-36 (Df) Original description
Anepsion rhomboides (L. Koch, 1867) | | Samoa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014633
Epeira rhomboides L. Koch, 1867b: 177 (Dmf) Original description
Anepsia rhomboides L. Koch, 1871: 46, pl. 3, f. 8-9 (mf)
Anepsion [rhomboides] Strand, 1929: 12 (generic replacement name)
Anepsium rhomboides Bonnet, 1955: 325 (unjustified emendation of generic name)
Anepsion rhomboides Chrysanthus, 1961a: 465, f. 1-2 (f)
Anepsion rhomboides Chrysanthus, 1969: 31, f. 10 (m)
Anepsion roeweri Chrysanthus, 1961 | | Taiwan, Philippines, Papua New Guinea (Riouw Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014634
Anepsion roeweri Chrysanthus, 1961a: 467, f. 22-27 (Dmf) Original description
Anepsion roeweri Yoshida, 1991a: 1, f. 1-8 (mf)
Anepsion semialbum (Simon, 1880) | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014635
Paraplectana semialba Simon, 1880i: 168 (Df) Original description
Anepsion semialbum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 466, f. 11-12 (f)
Anepsion villosum (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014636
Paraplectana villosa Thorell, 1877b: 359 (Df) Original description
Anepsion villosum Chrysanthus, 1961a: 468, f. 28-30 (f)
Anepsion wichmanni (Kulczyński, 1911) | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014637
Anepsia wichmannii Kulczyński, 1911c: 500, pl. 20, f. 59 (Df) Original description
Anepsion wichmanni Chrysanthus, 1961a: 470, f. 37-40 (f, Dm)
Anepsion wichmanni Chrysanthus, 1961b: 207, f. 54-56, 69 (mf)
Anepsion wichmanni Chrysanthus, 1969: 37, f. 12 (m)
Anepsion wolffi Chrysanthus, 1969 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014638
Anepsion wolffi Chrysanthus, 1969: 35, f. 15-16 (Df) Original description
Gen. Aoaraneus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04764
type Miranda pentagrammica Karsch, 1879; gender masculine
Aoaraneus amabilis (Tanikawa, 2001) | | Japan (Ryukyu Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037655
Araneus amabilis Tanikawa, 2001b: 82, f. 69-72, 75-76 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus amabilis Tanikawa, 2007c: 84, f. 251-255, 697-698 (mf)
Araneus amabilis Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 273-274 (mf)
Aoaraneus amabilis Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 97, f. 2B, 4A-H (mf, T from Araneus)
Aoaraneus amabilis Eto, 2024: 50, f. 1-3 (f)
Aoaraneus octumaculalus (Han & Zhu, 2010) | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043202
Araneus octumaculalus Han & Zhu, 2010a: 58, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Aoaraneus octumaculalus Wu et al., 2023a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Aoaraneus pentagrammicus (Karsch, 1879) | | Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015102
Miranda pentagrammica Karsch, 1879g: 72, pl. 1, f. 6 (Dm) Original description
Aranea pentagrammica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 219, pl. 4, f. 35, pl. 11, f. 211 (m, Df)
Catheistela pentagrammica Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36 (lapsus, T from Araneus)
Araneus pentagrammicus Yaginuma, 1986a: 100, f. 53.4 (f)
Araneus pentagrammicus Zhang, 1987: 70, f. 52.1-2 (f)
Araneus pentagrammicus Chikuni, 1989b: 66, f. 13 (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Feng, 1990: 61, f. 36.1-3 (f)
Araneus pentagrammica Chen & Zhang, 1991: 91, f. 81.1-3 (f)
Araneus pentagrammicus Yin et al., 1997d: 180, f. 96a-f (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139O-P, 144G-H, 148P (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 193, f. 115A-F (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Namkung, 2002: 247, f. 19.9a-b (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Kim & Kim, 2002: 182, f. 9, 80-81, 168-169 (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Namkung, 2003: 249, f. 19.9a-b (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Tanikawa, 2007c: 84, f. 248-250, 695-696 (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 271-272 (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Yin et al., 2012: 612, f. 296a-f (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 26, f. 14A-C (mf)
Araneus pentagrammicus Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 43, 5 f. (mf)
Aoaraneus pentagrammicus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 89, f. 2A, 3A-I (mf, T from Araneus)
Gen. Arachnura Vinson, 1863 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01439
type Arachnura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863; gender feminine
N.B.: the correction of the original spelling Arachnoura by Thorell, 1869: 39 was accepted by Simon, 1895a: 777 and confirmed by Bonnet, 1955: 371, rejecting Strand, 1929: 13; considered a senior synonym of Hapalochrota Keyserling, 1864: 82 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06326] (type H. caudata Keyserling, 1864 = Arachnura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863) by Lucas, 1864b: 218 (by synonym of the type species).

In synonymy:

Arachnura caudata (Keyserling, 1864, T from Hapalochrota) = Arachnura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863 (Lucas, 1864b: 218)

Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885 = Arachnura feredayi (L. Koch, 1872) (Bryant, 1933b: 23)

Nomen dubium:

Arachnura caudatella Roewer, 1942a: 752 (replacement name for Epeira caudata Bradley, 1876a: 147, pl. 1, f. 7, f, Papua New Guinea; preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, see Cyclosa turbinata) -- Castanheira et al., 2019c: 165

Nomen nudum:

Arachnura nipponica Kishida -- Brignoli, 1983c: 251

Arachnura angura Tikader, 1970 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014639
Arachnura angura Tikader, 1970: 31, f. 19a-b (Df) Original description
Arachnura angura Tikader, 1982a: 210, f. 411-413 (f)
Arachnura angura Kulkarni & Deshpande, 2012b: 113, f. 1-4 (f)
Arachnura angura Sen et al., 2015: 113, f. 662-666, pl. 22 (f)
Arachnura feredayi (L. Koch, 1872) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014641
Epeira feredayi L. Koch, 1872a: 122, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Arachnura longicauda nigritia Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df)
Arachnura obtusa Urquhart, 1885: 37 (Df)
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885: 34, pl. 9, fig. 2, pl. 10, fig. 10 (Dmf)
Arachnura feredayi Bryant, 1933b: 23 (S of Arachnura longicauda, A. longicauda nigritia and A. obtusa)
Arachnura feredayi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f)
Arachnura feredayi Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150, f. 1A-B, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4 (mf)
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin, Hu & Wang, 1983 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014642
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin, Hu & Wang, 1983: 1, f. 1A-F, 2A-c (Dmf) Original description
Arachnura heptotubercula Feng, 1990: 51, f. 26.1-9 (mf)
Arachnura heptotubercula Chen & Zhang, 1991: 100, f. 93.1-7, 94.1-4 (mf)
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 1997d: 120, f. 44a-j (mf)
Arachnura heptotubercula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134D-E, H-I, 146F-G (mf)
Arachnura heptotubercula Yin et al., 2012: 593, f. 285a-j (mf)
Arachnura higginsi (L. Koch, 1872) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014643
Epeira higginsii L. Koch, 1872a: 120, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Arachnura higginsi Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 848
Arachnura feredayi Hickman, 1926: 182, pl. 15, f. 7 (Dm; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150)
Arachnura higginsi Butler, 1933: 279, pl. 17, f. 1
Arachnura feredayi Dondale, 1966: 1160, f. 1G-J (f; misidentified per Castanheira et al., 2019c: 150)
Arachnura higginsi Hickman, 1967: 60, f. 104-105 (f, Dm)
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976a: 13, f. 7 (f)
Arachnura higginsi Uyemura, 1976b: 23, f. 1.1, 3, 5, 2.3-5, 3.2, 4.2 (f)
Arachnura higginsii Davies, 1988b: 320, f. 41 (f, Dm)
Arachnura higginsii Castanheira et al., 2019c: 155, f. 1C, 5A-E, 6A-D, 7, 8A-D (mf)
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1956 | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014644
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1956a: 1, f. 1-14 (Dmf) Original description
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1960: 66, f. 62 (mf)
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1971: 66, f. 62 (mf)
Arachnura logio Hu, 1984: 101, f. 96.1-3 (mf)
Arachnura logio Yaginuma, 1986a: 116, f. 61.1 (mf)
Arachnura logio Chikuni, 1989b: 77, f. 45 (mf)
Arachnura logio Chen & Zhang, 1991: 99, f. 92.1-2 (mf)
Arachnura logio Yin et al., 1997d: 121, f. 45a-d (m)
Arachnura logio Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134J, 146H-I (m)
Arachnura logio Kim & Yoo, 2007: 93, f. 1a-b (f)
Arachnura logio Shin, 2007: 169, f. 13A-I (mf)
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 2-3, 423-424 (mf)
Arachnura logio Kim, Shin & Park, 2008: 66, f. 1a-b (f)
Arachnura logio Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 13-14 (mf)
Arachnura logio Kim & Lee, 2012b: 15, f. 5A-D (mf)
Arachnura logio Suzuki et al., 2025: 51, f. 9B-C (m)
Arachnura melanura Simon, 1867 | | India to Indonesia (Sulawesi) and Japan, Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014645
Arachnoura melanura Simon, 1867: 17 (Df) Original description
Arachnura digitata Thorell, 1877b: 410 (Df)
Arachnura melanura Simon, 1895a: 776, f. 847 (f, S of Arachnura digitata)
Arachnura melanura Chrysanthus, 1961b: 203, f. 39-41, 68 (f)
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 1991a: 12, f. 1-6 (f, Dm)
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 1997d: 122, f. 46a-d (f)
Arachnura melanura Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134F-G, 146J (f)
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 4-5, 425-427 (mf)
Arachnura melanura Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 15-16 (mf)
Arachnura melanura Yin et al., 2012: 594, f. 286a-d (f)
Arachnura melanura Castanheira et al., 2019c: 164, f. 9A-E (f)
Arachnura melanura Sen & Sureshan, 2020: 286, f. 1-5 (f)
Arachnura perfissa (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014646
Epeira perfissa Thorell, 1895b: 175 (Dj) Original description
Arachnura perfissa Thorell, 1898: 343 (Df)
Arachnura pygmaea (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Nias Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014647
Poltys pygmaeus Thorell, 1890b: 29 (Dm) Original description
Arachnura pygmaea Simon, 1895a: 777
Arachnura quinqueapicata Strand, 1911 | | Indonesia (Aru Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014648
Arachnura quinqueapicata Strand, 1911d: 148, pl. 5, f. 50 (Df) Original description
Arachnura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863 | | Ethiopia, DR Congo, South Africa, Seychelles, Mayotte, Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014649
Arachnoura scorpionoides Vinson, 1863: 291, 310, pl. 13, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Hapalochrota caudata Keyserling, 1864: 82, pl. 3, f. 6-11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065555]
Arachnura scorpionoides Lucas, 1864b: 218 (S of Hapalochrota caudata)
Arachnura scorpionides Uyemura, 1976b: 26, f. 1.2, 4, 6, 2.1-2, 3.1, 4.1 (f)
Arachnura scorpionoides Saaristo, 2010: 33, f. 4.1-2 (f)
Arachnura scorpionoides Cazanove & Begue, 2018: 22, f. 2A-C, 3A-C, 4A-D, 5, 6A-B, 7-8 (f)
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman, Haddad & Foord, 2020: 12, f. 1a-b, 2a-b, 3a-c, 4a-b (f)
Arachnura scorpionoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 13, p. 12: 3 unnumbered f., p. 13: 4 unnumbered f., p. 14: 5 unnumbered f. (f)
Arachnura simoni Berland, 1924 | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014650
Arachnura simoni Berland, 1924a: 218, f. 122-123 (Df) Original description
Arachnura spinosa (Saito, 1933) | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014651
Cyclosa spinosa Saitō, 1933b: 52, pl. 3, f. 33 (Df) Original description
Arachnura spinosa Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 51 (Tf from Cyclosa, after Yoshida, 1978)
Gen. Araneus Clerck, 1757 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01440
type Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757; gender masculine
N.B.: generic name validated by ICZN, 1959 (Direction 104); type species fixed by ICZN, 2009 (Opinion 2224), after application by Kluge, 2007; considered a senior synonym of Epeira Walckenaer, 1805: 53 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05534] (type Aranea diadema Linnaeus, 1758 = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757, type presumably designated by Thorell, 1869: 53) by Simon, 1895a: 769; Burgessia McCook, 1894: 182 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06054] (no type designated) was described as a subgenus of Epeira and regarded as nomen nudum by Bonnet, 1956: 917, but as all five included species belong to Araneus  (one of them is the type species of Araneus), it is considered here as a junior synonym of Araneus; considered a senior synonym of Neopora Simon, 1864: 261, 493 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06405] (type Aranea diadema Linnaeus, 1758 = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757, described as a subgenus of Aranea Linnaeus, 1758) by Bonnet, 1955: 511; considered a senior synonym of Cathaistela Archer, 1958: 16 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05265] (type Epeira ventricosa L. Koch, 1878) by Yaginuma, 1959c: 28 (the spelling Catheisthela in Brignoli, 1983c: 250 is a lapsus); considered a senior synonym of Amamrotypus Archer, 1951a: 17 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05223] (type A. mammatus Archer, 1951), of Cambridgepeira Archer, 1951b: 2 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05264] (type Epeira detrimentosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889), Conaranea Archer, 1951b: 5 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05266] (type Epeira excelsa Banks, 1896 = A. bispinosus (Keyserling, 1885)) (considered instead a junior synonym of Atea), of Conepeira Archer, 1951b: 12 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05267] (type Epeira miniata Walckenaer, 1841) and of Neosconella F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 474 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05268] (contra Archer, 1951a: 38) by Levi, 1973: 478; considered a senior synonym of Atea C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04948] (type Epeira sturmi Hahn, 1831) by Archer, 1951c: 3 and by Levi, 1991a: 171, contra Grasshoff, 1976: 150; not a senior synonym of Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1976: 388) or Molinaranea Mello-Leitão, 1940g: 237 (type M. molinai Mello-Leitão, 1940 = M. cinaberina (Nicolet, 1849)) (Levi, 1991a: 177, contra Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107); Breitling, 2019b: 23 discusses Gibbaranea, Agalenatea and Epeira might be subgenera of Araneus, while Atea is possibly a valid genus; Breitling, 2021: 8 places the Araneus diadematus group in the genus Epeira, but without revalidating the genus Epeira.

Transferred to other genera:

Araneus aballensis albozonatus Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus aballensis angustifolius Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus aballensis bimaculatus Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus aballensis foliatus Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus aballensis nigricans Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus aballensis subconcolor Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus abscissus (Karsch, 1879) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus acacesiiformis Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Eriophora

Araneus accentuatus Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus achine Simon, 1906 -- see Neoscona

Araneus acinctus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus aculifer (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus acusisetus Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Alenatea

Araneus acutus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Alpaida

Araneus adiantoides (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Neoscona

Araneus adiantus (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Neoscona

Araneus advena Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Parawixia

Araneus aequiangulus Franganillo, 1930 -- see Verrucosa

Araneus aequiangulus ochraceus Franganillo, 1930 -- see Verrucosa

Araneus aestimabilis (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus aestivus (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus affinitatus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus agriliformis (Taczanowski, 1879) -- see Micrathena

Araneus airensis Denis, 1955 -- see Neoscona

Araneus akeholmi Brignoli, 1983 -- see Tatepeira

Araneus alberti Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus albidus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Mangrovia

Araneus albini (Scopoli, 1763) -- see Linyphia

Araneus albiscutum (Urquhart, 1889) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus albisectus Mello-Leitão, 1936 -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus albiventer (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Eustala

Araneus albobitriangulosus (Caporiacco, 1939) -- see Neoscona

Araneus albolineatus (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus alboniger (Franganillo, 1931) -- see Larinia

Araneus albopunctatus (Taczanowski, 1879) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus albostrictus (Urquhart, 1889) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus albovittatus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus alpicus (L. Koch, 1869) -- see Araniella

Araneus alternidens Schenkel, 1936 -- see Neoscona

Araneus amabilis Tanikawa, 2001 -- see Aoaraneus

Araneus amblycyphus Simon, 1908 -- see Kangaraneus

Araneus amulensis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Neoscona

Araneus amurius Bakhvalov, 1981 -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus anatipes (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Cyclosa

Araneus angulatulus Schenkel, 1937 -- see Neoscona

Araneus angulopictus Schenkel, 1953 -- see Alenatea

Araneus angusticlavus (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus annulatus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus annulellus (Strand, 1907) -- see Neoscona

Araneus annulipedatus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Neoscona

Araneus annulipes (Lucas, 1838) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus apoblepta Rainbow, 1916 -- see Cyclosa

Araneus arabescus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Neoscona

Araneus aralis Bakhvalov, 1981 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus arcopictus Schenkel, 1953 -- see Alenatea

Araneus arenaceus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Kangaraneus

Araneus arganicola Simon, 1909 -- see Neoscona

Araneus argentaria Rainbow, 1916 -- see Cyclosa

Araneus argyronotus Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Eriophora

Araneus armida (Audouin, 1826) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus artifex (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus asbenicus Denis, 1955 -- see Pararaneus

Araneus astridae (Strand, 1917) -- see Plebs

Araneus atriapiatus (Urquhart, 1891) -- see Eriophora

Araneus atrihastulus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus aureus (Saito, 1934) -- see Plebs

Araneus australasia (Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833) -- see Poecilopachys

Araneus aysenensis Tullgren, 1902 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus baotianmanensis Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991 -- see Plebs

Araneus benjaminus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Neoscona

Araneus bettoni Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus bialbimacula (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus biapicatifer (Strand, 1907) -- see Hortophora

Araneus biapicatus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Eriophora

Araneus bicaudatus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Nicolepeira

Araneus bicoloratus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Parawixia

Araneus bicornis (Lepechin, 1774) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus bicornutus (Martini & Goeze, 1778) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus bicornutus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus bioculatus Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus bituberculatus (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus blandus (Blackwall, 1865) -- see Neoscona

Araneus blatteus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Eriophora

Araneus blondeli (Simon, 1885) -- see Neoscona

Araneus borellii Simon, 1897 -- see Alpaida

Araneus bradleyi (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Plebs

Araneus brisbanae (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Salsa

Araneus brouni (Urquhart, 1885) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus brouni indistinctus (Urquhart, 1885) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus brouni olivinius (Urquhart, 1889) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus bucheti Lessert, 1930 -- see Neoscona

Araneus cacozelus Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Wagneriana

Araneus calciope Simon, 1895 -- see Chorizopes

Araneus calix (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Metazygia

Araneus calotypus (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Alpaida

Araneus canalae Berland, 1924 -- see Salsa

Araneus canestrinii (Thorell, 1873) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus capitalis (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Eriophora

Araneus caputlupi (Doleschall, 1859) -- see Parawixia

Araneus carbonarioides (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus carbonarius (L. Koch, 1869) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus carbonarius sinensis Schenkel, 1953 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus carenatus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Nicolepeira

Araneus carmineus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus carolinalis (Archer, 1951) -- see Metazygia

Araneus carteri Badcock, 1932 -- see Alpaida

Araneus castaneoscutatus Simon, 1895 -- see Metazygia

Araneus catawba (Banks, 1911) -- see Colphepeira

Araneus caudacutus (Taczanowski, 1873) -- see Leucauge

Araneus cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963 -- see Eriovixia

Araneus cedrorum Simon, 1929 -- see Nuctenea

Araneus centrodes (Thorell, 1887) -- see Cyclosa

Araneus cerasiae (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Acanthepeira

Araneus cereolellus (Strand, 1907) -- see Neoscona

Araneus ceropegius (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus cerviniventris (Simon, 1884) -- see Neoscona

Araneus chabarovi Bakhvalov, 1981 -- see Larinioides

Araneus championi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Araneus charitonovi (Ermolajew, 1928) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus cheesmanae Berland, 1938 -- see Neoscona

Araneus chiarinii (Pavesi, 1883) -- see Neoscona

Araneus chilensis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus cinaberinus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus citrinellus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Alpaida

Araneus citrinus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus clymene (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus coeletron (Menge, 1850) -- see Agalenatea

Araneus collinus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus collusor Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Heterognatha

Araneus compsus (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Metepeira

Araneus concinnus Rainbow, 1900 -- see Plebs

Araneus confusionis (Strand, 1906) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus conicus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Araneus conifer (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Neoscona

Araneus coniformis (Roewer, 1942) -- see Alpaida

Araneus consequus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus cooksoni (Butler, 1877) -- see Neoscona

Araneus cordiformis (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus cornutus Clerck, 1757 -- see Larinioides

Araneus coroniger (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Parawixia

Araneus corrugatum (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Eriophora

Araneus cossoni (Simon, 1885) -- see Araniella

Araneus crassicaudex (Thorell, 1899) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus crassipes (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus crassus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus crewi (Banks, 1903) -- see Metazygia

Araneus cribratus Simon, 1895 -- see Cercidia

Araneus croaticus Kulczyński, 1905 -- see Araniella

Araneus crucifer (Lucas, 1838) -- see Neoscona

Araneus crucifer albimaculatus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus crucifer ladislausi (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus crucifer ochroleucellus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus crucifer pyramidellus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus cruciferoides Spassky, 1952 -- see Neoscona

Araneus cruciferoides (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus crucinotatus (Pokrowsky, 1904) -- see Zygiella

Araneus cucurbitinus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- see Araniella

Araneus cucurbitinus maderianus Kulczyński, 1905 -- see Araniella

Araneus cucurbitinus opisthographus Kulczyński, 1905 -- see Araniella

Araneus cungei Bakhvalov, 1974 -- see Larinioides

Araneus cutucensis (Kraus, 1955) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus cylicophorus Badcock, 1932 -- see Verrucosa

Araneus cylindricus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus cyphoxis Simon, 1908 -- see Plebs

Araneus cyrtophoroides (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Kapogea

Araneus cyrtoscapus (Pocock, 1898) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus danensis (Strand, 1906) -- see Neoscona

Araneus darolicola (Strand, 1906) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus davidi Schenkel, 1963 -- see Alenatea

Araneus davisi (Hingston, 1932) -- see Spilasma

Araneus decolor (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Neoscona

Araneus dehaani (Doleschall, 1859) -- see Parawixia

Araneus delicatus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus deliciosus (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Alpaida

Araneus designatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Alpaida

Araneus devius (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Eustala

Araneus dianiphus Rainbow, 1916 -- see Anelosimus

Araneus diegensis Schenkel, 1950 -- see Eustala

Araneus dilatatus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Metazygia

Araneus dimidiatus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Leviana

Araneus discolorus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Colaranea

Araneus displicatus (Hentz, 1847) -- see Araniella

Araneus dissimulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Mimetus

Araneus distinctus (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Neoscona

Araneus doenitzi (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Neoscona

Araneus dorsatulus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus dubius (Keyserling, 1863) -- see Metazygia

Araneus dubius (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Songaraneus

Araneus dufouri (Simon, 1874) -- see Siwa

Araneus dumetorum (Fourcroy, 1785) -- see Larinioides

Araneus dumicola (Urquhart, 1888) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus duocyphus Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus eburnus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Plebs

Araneus edwardianus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus egregius Kulczyński, 1911 -- see Neogea

Araneus ejusmodi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Songaraneus

Araneus electus (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Kaira

Araneus elegantissimus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus elinguis (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Bertrana

Araneus ellipticus (Tikader & Bal, 1981) -- see Neoscona

Araneus elongatus Yin, Wang & Xie, 1989 -- see teres

Araneus emertoni (Banks, 1904) -- see Eustala

Araneus enucleata (Karsch, 1879) -- see Neoscona

Araneus eriophoroides Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Parawixia

Araneus errans (Roewer, 1942) -- see Metazygia

Araneus erraticus (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Metazygia

Araneus essequibensis (Hingston, 1932) -- see Eustala

Araneus ethani Mi, Li & Pham, 2023 -- see Zhuaraneus

Araneus eugenei Mi, Li & Pham, 2023 -- see Zhuaraneus

Araneus excelsus (Simon, 1889) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus eximius (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Neoscona

Araneus fasciolatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Kaira

Araneus fastidiosus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Mangrovia

Araneus favorabilis Rainbow, 1916 -- see Deliochus

Araneus felinus (Butler, 1876) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus fernandensis Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus fiebrigi (Dahl, 1906) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus flavicomus (Simon, 1880) -- see Eriophora

Araneus flavifrons (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Nicolepeira

Araneus flaviventris (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus flavomaculatus (Urquhart, 1889) -- see Colaranea

Araneus flavopunctata (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Neoscona

Araneus floriata Hogg, 1914 -- see Neoscona

Araneus foliatus (Fourcroy, 1785) -- see Larinioides

Araneus folisecens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Hingstepeira

Araneus folium Schrank, 1803 -- see Larinioides

Araneus formicae Tullgren, 1910 -- see Neoscona

Araneus franganilloides Brignoli, 1983 -- see Kapogea

Araneus fratrellus (Chamberlin, 1924) -- see Heurodes

Araneus frosti (Hogg, 1896) -- see Hortophora

Araneus fuliginatus (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Salsa

Araneus fuligineus (C. L. Koch, 1838) -- see Eriophora

Araneus fuligineus romboidalis Franganillo, 1930 -- see Eriophora

Araneus fuligineus sanguineus Franganillo, 1930 -- see Eriophora

Araneus fumigatus Clerck, 1757 -- see Pardosa

Araneus furcifer (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Carepalxis

Araneus fuscinotus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus fuscocoloratoides Namkung, 2002 -- see Alenatea

Araneus fuscocoloratus (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Alenatea

Araneus galatheae (Thorell, 1891) -- see Metepeira

Araneus galbanus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Colaranea

Araneus gazellae (Karsch, 1878) -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus geayi (Caporiacco, 1954) -- see Eriophora

Araneus gemellus Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Chrysometa

Araneus genialis (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Araneus gerhardti Caporiacco, 1949 -- see Neoscona

Araneus gibbosus (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus globiger Hogg, 1913 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus glomerabilis (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Araneus glomosus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Cyclosa

Araneus gracilentus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Argiope

Araneus gracilis (Menge, 1879) -- see Larinioides

Araneus granatai Caporiacco, 1941 -- see Neoscona

Araneus granti Hogg, 1914 -- see Neoscona

Araneus graphicus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Araneus gravabilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus grayi (Blackwall, 1863) -- see Alpaida

Araneus gressus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metepeira

Araneus griseomaculatus (Yin & Wang, 1982) -- see Neoscona

Araneus hallucinor Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Acacesia

Araneus haploscapus Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus helveoguttatus (Urquhart, 1888) -- see Eriophora

Araneus helvolus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus henanensis (Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991) -- see Sinolinyphia

Araneus herbeoides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Mangora

Araneus heroine (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus hetian Hu & Wu, 1989 -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus himalayaensis Tikader, 1975 -- see Plebs

Araneus hirtipedatus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Mangora

Araneus hirtipes (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Mangora

Araneus hirtus (C. L. Koch, 1844) -- see Neoscona

Araneus hispidus (C. L. Koch, 1844) -- see Eriophora

Araneus hoffmanni Schenkel, 1937 -- see Neoscona

Araneus hoggi (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Neoscona

Araneus holmi Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Tatepeira

Araneus holmi Schenkel, 1953 -- see Neoscona

Araneus holzapfelae Lessert, 1936 -- see Hypsosinga

Araneus hoplophallus Pocock, 1899 -- see Pararaneus

Araneus humilis (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Deliochus

Araneus hyadesi (Simon, 1884) -- see Nicolepeira

Araneus hyperboreus Kulczyński, 1908 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus idoneus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Deliochus

Araneus ikomosanensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus immundus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Parawixia

Araneus incertus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Metazygia

Araneus inconspicuus (Simon, 1874) -- see Araniella

Araneus inexplicabilis Badcock, 1932 -- see Alpaida

Araneus inquietus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Socca

Araneus inusta (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Neoscona

Araneus invisibilis (Urquhart, 1891) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus iris (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Acanthepeira

Araneus itemvarians Bonnet, 1955 -- see Hypsosinga

Araneus ithaca (McCook, 1894) -- see Larinioides

Araneus ixobolus (Thorell, 1873) -- see Larinioides

Araneus jalimovi Bakhvalov, 1981 -- see Larinioides

Araneus janeirus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Trichonephila

Araneus karabagi Karol, 1965 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus kariae (Strand, 1919) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus katangae Giltay, 1935 -- see Neoscona

Araneus keyserlingi (Roewer, 1942) -- see Metepeira

Araneus kibonotensis (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus kochi (Taczanowski, 1873) -- see Parawixia

Araneus koratsensis (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) -- see Neoscona

Araneus lacteus Saito, 1933 -- see Neoscona

Araneus laevigatus (Urquhart, 1891) -- see Novaranea

Araneus laglaizei (Simon, 1877) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus lambarenensis Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus lamentarius (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Spilasma

Araneus lancearia (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Acroaspis

Araneus lanuginosus (Lenz, 1886) -- see Neoscona

Araneus lapillulus Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus lapponicus (Holm, 1945) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus laticeps (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Metazygia

Araneus latro (Fabricius, 1781) -- see Alpaida

Araneus legonensis Grasshoff & Edmunds, 1979 -- see Bijoaraneus

Araneus leimenstolli Strand, 1906 -- see Neoscona

Araneus lencoranicus Bakhvalov, 1983 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus leucaspis Schenkel, 1963 -- see Neoscona

Araneus leuciscus (Urquhart, 1891) -- see Eriophora

Araneus lewisi (Archer, 1958) -- see Lewisepeira

Araneus limbatus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Euryopis

Araneus lineaacutus (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus lineatus Franganillo, 1931 -- see Eriophora

Araneus liriope (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Agalenatea

Araneus lithyphantiformis (Kishida, 1910) -- see Songaraneus

Araneus locuples (Butler, 1879) -- see Neoscona

Araneus lodicula (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Hortophora

Araneus lodiculafaciens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Dolichognatha

Araneus lunulifer (Reimoser, 1938) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus lunulus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Ursa

Araneus lutulentus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Hortophora

Araneus lyratus (Fischer-Waldheim, 1830) -- see Larinioides

Araneus maculaticeps (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Neoscona

Araneus madagascaricus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus magellanicus (Walckenaer, 1847) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus mamillana (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Acroaspis

Araneus mammifer Tullgren, 1902 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus manicatus Simon, 1895 -- see Alpaida

Araneus manicola (Strand, 1906) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus marcuzzii Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Neoscona

Araneus margaritaceus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Heterognatha

Araneus marshalli Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus mastersi (Bradley, 1876) -- see Artifex

Araneus melanopa (Gerstäcker, 1873) -- see Neoscona

Araneus melloi Brignoli, 1983 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus mellotteei Simon, 1896 -- see Neoscona

Araneus melo (Krynicki, 1837) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus mensamontis Pocock, 1900 -- see Neoscona

Araneus mesonauta Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus messalina (van Hasselt, 1888) -- see Eriophora

Araneus minas (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Parawixia

Araneus minimus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Neoscona

Araneus mitificus (Simon, 1886) -- see Bijoaraneus

Araneus mitratus Simon, 1895 -- see Plebs

Araneus moatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Alpaida

Araneus modestus (Simon, 1890) -- see Agalenatea

Araneus molinai (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus monticola (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Parawixia

Araneus moraballii (Hingston, 1932) -- see Metazygia

Araneus mormon (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Larinia

Araneus mucronatellus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Eustala

Araneus mulierarius (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Leviana

Araneus mulleolus (Urquhart, 1888) -- see Eriophora

Araneus multiplicans (Chamberlin, 1924) -- see Neoscona

Araneus multipunctatus Simon, 1895 -- see Alpaida

Araneus mundanius (Roewer, 1942) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus mundulellus (Strand, 1915) -- see Metazygia

Araneus mundulus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Araneus musivus (van Hasselt, 1888) -- see Eriophora

Araneus mutatus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Alpaida

Araneus mutilatus Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Neoscona

Araneus myabora (Walckenaer, 1802) -- see Agalenatea

Araneus naevius (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus naiba (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929) -- see Neoscona

Araneus nanshanensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 -- see Porcataraneus

Araneus napiformis (Thorell, 1899) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus nauticus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neoscona

Araneus navicula (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Alpaida

Araneus nawazi (Dyal, 1935) -- see Bijoaraneus

Araneus necopinus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Quokkaraneus

Araneus neocaledonicus Berland, 1924 -- see Plebs

Araneus neotheis Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nephiloides trapezoidalis Franganillo, 1930 -- see Eriophora

Araneus neptuninus (Mello-Leitão, 1948) -- see Dubiepeira

Araneus netus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Singa

Araneus neufvilleorum Lessert, 1930 -- see Eriophora

Araneus nicaraguensis (Keyserling, 1885) -- see Eriophora

Araneus nidificans (Hingston, 1932) -- see Neoscona

Araneus nigritus Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nigritus fernandensis Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nigriventris (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Metepeira

Araneus nigrocinctus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Metazygia

Araneus nigrodecoratus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus nigrofrenatus Simon, 1895 -- see Alpaida

Araneus nigrohastulus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus nigrolineatus Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Acacesia

Araneus nigromaculatus (Martini & Goeze, 1778) -- see Attulus

Araneus nigromaculatus Schenkel, 1963 -- see Araniella

Araneus nigropunctatulus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Alpaida

Araneus nigropunctatus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus nigropustulatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893) -- see Alpaida

Araneus nigrostriatus Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nigrostriatus nigrovittatus Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nocturnellus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Neoscona

Araneus noegeatus (Thorell, 1895) -- see Leviaraneus

Araneus nordenskioldi (Tullgren, 1905) -- see Parawixia

Araneus noseki Strand, 1907 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus notanda Rainbow, 1912 -- see Neoscona

Araneus novellus Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus nympha (Simon, 1889) -- see Araniella

Araneus oaxacensis (Keyserling, 1863) -- see Neoscona

Araneus obliteratus (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus obliterus (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Eriophora

Araneus occidaneus Simon, 1907 -- see Neoscona

Araneus ochraceus (Grube, 1861) -- see Cercidia

Araneus octumaculalus Han & Zhu, 2010 -- see Aoaraneus

Araneus odites Simon, 1906 -- see Neoscona

Araneus omoedus (Thorell, 1870) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus opimus (L. Koch, 1878) -- see Neoscona

Araneus orinus (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Eustala

Araneus orizabensis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Neoscona

Araneus ostribrunneus (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Eriophora

Araneus oviger (Panzer, 1804) -- see Larinioides

Araneus pachanus Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus pachygnathoides Schenkel, 1963 -- see Songaraneus

Araneus pallidulus (Keyserling, 1864) -- see Metazygia

Araneus palloides Roewer, 1955 -- see Metazygia

Araneus panchganiensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 -- see Neoscona

Araneus pantherinus (Taczanowski, 1872) -- see Alpaida

Araneus paracymbifer (Strand, 1906) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus paraopeba Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Parawixia

Araneus parascylla Schenkel, 1963 -- see Neoscona

Araneus patagiatus Clerck, 1757 -- see Larinioides

Araneus patagonicus Tullgren, 1901 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus pavidus Simon, 1906 -- see Neoscona

Araneus peckhami (McCook, 1894) -- see Metellina

Araneus pentagonus (Hentz, 1850) -- see Dolichognatha

Araneus pentagrammicus (Karsch, 1879) -- see Aoaraneus

Araneus perforatus (Thorell, 1899) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus perperus Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Carepalxis

Araneus perplexus (Banks, 1898) -- see Carepalxis

Araneus perplicatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) -- see Neoscona

Araneus petasatus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Eustala

Araneus phaethontis Simon, 1896 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus pineus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 -- see Plebs

Araneus platyparomma (Caporiacco, 1939) -- see Neoscona

Araneus plebejus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Neoscona

Araneus pocillator (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Eriophora

Araneus porculus (Simon, 1877) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus postilena (Thorell, 1878) -- see Bijoaraneus

Araneus potanini Simon, 1895 -- see Larinioides

Araneus potteri Simon, 1901 -- see Neoscona

Araneus powelli (Urquhart, 1894) -- see Novaranea

Araneus praesignis (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Bijoaraneus

Araneus pratensis (Hentz, 1847) -- see Neoscona

Araneus productus (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Eriophora

Araneus proximus (Kulczyński, 1885) -- see Araniella

Araneus pseudocentrodes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus pseudoscylla Schenkel, 1953 -- see Neoscona

Araneus psyllus (Thorell, 1887) -- see Cyclosa

Araneus pubiventris (Simon, 1889) -- see Larinia

Araneus pugnax (Rossi, 1790) -- see Attulus

Araneus punctigera (Doleschall, 1857) -- see Neoscona

Araneus punctipedellus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus punctipes (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Mangora

Araneus purpurus (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus pustulosus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Eriophora

Araneus qianshan Zhu, Zhang & Gao, 1998 -- see Songaraneus

Araneus quadriloratus Simon, 1897 -- see Alpaida

Araneus quadrimaculosus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus quadripunctatulus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus quaesitus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Novaranea

Araneus queribundus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Novaranea

Araneus ragnhildae (Strand, 1917) -- see Lariniophora

Araneus randiae (Strand, 1917) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus raptus Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus recherchensis (Main, 1954) -- see Salsa

Araneus redemptus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus redii (Scopoli, 1763) -- see Agalenatea

Araneus restiarius (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus restiarius obscurus (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus reversus Hogg, 1914 -- see Backobourkia

Araneus rhinurus Pocock, 1899 -- see Eriovixia

Araneus rhodomelas (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus ribeiroi Mello-Leitão, 1917 -- see Parawixia

Araneus rivalis (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Parawixia

Araneus roemeri (Strand, 1908) -- see Alpaida

Araneus rostratulus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus rostratus (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Mangora

Araneus rubellulus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus rubens (Hentz, 1847) -- see Hypsosinga

Araneus rubicundulus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Salsa

Araneus rubripunctatus (Rainbow, 1893) -- see Plebs

Araneus rubroguttulatus (Keyserling, 1879) -- see Eustala

Araneus rufipalpis (Lucas, 1858) -- see Neoscona

Araneus rufofemoratus (Simon, 1884) -- see Neoscona

Araneus rugosus Badcock, 1932 -- see Parawixia

Araneus rugosus Franganillo, 1936 -- see Kapogea

Araneus rumpfi (Thorell, 1878) -- see Neoscona

Araneus russicus Bakhvalov, 1981 -- see Plebs

Araneus sacculifaciens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Micrepeira

Araneus sacer (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Neoscona

Araneus sachalinensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Plebs

Araneus salaeria (Chamberlin, 1920) -- see Neoscona

Araneus salei (Keyserling, 1863) -- see Metepeira

Araneus sandrei Simon, 1895 -- see Alpaida

Araneus sanguipes (Thorell, 1899) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus sanguipes antepictus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes constrictifascius Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes decoratellus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes indistinctepictus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes lanceolatellus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes monotonius Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes nigrifoliatus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sanguipes recurvatus Strand, 1913 -- see Neoscona

Araneus santa (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Metepeira

Araneus sargi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus saxitalis (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus sclopetarius Clerck, 1757 -- see Larinioides

Araneus scrofa (Molina, 1782) -- see Phrixotrichus

Araneus scutifer (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Acroaspis

Araneus scutigerens Hogg, 1900 -- see Hortophora

Araneus scylla nigromaculatus Yaginuma, 1961 -- see Neoscona

Araneus seditiosus (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Metepeira

Araneus semilunaris (Karsch, 1879) -- see Neoscona

Araneus senicaudatus Simon, 1908 -- see Socca

Araneus senicaudatus simplex Simon, 1908 -- see Socca

Araneus septemmammatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Araneus septentrionalis Kulczyński, 1908 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus sericatus Clerck, 1757 -- see Larinioides

Araneus sericinus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus sermonifer Mello-Leitão, 1932 -- see Parawixia

Araneus setospinosus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus setosus (Mello-Leitão, 1948) -- see Parawixia

Araneus sexpunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- see Nuctenea

Araneus sextus (Chamberlin, 1916) -- see Kaira

Araneus sia (Strand, 1906) -- see Yaginumia

Araneus silvicultrix (C. L. Koch, 1845) -- see Nuctenea

Araneus similaris (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus simplicissimus (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Metazygia

Araneus simulatus (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Eriophora

Araneus singularis (Banks, 1898) -- see Neoscona

Araneus sinhagadensis Tikader, 1975 -- see Neoscona

Araneus sinuosus (Rainbow, 1893) -- see Plebs

Araneus slateri (Butler, 1879) -- see Neoscona

Araneus sogdianus Charitonov, 1969 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus spasskyi Brignoli, 1983 -- see Neoscona

Araneus speciosissimus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Neoscona

Araneus spectator (Karsch, 1886) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus spenceri Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus spiniger (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Araneus spinosus (Taczanowski, 1873) -- see Wagneriana

Araneus stanleyi Lessert, 1930 -- see Neoscona

Araneus strenuus (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Mangora

Araneus streptoceros Pocock, 1898 -- see Pararaneus

Araneus striatus Clerck, 1757 -- see Salticus

Araneus striatus (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus strigatellus (Strand, 1908) -- see Neoscona

Araneus subbituberculatus Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus subcomptus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Cryptaranea

Araneus subfuscus (C. L. Koch, 1837) -- see Neoscona

Araneus sublutius (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus submodestus (Strand, 1906) -- see Neoscona

Araneus subpullatus (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Neoscona

Araneus suedicola (Simon, 1890) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus suedicola pardalis Simon, 1907 -- see Pararaneus

Araneus surculorum Simon, 1896 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) -- see Larinioides

Araneus sydneyicus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Socca

Araneus sylvicola (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Leviana

Araneus tabula Simon, 1895 -- see Alpaida

Araneus taczanowskii Simon, 1897 -- see Alpaida

Araneus talishius (Zawadsky, 1902) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus taruensis Pocock, 1898 -- see Neoscona

Araneus tatarendensis (Tullgren, 1905) -- see Tatepeira

Araneus tbilisiensis Mcheidze, 1997 -- see Araniella

Araneus tedgenicus Bakhvalov, 1978 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus temerarius Tullgren, 1910 -- see Neoscona

Araneus tenellus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Acacesia

Araneus theisi (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Neoscona

Araneus theisiellus (Tullgren, 1910) -- see Neoscona

Araneus thelura (Thorell, 1878) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus thyridotus (Thorell, 1870) -- see Eriophora

Araneus timidus Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Wagneriana

Araneus tokachianus Saito, 1934 -- see Plebs

Araneus transitorius (C. L. Koch, 1839) -- see Wagneriana

Araneus transmarinus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Eriophora

Araneus transversalis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Nicolepeira

Araneus transversus Rainbow, 1912 -- see Abba

Araneus trapezoides (Karsch, 1879) -- see Eriophora

Araneus travassosi (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus tricolor (Fischer-Waldheim, 1830) -- see Larinioides

Araneus trigonellus Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus trigonus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Cyrtophora

Araneus trilineatus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Alpaida

Araneus trilineatus (Fabricius, 1793) -- see Attulus

Araneus trinitatis Hogg, 1918 -- see Eustala

Araneus trisignatus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Alpaida

Araneus trispinosus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Alpaida

Araneus tristimoniae Petrunkevitch, 1911 -- see Neoscona

Araneus trituberculosus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Novakiella

Araneus tubulofaciens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Micrepeira

Araneus tullgreni Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Neoscona

Araneus tullgreni obscuratus Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Neoscona

Araneus tumidus (Taczanowski, 1879) -- see Wagneriana

Araneus tuonabo Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Alpaida

Araneus turbinatus (Thorell, 1899) -- see Eriovixia

Araneus turritus (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Heurodes

Araneus tyloscapus Pocock, 1899 -- see Pararaneus

Araneus ullrichi (Hahn, 1835) -- see Gibbaranea

Araneus umbraticus Clerck, 1757 -- see Nuctenea

Araneus uncivulva (Strand, 1907) -- see Pararaneus

Araneus undatus (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Zealaranea

Araneus undulatus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Parawixia

Araneus unguiformis (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Alpaida

Araneus unistriatus (McCook, 1894) -- see Eriophora

Araneus urbanus (Keyserling, 1887) -- see Hortophora

Araneus ursinus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Eriophora

Araneus utahanus (Chamberlin, 1919) -- see Neoscona

Araneus vachoni Karol, 1964 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus valdiviensis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus vallentini Hogg, 1913 -- see Molinaranea

Araneus variabilis (Keyserling, 1863) -- see Alpaida

Araneus varians Thorell, 1899 -- see Neoscona

Araneus vegae Holm, 1970 -- see Aculepeira

Araneus veles (Keyserling, 1879) -- see Alpaida

Araneus velutinus (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Parawixia

Araneus veniliae (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Alpaida

Araneus ventricosellus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus ventriosus (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Backobourkia

Araneus venustulus (Keyserling, 1879) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus verecundus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Ocrepeira

Araneus verrucosus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Eriophora

Araneus victoria (Thorell, 1870) -- see Aculepeira

Araneus vigilans (Blackwall, 1865) -- see Neoscona

Araneus vigilax (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Metepeira

Araneus viridipedatus (Roewer, 1942) -- see Eustala

Araneus viridis (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Eriophora

Araneus viriditas (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Colaranea

Araneus viriditas hastatus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Colaranea

Araneus viriditas lineolus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Colaranea

Araneus viriditas veruinus (Urquhart, 1886) -- see Colaranea

Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma, 1969 -- see Leviaraneus

Araneus viriosus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Araneus voluptificus (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Araneus vulgaris (Hentz, 1847) -- see Neoscona

Araneus wagenknechti (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Molinaranea

Araneus wagneri (Rainbow, 1896) -- see Phonognatha

Araneus walesianus (Karsch, 1878) -- see Hortophora

Araneus wenzeli Simon, 1897 -- see Alpaida

Araneus xanthostichum Rainbow, 1916 -- see Theridion

Araneus zebra (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Verrucosa

Araneus zelotypus (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Chrysometa

Araneus zilloides (Banks, 1898) -- see Metazygia

In synonymy:

Araneus abundus (Taczanowski, 1878) = Araneus bogotensis (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1991a: 196)

Araneus agalena (Walckenaer, 1802) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Simon, 1874a: 88, sub Epeira)

Araneus agalenoides (Simon, 1870) = Araneus sturmi (Hahn, 1831) (Simon, 1929: 764)

Araneus albosigillatus (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Larinia) = Araneus omnicolor (Keyserling, 1893) (Levi, 1991a: 202)

Araneus angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Araneus angulatus afolius (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 51)

Araneus angulatus atricolor Simon, 1929 = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 69)

Araneus angulatus castaneus (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus crucinceptus (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus fuscus (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus iberoi (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus levifolius (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus niger (Franganillo, 1918) = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus nitidifolius (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus pallidus (Franganillo, 1909) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 52)

Araneus angulatus personatus Simon, 1929 = Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 (Sherwood, Blick & Ballarin, 2025: 49)

Araneus annulipes (Giebel, 1869) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Emerton, 1884: 309, sub Epeira insularis)

Araneus arabescus (Mello-Leitão, 1947, T from Metepeira) = Araneus corporosus (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1991a: 206)

Araneus atlantis (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus partitus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 510)

Araneus attestor Petrunkevitch, 1911 = Araneus alboventris (Emerton, 1884) (Archer, 1951b: 20, sub Conepeira)

Araneus aurantiacus (C. L. Koch, 1835, T from Atea) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Simon, 1874a: 88, sub Epeira)

Araneus aurantiomaculatus (De Geer, 1778, T from Aranea) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 9, sub Epeira marmorea)

Araneus aurantius (Olivier, 1789, T from Aranea) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 9, sub Epeira marmorea)

Araneus babel Clerck, 1757 = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 9, sub Epeira marmorea)

Araneus badianus (Roewer, 1961, T from Larinia) = Araneus aethiopissa Simon, 1907 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 218)

Araneus baltimorensis (Keyserling, 1879) = Araneus thaddeus (Hentz, 1847) (McCook, 1894: 169, sub Epeira)

Araneus bellus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942) = Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1981b: 255)

Araneus biplagiatus (Bertkau, 1880) = Araneus unanimus (Keyserling, 1879) (Levi, 1991a: 203)

Araneus boerneri clavimaculus (Strand, 1907) = Araneus boerneri (Strand, 1907) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 33)

Araneus boerneri obscurellus (Strand, 1907) = Araneus boerneri (Strand, 1907) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 33)

Araneus bohemicus (C. L. Koch, 1838) = Araneus alsine (Walckenaer, 1802) (Simon, 1874a: 78, sub Epeira)

Araneus bourgeoisi Berland, 1913 = Araneus meropes (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 223)

Araneus cambridgei (Roewer, 1942) = Araneus rufipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 234)

Araneus camelinus (Simon, 1870, T from Epeira) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Simon, 1929: 764)

Araneus candidus Simon, 1895 = Araneus uniformis (Keyserling, 1879) (Levi, 1991a: 246)

Araneus canmorus Schenkel, 1950 = Araneus gemmoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (Levi, 1971a: 171)

Araneus chasisus (Zhu & Song, 1994, T from Neoscona) = Araneus pallasi (Thorell, 1875) (Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 12)

Araneus chiricahua Levi, 1973 = Araneus guerrerensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 (Levi, 1991a: 285)

Araneus cinereus (Emerton, 1884) = Araneus cavaticus (Keyserling, 1881) (McCook, 1894: 185, sub Epeira)

Araneus circe strandi (Kolosváry, 1935) = Araneus circe (Audouin, 1826) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 58)

Araneus conspicellatus (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301)

Araneus cruciger (De Geer, 1778, T from Aranea) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Sundevall, 1833a: 235, sub Epeira)

Araneus darlingtoni (Archer, 1951) = Araneus nordmanni (Thorell, 1870) (Levi, 1971a: 152)

Araneus dawsoni (Archer, 1951) = Araneus miniatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 508)

Araneus delineatus (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Metepeira) = Araneus corporosus (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1991a: 206)

Araneus denningi (Archer, 1951) = Araneus corticarius (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1971a: 158)

Araneus diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Araneus diadematus niger (Gétaz, 1889) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1929: 757, sub Araneus diadematus stellatus)

Araneus diadematus islandicus (Strand, 1906) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2015: 68)

Araneus diadematus nemorosus Simon, 1929 = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 69)

Araneus diadematus soror (Simon, 1874) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2016b: 69)

Araneus diadematus stellatus (C. L. Koch, 1835) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2015: 68)

Araneus drypta (Walckenaer, 1802) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Simon, 1874a: 88, sub Epeira)

Araneus excelsus (Banks, 1896) = Araneus bispinosus (Keyserling, 1885) (Banks, 1910: 41, sub Epeira)

Araneus farinosus (Mello-Leitão, 1941) = Araneus omnicolor (Keyserling, 1893) (Levi, 1991a: 202)

Araneus flavidus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 = Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757 (Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 13)

Araneus flavus (Giebel, 1867, T from Epeira) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Roewer, 1942a: 803, sub Aranea raji)

Araneus floridanus (Banks, 1896) = Araneus juniperi (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1973: 522)

Araneus floridensis (Banks, 1904) = Araneus miniatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 508)

Araneus foratus (Keyserling, 1893) = Araneus niveus (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 104)

Araneus gertschi (Archer, 1951, T from Conaranea) = Araneus mammatus (Archer, 1951) (Levi, 1973: 500)

Araneus gigas (Leach, 1815) = Araneus bicentenarius (McCook, 1888) (Levi, 1971a: 143)

Araneus glabratus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) = Araneus guttatus (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 254)

Araneus globosus (Keyserling, 1865) = Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1894: 170, sub Epeira)

Araneus glyphicus (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus guttulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 530)

Araneus gosoganus (Chamberlin, 1920) = Araneus trifolium (Hentz, 1847) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 94)

Araneus graduatus (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301)

Araneus gratuitus Petrunkevitch, 1911 = Araneus expletus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 231)

Araneus hortensis Barbut, 1794 = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Sherwood, 2021b: 9)

Araneus incestificus (Keyserling, 1892) = Araneus corticarius (Emerton, 1884) (Banks, 1910: 41, sub Epeira)

Araneus innominatus (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus cingulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 526)

Araneus insularis (Hentz, 1847) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 9, sub Epeira)

Araneus issiculus Bakhvalov, 1981 = Araneus pallasi (Thorell, 1875) (Marusik, 1989b: 41)

Araneus jenisoni (C. L. Koch, 1835, T from Epeira) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1929: 758)

Araneus kisatchia (Archer, 1951) = Araneus bicentenarius (McCook, 1888) (Levi, 1971a: 143)

Araneus lacteus (Mello-Leitão, 1944, T from Eustala) = Araneus corporosus (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1991a: 207)

Araneus leitaoi Brignoli, 1983 = Araneus guttatus (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 254)

Araneus linnaei (Scopoli, 1763, T from Aranea) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 8, sub Epeira)

Araneus linteatus (McCook, 1894) = Araneus detrimentosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1973: 542)

Araneus llano (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus juniperi (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1973: 522)

Araneus lucidus (Keyserling, 1884) = Araneus uniformis (Keyserling, 1879) (Levi, 1991a: 246)

Araneus luteus (C. L. Koch, 1837) = Araneus alsine (Walckenaer, 1802) (Simon, 1874a: 78, sub Epeira)

Araneus luteus (Risso, 1826, T from Dysdera) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1874a: 76, sub Epeira)

Araneus maculifrons Oliger, 1983 = Araneus stella (Karsch, 1879) (Marusik, 1989b: 42, sub A. tsuno)

Araneus magnus (Caporiacco, 1955) = Araneus bogotensis (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1991a: 196)

Araneus manitobae (Archer, 1951) = Araneus groenlandicola (Strand, 1906) (Levi, 1971a: 164)

Araneus marilandicus (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus cingulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 526)

Araneus mayo (McCook, 1894, T from Conepeira) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1973: 492)

Araneus melittagrius (Walckenaer, 1802) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (C. L. Koch, 1838b: 64, sub Epeira)

Araneus miyashitai Tanikawa, 2001 = Araneus seminiger (L. Koch, 1878) (Ono, 2002a: 58)

Araneus mongolicus Simon, 1895 = Araneus tartaricus (Kroneberg, 1875) (Schenkel, 1936b: 269)

Araneus montanus (Archer, 1951, T from Neosconella) = Araneus thaddeus (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1973: 544)

Araneus mumai (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus juniperi (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1973: 522)

Araneus myagria (Walckenaer, 1802, T from Aranea) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Sundevall, 1833a: 235, sub Epeira)

Araneus nigrofoliatus (Keyserling, 1884) = Araneus miniatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 506)

Araneus nigrohumeralis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893, T from Epeira) = Araneus detrimentosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 515, sub Aranea)

Araneus nivosus (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus niveus (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1973: 528)

Araneus nobilis (Mello-Leitão, 1944, T from Larinia) = Araneus corporosus (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1991a: 207)

Araneus obesus (Hentz, 1847) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Keyserling, 1892: 170, sub Epeira insularis)

Araneus octodentalis Song & Zhu, 1992 = Araneus colubrinus Song & Zhu, 1992 (Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 248)

Araneus olivieri (Walckenaer, 1841) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Simon, 1874a: 70, sub Epeira)

Araneus ozarkensis (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus cingulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 526)

Araneus pacificus (McCook, 1894) = Araneus bispinosus (Keyserling, 1885) (Banks, 1910: 41, sub Epeira)

Araneus papalis (Fourcroy, 1785, T from Aranea) = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1874a: 72, sub Epeira)

Araneus papuanus Kulczyński, 1911 = Araneus cyrtarachnoides (Keyserling, 1887) (Chrysanthus, 1960: 36)

Araneus peleg Clerck, 1757 = Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1858a: 147, sub Epeira)

Araneus peruvianus (Taczanowski, 1878) = Araneus venatrix (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1991a: 252)

Araneus piatus (Roewer, 1942) = Araneus ventricosus (L. Koch, 1878) (Song, 1988: 128)

Araneus pilula (Thorell, 1877) = Araneus nox (Simon, 1877) (Simon, 1880l: 15, sub Epeira)

Araneus pima Levi, 1971 = Araneus illaudatus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (Levi, 1975c: 268)

Araneus pirus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 = Araneus gemma (McCook, 1888) (Levi, 1971a: 172)

Araneus plesius (Chamberlin, 1916) = Araneus meropes (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 223)

Araneus pseudomelaenus (Archer, 1951) = Araneus nordmanni (Thorell, 1870) (Levi, 1971a: 152)

Araneus punctillatus (Keyserling, 1879) = Araneus partitus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 510)

Araneus pyramidatus Clerck, 1757 = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Simon, 1874a: 76, sub Epeira marmorea)

Araneus pyrenaeus (Simon, 1874) = Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 69)

Araneus quadratus minimus Simon, 1929 = Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2015: 68)

Araneus quadratus subviridis (Franganillo, 1913) = Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757 (Breitling et al., 2015: 68)

Araneus quechuanus (Chamberlin, 1916) = Araneus bogotensis (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1991a: 196)

Araneus raji (Scopoli, 1763) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Araneus raji betulae (Sulzer, 1776) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Roberts, 1985: 208)

Araneus reaumuri (Scopoli, 1763) = Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757 (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Araneus regalis (Panzer, 1796, T from Aranea) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 9, sub Epeira)

Araneus reptilis (Keyserling, 1893) = Araneus pratensis (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1973: 492)

Araneus reticulatus (Roemer, 1789, T from Aranea) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 10, sub Epeira marmorea pyramidata)

Araneus riveti Berland, 1913 = Araneus granadensis (Keyserling, 1864) (Dupérré, 2023a: 152)

Araneus sachimau (Archer, 1951) = Araneus iviei (Archer, 1951) (Levi, 1971a: 162)

Araneus sanguinalis (Hentz, 1847, T from Conepeira) = Araneus guttulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 530)

Araneus sarasota (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus juniperi (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 1973: 522)

Araneus scalaris (Panzer, 1792) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Thorell, 1870a: 10, sub Epeira marmorea pyramidata)

Araneus scutulatus (Hentz, 1850) = Araneus miniatus (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1894: 177, sub Epeira)

Araneus seensis Oliger, 1991 = Araneus ishisawai Kishida, 1928 (Marusik, 2009f: 97)

Araneus septimus (Hentz, 1847) = Araneus trifolium (Hentz, 1847) (Archer, 1940: 46)

Araneus signatus (Blackwall, 1850) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1906a: 54, sub Epeira)

Araneus silvaticus (Emerton, 1884) = Araneus nordmanni (Thorell, 1870) (Levi, 1971a: 150)

Araneus similellus (Roewer, 1942) = Araneus guttatus (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 254)

Araneus similis (Taczanowski, 1873) = Araneus guttatus (Keyserling, 1865) (Levi, 1991a: 253)

Araneus sinister (Thorell, 1873) = Araneus saevus (L. Koch, 1872) (Tullgren, 1952: 164)

Araneus sinuoscapus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Araneus venatrix (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1991a: 252)

Araneus smithi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) = Araneus expletus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 231)

Araneus solersioides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) = Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1973: 546)

Araneus solitarius (Emerton, 1884) = Araneus saevus (L. Koch, 1872) (Levi, 1971a: 148)

Araneus styliger (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) = Araneus expletus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 231)

Araneus tranquillus (Keyserling, 1893) = Araneus detrimentosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Banks, 1910: 41, sub Epeira)

Araneus triaraneus (McCook, 1876) = Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1894: 170, sub Epeira)

Araneus trifolium candicans (McCook, 1894) = Araneus trifolium (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1971a: 167)

Araneus tsuno Yaginuma, 1972 = Araneus stella (Karsch, 1879) (Ono, 2002a: 59)

Araneus tusigia (Chamberlin, 1919) = Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 (Levi, 1971a: 156)

Araneus tytera (Walckenaer, 1841) = Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1894: 170, sub Epeira)

Araneus unicus (Archer, 1951, T from Conepeira) = Araneus bonsallae (McCook, 1894) (Levi, 1973: 524)

Araneus v-notatus (Thorell, 1875) = Araneus sturmi (Hahn, 1831) (Lecigne et al., 2022: 25)

Araneus vespae (Strand, 1908) = Araneus uniformis (Keyserling, 1879) (Levi, 1991a: 246)

Araneus vesta (Bryant, 1948) = Araneus detrimentosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 269)

Araneus youngi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871, T from Epeira) = Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Simon, 1929: 763)

Araneus zimmermanni (Thorell, 1875) = Araneus saevus (L. Koch, 1872) (Tullgren, 1952: 164)

Homonyms replaced:

Araneus arcuatus Mi & Li, 2022 -- see Araneus xiang Mi & Li, 2023 Lin, Li & Pham, 2023

Araneus bipunctatus (Mello-Leitão, 1948) -- see Araneus guttatus Keyserling, 1865

Araneus blandus (Bryant, 1945) -- see Araneus elizabethae Levi, 1991

Araneus bryantae (Brignoli, 1983) -- see Araneus elizabethae Levi, 1991

Araneus conicus Franganillo, 1946 -- see Araneus balboae Brignoli, 1983

Araneus hortensis (Blackwall, 1859) -- see Araneus blackwalli Sherwood, 2021 Sherwood, 2021b

Araneus miniatus (Archer, 1951) -- see Araneus allani Levi, 1973

Araneus niger Franganillo, 1936 -- see Araneus franganillianus Brignoli, 1983

Araneus nigropunctatus Rainbow, 1920 -- see Araneus rainbowi Roewer, 1942

Araneus obesus (Thorell, 1881) -- see Araneus tamerlani Roewer, 1942 Roewer, 1942a

Araneus parvus (Bryant, 1945) -- see Araneus bryantae Brignoli, 1983

Araneus raui Levi, 1973 -- see Araneus missouri Levi, 2008

Nomina dubia:

Araneus aballensis (Strand, 1906b: 622, f, Ethiopia, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus acachmenus Rainbow, 1916a: 98, pl. 21, f. 14-15 (j, Australia/Queensland) -- Framenau, 2019: 16

Araneus accinctus (Walckenaer, 1841: 111, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1476

Araneus aciculatus (Walckenaer, 1841: 128, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1476

Araneus affixus (Walckenaer, 1841: 112, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1476

Araneus agastus Rainbow, 1916a: 104, pl. 22, f. 20-21 (j, Australia/Queensland) -- Framenau, 2019: 17

Araneus akakensis (Strand, 1906b: 621, m, Ethiopia, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus ambagiosus (Walckenaer, 1841: 113, f, Spain, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1477

Araneus anaglyphe (Walckenaer, 1841: 128, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus angulatus serifolius (Franganillo, 1909: 187, f, Portugal, originally in Epeira) -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 52

Araneus angustatus (Martini & Goeze, 1778: 301, "Sebae", originally in Aranea) -- Bonnet, 1958: 3074

Araneus anuncinatus Franganillo, 1930: 28 (f, Cuba) -- Levi, 1971b: 287

Araneus anuncinatus depilosus Franganillo, 1930: 29 (Cuba) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus anuncinatus ochrorufus Franganillo, 1931c: 288, f. 21a (f, Cuba) -- , omitted by Roewer and Brignoli; taken as nomen dubium by Platnick since WSC version 12.0 (2011)

Araneus approximatus (Blackwall, 1846a: 80, f, Canada, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1971a: 167

Araneus astutus (Blackwall, 1863a: 36, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus austerus Workman, 1900: 133 (f, Indonesia/Java) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus autumnalis (Meyer, 1790: 12, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1395

Araneus bagamoyensis (Strand, 1906b: 688, f, Tanzania, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus balboae Brignoli, 1983c: 262 (replacement name for A. conicus Franganillo, 1946: 97, f. 1-2, f, Cuba; preoccupied by Pallas, 1772, see Cyclosa conica) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus bantamensis Workman, 1900: 141 (f, Malaysia) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus bicolor (Fabricius, 1798: 291, Brazil, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1395

Araneus bilineatus (Cantor, 1842: 492, China, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1478

Araneus bipunctatus Franganillo, 1931c: 288 (Cuba) -- Alayón & Sherwood, 2022: 610

Araneus blochmanni (Strand, 1907m: 419, f, Indonesia/Java, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus bormensis Berland, 1913b: 94, pl. 9, f. 46-47 (f, Ecuador) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus bourguyi Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 135 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus braueri (Strand, 1906b: 629, m, Ethiopia, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus callidulus (Roewer, 1942a: 859, replacement name for Epeira callida Walckenaer, 1841: 68, f, USA, preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1802, see Pseudeuophrys callida) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus caplandensis (Strand, 1907a: 535, Strand 1907n: 631, m, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus carnifex (Fabricius, 1775: 436, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1395

Araneus cautus (Walckenaer, 1841: 35, 127, mf, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus clercki (Walckenaer, 1841: 34, mf, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1479

Araneus consimilis Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 133 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus contestationis Caporiacco, 1954: 105, f. 25, 25a-b (f, French Guiana) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus crinitus (Rainbow, 1893b: 23, pl. 3, f. 5, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Anepsia) -- Framenau, 2019: 20

Araneus crux (Roewer, 1942a: 840, replacement name for Epeira cruciata Nicolet, 1849: 494, f, Chile, preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1802, see Araneus angulatus) -- Levi, 1991a: 180

Araneus decaspinus (Taczanowski, 1873: 143, f, French Guiana, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus depressatus (Roewer, 1942a: 841, replacement name for Epeira depressa Walckenaer, 1841: 134, f, Brazil; preoccupied by Razoumowsky, 1789, see Araniella cucurbitina) -- Levi, 1991a: 180

Araneus diabrosis (Walckenaer, 1841: 131, m, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 20

Araneus diversicolor (Rainbow, 1893b: 16, pl. 3, f. 1, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 20

Araneus drygalskii (Strand, 1909g: 571, m, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 19

Araneus elegantulus (Roewer, 1942a: 841, replacement name for Epeira elegans Blackwall, 1862b: 431, f, Brazil; preoccupied by Meyer, 1790, see Dolomedes fimbriatus) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus emphanus (Walckenaer, 1841: 74, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus ergaster (Walckenaer, 1841: 55, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus esuriens (Fabricius, 1798: 291, Mauritius, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1397

Araneus excavatus Franganillo, 1930: 25 (f, Cuba) -- Alayón & Sherwood, 2022: 610

Araneus exsertus Rainbow, 1904a: 102, f. 26-27 (j, Australia/Queensland) -- Framenau, 2019: 17

Araneus fascinatrix (Walckenaer, 1841: 111, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1481

Araneus fictus (Rainbow, 1896a: 323, pl. 18, f. 2, f, Australia/Queensland, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus fishoekensis (Strand, 1909: 573, j, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 19

Araneus fistulosus Franganillo, 1930: 29 (f, Cuba) -- Alayón & Sherwood, 2022: 610

Araneus foliplicans (Hingston, 1932: 367, f, Guyana, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus franganillianus Brignoli, 1983c: 262 (replacement name for A. niger Franganillo, 1936c: 73, f, Cuba; preoccupied by Martini & Goeze, 1778: 151, see Araneus niger) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus fuliginosus (Walckenaer, 1841: 41, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus fulvus (Walckenaer, 1841: 129, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus fumidus (Blackwall, 1862b: 433, m, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus gazerti (Strand, 1909g: 574, j, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 20

Araneus gracilipes (Blackwall, 1862b: 437, m, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1482

Araneus grammicus (Blackwall, 1862b: 434, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus hamiltoni (Rainbow, 1893b: 21, pl. 3, f. 7, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus heraldicus (Cantor, 1842: 492, China, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1483

Araneus hirtipes (Fabricius, 1787: 346, f, French Guiana, originally in Aranea) -- Fukushima & Bertani, 2017: 126

Araneus incertus (C. L. Koch, 1843: 100, pl. 352, f. 822, f, Southeast Asia?, originally in Atea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1419

Araneus intersectus (Fourcroy, 1785: 532, France, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1398

Araneus intrepidus Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 134 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus isabella (Vinson, 1863: 157, 308, pl. 4, fig. 2, j, Madagascar, originally in Epeira) -- Sherwood, 2024b: 191

Araneus itatiayae Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 133 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus jaspidatus (Walckenaer, 1841: 59, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1971a: 167

Araneus jucundus (Walckenaer, 1841: 110, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1484

Araneus lacrymosus (Walckenaer, 1841: 34, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus ladschicola (Strand, 1906b: 622, f, Ethiopia, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus lamperti (Strand, 1907a: 534, Strand, 1907n: 626, f, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus leai (Rainbow, 1894a: 287, pl. 10, f. 1, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus lepidus (Blackwall, 1862b: 430, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus liliputanus (Nicolet, 1849: 501, mf, Chile, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1484

Araneus lividus (Meyer, 1790: 14, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1399

Araneus luteolus (Blackwall, 1862b: 435, m, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus malangensis Workman, 1900: 144 (m, Malaysia) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus marmoreus trapezius (Franganillo, 1913: 127, f, Spain, originally in Epeira) -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 52

Araneus melanillus (Roewer, 1942a: 829, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira melania Urquhart, 1891a: 166, f, New Zealand, preoccupied by L. Koch, 1871, see Phonognatha melania) -- Court & Forster, 1988: 69

Araneus metellus (Strand, 1907k: 193, j China, originally in Aranea) -- Sherwood, 2024b: 191

Araneus meus (Strand, 1907a: 534, Strand, 1907n: 619, f, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus minutellus (Roewer, 1942a: 847, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira minuta Nicolet, 1849: 508, f, Chile; preoccupied by Meyer, 1790: 13, see Araneus minutus) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus minutus (Meyer, 1790: 13, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1400

Araneus mortoni (Urquhart, 1891b: 236, f. 1, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus mucronatus (Blackwall, 1862b: 438, m, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus multiguttatus (Blackwall, 1862b: 432, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus mundatulus (Roewer, 1942a: 847, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira munda Blackwall, 1863a: 33, f, Brazil, preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1835, see Larinioides patagiatus) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus niger Martini & Goeze, 1778: 151 (mf, Europe) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1408

Araneus nigmanni (Strand, 1906h: 59, f, Cameroon, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus nigrocellatus Caporiacco, 1954: 110, f. 28 (f, French Guiana) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus nitidus (Walckenaer, 1841: 110, locality unknown, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1486

Araneus nitidus (Meyer, 1790: 12, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1400

Araneus nobilis (Fabricius, 1798: 291, India, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1400

Araneus nossibeus (Strand, 1907d: 732, Strand, 1907o: 51, j, Madagascar, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus notacephalus (Urquhart, 1891b: 239, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 21

Araneus novellus Workman, 1900: 137 (f, Singapore) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus obscurtus (Urquhart, 1893b: 116, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 22

Araneus ocellatulus (Roewer, 1942a: 849, j, Guatemala, originally in Aranea) -- Sherwood, 2024b: 192

Araneus ophir Workman, 1900: 142 (f, Singapore) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus pahli (Strand, 1906h: 61, f, Cameroon, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus pallens (Meyer, 1790: 13, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1401

Araneus pallidus Workman, 1900: 135 (f, Malaysia) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus perfoliatus Franganillo, 1930: 28 (f, Cuba) -- Levi, 1971b: 287, confirmend by Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus perplexus (Walckenaer, 1841: 101, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus petri Simon, 1897e: 6 (j, Paraguay) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus phaleratus (Urquhart, 1893b: 114, f, Australia/Tasmania) -- Framenau, 2019: 22

Araneus phrygiatus (Walckenaer, 1841: 54, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 2008a: 561

Araneus pronubus (Rainbow, 1894a: 289, pl. 10, f. 2, f, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 22

Araneus prostypa (Walckenaer, 1841: 136, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus prudens (Walckenaer, 1841: 135, Papua New Guinea, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1487

Araneus pulcherrimus (Roewer, 1942a: 790, f, Austria?, sub Aranea; replacement name for Epeira pulchra C. L. Koch, 1835: 129) -- Sherwood, Blick & Ballarin, 2025: 44

Araneus rapax (Fabricius, 1798: 292, Southeast Asia, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1402

Araneus rapaxatus (Roewer, 1942a: 850, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira rapax Blackwall, 1863a: 32, m, Brazil; preoccupied by Fabricius, 1798, see Araneus rapax) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus rarus (Keyserling, 1887a: 193, pl. 17, f. 2, m, Australia/Queensland, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 22

Araneus raui (Strand, 1907i: 177, j, Cameroon, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus rubriventer (Martini & Goeze, 1778: 260, France, originally in Aranea) -- Bonnet, 1959: 4879

Araneus russatus Workman, 1900: 134 (f, Singapore) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus rusticus Workman, 1900: 136 (f, Malaysia) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus saccalava (Strand, 1907d: 731, Strand, 1907o: 57, f, Madagascar, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus scitulus (Blackwall, 1863a: 37, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus scurrilis Workman, 1900: 143 (m, Malaysia) -- , omitted by Roewer and Bonnet and taken as nomen dubium by Platnick (2001)

Araneus segmentatulus (Roewer, 1942a: 863, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira segmentata Walckenaer, 1841: 120, f, USA; preoccupied by Sundevall, 1833, see Neoscona adianta) -- , "never used" in Platnick (2001) and taken as nomen dubium

Araneus singularis (Urquhart, 1891b: 240, f. 2, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 22

Araneus sinuatus (Walckenaer, 1841: 137, f, Cambodia or Vietnam, originally in Epeira) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1489

Araneus speciosus (Meyer, 1790: 11, Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1403

Araneus spira (Walckenaer, 1841: 80, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus spithameus (Blumenbach, 1782: 396, Indonesia/Java, originally in Aranea) -- Bonnet, 1958: 3074

Araneus suavis Rainbow, 1899b: 308, pl. 24, f. 2 (f, Vanuatu) -- Framenau, 2019: 17

Araneus subflavidus (Urquhart, 1893b: 117, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 23

Araneus subterraneus Barbut, in Meyer, 1794: 64 (Britain, originally in Aranea) -- Sherwood, 2021b: 9

Araneus sulphureus Franganillo, 1930: 29, f. 10 (f, Cuba) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Araneus transversivittiger (Strand, 1907k: 180, j, China, originally in Aranea) -- Sherwood, 2024b: 192

Araneus tristis (Meyer, 1790: 14; Germany, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1404

Araneus uchidai Kishida, 1924: 510, f. 4-6 (m, Russia/Sakhalin) -- Marusik et al., 1993b: 82

Araneus urquharti (Roewer, 1942a: 835, originally in Aranea, replacement name for Epeira similaris Rainbow, 1896a: 324, pl. 18, f. 3, f, Australia/New South Wales; preoccupied by Urquhart, 1891, see Zealaranea crassa) -- Framenau, 2019: 23

Araneus variegatus (Olivier, 1789: 225, France, originally in Aranea) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1404

Araneus ventriosus (Urquhart, 1891b: 237, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 23

Araneus viridanus (Urquhart, 1893a: 175, f, New Zealand, originally in Epeira) -- Sirvid & Vink, 2000: 49

Araneus viridicans (Urquhart, 1888: 116, f, New Zealand, originally in Epeira) -- Court & Forster, 1988: 69

Araneus viridulus (Urquhart, 1891b: 242, f, Australia/Tasmania, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 23

Araneus vulpeculus (Walckenaer, 1841: 69, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1971a: 167

Araneus vulpinus (Hahn, 1834: 24, f. 111, f, Southern Europe, originally in Epeira) -- Simon, 1929: 756

Araneus zelus (Strand, 1907a: 533, Strand, 1907n: 615, f, Cameroon, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Araneus zuluanus (Strand, 1907a: 535, Strand, 1907n: 629, f, South Africa, originally in Aranea) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Nomina nuda:

Araneus filices (Treat, 1861: 327, f. 7A-E, f, USA, originally in Epeira) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064953] -- Treat, 1861: 327, no description

Araneus prasinus (Treat, 1861: 329, f. 10D-E, f, USA, originally in Epeira) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064957] -- Treat, 1861: 329, no description

Araneus quinqueuncatus Simon, 1895a: 822 (f, South America) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054500] , no description

Araneus sumavensis Barta, 1869: 133 (Czechia) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057634] -- Barta, 1869: 133, no description; as nomen dubium in Platnick (2001)

Araneus tereshkini Zhukovets, 2021: 27 (mf, Ukraine/Crimea, Russia/Caucasus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053633] -- Zhukovets, 2021: 27, description is invalid as no deposition of the types is stated, see ICZN Article 16.4.2

Araneus abeicus Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014653
Araneus abeicus Levi, 1991a: 255, f. 316-320 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus abigeatus Levi, 1975 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014654
Araneus illaudatus Levi, 1971a: 176, f. 233-237 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1975c: 269)
Araneus abigeatus Levi, 1975c: 269, f. 5-11 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus acolla Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014656
Araneus acolla Levi, 1991a: 219, f. 138-141 (Df) Original description
Araneus acrocephalus (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014657
Epeira acrocephala Thorell, 1887: 195 (Df) Original description
Araneus acronotus (Grube, 1861) | | Russia (Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014658
Epeira acronota Grube, 1861: 164 (Df) Original description
Araneus acronotus Wesołowska, 1988b: 407, f. 12-13 (f)
Araneus acropygus (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014659
Epeira acropyga Thorell, 1877b: 398 (Df) Original description
Araneus acropyga Simon, 1899a: 91
Araneus acuminatus (L. Koch, 1872) | | Australia (Queensland), Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014660
Epeira acuminata L. Koch, 1872a: 109, pl. 9, f. 2 (Dm) Original description
Araneus acuminatus Rainbow, 1913: 11, f. 6 (Df)
Araneus acuminatus Rainbow, 1916a: 110, pl. 22, f. 30-31 (f)
Araneus adiantiformis Caporiacco, 1941 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014662
Araneus adiantiformis Caporiacco, 1941b: 99, f. 29a-d (Dm) Original description
Araneus adjuntaensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930) | | Puerto Rico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014663
Meta adjuntaensis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 349, f. 232-234 (Df) Original description
Araneus adjuntaensis Levi, 1986a: 105 (Tf from Meta)
Araneus adjuntaensis Levi, 1991a: 273, f. 414-417 (f)
Araneus aethiopicus (Roewer, 1961) | | Senegal urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014664
Eustala aethiopica Roewer, 1961b: 48, f. 11a-e (Dm) Original description
Araneus aethiopicus Grasshoff, 1970b: 215 (Tm from Eustala)
Araneus aethiopissa Simon, 1907 | | Senegal, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014665
Araneus aethiopissa Simon, 1907d: 291 (Df) Original description
Larinia badiana Roewer, 1961b: 49, f. 12a-e (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062992]
Araneus aethiopissa Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (S of Larinia badiana)
Araneus ethiospissa Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 211, f. 611-614 (mf, lapsus)
Araneus affinis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014666
Araneus affinis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 53, f. 4-6 (Dm) Original description
Araneus affinis Yin et al., 1997d: 155, f. 71a-c (m)
Araneus affinis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 236, f. 134M, 135A, 146L (m)
Araneus aksuensis Yin, Xie & Bao, 1996 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014669
Araneus aksuensis Yin, Xie & Bao, 1996: 1, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Araneus aksuensis Yin et al., 1997d: 155, f. 72a-e (f)
Araneus aksuensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135B-D, 146M (f)
Araneus albabdominalis Zhu, J. X. Zhang, Z. S. Zhang & Chen, 2005 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042259
Araneus albabdominalis Zhu et al., 2005: 508, f. 3A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus albiaculeis (Strand, 1906) | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014670
Aranea albiaculeis Strand, 1906b: 621 (Df) Original description
Araneus albiaculeis Caporiacco, 1940c: 822
Araneus albilunatus Roewer, 1961 | | Senegal urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014672
Araneus albilunatus Roewer, 1961b: 51, f. 13a-d (Df) Original description
Araneus albilunulatus Brignoli, 1983c: 259
Araneus albomaculatus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014673
Araneus albomaculatus Yin et al., 1990: 15, f. 35-42 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus albomaculatus Yin & Kim, 1997: 58, f. 1A-E (mf)
Araneus albomaculatus Yin et al., 1997d: 132, f. 47a-h (mf)
Araneus albomaculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135E-G, 142F, 146N (mf)
Araneus alboquadratus Dyal, 1935 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014674
Araneus alboquadratus Dyal, 1935: 183 (Df) Original description
Araneus albotriangulus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014675
Epeira albotriangulus Keyserling, 1887a: 187, pl. 16, f. 4-5 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus alboventris (Emerton, 1884) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014676
Epeira alboventris Emerton, 1884: 314, pl. 34, f. 5, pl. 36, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Araneus attestor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 280 (superfluous replacement name; Epeira alboventris thought preoccupied by Keyserling, 1884, but see Eustala albiventer) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063038]
Epeira attestor Kaston, 1948: 260, f. 791-792 (Dm, f)
Conepeira alboventris Archer, 1951b: 20, f. 47, 71 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus attestor)
Araneus alboventris Levi, 1973: 514, f. 192-203, 443 (mf, T from Conepeira)
Araneus alboventris Dondale et al., 2003: 242, f. 531-538 (mf)
Araneus alhue Levi, 1991 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014677
Araneus alhue Levi, 1991a: 244, f. 262-266 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus allani Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014678
Amamrotypus miniatus Archer, 1951a: 18, f. 25 (Df, preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1841, see Araneus miniatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054758]
Araneus allani Levi, 1973: 494, f. 32-43, 440 (f, Dm; replacement name) Original description
Araneus alsine (Walckenaer, 1802) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014679
Aranea alsine Walckenaer, 1802: 193 (D) Original description
Epeira alsine Walckenaer, 1805: 59 (D)
Epeira lutea C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066395]
Epeira bohemica C. L. Koch, 1838b: 59, f. 376 (Dm; f f. 377 see Araneus marmoreus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066396]
Epeira alsine Walckenaer, 1841: 33 (Df)
Epeira lutea C. L. Koch, 1844: 123, f. 926-927 (Dmf)
Epeira lutea Blackwall, 1864a: 345, pl. 25, f. 249 (mf)
Epeira lutea Menge, 1866: 61, pl. 9, f. 10 (mf)
Epeira lutea Thorell, 1870a: 17
Epeira alsine Simon, 1874a: 78 (S of Epeira bohemica and E. lutea)
Epeira alsine Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 130, pl. 5, f. 13 (mf)
Epeira alsine Becker, 1896: (2): 22, pl. 4, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira alsine Bösenberg, 1901: 37, pl. 2, f. 24 (mf)
Araneus alsine Lessert, 1910b: 316
Araneus alsine Charitonov, 1926c: 115, pl. 5, f. 4 (m)
Araneus alsine Simon, 1929: 684, 758, f. 1053-1054 (mf)
Aranea alsine Wiehle, 1931: 83, f. 119-123 (mf)
Aranea alsine Drensky, 1943: 242, f. 26 (mf)
Aranea alsine Mikulska, 1953: 13, f. 14, 17 (mf)
Araneus alsine Locket & Millidge, 1953: 133, f. 85D, 86D (mf)
Aranea alsine Zamaraev, 1964: 359, f. 73-75 (mf)
Araneus alsine Azheganova, 1968: 74, f. 147-148 (mf)
Araneus alsine Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 592 (f)
Araneus alsine Miller, 1971: 212, pl. XL, f. 9-10 (mf)
Araneus alsine Levi, 1971a: 162, f. 131-137 (mf)
Araneus alsine Loksa, 1972: 89, f. 79A, 80G-H (mf)
Araneus alsine Izmailova, 1972c: 50, f. 1 (f)
Araneus alsine Palmgren, 1974a: 24, f. 9d, 10h-i (mf)
Araneus alsine Roberts, 1985: 210, f. 94a (mf)
Araneus alsine Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 74, f. 168 (mf)
Araneus alsine Roberts, 1995: 319, f. (mf)
Araneus alsine Mcheidze, 1997: 279, f. 638-640 (mf)
Araneus alsine Roberts, 1998: 333, f. (mf)
Araneus alsine Almquist, 2006: 136, f. 149a-i (mf)
Araneus alsine Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 227, 660-661 (mf)
Araneus alsine Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 234-235 (mf)
Araneus alsine Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 82, f. 4a, 5a, 6, 8, 33a-d, 34a-d, 35a-h, 36a-e, 37a-d, 38a-k (mf)
Araneus alsine Lecigne, 2018b: 65, f. 6A (f)
Araneus altitudinum Caporiacco, 1934 | | Pakistan (Karakorum) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014680
Araneus altitudinum Caporiacco, 1934a: 153, pl. 3, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Araneus amygdalaceus (Keyserling, 1864) | | Mauritius urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014683
Epeira amygdalacea Keyserling, 1864: 128, pl. 6, f. 5-6 (Df) Original description
Araneus ana Levi, 1991 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014684
Araneus ana Levi, 1991a: 268, f. 389-391 (Df) Original description
Araneus anantnagensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014685
Araneus anantnagensis Tikader & Bal, 1981: 46, f. 99-102 (Df) Original description
Araneus anantnagensis Tikader, 1982a: 25, f. 436-439 (f)
Araneus anaspastus (Thorell, 1893) | | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014686
Epeira anaspasta Thorell, 1893: 234 (Df) Original description
Epeira anaspasta Workman, 1896: 49, pl. 49 (f)
Araneus ancurus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014688
Araneus ancurus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 54, f. 7-11 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ancurus Yin et al., 1997d: 157, f. 73a-e (mf)
Araneus ancurus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135H-I, 142G-H, 147A (mf)
Araneus andrewsi (Archer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014689
Aranea andrewsi Archer, 1951a: 31, f. 63-64, 82 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus andrewsi Levi, 1971a: 146, f. 27-33 (mf)
Araneus anguinifer (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) | | Mexico, Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014690
Aranea anguinifera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 514, pl. 49, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Epeira anguinifera Banks, 1909a: 210
Araneus anguiniferus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 278
Conaranea anguinifera Archer, 1951b: 11 (Tf from Araneus)
Araneus anguinifer Levi, 1991a: 286, f. 494-496 (f)
Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757 | | Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014691
Araneus angulatus Clerck, 1757: 22, pl. 1, f. 1.1-3 (Df) Original description
Araneus virgatus Clerck, 1757: 41, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df)
Aranea angulata Linnaeus, 1758: 620 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062985]
Araneus angulatus Martyn, 1793: 9, pl. 1, f. 5-6 (mf)
Aranea cruciata Walckenaer, 1802: 190 (Df)
Epeira angulata Walckenaer, 1805: 57
Epeira cruciata Walckenaer, 1805: 57
Epeira angulata Hahn, 1834: 19, f. 108 (f, Dm)
Epeira eremita C. L. Koch, 1835: 131, pl. 23-24 (Df)
Epeira angulata Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 28, f. b (f)
Epeira quercetorum C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 (D)
Epeira pinetorum C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 (D)
Epeira angulata C. L. Koch, 1844: 77, f. 892-893 (mf; f. 894-895 see Araneus nordmanni)
Epeira pinetorum C. L. Koch, 1844: 95, f. 904-905 (Dmf)
Epeira angulata Blackwall, 1864a: 360, pl. 27, f. 259 (mf)
Epeira angulata Menge, 1866: 47, pl. 2, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira regia Simon, 1874a: 54 (Df)
Epeira spinivulva Simon, 1874a: 61, pl. 1, f. 10 (f, misidentified)
Epeira angulata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 128, pl. 4, f. 45 (mf)
Epeira (Burgessia) angulata McCook, 1894: 182, 186, pl. 10, f. 3-5, pl. 11, f. 2-4 (f)
Araneus angulatus Simon, 1895a: 829, f. 861-863 (mf)
Epeira angulata Becker, 1896: (2): 12, pl. 1, f. 4 (mf)
Epeira angulata Bösenberg, 1901: 25, pl. 1, f. 5 (mf)
Epeira angulata Emerton, 1902: 164, f. 389 (mf)
Epeira angulata afolia Franganillo, 1909: 187 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014692]
Epeira angulata levifolia Franganillo, 1909: 187 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014698]
Epeira angulata nitidifolia Franganillo, 1909: 186 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014700]
Epeira angulata afolia Franganillo, 1910: 12 (f)
Epeira angulata levifolia Franganillo, 1910: 11 (f)
Epeira angulata nitidifolia Franganillo, 1910: 11 (f)
Araneus angulatus Kulczyński, 1911a: 59, pl. 2, f. 74-75, 79 (mf)
Epeira angulata nigra Franganillo, 1918b: 121 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014699]
Araneus angulatus Fage, 1921a: 175, f. 3a (m)
Araneus angulatus Simon, 1929: 677, 755, f. 1033 (mf)
Araneus angulatus atricolor Simon, 1929: 678, 756 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014693]
Araneus angulatus personata Simon, 1929: 678, 756 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014702]
Aranea angulata Reimoser, 1930b: 13, f. 2 (mf)
Aranea angulata Wiehle, 1931: 52, f. 4b, 5a, 71-79 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Nakatsudi, 1942b: 11, f. 2B-C (f)
Aranea angulata Drensky, 1943: 240, f. 15, 17 (mf)
Aranea angulata Archer, 1951a: 31, f. 66 (f)
Araneus angulatus Tullgren, 1952: 162, f. 9a-b (f)
Araneus angulatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 127, f. 80C, 83A-B (mf)
Araneus angulatus Saito, 1959: 85, f. 89a-h (f)
[Araneus angulatus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea angulata sensu Linnaeus, Clerckian names validated)
Araneus angulatus Wiehle, 1963c: 265, f. 60, 62 (mf)
Aranea angulata Zamaraev, 1964: 355, f. 40-43 (f)
Araneus angulatus Wiehle, 1967c: 199, f. 11-12 (f)
Araneus angulatus Azheganova, 1968: 75, f. 149-150 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Tystshenko, 1971: 193, f. 570, 572 (f)
Araneus angulatus Miller, 1971: 207, pl. XXXVIII, f. 14-16 (f)
Araneus angulatus Levi, 1971a: 142, f. 9-14 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Loksa, 1972: 74, f. 63C, 65A-E (mf)
Araneus angulatus Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 93, f. 7 (f)
Araneus angulatus Palmgren, 1974a: 17, f. 7a-d (mf)
Araneus angulatus Punda, 1975b: 31, f. 39-40, 76 (f)
Araneus angulatus Roberts, 1985: 206, f. 92c (mf)
Araneus angulatus Zhang, 1987: 63, f. 46.1-3 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 82, f. 61.1-2 (f)
Araneus angulatus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 72, f. 164 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 24, 28 (m)
Araneus angulatus Roberts, 1995: 317, f. (mf)
Araneus angulatus Mcheidze, 1997: 268, f. 588-591 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Yin et al., 1997d: 158, f. 74a-d (f)
Araneus angulatus Roberts, 1998: 330, f. (mf)
Araneus angulatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135J-L, 147B (f)
Araneus angulatus Namkung, 2002: 240, f. 19.3a-c (mf)
Araneus angulatus Kim & Kim, 2002: 179, f. 3, 159-161 (f)
Araneus angulatus Namkung, 2003: 243, f. 19.3a-c (mf)
Araneus angulatus Trotta, 2005: 163, f. 237, 240 (mf)
Araneus angulatus Almquist, 2006: 137, f. 150a-g (mf)
Araneus angulatus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 51, f. 3f, 4e, 5f, 10-11, 13a-e, 14a-d, 15a-h, 16a-d, 17a-i, 18a-l (mf)
Araneus angulatus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 18, f. 7A-C (mf)
Araneus angulatus Sciberras et al., 2014: 109, f. 1, 2a-c (f)
Araneus angulatus Kroc, Kůrka & Šestáková, 2015: 12, f. 4-5 (m)
Araneus angulatus Breitling et al., 2016b: 51, 52, 69 (S of Araneus angulatus afolius, A. angulatus atricolor, A. angulatus levifolius, A. angulatus niger and A. angulatus nitidifolius )
Araneus angulatus Lecigne, 2016d: 12, f. 2A (f)
Araneus angulatus personatus Breitling et al., 2016b: 69 (subspecies inquirenda)
Araneus angulatus Lozano, 2018: 23, f. 4a-b (f)
Araneus angulatus personatus Morano & Mora-Rubio, 2021: 122, f. 2, 4C-D (f)
Araneus angulatus personatus Morano, 2023: 78 (colour variety only; but not formally synonymized)
Araneus angulatus Benhacene et al., 2024: 495, f. 6A (f)
Araneus angulatus Sherwood, Blick & Ballarin, 2025: 49 (S of Araneus angulatus personatus)
Araneus anjonensis Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014704
Araneus anjonensis Schenkel, 1963: 171, f. 99a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus annuliger (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014705
Epeira annuligera Thorell, 1898: 354 (Df) Original description
Araneus apache Levi, 1975 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014709
Araneus apache Levi, 1975c: 270, f. 12-20 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus apicalis (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014710
Aranea apicalis Thorell, 1899: 58 (Df) Original description
Araneus apiculatus (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014711
Epeira apiculata Thorell, 1895b: 183 (Df) Original description
Araneus appendiculatus (Taczanowski, 1873) | ? | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014713
Epeira appendiculata Taczanowski, 1873: 137 (D; "nicht zu deuten" per Roewer) Original description
Araneus apricus (Karsch, 1884) | | São Tomé, Tanzania, Zambia, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Eswatini, Seychelles, Yemen (mainland, Socotra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014714
Epeira aprica Karsch, 1884a: 67, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Araneus apricus Dippenaar-Schoeman, Foord & Haddad, 2020: 12, f. 1-8 (f)
Araneus apricus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 16, p. 16: 5 unnumbered f., p. 17: 7 unnumbered f. (f)
Araneus aragua Levi, 2008 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041417
Araneus beebei Levi, 1991a: 229, f. 184-187 (Df; preoccupied by Petrunkevitch, 1914, see Araneus beebei) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014738]
Araneus aragua Levi, 2008a: 561 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus arfakianus (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014717
Epeira arfakiana Thorell, 1881: 96 (Df) Original description
Araneus argentatus (Provancher, 1895) | | Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053424
Epeira argentata Provancher, 1895: 61 (Dmf; N.B.: omitted by Roewer and Bonnet, homonym of Argiope argentata and needs a new name, if it can be proven as valid and it is not a nomen dubium) Original description
Araneus arizonensis (Banks, 1900) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014720
Epeira arizonensis Banks, 1900a: 100 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira arizonensis Banks, 1901a: 585, pl. 22, f. 5 (m)
Araneus arizonensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 280
Neosconella arizonensis Archer, 1951a: 38 (T from Araneus)
Conaranea gertschi Archer, 1951b: 7, f. 17, 30 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 49)
Araneus arizonensis Levi, 1973: 497, f. 60-71 (mf, T from Neosconella)
Araneus arizonensis Levi, 1991a: 290, f. 507-510 (mf)
Araneus asiaticus Bakhvalov, 1983 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014721
Araneus asiaticus Bakhvalov, 1983: 69, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Araneus aubertorum Berland, 1938 | | Vanuatu urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014722
Araneus aubertarum Berland, 1938: 174, f. 131-132 (Df) Original description
Araneus aurantiifemuris (Mello-Leitão, 1942) | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014723
Metepeira aurantiifemuris Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 402, f. 21-22 (Df) Original description
Metepeira aurantifemuris Brignoli, 1983c: 275
Araneus aurantiifemuris Levi, 1991a: 199, f. 37-41 (Tf from Metepeira, Dm)
Araneus auriculatus Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014724
Araneus auriculatus Song & Zhu, 1992c: 167, f. 1A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus auriculatus Song & Li, 1997: 411, f. 13A-D (mf)
Araneus auriculatus Yin et al., 1997d: 144, f. 59a-e (mf)
Araneus auriculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135M-N, 142I-J (mf)
Araneus auriculatus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 198, f. 138A-D (mf)
Araneus auriculatus Yin et al., 2012: 598, f. 287a-c (f)
Araneus axacus Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014725
Araneus axacus Levi, 1991a: 277, f. 440-444 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus badiofoliatus Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014726
Araneus badiofoliatus Schenkel, 1963: 155, f. 92a-c (Df) Original description
Araneus badiofoliatus Yin et al., 1997d: 199, f. 116a-c (f)
Araneus badiofoliatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135O-P, 147C (f)
Araneus badongensis Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014727
Araneus badongensis Song & Zhu, 1992c: 168, f. 2A-B (Dm) Original description
Araneus badongensis Song & Li, 1997: 412, f. 14A-B (m)
Araneus badongensis Yin et al., 1997d: 200, f. 117a-c (m)
Araneus badongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 142K-L (m)
Araneus baicalicus Bakhvalov, 1981 | | Russia (South Siberia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014729
Araneus baicalicus Bakhvalov, 1981b: 148, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus balanus (Doleschall, 1859) | | Indonesia (Ambon) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014730
Epeira balanus Doleschall, 1859: 36, pl. 3, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Araneus bandelieri (Simon, 1891) | | Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014731
Epeira bandelieri Simon, 1891c: 10, pl. 1 (Df) Original description
Araneus bandelieri Petrunkevitch, 1911: 281
Araneus bandelieri Levi, 1991a: 214, f. 113-115 (f)
Araneus bantaengi Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014732
Araneus bantaëngi Merian, 1911: 220 (Df) Original description
Araneus bargusinus Bakhvalov, 1981 | | Russia (South Siberia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014734
Araneus bargusinus Bakhvalov, 1981b: 147, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Araneus basalteus Schenkel, 1936 | j | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014735
Araneus basalteus Schenkel, 1936b: 99, f. 35 (Dj) Original description
Araneus basalteus Sherwood, 2024b: 205 (immature, species inquirenda)
Araneus bastarensis Gajbe, 2005 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040006
Araneus bastarensis Gajbe, 2005a: 55, f. 4-7 (Df) Original description
Araneus baul Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014736
Araneus baul Levi, 1991a: 288, f. 503-506 (Df) Original description
Araneus beebei Petrunkevitch, 1914 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014737
Araneus beebei Petrunkevitch, 1914a: 172, pl. 26, f. 9-10 (Df) Original description
Araneus beijiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014739
Araneus beijiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989: 82, f. 62.1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus beijiangensis Yin et al., 1997d: 160, f. 76a-f (mf)
Araneus beijiangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 135T, 136A-B, 142O, 147E (mf)
Araneus bicavus Zhu & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014741
Araneus bicavus Zhu & Wang in Zhu et al., 1994: 28, f. 3A-C (Df) Original description
Araneus bicavus Yin et al., 1997d: 161, f. 77a-c (f)
Araneus bicavus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136C-D, 147F (f)
Araneus bicentenarius (McCook, 1888) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014742
Epeira gigas Leach, 1815: 132, pl. 109 (Df; suppressed by Levi, 1971a: 143, the announced petition to the ICZN could not be found) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063040]
Epeira angulata Emerton, 1884: 299, pl. 33. f, 12, pl. 35, f. 2 (mf; misidentified per McCook, 1894: 186)
Epeira bicentennaria McCook, 1888b: 194, f. 3 (Df, lapsus, corrected by McCook, 1894: 186) Original description
Epeira angulata Keyserling, 1892: 114, pl. 6, f. 84 (f; misidentified per McCook, 1894: 186)
Epeira angulata bicentenaria McCook, 1894: 186 (downgraded to var. = subspecies, lapsus corrected)
Aranea gigas Comstock, 1910: 179, f. 20-21 (m)
Araneus gigas Berland, 1932b: 278, f. 422-423 (m)
Aranea gigas Comstock, 1940: 118, 489, f. 112-113, 493-498 (mf)
Aranea kisatchia Archer, 1951a: 27, f. 69 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063041]
Aranea bicentenaria Archer, 1951a: 31, f. 68, 78 (Dm, f, removed from S of Araneus angulatus, rejecting Banks, 1910: 41)
Araneus bicentenarius Levi, 1971a: 143, f. 15-26 (mf, S of Araneus kisatchia and Epeira gigas)
Araneus bicentenarius Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 42, f. 257-259 (mf)
Araneus bicentenarius Dondale et al., 2003: 209, f. 428-435 (mf)
Araneus bidentatoides Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057018
Araneus bidentatoides Mi & Li, 2022: 83, f. 5A-G, 6A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bidentatus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057017
Araneus bidentatus Mi & Li, 2022: 80, f. 3A-H, 4A-E, 18E-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bigibbosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | j | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014743
Epeira bigibbosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 45 (Dj) Original description
Araneus bihamulus Zhu, J. X. Zhang, Z. S. Zhang & Chen, 2005 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042260
Araneus bihamulus Zhu et al., 2005: 509, f. 4A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus biloculatus Qin, Mi & Liu, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062132
Araneus biloculatus Qin, Mi & Liu, 2024: 331, f. 1A-H, 2A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bilunifer Pocock, 1900 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014744
Araneus bilunifer Pocock, 1900a: 227, f. 74 (Df) Original description
Araneus bilunifer Patel, 1975b: 162, f. 3a-c (f)
Araneus bilunifer Tikader & Bal, 1981: 43, f. 91-94 (f)
Araneus bilunifer Tikader, 1982a: 221, f. 428-431 (f)
Araneus bimaculicollis Hu, 2001 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037656
Araneus bimaculicollis Hu, 2001: 439, f. 283.1-3, 284.1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bimini Levi, 1991 | | Bahama Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014745
Araneus bimini Levi, 1991a: 264, f. 372-375 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus biprominens Yin, Wang & Xie, 1989 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014746
Araneus biprominens Yin, Wang & Xie, 1989: 330, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Araneus prominens Yin & Bao, 1995a: 127, f. 4-6 (Dm, lapsus)
Araneus biprominens Yin et al., 1997d: 162, f. 78a-g (mf)
Araneus biprominens Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136E-G, 142P-Q, 147G (mf)
Araneus biprominens Yin et al., 2012: 600, f. 288a-g (mf)
Araneus bipunctatus (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014747
Epeira bipunctata Thorell, 1898: 356 (Df) Original description
Araneus bispinosus (Keyserling, 1885) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014749
Epeira bispinosa Keyserling, 1885: 531, pl. 13, f. 30 (Df) Original description
Epeira bispinosa Keyserling, 1892: 124, pl. 6, f. 92 (f)
Epeira bispinosa McCook, 1894: 180, pl. 9, f. 3 (f)
Epeira pacifica McCook, 1894: 180, pl. 11, f. 15-16 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063008]
Epeira excelsa Banks, 1896b: 90 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063009]
Aranea bispinosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 512
Epeira bispinosa Banks, 1910: 41 (S of Epeira bonsallae [revalidated by Levi, 1973: 524, see Araneus bonsallae], E. excelsa and E. pacifica)
Araneus bispinosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 282
Conaranea excelsa Archer, 1951b: 9, f. 20-21, 27 (mf, removed from S of Araneus bispinosus, S confirmed by Levi, 1973: 500)
Conaranea bispinosa Archer, 1951b: 10, f. 4, 14-15, 22-23 (mf, T from Araneus)
Conaranea pacifica Archer, 1951b: 10 (removed from S of Araneus bispinosus, S confirmed by Levi, 1973: 500, mf f. 26, 28-29 see Araneus guerrerensis)
Araneus bispinosus Levi, 1973: 500, f. 86-106 (mf, T from Conaranea, S of Araneus excelsus and A. pacificus confirmed)
Araneus bivittatus (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014750
Epeira bivittata Walckenaer, 1841: 78 (Df) Original description
Conepeira bivittata Archer, 1951b: 21 (removed from S of Araneus miniatus, rejecting McCook, 1894: 177; mf f. 12, 49, 70 see Araneus juniperi)
Araneus bivittatus Levi, 1973: 519, f. 221-230, 445 (f, Dm)
Araneus blackwalli Sherwood, 2021 | | Madeira urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053288
Epeira hortensis Blackwall, 1859b: 263 (Dm; preoccupied by Barbut, in Meyer, 1794, see Araneus diadematus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014936] Original description
Araneus blackwalli Sherwood, 2021b: 10 (replacement name)
Araneus blaisei Simon, 1909 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014751
Araneus blaisei Simon, 1909e: 108 (Df) Original description
Araneus blumenau Levi, 1991 | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014753
Araneus blumenau Levi, 1991a: 200, f. 42-48 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus boerneri (Strand, 1907) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014754
Aranea börneri Strand, 1907k: 182, f. 10-12 (Dmf) Original description
Aranea börneri clavimacula Strand, 1907k: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014755]
Aranea börneri obscurella Strand, 1907k: 189 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014756]
Araneus boerneri Nentwig et al., 2019: 33 (S of Araneus boerneri clavimaculus and A. boerneri obscurellus)
Araneus boesenbergi (Fox, 1938) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014757
Aranea boesenbergi Fox, 1938b: 367, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus bosenbergi Yin et al., 1997d: 163, f. 79 (f)
Araneus bosenbergi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136H (f)
Araneus bogotensis (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia to Bolivia and Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014758
Epeira bogotensis Keyserling, 1864: 88, pl. 4, f. 1-6 (Df) Original description
Epeira abunda Taczanowski, 1878b: 152, pl. 1, f. 7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062980]
Epeira bogotensis Keyserling, 1892: 167, pl. 8, f. 124 (f)
Araneus abundus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 277
Araneus bogotensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 283
Aranea quechuana Chamberlin, 1916: 250, pl. 19, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062982]
Metepeira bogotensis Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 256
Neosconella magna Caporiacco, 1955: 351, f. 33a-d (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062981]
Araneus magnus Brignoli, 1983c: 263
Araneus bogotensis Levi, 1991a: 196, f. 1-4, 17-36 (mf, S of Araneus abundus, A. magnus and A. quechuanus)
Araneus bogotensis Levi, 2002: 549, f. 206 (m)
Araneus bonali Morano, 2018 | | Spain urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050469
Araneus bonali Morano in Morano & Bonal, 2018: 125, f. 1A-C, 2A-C, 3, 4A-C, 5A-B (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bonali Morano, 2023: 78, f. 14-16 (mf)
Araneus bonali Martín & Adame, 2024: 150, f. 3A-B (f)
Araneus boneti Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014759
Araneus boneti Levi, 1991a: 268, f. 385-388 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bonsallae (McCook, 1894) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014760
Epeira bonsallae McCook, 1894: 179, pl. 8, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Conepeira unica Archer, 1951b: 23, f. 75 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063095]
Araneus bonsallae Levi, 1973: 524, f. 265-294, 453-454 (Dm, f, removed from S of Araneus bispinosus, rejecing Banks, 1910: 41, S of Conepeira unica)
Araneus borealis Tanikawa, 2001 | | China, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037657
Araneus borealis Tanikawa, 2001b: 69, f. 22-23, 28-31 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus borealis Tanikawa, 2007c: 87, f. 264, 717-720 (mf)
Araneus borealis Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 293-296 (mf)
Araneus borealis Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 100, f. 67A-G (mf)
Araneus boreus Uyemura & Yaginuma, 1972 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014761
Araneus boreus Uyemura & Yaginuma, 1972: 10, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus boreus Yaginuma, 1986a: 100, f. 53.6 (mf)
Araneus boreus Chikuni, 1989b: 66, f. 15 (f)
Araneus boreus Tanikawa, 2007c: 83, f. 240, 681 (f)
Araneus boreus Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 257 (f)
Araneus bosmani Simon, 1903 | | Equatorial Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014762
Araneus bosmani Simon, 1903e: 89 (Df) Original description
Araneus breviscapus Liu, Li, Mi & Peng, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056287
Araneus breviscapus Liu et al., 2022g: 577, f. 1A-F, 2A-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus bryantae Brignoli, 1983 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014766
Neosconella parva Bryant, 1945a: 381, f. 19, 24 (Df, preoccupied by Karsch, 1878, see Araneus parvus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054761]
Araneus bryantae Brignoli, 1983c: 262 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus bryantae Levi, 1991a: 262, f. 353-356 (f)
Araneus bufo (Denis, 1941) | | Canary Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014767
Glyptogona bufo Denis, 1941a: 116, f. 5-6 (Df) Original description
Wagneriana bufo Wunderlich, 1987a: 135, f. 361a (f, T from Glyptogona)
Araneus bufo Wunderlich, 1992a: 366, f. 346-352 (Dm, f, T from Wagneriana)
Araneus caballo Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014768
Araneus caballo Levi, 1991a: 273, f. 418-421 (Df) Original description
Araneus calusa Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014769
Araneus calusa Levi, 1973: 512, f. 152-157 (Df) Original description
Araneus calusa Levi, 1981b: 255, f. 5-7 (Dm)
Araneus camilla (Simon, 1889) | | Pakistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014770
Epeira camilla Simon, 1889i: 338 (Df) Original description
Araneus camilla Dyal, 1935: 179 (T from Epeira)
Araneus canacus Berland, 1931 | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014771
Araneus canacus Berland, 1931b: 669, f. 8-11 (Df) Original description
Araneus canacus Ravallec, 2025: 21 (possible junior S of Mangrovia albida)
Araneus carabellus (Strand, 1913) | j | DR Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014775
Aranea carabella Strand, 1913a: 377 (Dj) Original description
Araneus carabellus Sherwood, 2024b: 205 (immature, species inquirenda)
Araneus carchi Levi, 1991 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014776
Araneus carchi Levi, 1991a: 215, f. 122-127 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cardioceros Pocock, 1899 | | Yemen (Socotra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014777
Araneus cardioceros Pocock, 1899c: 40 (Dmf; N.B.: may be a junior synonym of Agalenatea liriope) Original description
Araneus cardioceros Pocock, 1903g: 191, pl. 14, f. 4 (mf)
Araneus carimagua Levi, 1991 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014778
Araneus carimagua Levi, 1991a: 230, f. 190 (Dm) Original description
Araneus carnifex (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014779
Epeira carnifex O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 50 (Df; preoccupied in Araneus = Aranea by Fabricius, 1775, see Araneus carnifex) Original description
Araneus carroll Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014780
Araneus carroll Levi, 1973: 516, f. 215-220 (Df) Original description
Araneus castilho Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014781
Araneus castilho Levi, 1991a: 196, f. 15-16 (Dm) Original description
Araneus catillatus (Thorell, 1895) | j | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014782
Epeira catillata Thorell, 1895b: 191 (Dj) Original description
Araneus catospilotus Simon, 1907 | | Guinea-Bissau, São Tomé and Príncipe, Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014783
Araneus catospilotus Simon, 1907d: 298 (Df) Original description
Araneus caudifer Kulczyński, 1911 | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014784
Araneus caudifer Kulczyński, 1911c: 482, pl. 20, f. 52-54 (Df) Original description
Araneus cavaticus (Keyserling, 1881) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014785
Epeira cavatica Keyserling, 1881c: 269, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira cinerea Emerton, 1884: 302, pl. 33, f. 10, pl. 35, f. 7-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063039]
Epeira cavatica Keyserling, 1892: 118, pl. 6, f. 87 (mf)
Epeira (Burgessia) cavatica McCook, 1894: 182, 185, pl. 10, f. 1-2, pl. 22, f. 6 (mf, S of Epeira cinerea)
Epeira cinerea Emerton, 1902: 165, f. 391 (f)
Araneus cavaticus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 284
Aranea cavatica Comstock, 1940: 484, f. 489 (f)
Aranea cavatica Kaston, 1948: 251, f. 798-799 (f)
Araneus cavaticus Levi, 1971a: 170, f. 187-194 (mf)
Araneus cavaticus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 42, f. 260-261 (mf)
Araneus cavaticus Dondale et al., 2003: 244, f. 539-545 (mf)
Araneus celebensis Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014786
Araneus celebensis Merian, 1911: 219, pl. 9, f. 6 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cercidius Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014787
Araneus cercidius Yin et al., 1990: 20, f. 47-50 (Df) Original description
Araneus cercidius Yin et al., 1997d: 135, f. 50a-d (f)
Araneus cercidius Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136I-K. 147H (f)
Araneus circidius Tang & Zhang, 2004: 433, f. 2A-E (f, Dm, lapsus)
Araneus cereolus (Simon, 1886) | | Senegal, Cameroon, Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014788
Epeira cereola Simon, 1886g: 368 (Df) Original description
Aranea cereola Thorell, 1899: 56
Araneus cereolus Caporiacco, 1940c: 824, f. 30 (Dm)
Araneus chenjingi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058809
Araneus chenjingi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 244, f. 1A-J, 2A-E, 15A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus chiapas Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014789
Araneus chiapas Levi, 1991a: 262, f. 351-352 (Dm) Original description
Araneus chiaramontei Caporiacco, 1940 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014790
Araneus chiaramontei Caporiacco, 1940d: 19, f. 1.1-2 (Df; spelled chiaromontei in legend) Original description
Araneus chingaza Levi, 1991 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014791
Araneus chingaza Levi, 1991a: 258, f. 330-334 (Df) Original description
Araneus chunhuaia Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014792
Araneus chunhuaia Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 54, f. 12-16 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus chunhuaia Yin et al., 1997d: 164, f. 80a-e (mf)
Araneus chunhuaia Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136L-M. 142M-N, 147I (mf)
Araneus chunlin Yin, Griswold, Yan & Liu, 2009 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042429
Araneus chunlin Yin et al., 2009: 2, f. 1-10 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cingulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014793
Epeira cingulata Walckenaer, 1841: 40 (Df) Original description
Conepeira marilandica Archer, 1951b: 21, f. 40, 50 (Dm; f f. 11, 72 see Araneus gadus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063043]
Conepeira mumai Archer, 1951b: 22, f. 73 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 526)
Conepeira innominata Archer, 1951b: 24, f. 62, 77 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063042]
Conepeira ozarkensis Archer, 1951b: 25, f. 16, 76 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063044]
Araneus cingulatus Levi, 1973: 526, f. 301-313, 455-462 (mf, removed from S of Araneus miniatus, rejecting McCook, 1894: 177, S of Conepeira innominata, C. marilandica and C. ozarkensis)
Araneus cingulatus Dondale et al., 2003: 256, f. 575-582 (mf)
Araneus circe (Audouin, 1826) | | Southern Europe, Tunisia, Egypt, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014794
Epeira circe Audouin, 1826: 338, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Epeira schreibersii Hahn, 1834: 20, f. 109 (Df)
Epeira regia C. L. Koch, 1835: 129, pl. 20 (Df)
Epeira gistlii C. L. Koch, 1835: 129, pl. 22 (Df)
Epeira schreibersii Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 28, f. c (f)
Epeira pectoralis C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 (D)
Epeira cornuta Walckenaer, 1841: 123 (Dmf; preoccupied by Clerck, 1757, see Larinioides cornutus)
Epeira gistlii C. L. Koch, 1844: 85, f. 898 (f)
Epeira regia C. L. Koch, 1844: 88, f. 899 (f)
Epeira schreibersii C. L. Koch, 1844: 90, f. 900-901 (f, Dm)
Epeira affinis Doleschall, 1852: 648 (Df; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849, see Molinaranea magellanica, and by Blackwall, 1846, see Larinioides cornutus)
Epeira austriaca Thorell, 1870a: 6 (replacement name for E. affinis Doleschall, 1852)
Epeira circe Simon, 1874a: 58 (m)
Epeira cornuta Lebert, 1877: 118, pl. 4, f. 23 (mf)
Epeira circe Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 128, pl. 4, f. 44 (mf)
Epeira schreibersi Bösenberg, 1901: 25, pl. 1, f. 6 (mf)
Araneus circe Lessert, 1910b: 208
Araneus circe Simon, 1929: 676, 756, f. 1031, 1034-1035, 1040 (mf)
Aranea circe Wiehle, 1931: 56, f. 80-83 (mf)
Aranea circe strandi Kolosváry, 1935b: 215, f. 1 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014795]
Aranea circe Drensky, 1943: 240, f. 17 (m)
Araneus circe Wiehle, 1963c: 268, f. 61, 63 (mf)
Aranea circe Zamaraev, 1964: 355, f. 44-45 (f)
Araneus circe Miller, 1971: 207, pl. XXXVIII, f. 17-19 (f)
Araneus circe Loksa, 1972: 73, f. 62A-D, 63A (f)
Araneus circe Izmailova, 1989: 51, f. 36 (f)
Araneus circe Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 72, f. 163 (mf)
Araneus circe Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 25, 29 (m)
Araneus circe Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 60, f. 4f, 5g, 9, 11, 19a-f, 20a-d, 21a-i, 22a-f (mf)
Araneus circe Breitling et al., 2016b: 58 (S of Araneus circe strandi)
Araneus circellus Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014796
Araneus circellus Song & Zhu, 1992c: 168, f. 3A-B (Df) Original description
Araneus circellus Song & Li, 1997: 412, f. 15A-B (f)
Araneus circellus Yin et al., 1997d: 145, f. 60a-c (f)
Araneus circellus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 136N-O (f)
Araneus circulissparsus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014797
Epeira circulissparsa Keyserling, 1887a: 190, pl. 16, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus circumbasilaris Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014798
Araneus circumbasilaris Yin et al., 1990: 29, f. 69-73 (Df) Original description
Araneus circumbasilaris Yin et al., 1997d: 165, f. 81a-e (f)
Araneus circumbasilaris Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 136P-R, 147J (f)
Araneus circumbasilaris Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 187, f. 109A-D (f)
Araneus coccinella Pocock, 1898 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014799
Araneus coccinella Pocock, 1898c: 211, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus coccinella Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020a: 15, f. 1-6 (f)
Araneus coccinella Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 18, 6 unnumbered f. (f)
Araneus cochise Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014800
Araneus cochise Levi, 1973: 497, f. 55-59 (Df) Original description
Araneus cochise Dean, Agnew & Breene, 1989: 126, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Araneus cochise Levi, 1991a: 278, f. 445-448 (mf)
Araneus cohnae Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014801
Araneus cohnae Levi, 1991a: 229, f. 188 (Dm) Original description
Araneus colima Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014802
Araneus colima Levi, 1991a: 266, f. 376-380 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus colubrinus Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014803
Araneus colubrinus Song & Zhu, 1992c: 169, f. 4A-B (Df) Original description
Araneus octodentalis Song & Zhu, 1992c: 169, f. 5A-B (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015077]
Araneus colubrinus Song & Li, 1997: 413, f. 16A-B (f)
Araneus octodentalis Song & Li, 1997: 414, f. 17A-B (m)
Araneus colubrinus Yin et al., 1997d: 146, f. 61a-c (f)
Araneus octodentalis Yin et al., 1997d: 149, f. 64a-c (m)
Araneus colubrinus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 136S-T (f)
Araneus octodentalis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 144A-B (m)
Araneus colubrinus Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 248, f. 3A-I, 4A-E, 15E-H (mf, S of Araneus octodentalis)
Araneus complanatus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057019
Araneus complanatus Mi & Li, 2022: 86, f. 7A-G, 8A-D, 18I-J (Dmf) Original description
Araneus compsus (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014804
Neosconella compsa Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 376, f. 32 (Dm) Original description
Araneus compsus Brignoli, 1983c: 262
Araneus comptus Rainbow, 1916 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014805
Araneus comptus Rainbow, 1916a: 108, pl. 22, f. 27-28 (Df) Original description
Araneus comptus fuscocapitatus Rainbow, 1916 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014806
Araneus comptus fuscocapitatus Rainbow, 1916a: 109, pl. 22, f. 29 (Df) Original description
Araneus concepcion Levi, 1991 | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014807
Araneus concepcion Levi, 1991a: 241, f. 250-253 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus concoloratus (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014809
Aranea concolorata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 511, pl. 49, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Araneus concoloratus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 286
Araneus concoloratus Levi, 1991a: 249, f. 282-285 (f)
Araneus conexus Liu, Irfan, Yang & Peng, 2019 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051466
Araneus conexus Liu et al., 2019d: 62, f. 1A-G, 2A-F, 3A-E, 4A-D, 5A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus corbita (L. Koch, 1871) | | Samoa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014810
Epeira corbita L. Koch, 1871: 72, pl. 6, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Araneus corporosus (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014811
Epeira corporosa Keyserling, 1892: 189, pl. 9, f. 140 (Df) Original description
Araneus corporosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 287
Metepeira corporosa Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira delineata Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 105, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062987]
Eustala lactea Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 329 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062988]
Larinia nobilis Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 331, f. 15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062989]
Metepeira arabesca Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 248, f. 14-15 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062986]
Araneus corporosus Levi, 1991a: 206, f. 71-77 (mf, T from Metepeira, S of Eustala lactea, Larinia nobilis, Metepeira arabesca and M. delineata)
Araneus corporosus Levi, 2002: 544, f. 152-153 (f)
Araneus corrugis Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057020
Araneus corrugis Mi & Li, 2022: 89, f. 9A-G (Df) Original description
Araneus corticaloides (Roewer, 1955) | | France (Corsica) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014812
Epeira corticalis Simon, 1874a: 99 (Df; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1802, see Clubiona corticalis)
Araneus corticalis Simon, 1929: 687, 760
Aranea corticaloides Roewer, 1955c: 784 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus corticarius (Emerton, 1884) | | Russia (northeast Siberia), Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014813
Epeira corticaria Emerton, 1884: 300, pl. 33, f. 14, pl. 35, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Epeira incestifica Keyserling, 1892: 132, pl. 7, f. 98 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063057]
Epeira corticaria McCook, 1894: 176, pl. 8, f. 7 (f)
Epeira corticaria Emerton, 1902: 165, f. 392 (f)
Epeira corticaria Emerton, 1909: 199, pl. 5, f. 3 (Dm)
Epeira corticaria Banks, 1910: 41 (S of Epeira incestifica)
Araneus corticarius Petrunkevitch, 1911: 287
Aranea corticaria Comstock, 1940: 486, f. 401 (f)
Aranea corticaria Kaston, 1948: 252, f. 800-802 (f)
Aranea corticaria Archer, 1951a: 30, f. 76 (m)
Aranea denningi Archer, 1951a: 30, f. 81 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063045]
Araneus corticarius Levi & Field, 1954: 448, f. 32 (m)
Araneus corticarius Levi, 1971a: 158, f. 114-122 (mf, S of Araneus denningi)
Araneus corticarius Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 42, f. 263-265 (mf)
Araneus corticarius Dondale et al., 2003: 226, f. 482--488 (mf)
Araneus corticarius Marusik & Khruleva, 2023: 514, f. 1-12 (mf)
Araneus crispulus Tullgren, 1952 | | Sweden urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014816
Araneus crispulus Tullgren, 1952: 168, f. 15a-b (Df) Original description
Araniella crispulus Grasshoff, 1976: 150 (Tf from Araneus, rejected)
Araneus cristobal Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014817
Araneus cristobal Levi, 1991a: 277, f. 435-439 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cucullatus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057021
Araneus cucullatus Mi & Li, 2022: 91, f. 10A-F, 18K-L (Df) Original description
Araneus cuiaba Levi, 1991 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014818
Araneus cuiaba Levi, 1991a: 248, f. 276-278 (Df) Original description
Araneus cyclops Caporiacco, 1940 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014820
Araneus cyclops Caporiacco, 1940c: 772 (Df) Original description
Araneus cylindriformis (Roewer, 1942) | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041290
Epeira cylindrica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 19, pl. 7, f. 12-13 (Dmf, preoccupied by Epeira cylindrica Taczanowski, 1878b: 171, S of Alpaida = Epeira truncata Keyserling, 1865: 807) Original description
Araneus cylindricus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 515, pl. 49, f. 19-20 (mf)
Aranea cylindriformis Roewer, 1942a: 840 (replacement name)
Araneus cylindriformis Levi, 1991a: 177 (belongs to Linyphiidae, but no genus specified)
Araneus cyrtarachnoides (Keyserling, 1887) | | New Guinea (Indonesia, Papua New Guinea), Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014822
Epeira cyrtarachnoides Keyserling, 1887a: 181, pl. 15, f. 8-9 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus papuanus Kulczyński, 1911c: 489, pl. 20, f. 50 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063075]
Araneus cyrtarachnoides Chrysanthus, 1960: 36, f. 46, 51, 65, 74 (mf, S of Araneus papuanus)
Araneus daozhenensis Zhu, J. X. Zhang, Z. S. Zhang & Chen, 2005 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042261
Araneus daozhenensis Zhu et al., 2005: 509, f. 5A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus dayongensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014823
Araneus dayongensis Yin et al., 1990: 22, f. 58-61 (Df) Original description
Araneus dayongensis Yin et al., 1997d: 147, f. 62a-d (f)
Araneus dayongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137A-B, 147K (f)
Araneus daoyongensis Yin et al., 2012: 601, f. 289a-d (f)
Araneus decaisnei (Lucas, 1863) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014824
Epeira decaisnei Lucas, 1863: 411 (Df) Original description
Araneus decentellus (Strand, 1907) | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014825
Aranea decentella Strand, 1907k: 190, f. 14 (Dm) Original description
Araneus decentellus Yin et al., 1997d: 201, f. 118a-d (m)
Araneus decentellus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 143A (m)
Araneus decoratus (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014827
Aranea decorata Thorell, 1899: 56 (Df) Original description
Araneus demoniacus Caporiacco, 1939 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014828
Araneus demoniacus Caporiacco, 1939a: 346, f. 14 (Dm) Original description
Araneus depressatulus (Roewer, 1942) | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014829
Araneus depressus Rainbow, 1898a: 340, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df; preoccupied sub Aranea by Razoumowsky, 1789, see Araniella cucurbitina)
Aranea depressatula Roewer, 1942a: 826 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus desierto Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014830
Araneus desierto Levi, 1991a: 280, f. 453-456 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus detrimentosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | USA to Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014831
Epeira detrimentosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 26, pl. 6, f. 7 (Dm) Original description
Epeira detrimentosa Keyserling, 1892: 137, pl. 7, f. 101 (m, Df)
Epeira tranquilla Keyserling, 1893: 224, pl. 11, f. 166 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063059]
Epeira nigrohumeralis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 111, pl. 15, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063058]
Epeira tranquilla McCook, 1894: 162, pl. 6, f. 3 (f)
Epeira linteata McCook, 1894: 176, pl. 8, f. 5-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063046]
Epeira detrimentosa Banks, 1898b: 253, pl. 15, f. 7 (f)
Aranea detrimentosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 515, pl. 49, f. 18 (mf, S of Epeira nigrohumeralis)
Epeira detrimentosa Banks, 1910: 41 (S of Epeira tranquilla)
Araneus detrimentosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 289
Araneus linteatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 300
Aranea vesta Bryant, 1948a: 60, f. 4, 6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063047]
Cambridgepeira dentrimentosa Archer, 1951b: 2, f. 8-10 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus detrimentosus Levi, 1973: 538, f. 398-414 (mf, T from Cambridgepeira, S of Araneus linteatus)
Araneus vesta Brignoli, 1983c: 261
Araneus detrimentosus Levi, 1991a: 269, f. 395-399 (mf, S of Araneus vesta)
Araneus detrimentosus Levi, 2002: 549, f. 207 (m)
Araneus diadematoides Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014833
Araneus diadematoides Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 55, f. 17-19 (Df) Original description
Araneus diadematoides Yin et al., 1997d: 166, f. 82a-c (f)
Araneus diadematoides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137C-D, 147L (f)
Araneus diadematoides Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 188, f. 110A-C (f)
Araneus diadematoides Zhan et al., 2019: 7, f. 2J (f)
Araneus diadematoides Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 101, f. 68A-C (f)
Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757 | | Europe, Middle East, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China, Japan. Introduced to North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014834
Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757: 25, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Araneus peleg Clerck, 1757: 27, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066149]
Aranea diadema Linnaeus, 1758: 619 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063023]
Aranea linnaei Scopoli, 1763: 392 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066150]
Aranea diadematus Fabricius, 1775: 441 (D)
Aranea cruciger De Geer, 1778: 218, pl. 11, f. 3-8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066151]
Aranea papalis Fourcroy, 1785: 534 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066152]
Araneus diadematus Fabricius, 1793: 415 (D)
Araneus diadema Martyn, 1793: 10, pl. 2, f. 5, pl. 3, f. 5 (f)
Aranea hortensis Barbut in Meyer, 1794: 64 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053287]
Aranea myagria Walckenaer, 1802: 192 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066153]
Epeira myagria Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Aranea diadema Treviranus, 1812: 26, f. 17-19, 21-22, 37 (mf)
Epeira diadematus Sundevall, 1833a: 235 (Dm, S of Aranea cruciger and A. myagria)
Epeira diademata Hahn, 1834: 22, f. 110 (mf)
Epeira stellata C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014838]
Epeira diadematus C. L. Koch, 1844: 103, f. 910 (mf)
Epeira stellata C. L. Koch, 1844: 105, f. 911 (f)
Epeira diademata Thorell, 1858a: 147 (S of Araneus peleg)
Epeira diademata Blackwall, 1864a: 358, pl. 26, f. 258 (mf)
Epeira diademata Menge, 1866: 42, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira diademata Thorell, 1870a: 8 (S of Aranea linnaei)
Epeira pyrenaea Simon, 1874a: 75 (f; misidentified per Breitling et al., 2016b: 69)
Epeira soror Simon, 1874a: 74 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014837]
Epeira diademata Simon, 1874a: 72 (S of Aranea papalis)
Epeira diademata Hansen, 1882: 17, pl. 1, f. 31 (mf)
Epeira frutticosa Bremi-Wolff in Pavesi, 1884b: 127 (nomen nudum)
Epeira frutetorum Bremi-Wolff in Pavesi, 1884b: 127 (nomen nudum)
Epeira diademata alpina Calloni, 1889: 66
Epeira diademata obscura Calloni, 1889: 262
Epeira diademata nigra Gétaz, 1889: 60 (nomen nudum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063474]
Epeira diademata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 129, pl. 5, f. 14 (mf)
Epeira (Burgessia) diademata McCook, 1894: 182, 188, pl. 10, f. 11, pl. 11, f. 10-11 (mf)
Epeira diademata Becker, 1896: (2): 17, pl. 1, f. 5 (mf)
Epeira diademata Bösenberg, 1901: 22, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf)
Aranea diademata islandica Strand, 1906a: 457 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014835]
Araneus diadematus Simon, 1929: 680, 757, f. 1041-1042 (mf)
Araneus diadematus nemorosa Simon, 1929: 680, 757 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014836]
Araneus diadematus soror Simon, 1929: 681, 757
Araneus diadematus stellatus Simon, 1929: 681, 757 (S of Epeira diademata nigra)
Aranea diadematus Reimoser, 1929c: 84, f. 1 (mf)
Aranea diadematus Wiehle, 1931: 70, f. 103-108 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Berland, 1932b: 270, f. 388-390 (f)
Aranea diadema Drensky, 1943: 242, f. 25 (mf)
Aranea diadema Kaston, 1948: 249, f. 779-782 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Chrysanthus, 1949b: 350, f. 3 (f)
Aranea diademata Archer, 1951a: 23, f. 80 (m)
Araneus diadematus Tullgren, 1952: 166, f. 11a-b (f)
Aranea diadema Mikulska, 1953: 51, f. 61, 64 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 127, f. 79C, 84A, 85A, 86A, 87A (mf)
Araneus diadematus Brændegaard, 1958: 32, f. 21-22 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Bristowe, 1958: 24, f. 4 (f)
[Araneus diadematus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea diadema, Clerckian names validated)
Araneus diadematus Yaginuma, 1960: 51, f. 47 (f)
Araneus diadematus Laurent, 1963: 294, f. 35-36 (f)
Araneus diadematus Grasshoff, 1964: 305, f. 1-2 (f)
Aranea diadema Zamaraev, 1964: 359, f. 76-79 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Azheganova, 1968: 75, f. 144, 151, 168 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Grasshoff, 1968: 7, f. 7, 9, 11, 16a, 17k-m, 20a-c, 21a-d, 23, 25-26, 28-29, 30a-b, 31-33, 34a, 35a-d, 36a-d, 37a-d, 38a-d, 39a-d, 40a, 41a-c, 42a, 43-46 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Levi, 1970: 109, f. 1-3 (m)
Araneus diadematus Miller, 1971: 211, pl. XL, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Yaginuma, 1971: 51, f. 47 (f)
Araneus diadematus Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 577, 588 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Levi, 1971a: 147, f. 34-41, 95, 184-186 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Loksa, 1972: 86, f. 78B, 79C, 80A-B (mf)
Araneus diadematus Grasshoff, 1973b: 131, f. 1-2, 4-5 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 67-68, 70 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Palmgren, 1974a: 21, f. 9a, 10a-c (mf)
Araneus diadematus Saaristo, 1975: 21, f. 2, 4, 6, 8-9 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Punda, 1975b: 36, f. 46-50 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Moore, 1977: 87, f. 9 (m)
Araneus diadematus Saaristo, 1977: 5, f. 2, 4, 6, 8-9 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. IV.10 (f)
Araneus diadematus Kraus, 1984: 376, f. 3 (mf)
Araneus diadema Hu, 1984: 90, f. 83.1-4 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Roberts, 1985: 208, f. 93a (mf)
Araneus diadematus Zhu & Shi, 1985: 71, f. 58a-c (f)
Araneus diadematus Schult, 1986: 267, f. 31-32 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Yaginuma, 1986a: 95, f. 49.2 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Song, 1987: 162, f. 122 (f)
Araneus diadematus Roberts, 1987: 181, f. 941-f (m)
Araneus diadematus Zhang, 1987: 66, f. 48.1-4 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 226, f. LXX.10 (f)
Araneus diadematus Hu & Wu, 1989: 87, f. 64.1-4 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Chikuni, 1989b: 65, f. 9 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Feng, 1990: 56, f. 31.1-5 (f)
Araneus diadematus Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 8 (m)
Araneus diadematus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 74, f. 167 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Salz, 1992: 59, f. 1B-C (mf)
Araneus diadematus Roberts, 1995: 317, f. (mf)
Araneus diadematus Agnarsson, 1996: 60, f. 46A-C (mf)
Araneus diadematus Mcheidze, 1997: 271, f. 605-608 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 372, f. 8, 25 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Yin et al., 1997d: 167, f. 83a-h (mf)
Araneus diadematus Roberts, 1998: 331, f. (mf)
Araneus diadematus Levy, 1998a: 326, f. 57-67 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137E, G, 143B-C, 147M (mf)
Araneus diadematus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 189, f. 111A-D (mf)
Araneus diadematus Levi, 2002: 549, f. 205 (m)
Araneus diadematus Yoo & Kim, 2002a: 28, f. 50 (m)
Araneus diadematus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 43, f. 266-268 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Dondale et al., 2003: 216, f. 451-457 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Trotta, 2005: 163, f. 236, 239 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Griswold et al., 2005: 14, f. 171E-F (m)
Araneus diadematus Almquist, 2006: 139, f. 151a-i (mf)
Araneus diadematus Tanikawa, 2007c: 80, f. 228-229, 415-419, 662-663 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 236-237 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 91, f. 3d-e, 4b, 5b, 6, 1239a-e, 40a-d, 41a-g, 42a-e, 43a-g, 44a-j (mf)
Araneus diadematus Breitling et al., 2015: 68 (S of Araneus diadematus stellatus and A. diadematus islandicus)
Araneus diadematus Breitling et al., 2016b: 69 (S of Araneus diadematus nemorosus and A. diadematus soror)
Araneus diadematus Sánchez et al., 2019: 34, f. 1 (f)
Araneus diadematus Sherwood, 2021b: 9, f. 1c (S of Aranea hortensis Barbut)
Araneus diadematus Paquin & Arbour, 2021d: 58, f. 2, 3b (f)
Araneus diadematus Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 102, f. 69A-G (mf)
Araneus diadematus Morano, 2023: 78, f. 17-19 (mf)
Araneus diadematus Kuntner et al., 2025: 15, f. 12A, S2A-G (m)
Araneus diffinis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014841
Araneus diffinis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 56, f. 20-22 (Df) Original description
Araneus diffinis Yin et al., 1997d: 202, f. 119a-c (f)
Araneus diffinis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137H-I, 147N (f)
Araneus diffinis Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 190, f. 112A-C (f)
Araneus digitatus Liu, Irfan, Yang & Peng, 2019 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051467
Araneus digitatus Liu et al., 2019d: 68, f. 6A-F, 7A-I, 8A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus doenitzellus (Strand, 1906) | | Japan, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014845
Aranea dönitzella Strand in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 383, pl. 4, f. 40 (Df) Original description
Araneus doenitzella Saitō, 1933b: 54, pl. 3, f. 16
Araneus dönitzella Yin et al., 1997d: 202, f. 120 (f)
Araneus doenitzella Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137F (f)
Araneus dofleini (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014846
Aranea dofleini Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 235, f. 4 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus dospinolongus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014847
Araneus dospinolongus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 635, f. 403a-f (Dm) Original description
Araneus dreisbachi Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014848
Araneus dreisbachi Levi, 1991a: 280, f. 449-452 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ealensis Giltay, 1935 | | DR Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014850
Araneus ealensis Giltay, 1935a: 1, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Araneus eburneiventris (Simon, 1908) | | Australia (Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014851
Larinia eburneiventris Simon, 1908d: 424 (Df) Original description
Araneus eburneiventris Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (Tf from Larinia)
Araneus elatatus (Strand, 1911) | | Indonesia (Kei Is, Aru Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014854
Aranea elatata Strand, 1911d: 152, pl. 4, f. 3, pl. 5, f. 38 (Df) Original description
Araneus elizabethae Levi, 1991 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014855
Meta blanda Bryant, 1945a: 386, f. 22 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1878, see Leucauge blanda) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054740]
Meta bryantae Brignoli, 1983c: 230 (replacement name for Meta blanda Bryant; preoccupied in Araneus by Brignoli, 1983, see Araneus bryantae) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054741]
Araneus blanda Levi, 1986a: 105 (T from Meta)
Araneus elizabethae Levi, 1991a: 263, f. 357-360 (Df, replacement name) Original description
Araneus emmae Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014858
Araneus emmae Simon, 1900a: 482, pl. 16, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus enyoides (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014860
Epeira enyoides Thorell, 1877b: 396 (Df) Original description
Araneus expletus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014862
Epeira expleta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 25, pl. 6, f. 11 (Df; N.B.: the spelling explecta in Roewer is a lapsus) Original description
Epeira smithi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 280, pl. 37, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063093]
Neosconella expleta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 476, pl. 45, f. 7 (f)
Neosconella styligera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 475, pl. 44, f. 1-2 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063094]
Neosconella guttata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 477, pl. 45, f. 9 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1865, see Araneus guttatus)
Aranea smithi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 511, pl. 49, f. 1 (f)
Araneus expletus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Araneus gratuitus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294 (replacement name for Neosconella guttata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014904]
Araneus smithi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 316
Araneus styliger Petrunkevitch, 1911: 318
Araneus gratuitus Kraus, 1955b: 22, f. 59-61 (f)
Neosconella styligera Levi, 1973: 547, f. 439 (m)
Araneus expletus Levi, 1991a: 231, f. 193-210 (mf, S of Araneus gratuitus, A. smithi and A. styliger)
Araneus falcatus Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044210
Araneus falcatus Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011c: 214, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus faxoni (Bryant, 1940) | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014866
Aranea faxoni Bryant, 1940: 334, f. 102-103 (Df) Original description
Araneus faxoni Brignoli, 1983c: 262
Araneus faxoni Levi, 1991a: 264, f. 369-371 (f)
Araneus fengshanensis Zhu & Song, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014868
Araneus fengshanensis Zhu & Song in Zhu et al., 1994: 31, f. 6A-D (Df) Original description
Araneus fengshanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137O-Q, 147P (f)
Araneus fenzhi Mi & Wang, 2023 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058026
Araneus fenzhi Mi & Wang in Wu et al., 2023a: 172, f. 1A-J, 2A-E, 9A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ferganicus Bakhvalov, 1983 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014869
Araneus ferganicus Bakhvalov, 1983: 91, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Araneus ferrugineus (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014870
Epeira ferruginea Thorell, 1877b: 379 (Dm) Original description
Araneus finneganae Berland, 1938 | | Vanuatu urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014872
Araneus finneganae Berland, 1938: 176, f. 137-140 (Df) Original description
Araneus flagelliformis Zhu & Yin, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014875
Araneus flagelliformis Zhu & Yin in Yin et al., 1997d: 168, f. 84a-e (Df) Original description
Araneus flagelliformis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 137R-T, 147Q (f)
Araneus flavisternis (Thorell, 1878) | | Indonesia (Ambon, New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014876
Epeira flavisternis Thorell, 1878b: 61 (Df) Original description
Araneus flavisternis Simon, 1899a: 90
Araneus flavisternis momiensis (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014877
Epeira flavisternis momiensis Thorell, 1881: 109 (Df) Original description
Araneus flavosellatus Simon, 1895 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014879
Araneus flavosellatus Simon, 1895a: 824 (Dm) Original description
Araneus flavosignatus (Roewer, 1942) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014880
Araneus flavopunctatus Merian, 1911: 218 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1871, sub Epeira)
Aranea flavosignata Roewer, 1942a: 817 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus flavus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894) | | Mexico to Nicaragua urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014881
Singa flava O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894a: 136, pl. 17, f. 15 (Dm, in legend S. lutea [lapsus]) Original description
Aranea flava F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 516, pl. 51, f. 3 (m)
Araneus flavus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 292
Araneus flavus Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Araneus flavus Levi, 1991a: 272, f. 404-409 (m, Df)
Araneus floriformis Liu, Li, Mi & Peng, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056288
Araneus floriformis Liu et al., 2022g: 580, f. 3A-F, 4A-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus formosellus (Roewer, 1942) | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014883
Araneus formosus Dyal, 1935: 185, pl. 11, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied by Araneus formosus Clerck = Aranea formosa Olivier, see Parasteatoda lunata)
Aranea formosella Roewer, 1942a: 817 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus frio Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014884
Araneus frio Levi, 1991a: 276, f. 429-430 (Dm) Original description
Araneus fronki Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014885
Araneus fronki Levi, 1991a: 228, f. 179-183 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus fulvellus (Roewer, 1942) | | Pakistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014887
Araneus fulvus Dyal, 1935: 178, pl. 11, f. 4 (Df; preoccupied by Araneus fulvus, originally in Epeira)
Aranea fulvella Roewer, 1942a: 817 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus fulvus Reddy & Patel, 1992b: 138, f. 1A-G (f, Dm)
Araneus gadus Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014889
Conepeira marilandica Archer, 1951b: 21, f. 11, 72 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 520)
Araneus gadus Levi, 1973: 520, f. 231-247, 446 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus galero Levi, 1991 | | Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014890
Araneus galero Levi, 1991a: 234, f. 223-227 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus geminatus (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014893
Epeira geminata Thorell, 1881: 122 (Df) Original description
Araneus gemma (McCook, 1888) | | Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014894
Epeira gemma McCook, 1888b: 193, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Epeira gemma Keyserling, 1892: 115, pl. 6, f. 85 (f)
Epeira (Burgessia) gemma McCook, 1894: 182, pl. 10, f. 6, pl. 11, f. 12-14 (f)
Araneus gemmus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 21, pl. 10, f. 79 (f)
Araneus pirus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 22, pl. 10, f. 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063087]
Aranea gemma Comstock, 1940: 486, f. 134, 490 (f)
Araneus gemma Levi, 1971a: 172, f. 203-214 (mf, S of Araneus pirus )
Araneus gemma Levi, 1975c: 268, f. 2 (m)
Araneus gemma Levi, 2002: 559, f. 307 (m)
Araneus gemma Dondale et al., 2003: 249, f. 553-559 (mf)
Araneus gemmoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014895
Araneus gemmoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 22, pl. 10, f. 80 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus canmorus Schenkel, 1950b: 65, f. 22a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062999]
Aranea gemmoides Levi, 1951: 12, f. 14-16 (m)
Araneus gemmoides Levi & Field, 1954: 450, f. 29-31 (mf)
Araneus gemmoides Levi, 1971a: 171, f. 195-202 (mf, S of Araneus canmorus)
Araneus gemmoides Levi, 1975c: 268, f. 1 (m)
Araneus gemmoides Dondale et al., 2003: 246, f. 546-552 (mf)
Araneus gerais Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014896
Araneus gerais Levi, 1991a: 231, f. 191-192 (Dm) Original description
Araneus gestrellus (Strand, 1907) | | Indonesia (Moluccas) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014897
Aranea gestrella Strand, 1907k: 178, f. 15 (Dm) Original description
Araneus gestroi (Thorell, 1881) | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014898
Epeira gestroi Thorell, 1881: 116 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus gibber (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014899
Epeira gibbera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 51 (Df) Original description
Araneus ginninderranus Dondale, 1966 | | Australian Capital Territory urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014900
Araneus ginninderranus Dondale, 1966: 1169, f. 3A-C (Dmf) Original description
Araneus goniaea (Thorell, 1878) | | Myanmar, Indonesia (Java, Ambon, New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014901
Epeira goniaea Thorell, 1878b: 51 (Df; specific epithet is a noun per Bonnet, 1955: 510) Original description
Araneus goniaea virens (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014902
Epeira goniaea virens Thorell, 1890a: 120 (Df) Original description
Araneus goniaeoides (Strand, 1915) | | Indonesia (Lombok) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014903
Aranea goniaeoides Strand, 1915d: 224, pl. 17, f. 70 (Df) Original description
Araneus graemii Pocock, 1900 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014905
Araneus graemii Pocock, 1900e: 324 (Df) Original description
Araneus granadensis (Keyserling, 1864) | | Venezuela to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014906
Epeira granadensis Keyserling, 1864: 86, pl. 4, f. 7-9 (Df) Original description
Epeira granadensis Keyserling, 1892: 194, pl. 9, f. 144 (f, Dm)
Araneus granadensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294
Araneus riveti Berland, 1913b: 92, pl. 9, f. 42-43 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015165]
Neoscona granadensis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 325
Araneus granadensis Levi, 1991a: 220, f. 146-152 (mf)
Araneus granadensis Dupérré, 2023a: 152, f. 24A-D (f, S of Araneus riveti)
Araneus gratiolus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014908
Araneus gratiolus Yin et al., 1990: 32, f. 78-80 (Df) Original description
Araneus gratiolus Yin et al., 1997d: 170, f. 86a-c (f)
Araneus gratiolus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 238, f. 138A-B, 148B (f)
Araneus groenlandicola (Strand, 1906) | | Canada, USA, Greenland urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014909
Aranea reaumuri groenlandicola Strand, 1906a: 458 (Df) Original description
Araneus groenlandicolus Levi, 1971a: 164, f. 159-166 (mf, elevated from subspecies of Araneus reaumuri = quadratus, S of Araneus manitobae)
Aranea manitobae Archer, 1951a: 37, f. 51, 59, 62 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063072]
Araneus groenlandicola Levi, 1973: 480 (correction of spelling)
Araneus groenlandicola Levi, 1970: 110, f. 16-17 (m)
Araneus groenlandicola Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 43, f. 269-271 (mf)
Araneus groenlandicola Dondale et al., 2003: 230, f. 496-502 (mf)
Araneus groenlandicola Marusik, 2015: 672, f. 4A-B (mf)
Araneus grossus (C. L. Koch, 1844) | | Europe to Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014910
Epeira gigas C. L. Koch, 1835: 129, pl. 22 (Df; preoccupied by Leach, 1815, see Araneus bicentenarius)
Epeira grossa C. L. Koch, 1844: 82, f. 896-897 (Df, replacement name) Original description
Epeira grossa Kulczyński, 1901b: 329, pl. 12, f. 9 (Dm)
Araneus grossus Fage, 1921a: 175, f. 3B (m)
Araneus grossus Simon, 1929: 677, 756, f. 1032, 1036-1039 (mf)
Araneus grossus Wiehle, 1963c: 265, f. 65-73 (mf)
Araneus grossus Wiehle, 1967b: 187, f. 15-16 (f)
Araneus grossus Miller, 1971: 207, pl. XXXVIII, f. 20-21 (f)
Araneus grossus Loksa, 1972: 74, f. 63B, 64A-E (mf)
Araneus grossi Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 88, 91-92, 97 (mf)
Araneus grossus Izmailova, 1989: 54, f. 38 (f)
Araneus grossus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 72, f. 165 (mf)
Araneus grossus Thaler, 1991b: 50, f. 26-27, 30 (m)
Araneus grossus Mcheidze, 1997: 267, f. 581-583 (f)
Araneus grossus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 66, f. 4g, 5h, 10-11, 23a-d, 24a-d, 25a-g, 26a-e (mf)
Araneus grossus Fomichev, 2015b: 65, f. 1-4 (m)
Araneus grossus Morano & Mora-Rubio, 2021: 121, f. 1, 4A-B (f)
Araneus grossus Ibrahimi et al., 2024: 548, f. 2A-C (f)
Araneus guandishanensis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014911
Araneus guandishanensis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 57, f. 23-24 (Dm) Original description
Araneus guandishanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 171, f. 87a-c (m)
Araneus guandishanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 143E-F, 148C (m)
Araneus guandishanensis Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 103, f. 70A-D (m)
Araneus guatemus Levi, 1991 | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014912
Araneus guatemus Levi, 1991a: 232, f. 211-214 (Df) Original description
Araneus guerrerensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014913
Araneus guerrerensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 45, pl. 13, f. 117-118 (Df) Original description
Conaranea pacifica Archer, 1951b: 10, f. 26, 28-29 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 496)
Araneus chiricahua Levi, 1973: 496, f. 44-54, 441 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063015]
Araneus guerrerensis Levi, 1991a: 285, f. 487-493 (mf, S of Araneus chiricahua)
Araneus guessfeldi (Karsch, 1879) | j | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014914
Epeira güssfeldii Karsch, 1879a: 335 (Dj) Original description
Araneus gundlachi (Banks, 1914) | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014915
Epeira gundlachi Banks, 1914c: 641, pl. 43, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Araneus gurdus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | j | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014916
Epeira gurda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 46 (Djj) Original description
Araneus guttatus (Keyserling, 1865) | | Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014917
Epeira guttata Keyserling, 1865: 823, pl. 18, f. 17-18 (Df) Original description
Epeira similis Taczanowski, 1873: 130 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1844, see Zygiella x-notata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063037]
Epeira guttata Keyserling, 1892: 193, pl. 9, f. 143 (f)
Aranea glabrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 512, pl. 49, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063060]
Araneus glabratus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 293
Araneus guttatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296
Araneus similis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 315
Aranea similella Roewer, 1942a: 852 (replacement name for Epeira similis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063062]
Neosconella bipunctata Mello-Leitão, 1948: 170, f. 12 (Df, preoccupied by Thorell, 1898, see Araneus bipunctatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054739]
Araneus leitaoi Brignoli, 1983c: 263 (replacement name for Neosconella bipunctata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063061]
Araneus guttatus Levi, 1991a: 253, f. 303-315 (Dm, f, S of Araneus glabratus, A. leitaoi, A. similellus and A. similis)
Araneus guttatus Levi, 2002: 544, f. 154 (f)
Araneus guttulatus (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014918
Epeira guttulata Walckenaer, 1841: 78 (Df) Original description
Epeira sanguinalis Hentz, 1847: 476, pl. 31, f. 15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063049]
Araneus sanguinalis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Conepeira glyphica Archer, 1951b: 17, f. 56 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063048]
Conepeira guttulata Archer, 1951b: 18, f. 42, 67 (Dm, f, removed from S of Araneus miniatus, rejecting McCook, 1894: 177, S of Aranea nivea [revalidated by Levi, 1973: 528, see Araneus niveus])
Conepeira glyphica Levi & Field, 1954: 450, f. 33-34 (f)
Araneus guttulatus Levi, 1973: 530, f. 3, 332-361, 470-474 (mf, S of Conepeira glyphica and C. sanguinalis)
Araneus guttulatus Dondale et al., 2003: 259, f. 583-592 (mf)
Araneus guttulatus Paquin et al., 2008c: 29, f. 1-5 (mf)
Araneus habilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014919
Epeira habilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 28, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Epeira habilis Keyserling, 1893: 220, pl. 10, f. 163 (f)
Neosconella habilis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 477, pl. 45, f. 8 (f)
Araneus habilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296
Araneus habilis Levi, 1991a: 234, f. 219-222 (f)
Araneus haematomerus (Gerstaecker, 1873) | j | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014920
Epeira haematomera Gerstaecker, 1873: 491, pl. 18, f. 9 (Dj) Original description
Araneus hampei Simon, 1895 | | Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014922
Araneus hampei Simon, 1895a: 822 (Df) Original description
Araneus haploscapellus (Strand, 1907) | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014923
Aranea haploscapella Strand, 1907a: 533 (Df) Original description
Aranea haploscapella Strand, 1907n: 616 (Df)
Araneus haruspex (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | China (Yarkand) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014924
Epeira haruspex O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 46 (Df) Original description
Araneus herbeus (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014926
Epeira herbea Thorell, 1890a: 156 (Dm) Original description
Araneus hierographicus Simon, 1909 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014927
Araneus hierographicus Simon, 1909e: 107 (Df) Original description
Araneus himalayanus (Simon, 1889) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014929
Epeira himalayana Simon, 1889i: 339 (Df) Original description
Araneus hirsti Lessert, 1915 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014930
Araneus hirsti Lessert, 1915a: 33, pl. 2, f. 50, 52-53 (Df) Original description
Araneus hirsutulus (Stoliczka, 1869) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014931
Epeira hirsutula Stoliczka, 1869: 239, pl. 20, f. 13 (Df) Original description
Araneus hispaniola (Bryant, 1945) | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014932
Aranea hispaniola Bryant, 1945a: 366, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus hispaniola Brignoli, 1983c: 262
Araneus hispaniola Levi, 1991a: 263, f. 365-368 (f)
Araneus horizonte Levi, 1991 | | Colombia to Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014935
Araneus horizonte Levi, 1991a: 211, f. 99-104 (Df) Original description
Araneus horizonte Braul, Bertoncello & Lise, 2000: 124 (Dm)
Araneus hoshi Tanikawa, 2001 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037659
Araneus triguttatus Saito, 1934b: 326, pl. 13, f. 23, pl. 15, f. 66 (f, misidentified)
Araneus triguttatus Saito, 1959: 90, f. 106a-d (f, misidentified)
Araneus triguttatus Yaginuma, 1960: 55, f. 51 (f, misidentified)
Araneus hoshi Tanikawa, 2001b: 73, f. 39-40, 45-48 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus hoshi Tanikawa, 2007c: 88, f. 269-270, 728-731 (mf)
Araneus hoshi Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 304-307 (mf)
Araneus hotteiensis (Bryant, 1945) | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014937
Meta hotteiensis Bryant, 1945a: 387, f. 25 (Df) Original description
Araneus hotteiensis Levi, 1986a: 105 (Tf from Meta)
Araneus hotteiensis Levi, 1991a: 263, f. 361-364 (f)
Araneus huahun Levi, 1991 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014938
Araneus huahun Levi, 1991a: 244, f. 258-261 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus hui Hu, 2001 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037660
Araneus hui Hu, 2001: 442, f. 286.1-3 (Df) Original description
Araneus huixtla Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014939
Araneus huixtla Levi, 1991a: 286, f. 497-498 (Dm) Original description
Araneus iguacu Levi, 1991 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014942
Araneus iguacu Levi, 1991a: 256, f. 321-325 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ikedai (Kishida, 1909) | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054952
Aranea ikedai Kishida, 1909: 22 (Df; N.B.: omitted by all printed catalogs) Original description
Araneus ikedai Ono & Ogata, 2018: 606 (accepted as valid species)
Araneus illaudatus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014943
Aranea illaudata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 19, f. 36-37 (Dm) Original description
Aranea illaudata Archer, 1951a: 36, f. 74 (m, not f, f. 67=A. nordmanni)
Araneus illaudatus Levi, 1970: 108, f. 14-15, 18-19 (mf)
Araneus pima Levi, 1971a: 176, f. 218-232 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063086]
Araneus illaudatus Levi, 1971a: 176, f. 238-240 (m; f f. 233-237 see Araneus abigeatus)
Araneus illaudatus Levi, 1975c: 268, f. 3-4 (m, S of Araneus pima)
Araneus illaudatus Roth, 1985: B6-5, f. 49 (f)
Araneus illaudatus Jiménez et al., 2018: 3, f. 1-2 (m)
Araneus indistinctus (Doleschall, 1859) | | Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014944
Epeira indistincta Doleschall, 1859: 41, pl. 9, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus interjectus (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014946
Epeira interjecta L. Koch, 1871: 96, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus iriomotensis Tanikawa, 2001 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037661
Araneus iriomotensis Tanikawa, 2001b: 71, f. 24-25, 32-35 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus iriomotensis Tanikawa, 2007c: 87, f. 265-266, 721-724 (mf)
Araneus iriomotensis Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 297-300 (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Kishida, 1928 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014949
Araneus ishisawai Kishida, 1928b: 474, f. 41 (Df) Original description
Araneus ishisawai Yaginuma, 1957a: 55, f. 18 (f)
Catheistela ishisawai Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36 (lapsus, T from Araneus)
Araneus ishisawai Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 93, f. 8 (f)
Araneus ishisawai Chikuni, 1989b: 63, f. 4 (f, Dm)
Araneus seensis Oliger, 1991: 141, f. 1-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015189]
Araneus ishisawai Namkung, 2002: 243, f. 19.5a-b (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Namkung, 2003: 245, f. 19.5a-b (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Tanikawa, 2007c: 83, f. 241-243, 682-685 (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 258-261 (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Marusik, 2009f: 97 (S of Araneus seensis)
Araneus ishisawai Kim & Lee, 2012b: 21, f. 9A-C (mf)
Araneus ishisawai Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 42, 4 f. (mf)
Araneus iviei (Archer, 1951) | | Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014950
Aranea iviei Archer, 1951a: 33, f. 53 (Df) Original description
Aranea sachimau Archer, 1951a: 33, f. 55 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063089]
Araneus iviei Levi, 1970: 109, f. 7-9 (m)
Araneus iviei Levi, 1971a: 162, f. 138-151 (Dm, f, S of Araneus sachimau)
Araneus iviei Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 43, f. 272-274 (mf)
Araneus iviei Dondale et al., 2003: 240, f. 524-530 (mf)
Araneus jalisco Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014952
Araneus jalisco Levi, 1991a: 269, f. 392-394 (Dm) Original description
Araneus jamundi Levi, 1991 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014953
Araneus jamundi Levi, 1991a: 222, f. 157 (Dm) Original description
Araneus juniperi (Emerton, 1884) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014954
Epeira juniperi Emerton, 1884: 313, pl. 34, f. 6, pl. 36, f. 14-16 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira juniperi McCook, 1894: 167, pl. 6, f. 13 (f)
Singa floridana Banks, 1896e: 69 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063026]
Epeira juniperi Emerton, 1909: 200, pl. 5, f. 1 (m)
Araneus floridanus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 292
Araneus juniperi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 298
Conepeira bivittata Archer, 1951b: 21, f. 12, 49, 70 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 522)
Conepeira mumai Archer, 1951b: 22, f. 51 (Dm; f f. 73 see Araneus cingulatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063028]
Conepeira sarasota Archer, 1951b: 23, f. 74 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063029]
Conepeira llano Archer, 1951b: 24, f. 52, 55 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063027]
Conepeira juniperi Archer, 1951b: 25 (T from Araneus; mf f. 54, 78 see Araneus nashoba)
Araneus floridanus Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Araneus juniperi Levi, 1973: 522, f. 248-264, 447-452 (mf, T from Conepeira, S of Araneus floridanus, Conepeira llano, C. mumai and C. sarasota)
Araneus juniperi Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 43, f. 275-277 (mf)
Araneus juniperi Dondale et al., 2003: 254, f. 568-574 (mf)
Araneus kalaharensis Simon, 1910 | | Botswana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014955
Araneus kalaharensis Simon, 1910b: 194 (Df) Original description
Araneus kapiolaniae Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014956
Araneus kapiolaniae Simon, 1900a: 483, pl. 16, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus karissimbicus (Strand, 1913) | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014957
Aranea karissimbica Strand, 1913a: 374 (Df) Original description
Araneus kerr Levi, 1981 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014958
Araneus kerr Levi, 1981b: 254, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Araneus khingan Zhou, Zhu & Zhang, 2017 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049454
Araneus khingan Zhou, Zhu & Zhang, 2017: 6, f. 1A-C, 2A-E, 3A-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus kirgisikus Bakhvalov, 1974 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014959
Araneus kirgisikus Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 71, 75 (Df) Original description
Araneus kiwuanus (Strand, 1913) | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014960
Aranea kiwuana Strand, 1913a: 373 (Df) Original description
Araneus klaptoczi Simon, 1908 | | Libya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014961
Araneus klaptoczi Simon, 1908a: 430 (Dm) Original description
Araneus klaptoczi Dupérré, 2023a: 149, f. 22A-C (m)
Araneus koepckeorum Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014962
Araneus koepckeorum Levi, 1991a: 224, f. 168-173 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus komi Tanikawa, 2001 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037662
Araneus komi Tanikawa, 2001b: 75, f. 41-42, 49-51 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus komi Tanikawa, 2007c: 89, f. 271, 732-734 (mf)
Araneus komi Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 308-310 (mf)
Araneus kraepelini (Lenz, 1891) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014963
Epeira kraepelini Lenz, 1891: 176, pl. 2, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Araneus kraepelini Dupérré, 2023a: 151, f. 23A-D (f)
Araneus lanio Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014968
Araneus lanio Levi, 1991a: 268, f. 381-384 (Df) Original description
Araneus lateriguttatus (Karsch, 1879) | | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014970
Epeira lateriguttata Karsch, 1879a: 336 (Df) Original description
Araneus lathyrinus (Holmberg, 1875) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014971
Epeira lathyrina Holmberg, 1875: 283, pl. 6, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira montevidensis Keyserling, 1878a: 571, pl. 14, f. 1-2 (Dmf)
Epeira caerulea Bertkau, 1880a: 87, pl. 2, f. 31 (Df)
Epeira montevidensis Keyserling, 1892: 148, pl. 7, f. 109 (mf)
Araneus lathyrinus Simon, 1897e: 1
Neosconella lathyrina Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 41
Metepeira lathyrina Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188 (Tmf from Araneus)
Cambridgepeira lathyrina Archer, 1951b: 3, f. 7 (Tmf from Metepeira)
Araneus lathyrinus Levi, 1991a: 210, f. 85-91 (mf)
Araneus latirostris (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014972
Epeira latirostris Thorell, 1895b: 186 (Dm) Original description
Araneus lechugalensis (Keyserling, 1883) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014974
Epeira lechugalensis Keyserling, 1883a: 195, pl. 15, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira lechugalensis Keyserling, 1892: 191, pl. 9, f. 142 (f)
Araneus lechugalensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 299
Araneus lenkoi Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014976
Araneus lenkoi Levi, 1991a: 258, f. 326-329 (Df) Original description
Araneus lenzi (Roewer, 1942) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014977
Epeira albomaculata Lenz, 1886: 388, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846)
Araneus lenzi Roewer, 1942a: 810 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus leones Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014978
Araneus leones Levi, 1991a: 281, f. 457-461 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus liae Yin, Griswold, Yan & Liu, 2009 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042430
Araneus liae Yin et al., 2009: 4, f. 11-21 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus liami Mi, Li & Pham, 2023 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058036
Araneus liami Mi, Li & Pham, 2023: 76, f. 4A-H, 5A-E, 9I-L (Dmf) Original description
Araneus liber (Leardi, 1902) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014979
Epeira libera Leardi, 1902a: 360 (Df) Original description
Araneus liberalis Rainbow, 1902 | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014980
Araneus liberalis Rainbow, 1902c: 486, pl. 18, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus liberiae (Strand, 1906) | | Liberia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014981
Aranea liberiae Strand, 1906b: 687 (Dm) Original description
Aranea liberiae Strand, 1908l: 66, pl. 2, f. 27 (m)
Araneus licenti Schenkel, 1953 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014982
Araneus licenti Schenkel, 1953b: 42, f. 20a-c (Df) Original description
Araneus licenti Yin et al., 1997d: 172, f. 89a-c (f)
Araneus licenti Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 138J-L (f)
Araneus lihaiboi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058810
Araneus lihaiboi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 251, f. 5A-H, 6A-E, 15I-J (Dmf) Original description
Araneus lineatipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014984
Epeira lineatipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 30, pl. 7, f. 17-18 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira lineatipes Keyserling, 1892: 190, pl. 9, f. 141 (mf)
Neosconella lineatipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 476, pl. 45, f. 5-6 (mf)
Araneus lineatipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 300
Araneus lineatipes Levi, 1991a: 239, f. 240-244 (mf)
Araneus linshuensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014986
Araneus linshuensis Yin et al., 1990: 35, f. 84-86 (Df) Original description
Araneus linshuensis Yin et al., 1997d: 173, f. 90a-c (f)
Araneus linshuensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 138M-N, 148G (f)
Araneus lintatus Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014987
Araneus lintatus Levi, 1991a: 262, f. 347-350 (Df) Original description
Araneus linzhiensis Hu, 2001 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037663
Araneus linzhiensis Hu, 2001: 443, f. 287.1-3 (Df) Original description
Araneus lixicolor (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014990
Epeira lixicolor Thorell, 1895b: 180 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus loczyanus (Lendl, 1898) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014991
Epeira loczyana Lendl, 1898: 562, f. 10-12 (Df) Original description
Araneus longicauda (Thorell, 1877) | j | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014993
Epeira longicauda Thorell, 1877b: 408 (Dj; specific epithet is a noun) Original description
Araneus luteofaciens (Roewer, 1942) | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014994
Aranea luteola Thorell, 1899: 57 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1862 sub Epeira)
Aranea luteofaciens Roewer, 1942a: 810 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus macacus Uyemura, 1961 | | Russia (Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014996
Araneus ventricosus macacus Uyemura, 1961: 103, f. 12-13, 18.5, 19.6, 27, pl. 8, 14 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus macacus Yaginuma, 1986a: 92, f. 48.3 (f; elevated from subspecies)
Araneus macacus Chikuni, 1989b: 63, f. 3 (mf)
Araneus macacus Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 221, 645-647, 654-655 (mf)
Araneus macacus Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 222-225 (mf)
Araneus macacus Marusik et al., 2015: 209, f. 1-6 (f)
Araneus macleayi (Bradley, 1876) | | Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014997
Epeira macleayi Bradley, 1876a: 145, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Araneus mammatus (Archer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015000
Amamrotypus mammatus Archer, 1951a: 17, f. 23-24 (Df; not preoccupied by De Geer, 1778, sub Aranea, see Argiope argentata) Original description
Conaranea gertschi Archer, 1951b: 7, f. 33 (Dm; f f. 17, 30 see Araneus arizonensis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063063]
Araneus mammatus Levi, 1973: 500, f. 72-85, 442 (mf, T from Amamrotypus, S of Conaranea gertschi)
Araneus mangarevoides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | Japan, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015001
Aranea mangarevoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 228, pl. 4, f. 21, pl. 11, f. 213 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus mangarevoides Schenkel, 1963: 142, f. 83a-b (m)
Araneus margaritae Caporiacco, 1940 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015002
Araneus margaritae Caporiacco, 1940c: 826, f. 31 (Df) Original description
Araneus margitae (Strand, 1917) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015003
Epeira cinerea Lenz, 1886: 390, pl. 10, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied)
Aranea margitae Strand, 1917c: 71 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus mariposa Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015004
Araneus mariposa Levi, 1973: 502, f. 107, 122-137 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757 | | North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, India, China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015005
Araneus marmoreus Clerck, 1757: 29, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus babel Clerck, 1757: 30, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066405]
Araneus pyramidatus Clerck, 1757: 34, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066406]
Aranea raji Scopoli, 1763: 394 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063079]
Aranea marmorea Fabricius, 1775: 434
Aranea betulae Sulzer, 1776: 254, pl. 29, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063080]
Aranea aurantio-maculata De Geer, 1778: 222, pl. 12, f. 16-17 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066407]
Aranea aurantia Olivier, 1789: 200 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066408]
Aranea pyramidata Olivier, 1789: 206 (D)
Aranea reticulata Roemer, 1789: 33, pl. 29, f. 14 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066412]
Aranea scalaris Panzer, 1792: 4, pl. 24 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066413]
Araneus marmoreus Martyn, 1793: 12, pl. 2, f. 7, pl. 6, f. 6 (f)
Araneus pyramidatus Martyn, 1793: 14, pl. 10, f. 7 (f)
Aranea regalis Panzer, 1796: 40, pl. 21 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066414]
Aranea melittagria Walckenaer, 1802: 191 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066415]
Epeira melittagria Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Epeira scalaris Walckenaer, 1805: 60
Dysdera lutea Risso, 1826: 162 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066416]
Epeira marmorea Sundevall, 1833a: 241 (Dm)
Epeira pyramidata Sundevall, 1833a: 242 (f)
Epeira scalaris Hahn, 1834: 27, f. 114 (Dmf)
Epeira jenisoni C. L. Koch, 1835: 127, pl. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066417]
Epeira marmorea C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 2-3 (mf)
Epeira bohemica C. L. Koch, 1838b: 59, f. 377 (f; misidentified per Simon, 1874a: 76)
Epeira marmorea C. L. Koch, 1838b: 63, f. 379-380 (mf, S of Aranea melittagria)
Epeira graduata Walckenaer, 1841: 48 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066418]
Epeira conspicellata Walckenaer, 1841: 58 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066419]
Epeira pyramidata C. L. Koch, 1844: 107, f. 912 (Dm)
Epeira jenisoni C. L. Koch, 1844: 126, f. 928-929 (mf)
Epeira insularis Hentz, 1847: 470, pl. 30, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066420]
Epeira obesa Hentz, 1847: 471, pl. 30, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066421]
Epeira insularis Keyserling, 1864: 91, pl. 5, f. 3-5 (f)
Epeira scalaris Blackwall, 1864a: 331, pl. 24, f. 240 (mf)
Epeira marmorea Menge, 1866: 50, pl. 4, f. 4 (mf)
Epeira pyramidata Menge, 1866: 51, pl. 3, f. 3 (mf)
Epeira flava Giebel, 1867b: 429 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066422]
Epeira annulipes Giebel, 1869a: 250 (Df; preoccupied by Lucas, 1838, see Aculepeira annulipes) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066423]
Epeira marmorea Thorell, 1870a: 9 (S of Aranea aurantia, A. aurantiomaculata, A. regalis, Araneus babel and Epeira insularis)
Epeira marmorea pyramidata Thorell, 1870a: 10 (S of Aranea reticulata and Epeira scalaris)
Epeira marmorea Simon, 1874a: 76 (S of Araneus pyramidatus and Dysdera lutea)
Epeira marmorea Emerton, 1884: 307, pl. 33, f. 2, pl. 35, f. 17 (mf)
Epeira insularis Emerton, 1884: 309, pl. 33, f. 1, pl. 35, f. 18 (mf, S of Epeira annulipes Giebel)
Epeira marmorea principalis Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 130, pl. 5, f. 15 (mf; principalis means forma typica)
Epeira insularis Keyserling, 1892: 170, pl. 8, f. 126 (mf, S of Epeira obesa)
Epeira marmorea McCook, 1894: 143, pl. 1, f. 1-2, pl. 2, f. 1-2, pl. 3, f. 7-8 (mf)
Epeira marmorea Becker, 1896: (2): 20, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira marmorea Bösenberg, 1901: 24, pl. 1, f. 4A-E (mf)
Epeira marmorea pyramidata Bösenberg, 1901: 24, pl. 1, f. 4F-G (f)
Epeira marmorea Emerton, 1902: 168, f. 398-400 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus pyramidatus Lessert, 1910b: 315
Araneus marmoreus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301 (S of Epeira conspicellata and E. graduata [both probably S of Araneus gigas = bicentenarius])
Aranea tusigia Chamberlin, 1919a: 254, pl. 19, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063081]
Epeira pyramidata Gerhardt, 1921: 245, pl. 2, f. 8 (m)
Araneus marmoreus Simon, 1929: 682, 758, f. 1045, 1051 (mf, S of Epeira jenisoni)
Araneus marmoreus pyramidatus Simon, 1929: 682, 758, f. 1046 (mf)
Aranea raji Reimoser, 1930b: 13, f. 3 (mf)
Aranea raji Wiehle, 1931: 75, f. 109-114 (mf)
Aranea raji Roewer, 1942a: 803 (S of Epeira flava)
Aranea raji Muma, 1943: 85, pl. XIII, f. 16 (f)
Aranea raji Drensky, 1943: 242, f. 25 (mf)
Epeira raji Kaston, 1948: 257, f. 816-822 (m)
Aranea tusigia Archer, 1951a: 32, f. 73 (m)
Araneus marmoreus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 130, f. 79D, 84C, 85C, 86C, 87B (mf)
Aranea raji Mikulska, 1953: 12, f. 13, 16 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Yaginuma, 1957a: 54, f. 15 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Brændegaard, 1958: 34, f. 23-25 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Saito, 1959: 86, f. 93a-j (mf)
[Araneus marmoreus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea raji, Clerckian names validated)
Aranea marmorea Zamaraev, 1964: 360, f. 80-82 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Azheganova, 1968: 76, f. 155-156 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Grasshoff, 1968: 7, f. 6, 16a-c, 17a-c, 20d, 21e-f, 23, 25-26, 29f-i, 30e-f, 34b, 35e-h, 36e-h, 37e-h, 38e-h, 39e-h, 40d, 41g-i, 42d (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 593 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Miller, 1971: 211, pl. XL, f. 3-4 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Levi, 1971a: 156, f. 1-6, 100-105, 107-113, 183 (mf, S of Araneus tusigia)
Araneus marmoreus Loksa, 1972: 87, f. 78A, 79D, 80E-F (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 86, 93-95 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Palmgren, 1974a: 22, f. 9b, 10d-e (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Punda, 1975b: 36, f. 51-55 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Paik, 1976b: 83, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Gertsch, 1979: 90, f. 3E (f)
Aranea marmorea Song, 1980: 40, f. 14c (f)
Araneus marmoreus Oliger, 1981: 5, f. 7-8 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. IV.1-2 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Roberts, 1985: 208, f. 93c (mf, S of Araneus raji betulae)
Araneus marmoreus Yaginuma, 1986a: 94, f. 49.1 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Song, 1987: 164, f. 125 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Zhang, 1987: 69, f. 51.1-3 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 57, f. 25-29 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 226, f. LXX.1-2 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Hu & Wu, 1989: 90, f. 67.1-6 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus pyramidatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 91, f. 68.1-3 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Chikuni, 1989b: 65, f. 10 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 74, f. 169 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Roberts, 1995: 318, f. (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Agnarsson, 1996: 62, f. 48A-D (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Mcheidze, 1997: 272, f. 609-611 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Yin et al., 1997d: 174, f. 91a-e (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Roberts, 1998: 332, f. (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 138O-P, 143G-H, 148H (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Namkung, 2002: 244, f. 19.6a-b (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Kim & Kim, 2002: 180, f. 6, 76-77, 164-165 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Yoo & Kim, 2002a: 28, f. 49 (m)
Araneus marmoreus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 44, f. 278-280 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Dondale et al., 2003: 221, f. 466-474 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Namkung, 2003: 246, f. 19.6a-b (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Almquist, 2006: 141, f. 152a-h (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Tanikawa, 2007c: 81, f. 230-232, 664-667 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 238-241 (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 101, f. 1d, 2a-e, 3c, 4c, 5c, 6, 8, 12, 45a-g, 46a-d, 47a-e, 48a-f, 49a-g, 50a-k, 51a-e (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 200, f. 140A-E (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133A, 137D, 138F (mf)
Araneus marmoreus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 22, f. 11A-B (f)
Araneus marmoreus Paquin & Arbour, 2021d: 58, f. 1a-d, 3a (f)
Araneus marmoreus Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 104, f. 71A-G (mf)
Araneus marmoreus var. pyramidatus Geci et al., 2023: 539, f. 6-7 (f)
Araneus marmoreus Sarkar, Siliwal & Uniyal, 2023a: 92, f. 1-14 (mf)
Araneus marmoroides Schenkel, 1953 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015007
Araneus marmoroides Schenkel, 1953b: 35, f. 17a-e (Dm) Original description
Araneus marmoroides Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 58, f. 31-35 (m, Df)
Araneus marmoroides Chen & Gao, 1990: 46, f. 50a-b (mf)
Araneus marmoroides Yin et al., 1997d: 175, f. 92a-e (mf)
Araneus marmoroides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 138Q-R, 143I-J (mf)
Araneus marmoroides Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 191, f. 113A-E (mf)
Araneus marmoroides Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 104, f. 72A-G (mf)
Araneus masculus Caporiacco, 1941 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015008
Araneus masculus Caporiacco, 1941b: 101, f. 30a-b (Dm) Original description
Araneus masoni (Simon, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015009
Epeira masoni Simon, 1887i: 105 (Df) Original description
Araneus matogrosso Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015011
Araneus matogrosso Levi, 1991a: 230, f. 189 (Dm) Original description
Araneus matsumotoi Suzuki & Tanikawa, 2021 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053500
Araneus matsumotoi Suzuki & Tanikawa, 2021: 592, f. 2-15 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus matsumotoi Suzuki & Tanikawa, 2022: 1, f. 1 (mf)
Araneus matsumotoi Yanagisawa, Yanagisawa & Ogita, 2025: 38, f. 1A-D (f)
Araneus matsumotoi Suzuki et al., 2025: 51, f. 9D-E (f)
Araneus mauensis Caporiacco, 1949 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015012
Araneus mauensis Caporiacco, 1949a: 421, f. 61 (Df) Original description
Araneus mauensis ocellatus Caporiacco, 1949 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015013
Araneus mauensis ocellatus Caporiacco, 1949a: 422 (Df) Original description
Araneus mayanghe Mi & Wang, 2023 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058027
Araneus mayanghe Mi & Wang in Wu et al., 2023a: 175, f. 3A-J, 4A-E, 9E-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus mayumiae Tanikawa, 2001 | | Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037664
Araneus mayumiae Tanikawa, 2001b: 81, f. 56-57, 62-66 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus mayumiae Tanikawa, 2007c: 81, f. 233-234, 668-671 (mf)
Araneus mayumiae Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 242-245 (mf)
Araneus mayumiae Lee et al., 2022a: 70, f. 1A-L, 2A-E, 7A-D (mf)
Araneus mazamitla Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015014
Araneus mazamitla Levi, 1991a: 270, f. 400-403 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus mbogaensis (Strand, 1913) | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015015
Aranea mbogaensis Strand, 1913a: 379 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus memoryi Hogg, 1900 | | Australia (Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015016
Araneus memorii Hogg, 1900: 99, pl. 15, f. 1 (Df; patronym for Memory) Original description
Araneus mendoza Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015017
Araneus mendoza Levi, 1991a: 284, f. 477-481 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus menglunensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | Russia (Far East), China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015018
Araneus menglunensis Yin et al., 1990: 41, f. 94-99 (Dm) Original description
Araneus menglunensis Yin et al., 1997d: 187, f. 104a-h (m)
Araneus menglunensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 143K-L, 148I (m)
Araneus menglunensis Yin et al., 2012: 607, f. 293a-f (m)
Araneus meropes (Keyserling, 1865) | | Colombia to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015019
Epeira meropes Keyserling, 1865: 825, pl. 19, f. 6-7 (Dm) Original description
Epeira meropes Keyserling, 1892: 139, pl. 7, f. 102 (m)
Araneus meropes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 302
Araneus bourgeoisi Berland, 1913b: 93, pl. 9, f. 44-45 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062996]
Aranea plesia Chamberlin, 1916: 253, pl. 19, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062997]
Larinia meropes Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 255 (T from Araneus)
Araneus meropes Levi, 1991a: 222, f. 158-167 (mf, removed from S of Araneus thaddeus, rejecting Levi, 1973: 543, S of Araneus bourgeoisi and A. plesius)
Araneus mertoni (Strand, 1911) | | Indonesia (Kei Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015020
Aranea mertoni Strand, 1911d: 153, pl. 4, f. 2, pl. 5, f. 46 (Dm) Original description
Araneus metalis (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015021
Epeira metalis Thorell, 1887: 204 (Df) Original description
Araneus miami Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015024
Araneus miami Levi, 1973: 512, f. 172-176 (Df) Original description
Araneus microsoma (Banks, 1909) | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015025
Epeira microsoma Banks, 1909a: 211, pl. 6, f. 39, 45 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus microsoma Petrunkevitch, 1911: 303
Araneus microsoma Levi, 1991a: 260, f. 343-346 (mf)
Araneus microtuberculatus Petrunkevitch, 1914 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015026
Araneus microtuberculatus Petrunkevitch, 1914a: 172, pl. 26, f. 6-8 (Df) Original description
Araneus mimosicola (Simon, 1884) | | Sudan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015027
Epeira mimosicola Simon, 1884k: 17 (Df) Original description
Araneus minahassae Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015028
Araneus minahassae Merian, 1911: 221 (Df) Original description
Araneus miniatus (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015029
Epeira miniata Walckenaer, 1841: 39 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira scutulata Hentz, 1850: 19, pl. 3, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063004]
Larinia nigrofoliata Keyserling, 1884b: 653, pl. 21, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063022]
Epeira scutulata Keyserling, 1892: 129, pl. 6, f. 96 (m, Df)
Larinia nigrofoliata Keyserling, 1893: 291, pl. 15, f. 215 (m)
Epeira miniata McCook, 1894: 177, pl. 8, f. 8-9, pl. 10, f. 7-9 (mf, S of Epeira bivittata [revalidated by Archer, 1951b: 21, sub Conepeira], E. cingulata [revalidated by Levi, 1973: 526, sub Araneus], E. guttulata [revalidated by Archer, 1951b: 18, sub Conepeira], E. punctillata [removed from S by Levi, 1973: 510, see Araneus partitus]) and E. scutulata)
Epeira scutulata Emerton, 1902: 178, f. 415 (m)
Epeira floridensis Banks, 1904c: 129, pl. 7, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063021]
Epeira nigrofoliata Banks, 1910: 43 (S of Epeira forata, rejected by Archer, 1951b: 18, see Araneus niveus)
Araneus floridensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 292
Araneus miniatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 303 (S of Epeira mayo, revalidated by Archer, 1951b: 16, sub Conepeira, see Araneus triguttatus)
Aranea miniata Archer, 1941b: 20, pl. IV, f. 1 (f)
Aranea floridensis Archer, 1941b: 20, pl. IV, f. 2 (f)
Epeira miniata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 100 (S of Araneus partitus; revalidated by Archer, 1951b: 13, sub Conepeira)
Conepeira partita Archer, 1951b: 13, f. 63 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 506)
Conepeira floridensis Archer, 1951b: 14, f. 38, 58 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Conepeira miniata Archer, 1951b: 15, f. 36-37, 61 (mf, T from Araneus)
Conepeira dawsoni Archer, 1951b: 16, f. 13, 39, 53, 59 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063020]
Conepeira nifrofoliata Archer, 1951b: 17, f. 41, 65 (mf, T from Larinia)
Araneus miniatus Levi, 1973: 506, f. 158-171 (mf, S of Conepeira dawsoni, C. floridensis and C. nigrofoliata)
Araneus minisculus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057022
Araneus minisculus Mi & Li, 2022: 93, f. 11A-G, 19A-B (Dm) Original description
Araneus minutalis (Simon, 1889) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015030
Epeira minutalis Simon, 1889i: 340 (Df) Original description
Araneus miquanensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | Russia (Far East), China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015031
Araneus miquanensis Yin et al., 1990: 41, f. 103-106 (Df) Original description
Araneus miquanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 188, f. 105a-d (f)
Araneus miquanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 138S-U, 148J (f)
Araneus miquanensis Guo, Zhang & Wang, 2011: 192, f. 1a-f (f, Dm)
Araneus miquanensis Trilikauskas, 2025: 25, f. 1 (f)
Araneus missouri Levi, 2008 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041416
Araneus raui Levi, 1973: 516, f. 295-300 (Df; preoccupied by Strand, 1907) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015160]
Araneus missouri Levi, 2008a: 561 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus monica Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015033
Araneus monica Levi, 1973: 504, f. 110-121 (Df) Original description
Araneus monoceros (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015034
Epeira monoceros Thorell, 1895b: 184 (Dm; N.B.: listed by Bonnet as a synonym of Eriovixia laglaizei) Original description
Araneus montereyensis (Archer, 1951) | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015035
Conaranea montereyensis Archer, 1951b: 8, f. 3, 24-25 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus montereyensis Levi, 1973: 506, f. 108-109, 138-151 (mf)
Araneus montereyensis Dondale et al., 2003: 251, f. 560-567 (mf)
Araneus moretonae Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015036
Araneus moretonae Levi, 1991a: 219, f. 142-145 (Df) Original description
Araneus morulus (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015038
Epeira morula Thorell, 1898: 363 (Dm) Original description
Araneus mossambicanus (Pavesi, 1881) | | Mozambique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015039
Epeira mossambicana Pavesi, 1881: 542 (Df) Original description
Araneus motuoensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015040
Araneus motuoensis Yin et al., 1990: 36, f. 87-90 (Df) Original description
Araneus motuoensis Yin et al., 1997d: 176, f. 93a-d (f)
Araneus motuoensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 139C-D, 148K (f)
Araneus motuoensis Hu, 2001: 445, f. 288.1-2 (f)
Araneus musawas Levi, 1991 | | Nicaragua urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015045
Araneus musawas Levi, 1991a: 274, f. 427-428 (Dm) Original description
Araneus myurus (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015046
Epeira myura Thorell, 1877b: 406 (Df) Original description
Araneus nacional Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015047
Araneus nacional Levi, 1991a: 284, f. 474-476 (Df) Original description
Araneus nashoba Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015048
Conepeira juniperi Archer, 1951b: 25, f. 54, 78 (mf; misidentified per Levi, 1973: 534)
Araneus nashoba Levi, 1973: 534, f. 380-397 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus nephelodes (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015052
Epeira nephelodes Thorell, 1890a: 136 (Df) Original description
Araneus nidus Yin & Gong, 1996 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015053
Araneus nidus Yin & Gong, 1996: 73, f. 1-8 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus nidus Yin et al., 1997d: 177, f. 94a-h (mf)
Araneus nidus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 139G-H, 143M-N, 148M (mf)
Araneus nidus Yin et al., 2012: 611, f. 295a-h (mf)
Araneus nigricaudus Simon, 1897 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015055
Araneus nigricauda Simon, 1897b: 474 (Df) Original description
Araneus nigroflavornatus Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015057
Araneus nigroflavornatus Merian, 1911: 222 (Df) Original description
Araneus nigropunctatus (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland), Tahiti urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015059
Epeira nigropunctata L. Koch, 1871: 65, pl. 6, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Epeira nigropunctata Keyserling, 1887a: 204, pl. 18, f. 5 (Dm)
Araneus nigropunctatus Berland, 1942: 21, f. 8e-f (f)
Araneus nigroquadratus Lawrence, 1937 | | Namibia, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015060
Araneus nigroquadratus Lawrence, 1937: 233, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Araneus nigroquadratus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 21, p. 15: 3 unnumbered f., p. 21: 5 unnumbered f., p. 22: 3 unnumbered f. (f)
Araneus niveus (Hentz, 1847) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015061
Epeira nivea Hentz, 1847: 474, pl. 31, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Larinia forata Keyserling, 1893: 295, pl. 15, f. 218 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063064]
Epeira forata McCook, 1894: 165, pl. 6, f. 7, 12 (m, Df)
Araneus niveus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 307
Aranea nivea Archer, 1941b: 20, pl. III, f. 3-4, pl. IV, f. 4 (mf)
Conepeira forata Archer, 1951b: 18, f. 43, 66 (m, Df, removed from S of Larinia nigrofoliata, rejecting Banks, 1910: 43)
Conepeira nivosa Archer, 1951b: 19, f. 45, 57, 68 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063065]
Araneus niveus Levi, 1973: 528, f. 314-331, 463-469 (mf, removed from S of Araneus guttulatus, rejecting Archer, 1951b: 18, S of Conepeira nivosa)
Araneus niveus Levi, 1975b: 104 (S of Araneus foratus)
Araneus nojimai Tanikawa, 2001 | | Russia (Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037665
Araneus nojimai Tanikawa, 2001b: 63, f. 1-2, 9-13 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus nojimai Tanikawa, 2007c: 85, f. 259, 704-708 (mf)
Araneus nojimai Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 280-284 (mf)
Araneus nojimai Suzuki, 2021b: 226, f. 6-7 (f)
Araneus nordmanni (Thorell, 1870) | | North America, Europe, Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Russia (Europe to Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015063
Epeira angulata C. L. Koch, 1844: 77, f. 894-895 (m; misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 4)
Epeira angulata Westring, 1861: 23 (mf, as var. c; misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 4)
Epeira nordmanni Thorell, 1870a: 4 (new name for Epeira angulata sensu C. L. Koch, 1844 in part) Original description
Epeira nordmanni Thorell, 1873: 544
Epeira nordmanni Dahl, 1883: 28 (Dmf)
Epeira silvatica Emerton, 1884: 300, pl. 33, f. 13, pl. 35, f. 1, 4-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063018]
Epeira nordmanni Emerton, 1884: 301, pl. 33, f. 6 (f)
Epeira nordmanni Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 128, pl. 4, f. 46 (mf)
Epeira silvatica Keyserling, 1892: 117, pl. 6, f. 86 (f)
Epeira (Burgessia) nordmanni McCook, 1894: 182, 184, pl. 9, f. 5-7, pl. 11, f. 5 (mf)
Epeira silvatica McCook, 1894: 188, pl. 10, f. 9, pl. 11, f. 9 (f)
Epeira nordmanni Emerton, 1894: 403, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira nordmanni Bösenberg, 1901: 27, pl. 1, f. 8 (f)
Epeira nordmanni Emerton, 1902: 163, f. 387-388 (f)
Epeira silvatica Emerton, 1902: 164, f. 390 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 307
Aranea nordmanni Wiehle, 1931: 58, f. 84-85 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Saito, 1934a: 333, f. 7 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Comstock, 1940: 484, f. 486 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Kaston, 1948: 250, f. 783-784, 793-795 (mf)
Aranea darlingtoni Archer, 1951a: 25, f. 71, 75 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063016]
Aranea pseudomelaena Archer, 1951a: 26, f. 70, 79 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063017]
Araneus nordmanni Saito, 1959: 87, f. 96a-b (f)
Araneus nordmanni Wiehle, 1963c: 271, f. 74-83 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Yaginuma & Nishikawa, 1969: 74, f. 4-5 (m)
Araneus nordmanni Levi, 1970: 109, f. 4-6 (m)
Araneus nordmanni Tystshenko, 1971: 194, f. 571 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Levi, 1971a: 150, f. 61-94, 96-99 (mf, S of Araneus darlingtoni, A. pseudomelaenus and A. silvaticus [removed from S of A. solitarius, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1911: 316])
Araneus nordmanni Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 93, f. 9 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Palmgren, 1974a: 19, f. 8a-e (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Yaginuma, 1986a: 95, f. 49.3 (m)
Araneus nordmanni Izmailova, 1989: 56, f. 40 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Chikuni, 1989b: 65, f. 8 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 72, f. 162 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Roberts, 1995: 317, f. (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Mcheidze, 1997: 267, f. 584-586 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Roberts, 1998: 331, f. (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Namkung, 2002: 248, f. 19.10a-b (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Levi, 2002: 544, f. 544, f. 156-157 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Kim & Kim, 2002: 182, f. 8, 79 (m)
Araneus nordmanni Yoo & Kim, 2002a: 28, f. 51 (m)
Araneus nordmanni Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 44, f. 281-283 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Dondale et al., 2003: 219, f. 458-463 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Namkung, 2003: 250, f. 19.10a-b (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Almquist, 2006: 142, f. 153a-e (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Tanikawa, 2007c: 81, f. 235, 672-674 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 246-248 (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 72, f. 5i, 9, 11, 27a-e, 28a-d, 29a-g, 30a-d (mf)
Araneus nordmanni Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 113, f. 7.6-7 (f)
Araneus nordmanni Kim & Lee, 2012b: 25, f. 13A-C (mf)
Araneus noumeensis (Simon, 1880) | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015067
Epeira noumeensis Simon, 1880i: 169 (Df) Original description
Araneus novaepommerianae (Strand, 1913) | | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015068
Aranea novae-pommerianae Strand, 1913d: 117 (Dm) Original description
Aranea novae-pommerianae Strand, 1915d: 223, pl. 14, f. 20, pl. 17, f. 64 (Df)
Araneus nox (Simon, 1877) | | Myanmar, Indonesia (Sumatra, Sulawesi, Moluccas), Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015069
Epeira nox Simon, 1877b: 77 (Df) Original description
Epeira pilula Thorell, 1877b: 388 (Df; specific epithet is a noun) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060068]
Epeira nox Simon, 1880l: 15 (S of Epeira pilula)
Araneus nox Simon, 1905c: 62
Aranea noxella Strand, 1907k: 177 (provisional name)
Araneus nuboso Levi, 1991 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015070
Araneus nuboso Levi, 1991a: 276, f. 431-432 (Dm) Original description
Araneus obscurissimus Caporiacco, 1934 | | Pakistan (Karakorum) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015073
Araneus obscurissimus Caporiacco, 1934a: 156, pl. 4, f. 2 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus obtusatus (Karsch, 1892) | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015074
Epeira obtusata Karsch, 1892: 283, pl. 10, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus ocaxa Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015075
Araneus ocaxa Levi, 1991a: 288, f. 499-502 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ogatai Tanikawa, 2001 | | Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037666
Araneus ogatai Tanikawa, 2001b: 76, f. 43-44, 52-53 (Df) Original description
Araneus ogatai Tanikawa, 2004a: 57, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Araneus ogatai Tanikawa, 2007c: 89, f. 272-273, 735-737 (mf)
Araneus ogatai Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 311-312 (mf)
Araneus ogatai Serita, 2021e: 271, f. 1j (f)
Araneus ogatai Lee et al., 2022a: 73, f. 3A-E, 7E (f)
Araneus ogatai Suzuki & Yu, 2022b: 178, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus ogatai Naya, 2024b: 27, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus omnicolor (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015078
Epeira omnicolor Keyserling, 1893: 210, pl. 10, f. 155 (Df) Original description
Araneus omnicolor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 307
Neosconella farinosa Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 152, f. 48, pl. I, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062984]
Eriophora omnicolor Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 178 (T rom Araneus)
Larinia albosigillata Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 247, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062983]
Metepeira omnicolor Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 249 (T from Eriophora)
Araneus farinosus Brignoli, 1983c: 262
Araneus omnicolor Levi, 1991a: 202, f. 49-57 (f, Dm, S of Araneus farinosus and Larinia albosigillata)
Araneus orgaos Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015079
Araneus orgaos Levi, 1991a: 211, f. 92-94 (Df) Original description
Araneus origena (Thorell, 1890) | | Myanmar, Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015080
Epeira origena Thorell, 1890a: 130 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ovoideus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057023
Araneus ovoideus Mi & Li, 2022: 95, f. 12A-G, 19C-D (Df) Original description
Araneus oxygaster Caporiacco, 1940 | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015081
Araneus oxygaster Caporiacco, 1940c: 823, f. 29 (Df) Original description
Araneus oxyurus (Thorell, 1877) | | Myanmar, Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015082
Epeira oxyura Thorell, 1877b: 400 (Dj) Original description
Epeira raphanus Thorell, 1887: 206 (Df)
Araneus paenulatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015083
Epeira paenulata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 47 (Df) Original description
Araneus pahalgaonensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015084
Araneus pahalgaonensis Tikader & Bal, 1981: 44, f. 95-98 (Df) Original description
Araneus pahalgaonensis Tikader, 1982a: 223, f. 432-435 (f)
Araneus pahalgaonensis Yin et al., 1990: 38, f. 91-93 (f)
Araneus pahalgaonensis Yin et al., 1997d: 179, f. 95a-d (f)
Araneus pahalgaonensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139I, M-N, 148O (f)
Araneus paitaensis Schenkel, 1953 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015086
Araneus paitaensis Schenkel, 1953b: 37, f. 18a-e (Dm) Original description
Araneus pallasi (Thorell, 1875) | | Ukraine, Turkey, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015087
Epeira pallasii Thorell, 1875b: 54 (Dmf)
Epeira pallasi Thorell, 1875c: 12 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pallasi Kulczyński, 1909b: 678, pl. 26, f. 22 (f)
Araneus pallasi Spassky & Shnitnikov, 1937: 279, f. 4 (f)
Araneus issiculus Bakhvalov, 1981a: 138, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063014]
Araneus pallasi Marikovskii & Marusik, 1985: 3, f. 1-9 (mf)
Araneus pallasi Marusik, 1989b: 41 (S of Araneus issiculus)
Neoscona chasisa Zhu & Song in Zhu et al., 1994: 43, f. 18A-E (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063013]
Neoscona chasisa Yin et al., 1997d: 346, f. 244a-e (mf)
Neoscona chasisa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 299, f. 175M-N, 178P, 180E (mf)
Araneus pallasi Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 12 (S of Neoscona chasisa)
Araneus pallasi Marusik, 2009b: 1, f. 1-8 (mf)
Araneus pallasi Marusik, Šestáková & Omelko, 2012: 93, f. 15-17 (m)
Araneus pallescens (Lenz, 1891) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015088
Epeira pallescens Lenz, 1891: 178, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Araneus pallidus (Olivier, 1789) | | Portugal, Spain, France, Algeria urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015089
Aranea pallida Olivier, 1789: 200 (Df) Original description
Epeira pallida Walckenaer, 1805: 60
Epeira olivieri Walckenaer, 1841: 49 (Df, superfluous new name for Epeira pallida Olivier) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066141]
Epeira pallida Simon, 1874a: 70 (S of Epeira olivieri)
Epeira pyrenaeus Simon, 1874c: 75 (Dm; f see Araneus diadematus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048759]
Epeira angulata castanea Franganillo, 1909: 187 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014694]
Epeira cruciata crucincepta Franganillo, 1909: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014695]
Epeira cruciata fusca Franganillo, 1909: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014697]
Epeira cruciata iberoi Franganillo, 1909: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014696]
Epeira cruciata pallida Franganillo, 1909: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014701]
Epeira angulata castanea Franganillo, 1910: 12 (f)
Epeira cruciata crucincepta Franganillo, 1910: 13 (f)
Epeira cruciata fusca Franganillo, 1910: 12, f. 6 (f)
Epeira cruciata iberoi Franganillo, 1910: 13 (f)
Epeira cruciata pallida Franganillo, 1910: 12, f. 5 (f)
Araneus pallidus Simon, 1929: 679, 757, f. 1043-1044 (f)
Araneus pallidus Grasshoff, 1964: 305, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus pallidus Grasshoff, 1968: 7, f. 17g-i, 20a-b, 21k-o, 23, 25-26, 29a'-b', 30c-d, 34d, 35n-q, 36n-q, 37n-q, 38n-q, 39n-q, 40b, 41d-f, 42b (mf)
Araneus pallidus Breitling et al., 2016b: 52, 69 (S of Araneus angulatus castaneus, A. angulatus crucinceptus, A. angulatus fuscus, A. angulatus iberoi, A. angulatus pallidus and A. pyrenaeus)
Araneus pallidus Morano, 2023: 80, f. 21-23 (mf)
Araneus pallidus Wunderlich, 2023: 41, f. 75a, photo 4 (m)
Araneus panniferens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015091
Epeira panniferens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 49 (f) Original description
Araneus papilioformis Qin, Mi & Liu, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062133
Araneus papilioformis Qin, Mi & Liu, 2024: 331, f. 3A-H, 4A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus papulatus (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar, Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015092
Epeira papulata Thorell, 1887: 188 (Df) Original description
Epeira petax Thorell, 1890a: 164 (Df)
Araneus partitus (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015093
Epeira partita Walckenaer, 1841: 46 (Df) Original description
Epeira punctillata Keyserling, 1879: 304, pl. 4, f. 7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062991]
Araneus partitus Simon, 1895a: 808
Conepeira partita Archer, 1951b: 13, f. 34 (Dm, removed from S of Araneus miniatus, rejecting Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 100; f f. 63 see A. miniatus)
Conepeira atlantis Archer, 1951b: 13, f. 32, 35, 60 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062990]
Araneus partitus Levi, 1973: 510, f. 177-191 (mf, T from Conepeira, S of Araneus punctillatus [removed from S of A. miniatus, rejecting McCook, 1894: 177] and Conepeira atlantis )
Araneus partitus Roth, 1985: B6-5, f. 50 (f)
Araneus partitus Levi, 2002: 540, f. 91-92 (f)
Araneus parvulus Rainbow, 1900 | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015094
Araneus parvulus Rainbow, 1900a: 489, pl. 24, f. 3 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus parvus (Karsch, 1878) | | Australia (South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015095
Epeira parva Karsch, 1878c: 804 (Df) Original description
Araneus pauxillus (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015096
Epeira pauxilla Thorell, 1887: 199 (Dm) Original description
Araneus pavlovi Schenkel, 1953 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015097
Araneus pavlovi Schenkel, 1953b: 39, f. 19a-d (Dm) Original description
Araneus pavlovi Yin et al., 1997d: 205, f. 123a-d (m)
Araneus pavlovi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 144C-D (m)
Araneus pavlovi Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 192, f. 114A-C (m)
Araneus pecuensis (Karsch, 1881) | | Russia (Far East), China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015098
Epeira pecuensis Karsch, 1881f: 219 (Df) Original description
Aranea pecuensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 227, pl. 11, f. 205 (Df)
Araneus pegnia (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA to Ecuador and Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015099
Epeira pegnia Walckenaer, 1841: 80 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira tytera Walckenaer, 1841: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063005]
Epeira globosa Keyserling, 1865: 820, pl. 18, f. 19-21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063006]
Epeira triaranea McCook, 1876: 201 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063007]
Epeira globosa McCook, 1878a: 134, f. 4 (f)
Epeira triaranea Emerton, 1884: 315, pl. 34, f. 9, pl. 36, f. 6-7 (f, Dm)
Epeira solersioides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 25, pl. 7, f. 15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062994]
Epeira globosa Keyserling, 1892: 159, pl. 8, f. 117 (f)
Epeira pegnia McCook, 1894: 170, pl. 7, f. 8-9 (mf, S of Epeira globosa, E. triaranea and E. tytera)
Epeira globosa Emerton, 1902: 173, f. 406-407 (f)
Neosconella solersioides F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 475, pl. 44, f. 3-4 (m, Df)
Araneus pegnia Petrunkevitch, 1911: 309
Araneus solersioides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 316
Neosconella bella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 78, f. 223-224 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062993]
Epeira pegnia Kaston, 1948: 260, f. 810, 828-829 (m)
Neosconella pegnia Archer, 1951a: 38, f. 42 (m, T from Araneus)
Araneus pegnia Levi, 1973: 546, f. 5-6, 426-438 (mf, T from Neosconella, S of Araneus solersioides)
Araneus pegnia Levi, 1981b: 255 (S of Araneus bellus)
Araneus bellus Brignoli, 1983c: 260
Araneus pegnia Levi, 1991a: 236, f. 228-234 (mf)
Araneus pegnia Dondale et al., 2003: 213, f. 444-450 (mf)
Araneus pegnia Almaraz-López et al., 2025: 135, f. 4a-b, i-j (m)
Araneus pellax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015100
Epeira pellax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 45 (Df) Original description
Araneus penai Levi, 1991 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015101
Araneus penai Levi, 1991a: 216, f. 128-132 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus perincertus Caporiacco, 1947 | | Eritrea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015103
Araneus perincertus Caporiacco, 1947c: 176, f. 32 (Df) Original description
Araneus petersi (Karsch, 1878) | | Ethiopia, Mozambique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015104
Epeira petersii Karsch, 1878a: 320, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus pfeifferae (Thorell, 1877) | | Indonesia (Java, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015105
Epeira pfeifferae Thorell, 1877b: 375 (Dm) Original description
Aranea pseudopfeifferae Strand, 1907m: 421 (f, provisional name only)
Araneus phlyctogena Simon, 1907 | | Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko), Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015107
Araneus phlyctogena Simon, 1907d: 297 (Df, plus two varieties) Original description
Araneus phyllonotus (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015109
Epeira phyllonota Thorell, 1887: 201 (Df) Original description
Araneus pianmaensis Liu, Li, Mi & Peng, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056289
Araneus pianmaensis Liu et al., 2022g: 582, f. 5A-F, 6A-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pichoni Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015110
Araneus pichoni Schenkel, 1963: 157, f. 93a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus pichoni Yin et al., 1997d: 205, f. 124a-b (f)
Araneus pichoni Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139Q, 148Q (f)
Araneus pico Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015111
Araneus pico Levi, 1991a: 215, f. 117-121 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pictithorax (van Hasselt, 1882) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015112
Epeira pictithorax van Hasselt, 1882: 20, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dm) Original description
Araneus pinguis (Karsch, 1879) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015114
Epeira pinguis Karsch, 1879g: 68 (Df) Original description
Aranea pinguis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 226, pl. 11, f. 210 (f)
Araneus pinguis Yaginuma, 1957a: 55, f. 17 (f)
Araneus pinguis Yaginuma, 1969b: 19, f. 1b-8b (mf)
Araneus pinguis Song, Yu & Shang, 1981: 83, f. 3-4 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Hu, 1984: 95, f. 91.1-2 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Yaginuma, 1986a: 95, f. 50.2 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Song, 1987: 165, f. 126 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Yoshikura, 1987: 298, f. 37.6A (m)
Araneus pinguis Zhang, 1987: 70, f. 53.1-2 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Zhang, 1987: 74, f. 58.1-2 (f, misidentified)
Araneus pinguis Chikuni, 1989b: 64, f. 5 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Yin et al., 1997d: 181, f. 97a-e (mf)
Araneus pinguis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139U-V, 144E-F (mf)
Araneus pinguis Namkung, 2002: 245, f. 19.7a-b (mf)
Araneus pinguis Kim & Kim, 2002: 183, f. 10, 82-83, 170-171 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Namkung, 2003: 247, f. 19.7a-b (mf)
Araneus pinguis Marusik & Crawford, 2006: 173, f. 1-3, 7-9 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Tanikawa, 2007c: 82, f. 236-237, 675-678 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Tanikawa, 2009: 454, f. 249-252 (mf)
Araneus pinguis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 27, f. 15A-B (f)
Araneus pinguis Zhang & Wang, 2017: 68, 3 f. (mf)
Araneus pistiger Simon, 1899 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015115
Araneus pistiger Simon, 1899a: 91 (Df) Original description
Araneus pius (Karsch, 1878) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015116
Epeira pia Karsch, 1878c: 806 (Df) Original description
Araneus plenus Yin, Griswold, Yan & Liu, 2009 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042431
Araneus plenus Yin et al., 2009: 6, f. 22-32 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pogisa (Marples, 1957) | | Samoa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015117
Epeira pogisa Marples, 1957: 394, f. 5a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus pogisa Brignoli, 1983c: 260
Araneus poltyoides Chrysanthus, 1971 | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015118
Araneus poltyoides Chrysanthus, 1971: 29, f. 52-58 (Df) Original description
Araneus polydentatus Yin, Griswold & Xu, 2007 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040007
Araneus polydentatus Yin, Griswold & Xu, 2007: 1, f. 1a-g (Dmf) Original description
Araneus polydentatus Yin et al., 2012: 614, f. 297a-g (mf)
Araneus pontii Caporiacco, 1934 | | Pakistan (Karakorum) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015119
Araneus pontii Caporiacco, 1934a: 154, pl. 3, f. 12 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus popaco Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015120
Araneus popaco Levi, 1991a: 282, f. 466-469 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus poumotuus (Strand, 1913) | | Polynesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015122
Aranea poumotua Strand, 1913d: 117 (Dm) Original description
Aranea poumotua Strand, 1915d: 221, pl. 17, f. 69 (m)
Araneus praedatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015124
Epeira praedata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 48 (Dm) Original description
Araneus prasius (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015126
Epeira prasia Thorell, 1890a: 154 (Df) Original description
Araneus pratensis (Emerton, 1884) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015127
Singa pratensis Emerton, 1884: 322, pl. 34, f. 15, pl. 37, f. 14-15 (Dmf; not preoccupied by Hentz, 1847, see Neoscona pratensis) Original description
Epeira reptilis Keyserling, 1893: 244, pl. 12, f. 182 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063088]
Singa rubella Keyserling, 1893: 284, pl. 14, f. 209 (Df)
Epeira reptilis McCook, 1894: 165, pl. 6, f. 6 (m)
Singa listeri McCook, 1894: 231, pl. 19, f. 3-4 (Dmf)
Araneus praticola Simon, 1895a: 807 (replacement name for pratensis)
Araneus reptilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 312
Singa pratensis Muma, 1943: 99, pl. XIV, f. 7 (f)
Singa pratensis Kaston, 1948: 240, f. 745, 758-759 (mf)
Singa pratensis Shear, 1967: 10, f. 26-27 (m)
Araneus pratensis Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Araneus pratensis Levi, 1973: 492, f. 2, 21-31 (mf, S of Araneus reptilis)
Araneus pratensis Kaston, 1977: 30, f. 23-24 (f)
Araneus pratensis Dondale et al., 2003: 237, f. 517-523 (mf)
Araneus principis Simon, 1907 | | São Tomé and Príncipe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015128
Araneus principium Simon, 1907d: 296 (Df) Original description
Araneus prospiciens (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015130
Epeira prospiciens Thorell, 1890a: 138 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus prospiciens Simon, 1899a: 92
Araneus providens Kulczyński, 1911 | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015131
Araneus providens Kulczyński, 1911c: 484, pl. 20, f. 55 (Dm) Original description
Araneus prunus Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015132
Araneus prunus Levi, 1973: 536, f. 375-379 (Df) Original description
Araneus pseudoconicus Schenkel, 1936 | j | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015133
Araneus pseudoconicus Schenkel, 1936b: 114, f. 40 (Dj) Original description
Araneus pseudodigitatus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057024
Araneus pseudodigitatus Mi & Li, 2022: 97, f. 13A-H, 14A-F, 19E-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pseudosturmii Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015134
Araneus pseudosturmii Yin et al., 1990: 25, f. 62-63 (Df) Original description
Araneus pseudosturmii Yin et al., 1997d: 150, f. 65a-b (f)
Araneus pseudosturmii Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 140A, 148F (f)
Araneus pseudosturmii Yin et al., 2012: 615, f. 298a-b (f)
Araneus pseudoventricosus Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015135
Araneus pseudoventricosus Schenkel, 1963: 150, f. 88a-c (Dm) Original description
Araneus pseudoventricosus Yin et al., 1997d: 190, f. 107a-c (m)
Araneus pseudoventricosus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 144I (m)
Araneus psittacinus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015136
Epeira psittacina Keyserling, 1887a: 173, pl. 14, f. 7 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus psittacinus Dondale, 1966: 1168, f. 3D-F (mf)
Araneus pudicus (Thorell, 1898) | j | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015137
Epeira pudica Thorell, 1898: 358 (Dj) Original description
Araneus pudicus Sherwood, 2024b: 205 (immature, species inquirenda)
Araneus puebla Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015138
Araneus puebla Levi, 1991a: 285, f. 482-486 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus pulchriformis (Roewer, 1942) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015140
Epeira pulchra Rainbow, 1893b: 18, pl. 3, f. 2-3 (Df; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1844)
Aranea pulchriformis Roewer, 1942a: 831 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus pupulus (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Java, Ambon) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015142
Epeira pupula Thorell, 1890a: 159 (Df) Original description
Araneus purus (Simon, 1907) | | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015143
Larinia pura Simon, 1907d: 268 (Df) Original description
Araneus purus Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (Tf from Larinia)
Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757 | | Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia to China, Japan. Introduced to St. Helena urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015144
Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757: 27, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Aranea reaumurii Scopoli, 1763: 393 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063025]
Aranea quadrimaculata De Geer, 1778: 223, pl. 12, f. 18 (Df)
Araneus quadratus Martyn, 1793: 11, pl. 7, f. 5 (f)
Epeira quadrata Walckenaer, 1805: 61
Epeira quadrata Dufour, 1824: 205, pl. 10, f. 2 (f)
Epeira quadrata Sundevall, 1833a: 239 (Dm)
Epeira quadrata C. L. Koch, 1838b: 66, f. 381-382 (mf)
Epeira quadrata Blackwall, 1864a: 324, pl. 23, f. 236 (mf)
Epeira quadrata Menge, 1866: 53, pl. 5, f. 5 (mf)
Epeira quadrata Thorell, 1870a: 14
Epeira quadrata Hansen, 1882: 18, pl. 1, f. 32 (mf)
Epeira quadrata minima Gétaz, 1889: 60 (f, nomen nudum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015145]
Epeira quadrata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 130, pl. 5, f. 12 (mf)
Epeira quadrata Becker, 1896: (2): 23, pl. 5, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira quadrata Bösenberg, 1901: 23, pl. 1, f. 3 (mf)
Aranea reaumuri Strand, 1906a: 458
Epeira quadrata subviridis Franganillo, 1913: 127 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015146]
Epeira quadrata Spassky, 1925: 17, f. 55 (f)
Araneus quadratus Simon, 1929: 693, 758, f. 1047, 1052 (mf)
Araneus quadratus minimus Simon, 1929: 683 (Df)
Aranea reaumuri Wiehle, 1931: 79, f. 115-118 (mf)
Aranea reaumuri Reimoser, 1932: 11, f. 1 (mf)
Aranea reaumuri Drensky, 1943: 242, f. 26 (mf)
Aranea reamuri Mikulska, 1953: 12, f. 12, 15 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 130, f. 84B, 85B, 86B (mf)
Araneus quadratus Saito, 1959: 88, f. 99a-g (f)
[Araneus quadratus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea reaumuri, Clerckian names validated)
Aranea quadrata Zamaraev, 1964: 360, f. 83-84 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Azheganova, 1968: 79, f. 159-160 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Grasshoff, 1968: 7, f. 10, 16a, 17d-f, 20d, 21g-i, 23, 25-26, 29k-n, 30g-h, 34c, 35i-m, 36i-m, 37i-m, 38i-m, 39i-m, 40c, 41k-m, 42c (mf)
Araneus quadratus Yaginuma, 1969b: 18, f. 1a-8a (mf)
Araneus quadratus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 584, 595 (f)
Araneus quadratus Miller, 1971: 212, pl. XL, f. 5-6 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Levi, 1971a: 164, f. 152-158 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Loksa, 1972: 88, f. 77, 79B, 80C-D (mf)
Araneus quadratus Grasshoff, 1973b: 134, f. 4c (f)
Araneus quadratus Palmgren, 1974a: 24, f. 9c, 10f-g (mf)
Araneus quadratus Punda, 1975b: 34, f. 43-45 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Roberts, 1985: 208, f. 93b (mf)
Araneus quadratus Yaginuma, 1986a: 95, f. 50.1 (mf)
Araneus flavidus Yin et al., 1990: 30, f. 74-77 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063024]
Araneus quadratus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 74, f. 170 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Roberts, 1995: 318, f. (mf)
Araneus quadratus Mcheidze, 1997: 278, f. 635-637 (mf)
Araneus flavidus Yin et al., 1997d: 169, f. 85a-d (f)
Araneus quadratus Roberts, 1998: 332, f. (mf)
Araneus flavidus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 237, f. 137O-W, 148A (f)
Araneus quadratus Marusik, Logunov & Koponen, 2000: 13 (S of Araneus flavidus)
Araneus quadratus Almquist, 2006: 142, f. 154a-i (mf)
Araneus quadratus Marusik & Crawford, 2006: 173, f. 4-6, 10-13 (mf)
Araneus quadratus Topçu et al., 2006a: 335, f. 1 (f)
Araneus quadratus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 111, f. 4d, 5d-e, 6, 8, 12, 52a-e, 53a-d, 54a-h, 55a-d, 56a-f, 57a-j (mf)
Araneus quadratus Breitling et al., 2015: 68 (S of Araneus quadratus minimus and A. quadratus subviridis)
Araneus quadratus Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4A (m)
Araneus quadratus Zhukovets, 2021: 28, f. 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B, 5Bb1-b4, 6C, 7C, 8B, 9B (mf)
Araneus quadratus Sherwood et al., 2025b: 58, f. 1A-F (f)
Araneus quietus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015150
Epeira quieta Keyserling, 1887a: 192, pl. 17, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Araneus quirapan Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015151
Araneus quirapan Levi, 1991a: 284, f. 470-473 (Df) Original description
Araneus rabiosulus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015152
Epeira rabiosula Keyserling, 1887a: 194, pl. 17, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Araneus radja (Doleschall, 1857) | | Indonesia (Ambon, Aru Is.), Papua New Guinea (Yule Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015153
Epeira radja Doleschall, 1857: 417 (Df) Original description
Epeira radja Doleschall, 1859: pl. 2, f. 3 (f)
Araneus rainbowi (Roewer, 1942) | | Australia (Lord Howe Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015155
Araneus nigropunctatus Rainbow, 1920b: 248, pl. 29, f. 55-56 (Df; N.B.: preoccupied by L. Koch, 1871, see Araneus nigropunctatus; erroneously listed by Roewer as a species of the gnaphosid genus Aracus as well as under Aranea) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054760]
Aranea rainbowi Roewer, 1942a: 832 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus ramulosus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015156
Epeira ramulosa Keyserling, 1887a: 203, pl. 18, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Araneus rani (Thorell, 1881) | j | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015157
Epeira rani Thorell, 1881: 93 (Dj) Original description
Araneus reizan Tanikawa, 2020 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052006
Araneus reizan Tanikawa, 2020: 12, f. 2-11 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus relicinus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Solomon Is., Bismarck Arch. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015162
Nephila relicina Keyserling, 1887a: 216, pl. 19, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus relicinus Pocock, 1898b: 462
Araneus relicinus Kulczyński, 1910: 396, pl. 17, f. 8-9 (f, Dm)
Araneus repetecus Bakhvalov, 1978 | | Turkmenistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015163
Araneus repetecus Bakhvalov, 1978: 790, f. 5-7 (Df) Original description
Araneus roseomaculatus Ono, 1992 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015166
Araneus roseomaculatus Ono, 1992b: 122, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Araneus roseomaculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140D-E (f)
Araneus rotundicornis Yaginuma, 1972 | | Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015167
Araneus rotundicornis Yaginuma, 1972a: 55, f. 9-16 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus rotundicornis Yaginuma, 1986a: 97, f. 51.2 (mf)
Araneus rotundicornis Chikuni, 1989b: 64, f. 7 (mf)
Araneus rotundicornis Tanikawa, 2007c: 77, f. 214-216, 639-640 (mf)
Araneus rotundicornis Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 216-217 (mf)
Araneus rotundicornis Lee, Lee & Kim, 2012: 211, f. 1-6 (f)
Araneus rotundicornis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 28, f. 16A-B (f)
Araneus rotundicornis Suzuki & Terada, 2021: 222, f. 5-6 (f)
Araneus rotundicornis Serita, 2021e: 271, f. 1k-l (f)
Araneus rotundulus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015168
Epeira rotundula Keyserling, 1887a: 178, pl. 15, f. 6-7 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus royi Roewer, 1961 | | Senegal urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015169
Araneus royi Roewer, 1961b: 53, f. 15a-d (Df) Original description
Araneus rubrivitticeps (Strand, 1911) | | Indonesia (Aru Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015172
Aranea rubrivitticeps Strand, 1911d: 152, pl. 4, f. 4, pl. 5, f. 39 (Df) Original description
Araneus rufipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015173
Epeira rufipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 31, pl. 4, f. 12 (Df; not preoccopied by Linnaeus, 1758, sub Aranea, see Gongylidium rufipes) Original description
Epeira rufipes Keyserling, 1892: 176, pl. 8, f. 130 (f)
Aranea rufipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 515, pl. 49, f. 17 (f)
Araneus rufipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Aranea cambridgei Roewer, 1942a: 838 (replacement name for Epeira rufipes) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062998]
Neoscona rufipes Mello-Leitão, 1948: 170 (T from Araneus)
Araneus rufipes Levi, 1991a: 234, f. 215-218 (f, S of Araneus cambridgei)
Araneus rumiae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2013 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047572
Araneus rumiae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2013a: 158, f. 8-12 (Df) Original description
Araneus ryukyuanus Tanikawa, 2001 | | Russia (Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037667
Araneus ryukyuanus Tanikawa, 2001b: 67, f. 5-8, 19-21 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ryukyuanus Tanikawa, 2007c: 87, f. 262-263, 714-716 (mf)
Araneus ryukyuanus Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 290-292 (mf)
Araneus saevus (L. Koch, 1872) | | North America, Europe, Russia (Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015176
Epeira saeva L. Koch, 1872b: 123 (Dm) Original description
Araneus saevus Kurka, 1981: 55, f. 1-2 (f)
Epeira sinistra Thorell, 1873: 545 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063090]
Araneus saevus Izmailova, 1989: 60, f. 43 (m)
Epeira zimmermanni Thorell, 1875a: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063092]
Araneus saevus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 74, f. 166 (mf)
Epeira zimmermanni Thorell, 1875c: 6 (Df)
Araneus saevus Tanikawa, 2001b: 81, f. 67-68 (m)
Epeira solitaria Emerton, 1884: 299, pl. 33, f. 11, pl. 35, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063091]
Araneus saevus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 44, f. 284-286 (mf)
Epeira nigra Emerton, 1894: 402, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dmf)
Araneus saevus Dondale et al., 2003: 224, f. 475-481 (mf)
Epeira zimmermanni Bösenberg, 1901: 26, pl. 1, f. 7 (f)
Araneus saevus Aakra, 2005: 31, f. 9 (f)
Epeira saevus Kulczyński, 1901b: 328, pl. 12, f. 5 (m)
Araneus saevus Almquist, 2006: 144, f. 155a-g (mf)
Araneus saevus Lessert, 1905b: 641, f. 10 (m)
Araneus saevus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 78, f. 5j, 9, 11, 31a-f, 32a-f (mf)
Epeira solitaria Petrunkevitch, 1910: 211 (Dm)
Araneus saevus Kroc, Kůrka & Šestáková, 2015: 12, f. 1-5 (m)
Araneus saevus Lessert, 1910b: 308, f. 167 (m)
Araneus saevus Dolejš & Rückl, 2017: 86, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus solitarius Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317 (S of Araneus solitarius, rejected by Levi, 1971a: 150, see Araneus saevus)
Araneus zimmermanni Charitonov, 1926b: 57, f. 1 (f)
Aranea saevus Wiehle, 1931: 60, f. 86 (m)
Aranea zimmermanni Wiehle, 1931: 60
Aranea angulata Comstock, 1940: 483, f. 483bis (f)
Aranea angulata silvatica Comstock, 1940: 132, f. 133a-b (f)
Aranea solitaria Archer, 1941b: 19, pl. III, f. 2 (f)
Aranea saeva Drensky, 1943: 241, f. 17 (f)
Aranea solitaria Kaston, 1948: 250, f. 785-786, 796-797 (mf)
Araneus zimmermanni Johansson, 1950: 93, f. 1-2 (f)
Aranea silvatica Archer, 1951a: 26 (removed from S, rejected)
Aranea nigra Archer, 1951a: 29, f. 77 (m, removed from S, rejected)
Aranea solitaria Archer, 1951a: 29, f. 72 (m)
Araneus saevus Tullgren, 1952: 164, f. 10a-b, 12a-b (mf, S of Araneus sinister and A. zimmermanni)
Araneus saevus Wiehle, 1963c: 276, f. 84-92 (mf)
Araneus saevus Levi, 1970: 109, f. 10-13 (m)
Araneus saevus Miller, 1971: 208, pl. XXXVIII, f. 22-23 (f)
Araneus saevus Levi, 1971a: 148, f. 7-8, 42-51, 55-60 (mf, S of Araneus solitarius)
Araneus zimmermanni Palmgren, 1974a: 19, f. 7e-i (f, Dm)
Araneus sagicola (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015177
Aranea sagicola Dönitz & Strand in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 383, pl. 3, f. 3 (Dm) Original description
Araneus salto Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015178
Araneus salto Levi, 1991a: 282, f. 462-465 (Df) Original description
Araneus sambava (Strand, 1907) | | Madagascar, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015179
Aranea sambava Strand, 1907d: 731 (Df) Original description
Aranea sambava Strand, 1907o: 61 (Df)
Araneus santacruziensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015180
Araneus santacruziensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 640, f. 407a-e (Df) Original description
Araneus santarita (Archer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015181
Aranea santarita Archer, 1951a: 24, f. 65 (Df) Original description
Araneus santarita Levi, 1971a: 150, f. 52-54 (f)
Araneus savesi (Simon, 1880) | j | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015182
Epeira savesi Simon, 1880i: 169 (Dj) Original description
Araneus schneblei Levi, 1991 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015184
Araneus schneblei Levi, 1991a: 211, f. 95-98 (Df) Original description
Araneus schrencki (Grube, 1861) | | Russia (Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015185
Epeira schrenckii Grube, 1861: 162 (Dm) Original description
Araneus schrencki Wesołowska, 1988b: 408, f. 14-17 (m)
Araneus scutellatus Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015186
Araneus scutellatus Schenkel, 1963: 153, f. 90 (Dm) Original description
Araneus selva Levi, 1991 | | Guatemala to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015190
Araneus selva Levi, 1991a: 259, f. 335-338 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus seminiger (L. Koch, 1878) | | Korea, Japan, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015191
Epeira semi-nigra L. Koch, 1878c: 737 (Dj) Original description
Aranea semi-nigra Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 235
Araneus mongolicus Saito, 1959: 87, f. 95a-e (f; misidentified per Ono, 2002a: 58)
Araneus mongolicus Yaginuma, 1961a: 82, f. F (m; misidentified per Ono, 2002a: 58)
Araneus seminiger Namkung, 1964: 37, f. 25 (Df)
Araneus tartaricus Yaginuma, 1986a: 94, f. 49.4 (mf; misidentified per Ono, 2002a: 58)
Araneus miyashitai Tanikawa, 2001b: 77, f. 54-55, 58-61 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063073]
Araneus tartaricus Namkung, 2002: 249, f. 19.11a-c (f; misidentified per Namkung, 2003: 251)
Araneus seminiger Ono, 2002a: 58, f. 21-22 (m, S of Araneus miyashitai)
Araneus seminiger Namkung, 2003: 251, f. 19.11a-c (f)
Araneus seminiger Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 218-220, 643-644 (mf)
Araneus seminiger Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 220-221 (mf)
Araneus seminiger Kim & Lee, 2012b: 29, f. 17A-B (f)
Araneus seminiger Suzuki & Tanikawa, 2022: 1, f. 1 (mf)
Araneus seminiger Suzuki et al., 2025: 51, f. 9F-G (f)
Araneus semiorbiculatus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057025
Araneus semiorbiculatus Mi & Li, 2022: 100, f. 15A-G, 19I-J (Df) Original description
Araneus separatus (Roewer, 1942) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015194
Araneus singularis Rainbow, 1900a: 490, pl. 24, f. 4 (Df; preoccupied by Banks, 1898)
Aranea separata Roewer, 1942a: 833 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus septemtuberculatus (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015195
Aranea septem-tuberculata Thorell, 1899: 45 (Df) Original description
Araneus sernai Levi, 1991 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015197
Araneus sernai Levi, 1991a: 214, f. 109-112 (Df) Original description
Araneus shii Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058811
Araneus shii Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 255, f. 7A-H, 8A-E, 15M-P (Dmf) Original description
Araneus shiwandashan Mi & Wang, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058028
Araneus shiwandashan Mi & Wang in Wu et al., 2023a: 179, f. 5A-H, 6A-E, 9I-L (Dmf) Original description
Araneus shunhuangensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015198
Araneus shunhuangensis Yin et al., 1990: 18, f. 43-46 (Df) Original description
Araneus shunhuangensis Yin et al., 1997d: 134, f. 49a-d (f)
Araneus shunhuangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140F-H, 149A (f)
Araneus shunhuangensis Yin, Griswold & Xu, 2007: 3, f. 2a-f (Dm)
Araneus shunhuangensis Yin et al., 2012: 616, f. 299a-j (mf)
Araneus sicki Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015199
Araneus sicki Levi, 1991a: 250, f. 286-289 (Df) Original description
Araneus simillimus Kulczyński, 1911 | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015200
Araneus simillimus Kulczyński, 1911c: 486, pl. 20, f. 56-58, 60-61 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus simillimus Chrysanthus, 1961b: 199, f. 12-15, 82 (f)
Araneus sinistrellus (Roewer, 1942) | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015202
Aranea sinistra F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 510, pl. 48, f. 21 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1873 sub Epeira)
Araneus sinister Petrunkevitch, 1911: 316
Aranea sinistrella Roewer, 1942a: 852 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus sinistrellus Levi, 1991a: 193, f. 5-8 (f)
Araneus spathurus (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015205
Epeira spathura Thorell, 1890a: 173 (Df) Original description
Araneus speculabundus (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia, Samoa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015207
Epeira speculabunda L. Koch, 1871: 80, pl. 5, f. 6 (Dm) Original description
Araneus speculabundus Berland, 1929b: 64
Araneus sponsus (Thorell, 1887) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015208
Epeira sponsa Thorell, 1887: 186 (Df) Original description
Araneus squamifer (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015209
Epeira squamifera Keyserling, 1886a: 151, pl. 12, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Araneus stabilis (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015210
Epeira stabilis Keyserling, 1893: 213, pl. 10, f. 158 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus stabilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317
Araneus stabilis Levi, 1991a: 226, f. 174-178 (mf)
Araneus stella (Karsch, 1879) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015211
Epeira stella Karsch, 1879g: 69 (Dj) Original description
Araneus tsuno Yaginuma, 1972a: 53, f. 1-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015262]
Araneus tsuno Shinkai, 1977: 327, f. 21 (m)
Araneus tsuno Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 154, f. 2a-d (f)
Araneus maculifrons Oliger, 1983a: 303, f. 4-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063069]
Araneus tsuno Yaginuma, 1986a: 97, f. 51.1 (mf)
Araneus tsuno Marusik, 1989b: 42 (S of Araneus maculifrons)
Araneus tsuno Chikuni, 1989b: 64, f. 6 (mf)
Araneus tsuno Yin et al., 1997d: 183, f. 100a-d (f)
Araneus tsuno Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140T-U, X, 149H (f)
Araneus tsuno Namkung, 2002: 250, f. 19.12a-b (mf)
Araneus tsuno Kim & Kim, 2002: 185, f. 13, 87-88, 176-178 (mf)
Araneus stella Ono, 2002a: 59, f. 23 (S of Araneus tsuno)
Araneus stella Namkung, 2003: 252, f. 19.12a-b (mf)
Araneus stella Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 217, 641-642 (mf)
Araneus stella Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 218-219 (mf)
Araneus stella Kim & Lee, 2012b: 30, f. 18A-C (mf)
Araneus stolidus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015212
Epeira stolida Keyserling, 1887a: 186, pl. 16, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Araneus strandiellus Charitonov, 1951 | | Central Asia (Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015213
Araneus strandiellus Charitonov, 1951: 210, f. 2a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus strandiellus Marusik, Šestáková & Omelko, 2012: 92, f. 1-14, 18-21 (f, Dm)
Araneus striatipes (Simon, 1877) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015214
Epeira striatipes Simon, 1877b: 76 (Df) Original description
Araneus strupifer (Simon, 1886) | | Senegal, Kenya, Tanzania, Botswana, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015216
Epeira strupifera Simon, 1886g: 368 (Df) Original description
Araneus eresifrons Pocock, 1898g: 509, pl. 41, f. 3 (Df)
Aranea webensis Strand, 1908g: 395 (provisional name only)
Aranea strupifer Tullgren, 1910: 163, pl. 4, f. 108 (f)
Araneus strupifer Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 23, 5 unnumbered f. (f)
Araneus sturmi (Hahn, 1831) | | Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia to China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015217
Epeira sturmii Hahn, 1831a: 12, f. 8 (Dmf) Original description
Atea sturmi C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3
Epeira alpina C. L. Koch, 1844: 122, f. 924-925 (mf, lapsus for Epeira alsine, misidentified per Simon, 1929: 764)
Atea agalena C. L. Koch, 1844: 137, f. 938-939 (mf; misidentified per Simon, 1874a: 86)
Epeira agalena Westring, 1861: 53 (misidentified per Simon, 1874a: 86)
Epeira agalena Blackwall, 1864a: 334, pl. 24, f. 242a-f (mf; misidentified per O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 108)
Epeira agalenoides Simon, 1870b: 311 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066428]
Epeira v-notata Thorell, 1875c: 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015302]
Epeira sturmi Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 131, pl. 5, f. 5 (mf)
Epeira sturmi Bösenberg, 1901: 39, pl. 2, f. 26 (mf)
Epeira agalena O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 108, pl. A, f. 18-22 (mf; misidentified per Simon, 1929: 764)
Araneus sturmi Lessert, 1910b: 321
Araneus sturmi Simon, 1929: 697, 764, f. 1083-1084 (mf, S of Epeira agalenoides)
Araneus sturmi v-notatus Simon, 1929: 697, 764
Aranea sturmi Wiehle, 1931: 113, f. 177-182 (mf)
Aranea sturmi Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 20 (mf)
Conaranea sturmi Archer, 1951b: 7 (T from Araneus)
Atea sturmi Archer, 1951c: 3
Araneus sturmi Tullgren, 1952: 175, f. 21a-c (mf)
Araneus sturmi Locket & Millidge, 1953: 141, f. 94A-B, 95A-B (mf)
Aranea sturmi Zamaraev, 1964: 356, f. 53-54, 55A (mf)
Araneus sturmi Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 575, 586 (mf)
Araneus sturmi Miller, 1971: 210, pl. XXXIX, f. 9-10 (mf)
Araneus sturmi Loksa, 1972: 79, f. 68C-G (mf)
Araneus sturmi Levi, 1973: 490, f. 1, 7-13 (mf)
Araneus sturmi Palmgren, 1974a: 31, f. 13a-d (mf)
Atea sturmi Punda, 1975b: 38, f. 62-63 (f)
Araneus sturmi Xu & Wang, 1983a: 32, f. 2a (f)
Araneus sturmi Roberts, 1985: 210, f. 94b (mf)
Atea sturmi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 80, f. 179 (mf)
Atea sturmi Roberts, 1995: 323, f. (mf)
Atea sturmi Bellmann, 1997: 112, f. (f)
Araneus sturmi Yin et al., 1997d: 151, f. 66a-c (f)
Atea sturmi Roberts, 1998: 336, f. (mf)
Araneus sturmi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140I-J, 149B (f)
Araneus sturmi Aakra, 2000a: 78, f. 1-4 (f)
Araneus sturmi Trotta, 2005: 163, f. 238, 241 (mf)
Araneus sturmi Almquist, 2006: 145, f. 156a-l (mf)
Araneus sturmi Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 120, f. 3b, 4h, 5k, 7, 11, 58a-c, 59a-d, 60a-k, 61a-g, 62a-b, 63a-e, 64a-o (mf)
Araneus sturmi Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4B (m)
Araneus sturmi Lecigne et al., 2022: 24, f. 9A-C (f, S of Araneus v-notatus)
Araneus sturmi Morano, 2023: 80, f. 27-28 (mf)
Araneus subumbrosus Roewer, 1961 | | Senegal urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015221
Araneus subumbrosus Roewer, 1961b: 53, f. 14a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus subombrosus Brignoli, 1983c: 260
Araneus sulfurinus (Pavesi, 1883) | | Ethiopia, Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015222
Epeira sulfurina Pavesi, 1883: 16 (Df) Original description
Aranea sulphurina Tullgren, 1910: 167, pl. 4, f. 120 (f)
Araneus svanetiensis Mcheidze, 1997 | | Georgia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015223
Araneus svanetiensis Mcheidze, 1997: 270, f. 601-604 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus taigunensis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015226
Araneus taigunensis Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 58, f. 36-38 (Dm) Original description
Araneus taigunensis Yin et al., 1997d: 182, f. 98a-c (m)
Araneus taiguensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140J-K, 149C (m)
Araneus talasi Bakhvalov, 1970 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015227
Araneus talasi Bakhvalov, 1970: 51, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus talassi Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 43, 49-52 (f, Dm)
Araneus talca Levi, 1991 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015228
Araneus talca Levi, 1991a: 240, f. 245-249 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus talipedatus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015229
Epeira talipedata Keyserling, 1887a: 169, pl. 14, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Araneus tambopata Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015230
Araneus tambopata Levi, 1991a: 222, f. 153-156 (Df) Original description
Araneus tamerlani (Roewer, 1942) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015231
Epeira obesa Thorell, 1881: 109 (Df; preoccupied by Hentz, 1847, see Araneus marmoreus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066424]
Aranea tamerlani Roewer, 1942a: 834 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus taperae (Mello-Leitão, 1937) | | Ecuador to Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015232
Metepeira taperae Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 7, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Araneus taperae Levi, 1991a: 212, f. 105-108 (f, T from Metepeira)
Araneus tartaricus (Kroneberg, 1875) | | Kazakhstan to Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015233
Epeira tartarica Kroneberg, 1875: 2, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Araneus mongolicus Simon, 1895c: 335 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057834]
Araneus tartaricus Schenkel, 1936b: 269, f. 89 (f, S of Araneus mongolicus)
Araneus tartaricus Spassky & Shnitnikov, 1937: 276, f. 3 (m)
Araneus mongolicus Ermolajev, 1937b: 603, f. 3 (mf)
Araneus tartaricus Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 87, 89-90, 96 (mf)
Araneus tartaricus Feng, 1990: 60, f. 35.1-5 (f)
Araneus tartaricus Yin et al., 1997d: 191, f. 108a-c (f)
Araneus tartaricus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140K-L (f)
Araneus tartaricus Kim & Kim, 2002: 184, f. 11, 84, 172-173 (mf)
Araneus tartaricus Yoo & Kim, 2002a: 28, f. 48 (m)
Araneus tartaricus Yin et al., 2012: 618, f. 300a-c (f)
Araneus tatianae Lessert, 1938 | | Congo, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015234
Araneus tatianae Lessert, 1938: 449, f. 35-37 (Df) Original description
Araneus tatianae Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 24, 6 unnumbered f. (f)
Araneus tatsulokeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015235
Araneus tatsulokeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 636, f. 404a-f (Df) Original description
Araneus tellezi Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015236
Araneus tellezi Levi, 1991a: 291, f. 515-519 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus tenancingo Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015237
Araneus tenancingo Levi, 1991a: 290, f. 511-514 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus tenerius Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015238
Araneus tenerius Yin et al., 1990: 45, f. 111-116 (Df) Original description
Araneus tenerius Yin et al., 1997d: 192, f. 109a-f (f)
Araneus tenerius Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140M-O, 149D (f)
Araneus tengxianensis Zhu & Zhang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015239
Araneus tengxianensis Zhu & Zhang in Zhu et al., 1994: 29, f. 4A-C (Df) Original description
Araneus tengxianensis Yin et al., 1997d: 141, f. 56a-c (f)
Araneus tengxianensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140P-Q, 149E (f)
Araneus tepic Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015240
Araneus tepic Levi, 1991a: 272, f. 410-413 (Df) Original description
Araneus tetracanthus Mi & Li, 2022 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057026
Araneus tetracanthus Mi & Li, 2022: 102, f. 16A-H, 17A-D, 19K-N (Dmf; not preoccupied by Linnaeus, 1767, see Gasteracantha cancriformis) Original description
Araneus tetraspinulus (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015241
Pronous tetraspinulus Yin et al., 1990: 7, f. 14-16 (Df) Original description
Araneus tetraspinulus Yin et al., 1997d: 182, f. 99a-c (Tf from Pronous)
Araneus tetraspinulus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140R-S, 149F (f)
Araneus tetraspinulus Yin et al., 2012: 619, f. 301a-c (f)
Araneus texanus (Archer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015242
Conepeira texana Archer, 1951b: 20, f. 48, 69 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus texanus Levi, 1973: 534, f. 362-374 (mf)
Araneus thaddeus (Hentz, 1847) | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015243
Epeira thaddeus Hentz, 1847: 473, pl. 31, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira baltimorensis Keyserling, 1879: 305, pl. 4, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063036]
Epeira thaddeus Emerton, 1884: 309, pl. 33, f. 9 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063074]
Epeira thaddeus McCook, 1894: 169, pl. 7, f. 3-5 (Dm, f, S of Epeira baltimorensis)
Epeira thaddeus Emerton, 1902: 170, f. 401 (f)
Epeira thaddeus Emerton, 1909: 200, pl. 5, f. 2 (mf)
Araneus thaddeus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 319
Araneus thaddeus Peelle & Saito, 1932: 93, f. 6 (f)
Aranea thaddeus Comstock, 1940: 504, f. 520 (f)
Aranea thaddeus Muma, 1943: 86, pl. XIII, f. 17 (f)
Epeira thaddeus Kaston, 1948: 259, f. 807-809, 826-827 (m)
Neosconella thaddeus Archer, 1951a: 38 (T from Araneus)
Neosconella montana Archer, 1951a: 39, f. 41 (Dm)
Araneus thaddeus Saito, 1959: 89, f. 103a-f (mf, presumably misidentified)
Araneus thaddeus Levi, 1973: 543, f. 4, 415-425 (mf, T from Neosconella, S of Larinia meropes [revalidated by Levi, 1991a: 222, see Araneus meropes] and Neosconella montana)
Araneus thaddeus Levi, 1991a: 239, f. 235-239 (mf)
Araneus thaddeus Dondale et al., 2003: 211, f. 436-443 (mf)
Araneus thaddeus Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 4, f. 1-4 (mf)
Araneus thevenoti Simon, 1895 | | Tanzania (Zanzibar) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015244
Araneus thevenoti Simon, 1895a: 824 (Df) Original description
Araneus thorelli (Roewer, 1942) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015245
Epeira modesta Thorell, 1898: 361 (Df; preoccupied by Simon, 1890, see Agalenatea liriope)
Aranea thorelli Roewer, 1942a: 821 (replacement name) Original description
Araneus tiganus (Chamberlin, 1916) | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015246
Aranea tigana Chamberlin, 1916: 251, pl. 19, f. 2 (Dm) Original description
Araneus tiganus Levi, 1991a: 194, f. 9-14 (m, Df)
Araneus tijuca Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015247
Araneus tijuca Levi, 1991a: 250, f. 290-294 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus tinikdikitus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015248
Araneus tinikdikitus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 635, f. 402a-g (Dm) Original description
Araneus titirus Simon, 1896 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015249
Araneus titirus Simon, 1896e: 68 (Df) Original description
Araneus titirus Levi, 1991a: 245, f. 267-271 (f, Dm)
Araneus toma (Strand, 1915) | j | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015250
Aranea toma Strand, 1915d: 223, pl. 17, f. 71 (Dj) Original description
Araneus tonkinus Simon, 1909 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015251
Araneus tonkinus Simon, 1909e: 109 (Df) Original description
Araneus toruaigiri Bakhvalov, 1970 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015252
Araneus toruaigiri Bakhvalov, 1970: 51, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Araneus toruaigiri Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 44-48 (f, Dm)
Araneus triangulus (Fox, 1938) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015255
Aranea triangula Fox, 1938b: 368, f. 4-5 (Df) Original description
Araneus tricoloratus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015256
Araneus tricoloratus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 59, f. 39-43 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus tricoloratus Yin et al., 1997d: 193, f. 110a-e (mf)
Araneus tricoloratus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140V-W, 144L-M, 149G (mf)
Araneus trifolium (Hentz, 1847) | | Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015257
Epeira trifolium Hentz, 1847: 471, pl. 31, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira septima Hentz, 1847: 470, pl. 30, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063067]
Epeira aureola Hentz, 1847: 471, pl. 31, f. 2 (Df)
Epeira trifolium Emerton, 1884: 306, pl. 33, f. 8, pl. 35, f. 13-14, 21-22 (f, Dm)
Epeira trifolium McCook, 1894: 145, pl. 1, f. 3-6, pl. 2, f. 3 (mf)
Epeira trifolium candicans McCook, 1894: 146, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063068]
Epeira trifolium Emerton, 1902: 171, f. 402-404 (mf)
Araneus trifolium Simon, 1903c: 386
Araneus septimus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 315
Araneus trifolium candidans Petrunkevitch, 1911: 320
Aranea gosogana Chamberlin, 1919b: 8, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063066]
Araneus trifolium Comstock, 1940: 493, f. 503 (f)
Araneus trifolium Archer, 1940: 46 (S of Araneus septimus)
Aranea trifolium Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 94 (S of Araneus gosoganus)
Epeira trifolium Kaston, 1948: 258, f. 823-825 (f)
Araneus jaspidatus Yaginuma, 1957a: 55, f. 16a-b (f; presumably misidentified, cf. Araneus jaspidatus nomen dubium)
Araneus trifolium Levi, 1971a: 167, f. 174-182 (mf, S of Araneus trifolium candicans)
Epeira septima Levi, 1971b: 287 (probable S of Eriophora ravilla, nomen dubium; retained here by Platnick)
Araneus trifolium Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 44, f. 287-289 (mf)
Araneus trifolium Dondale et al., 2003: 233, f. 503-509 (mf)
Araneus trigonophorus (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015258
Epeira trigonophora Thorell, 1887: 191 (Df) Original description
Araneus triguttatus (Fabricius, 1775) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus to Central Asia (Russia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015260
Aranea triguttata Fabricius, 1775: 436 (Df) Original description
Aranea triguttata Fabricius, 1781: 542 (f)
Aranea triguttata Fabricius, 1787: 345 (f)
Aranea triguttata Fabricius, 1793: 419 (f)
Araneus agalena Walckenaer, 1802: 197 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061441]
Araneus drypta Walckenaer, 1802: 198 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066491]
Epeira drypta Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Epeira agalena Walckenaer, 1805: 59
Epeira aurantiaca C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066492]
Epeira agalena Walckenaer, 1841: 36 (Dm)
Epeira triguttata Walckenaer, 1841: 39
Atea aurantiaca C. L. Koch, 1844: 141, f. 940 (f)
Epeira signata Blackwall, 1850: 341 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066493]
Epeira agalena Menge, 1866: 65, pl. 10, f. 12 (mf)
Epeira camelina Simon, 1870b: 310 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066494]
Epeira youngii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871a: 461 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066495]
Epeira triguttata Simon, 1874a: 88 (S of Atea aurantiaca, Epeira agalena, E. drypta and E. myabora [rejected by Simon, 1929: 761, see Agalenatea redii])
Epeira triguttata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 131, pl. 5, f. 6 (mf)
Epeira mayo McCook, 1894: 179, pl. 8, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063019]
Epeira triguttata Becker, 1896: (2): 27, pl. 3, f. 3 (mf)
Epeira triguttata Bösenberg, 1901: 38, pl. 2, f. 25 (mf)
Epeira triguttata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1906a: 54 (S of Epeira signata)
Epeira triguttata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 110, pl. A, f. 23-26 (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Lessert, 1910b: 323
Araneus triguttatus Simon, 1929: 697, 763, f. 1081-1082 (mf, S of Epeira camelina and E. youngi)
Aranea triguttata Wiehle, 1931: 115, f. 183-187 (mf)
Aranea triguttata Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 20 (mf)
Conaranea triguttata Archer, 1951b: 7, f. 18-19, 31 (mf, T from Araneus)
Conepeira mayo Archer, 1951b: 16, f. 64 (f, removed from S of Araneus miniatus, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1911: 303)
Araneus triguttatus Tullgren, 1952: 175, f. 22a-b (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 143, f. 94C-D, 95C (mf)
Conepeira mayo Levi & Field, 1954: 450, f. 35 (f)
Aranea triguttata Zamaraev, 1964: 357, f. 55B, 56-57 (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Miller, 1971: 210, pl. XXXIX, f. 7-8 (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Yaginuma, 1971: 55, f. 51 (f)
Araneus triguttatus Tystshenko, 1971: 196, f. 580 (m)
Araneus triguttatus Loksa, 1972: 79, f. 68A-B, 69 (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 93, f. 10 (f)
Araneus triguttatus Levi, 1973: 492, f. 14-20 (mf, S of Conepeira mayo)
Araneus triguttatus Roberts, 1985: 210, f. 94c (mf)
Atea triguttata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 80, f. 180 (mf)
Atea triguttata Roberts, 1995: 323, f. (mf)
Atea triguttata Bellmann, 1997: 112, f. (f)
Atea triguttata Roberts, 1998: 336, f. (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Kim & Kim, 2002: 185, f. 12, 85-86, 174-175 (mf; probably misidentified per Komnenov, 2014: 100)
Araneus triguttatus Almquist, 2006: 145, f. 157a-g (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 129, f. 4i, 5l, 7, 11, 65a-d, 66a-e, 67a-i, 68a-d, 69a-e, 70a-g (mf)
Araneus triguttatus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 31, f. 19A-B (f)
Araneus triguttatus Uyar, Bosmans & Uğurtaş, 2014: 123, f. 2a-b (f)
Araneus triguttatus Morano, 2023: 81, f. 24-26 (mf)
Araneus tschuiskii Bakhvalov, 1974 | | Kyrgyzstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015261
Araneus tschuiskii Bakhvalov, 1974: 111, f. 72-74 (Df) Original description
Araneus tschuiskyi Bakhvalov, 1983: 90, f. 4 (f)
Araneus tsurusakii Tanikawa, 2001 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037668
Araneus viperifer Yaginuma, 1967b: 94, f. 2c-e (m, misidentified)
Araneus viperifer Yaginuma, 1986a: 101, f. 54.2 (mf, misidentified)
Araneus viperifer Chikuni, 1989a: 136, f. 7A-B, G (mf, misidentified)
Araneus tsurusakii Tanikawa, 2001b: 66, f. 3-4, 14-18 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus viperifer Namkung, 2002: 252, f. 19.14a-b (mf, misidentified)
Araneus viperifer Kim & Kim, 2002: 189, f. 18, 94, 186 (mf; misidentified per Yoo et al., 2015: 44)
Araneus tsurusakii Namkung, 2003: 254, f. 19.14a-b (mf)
Araneus tsurusakii Tanikawa, 2007c: 86, f. 260-261, 709-713 (mf)
Araneus tsurusakii Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 285-289 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Kim & Lee, 2012b: 33, f. 20A-C (mf; misidentified per Yoo et al., 2015: 44)
Araneus tubabdominus Zhu & Zhang, 1993 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015263
Araneus tubabdominus Zhu & Zhang, 1993: 36, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus tubabdominus Yin et al., 1997d: 184, f. 101a-g (mf)
Araneus tubabdominus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 140Y-Z, 144N-O, 149I (mf)
Araneus tubabdominus Sen, Caleb & Acharya, 2021: 19864, f. 1-5 (f)
Araneus tuscarora Levi, 1973 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015264
Araneus tuscarora Levi, 1973: 514, f. 204-214, 444 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ubicki Levi, 1991 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015265
Araneus ubicki Levi, 1991a: 274, f. 422-426 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus unanimus (Keyserling, 1879) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015266
Epeira unanima Keyserling, 1879: 306, pl. 4, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Epeira biplagiata Bertkau, 1880a: 86, pl. 2, f. 30 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062995]
Epeira unanima Keyserling, 1892: 147, pl. 7, f. 108 (f)
Araneus biplagiatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 282
Araneus unanimus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 321
Metepeira unanima Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188, f. 16-16a (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Araneus unanimus Levi, 1991a: 203, f. 58-63 (mf, T from Metepeira, S of Araneus biplagiatus)
Araneus uniformis (Keyserling, 1879) | | Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015267
Epeira uniformis Keyserling, 1879: 307, pl. 4, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Epeira lucida Keyserling, 1884b: 650, pl. 21, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063011]
Epeira lucida Keyserling, 1892: 126, pl. 6, f. 93 (f)
Epeira uniformis Keyserling, 1892: 160, pl. 8, f. 118 (f)
Araneus candidus Simon, 1895a: 809 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063010]
Aranea vespae Strand, 1908c: 3 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063012]
Araneus lucidus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 300
Araneus uniformis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Araneus vespae Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Neosconella candida Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 152, f. 47 (Dm)
Metepeira uniformis Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188 (T from Araneus)
Wixia lucida Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 196 (T from Araneus)
Cambridgepeira uniformis Archer, 1951b: 3 (T from Metepeira)
Metepeira candida Abalos & Báez, 1963: 203, f. 10-11 (mf, T from Neosconella)
Metepeira candida Abalos, 1967: 273, f. 12E (f)
Araneus uniformis Levi, 1991a: 246, f. 272-275 (mf, S of Araneus candidus, A. lucidus and A. vespae)
Araneus ursimorphus (Strand, 1906) | | Ethiopia, East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015271
Aranea ursimorpha Strand, 1906b: 683 (Df) Original description
Aranea ursimorpha Strand, 1908l: 35, pl. 2, f. 5 (f)
Araneus uruapan Levi, 1991 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015272
Araneus uruapan Levi, 1991a: 276, f. 433-434 (Dm) Original description
Araneus urubamba Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015273
Araneus urubamba Levi, 1991a: 218, f. 133-137 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus usualis (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015274
Epeira usualis Keyserling, 1887a: 201, pl. 18, f. 2-3 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus uyemurai Yaginuma, 1960 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015275
Araneus uyemurai Yaginuma, 1960: append. 3, pl. 17, f. 107, f. 101f (Df) Original description
Araneus ventricosus uyemurai Uyemura, 1961: 97, f. 7-9, 15a-h, 18.6, 19.1, 25, 26a-i, pl. 4, 6, 13 (f, Dm, reduced to subspecies)
Araneus uyemurai Yaginuma, 1986a: 92, f. 48.2 (f; elevated from subspecies)
Araneus uyemurai Chikuni, 1989b: 63, f. 2 (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Namkung, Im & Kim, 1994: 67, f. 1-6 (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Namkung, 2002: 240, f. 19.2a-c (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Kim & Kim, 2002: 186, f. 14-15, 89-90, 179-180 (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Namkung, 2003: 242, f. 19.2a-c (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 222, 648-650, 656-657 (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 226-229 (mf)
Araneus uyemurai Kim & Lee, 2012b: 34, f. 21A-C (mf)
Araneus variegatus Yaginuma, 1960 | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015276
Araneus variegatus Yaginuma, 1960: append. 4, pl. 19, f. 116, f. 50.4 (Df; preoccupied by Olivier, 1789 sub Aranea, but as that species is unidentifiable, Brignoli chose not to replace Yaginuma's name) Original description
Araneus variegatus Yaginuma, 1971: 54, f. 50.4 (f)
Araneus variegatus Yin, 1978: 3, f. 5A-D (f)
Araneus variegatus Namkung & Yoon, 1980: 19, f. 2 (f)
Aranea variegata Song, 1980: 96, f. 42a-d (f)
Araneus variegatus Hu, 1984: 98, f. 94.1-3 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Zhang, 1987: 71, f. 54.1-3 (f)
Araneus variegatus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 59, f. 44-46 (m)
Araneus variegatus Chikuni, 1989b: 66, f. 12 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Chen & Gao, 1990: 47, f. 53a-c (mf)
Araneus variegatus Yin et al., 1997d: 193, f. 111a-h (mf)
Araneus variegatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 141A-C, 145A, 149J (mf)
Araneus variegata Hu, 2001: 446, f. 291.1-3 (mf, lapsus)
Araneus variegatus Namkung, 2002: 242, f. 19.4a-b (mf)
Araneus variegatus Kim & Kim, 2002: 187, f. 16, 91, 181-183 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Namkung, 2003: 244, f. 19.4a-b (mf)
Araneus variegatus Tanikawa, 2007c: 83, f. 246-247, 692-694 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 268-270 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 201, f. 141A-D (mf)
Araneus variegatus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 35, f. 22A-C, pl. 3 (mf)
Araneus variegatus Lee, Kim & Kim, 2018: 28, f. 1-4 (f)
Araneus variegatus Vertyankin & Danilov, 2021: 97, f. 1-4 (f)
Araneus variegatus Suzuki et al., 2025: 51, f. 9H-I (f)
Araneus varpunen Sen, Dhali, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2015 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048106
Araneus varpunen Sen et al., 2015: 122, f. 777-781, pl. 23 (Df) Original description
Araneus varus (Kauri, 1950) | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016284
Larinia vara Kauri, 1950: 72, f. 7 (Dm) Original description
Araneus varus Marusik, 2017c: 245, f. 1-7 (m, T from Larinia)
Araneus varus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 25, 2 unnumbered f. (m)
Araneus venatrix (C. L. Koch, 1838) | | Panama and Trinidad to Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015277
Miranda venatrix C. L. Koch, 1838b: 56, f. 373 (Df) Original description
Epeira venatrix Walckenaer, 1841: 38
Epeira analis C. L. Koch, 1844: 75, f. 891 (Df)
Epeira peruviana Taczanowski, 1878b: 150, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063076]
Epeira venatrix Keyserling, 1892: 201, pl. 9, f. 149 (Dm, f, S of Epeira analis)
Araneus venatrix Petrunkevitch, 1911: 323
Araneus peruvianus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 309
Araneus sinuoscapus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 49, pl. 14, f. 123 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063077]
Metepeira peruviana Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 256 (T from Araneus)
Aculepeira venatrix Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 75 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira venatrix Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188 (T from Araneus)
Araneus venatrix Levi, 1991a: 252, f. 295-302 (mf, S of Araneus peruvianus and A. sinuoscapus)
Araneus venatrix Sestáková, Krumpál & Krumpálová, 2009: 138, f. 71b-c, 72a-e (mf)
Araneus ventricosus (L. Koch, 1878) | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015279
Epeira ventricosa L. Koch, 1878c: 739, pl. 15, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Epeira senta Karsch, 1879g: 70, pl. 1, f. 5 (Dm)
Epeira ventricosa Kulczyński, 1901b: 328, pl. 12, f. 6, 8 (mf)
Araneus ventricosa Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 213, f. 3, pl. 3, f. 15, pl. 11, f. 198-199 (mf)
Aranea pia Chamberlin, 1924a: 19, pl. 5, f. 36 (Df; preoccupied by Karsch, 1878, see Araneus pius)
Araneus ventricosus Saitō, 1933b: 54
Aranea piata Roewer, 1942a: 820 (replacement name for Aranea pia) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063078]
Araneus ventricosus Yaginuma, 1957a: 55, f. 21 (f)
Cathaistela ventricosa Archer, 1958: 16, f. 34 (m, T from Araneus)
Araneus ventricosus Saito, 1959: 97, text-f. 7.9, f. 108a-l (f)
Araneus ventricosus Uyemura, 1961: 86, f. 1-7, 9-11, 14, 17a, 18.2, 19.5, 20a-f, 22b, pl. 1-4, 11 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Schenkel, 1963: 152, f. 89a-h (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Paik & Namkung, 1979: 42, f. 22.1-2 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Oliger, 1981: 4, f. 2-6 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 2C, 6A (m)
Araneus ventricosus Hu, 1984: 97, f. 93 (f)
Araneus ventricosus Guo, 1985: 59, f. 2-13.1-3 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Yaginuma, 1986a: 92, f. 48.1 (f)
Araneus ventricosus Song, 1987: 166, f. 127 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Yoshikura, 1987: 151, f. 20.5B (f)
Araneus ventricosus Zhang, 1987: 72, f. 55.1-2 (f)
Araneus ventricosus Song, 1988: 128, f. 7A-B (f, S of Araneus piatus)
Araneus ventricosus Chikuni, 1989b: 62, f. 1 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Yin et al., 1990: 39, f. 100-102 (m)
Araneus ventricosus Feng, 1990: 59, f. 34.1-5 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Chen & Gao, 1990: 47, f. 54a-b (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 88, f. 78.1-4 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 870, f. 35A-E (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Zhao, 1993: 231, f. 106a-c (f)
Araneus ventricosus Zhao, 1995: 949, f. 445a-c (f)
Araneus ventricosus Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1710, f. 9a-b (f)
Araneus ventricosus Yin et al., 1997d: 195, f. XI-XIII, 112a-f (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 241, f. 13B, 141D-F, 145B-C (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Hu, 2001: 447, f. 292.1-4 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 194, f. 116A-E (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Namkung, 2002: 238, f. 19.1a-b (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Kim & Kim, 2002: 188, f. 17, 92-93, 184-185 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Namkung, 2003: 241, f. 19.1a-b (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Shin, 2007: 146, f. 4.I-III (m)
Araneus ventricosus Tanikawa, 2007c: 78, f. 223-226, 651-653, 658-659 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Tanikawa, 2009: 452, f. 230-233 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 202, f. 142A-E (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Yin et al., 2012: 621, f. 302a-f, 3-16e-f, 3-17e (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 36, f. 23A-C, pl. 4 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Marusik et al., 2015: 208, f. 7-9 (f)
Araneus ventricosus Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 44, 4 f. (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Zhang, 2018b: 55, f. 8-1.A-H, pl. 12 (mf)
Araneus ventricosus Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 104, f. 73A-G (mf)
Araneus ventricosus abikonus Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015280
Araneus ventricosus abikonus Uyemura, 1961: 115, f. 16, 18.3, 19.3, pl. 10, 15 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ventricosus globulus Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015281
Araneus ventricosus globulus Uyemura, 1961: 112, f. 17b, 19.2, 18.4, 30 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ventricosus hakonensis Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015282
Araneus ventricosus hakonensis Uyemura, 1961: 106, f. 9, pl. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus ventricosus ishinodai Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015283
Araneus ventricosus ishinodai Uyemura, 1961: 95, f. 24a-b (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ventricosus kishuensis Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015284
Araneus ventricosus kishuensis Uyemura, 1961: 93, f. 23 (Df) Original description
Araneus ventricosus montanioides Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015285
Araneus ventricosus montanioides Uyemura, 1961: 111 (Df) Original description
Araneus ventricosus montanus Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015286
Araneus ventricosus montanus Uyemura, 1961: 108, f. 28, 29a-c, pl. 4, 9 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ventricosus nigelloides Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015287
Araneus ventricosus nigelloides Uyemura, 1961: 93 (Df) Original description
Araneus ventricosus nigellus Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015288
Araneus ventricosus nigellus Uyemura, 1961: 90, f. 18.1, 19.4, 21-22, pl. 5, 12 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus ventricosus yaginumai Uyemura, 1961 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015289
Araneus ventricosus yaginumai Uyemura, 1961: 101 (Df) Original description
Araneus vermimaculatus Zhu & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015292
Araneus vermimaculatus Zhu & Wang in Zhu et al., 1994: 30, f. 5A-C (Df) Original description
Araneus vermimaculatus Yin et al., 1997d: 151, f. 67a-c (f)
Araneus vermimaculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141F-G, 149K (f)
Araneus villa Levi, 1991 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015293
Araneus villa Levi, 1991a: 249, f. 279-281 (Df) Original description
Araneus vincibilis (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015294
Epeira vincibilis Keyserling, 1893: 209, pl. 9, f. 154 (Df) Original description
Araneus vincibilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Metepeira vincibilis Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188 (Tf from Araneus, rejected)
Araneus vincibilis Levi, 1991a: 206, f. 64-70 (f, Dm)
Araneus viperifer Schenkel, 1963 | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015295
Araneus viperifer Schenkel, 1963: 165, f. 96a-b (Df) Original description
Araneus viperifer Ohno & Yaginuma, 1967: 37, f. 4.1-4 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Nishikawa, 1969: 58, f. 2 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Yaginuma, 1971: 129, f. 106.2-5 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Suganami, 1971: 24, f. 5-6 (f)
Araneus viperifer Shinkai, 1977: 375, f. 18 (f)
Araneus viperifer Shinkai, 1978: 91, f. 27-30 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Chikuni, 1989b: 68, f. 19 (mf)
Araneus viperifer Yin et al., 1997d: 152, f. 68a-b (f)
Araneus viperifer Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141H, 149L (f)
Araneus viperifer Tanikawa, 2001b: 66, f. 79 (f)
Araneus virgunculus (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015296
Epeira virguncula Thorell, 1890a: 121 (Df) Original description
Araneus virgus (Fox, 1938) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015297
Aranea virga Fox, 1938b: 370, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Araneus virgus Yin et al., 1997d: 206, f. 125 (f)
Araneus virgus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141I (f)
Araneus viridisomus Gravely, 1921 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015299
Araneus viridisoma Gravely, 1921a: 415, f. 3c (Dmf) Original description
Araneus viridisomus Caleb & Mathai, 2014c: 3, f. 1-9 (f)
Araneus viridisomus Patil & Uniyal, 2016: 172, f. 1-11 (mf)
Araneus viridisomus Caleb, 2020b: 15715, f. 3A-B, 24C (f)
Araneus volgeri Simon, 1897 | | Tanzania (Zanzibar) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015303
Araneus volgeri Simon, 1897b: 474 (Df) Original description
Araneus vulvarius (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015305
Epeira vulvaria Thorell, 1898: 360 (Df) Original description
Aranea vulgaris Roewer, 1942a: 821 (lapsus)
Araneus wanghuai Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058812
Araneus wanghuai Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 258, f. 9A-H, 10A-D, 16A-D (Dmf) Original description
Araneus washingtoni Levi, 1971 | | Russia (Far East), Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015307
Araneus washingtoni Levi, 1971a: 160, f. 106, 123-130 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus washingtoni Dondale et al., 2003: 228, f. 489-495 (mf)
Araneus washingtoni Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 6, f. 5-8 (mf)
Araneus washingtoni Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 113, f. 7.5 (m)
Araneus wokamus (Strand, 1911) | | Indonesia (Aru Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015308
Aranea wokama Strand, 1911d: 153, pl. 4, f. 7, pl. 5, f. 40 (Df) Original description
Araneus woodfordi Pocock, 1898 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015309
Araneus woodfordi Pocock, 1898b: 463, pl. 19, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Araneus workmani (Keyserling, 1884) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015310
Epeira worckmanni Keyserling, 1884b: 649, pl. 21, f. 1 (Dm, patronym for Workman) Original description
Epeira worckmanni Keyserling, 1892: 188, pl. 9, f. 139 (m)
Araneus worckmanni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 325
Metepeira worckmanni Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 188 (Tm from Araneus, rejected)
Araneus workmani Levi, 1991a: 207, f. 78-84 (m, Df)
Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015311
Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992c: 170, f. 6A-B (Df) Original description
Araneus wulongensis Song & Li, 1997: 415, f. 18A-B (f)
Araneus wulongensis Yin et al., 1997d: 153, f. 69a-c (f)
Araneus wulongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141O-P (f)
Araneus wulongensis Liu et al., 2019d: 72, f. 9A-F, 10A-I, 11A-F (Dm, f)
Araneus xavantina Levi, 1991 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015312
Araneus xavantina Levi, 1991a: 214, f. 116 (Dm) Original description
Araneus xianfengensis Song & Zhu, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015313
Araneus xianfengensis Song & Zhu, 1992c: 171, f. 7A-B (Df) Original description
Araneus xianfengensis Song & Li, 1997: 415, f. 19A-B (f)
Araneus xianfengensis Yin et al., 1997d: 185, f. 102a-c (f)
Araneus xianfengensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141L-M (f)
Araneus xiang Mi & Li, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057131
Araneus arcuatus Mi & Li, 2022: 77, f. 1A-F, 2A-D, 18A-D (Dmf; preoccupied by Clerck, 1757, see Evarcha arcuata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057016] Original description
Araneus xiang Mi & Li in Lin, Li & Pham, 2023: 4 (replacement name)
Araneus xizangensis Hu, 2001 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037669
Araneus xizangensis Hu, 2001: 449, f. 293.1-5 (Dm) Original description
Araneus yadongensis Hu, 2001 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037670
Araneus yadongensis Hu, 2001: 450, f. 294.1-6 (Dm) Original description
Araneus yangchuandongi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058813
Araneus yangchuandongi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 262, f. 11A-H, 12A-E, 16E-H (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yapingensis Yin, Griswold, Yan & Liu, 2009 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042432
Araneus yapingensis Yin et al., 2009: 8, f. 33-41 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yasudai Tanikawa, 2001 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037671
Araneus yasudai Tanikawa, 2001b: 72, f. 26-27, 36-38 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yasudai Tanikawa, 2007c: 88, f. 267-268, 725-727 (mf)
Araneus yasudai Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 301-303 (mf)
Araneus yasudai Kim, Lee & Yoo, 2019: 265, f. 1A-H (sub A. clavus) (f)
Araneus yasudai Hino, 2024: 54, f. 1G-H (m)
Araneus yatei Berland, 1924 | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015314
Araneus yatei Berland, 1924a: 222, f. 128-130 (Df) Original description
Araneus yatei Ravallec, 2025: 22 (possible junior S of Mangrovia albida)
Araneus yoshitomii Yoshida, 2014 | | Japan (Ogasawara Is.) to South Pacific Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047199
Araneus yoshitomii Yoshida, 2014: 37, f. 1-6 (Dm) Original description
Araneus yoshitomii Baba, Osawa & Murakami, 2015: 17, f. 2-4 (m)
Araneus yoshitomii Tanikawa, 2023: 13, f. 2A-F (Df)
Araneus yuanminensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015315
Araneus yuanminensis Yin et al., 1990: 26, f. 64-68 (Df) Original description
Araneus yuanminensis Yin et al., 1997d: 154, f. 70a-e (f)
Araneus yuanminensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141R-T, 149N (f)
Araneus yuanminensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 196, f. 117A-E (f)
Araneus yuboi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058814
Araneus yuboi Mi, Wang & Gan, 2023: 265, f. 13A-H, 14A-E, 16I-L (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yukon Levi, 1971 | | Russia (Central to East Siberia), Canada urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015316
Araneus yukon Levi, 1971a: 166, f. 167-173 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yukon Dondale et al., 2003: 235, f. 510-516 (mf)
Araneus yunnanensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015317
Araneus yunnanensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 104, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Araneus yunnanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 198, f. 115a-e (f)
Araneus yunnanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141Q, U-V, 149O (f)
Araneus yuzhongensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015318
Araneus yuzhongensis Yin et al., 1990: 47, f. 117-123 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus yuzhongensis Yin et al., 1997d: 196, f. 113a-g (mf)
Araneus yuzhongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 142A-C, 145E-F, 149P (mf)
Araneus zapallar Levi, 1991 | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015319
Araneus zapallar Levi, 1991a: 242, f. 254-257 (Df) Original description
Araneus zebrinus Zhu & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015320
Araneus zebrinus Zhu & Wang in Zhu et al., 1994: 32, f. 7A-C (Df) Original description
Araneus zebrinus Yin et al., 1997d: 186, f. 103a-c (f)
Araneus zebrinus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 142D-E, 150A (f)
Araneus zhangmu Zhang, Song & Kim, 2006 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040008
Araneus zhangmu Zhang, Song & Kim, 2006: 2, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus zhaoi F. Zhang & C. Zhang, 2002 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037672
Araneus zhaoi Zhang & Zhang, 2002: 22, f. 1A-E (Dmf) Original description
Araneus zhoui Mi & Wang, 2023 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058029
Araneus zhoui Mi & Wang in Wu et al., 2023a: 182, f. 7A-J, 8A-E, 9M-P (Dmf) Original description
Araneus zygielloides Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015323
Araneus zygielloides Schenkel, 1963: 169, f. 98a-d (Df) Original description
Gen. Araniella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01441
type Epeira displicata Hentz, 1847; gender feminine
N.B.: see Yaginuma, 1985: 127, for comments on Japanese species.

Transferred to other genera:

Araniella crispula (Tullgren, 1952) -- see Araneus

Araniella geayi Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Eriophora

In synonymy:

Araniella cossoni (Simon, 1885, T from Araneus) = Araniella cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) (Blanke, 1982: 302)

Araniella croatica (Kulczyński, 1905, T from Araneus) = Araniella displicata (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1974b: 296)

Araniella cucurbitina (Linnaeus, 1758) = Araniella cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Araniella displicata octopunctata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Araniella displicata (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1974b: 296)

Araniella villanii Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020 = Araniella tbilisiensis (Mcheidze, 1997) (Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025b: 196)

Nomen dubium:

Araniella silesiaca (Fickert, 1876: 70, f, Europe); Blanke, 1982: 302 (removed f from S of A. alpica; not a S of Araneus crispulus Tullgren, 1952, which is not an Araniella, contra Grasshoff, 1976: 150) -- Breitling et al., 2015: 68

Araniella alpica (L. Koch, 1869) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Western Siberia), Iran? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015324
Epeira alpica L. Koch, 1869: 173 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira alpica Kulczyński, 1885: 21, pl. 9, f. 3 (m)
Epeira alpica Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 131, pl. 5, f. 21 (mf)
Epeira alpica Bösenberg, 1901: 30, pl. 1, f. 13 (mf)
Araneus alpicus Kulczyński, 1905b: 238, pl. 7, f. 6-7, 21, 27, 31 (mf)
Araneus alpicus Lessert, 1910b: 320, f. 174-176 (mf)
Araneus alpicus Charitonov, 1926c: 117, pl. 5, f. 6 (f)
Araneus alpicus Simon, 1929: 695, 763, f. 1076-1077 (mf)
Aranea alpica Wiehle, 1931: 110, f. 171-173 (mf)
Aranea alpica Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 23 (mf)
Araniella alpica Archer, 1951c: 3, f. 4 (m, T from Araneus)
Araneus alpicus Millidge & Locket, 1952: 65, f. 7a, 8a, 9a, 10a, 11b (mf)
Araneus alpicus Tullgren, 1952: 172, f. 19a-c (mf)
Araneus alpicus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 149, f. 96C, 98D, 99B, 100A (mf)
Aranea aplica Zamaraev, 1964: 358, f. 65-66 (m, lapsus)
Araneus alpicus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 589 (f)
Araneus alpicus Miller, 1971: 210, pl. XXXIX, f. 13 (f)
Araneus alpicus Loksa, 1972: 83, f. 72D, 74A-C (mf)
Araneus alpicus Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 68, f. 40C-D (f)
Araniella alpica Palmgren, 1974a: 34, f. 16o-r (mf)
Araniella alpica Levi, 1974b: 299, f. 38-42 (mf)
Araniella alpica Blanke, 1982: 292, f. 12a-b, 13a, c, 14a-b, 15a (mf)
Araniella alpica Roberts, 1985: 216, f. 97d (mf)
Araneus alpicus Morano & Ferrández, 1985a: 31, f. A-E (mf)
Araniella alpica Levy, 1987: 244, f. 10-12 (m)
Araniella alpica Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 15, 17, 19, 21-22, 24, 26 (mf)
Araniella alpica Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 76, f. 172 (mf)
Araniella alpica Roberts, 1995: 329, f. (mf)
Araneus alpicus Mcheidze, 1997: 275, f. 622 (f)
Araniella alpica Roberts, 1998: 342, f. (mf)
Araniella alpica Almquist, 2006: 148, f. 158a-h (mf; misidentified A. inconspicua per Jonsson in litt.)
Araniella alpica Türkes & Mergen, 2008: 300, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araniella alpica Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 174, f. 15A-C (m)
Araniella alpica Spasojevic et al., 2016: 464, f. 9B, F, J (mf)
Araniella alpica Zamani & Marusik, 2020d: 362, f. 2H, 3C (m)
Araniella alpica Rückl, 2023b: 12, f. 3-4, 6, 8 (mf)
Araniella coreana Namkung, 2002 | | Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037673
Araniella coreana Namkung, 2002: 278, 620, f. 19.39a-d (Dmf) Original description
Araniella coreana Namkung, 2003: 280, f. 19.39a-d (mf)
Araniella coreana Kim & Lee, 2012b: 38, f. 24A-C (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) | | Europe, Northern Africa, Turkey, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia, China, Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015325
Araneus cucurbitinus Clerck, 1757: 44, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Aranea cucurbitina Linnaeus, 1758: 620 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015334]
Aranea frischii Scopoli, 1763: 395 (Df)
Aranea octopunctata Linnaeus, 1767: 1030 (Df)
Aranea viridis-punctata De Geer, 1778: 233, pl. 14, f. 1-3 (Df)
Aranea depressa Razoumowsky, 1789: 245 (Df)
Araneus cucurbitinus Martyn, 1793: 19, pl. 2, f. 6 (f)
Epeira cucurbitina Walckenaer, 1805: 63
Epeira cucurbitina Sundevall, 1833a: 245 (Dm)
Miranda cucurbitina C. L. Koch, 1838b: 53, f. 371-372 (mf)
Epeira squamosa Seidel, 1849: 110 (D)
Epeira cucurbitina Blackwall, 1864a: 342, pl. 25, f. 247 (mf)
Miranda cucurbitina Menge, 1866: 69, pl. 10, f. 14 (mf)
Epeira cucurbitina Kulczyński, 1885: 21, pl. 9, f. 2 (m)
Epeira cossoni Simon, 1885i: 23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064789]
Epeira cucurbitina Becker, 1896: (2): 25, pl. 6, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira cucurbitina Bösenberg, 1901: 31, pl. 2, f. 15 (mf)
Epeira cucurbitina Kulczyński, 1901b: 333, pl. 12, f. 22 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus typicus Kulczyński, 1905b: 232, pl. 7, f. 1, 11, 15-16, 25 (mf)
Araneus cossoni Kulczyński, 1905b: 235, pl. 7, f. 13 (Dm)
Araneus cucurbitinus typicus Lessert, 1910b: 318, f. 170 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Charitonov, 1926c: 116, pl. 5, f. 5 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Simon, 1929: 695, 762, f. 1074-1075 (mf)
Aranea cucurbitina Reimoser, 1929c: 85, f. 3 (mf)
Aranea cucurbitina Wiehle, 1931: 106, f. 161-164 (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 76 (T from Araneus)
Aranea cucurbitina Drensky, 1943: 244, f. 22 (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Archer, 1951b: 4, f. 1 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Millidge & Locket, 1952: 65, f. 7c, 8c, 10b, 11a (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Tullgren, 1952: 170, f. 16a-c (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 144, f. 96A, 97B, 98A, 99A (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Chrysanthus, 1955a: 301, f. 1 (f)
[Araneus cucurbitinus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea cucurbitina Linnaeus, Clerckian names validated)
Aranea cucurbitina Zamaraev, 1964: 357, f. 61-63 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 591 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Miller, 1971: 210, pl. XXXIX, f. 11-12 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Loksa, 1972: 82, f. 71A-B, 72A (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Izmailova, 1972c: 51, f. 2 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 63-64, 66, 69 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 65, f. 38A-D (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Palmgren, 1974a: 36, f. 16a-d (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Levi, 1974b: 298, f. 22-31 (mf, S of Araniella opisthographa and A. proxima, both revalidated by Blanke, 1982: 289)
Araniella cucurbitina Punda, 1975b: 36, f. 56-57 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Wunderlich, 1975b: 42, f. 30 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Blanke, 1976a: 77, f. 1a, 2a, 3a, 4a (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Blanke, 1980a: 97, f. 1, 4, 7 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Tikader & Bal, 1981: 56, f. 125-128 (f)
Araneus cucurbitinus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. IV.17 (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Blanke, 1982: 289, f. 3a-b, 5a-b, 6a-b, 8a (mf, S of Araneus cossoni)
Araneus cucurbitinus Tikader, 1982a: 236, f. 462-465 (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Roberts, 1985: 216, f. 97a (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 6, 9, 12 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 226, f. LXX.17 (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Hu & Wu, 1989: 95, f. 72.1-2 (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 78, f. 175 (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Roberts, 1995: 328, f. (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Mcheidze, 1997: 274, f. 619-621 (m)
Araniella cucurbitina Yin et al., 1997d: 207, f. 126a-b (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Roberts, 1998: 340, f. (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 150B-C (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Hu, 2001: 452, f. 295.1-2 (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Namkung, 2002: 279, f. 19.40a (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Melero & Anadón, 2002: 170, f. 4-6 (m)
Araniella cucurbitina Namkung, 2003: 281, f. 19.40a (f)
Araniella cucurbitina Almquist, 2006: 149, f. 159a-l (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Kim & Lee, 2012b: 39, f. 25A-C (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Spasojevic et al., 2016: 457, f. 2A-B, 9C, G, K (mf)
Araniella cucurbitina Morano, 2023: 82, f. 30-31 (mf)
Araniella displicata (Hentz, 1847) | | North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015326
Epeira displicata Hentz, 1847: 476, pl. 31, f. 17 (Df) Original description
Epeira ornata Blackwall, 1850: 342 (Df)
Epeira decipiens Fitch, 1855: 219 (Df)
Epeira westringii Thorell, 1856: 106 (Dm)
Epeira westringii Westring, 1861: 49 (Df)
Epeira westringii Hansen, 1882: 21, pl. 1, f. 36 (mf)
Epeira displicata Emerton, 1884: 313, pl. 34, f. 4, pl. 36, f. 20 (mf)
Epeira sexpunctata Keyserling, 1885: 530, pl. 13, f. 28 (Df)
Epeira alba Keyserling, 1885: 531, pl. 13, f. 29 (Df; preoccuppied by Hentz, 1850, see Kaira alba)
Epeira cucurbitina Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 131, pl. 5, f. 20 (f, misidentified)
Epeira sexpunctata Keyserling, 1892: 200, pl. 9, f. 148 (f)
Epeira displicata Keyserling, 1893: 219, pl. 10, f. 162 (f)
Epeira cucurbitina McCook, 1894: 150, pl. 3, f. 1-3, pl. 4, f. 6 (Dmf)
Epeira westringii Bösenberg, 1901: 31, pl. 1, f. 14 (mf)
Epeira displicata Kulczyński, 1901b: 333, pl. 13, f. 3 (f)
Epeira displicata Emerton, 1902: 172, f. 405 (f)
Araneus croaticus Kulczyński, 1905b: 233, pl. 7, f. 22, 30 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064790]
Araneus displicatus Kulczyński, 1905b: 237, pl. 7, f. 5, 12, 19, 24, 28 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 287 (misidentified)
Aranea displicata Wiehle, 1931: 109, f. 167-170 (mf)
Araniella displicata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 76 (T from Araneus)
Araniella displicata octopunctata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 76 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064791]
Araneus displicatus Nakatsudi, 1942b: 11, f. 3A (m)
Aranea displicata Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 23 (mf)
Aranea displicata Jong, 1947: 511, f. 1-3 (f)
Araniella displicata Archer, 1951b: 4, f. 5 (m)
Araneus displicatus Millidge & Locket, 1952: 63, f. 6a (m)
Araneus displicatus Tullgren, 1952: 172, f. 18a-c (mf)
Araneus displicatus westringi Millidge & Locket, 1952: 63, f. 5a-b, 6b-c, 11c (mf)
Araneus displicatus westringi Locket & Millidge, 1953: 149, f. 96B, 97C, 99C, 100C, E (mf)
Araneus displicatus Schenkel, 1953b: 50, f. 24a-c (m)
Aranea displicata westringi Zamaraev, 1964: 358, f. 71-72 (f)
Araniella displicata Shear, 1967: 9, f. 24-25 (m)
Araneus cucurbitinus displicatus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 581, 590 (mf)
Araneus displicatus Loksa, 1972: 82, f. 72B-C, 73A-B (mf)
Araneus displicatus westringi Loksa, 1972: 82, f. 73C (m)
Araniella displicata Palmgren, 1974a: 36, f. 16g-j (mf)
Araniella displicata Levi, 1974b: 294, f. 1-21 (mf, S of Araneus croaticus and Araniella displicata octopunctata)
Araniella displicata Punda, 1975b: 36, f. 58-59 (mf)
Araniella displicata Blanke, 1982: 288, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araneus displicatus Hu, 1984: 91, f. 84 (f)
Araniella displicata Roberts, 1985: 216, f. 97e (mf)
Araneus displicatus Guo, 1985: 53, f. 2-10.1-3 (mf)
Araneus displicatus Zhu & Shi, 1985: 72, f. 59a-e (mf)
Araneus displicatus Song, 1987: 162, f. 123 (mf)
Araniella displicata Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 1-5 (mf)
Araneus displicatus Zhang, 1987: 67, f. 49.1-3 (mf)
Araniella displicata Hu & Wu, 1989: 97, f. 72.3-4 (m)
Araneus displicatus Izmailova, 1989: 53, f. 37 (f)
Araneus displicatus Chen & Gao, 1990: 44, f. 47a-c (mf)
Araniella displicata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 78, f. 173 (mf)
Araniella displicata Breene et al., 1993: 107, f. 166A-C (mf)
Araneus displicatus Zhao, 1993: 229, f. 104a-e (mf)
Araniella displicata Roberts, 1995: 329, f. (mf)
Araniella displicata Buckle & Roney, 1995: 977, f. 4-6 (mf)
Araneus displicatus Zhao, 1995: 946, f. 443a-e (mf)
Araniella displicata Tanikawa, 1995a: 56, f. 10-16 (mf)
Araniella displicata Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1711, f. 10a-b (m)
Araniella displicata Yin et al., 1997d: 208, f. 127a-f (mf)
Araniella displicata Roberts, 1998: 342, f. (mf)
Araniella displicata Kim, 1998c: 2, f. 1-7 (mf)
Araniella displicata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 150D-E, L-M, P (mf)
Araniella displicata Hu, 2001: 453, f. 296.1-5 (mf)
Araniella displicata Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 197, f. 118A-E (mf)
Araniella displicata Namkung, 2002: 277, f. 19.38a-g (mf)
Araniella displicata Levi, 2002: 544, f. 147-148, 185-186 (mf)
Araniella displicata Kim & Kim, 2002: 190, f. 19-21, 95-98, 187-191 (mf)
Araniella displicata Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 45, f. 290-292 (mf)
Araniella displicata Dondale et al., 2003: 193, f. 417-423 (mf)
Araniella displicata Namkung, 2003: 279, f. 19.38a-g (mf)
Araniella displicata Almquist, 2006: 151, f. 160a-e (mf)
Araniella displicata Tanikawa, 2007c: 65, f. 135, 559-560 (mf)
Araniella displicata Tanikawa, 2009: 441, f. 139-140 (mf)
Araniella displicata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 204, f. 143A-E (mf)
Araniella displicata Yin et al., 2012: 623, f. 303a-f (mf)
Araniella displicata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 40, f. 26A-C, pl. 2 (mf)
Araniella displicata Paquin et al., 2022: 51, f. 1a-c, 2a-d, 3a-e, 4 (mf)
Araniella displicata Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 108, f. 74A-G (mf)
Araniella inconspicua (Simon, 1874) | | Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Iran? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015327
Epeira inconspicua Simon, 1874a: 84 (Df) Original description
Epeira inconspicua Bertkau, 1889: 77 (Dm)
Epeira inconspicua Bösenberg, 1901: 29, pl. 1, f. 12 (mf)
Epeira inconspicua Kulczyński, 1901b: 333, pl. 13, f. 1 (f)
Araneus inconspicuus Kulczyński, 1905b: 239, pl. 7, f. 8-9, 18 (mf)
Aranea inconspicua Wiehle, 1931: 112, f. 174-176 (mf)
Aranea inconspicua Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 23 (mf)
Araneus inconspicuus Millidge & Locket, 1952: 65, f. 7b, 8b, 9b, 10a (mf)
Araneus inconspicuus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 146, f. 97A, 98C, 99D, 100B (mf)
Aranea inconspicua Zamaraev, 1964: 358, f. 64, 67 (f)
Araneus inconspicuus Miller, 1971: 211, pl. XXXIX, f. 14 (f)
Araneus inconspicuus Loksa, 1972: 83, f. 74D-F (mf)
Araneus inconspicuus Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 68, f. 40A-B (f)
Araniella inconspicua Levi, 1974b: 298, f. 32-37 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araniella inconspicua Blanke, 1982: 292, f. 12c-d, 13b, d, 14c-d, 15b (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Roberts, 1985: 216, f. 97c (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 16, 18, 20, 23, 25, 27 (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 76, f. 171 (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Roberts, 1995: 328, f. (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Yin et al., 1997d: 209, f. 128a-d (f)
Araniella inconspicua Roberts, 1998: 342, f. (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 150F-H, Q (f)
Araniella inconspicua Almquist, 2006: 153, f. 161a-h (mf; misidentified A. alpica per Jonsson in litt.)
Araniella inconspicua Sousa, 2006: 246, f. 2A-C (f)
Araniella inconspicua Türkes & Mergen, 2008: 300, f. 3 (f)
Araniella inconspicua Spasojevic et al., 2016: 464, f. 9A, E, I (mf)
Araniella inconspicua Zamani & Marusik, 2020d: 362, f. 3D-I (m)
Araniella inconspicua Rückl, 2023b: 12, f. 1-2, 5, 7, 9 (mf)
Araniella jilinensis Yin & Zhu, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015328
Araniella jilinensis Yin & Zhu, 1994: 1, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description
Araniella jilingensis Yin et al., 1997d: 210, f. 129a-g (mf)
Araniella jilingensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 150I-K, N-O (mf)
Araniella levii Zamani & Marusik, 2020 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052332
Araniella levii Zamani & Marusik, 2020d: 362, f. 1A-D, 2A-D (Dm) Original description
Araniella maasdorpi Zamani & Marusik, 2020 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052333
Araniella maasdorpi Zamani & Marusik, 2020d: 364, f. 1E-H, 2E-G, 3A-B (Dm) Original description
Araniella maderiana (Kulczyński, 1905) | | Canary Is., Madeira urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015329
Araneus cucurbitinus maderiana Kulczyński, 1905b: 231, pl. 7, f. 3 (Dm) Original description
Araneus maderianus Blanke, 1980a: 97, f. 3, 6, 9 (mf, elevated from subspecies of A. cucurbitina)
Araneus maderianus Blanke, 1980b: 225, f. 2b, 3a (mf)
Araniella maderiana Blanke, 1982: 289, f. 9 (mf)
Araniella mithra Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020 | | Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051608
Araniella mithra Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020: 15, f. 1A,C, 2A-B, 4A-B, 6A-B, 7C, 8C, 9C, 10C (Dmf) Original description
Araniella nigromaculata (Schenkel, 1963) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015058
Araneus nigromaculatus Schenkel, 1963: 154, f. 91a-c (Df) Original description
Araneus nigromaculatus Yin et al., 1997d: 204, f. 122a-c (f)
Araneus nigromaculatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139E-F, 148L (f)
Araniella nigromaculata Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020: 23, f. 1E, 8E (f, T from Araneus)
Araniella nympha (Simon, 1889) | | Pakistan, India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015071
Epeira nympha Simon, 1889i: 339 (Df) Original description
Araneus nympha Tikader & Bal, 1981: 55, f. 121-124 (f)
Araneus nympha Tikader, 1982a: 235, f. 458-461 (f)
Araneus nympha Hu & Li, 1987b: 263, f. 10.1-4 (f)
Araneus nympha Yin et al., 1997d: 148, f. 63a-d (f)
Araneus nympha Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139J-L, 148N (f)
Araneus nympha Hu, 2001: 445, f. 289.1-4, 290.1-4 (f, Dm)
Araneus nympha Sen et al., 2015: 121, f. 765-770, pl. 23 (f)
Araniella nympha Zamani & Marusik, 2020d: 364 (T from Araneus)
Araniella opisthographa (Kulczyński, 1905) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015330
Araneus cucurbitinus opisthographa Kulczyński, 1905b: 232, pl. 7, f. 2, 20, 23, 26 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cucurbitinus opisthographus Lessert, 1910b: 319, f. 171-172 (mf)
Aranea cucurbitina opisthographa Wiehle, 1931: 108, f. 165-166 (mf)
Aranea cucurbitina opisthographa Drensky, 1943: 245, f. 22 (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus opistographus Millidge & Locket, 1952: 65, f. 7d (m)
Araneus cucurbitinus opistographus Tullgren, 1952: 172, f. 17a-c (mf)
Araneus cucurbitinus opistographus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 145, f. 98B (m)
Araneus cucurbitinus opistographus Chrysanthus, 1955a: 301, f. 1 (f)
Araneus opistographus Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 65, f. 39A-D (f, elevated from subspecies of A. cucurbitina)
Araniella cucurbitina opistographa Palmgren, 1974a: 36, f. 16e-f (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Punda, 1975b: 36, f. 60-61 (mf)
Araneus opistographus Blanke, 1976a: 77, f. 1b, 2b, 3b, 4b (mf)
Araneus opisthographus Blanke, 1980a: 97, f. 2, 5, 8 (mf)
Araneus opisthographus Blanke, 1980b: 225, f. 2a, 3b (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Blanke, 1982: 289, f. 3c-d, 5c-d, 6c-d, 8b (mf, removed from S of Araniella cucurbitina, rejecting Levi, 1974b: 298)
Araniella opistographa Roberts, 1985: 216, f. 97b (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Levy, 1987: 244, f. 1-9 (mf)
Araniella opistographa Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 7, 10, 13 (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 78, f. 176 (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Roberts, 1995: 328, f. (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Roberts, 1998: 341, f. (mf)
Araniella opistographa Melero & Anadón, 2002: 170, f. 1-3 (m)
Araniella opisthographa Almquist, 2006: 154, f. 162a-g (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Spasojevic et al., 2016: 457, f. 2C-D, 9D, H, L (mf)
Araniella opisthographa Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020: 23, f. 2C-D, 6C-D, 7D, 8D, 9D, 10D (mf, S of Araniella tbilisiensis, revalidated by Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025b: 196)
Araniella plicata Mi & Peng, 2016 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048547
Araniella plicata Mi & Peng, 2016: 35, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description
Araniella proxima (Kulczyński, 1885) | | North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Turkey, Kazakhstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015331
Epeira proxima Kulczyński, 1885: 19, pl. 9, f. 11 (Dm) Original description
Epeira mediocris Kulczyński, 1901b: 332, pl. 12, f. 21 (Df)
Araneus proximus Kulczyński, 1905b: 232, pl. 7, f. 4, 10, 14, 17, 29 (mf)
Araneus proximus Schenkel, 1930b: 22, f. 8a-d (mf)
Araneus proximus Tullgren, 1952: 172, f. 20a-c (mf)
Araneus proximus Azheganova, 1968: 78, f. 161, 170 (mf)
Araniella proxima Palmgren, 1974a: 37, f. 16k-n (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus proximus Wunderlich, 1975b: 40, f. 23-29 (mf)
Araniella proxima Blanke, 1982: 289, f. 10-11 (mf, removed from S of Araniella cucurbitina, rejecting Levi, 1974b: 298)
Araniella proxima Ransy, 1987: 25, f. 8, 11, 14 (mf)
Araniella proxima Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 78, f. 174 (mf)
Araniella proxima Buckle & Roney, 1995: 977, f. 1-3 (mf)
Araniella proxima Roberts, 1998: 341, f. (mf)
Araniella proxima Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 45, f. 293-295 (mf)
Araniella proxima Dondale et al., 2003: 196, f. 424-427 (mf)
Araniella proxima Almquist, 2006: 155, f. 163a-e (mf)
Araniella proxima Vidal, 2014: 13, f. 1-2 (m)
Araniella proxima Uyar, Bosmans & Uğurtaş, 2014: 125, f. 3a-b (f)
Araniella proxima Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020: 18, f. 3C-D, 5C-D, 7B, 8B, 9B, 10B (mf)
Araniella proxima Loria, 2023: 125, f. 1a-c (m)
Araniella robusta Lee, Yoo & Kim, 2021 | | Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053605
Araniella robusta Lee, Yoo & Kim, 2021b: 389, f. 2A-F (Dm) Original description
Araniella tbilisiensis (Mcheidze, 1997) | | Georgia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan or Uzbekistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015333
Araneus tbilisiensis Mcheidze, 1997: 280, f. 642-644 (Dmf) Original description
Araniella tbilisiensis Mikhailov, 1998b: 18 (T from Araneus)
Araniella villanii Zamani, Marusik & Šestáková, 2020: 18, f. 1B, D, 3A-B, 4C-D, 5A-B, 7A, 8A, 9A, 10A (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051609] [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051609]
Araniella villanii Zamani et al., 2025c: 132, f. 1 (m)
Araniella tbilisiensis Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025b: 196, f. 1-6 (mf, removed from S of Araniella opisthographa, S of A. villanii)
Araniella yaginumai Tanikawa, 1995 | | Russia (South Siberia to Far East), Korea, China, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038307
Araniella yaginumai Tanikawa, 1995a: 52, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Araniella yaginumai Chang & Chang, 1996: 143, f. 1-4 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Kim, 1998c: 4, f. 8-13 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Kim, 1999d: 17, f. 1-6 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 56, f. 1-7 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Namkung, 2002: 280, f. 19.41a-c (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Kim & Kim, 2002: 190, f. 22, 99-100, 192-193 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Kim & Cho, 2002: 253, f. 589-594 (m)
Araniella yaginumai Namkung, 2003: 282, f. 19.41a-c (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Hou, Liang & Zhu, 2007: 14, f. A-G (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Tanikawa, 2007c: 65, f. 133-134, 557-558 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Tanikawa, 2009: 441, f. 137-138 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 113, f. 7.8-10 (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Kim & Lee, 2012b: 42, f. 27A-C (mf)
Araniella yaginumai Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 45, 4 f. (mf)
Gen. Aranoethra Butler, 1873 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01442
type Gasteracantha cambridgei Butler, 1873; gender feminine
N.B.: described as subgenus of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833, elevated to genus by Karsch, 1878c: 322; considered a senior synonym of the superfluous new name Polyacantha van Hasselt, 1882: 15 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06384] by Bonnet, 1958: 3749.

In synonymy:

Aranoethra ungari Karsch, 1878 = Aranoethra cambridgei (Butler, 1873) (Lessert, 1930: 661)

Aranoethra butleri Pocock, 1900 | | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015335
Aranoethra butleri Pocock, 1900g: 860, pl. 55, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Aranoethra cambridgei (Butler, 1873) | | West, Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015336
Gasteracantha (Aranoethra) cambridgei Butler, 1873a: 175, pl. 4, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Aranoethra ungari Karsch, 1878c: 322, pl. 9, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015337]
Aranoethra cambridgei Lessert, 1930: (S of Aranoethra ungari)
Aranoethra cambridgei Emerit, 1982c: 465, f. 5-6 (Dm)
Gen. Argiope Audouin, 1826 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01443
type Aranea sericea Olivier, 1789; gender feminine; syn. of Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772)
N.B.: the original spelling Argyope suppressed by ICZN, 1975: Opinion 1038; considered a senior synonym of Miranda C. L. Koch, 1835: 128 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05539] (type M. transalpina C. L. Koch, 1835 = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772)) by Thorell, 1873: 518; considered a senior synonym of Metargyope F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 451 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06389] (type Aranea trifasciata Forsskål, 1775) by Roewer, 1942a: 733 (by transfer of the type species); considered a senior synonym of Austrargiope Kishida, 1936a: 17 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05231] (type Argiope plana L. Koch, 1867 = A. trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775)), Chaetargiope Kishida, 1936a: 20 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05232] (type Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871), Coganargiope Kishida, 1936a: 18 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05233] (type Argiope amoena L. Koch, 1878) and Heterargiope Kishida, 1936a: 19 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05234] (type Argiope maja Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = Trichonephila clavata (L. Koch, 1878)) by Yaginuma, 1959c: 21 and of Brachygea Caporiacco, 1947a: 24 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05235] (type B. platycephala Caporiacco, 1947 = A. trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775)) by Levi, 1983: 258; Heterargiope Kishida, 1936a: 19 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05234] (type Argiope maja Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) instead synonymized with Nephila Leach, 1815 by Jäger, 2012c: 315 (by transfer of the type species) after Levi, 1983: 262), now in Trichonephila Dahl, 1911.

Transferred to other genera:

Argiope aequior Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Oxyopes

Argiope aurea Saito, 1934 -- see Eriophora

Argiope curvipes Keyserling, 1886 -- see Gea

Argiope lalita Sherriffs, 1928 -- see Neogea

Argiope lepida Thorell, 1898 -- see Acusilas

Argiope leucopicta Urquhart, 1890 -- see Cyrtophora

Argiope maja Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Trichonephila

Argiope marxi McCook, 1894 -- see Cyrtophora

Argiope phrygiatus (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Araneus

Argiope sachalinensis Saito, 1934 -- see Plebs

Argiope thai Levi, 1983 -- see Cyrtophora

Argiope viabilior Chamberlin, 1924 -- see Oxyopes

In synonymy:

Argiope abalosi Mello-Leitão, 1942 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 340)

Argiope abramovi Logunov & Jäger, 2015 = Argiope perforata Schenkel, 1963 (Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 22)

Argiope acuminata Franganillo, 1920 = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Jäger, 2012c: 286)

Argiope aemula nigripes Thorell, 1877 = Argiope aemula (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 273)

Argiope aetherea annulipes Thorell, 1881 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope aetherea confusa Kulczyński, 1911 = Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 277)

Argiope aetherea coniuncta Kulczyński, 1911 = Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 278)

Argiope aetherea deusta Thorell, 1881 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Chrysanthus, 1958a: 238)

Argiope aetherea keyensis Strand, 1911 = Argiope modesta Thorell, 1881 (Jäger, 2012c: 308)

Argiope aetherea melanopalpis Strand, 1911 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope aetherea tangana Strand, 1911 = Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 310)

Argiope anasuja fletcheri Hirst, 1911 = Argiope anasuja Thorell, 1887 (Grasshoff, 1980: 390)

Argiope arcuata Simon, 1884 = Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772) (Levi, 1983: 284)

Argiope avara Thorell, 1859 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 340)

Argiope avara angulicosta Strand, 1911 = Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 310)

Argiope avara ocelligera Strand, 1911 = Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 310)

Argiope avara tristipes Strand, 1911 = Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 310)

Argiope banana Strand, 1920 = Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bjørn, 1997: 209)

Argiope barbipoda Strand, 1911 = Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 277)

Argiope boetonica Strand, 1915 = Argiope pictula Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 309)

Argiope browni O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope bruennichi africana Strand, 1906 = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Bjørn, 1997: 214)

Argiope bruennichi nigrofasciata Franganillo, 1910 = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Jäger, 2012c: 286)

Argiope bruennichi orientalis Strand, 1907 = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Levi, 1983: 282)

Argiope carinata L. Koch, 1871 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1983: 251)

Argiope celebesiana Merian, 1911 = Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 278)

Argiope clathrata C. L. Koch, 1839 = Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bjørn, 1997: 209)

Argiope concinna Thorell, 1881 = Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 276)

Argiope cuspidata Thorell, 1859 = Argiope flavipalpis (Lucas, 1858) (Edmunds, 1982: 287)

Argiope cuyunii Hingston, 1932 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 346)

Argiope davidi Schenkel, 1963 = Argiope amoena L. Koch, 1878 (Levi, 1983: 280)

Argiope dubiosa (Strand, 1911, T from Gea) = Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871 (Levi, 1983: 317)

Argiope extensa Rainbow, 1897 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 284)

Argiope filiargentata Hingston, 1932 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 346)

Argiope filinfracta Hingston, 1932 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 346)

Argiope friederici Strand, 1911 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope gracilenta (Roewer, 1942, T from Singa) = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1991a: 177)

Argiope gracilis Rainbow, 1897 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 285)

Argiope gracillima Roewer, 1942 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 285)

Argiope haynesi Hogg, 1914 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 285)

Argiope hirta Taczanowski, 1879 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 345)

Argiope indistincta Mello-Leitão, 1944 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 346)

Argiope kalimpongensis Sinha, 1952 = Argiope caesarea Thorell, 1897 (Levi, 1983: 279)

Argiope leopardina Pocock, 1898 = Argiope bougainvilla (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 1983: 312)

Argiope leopardina clavifemur Strand, 1914 = Argiope bougainvilla (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 1983: 312)

Argiope lihirica Strand, 1913 = Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 (Jäger, 2012c: 310)

Argiope lobata retracta Franganillo, 1918 = Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772) (Jäger, 2012c: 288)

Argiope lugubris L. Koch, 1872 = Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871 (Levi, 1983: 317)

Argiope lunata Bradley, 1876 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope maerens Kulczyński, 1911 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope mindiptanensis Chrysanthus, 1961 = Argiope halmaherensis Strand, 1907 (Levi, 1983: 294)

Argiope multifasciata Thorell, 1893 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 284)

Argiope nigripes Simon, 1890 = Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bjørn, 1997: 209)

Argiope nigrovittata Thorell, 1859 = Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bjørn, 1997: 209)

Argiope novaepommeraniae Strand, 1915 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 314)

Argiope obscuripes Strand, 1906 = Argiope sector (Forsskål, 1776) (Bjørn, 1997: 224)

Argiope ohsumiensis Yaginuma, 1967 = Argiope ocula Fox, 1938 (Levi, 1983: 272)

Argiope ornata lineata (Marapao, 1965) = Argiope aemula (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 273)

Argiope ornata turricula (Marapao, 1965) = Argiope catenulata (Doleschall, 1859) (Levi, 1983: 274)

Argiope pallida Rainbow, 1897 = Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 (Levi, 1983: 285)

Argiope panamensis (Chamberlin, 1917, T from Gea) = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Bryant, 1940: 333)

Argiope papuana Workman, 1900 = Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871 (Jäger, 2012c: 313)

Argiope plagiata Karsch, 1892 = Argiope anasuja Thorell, 1887 (Levi, 1983: 293)

Argiope plana L. Koch, 1867 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Chrysanthus, 1972: 156)

Argiope platycephala (Caporiacco, 1947, T from Brachygea) = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1983: 286)

Argiope pradhani Sinha, 1952 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1983: 286)

Argiope principalis L. Koch, 1871 = Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871 (Chrysanthus, 1958a: 237)

Argiope pumila Thorell, 1890 = Argiope chloreis Thorell, 1877 (Levi, 1983: 292)

Argiope reticulata (Kishida, 1936) = Argiope appensa (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 308)

Argiope rotunda (Hogg, 1915, T from Gea) = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 314)

Argiope savignyi Levi, 1968 = Argiope submaronica Strand, 1916 (Jäger, 2012c: 299)

Argiope schoenigi Marapao, 1965 = Argiope appensa (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 308)

Argiope seminola Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 340)

Argiope shillongensis Sinha, 1951 = Argiope minuta Karsch, 1879 (Levi, 1983: 298)

Argiope sikkimensis Tikader, 1970 = Argiope caesarea Thorell, 1897 (Tikader, 1982a: 125, sub Argiope kalimpongensis)

Argiope stenogastra Mello-Leitão, 1945 = Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (Levi, 1968a: 340)

Argiope suavissima Gerstaecker, 1873 = Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bjørn, 1997: 209)

Argiope transalpina (C. L. Koch, 1835, T from Nephila) = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Thorell, 1873: 518)

Argiope udjirica Strand, 1911 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Chrysanthus, 1958a: 240)

Argiope undulata Thorell, 1887 = Argiope pulchella Thorell, 1881 (Levi, 1983: 304)

Argiope vanicorensis Simon, 1897 = Argiope bougainvilla (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 1983: 312)

Argiope verecunda Thorell, 1878 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope waughi Simon, 1896 = Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) (Archer, 1963: 18, sub Argiope hirta)

Argiope wogeonicola Strand, 1913 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 314)

Argiope wolfi Strand, 1911 = Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1983: 313)

Argiope zabonica (Chamberlin, 1924) = Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) (Levi, 1983: 282)

Nomina dubia:

Argiope elegans Thorell, 1859: 299 (f, South Africa) -- Bjørn, 1997: 206

Argiope gibberosa Caporiacco, 1947c: 158 (j, Kenya, Tanzania) -- Bjørn, 1997: 206

Argiope gracilis (Blackwall, 1866: 464, j, Tropical Africa, originally in Argyopes) -- Bjørn, 1997: 206

Argiope manicata Thorell, 1859: 300 (j, China) -- Levi, 1983: 262

Nomen nudum:

Argiope argentata nigra Franganillo, 1926a: 52 (Cuba) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054691] -- Franganillo, 1926a: 52, no description

Argiope aemula (Walckenaer, 1841) | | India to Philippines, Indonesia (Sulawesi), Vanuatu urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015339
Epeira aemula Walckenaer, 1841: 118 (Df) Original description
Epeira striata Doleschall, 1857: 415 (Df)
Epeira striata Doleschall, 1859: 30, pl. 9, f. 2 (f)
Argiope aemula Thorell, 1877b: 364 (Dm)
Argiope aemula nigripes Thorell, 1877b: 364 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015340]
Argiope aemula Thorell, 1887: 164 (Dm)
Argiope trivittata Karsch, 1892: 280, pl. 10, f. 6 (Df)
Metargiope ornatus lineatus Marapao, 1965: 46, pl. 2, f. 1-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060826]
Argiope aemula Shimojana, 1967: 18, f. 11 (f)
Argiope aemula Tikader, 1970: 29, f. 17b (f)
Argiope aemula Chrysanthus, 1971: 9, f. 1-3 (f)
Argiope aemula Yin, 1978: 4, f. 9A-C (f)
Argiope aemula Song, 1980: 100, f. 46a-c (f)
Argiope aemula Tikader, 1982a: 119, f. 223-226 (f)
Argiope aemula Levi, 1983: 273, f. 9-10, 29-35 (mf, S of Argiope aemula nigripes and A. ornata lineata)
Argiope ornata lineata Brignoli, 1983c: 242
Argiope aemula Hu, 1984: 101, f. 97.1-3 (f)
Argiope aemula Yaginuma, 1986a: 114, f. 59.6 (m)
Argiope aemula Chikuni, 1989b: 78, f. 46 (mf)
Argiope aemule Feng, 1990: 62, f. 37.1-4 (f)
Argiope aemula Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 575, f. 356a-d, 357a-f (mf)
Argiope aemula Yin et al., 1997d: 69, f. 3a-g (mf)
Argiope aemula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 150R-S, 151A, 152L, 153F (mf)
Argiope aemula Gajbe, 2007: 512, f. 269-272 (f)
Argiope aemula Tanikawa, 2007c: 45, f. 24-25, 439-440 (mf)
Argiope aemula Tanikawa, 2009: 425, f. 28-29 (mf)
Argiope aemula Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 206, f. 144A-E (mf)
Argiope aemula Yin et al., 2012: 566, f. 270a-g (mf)
Argiope aemula Jäger, 2012c: 281, f. 3-7 (m)
Argiope aemula Sen et al., 2015: 111, f. 642-646, pl. 21 (m)
Argiope aemula Ade & Dixit, 2016: 729, f. 1a-f (f)
Argiope aemula Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 8, f. 18-22, 169 (f)
Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841) | | China to Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015341
Epeira aetherea Walckenaer, 1841: 112 (Df) Original description
Argiope regalis L. Koch, 1871: 36, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df)
Argiope variabilis Bradley, 1876a: 141, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df)
Argiope lunata Bradley, 1876a: 143, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060818]
Argiope brownii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877a: 284 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060794]
Argiope verecunda Thorell, 1878b: 35 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060849]
Argiope aetherea deusta Thorell, 1881: 68 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060781]
Argiope aetherea annulipes Thorell, 1881: 68 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015342]
Argiope verecunda Pocock, 1897c: 599, pl. 35, f. 6
Argiope aetherea Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 198, pl. 12, f. 296 (f)
Argiope aetherea melanopalpis Strand, 1911b: 204 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060783]
Argiope friedericii Strand, 1911b: 204 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060807]
Argiope wolfi Strand, 1911b: 204 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060852]
Argiope maerens Kulczyński, 1911c: 473, pl. 20, f. 45 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060819]
Argiope udjirica Strand, 1911d: 142, pl. 5, f. 43 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060846]
Argiope wogeonicola Strand, 1913d: 116 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060851]
Gea rotunda Hogg, 1915a: 444, f. 24 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060838]
Argiope aetherea deusta Strand, 1915d: 211, pl. 13, f. 15, pl. 17, f. 61 (f)
Argiope novae-pommeraniae Strand, 1915d: 212, pl. 16, f. 51 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060823]
Argiope wolfi Strand, 1915d: 212, pl. 16, f. 55 (f)
Argiope wogeonicola Strand, 1915d: 213, pl. 16, f. 56, pl. 17, f. 58 (f)
Argiope friedericii Strand, 1915d: 214, pl. 17, f. 62 (f)
Argiope udjirica Roewer, 1938: 33, f. 22 (f)
Argiope aetherea Chrysanthus, 1958a: 237, f. 7-12, 20, 24 (mf, S of Argiope aetherea deusta and A. udjirica)
Argiope aetherea Main, 1964: 102, f. D-E (f)
Argiope aetherea Chrysanthus, 1971: 10 (S of Argiope boetonica; rejected, see Argiope pictula)
Argiope aetherea Levi, 1983: 313, f. 5-6, 297-309 (mf, S of Argiope aetherea annulipes, A. aetherea melanopalpis, A. browni, A. friederici, A. lunata, A. maerens, A. novaepommeraniae, A. verecunda, A. wogeonicola, A. wolfi and Gea rotunda, S of Argiope aetherea tangana, A. avara angulicosta, A. avara ocelligera, A. avara tristipes and A. lihirica rejected by Jäger, 2012c: 310, see Argiope brunnescentia; S of Argiope aetherea keyensis rejected by Jäger, 2012c: 308, see Argiope modesta)
Argiope aetherea Jäger, 2012c: 312, f. 155-156 (m)
Argiope aetheroides Yin, Wang, Zhang, Peng & Chen, 1989 | | China, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015343
Argiope aetherea Yaginuma, 1986a: 114, f. 59.5 (f, misidentified)
Argiope aetheroides Yin et al., 1989: 61, f. 1A-E (Df) Original description
Argiope aetheroides Tanikawa, 1994a: 34, f. 1-7 (f, Dm)
Argiope aetheroides Yin & Bao, 1995a: 127, f. 1-3 (m)
Argiope aetheroides Yin et al., 1997d: 80, f. 13a-i (mf)
Argiope aetheroides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 151B-D, 152M, 153G (mf)
Argiope aetheroides Tanikawa, 2007c: 45, f. 26, 441-443 (mf)
Argiope aetheroides Tanikawa, 2009: 425, f. 30-31 (mf)
Argiope aetheroides Yin et al., 2012: 567, f. 271a-i (mf)
Argiope aetheroides Jäger, 2012c: 304, f. 108-110 (m)
Argiope ahngeri Spassky, 1932 | | Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015344
Argiope ahngeri Spassky, 1932a: 182, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Argiope anhgeri Bakhvalov, 1974: 108, f. 11 (f)
Argiope ahngeri Tiunov & Esyunin, 2014: 1316, f. 1.1-11, 2.1-2 (f, Dm)
Argiope ahngeri Esyunin et al., 2025: 436, f. 8A-C (f)
Argiope amoena L. Koch, 1878 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan. Introduced to Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015345
Argiope amoena L. Koch, 1878c: 735, pl. 15, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Argiope amoena Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 199, pl. 4, f. 19, pl. 12, f. 290 (f, Dm)
Argiope amoena Strand, 1918: 95, pl. 2, f. 37 (f)
Coganargiope amoena Kishida, 1936a: 18 (T from Argiope)
Coganargiope amoena Nakatsudi, 1942a: 304, f. 3-4 (f)
Argiope davidi Schenkel, 1963: 136, f. 80a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060803]
Argiope amoena Hikichi, 1977: 154, f. 39 (f)
Argiope amoena Yin, 1978: 3, f. 7A-C (f)
Argiope amoena Song, 1980: 98, f. 44a-c (f)
Argiope amoena Wang, 1981: 99, f. 40A-C (f)
Argiope amoena Levi, 1983: 280, f. 67-72 (mf, S of Argiope davidi)
Argiope amoena Hu, 1984: 102, f. 98.4-5 (f)
Argiope amoena Yaginuma, 1986a: 113, f. 59.1 (m)
Argiope amoena Chikuni, 1989b: 79, f. 48 (mf)
Argiope amoena Feng, 1990: 64, f. 39.1-5 (mf)
Argiope amoena Chen & Gao, 1990: 49, f. 55a-b (mf)
Argiope amoena Chen & Zhang, 1991: 83, f. 73.1-4 (mf)
Argiope amoena Yin et al., 1997d: 72, f. 6a-f (mf)
Argiope amoena Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 151E-F, 152N, 153H (mf)
Argiope amoena Hu, 2001: 431, f. 277.1-4 (mf)
Argiope amoena Namkung, 2002: 271, f. 19.33a-b (mf)
Argiope amoena Kim & Kim, 2002: 191, f. 23, 101, 194-195 (mf)
Argiope amoena Kim & Cho, 2002: 254, f. 595-600 (m)
Argiope amoena Namkung, 2003: 273, f. 19.33a-b (mf)
Argiope amoena Shin, 2007: 152, f. 6A-E (mf)
Argiope amoena Tanikawa, 2007c: 46, f. 27-29, 444-445 (mf)
Argiope amoena Tanikawa, 2009: 425, f. 32-33 (mf)
Argiope amoena Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 207, f. 145A-F (mf)
Argiope amoena Yin et al., 2012: 569, f. 272a-f (mf)
Argiope amoena Kim & Lee, 2012b: 43, f. 28A-D, pl. 7 (mf)
Argiope amoena Jäger, 2012c: 285, f. 34-35 (m)
Argiope amoena Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 46, 5 f. (mf)
Argiope anasuja Thorell, 1887 | | Seychelles, Maldives, Iran, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Australia (Cocos Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015346
Argiope anasuja Thorell, 1887: 162 (D) Original description
Argiope plagiata Karsch, 1892: 279, pl. 10, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060831]
Argiope plagiata Strand, 1907k: 167, f. 5 (f)
Argiope anasuja fletcheri Hirst, 1911: 385, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060785]
Argiope anasuja Gravely, 1921a: 412, f. 3a (f)
Argiope anasuja Grasshoff, 1980: 389 (S of Argiope anasuja fletcheri)
Argiope anasuja Tikader, 1982a: 127, f. 239-242 (f)
Argiope anasuja Levi, 1983: 293, f. 167-172 (Dm, f, S of Argiope plagiata)
Argiope anasuja Saaristo, 2010: 48, f. 4.66-71 (mf)
Argiope anasuja Jäger, 2012c: 299, f. 84-87 (mf)
Argiope anomalopalpis Bjørn, 1997 | | DR Congo, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015347
Argiope anomalopalpis Bjørn, 1997: 230, f. 79 (Dm) Original description
Argiope anomalopalpis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 29, 1 unnumbered f. (m)
Argiope appensa (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Taiwan to New Guinea. Introduced to Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015348
Epeira appensa Walckenaer, 1841: 111 (Df) Original description
Argiope appensa Levi, 1983: 308, f. 271-278 (mf, S of Argiope boetonica, A. reticulata and A. schoenigi; S of A. boetonica rejected, see Argiope pictula)
Epeira crenulata Doleschall, 1857: 414 (Df)
Argiope appensa Jäger, 2012c: 309, f. 147-151 (mf)
Epeira crenulata Doleschall, 1859: pl. 3, f. 7 (f)
Argiope chrysorrhoea L. Koch, 1871: 38, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df)
Argiope crenulata Thorell, 1878b: 30 (Dm)
Coganargiope reticulata Kishida, 1936a: 27, f. 6-11 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060837]
Argiope crenulata Roewer, 1938: 33, f. 23 (f)
Coganargiope reticulata Nakatsudi, 1943a: 154, f. 5a-b, pl. XXII, f. 1-2 (mf)
Argiope schoenigi Marapao, 1965: 44, pl. 1, f. 1-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060839]
Argiope appensa Chrysanthus, 1971: 10, f. 4-8 (mf)
Argiope argentata (Fabricius, 1775) | | USA to Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015349
Aranea argentata Fabricius, 1775: 433 (D) Original description
Aranea mammata De Geer, 1778: 318, pl. 39, f. 5 (D)
Aranea mammata Olivier, 1789: 202
Aranea argentata Olivier, 1789: 234
Epeira mammata Walckenaer, 1805: 56
Argyopes argentatus C. L. Koch, 1838b: 38, f. 360 (Df)
Argyopes fenestrinus C. L. Koch, 1838b: 39, f. 361 (Df)
Epeira argentata Walckenaer, 1841: 115, pl. 18, f. 3 (f)
Epeira amictoria Walckenaer, 1841: 119 (Df)
Plectana sloanii Walckenaer, 1841: 200 (Df)
Epeira gracilis Keyserling, 1865: 826, pl. 19, f. 29-30 (Dm; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1805, see Micrathena gracilis)
Argiope carinata L. Koch, 1871: 29, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060797]
Argyopes maronicus Taczanowski, 1873: 261 (Df)
Argyopes subtilis Taczanowski, 1873: 261 (Df)
Acrosoma sloanii Butler, 1873b: 428
Argyopes hirtus Taczanowski, 1879: 103, pl. 1, f. 23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060811]
Epeira gracilis Keyserling, 1893: 235, pl. 11, f. 175 (m)
Argiope argentata McCook, 1894: 220, pl. 16, f. 1-2 (mf)
Argiope argentata Simon, 1895a: 764, f. 840 (f)
Argiope waughi Simon, 1896e: 105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060850]
Argiope argentata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 450, pl. 42, f. 25-26 (mf)
Araneus gracilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294
Micrathena sloanei Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378
Gea panamensis Chamberlin, 1917: 243, pl. 19, f. 8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060829]
Argiope argentata Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 241, f. 90-92 (mf)
Argiope argyrea Badcock, 1932: 19, f. 13 (Df)
Argiope cuyunii Hingston, 1932: 373 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060802]
Argiope filiargentata Hingston, 1932: 372 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060805]
Argiope filinfracta Hingston, 1932: 373 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060806]
Micrathena sloani Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 77
Argiope argentata Bryant, 1940: 333 (S of Gea panamensis)
Singa gracilis Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 259 (T from Araneus)
Aranea gracilenta Roewer, 1942a: 843 (replacement name for Epeira gracilis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060808]
Argiope indistincta Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 328, f. 12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060812]
Argiope argentata Abalos & Báez, 1963: 201, f. 12-15, 26-27 (mf)
Argiope hirta Archer, 1963: 18 (S of Argiope waughi)
Argiope argentata Abalos, 1967: 273, f. 12G-H, J (f)
Argiope argentata Levi, 1968a: 345, f. 42, 73, 112-136 (mf, S of Argiope cuyunii, A. filiargentata, A. filinfracta, A. hirta, A. indistincta and A. maronica, S of A. submaronica rejected by Jäger, 2012c: 298, see Argiope submaronica)
Argiope argentata Levi, 1983: 251 (S of Argiope carinata)
Argiope argentata Levi, 1991a: 177 (S of Argiope gracilenta and A. gracilis Keyserling)
Argiope argentata Lopez, 1993: 12, f. 12-13 (m)
Argiope argentata Agnarsson, 2004: 607, f. 92A (m)
Argiope argentata Levi, 2004: 58, f. 16-17, 36-45 (mf)
Argiope argentata Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 176, f. 17A (m)
Argiope argentata Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133B, 137A, C, E, 140A, F (mf)
Argiope argentata Taucare-Ríos, 2012a: 43, f. 1-3 (mf)
Argiope argentata Jäger, 2012c: 296, f. 73-79 (mf)
Argiope argentata Agnarsson et al., 2016: 35, f. 4j-l, 4o-p (mf)
Argiope argentata Benavides & Hormiga, 2020: 159, f. 13A, 18E (mf)
Argiope argentata Baert et al., 2023: 4, f. 4A-C (mf)
Argiope aurantia Lucas, 1833 | | Canada to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015350
Argiope aurantia Lucas, 1833a: 86, pl. 5, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Nephila vestita C. L. Koch, 1838b: 35, f. 358 (Df)
Epeira aurantia Lucas, 1840: 421
Epeira cophinaria Walckenaer, 1841: 109 (Df)
Epeira ambitoria Walckenaer, 1841: 112 (Df)
Epeira riparia Hentz, 1847: 468, pl. 30, f. 5 (Df)
Epeira sutrix Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 23 (Df)
Argiope riparia McCook, 1882: 256
Argiope riparia Emerton, 1884: 329, pl. 34, f. 19, pl. 38, f. 13-14, 19 (f, Dm)
Argiope riparia multiconcha Treat, 1887: 1122 (Df)
Argiope cophinaria Marx, 1890a: 541
Argiope personata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 110, pl. 14, f. 14 (Df)
Argiope cophinaria McCook, 1894: 217, pl. 15, f. 1-6, pl. 16, f. 1, 5-6 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Simon, 1895a: 765, f. 843 (m)
Argiope godmani O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 236, pl. 37, f. 8 (Df)
Argiope riparia Emerton, 1902: 194, f. 448-454 (f, Dm)
Miranda cophinaria F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 452, pl. 43, f. 4-5 (f, Dm)
Argiope aurantia Kaston, 1948: 221, f. 696, 717-721 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Cloudsley-Thompson, 1956: 74, f. 1B (f)
Argiope aurantia Levi, 1968a: 338, f. 43-57 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Breene et al., 1993: 101, f. 147A-C (mf)
Argiope aurantia Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 45, f. 296-298 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Dondale et al., 2003: 155, f. 323-328 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Levi, 2004: 52, f. 9-15 (mf)
Argiope aurantia Uhl, Nessler & Schneider, 2010: 77, f. 1B (f)
Argiope aurantia Jäger, 2012c: 287, f. 42-43 (m)
Argiope aurantia Lemay & Paquin, 2022: 15, f. 1a-c, 3a-d (mf)
Argiope aurocincta Pocock, 1898 | | DR Congo, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015351
Argiope aurocincta Pocock, 1898g: 512, pl. 41, f. 6, pl. 42, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Argiope aurocincta Bjørn, 1997: 207, f. 6-10, 15-19 (f)
Argiope aurocincta Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 30, p. 28: 1 unnumbered f., p. 30: 6 unnumbered f. (f)
Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805) | | Cape Verde, Senegal, Central, Eastern and Southern Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015352
Epeira australis Walckenaer, 1805: 56 (D) Original description
Argyopes clathratus C. L. Koch, 1838b: 40, f. 362 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060799]
Epeira australis Walckenaer, 1841: 116 (Df)
Argiope laeta Thorell, 1859: 300 (Df)
Argiope nigrovittata Thorell, 1859: 300 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060822]
Argyopes caudatus Blackwall, 1865b: 346 (Df)
Argiope sericea zairensis Brito Capello, 1866: 80 (Df)
Argiope clathrata Thorell, 1868b: 30
Argiope nigrovittata Thorell, 1868b: 31
Argiope suavissima Gerstaecker, 1873: 495, pl. 18, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060845]
Argiope nigripes Simon, 1890a: 101 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060821]
Argiope suavissima Tullgren, 1910: 156, pl. 4, f. 91 (f)
Argiope nigrovittata Tullgren, 1910: 156, pl. 4, f. 92 (f)
Argiope banana Strand, 1920: 110 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060791]
Argiope suavissima Lessert, 1930: 629, f. 10a (f)
Argiope australis Bjørn, 1997: 209, f. 1, 11-12, 20-33 (Dm, f, S of Argiope banana, A. clathrata, A. nigripes, A. nigrovittata and A. suavissima, Walckenaer's 1805 citation of a pre-Linnean discussion of this species regarded as a valid indication)
Argiope australis Jäger, 2012c: 290, f. 49-53 (mf)
Argiope australis Dippenaar-Schoeman & Jones, 2022: 19, f. 1-10 (mf)
Argiope australis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 31, p. 28: 1 unnumbered f., p. 31: 3 unnumbered f., p. 32: 6 unnumbered f., p. 33: 5 unnumbered f. (mf)
Argiope beibeng Mi & Wang, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061401
Argiope beibeng Mi & Wang in Mi, Zhang & Wang, 2024: 4, f. 1A-K, 2A-D, 3A-E (Dmf) Original description
Argiope bivittigera Strand, 1911 | | Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045278
Argiope doleschallii bivittigera Strand, 1911d: 141 (Df) Original description
Argiope bivittigera Jäger, 2012c: 283, f. 10-14, ph. 1-5 (removed f from S of A. reinwardti, contra Levi, 1983: 276, Dm)
Argiope blanda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 | | USA to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015353
Argiope blanda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 267, pl. 37, f. 2 (Dm) Original description
Argiope blanda F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 451, pl. 43, f. 1 (m)
Argiope blanda Levi, 1968a: 348, f. 137-153 (m, Df)
Argiope blanda Levi, 2004: 60, f. 46-54 (mf)
Argiope blanda Jäger, 2012c: 298, f. 80-82 (m)
Argiope boesenbergi Levi, 1983 | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015354
Argiope boesenbergi Levi, 1983: 279, f. 61-66 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope boesenbergi Yaginuma, 1986a: 113, f. 59.2 (m)
Argiope boesenbergi Hu & Li, 1987b: 265, f. 11.1-5 (f)
Argiope perforata Wang, 1988: 101, f. 1-3 (m; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 28)
Argiope boesenbergi Chikuni, 1989b: 79, f. 49 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Feng, 1990: 63, f. 38.1-6 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Chen & Gao, 1990: 50, f. 56a-c (f)
Argiope boesenbergi Namkung, Im & Kim, 1994: 69, f. 7-14 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Yin et al., 1997d: 73, f. 7a-f (f)
Argiope perforata Yin et al., 1997d: 78, f. 11g-i (m only; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 28)
Argiope boesenbergi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151G-I (f)
Argiope perforata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 153B, M (m only; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 28)
Argiope boesenbergi Hu, 2001: 432, f. 278.1-2 (f)
Argiope boesenbergi Namkung, 2002: 272, f. 19.34a-c (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Kim & Kim, 2002: 192, f. 24-25, 102-103, 196-200 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Namkung, 2003: 274, f. 19.34a-c (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Shin, 2007: 154, f. 7A-G (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Tanikawa, 2007c: 46, f. 30-31, 446-447 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Tanikawa, 2009: 425, f. 34-35 (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Yin et al., 2012: 571, f. 273a-f (f)
Argiope perforata Yin et al., 2012: 578, f. 278g-i (m only; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 28)
Argiope boesenbergi Kim & Lee, 2012b: 45, f. 29A-C (mf)
Argiope boesenbergi Jäger, 2012c: 285, f. 33 (m)
Argiope boesenbergi Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 47, 4 f. (mf)
Argiope bougainvilla (Walckenaer, 1847) | | New Guinea to Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015355
Epeira bougainvilla Walckenaer, 1847a: 473 (Df) Original description
Argiope bougainvilla L. Koch, 1871: 42
Argiope vanicorensis Simon, 1898b: 272 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060848]
Argiope leopardina Pocock, 1898b: 461, pl. 19, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060814]
Argiope leopardina clavifemur Strand, 1915d: 216 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060815]
Argiope bougainvilla Levi, 1983: 312, f. 286-291 (f, Dm, S of Argiope leopardina, A. leopardina clavifemur and A. vanicorensis)
Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) | | Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Middle East, Russia (Europe to Far East), Caucasus, Iran, Central Asia to China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015356
Aranea brünnichii Scopoli, 1772: 125 (D) Original description
Aranea speciosa Pallas, 1773: 732 (D)
Aranea senoculata Lepechin, 1774: 316, pl. 16, f. 1 (misidentified)
Aranea fasciata Fabricius, 1775: 433 (D)
Aranea zebra Sulzer, 1776: 254, pl. 29, f. 15 (Df)
Aranea formosa Cyrillus, 1787: 7, pl. 9 (Df)
Aranea pulchra Razoumowsky, 1787: 372 (D)
Aranea caspia Gmelin, 1789: 2959 (D)
Aranea fasciata Olivier, 1789: 198
Aranea phragmitis Rossi, 1790: 128, pl. 3, f. 13, pl. 9, f. 5 (D)
Segestria pulchra Risso, 1826: 160 (D)
Argiope fasciata Audouin, 1826: 329 (Df)
Miranda transalpina C. L. Koch, 1835: 128, pl. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054681]
Epeira speciosa Krynicki, 1837: 76
Nephila transalpina C. L. Koch, 1838b: 33, f. 356-357 (Dm, f)
Epeira speciosa Eichwald, 1841: 241, pl. 37, f. 5 (Df)
Epeira fasciata Walckenaer, 1841: 104 (Dmf)
Epeira fasciata var. A. Walckenaer, 1841: 105 (f)
Nephila fasciata C. L. Koch, 1844: 159, f. 954 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Thorell, 1873: 518 (S of Miranda/Nephila transalpina)
Argiope bruennichi Simon, 1874a: 31 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 117, pl. 4, f. 40 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Becker, 1896: (2): 5, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Bösenberg, 1901: 20, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf)
Argiope brünnichii africana Strand, 1906b: 618 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060795]
Argiope bruennichi orientalis Strand, 1907m: 416 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060796]
Argiope bruennuchi nigrofasciata Franganillo, 1910: 7, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015357]
Argiope acuminata Franganillo, 1920: 138 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015338]
Miranda zabonica Chamberlin, 1924a: 17, pl. 4, f. 34 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060853]
Argiope brünnichii Spassky, 1925: 15, f. 49 (m)
Argiope bruennichi Kolosváry, 1931: 1075, pl. 30, f. 6-9 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Wiehle, 1931: 14, f. 4b, 5a, 11-17 (Dmf)
Argiope bruennichi Drensky, 1943: 222, f. 3 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Bristowe, 1945: 829, f. 1-3 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Locket & Millidge, 1953: 168, f. 112A-C (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Cloudsley-Thompson, 1956: 74, f. 1A (f)
Argiope brünnichi Saito, 1959: 100, f. 117a-f (f)
Argiope bruennichi Crome & Crome, 1961a: 444, f. 37-42 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Crome & Crome, 1961b: 190, f. 22-26 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Azheganova, 1968: 70, f. 141-143 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Levi, 1968a: 334, f. 39-41 (m)
Argiope bruennichi Tystshenko, 1971: 190, f. 550 (m)
Argiope bruennichi Miller, 1971: 201, pl. XXXVII, f. 16 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Loksa, 1972: 110, f. 100B, 101A-B (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Bakhvalov, 1974: 108, f. 12-14 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Zhu, 1976: 32, f. 21, 33-34 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Yin, 1978: 3, f. 6A-C (f)
Argiope bruennichi Paik & Namkung, 1979: 42, f. 23 (m)
Argiope bruennichi Song, 1980: 97, f. 43a-c (f)
Argiope bruennichi Wang, 1981: 98, f. 39A-C (f)
Argiope bruennichi Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.21, 25 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Levi, 1983: 282, f. 81-86 (mf, S of Argiope bruennichi orientalis and A. zabonica)
Argiope bruennichi Hu, 1984: 103, f. 99.1-2 (f)
Argiope bruennichi Roberts, 1985: 222, f. 100c (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Zhu & Shi, 1985: 76, f. 63a-c (f)
Argiope bruennichi Yaginuma, 1986a: 114, f. 69.4 (m)
Argiope bruennichii Zhang, 1987: 75, f. 59.1-4 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Song, 1988: 130, f. 9A-C (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 225, f. LXIX.21, 25 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Hu & Wu, 1989: 98, f. 73.1-3 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Chikuni, 1989b: 78, f. 47 (mf)
Argiope bruennichii Feng, 1990: 65, f. 40.1-5 (mf)
Argiope bruennichii Chen & Gao, 1990: 50, f. 57a-b (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Chen & Zhang, 1991: 82, f. 72.1-4 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 80, f. 177 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Zhao, 1993: 234, f. 108a-c (f)
Argiope bruennichi Roberts, 1995: 338, f. (mf)
Argiope bruennichii Zhao, 1995: 952, f. 447a-c (f)
Argiope bruennichi Mcheidze, 1997: 252, f. 543-547 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Bjørn, 1997: 214, f. 37-42 (mf, S of Argiope bruennichi africana)
Argiope bruennichi Yin et al., 1997d: 75, f. 8a-f (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Roberts, 1998: 350, f. (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Levy, 1998a: 358, f. 179-187 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151J-K, 152O (mf)
Argiope bruennichii Hu, 2001: 433, f. 279.1-3 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 199, f. 119A-F (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Namkung, 2002: 274, f. 19.36a-b (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Kim & Kim, 2002: 193, f. 26, 104, 201-202 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Kim & Cho, 2002: 254, f. 601-606 (m)
Argiope bruennichi Namkung, 2003: 276, f. 19.36a-b (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Mirshamsi & Darvish, 2005: 6, f. 6, 7a-b, 8, 9a-c, 10 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Almquist, 2006: 155, f. 164a-d (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Nessler, Uhl & Schneider, 2007: 2337, f. 1a-g (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Uhl, Nessler & Schneider, 2007: 400, f. 1A-G, 2A-F, 3A-B, 4A-F (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Shin, 2007: 156, f. 8A-K (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Tanikawa, 2007c: 45, f. 19-23, 437-438 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Kim, Ki & Park, 2008: 182, f. 5A-D (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Tanikawa, 2009: 425, f. 26-27 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Uhl, Nessler & Schneider, 2010: 77, f. 1A (f)
Argiope bruennichi Di Pompeo et al., 2011: 206, f. 3, 6a-b (f)
Argiope bruennichi Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 208, f. 146A-E (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Yin et al., 2012: 572, f. 274a-f (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Kim & Lee, 2012b: 46, f. 30A-C, pl. 5-6 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Jäger, 2012c: 286, f. 37-41 (mf, S of Argiope acuminata and A. bruennichi nigrofasciata)
Argiope bruennichi Vöcking, Uhl & Michalik, 2013: 2, f. 1A-F (f)
Argiope bruennichi Tiunov & Esyunin, 2014: 1319, f. 3.1-11 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 50, 6 f. (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Zhan et al., 2019: 9, f. 3F (f)
Argiope bruennichi Kosyan, 2022: 64, f. 1a-b (f)
Argiope bruennichi Morano, 2023: 84, f. 32-35 (mf)
Argiope bruennichi Najim & Al-Esa, 2025: 4168, f. 2A-D (f)
Argiope brunnescentia Strand, 1911 | | New Guinea, Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015358
Argiope avara brunnescentia Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) Original description
Argiope avara angulicosta Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060788]
Argiope avara ocelligera Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060789]
Argiope avara tristipes Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060790]
Argiope aetherea tangana Strand, 1911b: 204 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060784]
Argiope lihirica Strand, 1913d: 116 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060816]
Argiope lihirica Strand, 1915d: 215, pl. 13, f. 14, pl. 16, f. 52 (f)
Argiope brunnescentia Levi, 1983: 310, f. 279-285 (mf, elevated from subspecies, S of Argiope squallica, revalidated by Jäger, 2012c: 311)
Argiope brunnescentia Jäger, 2012c: 310, f. 152 (m, S of Argiope aetherea tangana, A. avara angulicosta, A. avara ocelligera, A. avara tristipes and A. lihirica, all removed from S of Argiope aetherea, contra Levi, 1983: 313)
Argiope buehleri Schenkel, 1944 | | Timor urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015359
Argiope bühleri Schenkel, 1944: 184, f. 7a-c (Df) Original description
Argiope buehleri Levi, 1983: 276, f. 42-46 (f)
Argiope bullocki Rainbow, 1908 | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015360
Argiope bullockii Rainbow, 1908: 46, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Argiope bullocki Levi, 1983: 288, f. 120-123 (f)
Argiope butchko LeQuier & Agnarsson, 2016 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048809
Argiope butchko LeQuier & Agnarsson in Agnarsson et al., 2016: 35, f. 4a-i, 4m-n (Dmf) Original description
Argiope caesarea Thorell, 1897 | | India, Myanmar, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015361
Argiope caesarea Thorell, 1897b: 7 (Df) Original description
Argiope kalimpongensis Sinha, 1952: 77, f. 3a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060813]
Argiope sikkimensis Tikader, 1970: 28, f. 18a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060843]
Argiope kalimpongensis Tikader, 1982a: 125, f. 235-238 (f, S of Argiope sikkimensis)
Argiope caesarea Levi, 1983: 279, f. 56-60 (f, S of Argiope kalimpongensis)
Argiope caesarea Yin et al., 1989: 62, f. 2A-C (f)
Argiope caesares Yin et al., 1997d: 71, f. 5a-f (f)
Argiope caesarea Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151L-N, 153I (f)
Argiope caesarea Mi, Zhang & Wang, 2024: 11, f. 4A-J, 5A-D, 6A-E (Dm, f)
Argiope caledonia Levi, 1983 | | New Caledonia, Vanuatu urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015362
Argiope caledonia Levi, 1983: 302, f. 217-221 (Df) Original description
Argiope cameloides Zhu & Song, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015363
Argiope macrochoera Yin et al., 1989: 63, f. 3A-C (f; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 17)
Argiope cameloides Zhu & Song in Zhu et al., 1994: 33, f. 8A-C (Dm) Original description
Argiope cameloides Yin et al., 1997d: 82, f. 14a-c (m)
Argiope macrochoera Yin et al., 1997d: 68, f. 2a-f (f; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 17)
Argiope cameloides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 152P, 153J (m)
Argiope macrochoera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151Q-S, 153L (f; misidentified per Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 17)
Argiope cameloides Jäger, 2012c: 307, f. 123-125 (m)
Argiope cameloides Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 17, f. 1A-F, 2A-D, 3A-D (m, Df)
Argiope carvalhoi (Mello-Leitão, 1944) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050273
Mecynogea carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1944a: 8 (Df) Original description
Manogea porracea Levi, 1997: 234 (T from Mecynogea, S? with Manogea porracea, S rejected by Martins & Santos, 2018: 443)
Argiope carvalhoi Martins & Santos, 2018: 443, f. 20A-B, 21A-F (f, T from Manogea, removed from S of Manogea porracea, contra Levi, 1997: 234)
Argiope catenulata (Doleschall, 1859) | | India to Philippines, New Guinea, Australia (Northern Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015364
Epeira catenulata Doleschall, 1859: 30, pl. 9, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Argiope opulenta Thorell, 1859: 299 (Df)
Epeira stellata Stoliczka, 1869: 234, pl. 18, f. 6 (Df)
Argiope pelewensis Keyserling, 1886a: 136, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df)
Argiope catenulata Simon, 1895a: 858 (S of Pronous chelifer = Argiope chelifera; rejected by Levi, 1983: 326, see Gea spinipes)
Argiope catenulata Kolosváry, 1931: 1071, pl. 30, f. 5 (f)
Argiope catenulata Chrysanthus, 1958a: 240, f. 13-18, 22 (mf)
Metargiope ornatus turricula Marapao, 1965: 47, pl. 3, f. 5-11 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060827]
Argiope catenulata Yin, 1978: 4, f. 10A-C (f)
Argiope catenulata Song, 1980: 101, f. 47a-c (f)
Argiope catenulata Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 35, f. 56-58 (f)
Argiope catenulata Tikader, 1982a: 121, f. 227-230 (f)
Argiope catenulata Levi, 1983: 274, f. 36-41 (mf, S of Argiope ornata turricula)
Argiope ornata turricula Brignoli, 1983c: 243
Argiope catenulata Hu, 1984: 103, f. 98.1-3 (f)
Argiope catenulata Feng, 1990: 66, f. 41.1-6 (mf)
Argiope catenulata Amalin, Barrion & Rueda, 1992: 37, f. 1a-e, 2a-c (mf)
Argiope catenulata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 570, f. 353a-e, 354a-c (mf)
Argiope catenulata Yin et al., 1997d: 70, f. 4a-h (mf)
Argiope catenulata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151O-P, 152Q, 153K (mf)
Argiope catenulata Yin et al., 2012: 574, f. 275a-h (mf)
Argiope catenulata Jäger, 2012c: 282, f. 8-9 (mf)
Argiope catenulata Brown & Henderson, 2019: 98, f. 2-5 (m habitus, f)
Argiope chloreides Chrysanthus, 1961 | | China, Laos, Malaysia (peninsula), Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051566
Argiope chloreides Chrysanthus, 1961b: 197, f. 5-8 (Df) Original description
Argiope chloreis Levi, 1983: 292, f. 141-143, 146-147 (f; misidentified and S with Argiope chloreis rejected per Tan et al., 2019b: 49)
Argiope chloreis Jäger, 2012c: 296, f. 69-72 (f; misidentified per Tan et al., 2019b: 49)
Argiope chloreides Tan et al., 2019b: 49, f. 25-41 (Dm, f, removed from S of Argiope chloreis)
Argiope chloreides Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 21, f. 4A-B (m)
Argiope chloreis Thorell, 1877 | | China, Malaysia (peninsula, Borneo), Indonesia (Sumatra, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015365
Argiope chloreis Thorell, 1877b: 368 (Df) Original description
Argiope pumila Thorell, 1890a: 99 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060836]
Argiope pumila Chrysanthus, 1961b: 197, f. 10-11 (f)
Argiope chloreis Levi, 1983: 292, f. 144-145, 148-151 (f, S of Argiope chloreides and A. pumila; partly misidentified and S of Argiope chloreides rejected per Tan et al., 2019b: 49)
Argiope chloreis Tan et al., 2019b: 47, f. 3-24 (f)
Argiope comorica Bjørn, 1997 | | Comoros, Mayotte urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015366
Argiope comorica Bjørn, 1997: 229, f. 74-78 (Df) Original description
Argiope coquereli (Vinson, 1863) | | Tanzania (Zanzibar), Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015367
Epeira coquerelii Vinson, 1863: 201, 312, pl. 8, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Argiope coquereli Karsch, 1879a: 339
Argiope coquereli Bjørn, 1997: 217, f. 43-48 (f, f. m)
Argiope coquereli Jäger, 2012c: 292, f. 61, ph. 25-27 (f, f. m)
Argiope dang Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009 | | Thailand, Laos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042865
Argiope dang Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 36, f. 38-51 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope dang Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2011b: 25, f. 53-56 (f)
Argiope dang Jäger, 2012c: 306, f. 121-122 (m)
Argiope dang Chotwong & Tanikawa, 2013: 2, f. 3, 9-10 (f)
Argiope dietrichae Levi, 1983 | | Australia (Western Australia, Northern Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015368
Argiope dietrichae Levi, 1983: 290, f. 136-140 (Df) Original description
Argiope doboensis Strand, 1911 | | Indonesia, New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015369
Argiope doboensis Strand, 1911d: 144, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Argiope ocyaloides Chrysanthus, 1971: 14, f. 13-16 (f, misidentified)
Argiope doboensis Levi, 1983: 290, f. 1-2, 130-135 (mf)
Argiope doleschalli Thorell, 1873 | | Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045279
Epeira trifasciata Doleschall, 1857: 416, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df, preoccupied)
Argiope doleschallii Thorell, 1873: 520 (replacement name) Original description
Argiope doleschalli Jäger, 2012c: 284, f. 29-31, ph. 15-18 (removed f from S of A. reinwardti, Dm)
Argiope ericae Levi, 2004 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040009
Argiope ericae Levi, 2004: 62, f. 64-73 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope flavipalpis (Lucas, 1858) | | Africa, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015371
Epeira flavipalpis Lucas, 1858: 427 (Df) Original description
Argiope cuspidata Thorell, 1859: 300 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060801]
Argiope flavipalpis Brito Capello, 1866: 83, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df)
Argiope pechuelii Karsch, 1879a: 340 (Df)
Argiope flavipalpis Thorell, 1899: 39 (Dm)
Argiope pechueli preussi Strand, 1906h: 53 (Df)
Argiope cuspidata Lessert, 1930: 630, f. 10 (f)
Argiope flavipalpis Caporiacco, 1941b: 88, f. 24a-b (m)
Argiope flavipalpis Edmunds, 1982: 287, f. 5-21 (mf, S of Argiope cuspidata)
Argiope flavipalpis Bjørn, 1997: 218, f. 49-53 (mf)
Argiope flavipalpis Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 207, f. 587-588 (f)
Argiope flavipalpis Jäger, 2012c: 292, f. 62-64, ph. 28-33 (m)
Argiope flavipalpis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 34, 8 unnumbered f. (f)
Argiope florida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015372
Argiope florida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 95, f. 93-97 (Df) Original description
Argiope florida Levi, 1968a: 344, f. 92-111 (f, Dm)
Argiope florida Levi, 2004: 56, f. 27-35 (mf)
Argiope halmaherensis Strand, 1907 | | Indonesia (Moluccas, New Guinea), Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015373
Argiope halmaherensis Strand, 1907k: 171, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Argiope mindiptanensis Chrysanthus, 1961b: 195, f. 1-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060820]
Argiope halmaherensis Levi, 1983: 294, f. 173-177 (f, S of Argiope mindiptanensis)
Argiope hinderlichi Jäger, 2012 | | Laos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045281
Argiope hinderlichi Jäger, 2012c: 301, f. 89-92, ph. 38-45 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope hoiseni Tan, 2018 | | Malaysia (Peninsula) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050468
Argiope hoiseni Tan, 2018: 133, f. 1-12 (Df) Original description
Argiope intricata Simon, 1877 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015374
Argiope intricata Simon, 1877b: 75 (Df) Original description
Argiope intricata Levi, 1983: 304, f. 233-237 (f)
Argiope jinghongensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994 | | China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015375
Argiope jinghongensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 105, f. 6-9 (Dm) Original description
Argiope jinghongensis Yin et al., 1997d: 82, f. 15a-d (m)
Argiope jinghongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 260, f. 152R (m)
Argiope jinghongensis Jäger, 2012c: 302, f. 93-107 (m, Df)
Argiope kaingang Corronca & Rodríguez-Artigas, 2015 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048067
Argiope kaingang Corronca & Rodríguez Artigas, 2015: 148, f. 1a-f (Df) Original description
Argiope katherina Levi, 1983 | | Northern Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015376
Argiope katherina Levi, 1983: 300, f. 211-216 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope keyserlingi Karsch, 1878 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015377
Argiope aetherea Keyserling, 1865: 803, pl. 19, f. 1, 2 (f, misidentified)
Argiope keyserlingii Karsch, 1878c: 789 (Df) Original description
Argiope keyserlingi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 199, pl. 11, f. 230 (Df)
Argiope keyserlingi Levi, 1983: 296, f. 194-199 (f, Dm)
Argiope keyserlingi Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 33 (mf)
Argiope kochi Levi, 1983 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015378
Argiope kochi Levi, 1983: 298, f. 200-204 (Df, possible m-f. 193) Original description
Argiope legionis Motta & Levi, 2009 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042501
Argiope legionis Motta & Levi, 2009: 334, f. 1-10 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope levii Bjørn, 1997 | | Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015379
Argiope levii Bjørn, 1997: 232, f. 13b, 86-92 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope levii Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 35, p. 28: 1 unnumbered f., p. 35: 5 unnumbered f. (f)
Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772) | | Southern Europe to Central Asia and China, northern Africa, Tanzania, South Africa, Middle East, Pakistan, India, Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015380
Aranea lobata Pallas, 1772: 46, pl. 3, f. 14-15 (Df) Original description
Aranea lobata Fabricius, 1781: 536 (D)
Aranea argentea Gmelin, 1789: 2954 (D; N.B.: the description fits rather to a member of the family Lycosidae)
Aranea sericea Olivier, 1789: 198 (D)
Aranea lobata Olivier, 1789: 232 (D)
Epeira sericea Latreille, 1806: 107
Segestria dentata Risso, 1826: 161 (D)
Epeira margaritacea Risso, 1826: 170 (D)
Argyope sericea Audouin, 1826: 124, pl. 2, f. 6 (f)
Argyope splendida Audouin, 1826: 125, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df)
Epeira sericea Hahn, 1836: 1, pl. 1, f. a (f)
Argyopes praelautus C. L. Koch, 1838b: 36, f. 359 (Df)
Argyopes sericea Eichwald, 1841: 241, pl. 37, f. 4 (f)
Epeira splendida Walckenaer, 1841: 117
Epeira dentata Walckenaer, 1841: 118 (Df)
Argyopes impudicus L. Koch, 1867c: 857 (Dm)
Argiope lobata Thorell, 1873: 520
Argiope lobata Simon, 1874a: 29, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf)
Argiope arcuata Simon, 1884n: 343 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060786]
Argiope lobata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 117, pl. 4, f. 41 (mf)
Argiope arcuata Pocock, 1900a: 220, f. 70 (f)
Argiope lobata retracta Franganillo, 1918b: 122 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015381]
Argiope lobata Kolosváry, 1938b: 22, f. 1-5 (f; N.B.: names four additional "forms", without diagnoses)
Argiope lobata Drensky, 1943: 222, f. 3 (m)
Argiope lobata Denis, 1947a: 44, pl. II, f. 5 (f)
Aranea argentea Roewer, 1955c: 1395 (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium)
Argiope lobata Levi, 1968a: 336, f. 25-38 (mf)
Argiope lobata Loksa, 1972: 110, f. 100A, 101C-D (mf)
Argiope lobata Bakhvalov, 1974: 108, f. 8-10 (mf)
Argiope arcuata Tikader, 1982a: 115, f. 215-218 (f)
Argiope lobata Levi, 1983: 284, f. 87-97 (mf, S of Argiope arcuata)
Argiope lobata Hu, 1984: 104, f. 100.1-3 (f)
Argiope lobata Hu & Wu, 1989: 98, f. 74.1-3, 75.1-3 (mf)
Argiope lobata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 80, f. 178 (mf)
Argiope lobata Baldacchino et al., 1993: 52, f. 7c (m)
Argiope lobata Bjørn, 1997: 221, f. 54-61 (mf)
Argiope lobata Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 13 (m)
Argiope lobata Yin et al., 1997d: 84, f. 16a-f (mf)
Argiope lobata Levy, 1998a: 350, f. 151-164 (mf)
Argiope lobata Kakhki & Darvish, 2002: 163, f. 9a (m)
Argiope lobata Mirshamsi & Darvish, 2005: 5, f. 1, 2a-b, 3a-b, 4, 5a-b (mf)
Argiope lobata Rao et al., 2006b: 51, f. 1-6 (f)
Argiope lobata Uhl, Nessler & Schneider, 2010: 77, f. 1C (f)
Argiope lobata Jäger, 2012c: 288, f. 44-48 (mf, S of Argiope lobata retracta)
Argiope lobata Tiunov & Esyunin, 2014: 1322, f. 2.3-4, 4.1-12 (mf)
Argiope lobata Lindecke & Wall, 2016: 179, f. 1a-b, 2 (f)
Argiope lobata Kosyan, 2022: 65, f. 2a-b, 3a-b (f)
Argiope lobata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 36, 4 unnumbered f. (f)
Argiope lobata Morano, 2023: 84, f. 36-40 (mf)
Argiope lobata El-Hennawy, 2023a: 227, f. 2-8 (f)
Argiope lobata Ibrahimi et al., 2024: 549, f. 3A-E (f)
Argiope lobata Etriieki et al., 2025: 27, f. 3A-C (f)
Argiope luzona (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015382
Epeira luzona Walckenaer, 1841: 109 (Df) Original description
Argiope luzona Simon, 1877b: 74
Argiope luzona Levi, 1983: 304, f. 227-232 (f, Dm)
Argiope luzona Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 573, f. 355a-g (f)
Argiope luzona Jäger, 2012c: 304, f. 111-114 (m)
Argiope macrochoera Thorell, 1891 | | India (Nicobar Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015383
Argiope macrochoera Thorell, 1891: 50 (Df) Original description
Argiope macrochoera Levi, 1983: 272, f. 19-23 (f)
Argiope madang Levi, 1984 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015384
Argiope madang Levi, 1984: 249, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope magnifica L. Koch, 1871 | | Australia (Queensland) to Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015385
Argiope magnifica L. Koch, 1871: 27, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Argiope magnifica Levi, 1983: 280, f. 73-80 (mf, removed from S of A. aemula)
Argiope magnifica Jäger, 2012c: 285, f. 36 (m)
Argiope mangal Koh, 1991 | | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015387
Argiope mangal Koh, 1991: 171, f. 1-8 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope manila Levi, 1983 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015388
Argiope manila Levi, 1983: 272, f. 24-28 (Df) Original description
Argiope manila Jäger, 2012c: 280, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Argiope mascordi Levi, 1983 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015389
Argiope mascordi Levi, 1983: 296, f. 188-192 (Df, possible m-f. 193) Original description
Argiope minuta Karsch, 1879 | | India, Bangladesh, China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015390
Argiope minuta Karsch, 1879g: 67 (Dj) Original description
Argiope minuta Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 194, pl. 1, f. 16, pl. 11, f. 218, 222 (Dmf)
Argiope minuta Saitō, 1933b: 51, pl. 3, f. 36
Coganargiope minuta Nakatsudi, 1942a: 305, f. 5-7 (f)
Argiope shillongensis Sinha, 1952: 75, f. 1a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060842]
Argiope minuta Saito, 1959: 100, text-f. 7.3, f. 116a-c (f)
Argiope minuta Hikichi, 1977: 154, f. 40 (f)
Argiope minuta Yin, 1978: 4, f. 8A-C (f)
Argiope minuta Paik & Namkung, 1979: 43, f. 24.1-2 (mf)
Argiope minuta Song, 1980: 99, f.45a-c (f)
Argiope minuta Wang, 1981: 100, f. 41A-C (f)
Argiope shillongensis Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 36, f. 59-61 (f)
Argiope shillongensis Tikader, 1982a: 117, f. 219-222 (f)
Argiope minuta Levi, 1983: 298, f. 205-210 (mf, S of Argiope shillongensis)
Argiope minuta Hu, 1984: 105, f. 101 (f)
Argiope minuta Guo, 1985: 61, f. 2-15.1-3 (f)
Argiope minuta Yaginuma, 1986a: 113, f. 59.3 (mf)
Argiope minuta Chikuni, 1989b: 79, f. 50 (mf)
Argiope minuta Feng, 1990: 67, f. 42.1-4 (mf)
Argiope minuta Chen & Gao, 1990: 51, f. 58a-c (mf)
Argiope minuta Chen & Zhang, 1991: 84, f. 74.1-3 (mf)
Argiope minuta Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 871, f. 36A-C (mf)
Argiope minuta Okuma et al., 1993: 19, f. 14 (f)
Argiope minuta Yin et al., 1997d: 77, f. 10a-f (mf)
Argiope minuta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 261, f. 151T-U, 153A (mf)
Argiope minuta Namkung, 2002: 273, f. 19.35a-b (mf)
Argiope minuta Kim & Kim, 2002: 194, f. 27, 105, 203-204 (mf)
Argiope minuta Kim & Cho, 2002: 255, f. 607-612 (f)
Argiope minuta Namkung, 2003: 275, f. 19.35a-b (mf)
Argiope minuta Shin, 2007: 158, f. 9A-I (mf)
Argiope minuta Tanikawa, 2007c: 47, f. 32-35, 448-449 (mf)
Argiope minuta Tanikawa, 2009: 427, f. 36-37 (mf)
Argiope minuta Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 209, f. 147A-G (mf)
Argiope minuta Yin et al., 2012: 575, f. 276a-f, 3-17c (mf)
Argiope minuta Kim & Lee, 2012b: 48, f. 31A-C (mf)
Argiope minuta Jäger, 2012c: 300, f. 88 (m)
Argiope minuta Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 49, 4 f. (mf)
Argiope modesta Thorell, 1881 | | Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015391
Argiope modesta Thorell, 1881: 75 (Df) Original description
Argiope aetherea keyensis Strand, 1911d: 145 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060782]
Argiope modesta Schenkel, 1944: 182, f. 6a-c (f)
Argiope modesta Levi, 1983: 308, f. 263-270 (f, S of Argiope crenulata pictula, revalidated by Jäger, 2012c: 308)
Argiope modesta Jäger, 2012c: 308, f. 126-130 (Dm, f, S of Argiope aetherea keyensis, removed from S of Argiope aetherea, rejecting Levi, 1983: 314)
Argiope niasensis Strand, 1907 | | Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015392
Argiope niasensis Strand, 1907k: 162, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Argiope niasensis Levi, 1983: 294, f. 178-182 (f)
Argiope ocula Fox, 1938 | | China, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015393
Argiope ocula Fox, 1938b: 364, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Argiope ohsumiensis Yaginuma, 1967a: 50, 59, f. 1.1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060825]
Argiope ohsumiensis Yaginuma, 1971: 128, f. 107.12-17 (mf)
Argiope ocula Levi, 1983: 272, f. 14-18 (mf, S of Argiope ohsumiensis)
Argiope ocula Yaginuma, 1986a: 115, f. 59.7 (mf)
Argiope ocula Feng, 1990: 68, f. 43.1-3 (f)
Argiope ocula Chen & Gao, 1990: 51, f. 59 (f)
Argiope ocula Yin et al., 1997d: 67, f. 1a-e (f)
Argiope ocula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 151W-X (f)
Argiope ocula Tanikawa, 2007c: 47, f. 36-37, 450-452 (mf)
Argiope ocula Tanikawa, 2009: 427, f. 38-40 (mf)
Argiope ocula Yin et al., 2012: 577, f. 277a-g (mf)
Argiope ocula Yamasa & Suzuki, 2026: 37, f. 1-3 (f)
Argiope ocyaloides L. Koch, 1871 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015394
Argiope ocyaloides L. Koch, 1871: 30, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Argiope ocyaloides Levi, 1983: 288, f. 124-129 (f, Dm)
Argiope pentagona L. Koch, 1871 | | Fiji urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015395
Argiope pentagona L. Koch, 1871: 39, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Argiope pentagona Levi, 1983: 313, f. 292-296 (f)
Argiope perforata Schenkel, 1963 | | China, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015396
Argiope perforata Schenkel, 1963: 135, f. 79a-b (Df) Original description
Argiope perforata Levi, 1983: 293, f. 162-166 (f)
Argiope perforata Yin et al., 1997d: 78, f. 11a-f (f; m see Argiope boesenbergi)
Argiope perforata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 151V, Y-Z (f; m see Argiope boesenbergi)
Argiope perforata Yin et al., 2012: 578, f. 278a-f (f; m see Argiope boesenbergi)
Argiope abramovi Logunov & Jäger, 2015: 345, f. 1-7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048471]
Argiope perforata Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 22, f. 5A-E, 6A-D, 7A-F (Dm, f, S of Argiope abramovi)
Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871 | | Indonesia (Moluccas) to Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015397
Argiope picta L. Koch, 1871: 33, pl. 3, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Argiope gorgonea L. Koch, 1871: 35 (Df)
Argiope principalis L. Koch, 1872a: 207, pl. 18, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060835]
Argiope lugubris L. Koch, 1872a: 209, pl. 18, f. 6-7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060817]
Argiope picta principalis Thorell, 1881: 65
Argiope papuana Workman, 1900: 129 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060830]
Argiope picta Kulczyński, 1910: 391, pl. 17, f. 2 (f)
Gea dubiosa Strand, 1911d: 146, pl. 4, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060804]
Chaetargiope picta Kishida, 1936a: 21 (T from Argiope)
Argiope picta Roewer, 1938: 31, f. 20 (f)
Argiope principalis Roewer, 1938: 32, f. 21 (f)
Argiope picta Chrysanthus, 1958a: 237, f. 1-6, 19, 21, 23 (Dm, f, S of Argiope principalis)
Argiope picta Chrysanthus, 1971: 14 (S of Argiope squallica, revalidated by Jäger, 2012c: 311)
Argiope picta Levi, 1983: 317, f. 7-8, 310-316 (mf, S of Argiope lugubris and Gea dubiosa)
Argiope picta Jäger, 2012c: 313, f. 157-166 (m, S of Argiope papuana)
Argiope pictula Strand, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045282
Argiope crenulata pictula Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) Original description
Argiope boetonica Strand, 1915d: 215, pl. 16, f. 53 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060793]
Argiope pictula Jäger, 2012c: 308, f. 131-146 (mf, removed from S of Argiope modesta contra Levi, 1983: 308; S of Argiope boetonica, removed from S of Argiope appensa contra Levi, 1983: 308 and from S of Argiope aetherea contra Chrysanthus, 1971: 10)
Argiope ponape Levi, 1983 | | Caroline Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015398
Argiope ponape Levi, 1983: 320, f. 329-333 (Df) Original description
Argiope possoica Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015399
Argiope celebesiana possoica Merian, 1911: 205 (Df) Original description
Argiope possoica Levi, 1983: 293, f. 157-161 (f, elevated from subspecies)
Argiope probata Rainbow, 1916 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015400
Argiope probata Rainbow, 1916a: 91, pl. 21, f. 13 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope probata Levi, 1983: 286, f. 107-111 (mf)
Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872 | | New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015401
Argiope protensa L. Koch, 1872a: 211, pl. 18, F. 8 (Df) Original description
Argiope syrmatica L. Koch, 1872a: 213, pl. 18, f. 9 (Df)
Epeira attenuata Urquhart, 1885: 33, pl. 9, f. 1 (Df)
Arachnura longicauda Urquhart, 1885: 34, pl. 9, f. 2, 10 (Df)
Argiope multifasciata Thorell, 1893: 226 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058033]
Argiope extensa Rainbow, 1897b: 519, pl. 17, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015370]
Argiope pallida Rainbow, 1897b: 521, pl. 17, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060828]
Argiope gracilis Rainbow, 1897b: 522, pl. 17, f. 7 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1866, see Argiope gracilis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060854]
Argiope haynesi Hogg, 1914b: 73, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060810]
Argiope gracillima Roewer, 1955c: 742 (replacement name for A. gracilis Rainbow) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060809]
Argiope protensa Main, 1964: 102, f. F-H (f)
Argiope protensa Chrysanthus, 1971: 15, f. 17-19 (f)
Argiope protensa Levi, 1983: 284, f. 98-106 (f, Dm, S of Argiope extensa, A. gracilis Rainbow, A. gracillima, A. haynesi, A. multifasciata and A. pallida)
Argiope protensa Jäger, 2012c: 294, f. 65-67 (m)
Argiope pulchella Thorell, 1881 | | Pakistan, India to China and Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015402
Argiope pulchella Thorell, 1881: 74 (Df) Original description
Argiope undulata Thorell, 1887: 154 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060847]
Argiope pulchella Thorell, 1887: 158 (Dm)
Argiope undulata Thorell, 1895b: 161 (Dm)
Argiope undulata Leardi, 1902a: 358 (var. of Argiope luzona)
Argiope pulchella Gravely, 1921a: 412, f. 3b (f)
Argiope pulchella Dyal, 1935: 190, pl. 11, f. 8 (f)
Argiope pulchella Tikader, 1970: 27, f. 17a (f)
Argiope pulchella Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 37, f. 62-64 (f)
Argiope pulchella Tikader, 1982a: 129, f. 243-246 (f)
Argiope pulchella Levi, 1983: 304, f. 238-250 (mf, S of Argiope undulata)
Argiope pulchella Yin et al., 1989: 64, f. 4A-F (mf)
Argiope pulchella Yin et al., 1997d: 85, f. 17a-i (mf)
Argiope pulchella Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 152A-C, 153C, N (mf)
Argiope pulchella Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 38, f. 52-68, 74 (mf, may be a junior S of Argiope versicolor)
Argiope pulchella Jäger, 2012c: 304, f. 115-118 (m)
Argiope pulchella Sen et al., 2015: 110, f. 637-641, pl. 21 (f)
Argiope pulchella Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 8, f. 23-27, 170 (f)
Argiope pulchelloides Yin, Wang, Zhang, Peng & Chen, 1989 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015403
Argiope pulchelloides Yin et al., 1989: 64, f. 5A-G (Dmf) Original description
Argiope pulchelloides Chen & Gao, 1990: 52, f. 60a-g (mf)
Argiope pulchelloides Yin et al., 1997d: 86, f. 18a-i (mf)
Argiope pulchelloides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 152D-F, 153D, O (mf)
Argiope pulchelloides Jäger, 2012c: 306, f. 119-120 (m)
Argiope radon Levi, 1983 | | Northern Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015404
Argiope radon Levi, 1983: 318, f. 317-323 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope ranomafanensis Bjørn, 1997 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015405
Argiope ranomafanensis Bjørn, 1997: 235, f. 93-98 (Dmf) Original description
Argiope reinwardti (Doleschall, 1859) | | Malaysia to New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015406
Epeira reinwardtii Doleschall, 1859: 31, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Argiope concinna Thorell, 1881: 71 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060800]
Argiope fasciata Keyserling, 1886a: 133 (Df)
Argiope reinwardti Simon, 1895a: 765, f. 841-842
Argiope reinwardti Workman, 1896: 29, pl. 29 (f)
Argiope celebesiana Merian, 1911: 203, pl. 9, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060798]
Argiope aetherea confusa Kulczyński, 1911c: 475 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060779]
Argiope aetherea coniuncta Kulczyński, 1911c: 475 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060780]
Argiope barbipoda Strand, 1911d: 144, pl. 5, f. 44 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060792]
Argiope reinwardti Roewer, 1938: 35, f. 24 (f)
Argiope reinwardti Roewer, 1942a: 741 (S of Argiope plana, rejected by Chrysanthus, 1972: 156, see Argiope trifasciata)
Argiope reinwardti Chrysanthus, 1971: 15, f. 20-22 (f)
Argiope reinwardti Chrysanthus, 1972: 156, f. 1-4 (Dm)
Argiope reinwardti Levi, 1983: 276, f. 47-55 (mf, S of Argiope aetherea confusa, A. aetherea coniuncta, A. barbipoda, A. celebesiana and A. concinna)
Argiope reinwardti Jäger, 2012c: 283, f. 15-28, ph. 8-14 (mf)
Argiope reinwardti sumatrana (van Hasselt, 1882) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015407
Argiope doleschallii sumatrana van Hasselt, 1882: 18 (Df) Original description
Argiope sapoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Thailand, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015408
Argiope sapoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 577, f. 358a-e (Dm) Original description
Argiope sapoa Seyfulina & Kartsev, 2022: 118, f. 24 (m)
Argiope sector (Forsskål, 1776) | | Cape Verde, Senegal, North Africa, Middle East urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015410
Aranea sector Forsskål, 1776: 7, pl. 25, f. C (Df) Original description
Plectana sector Walckenaer, 1841: 200
Argyopes clarkii Blackwall, 1865a: 98 (Df)
Argyopes sericea caboverdiana Brito Capello, 1866: 80 (Df)
Argiope lordii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871c: 820, pl. 50, f. 1 (Df)
Argiope fissiloba L. Koch, 1875b: 15, pl. 2, f. 1 (Df)
Argiope clarki Simon, 1890a: 101
Argiope lordii Simon, 1894a: 760, f. 836-837
Argiope clarki Pocock, 1903g: 188, pl. 14, f. 3 (f, Dm)
Argiope obscuripes Strand, 1906b: 618 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060824]
Argiope sector Simon, 1909c: 39
Argiope clarki Denis, 1947a: 43, pl. II, f. 4 (f)
Argiope sector Bjørn, 1997: 224, f. 2, 14a-c, 62-67 (mf, S of Argiope obscuripes)
Argiope clarki Levy, 1998a: 354, f. 165-168 (mf)
Argiope sector Jäger, 2012c: 290, f. 54-58 (m)
Argiope sector Etriieki et al., 2025: 27, f. 2A-C (f)
Argiope squallica Strand, 1915 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045283
Argiope squallica Strand, 1915d: 216, pl. 16, f. 54 (Dm) Original description
Argiope squallica Jäger, 2012c: 311, f. 153-154 (m, removed from synonymy of Argiope brunnescentia contra Levi, 1983: 310 and from S of Argiope picta contra Chrysanthus, 1971: 14)
Argiope submaronica Strand, 1916 | | Mexico to Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045280
Argiope submaronica Strand, 1916b: 105 (Df; provisional name, regarded as valid by Levi and Jäger) Original description
Argiope savignyi Levi, 1968a: 350, f. 154-169 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015409]
Argiope savignyi Levi, 2002: 553, f. 238 (m)
Argiope savignyi Levi, 2004: 61, f. 55-63 (mf)
Argiope submaronica Jäger, 2012c: 298, f. 83 (m, removed from S of Argiope argentata, contra Levi, 1968a: 346, S of Argiope savignyi)
Argiope takum Chrysanthus, 1971 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015411
Argiope takum Chrysanthus, 1971: 17, f. 23-25 (Df) Original description
Argiope takum Levi, 1983: 296, f. 183-187 (f)
Argiope tapinolobata Bjørn, 1997 | | Senegal, Namibia, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015412
Argiope tapinolobata Bjørn, 1997: 231, f. 80-85 (Df) Original description
Argiope tapinolobata Jäger, 2012c: 291, f. 59-60, ph. 22-24 (f, Dm)
Argiope tapinolobata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 37, 4 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Argiope taprobanica Thorell, 1887 | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015413
Argiope taprobanica Thorell, 1887: 164 (Df) Original description
Argiope taprobanica Levi, 1983: 302, f. 222-226 (f)
Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) | | North, Central and South America. Introduced to St. Helena, Mauritius, Africa, Portugal to Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Iran, India, China, Japan, Australia (Tasmania), Pacific Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015415
Aranea trifasciata Forsskål, 1775: 86 (D) Original description
Aranea trifasciata Forsskål, 1776: 7, pl. 24, f. E (Df)
Aranea fastuosa Olivier, 1789: 202 (D)
Argiope aurelia Audouin, 1826: 331, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dmf)
Epeira webbii Lucas, 1838: 38, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df)
Epeira nephoda Walckenaer, 1841: 74 (Df)
Epeira aurelia Walckenaer, 1841: 107
Epeira latreilla Walckenaer, 1841: 108 (Df)
Epeira mauricia Walckenaer, 1841: 108 (Df)
Epeira fastuosa Walckenaer, 1841: 109 (Dm)
Epeira argyraspides Walckenaer, 1841: 110 (Df)
Epeira fasciata Hentz, 1847: 468, pl. 30, f. 8 (Df)
Epeira flavipes Nicolet, 1849: 493 (Df)
Argiope avara Thorell, 1859: 299 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060787]
Epeira fasciata Treat, 1861: 330, f. 12 (f; Epeira fasciata sensu Hentz, 1847, see above)
Epeira latreilla Vinson, 1863: 194, 311 (D)
Epeira mauritia Vinson, 1863: 194, 311, pl. 8, f. 2 (f)
Nephila aurelia Blackwall, 1867b: 210
Argiope plana L. Koch, 1867b: 181 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060832]
Argiope plana L. Koch, 1871: 31, pl. 3, f. 1 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Thorell, 1873: 519
Argyopes indecissa Holmberg, 1876: 19 (Df)
Argiope sticticalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876b: 576 (Df)
Argiope hentzi Thorell, 1878b: 295
Argiope fasciata McCook, 1882: 256
Argiope mauricia van Hasselt, 1882: 18
Argiope transversa Emerton, 1884: 330, pl. 34, f. 20, pl. 28, f. 15-18 (Dmf)
Argiope trifasciata Keyserling, 1886a: 133, pl. 10, f. 5 (m)
Argiope argyraspis McCook, 1894: 219, pl. 15, f. 7-12, pl. 16, f. 3, 4 (Dmf)
Argiope avara McCook, 1894: 222, pl. 14, f. 1 (f)
Argiope avara Simon, 1900a: 476 (Dm)
Argiope transversa Emerton, 1902: 197, f. 455-458 (mf)
Metargyope trifasciata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 451, pl. 43, f. 2-3 (mf)
Argiope fastuosa Banks, 1909b: 161
Metargiope trifasciata Tullgren, 1910: 156, pl. 4, f. 93 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 239, f. 87-89 (mf)
Argiope simplex Badcock, 1932: 17, f. 12 (Df)
Metargyope trifasciata Lawrence, 1936: 152
Austrargiope plana Kishida, 1936a: 17 (T from Argiope)
Argiope abalosi Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 399 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060778]
Argiope seminola Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 96, f. 98-102 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060841]
Argiope stenogastra Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060844]
Brachygea platycephala Caporiacco, 1947a: 24 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060833]
Argiope trifasciata Kaston, 1948: 222, f. 697-699, 722-723 (mf)
Brachygea platycephala Caporiacco, 1948a: 653, f. 61 (m)
Argiope pradhani Sinha, 1952: 76, f. 2a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060834]
Argiope trifasciata Bücherl, 1959: 297, f. 22 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Main, 1964: 102, f. A-C (f)
Argiope trifasciata Shear, 1967: 9, f. 22-23 (m)
Argiope trifasciata Hickman, 1967: 59, f. 103 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Levi, 1968a: 340, f. 58-72, 74-91 (mf, S of Argiope abalosi, A. avara, A. seminola and A. stenogastra)
Argiope avara Chrysanthus, 1971: 12, f. 9-12 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Chrysanthus, 1972: 156 (S of Argiope plana, removed from S of Argiope reinwardti, rejecting Roewer, 1942a: 741)
Argiope pradhani Tikader, 1982a: 123, f. 231-234 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Levi, 1983: 286, f. 11, 112-119 (mf, S of Argiope pradhani and Brachygea platycephala)
Argiope trifasciata Roberts, 1983: 250, f. 124-132 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Feng, 1990: 69, f. 44.1-4 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Breene et al., 1993: 101, f. 148A-C (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Bjørn, 1997: 226, f. 5, 68-73 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Yin et al., 1997d: 76, f. 8a-c (f)
Argiope trifasciata Levy, 1998a: 355, f. 169-178 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 152G-H, 154A (f)
Argiope trifasciata Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 45, f. 299-301 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Dondale et al., 2003: 157, f. 329-335 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Levi, 2004: 54, f. 18-26 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 207, f. 585-586 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Saaristo, 2010: 48, f. 4.72-76 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Di Pompeo et al., 2011: 206, f. 1, 4, 5a-b (f)
Argiope trifasciata Jäger, 2012c: 294, f. 68 (m)
Argiope trifasciata Berry & Williams, 2017: 9, f. 3 (m)
Argiope trifasciata Soliman et al., 2018: 151, pl. 10B-D (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Al-Khazali, Khalaf & Al-Fayadhi, 2022: 512, f. 2-6 (f)
Argiope trifasciata Lemay & Paquin, 2022: 18, f. 2a-c, 4a-d (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 38, p. 28: 1 unnumbered f., p. 39: 3 unnumbered f., p. 40: 4 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Argiope trifasciata Morano, 2023: 85, f. 41-45 (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Baert et al., 2023: 5, f. 5A-C (mf)
Argiope trifasciata Etriieki et al., 2025: 26, f. 1A-C (f)
Argiope trifasciata deserticola Simon, 1906 | ? | Sudan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015416
Argiope trifasciata deserticola Simon, 1906a: 1162 (D; N.B.: omitted by Roewer) Original description
Argiope trifasciata kauaiensis Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015417
Argiope avara kauaiensis Simon, 1900a: 477 (Df) Original description
Argiope trifasciata kauaiensis Berry & Williams, 2017: 9, f. 1-3 (Dm)
Argiope truk Levi, 1983 | | Caroline Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015418
Argiope truk Levi, 1983: 320, f. 324-328 (Df) Original description
Argiope versicolor (Doleschall, 1859) | | Pakistan, China to Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015419
Epeira versicolor Doleschall, 1859: 31, pl. 9, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Argiope succincta L. Koch, 1871: 35 (Df)
Argiope versicolor Thorell, 1890a: 95 (Dm)
Argiope versicolor Workman, 1896: 28, pl. 28 (f)
Argiope succincta Pocock, 1897c: 598, pl. 25, f. 7 (f)
Argiope versicolor Levi, 1983: 305, f. 3-4, 251-262 (mf)
Argiope versicolor Yin et al., 1989: 65, f. 6A-F (mf)
Argiope versicolor Chen & Gao, 1990: 53, f. 61a-e (mf)
Argiope versicolor Yin et al., 1997d: 88, f. 19a-i (mf)
Argiope versicolor Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 152I-K, 153E, 154B (mf)
Argiope versicolor Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 38, f. 69-73 (mf)
Argiope versicolor Tyagi et al., 2019: Supplement, f. S2.2, S3.26 (f)
Argiope vietnamensis Ono, 2010 | | China, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043285
Argiope vietnamensis Ono, 2010b: 8, f. 10, 24-27 (Df) Original description
Argiope vietnamensis Wang, Gan & Mi, 2021: 29, f. 8A-I, 9A-D (Dm, f)
Gen. Artiphex Kallal & Hormiga, 2022 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05594
type Epeira melanopyga L. Koch, 1871; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Artifex Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1124 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04500], preoccupied in Hymenoptera by Silveira, 2008; described in the Araneidae, transferred to the Phonognathidae by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563; for the current familial placement see the note at the family.

In synonymy:

Artiphex mastersi (Bradley, 1876, T from Araneus) = Artiphex melanopyga (L. Koch, 1871) (Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1125, sub Artifex)

Artiphex joannae (Berland, 1924) | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014065
Phonognatha joannae Berland, 1924a: 213, f. 118-120 (Dmf) Original description
Artifex joannae Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1130, f. 43A-D, 44A-G (f, T from Phonognatha)
Artiphex joannae Kallal & Hormiga, 2022b: 394 (T from Artifex)
Artiphex melanopyga (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014067
Epeira melanopyga L. Koch, 1871: 97, pl. 8, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Epeira mastersii Bradley, 1876a: 146, pl. 1, f. 6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015010]
Singotypa melanopygia Rainbow, 1916a: 87, pl. 21, f. 9 (Dm)
Phonognatha melanopyga Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 170, f. 11D, H-I (mf)
Phonognatha melanopyga Kuntner, Coddington & Schneider, 2009: 1452, f. 1C (m)
Artifex melanopyga Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1125, f. 1D, 10C, 39A-I, 40A-G, 41A-I (mf, T from Phonognatha, S of Araneus mastersi)
Artiphex melanopyga Kallal & Hormiga, 2022b: 394 (T from Artifex)
Artiphex melanopyga Kuntner et al., 2025: 13, f. 10A, S8A-F (m)
Gen. Artonis Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01445
type Anania bituberculata Thorell, 1895; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Theridiidae to the Araneidae by Levi, 1964a: 211; replacement name for Anania Thorell, 1895: 148 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05443]; preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Hübner, 1823.
Artonis bituberculata (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015451
Artonis bituberculata Simon, 1895a: 922
Anania bituberculata Thorell, 1895b: 148 (Df) Original description
Artonis bituberculata Levi & Levi, 1962: 65, f. 324 (f)
Artonis bituberculata Levi, 1964a: 211, f. 7-11 (f)
Artonis gallana (Pavesi, 1895) | | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015452
Anania gallana Pavesi, 1895a: 500 (Df) Original description
Artonis gallana Simon, 1895a: 922
Gen. Aspidolasius Simon, 1887 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01446
type Inca branicki Taczanowski, 1879; gender masculine
N.B.: replacement name for Inca Taczanowski, 1879: 105 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05536], preoccupied in Coleoptera by Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 and in Aves by Jardine, 1850.

In synonymy:

Aspidolasius bifurcatus Simon, 1897 = Aspidolasius branicki (Taczanowski, 1879) (Calixto & Levi, 2006: 318)

Aspidolasius peruanus (Keyserling, 1879, T from Paraplectana) = Aspidolasius branicki (Taczanowski, 1879) (Calixto & Levi, 2006: 318)

Aspidolasius smaragdus Mello-Leitão, 1948 = Aspidolasius branicki (Taczanowski, 1879) (Calixto & Levi, 2006: 318)

Aspidolasius branicki (Taczanowski, 1879) | | Colombia to Bolivia, Guyana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015454
Inca branickii Taczanowski, 1879: 105, pl. 1, f. 24 (Df) Original description
Paraplectana peruana Keyserling, 1879: 296 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015454]
Paraplectana peruana Keyserling, 1892: 5, pl. 1, f. 3 (m)
Aspidolasius branicki Simon, 1895a: 870
Aspidolasius bifurcatus Simon, 1897b: 471 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015453]
Aspidolasius smaragdus Mello-Leitão, 1948: 159 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015455]
Aspidolasius branicki Levi, 2002: 549, f. 213-214 (m)
Aspidolasius branicki Calixto & Levi, 2006: 318, f. 1B, 4-18 (mf, S of Aspidolasius bifurcatus, A. smaragdus and Paraplectana peruana)
Gen. Augusta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01447
type Augusta papilionacea O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877; gender feminine; syn. of Augusta glyphica (Guérin, 1839)
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 by Emerit, 1974: 32 (contra Simon, 1895a: 845).

In synonymy:

Augusta papilionacea O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 = Augusta glyphica (Guérin, 1839) (Simon, 1895a: 840, sub Gansteracantha)

Augusta glyphica (Guérin, 1839) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015456
Gasteracantha glyphica Guérin, 1839: 110 (Df) Original description
Augusta papilionacea O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877c: 37, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065569]
Gastheracantha glyphica Simon, 1895a: 840 (S of Augusta papilionacea)
Augusta glyphica Emerit, 1974: 33, f. 3A-B, 4A-F, 5A-C, 6B (Dm, f, T from Gasteracantha)
Augusta glyphica Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 372, f. 4 (m)
Gen. Austracantha Dahl, 1914 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01448
type Gasteracantha minax Thorell, 1859; gender feminine
N.B.: described as a subgenus of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833; elevated to genus by Emerit, 1974: 29.

In synonymy:

Austracantha flavomaculata (Keyserling, 1865) = Austracantha minax (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 251, sub Gasteracantha)

Austracantha maculata (Karsch, 1878) = Austracantha minax (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 251, sub Gasteracantha)

Austracantha minax (Thorell, 1859) | | Australia, Tasmania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015457
Gasteracantha minax Thorell, 1859: 303 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha flavomaculata Keyserling, 1865: 801, pl. 19, f. 8-9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065580]
Actinacantha maculata Karsch, 1878c: 800 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065581]
Gasteracantha (Isacantha) minax Keyserling, 1886a: 94, pl. 7, f. 4 (Dm)
Gasteracantha (Austracantha) minax Dahl, 1914: 251, f. 5 (f, S of Gasteracantha flavomaculata and G. maculata)
Gasteracantha minax Butler, 1933: 279, pl. 17, f. 9
Gasteracantha minax Mascord, 1966: 44, f. 1-5 (mf)
Gasteracantha minax Dondale, 1966: 1174, f. 4F-I (mf)
Gasteracantha minax Hickman, 1967: 68, f. 122-123 (mf)
Gasteracantha minax Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 31 (mf)
Austracantha minax astrigera (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015458
Gasteracantha astrigera L. Koch, 1871: 14, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha astrigera Dahl, 1914: 251
Gasteracantha minax astrigera Hogg, 1914b: 79 (reduced to subspecies)
Austracantha minax hermitis (Hogg, 1914) | | Australia (Montebello Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015459
Gasteracantha minax hermitis Hogg, 1914b: 80, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Austracantha minax leonhardii (Strand, 1913) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015460
Gasteracantha minax leonhardii Strand, 1913c: 609 (D) Original description
Austracantha minax leonhardii Nentwig et al., 2019: 36 (subspecies inquirenda)
Austracantha minax lugubris (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015461
Gasteracantha lugubris L. Koch, 1871: 12, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha minax lugubris Hogg, 1914b: 79 (reduced to supspecies)
Gen. Backobourkia Framenau, Dupérré, Blackledge & Vink, 2010 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03958
type Epeira heroine L. Koch, 1871; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Backobourkia annulata (Keyserling, 1886) = Backobourkia heroine (L. Koch, 1871) (Dondale, 1966: 1168, sub Araneus)

Backobourkia brouni indistincta (Urquhart, 1885, T from Epeira) = Backobourkia brouni (Urquhart, 1885) (Dalmas, 1917a: 384, sub Araneus)

Backobourkia reversa (Hogg, 1914, T from Araneus) = Backobourkia collina (Keyserling, 1886) (Framenau et al., 2010: 99)

Backobourkia ventricosella (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Backobourkia heroine (L. Koch, 1871) (Paquin et al., 2008d: 4, sub Eriophora)

Backobourkia ventriosa (Urquhart, 1892, T from Araneus) = Backobourkia heroine (L. Koch, 1871) (Paquin et al., 2008d: 4, sub Eriophora)

Nomen dubium:

Backobourkia felina (Butler, 1876a: 351, pl. 10, f. 1-2, f, Australia/Queensland, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau et al., 2010: 95

Backobourkia brouni (Urquhart, 1885) | | Australia, New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043116
Epeira brounii Urquhart, 1885: 32, pl. 10, f. 5a, c (Df; m f. 5b, d see Socca pustulosa) Original description
Epeira brounii indistincta Urquhart, 1885: 33 (D; preoccupied by Doleschall, 1859, see Araneus indistinctus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064139]
Epeira heroine Keyserling, 1886a: 138, f. 3-3a (f; misidentified per Framenau et al., 2010: 92)
Araneus brouni Dalmas, 1917a: 383, f. 47-48, 50 (mf, S of Epeira orientalis [revalidated by Court & Forster, 1988: 98, sub Neoscona] and E. brouni indistincta)
Epeira brouni Bryant, 1933b: 25 (S of Epeira trinotata, revalidated by Court & Forster, 1988: 72, sub Zealaranea)
Araneus heroine Dondale, 1966: 1166, f. 2A-C (mf; misidentified per Framenau et al., 2010: 96)
Araneus heroine Gibbs, 1982: 4, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Framenau et al., 2010: 96)
Eriophora heroine Court & Forster, 1988: 100, f. 352, 504-506, 508-513 (mf; misidentified per Framenau et al., 2010: 96)
Backobourkia brounii Framenau et al., 2010: 96, f. 1A-B, 5C-D, 10A-G (mf, removed from S of Eriophora heroine, rejecting Court & Forster, 1988: 100)
Backobourkia brounii Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 48, f. 25.7-8 (mf)
Backobourkia collina (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015876
Epeira transmarina L. Koch, 1871: 59 (f; in part misidentified per Framenau et al., 2010: 99)
Epeira collina Keyserling, 1886a: 141, pl. 11, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Araneus reversus Hogg, 1914b: 77, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015164]
Eriophora collina Archer, 1951a: 21 (T from Araneus)
Backobourkia collina Framenau et al., 2010: 99, f. 5E-F, 12A-G (Dm, f, T from Eriophora, S of Araneus reversus)
Backobourkia heroine (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (mainland, Norfolk Is.), New Caledonia, possibly New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015881
Epeira heroine L. Koch, 1871: 51, pl. 4, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Epeira transmarina L. Koch, 1871: 59, pl. 5, f. 2-2a (f; misidentified per Keyserling, 1886a: 141)
Epeira heroine Keyserling, 1886a: 138 (Dm; f pl. 11, f. 3-3a see Backobourkia brouni)
Epeira annulata Keyserling, 1886a: 141 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064117]
Epeira ventriosa Urquhart, 1892b: 243 (Df; preoccupied by Epeira ventriosa Urquhart, 1891 [see Araneus ventriosus], not by Epeira ventricosa L. Koch, 1878 [see Araneus ventricosus]) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064140]
Aranea ventricosella Roewer, 1942a: 835 (replacement name for "Epeira ventricosa Urquhart" which is just a lapsus, but since the intended Urquhart name is actually preoccupied, Roewer's replacement name can be used) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015278]
Araneus heroine Dondale, 1966: 1166, f. 2A-C (mf, S of Araneus annulatus; some specimens may belong to B. brouni)
Araneus heroine Hickman, 1967: 65, f. 115-117 (mf; some specimens may belong to B. brouni)
Eriophora heroine Court & Forster, 1988: 100 (T from Araneus, S of Araneus brouni [revalidated by Framenau et al., 2010: 96]; mf f. 352, 504-506, 508-513 see Backobourkia brouni)
Eriophora heroine Paquin et al., 2008d: 4 (S of Araneus ventricosellus and A. ventriosus Urquhart; both may be S of B. brouni)
Backobourkia heroine Framenau et al., 2010: 92, f. 1C-E, 4A-D, 5A-B, 6A-K, 7A-C, 8A-C (mf, T from Eriophora)
Backobourkia thyridota (Thorell, 1870) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053550
Epeira thyridota Thorell, 1870c: 367 (Dm, jf) Original description
Epeira thyridota L. Koch, 1871: 52, pl. 4, f. 3, pl. 7, f. 1 (m, jf)
Backobourkia thyridota Framenau et al., 2021b: 304 (T from Eriophora, removed from S of Eriophora transmarina, rejecting Dondale, 1966: 1164; probably senior S of Backobourkia brouni or B. heroine)
Gen. Bertrana Keyserling, 1884 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01449
type Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Diotherisoma Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05303] (type D. strandi Caporiacco, 1947 = Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884) by Levi, in Coddington, 1986: 6.

Transferred to other genera:

Bertrana errans (Roewer, 1942) -- see Metazygia

Bertrana erratica (Keyserling, 1883) -- see Metazygia

Bertrana farri Archer, 1958 -- see Lewisepeira

In synonymy:

Bertrana flavosellata Simon, 1893 = Bertrana elinguis (Keyserling, 1883) (Levi, 1989: 88)

Bertrana hieroglyphica Petrunkevitch, 1925 = Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1989: 84)

Bertrana strandi (Caporiacco, 1947) = Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1989: 84)

Bertrana abbreviata (Keyserling, 1879) | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015462
Singa abbreviata Keyserling, 1879: 301, pl. 4, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Singa abbreviata Keyserling, 1893: 287, pl. 15, f. 212 (f)
Araneus abbreviatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 276
Singa abbreviata Levi, 1972a: 230 (considered as Theridiosomatidae incertae sedis)
Bertrana abbreviata Levi, 1989: 91, f. 31-34 (f, T from Singa)
Bertrana arena Levi, 1989 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015463
Bertrana arena Levi, 1989: 93, f. 44-46 (Df) Original description
Bertrana benuta Levi, 1994 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015464
Bertrana benuta Levi, 1994: 230, f. 1-6 (Df) Original description
Bertrana elinguis (Keyserling, 1883) | | Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015465
Epeira elinguis Keyserling, 1883a: 198, pl. 15, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira elinguis Keyserling, 1892: 151, pl. 8, f. 111 (f)
Bertrana flavosellata Simon, 1893e: 326 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064081]
Araneus elinguis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Bertrana elinguis Levi, 1989: 88, f. 25-30 (f, T from Araneus, S of Bertrana flavosellata)
Bertrana elinguis Dierkens, 2012a: 27, f. 2-3, 25 (m)
Bertrana laselva Levi, 1989 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015466
Bertrana laselva Levi, 1989: 91, f. 35-40 (Dmf) Original description
Bertrana nancho Levi, 1989 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015467
Bertrana nancho Levi, 1989: 92, f. 41-43 (Df) Original description
Bertrana planada Levi, 1989 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015468
Bertrana planada Levi, 1989: 94, f. 47-50 (Dmf) Original description
Bertrana poa Levi, 1994 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015469
Bertrana poa Levi, 1994: 232, f. 7-11 (Df) Original description
Bertrana rufostriata Simon, 1893 | | Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015470
Bertrana rufostriata Simon, 1893e: 325 (Df) Original description
Bertrana rufostriata Levi, 1989: 87, f. 19-24 (f, Dm)
Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884 | | Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015471
Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1884b: 654, pl. 21, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Bertrana striolata Keyserling, 1893: 310, pl. 16, f. 229 (f)
Bertrana hieroglyphica Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 113, f. 22-28 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064082]
Diotherisoma strandi Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064083]
Diotherisoma strandi Caporiacco, 1948a: 664, f. 74 (f)
Bertrana hieroglyphica Chickering, 1963d: 129, f. 1-4 (m, Df)
Bertrana striolata Levi, 1989: 84, f. 11-18 (mf, S of Bertrana hieroglyphica and B. strandi)
Bertrana striolata Levi, 2002: 545, f. 167-170, 303-304 (mf)
Bertrana striolata Cisneros-Heredia & Carrazco-Montalvo, 2016: 49, f. 2-3 (f)
Bertrana urahua Levi, 1994 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015472
Bertrana urahua Levi, 1994: 232, f. 12-14 (Dm) Original description
Bertrana vella Levi, 1989 | | Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015473
Bertrana vella Levi, 1989: 96, f. 51-55 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Bijoaraneus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04765
type Epeira mitifica Simon 1886; gender masculine

In synonymy:

Bijoaraneus nawazi (Dyal, 1935) = Bijoaraneus mitificus (Simon, 1886) (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 638, sub Araneus)

Bijoaraneus komachi Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021 | | Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053656
Aranea mitifica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 221, pl. 4, f. 20, pl. 11, f. 207 (f; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Saito, 1939: 19, f. 3(2) (f; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Afraranea mitifica Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 37 (T from Araneus, rejected; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Saito, 1959: 87, f. 94a-b (f; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Yaginuma, 1986a: 100, f. 53.5 (m; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Chikuni, 1989b: 66, f. 14 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Namkung, 2002: 246, f. 19.8a-b (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Kim & Kim, 2002: 181, f. 7, 78, 166-167 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Namkung, 2003: 248, f. 19.8a-b (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Tanikawa, 2007c: 85, f. 256, 699-701 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Tanikawa, 2009: 457, f. 275-277 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Sato, 2012: 67, unnumbered f. (f; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Araneus mitificus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 24, f. 12A-C (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98)
Bijoaraneus komachi Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98, f. 2D, 6A-H (Dmf) Original description
Bijoaraneus legonensis (Grasshoff & Edmunds, 1979) | | Ghana, South Africa, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014975
Araneus legonensis Grasshoff & Edmunds, 1979: 303, f. 1-11 (Dmf) Original description
Bijoaraneus legonensis Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 99, f. 2E, 7A-H (mf, T from Araneus)
Bijoaraneus legonensis Dippenaar-Schoeman, Heron & Webb, 2022: 17, f. 1-12 (f)
Bijoaraneus legonensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 41, p. 40: 5 unnumbered f., p. 41: 5 unnumbered f., p. 42: 3 unnumbered f. (f)
Bijoaraneus mitificus (Simon, 1886) | | Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia, Singapore, Philippines, New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015032
Epeira mitifica Simon, 1886a: 150 (Df) Original description
Epeira mitifica Workman, 1896: 39, pl. 39 (f, Dm)
Araneus mitificus Simon, 1909e: 109
Zilla nawazi Dyal, 1935: 186, pl. 11, f. 6, pl. 16, f. 124 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037353]
Zygiella nawazi Roewer, 1942a: 886
Araneus mitifica Tikader, 1963b: 43, f. 4a-c (mf)
Araneus mitificus Lee, 1966: 40, f. 10k-l (f)
Araneus nawazi Levi, 1974a: 271 (Tf from Zygiella)
Araneus mitifica Tikader & Bal, 1981: 53, f. 115-120 (mf)
Araneus mitifica Tikader, 1982a: 233, f. 452-457 (mf)
Araneus mitificus Hu, 1984: 95, f. 89.1-2 (f)
Araneus mitificus Feng, 1990: 58, f. 33.1-4 (mf)
Araneus mitificus Chen & Gao, 1990: 46, f. 51a-b (mf)
Araneus mitificus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 89, f. 79.1-4 (mf)
Araneus mitificus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 638, f. 405a-h (f, S)
Araneus mitificus Yin et al., 1997d: 139, f. 54a-f (mf)
Araneus mitificus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 239, f. 139A-B (f)
Araneus mitifica Gajbe, 2007: 524, f. 303-307 (mf)
Araneus mitificus Yin et al., 2012: 609, f. 294a-f (mf)
Araneus mitifica Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2013a: 158, f. 1-7 (mf)
Araneus mitificus Sen et al., 2015: 122, f. 771-776, pl. 23 (f)
Araneus mitificus Ade & Dixit, 2016: 730, f. 2a-f (f)
Araneus mitificus Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 26, f. 161-165, 198 (f)
Bijoaraneus mitificus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 98, f. 2C, 5A-I (mf, T from Araneus)
Bijoaraneus postilena (Thorell, 1878) | | Thailand, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Ambon), New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015121
Epeira postilena Thorell, 1878b: 70 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira postilena Workman, 1896: 38, pl. 38 (f)
Bijoaraneus postilena Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 99, f. 2F, 8A-H (mf, T from Araneus)
Bijoaraneus praesignis (L. Koch, 1872) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015125
Epeira praesignis L. Koch, 1872a: 110, pl. 9, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Bijoaraneus praesignis Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021: 100 (T from Araneus)
Gen. Caerostris Thorell, 1868 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01450
type Epeira mitralis Vinson, 1863; gender feminine; type fixed by Thorell, 1868b: 4
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Trichocharis Simon, 1895a: 835 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05318] (type T. hirsuta Simon, 1895) by Grasshoff, 1984: 727.

Transferred to other genera:

Caerostris basilissa (Thorell, 1899) -- see Megaraneus

Caerostris bhabanii Tikader, 1970 -- see Poltys

In synonymy:

Caerostris albescens Pocock, 1900 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 746, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris albescens flavicomis Simon, 1903 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 747, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris albiceps O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 746, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris albopubescens Strand, 1906 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris amanica Strand, 1907 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 747, 762, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris argostictus Pocock, 1900 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Pocock, 1902b: 328, sub Caerostris femoralis)

Caerostris avernalis Butler, 1879 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris bimaculata Strand, 1907 = Caerostris corticosa Pocock, 1902 (Grasshoff, 1984: 751)

Caerostris columnifer Pocock, 1902 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 747, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris darlingi Pocock, 1902 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 747, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris excellens Butler, 1882 = Caerostris cowani Butler, 1882 (Grasshoff, 1984: 755)

Caerostris femoralis Thorell, 1899 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris hnatiukae Roberts, 1983 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 737)

Caerostris imperialis (Walckenaer, 1841) = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Bonnet, 1956: 922)

Caerostris insularis Strand, 1913 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris keyserlingi Thorell, 1868 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris mimica Strand, 1906 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris mitralis humilis Thorell, 1868 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris mitralis turrigera Thorell, 1868 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris nodulosa Pocock, 1898 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Strand, 1907n: 641, sub Caerostris simata)

Caerostris paradoxa (Doleschall, 1859) = Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 (Grasshoff, 1984: 758)

Caerostris petersi Karsch, 1878 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris retorta Butler, 1882 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris rugosa Karsch, 1878 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris schubotzi Strand, 1913 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris simata Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 746, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris stygiana Butler, 1880 = Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) (Grasshoff, 1984: 743)

Caerostris subsimata Strand, 1906 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 747, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris tuberculosa (Vinson, 1863) = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Caerostris turriger Pocock, 1900 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1984: 746, sub C. vinsoni)

Caerostris vinsoni Thorell, 1868 = Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) (Levi, 1996b: 93)

Caerostris voeltzkowi Strand, 1916 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 737)

Caerostris wahlbergi Thorell, 1868 = Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) (Grasshoff, 1984: 736)

Nomina dubia:

Caerostris junior Strand, 1913a: 382 (j, Uganda) -- Grasshoff, 1984: 763

Caerostris rutenbergi Karsch, 1881h: 191, pl. 12, f. A (j, Madagascar) -- Grasshoff, 1984: 763

Caerostris subamanica Caporiacco, 1940c: 829, f. 33 (j, Ethiopia) -- Grasshoff, 1984: 763

Caerostris almae Gregorič, 2015 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048160
Caerostris almae Gregorič in Gregorič et al., 2015b: 298, f. 1K-L, 3A-K, 4A-J (Dmf) Original description
Caerostris bankana Strand, 1915 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061366
Caerostris bankana Strand, 1915d: 225 (Df) Original description
Caerostris bankana Gregorič et al., 2025a: 6, f. 3A-E (f, removed from S of Caerostris extrusa, rejecting Grasshoff, 1984: 752)
Caerostris bojani Gregorič, 2015 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048161
Caerostris bojani Gregorič in Gregorič et al., 2015b: 302, f. 1E-H, 5A-J, 6A-H (Df) Original description
Caerostris corticosa Pocock, 1902 | | Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015474
Caerostris corticosa Pocock, 1902b: 326, f. C (Df) Original description
Caerostris bimaculata Strand, 1907a: 536 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061367]
Caerostris bimaculata Strand, 1907n: 636 (f)
Caerostris corticosa Grasshoff, 1984: 751, f. 26-27 (f, S of Caerostris bimaculata)
Caerostris corticosa Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 44, 6 unnumbered f. (f)
Caerostris cowani Butler, 1882 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015475
Caerostris cowani Butler, 1882: 103, pl. 6, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Caerostris excellens Butler, 1882: 105, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061370]
Caerostris cowani Grasshoff, 1984: 755, f. 34-36 (f, S of Caerostris excellens)
Caerostris darwini Kuntner & Agnarsson, 2010 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043500
Caerostris darwini Kuntner & Agnarsson, 2010: 6, f. 2A-C, 4D-E, 5A-B, 6A-F (Dmf) Original description
Caerostris darwini Kuntner et al., 2025: 15, f. 12C, S6A-G (m)
Caerostris ecclesiigera Butler, 1882 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015476
Caerostris ecclesiigera Butler, 1882: 102, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Caerostris ecclesiigera Grasshoff, 1984: 754, f. 31-33 (f)
Caerostris extrusa Butler, 1882 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015477
Caerostris extrusa Butler, 1882: 100, pl. 6, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Caerostris extrusa Grasshoff, 1984: 752, f. 28-30 (f, S of Caerostris bankana, revalidated by Gregorič et al., 2025a: 6)
Caerostris extrusa Gregorič et al., 2025a: 8, f. 1D, 4A-M, 6A-C (Dm, f)
Caerostris hirsuta (Simon, 1895) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015478
Trichocharis hirsuta Simon, 1895a: 835 (Df) Original description
Caerostris hirsuta Grasshoff, 1984: 756, f. 4, 39 (f, T from Trichocharis)
Caerostris hirsuta Gregorič et al., 2025a: 11, f. 1E, 5A-E, 6D-F (f)
Caerostris indica Strand, 1915 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015479
Caerostris paradoxa Pocock, 1900a: 231, f. 77 (f; misidentified per Strand, 1915d: 226 )
Caerostris indica Strand, 1915d: 226 (Df) Original description
Caerostris indica Grasshoff, 1984: 760, f. 41 (f)
Caerostris kuntneri Gregorič & Yu, 2025 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064919
Caerostris kuntneri Gregorič & Yu in Gregorič et al., 2025a: 14, f. 1F, 6G-I, 7A-M (Dmf) Original description
Caerostris linnaeus Gregorič, 2015 | | Mozambique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048162
Caerostris linnaeus Gregorič et al., 2015b: 303, f. 1I-J, 7A-E (Df) Original description
Caerostris mayottensis Grasshoff, 1984 | | Comoros, Mayotte urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015480
Caerostris mayottensis Grasshoff, 1984: 756, f. 37-38 (Df) Original description
Caerostris mitralis (Vinson, 1863) | | Tanzania, DR Congo, Mozambique, Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015481
Epeira mitralis Vinson, 1863: 230, 314, pl. 9, f. 2-4 (Df) Original description
Caerostris rugosa Karsch, 1878a: 323, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061381]
Caerostris petersii Karsch, 1878a: 324, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061379]
Caerostris avernalis Butler, 1879a: 799, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061365]
Caerostris stygiana Butler, 1880: 731, pl. 58, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061384]
Caerostris paradoxa Butler, 1880: 732, pl. 57, f. 5 (f)
Caerostris retorta Butler, 1882: 101, pl. 6, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061380]
Caerostris petersi Simon, 1895a: 831, f. 874 (f)
Caerostris avernalis Simon, 1895a: 831, f. 880
Caerostris mitralis Simon, 1895a: 834
Caerostris paradoxa Workman, 1896: 25, pl. 25 (f)
Caerostris mitralis Simon, 1902b: 215, f. C
Caerostris albopubescens Strand, 1906b: 688 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061363]
Caerostris mitralis Grasshoff, 1984: 743, f. 10, 13, 19-21, 45 (mf, S of Caerostris albopubescens, C. avernalis, C. petersi, C. retorta, C. rugosa and C. stygiana)
Caerostris pero Gregorič, 2015 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048163
Caerostris pero Gregorič in Gregorič et al., 2015b: 304, f. 1D, 8A-H (Df) Original description
Caerostris sexcuspidata (Fabricius, 1793) | | Cameroon to Ethiopia and to South Africa, Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015482
Aranea sexcuspidata Fabricius, 1793: 427 (Df) Original description
Epeira sexcuspidata Walckenaer, 1805: 67
Gasteracantha sexcuspidata C. L. Koch, 1837a: 36, f. 271 (f)
Epeira imperialis Walckenaer, 1841: 147, pl. 18, f. 1 (Df; superfluous new name for Epeira sexcuspidata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061392]
Eurysoma sexcuspidata C. L. Koch, 1850: 9
Epeira tuberculosa Vinson, 1863: 228, 314, pl. 14, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061386]
Caerostris mitralis humilis Thorell, 1868b: 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061377]
Caerostris mitralis turrigera Thorell, 1868b: 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061378]
Caerostris wahlbergii Thorell, 1868b: 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061390]
Caerostris keyserlingii Thorell, 1868b: 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061374]
Caerostris tuberculosa Lenz, 1886: 384
Caerostris sexcuspidata Simon, 1895a: 831, f. 876-879, 881-882 (f, Dm)
Caerostris femoralis Thorell, 1899: 63 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061371]
Caerostris argostictus Pocock, 1900g: 855, pl. 55, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061393]
Caerostris femoralis Pocock, 1902b: 328 (S of Caerostris argostictus)
Caerostris mimicus Strand, 1906b: 624 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061376]
Caerostris tuberculosa Strand, 1908f: 470
Caerostris sexcuspidata Tullgren, 1910: 167, pl. 4, f. 121 (f)
Caerostris kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910: 168, pl. 4, f. 122 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061375]
Caerostris schubotzi Strand, 1913a: 383 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061382]
Caerostris insularis Strand, 1913a: 384 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061373]
Caerostris tuberculosa Strand, 1916b: 62
Caerostris voeltzkowi Strand, 1916d: 119 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061389]
Caerostris sexcuspidata Bonnet, 1956: 922 (S of Epeira = Eurysoma imperialis)
Caerostris hnatiukae Roberts, 1983: 280, f. 215-221 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061372]
Caerostris sexcuspidata Grasshoff, 1984: 736, f. 8-9, 11, 14-18, 46-47 (mf, S of Caerostris femoralis, C. hnatiukae, C. insularis, C. keyserlingi, C. kibonotensis, C. mimica, C. mitralis humilis, C. mitralis turrigera, C. schubotzi, C. tuberculosa, C. voeltzkowi and C. wahlbergi)
Caerostris sexcuspidata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 45, p. 43: 1 unnumbered f., p. 45: 6 unnumbered f., p. 46: 4 unnumbered f. (f)
Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 | | India to China, Laos, Malaysia, Borneo, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015483
Epeira paradoxa Doleschall, 1859: 37 (Df; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846, see Phoroncidia paradoxa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061391]
Caerostris paradoxa Simon, 1895a: 831, f. 875
Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915d: 225 (Df) Original description
Caerostris paradoxa Tikader, 1982a: 132, f. 247-250 (f)
Caerostris sumatrana Grasshoff, 1984: 758, f. 5, 40, 48 (f, S of Caerostris paradoxa Doleschall)
Caerostris paradoxa Yin et al., 1997d: 212, f. 130a-c (f; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262)
Caerostris sumatrana Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 154C-E (f)
Caerostris sumatrana Jäger, 2007: 37, f. 10-17 (f, Dm)
Caerostris sumatrana Sen et al., 2015: 112, f. 647-651, pl. 22 (f)
Caerostris sumatrana Omelko & Marusik, 2023: 282, f. 1-27 (mf)
Caerostris tinamaze Gregorič, 2015 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048164
Caerostris tinamaze Gregorič in Gregorič et al., 2015b: 306, f. 9A-K (Dmf) Original description
Caerostris vicina (Blackwall, 1866) | | Sub-Saharan Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015484
Eurysoma vicina Blackwall, 1866: 465 (Df) Original description
Caerostris vinsonii Thorell, 1868b: 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061388]
Caerostris albiceps O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891b: 628, pl. 53, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061362]
Caerostris simata Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 46, pl. 2, f. 27 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061383]
Caerostris nodulosa Pocock, 1898g: 514, pl. 41, f. 7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061394]
Caerostris turriger Pocock, 1900g: 857, pl. 57, f. 15 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1868, see Caerostris sexcuspidata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061387]
Caerostris albescens Pocock, 1900g: 856, pl. 57, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061360]
Caerostris darlingi Pocock, 1902b: 327, f. D (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061369]
Caerostris columnifer Pocock, 1902b: 328 (replacement name for C. turriger) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061368]
Caerostris albescens Simon, 1902b: 215, f. A-B
Caerostris albescens flavicomis Simon, 1903e: 90 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061361]
Caerostris subsimata Strand, 1906h: 64 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061385]
Caerostris amanica Strand, 1907a: 536 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061364]
Caerostris amanica Strand, 1907n: 638 (f)
Caerostris simata Strand, 1907n: 641 (S of Caerostris nodulosa)
Paraplectana vicina Roewer, 1942a: 898
Caerostris vinsoni Grasshoff, 1984: 746, f. 1-3, 6-7, 12, 22-25, 43-44 (mf, S of Caerostris albescens, C. albescens flavicomis, C. albiceps, C. amanica, C. columnifer, C. darlingi, C. simata, C. subsimata and C. turriger)
Caerostris vicina Levi, 1996b: 93 (T from Paraplectana, S of Caerostris vinsoni)
Caerostris vicina Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 48, 7 unnumbered f. (f)
Caerostris wallacei Gregorič, Blackledge, Agnarsson & Kuntner, 2015 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048165
Caerostris wallacei Gregorič et al., 2015b: 307, f. 10A-C (Df) Original description
Gen. Carepalxis L. Koch, 1872 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01452
type Carepalxis montifera L. Koch, 1872; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Carepalxis bispinosa Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis camelus Simon, 1895 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis eremita Archer, 1965 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis gibbosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis lichensis Rainbow, 1916 -- see Cyclosa

Carepalxis normalis Keyserling, 1892 -- see Scoloderus

Carepalxis perpera (Petrunkevitch, 1911) -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis perplexa (Banks, 1898) -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis poweri Rainbow, 1916 -- see Cyclosa

Carepalxis quasimodo Ferreira-Sousa & Motta, 2022 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis rotunda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis salobrensis Simon, 1895 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis topazio Ferreira-Sousa & Motta, 2022 -- see Ocrepeira

Carepalxis vianai Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948 -- see Ocrepeira

In synonymy:

Carepalxis furcifera (Keyserling, 1886) = Carepalxis tuberculata Keyserling, 1886 (Castanheira et al., 2025: 34)

Carepalxis furcula Keyserling, 1886 = Carepalxis tuberculata Keyserling, 1886 (Simon, 1896a: 347)

Carepalxis suberosa Thorell, 1881 = Carepalxis beelzebub (van Hasselt, 1873) (Castanheira et al., 2025: 18)

Carepalxis tricuspidata Chrysanthus, 1961 = Carepalxis beelzebub (van Hasselt, 1873) (Castanheira et al., 2025: 18)

Carepalxis tuberculifera (Thorell, 1881, T from Acroaspis) = Carepalxis beelzebub (van Hasselt, 1873) (Castanheira et al., 2025: 18)

Nomen dubium:

Carepalxis coronata (Rainbow, 1896b: 629, pl. 49, f. 1, j, Australia/New South Wales, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2019: 17

Carepalxis beelzebub (van Hasselt, 1873) | | New Guinea (Indonesia, Papua New Guinea), Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015486
Epeira beelzebub van Hasselt, 1873: 240, pl. 12, f. A-C (Df) Original description
Acroaspis tuberculifera Thorell, 1881: 52 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014424]
Carepalxis suberosa Thorell, 1881: 48 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015495]
Carepalxis beelzebub Rainbow, 1911: 197
Carepalxis tricuspidata Chrysanthus, 1961b: 205, f. 50-53 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015496]
Carepalxis beelzebub Castanheira et al., 2025: 18, f. 3a-c, 4c-d, 9a-e, 10a-e, 11a-d, 12a-b (Dm, f, S of Acroaspis tuberculifera, Carepalxis suberosa and C. tricuspidata)
Carepalxis bilobata Keyserling, 1886 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015487
Carepalxis bilobata Keyserling, 1886a: 118, pl. 9, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Carepalxis bilobata Castanheira et al., 2025: 22, f. 4e-f, 14a-e, 15a-b, 16a-d (f)
Carepalxis ferreirasousai Castanheira, Dimitrov, Baptista, Scharff & Framenau, 2025 | | Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Capital Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065615
Carepalxis ferreirasousai Castanheira et al., 2025: 24, f. 4i-j, 18a-e (Df) Original description
Carepalxis kolla Castanheira, Dimitrov, Baptista, Scharff & Framenau, 2025 | | Australia (South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065616
Carepalxis kolla Castanheira et al., 2025: 25, f. 19a-e (Df) Original description
Carepalxis megalostylus Castanheira, Dimitrov, Baptista, Scharff & Framenau, 2025 | | Australia (South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065617
Carepalxis megalostylus Castanheira et al., 2025: 27, f. 4g-h, 21a-e, 22a-e (Df) Original description
Carepalxis montifera L. Koch, 1872 | | Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015491
Carepalxis montifera L. Koch, 1872a: 123, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Carepalxis montifera Castanheira et al., 2025: 15, f. 4a-b, 5a-f, 6a-e, 7a-e, 32c (f)
Carepalxis tholos Castanheira, Dimitrov, Baptista, Scharff & Framenau, 2025 | | Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Capital Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065618
Carepalxis tholos Castanheira et al., 2025: 29, f. 3d-f, 4m-n, 24a-e, 25a-d, 26a-f, 27a-b (Dmf) Original description
Carepalxis tuberculata Keyserling, 1886 | | Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Capital Territory, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015497
Carepalxis tuberculata Keyserling, 1886a: 119, pl. 9, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Carepalxis furcula Keyserling, 1886a: 121, pl. 9, f. 6 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064220]
Epeira furcifera Keyserling, 1886a: 144, pl. 12, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017100]
Carepalxis tuberculata Simon, 1896a: 347 (Dm, S of Carepalxis furcula)
Verrucosa furcifera Archer, 1951a: 20 (T from Araneus)
Carepalxis tuberculata Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 22 (f)
Verrucosa furcifera Lise, Kesster & Silva, 2015: 102 (misplaced in this genus)
Carepalxis furcifera Framenau, 2019: 6 (T from Verrucosa)
Carepalxis tuberculata Castanheira et al., 2025: 34, f. 3g-i, 4k-l, 29a-e, 30a-e, 31a-d, 32a-b, d-e (mf, S of Carepalxis furcifera)
Gen. Celaenia Thorell, 1868 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01453
type Celaenia kinbergi Thorell, 1868; gender feminine; syn. of Celaenia excavata (L. Koch, 1867)
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Thlaosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869a: 271 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05559] (type T. dubium O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) by L. Koch, 1872a: 236 (by T of the type species, confirmed by Simon, 1895a: 897).

In synonymy:

Celaenia kinbergi Thorell, 1868 = Celaenia excavata (L. Koch, 1867) (Hickman, 1971: 75, who erroneously gave the younger name priority)

Celaenia atkinsoni (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) | | Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015498
Thlaosoma atkinsonii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880a: 699, pl. 52, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Celaenia atkinsoni Dalmas, 1917a: 388
Celaenia atkinsoni Guerin, 1987: 181, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Celaenia calotoides Rainbow, 1908 | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015499
Celaenia calotoides Rainbow, 1908: 48, f. 4-5 (Df) Original description
Celaenia distincta (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) | | Australia (New South Wales, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015500
Thlaosoma distinctum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869a: 274, pl. 9, f. 36-38 (Df) Original description
Celaenia distincta L. Koch, 1872a: 238
Celaenia distincta Rainbow, 1902c: 488, pl. 18, f. 4 (f)
Celaenia distincta Hickman, 1971: 79, f. 6-7 (Dm)
Celaenia dubia (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) | | Australia (New South Wales, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015501
Thlaosoma dubium O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869a: 272, pl. 9, f. 25-35 (Df) Original description
Celaenia dubia L. Koch, 1872a: 236
Celaenia excavata (L. Koch, 1867) | | Australia, New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015502
Cyrtogaster excavata L. Koch, 1867b: 175 (D) Original description
Celaenia excavata Levi, 1996a: 194, f. 24-32 (mf)
Celaenia kinbergii Thorell, 1868b: 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054711]
Celaenia excavata L. Koch, 1872a: 234, pl. 20, f. 1 (Df)
Celaenia excavata Karsch, 1878c: 784 (Dm)
Celaenia excavata Simon, 1895a: 895, f. 959, 963 (f)
Celaenia excavata Butler, 1933: 280, pl. 17, f. 7
Celaenia excavata Dunn & Dunn, 1946: 87, f. 1-2 (m)
Celaenia excavata Hickman, 1967: 66, f. 118-121 (mf)
Celaenia kingbergi Hickman, 1971: 75, f. 1-5 (m, S of Celaenia excavata, erroneously used younger name)
Celaenia kinbergii Davies, 1988b: 316, f. 35 (f, Dm)
Celaenia hectori (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015503
Thlaosoma hectori O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880a: 700, pl. 52, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Celaenia hectori Dalmas, 1917a: 388
Celaenia olivacea (Urquhart, 1885) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015504
Thlaosoma olivacea Urquhart, 1885: 39, pl. 9, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Thlaosoma olivacea Urquhart, 1887: 95 (Dm)
Celaenia olivacea Dalmas, 1917a: 388
Celaenia penna (Urquhart, 1887) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015505
Thlaosoma pennum Urquhart, 1887: 94, pl. 8, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Celaenia penna Dalmas, 1917a: 388
Celaenia penna Forster & Gray, 1979: 1066, f. 56
Celaenia tuberosa (Urquhart, 1889) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015506
Thlaosoma tuberosa Urquhart, 1889a: 149 (Df) Original description
Celaenia tuberosa Dalmas, 1917a: 388
Celaenia tumidosa Urquhart, 1891 | | Australia (Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015507
Celaenia tumidosa Urquhart, 1891b: 251 (Df; omitted by Bonnet) Original description
Celaenia voraginosa Urquhart, 1891 | | Australia (Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015508
Celaenia voraginosa Urquhart, 1891b: 249, f. 5 (Df; omitted by Bonnet) Original description
Gen. Cercidia Thorell, 1869 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01454
type Epeira prominens Westring, 1851; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Cerceis Menge, 1866: 80 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05532], preoccupied in Crustacea by Milne Edwards, 1840.

Transferred to other genera:

Cercidia albostriata (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Alpaida

Cercidia funebris Keyserling, 1892 -- see Hypsosinga

Cercidia octomaculata Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Alpaida

Cercidia versicolor Keyserling, 1877 -- see Alpaida

In synonymy:

Cercidia bella (Meade, 1861, T from Epeira) = Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) (Thorell, 1870a: 30)

Cercidia carinata (Giebel, 1869, T from Miranda) = Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) (Lessert, 1910b: 339, sub Araneus)

Cercidia cribrata (Simon, 1895, T from Araneus) = Cercidia punctigera Simon, 1889 (Roewer, 1942a: 866)

Cercidia ochracea (Grube, 1861, T from Araneus) = Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) (Wesołowska, 1988b: 409)

Cercidia scutifera (Westring, 1861, T from Singa) = Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) (Thorell, 1870a: 30)

Cercidia spinosa (Ohlert, 1865, T from Atea) = Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) (Thorell, 1870a: 30)

Cercidia levii Marusik, 1985 | | Russia (Europe), Kazakhstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015509
Cercidia levii Marusik, 1985a: 117, f. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 (Dmf) Original description
Cercidia prominens (Westring, 1851) | | North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015510
Epeira prominens Westring, 1851: 35 (Dm) Original description
Epeira bella Meade, 1861: 21 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064851]
Singa prominens Westring, 1861: 63 (Df)
Singa scutifera Westring, 1861: 66 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064852]
Epeira ochracea Grube, 1861: 163 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064850]
Epeira bella Blackwall, 1864a: 343, pl. 25, f. 248 (mf)
Atea spinosa Ohlert, 1865: 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064853]
Cerceis prominens Menge, 1866: 80, pl. 13, f. 21 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Thorell, 1869: 58
Miranda carinata Giebel, 1869c: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064854]
Cercidia prominens Thorell, 1870a: 30 (S of Atea spinosa, Epeira bella and Singa scutifera)
Cercidia prominens Becker, 1896: (2): 49, pl. 10, f. 4 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Bösenberg, 1901: 53, pl. 4, f. 47 (mf)
Araneus prominens Bryant, 1908: 58
Araneus (Cercidia) prominens Lessert, 1910b: 338 (S of Miranda carinata)
Araneus prominens Simon, 1929: 707, 767, f. 1104-1105 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Wiehle, 1931: 25, f. 10, 30-32 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Drensky, 1943: 226, f. 7 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Locket & Millidge, 1953: 159, f. 106A-E (mf)
Cercidia prominens Beer, 1964: 529, f. 12-13 (f)
Cercidia prominens Zamaraev, 1964: 351, f. 9 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Azheganova, 1968: 80, f. 164, 182-183 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Miller, 1971: 204, pl. XXXVII, f. 21, pl. XXXVIII, f. 1 (m)
Cercidia prominens Loksa, 1972: 105, f. 95A-C (mf)
Cercidia prominens Palmgren, 1974a: 7, f. 2a-c (mf)
Cercidia prominens Levi, 1975b: 113, f. 47-57 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Roth, 1985: B6-6, f. 55-56, 83 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Roberts, 1985: 220, f. 99b (mf)
Cercidia prominens Marusik, 1985a: 115, f. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Wesołowska, 1988b: 409, f. 18-19 (f, S of Araneus ochraceus)
Cercidia prominens Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 80, f. 181 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Roberts, 1995: 327, f. (mf)
Cercidia prominens Roberts, 1998: 339, f. (mf)
Cercidia prominens Hutchinson, Paquin & Dupérré, 2000: 40, f. 1-3 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Levi, 2002: 547, f. 194 (m)
Cercidia prominens Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 302-304 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Dondale et al., 2003: 262, f. 593-599 (mf)
Cercidia prominens Almquist, 2006: 157, f. 165a-k (mf)
Cercidia prominens Zamani, Nadolny & Dolejš, 2022: 553, f. 1D-E (f)
Cercidia prominens Morano, 2023: 85, f. 46-48 (mf)
Cercidia punctigera Simon, 1889 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015511
Cercidia punctigera Simon, 1889i: 341 (Dmf; preoccupied in Araneus by Doleschall, 1857, see Neoscona punctigera) Original description
Araneus cribratus Simon, 1895a: 822 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064849]
Cercidia punctigera Roewer, 1942a: 866 (S of Araneus cribratus)
Araneus cribratus Bonnet, 1955: 471
Gen. Chorizopes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01456
type Chorizopes frontalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871; gender masculine
N.B.: the original spelling is Chorizoopes but the emendation by Thorell, 1873: 600 is now protected by usage; transferred from the Theridiidae to the Araneidae by Levi & Levi, 1962: 18.

Transferred to other genera:

Chorizopes bengalensis Tikader, 1975 -- see Porcataraneus

Chorizopes nanshanensis (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) -- see Porcataraneus

Chorizopes orientalis Simon, 1909 -- see Chorizopesoides

Chorizopes wulingensis Yin, Wang & Xie, 1994 -- see Chorizopesoides

Homonym replaced:

Chorizopes tikaderi Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 -- see Chorizopes khandaricus Gajbe, 2005

Nomen dubium:

Chorizopes tikaderi Sadana & Kaur, 1974: 162, f. 1-3 (f, India) -- Sherwood & Caleb, 2024: 114

Nomen nudum:

Chorizopes quadrificus Kishida, 1959: 372 (Japan/Okinawa) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054933] -- Brignoli, 1983c: 252

Chorizopes albus Mi, Wang & Peng, 2016 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048807
Chorizopes albus Mi, Wang & Peng, 2016: 47, f. 1-12 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes anjanes Tikader, 1965 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015522
Chorizopes anjanes Tikader, 1965b: 94, f. 2a-d (Df) Original description
Chorizopes anjanes Tikader, 1982a: 162, f. 308-311 (f)
Chorizopes antongilensis Emerit, 1997 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015523
Chorizopes antongilensis Emerit, 1997: 44, f. 1-3 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes calciope (Simon, 1895) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015525
Araneus calciope Simon, 1895a: 822 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes calciope Tikader, 1982a: 164, f. 312-315 (Tmf from Araneus)
Chorizopes casictones Kallal & Hormiga, 2019 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051076
Chorizopes casictones Kallal & Hormiga, 2019: 474, f. 1A-H, 2A-E, 3A-D, 4A-E, 5A-G (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes congener O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015526
Chorizoopes congener O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 53 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes dicavus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015527
Chorizopes dicavus Yin et al., 1990: 52, f. 129-132 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes dicavus Yin et al., 1997d: 215, f. 136a-d (f; N.B.: not f. 132)
Chorizopes dicavus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 154H-I, 155E (f)
Chorizopes dicavus Yin et al., 2012: 626, f. 305a-d (f)
Chorizopes frontalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871 | | India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015528
Chorizoopes frontalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871b: 738, pl. 44, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes frontalis Simon, 1895a: 922, f. 988-990
Chorizopes frontalis Levi, 1964a: 212, f. 12-20 (f, Dm)
Chorizopes goosus Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015529
Chorizopes goosus Yin et al., 1990: 53, 151, f. 133-136 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes goosus Yin et al., 1997d: 215, f. 133a-d (f)
Chorizopes goosus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 154J-K, 155F (f)
Chorizopes goosus Yu & Zhang, 2014: 70, f. 1-4 (Dm, f)
Chorizopes jianfengensis Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052162
Chorizopes jianfengensis Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020: 164, f. 1A-F, 2A-D, 7A-B, 8A (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes kastoni Gajbe & Gajbe, 2004 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040010
Chorizopes kastoni Gajbe & Gajbe, 2004b: 117, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes kastoni Gajbe, 2004d: 35, f. 20-22 (f)
Chorizopes khandaricus Gajbe, 2005 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040011
Chorizopes tikaderi Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001a: 59, f. 1-4 (Df; preoccupied by Sadana & Kaur, 1974, see Chorizopes tikaderi) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055610]
Chorizopes tikaderi Gajbe, 2004d: 37, f. 23-26 (f)
Chorizopes khandaricus Gajbe in Siliwal, Molur & Biswas, 2005: 2004, 2014 (replacement name) Original description
Chorizopes khanjanes Tikader, 1965 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015530
Chorizopes khanjanes Tikader, 1965b: 95, f. 3a-c (Df) Original description
Chorizopes khanjanes Tikader, 1982a: 159, f. 297-301 (f)
Chorizopes khanjanes Yin, Wang & Xie, 1994: 5, f. 1-8 (f)
Chorizopes khanjanes Yin et al., 1997d: 216, f. 134a-h (f)
Chorizopes khanjanes Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 154L-N, 155G (f)
Chorizopes khanjanes Yin et al., 2012: 628, f. 306a-g (f)
Chorizopes khedaensis Reddy & Patel, 1993 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015531
Chorizopes khedaensis Reddy & Patel, 1993b: 54, f. 6-11 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes liae Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052163
Chorizopes liae Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020: 167, f. 3A-F, 4A-D, 7C-D, 8B (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes longus Mi, Wang & Peng, 2016 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048808
Chorizopes longus Mi, Wang & Peng, 2016: 50, f. 13-24 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes madagascariensis Emerit, 1997 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015532
Chorizopes madagascariensis Emerit, 1997: 47, f. 4-5 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes mucronatus Simon, 1895 | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015533
Chorizopes mucronatus Simon, 1895a: 922 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes nipponicus Yaginuma, 1963 | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015534
Chorizopes nipponicus Yaginuma, 1963c: 9, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes nipponicus Yaginuma, 1986a: 122, f. 64.7 (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Chikuni, 1989b: 85, f. 69 (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Yin et al., 1990: 55, f. 140-141 (f)
Chorizopes nipponicus Yin et al., 1997d: 217, f. 135a-g (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 262, f. 154O-P, X, 155H (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Namkung, 2002: 292, f. 19.53a-b (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Kim & Kim, 2002: 195, f. 28, 106, 205-206 (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Namkung, 2003: 294, f. 19.53a-b (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 1, 420-422 (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Tanikawa, 2009: 422, f. 8, 11-12 (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 210, f. 148A-D (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Yin et al., 2012: 629, f. 307a-f (mf)
Chorizopes nipponicus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 49, f. 32A-D, pl. 8 (mf)
Chorizopes pateli Reddy & Patel, 1993 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015536
Chorizopes pateli Reddy & Patel, 1993b: 53, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes quadrituberculata Roy, Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2014 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047557
Chorizopes quadrituberculata Roy et al., 2014b: 4, f. 1-13 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes quadrituberculata Sen et al., 2015: 117, f. 723-727, pl. 23 (f)
Chorizopes rajanpurensis Mukhtar & Tahir, 2013 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045866
Chorizopes rajanpurensis Mukhtar & Tahir, 2013: 434, f. 1a-e (Df) Original description
Chorizopes shimenensis Yin & Peng, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015537
Chorizopes shimenensis Yin & Peng in Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 107, f. 14-17 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes shimenensis Yin et al., 1997d: 218, f. 132a-d (f; N.B.: not f. 136)
Chorizopes shimenensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 154Q-R, 155I (f)
Chorizopes shimenensis Yin et al., 2012: 631, f. 308a-g (mf)
Chorizopes stoliczkae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 | | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015538
Chorizoopes stoliczkae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 52 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes stoliczkai Bonnet, 1956: 1078 (unjustified emendation, see ICZN Article 31.1.1)
Chorizopes trimamillatus Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015540
Chorizopes trimamillatus Schenkel, 1963: 181, f. 104a-h (Df) Original description
Chorizopes trimamillatus Yin et al., 1997d: 219, f. 137a-g (f)
Chorizopes trimamillatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 154S, 155J-K (f)
Chorizopes tumens Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015541
Chorizopes tumens Yin et al., 1990: 56, f. 142-147 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes tumens Yin et al., 1997d: 220, f. 138a-f (mf)
Chorizopes tumens Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 154T-U, 155A-B, L (mf)
Chorizopes yinae Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052164
Chorizopes yinae Gan, Wang & Mi, 2020: 173, f. 5A-F, 6A-D, 7E-F, 8C (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes yui Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053581
Chorizopes yui Mi & Li, 2021b: 54, f. 3A-D, 4A-G (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopes zepherus Zhu & Song, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015543
Chorizopes zepherus Zhu & Song in Zhu et al., 1994: 34, f. 9A-C (Dm; N.B.: spelled zephenus in species heading, zopherus in figure legend, as above in English abstract) Original description
Chorizopes zepherus Yin et al., 1997d: 222, f. 140a-c (m)
Chorizopes zepherus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155C, N (m)
Gen. Chorizopesoides Mi & Wang, 2018 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04438
type Chorizopes wulingensis Yin, Wang & Xie, 1994; gender masculine
Chorizopesoides annasestakovae Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053583
Chorizopesoides wulingensis Mi & Wang, 2018: 82, f. 1A-D, 2A-C, 3A-E (mf; misidentified per Mi & Li, 2021b: 60)
Chorizopesoides annasestakovae Mi & Li, 2021b: 60 (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopesoides guoi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053582
Chorizopesoides guoi Mi & Li, 2021b: 57, f. 5A-B, 6A-G, 20B (Dmf) Original description
Chorizopesoides orientalis (Simon, 1909) | | China, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015535
Chorizopes frontalis orientalis Simon, 1909e: 119 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes orientalis Levi, 1964a: 214, f. 21-26 (f, elevated from subspecies)
Chorizopesoides orientalis Mi & Wang, 2018: 83, f. 4A-D, 5A-C, 6A-E (Dm, f, T from Chorizopes)
Chorizopesoides wulingensis (Yin, Wang & Xie, 1994) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015542
Chorizopes khanjanes Yin et al., 1990: 55, f. 137-139 (f; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263)
Chorizopes wulingensis Yin, Wang & Xie, 1994: 5, f. 9-15 (Df) Original description
Chorizopes wulingensis Yin et al., 1997d: 221, f. 139a-g (f)
Chorizopes wulingensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 154V-W, 155M (f)
Chorizopes wulingensis Yin et al., 2012: 632, f. 309a-g (f)
Chorizopesoides wulingensis Mi & Wang, 2018: 82 (T from Chorizopes, f. 1-3 see Chorizopesoides annasestakovae)
Chorizopesoides wulingensis Mi & Li, 2021b: 57, f. 7A-E (f)
Gen. Cladomelea Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01457
type Cyrtarachne longipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Cladomelea mundhva Tikader, 1963 -- see Ordgarius

Cladomelea akermani Hewitt, 1923 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015544
Cladomelea akermani Hewitt, 1923: 63, f. 4-5 (Df) Original description
Cladomelea akermani Leroy, Jocqué & Leroy, 1998: 1, f. 1-7 (f, Dm)
Cladomelea akermani Levi, 2003: 378, f. 434-444 (mf)
Cladomelea akermani Dippenaar-Schoeman & Foord, 2019: 1073, f. 3A-B (f habitus)
Cladomelea akermani Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 52, p. 51: 1 unnumbered f., p. 52: 3 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Cladomelea debeeri Roff & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2004 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040012
Cladomelea debeeri Roff & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2004: 3, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Cladomelea debeeri Dippenaar-Schoeman & Foord, 2019: 1073, f. 3C-E (f habitus)
Cladomelea debeeri Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 53, p. 51: 2 unnumbered f., p. 53: 4 unnumbered f. (f)
Cladomelea longipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) | | Cameroon, DR Congo, Zimbabwe, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015545
Cyrtarachne longipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877b: 559, pl. 56, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Cladomelea longipes Simon, 1895a: 883, f. 949-950 (f)
Cladomelea longipes Dippenaar-Schoeman & Foord, 2019: 1072, f. 2A-I (f)
Cladomelea longipes Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 54, p. 51: 1 unnumbered f., p. 54: 4 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Cladomelea ornata Hirst, 1907 | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015546
Cladomelea ornata Hirst, 1907b: 36, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Gen. Clitaetra Simon, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01367
type Clitaetra episinoides Simon, 1889; gender feminine
N.B.: Clytaetra is an unjustified emendation; firstly transferred from the Tetragnathidae to the Nephilidae by Kuntner, 2006: 24; for the current familial placement see the note at the family.

Transferred to other genera:

Clitaetra thisbe Simon, 1903 -- see Indoetra

Clitaetra clathrata Simon, 1907 | | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013583
Clitaetra clathrata Simon, 1907d: 283 (Df) Original description
Clitaetra sp. Hormiga, Eberhard & Coddington, 1995: 330, f. 9A-C (m; per Kuntner, 2006: 26)
Clitaetra clathrata Kuntner, 2006: 26, f. 1A-E, 2A-D, 3A-F, 4A-F, 5A-F (f, Dm)
Clitaetra episinoides Simon, 1889 | | Comoros, Mayotte urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013584
Clitaetra episinoides Simon, 1889b: 226 (Df) Original description
Clitaetra episinoides Simon, 1894a: 756, f. 834 (f)
Clitaetra episinoides Schmidt & Jocqué, 1986: 211, f. 6 (m)
Clitaetra episinoides Kuntner, 2006: 36, f. 12A-G, 13A-D, 14A-F, 15A-F, 16A-F, 17A-F, 18A-F (mf)
Clitaetra episinoides Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 169, f. 10D-E, J-K (mf)
Clitaetra irenae Kuntner, 2006 | | Malawi, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039993
Clitaetra irenae Kuntner, 2006: 32, f. 7A-D, 8A-C, 9A-F, 10A-F, 11A-F (Dmf) Original description
Clitaetra irenae Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 169, f. 10A-C, F-H (mf)
Clitaetra irenae Kuntner, Coddington & Schneider, 2009: 1452, f. 1A, 2A, D (mf)
Clitaetra irenae Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 56, p. 55: 1 unnumbered f., p. 56: 3 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Clitaetra perroti Simon, 1894 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013585
Clitaetra perroti Simon, 1894a: 756 (Df) Original description
Clitaetra episinoides Hormiga, Eberhard & Coddington, 1995: 330, f. 9D-E (m, misidentified)
Clitaetra perroti Kuntner, 2006: 42, f. 19A-F, 20A-G, 21A-F, 22A-F, 23A-F, 24A-F (f, Dm)
Clitaetra perroti Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 169, f. 10I (f)
Clitaetra simoni Benoit, 1962 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013586
Clitaetra simoni Benoit, 1962b: 222, f. 4-6 (Df) Original description
Clitaetra simoni Kuntner, 2006: 29, f. 6A-C (f)
Gen. Cnodalia Thorell, 1890 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01458
type Cnodalia harpax Thorell, 1890; gender feminine
Cnodalia ampliabdominis (Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042158
Pronoides ampliabdominis Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006: 675, 690, f. 113.1-4 (Df) Original description
Cnodalia ampliabdominis Zhang, Zhang & Zhu, 2010a: 66 (T from Pronoides)
Cnodalia ampliabdominis Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011b: 6, f. 1-10  (Dm, f)
Cnodalia flavescens Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043280
Cnodalia flavescens Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010a: 62, f. 9-16 (Dmf) Original description
Cnodalia harpax Thorell, 1890 | | Indonesia (Sumatra), Japan (Ryukyu Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015547
Cnodalia harpax Thorell, 1890a: 116 (Df) Original description
Cnodalia harpax Tanikawa, 2006b: 21, f. 1-8 (f)
Cnodalia harpax Tanikawa, 2007b: 72, f. 1-4 (Dm)
Cnodalia harpax Tanikawa, 2007c: 89, f. 278, 743-745 (f)
Cnodalia harpax Tanikawa, 2009: 463, f. 335-337 (mf)
Cnodalia harpax Suzuki, 2020a: 49, f. 1a-c, 2a, 3a (f)
Cnodalia quadrituberculata Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043279
Cnodalia quadrituberculata Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010a: 60, f. 1-8 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Coelossia Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01459
type Coelossia aciculata Simon, 1895; gender feminine
Coelossia aciculata Simon, 1895 | | Sierra Leone urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015548
Coelossia aciculata Simon, 1895a: 888 (Df) Original description
Coelossia trituberculata Simon, 1903 | | Mauritius, Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015549
Coelossia trituberculata Simon, 1903b: 139 (Df) Original description
Gen. Colaranea Court & Forster, 1988 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01460
type Epeira viriditas Urquhart, 1886; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Colaranea discolora (Urquhart, 1887, T from Araneus) = Colaranea viriditas (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 77)

Colaranea flavomaculata (Urquhart, 1890, T from Araneus) = Colaranea viriditas (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 77)

Colaranea galbana (Urquhart, 1891, T from Araneus) = Colaranea viriditas (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 77)

Colaranea viriditas hastata (Urquhart, 1887, T from Araneus) = Colaranea verutum (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 78)

Colaranea viriditas lineola (Urquhart, 1887, T from Araneus) = Colaranea verutum (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 78)

Colaranea viriditas veruina (Urquhart, 1887, T from Araneus) = Colaranea verutum (Urquhart, 1887) (Court & Forster, 1988: 78)

Colaranea brunnea Court & Forster, 1988 | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015550
Colaranea brunnea Court & Forster, 1988: 81, f. 350, 430-434 (Dmf) Original description
Colaranea melanoviridis Court & Forster, 1988 | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015551
Colaranea melanoviridis Court & Forster, 1988: 81, f. 349, 429, 435-436 (Dmf) Original description
Colaranea verutum (Urquhart, 1887) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015552
Epeira verutum Urquhart, 1887: 87, 89 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira verutum veruina Urquhart, 1887: 88 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060869]
Epeira verutum hastatum Urquhart, 1887: 89, pl. 8, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060867]
Epeira verutum lineola Urquhart, 1887: 89 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060868]
Araneus verutus Bryant, 1935c: 61, pl. 9, f. 10-11 (f)
Aranea viriditas hastata Roewer, 1942a: 835
Aranea viriditas lineola Roewer, 1942a: 835
Aranea viriditas veruina Roewer, 1942a: 835
Colaranea verutum Court & Forster, 1988: 78, f. 348, 417-426 (mf, T from Araneus, removed from S of Araneus viriditas, rejecting Dalmas, 1917a: 387, S of Araneus viriditas hastatus, A. viriditas lineolus and A. viriditas veruinus)
Colaranea viriditas (Urquhart, 1887) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015553
Epeira viriditas Urquhart, 1887: 85 (Df) Original description
Epeira discolora Urquhart, 1887: 86 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060864]
Epeira flavomaculata Urquhart, 1890c: 239 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060865]
Epeira galbana Urquhart, 1891a: 163 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060866]
Araneus viriditas Dalmas, 1917a: 387, f. 54 (f, S of Epeira verutum, revalidated by Court & Forster, 1988: 78, see Colaranea verutum)
Aranea viriditas Roewer, 1942a: 835 (S of Araneus venustulus Urquhart, revalidated by Court & Forster, 1988: 85, see Cryptaranea venustula)
Colaranea viriditas Court & Forster, 1988: 77, f. 347, 401-410 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus discolor, A. flavomaculatus and A. galbanus)
Colaranea viriditas Paquin, Vink & Dupérré, 2010: 48, f. 25.1-3 (mf)
Gen. Colphepeira Archer, 1941 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01462
type Epeira catawba Banks, 1911; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Theridiosomatidae to the Araneidae by Levi, 1978a: 420.
Colphepeira catawba (Banks, 1911) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015555
Epeira catawba Banks, 1911: 450, pl. 34, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Colphepeira catawba Archer, 1941b: 13, pl. I, f. 3-4, pl. II, f. 1-3 (Tf from Araneus, Dm)
Colphepeira catawba Archer, 1953: 22, f. 32-34 (mf)
Colphepeira catawba Levi, 1978a: 422, f. 1-15 (mf)
Colphepeira catawba Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 57 (m)
Colphepeira catawba Levi, 2002: 538, f. 69-70, 316 (mf)
Gen. Courtaraneus Framenau, Vink, McQuillan & Simpson, 2022 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05222
type Epeira orientalis Urquhart, 1887; gender masculine
Courtaraneus orientalis (Urquhart, 1887) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016734
Epeira orientalis Urquhart, 1887: 79, pl. 7, f. 3 (Dm, Djf; m = Backobourkia heroine per Court & Forster, 1988: 98, rejected by Framenau et al., 2022: 139) Original description
Epeira orientalis Urquhart, 1888: 114 (Df)
Neoscona orientalis Court & Forster, 1988: 98, f. 501-503 (f, removed from S of Araneus brouni, rejecting Dalmas, 1917a: 383)
Courtaraneus orientalis Framenau et al., 2022: 133, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-D, 4A-C, 5A-B, 6A-D (mf, T from Neoscona)
Gen. Cryptaranea Court & Forster, 1988 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01463
type Epeira invisibilis Urquhart, 1892; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Cryptaranea munda (Urquhart, 1893, T from Araneus) = Cryptaranea venustula (Urquhart, 1891) (Sirvid & Vink, 2000: 49)

Cryptaranea mundania inversa (Urquhart, 1893, T from Araneus) = Cryptaranea venustula (Urquhart, 1891) (Sirvid & Vink, 2000: 49)

Cryptaranea mundania (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Cryptaranea venustula (Urquhart, 1891) (Sirvid & Vink, 2000: 49)

Cryptaranea nigrohastula (Urquhart, 1891, T from Araneus) = Cryptaranea atrihastula (Urquhart, 1891) (Court & Forster, 1988: 90)

Cryptaranea peronginia (Urquhart, 1894) = Cryptaranea subcompta (Urquhart, 1887) (Bryant, 1933b: 25, sub Epeira)

Cryptaranea albolineata (Urquhart, 1893) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015556
Epeira albo-lineata Urquhart, 1893a: 178 (Df) Original description
Cryptaranea albolineata Court & Forster, 1988: 87, f. 358, 458-469 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Cryptaranea atrihastula (Urquhart, 1891) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015557
Epeira atri-hastula Urquhart, 1891a: 162, pl. 21, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Epeira nigro-hastula Urquhart, 1891a: 159, pl. 21, f. 13 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060858]
Cryptaranea atrihastula Court & Forster, 1988: 90, f. 357, 483-489 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus nigrohastulus)
Cryptaranea invisibilis (Urquhart, 1892) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015558
Epeira invisibilis Urquhart, 1892b: 239 (Dmf) Original description
Cryptaranea invisibilis Court & Forster, 1988: 83, f. 360, 437, 439-445 (mf, T from Araneus)
Cryptaranea stewartensis Court & Forster, 1988 | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015559
Cryptaranea stewartensis Court & Forster, 1988: 89, f. 355, 478-482 (Dmf) Original description
Cryptaranea subalpina Court & Forster, 1988 | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015560
Cryptaranea subalpina Court & Forster, 1988: 89, f. 354, 472-477 (Dmf) Original description
Cryptaranea subcompta (Urquhart, 1887) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015561
Epeira sub-compta Urquhart, 1887: 83, pl. 7, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira peronginia Urquhart, 1894: 215 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060860]
Epeira sub-compta Bryant, 1933b: 25 (S of Epeira peronginia)
Cryptaranea subcompta Court & Forster, 1988: 94, f. 356, 492-497 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Cryptaranea venustula (Urquhart, 1891) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015562
Epeira venustula Urquhart, 1891a: 165, pl. 21, f. 12 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1879, see Ocrepeira venustula) Original description
Epeira munda Urquhart, 1893a: 177 (Df; preoccupied by C. L. Koch, 1835, see Larinioides patagiatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015043]
Epeira munda inversa Urquhart, 1893a: 178 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015044]
Araneus venustulus Dalmas, 1917a: 386, f. 53 (f)
Aranea mundania Roewer, 1942a: 830 (replacement name for Epeira munda Urquhart) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060859]
Aranea mundania inversa Roewer, 1942a: 830
Cryptaranea venustula Court & Forster, 1988: 85, f. 362, 446-457, 471 (Dm, f, removed from S of Araneus viriditas, rejecting Roewer, 1942a: 835)
Cryptaranea venustula Sirvid & Vink, 2000: 49 (S of Araneus mundus = mundanius and A. mundanius inversus)
Gen. Cyclosa Menge, 1866 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01464
type Aranea conica Pallas, 1772; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Turckheimia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 46 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05717] (type T. nodosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889; preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Dewitz, 1881) by F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 491 and of Parazygia Caporiacco, 1955: 345 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05306] (type P. accentonotata Caporiacco, 1955 = Cyclosa caroli (Hentz, 1850)) by Levi, 1977a: 73.

Transferred to other genera:

Cyclosa bicauda Saito, 1933 -- see Cyrtophora

Cyclosa bifurca (McCook, 1887) -- see Allocyclosa

Cyclosa bifurcata Kishida, 1931 -- see Cyrtophora

Cyclosa convexisterna Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Leucauge

Cyclosa fuliginata (L. Koch, 1872) -- see Salsa

Cyclosa furcata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Allocyclosa

Cyclosa minuscula Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Dolichognatha

Cyclosa moraballii (Hingston, 1932) -- see Parawixia

Cyclosa oliverioi Soares & Camargo, 1948 -- see Alpaida

Cyclosa pallida (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Cyrtophora

Cyclosa paranensis Mello-Leitão, 1937 -- see Leucauge

Cyclosa rainbowi Roewer, 1955 -- see Cyrtophora

Cyclosa rhombocephala (Thorell, 1881) -- see Hortophora

Cyclosa silvestris (Bryant, 1942) -- see Metazygia

Cyclosa spinosa Saito, 1933 -- see Arachnura

Cyclosa thorelli McCook, 1894 -- see Eustala

Cyclosa tuberculata (Hingston, 1932) -- see Parawixia

Cyclosa v-notata Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Faiditus

In synonymy:

Cyclosa accentonotata (Caporiacco, 1955) = Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 338)

Cyclosa anseripes (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Thorell, 1892b: 232)

Cyclosa argentea (Ausserer, 1871, T from Cyrtophora) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Pavesi, 1885: 202)

Cyclosa brevis Bryant, 1940 = Cyclosa diversa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894) (Levi, 1999: 369)

Cyclosa caudata L. Koch, 1876 = Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 (Simon, 1877f: 144)

Cyclosa caudata (Hentz, 1850) = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1894: 224)

Cyclosa clara O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 = Cyclosa triquetra Simon, 1895 (Levi, 1999: 352)

Cyclosa conica rubricauda Simon, 1929 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica triangulifera Simon, 1929 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica canadensis Blackwall, 1846 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Levi, 1977a: 78)

Cyclosa conica albifoliata Strand, 1907 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica defoliata Strand, 1907 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica dimidiata Simon, 1929 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica leucomelas Strand, 1907 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa conica pyrenaica Strand, 1907 = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 70)

Cyclosa cuadrituberosa Franganillo, 1936 = Cyclosa walckenaeri (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1999: 360)

Cyclosa culta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1977a: 80)

Cyclosa elongata Franganillo, 1930 = Cyclosa caroli (Hentz, 1850) (Franganillo, 1936c: 83)

Cyclosa filiobliqua Hingston, 1932 = Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 338)

Cyclosa filisinuosa Hingston, 1932 = Cyclosa fililineata Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 330)

Cyclosa fissicauda Simon, 1889 = Cyclosa quinqueguttata (Thorell, 1881) (Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 55)

Cyclosa fusiformis (Taczanowski, 1878) = Cyclosa bifurcata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1999: 365)

Cyclosa globulifaciens Hingston, 1932 = Cyclosa bifurcata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1999: 365)

Cyclosa glomosa (Walckenaer, 1841) = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (McCook, 1888a: 79, sub Cyrtophora)

Cyclosa hybophora (Thorell, 1887) = Cyclosa quinqueguttata (Thorell, 1881) (Roberts, 1983: 261)

Cyclosa incongrua (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872, T from Epeira) = Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 (Simon, 1874a: 40)

Cyclosa index O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1977a: 80)

Cyclosa interalbicans (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895, T from Cyrtophora) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Simon, 1901d: 19)

Cyclosa kiangsica Schenkel, 1963 = Cyclosa argenteoalba Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263)

Cyclosa lacerta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 = Cyclosa caroli (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1977a: 82)

Cyclosa longispina (Saito, 1933, T from Argyrodes) = Cyclosa mulmeinensis (Thorell, 1887) (Yaginuma, 1963d: 21)

Cyclosa macrura (Thorell, 1877) = Cyclosa bifida (Doleschall, 1859) (Workman, 1896: 33, sub Epeira)

Cyclosa melanura (Simon, 1877, T from Cyrtophora) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Thorell, 1878b: 81, sub Epeira anseripes)

Cyclosa moesta (Blackwall, 1865) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Berland, 1936: 87)

Cyclosa nanna Ivie & Barrows, 1935 = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1977a: 80)

Cyclosa parangdives Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 = Cyclosa informis Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995 (Lin et al., 2023a: 502)

Cyclosa propinqua Simon, 1882 = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Simon, 1895a: 783)

Cyclosa quavansea Roberts, 1983 = Cyclosa camelodes (Thorell, 1878) (Saaristo, 2010: 34)

Cyclosa scelesta (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894) = Cyclosa bifurcata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1999: 365)

Cyclosa sericaria Simon, 1895 = Cyclosa fililineata Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 330)

Cyclosa strandjae Drensky, 1915 = Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 (Naumova, Blagoev & Deltshev, 2021: 230)

Cyclosa strangulata (L. Koch, 1872) = Cyclosa litoralis (L. Koch, 1867) (Berland, 1929b: 62)

Cyclosa sumaqkay Archer, 1971 = Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 338)

Cyclosa tremula Hingston, 1932 = Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932 (Levi, 1999: 338)

Cyclosa trifida F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Cyclosa walckenaeri (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1977a: 84)

Cyclosa triquetra (Sulzer, 1776, T from Aranea) = Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) (Hahn, 1834: 45, sub Epeira)

Cyclosa trituberculata (Lucas, 1846) = Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) (Simon, 1877f: 145)

Cyclosa tuberculata (Reinhard, 1874, T from Singa) = Cyclosa oculata (Walckenaer, 1802) (Charitonov, 1932: 119)

Cyclosa tuberculifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1999: 356)

Cyclosa vanbruyseli (Becker, 1879, T from Singa) = Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1972a: 231)

Cyclosa velata Chrysanthus, 1961 = Cyclosa albopunctata Kulczyński, 1901 (Chrysanthus, 1971: 25)

Homonyms replaced:

Cyclosa pellax (Thorell, 1893) -- see Cyclosa pellaxoides Roewer, 1942 Roewer, 1942a

Cyclosa tricolor Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Cyclosa tricolorata Brignoli, 1983

Cyclosa trituberculata Berland, 1913 -- see Cyclosa berlandi Levi, 1999

Nomina dubia:

Cyclosa baloghi Kolosváry, 1934b: 12, f. 2 (f, Romania, Croatia) -- Weiss & Petrișor, 1999: 103

Cyclosa conica zamezai Franganillo, 1909: 186 (f, Portugal) -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 53

Cyclosa hova Strand, 1907d: 730, Strand, 1907o: 47 (m, Madagascar) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Cyclosa strandi Kolosváry, 1934b: 12, f. 1 (f, Romania) -- Samu & Szinetár, 1999: 162

Cyclosa tricauda Saito, 1933b: 53, pl. 3, f. 38a-b (f, Taiwan) -- Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 51

Cyclosa tricolorata Brignoli, 1983c: 266 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1999: 299, 310

Cyclosa alayoni Levi, 1999 | | Cuba, Puerto Rico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015563
Cyclosa alayoni Levi, 1999: 374, f. 421-424 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa alba Tanikawa, 1992 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015564
Cyclosa alba Tanikawa, 1992b: 62, f. 198-201 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa alba Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 120, 541 (f)
Cyclosa alba Tanikawa, Ikeda & Yoshio, 2008: 68, f. 2-4 (Dm)
Cyclosa alba Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 122 (f)
Cyclosa alba Suzuki, 2019f: 132, f. 5-6 (f)
Cyclosa alba Noguchi, 2020: 50, f. 1a-b (f)
Cyclosa alba Suzuki et al., 2025: 52, f. 9J-K (f)
Cyclosa alba Suzuki et al., 2026a: 92, f. 2C (f)
Cyclosa albisternis Simon, 1888 | | India (mainland, Andaman Is.). Introduced to Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015565
Cyclosa albisternis Simon, 1888a: 285 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa albisternis Tanikawa, 1992b: 32, f. 56-60 (mf, removed from S of Cyclosa insulana, rejecting Gravely, 1921a: 413)
Cyclosa albopunctata Kulczyński, 1901 | | Eritrea, Indonesia (New Guinea), New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015566
Cyclosa albopunctata Kulczyński, 1901a: 27, pl. 2, f. 23-24 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa velata Chrysanthus, 1961b: 201, f. 28, 30-33 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055703]
Cyclosa albopunctata Chrysanthus, 1971: 25, f. 123-125 (m, S of Cyclosa velata)
Cyclosa vellata Bigot, 1992: 116, f. 1c-e (mf, lapsus)
Cyclosa algerica Simon, 1885 | | Portugal, Spain, France, Algeria, Tunisia, Italy (Sicily), Greece, Turkey, Caucasus (Russia, Azerbaijan), Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015567
Cyclosa algerica Simon, 1885i: 21 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa algerica Simon, 1929: 711, 768, f. 1109-1111 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa algerica Levi, 1977a: 79, f. 34-37 (mf)
Cyclosa algerica Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 5A-B (f)
Cyclosa algerica Lecigne, 2021a: 18, f. 10a-d (mf)
Cyclosa algerica Morano, 2023: 86, f. 53-54 (mf)
Cyclosa algerica Nuruyeva, Snegovaya & Maharramov, 2024: 1048, f. 3-4 (f)
Cyclosa algerica Kaya, 2025: 38, f. 3a-c, 4a-c (mf)
Cyclosa algerica Fomichev, 2026: 11, f. 19-21 (m)
Cyclosa anatipes (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland), Palau urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014687
Epeira anatipes Keyserling, 1887a: 175, pl. 15, f. 3 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa anatipes Framenau, 2019: 8 (T from Araneus)
Cyclosa andinas Levi, 1999 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015568
Cyclosa andinas Levi, 1999: 331, f. 108-116 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa angusta Tanikawa, 1992 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015569
Cyclosa angusta Tanikawa, 1992b: 26, f. 35-38 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa angusta Tanikawa, 1997a: 29, f. 1-6 (Dm)
Cyclosa angusta Tanikawa, 2007c: 58, f. 94, 499-500 (mf)
Cyclosa angusta Tanikawa, 2009: 435, f. 81-82 (mf)
Cyclosa anjing Mi, Wang & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063445
Cyclosa anjing Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 291, f. 1A-J, 2A-E, 3A-D (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa apoblepta (Rainbow, 1916) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014712
Araneus apobleptus Rainbow, 1916a: 112, pl. 22, f. 32-37 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa apoblepta Framenau, 2019: 8, f. 3A-E (mf, T from Araneus)
Cyclosa argentaria (Rainbow, 1916) | j | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014719
Araneus argentarius Rainbow, 1916a: 114, pl. 22, f. 38-39 (Df; subadult per Framenau, 2019: 10) Original description
Cyclosa argentaria Framenau, 2019: 10 (T from Araneus)
Cyclosa argentata Tanikawa & Ono, 1993 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015570
Cyclosa argentata Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 59, f. 10-12 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa argentata Yin et al., 1997d: 228, f. 141a-c (f)
Cyclosa argentata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155O-P, 160C (f)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Russia (Far East)? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015571
Cyclosa argenteoalba Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 202, pl. 4, f. 38, pl. 15, f. 419 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa kiangsica Schenkel, 1963: 139, f. 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055693]
Cyclosa kiangsica Zhu, 1976: 32, f. 15 (f)
Cyclosa kiangsica Yin, 1978: 7, f. 18A-D (f)
Cyclosa kiangsica Song, 1980: 110, f. 55a-d (f)
Cyclosa kingsica Wang, 1981: 101, f. 42A-C (f, lapsus)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Hu, 1984: 106, f. 102.1 (f)
Cyclosa kiangsica Hu, 1984: 107, f. 102.2 (f)
Cyclosa kiangsica Guo, 1985: 61, f. 2-16.1-2 (f)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.2 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Song, 1987: 168, f. 128 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Chikuni, 1989b: 86, f. 73 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Feng, 1990: 70, f. 45.1-3 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalbe Chen & Gao, 1990: 54, f. 62a-c (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Chen & Zhang, 1991: 92, f. 83.1-4 (mf)
Cyclosa kiangsica Chen & Zhang, 1991: 99, f. 91.1-4 (f)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Tanikawa, 1992b: 65, f. 211-221 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Zhao, 1993: 236, f. 109a-b (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Zhao, 1995: 954, f. 448a-b (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1711, f. 11a-d (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Yin et al., 1997d: 256, f. 167a-i (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155Q-R, 158I, 160H (mf, S of Cyclosa kiangsica)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Namkung, 2002: 299, f. 19.60a-b (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Kim & Kim, 2002: 196, f. 29, 107, 207-208 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Kim & Cho, 2002: 256, f. 619-624 (f)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Namkung, 2003: 301, f. 19.60a-b (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Tanikawa, 2007c: 64, f. 121-124, 542-544 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 123-125 (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 212, f. 149A-F (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Yin et al., 2012: 636, f. 310a-i (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Kim & Lee, 2012b: 51, f. 33A-C (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 52, 5 f. (mf)
Cyclosa argenteoalba Zhang, 2018b: 56, f. 8-2.A-I, pl. 13 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | China, Korea, Japan, Russia (Far East)? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015572
Cyclosa atrata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 204, pl. 4, f. 28, pl. 15, f. 417 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa atrata Strand, 1918: 95, pl. 2, f. 17 (f)
Cyclosa atrata Saito, 1934b: 318, pl. 14, f. 21 (f)
Cyclosa atrata Matsuyama, 1957: 9, f. 1-15 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Saito, 1959: 97, f. 109a-e (f)
Cyclosa atrata Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.3 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Feng, 1990: 71, f. 46.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa otrata Chen & Gao, 1990: 58, f. 69a-b (f, lapsus)
Cyclosa atrata Chen & Zhang, 1991: 95, f. 87.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa atrata Tanikawa, 1992b: 45, f. 109-118 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Yin et al., 1997d: 228, f. 142a-g (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155S-T (f)
Cyclosa atrata Namkung, 2002: 301, f. 19.62a-b (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Kim & Kim, 2002: 196, f. 108, 209-210 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Kim & Cho, 2002: 256, f. 625-630 (f)
Cyclosa atrata Namkung, 2003: 303, f. 19.62a-b (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Lee et al., 2004: 99, unnumbered f. (f)
Cyclosa atrata Tanikawa, 2007c: 60, f. 110, 518-521 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 100-103 (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 213, f. 150A-D (m)
Cyclosa atrata Yin et al., 2012: 638, f. 311a-g (mf)
Cyclosa atrata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 52, f. 35A-F, pl. 9 (mf)
Cyclosa baakea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015573
Cyclosa baakea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 605, f. 380a-f (Df) Original description
Cyclosa bacilliformis Simon, 1908 | | Australia (Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015574
Cyclosa bacilliformis Simon, 1908d: 423 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa banawensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015576
Cyclosa banawensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 592, f. 369a-h (Df) Original description
Cyclosa berlandi Levi, 1999 | | USA, Hispaniola to Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015577
Cyclosa trituberculata Berland, 1913b: 91, pl. 9, f. 36-41 (Dm; preoccupied by Lucas, 1846, see Cyclosa insulana) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055668]
Cyclosa berlandi Levi, 1999: 358, f. 322-332 (m, Df, replacement name) Original description
Cyclosa bianchoria Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015578
Cyclosa ginnaga Chen & Gao, 1990: 55, f. 63b (m; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 229)
Cyclosa bianchoria Yin et al., 1990: 59, f. 148-155 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa bianchoria Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 872, f. 37A-B (f)
Cyclosa bianchoria Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1712, f. 12a-b (m)
Cyclosa bianchoria Yin et al., 1997d: 229, f. 143a-i (mf)
Cyclosa bianchoria Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155U, 158J, 160I (mf)
Cyclosa bianchoria Yin et al., 2012: 640, f. 312a-i (mf)
Cyclosa bifida (Doleschall, 1859) | | India to Philippines and Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015579
Epeira bifida Doleschall, 1859: 38, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Epeira macrura Thorell, 1877b: 402 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062872]
Cyclosa bifida Simon, 1895a: 779, f. 852
Epeira bifida Workman, 1896: 33, pl. 33 (mf, S of Epeira macrura)
Cyclosa macrura Strand, 1911d: 149
Cyclosa bifida Tikader, 1966b: 152, f. 31-34 (f)
Cyclosa bifida Chrysanthus, 1971: 21, f. 34-36 (f)
Cyclosa bifida Tikader, 1982a: 185, f. 351-355 (f)
Cyclosa bifida Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 608, f. 381a-g (f)
Cyclosa bifida Keswani, 2013: 62, f. 1A-H (f)
Cyclosa bifida Petcharad et al., 2014: 27, f. 1-5 (mf)
Cyclosa bifida Sen et al., 2015: 115, f. 674-680, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa bifida Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 18, f. 80-84, 182 (f)
Cyclosa bifida Dixit & Ade, 2017: 946, pl. 1A-I, 9A-H (mf)
Cyclosa bifurcata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Costa Rica, Hispaniola to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015580
Epeira bifurcata Walckenaer, 1841: 145 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira fusiformis Taczanowski, 1878b: 173, pl. 2, f. 22 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055688]
Epeira bifurcata Keyserling, 1892: 97, pl. 5, f. 72 (f)
Turckheimia scelesta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 268, pl. 39, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055698]
Cyrtophora fusiformis Banks, 1898b: 256
Cyclosa fusiformis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 497
Cyclosa globulifaciens Hingston, 1932: 369 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055689]
Cyclosa bifurcata Levi, 1999: 365, f. 26, 368-377 (mf, S of Cyclosa fusiformis, C. globulifaciens and C. scelesta [removed from S of C. diversa, rejecting F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 496])
Cyclosa bifurcata Levi, 2002: 540, f. 84-85 (f)
Cyclosa bihamata F. Zhang, M. S. Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043932
Cyclosa bihamata Zhang, Zhang & Zhu, 2010b: 698, f. 2a-c (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa bilobata Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046437
Cyclosa bilobata Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012b: 10, f. 1-9 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa bilobata Sen et al., 2015: 117, f. 715-722, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa bituberculata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015581
Cyclosa bituberculata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998a: 46, f. 1-6 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa bulla Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2018 | | Thailand, Singapore, Brunei urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050797
Cyclosa bulla Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2018: 89, f. 2A-G, 3A-C (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa bulleri (Thorell, 1881) | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015582
Epeira bulleri Thorell, 1881: 119 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa bulleri Simon, 1895a: 780
Cyclosa cajamarca Levi, 1999 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015583
Cyclosa cajamarca Levi, 1999: 344, f. 232-235 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa caligata (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015584
Epeira caligata Thorell, 1890a: 176 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa caligata Roewer, 1942a: 756
Cyclosa camargoi Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015585
Cyclosa camargoi Levi, 1999: 343, f. 212-217 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa camelodes (Thorell, 1878) | | Seychelles, Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015586
Epeira camelodes Thorell, 1878b: 78 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa camelodes Kulczyński, 1911c: 479 (Dm)
Cyclosa camelodes Chrysanthus, 1961b: 201, f. 16-18, 81 (f)
Cyclosa camelodes Chrysanthus, 1971: 22, f. 37-39, 116 (m)
Cyclosa quavansea Roberts, 1983: 258, f. 139-154 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015693]
Cyclosa camelodes Tanikawa, 1992b: 51, f. 143-145 (f)
Cyclosa camelodes Saaristo, 2010: 34, f. 4.10-12 (mf, S of Cyclosa quavansea)
Cyclosa caroli (Hentz, 1850) | | USA, Caribbean to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015587
Epeira caroli Hentz, 1850: 24, pl. 3, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Epeira caroli Keyserling, 1864: 137, pl. 6, f. 17-19 (f)
Cyclosa lacerta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 50 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055694]
Epeira lacerta Keyserling, 1893: 275, pl. 14, f. 204 (m)
Epeira caroli Keyserling, 1893: 272, pl. 14, f. 202 (mf)
Epeira caroli McCook, 1894: 277, pl. 17, f. 7-8 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa caroli Simon, 1898i: 873
Cyclosa lacerta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 491, pl. 47, f. 3 (m)
Cyclosa caroli F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 494, pl. 47, f. 4 (f)
Cyclosa elongata Franganillo, 1930: 24 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055684]
Cyclosa caroli Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 316, f. 190-191 (f)
Cyclosa caroli Franganillo, 1936c: 83 (S of Cyclosa elongata)
Cyclosa caroli Bryant, 1940: 336, f. 114 (f)
Cyclosa caroli Levi, 1977a: 82, f. 51-63 (mf, S of Cyclosa lacerta, C. conigera [revalidated by Levi, 1999: 322] and Parazygia accentonotata [rejected by Levi, 1999: 338, see Cyclosa tapetifaciens])
Cyclosa caroli Levi, 1999: 336, f. 162-180 (mf)
Cyclosa centrifaciens Hingston, 1927 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015588
Cyclosa centrifaciens Hingston, 1927: 290 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa centrodes (Thorell, 1887) | | India to Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015589
Epeira porcula van Hasselt, 1882: 22, pl. 4, f. 6 (f; misidentified per Simon, 1899a: 91)
Epeira centrodes Thorell, 1887: 209 (Df) Original description
Epeira centrodes Workman, 1896: 35, pl. 35 (f)
Araneus centrodes Simon, 1899a: 91
Cyclosa centrodes Tikader, 1977a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Cyclosa cephalodina Song & Liu, 1996 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015590
Cyclosa cephalodina Song & Liu in Song et al., 1996: 105, f. 1A-E (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa cephalodina Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 158K-L, 160K (m)
Cyclosa chichawatniensis Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040013
Cyclosa chichawatniensis Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005b: 201, f. 1a-f (Df) Original description
Cyclosa circumlucens Simon, 1907 | | Guinea-Bissau, São Tomé and Príncipe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015591
Cyclosa circumlucens Simon, 1907d: 286 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa concolor Caporiacco, 1933 | | Libya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015592
Cyclosa concolor Caporiacco, 1933: 324, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa confraga (Thorell, 1893) | | Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Singapore, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015593
Epeira confraga Thorell, 1893: 239 (Df) Original description
Epeira confraga Workman, 1896: 34, pl. 34 (f)
Cyclosa confraga Simon, 1909e: 104
Cyclosa confraga Dyal, 1935: 191, pl. 11, f. 9, pl. 16, f. 117-119 (f)
Cyclosa confraga Tikader, 1982a: 193, f. 372-376 (f)
Cyclosa confraga Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998a: 46, f. 27-33 (f)
Cyclosa confraga Gajbe, 2007: 519, f. 287-291 (f)
Cyclosa confraga Keswani, 2013: 64, f. 2A-F (f)
Cyclosa confraga Sen et al., 2015: 116, f. 709-714, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa confusa Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015594
Cyclosa confusa Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 209, pl. 15, f. 418 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa insulana Chikuni, 1989b: 84, f. 68 (m; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 34)
Cyclosa confusa Tanikawa, 1992b: 34, f. 65-80 (m, Df)
Cyclosa confusa Kim & Kim, 1996: 45, f. 1-5 (f)
Cyclosa confusa Yin et al., 1997d: 236, f. 149a-k (mf)
Cyclosa confusa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156A-B, 158M-N, 160L (mf)
Cyclosa confusa Tanikawa, 2007c: 60, f. 99-107, 507-510 (mf)
Cyclosa confusa Tanikawa, 2009: 435, f. 89-92 (mf)
Cyclosa confusa Yin et al., 2012: 641, f. 313a-k (mf)
Cyclosa confusa Kim & Lee, 2012b: 54, f. 36A-B (f)
Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) | | North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China. Introduced to South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015595
Aranea conica Pallas, 1772: 48, pl. 1, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Aranea triquetra Sulzer, 1776: 254, pl. 30, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062873]
Aranea conica De Geer, 1778: 231, pl. 13, f. 16-20 (f)
Aranea conica Olivier, 1789: 203 (D)
Epeira conica Walckenaer, 1802: 202
Epeira conica Dufour, 1824: 207, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm)
Epeira conica Hahn, 1834: 45, f. 130 (mf, S of Aranea triquetra)
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1837b: 6
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1844: 145, f. 943-945 (mf)
Epeira canadensis Blackwall, 1846a: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055676]
Epeira conica Blackwall, 1864a: 362, pl. 27, f. 261 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Menge, 1866: 74, pl. 12, f. 18 (mf)
Cyrtophora conica Thorell, 1870a: 18
Cyclosa conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881a: 246, pl. 4, f. 6 (mf)
Cyrtophora conica Hansen, 1882: 22, pl. 1, f. 37 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1884: 321, pl. 34, f. 3, pl. 38, f. 11 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 127, pl. 4, f. 42 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Keyserling, 1893: 276, pl. 14, f. 205 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Becker, 1896: (2): 7, pl. 2, f. 1 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Bösenberg, 1901: 41, pl. 3, f. 29 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1902: 183, f. 428-429 (mf)
Cyclosa conica F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 493, pl. 46, f. 19-20 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kulczyński, 1907: 574, pl. 21, f. 12-13 (f)
Cyclosa conica albifoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015596]
Cyclosa conica defoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015597]
Cyclosa conica leucomelas Strand, 1907e: 232 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015599]
Cyclosa conica pyrenaica Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015600]
Cyclosa conica Simon, 1929: 710, 767, f. 1106-1108 (mf)
Cyclosa conica canadensis Simon, 1929: 768
Cyclosa conica rubricauda Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055677]
Cyclosa conica triangulifera Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055678]
Cyclosa conica dimidiata Simon, 1929: 711, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015598]
Cyclosa conica Reimoser, 1930b: 14, f. 4 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Wiehle, 1931: 18, f. 8, 17-21 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Drensky, 1943: 225, f. 5 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kaston, 1948: 236, f. 711-713 (m)
Cyclosa conica Locket & Millidge, 1953: 166, f. 111A-D (mf)
Cyclosa conica Zamaraev, 1964: 352, f. 18 (f)
Cyclosa conica Azheganova, 1968: 82, f. 165, 173, 188 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Miller, 1971: 202, pl. XXXVII, f. 17-18 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Loksa, 1972: 109, f. 99A-B (mf)
Cyclosa conica Palmgren, 1974a: 7, f. 2d-g (mf)
Cyclosa conica Punda, 1975b: 40, f. 64, 66-67 (f)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1977a: 78, f. 1-19 (mf, S of Cyclosa conica canadensis)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1985: 222, f. 100b (mf)
Cyclosa conica Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 182 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1995: 336, f. (mf)
Cyclosa conica Mcheidze, 1997: 255, f. 554-557 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Yin et al., 1997d: 258, f. 169a-e (mf)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1998: 349, f. (mf)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1999: 320, f. 42-48 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156C, 158O, 160M (mf)
Cyclosa conica Deltshev & Blagoev, 2001: 110 (S of Cyclosa strandjae; rejected by Naumova, Blagoev & Deltshev, 2021: 230, see Cyclosa sierrae)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 2002: 540, f. 78, 81, 83 (f)
Cyclosa conica Bayram & Ünal, 2002: 173, f. 1A-E (f)
Cyclosa conica Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 305-307 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Dondale et al., 2003: 162, f. 336-346 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Trotta, 2005: 149, f. 29 (f)
Cyclosa conica Almquist, 2006: 158, f. 166a-i (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 174, f. 15D-F (m)
Cyclosa conica Marusik, 2009h: 14, f. 6-7 (m)
Cyclosa conica Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133C, 134D, 140B (mf)
Cyclosa conica Breitling et al., 2016b: 70 (S of Cyclosa conica albifoliata, C. conica defoliata, C. conica leucomelas, C. conica pyrenaica, C. conica dimidiata, C. conica rubricauda and C. conica triangulifera)
Cyclosa conica Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4C, 5C (mf)
Cyclosa conica Morano, 2023: 86, f. 51-52 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b: 13, f. 1-8 (mf)
Cyclosa conigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015602
Cyclosa conigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 494, pl. 47, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa conigera Levi, 1999: 322, f. 57-61 (f, removed from S of Cyclosa caroli, rejecting Levi, 1977a: 83)
Cyclosa coylei Levi, 1999 | | Mexico, Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015603
Cyclosa coylei Levi, 1999: 324, f. 62-66 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa cucurbitoria (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) | | China, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015604
Eustala cucurbitoria Yin et al., 1990: 65, f. 163-168 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa cucurbitoria Yin & Gong, 1996: 74, f. 9-11 (Dm, T from Eustala)
Cyclosa cucurbitoria Yin et al., 1997d: 231, f. 144a-h (mf)
Cyclosa cucurbitoria Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156D-E, 158P-Q, 160N (mf)
Cyclosa cucurbitoria Yin et al., 2012: 643, f. 314a-h (mf)
Cyclosa cucurbitoria Chotwong & Tanikawa, 2013: 3, f. 4-5, 11-13 (mf)
Cyclosa cucurbitula Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015605
Cyclosa cucurbitula Simon, 1900a: 482 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa curiraba Levi, 1999 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015606
Cyclosa curiraba Levi, 1999: 346, f. 240-243 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa cylindrata Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015607
Cyclosa cylindrata Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995: 11, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa cylindrata Yin et al., 1997d: 232, f. 145a-c (f)
Cyclosa cylindrata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156F-G, 160O (f)
Cyclosa cylindrifaciens Hingston, 1927 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015608
Cyclosa cylindrifaciens Hingston, 1927: 291 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa damingensis Xie, Yin & Kim, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015609
Cyclosa damingensis Xie, Yin & Kim, 1995: 23, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa damingensis Yin et al., 1997d: 259, f. 170a-e (f)
Cyclosa damingensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156H-I, 160P (f)
Cyclosa damingensis Yin et al., 2012: 645, f. 315a-e (f)
Cyclosa daodai Mi, Wang & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063446
Cyclosa daodai Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 293, f. 4A-K, 5A-D, 6A-E (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa deserticola Levy, 1998 | | Egypt, Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015610
Cyclosa deserticola Levy, 1998a: 320, f. 33-46 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa dianasilvae Levi, 1999 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015611
Cyclosa dianasilvae Levi, 1999: 343, f. 223-231 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa diversa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894) | | Mexico, Cuba to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015612
Turckheimia diversa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894a: 136, pl. 16, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa diversa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 496, pl. 47, f. 10 (f, T from Turckheimia, S of Turckheimia scelesta [rejected by Levi, 1999: 365, see Cyclosa bifurcata])
Cyclosa brevis Bryant, 1940: 335, f. 110 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055674]
Cyclosa diversa Alayón, 1993d: 4, f. 2A-D (f)
Cyclosa diversa Levi, 1999: 369, f. 391-412 (mf, S of Cyclosa brevis)
Cyclosa dives Simon, 1877 | | China, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015613
Cyclosa dives Simon, 1877b: 71 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa dives Tanikawa, 1992b: 32, f. 63-64 (m)
Cyclosa dives Zhu et al., 1994: 35, f. 10A-H (m, Df)
Cyclosa dives Yin et al., 1997d: 237, f. 150a-h (mf)
Cyclosa dives Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156J-K, 158R, 160Q (mf)
Cyclosa donking Levi, 1999 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015614
Cyclosa donking Levi, 1999: 341, f. 195-198 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa dosbukolea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015615
Cyclosa dosbukolea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 601, f. 377a-i (Df) Original description
Cyclosa durango Levi, 1999 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015616
Cyclosa durango Levi, 1999: 325, f. 71-76 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa elongata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015617
Cyclosa elongata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998a: 49, f. 7-13 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa espumoso Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015618
Cyclosa espumoso Levi, 1999: 355, f. 298-303 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa fililineata Hingston, 1932 | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015619
Cyclosa sericaria Simon, 1895a: 782 (nomen nudum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062874]
Cyclosa fililineata Hingston, 1932: 371 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa filisinuosa Hingston, 1932: 372 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055686]
Cyclosa sericaria Roewer, 1942a: 760 (listed as valid)
Cyclosa sericaria Bonnet, 1956: 1322 (nomen nudum)
Cyclosa fililineata Levi, 1999: 330, f. 36-37, 96-107 (mf, S of Cyclosa filisinuosa and C. sericaria)
Cyclosa formosa Karsch, 1879 | | West Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015620
Cyclosa formosa Karsch, 1879e: 835 (Df) Original description
Salassina formosa Pocock, 1898g: 513
Cyclosa formosana Tanikawa & Ono, 1993 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015621
Cyclosa formosana Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 57, f. 6-9 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa formosana Yin et al., 1997d: 238, f. 151a-d (f)
Cyclosa formosana Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156L-M, 160R (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma, 1959 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015623
Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma, 1959b: 12, f. 8-13 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma, 1960: 67, f. 63 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Lee, 1966: 52, f. 17g-i (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma, 1971: 67, f. 63 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Hu, 1984: 107, f. 103.1-2 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.1 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Zhang & Zhu, 1987: 33, f. 1A-B (Dm)
Cyclosa ginnaga Zhang, 1987: 77, f. 60.1-4 (mf)
Cyclosa ginnaga Chen & Gao, 1990: 55, f. 63a (f, m f. 63b see Cyclosa bianchoria)
Cyclosa ginnaga Chen & Zhang, 1991: 97, f. 90.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Tanikawa, 1992b: 71, f. 232-246 (mf)
Cyclosa ginnaga Yin et al., 1997d: 233, f. 146a-c (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156N-O, 160S (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 200, f. 120A-C (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Kim & Kim, 2002: 197, f. 30, 211-212 (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Tanikawa, 2007c: 64, f. 125-128, 549-551 (mf)
Cyclosa ginnaga Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 129-131 (mf)
Cyclosa ginnaga Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 214, f. 151A-C (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Kim & Lee, 2012b: 55, f. 37A-B (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Iwanaga et al., 2024: 45, f. G-H (f)
Cyclosa ginnaga Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025a: 16, f. 1, 9 (f)
Cyclosa gossypiata Keswani, 2013 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045983
Cyclosa gossypiata Keswani, 2013: 70, f. 5A-G (Df) Original description
Cyclosa groppalii Pesarini, 1998 | | Spain (incl. Balearic Is.), Greece (Crete) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015624
Cyclosa groppalii Pesarini in Groppali, Guerci & Pesarini, 1998: 71, f. 2b, 3, 5 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa groppalii Bosmans et al., 2013: 11, f. 42-45 (Df)
Cyclosa groppalii Barrientos & Fernández, 2015: 129, f. 3a-c (m)
Cyclosa gulinensis Xie, Yin & Kim, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015625
Cyclosa gulinensis Xie, Yin & Kim, 1995: 24, f. 6-12 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa gulinensis Yin et al., 1997d: 244, f. 156a-g (f)
Cyclosa gulinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156P-Q, 161A (f)
Cyclosa gulinensis Yin et al., 2012: 646, f. 316a-g (f)
Cyclosa haiti Levi, 1999 | | Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico (Mona Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015626
Cyclosa haiti Levi, 1999: 365, f. 363-367 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa hamulata Tanikawa, 1992 | | Russia (Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015627
Cyclosa atrata Chikuni, 1989b: 86, f. 76 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 47)
Cyclosa hamulata Tanikawa, 1992b: 47, f. 119-129 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa hamulata Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 111, 522-525 (mf)
Cyclosa hamulata Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 104-107 (mf)
Cyclosa hamulata Suzuki & Suguro, 2018: 77, f. 1a-b (m)
Cyclosa hexatuberculata Tikader, 1982 | | Pakistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015628
Cyclosa hexatuberculata Tikader, 1982a: 197, f. 382-387 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa hexatuberculata Sen et al., 2015: 115, f. 688-694, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa hexatuberculata Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 20, f. 102-107, 186 (f)
Cyclosa hexatuberculata Dixit & Ade, 2017: 948, pl. 3A-I, 7A-I (mf)
Cyclosa huila Levi, 1999 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015630
Cyclosa huila Levi, 1999: 336, f. 154-161 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa imias Levi, 1999 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015631
Cyclosa imias Levi, 1999: 322, f. 49-52 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa inca Levi, 1999 | | Colombia to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015632
Cyclosa inca Levi, 1999: 326, f. 86-95 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa informis Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015633
Cyclosa informis Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995: 12, f. 4-11 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa informis Yin et al., 1997d: 239, f. 152a-h (mf)
Cyclosa informis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156R-S, 158S, 161B (mf)
Cyclosa parangdives Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong in Barrion et al., 2013: 3, f. 1A-E (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048413]
Cyclosa informis Lin et al., 2023a: 502 (S of Cyclosa parangdives)
Cyclosa insulana (Costa, 1834) | | Mediterranean to Japan, India to Papua New Guinea, Australia, St. Helena, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015634
Epeira insulana Costa, 1834: 65 (Df) Original description
Epeira anseripes Walckenaer, 1841: 146 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062875]
Epeira trituberculata Lucas, 1846: 248, pl. 15, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062876]
Epeira moesta Blackwall, 1865a: 94 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055696]
Singa trituberculata Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 790
Cyrtophora argentea Ausserer, 1871b: 821, pl. 5, f. 8 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062877]
Cyclosa trituberculata Simon, 1874a: 43
Cyrtophora melanura Simon, 1877b: 72, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062878]
Cyclosa insulana Simon, 1877f: 145 (S of Cyclosa trituberculata)
Epeira anseripes Thorell, 1878b: 81 (S of Cyrtophora melanura)
Cyclosa propinqua Simon, 1882b: 230 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062879]
Cyclosa insulana Pavesi, 1885: 202 (S of Cyrtophora argentea)
Cyclosa insulana Thorell, 1892b: 232 (S of Epeira anseripes)
Cyrtophora interalbicans Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 42, pl. 2, f. 23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062880]
Cyclosa insulana Simon, 1895a: (S of Cyclosa propinqua)
Epeira insulana Workman, 1896: 36, pl. 36 (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Simon, 1901d: 19 (S of Cyrtophora interalbicans)
Cyclosa insulana Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 205, pl. 4, f. 22, pl. 11, f. 243-244, pl. 15, f. 396 (Dmf)
Cyclosa insulana Strand, 1918: 95, pl. 2, f. 6-7 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Gravely, 1921a: 413 (S of Cyclosa albisternis [revalidated by Tanikawa, 1992b: 32] and C. spirifera [revalidated by Tikader, 1982a: 195])
Cyclosa insulana Berland, 1936: 87 (S of Epeira moesta)
Cyclosa insulana Roewer, 1938: 37, f. 25 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Nakatsudi, 1942a: 306, f. 23-25 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Saito, 1959: 99, f. 113a-d (f)
Cyclosa insulana Chrysanthus, 1961b: 199, f. 19-27, 80 (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Tikader, 1966b: 152, f. 35-38 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Levi, 1977a: 74, f. 24-29 (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Locket, 1980: 123, f. 29-31 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Tikader, 1982a: 201, f. 394-398 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.6 (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Tanikawa, 1992b: 32, f. 61-62 (m)
Cyclosa insulana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 598, f. 374a-f, 375a-g (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Groppali, Guerci & Pesarini, 1998: 73, f. 2, 4, 6 (m)
Cyclosa insulana Saaristo, 2010: 36, f. 4.13-16 (mf)
Cyclosa sierrae Lecigne, 2013: 187, f. 5D-E (m; misidentified per Lecigne, 2023: 6)
Cyclosa insulana Dixit & Ade, 2017: 947, pl. 2A-I (f)
Cyclosa insulana Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 59, p. 59: 5 f., p. 60: 2 f. (f)
Cyclosa insulana Morano, 2023: 87, f. 55-56 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 128, f. 71L-M (f)
Cyclosa ipilea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015635
Cyclosa ipilea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 591, f. 368a-g (Df) Original description
Cyclosa jalapa Levi, 1999 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015636
Cyclosa jalapa Levi, 1999: 322, f. 53-56 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015637
Cyclosa japonica Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 211, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa japonica Saito, 1939: 12, f. 2(5) (f)
Cyclosa japonica Yaginuma, 1958f: 71, f. 3-4 (f)
Cyclosa japonica Saito, 1959: 98, f. 112a-d (f)
Cyclosa japonica Yaginuma, 1960: 67, f. 63 (f)
Cyclosa japonica Paik, 1962: 75, f. 3 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Lee, 1966: 51, f. 16i-j (f; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 241)
Cyclosa japonica Yaginuma, 1971: 67, f. 63 (f)
Cyclosa insulana Hu, 1984: 107, f. 104.1-2 (f; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 241)
Cyclosa japonica Yaginuma, 1986a: 119, f. 63.5 (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Chikuni, 1989b: 86, f. 74 (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Chen & Gao, 1990: 55, f. 64a, c (mf; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 241)
Cyclosa japonica Chen & Gao, 1990: 56, f. 65a-b (mf)
Cyclosa insulana Chen & Zhang, 1991: 96, f. 88.1-2 (f; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 241)
Cyclosa japonica Tanikawa, 1992b: 38, f. 81-96 (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Yin et al., 1997d: 241, f. 153a-l (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156T-U, 159A-B, 161C (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Namkung, 2002: 298, f. 19.59a-c (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Kim & Kim, 2002: 198, f. 31, 109-110, 213-214 (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Kim & Cho, 2002: 265, f. 631-636 (f)
Cyclosa japonica Namkung, 2003: 300, f. 19.59a-c (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Shin, 2007: 146, f. 5 (m)
Cyclosa japonica Tanikawa, 2007c: 60, f. 108, 511-514 (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 93-96 (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Yin et al., 2012: 647, f. 317a-l (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Kim & Lee, 2012b: 56, f. 38A-D (mf)
Cyclosa japonica Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 53, 5 f. (mf)
Cyclosa jose Levi, 1999 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015638
Cyclosa jose Levi, 1999: 368, f. 378-386 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa kashmirica Caporiacco, 1934 | | Pakistan (Karakorum) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015639
Cyclosa kashmirica Caporiacco, 1934a: 152 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910 | | Central, East Africa, Seychelles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015640
Cyclosa kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910: 158, pl. 4, f. 98 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa kibonotensis Saaristo, 2010: 36, f. 4.17-19 (mf)
Cyclosa koi Tanikawa & Ono, 1993 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015641
Cyclosa koi Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 62, f. 22-25 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa koi Yin et al., 1997d: 260, f. 171a-d (f)
Cyclosa koi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 156V-W, 161D (f)
Cyclosa krusa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Pakistan, India, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015642
Cyclosa krusa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 596, f. 373a-h (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa krusa Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005b: 200 (f, but without describing it)
Cyclosa krusa Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 17, f. 68-73, 180 (m)
Cyclosa kumadai Tanikawa, 1992 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015643
Cyclosa ginnaga Chikuni, 1989b: 86, f. 75 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 74)
Cyclosa kumadai Tanikawa, 1992b: 74, f. 247-256 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa kumadai Namkung, 2002: 300, f. 19.61a-c (mf)
Cyclosa kumadai Namkung, 2003: 302, f. 19.61a-c (mf)
Cyclosa kumadai Tanikawa, 2007c: 64, f. 129, 552-554 (mf)
Cyclosa kumadai Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 132-134 (mf)
Cyclosa kumadai Kim & Lee, 2012b: 57, f. 39A-C (mf)
Cyclosa kumadai Suzuki & Suguro, 2018: 77, f. 1c (m)
Cyclosa kumadai Suzuki et al., 2025: 52, f. 9L-M (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015644
Cyclosa laticauda Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 209, pl. 15, f. 414 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa laticauda Saito, 1939: 12, f. 2.6 (Dm)
Cyclosa laticauda Saito, 1959: 98, f. 110a-b (m)
Cyclosa laticauda Namkung, 1964: 38, f. 28 (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Lee, 1966: 52, f. 17e-f (m)
Cyclosa laticauda Hu, 1984: 108, f. 105.1-3 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Yaginuma, 1986a: 119, f. 63.3 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Gao, 1987: 24, 1 f. (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Chikuni, 1989b: 87, f. 77 (f; m see Cyclosa monticola)
Cyclosa laticauda Tanikawa, 1992b: 20, f. 12-21 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Yin et al., 1997d: 245, f. 157a-g (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 156X-Y, 159C, 161E (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Namkung, 2002: 296, f. 19.57a-c (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Kim & Kim, 2002: 199, f. 32, 111, 215-216 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Kim & Cho, 2002: 265, f. 637-642 (m)
Cyclosa laticauda Namkung, 2003: 298, f. 19.57a-c (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Tanikawa, 2007c: 58, f. 92, 495-496 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Tanikawa, 2009: 434, f. 77-78 (mf)
Cyclosa laticauda Kim & Lee, 2012b: 58, f. 40A-C (mf)
Cyclosa lawrencei Caporiacco, 1949 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015645
Cyclosa lawrencei Caporiacco, 1949a: 409, f. 52 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa libertad Levi, 1999 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015646
Cyclosa libertad Levi, 1999: 344, f. 236-239 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa lichensis (Rainbow, 1916) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015490
Carepalxis lichensis Rainbow, 1916a: 115, pl. 22, f. 40-42 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa lichensis Framenau, 2019: 10, f. 4A-B (f, T from Carepalxis)
Cyclosa litoralis (L. Koch, 1867) | | Vanuatu, Samoa, Fiji, Tahiti urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015647
Epeira litoralis L. Koch, 1867b: 180 (Dm) Original description
Epeira litoralis L. Koch, 1872a: 117, pl. 9, f. 5 (m)
Epeira strangulata L. Koch, 1872a: 118, pl. 9, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062881]
Cyclosa strangulata Simon, 1885a: 37
Cyclosa litoralis Berland, 1929b: 62 (S of Cyclosa strangulata)
Cyclosa longicauda (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Colombia to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015648
Singa longicauda Taczanowski, 1878b: 145 (Df) Original description
Araneus longicaudus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 300
Cyclosa longicauda Levi, 1999: 332, f. 117-126 (Dm, f, T from Singa)
Cyclosa longquan Mi, Wang & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063447
Cyclosa longquan Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 296, f. 7A-J, 8A-E, 9A-E (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa machadinho Levi, 1999 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015649
Cyclosa machadinho Levi, 1999: 351, f. 265-274 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa maderiana Kulczyński, 1899 | | Madeira, Canary Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015650
Cyclosa maderiana Kulczyński, 1899: 390, pl. 7, f. 67-68, 71-73 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa maderiana Wunderlich, 1987a: 134, f. 360-361 (Dm)
Cyclosa maritima Tanikawa, 1992 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015651
Cyclosa camelodes Shinkai, 1977: 328, f. 13-14 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 50)
Cyclosa camelodes Yaginuma, 1986a: 120, f. 63.6 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 50)
Cyclosa maritima Tanikawa, 1992b: 50, f. 131-142 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa maritima Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 112, 526-528 (mf)
Cyclosa maritima Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 108-110 (mf)
Cyclosa mavaca Levi, 1999 | | Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015652
Cyclosa mavaca Levi, 1999: 342, f. 208-211 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa meruensis Tullgren, 1910 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015653
Cyclosa meruensis Tullgren, 1910: 158, pl. 4, f. 97 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa micula (Thorell, 1893) | | India, Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015654
Epeira micula Thorell, 1893: 245 (Df) Original description
Epeira micula Workman, 1896: 40, pl. 40 (f)
Cyclosa micula Chrysanthus, 1961b: 203, f. 37-38 (f)
Cyclosa minora Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015655
Cyclosa minora Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995: 13, f. 12-16 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa minora Yin et al., 1997d: 261, f. 172a-e (m)
Cyclosa minora Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 159D-E, 161F (m)
Cyclosa mocoa Levi, 1999 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015656
Cyclosa mocoa Levi, 1999: 324, f. 67-70 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa mohini Dyal, 1935 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015657
Cyclosa mohini Dyal, 1935: 192 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa monteverde Levi, 1999 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015658
Cyclosa monteverde Levi, 1999: 355, f. 304-313 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa monticola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Russia (Far East)? urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015659
Cyclosa monticola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 210, pl. 15, f. 413 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa monticola Yaginuma, 1986a: 119, f. 63.4 (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Zhang, 1987: 78, f. 61.1-2 (f; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271)
Cyclosa monticola Chikuni, 1989b: 87, f. 78 (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Chikuni, 1989b: 87, f. 77 (m; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 24)
Cyclosa laticauda Chen & Gao, 1990: 56, f. 66a-c (mf; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271)
Cyclosa monticola Chen & Gao, 1990: 57, f. 67 (f)
Cyclosa laticauda Feng, 1990: 73, f. 48.1-4 (mf; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 246)
Cyclosa laticauda Chen & Zhang, 1991: 97, f. 89.1-3 (mf; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 246)
Cyclosa monticola Tanikawa, 1992b: 24, f. 23-34 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa monticola Yin et al., 1997d: 246, f. 158a-j (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157A, 159F-G, 161G (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Namkung, 2002: 295, f. 19.56a-c (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Kim & Kim, 2002: 199, f. 112-113, 217 (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Namkung, 2003: 297, f. 19.56a-c (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Tanikawa, 2007c: 58, f. 93, 497-498 (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Tanikawa, 2009: 435, f. 79-80 (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 215, f. 152A-F (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Yin et al., 2012: 649, f. 318a-j (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Kim & Lee, 2012b: 59, f. 41A-C (mf)
Cyclosa monticola Yuan, Zhao & Zhang, 2019: 19, f. 12A-C (f)
Cyclosa monticola Suzuki, 2019f: 133, f. 7-9 (mf)
Cyclosa moonduensis Tikader, 1963 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015660
Cyclosa moonduensis Tikader, 1963b: 46, f. 5a-b (Df) Original description
Cyclosa moonduensis Patel, 1975b: 165, f. 3d (f)
Cyclosa moonduensis Tikader, 1982a: 191, f. 376-371 (f)
Cyclosa moonduensis Gajbe, 2007: 517, f. 283-286 (f)
Cyclosa moonduensis Keswani, 2013: 66, f. 3A-H, 4A-G (f, Dm)
Cyclosa moonduensis Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 17, f. 74-79, 181 (m)
Cyclosa moonduensis Dixit & Ade, 2017: 950, pl. 5A-I (f)
Cyclosa morretes Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015661
Cyclosa morretes Levi, 1999: 350, f. 256-264 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa mulmeinensis (Thorell, 1887) | | Asia (without Russia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015662
Epeira mulmeinensis Thorell, 1887: 221 (Df) Original description
Epeira mulmeinensis Thorell, 1895b: 192 (Dm)
Epeira mulmeinensis Workman, 1896: 37, pl. 37 (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Simon, 1909e: 104
Argyrodes longispinus Saitō, 1933b: 45, pl. 3, f. 26 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055695]
Argyrodes longispinus Saito, 1959: 69, f. 62a-e (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Chrysanthus, 1961b: 203, f. 34-36 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Yaginuma, 1963d: 21, f. 1 (f, S of Argyrodes longispinus)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Lee, 1966: 49, f. 16c-e (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Yaginuma, 1967b: 95, f. 2u (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Chrysanthus, 1971: 23, f. 120-122 (m)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Tikader, 1982a: 187, f. 356-360 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.5 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Chikuni, 1989b: 85, f. 71 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Tanikawa, 1990b: 5, f. 16-32 (mf, S)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Koh, 1991: 176, f. 9-12 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Tanikawa, 1992b: 54, f. 149-165 (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Okuma et al., 1993: 27, f. 23A-B (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: , 370a-g, 371a-e (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Yin et al., 1997d: 253, f. 164a-j (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157B-C, 159H (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 113-115, 531-534 (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 112-115 (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Yin et al., 2012: 651, f. 319a-i (mf)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Sen et al., 2015: 114, f. 667-673, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 18, f. 85-89, 183 (f)
Cyclosa mulmeinensis Baba & Himuro, 2026: 78, f. 4-5 (m)
Cyclosa neilensis Tikader, 1977 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015663
Cyclosa neilensis Tikader, 1977a: 179, f. 11A-D (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa neilensis Tikader, 1982a: 199, f. 388-393 (mf)
Cyclosa neilensis Sen et al., 2015: 115, f. 681-687, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa neilensis Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 20, f. 108-114, 187 (f)
Cyclosa nevada Levi, 1999 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015664
Cyclosa nevada Levi, 1999: 333, f. 34-35, 127-137 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa nigra Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015665
Cyclosa nigra Yin et al., 1990: 62, f. 156-162 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa nigra Yin et al., 1997d: 234, f. 147a-g (mf)
Cyclosa nigra Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157D-E, 159I, 161J (mf)
Cyclosa nigra Yin et al., 2012: 653, f. 320a-g (mf)
Cyclosa nodosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015666
Turckheimia nodosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 47, pl. 4, f. 11 (Dj) Original description
Cyclosa nodosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 496, pl. 47, f. 11 (Df)
Cyclosa nodosa Levi, 1999: 374, f. 425-429 (f)
Cyclosa norihisai Tanikawa, 1992 | | China, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015667
Cyclosa norihisai Tanikawa, 1992b: 41, f. 99-107 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa norihisai Yin et al., 1997d: 242, f. 154a-f (f)
Cyclosa norihisai Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157F-H, 160I (f)
Cyclosa norihisai Tanikawa, 2007c: 60, f. 109, 515-517 (mf)
Cyclosa norihisai Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 97-99 (mf)
Cyclosa norihisai Yin et al., 2012: 654, f. 321a-f (f)
Cyclosa oatesi (Thorell, 1892) | | Myanmar (Table Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015668
Epeira oatesii Thorell, 1892b: 228 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa oatesi Tanikawa, 1992b: 62, f. 202-210 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Karsch, 1879 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015669
Cyclosa octotuberculata Karsch, 1879g: 74, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa octotuberculata Simon, 1895a: 779, f. 850
Cyclosa octotuberculata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 208, pl. 15, f. 412 (m, Df)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Saito, 1939: 12, f. 2(7) (f)
Cyclosa ocutotuberculata Nakatsudi, 1942a: 306, f. 26 (f)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Saito, 1959: 98, f. 111a-b (f)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Lee, 1966: 51, f. 17a-b (f)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Paik & Namkung, 1979: 44, f. 25.1-2 (mf)
Cyclosa octotubenculata Hu, 1984: 109, f. 106.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Yaginuma, 1986a: 119, f. 63.1 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Chikuni, 1989b: 84, f. 67 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Feng, 1990: 74, f. 49.1-5 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Chen & Gao, 1990: 57, f. 68a-c (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Chen & Zhang, 1991: 94, f. 85.1-3, 86 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Tanikawa, 1992b: 16, f. 1-10 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1713, f. 13a-c (m)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Yin et al., 1997d: 247, f. 159a-h (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157I-J, 159J, M, 161J (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Namkung, 2002: 294, f. 19.55a-b (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Kim & Kim, 2002: 200, f. 33, 114-115, 218-219 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Kim & Cho, 2002: 266, f. 643-648 (f)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Namkung, 2003: 296, f. 19.55a-b (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Tanikawa, 2007c: 56, f. 90-91, 493-494 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Tanikawa, 2009: 433, f. 75-76 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 216, f. 152A-E (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Yin et al., 2012: 655, f. 322a-h (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 60, f. 42A-D, pl. 10 (mf)
Cyclosa octotuberculata Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 51, 5 f. (mf)
Cyclosa oculata (Walckenaer, 1802) | | Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China. Introduced to South Africa, Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015670
Aranea oculata Walckenaer, 1802: 428 (Df) Original description
Epeira oculata Walckenaer, 1805: 64
Epeira oculata Walckenaer, 1841: 144 (Dm)
Cyrtophora oculata Simon, 1864: 262
Singa oculata L. Koch, 1870: 4
Singa tuberculata Reinhard, 1874: 217 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062829]
Cyclosa oculata Simon, 1874a: 41
Cyclosa oculata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 128, pl. 4, f. 43 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Becker, 1896: (2): 10, pl. 1, f. 3 (mf)
Cyrtophora oculata Bösenberg, 1901: 41, pl. 3, f. 30 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Wiehle, 1931: 21, f. 22-25 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Charitonov, 1932: 119 (S of Singa tuberculata)
Cyclosa oculata Schenkel, 1936b: 123, f. 43 (j)
Cyclosa oculata Drensky, 1943: 224, f. 4 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Bryant, 1945a: 367 (S of Cyclosa walckenaeri; revalidated by Levi, 1977a: 84)
Araneus tuberculatus Bonnet, 1955: 620
Cyclosa oculata Zamaraev, 1964: 353, f. 19-20 (f)
Cyclosa oculata Azheganova, 1968: 84, f. 166, 189-190 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Miller, 1971: 202, pl. XXXVII, f. 19-20 (f)
Cyclosa oculata Loksa, 1972: 109, f. 99C-D (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 32-35 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Levi, 1977a: 64, f. 21-23 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Hu & Wu, 1989: 100, f. 76.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa oculata Izmailova, 1989: 62, f. 44 (m)
Cyclosa oculata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 183 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Roberts, 1995: 337, f. (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Mcheidze, 1997: 254, f. 549-551 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Yin et al., 1997d: 249, f. 160a-e (f)
Cyclosa oculata Roberts, 1998: 349, f. (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Groppali, Guerci & Pesarini, 1998: 73, f. 1, 3, 7 (m)
Cyclosa oculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157K-L, 161K (f)
Cyclosa oculata Zschokke & Bolzern, 2007: 11, f. 2-3 (mf)
Cyclosa oculata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 61, 5 unnumbered f. (f)
Cyclosa oculata Ibrahimi et al., 2024: 551, f. 4A-D (m)
Cyclosa oculata Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025a: 17, f. 4, 6, 12 (m)
Cyclosa odateana Kishida, 1915 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050265
Cyclosa odateana Kishida, 1915: 33 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa ojeda Levi, 1999 | | Curaçao urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015671
Cyclosa ojeda Levi, 1999: 372, f. 413-416 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa okumae Tanikawa, 1992 | | Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015672
Cyclosa okumae Tanikawa, 1992b: 68, f. 222-230 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa okumae Kim & Yoo, 1996: 30, f. 1-6 (f)
Cyclosa okumae Kim & Kim, 2002: 201, f. 34, 220-221 (f)
Cyclosa okumae Tanikawa, 2007c: 64, f. 545-548 (mf)
Cyclosa okumae Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 126-128 (mf)
Cyclosa okumae Kim & Lee, 2012b: 61, f. 43A-B (f)
Cyclosa okumae Hino, 2024: 54, f. 1I-J (m)
Cyclosa olivenca Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015673
Cyclosa olivenca Levi, 1999: 354, f. 294-297 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa olorina Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015674
Cyclosa olorina Simon, 1900a: 481, pl. 16, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa, 1992 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015675
Cyclosa insulana Chikuni, 1989b: 84, f. 68 (f; misidentified per Tanikawa, 1992b: 30)
Cyclosa insulana Chen & Gao, 1990: 55, f. 64b (mf; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 243)
Cyclosa japonica Feng, 1990: 72, f. 47.1-4 (mf; misidentified per Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271)
Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa, 1992b: 30, f. 44-55 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa omonaga Kim, 1995a: 80, f. 1-6 (f)
Cyclosa omonaga Yin et al., 1997d: 243, f. 155a-k (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157M, 159K-L, 161L (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Namkung, 2002: 297, f. 19.58a-c (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Kim & Kim, 2002: 201, f. 35-36, 116-117, 222-224 (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Namkung, 2003: 299, f. 19.58a-c (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa, 2007c: 58, f. 96-98, 503-506 (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa, 2009: 435, f. 85-88 (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Yin et al., 2012: 657, f. 323a-k (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Kim & Lee, 2012b: 62, f. 44A-C (mf)
Cyclosa omonaga Suzuki, 2018c: 65, f. 1a-c (m)
Cyclosa onoi Tanikawa, 1992 | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015676
Cyclosa onoi Tanikawa, 1992b: 28, f. 39-42 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa onoi Tanikawa, 1992d: 199, f. 1-6 (Dm)
Cyclosa onoi Yin et al., 1997d: 249, f. 161a-k (mf)
Cyclosa onoi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157N-P, 159N-O, 161M (mf)
Cyclosa onoi Tanikawa, 2007c: 58, f. 95, 501-502 (mf)
Cyclosa onoi Tanikawa, 2009: 435, f. 83-84 (mf)
Cyclosa onoi Yin et al., 2012: 659, f. 324a-k, 3-21a-c (mf)
Cyclosa onoi Sato, 2012: 67, unnumbered f. (m)
Cyclosa onoi Lee et al., 2022a: 74, f. 4A-H (m)
Cyclosa onoi Vertyankin, Zaitsev & Danilov, 2023: 105, f. 4-6, 7a-f (f)
Cyclosa onoi Hino, 2024: 55, f. 1K-L (m)
Cyclosa onoi Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025a: 16, f. 2, 5, 7, 11 (m)
Cyclosa oseret Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015677
Cyclosa oseret Levi, 1999: 341, f. 199-203 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa otsomarka Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015678
Cyclosa otsomarka Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 601, f. 376a-f (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa pantanal Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015679
Cyclosa pantanal Levi, 1999: 348, f. 248-255 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa parangmulmeinensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015680
Cyclosa parangmulmeinensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 594, f. 372a-j (Df) Original description
Cyclosa parangtarugoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015681
Cyclosa parangtarugoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 603, f. 378a-f (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa paupercula Simon, 1893 | | Malaysia (Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015682
Cyclosa paupercula Simon, 1893g: 322 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa pedropalo Levi, 1999 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015683
Cyclosa pedropalo Levi, 1999: 334, f. 138-145 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa pellaxoides Roewer, 1942 | | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015684
Epeira pellax Thorell, 1893: 243 (Df; preoccupied by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885, see Araneus pellax) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062882]
Cyclosa pellaxoides Roewer, 1942a: 757 (replacement name) Original description
Cyclosa pentatuberculata Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015685
Cyclosa pentatuberculata Yin, Zhu & Wang, 1995: 14, f. 17-23 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa pentatuberculata Yin et al., 1997d: 251, f. 152a-g (f)
Cyclosa pentatuberculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157Q-S, 161N (f)
Cyclosa pentatuberculata Yin et al., 2012: 660, f. 325a-g (f)
Cyclosa perkinsi Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015686
Cyclosa perkinsi Simon, 1900a: 479 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa picchu Levi, 1999 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015687
Cyclosa picchu Levi, 1999: 348, f. 244-247 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa pichilinque Levi, 1999 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015688
Cyclosa pichilinque Levi, 1999: 363, f. 344-353 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa poweri (Rainbow, 1916) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015493
Carepalxis poweri Rainbow, 1916b: 61, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa poweri Framenau, 2019: 10, f. 4C-D (f, T from Carepalxis)
Cyclosa pseudoculata Schenkel, 1936 | j | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015689
Cyclosa pseudoculata Schenkel, 1936b: 124, f. 44 (Dj) Original description
Cyclosa pseudoculata Sherwood, 2024b: 205 (immature, species inquirenda)
Cyclosa psylla (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015690
Epeira psylla Thorell, 1887: 214 (Df) Original description
Aranea psylla Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 236, pl. 15, f. 402 (f)
Cyclosa psylla Yaginuma, 1977c: 387 (T from Araneus)
Cyclosa psylla Tanikawa, 1992b: 53, f. 146-148 (f)
Cyclosa psylla Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 529-530 (f)
Cyclosa psylla Tanikawa, 2009: 437, f. 111 (f)
Cyclosa punctata Keyserling, 1879 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015691
Cyclosa punctata Keyserling, 1879: 312, pl. 4, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa punctata Keyserling, 1893: 271, pl. 14, f. 201 (f)
Cyclosa punctata Levi, 1999: 376, f. 433-434 (f, misplaced in this genus)
Cyclosa punjabiensis Ghafoor & Beg, 2002 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040014
Cyclosa punjabiensis Ghafoor & Beg, 2002a: 525, f. 1A-C (Df) Original description
Cyclosa purnai Keswani, 2013 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045984
Cyclosa purnai Keswani, 2013: 76, f. 8A-H (Df) Original description
Cyclosa purnai Dixit & Ade, 2017: 951, pl. 6A-I (f)
Cyclosa pusilla Simon, 1880 | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015692
Cyclosa pusilla Simon, 1880i: 168 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa quinqueguttata (Thorell, 1881) | | India, Bhutan, Myanmar, China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015694
Epeira quinque-guttata Thorell, 1881: 113 (Dm) Original description
Epeira hybophora Thorell, 1887: 217 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055691]
Cyclosa fissicauda Simon, 1889i: 338 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055687]
Cyclosa fissicauda Tikader, 1982a: 189, f. 361-366 (f)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Roberts, 1983: 261 (S of Cyclosa hybophora)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Tanikawa, 1992b: 61, f. 190-197 (mf)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 55, f. 2-5 (m, S of Cyclosa fissicauda)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Yin et al., 1997d: 254, f. 165a-f (mf)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 271, f. 157T-U, 159P, 161O (mf)
Cyclosa quinqueguttata Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 19, f. 90-95, 184 (f)
Cyclosa reniformis Zhu, Lian & Chen, 2006 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040015
Cyclosa reniformis Zhu, Lian & Chen, 2006: 16, f. 7-14 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa rostrata Zhou & Zhang, 2017 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049823
Cyclosa rostrata Zhou & Zhang, 2017a: 336, f. 1a-g, 2a-b (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa rubronigra Caporiacco, 1947 | | Costa Rica to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015697
Cyclosa rubronigra Caporiacco, 1947a: 24 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa nigrorubra Caporiacco, 1948a: 655, f. 62 (m; lapsus)
Cyclosa rubronigra Levi, 1999: 325, f. 77-85 (m, Df)
Cyclosa sachikoae Tanikawa, 1992 | | Japan, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015698
Cyclosa sachikoae Tanikawa, 1992b: 60, f. 182-189 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa sachikoae Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 117-119, 539-540 (mf)
Cyclosa sachikoae Tanikawa, Ikeda & Yoshio, 2008: 69, f. 5 (m)
Cyclosa sachikoae Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 120-121 (mf)
Cyclosa sachikoae Zhou & Zhang, 2017a: 337, f. 3a-d, 4a-e, 5a-e, 6a-f (mf)
Cyclosa saismarka Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Pakistan, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015699
Cyclosa saismarka Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 605, f. 379a-h (Df) Original description
Cyclosa saismarka Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005b: 200 (m, but without describing it)
Cyclosa sanctibenedicti (Vinson, 1863) | | Réunion urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015700
Epeira sancti-benedicti Vinson, 1863: 204, 312, pl. 14, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa sanctibenedicti Lopez, 1990: 18, f. 7 (Dm)
Cyclosa santafe Levi, 1999 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015701
Cyclosa santafe Levi, 1999: 334, f. 146-153 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa sedeculata Karsch, 1879 | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015702
Cyclosa sedeculata Karsch, 1879g: 74, pl. 1, f. 9 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa sedeculata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 207, pl. 15, f. 416 (mf)
Cyclosa sediculata Saito, 1939: 13, f. 2(8) (f)
Cyclosa sedeculata Zhu, 1976: 32, f. 42, 44-45 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Yin, 1978: 7, f. 19A-C (f)
Cyclosa sedeculata Song, 1980: 112, f. 56a-c (f)
Cyclasa sedeculata Wang, 1981: 101, f. 43A-C (f)
Cyclosa sedeculata Hu, 1984: 110, f. 107.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa sedeculata Guo, 1985: 63, f. 2-18.1-3 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Zhu & Shi, 1985: 77, f. 64a-c (f)
Cyclosa sedeculata Yaginuma, 1986a: 119, f. 63.2 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Chikuni, 1989b: 85, f. 70 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Feng, 1990: 75, f. 50.1-4 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Chen & Gao, 1990: 58, f. 70a-b (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Chen & Zhang, 1991: 93, f. 84.1-3 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Tanikawa, 1992b: 77, f. 258-264 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Yin et al., 1997d: 262, f. 173a-f (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 157V-W, 160A, 161P (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Namkung, 2002: 293, f. 19.54a-b (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Kim & Kim, 2002: 202, f. 37, 118, 225-226 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Kim & Cho, 2002: 266, f. 649-654 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Namkung, 2003: 295, f. 19.54a-b (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Tanikawa, 2007c: 64, f. 130-132, 555-556 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 135-136 (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 217, f. 154A-D (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Yin et al., 2012: 662, f. 326a-f (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 63, f. 45A-D (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 54, 5 f. (mf)
Cyclosa sedeculata Tiunov & Ustinova, 2025a: 18, f. 3, 10 (f)
Cyclosa senticauda Zhu & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015703
Cyclosa senticauda Zhu & Wang in Zhu et al., 1994: 36, f. 11A-G (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa senticauda Yin et al., 1997d: 235, f. 148a-h (mf)
Cyclosa senticauda Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 157X, 158A, 160B, 162A (mf)
Cyclosa senticauda Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 218, f. 155A-E (mf)
Cyclosa serena Levi, 1999 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015704
Cyclosa serena Levi, 1999: 364, f. 354-362 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa seriata (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015705
Epeira seriata Thorell, 1881: 121 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa seriata Roewer, 1942a: 757
Cyclosa shinoharai Tanikawa & Ono, 1993 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015706
Cyclosa shinoharai Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 60, f. 13-21 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa shinoharai Yin et al., 1997d: 263, f. 174a-i (mf)
Cyclosa shinohariai Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 158B-C, 160C-D, 162B (mf)
Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 | | Southern Europe, Hungary, Ukraine, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015707
Cyclosa sierae Simon, 1870b: 305, pl. 3, f. 3 (Df, lapsus) Original description
Epeira incongrua O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 299 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062888]
Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1873a: 169, pl. 3, f. 3 (f)
Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1874a: 40 (S of Epeira incongrua)
Cyclosa caudata L. Koch, 1876b: 287 (Dmf; preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, see Cyclosa turbinata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062889]
Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1877f: 144 (S of Cyclosa caudata)
Cyclosa sierrae Kulczyński, 1907: 574, pl. 21, f. 8-10 (mf)
Cyclosa strandjae Drensky, 1915: 143, 174, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015713]
Cyclosa sierrae Drensky, 1943: 225, f. 5 (f)
Cyclosa sierrae Brignoli, 1967f: 130, f. 1-5 (mf)
Cyclosa sierrae Levi, 1977a: 79, f. 30-33 (mf)
Cyclosa sierrae Levy, 1998a: 318, f. 24-32 (mf)
Cyclosa strandjae Dimitrov, 1999: 23, f. 1 (jf)
Cyclosa sierrae Marusik, 2009h: 14, f. 3, 5, 8 (m)
Cyclosa sierrae Mezőfi & Markó, 2018: 1, f. 1a-b (m)
Cyclosa sierrae Zamani et al., 2019b: 234, f. 1A-D (mf)
Cyclosa sierrae Naumova, Blagoev & Deltshev, 2021: 230 (S of Cyclosa strandjae, removed from S of C. conica, rejecting Deltshev & Blagoev, 2001: 110)
Cyclosa sierrae Lecigne, 2023: 6, f. 3A-C (m)
Cyclosa sierrae Kaya, 2025: 38, f. 3d-f (mf)
Cyclosa simoni Tikader, 1982 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015708
Cyclosa simoni Tikader, 1982a: 203, f. 399-403 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa simoni Sen et al., 2015: 116, f. 702-708, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa simoni Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 20, f. 115-126, 188-189 (Dm, f)
Cyclosa simplicicauda Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015709
Cyclosa simplicicauda Simon, 1900a: 479, pl. 16, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa simplicicauda rufescens Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015710
Cyclosa simplicicauda rufescens Simon, 1900a: 480 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa spirifera Simon, 1889 | | Pakistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015711
Cyclosa spirifera Simon, 1889i: 337 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa spirifera Tikader, 1982a: 195, f. 377-381 (f, removed from S of Cyclosa insulana, rejecting Gravely, 1921a: 413)
Cyclosa spirifera Gajbe, 2007: 520, f. 292-295 (f)
Cyclosa spirifera Keswani, 2013: 72, f. 6A-J, 7A-G (mf)
Cyclosa spirifera Sen et al., 2015: 116, f. 695-701, pl. 22 (f)
Cyclosa spirifera Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 19, f. 96-101, 185 (f)
Cyclosa spirifera Dixit & Ade, 2017: 949, pl. 4A-I, 8A-H (mf)
Cyclosa spirifera Tyagi et al., 2019: Supplement, f. S2.7, S3.1-2 (f)
Cyclosa tamanaco Levi, 1999 | | Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015714
Cyclosa tamanaco Levi, 1999: 374, f. 417-420 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932 | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015715
Cyclosa tapetifaciens Hingston, 1932: 370 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa filiobliqua Hingston, 1932: 371 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055685]
Cyclosa tremula Hingston, 1932: 370 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055670]
Parazygia accentonotata Caporiacco, 1955: 345, f. 30a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055673]
Cyclosa sumaqkay Archer, 1971: 159, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055699]
Cyclosa tapetifaciens Levi, 1999: 338, f. 23-25, 27-30, 181-194 (mf, S of Cyclosa accentonotata [removed from S of Cyclosa caroli, rejecting Levi, 1977a: 82], C. filiobliqua, C. sumaqkay and C. tremula)
Cyclosa tardipes (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015716
Epeira tardipes Thorell, 1895b: 193 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tardipes Reimoser, 1927a: 47
Cyclosa tardipes ignava (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015717
Epeira tardipes ignava Thorell, 1895b: 193 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tauraai Berland, 1933 | | French Polynesia (Marquesas Is., Society Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015718
Cyclosa tauraai Berland, 1933b: 67, f. 53-54 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tauraai Berland, 1935: 59, f. 47-48 (Dm)
Cyclosa teresa Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015719
Cyclosa teresa Levi, 1999: 343, f. 218-222 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa tricolor (Leardi, 1902) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015720
Epeira (Cyclosa) tricolor Leardi, 1902b: 120 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tricolor Roewer, 1942a: 757
Cyclosa trilobata (Urquhart, 1885) | | Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015721
Arachnura trilobata Urquhart, 1885: 37, pl. 9, f. 1, pl. 10, f. 9, 11 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira anseripes Keyserling, 1887a: 174, pl. 15, f. 1-2 (mf; misidentified per Dalmas, 1917a: 377)
Cyclosa trilobata Dalmas, 1917a: 377
Cyclosa trilobata Hickman, 1967: 60, f. 106-107 (mf)
Cyclosa trilobata Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 26 (mf)
Cyclosa tripartita Tullgren, 1910 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015722
Cyclosa tripartita Tullgren, 1910: 159, pl. 4, f. 99 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa triquetra Simon, 1895 | | Mexico, Caribbean to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015723
Cyclosa triquetra Simon, 1895a: 779, f. 851 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa clara O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 248, pl. 31, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055675]
Cyclosa clara F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 497, pl. 47, f. 13 (f)
Cyclosa triquetra Levi, 1999: 352, f. 275-283 (f, Dm, S of Cyclosa clara)
Cyclosa tropica Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015724
Cyclosa tropica Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998a: 50, f. 14-19 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa tuberascens Simon, 1906 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015725
Cyclosa tuberascens Simon, 1906c: 310 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA to Panama, West Indies, Galapagos. Introduced to Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015726
Epeira turbinata Walckenaer, 1841: 140 (Df) Original description
Epeira glomosa Walckenaer, 1841: 143 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055690]
Epeira caudata Hentz, 1850: 23, pl. 3, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062890]
Singa vanbruyssellii Becker, 1879a: 78, pl. 1, f. 4-6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055702]
Cyrtophora turbinata McCook, 1888a: 79 (S of Epeira glomosa)
Cyclosa index O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 51, pl. 6, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055692]
Singa van-bruysselii Keyserling, 1893: 288, pl. 15, f. 213 (m)
Cyclosa caudata Keyserling, 1893: 279, pl. 14, f. 206 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa culta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 112, pl. 14, f. 12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055683]
Cyclosa turbinata McCook, 1894: 224, pl. 17, f. 5-6 (mf, S of Cyclosa caudata)
Cyclosa tuberculifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 269, pl. 36, f. 10 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055701]
Cyclosa tuberculifera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 493, pl. 47, f. 1 (m)
Cyclosa culta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 493, pl. 47, f. 2 (m)
Cyclosa index F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 496, pl. 47, f. 12 (f)
Araneus glomosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294
Araneus van bruysseli Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Cyclosa nanna Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 18, pl. 7, f. 52-53 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055697]
Singa van-bruyselli Archer, 1941b: 17, pl. I, f. 5 (Df)
Singa vanbrusselli Kraus, 1955b: 26, f. 70-71 (m)
Cyclosa turbinata Levi, 1972a: 231 (S of Singa vanbruyseli)
Cyclosa turbinata Levi, 1977a: 80, f. 20, 38-50 (mf, S of Cyclosa culta, C. index and C. nanna, doubtful S of C. tuberculifera)
Cyclosa turbinata Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 61 (m)
Cyclosa turbinata Breene et al., 1993: 105, f. 159A-C (mf)
Cyclosa turbinata Levi, 1999: 356, f. 314-321 (mf, S of Cyclosa tuberculifera)
Cyclosa turbinata Levi, 2002: 555, f. 264-265 (m)
Cyclosa turbinata Dondale et al., 2003: 164, f. 347-354 (mf)
Cyclosa turbinata Baert et al., 2023: 5, f. 6A-C (mf)
Cyclosa turvo Levi, 1999 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015727
Cyclosa turvo Levi, 1999: 342, f. 204-207 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa vallata (Keyserling, 1886) | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015728
Epeira vallata Keyserling, 1886a: 149, pl. 12, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa vallata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 203, pl. 15, f. 411 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa vallata Chrysanthus, 1971: 23, f. 40-41, 117-119 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Yaginuma, 1986a: 121, f. 64.4 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Chikuni, 1989b: 85, f. 72 (f)
Cyclosa vallata Tanikawa, 1990b: 2, f. 1-15 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Tanikawa, 1992b: 57, f. 166-180 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Yin et al., 1997d: 255, f. 166a-i (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 158D-E, 160E-F, 162C (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Namkung, 2002: 302, f. 19.63a-b (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Kim & Kim, 2002: 202, f. 38, 119-120, 227-228 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Namkung, 2003: 304, f. 19.63a-b (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Tanikawa, 2007c: 61, f. 116, 535-538 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Tanikawa, 2009: 439, f. 116-119 (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Yin et al., 2012: 663, f. 327a-i (mf)
Cyclosa vallata Kim & Lee, 2012b: 64, f. 46A-C (mf)
Cyclosa vankhedensis Dhande, Bodkhe & Ahmad, 2017 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049418
Cyclosa vankhedensis Dhande, Bodkhe & Ahmad, 2017: 3825, pl. I: f. 1-5, pl. II: f. 1-6, pl. III: f. 1-4, pl. IV: f. 1-6, pl. V: f. 1-2 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa vicente Levi, 1999 | | Colombia, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015729
Cyclosa vicente Levi, 1999: 369, f. 387-390 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa vieirae Levi, 1999 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015730
Cyclosa vieirae Levi, 1999: 354, f. 284-293 (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa walckenaeri (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | USA to Guyana, Caribbean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015731
Epeira bifurcata Keyserling, 1864: 142, pl. 6, f. 22-23 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 84)
Turckheimia walckenaerii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 47, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira walckenaeri Keyserling, 1892: 98, pl. 5, f. 85 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa walckenaeri McCook, 1894: 226, pl. 17, f. 1-2 (mf)
Cyclosa trifida F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 495, pl. 47, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055700]
Cyclosa walckenaeri F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 496, pl. 47, f. 9 (f)
Cyclosa walckenaeri Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 315, f. 188-189 (f)
Cyclosa cuadrituberosa Franganillo, 1936c: 84 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055682]
Cyclosa quadrituberosa Roewer, 1955c: 1451 (lapsus, nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium)
Cyclosa walckenaeri Levi, 1977a: 84, f. 64-77 (mf, removed from S of Cyclosa oculata, rejecting Bryant, 1945a: 367, S of Cyclosa trifida, doubtful S of C. quadrituberosa)
Cyclosa walckenaeri Levi, 1999: 360, f. 38, 333-343 (mf, S of Cyclosa cuadrituberosa)
Cyclosa woyangchuan F. Zhang, M. S. Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043931
Cyclosa woyangchuan Zhang, Zhang & Zhu, 2010b: 696, f. 1a-c (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa xanthomelas Simon, 1900 | | Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015732
Cyclosa xanthomelas Simon, 1900a: 480, pl. 16, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa xingqing Mi, Wang & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063448
Cyclosa xingqing Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 296, f. 10A-J, 11A-D, 12A-D (Dmf) Original description
Cyclosa yaginumai Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015733
Cyclosa yaginumai Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1998a: 51, f. 20-26 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015734
Cyclosa zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987b: 265, f. 12.1-5 (Df) Original description
Cyclosa zhangmuensis Yin et al., 1997d: 252, f. 163a-e (f)
Cyclosa zhangmuensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 158F-H (f)
Cyclosa zhangmuensis Hu, 2001: 456, f. 298.1-3 (f)
Cyclosa zhui Zhou & Zhang, 2017 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049853
Cyclosa zhui Zhou & Zhang, 2017b: 76, f. 1a-f, 2a-c (Dm) Original description
Gen. Cyphalonotus Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01465
type Poltys larvatus Simon, 1881; gender masculine
Cyphalonotus assuliformis Simon, 1909 | | China, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015735
Cyphalonotus assuliformis Simon, 1909e: 117 (Dj) Original description
Cyphalonotus assuliformis Yu, Kuntner & Cheng, 2022: 58, f. 7a-g, 8a-e, 10f (Df)
Cyphalonotus benoiti Archer, 1965 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015736
Cyphalonotus benoiti Archer, 1965a: 80, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus columnifer Simon, 1903 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015737
Cyphalonotus columnifer Simon, 1903b: 140 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus elongatus Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015738
Cyphalonotus elongatus Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 106, f. 10-13 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus elongatus Yin et al., 1997d: 266, f. 177a-d (f)
Cyphalonotus elongatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 162D-F (f)
Cyphalonotus elongatus Yin et al., 2012: 665, f. 328a-d (f)
Cyphalonotus elongatus Dzulhelmi, Suriyanti & Norma, 2015: 532, f. 1-2 (f)
Cyphalonotus larvatus (Simon, 1881) | | Africa, Yemen (Socotra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015739
Poltys larvata Simon, 1881e: 5 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus larvatus Simon, 1895a: 889, 893, f. 954 (f)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Pavesi, 1897b: 166 (Dm)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Tullgren, 1910: 172, pl. 4, f. 126 (mf)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Lessert, 1930: 665, f. 35 (f)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Archer, 1951b: 28, f. 2 (m)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Archer, 1965a: 82, f. 3-4 (mf)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Dzulhelmi, Suriyanti & Norma, 2015: 532, f. 5-6 (f)
Cyphalonotus larvatus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 64, p. 63: 2 unnumbered f., p. 64: 4 unnumbered f., 65: 5 unnumbered f. (mf)
Cyphalonotus selangor Dzulhelmi, 2015 | | Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047787
Cyphalonotus selangor Dzulhelmi in Dzulhelmi, Suriyanti & Norma, 2015: 531, f. 7-14 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus sumatranus Simon, 1899 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015740
Cyphalonotus sumatranus Simon, 1899a: 96 (Df) Original description
Cyphalonotus variabilis Yu, Kuntner & Cheng, 2022 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053721
Cyphalonotus variabilis Yu, Kuntner & Cheng, 2022: 53, f. 4d-j, 5a-m, 6a-i, 10a-e (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01466
type Cyrtogaster grubei Keyserling, 1864; gender feminine
N.B.: replacement name for Cyrtogaster Keyserling, 1864: 80 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05478], preoccupied in Hymenoptera by Walker, 1833; considered a senior synonym of type Peltosoma Simon, 1870b: 315 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05945] (type P. ixoides Simon, 1870) by Simon, 1895a: 880; Demadiana Strand, 1929 removed from the synonymy of Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 by Framenau, Scharff & Harvey, 2010: 152 (contra Simon, 1895a: 880, sub Dema Karsch, 1878, preoccupied).

Transferred to other genera:

Cyrtarachne bicurvata Becker, 1879 -- see Mastophora

Cyrtarachne gravelyi Tikader, 1961 -- see Paraplectana

Cyrtarachne keralensis Jose, 2011 -- see Anepsion

Cyrtarachne multilineata Atkinson, 1888 -- see Mastophora

Cyrtarachne setosa Keyserling, 1886 -- see Poecilopachys

Cyrtarachne simplex (Karsch, 1878) -- see Demadiana

In synonymy:

Cyrtarachne induta Yaginuma, 1960 = Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Strand, 1918 (Tanikawa, 2001c: 87)

Cyrtarachne nigra Yaginuma, 1960 = Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Strand, 1918 (Tanikawa, 2001c: 88)

Cyrtarachne tricolor aruana Strand, 1911 = Cyrtarachne tricolor (Doleschall, 1859) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 34)

Nomen dubium:

Cyrtarachne sinicola Strand, 1942: 396 (j, China) -- Sherwood, 2024b: 192

Nomen nudum:

Cyrtarachne keralayensis Sebastian, Sudhikumar, Mathew & Samson, in Sebastian & Peter, 2009: 140, 443, pl. 25 (mf, India) -- Sebastian & Peter, 2009, description is invalid as no deposition of the types is stated, see ICZN Article 16.4.2

Cyrtarachne akirai Tanikawa, 2013 | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046730
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Yaginuma, 1986a: 109, f. 58.1 (m, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Chikuni, 1989b: 82, f. 57 (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Yin et al., 1997d: 272, f. 182a-e (m, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 162O, 163A, K (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Namkung, 2002: 285, f. 19.46a-b (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Kim & Kim, 2002: 204, f. 40, 122, 231 (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Namkung, 2003: 287, f. 19.46a-b (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Tanikawa, 2007c: 48, f. 40-41, 455-456 (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Tanikawa, 2009: 427, f. 43-44 (mf, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne akirai Tanikawa, 2013b: 97, f. 3-4, 9-10, 13 (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtarachne akirai Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 57, 5 f. (mf)
Cyrtarachne avimerdaria Tikader, 1963 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015741
Cyrtarachne avimerdaria Tikader, 1963a: 269, f. 1a-c (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne avimerdaria Tikader, 1982a: 154, f. 289-292 (f)
Cyrtarachne bengalensis Tikader, 1961 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015742
Cyrtarachne bengalensis Tikader, 1961a: 550, f. 3a-c (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne bengalensis Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 28, f. 37-38 (f)
Cyrtarachne bengalensis Tikader, 1982a: 141, f. 262-265 (f)
Cyrtarachne bicolor Thorell, 1898 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015743
Cyrtarachne bicolor Thorell, 1898: 369 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne bigibbosa Simon, 1907 | | São Tomé and Príncipe, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015744
Cyrtarachne bigibbosa Simon, 1907d: 303 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne bilunulata Thorell, 1899 | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015745
Cyrtarachne bilunulata Thorell, 1899: 62 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne biswajiti Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2020 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051606
Cyrtarachne biswajiti Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2020: 78, f. 2a-e, 3b (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne biswamoyi Tikader, 1961 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015746
Cyrtarachne biswamoyi Tikader, 1961a: 554, f. 5a-c (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne biswamoyi Tikader, 1982a: 140, f. 258-261 (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015747
Poecilopachys bufo Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 241, pl. 3, f. 12, pl. 11, f. 219 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne bufo Yaginuma, 1958d: 265, f. C (Tf from Poecilopachys)
Cyrtarachne bufo Namkung & Kim, 1985: 23, f. 1 (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Yaginuma, 1986a: 109, f. 58.2 (m)
Cyrtarachne bufo Chikuni, 1989b: 82, f. 56 (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Feng, 1990: 76, f. 51.1-4 (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Chen & Gao, 1990: 59, f. 71 (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Yin et al., 1997d: 268, f. 178a-d (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 162G-H, 163G (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Namkung, 2002: 286, f. 19.47a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Kim & Kim, 2002: 203, f. 39, 121, 229-230 (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Namkung, 2003: 288, f. 19.47a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Tanikawa, 2007c: 48, f. 38-39, 453-454 (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Tanikawa, 2009: 427, f. 41-42 (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 220, f. 156A-C (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Yin et al., 2012: 667, f. 329a-d (f)
Cyrtarachne bufo Kim & Lee, 2012b: 66, f. 47A-D (mf)
Cyrtarachne bufo Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 56, 5 f. (mf)
Cyrtarachne cingulata Thorell, 1895 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015748
Cyrtarachne cingulata Thorell, 1895b: 202 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne cingulata Pocock, 1900a: 229, f. 75 (f)
Cyrtarachne conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 | | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015749
Cyrtarachne conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 13, pl. 5, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne dimidiata Thorell, 1895 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015750
Cyrtarachne dimidiata Thorell, 1895b: 204 (Dm) Original description
Cyrtarachne fangchengensis Yin & Zhao, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015751
Cyrtarachne fangchengensis Yin & Zhao, 1994: 1, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne fangchengensis Yin et al., 1997d: 269, f. 179a-e (f)
Cyrtarachne fangchengensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 162I-J, 163H (f)
Cyrtarachne finniganae Lessert, 1936 | | Mozambique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015752
Cyrtarachne finnigani Lessert, 1936: 249, f. 43-45 (Dm; decicated to Miss S. Finnegan, per Bonnet) Original description
Cyrtarachne finniganae Bonnet, 1956: 1344 (correction of specific epithet)
Cyrtarachne flavopicta Thorell, 1899 | | Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015753
Cyrtarachne flavopicta Thorell, 1899: 61 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne friederici Strand, 1911 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015754
Cyrtarachne friedericii Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne friederici Strand, 1915d: 236, pl. 18, f. 85 (f)
Cyrtarachne friederici Chrysanthus, 1961b: 209, f. 60-62, 79 (f)
Cyrtarachne gibbifera Simon, 1899 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015755
Cyrtarachne gibbifera Simon, 1899a: 92 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne gilva Yin & Zhao, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015756
Cyrtarachne gilvus Yin & Zhao, 1994: 3, f. 6-10 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne gilvus Yin et al., 1997d: 270, f. 180a-f (f)
Cyrtarachne gilva Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 272, f. 162K-L, 163I (f)
Cyrtarachne grubei (Keyserling, 1864) | | Mauritius urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015758
Cyrtogaster grubii Keyserling, 1864: 81, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df, on p. 81 misspelled Cyrtosomia) Original description
Cyrtarachne grubei Thorell, 1868b: 10
Cyrtarachne grubei Emerit, 2000: 150, f. 6-7 (f)
Cyrtarachne guttigera Simon, 1909 | j | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015759
Cyrtarachne guttigera Simon, 1909e: 114 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtarachne heminaria Simon, 1909 | j | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015760
Cyrtarachne heminaria Simon, 1909e: 114 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtarachne histrionica Thorell, 1898 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015761
Cyrtarachne histrionica Thorell, 1898: 370 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne hubeiensis Yin & Zhao, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015762
Cyrtarachne hubeiensis Yin & Zhao, 1994: 3, f. 11-16 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne hubeiensis Yin et al., 1997d: 271, f. 181a-f (f)
Cyrtarachne hubeiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 162M-N, 163J (f)
Cyrtarachne ignava Thorell, 1895 | j | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015763
Cyrtarachne ignava Thorell, 1895b: 203 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Thorell, 1895 | | India, China, Korea, Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015764
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Thorell, 1895b: 201 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Tikader, 1961a: 548, f. 1a-c (f)
Cyrtarachne inaquolis Yin, 1978: 8, f. 20A-C (f)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Song, 1980: 113, f. 57a-c (f)
Cyrtarachne inequalis Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 29, f. 39-40 (f)
Cyrtarachne inequalis Tikader, 1982a: 143, f. 266-269 (f)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Hu, 1984: 113, f. 111.1-3 (f)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Feng, 1990: 77, f. 52.1-7 (mf)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 220, f. 157A-D (mf)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Yin et al., 2012: 669, f. 330a-e (mf)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 67, f. 48A-C, pl. 11 (mf)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Tanikawa, 2013b: 96, f. 2, 7-8 (f)
Cyrtarachne inaequalis Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 9, f. 28-32, 171 (f)
Cyrtarachne invenusta Thorell, 1891 | | India (Nicobar Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015766
Cyrtarachne invenusta Thorell, 1891: 55 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne ixoides (Simon, 1870) | | Mediterranean, Caucasus, South Africa, Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015767
Peltosoma ixoides Simon, 1870b: 315 (Df) Original description
Peltorosa tuberculifer Simon, 1870b: 316 (Dmf, lapsus)
Peniza europaea Ausserer, 1871b: 818, pl. 5, f. 4-7 (Df)
Peltosoma tuberculiferum Simon, 1871b: 7 (lapsus corrected)
Peltosoma ixoides Simon, 1873a: 170, pl. 3, f. 8
Peltosoma tuberculiferum Simon, 1873a: 170, pl. 3, f. 6-7 (m)
Peltosoma ixoides Simon, 1874a: 24 (S of Peniza europaea)
Cyrtarachne tuberculiferum Berland, 1926: 177, f. 4-5 (f, Dm)
Cyrtarachne tuberculiferum Berland, 1927b: 10, f. 1 (mf)
Cyrtarachne ixodoides Simon, 1929: 714, 771 (unjustified emendation, S of Cyrtarachne tuberculifer)
Cyrtarachne ixodoides Brignoli, 1967f: 134, f. 6 (f)
Cyrtarachne ixodoides Emerit, 1977: 24, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Cyrtarachne ixodoides Levy, 1998a: 314, f. 1-11 (mf)
Cyrtarachne ixodoides Emerit, 2000: 148, f. 3-5 (f)
Cyrtarachne ixoides Danışman et al., 2009: 134, f. 1-2 (f)
Cyrtarachne ixoides Bosselaers, 2018b: 9, f. 6-7, photo 47-48 (mf)
Cyrtarachne ixoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 67, p. 66: 4 f., p. 67: 4 f. (f)
Cyrtarachne ixoides Morano, 2023: 88, f. 58-60 (mf)
Cyrtarachne ixoides Gonzalez-Dopico et al., 2025: 185, f. 1A-C, 2A-C, 3, 4A-C (f)
Cyrtarachne jucunda Tanikawa, 2013 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046731
Cyrtarachne jucunda Tanikawa, 2013b: 98, f. 5-6, 11-12, 14 (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtarachne kaikobadi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2025 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065552
Cyrtarachne kaikobadi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2025a: 117, f. 1a-e, pl. 1 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne lactea Pocock, 1898 | | East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015768
Cyrtarachne lactea Pocock, 1898e: 446, pl. 13, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne laevis Thorell, 1877 | | Indonesia (Sumatra, Flores, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015769
Cyrtarachne laevis Thorell, 1877b: 361 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne latifrons Hogg, 1900 | | Australia (Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015770
Cyrtarachne latifrons Hogg, 1900: 102, pl. 15, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne latifrons atuberculata Hogg, 1900 | | Australia (Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015771
Cyrtarachne latifrons atuberculata Hogg, 1900: 102, pl. 15, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne lepida Thorell, 1890 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015772
Cyrtarachne lepida Thorell, 1890a: 80 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne madagascariensis Emerit, 2000 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037058
Cyrtarachne madagascariensis Emerit, 2000: 147, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne melanoleuca Ono, 1995 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015773
Cyrtarachne melanoleuca Ono, 1995c: 160, f. 4-6, 24 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne melanosticta Thorell, 1895 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015774
Cyrtarachne melanosticta Thorell, 1895b: 206 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne menghaiensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015775
Cyrtarachne menghaiensis Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 108, f. 18-21 (Dm) Original description
Cyrtarachne menghaiensis Yin et al., 1997d: 273, f. 184a-d (m)
Cyrtarachne menghaiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 163B-C, M (m)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Strand, 1918 | | Pakistan, India, China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015776
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Strand, 1918: 81, pl. 1, f. 15-17 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne niger Yaginuma, 1960: append. 5, pl. 26, f. 151, f. 101K (Df)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Jo, 1981: 77, f. 1-7 (mf)
Cyrtarachne bengalensis Hu & Li, 1987b: 267, f. 13.1-4 (f, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Chikuni, 1989b: 82, f. 59 (f)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Feng, 1990: 79, f. 54.1-3 (f)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Chen & Gao, 1990: 60, f. 72a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Yin et al., 1997d: 274, f. 185a-e (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 162R-S, 163D, N (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Hu, 2001: 457, f. 299.1-3 (f)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Tanikawa, 2001c: 88, f. 3-4 (S)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Namkung, 2002: 287, f. 19.48a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Kim & Kim, 2002: 205, f. 41, 123, 232-233 (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Namkung, 2003: 289, f. 19.48a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Tanikawa, 2007c: 49, f. 42-47, 457-458 (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Tanikawa, 2009: 428, f. 45-46 (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Yin et al., 2012: 670, f. 331a-e (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 68, f. 49A-C (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 58, 5 f. (mf)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Basumatary et al., 2018b: 463, f. 1-10 (f)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Akhtar et al., 2019: 1030, f. 1-6 (f)
Cyrtarachne nagasakiensis Shida & Matsumoto, 2020: 85, f. 1-2 (f)
Cyrtarachne nodosa Thorell, 1899 | | Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko), Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015778
Cyrtarachne nodosa Thorell, 1899: 62 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne ovata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2025 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066391
Cyrtarachne ovata Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2025b: 126, f. 1a-e, pl. 1a (Dm) Original description
Cyrtarachne pallida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 | j | Pakistan or India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015779
Cyrtarachne pallida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885b: 55 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtarachne perspicillata (Doleschall, 1859) | | Sri Lanka, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java), New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015780
Epeira perspicillata Doleschall, 1859: 41, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne perspicillata van Hasselt, 1882: 16, pl. 1, f. 4-5 (f)
Cyrtarachne perspicillata possoica Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015781
Cyrtarachne perspicillata possoica Merian, 1911: 242 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne promilai Tikader, 1963 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015782
Cyrtarachne promilai Tikader, 1963a: 274, f. 4j-l (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne promilai Tikader, 1982a: 149, f. 277-280 (f)
Cyrtarachne raniceps Pocock, 1900 | | India, Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015783
Cyrtarachne raniceps Pocock, 1900a: 229 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne raniceps Tikader, 1961a: 550, f. 2a-c (f, removed from S of C. perspicillata per Roewer)
Cyrtarachne raniceps Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 29, f. 41-42 (f)
Cyrtarachne raniceps Tikader, 1982a: 145, f. 270-273 (f)
Cyrtarachne raniceps Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 9, f. 33-37, 172 (f)
Cyrtarachne rubicunda L. Koch, 1871 | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015784
Cyrtarachne rubicunda L. Koch, 1871: 18 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne schmidi Tikader, 1963 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015785
Cyrtarachne schmidi Tikader, 1963a: 271, f. 2d-f (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne schmidi Tikader, 1982a: 152, f. 285-288 (f)
Cyrtarachne schmidi Sen et al., 2015: 112, f. 652-656, pl. 22 (f)
Cyrtarachne sundari Tikader, 1963 | | India, Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015788
Cyrtarachne sundari Tikader, 1963a: 271, f. 3g-i (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne sundari Tikader, 1982a: 150, f. 281-284 (f)
Cyrtarachne sundari Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2020: 77, f. 1a-f, 3a (f)
Cyrtarachne sunjoymongai Ahmed, Sumukha, Khalap, Mohan & Jadhav, 2015 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048187
Cyrtarachne sunjoymongai Ahmed et al., 2015f: 17, f. 1-2, 4-5 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne szetschuanensis Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015789
Cyrtarachne szetschuanensis Schenkel, 1963: 174, f. 101 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne szetschuanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 275, f. 186a-b (f)
Cyrtarachne termitophila Lawrence, 1952 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015790
Cyrtarachne termitophila Lawrence, 1952b: 10, f. 6a-d (Dm) Original description
Cyrtarachne tricolor (Doleschall, 1859) | | Indonesia (Moluccas) to Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015791
Plectana tricolor Doleschall, 1859: 44, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne tricolor Thorell, 1881: 57
Cyrtarachne tricolor aruana Strand, 1911d: 155 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015792]
Cyrtarachne tricolor Chrysanthus, 1961b: 209, f. 57-59, 78 (f)
Cyrtarachne tricolor Nentwig et al., 2019: 34 (S of Cyrtarachne tricolor aruana)
Cyrtarachne tuladepilachna Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015793
Cyrtarachne tuladepilachna Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 581, f. 361a-e (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne wayanadensis Jwala, Sen & Sureshan, 2022 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054558
Cyrtarachne wayanadensis Jwala, Sen & Sureshan, 2022: 218, f. 1A-G (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne xanthopyga Kulczyński, 1911 | j | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015794
Cyrtarachne xanthopyga Kulczyński, 1911c: 503 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Strand, 1918 | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015795
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Strand, 1918: 81, pl. 1, f. 12-14 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne indutus Yaginuma, 1960: append. 4, pl. 26, f. 148, f. 101H (Df)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Zhang, 1986: 49, f. 1-3 (mf)
Cyrtarachne nigra Zhang, 1986: 50, f. 4-5 (f, misidentified)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Yaginuma, 1986a: 110, f. 58.3 (m)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Chikuni, 1989b: 82, f. 58 (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Feng, 1990: 78, f. 53.1-4 (f)
Cyrtarachne induta Yin et al., 1997d: 273, f. 183a-d (f)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Yin et al., 1997d: 276, f. 187a-g (mf)
Cyrtarachne induta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 162P-Q, 163L (f)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 162U-V, 163E-F, O (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Tanikawa, 2001c: 87, f. 1-2 (S)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Namkung, 2002: 288, f. 19.49a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Namkung, 2003: 290, f. 19.49a-b (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Tanikawa, 2007c: 49, f. 48-51, 459-460 (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Tanikawa, 2009: 428, f. 47-48 (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 221, f. 158A-E (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Yin et al., 2012: 672, f. 332a-g (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 69, f. 50A-C (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 59, 5 f. (mf)
Cyrtarachne yunoharuensis Naya, 2024a: 61, f. 5-7 (m)
Gen. Cyrtobill Framenau & Scharff, 2009 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03929
type Cyrtobill darwini Framenau & Scharff, 2009; gender masculine
Cyrtobill darwini Framenau & Scharff, 2009 | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042774
Cyrtobill darwini Framenau & Scharff, 2009: 320, f. 1B, 2A-F, 3A-D, 4A-F, 5A-D (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Cyrtophora Simon, 1864 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01467
type Aranea citricola Forsskål, 1775; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Euetria Thorell, 1887: 173 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04624] (type Epeira moluccensis Doleschall, 1857) by Simon, 1895a: 775 and of Suzumia Kishida, in Nakatsudi, 1943b: 184 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05320] (type S. orientalis Kishida, 1943 = Cyrtophora ikomosanensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)) by Yaginuma, 1958c: 10.

Transferred to other genera:

Cyrtophora alayoi Archer, 1958 -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora angolensis (Brito Capello, 1866) -- see Megaraneus

Cyrtophora argentea Ausserer, 1871 -- see Cyclosa

Cyrtophora berlandi (Caporiacco, 1954) -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora brasilica (Soares & Camargo, 1948) -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora bucardia (McCook, 1894) -- see Eustala

Cyrtophora californiensis Keyserling, 1885 -- see Eustala

Cyrtophora chinchoxensis (Karsch, 1879) -- see Megaraneus

Cyrtophora cyrtophoroides (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora davisi (Hingston, 1932) -- see Spilasma

Cyrtophora espiritosantensis (Soares & Camargo, 1955) -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) -- see Megaraneus

Cyrtophora grammica Simon, 1895 -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora guyanensis (Keyserling, 1881) -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora interalbicans Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 -- see Cyclosa

Cyrtophora lodiculafaciens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Dolichognatha

Cyrtophora melanura Simon, 1877 -- see Cyclosa

Cyrtophora nympha Simon, 1895 -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora porracea (C. L. Koch, 1839) -- see Manogea

Cyrtophora sellata Simon, 1895 -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora setospinosa (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora sexnotata Simon, 1895 -- see Kapogea

Cyrtophora vachoni Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Azilia

In synonymy:

Cyrtophora adspersata (Karsch, 1892, T from Meta) = Cyrtophora cicatrosa (Stoliczka, 1869) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora albopunctata Rainbow, 1898 = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Davies & Gallon, 1986: 232)

Cyrtophora bifurcata (Kishida, 1931, T from Cyclosa) = Cyrtophora exanthematica (Doleschall, 1859) (Yaginuma, 1958c: 14)

Cyrtophora cactiopuntiae (Lucas, 1838, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Simon, 1874a: 34, sub Cyrtophora opuntiae)

Cyrtophora cajetana (Costa, 1882, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Roewer, 1942a: 747)

Cyrtophora citricola abessinensis Strand, 1906 = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Simon, 1929: 769)

Cyrtophora cupidinea (Thorell, 1875, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora cylindroides scalaris Strand, 1915 = Cyrtophora cylindroides (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 35)

Cyrtophora dorsuosa (Blackwall, 1866, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Dyal, 1935: 174)

Cyrtophora emarginata (Lucas, 1858, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora flava (Vinson, 1863) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Thorell, 1895b: 172, sub Epeira)

Cyrtophora hieroglyphica (L. Koch, 1871, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora leucopicta (Urquhart, 1890) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Vink, 2014: 62)

Cyrtophora margaritacea (Doleschall, 1859, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora margaritata Pocock, 1900 = Cyrtophora gemmosa Thorell, 1899 (Roewer, 1942a: 748)

Cyrtophora maritima (Keyserling, 1865, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora marxi (McCook, 1894, T from Argiope) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Levi, 1968a: 334)

Cyrtophora moluccensis albidinota (Strand, 1911) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 35)

Cyrtophora moluccensis bukae (Strand, 1911) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 35)

Cyrtophora moluccensis rubicundinota (Strand, 1911) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 35)

Cyrtophora nephilina (L. Koch, 1871) = Cyrtophora cylindroides (Walckenaer, 1841) (L. Koch, 1871: 90, sub Epeira nephilina)

Cyrtophora opuntiae (Dufour, 1820) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Simon, 1882b: 230)

Cyrtophora orientalis (Kishida, 1943, T from Suzumia) = Cyrtophora ikomosanensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Yaginuma, 1958c: 13)

Cyrtophora purpurea (Vinson, 1863, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Roewer, 1942a: 747)

Cyrtophora salebrosa (Thorell, 1878, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora cicatrosa (Stoliczka, 1869) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora sculptilis L. Koch, 1872 = Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora simoni Rainbow, 1898 = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Davies & Gallon, 1986: 232)

Cyrtophora stigmatisata (Karsch, 1878, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora unicolor (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora stigmatisata serrata (van Hasselt, 1882, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora unicolor (Doleschall, 1857) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Cyrtophora thai (Levi, 1983, T from Argiope) = Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2012c: 315)

Cyrtophora viridipes (Doleschall, 1859, T from Epeira) = Cyrtophora cylindroides (Walckenaer, 1841) (Simon, 1895a: 775)

Homonym replaced:

Cyrtophora pallida (Rainbow, 1897) -- see Cyrtophora rainbowi Roewer, 1955 Roewer, 1955c

Nomen dubium:

Cyrtophora acrobalia (Thorell, 1895b: 173, j, Myanmar, originally in Epeira) -- Framenau, 2008b: 134

Nomina nuda:

Cyrtophora citricola pallida (Franganillo, 1925: 33, Iberian Peninsula, originally as C. opuntiae p.) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049071] -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 56, no description

Cyrtophora citricola nigra (Franganillo, 1925: 33, Iberian Peninsula, originally as C. opuntiae n.) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049070] -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 56, no description

Cyrtophora shimomurai (Kishida, 1933, sub Suzumia) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054507] -- Brignoli, 1983c: 254, Ono & Ogata, 2018: 608 (as valid species 'Kishida in Shimomura, 1933')

Cyrtophora admiralia Strand, 1913 | | Admiralty Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015797
Cyrtophora admiralia Strand, 1913d: 117 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora admiralia Strand, 1915d: 218, pl. 14, f. 17, pl. 17, f. 63 (f)
Cyrtophora beccarii (Thorell, 1878) | | Laos, Malaysia to Australia (Northern Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015798
Epeira beccarii Thorell, 1878b: 65 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira beccarii Workman & Workman, 1892: 5, pl. 5 (f)
Cyrtophora beccarii Chrysanthus, 1960: 25, f. 9-13 (mf)
Cyrtophora beccarii Chrysanthus, 1972: 157, f. 11-12 (m)
Cyrtophora beccarii Koh, 1991: 177, f. 13-14 (f)
Cyrtophora bicauda (Saito, 1933) | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015799
Cyclosa bicauda Saitō, 1933b: 51, pl. 3, f. 31 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora bicauda Tanikawa & Ono, 1993: 51 (T from Cyclosa, probably S of Cyrtophora exanthematica)
Cyclosa bicauda Yin et al., 1997d: 258, f. 168a-c (f)
Cyclosa bicauda Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 263, f. 155V, 160J (f)
Cyrtophora bidenta Tikader, 1970 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015800
Cyrtophora bidenta Tikader, 1970: 32, f. 20a-c (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora bidenta Tikader, 1982a: 174, f. 331-335 (f)
Cyrtophora bimaculata Han, Zhang & Zhu, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043930
Cyrtophora bimaculata Han, Zhang & Zhu, 2010b: 692, f. 1a-f, 2a-g (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtophora bituberculata Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049036
Cyrtophora bituberculata Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 13, f. 53-57, 177 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora caudata Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 | | East Africa (region) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015801
Cyrtophora caudata Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 41, pl. 2, f. 22 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora cephalotes Simon, 1877 | j | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015802
Cyrtophora cephalotes Simon, 1877b: 73, pl. 3, f. 8 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtophora cicatrosa (Stoliczka, 1869) | | Pakistan to Australia (Northern Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015803
Epeira cicatrosa Stoliczka, 1869: 242, pl. 20, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Epeira salebrosa Thorell, 1878b: 48 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064241]
Epeira salebrosa Thorell, 1881: 84, 687
Meta adspersata Karsch, 1892: 284, pl. 10, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064242]
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Simon, 1895a: 775 (S of Epeira salebrosa and Meta adspersata)
Euetria salebrosa Workman, 1896: 31, pl. 31 (f)
Araneus cicatrosa Pocock, 1900a: 226
Cyrtophora salebrosa Strand, 1915d: 220
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Chrysanthus, 1960: 28, f. 19-23 (f, Dm)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 32, f. 45-46 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Tikader, 1982a: 179, f. 341-345 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Koh, 1991: 179, f. 18-19 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatorosa Okuma et al., 1993: 29, f. 26A-B (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Yin et al., 1997d: 279, f. 188a-f (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 163P-Q, 164O-P, 165A (mf)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2004: 124, f. 1-6 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Gajbe, 2007: 516, f. 278-282 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Sen et al., 2015: 118, f. 728-736, pl. 23 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 14, f. 58-62, 178 (f)
Cyrtophora cicatrosa Tyagi et al., 2019: Supplement, f. S2.8, S3.23-24 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola (Forsskål, 1775) | | Southern Europe, Africa, Middle East, Pakistan, India, China, Japan. Introduced to Cuba, Dominican Rep., Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015804
Aranea citricola Forsskål, 1775: 86 (D) Original description
Aranea citricola Forsskål, 1776: pl. 24, f. D (D)
Epeira opuntiae Dufour, 1820a: 359, pl. 69, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064314]
Epeira cacti-opuntiae Lucas, 1838: 40, pl. 6, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064315]
Epeira citricola Walckenaer, 1841: 143, pl. 18, f. 2 (Df)
Epeira emarginata Lucas, 1858: 418, pl. 12, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064316]
Epeira opuntiae Vinson, 1863: 212, 313, pl. 9, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira flava Vinson, 1863: 222, 313, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064317]
Epeira purpurea Vinson, 1863: 225, 313, pl. 8. f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064318]
Cyrtophora citricola Simon, 1864: 262
Epeira dorsuosa Blackwall, 1866: 462 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064320]
Epeira opuntiae Simon, 1870b: 314 (Dm)
Cyrtophora sculptilis L. Koch, 1872a: 128, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064321]
Cyrtophora opuntiae Simon, 1874a: 34, pl. 1, f. 3 (f, S of Epeira cactiopuntiae)
Epeira cajetana Costa, 1882: sep. p. 28 (nomen nudum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064322]
Cyrtophora citricola Simon, 1882b: 230 (S of Cyrtophora opuntiae)
Cyrtophora citricola Simon, 1895a: 775, f. 845 (m, S of Cyrtophora sculptilis, Epeira angolensis [rejected by Simon, 1907d: 286, see Megaraneus gabonensis], E. chinchoxensis [rejected by Simon, 1907d: 286, see M. gabonensis] and E. emarginata)
Epeira (Cyrtophora) citricola Thorell, 1895b: 172 (S of Epeira flava)
Epeira citricola Workman, 1896: 32, pl. 32 (f)
Araneus citricola Pocock, 1900a: 226, f. 73 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola abessinensis Strand, 1906b: 618 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015805]
Cyrtophora citricola Tullgren, 1910: 158, pl. 4, f. 96 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Simon, 1929: 713, 769 (S of Cyrtophora citricola abessinensis)
Cyrtophora citricola Dyal, 1935: 175, pl. 14, f. 111-115 (f, S of Epeira dorsuosa)
Cyrtophora dorsuosa Roewer, 1942a: 748
Cyrtophora citricola Roewer, 1942a: 747 (S of Epeira cajetana and E. purpurea)
Cyrtophora citricola Wiehle, 1967b: 195, f. 52 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Yaginuma, 1968b: 36, f. 6-7 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Brignoli, 1968d: 86, f. 4-5 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Saaristo, 1978: 124, f. 242-254 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 31, f. 43-44 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Tikader, 1982a: 180, f. 346-350 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Roberts, 1983: 253, f. 133-138 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Yaginuma, 1986a: 118, f. 62.3 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Chen & Gao, 1990: 60, f. 73a-b (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 375, f. 21 (m)
Cyrtophora citricola Levi, 1997: 252, f. 148-156 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Yin et al., 1997d: 279, f. 189a-e (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Levy, 1998a: 323, f. 47-56 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 163R-S, 165B (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Levi, 2002: 538, f. 56-57, 275-276 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Álvares & De Maria, 2004: 155, f. 1-2 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Butt & Siraj, 2006: 218, f. 3A-C (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Gajbe, 2007: 515, f. 273-277 (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Víquez, 2007: 386, f. 1b-c, 2a-c (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Crespo et al., 2009a: 471, f. 1 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Saaristo, 2010: 50, f. 4.77-84 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Franzini et al., 2013: 30, f. 5a-j, 6a-b, 7a-c (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Ade & Dixit, 2016: 731, f. 3a-g (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Rozwałka, Rutkowski & Bielak-Bielecki, 2017: 60, f. 1a (m)
Cyrtophora citricola Dhande et al., 2017: 5234, f. 1-12 (m)
Cyrtophora citricola Martins & Santos, 2018: 451, f. 15E-F (m)
Cyrtophora citricola Soliman et al., 2018: 152, pl. 10E-F, 11A (m)
Cyrtophora citricola Nentwig et al., 2019: 35 (S of Cyrtophora citricola abessinensis confirmed)
Cyrtophora citricola Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 69, p. 68: 1 unnumbered f., p. 69: 7 unnumbered f. (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Morano, 2023: 88, f. 61-65 (mf)
Cyrtophora citricola Jaffry, Butt & Zahra, 2024: 412, f. 1A-G (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Murcia-Moreno & Gálvez, 2025: 3, f. 3E-F (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Hamid & Al-Khazali, 2025: 34, f. 2A-B, 3A-F (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Sherwood, 2025b: 123, f. 2A-C (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Cubas-Rodríguez & Brescovit, 2025: 117, f. 1A-B, 4A-C (f)
Cyrtophora citricola Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2025b: 13, 16 f. (f)
Cyrtophora citricola lurida Karsch, 1879 | j | West Africa (region) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038625
Cyrtophora citricola lurida Karsch, 1879a: 338 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtophora citricola minahassae Merian, 1911 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015806
Cyrtophora citricola minahassae Merian, 1911: 211 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora citricola obscura Tullgren, 1910 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050663
Cyrtophora citricola obscura Tullgren, 1910: 158, pl. 4, f. 96 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora cordiformis (L. Koch, 1871) | | Indonesia (New Guinea), Australia (Queensland, Lord Howe Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015807
Epeira cordiformis L. Koch, 1871: 82, pl. 5, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus cordiformis Chrysanthus, 1971: 26, f. 43-44 (f)
Cyrtophora cordiformis Gray, 1974: 51 (T from Araneus)
Cyrtophora crassipes (Rainbow, 1897) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014814
Epeira crassipes Rainbow, 1897b: 515, pl. 17, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora crassipes Framenau & Scharff, 2009: 326 (T from Araneus)
Cyrtophora cylindroides (Walckenaer, 1841) | | China to Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015808
Epeira cylindroides Walckenaer, 1841: 136 (Df) Original description
Epeira viridipes Doleschall, 1859: 29, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064243]
Epeira nephilina L. Koch, 1871: 90, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064244]
Epeira viridipes Keyserling, 1887a: 167, pl. 14, f. 3 (Dm, S of Epeira nephilina)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Simon, 1895a: 775 (S of Epeira viridipes)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Pocock, 1898b: 462
Cyrtophora viridipes scalaris Strand, 1915d: 220, pl. 14, f. 22 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015809]
Cyrtophora cylindroides Chrysanthus, 1959: 200, f. 6, 10, 25 (f)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Chrysanthus, 1960: 25, f. 1-2 (m)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Yin et al., 1990: 67, f. 169-170 (f)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Yin et al., 1997d: 280, f. 190a-c (f)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 164A, D, 165C (f)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 32, f. 1, 5-7 (mf)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Jäger, Nophaseud & Praxaysombath, 2012: 85, f. 23-35 (mf)
Cyrtophora cylindroides Nentwig et al., 2019: 35 (S of Cyrtophora cylindroides scalaris)
Cyrtophora diazoma (Thorell, 1890) | j | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015810
Epeira diazoma Thorell, 1890a: 127 (Dj) Original description
Cyrtophora diazoma Roewer, 1942a: 749
Cyrtophora doriae (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (New Guinea), Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015811
Epeira doriae Thorell, 1881: 81 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora doriae Strand, 1915d: 219
Cyrtophora doriai Bonnet, 1956: 1365 (unjustified emendation, see ICZN Article 31.1.1)
Cyrtophora eczematica (Thorell, 1893) | | Sinpapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015812
Epeira (Cyrtophora) eczematica Thorell, 1893: 231 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora eczematica Simon, 1895a: 771
Epeira eczematica Workman, 1896: 45, pl. 45 (f)
Cyrtophora eczematica Roewer, 1942a: 749
Cyrtophora exanthematica (Doleschall, 1859) | | Myanmar to Philippines, Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015813
Epeira exanthematica Doleschall, 1859: 38, pl. 3, f. 3, pl. 11, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira exanthematica Keyserling, 1887a: 184, pl. 16, f. 2 (f)
Epeira exanthematica Workman, 1896: 44, pl. 44 (f)
Araneus exanthematicus Pocock, 1900a: 227
Cyclosa bifurcata Kishida in Yuhara, 1931: 134, f. 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060151]
Cyclosa bifurcata Paik, 1942: 104, f. 4-5 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Roewer, 1942a: 749
Chinestela exanthematica Archer, 1951b: 5 (T from Cyrtophora)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yaginuma, 1958c: 14, f. 3I-L (mf, S of Cyclosa bifurcata)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yaginuma, 1960: 65, f. 61 (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Lee, 1966: 47, f. 15d-f, h (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yaginuma, 1968b: 38, f. 3-5 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yaginuma, 1971: 65, f. 61 (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Hu, 1984: 112, f. 110.1-2 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yaginuma, 1986a: 117, f. 62.2 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Chikuni, 1989b: 81, f. 54 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 585, f. 364a-g (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yin et al., 1997d: 281, f. 191a-d (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 279, f. 164B, E, Q (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Tanikawa, 2007c: 42, f. 6-10, 428-430 (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 17-19 (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Yin et al., 2012: 674, f. 333a-d (mf)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 14, f. 63-67, 179 (f)
Cyrtophora exanthematica Ono & Ogata, 2018: 608 (S of Cyclosa bifurcata confirmed)
Cyrtophora feae (Thorell, 1887) | | India to Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015814
Euetria feae Thorell, 1887: 173 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus feae Pocock, 1900a: 226
Cyrtophora feae Roewer, 1942a: 749
Araneus feai Bonnet, 1955: 502 (unjustified emendation, see ICZN Article 31.1.1)
Cyrtophora feae Tikader, 1982a: 176, f. 336-340 (f)
Cyrtophora forbesi (Thorell, 1890) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015815
Euetria forbesi Thorell, 1890a: 111 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora forbesi Roewer, 1942a: 749
Cyrtophora gazellae (Karsch, 1878) | | Papua New Guinea (New Britain) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014891
Epeira gazellae Karsch, 1878c: 803 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora gazellae Framenau & Scharff, 2009: 327 (T from Araneus)
Cyrtophora gemmosa Thorell, 1899 | | Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015816
Cyrtophora gemmosa Thorell, 1899: 43 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora margaritata Pocock, 1900g: 854, pl. 55, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064364]
Cyrtophora gemmosa Roewer, 1942a: 748 (S of Cyrtophora margaritata)
Cyrtophora guangxiensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015817
Cyrtophora guangxiensis Yin et al., 1990: 67, f. 171-174 (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtophora guangxiensis Yin et al., 1997d: 282, f. 192a-e (mf)
Cyrtophora guangxiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 280, f. 164C, F, R, 165D (mf)
Cyrtophora hainanensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015818
Cyrtophora cicatrosus Feng, 1990: 81, f. 56.1-3 (f; misidentified per Yin et al., 1997d: 283)
Cyrtophora hainanensis Yin et al., 1990: 70, f. 175-177 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora hainanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 283, f. 193a-f (f)
Cyrtophora hainanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 280, f. 164G, J, 165E (f)
Cyrtophora hirta L. Koch, 1872 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015819
Cyrtophora hirta L. Koch, 1872a: 125, pl. 9, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043614
Aranea ikomosanensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 234, pl. 11, f. 224 (Df) Original description
Araneus ikomosanensis Saito, 1939: 18
Suzumia orientalis Kishida in Nakatsudi, 1943b: 185, f. 2F-H, 3A-E (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063719]
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Yaginuma, 1958c: 13, f. 2A-E (mf, T from Araneus, S of Suzumia orientalis)
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Yaginuma, 1960: 65, f. 61 (mf)
Cyrtophora ikomasanensis Yaginuma, 1962c: 30 (invalid emendation)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yaginuma, 1968b: 36, f. 1-2 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37)
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Yaginuma, 1971: 65, f. 61 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yaginuma, 1986a: 117, f. 62.1 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Chikuni, 1989b: 81, f. 53 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Tanikawa, 2007c: 43, f. 11-15, 431-433 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 20-22 (mf; misidentified per Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37)
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37, f. 3, 13-17, 20-25 (mf, removed from S of Cyrtophora moluccensis, rejecting Yaginuma, 1968b: 36)
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Suzuki et al., 2025: 52, f. 10A-B (m)
Cyrtophora ikomosanensis Suzuki et al., 2026b: 118, f. 2G-J (mf)
Cyrtophora jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037674
Cyrtophora jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999i: 29, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora jabalpurensis Gajbe, 2004d: 40, f. 27-29 (f)
Cyrtophora koronadalensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015820
Cyrtophora koronadalensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 590, f. 367a-h (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora ksudra Sherriffs, 1928 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015821
Cyrtophora ksudra Sherriffs, 1928: 190 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora lacunaris Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015822
Cyrtophora lacunaris Yin et al., 1990: 71, f. 178-180 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora lacunaris Yin et al., 1997d: 284, f. 194a-d (f)
Cyrtophora lacunaris Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 280, f. 164H, K, 165F (f)
Cyrtophora lahirii Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2004 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040016
Cyrtophora lahirii Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2004: 127, f. 13-18 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora larinioides Simon, 1895 | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015823
Cyrtophora larinioides Simon, 1895g: 155 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora limbata (Thorell, 1898) | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015825
Euetria limbata Thorell, 1898: 351 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora lineata Kulczyński, 1910 | | Solomon Is., Bismarck Arch. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015826
Cyrtophora lineata Kulczyński, 1910: 394, pl. 17, f. 6-7 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora moluccensis (Doleschall, 1857) | | India to Japan, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Australia, Solomon Is., Palau, Micronesia, Fiji, Tonga, French Polynesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015827
Epeira moluccensis Doleschall, 1857: 418 (Df) Original description
Epeira margaritacea Doleschall, 1859: 29, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015831]
Epeira maritima Keyserling, 1865: 813, pl. 18, f. 22-23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064245]
Epeira hieroglyphica L. Koch, 1871: 89, pl. 7, f. 8 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064246]
Epeira cupidinea Thorell, 1875e: 135, pl. 25, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015830]
Argiope leuco-picta Urquhart, 1890a: 234 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015824]
Euetria moluccensis Thorell, 1890a: 111
Argiope marxii McCook, 1894: 223, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063718]
Cyrtophora moluccensis Simon, 1895a: 770, 775, f. 846 (m, S of Epeira cupidinea, E. hieroglyphica, E. margaritacea and  E. maritima)
Araneus moluccensis Pocock, 1897c: 599, pl. 25, f. 9 (f)
Cyrtophora simoni Rainbow, 1898a: 337, pl. 7, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063720]
Cyrtophora albopunctata Rainbow, 1898a: 339, pl. 7, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063717]
Cyrtophora moluccensis Kulczyński, 1910: 394, pl. 17, f. 5 (f)
Aranea moluccensis albidinota Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015828]
Aranea moluccensis bukae Strand, 1911b: 203 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015829]
Aranea moluccensis rubicundinota Strand, 1911b: 202 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015832]
Cyrtophora moluccensis albidinota Strand, 1915d: 217, pl. 17, f. 66 (f)
Cyrtophora moluccensis bukae Strand, 1915d: 217, pl. 17, f. 67 (f)
Cyrtophora moluccensis cupidinea Strand, 1915d: 217
Cyrtophora moluccensis margaritacea Strand, 1915d: 217
Cyrtophora moluccensis rubicundinota Strand, 1915d: 217, pl. 14, f. 18 (f)
Suzumia moluccensis Nakatsudi, 1943a: 160, f. 9, pl. XXIII, f. 1 (f)
Evetria moluccensis Bonnet, 1956: 1865 (unjustified emendation)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yaginuma, 1958c: 14, f. 2F-H (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Chrysanthus, 1959: 199, f. 1, 9, 30 (f)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Lee, 1966: 47, f. 15a-c, i (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Levi, 1968a: 334 (S of Argiope marxi)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yaginuma, 1968b: 36 (S of Cyrtophora ikomasanensis, revalidated by Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 37, f. 1-2)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Chrysanthus, 1971: 19, f. 31-33 (m)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Tikader, 1982a: 172, f. 326-330 (f)
Cyrtophora leucopicta Levi, 1983: 260 (T from Argiope)
Argiope thai Levi, 1983: 292, f. 152-156 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015414]
Cyrtophora moluccensis Hu, 1984: 112, f. 109.1-3 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Davies & Gallon, 1986: 232, 233 (S of Cyrtophora albopunctata and C. simoni)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Davies, 1988b: 320, f. 42 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Feng, 1990: 82, f. 57.1-4 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Chen & Gao, 1990: 61, f. 74a-b (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Chen & Zhang, 1991: 105, f. 99.1-4 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Koh, 1991: 179, f. 15-17 (f)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 872, f. 38A-C (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yin et al., 1997d: 285, f. 195a-g (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 280, f. 164I, L. S (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Tanikawa, Chang & Tso, 2010: 34, f. 1, 8-12, 17-19 (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 222, f. 159A-C (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Yin et al., 2012: 675, f. 334a-g (mf)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Jäger, 2012c: 315 (S of Argiope thai)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Vink, 2014: 62, f. 1-2 (f, S of Cyrtophora leucopicta)
Cyrtophora moluccensis Nentwig et al., 2019: 35 (S of Cyrtophora moluccensis albidinota, C. moluccensis bukae and C. moluccensis rubicundinota)
Cyrtophora monulfi Chrysanthus, 1960 | | Indonesia (New Guinea), Australia (Northern Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015833
Cyrtophora monulfi Chrysanthus, 1960: 26, f. 14-18 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora monulfi Chrysanthus, 1972: 157, f. 5-10 (Dm)
Cyrtophora nareshi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2004 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040017
Cyrtophora nareshi Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2004: 125, f. 7-12 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora parangexanthematica Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015834
Cyrtophora parangexanthematica Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 586, f. 365a-g (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora parnasia L. Koch, 1872 | | Australia (Western Australia, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015835
Cyrtophora parnasia L. Koch, 1872a: 126, pl. 9, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora parnasia Hickman, 1928: 172, f. 8
Cyrtophora petersi Karsch, 1878 | | Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015836
Cyrtophora petersi Karsch, 1878a: 321, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora petersi Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 71, p. 68: 1 unnumbered f., p. 71: 4 unnumbered f. (f habitus)
Cyrtophora rainbowi (Roewer, 1955) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015695
Epeira pallida Rainbow, 1897b: 514, pl. 17, f. 1 (Df; preoccupied by Olivier, 1789, see Araneus pallidus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064247]
Cyclosa rainbowi Roewer, 1955c: 758 (replacement name) Original description
Cyrtophora rainbowi Framenau & Scharff, 2009: 326 (T from Cyclosa)
Cyrtophora sextuberculata Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2015 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048097
Cyrtophora sextuberculata Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2015: 18, f. 1-4 (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtophora subacalypha (Simon, 1882) | | Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015837
Epeira subacalypha Simon, 1882b: 232 (Dmf) Original description
Cyrtophora acalyphoides Simon, 1890a: 102 (lapsus)
Cyrtophora trigona (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland), New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015259
Epeira trigona L. Koch, 1871: 50, pl. 4, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora trigona Framenau & Scharff, 2009: 327 (T from Araneus)
Cyrtophora unicolor (Doleschall, 1857) | | India, Sri Lanka to Japan, Philippines, New Guinea, Australia (Christmas Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015838
Epeira unicolor Doleschall, 1857: 419 (D) Original description
Epeira unicolor Doleschall, 1859: pl. 2, f. 1 (Df)
Epeira stigmatisata Karsch, 1878c: 326, pl. 9, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064248]
Epeira stigmatisata serrata van Hasselt, 1882: 21, pl. 4, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064249]
Epeira stigmatisata serrata Thorell, 1890a: 33
Epeira unicolor Workman & Workman, 1894: 20, pl. 20 (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Simon, 1895a: 775 (S of Epeira stigmatisata and E. stigmatisata serrata)
Araneus unicolor Pocock, 1897c: 600, pl. 25, f. 10 (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Chrysanthus, 1959: 201, f. 3, 7, 26 (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Yaginuma, 1968b: 36, f. 8-9 (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Yaginuma, 1986a: 117, f. 62.4 (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 587, f. 366a-i (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Yin et al., 1997d: 287, f. 196a-c (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 280, f. 164M-N, 165G (f)
Cyrtophora unicolor Tanikawa, 2007c: 43, f. 16-18, 434-436 (mf)
Cyrtophora unicolor Framenau, 2008b: 131, f. 1-9 (f, Dm)
Cyrtophora unicolor Tanikawa, 2009: 423, f. 23-25 (mf)
Cyrtophora unicolor Malamel, 2018: 112, f. 2A-B. 3A-I (mf)
Gen. Deione Thorell, 1898 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01468
type Deione thoracica Thorell, 1898; gender feminine
Deione cheni Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053584
Deione cheni Mi & Li, 2021b: 61, f. 8A-F (Df) Original description
Deione lingulata Han, Zhu & Levi, 2009 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042782
Deione lingulata Han, Zhu & Levi, 2009: 56, f. 6-16, 18 (Dmf) Original description
Deione lingulata Mi & Li, 2021b: 63, f. 11A-B, 20D (m)
Deione ovata Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043316
Deione ovata Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010c: 37, f. 10-16 (Dmf) Original description
Deione renaria Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043315
Deione renaria Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010c: 35, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Deione thoracica Thorell, 1898 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015839
Deione thoracica Thorell, 1898: 365 (Df) Original description
Deione thoracica Han, Zhu & Levi, 2009: 56, f. 1-5 (f)
Deione yangi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053585
Deione yangi Mi & Li, 2021b: 63, f. 9A-B, 10A-G, 20C (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Deliochus Simon, 1894 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01369
type Meta zelivira Keyserling, 1887; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Tetragnathidae to the Araneidae by Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 190 and to the Phonognathidae by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563; for the current familial placement see the note at the family.

In synonymy:

Deliochus favorabilis (Rainbow, 1916, T from Araneus) = Deliochus humilis (L. Koch, 1867) (Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1102)

Deliochus humilis (L. Koch, 1867) | | Australia, Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014940
Theridion humile L. Koch, 1867b: 191 (Df) Original description
Epeira humilis L. Koch, 1872a: 107, pl. 9, f. 1 (f)
Araneus favorabilis Rainbow, 1916a: 103, pl. 22, f. 18-19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014865]
Deliochus humilis Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 171, f. 12A-B (m)
Deliochus humilis Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1102, f. 10B, 31A-I, 32A-G, 33A-I (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus favorabilis)
Deliochus humilis Kuntner et al., 2025: 13, f. 10B, S9A-G (m)
Deliochus idoneus (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014941
Epeira idonea Keyserling, 1887a: 177, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Deliochus idoneus Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1118, f. 1F, 35A-I, 36A-G, 37A-I (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Deliochus pulcher Rainbow, 1916 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013593
Deliochus pulchra Rainbow, 1916a: 88, pl. 21, f. 10-11 (Df) Original description
Deliochus pulchra Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1133 (misplaced in Deliochus, presumably to Tetragnathidae)
Deliochus pulcher melanius Rainbow, 1916 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013594
Deliochus pulchra melania Rainbow, 1916a: 89, pl. 21, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Deliochus pulchra melania Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1133 (misplaced in Deliochus, presumably to Tetragnathidae)
Deliochus zelivira (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia, Tasmania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013595
Meta zelivira Keyserling, 1887a: 210, pl. 19, f. 1-2 (Dmf) Original description
Deliochus zelivira Simon, 1894a: 749
Deliochus zelivira Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 171, f. C-D (f)
Deliochus zelivira Kuntner, Coddington & Schneider, 2009: 1453, f. 2C-D (f)
Deliochus zelivira Kallal & Hormiga, 2018b: 1107, f. 1E, 27A-I, 28A-G, 29A-I (mf)
Gen. Dolophones Walckenaer, 1837 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01469
type Aranea notacantha Quoy & Gaimard, 1824; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Tholia L. Koch, 1871: 19 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05541] (type T. testudinea L. Koch, 1871) by Simon, 1895a: 904.
Dolophones bituberculata Lamb, 1911 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015840
Dolophones bituberculata Lamb, 1911: 172, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Dolophones clypeata (L. Koch, 1871) | | Indonesia (Moluccas), Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015841
Tholia clypeata L. Koch, 1871: 23, pl. 4, f. 5 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones clypeatus Simon, 1895a: 903
Dolophones conifera (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015842
Tholia conifera Keyserling, 1886a: 109, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Dolophones conifer Simon, 1908d: 429
Dolophones elfordi Dunn & Dunn, 1946 | | Australia (Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015843
Dolophones elfordi Dunn & Dunn, 1946: 89, f. 3-4 (Df; N.B.: omitted by Brignoli) Original description
Dolophones intricata Rainbow, 1915 | | Australia (South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015844
Dolophones intricata Rainbow, 1915: 782, pl. 67, f. 9-10 (Df) Original description
Dolophones macleayi (Bradley, 1876) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015845
Tholia macleayi Bradley, 1876a: 140, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Dolophones macleayi Simon, 1895a: 903
Dolophones mammeata (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015846
Tholia mammeata Keyserling, 1886a: 107, pl. 8, f. 4-5 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones mammeatus Hogg, 1900: 75
Dolophones maxima Hogg, 1900 | | Australia (Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015847
Dolophones maximus Hogg, 1900: 104, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Dolophones nasalis (Butler, 1876) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015848
Tholia nasalis Butler, 1876a: 349, pl. 10, f. 4-5 (Df) Original description
Dolophones nasalis Simon, 1895a: 903
Dolophones notacantha (Quoy & Gaimarg, 1824) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015849
Aranea notacantha Quoy & Gaimard, 1824: 544, pl. 81, f. 6-8 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones notacantha Walckenaer, 1837: 383
Tholia notacantha Karsch, 1887b: 300
Dolophones peltata (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (mainland, Lord Howe Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015850
Tholia peltata Keyserling, 1886a: 100, pl. 7, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Dolophones peltata Rainbow, 1909: 233
Dolophones pilosa (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015851
Tholia pilosa Keyserling, 1886a: 105, pl. 8, f. 3 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones pilosus Hogg, 1900: 74
Dolophones simpla (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015852
Tholia simpla Keyserling, 1886a: 110, pl. 8, f. 7 (Dm) Original description
Dolophones simplex Simon, 1896a: 348
Dolophones testudinea (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia, New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015853
Tholia testudinea L. Koch, 1871: 20, pl. 2, f. 2; p. 204, pl. 18, f. 4 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones testudinea Simon, 1895a: 902, f. 968, 970 (f)
Dolophones thomisoides Rainbow, 1915 | | Australia (South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015854
Dolophones thomisoides Rainbow, 1915: 782, pl. 68, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Dolophones tuberculata (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015855
Tholia tuberculata Keyserling, 1886a: 102, pl. 7, f. 7, pl. 8, f. 1 (Dmf) Original description
Dolophones tuberculata Davies, 1988b: 308, f. 28 (mf)
Dolophones turrigera (L. Koch, 1867) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015856
Gasteracantha turrigera L. Koch, 1867b: 173 (Df) Original description
Tholia turrigera L. Koch, 1871: 22, pl. 1, f. 3 (f)
Dolophones turrigera Butler, 1933: 280, pl. 17, f. 2
Gen. Dubiepeira Levi, 1991 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01470
type Metepeira dubitata Soares & Camargo, 1948; gender feminine
Dubiepeira amablemaria Levi, 1991 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015857
Dubiepeira amablemaria Levi, 1991a: 296, f. 540-542 (Df) Original description
Dubiepeira amacayacu Levi, 1991 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015858
Dubiepeira amacayacu Levi, 1991a: 296, f. 531-535 (Dmf) Original description
Dubiepeira dubitata (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | | Venezuela to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015859
Metepeira dubitata Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 375, f. 30-31 (Df) Original description
Dubiepeira dubitata Levi, 1991a: 292, f. 520-526 (Dm, f, T from Metepeira)
Dubiepeira dubitata Levi, 2002: 543, f. 135-138, 195 (mf)
Dubiepeira dubitata Dierkens, 2012a: 27, f. 4, 6, 34 (f)
Dubiepeira lamolina Levi, 1991 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015860
Dubiepeira lamolina Levi, 1991a: 296, f. 536-539 (Df) Original description
Dubiepeira neptunina (Mello-Leitão, 1948) | | Colombia, Peru, Guyana, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015861
Neosconella neptunina Mello-Leitão, 1948: 170, f. 13-14 (Df) Original description
Araneus neptuninus Brignoli, 1983c: 263
Dubiepeira neptunina Levi, 1991a: 294, f. 527-530 (f, T from Araneus)
Dubiepeira neptunina Dierkens, 2012a: 27, f. 5, 7, 35 (f)
Gen. Edricus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01471
type Edricus spiniger O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890; gender masculine
N.B.: not a senior synonym of Salassina Simon, 1895 (Levi, 1986b: 37).

Transferred to other genera:

Edricus atomarius (Simon, 1895) -- see Alpaida

Edricus cayana (Taczanowski, 1873) -- see Witica

Edricus crassicaudus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Witica

Edricus ensifer Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Alpaida

Edricus eupalaestrus Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Paraverrucosa

Edricus tricuspis (Gétaz, 1893) -- see Witica

Edricus truncatus (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Alpaida

Nomen dubium:

Edricus rubricornis Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 204 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1991b: 367

Edricus productus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015862
Edricus productus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896a: 186, pl. 23, f. 5 (Dm) Original description
Edricus productus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 500, pl. 49, f. 26 (m)
Edricus productus Levi, 1991b: 367, f. 1-8 (m, Df)
Edricus productus Levi, 2002: 551, f. 229-230 (m)
Edricus productus Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1024, f. 30E, 47F, 51F, 54H, 55A, 60D, 76A-F, 102C, 110A-D (mf)
Edricus productus Jiménez et al., 2024: 188, f. 25-26, 91 (f)
Edricus spiniger O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 | | Panama to Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015863
Edricus spinigerus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 58, pl. 4, f. 1 (Dm) Original description
Edricus spinigerus Keyserling, 1892: 33, pl. 2, f. 30 (m)
Edricus spinigerus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 500, pl. 49, f. 25 (m)
Edricus spinigerus Levi, 1991b: 368, f. 9-15 (m, Df)
Gen. Enacrosoma Mello-Leitão, 1932 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01472
type Epeira anomala Taczanowski, 1873; gender neuter

In synonymy:

Enacrosoma leprosum (Simon, 1896, T from Glyptogona) = Enacrosoma anomalum (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1996b: 148)

Enacrosoma sexlobatum (Simon, 1895, T from Glyptogona) = Enacrosoma anomalum (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1996b: 148)

Nomen dubium:

Enacrosoma quadrituberculatum (Simon, 1876d: 88, f, South America, originally in Acrosoma) -- Levi, 1996b: 146

Enacrosoma anomalum (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Colombia, Peru to Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015864
Epeira anomala Taczanowski, 1873: 144, pl. 5, f. 19 (Dmf) Original description
Gasteracantha anomala Taczanowski, 1879: 108
Glyptogona sexlobata Simon, 1895a: 866, f. 928-929 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057746]
Micrathena anomala Simon, 1895a: 862
Glyptogona sexlobata Simon, 1895g: 160 (Df)
Glyptogona leprosa Simon, 1897b: 471 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057745]
Enacrosoma anomalum Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 78
Enacrosoma anomalum Levi, 1996b: 148, f. 339-345 (mf, S of Glyptogona leprosa and G. sexlobata)
Enacrosoma decemtuberculatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015865
Cyrtarachne decem-tuberculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 59, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dm) Original description
Cyrtarachne 10-tuberculata Keyserling, 1892: 57, pl. 3, f. 45 (m)
Glyptogona decem-tuberculata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 523
Enacrosoma decemtuberculatum Levi, 1996b: 151, f. 358 (m, T from Glyptogona)
Enacrosoma frenca Levi, 1996 | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015866
Enacrosoma frenca Levi, 1996b: 147, f. 322-338 (Dmf) Original description
Enacrosoma frenca Levi, 2002: 553, f. 253-254 (m)
Enacrosoma javium Levi, 1996 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015867
Enacrosoma javium Levi, 1996b: 150, f. 346-349 (Df) Original description
Enacrosoma multilobatum (Simon, 1897) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015868
Glyptogona multilobata Simon, 1897b: 472 (Df) Original description
Enacrosoma multilobatum Levi, 1996b: 151, f. 354-357 (f, T from Glyptogona)
Enacrosoma quizarra Levi, 1996 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015869
Enacrosoma quizarra Levi, 1996b: 151, f. 350-353 (Df) Original description
Gen. Encyosaccus Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01473
type Encyosaccus sexmaculatus Simon, 1895; gender masculine
Encyosaccus sexmaculatus Simon, 1895 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015870
Encyosaccus sexmaculatus Simon, 1895a: 847, f. 894 (Df) Original description
Encyosaccus sexmaculatus Levi, 1996b: 128, f. 237-247 (f, Dm)
Encyosaccus sexmaculatus Levi, 2002: 553, f. 247-248 (m)
Gen. Epeiroides Keyserling, 1885 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01475
type Epeiroides bahiensis Keyserling, 1885; gender masculine (ICZN Article 30.1.4.4)
N.B.: apparently removed from the synonymy of Araneus Clerck, 1757 by Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 237.

Transferred to other genera:

Epeiroides albonotatus Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Alpaida

Epeiroides lamprus Soares & Camargo, 1948 -- see Verrucosa

Epeiroides bahiensis Keyserling, 1885 | | Costa Rica to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015872
Epeiroides bahiensis Keyserling, 1885: 524, pl. 13, f. 23 (Df) Original description
Epeiroides bahiensis Keyserling, 1893: 307, pl. 15, f. 227 (f)
Epeiroides bahiensis Göldi, 1899: 161, pl. 9, f. 1-10 (f, Dm)
Araneus bahiensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 281
Epeiroides bahiensis Levi, 1989: 78, f. 1-10 (mf)
Epeiroides bahiensis Levi, 2002: 540, f. 95-96, 281-283 (mf)
Epeiroides bahiensis Dierkens, 2012a: 27, f. 8, 24, 26 (m)
Gen. Eriophora Simon, 1864 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01476
type Epeira ravilla C. L. Koch, 1844; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Epeirella Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 149 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:1474] (type E. tucumana Mello-Leitão, 1941) by Levi, 2002: 562; see note under Pararaneus.

Transferred to other genera:

Eriophora aeronavis Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Parawixia

Eriophora albocincta (Mello-Leitão, 1945) -- see Alpaida

Eriophora annulata (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora astridae (Strand, 1917) -- see Plebs

Eriophora atriapiata (Urquhart, 1891) -- see Socca

Eriophora aurea (Saito, 1934) -- see Plebs

Eriophora baotianmanensis (Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991) -- see Plebs

Eriophora biapicata (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora bistriata (Rengger, 1836) -- see Parawixia

Eriophora blattea (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Socca

Eriophora brouni (Urquhart, 1885) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora burmeisteri (Holmberg, 1876) -- see Parawixia

Eriophora capitalis (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora collina (Keyserling, 1886) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora corrugatum (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Socca

Eriophora decorosa (Urquhart, 1894) -- see Acroaspis

Eriophora flava Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora flavicoma (Simon, 1880) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora flavomaculata (Yaginuma, 1955) -- see Plebs

Eriophora helveoguttata (Urquhart, 1888) -- see Socca

Eriophora heroine (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora himalayaensis (Tikader, 1975) -- see Plebs

Eriophora leucisca (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Socca

Eriophora migra Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora mulleola (Urquhart, 1888) -- see Socca

Eriophora oblitera (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Socca

Eriophora oculosa Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora omnicolor (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Araneus

Eriophora ostribrunnea (Urquhart, 1890) -- see Socca

Eriophora pinea (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) -- see Plebs

Eriophora plumiopedella (Yin, Wang & Zhang, 1987) -- see Plebs

Eriophora pocillator (Urquhart, 1887) -- see Socca

Eriophora poecila (Zhu & Wang, 1994) -- see Plebs

Eriophora producta (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora pustulosa (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Socca

Eriophora sachalinensis (Saito, 1934) -- see Plebs

Eriophora shaanxiensis Zhu & Wang, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora simulata (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Socca

Eriophora thyridota (Thorell, 1870) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora tokachiana (Saito, 1934) -- see Plebs

Eriophora transmarina (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora tricentra Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora tubulofaciens (Hingston, 1932) -- see Micrepeira

Eriophora ventricosella (Roewer, 1942) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora ventriosa (Urquhart, 1892) -- see Backobourkia

Eriophora verrucosa (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Socca

Eriophora viridis (Keyserling, 1865) -- see Hortophora

Eriophora wagenknechti Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Molinaranea

Eriophora wangi Zhu & Song, 1994 -- see Plebs

Eriophora yanbaruensis Tanikawa, 2000 -- see Plebs

In synonymy:

Eriophora acacesiiformis (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Araneus) = Eriophora nephiloides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 177)

Eriophora argyronota (Mello-Leitão, 1939, T from Araneus) = Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) (Levi, 1991a: 177)

Eriophora balaustina (McCook, 1888, removed from S of E. circulata) = Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Levi, 1971b: 287)

Eriophora edax cauca (Strand, 1915) = Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) (Levi, 1971b: 296)

Eriophora geayi (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Araneus) = Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) (Levi, 1991a: 178)

Eriophora hispida (C. L. Koch, 1844, T from Araneus) = Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1971b: 290)

Eriophora lineata (Franganillo, 1931, T from Araneus) = Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Alayón & Sherwood, 2022: 610)

Eriophora messalina (van Hasselt, 1888, T from Araneus) = Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1971b: 290)

Eriophora minax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893) = Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Levi, 1971b: 287)

Eriophora musiva (van Hasselt, 1888, T from Araneus) = Eriophora nephiloides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1991a: 179)

Eriophora nicaraguensis (Keyserling, 1885) = Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Levi, 1971b: 287)

Eriophora purpurascens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) = Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1971b: 290)

Eriophora trapezoides (Karsch, 1879, T from Singa) = Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1971b: 290)

Eriophora unistriata (McCook, 1894, T from Araneus) = Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) (Sherwood, 2024b: 202)

Eriophora ursina (Keyserling, 1865) = Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1971b: 290)

Eriophora variolata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, removed from S of E. edax) = Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Levi, 1971b: 287)

Nomina dubia:

Eriophora bivariolata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 27, pl. 6, f. 15, f, Guatemala) -- Levi, 1971b: 287

Eriophora circulata (Walckenaer, 1841: 79, f, USA, French Guiana, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1971b: 286

Eriophora fuliginea romboidalis (Franganillo, 1930: 25, f, Cuba, originally in Araneus) -- Levi, 1971b: 292

Eriophora fuliginea sanguinea (Franganillo, 1930: 25, f, Cuba, originally in Araneus) -- Levi, 1971b: 292

Eriophora nephiloides trapezoidalis (Franganillo, 1930: 30, f, 1946: 98, mf, Cuba, originally in Araneus) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Eriophora nidificans (Hingston, 1932: 367, f, Guyana, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Eriophora tucumana (Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 149, pl. 7, f. 31, j, Brazil, originally in Epeirella) -- Levi, 2002: 562

Eriophora conica (Yin, Wang & Zhang, 1987) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017160
Zilla conica Yin, Wang & Zhang, 1987: 63, f. 8-14 (Dmf) Original description
Zilla conica Yin et al., 1997d: 398, f. 288a-g (mf)
Zilla conica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 310, f. 184L-M, 185A-B, M (mf)
Eriophora conica Yin et al., 2012: 680, f. 336a-g (Tmf from Zilla)
Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) | | USA to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015878
Epeira edax Blackwall, 1863a: 30 (Dmf) Original description
Verrucosa unistriata McCook, 1894: 201, pl. 5, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015268]
Eriophora edax Banks, 1909a: 210
Araneus unistriatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Araneus edax Petrunkevitch, 1911: 290
Aranea edax cauca Strand, 1916b: 111 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056548]
Eriophora edax Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 325, f. 205-207 (mf)
Araneus argyronotus Mello-Leitão, 1939g: 111, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056546]
Eriophora edax Bryant, 1948a: 62, f. 7 (f)
Araniella geayi Caporiacco, 1954: 104, f. 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056549]
Eriophora edax Levi, 1971b: 296, f. 35-48 (mf, S of Eriophora edax cauca)
Araneus geayi Levi, 1974b: 293 (T from Araniella)
Eriophora edax Levi, 1991a: 177-178 (S of Araneus argyronotus and A. geayi)
Eriophora edax Levi, 2002: 541, f. 112-113 (f)
Eriophora edax Sherwood, 2024b: 202, f. 8A-C (f, S of Araneus unistriatus)
Eriophora edax Almaraz-López et al., 2025: 137, f. 5c-f (f)
Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) | | Honduras to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015880
Epeira fuliginea C. L. Koch, 1838b: 58, f. 375 (Df) Original description
Epeira hispida C. L. Koch, 1844: 71, f. 889 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055054]
Epeira ursina Keyserling, 1865: 822, pl. 19, f. 3-5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055057]
Epeira trapezoides Karsch, 1879h: 107 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055056]
Epeira messalina van Hasselt, 1888: 181, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055053]
Epeira purpurascens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 33, pl. 7, f. 4-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055055]
Epeira purpurescens Keyserling, 1893: 226, pl. 11, f. 168 (mf)
Epeira ursina Keyserling, 1893: 229, pl. 11, f. 170 (f)
Araneus fuligineus Simon, 1895a: 803
Araneus hispidus Simon, 1895a: 803
Araneus messalina Simon, 1895a: 803
Araneus purpurascens Simon, 1898i: 873
Eriophora purpurascens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 463, pl. 43, f. 14-15 (mf)
Araneus trapezoides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 319
Araneus ursinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 322
Eriophora ursina Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 254 (T from Araneus)
Singa trapezoides Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 260 (T from Araneus)
Eriophora fuliginea Levi, 1971b: 290, f. 25-34 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus hispidus, A. messalina, Eriophora purpurascens, E. ursina, Singa trapezoides)
Eriophora fuliginea Levi, 2002: 547, f. 192 (m)
Eriophora nephiloides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015882
Epeira musiva van Hasselt, 1888: 184, pl. 5, f. 5-7 (Df; nomen oblitum per Levi, 1991a: 179) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055059]
Epeira nephiloides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 32, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (Df) Original description
Epeira nephiloides Keyserling, 1893: 222, pl. 11, f. 165 (f)
Epeira nephiloides McCook, 1894: 190, pl. 14, f. 5-6, pl. 22, f. 3 (f)
Aranea nephiloides F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 511, pl. 48, f. 22 (f)
Eriophora nephiloides Banks, 1909a: 210
Araneus musivus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 305
Araneus nephiloides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Araneus acacesiiformis Caporiacco, 1954: 108, f. 27-27a (Df; immature per Levi, 1991a: 177) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055058]
Eriophora nephiloides Levi, 1971b: 298, f. 49-58 (Dm, f)
Eriophora nephiloides Levi, 1991a: 177, 179 (S of of Araneus acacesiiformis and A. musivus)
Eriophora nephiloides Pantoja et al., 2025a: 5, f. 13A-B (m)
Eriophora neufvilleorum (Lessert, 1930) | | Congo, Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015883
Araneus neufvilleorum Lessert, 1930: 641, f. 17-18 (Dmf) Original description
Eriophora neufvilleorum Archer, 1951a: 21 (Tmf from Araneus)
Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) | | USA to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015886
Epeira ravilla C. L. Koch, 1844: 73, f. 890 (Df) Original description
Epeira nicaraguensis Keyserling, 1885: 532, pl. 13, f. 31 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056551]
Epeira balaustina McCook, 1888b: 198 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056547]
Epeira variolata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 46, pl. 6, f. 14 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056552]
Epeira bivariolata Keyserling, 1892: 100, pl. 5, f. 74 (m, using nomen dubium)
Epeira nicaraguensis Keyserling, 1893: 214, pl. 10, f. 159 (f)
Epeira minax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893b: 112, pl. 15, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056550]
Epeira balaustina McCook, 1894: 155, pl. 4, f. 2 (f)
Epeira bivariolata McCook, 1894: 159, pl. 5, f. 5-6 (mf, using nomen dubium)
Epeira ravilla McCook, 1894: 161, pl. 5, f. 7 (f, Dm)
Eustala variolata Simon, 1898i: 873
Eriophora variolata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 464
Eriophora minax F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 464, pl. 44, f. 3 (f)
Epeira bivariolata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 464, pl. 44, f. 1-2 (mf, using nomen dubium)
Eriophora ravilla F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 465
Aranea nicaraguensis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 519
Eriophora balaustina Banks, 1909b: 161
Aranea circulata Comstock, 1910: 177, f. 16-19 (m; cf. Levi, 1971b: 287)
Araneus balaustinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 281
Araneus minax Petrunkevitch, 1911: 303
Araneus nicaraguensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Araneus ravillus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 312
Araneus variolatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 323
Araneus lineatus Franganillo, 1931c: 288 (D; preoccupied by Clerck, 1757, see Enoplognatha ovata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014985]
Eriophora circulata Comstock, 1940: 117, 517, f. 108-111, 538 (m)
Eriophora nicaraguensis Mello-Leitão, 1948: 164 (T from Araneus)
Eriophora ravilla Levi, 1971b: 286, f. 7-24 (mf, S of Eriophora balaustina, E. minax, E. nicaraguensis and E. variolata)
Eriophora ravilla Edwards, 1986: 1, f. 1-2 (m)
Eriophora ravilla Breene et al., 1993: 103, f. 154A-D (mf)
Eriophora ravilla Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020: 1017, f. 21E, 24C-D, 26D, 32B, 38A, 46C, 47D, 51C, 54D, 58B, 60C, 62C, 64C, 74A-F, 102B, 108A-F (mf)
Eriophora ravilla Alayón & Sherwood, 2022: 610 (S of Araneus lineatus)
Eriophora virgata Piza, 1976 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055231
Eriophora virgata Piza, 1976d: 143, 1 f. (habitus) (Df) Original description
Gen. Eriovixia Archer, 1951 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01477
type Araneus rhinurus Pocock, 1899; gender feminine
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Neoscona Simon, 1864 by Grasshoff, 1986: 4 (contra Berman & Levi, 1971: 469); considered a senior synonym of Simonarachne Archer, 1951b: 28 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05282] (type Epeira laglaizei Simon, 1877) by Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36 and of Tukaraneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 644 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01571] (type T. mahabaeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) by Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2611; Grasshoff, 1986: 118, apparently does not accept the synonymy of Eriovixia with Heurodes Keyserling, 1886 proposed by Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 35.

In synonymy:

Eriovixia thelura (Thorell, 1878) = Eriovixia laglaizei (Simon, 1877) (Simon, 1880l: 15, sub Epeira)

Eriovixia thomisoides (Doleschall, 1857) = Eriovixia laglaizei (Simon, 1877) (Thorell, 1878b: 84, sub Epeira thelura)

Eriovixia bannaensis Zhou, Zhu & Zhang, 2017 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049455
Eriovixia bannaensis Zhou, Zhu & Zhang, 2017: 9, f. 1D-G, 4A-E, 5A-G (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia cavaleriei (Schenkel, 1963) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015893
Araneus cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963: 162, f. 95a-g (Dmf) Original description
Araneus cavalierei Brignoli, 1983c: 257
Araneus cavaleriei Song, 1987: 160, f. 120 (m)
Araneus cavaleriei Feng, 1990: 53, f. 28.1-2 (f)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Yin et al., 1997d: 295, f. 203a-e, g (f, T from Araneus; m f. 203f, h see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 165K-L, 167E, G (f; m f. 167D see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia cavalerier Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 202, f. 121A-E, G (f; m f. 121F, H see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2613, f. 1A-B, 5A-E (mf)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Yin et al., 2012: 686, f. 339a-h (mf)
Eriovixia enshiensis (Yin & Zhao, 1994) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015894
Neoscona enshiensis Yin & Zhao, 1994: 4, f. 17-21 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia enshiensis Yin et al., 1997d: 297, f. 204a-e (f, T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia enshiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 166M-N, 167H (f)
Eriovixia excelsa (Simon, 1889) | | Pakistan, India, Thailand, China, Taiwan, Philippines, Indonesia. Introduced to South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015895
Glyptogona excelsa Simon, 1889i: 337 (Df) Original description
Araneus excelsus Simon, 1906c: 283
Araneus excelsus Dyal, 1935: 179, pl. 16, f. 116 (f)
Neoscona excelsus Tikader & Bal, 1981: 25, f. 50-54 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus excelsus Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 20, f. 16-18 (f)
Neoscona excelsus Tikader, 1982a: 261, f. 520-524 (mf)
Eriovixia excelsa Grasshoff, 1986: 118 (T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia excelsa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 643, f. 409a-f (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Tso & Tanikawa, 2000: 129, f. 17-22 (mf)
Eriovixia excelsa Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 41, f. 1-8 (mf)
Eriovixia excelsa Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2616, f. 1C, 6A-C (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Sen et al., 2015: 120, f. 754-758, pl. 23 (m)
Eriovixia excelsa Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 10, f. 43-47, 174 (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Caleb, 2020b: 15717, f. 3C, 24K (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2021a: 21, f. 1-11, 13-18 (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 4, p. 3: 4 f., p. 4: 4 f. (f)
Eriovixia excelsa Jaffry, Butt & Zahra, 2024: 412, f. 2A-G (f)
Eriovixia ganae Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053098
Eriovixia ganae Mi & Li, 2021a: 202, f. 1A-G, 2A-D, 17A, 19A, 20A (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia gryffindori Ahmed, Khalap & Sumukha, 2016 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048949
Eriovixia gryffindori Ahmed, Khalap & Sumukha, 2016: 25, f. 1-6 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia hainanensis (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015896
Neoscona hainanensis Yin et al., 1990: 110, f. 270-275 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia hainanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 297, f. 205a-f (f, T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia hainanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 166O-P, 167I (f)
Eriovixia hainanensis Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2618, f. 1D, 7A-C (f)
Eriovixia huwena Han & Zhu, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043564
Eriovixia huwena Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2619, f. 2A, 8A-B (Dm) Original description
Eriovixia huwena Mi & Wang, 2016b: 729, f. 1-6 (m, Df)
Eriovixia jianfengensis Han & Zhu, 2010 | | China (Hainan) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043565
Eriovixia jianfengensis Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2621, f. 2B-D, 9A-E (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia jianfengensis Mi & Li, 2021a: 212, f. 21A-D (m)
Eriovixia kachugaonensis P. Basumatary, Chanda, Das, Kalita, Brahma, T. Basumatary, B. K. Basumatary & Daimary, 2019 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051038
Eriovixia kachugaonensis Basumatary et al., 2019: 24, f. 1-13 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia laglaizei (Simon, 1877) | | Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, China to Philippines, Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015897
Epeira thomisoides Doleschall, 1857: 422 (Df; preoccupied by Dufour, 1855, see Nuctenea umbratica) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066225]
Epeira thomisoides Doleschall, 1859: pl. 2, f. 2 (f)
Epeira laglaisei Simon, 1877b: 77 (Df, lapsus) Original description
Epeira thelura Thorell, 1878b: 84 (replacement name for E. thomisoides, specific epithet is a noun) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060069]
Epeira laglaizei Simon, 1880l: 115 (S of Epeira thelura)
Araneus laglaizei Simon, 1895a: 820, f. 871-872 (Dm, f)
Epeira laglaizei Workman, 1896: 41, pl. 41 (f)
Aranea laglaizei thelura Strand, 1911d: 224
Aranea laglaizei Roewer, 1938: 41, f. 29 (f)
Simonarachne laglaizei Archer, 1951b: 28 (T from Araneus)
Araneus laglaizei Chrysanthus, 1960: 39, f. 50, 56, 75 (f)
Araneus laglaizei Chrysanthus, 1971: 28, f. 45-47 (m)
Neoscona laglaizei Tikader & Bal, 1981: 27, f. 55-58 (mf, T from Araneus)
Neoscona laglaizei Tikader, 1982a: 263, f. 525-528 (f)
Araneus laglaizei Yaginuma & Wen, 1983: 196, f. 5A-D (f)
Eriovixia laglaizei Grasshoff, 1986: 118 (T from Neoscona)
Araneus laglaizei Song, 1987: 163, f. 124 (f)
Neoscona laglaizai Zhu et al., 1994: 45, f. 19A-E (mf)
Eriovixia laglaizei Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 641, f. 408a-j (f)
Eriovixia laglaizei Yin et al., 1997d: 296, f. 206a-e (mf)
Eriovixia laglaizei Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 166Q-R, 167F, J (mf)
Eriovixia laglaizei Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2623, f. 3A-B, 10A-I (mf)
Neoscona lagiazei Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2013c: 173, f. 24-29 (f)
Eriovixia laglaizei Sen et al., 2015: 120, f. 748-753, pl. 23 (f)
Eriovixia laglaizei Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2018a: 4, f. 1a-f (f)
Eriovixia liuhongi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053099
Eriovixia liuhongi Mi & Li, 2021a: 205, f. 3A-F, 4A-D, 17B, 19B, 20B (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia mahabaeus (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017089
Tukaraneus mahabaeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 645, f. 411a-f (Dm) Original description
Eriovixia menglunensis (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015898
Neoscona menglunensis Yin et al., 1990: 112, f. 276-279 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia menglunensis Yin et al., 1997d: 300, f. 207a-d (f, T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia menglunensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 166S-T, 167K (f)
Eriovixia napiformis (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon, DR Congo, Tanzania, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015899
Aranea napiformis Thorell, 1899: 55 (Df) Original description
Aranea napiformis Tullgren, 1910: 167, pl. 4, f. 119a-c, e (Dm, f)
Araneus napiformis Lessert, 1930: 657
Eriovixia napiformis Archer, 1951a: 18 (T from Araneus)
Eriovixia nigrimaculata Han & Zhu, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043566
Eriovixia nigrimaculata Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2625, f. 3C-D, 11A-E (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia nocturnalis Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2018 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051570
Eriovixia nocturnalis Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2018a: 6, f. 2a-f, 3 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia palawanensis (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) | | India, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017090
Tukaraneus palawanensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 645, f. 410a-f (Dm) Original description
Tukaraneus palawanensis Sen et al., 2011: 367, f. 1-7, 15 (m)
Eriovixia palawanensis Sen et al., 2015: 120, f. 759-764, pl. 23 (m)
Eriovixia panigrahii Panigrahi, Bag, Haripal, Meher, Bariha, Parida, Behera & Choudhury, 2025 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063848
Eriovixia panigrahisis Panigrahi et al., 2025a: 19, f. 2a-d (mf, no genitalia shown; named after the first author; description is invalid as no types are designated, see ICZN Article 16.4.1)
Eriovixia panigrahii Panigrahi et al., 2025b: 73, f. 1a-g, 2a-e (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia patulisus (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) | | India, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017091
Tukaraneus patulisus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 649, f. 412a-f (Dm) Original description
Eriovixia patulisus Asalatha & Prasadan, 2019: 168, f. 1a-d (m)
Eriovixia pengi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053104
Eriovixia yunnanensis Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 47, f. 25-33 (mf; misidentified per Mi & Li, 2021: 226)
Eriovixia pengi Mi & Li, 2021a: 226 (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia poonaensis (Tikader & Bal, 1981) | | India, China, Thailand, Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015900
Neoscona poonaensis Tikader & Bal, 1981: 29, f. 59-62 (Df) Original description
Neoscona poonaensis Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 22, text-f. 11-14, f. 22-24 (f)
Neoscona poonaensis Tikader, 1982a: 265, f. 529-532 (f)
Eriovixia poonaensis Grasshoff, 1986: 118 (T from Neoscona)
Neoscona poonaensis Yin et al., 1990: 115, f. 280-282 (f)
Eriovixia poonaensis Yin et al., 1997d: 301, f. 208a-g (f)
Eriovixia poonaensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 166U, 167A, L (f)
Eriovixia poonaensis Mi & Wang, 2016b: 731, f. 7-12 (Dm, f)
Eriovixia poonaensis Elkrew, Ahmad & Hamza, 2021: 124, f. 1-3 (f)
Eriovixia porcula (Simon, 1877) | | Singapore, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016134
Epeira porcula Simon, 1877b: 78, pl. 3, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Epeira porcula Workman, 1896: 42, pl. 42 (f)
Eriovixia porcula Archer, 1951a: 18 (T from Araneus)
Heurodes porcula Archer, 1958: 14, f. 35 (f, T from Eriovixia)
Eriovixia porcula Framenau, 2019: 20 (T from Heurodes)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | China, Laos, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015901
Aranea pseudocentrodes Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 232, pl. 15, f. 415 (Df) Original description
Heurodes pseudocentrodes Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 36 (T from Araneus)
Araneus pseudocentrodes Yaginuma, 1986a: 99, f. 53.1e (f, T from Heurodes; m f. 53.1p see Eriovixia sticta)
Araneus pseudocentrodes Chikuni, 1989b: 68, f. 21 (f; m see Eriovixia sticta)
Araneus pseudoventrodes Chen & Zhang, 1991: 85, f. 75.1-2 (f)
Araneus pseudocentrodes Yin et al., 1997d: 140, f. 55a-e (f)
Araneus pseudocentrodes Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 240, f. 139W-X, 148S (f)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 1999a: 43, f. 1-3, 5-8 (f, T from Araneus; m f. 4, 9-10 see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 2007c: 90, f. 282-284, 748-749 (f; m f. 285, 750 see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 2009: 461, f. 319-320 (f; m f. 321 see Eriovixia sticta)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 39, f. 78-79 (f)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 43, f. 9-16 (Dm, f)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2627, f. 4A, 12A-C (f)
Eriovixia rhinura (Pocock, 1900) | | Equatorial Guinea, DR Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015902
Araneus rhinura Pocock, 1900g: 852, pl. 56, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Araneus rhinura Lessert, 1930: 655, f. 28a, 29 (f)
Araneus rhinura Lessert, 1938: 448, f. 34 (Dm)
Eriovixia rhinura Archer, 1951a: 18 (T from Araneus)
Neoscona rhinura Berman & Levi, 1971: 469 (T from Eriovixia)
Eriovixia rhinura Platnick, 1993c: 433 (T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Tanikawa, 1999 | | India, China (Hainan), Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015903
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Tanikawa, 1999a: 45, f. 11-17 (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Tanikawa, 2007c: 91, f. 286-288, 751-753 (mf)
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Tanikawa, 2009: 461, f. 322-324 (mf)
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Han & Zhu, 2010b: 2629, f. 4B-C, 13A-E (mf)
Eriovixia sakiedaorum Asalatha & Prasadan, 2019: 169, f. 2a-b (f)
Eriovixia sticta Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043312
Araneus pseudocentrodes Yaginuma, 1986a: 99, f. 53.1p (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Araneus pseudocentrodes Chikuni, 1989b: 68, f. 21 (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Yin et al., 1997d: 295, f. 203f, h (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia cavaleriei Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 167D (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 1999a: 43, f. 4, 9-10 (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia cavalerier Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 202, f. 121F, H (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 2007c: 90, f. 285, 750 (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia pseudocentrodes Tanikawa, 2009: 461, f. 321 (m; misidentified per Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45)
Eriovixia sticta Mi, Peng & Yin, 2010b: 45, f. 17-24 (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia tangi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053100
Eriovixia tangi Mi & Li, 2021a: 208, f. 5A-F, 6A-D, 17C, 19C, 20C (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia turbinata (Thorell, 1899) | | Cameroon, DR Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015904
Aranea turbinata Thorell, 1899: 54 (Df) Original description
Araneus turbinatus Lessert, 1930: 657, f. 28b (f)
Eriovixia turbinata Archer, 1951a: 18 (T from Araneus)
Eriovixia wangchengi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053101
Eriovixia wangchengi Mi & Li, 2021a: 211, f. 7A-F, 8A-D, 17D, 19D, 20D (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia yaoi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053102
Eriovixia yaoi Mi & Li, 2021a: 215, f. 9A-F, 10A-D, 18A, 19E, 20E (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia yinae Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053103
Eriovixia yinae Mi & Li, 2021a: 219, f. 11A-F, 12A-D, 18B, 19F, 20F (Dmf) Original description
Eriovixia yunnanensis (Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990) | | China, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015905
Neoscona yunnanensis Yin et al., 1990: 115, f. 283-287 (Df) Original description
Eriovixia yunnanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 302, f. 209a-g (f, T from Neoscona)
Eriovixia yunnanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 167B-C, M (f)
Eriovixia yunnanensis Mi & Li, 2021a: 222, f. 13A-F, 14A-D, 18C, 19G, 20G (Dm, f)
Eriovixia yunnanensis Seyfulina & Kartsev, 2022: 121, f. 27-29 (f)
Eriovixia zhengi Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053105
Eriovixia zhengi Mi & Li, 2021a: 226, f. 15A-F, 16A-D, 18D, 19H, 20H (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Eustacesia Caporiacco, 1954 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01479
type Eustacesia albonotata Caporiacco, 1954; gender feminine
Eustacesia albonotata Caporiacco, 1954 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015908
Eustacesia albonotata Caporiacco, 1954: 95, f. 19, 19a (Df) Original description
Gen. Eustala Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01480
type Epeira anastera Walckenaer, 1841; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Eustala aethiopica Roewer, 1961 -- see Araneus

Eustala cucurbitoria Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 -- see Cyclosa

Eustala decemtuberculata Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Parawixia

Eustala hirsuta Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Ocrepeira

Eustala isosceles Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Kapogea

Eustala lactea Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Araneus

Eustala marginata Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Ocrepeira

Eustala seditiosa (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Metepeira

Eustala tuceps Chamberlin, 1925 -- see Metazygia

In synonymy:

Eustala abdita Chickering, 1955 = Eustala californiensis (Keyserling, 1885) (Levi, 1977a: 104)

Eustala anastera buliafera Chamberlin, 1924 = Eustala conchlea (McCook, 1888) (Levi, 1977a: 122)

Eustala anastera leuca Chamberlin, 1924 = Eustala conchlea (McCook, 1888) (Levi, 1977a: 122)

Eustala anastera vermiformis Franganillo, 1931 = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala apotroga (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala arkansana Archer, 1951 = Eustala emertoni (Banks, 1904) (Levi, 1977a: 120)

Eustala bombycinaria (Hentz, 1847) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Marx, 1890a: 544, sub Epeira eustala)

Eustala bucardia (McCook, 1894, T from Epeira) = Eustala californiensis (Keyserling, 1885) (Banks, 1901c: 189, sub Cyrtophora)

Eustala cambridgei (Keyserling, 1893, T from Epeira) = Eustala illicita (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 506)

Eustala caudata (Banks, 1898, T from Epeira) = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 505)

Eustala decolorata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala diegensis (Schenkel, 1950, T from Araneus) = Eustala californiensis (Keyserling, 1885) (Levi, 1977a: 104)

Eustala eustala (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala gertschi Chickering, 1955 = Eustala conformans Chamberlin, 1925 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala hebes (Hentz, 1847, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala hirta (Taczanowski, 1873, T from Nephilengys) = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (Kuntner & Levi, 2007: 446)

Eustala illustrata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala longembola Chickering, 1955 = Eustala ingenua Chickering, 1955 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 223)

Eustala mexicana Chickering, 1955 = Eustala californiensis (Keyserling, 1885) (Levi, 1977a: 104)

Eustala minima Chickering, 1955 = Eustala tantula Chickering, 1955 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 223)

Eustala montana Chickering, 1955 = Eustala montivaga Chickering, 1955 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 223)

Eustala nava (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899, T from Epeira) = Eustala scutigera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 508)

Eustala nigromaculata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895, T from Amamra) = Eustala clavispina (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 509)

Eustala orina (Chamberlin, 1916) = Eustala guianensis (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala panamana Chickering, 1955 = Eustala bucolica Chickering, 1955 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala parvula (Keyserling, 1864) = Eustala cepina (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1977a: 118)

Eustala procurva Franganillo, 1936 = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala prompta (Hentz, 1847, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 506)

Eustala richardsi Mello-Leitão, 1939 = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala sanguinosa (Keyserling, 1893) = Eustala albiventer (Keyserling, 1884) (Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 156)

Eustala spatulata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala subfusca (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala thorelli (McCook, 1894, T from Cyclosa) = Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 505)

Eustala triflex (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala trinotata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Eustala tumida Chickering, 1955 = Eustala nasuta Mello-Leitão, 1939 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala venusta Chickering, 1955 = Eustala histrio Mello-Leitão, 1948 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 222)

Eustala vivida (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Epeira) = Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340)

Homonyms replaced:

Eustala mucronata (L. Koch, 1871) -- see Eustala mucronatella Roewer, 1942 Roewer, 1942a

Eustala viridipes (Taczanowski, 1878) -- see Eustala viridipedata Roewer, 1942 Roewer, 1942a

Nomina dubia:

Eustala albicans Caporiacco, 1954: 88, f. 16 (f, French Guiana) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 119

Eustala andina Chamberlin, 1916: 245 (j, Peru) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 116

Eustala essequibensis (Hingston, 1932: 366, m, Guyana, originally in Epeira) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 116

Eustala nigerrima Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 205 (f, Brazil) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 119

Eustala petasata (Walckenaer, 1841: 70, f, USA, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1977a: 120

Eustala tridentata (C. L. Koch, 1838: 41, f. 363-364, mf, French Guiana, Brazil, originally in Argyrodes) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 116

Eustala tristis (Blackwall, 1862b: 436, f, Brazil, originally in Epeira) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 116

Eustala uncicurva Franganillo, 1936c: 80 (f, Cuba) -- Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 118

Eustala albiventer (Keyserling, 1884) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015910
Epeira albiventer Keyserling, 1884b: 651, pl. 21, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Epeira albiventer Keyserling, 1892: 157, pl. 8, f. 115 (f)
Epeira sanguinosa Keyserling, 1893: 225, pl. 11, f. 167 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015977]
Araneus albiventer Petrunkevitch, 1911: 278
Araneus sanguinosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Eustala sanguinosa Roewer, 1942a: 766
Metazygia albiventer Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 186 (T from Araneus)
Eustala albiventer Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Metazygia)
Eustala albiventer Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 155, f. 20-24 (Dm, f, S of Eustala sanguinosa)
Eustala anastera (Walckenaer, 1841) | | North, Central America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015911
Epeira anastera Walckenaer, 1841: 33 (Df) Original description
Epeira eustala Walckenaer, 1841: 37 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061418]
Epeira apotroga Walckenaer, 1841: 43 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061419]
Epeira spatulata Walckenaer, 1841: 44 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061420]
Epeira illustrata Walckenaer, 1841: 45 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061421]
Epeira decolorata Walckenaer, 1841: 49 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061422]
Epeira vivida Walckenaer, 1841: 54 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061423]
Epeira triflex Walckenaer, 1841: 60 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061424]
Epeira trinotata Walckenaer, 1841: 75 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061425]
Epeira subfusca Walckenaer, 1841: 76 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061426]
Epeira prompta Hentz, 1847: 473, pl. 31, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061427]
Epeira hebes Hentz, 1847: 473, pl. 31, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061428]
Epeira bombycinaria Hentz, 1847: 476, pl. 31, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061429]
Epeira eustala Marx, 1890a: 544 (S of Epeira bombycinaria and E. parvula; S of E. parvula rejected by Levi, 1977a: 118, see Eustala cepina)
Epeira bombycinaria Keyserling, 1892: 145, pl. 7, f. 107 (mf)
Epeira anastera McCook, 1894: 172, pl. 8, f. 1-4 (mf, S of Eustala cepina; revalidated by Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 103)
Eustala anastera Simon, 1895a: 795, f. 860 (f)
Eustala anastera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 506, pl. 48, f. 7-8 (mf, S of Epeira prompta)
Eustala anastera Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340 (S of Eperia apotroga, E. decolorata, E. eustala, E. hebes, E. illustrata, E. spatulata, E. subfusca, E. triflex, E. trinotata and E. vivida)
Eustala anastera Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 331, f. 215 (f)
Eustala anastera Comstock, 1940: 524, f. 549-554 (f)
Eustala anastera Muma, 1943: 92, pl. XIII, f. 18 (f)
Eustala anastera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 102 (S of Eustala conchlea; revalidated by Levi, 1977a: 122)
Eustala triflex Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 103 (removed from S of Eustala anastera, contra Petrunkevitch, 1911: 340; S confirmed by Levi, 1977a: 114)
Eustala anastera Kaston, 1948: 233, f. 706-709, 727 (f)
Eustala anastera Archer, 1951a: 19, f. 46 (m)
Eustala anastera Chickering, 1955: 414, f. 24-29 (mf, S of Eustala anastera buliafera and E. a. leuca, rejected by Levi, 1977a: 122, see Eustala conchlea; S of Eustala prompta confirmed)
Eustala anastera Levi, 1977a: 114, f. 205-232, 280-285, 298-302, 314-315 (mf, S of Eustala triflex confirmed, contra Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 103)
Eustala anastera Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 60 (m)
Eustala anastera Breene et al., 1993: 104, f. 155A-C (mf)
Eustala anastera Levi, 2002: 533, f. 13-15, 208-210 (mf)
Eustala anastera Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 308-310 (mf)
Eustala anastera Dondale et al., 2003: 267, f. 600-611 (mf)
Eustala bacelarae Caporiacco, 1955 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015914
Eustala bacelarae Caporiacco, 1955: 340, f. 27a-d (Dmf) Original description
Eustala banksi Chickering, 1955 | | Mexico, Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015915
Eustala banksi Chickering, 1955: 417, f. 30-34 (Dm) Original description
Eustala belissima Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010 | | Brazil, Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044011
Eustala belissima Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 267, f. 4-9 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala bifida F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | USA to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015916
Eustala bifida F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 507, pl. 48, f. 9-10 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira bifida Banks, 1909a: 212
Eustala bifida Chickering, 1955: 421, f. 35-40 (mf)
Eustala bifida Levi, 1977a: 108, f. 167-175, 178 (mf)
Eustala bisetosa Bryant, 1945 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015917
Eustala bisetosa Bryant, 1945a: 370, f. 5-6 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala brevispina Gertsch & Davis, 1936 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015918
Eustala brevispina Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 12, f. 9-10 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala brevispina Levi, 1977a: 106, f. 149-158 (mf)
Eustala bucolica Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015919
Eustala bucolica Chickering, 1955: 425, f. 41-44 (Dm) Original description
Eustala panamana Chickering, 1955: 480, f. 103-105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015965]
Eustala bucolica Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala panamana)
Eustala californiensis (Keyserling, 1885) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015920
Cyrtophora californiensis Keyserling, 1885: 525, pl. 13, f. 24 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora californiensis Keyserling, 1893: 263, pl. 13, f. 106 (f)
Epeira bucardia McCook, 1894: 183, pl. 9, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061410]
Cyrtophora californiensis Banks, 1901c: 189 (S of Epeira bucardia)
Araneus diegensis Schenkel, 1950b: 67, f. 23a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061406]
Eustala abdita Chickering, 1955: 410, f. 19-23 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061402]
Eustala mexicana Chickering, 1955: 465, f. 88-89 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061407]
Eustala californiensis Levi, 1977a: 104, f. 138-148 (mf, T from Cyrtophora, S of Araneus diegensis, Eustala abdita and E. mexicana)
Eustala cameronensis Gertsch & Davis, 1936 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015921
Eustala cameronensis Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 13, f. 13 (Dm) Original description
Eustala cameronensis Levi, 1977a: 112, f. 189-191 (m)
Eustala catarina Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047223
Eustala catarina Poeta, 2014: 443, f. 10-18 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala cazieri Levi, 1977 | | USA, Bahamas, Turks & Caicos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015922
Eustala cazieri Levi, 1977a: 102, f. 128-137 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala cepina (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Canada, USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015923
Epeira cepina Walckenaer, 1841: 37 (Df) Original description
Epeira parvula Keyserling, 1864: 131, pl. 6, f. 9-10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061409]
Epeira parvula Emerton, 1884: 317, pl. 34, f. 12, pl. 37, f. 1, 2 (f, Dm)
Epeira parvula Emerton, 1902: 179, f. 416-418 (mf)
Eustala cepina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 103 (removed from S of Eustala anastera, rejecting McCook, 1894: 172)
Eustala arkansana Archer, 1951a: 19, f. 47 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 118)
Eustala cepina Levi, 1977a: 118, f. 233-252, 286-290, 303-308, 316 (Dm, f, S of Eustala parvula, E. parvula removed from S of E. anastera, rejecting Marx, 1890a: 544)
Eustala cepina Breene et al., 1993: 104, f. 156A-C (mf)
Eustala cepina Dondale et al., 2003: 271, f. 622-631 (mf)
Eustala cepina Paquin et al., 2008c: 29, f. 6-8 (mf)
Eustala cidae Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047225
Eustala cidae Poeta, 2014: 446, f. 29-37 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala clavispina (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | USA to El Salvador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015924
Epeira clavispina O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 37, pl. 7, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Epeira clavispina Keyserling, 1892: 102, pl. 5, f. 75 (Dm)
Amamra nigromaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895a: 155, pl. 19, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061411]
Eustala clavispina F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 509, pl. 48, f. 19 (f, S of Amamra nigromaculata)
Eustala rosae Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 14, f. 12 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 112)
Eustala clavispina Chickering, 1955: 428, f. 45-48 (f)
Eustala clavispina Kraus, 1955b: 21, f. 51-52 (f)
Eustala clavispina Levi, 1977a: 106, f. 159-166, 176-177 (f, Dm)
Eustala conchlea (McCook, 1888) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015925
Epeira parvula conchlea McCook, 1888b: 199, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira anastera conchlea McCook, 1894: 174, pl. 8, f. 1n (f)
Eustala anastera buliafera Chamberlin, 1924b: 650 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061403]
Eustala anastera leuca Chamberlin, 1924b: 650 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061404]
Eustala conchlea Levi, 1977a: 122, f. 269-279, 296, 312, 318 (mf, elevated from subspecies, removed from S of Eustala anastera contra Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 102; S of Eustala anastera buliafera and E. a. leuca, both removed from S of Eustala anastera contra Chickering, 1955: 414)
Eustala conformans Chamberlin, 1925 | | Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015926
Eustala conformans Chamberlin, 1925d: 216 (Df) Original description
Eustala conformans Chickering, 1955: 430, f. 49-50 (f)
Eustala gertschi Chickering, 1955: 440, f. 59-62 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015937]
Eustala conformans Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala gertschi)
Eustala crista Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044012
Eustala crista Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 268, f. 10-15 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala cuia Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047227
Eustala cuia Poeta, 2014: 450, f. 47-55 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala davalosae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060052
Eustala davalosae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024: 998, f. 1-6 (Df) Original description
Eustala delasmata Bryant, 1945 | | Mexico, Dominican Rep. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015928
Eustala delasmata Bryant, 1945a: 372, f. 11 (Dm) Original description
Eustala delasmata Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 115, f. 10-16 (m, Df)
Eustala delecta Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015929
Eustala delecta Chickering, 1955: 431, f. 51-54 (Dm) Original description
Eustala devia (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) | | USA to Panama, Caribbean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015930
Neosconella devia Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936b: 16, f. 38 (Df) Original description
Eustala devia Levi, 1973: 487 (T from Araneus)
Eustala devia Levi, 1977a: 101, f. 118-127 (f, Dm, S of Eustala minima, rejected by Levi & Santos, 2013: 223, see Eustala tantula)
Eustala eldorado Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047229
Eustala eldorado Poeta, 2014: 452, f. 65-68 (Dm) Original description
Eustala eleuthera Levi, 1977 | | USA, Bahama Is., Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015931
Eustala eleuthera Levi, 1977a: 111, f. 179-188 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala emertoni (Banks, 1904) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015932
Epeira emertoni Banks, 1904a: 111 (Df; preoccupied by Scudder, 1890 by a fossil species [now in Araneus]; the two species are not currently considered congeneric, but Banks' name is a primary homonym) Original description
Araneus emertoni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Eustala anastera emertoni Archer, 1940: 55 (T from Araneus, placed as subspecies)
Eustala arkansana Archer, 1951a: 19, f. 44 (Dm; f f. 47 see Eustala cepina) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061405]
Eustala triflex Archer, 1951a: 19, f. 45 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 120)
Eustala emertoni Levi, 1977a: 120, f. 253-268, 291-295, 309-311, 317 (mf, elevated from subspecies of Eustala anastera, S of Eustala arkansana)
Eustala emertoni Dondale et al., 2003: 269, f. 612-621 (mf)
Eustala emertoni Jiménez et al., 2018: 4, f. 4-7 (f)
Eustala ericae Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047224
Eustala ericae Poeta, 2014: 445, f. 19-28 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala exigua Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015934
Eustala exigua Chickering, 1955: 435, f. 55-58 (Dm) Original description
Eustala farroupilha Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047228
Eustala farroupilha Poeta, 2014: 451, f. 56-64 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala fragilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015935
Epeira fragilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 23, pl. 4, f. 18 (Df) Original description
Epeira fragilis Keyserling, 1892: 186, pl. 9, f. 137 (f)
Eustala fragilis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 509, pl. 48, f. 18 (f)
Eustala fuscovittata (Keyserling, 1864) | | USA, Cuba, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015936
Epeira fusco-vittata Keyserling, 1864: 129, pl. 6, f. 7-8 (Df) Original description
Nephila hirta Taczanowski, 1873: 149 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013991]
Epeira fuscovittata Keyserling, 1893: 251, pl. 13, f. 187 (f, Dm)
Cyclosa thorelli McCook, 1894: 228, pl. 19, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061412]
Epeira caudata Banks, 1898b: 255, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied by Hentz, 1850, see Cyclosa turbinata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061413]
Eustala fuscovittata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 505, pl. 48, f. 3-4 (mf, S of Cyclosa thorelli and Epeira caudata Banks)
Eustala anastera vermiformis Franganillo, 1931d: 44 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015912]
Eustala procurva Franganillo, 1936c: 80, f. 37a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015969]
Eustala richardsi Mello-Leitão, 1939g: 105, f. 1-4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015971]
Nephilengys hirta Roewer, 1942a: 934
Eustala fusco-vittata Chickering, 1955: 398, f. A-B, 1-5 (mf)
Eustala fuscovittata Grasshoff, 1970b: 216, f. 2a-c (mf)
Eustala fuscovittata Kuntner & Levi, 2007: 446, f. 1-3 (f, S of Nephilengys hirta)
Eustala fuscovittata Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala anastera vermiformis, E. procurva and E. richardsi)
Eustala fuscovittata Galvis, 2020c: 263, f. 1-11 (mf)
Eustala gonygaster (C. L. Koch, 1838) | | Brazil, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015938
Argyopes gonygaster C. L. Koch, 1838b: 43, f. 365 (Df) Original description
Eustala gonygaster Simon, 1895a: 789
Eustala gonygaster Caporiacco, 1948a: 660, f. 68-69 (Dm)
Eustala guarani Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047222
Eustala guarani Poeta, 2014: 442, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala guianensis (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Peru, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015939
Singa guianensis Taczanowski, 1873: 124 (Df) Original description
Epeira guianensis Taczanowski, 1878b: 160, pl. 2, f. 11 (f, Dm)
Eustala guianensis Simon, 1895a: 789
Aranea orina Chamberlin, 1916: 248, pl. 19, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015963]
Eustala orina Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus)
Eustala guianensis Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala orina)
Eustala guttata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015940
Eustala guttata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 508, pl. 48, f. 13-14 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala guttata Camargo, 1953: 309, f. 6, 8, 31-34, 48 (m)
Eustala guttata Chickering, 1955: 442, f. 63-68 (mf)
Eustala guttata Kraus, 1955b: 22, f. 53 (f)
Eustala histrio Mello-Leitão, 1948 | | Panama, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015941
Eustala histrio Mello-Leitão, 1948: 165, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Eustala venusta Chickering, 1955: 515, f. 139-140 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015996]
Eustala histrio Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala venusta)
Eustala illicita (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015942
Epeira illicita O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 17, pl. 6, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Epeira cambridgii Keyserling, 1893: 255, pl. 13, f. 190 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061414]
Eustala illicita F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 506, pl. 48, f. 5, 6 (Dm, f, S of Epeira cambridgei)
Eustala illicita Chickering, 1955: 401, f. 6-11 (mf)
Eustala inconstans Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015943
Eustala inconstans Chickering, 1955: 446, f. 69-72 (Dm) Original description
Eustala ingenua Chickering, 1955 | | Guatemala, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015944
Eustala ingenua Chickering, 1955: 449, f. 73 (Df) Original description
Eustala longembola Chickering, 1955: 458, f. 81-85 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015950]
Eustala ingenua Levi & Santos, 2013: 223 (S of Eustala longembola)
Eustala innoxia Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015945
Eustala innoxia Chickering, 1955: 452, f. 74-76 (Df) Original description
Eustala itapocuensis Strand, 1916 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015947
Eustala itapocuensis Strand, 1916b: 107 (Dm) Original description
Eustala itapocuensis Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 270, f. 16-21 (m, Df)
Eustala lata Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015948
Eustala lata Chickering, 1955: 454, f. 77 (Df) Original description
Eustala latebricola (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015949
Epeira latebricola O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 31, pl. 8, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira latebricola Keyserling, 1892: 150, pl. 7, f. 110 (f)
Eustala latebricola F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 508, pl. 48, f. 15 (f)
Eustala latebricola Chickering, 1955: 457, f. 78-80 (f)
Eustala levii Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043573
Eustala levii Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 151, f. 8-13 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala lisei Poeta, 2014 | | Brazil, Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047226
Eustala lisei Poeta, 2014: 448, f. 38-46 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala lunulifera Mello-Leitão, 1939 | | French Guiana, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015951
Eustala lunulifera Mello-Leitão, 1939g: 108, f. 7-8 (Df) Original description
Eustala lunulifera Caporiacco, 1954: 90, f. 17 (Dm)
Eustala maxima Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015952
Eustala maxima Chickering, 1955: 461, f. 86-87 (Df) Original description
Eustala meridionalis Baert, 2014 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046986
Eustala meridionalis Baert, 2014b: 12, f. 4A-C, 5B, 6B (Dmf) Original description
Eustala meridionalis Baert et al., 2023: 5, f. 7A-C (mf)
Eustala mimica Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015953
Eustala mimica Chickering, 1955: 467, f. 90-93 (Dm) Original description
Eustala minuscula (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015954
Epeira minuscula Keyserling, 1892: 140, pl. 7, f. 103 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus minusculus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 304
Eustala minuscula Mello-Leitão, 1919: 478
Mangora minuscula Roewer, 1942a: 774
Eustala minuscula Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 179
Eustala monticola Chamberlin, 1916 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015956
Eustala monticola Chamberlin, 1916: 246, pl. 18, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Eustala montivaga Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015957
Eustala montivaga Chickering, 1955: 478, f. 101-102 (Df) Original description
Eustala montana Chickering, 1955: 474, f. 97-100 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015955]
Eustala montivaga Levi & Santos, 2013: 223 (S of Eustala montana)
Eustala mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015958
Eustala mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 241, f. 9-10 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala mourei Poeta, 2014: 455, f. 75-84 (mf)
Eustala mucronatella (Roewer, 1942) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015041
Epeira mucronata L. Koch, 1871: 74, pl. 6, f. 2-3 (Dmf; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1862, see Araneus mucronatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061416]
Aranea mucronatella Roewer, 1942a: 830 (replacement name) Original description
Eustala mucronatella Framenau, Scharff & Levi, 2009: 26, f. 4A-H (mf, T from Araneus)
Eustala nasuta Mello-Leitão, 1939 | | Panama, Guyana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015959
Eustala nasuta Mello-Leitão, 1939g: 107, f. 5-6 (Df) Original description
Eustala tumida Chickering, 1955: 508, f. 131-132 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015990]
Eustala nasuta Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 273, f. 32-33 (Dm)
Eustala nasuta Levi & Santos, 2013: 222 (S of Eustala tumida)
Eustala novemmamillata Mello-Leitão, 1941 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015961
Eustala 9-mamillata Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 212, f. 16-17 (Df) Original description
Eustala novemmamillata Brignoli, 1983c: 270
Eustala oblonga Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015962
Eustala oblonga Chickering, 1955: 404, f. 12-18 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala occidentalis Baert, 2014 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046984
Eustala occidentalis Baert, 2014b: 3, f. 1A-E, 2A-F, 5A, 6A (Dmf) Original description
Eustala occidentalis Baert et al., 2023: 5, f. 8A-E (mf)
Eustala orientalis Baert, 2014 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046985
Eustala orientalis Baert, 2014b: 9, f. 3A-E, 5C, 6C (Dmf) Original description
Eustala orientalis Baert et al., 2023: 5, f. 9A-E (mf)
Eustala pallida Mello-Leitão, 1940 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015964
Eustala pallida Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 25, f. 2-3 (Df) Original description
Eustala palmares Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010 | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043574
Eustala palmares Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 152, f. 14-19 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala perdita Bryant, 1945 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015966
Eustala perdita Bryant, 1945a: 373, f. 4, 9 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala perfida Mello-Leitão, 1947 | | Brazil, Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015967
Eustala perfida Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 243, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Eustala perfida Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 271, f. 22-26 (f, Dm)
Eustala photographica Mello-Leitão, 1944 | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015968
Eustala photographica Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 329, f. 13-14 (Df) Original description
Eustala photographica Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 158, f. 30-34 (f, Dm)
Eustala redundans Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015970
Eustala redundans Chickering, 1955: 484, f. 106-107 (Df) Original description
Eustala rosae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015972
Eustala rosae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 22, pl. 15, f. 124 (Df) Original description
Eustala rosae Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 14, f. 11 (f; m f. 12 see Eustala clavispina)
Eustala rosae Levi, 1977a: 112, f. 192-204, 297, 313 (Dm, f)
Eustala rosae Orozco-Gil & Desales-Lara, 2021: 11, f. 8-9 (f)
Eustala rubroguttulata (Keyserling, 1879) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015973
Larinia rubroguttulata Keyserling, 1879: 314, pl. 4, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Larinia rubroguttulata Keyserling, 1893: 292, pl. 15, f. 216 (f)
Araneus rubroguttulatus Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (T from Larinia)
Eustala rubroguttulata Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 246 (T from Araneus)
Eustala rustica Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015974
Eustala rustica Chickering, 1955: 486, f. 108-113 (Dmf) Original description
Eustala saga (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil, Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015975
Epeira saga Keyserling, 1893: 253, pl. 13, f. 188 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus sagus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Eustala saga Roewer, 1942a: 766
Eustala sagana (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015976
Epeira sagana Keyserling, 1893: 254, pl. 13, f. 189 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus saganus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Eustala sagana Roewer, 1942a: 766
Eustala scitula Chickering, 1955 | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015978
Eustala scitula Chickering, 1955: 492, f. 114-117 (Dm) Original description
Eustala scutigera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015979
Epeira scutigera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 243, pl. 33, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Epeira nava O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 300, pl. 37, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061415]
Eustala scutigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 508, pl. 48, f. 11-12 (Dm, f, S of Epeira nava)
Eustala scutigera Chickering, 1955: 496, f. 118-123 (mf)
Eustala secta Mello-Leitão, 1945 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015980
Eustala secta Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 238, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Eustala secta Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010b: 272, f. 27-31 (f, Dm)
Eustala sedula Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015981
Eustala sedula Chickering, 1955: 500, f. 124-126 (Df) Original description
Eustala semifoliata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) | | Central America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015982
Epeira semifoliata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 301, pl. 36, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Eustala semifoliata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 510, pl. 48, f. 21 (f)
Eustala semifoliata Chickering, 1955: 502, f. 127 (f)
Eustala smaragdinea (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015983
Epeira smaragdinea Taczanowski, 1878b: 161, pl. 2, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Eustala smaragdinea Simon, 1895a: 789
Eustala tantula Chickering, 1955 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015984
Eustala tantula Chickering, 1955: 505, f. 128-130 (Dm) Original description
Eustala minima Chickering, 1955: 471, f. 94-96 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061408]
Eustala tantula Levi & Santos, 2013: 223 (S of Eustala minima, removed from S of Eustala devia, rejecting Levi, 1977a: 101)
Eustala taquara (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015985
Epeira taquara Keyserling, 1892: 143, pl. 7, f. 105 (Df) Original description
Araneus taquara Petrunkevitch, 1911: 318
Eustala taquara Roewer, 1942a: 766
Eustala taquara Poeta, Marques & Buckup, 2010a: 157, f. 25-29 (f, Dm)
Eustala tribrachiata Badcock, 1932 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015986
Eustala tribrachiata Badcock, 1932: 20, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Eustala trinitatis (Hogg, 1918) | | Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015988
Araneus trinitatis Hogg, 1918: 166, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Eustala trinitatis Levi, 1991a: 178 (Tf from Araneus)
Eustala ulecebrosa (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015991
Epeira ulecebrosa Keyserling, 1892: 104, pl. 5, f. 77 (Df) Original description
Araneus ulecebrosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 321
Eustala ulecebrosa Mello-Leitão, 1919: 470
Eustala ulecebrosa Poeta, 2014: 455, f. 69-74 (f)
Eustala unimaculata Franganillo, 1930 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015993
Eustala unimaculata Franganillo, 1930: 22 (Df) Original description
Eustala unimaculata Bryant, 1936b: 327, pl. 23, f. 1, 5 (Dm)
Eustala vegeta (Keyserling, 1865) | | Mexico to Brazil, Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015994
Epeira vegeta Keyserling, 1865: 819, pl. 19, f. 31-34 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira vegeta Keyserling, 1892: 144, pl. 7, f. 106 (mf)
Acacesia vegeta Simon, 1895a: 789, f. 858-859 (m)
Eustala vegeta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 509, pl. 48, f. 16-17 (mf)
Eustala vegeta Bryant, 1945a: 374, f. 7 (m)
Eustala vegeta Chickering, 1955: 511, f. 133-138 (mf)
Eustala vellardi Mello-Leitão, 1924 | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015995
Eustala vellardi Mello-Leitão, 1924a: 279 (Df) Original description
Eustala vellardi Poeta & Teixeira, 2017: 113, f. 1-9 (Dm, f)
Eustala vellardi Zanone, Larrea & Raimundo, 2019: 151, f. 2-9 (mf)
Eustala viridipedata (Roewer, 1942) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015997
Epeira viridipes Taczanowski, 1878b: 155, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dmf; preoccupied by Doleschall, 1859, see Cyrtophora cylindroides) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061417]
Araneus viridipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Aranea viridipedata Roewer, 1942a: 856 (replacement name) Original description
Eustala viridipedata Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus)
Eustala wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015998
Eustala wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953a: 21, f. 19a-b (Df) Original description
Gen. Exechocentrus Simon, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01481
type Exechocentrus lancearius Simon, 1889; gender masculine
Exechocentrus lancearius Simon, 1889 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015999
Exechocentrus lancearius Simon, 1889b: 227 (Df) Original description
Exechocentrus lancearius Simon, 1895a: 888, f. 951-953 (f)
Exechocentrus lancearius Emerit, 1978: 364, f. 4 (f habitus)
Exechocentrus lancearius Scharff & Hormiga, 2012: 110, f. 1A-B, 2A-B, 3A-C, 4A-B, 5A-B (f)
Exechocentrus madilina Scharff & Hormiga, 2012 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045518
Exechocentrus madilina Scharff & Hormiga, 2012: 114, f. 6A-C, 7A-B (Df) Original description
Gen. Faradja Grasshoff, 1970 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01482
type Larinia faradjensis Lessert, 1930; gender feminine
Faradja faradjensis (Lessert, 1930) | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016000
Larinia faradjensis Lessert, 1930: 637, f. 14 (Dm) Original description
Faradja faradjensis Grasshoff, 1970c: 418, f. 24a-c (Tm from Larinia)
Gen. Friula O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01483
type Friula wallacei O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897; gender feminine
Friula wallacei O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 | | Malaysia (Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016001
Friula wallacei O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897b: 1009, pl. 52, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Gen. Galaporella Levi, 2009 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03939
type Galaporella thaleri Levi, 2009; gender feminine
Galaporella thaleri Levi, 2009 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042912
Galaporella thaleri Levi, 2009: 896, f. 1-12 (Dmf) Original description
Galaporella thaleri Baert et al., 2023: 6, f. 10A-D (mf)
Gen. Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01484
type Aranea cancriformis Linnaeus, 1758; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Plectana Walckenaer, 1841: 150 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05440] (type Aranea cancriformis Linnaeus, 1758, designated by Bonnet, 1958: 3705) by McCook, 1894: 211 (by transfer of the type species); considered a senior synonym of Atelacantha Simon, 1864: 285 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05497] (type A. malayensis Simon, 1864 = Gasteracantha mengei Keyserling, 1864) and Stanneoclavis Butler, 1873a: 173 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05498] (type Plectana pentagona Walckenaer, 1841) by Simon, 1895a: 845; considered a senior synonym of Isacantha Simon, 1864: 286 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05538] (type Aranea cancriformis Linnaeus, 1758 per Bonnet, 1957: 2299, described as subgenus of Gasteracantha, preoccupied in Coleoptera by Hope, 1833) by Simon, 1895a: 845 (see also the note at Isoxya Simon, 1885); considered a senior synonym of Vibradellus Chamberlin, 1925d: 214 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06344] (type V. carolinus Chamberlin, 1925 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758)) by Bryant, 1933a: 178 (by synonymy of the type species, transfer from Theridiidae); considered a senior synonym of Paurotylus Tullgren, 1910: 171 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05239] (type P. depressus Tullgren, 1910 = Gasteracantha milvoides Butler, 1873) (transferred from the Theridiidae to the Araneidae by Levi & Levi, 1962: 25) by Emerit, 1982c: 458, contra Benoit, 1964a: 47, who considered that genus a junior synonym of Aetrocantha Karsch, 1879 instead; considered a senior synonym of Bunocrania Thorell, 1878b: 24 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05238] (type B. biloba Thorell, 1878) by Levi, 1996b: 140; not a senior synonym of Aetrocantha Karsch, 1879, Isoxya Simon, 1885 or Acrosomoides Simon, 1887 (Benoit, 1962a: 14, 43, 45); not a senior synonym of Actinacantha Simon, 1864, Macracantha Simon, 1864, Augusta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877, Thelacantha van Hasselt, 1882, Afracantha Dahl, 1914, Austracantha Dahl, 1914, Hypsacantha Dahl, 1914 or Togacantha  Dahl, 1914 (Emerit, 1974: 28-31, contra Benoit, 1962a: 14); Anchacantha Butler, 1873a: 157 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06327] (type Epeira curvispina Guérin, 1837) and Collacantha Simon, 1864: 285 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06328] (type Aranea geminata Fabricius, 1798) were described as subgenera of Gastercantha.

Transferred to other genera:

Gasteracantha acrosomoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha arcuata (Fabricius, 1793) -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha astrigera L. Koch, 1871 -- see Austracantha

Gasteracantha batesi Pocock, 1899 -- see Afracantha

Gasteracantha blackwalli Keyserling, 1864 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha brevispina (Doleschall, 1857) -- see Thelacantha

Gasteracantha camerunensis Thorell, 1899 -- see Afracantha

Gasteracantha chaperi Simon, 1887 -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha cicatrella Strand, 1907 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha cicatricosa C. L. Koch, 1844 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha cowani Butler, 1882 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha crucimaculata Dahl, 1914 -- see Hypsacantha

Gasteracantha curvicauda (Vauthier, 1824) -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha cuspidata C. L. Koch, 1837 -- see Thelacantha

Gasteracantha fabricii Simon, 1899 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha falkensteini (Karsch, 1879) -- see Aetrocantha

Gasteracantha feisthameli Guérin, 1839 -- see Hypognatha

Gasteracantha flavomaculata Keyserling, 1865 -- see Austracantha

Gasteracantha formosana Saito, 1933 -- see Thelacantha

Gasteracantha galeata (Simon, 1887) -- see Aetrocantha

Gasteracantha globulata (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Actinacantha

Gasteracantha glyphica Guérin, 1839 -- see Augusta

Gasteracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha helva Blackwall, 1864 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha hepatica L. Koch, 1871 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha heterodoxa (Karsch, 1879) -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha hildebrandti (Karsch, 1878) -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha horrens Thorell, 1859 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha inversa (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha linnaei (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha maculata (Karsch, 1878) -- see Austracantha

Gasteracantha maculosa Lenz, 1886 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha minax Thorell, 1859 -- see Austracantha

Gasteracantha modesta Thorell, 1859 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha momboensis Tullgren, 1910 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha mucronota (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha nigromutica Caporiacco, 1939 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha nordviei Strand, 1913 -- see Togacantha

Gasteracantha nossibeana Strand, 1915 -- see Madacantha

Gasteracantha pallida Nicolet, 1849 -- see Phoroncidia

Gasteracantha parvula Thorell, 1859 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha penizoides (Simon, 1887) -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha perakensis Simon, 1901 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha pictospina van Hasselt, 1882 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha proba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha propinqua O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha purpurea Simon, 1884 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha pygmaea Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha reuteri Lenz, 1886 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha sagaensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 -- see Phoroncidia

Gasteracantha sanguinipes Strand, 1906 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha sola Saito, 1933 -- see Thelacantha

Gasteracantha somalica Caporiacco, 1940 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha sparsa Saito, 1933 -- see Thelacantha

Gasteracantha stuhlmanni Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha tabulata Thorell, 1859 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha testudinaria Simon, 1901 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha testudinaria benina Strand, 1913 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha tetraedra (Walckenaer, 1841) -- see Acrosomoides

Gasteracantha tjibodensis Strand, 1907 -- see Macracantha

Gasteracantha tuberifera Dahl, 1914 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha tuberosa Thorell, 1859 -- see Isoxya

Gasteracantha wealii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 -- see Isoxya

In synonymy:

Gasteracantha abyssinica Strand, 1907 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha acuminata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha albertisi Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha albiventer Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha annamita Simon, 1886 = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha annulipes C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha aruana Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha atlantica (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha biolleyi Banks, 1905 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha bleekeri (Doleschall, 1857) = Gasteracantha audouini Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha bleekeri retrorsa Thorell, 1878 = Gasteracantha audouini Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha bouchardi Simon, 1903 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 286)

Gasteracantha bradleyi Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha fornicata (Fabricius, 1775) (Dahl, 1914: 280)

Gasteracantha bruijnii Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha butleri Thorell, 1877 = Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha butleri elberti Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha callida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha cancer (Hentz, 1850, T from Epeira) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha cancriformis unicolor Taczanowski, 1879 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1978a: 438)

Gasteracantha canestrinii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 265, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha carolina (Chamberlin, 1925, T from Vibradellus) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Bryant, 1933a: 178)

Gasteracantha centrum (Doleschall, 1857) = Gasteracantha sturi (Doleschall, 1857) (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha circumnotata Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha columbiae Giebel, 1863 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha comstocki Mello-Leitão, 1917 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1996b: 142)

Gasteracantha conchata (Slabber, 1769, T from Aranea) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha connata Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha geminata (Fabricius, 1798) (Dahl, 1914: 267)

Gasteracantha consanguinea Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha crepidiphora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 247)

Gasteracantha dahomensis Karsch, 1884 = Gasteracantha curvispina (Guérin, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 266)

Gasteracantha depressa (Tullgren, 1910, T from Paurotylus) = Gasteracantha milvoides Butler, 1873 (Emerit, 1982c: 458)

Gasteracantha dicallina Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha doleschalli Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha lepelletieri (Guérin, 1825) (Dahl, 1914: 250)

Gasteracantha elipsoides (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha elliptica Gétaz, 1893 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha ensifera Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha eurygaster Thorell, 1890 = Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha falcifera C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha hecata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 270)

Gasteracantha flebilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha frontata Blackwall, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 283)

Gasteracantha formosa confluxa Karsch, 1884 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha fornicata hundeshageni Strand, 1907 = Gasteracantha doriae Simon, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 277)

Gasteracantha fornicata bubula Thorell, 1890 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha fornicata jalorensis Simon, 1901 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 286)

Gasteracantha fornicata olivacea Strand, 1907 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Roewer, 1942a: 941)

Gasteracantha fragispina Keyserling, 1886 = Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha harpax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha doriae Simon, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 277)

Gasteracantha hebridisia Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha hexacantha (Fabricius, 1787) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha hilaris Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 265, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha importuna O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Benoit, 1962a: 64)

Gasteracantha impotens Gerstaecker, 1873 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Benoit, 1962a: 64)

Gasteracantha insulana Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 264, sub Gasteracantha servillei)

Gasteracantha karschi Thorell, 1887 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha kochi Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 264, sub Gasteracantha servillei)

Gasteracantha kulczynskii Strand, 1906 = Gasteracantha doriae Simon, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 277)

Gasteracantha laeta Fauvel, 1865 = Gasteracantha westringi Keyserling, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 281)

Gasteracantha laeviuscula Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha lata (Walckenaer, 1805, T from Epeira) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 265)

Gasteracantha lepida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha leucomelaena Thorell, 1887 = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha leucomelas (Doleschall, 1859) = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha macrura Pocock, 1898 = Gasteracantha milvoides Butler, 1873 (Benoit, 1962a: 59)

Gasteracantha mahurica Strand, 1913 = Gasteracantha pentagona (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 248)

Gasteracantha malayensis (Simon, 1864) = Gasteracantha mengei Keyserling, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 270)

Gasteracantha mammosa C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Benoit, 1964a: 49)

Gasteracantha marsdeni Simon, 1903 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 286)

Gasteracantha marsdeni punctisternis Strand, 1906 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 286)

Gasteracantha mascula Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1996b: 142)

Gasteracantha maura McCook, 1894 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha mauricia (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha rhomboidea Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha metallica (Pocock, 1898) = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha minahassae Merian, 1911 = Gasteracantha irradiata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha moesta Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 265, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha molesta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 298, sub Gasteracantha importuna)

Gasteracantha mollusca L. Koch, 1871 = Gasteracantha westringi Keyserling, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 281)

Gasteracantha montana Thorell, 1890 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha nabona Chamberlin, 1924 = Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 (Fox, 1938b: 365)

Gasteracantha nana Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha nebulosa Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha transversa C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 280)

Gasteracantha nigripes Simon, 1881 = Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Vinson, 1863 (Benoit, 1964a: 50)

Gasteracantha nigrisparsa Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha clavigera Giebel, 1863 (Dahl, 1914: 244)

Gasteracantha nigristernis Simon, 1899 = Gasteracantha sturi (Doleschall, 1857) (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha obliqua C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha occidentalis Dahl, 1914 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Benoit, 1962a: 64)

Gasteracantha ocillatum Urquhart, 1889 = Gasteracantha westringi Keyserling, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 281)

Gasteracantha oldendorffi Holmberg, 1876 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 44)

Gasteracantha ornata Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha pallida C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 328, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha papuana Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 (Dahl, 1914: 270)

Gasteracantha pavesi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha peccans O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha rhomboidea Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha pentagona anirica Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha pentagona (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha petersi Karsch, 1878 = Gasteracantha falcicornis Butler, 1873 (Dahl, 1914: 276)

Gasteracantha picea C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha praetextata helva Merian, 1911 = Gasteracantha lepelletieri (Guérin, 1825) (Roewer, 1942a: 944)

Gasteracantha praetextata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha preciosa McCook, 1894 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 328, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha proboscidea Taczanowski, 1879 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha pseudoflava Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha audouini Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha quadridens C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 328, sub Gasteracantha tetracantha)

Gasteracantha quadrispina Lamb, 1911 = Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 (Dahl, 1914: 270)

Gasteracantha quinqueserrata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha radiata Gerstaecker, 1873 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha raimondi Taczanowski, 1879 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha relegata Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha resupinata Gerstaecker, 1873 = Gasteracantha falcicornis Butler, 1873 (Dahl, 1914: 276)

Gasteracantha retracta Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha curvispina (Guérin, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 266)

Gasteracantha rimata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 = Gasteracantha geminata (Fabricius, 1798) (Dahl, 1914: 267)

Gasteracantha rubiginosa C. L. Koch, 1844 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha rufospinosa Marx, 1886 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 343)

Gasteracantha scapha Gerstaecker, 1873 = Gasteracantha versicolor (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 279)

Gasteracantha schweinfurthi Simon, 1890 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha scintillans concolor Rainbow, 1913 = Gasteracantha scintillans Butler, 1873 (Chrysanthus, 1971: 45)

Gasteracantha scoparia Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha clavigera Giebel, 1863 (Dahl, 1914: 244)

Gasteracantha sepulchralis Simon, 1881 = Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Vinson, 1863 (Benoit, 1964a: 50)

Gasteracantha servillei (Guérin, 1825) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1996b: 140)

Gasteracantha servillei joinvillensis Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1996b: 142)

Gasteracantha sexserrata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dahl, 1914: 263)

Gasteracantha similis Kulczyński, 1911 = Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 247)

Gasteracantha similis melanotica Kulczyński, 1911 = Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 247)

Gasteracantha similis tenuiscapus Kulczyński, 1911 = Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877 (Dahl, 1914: 247)

Gasteracantha simoni Keyserling, 1886 = Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha sodalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Benoit, 1964a: 50)

Gasteracantha spenceri Pocock, 1900 = Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 (Dahl, 1914: 278)

Gasteracantha strasseni Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha pentagona (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 248)

Gasteracantha studeri (Karsch, 1878) = Gasteracantha pentagona (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 248)

Gasteracantha sumatrana Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha sylvestris Simon, 1877 = Gasteracantha sacerdotalis L. Koch, 1872 (Dahl, 1914: 262)

Gasteracantha taeniata bawensis Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata jamurensis Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata maculella Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata obsoletopicta Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata oinokensis Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata sentanensis Strand, 1915 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 37)

Gasteracantha taeniata trivittinota Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 36)

Gasteracantha taeniata univittinota Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Nentwig et al., 2019: 36)

Gasteracantha ternatensis Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha tetracantha (Linnaeus, 1767) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1996b: 140)

Gasteracantha theisi antemaculata Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha theisi keyana Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha theisi quadrisignatella Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 249)

Gasteracantha toxotes Gerstaecker, 1873 = Gasteracantha falcicornis Butler, 1873 (Dahl, 1914: 276)

Gasteracantha transversalis (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha audouini Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha triserrata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Micrathena) = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 345)

Gasteracantha unguicornis Butler, 1873 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha vaccula Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha curvispina (Guérin, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 266)

Gasteracantha varia Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) (Dahl, 1914: 285)

Gasteracantha variegata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Gasteracantha fasciata Guérin, 1838 (Dahl, 1914: 282)

Gasteracantha velitaris C. L. Koch, 1837 = Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329)

Gasteracantha versicolor nigristerna Caporiacco, 1941 = Gasteracantha versicolor (Walckenaer, 1841) (Benoit, 1962a: 61)

Gasteracantha violenta L. Koch, 1871 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha vittata Thorell, 1859 = Gasteracantha irradiata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 284)

Gasteracantha vittata longicornis Strand, 1907 = Gasteracantha transversa C. L. Koch, 1837 (Dahl, 1914: 280)

Gasteracantha walckenaeri Lucas, 1858 = Gasteracantha curvispina (Guérin, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 266)

Gasteracantha wallacei Thorell, 1881 = Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 287)

Gasteracantha wogeonis Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha westringi Keyserling, 1864 (Dahl, 1914: 281)

Gasteracantha wolfi Strand, 1911 = Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 (Dahl, 1914: 270)

Nomina dubia:

Gasteracantha sanguinolenta rueppelli Strand, 1916: 64 (j, Egypt) -- Nentwig et al., 2019: 36

Gasteracantha trigona Giebel, 1863: 311 (f, Indonesia/Java) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1514

Nomina nuda:

Gasteracantha cancriformis alba Franganillo, 1936c: 96 (Cuba) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054318] , Franganillo, 1936c: 96 (no description)

Gasteracantha cancriformis aurata Franganillo, 1926a: 57 (Cuba) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054319] , Franganillo, 1926a: 57 (no description)

Gasteracantha cancriformis nigra Franganillo, 1926a: 57 (Cuba) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054320] , Franganillo, 1926a: 57 (no description)

Gasteracantha mindanaoensis Alviola, Mohagan & Janicki, 2021: 12, f. 1b-c, 2c-d (f, Philipines) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054309] -- Alviola, Mohagan & Janicki, 2021, description is invalid as no type is fixed and no deposition of the types is stated, see ICZN Article 16.4

Gasteracantha aciculata (Pocock, 1898) | | Papua New Guinea (New Britain) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016002
Actinacantha aciculata Pocock, 1898j: 107, pl. 10, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) aciculata Dahl, 1914: 248
Gasteracantha acutispina Dahl, 1914 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016003
Gasteracantha (Tatacantha) acutispina Dahl, 1914: 246, f. 17 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha audouini Guérin, 1838 | | Indonesia (Sumatra, Timor, Ambon), Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016004
Gasteracantha audouinii Guérin, 1838b: 55 (Df) Original description
Plectana transversalis Walckenaer, 1841: 165 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064912]
Plectana bleekeri Doleschall, 1857: 423 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064913]
Gasteracantha (Collacantha) transversalis Butler, 1873a: 167
Gasteracantha pseudoflava Simon, 1877c: 228, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064914]
Gasteracantha bleekeri Thorell, 1878b: 11
Gasteracantha bleekeri retrorsa Thorell, 1878b: 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064915]
Gasteracantha retrorsa Thorell, 1881: 6
Gasteracantha pseudoflava Simon, 1895a: 839, f. 888 (f)
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) audouinii Dahl, 1914: 284 (S of Gasteracantha bleekeri, G. bleekeri retrorsa, G. pseudoflava and G. transversalis)
Gasteracantha aureola Mi & Peng, 2013 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046546
Gasteracantha aureola Mi & Peng, 2013b: 795, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha aureola Alviola, Mohagan & Janicki, 2021: 12, f. 1a, 2a-b (f)
Gasteracantha beccarii Thorell, 1877 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016005
Gasteracantha beccarii Thorell, 1877b: 347 (Df) Original description
Plectana beccarii Thorell, 1890a: 68
Gasteracantha (Tatacantha) beccarii Dahl, 1914: 245
Gasteracantha biloba (Thorell, 1878) | | Indonesia (Moluccas, Ambon) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016006
Bunocrania biloba Thorell, 1878b: 25 (Dj) Original description
Bunocrania biloba Thorell, 1898: 374 (Dm)
Gasteracantha biloba Levi, 1996b: 140 (T from Bunocrania)
Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus, 1758) | | North America, Central America, Caribbean, South America. Introduced to Hawaii urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016007
Aranea cancriformis Linnaeus, 1758: 624 (Df) Original description
Aranea tetracantha Linnaeus, 1767: 1037 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057031]
Aranea conchata Slabber, 1769: 3, pl. 1, f. 1-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065638]
Aranea tetracantha Pallas, 1772: 49, pl. 3, f. 16-17 (f)
Aranea hexacantha Fabricius, 1787: 344 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063477]
Epeira lata Walckenaer, 1805: 66 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065639]
Epeira servillei Guérin, 1825: 263 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064215]
Gasteracantha cancriformis Sundevall, 1833b: 14
Acrosoma hexacantha Hahn, 1834: 17, f. 106 (f)
Gasteracantha cancriformis C. L. Koch, 1837a: 21, f. 263 (f)
Gasteracantha hexacantha C. L. Koch, 1837a: 31, f. 268 (f)
Gasteracantha velitaris C. L. Koch, 1837a: 33, f. 269 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065640]
Plectana cancriformis Walckenaer, 1841: 151
Plectana velitaris Walckenaer, 1841: 152
Plectana hexacantha Walckenaer, 1841: 152
Plectana elipsoides Walckenaer, 1841: 155 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065641]
Plectana quinqueserrata Walckenaer, 1841: 157 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065642]
Plectana sexserrata Walckenaer, 1841: 157 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065643]
Plectana triserrata Walckenaer, 1841: 158 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065644]
Plectana servillei Walckenaer, 1841: 159
Plectana lata Walckenaer, 1841: 165
Plectana atlantica Walckenaer, 1841: 167 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065645]
Gasteracantha rubiginosa C. L. Koch, 1844: 55, f. 878 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065646]
Gasteracantha picea C. L. Koch, 1844: 61, f. 882 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065647]
Gasteracantha mammosa C. L. Koch, 1844: 57, f. 879 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064205]
Gasteracantha quadridens C. L. Koch, 1844: 59, f. 880 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065648]
Gasteracantha pallida C. L. Koch, 1844: 60, f. 881 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065649]
Epeira cancer Hentz, 1850: 23, pl. 3, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065650]
Gasteracantha moesta Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065651]
Gasteracantha insulana Thorell, 1859: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063479]
Gasteracantha hilaris Thorell, 1859: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065652]
Gasteracantha columbiae Giebel, 1863: 312 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055201]
Collacantha servillii Simon, 1864: 285 (new subgenus)
Gasteracantha kochii Butler, 1873a: 169 (Df, new name for Gasteracantha hexacantha sensu C. L. Koch, 1837) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063478]
Dicantha lata Butler, 1873a: 175
Micrathena triserrata Butler, 1873a: 429
Gasteracantha oldendorffii Holmberg, 1876: 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065653]
Gasteracantha insulana Butler, 1877: 76, pl. 13, f. 1 (f)
Gasteracantha raimondii Taczanowski, 1879: 106, pl. 1, f. 25-26 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065654]
Gasteracantha raimondii unicolor Taczanowski, 1879: 107 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064197]
Gasteracantha proboscidea Taczanowski, 1879: 108, pl. 1, f. 27 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065655]
Gasteracantha canestrinii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 282, pl. 26, f. 2 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065656]
Gasteracantha callida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 284, pl. 26, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065657]
Gasteracantha rufospinosa Marx, 1886: 25, f. a-f (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065658]
Gasteracantha hexacantha Keyserling, 1892: 1, pl. 1, f. 1 (f)
Gasteracantha elliptica Gétaz, 1893: 105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063476]
Gasteracantha maura McCook, 1894: 210, pl. 13, f. 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065659]
Gasteracantha cancriformis McCook, 1894: 211, pl. 14, f. 9 (f)
Gasteracantha pallida McCook, 1894: 209, pl. 14, f. 8 (f)
Gasteracantha preciosa McCook, 1894: 211, pl. 14, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065660]
Gasteracantha cancriformis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 329, pl. 7, f. 11 (f, S of Aranea conchata, Epeira cancer, Gasteracantha atlantica, G. callida, G. elipsoides, G. picea, G. rubiginosa and G. velitaris)
Gasteracantha canestrinii F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 330, pl. 7, f. 10 (Df)
Gasteracantha kochii F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 331, pl. 7, f. 10 (f)
Gasteracantha tetracantha F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901b: 328 (S of Gasteracantha pallida, G. preciosa and G. quadridens)
Gasteracantha cancriformis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 525, pl. 51, f. 14 (f)
Gasteracantha kochii F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 525, pl. 51, f. 15 (f)
Gasteracantha biolleyi Banks, 1905b: 20, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065661]
Gasteracantha tetracantha Petrunkevitch, 1911: 345 (S of Micrathena triserrata)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 343 (S of Gasteracantha rufospinosa)
Gasteracantha (Gasteracantha) cancriformis Dahl, 1914: 263 (S of Epeira lata, G. biolleyi, Gasteracantha columbiae, G. elliptica, G. hexacantha, G. maura, G. proboscidea, G. quinqueserrata, G. raimondi and G. sexserrata)
Gasteracantha servillei Dahl, 1914: 264 (S of Gasteracantha insulana and G. kochi)
Gasteracantha (Gasteracantha) tetracantha Dahl, 1914: 265 (S of Gasteracantha canestrinii, G. hilaris and G. moesta)
Gasteracantha mammosa Dahl, 1914: 258 (S of Gasteracantha mediofusca, revalidated by Chrysanthus, 1971: 47)
Gasteracantha kochi joinvillensis Strand, 1916b: 118 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064216]
Gasteracantha mascula Strand, 1916b: 119 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064206]
Gasteracantha comstocki Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 93 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064198]
Vibradellus carolinus Chamberlin, 1925d: 214 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065662]
Gasteracantha cancriformis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 249, f. 103 (mf)
Gasteracantha tetracantha Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 253, f. 104-107 (Dm, f)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Bryant, 1933a: 178 (S of Vibradellus carolinus)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 44 (S of Gasteracantha oldendorffi)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Archer, 1941b: 23, pl. IV, f. 3, 5 (mf)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Benoit, 1964a: 49 (S of Gasteracantha mammosa)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Levi, 1978a: 437, f. 69-84 (mf, S of Gasteracantha cancriformis unicolor)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Levi, 1978b: 11, f. 15-17 (m)
Gasteracantha tetracantha Wunderlich, 1986: 217, f. 218 (m)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Levi, 1996b: 140, f. 292-312 (mf, S of Gasteracantha comstocki, G. mascula, G. servillei, G. servillei joinvillensis and G. tetracantha)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Levi, 2002: 553, f. 251-252 (m)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133E, 136A (f)
Gasteracantha cancriformis Baert et al., 2023: 6, f. 11A-C, 12A-C (mf)
Gasteracantha cancriformis gertschi Archer, 1941 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016008
Gasteracantha cancriformis gertschi Archer, 1941b: 24, pl. 4, f. 6 (Dmf) Original description
Gasteracantha cancriformis gertschi Brignoli, 1983c: 245 (probably not valid)
Gasteracantha clarki Emerit, 1974 | | Seychelles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016009
Gasteracantha clarki Emerit, 1974: 101, f. 42, 43A-B (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha clavatrix (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Indonesia (Lombok, Sulawesi, Mentawai Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016010
Plectana clavatrix Walckenaer, 1841: 186 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha clavatrix Thorell, 1877b: 349
Gasteracantha claveata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 289, pl. 27, f. 17 (Df)
Gasteracantha claveata Pocock, 1897c: 603, pl. 25, f. 5 (f)
Gasteracantha (Tatacantha) clavatrix Dahl, 1914: 244
Gasteracantha clavigera Giebel, 1863 | | Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016011
Gasteracantha clavigera Giebel, 1863: 307 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha nigrisparsa Butler, 1873a: 154, pl. 4, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064926]
Gasteracantha scoparia Simon, 1877b: 68, pl. 3, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065093]
Gasteracantha scoparia Simon, 1895a: 839, f. 889 (f)
Gasteracantha clavigera Dahl, 1914: 244 (S of Gasteracantha nigrisparsa and G. scoparia)
Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877 | | Malaysia, Indonesia (Borneo, Java, New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016012
Gasteracantha crucigera Bradley, 1877: 138, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha crepidiphora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 287, pl. 27, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064907]
Gasteracantha similis Kulczyński, 1911c: 497, pl. 20, f. 65, 70 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064908]
Gasteracantha crucigera Kulczyński, 1911c: 494, pl. 20, f. 64, 69 (f, Dm)
Gasteracantha crepidiphora Kulczyński, 1911c: 496, pl. 20, f. 66, 71 (f)
Gasteracantha similis tenuiscapus Kulczyński, 1911c: 498 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064200]
Gasteracantha similis melanotica Kulczyński, 1911d: 123 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064199]
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) crucigera Dahl, 1914: 247 (S of Gasteracantha crepidiphora, G. similis, G. similis melanotica and G. similis tenuiscapus)
Gasteracantha crucigera Chrysanthus, 1971: 44, f. 94-96 (f, S of Gasteracantha crucigera melanotica and G. crucigera tenuiscapus confirmed)
Gasteracantha curvispina (Guérin, 1837) | | West, Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016013
Epeira curvispina Guérin, 1837: 8, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Plectana curvispina Walckenaer, 1841: 154
Gasteracantha walckenaeri Lucas, 1858: 49, 425, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065020]
Gasteracantha vaccula Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065021]
Gasteracantha retracta Butler, 1873a: 157, pl. 4, f. 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065022]
Gasteracantha (Anchacantha) curvispina Butler, 1873a: 157 (new subgenus)
Gasteracantha dahomensis Karsch, 1884b: 70 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065023]
Aranoethra cambridgei Simon, 1907d: 304 (m; misidentified per Emerit, 1982c: 465)
Gasteracantha curvispina Simon, 1907d: 300 (Dm)
Gasteracantha (Anchacantha) curvispina Dahl, 1914: 266, f. 13 (f, S of Gasteracantha dahomensis, G. retracta, G. vaccula and G. walckenaeri)
Gasteracantha curvispina Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 328, f. 15-16 (m)
Gasteracantha curvispina Emerit, 1982c: 458, 465, pl. 1, f. A, D, F-G (m)
Gasteracantha curvispina Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 207, f. 579-580 (f)
Gasteracantha curvistyla Dahl, 1914 | | Indonesia (Togian Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016014
Gasteracantha curvistyla Dahl, 1914: 245, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha dalyi Pocock, 1900 | | Pakistan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016016
Gasteracantha dalyi Pocock, 1900a: 232 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha dalyi Tikader, 1982a: 67, f. 135-138 (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Thorell, 1887 | | Pakistan, India, China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016017
Gasteracantha diadesmia Thorell, 1887: 225 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha diadesmia Tikader, 1970: 40, f. 23c (f; removed from S of Gasteracantha panisicca, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 287)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Tikader, 1982a: 61, f. 123-126 (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 557, f. 343a-f, 344a-i (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Yin et al., 1997d: 95, f. 24a-c (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 168C-D, P (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Sen et al., 2015: 107, f. 612-616, pl. 21 (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 6, f. 1-6, 166 (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 31, f. 5A-D, 11A-C (f)
Gasteracantha diadesmia Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 299, f. 13A-I, 14A-D, 15A-E (Dm, f)
Gasteracantha diardi (Lucas, 1835) | | India, China, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016018
Epeira diardi Lucas, 1835: 70, pl. 149, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha fornicata C. L. Koch, 1837a: 18, f. 261 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 285)
Gasteracantha obliqua C. L. Koch, 1844: 64, f. 884 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064925]
Plectana acuminata Doleschall, 1859: 42, pl. 12, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 285)
Gasteracantha varia Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064927]
Gasteracantha unguicornis Butler, 1873a: 159, pl. 4, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064928]
Gasteracantha consanguinea Butler, 1873a: 159 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064929]
Gasteracantha dicallina Butler, 1873a: 160, pl. 4, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064930]
Gasteracantha sumatrana Butler, 1873a: 162, pl. 4, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064931]
Gasteracantha pavesi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 282, pl. 26, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064932]
Gasteracantha fornicata bubula Thorell, 1890a: 49 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064933]
Gasteracantha montana Thorell, 1890a: 53 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064934]
Gasteracantha fornicata jalorensis Simon, 1901k: 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064935]
Gasteracantha bouchardi Simon, 1903h: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064936]
Gasteracantha marsdeni Simon, 1903h: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064937]
Gasteracantha marsdeni punctisternis Strand, 1906d: 264 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064938]
Gasteracantha fornicata olivacea Strand, 1907m: 424 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064939]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) diardi Dahl, 1914: 285 (S of Gasteracantha bouchardi, G. consanguinea, G. dicallina, G. fornicata bubula, G. fornicata jalorensis, G. marsdeni, G. marsdeni punctisternis, G. montana, G. obliqua, G. pavesi, G. sumatrana, G. unguicornis and G. varia)
Gasteracantha diardi Kolosváry, 1931: 1057, pl. 30, f. 1 (f)
Gasteracantha diardi Roewer, 1942a: 940 (S of Gasteracantha fornicata olivacea)
Gasteracantha diardi Tan et al., 2019a: 43, f. 1B-D, 6A-F (f)
Gasteracantha diardi Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 33, f. 2, 6A-E, 11D-F (f)
Gasteracantha doriae Simon, 1877 | | Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016019
Gasteracantha doriae Simon, 1877c: 232, pl. 3, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha harpax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 284, pl. 26, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065582]
Gasteracantha doriae Workman & Workman, 1892: 7, pl. 7 (f)
Gasteracantha kulczynskii Strand, 1906d: 266 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065583]
Gasteracantha fornicata hundeshageni Strand, 1907k: 195 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065584]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) doriae Dahl, 1914: 277 (S of Gasteracantha fornicata hundeshageni, G. harpax and G. kulczynskii)
Gasteracantha doriai Bonnet, 1957: 1951 (unjustified emendation, see ICZN Article 31.1.1)
Gasteracantha doriae Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 35, f. 7A-C, 11G-I (f)
Gasteracantha falcicornis Butler, 1873 | | Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016020
Gasteracantha toxotes Gerstaecker, 1873: 489 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065573]
Gasteracantha resupinata Gerstaecker, 1873: 490, pl. 18, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065574]
Gasteracantha falcicornis Butler, 1873a: 158, pl. 4, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha petersii Karsch, 1878a: 322, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065575]
Gasteracantha falciformis Simon, 1895a: 840 (lapsus)
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) falcicornis Dahl, 1914: 276 (S of Gasteracantha petersi, G. resupinata and G. toxotes)
Gasteracantha falcicornis Emerit, 1974: 107, f. 46D-F (f)
Gasteracantha falcicornis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 6, 4 f. (f habitus)
Gasteracantha fasciata Guérin, 1838 | | Indonesia (New Guinea), Guam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016021
Gasteracantha fasciata Guérin, 1838b: 53 (Df) Original description
Plectana variegata Walckenaer, 1841: 160 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065092]
Gasteracantha variegata L. Koch, 1871: 2
Gasteracantha fasciata Dahl, 1914: 282 (S of Gasteracantha variegata)
Gasteracantha fasciata Chrysanthus, 1971: 49, f. 112-113 (f)
Gasteracantha flava Nicolet, 1849 | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016022
Gasteracantha flava Nicolet, 1849: 476 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha fornicata (Fabricius, 1775) | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016023
Aranea fornicata Fabricius, 1775: 435 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha vittata L. Koch, 1871: 2, pl. 1, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 280)
Gasteracantha bradleyi Thorell, 1881: 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065029]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) fornicata Dahl, 1914: 280 (S of Gasteracantha bradleyi)
Gasteracantha fornicata Saito, 1959: 112, f. 138 (S of Gasteracantha sauteri [regarded as valid by later authors])
Gasteracantha frontata Blackwall, 1864 | | India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia (Borneo), Indonesia (Borneo, Flores) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016024
Gasteracantha frontata Blackwall, 1864b: 40 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha frontata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 283, pl. 26, f. 5 (f)
Gasteracantha flebilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 284, pl. 26, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065572]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) frontata Dahl, 1914: 283 (S of Gasteracantha flebilis)
Gasteracantha gambeyi Simon, 1877 | | New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016025
Gasteracantha gambeyi Simon, 1877c: 236, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha geminata (Fabricius, 1798) | | India, Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016026
Aranea geminata Fabricius, 1798: 292 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha geminata C. L. Koch, 1837a: 16, f. 260 (f)
Plectana geminata Walckenaer, 1841: 158
Gasteracantha (Collacantha) geminata Simon, 1864: 285 (new subgenus)
Gasteracantha (Collacantha) connata Butler, 1873a: 168 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065570]
Gasteracantha rimata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 282, pl. 26, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065571]
Gasteracantha geminata Simon, 1895a: 836, f. 883-887 (Dm, f)
Gasteracantha geminata Pocock, 1900a: 233, f. 79 (f)
Gasteracantha (Collacantha) geminata Dahl, 1914: 267, f. 11 (f, S of Gasteracantha connata and G. rimata)
Gasteracantha geminata Tikader, 1982a: 53, f. 107-110 (f)
Gasteracantha geminata Kim et al., 2013b: 175, f. 1-8 (f)
Gasteracantha geminata Sankaran, Jobi & Sebastian, 2015: 147, f. 1A-F, 2A-F (mf)
Gasteracantha geminata Caleb, 2020b: 15717, f. 3D, 24N (f)
Gasteracantha hecata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016028
Plectana hecata Walckenaer, 1841: 168 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha falcifera C. L. Koch, 1844: 62, f. 883 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065585]
Gasteracantha (Atelacantha) hecata Dahl, 1914: 270 (S of Gasteracantha falcifera)
Gasteracantha interrupta Dahl, 1914 | | Indonesia (Lombok, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016029
Gasteracantha interrupta Dahl, 1914: 262, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha irradiata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036933
Plectana irradiata Walckenaer, 1841: 170 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha vittata Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065149]
Gasteracantha minahassae Merian, 1911: 235, pl. 9, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065028]
Gasteracantha irradiata Dahl, 1914: 284 (S of Gasteracantha minahassae and G. vittata)
Gasteracantha janopol Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016030
Gasteracantha janopol Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 553, f. 340a-i (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch, 1837 | | India to Japan, Philippines and Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016031
Gasteracantha kuhlii C. L. Koch, 1837a: 20, f. 262 (Df) Original description
Plectana acuminata Walckenaer, 1841: 159 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065096]
Gasteracantha annulipes C. L. Koch, 1844: 52, f. 876 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065097]
Plectana leucomelas Doleschall, 1859: 42, pl. 11, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065098]
Gasteracantha annamita Simon, 1886a: 148 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065099]
Gasteracantha leucomelaena Thorell, 1887: 231 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065100]
Gasteracantha leucomelas Simon, 1904b: 282, pl. 16, f. 3 (f)
Gasteracantha leucomelas Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 239, pl. 3, f. 18, pl. 15, f. 395 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Dahl, 1914: 262 (S of Gasteracantha acuminata, G. annamita, G. annulipes, G. leucomelaena and G. leucomelas)
Gasteracantha nabona Chamberlin, 1924a: 22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064210]
Gasteracantha leucomelas Sherriffs, 1934: 87, f. 2 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Fox, 1938b: 365 (S of Gasteracantha nabona)
Gasteracantha leucomelaena Saito, 1939: 10, f. 2(4) (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Nakatsudi, 1943a: 162, f. 11 (f)
Gasteracantha leucomelaena Saito, 1959: 112, f. 137a-d (f)
Gasteracantha leucomelaena Tikader, 1970: 40, f. 23a (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 34, f. 50-52 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Tikader, 1982a: 59, g. 119-122 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Hu, 1984: 114, f. 112.1-2 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Yaginuma, 1986a: 111, f. 58.4 (m)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Chikuni, 1989b: 83, f. 64 (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Feng, 1990: 83, f. 58.1-6 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Chen & Gao, 1990: 62, f. 75 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Chen & Zhang, 1991: 101, f. 95.1-4 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Zhao, 1993: 238, f. 111 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 559, f. 345a-f (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Zhao, 1995: 956, f. 450 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Yin et al., 1997d: 97, f. 26a-f (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 168G-H, M, S-T (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 204, f. 122A-F (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Namkung, 2002: 289, f. 19.50a-b (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Kim & Kim, 2002: 207, f. 46, 127, 240-241 (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Kim & Cho, 2002: 267, f. 655-660 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Namkung, 2003: 291, f. 19.50a-b (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Kim & Park, 2007: 119, f. 1a-d (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Shin, 2007: 160, f. 10A-I (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Tanikawa, 2007c: 52, f. 61-63, 471-472 (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Tanikawa, 2009: 429, f. 55-56 (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 225, f. 161A-F (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Yin et al., 2012: 582, f. 280a-f (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhli Sato, 2012: 68, unnumbered f. (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Kim & Lee, 2012b: 74, f. 53A-D, pl. 13 (mf)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Sen et al., 2015: 108, f. 622-626, pl. 21 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhlii Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 6, f. 7-12, 167 (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Tan et al., 2019a: 46, f. 1E, 8A-E (f)
Gasteracantha kuhli Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 38, f. 8A-D, 11J-L (f)
Gasteracantha lepelletieri (Guérin, 1825) | | Indonesia (Sumatra to New Guinea), Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016032
Epeira lepeletieri Guérin, 1825: 763 (Df, patronym for Lepelletier) Original description
Gasteracantha lepelletieri Guérin, 1838b: 52
Plectana lepelletieri Walckenaer, 1841: 156
Plectana praetextata Doleschall, 1859: 42, pl. 8, f. 4, pl. 11, f. 6 (f; misidentified per Simon, 1877c: 227)
Gasteracantha doleschalli Simon, 1877c: 227 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064905]
Actinacantha lepelletieri Simon, 1885a: 37
Gasteracantha praetextata helva Merian, 1911: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064906]
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) lepeletieri Dahl, 1914: 250 (S of Gasteracantha doleschalli)
Gasteracantha lepeletierii Roewer, 1942a: 944 (S of Gasteracantha praetextata helva)
Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838 | | Timor, Indonesia (Moluccas), New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016033
Gasteracantha lunata Guérin, 1838b: 55 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha ternatensis Thorell, 1881: 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065586]
Gasteracantha bruijnii Thorell, 1881: 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065587]
Gasteracantha bruijnii laeviuscula Thorell, 1881: 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065588]
Gasteracantha fragispina Keyserling, 1886a: 92, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065589]
Gasteracantha laeviuscula Strand, 1907k: 197 (elevated from subspecies of Gasteracantha bruijni)
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) lunata Dahl, 1914: 285 (S of Gasteracantha bruijnii, G. fragispina, G. laeviuscula and G. ternatensis)
Gasteracantha martensi Dahl, 1914 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016034
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) martensi Dahl, 1914: 249, f. 18 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha mediofusca (Doleschall, 1859) | | Indonesia (Java), New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016035
Plectana mediofusca Doleschall, 1859: 44, pl. 13, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha mediofusca Merian, 1911: 237
Gasteracantha mediofusca Chrysanthus, 1971: 47, f. 105-106 (f, removed from S of Gasteracantha cancriformis, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 258, sub G. mammosa)
Gasteracantha mengei Keyserling, 1864 | | Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016036
Gasteracantha mengei Keyserling, 1864: 67, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Atelacantha malayensis Simon, 1864: 285, f. 130 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054568]
Gasteracantha (Atelacantha) mengii Butler, 1873a: 167
Gasteracantha malayensis van Hasselt, 1882: 13 (Df)
Gasteracantha mengei Dahl, 1914: 270, f. 10 (f, S of Gasteracantha malayensis)
Gasteracantha mengei Tan et al., 2019a: 46, f. 1I, 9A-F, 10A-B (f)
Gasteracantha milvoides Butler, 1873 | | Central African Rep., Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016038
Gasteracantha milvoides Butler, 1873a: 159, pl. 4, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha macrura Pocock, 1898e: 438, pl. 13, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064204]
Paurotylus depressus Tullgren, 1910: 171, pl. 4, f. 125 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064201]
Gasteracantha milvoides Benoit, 1962a: 59 (removed from S of Gasteracantha versicolor [rejecting Dahl, 1914: 279], S of G. macrura [removed from S of G. sanguinolenta, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 278])
Paurotylus depressus Benoit, 1962d: 371, f. 1-3 (m)
Gasteracantha milvoides Emerit, 1973: 685, f. 5B, pl. IIc (m)
Gasteracantha milvoides Emerit, 1974: 107, f. 46A-C (f)
Gasteracantha milvoides Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 328, f. 13-14 (m)
Gasteracantha milvoides Emerit, 1982c: 458, pl. 1, f. C, E (m, S of Paurotylus depressus, removed from S of Aetrocantha falkensteini, rejecting Benoit, 1964a: 47)
Gasteracantha milvoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 7, p. 5: 1 f., p. 7: 5 f. (f habitus)
Gasteracantha notata Kulczyński, 1910 | | Papua New Guinea (New Britain) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016039
Gasteracantha notata Kulczyński, 1910: 398, pl. 17, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha panisicca Butler, 1873 | | Myanmar to Philippines, Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016040
Gasteracantha panisicca Butler, 1873a: 162, pl. 4, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha panisicca Dahl, 1914: 287 (doubtful S of Gasteracantha diadesmia, accepted by Roewer, revalidated by Tikader, 1970: 40)
Gasteracantha panisicea Kolosváry, 1931: 1063, pl. 30, f. 2 (f)
Gasteracantha parangdiadesmia Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016041
Gasteracantha parangdiadesmia Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 555, f. 342a-e (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha pentagona (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Papua New Guinea (New Ireland, New Britain, Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016042
Plectana pentagona Walckenaer, 1841: 168 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha pentagona L. Koch, 1871: 9, pl. 1, f. 6 (f)
Gasteracantha (Stanneoclavis) pentagona Butler, 1873a: 173
Stanneoclavis studeri Karsch, 1878c: 799 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064892]
Gasteracantha strasseni Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064893]
Gasteracantha mahurica Strand, 1913d: 118 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064894]
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) pentagona Dahl, 1914: 248 (S of Gasteracantha mahurica, G. strasseni and G. studeri)
Gasteracantha strasseni Strand, 1915d: 229, pl. 14, f. 25-26, pl. 17, f. 72 (f)
Gasteracantha strasseni anirica Strand, 1915d: 230 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016043]
Gasteracantha pentagona Chrysanthus, 1971: 45, f. 97-100 (mf)
Gasteracantha pentagona Nentwig et al., 2019: 37 (S of Gasteracantha pentagona anirica)
Gasteracantha picta (Thorell, 1893) | j | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016044
Bunocrania picta Thorell, 1893: 251 (Dj) Original description
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 | | Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016045
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 281, pl. 26, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha papuana Thorell, 1881: 15 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065590]
Gasteracantha quadrispina Lamb, 1911: 171, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065591]
Gasteracantha (Atelacantha) wolfi Strand, 1911b: 205 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065592]
Gasteracantha (Atelacantha) quadrispinosa Dahl, 1914: 270 (S of Gasteracantha papuana, G. quadrispina and G. wolfi)
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa Chrysanthus, 1971: 48, f. 107-108 (f)
Gasteracantha recurva Simon, 1877 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016046
Gasteracantha recurva Simon, 1877b: 70, pl. 3, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha recurva Simon, 1895a: 839, f. 890 (f)
Gasteracantha regalis Butler, 1873 | | Vanuatu urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016047
Gasteracantha regalis Butler, 1873a: 156, pl. 4, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha remifera Butler, 1873 | | India, Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016048
Gasteracantha (Tatacantha) remifera Butler, 1873a: 154, pl. 4, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Plectana clavatrix Karsch, 1892: 277 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 244)
Gasteracantha remifera Pocock, 1900a: 233, f. 78 (f)
Gasteracantha remifera Dahl, 1914: 244
Gasteracantha remifera Tikader, 1982a: 65, f. 131-134 (f)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea Guérin, 1838 | | Mauritius urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016049
Gasteracantha rhomboidea Guérin, 1838b: 54 (Df) Original description
Plectana mauricia Walckenaer, 1841: 155 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065593]
Gasteracantha mauritia Vinson, 1863: 239, 315
Gasteracantha peccans O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 293, pl. 26, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065594]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) rhomboidea Dahl, 1914: 287 (S of Gasteracantha mauricia and G. peccans)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea Emerit, 1974: 97, f. 27D, 39, 40A-C (f)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea comorensis Strand, 1916 | | Comoros, Mayotte urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016050
Gasteracantha comorensis Strand, 1916d: 117 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha rhomboidea comorensis Emerit, 1974: 95, f. 38A-B (f, removed from S of Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis [rejecting Benoit, 1964a: 50], reduced to subspecies)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea comorensis Nentwig et al., 2019: 37 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Vinson, 1863 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016051
Gasteracantha madagascariensis Vinson, 1863: 242, 315, pl. 9, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha madagascariensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 285, pl. 26, f. 10 (f)
Gasteracantha sepulchralis Simon, 1881e: 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064214]
Gasteracantha nigripes Simon, 1881e: 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064211]
Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Benoit, 1964a: 50 (removed from S of Gasteracantha sanguinolenta [rejecting Dahl, 1914: 278], placed as subspecies, S of G. comorensis [revalidated by Emerit, 1974: 95, sub G. rhomboidea comorensis], G. nigripes, G. rufithorax [revalidated by Emerit, 1974: 97] and G. sepulchralis)
Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Emerit, 1974: 91, f. 27C, 28C, 36, 37A-E (f, Dm)
Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838 | | Thailand, Indonesia (Lombok, Sulawesi, Moluccas), New Caledonia, Guam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016052
Gasteracantha rubrospinis Guérin, 1838b: 53 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha butleri Thorell, 1877b: 350 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065595]
Gasteracantha circumnotata Simon, 1877c: 229 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065596]
Gasteracantha simoni Keyserling, 1886a: 90, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df; preoccupied by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879, see Gasteracantha simoni) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065597]
Gasteracantha eurygaster Thorell, 1890a: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065598]
Gasteracantha circumnotata Pocock, 1897c: 603, pl. 25, f. 2 (f)
Gasteracantha butleri elberti Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065599]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) rubrospinis Dahl, 1914: 282 (S of Gasteracantha butleri, G. butleri elberti, G. circumnotata, G. eurygaster and G. simoni Keyserling)
Gasteracantha butleri elberti Strand, 1915d: 230, pl. 17, f. 73 (f)
Gasteracantha rufithorax Simon, 1881 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016053
Gasteracantha rufithorax Simon, 1881e: 2 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha rufithorax Emerit, 1974: 97, f. 38B, 41B (f, removed from S of Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis, rejecting Benoit, 1964a: 50)
Gasteracantha sacerdotalis L. Koch, 1872 | | Indonesia (New Guinea), Australia (Queensland), New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016054
Gasteracantha sacerdotalis L. Koch, 1872a: 198, pl. 18, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sylvestris Simon, 1877c: 234, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064904]
Gasteracantha sacerdotalis Thorell, 1881: 28
Gasteracantha sacerdotalis Dahl, 1914: 262 (S of Gasteracantha sylvestris)
Gasteracantha sanguinea Dahl, 1914 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016055
Gasteracantha sanguinea Dahl, 1914: 245, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844 | | Africa, St. Helena, Seychelles, Yemen (incl. Socotra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016056
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta C. L. Koch, 1844: 51, f. 875 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha ensifera Thorell, 1859: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065125]
Gasteracantha ornata Thorell, 1859: 302 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065126]
Gasteracantha lepida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871c: 821, pl. 50, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065127]
Gasteracantha radiata Gerstaecker, 1873: 488 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065128]
Gasteracantha impotens Gerstaecker, 1873: 491 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064203]
Gasteracantha nana Butler, 1873a: 161, pl. 4, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065148]
Gasteracantha vittata Keyserling, 1877b: 85, pl. 3, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 278)
Gasteracantha molesta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 286, pl. 27, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065124]
Gasteracantha importuna O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 286, pl. 26, f. 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064202]
Gasteracantha formosa confluxa Karsch, 1884a: 68 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065150]
Gasteracantha schweinfurthi Simon, 1890a: 100 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065151]
Gasteracantha sodalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898b: 388, pl. 31, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064217]
Gasteracantha spenceri Pocock, 1900e: 324 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065152]
Gasteracantha abyssinica Strand, 1907a: 537 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065153]
Gasteracantha abyssinica Strand, 1907n: 644 (f)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Dahl, 1914: 278 (S of Gasteracantha abyssinica, G. ensifera, G. formosa confluxa, G. lepida, G. macrura [rejected by Benoit, 1962a: 59, see G. milvoides], G. madagascariensis [revalidated by Benoit, 1964a: 50, sub G. rhomboidea madagascariensis], G. nana, G. ornata, G. schweinfurthi, G. spenceri and G. radiata)
Gasteracantha occidentalis Dahl, 1914: 283, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064212]
Gasteracantha importuna Dahl, 1914: 298 (S of Gasteracantha molesta)
Gasteracantha occidentalis Archer, 1951d: 2, f. 2 (f)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Benoit, 1962a: 63, f. 42 (f, S of Gasteracantha importuna, G. impotens [removed from S of G. versicolor, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 279], and G. occidentalis)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Benoit, 1964a: 50 (S of Gasteracantha sodalis)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Wiehle, 1967b: 193, f. 36 (f)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Emerit, 1974: 77, f. 27B, 30A-C (f)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 329, f. 9-10 (Dm)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 8, 4 f. (f habitus)
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta andrefanae Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016057
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta andrefanae Emerit, 1974: 83, f. 33A-C (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta bigoti Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016058
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta bigoti Emerit, 1974: 84, f. 28E, 34, 35A-C (Dmf) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta emeriti Roberts, 1983 | | Seychelles (Aldabra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016059
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta emeriti Roberts, 1983: 286, f. 225-234 (Dmf) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta insulicola Emerit, 1974 | | Seychelles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016060
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta insulicola Emerit, 1974: 81, f. 32C (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta legendrei Emerit, 1974 | | Europa Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016061
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta legendrei Emerit, 1974: 89, f. 32B (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta mangrovae Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016062
Gasteracantha sanguinolenta mangrovae Emerit, 1974: 87, f. 28D, 32A (Dmf) Original description
Gasteracantha sapperi Dahl, 1914 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016064
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) sapperi Dahl, 1914: 249, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sauteri Dahl, 1914 | | China, Taiwan, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016065
Gasteracantha sauteri Dahl, 1914: 281, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sauteri Kayashima, 1943b: 4, pl. 4 (f)
Gasteracantha sauteri Feng, 1990: 85, f. 60.1-5 (f)
Gasteracantha sauteri Yin et al., 1997d: 100, f. 28a-c (f)
Gasteracantha sauteri Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 168I-J, N, 169A (f)
Gasteracantha scintillans Butler, 1873 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016066
Gasteracantha scintillans Butler, 1873a: 156, pl. 4, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha scintillans concolor Rainbow, 1913: 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064213]
Gasteracantha scintillans Chrysanthus, 1971: 45, f. 101-103 (f, S of Gasteracantha scintillans concolor)
Gasteracantha signifera Pocock, 1898 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016067
Gasteracantha mollusca Keyserling, 1886a: 88, pl. 7, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 281)
Gasteracantha signifer Pocock, 1898b: 465, pl. 19, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) signifer Dahl, 1914: 281
Gasteracantha signifera Chrysanthus, 1971: 49, f. 109-111 (f)
Gasteracantha signifera bistrigella Strand, 1911 | | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016068
Gasteracantha signifer bistrigella Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha signifera bistrigella Strand, 1915d: 236, pl. 20, f. 80 (f)
Gasteracantha signifera bistrigella Nentwig et al., 2019: 37 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha signifera heterospina Strand, 1915 | | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016069
Gasteracantha signifera heterospinis Strand, 1915d: 236 (Df; invalid provisional name) Original description
Gasteracantha signifera heterospina Nentwig et al., 2019: 37 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha signifera pustulinota Strand, 1911 | | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016070
Gasteracantha signifer pustulinota Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha signifera pustulinota Strand, 1915d: 236, pl. 20, f. 84 (f)
Gasteracantha signifera pustulinota Nentwig et al., 2019: 37 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha simoni O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 | | Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016071
Gasteracantha simoni O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 289, pl. 27, f. 18 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha connata Simon, 1895a: 843 (misidentified per Dahl, 1914: 252)
Gasteracantha (Togacantha) simoni Dahl, 1914: 252 (S of Gasteracantha nordviei, revalidated by Benoit, 1962a: 16, f f. 6 see Togacantha nordviei)
Gasteracantha sororna Butler, 1873 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016072
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) sororna Butler, 1873a: 155, pl. 4, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha sturi (Doleschall, 1857) | | Laos, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Moluccas) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016073
Plectana sturii Doleschall, 1857: 424 (Df) Original description
Plectana centrum Doleschall, 1857: 425 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065600]
Plectana sturi Doleschall, 1859: pl. 8, f. 1 (f)
Gasteracantha sturi Thorell, 1878b: 9, 294
Gasteracantha nigristernis Simon, 1899a: 92 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065601]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) sturii Dahl, 1914: 284 (S of Gasteracantha centrum and G. nigristernis)
Gasteracantha sturi Kolosváry, 1931: 1068, pl. 30, f. 3 (f)
Gasteracantha subaequispina Dahl, 1914 | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016074
Gasteracantha subaequispina Dahl, 1914: 278, f. 19 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha taeniata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | India to Polynesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016075
Plectana taeniata Walckenaer, 1841: 169 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha violenta L. Koch, 1871: 5, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064897]
Gasteracantha taeniata L. Koch, 1871: 10
Gasteracantha hebridisia Butler, 1873a: 165 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064898]
Gasteracantha albiventer Butler, 1873a: 166, pl. 4, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064899]
Gasteracantha relegata Simon, 1877c: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064900]
Gasteracantha albertisii Thorell, 1881: 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064901]
Gasteracantha wallacei Thorell, 1881: 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064902]
Gasteracantha karschii Thorell, 1887: 230 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064903]
Gasteracantha bradleyi trivittinota Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016086]
Gasteracantha bradleyi univittinota Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016087]
Gasteracantha taeniata maculella Strand, 1911d: 154 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016081]
Gasteracantha taeniata Dahl, 1914: 287 (S of Gasteracantha albertisi, G. albiventer, G. hebridisia, G. karschi, G. relegata, G. violenta and G. wallacei)
Gasteracantha taeniata bawensis Strand, 1915d: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016078]
Gasteracantha taeniata jamurensis Strand, 1915d: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016079]
Gasteracantha taeniata obsoletopicta Strand, 1915d: 235, pl. 18, f. 75 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016083]
Gasteracantha taeniata oinokensis Strand, 1915d: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016084]
Gasteracantha taeniata sentanensis Strand, 1915d: 235 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016085]
Gasteracantha bradleyi trivittinota Strand, 1915d: 234, pl. 17, f. 74, pl. 18, f. 83 (f)
Gasteracantha taeniata Chrysanthus, 1959: 202, f. 5, 14, 27 (f)
Gasteracantha taeniata Chrysanthus, 1960: 23, f. 7-8 (Dm)
Gasteracantha taeniata Nentwig et al., 2019: 36, 37 (S of Gasteracantha taeniata bawensis, G. taeniata jamurensis, G. taeniata maculella, G. taeniata obsoletopicta, G. taeniata oinokensis, G. taeniata sentanensis, G. taeniata trivittinota and G. taeniata univittinota)
Gasteracantha taeniata analispina Strand, 1911 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016076
Gasteracantha analispina Strand, 1911b: 205 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha analispina Strand, 1915d: 232, pl. 18, f. 81 (f)
Gasteracantha taeniata analispina Nentwig et al., 2019: 35 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha taeniata anirensis Strand, 1911 | | Papua New Guinea (New Ireland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016077
Gasteracantha analispina anirensis Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha analispina anirensis Strand, 1915d: 233, pl. 18, f. 78 (f)
Gasteracantha taeniata anirensis Nentwig et al., 2019: 35 (subspecies inquirenda)
Gasteracantha taeniata lugubris Simon, 1898 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016080
Gasteracantha hebridisia lugubris Simon, 1898b: 274 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha taeniata novahannoveriana Dahl, 1914 | | Papua New Guinea (Bismarck Arch.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016082
Gasteracantha taeniata nova-hannoveriana Dahl, 1914: 288, f. 21 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha theisi Guérin, 1838 | | Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016088
Gasteracantha theisii Guérin, 1838b: 54 (Df) Original description
Plectana praetextata Walckenaer, 1841: 166 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064208]
Gasteracantha aruana Thorell, 1881: 40 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064209]
Actinacantha metallica Pocock, 1898b: 465, pl. 19, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016037]
Gasteracantha metallica Kulczyński, 1910: 398
Gasteracantha theisi quadrisignatella Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016091]
Gasteracantha aruana antemaculata Strand, 1911d: 154 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016089]
Gasteracantha aruana keyana Strand, 1911d: 154 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016090]
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) theisi Dahl, 1914: 249 (S of Gasteracantha arauana, G. arauana antemaculata, G. arauana keyana, G. metallica, G. praetextata and G. theisi quadrisignatella)
Gasteracantha theisi Strand, 1915d: 228, pl. 18, f. 77 (f)
Gasteracantha theisi Chrysanthus, 1959: 203, f. 12, 15-18, 20-23 (mf)
Gasteracantha theisi Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 17 (m)
Gasteracantha theisi Nentwig et al., 2019: 36, 37 (S of Gasteracantha theisi antemaculata, G. theisi keyana and G. theisi quadrisignatella confirmed)
Gasteracantha thomasinsulae Archer, 1951 | | São Tomé and Príncipe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016092
Gasteracantha thomasinsulae Archer, 1951d: 1, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha thorelli Keyserling, 1864 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016093
Gasteracantha thorellii Keyserling, 1864: 67, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha formosa thorelli Strand, 1907n: 642
Gasteracantha thorelli Dahl, 1914: 276
Gasteracantha thorelli Emerit, 1974: 111, f. 28B, 48C, 50, 51A-C (f, Dm)
Gasteracantha tondanae Pocock, 1897 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016094
Gasteracantha tondanae Pocock, 1897c: 604, pl. 25, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha transversa C. L. Koch, 1837 | | Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016095
Gasteracantha transversa C. L. Koch, 1837a: 14, f. 259 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha nebulosa Butler, 1873a: 164 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065553]
Gasteracantha vittata longicornis Strand, 1907m: 422 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065554]
Gasteracantha transversa Dahl, 1914: 280 (S of Gasteracantha nebulosa and G. vittata longicornis)
Gasteracantha unguifera Simon, 1889 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016096
Gasteracantha unguifera Simon, 1889i: 336 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha unguifera Tikader, 1970: 38, f. 23e-f (f)
Gasteracantha unguifera Tikader, 1982a: 57, f. 115-118 (f)
Gasteracantha unguifera Mi & Peng, 2013b: 797, f. 6-15 (f, Dm)
Gasteracantha versicolor (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Central, East, Southern Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016097
Plectana versicolor Walckenaer, 1841: 161 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha scapha Gerstaecker, 1873: 487 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064207]
Gasteracantha versicolor Dahl, 1914: 279 (S of Gasteracantha formosa [revalidated by Emerit, 1974: 109, see G. versicolor formosa], G. impotens [rejected by Benoit, 1962a: 63, see G. sanguinolenta], G. milvoides [revalidated by Benoit, 1962a: 59] and G. scapha)
Gasteracantha versicolor nigristerna Caporiacco, 1941b: 88 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064218]
Gasteracantha versicolor Benoit, 1962a: 61, f. 40 (f, S of Gasteracantha versicolor nigristerna)
Gasteracantha versicolor Emerit, 1968: 898, f. 1-3 (mf)
Gasteracantha versicolor Emerit, 1973: 686, f. 5A. pl. IIA-B (Dm)
Gasteracantha versicolor Emerit, 1974: 103, f. 28F, 47A-B (mf)
Gasteracantha versicolor Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 330, f. 11-12 (m)
Gasteracantha versicolor Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 9, p. 5: 1 f., p. 9: 5 f., p. 10: 2 f. (f habitus)
Gasteracantha versicolor avaratrae Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016098
Gasteracantha versicolor avaratrae Emerit, 1974: 109, f. 48A, 49A-C (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha versicolor formosa Vinson, 1863 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016099
Gasteracantha formosa Vinson, 1863: 244, 315, pl. 9, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha formosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 285, pl. 26, f. 11 (f)
Gasteracantha versicolor formosa Emerit, 1974: 109, f. 2A-C, 27A, 28A, 29, 45A-E, 48B (Dm, f, removed from S of Gasteracantha versicolor, rejecting Dahl, 1914: 279, placed as subspecies)
Gasteracantha westringi Keyserling, 1864 | | Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016100
Gasteracantha westringii Keyserling, 1864: 66, pl. 1, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha laeta Fauvel, 1865: 68, pl. 1, f. 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065602]
Gasteracantha westringi L. Koch, 1871: 7, pl. 1, f. 4 (f)
Gasteracantha mollusca L. Koch, 1871: 7, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065603]
Gasteracantha ocillatum Urquhart, 1889b: 152, pl. 7, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065604]
Gasteracantha wogeonis Strand, 1911b: 205 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065605]
Gasteracantha (Pachypleuracantha) westringii Dahl, 1914: 281 (S of Gasteracantha laeta, G. mollusca, G. ocillatum and G. wogeonis)
Gasteracantha wogeonis Strand, 1915d: 231, pl. 18, f. 82 (f)
Gen. Gastroxya Benoit, 1962 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01485
type Gastroxya schoutedeni Benoit, 1962; gender feminine
Gastroxya benoiti Emerit, 1973 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016101
Gastroxya benoiti Emerit, 1973: 693, f. 8, 9D (Df) Original description
Gastroxya benoiti Emerit, 1974: 39, f. 5D (f)
Gastroxya benoiti Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 12, p. 11: 1 f., p. 12: 3 f. (f)
Gastroxya krausi Benoit, 1962 | | Liberia, Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016102
Gastroxya krausi Benoit, 1962a: 11, f. 7-10 (Dmf) Original description
Gastroxya leleupi Benoit, 1962 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016103
Gastroxya leleupi Benoit, 1962a: 13, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Gastroxya schoutedeni Benoit, 1962 | | Congo, Rwanda, Burundi urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016104
Gastroxya schoutedeni Benoit, 1962a: 9, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Gastroxya schoutedeni Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 14 (m)
Gen. Gea C. L. Koch, 1843 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01486
type Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Ebaea L. Koch, 1872a: 130 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05533] (type E. praecincta L. Koch, 1872 = Gea heptagon (Hentz, 1850)) by Simon, 1895a: 769.

Transferred to other genera:

Gea bimucronata Mello-Leitão, 1936 -- see Mecynogea

Gea diadema Hogg, 1920 -- see Neogea

Gea dubiosa Strand, 1911 -- see Argiope

Gea guttata Thorell, 1890 -- see Neogea

Gea lugens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Neogea

Gea nocticolor Thorell, 1887 -- see Neogea

Gea panamensis Chamberlin, 1917 -- see Argiope

Gea rotunda Hogg, 1915 -- see Argiope

Gea virginis Strand, 1911 -- see Leucauge

Gea wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953 -- see Mecynogea

In synonymy:

Gea brongersmai Chrysanthus, 1971 = Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 (Levi, 1983: 323)

Gea catenulata Thorell, 1898 = Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 (Levi, 1983: 323)

Gea chelifer (van Hasselt, 1882) = Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 (Levi, 1983: 326)

Gea corbetti Tikader, 1982 = Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 (Levi, 1983: 323)

Gea curvipes (Keyserling, 1886, T from Argiope) = Gea theridioides (L. Koch, 1872) (Levi, 1983: 328)

Gea decorata Thorell, 1890 = Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 (Levi, 1983: 326)

Gea festiva Thorell, 1895 = Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 (Levi, 1983: 326)

Gea festiva nigrifrons Simon, 1901 = Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 (Levi, 1983: 326)

Gea heptagon nigra Petrunkevitch, 1930 = Gea heptagon (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1968a: 325)

Gea praecincta (L. Koch, 1872) = Gea heptagon (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1983: 322)

Gea praedicta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 = Gea heptagon (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1968a: 325)

Nomina dubia:

Gea decorata varians Franganillo, 1926a: 53 (j, Cuba) -- Levi, 1968a: 324

Gea integra Franganillo, 1930: 19, f. 6B (mf, Cuba) -- Levi, 1968a: 325

Gea lineata Franganillo, 1926a: 53 (j, Cuba) -- Levi, 1968a: 324

Gea partita Franganillo, 1930: 17, f. 6A (mf, Cuba) -- Levi, 1968a: 325

Gea severinoi Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 91 (f, Brazil) -- Levi, 1968a: 324

Gea subarmata maculata Franganillo, 1930: 19 (f, Cuba) -- Levi, 1968a: 325

Gea africana Simon, 1895 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016105
Gea africana Simon, 1895g: 154 (Df) Original description
Gea argiopides Strand, 1911 | | Indonesia (Aru Is.), Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016106
Gea argiopides Strand, 1911d: 146, pl. 4, f. 10, pl. 5, f. 51 (Df) Original description
Gea argiopides Levi, 1983: 322, f. 345-349 (f)
Gea bituberculata (Thorell, 1881) | | Indonesia (New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016107
Ebaea bituberculata Thorell, 1881: 60 (Df) Original description
Gea bituberculata Levi, 1983: 328, f. 376-380 (f)
Gea eff Levi, 1983 | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016108
Gea eff Levi, 1983: 324, f. 336-337, 355-361 (Dmf) Original description
Gea heptagon (Hentz, 1850) | | Pacific Is., Australia. Introduced to USA to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016109
Epeira heptagon Hentz, 1850: 20 (Dmf) Original description
Ebaea praecincta L. Koch, 1872a: 130, pl. 10, f. 2, 3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059903]
Gea heptagon Keyserling, 1892: 76, pl. 3, f. 58 (f)
Gea heptagon McCook, 1894: 208, pl. 12, f 8 (f)
Gea praecincta Simon, 1895a: 765, f. 844
Gea praedicta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 267, pl. 37, f. 11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059904]
Gea heptagon Tullgren, 1901a: 9, pl. 1, f. 5 (f)
Gea heptagon Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 243, f. 93-96 (mf)
Gea heptagon nigra Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 245, f. 97-100 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059902]
Gea ergaster Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 104 (misidentified per Levi, 1968a: 324)
Gea heptagon Levi & Field, 1954: 448, f. 24-25, 27 (mf)
Gea heptagon Levi, 1968a: 324, f. 1-24 (mf, S of Gea heptagon nigra and G. praedicta)
Gea heptagon Levi, 1983: 322, f. 334-335, 338-344 (mf, S of Gea praecincta)
Gea heptagon Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 66 (m)
Gea heptagon Breene et al., 1993: 101, f. 146A-C (mf)
Gea heptagon Levi, 2002: 553, f. 241-242 (m)
Gea heptagon Dondale et al., 2003: 151, f. 314-322 (mf)
Gea heptagon Levi, 2004: 49, f. 1-8 (mf)
Gea heptagon Víquez, 2007: 386, f. 4a-c (mf)
Gea heptagon Corronca & Rodríguez Artigas, 2015: 151, f. 1g-k (m)
Gea infuscata Tullgren, 1910 | | Sudan, Tanzania, Angola, Botswana, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016110
Gea infuscata Tullgren, 1910: 157, pl. 4, f. 95 (Df) Original description
Gea infuscata Lessert, 1915a: 26, pl. 1, f. 4, 8 (Dm)
Gea infuscata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 14, p. 13: 1 f., p. 14: 5 f. (f)
Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, 2024 | | India, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059897
Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan in Mi et al., 2024: 76, f. 1A-J, 2A-D, 7A-D (Dmf) Original description
Gea jingdong Salunkhe et al., 2026: 399, f. 3a-c (f)
Gea nilotica Simon, 1906 | | Sudan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016111
Gea nilotica Simon, 1906a: 1162 (Df) Original description
Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 | | Pakistan, India, Myanmar, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016112
Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843: 101, f. 823 (Df) Original description
Pronous chelifer van Hasselt, 1882: 24, pl. 2, f. 3, pl. 4, f. 7-10 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055060]
Argiope chelifera Thorell, 1890a: 90 (Df)
Gea decorata Thorell, 1890a: 104 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055061]
Gea decorata Workman & Workman, 1894: 23, pl. 23 (Dm)
Gea festiva Thorell, 1895b: 166 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055062]
Gea festiva Workman, 1896: 30, pl. 30 (f)
Gea festiva nigrifrons Simon, 1901k: 59 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016113]
Gea spinipes Levi, 1983: 326, f. 362-375 (mf, S of Argiope chelifera [removed from S of Argiope catenulata, rejecting Simon, 1895a: 858], Gea decorata, G. festiva and G. festiva nigrifrons)
Gea spinipes Yin et al., 1989: 67, f. 7A-C (f)
Gea spinipes Chang & Chang, 1997: 83, f. 1-4 (mf)
Gea spinipes Yin et al., 1997d: 90, f. 21a-f (mf)
Gea spinipes Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 169B-D (mf)
Gea spinipes Chakrabarti, 2009: 128, f. 1-7 (f)
Gea spinipes Jaffry, Butt & Zahra, 2024: 415, f. 3A-F (f)
Gea spinipes Mi et al., 2024: 79, f. 3A-L, 4A-E, 7E-H (mf)
Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 | | India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, Japan (Ryukyu Is.), Philippines, Singapore, Malaysia (Borneo), Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, New Guinea) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016114
Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890a: 101 (Df) Original description
Gea catenulata Thorell, 1898: 339 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059899]
Gea subarmata Kulczyński, 1910: 392, pl. 17, f. 3, 4 (f)
Gea subarmata Kulczyński, 1911c: 476, pl. 20, f. 48-49 (f, Dm)
Gea brongersmai Chrysanthus, 1971: 18, f. 26-29 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059898]
Gea corbetti Tikader, 1982a: 109, f. 205-210 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059900]
Gea subarmata Levi, 1983: 323, f. 350-354 (f, S of Gea brongersmai, G. catenulata and G. corbetti)
Gea subarmata Okuma et al., 1993: 21, f. 16A-B (f, Dm)
Gea subarmata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 568, f. 351a-j (f)
Gea subarmata Sen et al., 2015: 110, f. 632-636, pl. 21 (f)
Gea subarmata Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2017: 7, f. 13-17, 168 (f)
Gea subarmata Tanikawa & Yamanouchi, 2020: 131, f. 1A-C (f)
Gea subarmata Mi et al., 2024: 83, f. 5A-L, 6A-E, 7I-L (mf)
Gea theridioides (L. Koch, 1872) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016115
Ebaea theridioides L. Koch, 1872a: 132, pl. 10, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Argiope curvipes Keyserling, 1886a: 135, pl. 17, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059901]
Araneus transversus Rainbow, 1912a: 197, f. 10-13 (f; misidentified per Davies & Gallon, 1986: 233)
Gea theridioides Levi, 1983: 328, f. 381-388 (mf, S of Argiope curvipes)
Gea theridioides Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 32 (mf)
Gea transversovittata Tullgren, 1910 | | Congo, Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016116
Gea transversovittata Tullgren, 1910: 157, pl. 4, f. 94 (Df) Original description
Gea zaragosa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | India, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016117
Gea zaragosa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 569, f. 352a-f (Df) Original description
Gea zaragosa Sen et al., 2015: 109, f. 627-631, pl. 21 (f)
Gen. Gibbaranea Archer, 1951 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01487
type Aranea bituberculata Walckenaer, 1802; gender feminine
N.B.: considered valid by Grasshoff, 1976: 148; Breitling, 2019b: 23 discusses Gibbaranea might be a subgenus of Araneus (based mainly on COI, see FAQ 7).

In synonymy:

Gibbaranea amuria (Bakhvalov, 1981, T from Araneus) = Gibbaranea abscissa (Karsch, 1879) (Marusik et al., 2015: 209)

Gibbaranea arbustorum (C. L. Koch, 1837) = Gibbaranea gibbosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (C. L. Koch, 1844: 92, sub Epeira bicornis)

Gibbaranea bicornis (Walckenaer, 1802) = Gibbaranea gibbosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (Simon, 1874a: 67, sub Epeira gibbosa)

Gibbaranea bituberculata cuculliger (Simon, 1909) = Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) (Lissner & Bosmans, 2016: 29)

Gibbaranea bituberculata strandiana (Kolosváry, 1936) = Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 59)

Gibbaranea canestrinii (Thorell, 1873, T from Araneus) = Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) (Brignoli, 1983b: 564)

Gibbaranea gibbosa confinis (Simon, 1870) = Gibbaranea gibbosa (Walckenaer, 1802) (Wiehle, 1931: 67, sub Aranea)

Gibbaranea melo (Krynicki, 1837, T from Araneus) = Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) (Marusik, 1985b: 138)

Gibbaranea abscissa (Karsch, 1879) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016118
Epeira abscissa Karsch, 1879g: 69 (Df) Original description
Aranea abscissa Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 225, pl. 11, f. 214 (f, Dm)
Araneus abscissa Saito, 1934b: 328
Atea abcissa Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 40 (T from Araneus)
Araneus abscissa Saito, 1959: 85, f. 87a-b (f)
Araneus abscissus Yaginuma, 1960: 53, f. 49 (f, T from Atea)
Araneus abscissus Namkung, 1964: 37, f. 24 (f)
Araneus abscissus Yaginuma, 1971: 53, f. 49 (f)
Araneus abscissus Yaginuma, 1972a: 53, f. 17-18 (mf)
Araneus amurius Bakhvalov, 1981b: 142, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014682]
Araneus abscissus Yaginuma, 1986a: 97, f. 51.3 (mf)
Araneus abscissus Song, 1987: 158, f. 119 (mf)
Araneus abscissus Zhu, Tu & Hu, 1988: 53, f. 1-3 (f)
Araneus abscissus Chikuni, 1989b: 67, f. 18 (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissus Yin et al., 1997d: 303, f. 210a-e (mf, T from Araneus)
Gibbaranea abscissus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 169E-G, N, Q (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 205, f. 123A-C (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Namkung, 2002: 257, f. 19.19a-b (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissus Kim & Kim, 2002: 208, f. 47, 128-129, 242-244 (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Namkung, 2003: 258, f. 19.18a-b (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Tanikawa, 2007c: 76, f. 210-211, 633-634 (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 212-213 (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Kim & Lee, 2012b: 75, f. 54A-C (mf)
Gibbaranea abscissa Marusik et al., 2015: 209, f. 10-16 (f, S of Araneus amurius)
Gibbaranea abscissa Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 109, f. 75A-C (f)
Gibbaranea bifida Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044211
Gibbaranea bifida Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011c: 214, f. 6-8 (Dm) Original description
Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) | | North Africa, Europe, Turkey, Israel, Russia (Europe to Far East), Caucasus, Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia to China, Japan, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016119
Aranea abdomine bicorni Lepechin, 1774: 245, pl. 16, f. 13 (f; unavailable trinomen)
Aranea bicornuta Martini & Goeze, 1778: 263 (D for species of Lepechin, 1774; nomen oblitum)
Aranea bicornis Gmelin, 1789: 2959 (D for species of Lepechin, 1774; nomen oblitum)
Aranea bituberculata Walckenaer, 1802: 191 (Df) Original description
Aranea dromaderia Walckenaer, 1802: 191 (Df)
Aranea albo-arcuata Panzer, 1804: 156, pl. 172, f. 7 (Df)
Epeira bituberculata Walckenaer, 1805: 58
Epeira dromaderia Walckenaer, 1805: 58
Epeira furcata Walckenaer, 1826: , pl. 9, f. 6 (Df)
Epeira lepechini Krynicki, 1837: 78 (Df)
Epeira melo Krynicki, 1837: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065137]
Epeira dromaderia Walckenaer, 1841: 126 (Dm)
Epeira dromedaria C. L. Koch, 1844: 98, f. 906-907 (mf, in part)
Epeira bicornis Menge, 1866: 66, pl. 10, f. 13 (m)
Epeira ornata Canestrini, 1868c: 200 (Dm; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1850, see Araniella displicata)
Epeira canestrinii Thorell, 1873: 491, 549 (replacement name for E. ornata Canestrini, 1868) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014773]
Epeira dromedaria Menge, 1879: 560, pl. 91, f. 322 (m)
Epeira dromedaria Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 129, pl. 5, f. 3 (mf)
Epeira dromedaria Becker, 1896: (2): 14, pl. 3, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira ullrichi Bösenberg, 1901: 28, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dmf)
Araneus dromedarius cuculliger Simon, 1909b: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016120]
Epeira dromedaria O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 111, pl. A, f. 15-17 (f)
Araneus dromedarius Lessert, 1910b: 309
Araneus bituberculatus Simon, 1929: 699, 765, f. 1088-1090 (mf)
Araneus ornatus Simon, 1929: 765
Aranea bituberculata Wiehle, 1931: 61, f. 87-90 (mf)
Epeira dromedaria Reimoser, 1931b: 84, f. 1 (mf)
Aranea bituberculata strandiana Kolosváry, 1936a: 97, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016121]
Aranea bituberculata Drensky, 1943: 241, f. 16 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Archer, 1951b: 4 (T from Araneus)
Gibbaranea dromedaria Archer, 1951c: 2, f. 3 (m)
Araneus bituberculatus Tullgren, 1952: 168, f. 13a-d (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 123, f. 80A, 81A, 82A (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Yaginuma, 1969c: 81, f. 4-5 (f)
Araneus bituberculatus Tystshenko, 1971: 194, f. 568 (m)
Araneus bituberculatus Miller, 1971: 208, pl. XXXIX, f. 1-2 (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Loksa, 1972: 76, f. 66A-E (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Bakhvalov, 1974: 112, f. 98, 100, 102 (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Palmgren, 1974a: 19, f. 8k-n (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Punda, 1975b: 32, f. 41-42 (f)
Araneus bituberculatus Yaginuma, Yamaguchi & Nishikawa, 1976: 826, f. 4-5 (f)
Araneus bituberculatus Tikader & Bal, 1981: 51, f. 111-144 (f)
Araneus bituberculatus Tikader, 1982a: 231, f. 448-451 (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Brignoli, 1983b: 564 (S of Araneus canestrinii)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Roberts, 1985: 206, f. 92a (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Marusik, 1985b: 138 (S of Araneus melo)
Araneus bituberculatus Hu & Wu, 1989: 86, f. 63.1-4 (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 185 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Thaler, 1991b: 53, f. 31, 34-35 (m)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Roberts, 1995: 315, f. (mf)
Araneus bituberculatus Mcheidze, 1997: 268, f. 592-593 (m)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Yin et al., 1997d: 304, f. 211a-d (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Roberts, 1998: 329, f. (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Levy, 1998a: 331, f. 80-87 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 169H-J, R (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Hu, 2001: 458, f. 300.1-3 (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Almquist, 2006: 159, f. 167a-b (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Tanikawa, 2007c: 76, f. 212, 635-636 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Tanikawa, 2009: 450, f. 214-215 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Lissner & Bosmans, 2016: 29 (S of Gibbaranea bituberculata cuculliger)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Breitling et al., 2016b: 59 (S of Gibbaranea bituberculata strandiana)
Gibbaranea ullrichi Barrientos & Febrer, 2017: 12, f. 5c (f, misidentified per Barrientos & Febrer, 2018: 47)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Morano, 2023: 89, f. 66-68 (mf)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Rückl, 2023a: 5, f. 2, 4 (f)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Zamani, Khudhur & Marusik, 2024: 264, f. 1B, 3A-C (m)
Gibbaranea bituberculata Iwanaga, 2025: 79, f. E-F (f)
Gibbaranea bruuni Lissner, 2016 | | Portugal, Spain, Algeria, Tunisia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048661
Gibbaranea bruuni Lissner in Lissner & Bosmans, 2016: 25, f. 1-2, 3a,d, 4a-b, 5a, 6-9c (Dmf) Original description
Gibbaranea ullrichi Barrientos & Febrer, 2017: 12, f. 5a-b (m, misidentified per Barrientos & Febrer, 2018: 47)
Gibbaranea gibbosa (Walckenaer, 1802) | | Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016122
Aranea gibbosa Walckenaer, 1802: 190 (Df) Original description
Aranea bicornis Walckenaer, 1802: 190 (Df; preoccupied by Gmelin, 1789, see Gibbaranea bituberculata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065138]
Epeira bicornis Walckenaer, 1805: 57
Epeira gibbosa Walckenaer, 1805: 57
Epeira arbustorum C. L. Koch, 1837b: 3 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065139]
Epeira bicornis Walckenaer, 1841: 124 (Dm)
Epeira bicornis C. L. Koch, 1844: 92, f. 902-903 (mf, S of Epeira arbustorum)
Epeira bicornis Blackwall, 1864a: 361, pl. 27, f. 260 (mf)
Epeira confinis Simon, 1870b: 307 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016123]
Epeira confinis Simon, 1873a: 169, pl. 3, f. 1 (m)
Epeira gibbosa Simon, 1874a: 67 (S of Epeira bicornis Walckenaer)
Epeira arbustorum Dahl, 1883: 28 (Dmf)
Epeira gibbosa Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 129, pl. 5, f. 2 (f)
Epeira gibbosa Becker, 1896: (2): 16, pl. 3, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira gibbosa Bösenberg, 1901: 29, pl. 1, f. 11 (mf)
Araneus gibbosus Lessert, 1910b: 168
Araneus gibbosus Simon, 1929: 698, 764, f. 1085-1086 (mf)
Araneus gibbosus confinis Simon, 1929: 698, 764
Aranea gibbosa Wiehle, 1931: 67, f. 99-102 (mf, S of Araneus gibbosus confinis)
Aranea gibbosa Drensky, 1943: 241, f. 18 (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Archer, 1951b: 4, f. 6 (m, T from Araneus)
Araneus gibbosus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 124, f. 80B, 81B, 82B (mf)
Aranea gibbosa Zamaraev, 1964: 355, f. 46-48 (f)
Araneus gibbosus Tystshenko, 1971: 194, f. 573 (f)
Araneus gibbosus Miller, 1971: 208, pl. XXXIX, f. 21 (f)
Araneus gibbosus Loksa, 1972: 78, f. 67C (f)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Roberts, 1985: 206, f. 92b (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 184 (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Roberts, 1995: 315, f. (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Roberts, 1998: 329, f. (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Almquist, 2006: 160, f. 168a-i (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Lissner & Bosmans, 2016: 26, f. 3b, 5b (m)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Rückl, 2018: 4, f. 2-7 (m)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4D-E (m)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Zamani, Österman & Koponen, 2022a: 23, f. 1-4 (m)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Morano, 2023: 90, f. 69-70 (mf)
Gibbaranea gibbosa confinis Morano, 2023: 90 (colour variant of gibbosa)
Gibbaranea gibbosa Seropian, Otto & Bulbulashvili, 2023: 151, f. 16-19, Suppl.: 2 f. (mf)
Gibbaranea hetian (Hu & Wu, 1989) | | Russia (South Siberia), China, Mongolia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016124
Araneus hetian Hu & Wu, 1989: 88, f. 65.1-6 (Dm) Original description
Gibbaranea hetian Marusik, 1992: 95 (T from Araneus)
Araneus hetian Yin et al., 1997d: 203, f. 121a-f (m)
Gibbaranea hetian Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 169O-P, S (m)
Gibbaranea indiana Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2015 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048171
Gibbaranea indiana Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2015: 2, f. 1-8 (Df) Original description
Gibbaranea nanguosa Yin & Gong, 1996 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016125
Gibbaranea nanguosa Yin & Gong, 1996: 74, f. 12-16 (Df) Original description
Gibbaranea nanguosa Yin et al., 1997d: 305, f. 212a-e (f)
Gibbaranea nanguosa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 169K-M, 170A (f)
Gibbaranea nanguosa Yin et al., 2012: 688, f. 340a-e (f)
Gibbaranea occidentalis Wunderlich, 1989 | | Azores urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016126
Gibbaranea occidentalis Wunderlich, 1989: 205, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Gibbaranea occidentalis Wunderlich, 1992a: 367, f. 353-361 (mf)
Gibbaranea occidentalis Lissner & Bosmans, 2016: 26, f. 3c, 5c, 10-11d (m)
Gibbaranea omoeda (Thorell, 1870) | | Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016127
Epeira bicornis Westring, 1851: 35 (misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 19)
Gibbaranea omoeda Roberts, 1998: 330, f. (mf)
Epeira omoeda Thorell, 1870a: 19 (new name for Epeira bicornis sensu Westring) Original description
Gibbaranea omoeda Almquist, 2006: 161, f. 169a-e (mf)
Epeira omoeda Hansen, 1882: 20, pl. 1, f. 35 (mf)
Gibbaranea omoeda Šestáková & Krumpál, 2013: 96, f. 1-6 (m)
Epeira omoeda Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 129, pl. 5, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira omoeda Bösenberg, 1901: 27, pl. 1, f. 9 (mf)
Araneus omoedus Lessert, 1910b: 310
Araneus omoedus Simon, 1929: 699, 764, f. 1087-1088 (mf)
Aranea omoeda Wiehle, 1931: 66, f. 96-98 (mf)
Araneus omoedus Saito, 1934b: 328, pl. 13, f. 24 (f)
Aranea omoeda Drensky, 1943: 241, f. 18 (mf)
Gibbaranea omoeda Archer, 1951b: 4 (T from Araneus)
Araneus omoedus Tullgren, 1952: 168, f. 14a-b (f)
Araneus omoeda Yaginuma, 1957a: 55, f. 19 (f)
Araneus omoeda Saito, 1959: 88, f. 97a-d (f)
Araneus omoedus Tystshenko, 1971: 194, f. 574 (f)
Araneus omoedus Miller, 1971: 208, pl. XXXIX, f. 20 (m)
Araneus omoedus Loksa, 1972: 78, f. 67A-B (mf)
Araneus omoedus Palmgren, 1974a: 19, f. 8f-j (mf)
Gibbaranea omoeda Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 187 (mf)
Gibbaranea omoeda Thaler, 1991b: 53, f. 32-33 (m)
Gibbaranea omoeda Roberts, 1995: 316, f. (mf)
Gibbaranea tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1992 | | Canary Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016128
Gibbaranea tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 367, f. 362-367 (Df) Original description
Gibbaranea ullrichi (Hahn, 1835) | | Europe to Central Asia, Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016129
Epeira ullrichii Hahn, 1835: 66, f. 159 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira dromedaria C. L. Koch, 1844: 98, f. 906-907 (mf; presumably misidentified per Simon, 1929: 765)
Epeira ullrichi Simon, 1874a: 64
Epeira ullrichi Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 129, pl. 5, f. 4 (mf)
Araneus ullrichi Lessert, 1904: 363, pl. 5, f. 25 (f)
Araneus ullrichi Kulczyński, 1909b: 676, pl. 26, f. 19-20, 22 (m)
Araneus ullrichi Kulczyński, 1911a: 61, pl. 2 (f)
Araneus ullrichi Simon, 1929: 699, 765, f. 1091 (mf)
Aranea ullrichi Wiehle, 1931: 64, f. 91-95 (mf)
Aranea ulrichi Drensky, 1943: 241, f. 18 (mf)
Gibbaranea ullrichi Archer, 1951b: 4 (T from Araneus)
Aranea ullrichi Zamaraev, 1964: 356, f. 49-50 (f)
Araneus ullrichi Azheganova, 1968: 79, f. 145, 163, 171 (mf)
Araneus ullrichi Tystshenko, 1971: 194, f. 569 (m)
Araneus ullrichi Miller, 1971: 208, pl. XXXIX, f. 3-4 (mf)
Araneus ullrichi Loksa, 1972: 77, f. 66F-H (mf)
Araneus ullrichi Bakhvalov, 1974: 112, f. 99, 101, 103 (mf)
Gibbaranea ullrichi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 186 (mf)
Araneus ullrichi Mcheidze, 1997: 269, f. 594-596 (mf)
Gibbaranea ullrichi van Helsdingen, 2010a: 6, f. 1-6 (m)
Gibbaranea ullrichi Fomichev, 2022c: 216, f. 18-20 (f)
Gibbaranea ullrichi Rückl, 2023a: 5, f. 1, 3, 5 (f)
Gen. Glyptogona Simon, 1885 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01488
type Epeira sextuberculata Keyserling, 1863; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Glyptogona bufo Denis, 1941 -- see Araneus

Glyptogona decemtuberculata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona fumosa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona gayi (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona leprosa Simon, 1896 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona multilobata Simon, 1896 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona nicoleti Roewer, 1942 -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona pallida (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona pennata (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona sexlobata Simon, 1895 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona spissa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona umbrosa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona variabilis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona duriuscula Simon, 1895 | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016130
Glyptogona duriuscula Simon, 1895g: 159 (Df) Original description
Glyptogona sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1863) | | Italy to Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016131
Epeira 6-tuberculata Keyserling, 1863: 381, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira tuberculata Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 796 (lapsus)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Simon, 1885c: 326
Glyptogona sextuberculata Trani, 1905: 1, f. 1-2 (f, Dm)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Levi, 1996b: 152, f. 359-365 (mf)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Levy, 1998a: 315, f. 12-23 (mf)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Trotta, 2005: 161, f. 206-207 (m)
Gen. Gnolus Simon, 1879 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03320
type Arkys cordiformis Nicolet, 1849; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Araneidae to the Mimetidae by Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 18, after Tullgren, 1902; Oarcinae Simon, 1890a: 81 (Gnolus and Oarces) transferred from the Mimetidae to the Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2012: Suppl. 1, p. 15; re-transfer to the Mimetidae by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 340 and Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); not a senior synonym of Arcidius Simon, 1893 [which is itself a synonym of Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879] (Levi, 2005b: 188).

Transferred to other genera:

Gnolus lemniscatus (Simon, 1893) -- see Testudinaria

Gnolus quadripunctatus (Taczanowski, 1879) -- see Testudinaria

Gnolus unipunctatus (Simon, 1893) -- see Testudinaria

In synonymy:

Gnolus affinis Tullgren, 1902 = Gnolus cordiformis (Nicolet, 1849) (Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 19)

Gnolus angulifrons Simon, 1896 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005720
Gnolus angulifrons Simon, 1896e: 69 (Df) Original description
Gnolus angulifrons Tullgren, 1902: 47, pl. 3, f. 7, pl. 4, f. 3 (f)
Gnolus angulifrons Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 28, f. 18, 23, 65-67, 91, 102-106 (f, Dm)
Gnolus blinkeni Platnick & Shadab, 1993 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005721
Gnolus cordiformis Tullgren, 1902: 44, pl. 3, f. 6, pl. 4, f. 1 (m, misidentified)
Gnolus blinkeni Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 24, f. 5, 70, 83-88 (Dmf) Original description
Gnolus cordiformis (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005722
Arkys cordiformis Nicolet, 1849: 185 (Df) Original description
Arkys variabilis Nicolet, 1849: 385 (Df)
Gnolus cordiformis Simon, 1879a: 59
Gnolus affinis Tullgren, 1902: 43 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057984]
Gnolus cordiformis Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 19, f. 3-4, 17, 22, 62-64, 68, 71-76 (Dm, f, S of Gnolus affinis; N.B.: m of Tullgren, 1902 = G. blinkeni)
Gnolus cordiformis Benavides & Hormiga, 2020: 172, f. 26A-I, 27A-I (m)
Gnolus limbatus (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005724
Arkys limbatus Nicolet, 1849: 386, pl. 4, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Gnolus limbatus Simon, 1879a: 59 (Dm)
Gnolus limbatus Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 23, f. 69, 77-82 (mf)
Gnolus spiculator (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005726
Arkys spiculator Nicolet, 1849: 384, pl. 4, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Arkys parvulus Nicolet, 1849: 384 (Df)
Arkys nigriventris Nicolet, 1849: 385 (Df)
Gnolus spiculator Simon, 1879a: 58
Gnolus spiculator Simon, 1895a: 911, f. 978 (f)
Gnolus spiculator Tullgren, 1902: 41, pl. 4, f. 2, pl. 5, f. 1 (f)
Gnolus spiculator Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 25, f. 7-8, 89, 92-96 (f, Dm)
Gnolus zonulatus Tullgren, 1902 | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005728
Gnolus zonulatus Tullgren, 1902: 48, pl. 4, f. 4 (Dm) Original description
Gnolus zonulatus Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 27, f. 6, 90, 97-101 (m, Df)
Gen. Guizygiella Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01377
type Guizygiella quadrata Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997; gender feminine
N.B.: described in the Tetragnathidae, placed in the Zygiellidae Simon, 1929 by Wunderlich, 2004f: 927 (which currently belong to the Araneidae as the subfamily Phonognathinae Simon, 1894), transferred to the Araneidae by Kallal & Hormiga, 2022: 147.

In synonymy:

Guizygiella baojingensis (Yin, 2002, T from Zygiella) = Guizygiella salta (Yin & Gong, 1996) (Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 50)

Guizygiella quadrata Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 = Guizygiella salta (Yin & Gong, 1996) (Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 50)

Guizygiella guangxiensis (Zhu & Zhang, 1993) | | China, Thailand, Laos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017171
Zygiella calyptrata Yin et al., 1990: 138, f. 341-343 (f; misidentified per Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 45)
Zygiella guangxiensis Zhu & Zhang, 1993: 39, f. 21-27 (Dmf) Original description
Zygiella guangxiensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 229, f. 129Q-S (mf)
Guizygiella guangxiensis Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 45, f. 17A-H (mf, T from Zygiella)
Guizygiella guangxiensis Jäger, 2007: 35, f. 8-9 (f)
Guizygiella guangxiensis Kallal & Hormiga, 2022a: 149, f. 1A-C, 2A-E, 3A-B (mf)
Guizygiella haoyangi Yao & Liu, 2025 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065541
Guizygiella haoyangi Yao & Liu in Wang et al., 2025d: 22, f. 1A-E (Dm) Original description
Guizygiella huahai Mi, Wang & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063449
Guizygiella huahai Mi, Wang & Li, 2024: 303, f. 16A-F, 17A-D, 18A-D (Dmf) Original description
Guizygiella indica (Tikader & Bal, 1980) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017173
Zygiella indica Tikader & Bal, 1980: 245, f. 5-9 (Dmf) Original description
Zygiella indica Tikader, 1982a: 217, f. 423-427 (mf)
Zygiella indica Gajbe, 2007: 523, f. 299-302 (f)
Guizygiella indica Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 33 (T from Zygiella)
Guizygiella melanocrania (Thorell, 1887) | | Pakistan, India to China, Laos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017177
Epeira melanocrania Thorell, 1887: 209 (Df) Original description
Araneus melanocranius Simon, 1909e: 108
Araneus melanocranius Dyal, 1935: 183, pl. 16, f. 125 (f)
Zygiella melanocrania Roewer, 1942a: 886
Zygiella melanocrania Levi, 1974a: 282, f. 81-84 (f)
Zygiella melanocrania Tikader & Bal, 1980: 243, f. 1-4 (f)
Zygiella melanocrania Tikader, 1982a: 215, f. 419-422 (f)
Guizygiella melanocrania Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 46, f. 18A-G (Dm, f, T from Zygiella)
Guizygiella nadleri (Heimer, 1984) | | China, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017180
Zygiella nadleri Heimer, 1984c: 95, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Zygiella x-notata Feng, 1990: 102, f. 77.1-2 (f; misidentified per Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 48)
Zygiella melanocrania Yin et al., 1990: 138, f. 344-346 (f; misidentified per Zhu & Zhang, 1993: 40)
Zygiella nadleri Zhu & Zhang, 1993: 40, f. 28-31 (mf)
Zygiella nadleri Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 229, f. 130A-C (mf)
Guizygiella nadleri Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 48, f. 19A-J, pl. IA-D (mf, T from Zygiella)
Guizygiella nadleri Yin et al., 2012: 430, f. 192a-f (mf)
Guizygiella salta (Yin & Gong, 1996) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017183
Zygiella salta Yin & Gong, 1996: 75, f. 17-24 (Dmf) Original description
Guizygiella quadrata Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997: 4, f. 3A-H (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013658]
Guizygiella quadrata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 213, f. 120L-O, 130F (mf)
Zygiella baojingensis Yin, 2002: 281, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054971]
Guizygiella salta Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 50, f. 20A-J, pl. IE-H (mf, T from Zygiella, S of Guizygiella quadrata and Zygiella baojingensis)
Guizygiella salta Yin et al., 2012: 431, f. 193a-g (mf)
Guizygiella salta Wang et al., 2025d: 23, f. 2A-E, 3A-D (mf)
Guizygiella shivui (Patel & Reddy, 1990) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017184
Zygiella shivui Patel & Reddy, 1990c: 159, f. 6-11 (Dmf) Original description
Guizygiella shivui Jäger & Praxaysombath, 2009: 33 (T from Zygiella)
Gen. Herennia Thorell, 1877 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01378
type Epeira multipuncta Doleschall, 1859; gender feminine
N.B.: placed in the Araneidae by Wunderlich, 2004g: 964; firstly transferred from the Tetragnathidae to the Nephilidae by Kuntner, 2006: 24 (see also Kuntner, 2005a: 391); for the current familial placement see also the note at the family.

In synonymy:

Herennia mammillaris (Stoliczka, 1869) = Herennia multipuncta (Doleschall, 1859) (Thorell, 1887: 166, T from Epeira)

Herennia mollis Thorell, 1887 = Herennia multipuncta (Doleschall, 1859) (Thorell, 1895b: 758)

Herennia ornatissima (Doleschall, 1859, T from Epeira) = Herennia multipuncta (Doleschall, 1859) (Thorell, 1877b: 371)

Herennia sampitana Karsch, 1880 = Herennia multipuncta (Doleschall, 1859) (Kuntner, 2005a: 397)

Herennia agnarssoni Kuntner, 2005 | | Solomon Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039994
Herennia agnarssoni Kuntner, 2005a: 401, f. 16A-C (Df) Original description
Herennia agnarssoni Kuntner et al., 2026: 10, f. 6d (f)
Herennia deelemanae Kuntner, 2005 | | Malaysia (Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039995
Herennia deelemanae Kuntner, 2005a: 402, f. 17A-C (Dmf) Original description
Herennia deelemanae Kuntner et al., 2026: 8, f. 4b, 6a, 8c (mf)
Herennia etruscilla Kuntner, 2005 | | Indonesia (Java) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039996
Herennia etruscilla Kuntner, 2005a: 405, f. 18A-D, 19A-F, 20A-F, 21A-F, 22A-F, 23A-F, 24A-F, 25A-C, 26A-B (Dmf) Original description
Herennia etruscilla Kuntner et al., 2026: 10, f. 6g, 7c, 11g-h (mf)
Herennia eva Kuntner, 2026 | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066702
Herennia eva Kuntner in Kuntner et al., 2026: 13, f. 6b, 8a, 9a-f (Dmf) Original description
Herennia gagamba Kuntner, 2005 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039997
Herennia sp. Hormiga, Eberhard & Coddington, 1995: 334, f. 11G-J (f; here per Kuntner, 2005a: 408)
Herennia gagamba Kuntner, 2005a: 408, f. 27C-D (Df) Original description
Herennia gagamba Kuntner et al., 2026: 9, f. 5b (f)
Herennia jernej Kuntner, 2005 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039998
Herennia jernej Kuntner, 2005a: 411, f. 27E (Df) Original description
Herennia jernej Kuntner et al., 2026: 9, f. 5d (f)
Herennia maj Kuntner, 2026 | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066703
Herennia maj Kuntner in Kuntner et al., 2026: 15, f. 4a, 5e, 9g (Df) Original description
Herennia milleri Kuntner, 2005 | | Papua New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039999
Herennia milleri Kuntner, 2005a: 412, f. 16D-G (Df) Original description
Herennia milleri Kuntner et al., 2026: 10, f. 6f (f)
Herennia multipuncta (Doleschall, 1859) | | India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia (peninsula, Borneo), Singapore, Philippines, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039408
Epeira ornatissima Doleschall, 1859: 32, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013660]
Epeira multipuncta Doleschall, 1859: 32, pl. 11, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira mammillaris Stoliczka, 1869: 236, pl. 20, f. 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066705]
Herennia multipuncta Thorell, 1877b: 371 (S of Epeira ornatissima)
Herennia sampitana Karsch, 1880c: 381 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013662]
Herennia mollis Thorell, 1887: 166 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013659]
Herennia multipuncta Thorell, 1887: 166 (S of Herennia mammillaris)
Herennia ornatissima Simon, 1894a: 759, f. 828, 835  (Dm, f)
Herennia mamillaris Simon, 1894a: 758 (unjustified emendation)
Herennia multipuncta Thorell, 1895b: 758 (S of Herennia mollis)
Herennia ornatissima Tikader, 1982a: 106, f. 202-204 (f)
Herennia ornatissima Feng, 1990: 86, f. 61.1-6 (mf)
Herennia ornatissima Hormiga, Eberhard & Coddington, 1995: 334, f. 11A-B, E-F (m)
Herennia ornatissima Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 213, f. 120P-R (mf)
Herennia ornatissima Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 71, f. 31A-H, pl. IVA-D (mf)
Herennia multipuncta Kuntner, 2005a: 397, f. 1A-G, 2A-D, 3A-C, 4A-E, 5A-F, 6A-F, 7A-F, 8A-F, 9A-F, 10A-F, 11A-F, 12A-F, 13A-F, 14A-C, 15 (mf, S of Herennia sampitana and S of H. mollis confirmed)
Herennia multipuncta Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 168, f. 9A-E, I-L (mf)
Herennia multipuncta Kuntner, Coddington & Schneider, 2009: 1452, f. 1B, 4D (mf)
Herennia multipuncta Kuntner et al., 2009: 258, f. 1a-b (mf)
Herennia multipuncta Eberhard & Huber, 2010: 264, f. 12.13 (f)
Herennia multipuncta Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133F, 134E-F (f)
Herennia multipuncta Sen et al., 2015: 104, f. 601-606, pl. 21 (f)
Herennia multipuncta Kuntner et al., 2026: 2, f. 1a-c, 5c, 7a (mf)
Herennia oz Kuntner, 2005 | | Australia (Northern Territory) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040000
Herennia oz Kuntner, 2005a: 413, f. 28A-C (Df) Original description
Herennia oz Kuntner et al., 2026: 17, f. 6h, 7d, 11a-f, 12a (Dm, f)
Herennia papuana Thorell, 1881 | | Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013661
Herennia papuana Thorell, 1881: 77 (Df) Original description
Herennia ornatissima Chrysanthus, 1971: 41, f. 85-86 (f; misidentified per Kuntner, 2005a: 415)
Herennia papuana Kuntner, 2005a: 415, f. 29A-C, 30A-E (Dm, f)
Herennia papuana Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 168, f. 9F-H (m)
Herennia papuana Kuntner, Coddington & Schneider, 2009: 1452, f. 1B-C (m)
Herennia papuana Kuntner et al., 2026: 10, f. 6e, 8d (mf)
Herennia sonja Kuntner, 2005 | | Indonesia (Borneo, Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040001
Herennia sonja Kuntner, 2005a: 418, f. 27A-B (Df) Original description
Herennia sonja Kuntner et al., 2026: 9, f. 5a (f)
Herennia tone Kuntner, 2005 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040002
Herennia tone Kuntner, 2005a: 420, f. 31A-E (Df) Original description
Herennia tone Kuntner et al., 2026: 15, f. 6c, 8b, 9h-i (Dm, f)
Herennia tsoi Kuntner, Yu, Turk, Čandek, Gregorič, Anderson, Coddington & Cheng, 2026 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066704
Herennia tsoi Kuntner et al., 2026: 16, f. 5f, 7b, 10a-f (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Heterognatha Nicolet, 1849 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01489
type Heterognatha chilensis Nicolet, 1849; gender feminine
N.B.: implicitly revalidated by Levi, 1991a: 177-180, after Archer, 1963; Levi's (1991) suggestion that this genus may belong to the Mimetidae was rejected by Platnick & Shadab, 1993: 9; possibly a close relative of Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879.

In synonymy:

Heterognatha collusor (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Araneus) = Heterognatha chilensis Nicolet, 1849 (Archer, 1963: 22)

Heterognatha chilensis Nicolet, 1849 | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016132
Heterognatha chilensis Nicolet, 1849: 470, pl. 5, f. 3 (Df; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849 sub Epeira but not congeneric with that species) Original description
Heterognatha margaritacea Nicolet, 1849: 471 (Df)
Araneus collusor Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057985]
Araneus margaritaceus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 301
Heterognatha chilensis Archer, 1963: 22 (T from Araneus, S of Araneus collusor)
Heterognatha margaritacea Levi, 1991a: 180
Heterognatha chilensis Levi, 2005b: 186, f. 1-12 (f, Dm)
Gen. Hingstepeira Levi, 1995 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01491
type Epeira folisecens Hingston, 1932; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Hingstepeira bristowei (Mello-Leitão, 1940, T from Larinia) = Hingstepeira folisecens (Hingston, 1932) (Levi, 1995b: 164)

Hingstepeira arnolisei Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016136
Hingstepeira arnolisei Levi, 1995b: 165, f. 40-44 (Df) Original description
Hingstepeira dimona Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016137
Hingstepeira dimona Levi, 1995b: 166, f. 45-52 (Df) Original description
Hingstepeira folisecens (Hingston, 1932) | | Colombia, Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016138
Epeira folisecens Hingston, 1932: 364 (Df) Original description
Larinia bristowei Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 180, f. 6-7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057986]
Hingstepeira folisecens Levi, 1995b: 164, f. 21-34 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Larinia bristowei)
Hingstepeira folisecens Levi, 2002: 541, f. 97-99, 293-294 (mf)
Hingstepeira isherton Levi, 1995 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016139
Hingstepeira isherton Levi, 1995b: 165, f. 35-39 (Df) Original description
Gen. Hortophora Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04757
type Epeira biapicata L. Koch, 1871; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Hortophora biapicatifera (Strand, 1907, T from Araneus) = Hortophora biapicata (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau et al., 2021b: 280)

Hortophora frosti (Hogg, 1896, T from Araneus) = Hortophora biapicata (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau et al., 2021b: 280)

Hortophora lutulenta (Keyserling, 1886) = Hortophora walesiana (Karsch, 1878) (Framenau et al., 2021b: 307)

Hortophora producta (L. Koch, 1867) = Hortophora transmarina (Keyserling, 1865) (Keyserling, 1886a: 141, sub Epeira)

Hortophora rhombocephala (Thorell, 1881) = Hortophora walesiana (Karsch, 1878) (Framenau et al., 2021b: 307)

Hortophora scutigerens (Hogg, 1900, T from Araneus) = Hortophora lodicula (Keyserling, 1887) (Framenau et al., 2021b: 288)

Hortophora biapicata (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015875
Epeira biapicata L. Koch, 1871: 54, pl. 4, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira frosti Hogg, 1896: 315, pl. 24, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014886]
Aranea biapicatifera Strand, 1907i: 202 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014740]
Aranea producta Strand, 1913c: 608 (misidentified per Framenau et al., 2021b: 300)
Araneus transmarinus Dondale, 1966: 1164, f. 2D-G (mf; misidentified per Davies, 1980b: 128)
Eriophora biapicata Davies, 1980b: 128, f. 9-15 (Dm, f, removed from S of Eriophora transmarina, rejecting Dondale, 1966: 1164)
Hortophora biapicata Framenau et al., 2021b: 280, f. 1A-C, 2A, 3A-B, 5A-D, 6A-H, 7A-H (mf, T from Eriophora, S of Araneus biapicatifer and A. frosti)
Hortophora capitalis (L. Koch, 1871) | | New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053549
Epeira capitalis L. Koch, 1871: 58, pl. 5, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira capitalis Hogg, 1899: 139, pl. 13, f. 3, 4b (f)
Araneus capitalis Berland, 1938: 173, f. 129-130 (Dm)
Hortophora capitalis Framenau et al., 2021b: 312, f. 36A-C (f, T from Eriophora, removed from S of Eriophora transmarina, rejecting Dondale, 1966: 1164)
Hortophora cucullus Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 | | Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053545
Hortophora cucullus Framenau & Castanheira in Framenau et al., 2021b: 286, f. 2B, 9A-E, 10A-E (Dmf) Original description
Hortophora flavicoma (Simon, 1880) | | New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015879
Epeira flavicoma Simon, 1880i: 168 (Df) Original description
Araneus flavicoma Berland, 1924a: 220 (Dm)
Eriophora flavicoma Archer, 1951a: 21 (T from Araneus)
Hortophora flavicoma Framenau et al., 2021b: 314 (T from Eriophora)
Hortophora lodicula (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014992
Epeira lodicula Keyserling, 1887a: 159, pl. 13, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Araneus scutigerens Hogg, 1900: 100, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015188]
Hortophora lodicula Framenau et al., 2021b: 288, f. 2C, 12A-D, 13A-E (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus scutigerens)
Hortophora megacantha Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053546
Hortophora megacantha Framenau & Castanheira in Framenau et al., 2021b: 291, f. 2D, 4A-C, 15A-D, 16A-E (Dmf) Original description
Hortophora porongurup Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 | | Australia (Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053547
Hortophora porongurup Framenau & Castanheira in Framenau et al., 2021b: 295, f. 2E, 18A-D, 19A-E (Dmf) Original description
Hortophora tatianeae Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 | | Australia (South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053548
Hortophora tatianeae Framenau & Castanheira in Framenau et al., 2021b: 297, f. 1D-F, 2F, 3C, 21A-D, 22A-E (Dmf) Original description
Hortophora transmarina (Keyserling, 1865) | | Papua New Guinea, Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Norfolk Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015889
Epeira transmarina Keyserling, 1865: 814, pl. 18, f. 15-16 (Df) Original description
Epeira producta L. Koch, 1867b: 178 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064118]
Epeira producta L. Koch, 1871: 55, pl. 4, f. 5-7 (Dm, f)
Epeira transmarina Keyserling, 1886a: 139, pl. 11, f. 4 (m, S of Epeira producta)
Epeira producta Hogg, 1899: 139, pl. 13, f. 4, 4a (f)
Araneus productus Rainbow, 1909: 222
Eriophora producta Archer, 1951a: 21 (T from Araneus)
Eriophora transmarina Archer, 1951a: 21 (T from Araneus)
Araneus productus Chrysanthus, 1960: 30, f. 34, 47, 64, 71 (mf)
Araneus transmarinus Main, 1964: 100, f. B-F (f)
Araneus transmarinus Dondale, 1966: 1164 (S of Eriophora biapicata [revalidated by Davies, 1980b: 128], E. apitalis, E. thyridota and E. viridis [all three revalidated by Framenau et al., 2021b]; mf f. 2D-G see Hortophora biapicata)
Eriophora transmarina Davies, 1980b: 126, f. 1-8, pl. IB (mf, S of Eriophora producta confirmed)
Eriophora transmarina Davies, 1988b: 300, f. 24 (mf)
Hortophora transmarina Framenau et al., 2021b: 300, f. 1G, 2G, 24A-D, 25A-E (mf, T from Eriophora)
Hortophora urbana (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015269
Epeira urbana Keyserling, 1887a: 160, pl. 13, f. 5 (Dm) Original description
Araneus urbanus Rainbow, 1911: 195 (T from Epeira)
Hortophora urbana Framenau et al., 2021b: 304, f. 2H, 3D, 27A-D, 28A-E (m, Df, T from Araneus)
Hortophora viridis (Keyserling, 1865) | | Samoa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053551
Epeira viridis Keyserling, 1865: 812, pl. 18, f. 11-12 (Df) Original description
Hortophora viridis Framenau et al., 2021b: 314, f. 37A-B (f, T from Eriophora, removed from S of Eriophora transmarina, rejecting Dondale, 1966: 1164)
Hortophora walesiana (Karsch, 1878) | | Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015306
Epeira walesiana Karsch, 1878c: 805 (Dm) Original description
Epeira rhombocephala Thorell, 1881: 98 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015696]
Epeira lutulenta Keyserling, 1886a: 143, pl. 11, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014995]
Cyclosa rhombocephala Simon, 1895a: 780 (T from Epeira)
Hortophora walesiana Framenau et al., 2021b: 307, f. 2I, 30A-D, 31A-E (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus lutulentus and Cyclosa rhombocephala)
Hortophora yesabah Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053552
Hortophora yesabah Framenau & Castanheira in Framenau et al., 2021b: 310, f. 2J, 33A-D, 34A-E (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Hypognatha Guérin, 1839 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01493
type Gasteracantha feisthamelii Guérin, 1839; gender feminine; syn. of Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833)
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Eurysoma C. L. Koch, 1839a: vol. 6: 117 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05528] (type Acrosoma scutatum Perty, 1833, preoccupied in Coleoptera by Gistl, 1829), of Eurycorma Thorell, 1868b: 4 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05529] (replacement name for Eurysoma), of Hypophthalma Taczanowski, 1873: 283 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04640] (type H. deplanata Taczanowski, 1873), of Calydna O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874c: 174 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05530] (type C. prospiciens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 = Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833), preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Doubleday, 1847) and of Mutina O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876c: 231 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05531] (replacement name for Calydna) by Simon, 1895a: 874.

In synonymy:

Hypognatha coccinellina (Taczanowski, 1879) = Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1996b: 105)

Hypognatha decora (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) = Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1996b: 105)

Hypognatha feisthameli (Guérin, 1839, T from Gasteracantha) = Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833) (Simon, 1895a: 871)

Hypognatha geometrica (Taczanowski, 1879) = Hypognatha testudinaria (Taczanowski, 1879) (Levi, 1996b: 109)

Hypognatha prospiciens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) = Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1996b: 105)

Nomina dubia:

Hypognatha cruciata Tullgren, 1905: 36, pl. 5, f. 13 (j, Bolivia) -- Levi, 1996b: 105

Hypognatha squammosa (Simon, 1864: 293, f, Brazil, originally in Micrathena) -- Levi, 1996b: 105

Hypognatha alho Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016142
Hypognatha alho Levi, 1996b: 122, f. 175-178 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha belem Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016143
Hypognatha belem Levi, 1996b: 115, f. 131-133 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha belem Santos, 2002: 91, f. 1-4 (Dm)
Hypognatha cacau Levi, 1996 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016144
Hypognatha cacau Levi, 1996b: 122, f. 179-182 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha cambara Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016145
Hypognatha cambara Levi, 1996b: 114, f. 112-118 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha carpish Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016146
Hypognatha carpish Levi, 1996b: 110, f. 92-94 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha colosso Levi, 1996 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016147
Hypognatha colosso Levi, 1996b: 126, f. 17-19, 216-224 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha coyo Levi, 1996 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016148
Hypognatha coyo Levi, 1996b: 118, f. 162-164 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha cryptocephala Mello-Leitão, 1947 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016149
Hypognatha cryptocephala Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 246, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha cryptocephala Levi, 1996b: 99, f. 2-16 (Dm, f)
Hypognatha cryptocephala Levi, 2002: 551, f. 217-219 (m)
Hypognatha deplanata (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016150
Hypophthalma deplanata Taczanowski, 1873: 284, pl. 6, f. 32 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha deplanata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 350
Hypognatha deplanata Caporiacco, 1955: 359, f. 37a-b (Dm)
Hypognatha deplanata Levi, 1996b: 123, f. 196-207 (mf)
Hypognatha divuca Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016151
Hypognatha divuca Levi, 1996b: 122, f. 183-189 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha elaborata Chickering, 1953 | | Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016152
Hypognatha elaborata Chickering, 1953a: 2, f. 1-10 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha elaborata Levi, 1996b: 116, f. 138-153 (mf)
Hypognatha furcifera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016153
Mutina furcifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881d: 771, pl. 66, f. 4 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha furcifera Simon, 1895a: 872, f. 936-937 (m)
Hypognatha furcifera Levi, 1996b: 126, f. 225-228 (m)
Hypognatha ica Levi, 1996 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016154
Hypognatha ica Levi, 1996b: 118, f. 154-161 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha ituara Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016155
Hypognatha ituara Levi, 1996b: 110, f. 88-91 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha jacaze Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016156
Hypognatha jacaze Levi, 1996b: 128, f. 233-236 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha janauari Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016157
Hypognatha janauari Levi, 1996b: 116, f. 134-137 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha lagoas Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016158
Hypognatha lagoas Levi, 1996b: 100, f. 24-30 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha lamoka Levi, 1996 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016159
Hypognatha lamoka Levi, 1996b: 104, f. 38-44 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha maranon Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016160
Hypognatha maranon Levi, 1996b: 120, f. 165-167 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha maria Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016161
Hypognatha maria Levi, 1996b: 112, f. 103-105 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha matisia Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016162
Hypognatha matisia Levi, 1996b: 114, f. 119-127 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha mirandaribeiroi Soares & Camargo, 1948 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016163
Hypognatha mirandaribeiroi Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 371, f. 25-26 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha mirandariberoi Brignoli, 1983c: 271 (lapsus)
Hypognatha mirandaribeiroi Levi, 1996b: 110, 95-99 (f)
Hypognatha mozamba Levi, 1996 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016164
Hypognatha mozamba Levi, 1996b: 100, f. 1, 31-37, 52-53 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha nasuta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016165
Hypognatha nasuta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896a: 222, pl. 27, f. 3-5 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha nasuta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 540, pl. 51, f. 27-28 (mf)
Hypognatha nasuta Chickering, 1953a: 6, f. 11-15 (mf)
Hypognatha nasuta Levi, 1996b: 104, f. 45-51, 54-55 (mf)
Hypognatha navio Levi, 1996 | | Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016166
Hypognatha navio Levi, 1996b: 108, f. 67-76 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha pereiroi Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016167
Hypognatha pereiroi Levi, 1996b: 115, f. 128-130 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha putumayo Levi, 1996 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016168
Hypognatha putumayo Levi, 1996b: 124, f. 208-215 (Dmf) Original description
Hypognatha rancho Levi, 1996 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016169
Hypognatha rancho Levi, 1996b: 123, f. 190-192 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha saut Levi, 1996 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016170
Hypognatha saut Levi, 1996b: 108, f. 64-66 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha scutata (Perty, 1833) | | Trinidad to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016171
Acrosoma scutatum Perty, 1833: 194, pl. 38, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha feisthamelii Guérin, 1839: 110 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:065095]
Eurysoma scutatum C. L. Koch, 1839a: 117, f. 517 (f)
Epeira scutata Walckenaer, 1841: 148
Eurycorma scutata Thorell, 1868b: 4
Calydna prospiciens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874c: 175, pl. 17, f. 3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054639]
Paraplectana decora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877c: 34, pl. 7, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054637]
Eurysoma scutata Keyserling, 1879: 293, pl. 4, f. 1 (f, Dm)
Hypophthalma coccinellina Taczanowski, 1879: 125, pl. 2, f. 37 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054636]
Paraplectana scutata Keyserling, 1892: 2, pl. 1, f. 2 (mf)
Hypognatha scutata Simon, 1895a: 874, f. 932-935 (mf, S of Gasteracantha feisthameli)
Hypognatha decora Simon, 1895a: 874
Hypognatha prospiciens Simon, 1895a: 874
Hypognatha coccinellina Petrunkevitch, 1911: 350
Hypognatha scutata Levi, 1996b: 105, f. 56-63 (mf, S of Hypognatha coccinellina, H. decora and H. prospiciens)
Hypognatha scutata Carvalho & Gasnier, 2019: CB14, f. 25-28 (mf)
Hypognatha solimoes Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016172
Hypognatha solimoes Levi, 1996b: 123, f. 193-195 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha tampo Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016173
Hypognatha tampo Levi, 1996b: 99, f. 20-23 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha testudinaria (Taczanowski, 1879) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016174
Hypophthalma testudinaria Taczanowski, 1879: 128, pl. 2, f. 39 (Dmf) Original description
Hypophthalma geometrica Taczanowski, 1879: 126, pl. 2, f. 38 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054638]
Hypognatha testudinaria Simon, 1895a: 873
Hypognatha geometrica Petrunkevitch, 1911: 350
Hypognatha testudinaria Levi, 1996b: 109, f. 77-87 (mf, S of Hypognatha geometrica)
Hypognatha tingo Levi, 1996 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016175
Hypognatha tingo Levi, 1996b: 112, f. 100-102 (Dm) Original description
Hypognatha tocantins Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016176
Hypognatha tocantins Levi, 1996b: 126, f. 229-232 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha triunfo Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016177
Hypognatha triunfo Levi, 1996b: 120, f. 168-170 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha utari Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016178
Hypognatha utari Levi, 1996b: 120, f. 171-174 (Df) Original description
Hypognatha viamao Levi, 1996 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016179
Hypognatha viamao Levi, 1996b: 112, f. 106-111 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Hypsacantha Dahl, 1914 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01494
type Gasteracantha crucimaculata Dahl, 1914; gender feminine
N.B.: described as subgenus of Gastheracantha Sundevall, 1833; elevated to genus by Emerit, 1973: 688 and Emerit, 1974: 29.
Hypsacantha crucimaculata (Dahl, 1914) | | Central African Rep., DR Congo, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016180
Gasteracantha (Hypsacantha) crucimaculata Dahl, 1914: 257, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Isoxya crucimaculata Benoit, 1962a: 31 (T from Gasteracantha)
Hypsacantha crucimaculata Emerit, 1973: 688, f. 6-7, pl. IIF-G (Dm, f, T from Isoxya)
Hypsacantha crucimaculata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 17, p. 16: 1 f., p. 17: 4 f. (f habitus)
Gen. Hypsosinga Ausserer, 1871 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01495
type Singa sanguinea C. L. Koch, 1844; gender feminine
N.B.: often considered a synonym of Singa C. L. Koch, 1836; for the orthography, see Levi, 1972a: 240.

Transferred to other genera:

Hypsosinga henanensis Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991 -- see Sinolinyphia

Hypsosinga ryani Mi, Li & Pham, 2023 -- see Wangaraneus

Hypsosinga zioni Mi, Li & Pham, 2023 -- see Wangaraneus

In synonymy:

Hypsosinga aenea (Kroneberg, 1875, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Marusik, 1989b: 43)

Hypsosinga affinis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga albovittata (Westring, 1851) (Levy, 1984: 127)

Hypsosinga atra (Kulczyński, 1885, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga sanguinea (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Levi, 1972a: 242)

Hypsosinga attica (Simon, 1885) = Hypsosinga albovittata (Westring, 1851) (Hadjissarantos, 1940: 70, sub Singa)

Hypsosinga banksi (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Linyphia) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1972a: 244, sub H. variabilis)

Hypsosinga cubana (Banks, 1909, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1972a: 244, sub H. variabilis)

Hypsosinga distincta (Banks, 1892, T from Microneta) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1972a: 242, sub H. variabilis)

Hypsosinga hentzi (Banks, 1907, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga rubens (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1972a: 250)

Hypsosinga hilgendorfi (Karsch, 1879, T from Theridion) = Hypsosinga sanguinea (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Ono, 1981c: 4)

Hypsosinga itemvarians (Bonnet, 1955, T from Araneus) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1972a: 244, sub H. variabilis)

Hypsosinga laevisternis (Simon, 1909, T from Pronous) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1995b: 169)

Hypsosinga linyphiformis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Yaginuma, 1962c: 32, sub Singa)

Hypsosinga luzhongxiani Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 = Hypsosinga alboria Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 (Lin et al., 2023a: 502)

Hypsosinga melania (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1972a: 244, sub H. variabilis)

Hypsosinga modesta (Banks, 1896, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga rubens (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1972a: 250)

Hypsosinga nigripes (Keyserling, 1884, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga rubens (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1972a: 250)

Hypsosinga nigrofasciata (L. Koch, 1882) = Hypsosinga albovittata (Westring, 1851) (Denis, 1952c: 1, sub Singa)

Hypsosinga orotes (Archer, 1951, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga funebris (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1972a: 246, sub H. singaeformis)

Hypsosinga quadripunctata (Kishida, 1931, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Ono & Ogata, 2018: 609)

Hypsosinga rufula (Simon, 1874, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga sanguinea (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Montardi et al., 2023: 15)

Hypsosinga scabristernis (Kulczyński, 1887, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga albovittata (Westring, 1851) (Thaler & Knoflach, 2003: 637)

Hypsosinga singaeformis (Scheffer, 1904) = Hypsosinga funebris (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1975b: 113)

Hypsosinga theridiformis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Yaginuma, 1962c: 32, sub Singa)

Hypsosinga truncata (Banks, 1901, T from Singa) = Hypsosinga rubens (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1972a: 250)

Hypsosinga variabilis (Emerton, 1884) = Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) (Levi, 1975c: 273)

Nomen dubium:

Hypsosinga aussereri (Thorell, 1873: 456, Europe, originally in Singa) -- Montardi et al., 2023: 16

Hypsosinga alberta Levi, 1972 | | Russia (East Siberia), Canada urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016181
Hypsosinga alberta Levi, 1972a: 254, f. 99-106 (Df) Original description
Hypsosinga alberta Dondale et al., 2003: 287, f. 668-674 (f, Dm)
Hypsosinga alboria Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016182
Hypsosinga alboria Yin et al., 1990: 73, f. 181-187 (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga alboria Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1713, f. 14a-c (m)
Hypsosinga alboria Yin et al., 1997d: 307, f. 213a-g (mf)
Hypsosinga alboria Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 170B-C, I-J, 171A (mf)
Hypsosinga alboria Yin et al., 2012: 690, f. 341a-g (mf)
Hyposinga luzhongxiani Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong in Barrion et al., 2013: 4, f. 2A-K (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048414]
Hypsosinga alboria Lin et al., 2023a: 502 (S of Hyposinga luzhongxiani)
Hypsosinga albovittata (Westring, 1851) | | Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Middle East, Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016183
Singa albovittata Westring, 1851: 36 (D) Original description
Epeira calva Blackwall, 1852b: 99 (Df)
Singa albovittata Westring, 1861: 60 (Dmf)
Epeira calva Blackwall, 1864a: 365, pl. 27, f. 263 (f)
Singa albovittata Menge, 1866: 84, pl. 13, f. 23 (mf)
Hyposinga albovittata Ausserer, 1871b: 823
Singa affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876b: 575 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057890]
Singa albovittata Menge, 1879: 558, pl. 91, f. 321 (mf)
Singa nigrofasciata L. Koch, 1882: 627, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057904]
Singa attica Simon, 1885c: 329 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057892]
Singa scabristernis Kulczyński, 1887: 306, pl. 5, f. 15 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017061]
Singa albovittata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 135, pl. 5, f. 26 (mf)
Singa albo-vittata Becker, 1896: (2): 45, pl. 10, f. 1 (mf)
Singa albovittata Bösenberg, 1901: 51, pl. 4, f. 44 (mf)
Araneus albovittatus Lessert, 1910b: 336
Singa albovittata Wiehle, 1931: 46, f. 62-63 (mf)
Singa albovittata Hadjissarantos, 1940: 70 (S of Singa attica)
Singa albovittata Drensky, 1943: 232, f. 13 (mf)
Singa albovittata Denis, 1952c: 2 (S of Singa nigrofasciata)
Singa albovittata Locket & Millidge, 1953: 154, f. 102A, 103A, 104A (mf)
Singa albovittata Holm, 1960a: 512, f. 3 (f)
Singa albovittata Zamaraev, 1964: 354, f. 31-33 (Tmf from Singa s. str.)
Hypsosinga albovittata Azheganova, 1968: 86, f. 174-175, 184 (mf)
Singa albovittata Miller, 1971: 206, pl. XXXVIII, f. 8-9 (m)
Singa albovittata Loksa, 1972: 101, f. 92A-B, 94A (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 27-29 (mf)
Singa albovittata Palmgren, 1974a: 11, f. 4a-c (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Levy, 1984: 127, f. 42-56 (mf, S of Singa affinis)
Hypsosinga albovittata Roberts, 1985: 218, f. 98b (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 188 (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Roberts, 1995: 330, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Mcheidze, 1997: 257, f. 564-566 (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Roberts, 1998: 343, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Thaler & Knoflach, 2003: 637 (S of Singa scabristernis)
Hypsosinga albovittata Almquist, 2006: 162, f. 170a-h (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Lecigne, 2016a: 112, f. 8A-B (m)
Hypsosinga albovittata Morano, 2023: 91, f. 71-73 (mf)
Hypsosinga albovittata Rehfeldt & Cassar, 2024: 21, f. 4a-b (m)
Hypsosinga clax Oliger, 1993 | | Russia (Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016184
Hypsosinga clax Oliger, 1993: 65, f. 1a-d, 2a (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga funebris (Keyserling, 1892) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016185
Cercidia funebris Keyserling, 1892: 37, pl. 2, f, 32 (Df) Original description
Cercidia funebris McCook, 1894: 216, pl. 19, f. 9-10 (f)
Araneus singaeformis Scheffer, 1904b: 259, pl. 17, f. 4-6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057906]
Singa schefferi Banks, 1910: 40 (replacement name for A. s., believed preoccupied by Epeira singaeformis Hasselt, 1882)
Araneus funebris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 293
Araneus schefferi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Singa orotes Archer, 1951a: 41, f. 36-37, 61 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057905]
Hypsosinga singaeformis Levi, 1972a: 246, f. 58-71 (mf, T from Singa, S of Singa orotes)
Singa singaeformis Levi, 1972c: 191, f. 1-11 (mf)
Hypsosinga funebris Levi, 1975b: 113 (mf, T from Cercidia, S of Hypsosinga singaeformis)
Hypsosinga singaeformis Kaston, 1977: 28, f. 20 (f)
Hypsosinga funebris Dondale et al., 2003: 292, f. 688-696 (mf)
Hypsosinga groenlandica Simon, 1889 | | USA, Canada, Greenland urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016186
Hypsosinga groenlandica Simon, 1889j: 290 (Df) Original description
Aranea groenlandica Strand, 1906a: 460
Araneus groenlandicus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295
Singa (H.) groenlandica Holm, 1960a: 512, f. 2 (Tf from Singa s. str.)
Singa groenlandica Holm, 1967: 68, f. 86-87 (f)
Hypsosinga groenlandica Levi, 1972a: 254, f. 89-98 (f, Dm)
Hypsosinga groenlandica Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 311-314 (mf)
Hypsosinga groenlandica Dondale et al., 2003: 285, f. 659-667 (mf)
Hypsosinga groenlandica Marusik, 2015: 672, f. 4C-D, 6B (mf)
Hypsosinga heri (Hahn, 1831) | | Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Central Asia, West Siberia), Israel, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016187
Epeira herii Hahn, 1831a: 8, f. 5 (Dmf) Original description
Singa heri C. L. Koch, 1837b: 6
Singa nigrifrons C. L. Koch, 1844: 153, f. 949 (Df)
Singa nigrifrons Menge, 1866: 85, pl. 13, f. L-N (Dm)
Hypsosinga nigrifrons Ausserer, 1871b: 823
Cercidia pachyderma Simon, 1873c: 327, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df)
Singa heri Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 135, pl. 5, f. 27 (mf)
Singa heri O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893a: 160, f. 5 (m)
Singa heri Bösenberg, 1901: 51, pl. 4, f. 43 (mf)
Araneus heri Lessert, 1910b: 335
Araneus heri Simon, 1929: 703, 705, 766, f. 1102-1103 (mf)
Singa heri Wiehle, 1931: 48, f. 66-68 (mf)
Singa heri Drensky, 1943: 232, f. 14 (mf)
Singa heri Locket & Millidge, 1953: 157, f. 103F, 105A-B (mf)
Singa (H.) heri Zamaraev, 1964: 354, f. 28-30 (Tmf from Singa s. str.)
Hypsosinga heri Azheganova, 1968: 86, 176-177 (mf)
Singa heri Miller, 1971: 206, pl. XXXVIII, f. 12-13 (mf)
Singa heri Loksa, 1972: 102, f. 93A-B (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Levy, 1984: 130, f. 72-77 (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Roberts, 1985: 218, f. 98e (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 189 (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Almquist, 1994: 114, f. 10-15 (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Roberts, 1995: 332, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Mcheidze, 1997: 258, f. 570-572 (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Yin et al., 1997d: 308, f. 214a-b (m)
Hypsosinga heri Roberts, 1998: 344, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 170D, K (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Almquist, 2006: 163, f. 171a-h (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Jäger, 2006d: 4, f. 1-4h-m (mf)
Hypsosinga heri Lecigne, 2020: 57, pl. 3C-D (mf)
Hypsosinga holzapfelae (Lessert, 1936) | | Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014934
Araneus holzapfeli Lessert, 1936: 246, f. 40-42 (Dmf; patronym, i.e. matronym, for Monika Holzapfel) Original description
Araneus holzapfelae Dippenaar-Schoeman & Foord, 2020a: 19, f. 1-6 (f)
Hypsosinga holzapfelae Kioko et al., 2021: 64 (T from Araneus)
Hypsosinga holzapfelae Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 19, 5 f. (f)
Hypsosinga kazachstanica Ponomarev, 2007 | | Kazakhstan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041377
Hypsosinga kazachstanica Ponomarev, 2007b: 89, f. 8 (Dm) Original description
Hypsosinga lithyphantoides Caporiacco, 1947 | | Uganda, Kenya, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016188
Hyposinga lithyphantoides Caporiacco, 1947c: 164, f. 25 (Df) Original description
Hyposinga lithyphantoides Caporiacco, 1949a: 413, f. 54a-c (f, Dm)
Hypsosinga lithyphantoides Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 20, p. 18: 1 f., p. 20: 6 f. (mf habitus)
Hypsosinga lithyphantoides dealbata Caporiacco, 1949 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016189
Hyposinga lithyphantoides dealbatas Caporiacco, 1949a: 414, f. 55 (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga lithyphantoides dealbata Brignoli, 1983c: 271
Hypsosinga pulla Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053586
Hypsosinga pulla Mi & Li, 2021b: 67, f. 12A-B, 13A-F, 21A (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) | | North America, Europe, Turkey, Israel, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan. Introduced to South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016190
Theridion pygmaeum Sundevall, 1831: 14, 1832: 121 (Df) Original description
Micryphantes anthracinus C. L. Koch, 1837b: 11 (D)
Phrurolithus trifasciatus C. L. Koch, 1839a: 116, f. 516 (Df)
Singa trifasciata C. L. Koch, 1844: 151, f. 948 (f)
Singa anthracina C. L. Koch, 1844: 154, f. 950 (Dm)
Epeira nigrifrons Westring, 1851: 36
Epeira trifasciata Westring, 1851: 59
Epeira anthracina Blackwall, 1864a: 357, pl. 26, f. 257 (m)
Epeira herii Blackwall, 1864a: 366, pl. 27, f. 264 (misidentified)
Singa heerii Menge, 1866: 84, pl. 13, f. 23A (mf, misidentified)
Singa trifasciata Ohlert, 1867: 26 (Dm)
Singa pygmaea Thorell, 1870a: 26
Hyposinga pygmaea Ausserer, 1871b: 823
Singa abbreviata Karsch, 1873: 120, pl. 1, f. 1 (Dj)
Singa pygmaea Simon, 1874a: 128
Singa aenea Kroneberg, 1875: 5, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057889]
Singa maculata Thorell, 1875a: 81 (Dmf)
Singa maculata Thorell, 1875c: 13 (Dmf)
Singa variabilis Emerton, 1884: 322, pl. 34, f. 16, pl. 37, f. 19-21 (Dmf; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1864 in Araneus, see Alpaida variabilis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057909]
Singa grammica Simon, 1885c: 328 (Df)
Singa pygmaea Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 135, pl. 5, f. 28 (mf)
Microneta distincta Banks, 1892a: 48, pl. 2, f. 53 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057895]
Singa variabilis McCook, 1894: 233, pl. 20, f. 11-13, pl. 19, f. 7 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Becker, 1896: (2): 46, pl. 10, f. 2 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Bösenberg, 1901: 53, pl. 4, f. 46 (mf)
Singa variabilis Emerton, 1902: 187, f. 436 (mf)
Aranea (Singa) theridiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 236, pl. 4, f. 35, pl. 15, f. 400 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057907]
Aranea (Singa) linyphiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 237, pl. 15, f. 421 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057900]
Linyphia bicolor Banks, 1906b: 97 (Dmf; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849, see Sphecozone bicolor)
Singa cubana Banks, 1909b: 162, pl. 45, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057894]
Pronous laevisternis Simon, 1909e: 113 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057899]
Araneus pygmaea Lessert, 1910b: 337
Linyphia banksi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 246 (replacement name for Linyphia bicolor) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057893]
Araneus varians Petrunkevitch, 1911: 323 (replacement name for Singa variabilis; itself preoccupied by Thorell, 1899 in Araneus, see Neoscona penicillipes)
Microneta distincta Banks, 1916: 77, pl. 10, f. 1 (m)
Singa pygmaea Wiehle, 1931: 47, f. 64-65 (mf)
Singa quadripunctata Kishida in Yuhara, 1931: 152, f. 77 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050721]
Singa pygmaea Drensky, 1943: 232, f. 13 (mf)
Singa melania Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 64 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057901]
Singa variabilis Kaston, 1948: 240, f. 760-765 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Locket & Millidge, 1953: 155, f. 102C, 103B, 104B (mf)
Araneus itemvarians Bonnet, 1955: 523 (replacement name for Araneus varians Petrunkevitch, preoccupied) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057898]
Singa pygmaea Yaginuma, 1960: 59, f. 57 (f)
Singa pygmaea Yaginuma, 1962c: 32 (S of Singa linyphiformis and S. theridiformis)
Singa pygmea Namkung, 1964: 39, f. 29 (f)
Singa (H.) pygmaea Zamaraev, 1964: 354, f. 34-36 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Yaginuma, 1965b: 363, f. 3.2 (f)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Azheganova, 1968: 87, f. 185-186 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Chu & Okuma, 1970: 70, f. 2A-B (mf)
Singa pygmaea Yaginuma, 1971: 59, f. 57 (f)
Singa pygmaea Miller, 1971: 206, pl. XXXVIII, f. 6-7 (m)
Singa pygmaea Loksa, 1972: 101, f. 92C-D, 94B (mf)
Hypsosinga variabilis Levi, 1972a: 242, f. 44-57 (mf, T from Singa, S of Araneus itemvarians, Linyphia banksi, Microneta distincta, Singa cubana and S. melania)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 24, 26, 30 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Palmgren, 1974a: 11, f. 4d-f (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Levi, 1975c: 273, f. 21 (f, S of Hypsosinga variabilis)
Singa pygmaea Yin, 1978: 6, f. 16A-E (mf)
Singa pygmaea Paik & Namkung, 1979: 48, f. 31 (f)
Singa pygmaea Song, 1980: 108, f. 53a-e (mf)
Singa pygmaea Qiu, 1981: 17, f. 8A-D (mf)
Singa pygmaea Wang, 1981: 104, f. 46A-C (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Levy, 1984: 129, f. 57-71 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Hu, 1984: 130, f. 131.1-4 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Roberts, 1985: 218, f. 98c (mf)
Singa pygmaea Guo, 1985: 72, f. 2-25.1-3 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Zhu & Shi, 1985: 87, f. 75a-e (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Yaginuma, 1986a: 107, f. 57.2 (f)
Singa pygmaea Song, 1987: 177, f. 137 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Zhang, 1987: 80, f. 63.1-4 (mf)
Hypsosinga variabilis Crawford, 1988: 9 (S with Hypsosinga pygmaea rejected, rejection not accepted by Platnick)
Singa pygmaea Hu & Wu, 1989: 108, f. 83.1-3 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Marusik, 1989b: 43 (S of Singa aenea)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Feng, 1990: 100, f. 75.1-4 (mf)
Singa pygmaea Chen & Gao, 1990: 71, f. 90a-b (mf)
Singa pygmaea Chen & Zhang, 1991: 108, f. 102.1-5 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 190 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Okuma et al., 1993: 25, f. 21A-B (mf)
Singa pygmaea Zhao, 1993: 260, f. 122a-c (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Roberts, 1995: 331, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 611, f. 383a-c (f)
Singa pygmaea Zhao, 1995: 977, f. 461a-c (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Levi, 1995b: 169 (S of Pronous laevisternis)
Hypsosinga pigmaea Mcheidze, 1997: 257, f. 567-569 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Yin et al., 1997d: 309, f. 215a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Roberts, 1998: 343, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 282, f. 170E-F, N, 171B (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Hu, 2001: 460, f. 302.1-3 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 207, f. 124A-D (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Namkung, 2002: 282, f. 19.43a-b (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Levi, 2002: 541, f. 102-103 (f)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Kim & Kim, 2002: 209, f. 48, 130, 245-246 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 47, f. 315-318 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Dondale et al., 2003: 282, f. 649-658 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Namkung, 2003: 284, f. 19.43a-b (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Almquist, 2006: 164, f. 172a-h (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Tanikawa, 2007c: 53, f. 71-72, 475-476 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Tanikawa, 2009: 431, f. 59-60 (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 227, f. 162A-D (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Yin et al., 2012: 692, f. 342a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Kim & Lee, 2012b: 77, f. 56A-C (mf)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Ono & Ogata, 2018: 609 (S of Singa quadripunctata)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 21, p. 18: 1 f., p. 21: 7 f. (f)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Morano, 2023: 91, f. 74-76 (mf; figs. misspelled pigmaea)
Hypsosinga pygmaea Suzuki, 2024a: 30, f. 4F (f)
Hypsosinga pygmaea nigra (Simon, 1909) | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016191
Pronous laevisternis niger Simon, 1909e: 113 (Df) Original description
Hypsosinga pygmaea nigriceps (Kulczyński, 1903) | | Turkey urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016192
Aranea pygmaea nigriceps Kulczyński, 1903b: 649 (Df) Original description
Hypsosinga rubens (Hentz, 1847) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016193
Epeira rubens Hentz, 1847: 477, pl. 31, f. 18 (Df) Original description
Singa maculata Emerton, 1884: 323, pl. 37, f. 18 (Dmf; preoccupied by Thorell, 1875, see Hypsosinga pygmaea)
Singa nigripes Keyserling, 1884b: 655, pl. 21, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057903]
Singa maculata Keyserling, 1893: 285, pl. 14, f. 210 (f)
Singa nigripes Keyserling, 1893: 290, pl. 15, f. 214 (f)
Singa nigripes McCook, 1894: 232, pl. 19, f. 5-6 (f, Dm)
Singa maculata McCook, 1894: 235, pl. 19, f. 9 (f)
Singa modesta Banks, 1896e: 70 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057902]
Singa truncata Banks, 1901c: 188 (replacement name for Singa maculata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057908]
Singa hentzi Banks, 1907: 740, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057896]
Araneus hentzi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296
Araneus modestus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 304
Araneus nigripes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Araneus rubens Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Araneus tusus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 321 (superfluous replacement name)
Singa rubens Archer, 1940: 38, pl. II, f. 3 (f, T from Araneus)
Singa truncata Kaston, 1948: 241, f. 746, 766 (mf)
Hypsosinga rubens Levi, 1972a: 248, f. 72-88 (mf, T from Singa, S of Singa hentzi, S. modesta, S. nigripes and S. truncata)
Hypsosinga rubens Breene et al., 1993: 107, f. 165A-C (mf)
Hypsosinga rubens Levi, 2002: 549, f. 203 (m)
Hypsosinga rubens Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 47, f. 319-322 (mf)
Hypsosinga rubens Dondale et al., 2003: 289, f. 675-687 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea (C. L. Koch, 1844) | | Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016194
Singa sanguinea C. L. Koch, 1844: 155, f. 951 (Df) Original description
Singa rufula Simon, 1873a: 173, pl. 3, f. 5 (nomen nudum)
Epeira sanguinea O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873c: 552 (Dm)
Singa rufula Simon, 1874a: 131, pl. 2, f. 4 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057637]
Theridion hilgendorfi Karsch, 1879g: 63, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057897]
Singa atra Kulczyński, 1885: 23, pl. 9, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057891]
Singa rufula Becker, 1896: (2): 48, pl. 10, f. 3 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Bösenberg, 1901: 52, pl. 4, f. 45 (mf)
Theridion hilgendorfi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 148, pl. 15, f. 401 (Df)
Araneus sanguineus Simon, 1929: 703, 707, 767
Araneus rufulus Simon, 1929: 703, 705, 767, f. 1099-1101 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Wiehle, 1931: 49, f. 69-70 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Nakatsudi, 1942b: 12, f. 3B-C (f)
Singa sanguinea Drensky, 1943: 232, f. 14 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Tullgren, 1952: 162, f. 8a-b (m)
Singa sanguinea Locket & Millidge, 1953: 155, f. 103D-E, 104C (mf)
Singa sanguinea Yaginuma, 1960: 59, f. 57 (f)
Singa sanguinea Paik, 1962: 76, f. 4 (f)
Singa (H.) sanguinea Zamaraev, 1964: 354, f. 37-39 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Yaginuma, 1965b: 363, f. 3.3 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Azheganova, 1968: 87, f. 178, 187 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Yaginuma, 1971: 59, f. 57 (f)
Singa sanguinea Miller, 1971: 206, pl. XXXVIII, f. 10-11 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Loksa, 1972: 103, f. 93C-D (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Levi, 1972a: 242, f. 35-43 (mf, S of Singa atra)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Izmailova, 1972c: 55, f. 6 (f)
Singa sanguinea Palmgren, 1974a: 11, f. 3h-l (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Ono, 1981c: 4, f. 2 (m, S of Singa hilgendorfi)
Singa sanguinea Hu, 1984: 130, f. 132.1-3 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Roberts, 1985: 218, f. 98d (mf)
Singa sanguinea Guo, 1985: 72, f. 2-26.1-2 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhu & Shi, 1985: 77, f. 65a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Yaginuma, 1986a: 107, f. 57.3 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Song, 1987: 169, f. 129 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhang, 1987: 81, f. 64.1-3 (mf)
Singa sanguinea Gao, 1987: 26, 1 f. (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Chikuni, 1989b: 76, f. 42 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Feng, 1990: 99, f. 74.1-3 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Chen & Gao, 1990: 72, f. 91a-b (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Chen & Zhang, 1991: 109, f. 103.1-3 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 191 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Oliger, 1993: 65, f. 2b-c (m)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhao, 1993: 237, f. 110a-c (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Roberts, 1995: 331, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhao, 1995: 955, f. 449a-c (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Mcheidze, 1997: 258, f. 573-574 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Yin et al., 1997d: 310, f. 216a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Roberts, 1998: 344, f. (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 170G-H, L-M, 171C (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Hu, 2001: 460, f. 301.1-2 (f)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 208, f. 125A-F (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Namkung, 2002: 283, f. 19.44a-b (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Kim & Kim, 2002: 210, f. 49, 131-132, 247-248 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Namkung, 2003: 285, f. 19.44a-b (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Almquist, 2006: 166, f. 173a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Tanikawa, 2007c: 54, f. 73-79, 477-478 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Tanikawa, 2009: 431, f. 61-62 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 228, f. 163A-E (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Yin et al., 2012: 693, f. 343a-f (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Kim & Lee, 2012b: 79, f. 57A-E, pl. 14 (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 60, 4 f. (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4F (m)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 110, f. 76A-G (mf)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Montardi et al., 2023: 15, f. 14A-B, 15A-B (mf, S of Singa rufula)
Hypsosinga sanguinea Morano, 2023: 91, f. 77-78 (mf)
Hypsosinga satpuraensis Bodkhe, Uniyal & Kamble, 2016 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048915
Hypsosinga satpuraensis Bodkhe, Uniyal & Kamble, 2016a: 93, f. 1-10 (Dm) Original description
Hypsosinga taprobanica (Simon, 1895) | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016195
Pronous taprobanicus Simon, 1895a: 863, f. 952 (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga taprobanica Levi, 1995b: 169 (Tmf from Pronous)
Hypsosinga turkmenica Bakhvalov, 1978 | | Turkmenistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016196
Hyposinga turkmenica Bakhvalov, 1978: 792, f. 8-12 (Dmf) Original description
Hypsosinga vaulogeri (Simon, 1909) | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016197
Araneus (H.) vaulogeri Simon, 1909e: 110 (Df) Original description
Hypsosinga wanica Song, Qian & Gao, 1996 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016198
Hypsosinga wanica Song, Qian & Gao in Song et al., 1996: 106, f. 2A-C (Dm) Original description
Hypsosinga wanica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 170O-P (m)
Gen. Ideocaira Simon, 1903 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01496
type Ideocaira transversa Simon, 1903; gender feminine
Ideocaira transversa Simon, 1903 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016199
Ideocaira transversa Simon, 1903d: 26 (Df) Original description
Ideocaira transversa Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 24, 3 f. (f habitus)
Ideocaira transversa Dippenaar-Schoeman & Webb, 2024d: 23, f. 1-13 (f)
Ideocaira triquetra Simon, 1903 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016200
Ideocaira triquetra Simon, 1903d: 27 (Df) Original description
Ideocaira triqueta Smith, 2005: 469, f. 20-25 (f, figured m)
Ideocaira triquetra Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 25, 6 f. (f)
Gen. Indoetra Kuntner, 2006 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04536
type Clitaetra thisbe Simon, 1903; gender feminine
N.B.: described as a subgenus of Clitaetra, elevated to genus by Kuntner et al., 2019: 557; for the current familial placement see the note at the family.
Indoetra thisbe (Simon, 1903) | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013587
Clitaetra thisbe Simon, 1903d: 24 (Df) Original description
Clitaetra thisbe Kuntner, 2006: 51, f. 25A-C (f)
Clitaetra thisbe Dimitrov, Benjamin & Hormiga, 2009: 309, f. 1A-B, 2A-G, 3A-D, 4A-G, 5A-H (f, Dm)
Indoetra thisbe Kuntner et al., 2019: 557 (T from Clitaetra)
Gen. Isoxya Simon, 1885 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01497
type Gasteracantha cicatricosa C. L. Koch, 1844; gender feminine
N.B.: Simon, 1885d: 35 considered Isoxya a replacement name of Isacantha Simon, 1864 (described as subgenus of Gasteracantha, preoccupied in Coleoptera by Hope, 1833), but none of the species listed by Simon, 1864: 286 in Isacantha are later considered to belong to Isoxya, therefore Isacantha is regarded as a synonym of Gasteracantha (see there); Isoxya was removed from the synonymy of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833 by Benoit, 1962a: 14 (contra Simon, 1895a: 845); not a senior synonym of Afracantha Dahl, 1914, Hypsacantha Dahl, 1914 or Togacantha Dahl, 1914 (Emerit, 1974: 28-31, contra Benoit, 1962a: 14).

Transferred to other genera:

Isoxya camerunensis (Thorell, 1899) -- see Afracantha

Isoxya crucimaculata (Dahl, 1914) -- see Hypsacantha

Isoxya galeata Simon, 1887 -- see Aetrocantha

Isoxya nordviei (Strand, 1913) -- see Togacantha

In synonymy:

Isoxya cicatrella (Strand, 1907) = Isoxya tabulata (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya hildebrandti (Karsch, 1878) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Dahl, 1914: 256, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya kibonotensis (Tullgren, 1910) = Isoxya tabulata (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya maculosa (Lenz, 1886) = Isoxya reuteri (Lenz, 1886) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya modesta (Thorell, 1859) = Isoxya tabulata (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya momboensis (Tullgren, 1910) = Isoxya tabulata (Thorell, 1859) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya penizoides Simon, 1887 = Isoxya kochi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) (Hormiga et al., 2023: 808)

Isoxya proba (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Strand, 1908g: 433, sub Gasteracantha hildebrandti)

Isoxya purpurea (Simon, 1884) = Isoxya mucronata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya pygmaea (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Dahl, 1914: 256, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya rogersi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879, T from Gasteracantha) = Isoxya semiflava Simon, 1887 (Benoit, 1962a: 29)

Isoxya sanguinipes (Strand, 1906) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Dahl, 1914: 256, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya testudinaria benina (Strand, 1913, T from Gasteracantha) = Isoxya testudinaria (Simon, 1901) (Benoit, 1962a: 31)

Isoxya tuberifera (Dahl, 1914, T from Gasteracantha) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Benoit, 1962a: 38)

Isoxya tuberosa (Thorell, 1859) = Isoxya mucronata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Dahl, 1914: 255, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya wealii (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) = Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) (Dahl, 1914: 256, sub Gasteracantha)

Isoxya basilewskyi Benoit & Emerit, 1975 | | Rwanda, Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016201
Isoxya basilewskyi Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 324, f. 4-6 (Dmf) Original description
Isoxya cicatricosa (C. L. Koch, 1844) | | Central, East, Southern Africa, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016202
Gasteracantha cicatricosa C. L. Koch, 1844: 54, f. 877 (Df) Original description
Isacantha hildebrandti Karsch, 1878b: 313, pl. 8, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062726]
Gasteracantha wealii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 290, pl. 27, f. 20 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062727]
Gasteracantha proba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 291, pl. 27, f. 22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062728]
Gasteracantha pygmaea Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 47, pl. 2, f. 29 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062729]
Gasteracantha sanguinipes Strand, 1906b: 625 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062730]
Gasteracantha hildebrandti Strand, 1908g: 433 (Dm, S of Gasteracantha proba)
Gasteracantha (Isoxya) cicatricosa Dahl, 1914: 256 (S of Gasteracantha hildebrandti, G. pygmaea, G. sanguinipes and G. wealii)
Gasteracantha (Isoxya) tubifera Dahl, 1914: 256, f. 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062725]
Isoxya cicatricosa Benoit, 1962a: 38, f. 25bis (f, T from Gasteracantha, S of Gasteracantha tubifera)
Isoxya cicatricosa Emerit, 1973: 676, f. 2A-C, pl. IA, C (m)
Isoxya cicatricosa Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 327, f. 8a-b (m)
Isoxya cicatricosa Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 28, p. 27: 1 f., p. 28: 5 f. (f habitus)
Isoxya cowani (Butler, 1883) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016203
Gasteracantha cowani Butler, 1883: 766, pl. 57, f. 5 (Dm) Original description
Gasteracantha cowani Dahl, 1914: 255 (Df)
Isoxya cowani Emerit, 1974: 49, f. 7A, 11, 12A-C, 16A (mf, T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya kochi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) | | West, Central, East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016882
Paraplectana kochii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877c: 35, pl. 7, f. 10 (Df; Australia is possibly mislabelled per Hormiga et al., 2023: 810) Original description
Isoxia penizoides Simon, 1887a: 269 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016209]
Gasteracantha penizoides Simon, 1895a: 843, f. 892 (f)
Paraplectanoides kochi Simon, 1895a: 871
Plectana penizoides Thorell, 1899: 64
Gasteracantha penizoides Simon, 1907d: 302 (Dm)
Isoxya penizoides Benoit, 1962a: 20 (T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya penizoides Emerit, 1982b: 162, pl. 1B
Isoxya kochi Hormiga et al., 2023: 808 (T from Paraplectanoides, S of Isoxya penizoides)
Isoxya mahafalensis Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016204
Isoxya mahafalensis Emerit, 1974: 43, f. 7C, 8, 9A-C, 10A-C, 16B (Dmf) Original description
Isoxya manangona Agnarsson, Starrett, Babbitz, Bond, Gregorič, Raberahona, Williams & Kuntner, 2023 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062547
Isoxya manangona Agnarsson et al., 2023: 5, f. 2-25 (Dmf) Original description
Isoxya milloti Emerit, 1974 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016205
Isoxya milloti Emerit, 1974: 55, f. 15, 16C (Df) Original description
Isoxya mossamedensis Benoit, 1962 | | Angola, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016206
Isoxya mossamedensis Benoit, 1962a: 24, f. 17 (Df) Original description
Isoxya mossamedensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 29, p. 27: 1 f., p. 29: 6 f. (f habitus)
Isoxya mucronata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Sudan, DR Congo, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016207
Plectana mucronata Walckenaer, 1841: 156 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha tuberosa Thorell, 1859: 303 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062752]
Stanneoclavis tuberosa Karsch, 1879a: 330
Gasteracantha purpurea Simon, 1884k: 19, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062753]
Gasteracantha mucronata Dahl, 1914: 255 (S of Gasteracantha purpurea, G. tuberosa and Isoxia semiflava [revalidated by Benoit, 1962a: 29])
Isoxya mucronata Benoit, 1962a: 27, f. 20 (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya mucronata Emerit, 1982b: 160, pl. 1C, f. 2 (Dm)
Isoxya mucronata Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 207, f. 581-582 (f)
Isoxya mucronata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 30, 4 f. (f habitus)
Isoxya nigromutica (Caporiacco, 1939) | | East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016208
Gasteracantha nigromutica Caporiacco, 1939a: 348 (Df) Original description
Isoxya nigromutica Benoit, 1962a: 66 (T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya reuteri (Lenz, 1886) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016210
Gasteracantha reuteri Lenz, 1886: 382, pl. 10, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha maculosa Lenz, 1886: 383, pl. 10, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062754]
Isoxya reuteri Dahl, 1914: 255 (S of Gasteracantha maculosa)
Isoxya reuteri Benoit, 1962d: 373 (T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya reuteri Emerit, 1974: 51, f. 7B, 13, 14A-C, 16D (f)
Isoxya semiflava Simon, 1887 | | West, Central Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016211
Gasteracantha rogersi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 292, pl. 27, f. 23 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062723]
Isoxia semiflava Simon, 1887a: 268, pl. 6, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Isoxya semiflava Simon, 1895a: 843, f. 893 (f)
Isoxya semiflava Benoit, 1962a: 29, f. 22 (f, removed from S of Gasteracantha mucronata [rejecting Dahl, 1914: 255], S of Gasteracantha rogersi [removed from S of G. testudinaria, rejecting Lessert, 1930: 659]; rogersi is the older name, but Benoit chose semiflava as valid without explanation, this was accepted by Platnick)
Isoxya somalica (Caporiacco, 1940) | | Somalia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016212
Gasteracantha somalica Caporiacco, 1940c: 773, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Isoxya somalica Benoit, 1962a: 67 (T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya stuhlmanni (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) | | DR Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016213
Gasteracantha stuhlmanni Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 48, pl. 2, f. 30 (Df) Original description
Isoxya stuhlmanni Benoit, 1962a: 34, f. 25 (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya stuhlmanni Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 31, 5 f. (f habitus)
Isoxya tabulata (Thorell, 1859) | | DR Congo, Malawi, Tanzania, Angola, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016214
Gasteracantha tabulata Thorell, 1859: 303 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha modesta Thorell, 1859: 303 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062755]
Isoxia tabulata Pavesi, 1895a: 497
Gasteracantha cicatrella Strand, 1907a: 537 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062756]
Gasteracantha kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910: 169 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062757]
Gasteracantha momboensis Tullgren, 1910: 170 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062758]
Gasteracantha tabulata Dahl, 1914: 255, f. 8 (f, S of Gasteracantha cicatrella, G. kibonotensis, G. modesta and G. momboensis)
Gasteracantha tabulata Lawrence, 1937: 234, f. 11 (mf)
Isoxya tabulata Benoit, 1962a: 36 (T from Gasteracantha)
Isoxya tabulata Emerit, 1973: 680, f. 3A-C, pl. IE-G (m)
Isoxya tabulata Benoit & Emerit, 1975: 327, f. 7a-b (m)
Isoxya tabulata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 32, p. 32: 5 f., p. 33: 2 f. (f habitus)
Isoxya testudinaria (Simon, 1901) | | West, Central, East Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016215
Gasteracantha testudinaria Simon, 1901d: 20 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha testudinaria benina Strand, 1913a: 385 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062724]
Gasteraeantha (Isoxya) testudinaria Lessert, 1930: 659 (probable [junior] S of Gastheracantha rogersi, accepted by Roewer, 1942a: 938, rejected by Benoit, 1962a: 29, see Isoxya semiflava)
Isoxya testudinaria Benoit, 1962a: 31, f. 23 (f, T from Gasteracantha, S of Gasteracantha testudinaria benina)
Isoxya testudinaria Emerit, 1982b: 163, pl. 1D
Isoxya yatesi Emerit, 1973 | | South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016216
Isoxya yatesi Emerit, 1973: 683, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Isoxya yatesi Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 34, 4 f. (f)
Isoxya yatesi Dippenaar-Schoeman, Sander & Uys, 2025: 10, f. 1-6 (f habitus)
Gen. Kaira O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01498
type Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889; gender feminine
N.B.: original spelling is Kaira, not Caira; type species designation of Kaira gibberosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 by F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 522 invalid, as only one species (Kaira altiventer) was published in 1889; considered a senior synonym of Pronarachne Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 8 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05294] (type P. aries Mello-Leitão, 1937 = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) and Macpos Mello-Leitão, 1940a: 59 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05293] (type M. monstrosus Mello-Leitão, 1940) by Levi, 1977b: 214, and of Haliger Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 180 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05295] (type H. corniferus Mello-Leitão, 1943 = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889), transferred from the Theridiosomatidae, by Levi, 1993c: 210.

Transferred to other genera:

Kaira dromedaria O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 -- see Pozonia

Kaira granadensis Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Pozonia

In synonymy:

Kaira aries (Mello-Leitão, 1937, T from Pronarachne) = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1977b: 218)

Kaira cornifera (Mello-Leitão, 1943, T from Haliger) = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1993c: 214)

Kaira fasciolata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Mastophora) = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 2003: 325)

Kaira minutissima (Mello-Leitão, 1941) = Kaira gibberosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 (Levi, 1993c: 216)

Kaira obtusa Keyserling, 1892 = Kaira gibberosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 (Levi, 1993c: 216)

Kaira spinosa Simon, 1897 = Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 1977b: 218)

Nomina dubia:

Kaira capra Simon, 1897b: 479 (j, Paraguay) -- Levi, 1993c: 214

Kaira monstrosa (Mello-Leitão, 1940a: 59, f. 6a-b, f, Brazil, originally in Macpos) -- Levi, 1993c: 216

Kaira alba (Hentz, 1850) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016217
Epeira alba Hentz, 1850: 30, pl. 3, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Epeira leucogaster Marx, 1890a: 546
Kaira alba Keyserling, 1892: 64, pl. 3, f. 50 (f)
Kaira alba McCook, 1894: 202, pl. 12, f. 3 (f)
Kaira alba Levi, 1977b: 216, f. 117-129 (f, Dm)
Kaira alba Levi, 1993c: 216, f. 1-2, 23-28 (mf)
Kaira alba Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 374, f. 16 (m)
Kaira alba Levi, 2002: 559, f. 313 (m)
Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 | | USA to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016218
Epeiroides fasciolata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 15, pl. 8, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016375]
Kaira altiventer O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 56, pl. 8, f. 13 (Df) Original description
Kaira altiventer Keyserling, 1892: 62, pl. 3, f. 48 (f)
Epeiroides fasciolata Keyserling, 1893: 309, pl. 16, f. 228 (m)
Caira spinosa Simon, 1897b: 478 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057758]
Aranea fasciolata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 519, pl. 51, f. 5 (m)
Kaira altiventer F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 522, pl. 51, f. 10 (f)
Araneus fasciolatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Pronarachne aries Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 9, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057755]
Haliger corniferus Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 180, f. 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054338]
Kaira altiventer Levi, 1977b: 218, f. 130-137 (f, Dm, S of Kaira spinosa and Pronarachne aries)
Mastophora fasciolata Levi, 1991a: 180 (T from Araneus)
Kaira altiventer Levi, 1993c: 213, f. 3-22 (mf, S of Haliger cornifer)
Kaira altiventer Levi, 2002: 533, f. 8, 10-12 (f)
Kaira altiventer Levi, 2003: 325 (S of Mastophora fasciolata)
Kaira candidissima (Mello-Leitão, 1941) | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016219
Macpos candidissimus Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 212, f. 18-19 (Df) Original description
Kaira candidissima Brignoli, 1983c: 271
Kaira candidissima Levi, 1993c: 221, f. 66-69 (f)
Kaira cobimcha Levi, 1993 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016220
Kaira cobimcha Levi, 1993c: 223, f. 86-92 (Dmf) Original description
Kaira conica Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016221
Kaira conica Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948: 11, f. 11-13 (Df) Original description
Kaira conica Levi, 1993c: 221, f. 70-74 (f)
Kaira dianae Levi, 1993 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016222
Kaira dianae Levi, 1993c: 221, f. 61-65 (Df) Original description
Kaira echinus (Simon, 1897) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016223
Caira echinus Simon, 1897b: 479 (Df) Original description
Kaira echinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 352
Kaira echinus Levi, 1993c: 222, f. 75-81 (f, Dm)
Kaira electa (Keyserling, 1883) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016224
Epeira electa Keyserling, 1883a: 196, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira electa Keyserling, 1893: 250, pl. 12, f. 186 (m)
Araneus electus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 290
Kaira electa Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Kaira erwini Levi, 1993 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016225
Kaira erwini Levi, 1993c: 220, f. 52-56 (Df) Original description
Kaira gibberosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016226
Kaira gibberosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 57, pl. 3, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Kaira gibberosa Keyserling, 1892: 63, pl. 3, f. 49 (f)
Kaira obtusa Keyserling, 1892: 66, pl. 3, f. 51 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057757]
Kaira gibberosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 522, pl. 51, f. 9 (f)
Wagneriana minutissima Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 250 (Dm [not f]) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057756]
Kaira minutissima Levi, 1991b: 373 (T from Wagneriana)
Kaira gibberosa Levi, 1993c: 216, f. 29-47 (mf, S of Kaira minutissima and K. obtusa)
Kaira hiteae Levi, 1977 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016227
Kaira hiteae Levi, 1977b: 220, f. 138-140 (Dm) Original description
Kaira hiteae Levi, 1993c: 222, f. 82-85 (Df)
Kaira levii Alayón, 1993 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016228
Kaira levii Alayón, 1993e: 2, f. 1A-D (Df) Original description
Kaira mbywangiae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060053
Kaira mbywangiae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024: 1000, f. 7-13 (Df) Original description
Kaira sabino Levi, 1977 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016229
Kaira sabino Levi, 1977b: 221, f. 141-147 (Df) Original description
Kaira sexta (Chamberlin, 1916) | | Guatemala to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016230
Aranea sexta Chamberlin, 1916: 255, pl. 19, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Araneus sexta Levi, 1991a: 259, f. 339-342 (Dmf; N.B.: Chamberlin's f is juvenile)
Kaira sexta Levi, 1993c: 24 (T from Araneus)
Kaira sexta Levi, 2002: 540, f. 93-94 (f)
Kaira shinguito Levi, 1993 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016231
Kaira shinguito Levi, 1993c: 220, f. 57-60 (Df) Original description
Kaira tulua Levi, 1993 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016232
Kaira tulua Levi, 1993c: 220, f. 48-51 (Df) Original description
Gen. Kangaraneus Castanheira & Framenau, 2023 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06008
type Epeira arenacea Keyserling, 1886; gender masculine
Kangaraneus amblycyphus (Simon, 1908) | | Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Capital Territory, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014681
Araneus amblycyphus Simon, 1908d: 427 (Df) Original description
Kangaraneus amblycyphus Castanheira & Framenau, 2023b: 314, f. 4C-D, 6A-E, 7A-D, 8A-E (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Kangaraneus arenaceus (Keyserling, 1886) | | Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014716
Epeira arenacea Keyserling, 1886a: 145, pl. 12, f. 2-3 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus arenaceus Rainbow, 1911: 182
Kangaraneus arenaceus Castanheira & Framenau, 2023b: 310, f. 1A-E, 2A-D, 3A-E, 4A-B, 5A-C (mf, T from Araneus)
Kangaraneus farhani Castanheira & Framenau, 2023 | | Australia (South Australia, New South Wales, Capital Territory, Victoria, Tasmania) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058241
Kangaraneus farhani Castanheira & Framenau, 2023b: 318, f. 4E-F, 9A-E, 10A-D, 11A-F (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Kapogea Levi, 1997 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01499
type Cyrtophora sellata Simon, 1895; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Kapogea alayoi (Archer, 1958) = Kapogea isosceles (Mello-Leitão, 1939) (Levi & Santos, 2013: 223)

Kapogea franganilloides (Brignoli, 1983, T from Araneus) = Kapogea sellata (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1997: 242)

Kapogea nympha (Simon, 1895, T from Cyrtophora) = Kapogea sexnotata (Simon, 1895) (Levi, 1997: 249)

Kapogea setospinosa (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, T from Araneus) = Kapogea cyrtophoroides (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) (Levi, 1997: 244)

Kapogea cyrtophoroides (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) | | Mexico to Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016234
Aranea cyrtophoroides F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 518, pl. 51, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Araneus cyrtophoroides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 288
Araneus setospinosus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 48, pl. 14, f. 124 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057991]
Kapogea cyrtophoroides Levi, 1997: 244, f. 123-132 (Dm, f, removed from S of Cyrtophora nympha, contra Levi, 1991a: 178, S of Araneus setospinosus)
Kapogea cyrtophoroides Víquez, 2007: 386, f. 5a-b (f)
Kapogea isosceles (Mello-Leitão, 1939) | | Greater Antilles, Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015946
Eustala isosceles Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 62, f. 32-33 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora alayoi Archer, 1958: 9, f. 14-16 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016233]
Kapogea alayoi Levi, 1997: 246, f. 133-139 (mf, T from Cyrtophora)
Kapogea alayoi Levi, 2002: 559, f. 299-300 (m)
Kapogea isosceles Levi & Santos, 2013: 223 (T from Eustala, S of Kapogea alayoi)
Kapogea sellata (Simon, 1895) | | Greater Antilles, Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016235
Cyrtophora sellata Simon, 1895g: 155 (Df) Original description
Araneus rugosus Franganillo, 1936c: 75, f. 33 (Df; preoccupied by Badcock, 1932, see Parawixia audax)
Cyrtophora sellata Blanke, 1976b: 125, f. 1a-c, 2a-e (f, Dm)
Araneus franganilloides Brignoli, 1983c: 262 (replacement name for A. rugosus Franganillo) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057989]
Kapogea sellata Levi, 1997: 243, f. 107-122 (mf, T from Cyrtophora, S of Araneus franganilloides)
Kapogea sellata Víquez, 2007: 388, f. 5c-d (f)
Kapogea sellata Martins & Santos, 2018: 451, f. 15C-D (m)
Kapogea sexnotata (Simon, 1895) | | Venezuela to Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016236
Cyrtophora sexnotata Simon, 1895g: 155 (Df) Original description
Cyrtophora nympha Simon, 1895g: 156 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057990]
Cyrtophora nympha Levi, 1991a: 178 (S of Araneus cyrtophoroides and A. setospinosus; both rejected by  Levi, 1997: 244)
Kapogea sexnotata Levi, 1997: 249, f. 140-147 (Dm, f, T from Cyrtophora, S of Cyrtophora nympha)
Gen. Kilima Grasshoff, 1970 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01500
type Epeira decens Blackwall, 1866; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Kilima mitis (Pavesi, 1897, T from Larinia) = Kilima decens (Blackwall, 1866) (Grasshoff, 1970a: 123)

Kilima simillima (Lessert, 1915, T from Larinia) = Kilima griseovariegata (Tullgren, 1910) (Grasshoff, 1970a: 124)

Kilima conspersa Grasshoff, 1970 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016237
Kilima conspersa Grasshoff, 1970a: 127, f. 1e-f, 4a-d, 6a-c, 8c, 11 (Dmf; N.B.: omitted by Brignoli) Original description
Kilima conspersa Heinrichs & Barrion, 2004: 211, f. 609-610 (f)
Kilima decens (Blackwall, 1866) | | Central, East, Southern Africa, Seychelles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016238
Epeira decens Blackwall, 1866: 461 (Dj) Original description
Larinia mitis Pavesi, 1897b: 163 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057992]
Larinia decens Tullgren, 1910: 160, pl. 4, f. 102 (Dmf)
Kilima decens Grasshoff, 1970a: 122, f. 1a-d, 2a-c, 5a-c, 8a-b, 9 (mf, T from Larinia, S of Larinia mitis)
Kilima decens Saaristo, 2010: 39, f. 4.26-31 (mf)
Kilima decens Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 37, p. 36: 3 f., p. 37: 6 f. (f)
Kilima griseovariegata (Tullgren, 1910) | | Central, East Africa, Yemen urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016239
Larinia griseovariegata Tullgren, 1910: 161, pl. 4, f. 105 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia simillima Lessert, 1915a: 28, pl. 2, f. 27-29 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057993]
Kilima griseovariegata Grasshoff, 1970a: 124, f. 3a-d, 7a-c, 8d, 10 (mf, T from Larinia, S of Larinia simillima)
Gen. Larinia Simon, 1874 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01501
type Larinia argiopiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906; gender feminine [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01502]
type Epeira lineata Lucas, 1846; gender feminine
type Epeira directa Hentz, 1847; gender feminine [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04776]

N.B.: Tanikawa, 1989 and Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991, following Levi, 1975b and Marusik, 1987c, rejected the conclusions of Grasshoff (1970a, 1970b, 1970c, 1971a), who separated these species into about 10 genera; as none of the regional reports have analyzed Grasshoff's conclusions on a worldwide basis, and workers such as Levy, 1986 have supported some of Grasshoff's results, only those subsequent generic synonymies that have been listed in detail (such as the synonymy of Drexelia McCook, 1892: 127 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04775] (type Epeira directa Hentz, 1847) by Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243, after Levi, 1975b: 102) are followed here; considered a senior synonym of Larinopa Grasshoff, 1970b: 226 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05304] (type Epeira tabida L. Koch, 1872) by Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 242 (by transfer of the type species, contra Levy, 1986: 5); considered a senior synonym of Lipocrea Thorell, 1878b: 6 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01505] (type Meta fusiformis Thorell, 1877) and Lariniaria Grasshoff, 1970c: 420 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01502] (type Larinia argiopiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) by Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88.

Transferred to other genera:

Larinia albosigillata Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Araneus

Larinia atomaria (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) -- see Siwa

Larinia badiana Roewer, 1961 -- see Araneus

Larinia bartelsi Lessert, 1933 -- see Paralarinia

Larinia bristowei Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Hingstepeira

Larinia coamensis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Metazygia

Larinia decens (Blackwall, 1866) -- see Kilima

Larinia denisi Lessert, 1938 -- see Paralarinia

Larinia dufouri Simon, 1874 -- see Siwa

Larinia eburneiventris Simon, 1908 -- see Araneus

Larinia faradjensis Lessert, 1930 -- see Faradja

Larinia forata Keyserling, 1893 -- see Araneus

Larinia griseovariegata Tullgren, 1910 -- see Kilima

Larinia hewitti Lessert, 1930 -- see Mahembea

Larinia incerta Tullgren, 1910 -- see Paralarinia

Larinia latro (Fabricius, 1775) -- see Alpaida

Larinia maulliniana Mello-Leitão, 1951 -- see Zygiella

Larinia mitis Pavesi, 1897 -- see Kilima

Larinia mundula (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

Larinia mundulella (Strand, 1915) -- see Metazygia

Larinia nigrofoliata Keyserling, 1884 -- see Araneus

Larinia nobilis Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Araneus

Larinia ovata Denis, 1947 -- see Siwa

Larinia peltiventris Strand, 1913 -- see Paralarinia

Larinia pura Simon, 1907 -- see Araneus

Larinia rubroguttulata Keyserling, 1879 -- see Eustala

Larinia scriba (Mello-Leitão, 1940) -- see Alpaida

Larinia silvestris Bryant, 1942 -- see Metazygia

Larinia simillima Lessert, 1915 -- see Kilima

Larinia vara Kauri, 1950 -- see Araneus

Larinia viriosa (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metazygia

In synonymy:

Larinia albigera Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 = Larinia phthisica (L. Koch, 1871) (Yin, 1994: 135)

Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1931 = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 106)

Larinia albotaeniata Simon, 1906 = Larinia acuticauda Simon, 1906 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 217, sub Drexelia)

Larinia antarctica Simon, 1905 = Larinia bivittata Keyserling, 1885 (Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 256)

Larinia bellona Banks, 1898 = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 106)

Larinia camerunica (Strand, 1908) = Larinia acuticauda Simon, 1906 (Grasshoff, 1971a: 94, sub Drexelia)

Larinia chhagani Patel, 1975 = Larinia phthisica (L. Koch, 1871) (Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 44)

Larinia cymotympa Chamberlin, 1924 = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 106)

Larinia deludens (Keyserling, 1893, T from Epeira) = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (McCook, 1894: 249, sub Drexelia)

Larinia duchengcaii Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 = Larinia triprovina Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 (Lin et al., 2023a: 503)

Larinia fasciata Thorell, 1899 = Larinia longissima Simon, 1881 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 230, sub Larinopa)

Larinia flavescens Simon, 1882 = Larinia chloris (Audouin, 1826) (Grasshoff, 1970b: 222)

Larinia intercisa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Epeira) = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461, sub Drexelia)

Larinia ishango (Grasshoff, 1971) = Larinia bifida Tullgren, 1910 (Saaristo, 2010: 39)

Larinia lintearia (Keyserling, 1893, T from Mangora) = Larinia bivittata Keyserling, 1885 (Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 256)

Larinia lutescens Thorell, 1898 = Larinia fusiformis (Thorell, 1877) (Grasshoff, 1970b: 231, sub Larinopa)

Larinia mormon (Keyserling, 1892, T from Araneus) = Larinia famulatoria (Keyserling, 1883) (Levi, 1975b: 110)

Larinia nenilini Marusik, 1986 = Larinia phthisica (L. Koch, 1871) (Yin et al., 1997d: 321)

Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947 = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 106)

Larinia octopunctata (Caporiacco, 1955, T from Drexelia) = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 106)

Larinia phragmiteti (Nemenz, 1956, T from Singa) = Larinia elegans Spassky, 1939 (Jäger, 1995a: 17)

Larinia punctifera Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = Larinia argiopiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Yaginuma, 1962c: 30)

Larinia punctipedana Strand, 1913 = Larinia bifida Tullgren, 1910 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 217, sub Drexelia)

Larinia quadrinotata Simon, 1889 = Larinia fusiformis (Thorell, 1877) (Grasshoff, 1970b: 231, sub Larinopa)

Larinia quinquepunctata Tullgren, 1910 = Larinia longissima Simon, 1881 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 230, sub Larinopa)

Larinia quinquepunctata concolor Caporiacco, 1947 = Larinia longissima Simon, 1881 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 230, sub Larinopa)

Larinia rubella (Hentz, 1847, T from Epeira) = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (McCook, 1894: 249, sub Drexelia)

Larinia shandongensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 = Larinia sekiguchii Tanikawa, 1989 (Yin, 1994: 135)

Larinia soror (Thorell, 1877, T from Lipocrea) = Larinia tabida (L. Koch, 1872) (Thorell, 1890a: 188)

Larinia tetragnathoides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889, T from Epeira) = Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) (McCook, 1894: 249, sub Drexelia)

Larinia tibelloides Lessert, 1930 = Larinia longissima Simon, 1881 (Grasshoff, 1970b: 230, sub Larinopa)

Larinia turcmenica Spassky, 1939 = Larinia pubiventris Simon, 1889 (Marusik, 1987c: 247)

Larinia vicina Kulczyński, 1911 = Larinia tabida (L. Koch, 1872) (Chrysanthus, 1961b: 205)

Nomina dubia:

Larinia melanosticta Thorell, 1891: 47 (j, India/Nicobar Is.) -- Grasshoff, 1970b: 217, 234, sub Larinopa

Larinia nigrolimbata Simon, 1909e: 106 (j, Vietnam) -- Grasshoff, 1970b: 217, 234, sub Larinopa

Larinia acuticauda Simon, 1906 | | West Africa to Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016240
Larinia acuticauda Simon, 1906a: 1164 (Df) Original description
Larinia albotaeniata Simon, 1906a: 1164 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062402]
Drexelia camerunica Strand, 1908e: 269 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062405]
Drexelia acuticauda Grasshoff, 1970b: 217 (T from Larinia, S of Larinia albotaeniata)
Drexelia acuticauda Grasshoff, 1971a: 94, f. 46a-e (Dm, f, S of Drexelia camerunica)
Drexelia acuticauda Levy, 1986: 8, f. 40-49 (mf)
Larinia acuticauda Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Drexelia acuticauda Wunderlich, 2011: 11, f. 6-9 (mf)
Larinia ambo Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016241
Larinia ambo Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 257, f. 26-31 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia argiopiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016286
Larinia argiopiformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 212, pl. 15, f. 423 (Df) Original description
Larinia punctifera Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 212, pl. 4, f. 32, pl. 11, f. 203 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061020]
Larinia argiopiformis Nakatsudi, 1942a: 307, f. 15-21 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Saito, 1959: 101, f. 121a-c (f)
Larinia punctifera Saito, 1959: 101, f. 122a-d (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Yaginuma, 1960: 60, f. 59 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Yaginuma, 1962c: 30 (S of Larinia punctifera)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Grasshoff, 1970b: 217 (T from Larinia, S of Larinia montagui, revalidated by Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 233)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Grasshoff, 1970c: 421, f. 29a-e (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Yaginuma, 1971: 60, f. 59 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Yin, 1978: 6, f. 15A-C (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Paik & Namkung, 1979: 45, f. 26.1-2 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Song, 1980: 107, f. 52a-c (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Wang, 1981: 103, f. 45A-C (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Hu, 1984: 117, f. 116.1-2 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Guo, 1985: 66, f. 2-19.1-3 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Zhu & Shi, 1985: 78, f. 66a-b (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Yaginuma, 1986a: 115, f. 60.1 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Zhang, 1987: 81, f. 65.1-3 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Marusik, 1987c: 251, f. 22-24 (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Tanikawa, 1989: 33, f. 1-7 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Chikuni, 1989b: 87, f. 79 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Feng, 1990: 87, f. 62.1-5 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Chen & Gao, 1990: 63, f. 77a-d (mf)
Larinia albigera Yin et al., 1990: 76, f. 192-194 (m; misidentified per Yin, 1994: 135)
Larinia argiopiformis Chen & Zhang, 1991: 107, f. 100.1-3 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Zhao, 1993: 239, f. 112a-b (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Zhao, 1995: 957, f. 451a-b (f)
Larinia argiopiformis Yin et al., 1997d: 313, f. 217a-f (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 172T, 173A-D (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Hu, 2001: 461, f. 277.1-2 (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Namkung, 2002: 276, f. 19.37a-b (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Kim & Kim, 2002: 211, f. 50, 133-134, 249-250 (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Namkung, 2003: 278, f. 19.37a-b (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Tanikawa, 2007c: 72, f. 199-201, 606-609 (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Tanikawa, 2009: 447, f. 185-188 (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 229, f. 164A-E (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Yin et al., 2012: 696, f. 344a-f (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Kim & Lee, 2012b: 81, f. 58A-C (mf)
Larinia argiopiformis Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 61, 4 f. (mf)
Lariniaria argiopiformis Serita, 2025c: 100, f. 1D (m)
Larinia argiopiformis Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88 (T from Lariniaria, by S of the genus)
Larinia assimilis Tullgren, 1910 | | DR Congo, Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016242
Larinia assimilis Tullgren, 1910: 161, pl. 4, f. 106 (Df) Original description
Drexelia assimilis Grasshoff, 1971a: 90, f. 41a-d (f, T from Larinia)
Larinia assimilis Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia astrigera Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016243
Larinia astrigera Yin et al., 1990: 78, f. 195-198 (Dm) Original description
Larinia astrigera Yin et al., 1997d: 314, f. 218a-d (m)
Larinia astrigera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171T-U (m)
Larinia bharatae Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040018
Larinia bharatae Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001a: 61, f. 5-6 (Dm) Original description
Larinia bharatae Gajbe, 2004d: 42, f. 30-31 (m)
Larinia bifida Tullgren, 1910 | | Central African Rep., DR Congo, Malawi, Tanzania, Botswana, South Africa, Seychelles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016244
Larinia bifida Tullgren, 1910: 160, pl. 4, f. 103a (Df; m f. 103b-c see Paralarinia incerta) Original description
Larinia punctipedana Strand, 1913a: 369 (Df; m see see Paralarinia incerta) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062416]
Drexelia bifida Grasshoff, 1970b: 217 (f, T from Larinia, S of Larinia punctipedana)
Drexelia bifida Grasshoff, 1971a: 88, f. 30b, 38a-c (f)
Drexelia ishango Grasshoff, 1971a: 92, f. 44a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016257]
Larinia bifida Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia ishango Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia bifida Saaristo, 2010: 39, f. 4.20-23 (mf, S of Larinia ishango)
Larinia bifida Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 39, 8 f. (f)
Larinia bivittata Keyserling, 1885 | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina, Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016245
Larinia bivittata Keyserling, 1885: 526, pl. 13, f. 25 (Df) Original description
Epeira lintearia Keyserling, 1893: 236, pl. 11, f. 176 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062411]
Larinia bivittata Keyserling, 1893: 293, pl. 15, f. 217 (f)
Mangora lintearia Simon, 1895a: 791
Larinia antarctica Simon, 1905e: 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062403]
Araneus antarctica Grasshoff, 1970b: 217
Larinia bivittata Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 256, f. 20-25 (f, Dm, S of Larinia antarctica and Mangora lintearia)
Larinia blandula (Grasshoff, 1971) | | Guinea/Ivory Coast, Togo, Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016246
Drexelia blandula Grasshoff, 1971a: 85, f. 35a-d (Df) Original description
Larinia blandula Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia bonneti Spassky, 1939 | | France, Central Europe, Hungary, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016247
Larinia bonneti Spassky, 1939b: 304, f. 4-5, 7 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia bonneti Marusik, 1986: 21, f. 2.1-2, 3.3-4 (mf; illustrations of male palp under wrong legend)
Larinia bonneti Marusik, 1987c: 250, f. 17-21 (mf)
Larinia bonneti Tanikawa, 2000b: 205, f. 1-4 (mf)
Larinia bonneti Szinetár & Eichardt, 2004: 184, f. 1C, 2C (mf)
Larinia bonneti Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 208, 628-630 (mf)
Larinia bonneti Murphy, Villepoux & Cruveillier, 2008: 45, f. 1A-F (mf)
Larinia bonneti Tanikawa, 2009: 448, f. 207-209 (mf)
Larinia bonneti Wunderlich, 2011: 11, f. 14-16 (mf)
Larinia borealis Banks, 1894 | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016248
Larinia borealis McCook, 1894: 247, pl. 22, f. 1-2 (mf)
Larinia borealis Banks, 1894a: 8 (D) Original description
Larinia borealis Kaston, 1948: 228, f. 732-733 (f)
Larinia borealis Archer, 1951b: 27, f. 46 (m)
Drexelia borealis Grasshoff, 1971a: 89, f. 40a-d (mf, T from Larinia)
Larinia borealis Levi, 1975b: 108, f. 13-21, 32, 35, 42-44 (mf, T from Drexelia)
Larinia borealis Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 375, f. 20 (m)
Larinia borealis Dondale et al., 2003: 312, f. 733-739 (mf)
Larinia bossae Marusik, 1987 | | Russia (South Siberia to Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016249
Larinia bossae Marusik, 1987c: 252, f. 25-29 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia chloris (Audouin, 1826) | | Spain, Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, North and East Africa to Israel, Iraq, Iran, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh. Introduced to Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016250
Epeira chloris Audouin, 1826: 347, pl. 3, f. 5 (Dm) Original description
Larinia flavescens Simon, 1882b: 233 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062408]
Larinia chloreis Denis, 1947a: 46, pl. II, f. 6 (f, lapsus)
Larinia chloris Grasshoff, 1970b: 222, f. 7a-e, 8a-d, 9a (mf, S of Larinia epeiroides [revalidated by Levy, 1986: 7, see Larinia epeiroides] and Larinia flavescens)
Larinia chloris Grasshoff, 1973b: 148, f. 11 (mf)
Larinia chloris Tikader, 1982a: 206, f. 404-407 (mf)
Larinia chloris Levy, 1986: 5, f. 18-27 (mf)
Larinia chloris Gajbe, 2007: 521, f. 296-298 (f)
Larinia chloris Kunt et al., 2012: 638, f. 2a-d (f)
Larinia chloris Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2012: 57, f. 1-7 (mf)
Larinia chloris Soliman et al., 2018: 152, pl. 11B-C (m)
Larinia chloris Alioua et al., 2020: 1, f. 3-8, 10 (mf)
Larinia chloris Al-Khazali & Khalaf, 2022: 39, f. 2a-e (f)
Larinia chloris Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 40, 7 f. (f)
Larinia chloris Calatayud-Mascarell et al., 2024: 957, f. 4 (m)
Larinia cyclera Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016251
Larinia cyclera Yin et al., 1990: 80, f. 199-205 (Dmf; m is not misidentified Lipocrea fusiformis, per Yin et al., 1997d: 315, rejecting Yin, 1994: 135) Original description
Larinia cyclera Yin et al., 1997d: 315, f. 219a-g (mf)
Larinia cyclera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171D-E, V-W, 172K (mf)
Larinia cyclera Yin et al., 2012: 698, f. 345a-g (mf)
Larinia dasia (Roberts, 1983) | | Seychelles (Aldabra), Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016252
Drexelia dasia Roberts, 1983: 262, f. 160-161 (Df) Original description
Larinia dasia Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia dasia Saaristo, 2010: 39, f. 4.24-25 (f)
Larinia dasia Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024: 1313, f. 1-5 (f)
Larinia delicata Rainbow, 1920 | | Australia (Lord Howe Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042031
Larinia delicata Rainbow, 1920b: 247, pl. 29, f. 51-54 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia delicata Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 243, f. 48-53 (mf, removed from S of Larinopa diluta, rejecting Grasshoff, 1970b: 233)
Larinia diluta (Thorell, 1887) | | Myanmar to Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016299
Lipocrea diluta Thorell, 1887: 146 (Dj) Original description
Larinia diluta Thorell, 1890b: 24 (Df)
Larinia diluta Thorell, 1898: 341 (Dm)
Larinopa diluta Grasshoff, 1970b: 233, f. 17a-c (mf, T from Larinia, S of Larinia delicata [revalidated by Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 243])
Larinia diluta Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88 (T from Larinopa, by S of the genus)
Larinia dinanea Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016253
Larinia dinanea Yin et al., 1990: 82, f. 206-212 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia dinanea Yin et al., 1997d: 316, f. 220a-g (mf)
Larinia dinanea Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171F-G, 172A-B, L (mf)
Larinia dinanea Yin et al., 2012: 699, f. 346a-g (mf)
Larinia directa (Hentz, 1847) | | USA to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016254
Epeira directa Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 21 (Df) Original description
Epeira rubella Hentz, 1847: 478, pl. 31, f. 22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062423]
Epeira tetragnathoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 16 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062424]
Epeira intercisa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 18, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062425]
Drexelia directa McCook, 1892: 127
Epeira deludens Keyserling, 1893: 261, pl. 13, f. 19 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062426]
Drexelia directa McCook, 1894: 249, pl. 6, f. 10-11, pl. 22, f. 3 (f, S of Epeira deludens, E. rubella and E. tetragnathoides)
Larinia directa Banks, 1894a: 8
Larinia bellona Banks, 1898b: 257, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:0624004]
Larinia directa Emerton, 1902: 182, f. 424-427 (mf)
Drexelia directa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461, pl. 43, f. 12-13 (mf, S of Epeira intercisa)
Drexelia bellona F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 461
Larinia cymotypa Chamberlin, 1924b: 649, f. 93 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062407]
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1931d: 44, f. 23 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062401]
Larinia albonigra Franganillo, 1936c: 81, f. 38 (m)
Metazygia albonigra Bryant, 1940: 339, f. 107-109, 111 (mf, T from Larinia, based on misidentified Metazygia zilloides)
Larinia nigrovittata Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 12, f. 26-27 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062414]
Larinia directa Archer, 1951b: 27, f. 44 (m)
Drexelia octopunctata Caporiacco, 1955: 349, f. 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062415]
Araneus albonigra Grasshoff, 1970b: 217
Drexelia directa Grasshoff, 1971a: 93, f. 45a-d (mf)
Larinia directa Levi, 1975b: 105, f. 1-12, 31, 34, 37-41 (mf, S of Drexelia octopunctata, Larinia albonigra [= Metazygia a. = Araneus a.], L. bellona, L. cymotympa and L. nigrovittata)
Larinia directa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 249, f. 1-5 (mf)
Larinia directa Levi, 2002: 544, f. 149-151, 204 (mf)
Larinia directa Dierkens, 2012a: 28, f. 11, 27 (m)
Larinia directa Galvis, 2020c: 265, f. 12-15 (f)
Larinia dubia Ott & Rodrigues, 2017 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049229
Larinia dubia Ott & Rodrigues, 2017: 89, f. 1-10, 22-23 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia elegans Spassky, 1939 | | Austria to China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016255
Larinia elegans Spassky, 1939b: 302, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Larinia elegans Spassky, 1940: 361, f. 12-13 (Dm)
Singa phragmiteti Nemenz, 1956: 60, f. 1-3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017060]
Singa phragmiteti Nemenz & Pühringer, 1973: 101, f. 1-10 (m, Df)
Larinia elegans Marusik, 1986: 22, f. 2.3-4, 3.1-2 (mf; illustrations of male palp under wrong legend)
Larinia elegans Marusik, 1987c: 248, f. 11-16 (mf)
Singa phragmiteti Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 90, f. 203 (mf)
Larinia elegans Song, Zhou & Chen, 1992: 9, f. 1A-F (mf)
Larinia elegans Jäger, 1995a: 17 (S of Singa phragmiteti)
Larinia elegans Yin et al., 1997d: 318, f. 221a-f (mf)
Larinia elegans Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171H-I, 172C-D (mf)
Larinia elegans Thaler & Knoflach, 2003: 638 (S of Singa phragmiteti confirmed)
Larinia elegans Szinetár & Eichardt, 2004: 181, f. 1B, 2B (mf)
Larinia elegans Šich et al., 2023: 9, f. 3a-b, 4a-b, 5a, 6a-b (f)
Larinia elegans Purgat et al., 2025: 1162, f. 3A-B, 4A-B (f)
Larinia emertoni Gajbe & Gajbe, 2004 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040019
Larinia emertoni Gajbe & Gajbe, 2004a: 113, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Larinia emertoni Gajbe, 2004d: 44, f. 32-34 (f)
Larinia epeiroides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) | | Spain, Italy (Sardinia, Sicily), Malta, Cyprus, Turkey, Israel, Yemen, India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016300
Argiope epeiroides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 301 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia epeiroides Simon, 1895a: 768
Lipocrea epeiroides Levy, 1986: 7, f. 28-39 (mf, T from Larinia, removed from S of Larinia chloris, rejecting Grasshoff, 1970b: 222)
Lipocrea epeiroides Kunt et al., 2010: 71, f. 1-10 (m)
Lipocrea epeiroides Wunderlich, 2011: 11, f. 4-5 (mf)
Lipocrea epeiroides Keswani & Vankhede, 2013: 66, f. 1A-F, 2A-I (mf)
Lipocrea epeiroides Bosmans & Colombo, 2015: 323, f. 43-48 (mf)
Lipocrea epeiroides Dentici, 2017: 861, f. 1-4 (f)
Lipocrea epeiroides Rehfeldt & Cassar, 2024: 21, f. 5a-b, 39c (m)
Lipocrea epeiroides Méndez, Marquerie & Domènech, 2024: 81, f. 1A-D (mf)
Larinia epeiroides Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88 (T from Larinopa, by S of the genus)
Larinia famulatoria (Keyserling, 1883) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016256
Epeira famulatoria Keyserling, 1883a: 201, pl. 15, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira mormon Keyserling, 1892: 182, pl. 9, f. 134 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062412]
Epeira famulatoria Keyserling, 1893: 231, pl. 11, f. 172 (f)
Epeira mormon McCook, 1894: 164, pl. 6, f. 5 (f)
Aranea mormon F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 517, pl. 51, f. 1 (f)
Larinia famulatoria Banks, 1910: 38
Araneus mormon Petrunkevitch, 1911: 304
Larinia famulatoria Levi, 1975b: 110, f. 22-30, 33, 36, 45-46 (Dm, f, S of Araneus mormon)
Larinia fangxiangensis Zhu, Lian & Chen, 2006 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040020
Larinia fangxiangensis Zhu, Lian & Chen, 2006: 15, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia foko Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062842
Larinia foko Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024: 1314, f. 6-11 (Df) Original description
Larinia fusiformis (Thorell, 1877) | | India to Japan, Philippines, Indonesia (Sulawesi) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016301
Meta fusiformis Thorell, 1877b: 431 (Df) Original description
Lipocrea fusiformis Thorell, 1878b: 6
Larinia quadrinotata Simon, 1889i: 340 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057814]
Larinia lutescens Thorell, 1898: 342 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057813]
Larinia quadrinotata Simon, 1909e: 105 (Df)
Larinopa fusiformis Grasshoff, 1970b: 231, f. 15a-b, 16a-e (Dm, f, T from Larinia, S of Larinia lutescens and L. quadrinotata)
Larinia fusiformis Tanikawa, 1989: 35, f. 8-14 (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Okuma et al., 1993: 23, f. 20C-D (f)
Larinia fusiformis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 612, f. 384a-e, 385a-b (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Chang & Tso, 2004: 28, f. 5-8 (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Tanikawa, 2007c: 73, f. 202, 610-613 (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Tanikawa, 2009: 447, f. 189-192 (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2023: 56, f. 15-18 (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Suzuki et al., 2023: 48, f. 7A (m)
Lipocrea fusiformis Zhang et al., 2025k: 228, f. 3A-C, 12A-F, 13A-D, 14A-F (mf)
Larinia fusiformis Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88 (T from Larinopa, by S of the genus)
Larinia fusiformis Baba & Himuro, 2026: 78, f. 6-7 (m)
Larinia guiyang (J. Zhang, Yu & Mi, 2025) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:066192
Lipocrea guiyang J. Zhang, Yu & Mi in Zhang et al., 2025k: 219, f. 2A-B, 6A-D, 7A-F, 8A-D, 9A-E, 10A-F, 11A-F (Dmf) Original description
Larinia jamberoo Framenau & Scharff, 2008 | | Australia (New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042029
Larinia jamberoo Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 230, f. 1-10 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia jaysankari Biswas, 1984 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016258
Larinia jaysankari Biswas, 1984b: 133, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Larinia jeskovi Marusik, 1987 | | France, Hungary, Poland, Belarus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016259
Larinia jeskovi Marusik, 1987c: 253, f. 30-34 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia jeskovi Tanikawa, 1989: 44, f. 34-40 (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Kupryjanowicz, 1995a: 78, f. 1-13 (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Szinetár & Eichardt, 2004: 179, f. 1A, 2A (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 207, 624-627 (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Tanikawa, 2009: 448, f. 203-206 (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Mouginot et al., 2015: 2980, f. 1A-C, 3A-E (mf)
Larinia jeskovi Lecigne, 2021b: 31, f. 4A-H (m)
Larinia joei Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2021 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053304
Larinia joei Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2021: 12, f. 2-15 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia kampala (Grasshoff, 1971) | | Uganda urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016260
Drexelia kampala Grasshoff, 1971a: 91, f. 43a-b (Df) Original description
Larinia kampala Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia kanpurae Patel & Nigam, 1994 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016261
Larinia kanpurae Patel & Nigam, 1994: 201, f. 1a-d (Df) Original description
Larinia lampa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 | | Peru, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016262
Larinia lampa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 252, f. 6-9 (Df) Original description
Larinia lineata (Lucas, 1846) | | Western Mediterranean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016263
Epeira lineata Lucas, 1846: 248, pl. 15, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Larinia lineata Simon, 1895a: 795, f. 838, 855 (f, Dm)
Araneus lineatus Simon, 1929: 692, 762, f. 1069-1071 (mf)
Larinia lineata Grasshoff, 1970b: 221, f. 6a-e (mf)
Larinia lineata Grasshoff, 1973b: 148, f. 11 (mf)
Larinia lineata Barrientos, Morano & Ferrández, 1983: 286, f. 1A-C (f)
Larinia lineata Gaymard & Lecigne, 2018: 12, f. 9A-E (mf)
Larinia lineata Alioua et al., 2020: 2, f. 9, 11 (mf)
Larinia lineata Morano et al., 2021: 84, f. 4B (m)
Larinia lineata Morano, 2023: 92, f. 79-82 (mf)
Larinia lineata Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 129, f. 72A-B (f)
Larinia liuae Yin & Bao, 2012 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046203
Larinia liuae Yin & Bao in Yin et al., 2012: 701, f. 347a-f (Dmf) Original description
Larinia longissima Simon, 1881 | | Central, East, Southern Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016302
Larinia longissima Simon, 1881e: 3 (Df) Original description
Larinia fasciata Thorell, 1899: 41 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057812]
Larinia quinquepunctata Tullgren, 1910: 162 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057815]
Larinia tibelloides Lessert, 1930: 632, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057817]
Larinia tibelloides Lessert, 1933: 113, f. 28-30 (Dm)
Larinia quinquepunctata concolor Caporiacco, 1947c: 163 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057816]
Larinopa longissima Grasshoff, 1970b: 230, f. 12a-b, 14a-f (mf, T from Larinia, S of Larinia fasciata, L. quinquepunctata, L. quinquepunctata concolor and L. tibelloides)
Lipocrea longissima Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 44, p. 43: 3 f., p. 44: 6 f. (f)
Larinia longissima Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2025b: 88 (T from Larinopa, by S of the genus)
Larinia macrohooda Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016264
Larinia macrohooda Yin et al., 1990: 84, f. 213-217 (Df) Original description
Larinia macrohooda Yin et al., 1997d: 319, f. 222a-f (f)
Larinia macrohooda Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171J-K, 172M (f)
Larinia macrohooda Yin et al., 2012: 702, f. 348a-f (f)
Larinia madhuchhandae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2012 | | Bangladesh urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047571
Larina madhuchhandae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2012: 57, f. 8-13 (Df) Original description
Larinia mandlaensis Gajbe, 2005 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040021
Larinia mandlaensis Gajbe, 2005a: 52, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Larinia mariaranoensis Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062843
Larinia mariaranoensis Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024: 1316, f. 12-23 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia microhooda Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016265
Larinia microhooda Yin et al., 1990: 86, f. 218-220 (Df) Original description
Larinia microhooda Yin et al., 1997d: 320, f. 223a-c (f)
Larinia microhooda Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171L-M, 172N ((f)
Larinia microhooda Yin et al., 2012: 704, f. 349a-c (f)
Larinia minor (Bryant, 1945) | | Haiti urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016266
Drexelia minor Bryant, 1945a: 367, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Larinia minor Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 254, f. 16-19 (f)
Larinia montagui Hogg, 1914 | | Australia (mainland, Lord Howe Is., Norfolk Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042030
Larinia montagui Hogg, 1914b: 75, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Larinia tabida Davies, 1988b: 308, f. 29 (mf; misidentified per Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 233)
Larinia montagui Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 233, f. 12-21 (Dm, f, removed from S of Lariniaria argiopiformis, contra Grasshoff, 1970b: 217)
Larinia montecarlo (Levi, 1988) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016267
Alpaida montecarlo Levi, 1988: 414, f. 172-174 (Df) Original description
Larinia montecarlo Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 260, f. 43-48 (Dm, f, T from Alpaida)
Larinia natalensis (Grasshoff, 1971) | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016268
Drexelia natalensis Grasshoff, 1971a: 87, f. 36a-d (Df) Original description
Larinia natalensis Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia natalensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 41, 3 f. (f)
Larinia neblina Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016269
Larinia neblina Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 258, f. 32-35 (Df) Original description
Larinia nolabelia Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016270
Larinia nolabelia Yin et al., 1990: 88, f. 223-226 (Dm) Original description
Larinia nolabelia Yin et al., 1997d: 320, f. 224a-d (m)
Larinia nolabelia Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 172E-F, O (m)
Larinia nolabelia Seyfulina & Kartsev, 2022: 122, f. 25-26 (m, f of Larinia sp. f. 30-31 probably belongs to nolabelia)
Larinia obtusa (Grasshoff, 1971) | | DR Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016271
Drexelia obtusa Grasshoff, 1971a: 87, f. 37a-e (Df) Original description
Larinia obtusa Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia onoi Tanikawa, 1989 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016272
Larinia onoi Tanikawa, 1989: 40, f. 22-27 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia onoi Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 205, 618-620 (mf)
Larinia onoi Tanikawa, 2009: 447, f. 197-199 (mf)
Larinia onoi Suzuki, 2024a: 30, f. 4G-H (f)
Larinia parangmata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016273
Larinia parangmata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 617, f. 388a-f (Dm) Original description
Larinia phosop Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2023 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058500
Larinia phosop Tanikawa, Into & Petcharad, 2023: 55, f. 1-14 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia phthisica (L. Koch, 1871) | | India to Bangladesh and Vietnam, Usbekistan, Turkmenistan, China, Japan, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Australia. Introduced to Greece (Crete) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016274
Epeira phthisica L. Koch, 1871: 103, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Epeira phthisica Keyserling, 1887a: 171, pl. 14, f. 6 (Dm)
Larinia phthisica Chrysanthus, 1961b: 205, f. 42-45 (f)
Larinia phthisica Grasshoff, 1970b: 224, f. 8f-i (mf)
Larinia phthisica Grasshoff, 1973b: 148, f. 11 (f)
Larinia chhagani Patel, 1975a: 113, f. 5-8 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062406]
Larinia phtisica Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 44, f. 72-73 (f, S of Larinia chhagani)
Larinia phtisica Tikader, 1982a: 208, f. 408-410 (f)
Larinia nenilini Marusik, 1987c: 246, f. 1-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062413]
Larinia phthisica Tanikawa, 1989: 36, f. 15-21 (mf)
Larinia albigera Yin et al., 1990: 76, f. 188-191 (Df; m see Lariniaria argiopiformis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062400]
Larinia triprovina Yin et al., 1990: 90, f. 231-233 (m; misidentified per Yin, 1994: 135)
Larinia nenilini Song, Zhou & Chen, 1992: 10, f. 2A-F (mf)
Larinia phthisica Okuma et al., 1993: 23, f. 18, 20A-B (f)
Larinia phthisica Zhu & Zhang, 1993: 37, f. 8-13 (mf)
Larinia phthisica Yin, 1994: 135 (S of Larinia albigera)
Larinia phthisica Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 614, f. 386a-e, 387a-l (mf)
Larinia phthisica Yin et al., 1997d: 321, f. 225a-f (mf, S of Larinia nenilini)
Larinia phthisica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171N-O. 172G-H, P (mf)
Larinia phthisica Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 203-204, 614-617 (mf)
Larinia phthisica Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 237, f. 23-34 (mf)
Larinia phthisica Tanikawa, 2009: 447, f. 193-196 (mf)
Larinia phthisica Yin et al., 2012: 705, f. 350a-f (mf)
Larina phthisica Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2012: 58, f. 14-19 (f)
Larinia phtisica Sen et al., 2015: 118, f. 737-742, pl. 23 (f)
Larinia pubiventris Simon, 1889 | | Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016275
Larinia pubiventris Simon, 1889l: 381 (Df) Original description
Larinia turkmenica Spassky, 1939b: 307, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062418]
Araneus pubiventris Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (T from Larinia)
Larinia pubiventris Marusik, 1987c: 247, f. 6-10 (f, T from Araneus, S of Larinia turkmenica)
Larinia robusta Ott & Rodrigues, 2017 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049230
Larinia robusta Ott & Rodrigues, 2017: 90, f. 11-19, 24-25 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia sekiguchii Tanikawa, 1989 | | Russia (Far East), China, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016276
Larinia sekiguchii Tanikawa, 1989: 42, f. 28-33 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia shandongensis Yin et al., 1990: 87, f. 221-222 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062417]
Larinia sekiguchii Yin, 1994: 135 (S of Larinia shandongensis)
Larinia sekiguchii Yin et al., 1997d: 322, f. 226a-c (f)
Larinia sekiguchii Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 291, f. 171P-Q, 172Q (f)
Larinia sekiguchii Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 210, f. 126A-C (f)
Larinia sekiguchii Tanikawa, 2007c: 74, f. 206, 621-623 (mf)
Larinia sekiguchii Tanikawa, 2009: 447, f. 200-202 (mf)
Larinia sekiguchii Suzuki & Arai, 2019: 66, f. 1-9 (mf)
Larinia sexta Framenau & Castanheira, 2022 | | Australia (Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053709
Larinia sexta Framenau & Castanheira, 2022a: 352, f. 1A-D, 2A-E, 3A-D (Dmf) Original description
Larinia strandi Caporiacco, 1941 | j | Ethiopia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016277
Larinia strandi Caporiacco, 1941b: 103 (Dj) Original description
Larinia strandi Sherwood, 2024b: 205 (immature, species inquirenda)
Larinia t-notata (Tullgren, 1905) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016279
Chrysometa T-notata Tullgren, 1905: 28, pl. 3, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Larinia T-notata Levi, 1986a: 102 (T from Chrysometa)
Larinia t-notata Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 259, f. 36-42 (f, Dm)
Larinia tabida (L. Koch, 1872) | | Indonesia (Sulawesi) to Australia, New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016303
Epeira tabida L. Koch, 1872a: 105, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Meta soror Thorell, 1877b: 433 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062427]
Lipocrea soror Thorell, 1881: 689 (T from Meta)
Lipocrea tabida Thorell, 1887: 148
Lipocrea soror Thorell, 1887: 148
Epeira tabida Keyserling, 1887a: 170, pl. 14, f. 5 (Dm)
Larinia tabida Thorell, 1890a: 188 (S of Lipocrea soror)
Larinia vicina Kulczyński, 1911d: 121, pl. 4, f. 8-9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062419]
Larinia tabida Chrysanthus, 1961b: 205, f. 46-49 (f, S of Larinia vicina)
Larinopa tabida Grasshoff, 1970b: 228, f. 9b, 12c-d, 13a-f (mf, T from Larinia)
Larinia tabida Chrysanthus, 1971: 26, f. 42 (m)
Larinia tabida Framenau & Scharff, 2008: 242, f. 36-46 (mf, T from Lipocrea)
Larinia tamatave (Grasshoff, 1971) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016278
Drexelia tamatave Grasshoff, 1971a: 91, f. 42a-d (Df) Original description
Larinia tamatave Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia teiraensis B. Biswas & K. Biswas, 2007 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041049
Larinia teiraensis Biswas & Biswas, 2007: 469, f. 7-9 (Df; N.B.: figures referred to but apparently not published) Original description
Larinia trifida Tullgren, 1910 | | DR Congo, Kenya, Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016280
Larinia trifida Tullgren, 1910: 161, pl. 4, f. 104 (Dm) Original description
Larinia trifida Lessert, 1930: 635, f. 13 (Df)
Drexelia trifida Grasshoff, 1971a: 84, f. 30a, 33a-g (mf, T from Larinia)
Larinia trifida Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 243 (T from Drexelia, by S of the genus)
Larinia triprovina Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016281
Larinia triprovina Yin et al., 1990: 90, f. 227-230 (Df; m f. 231-233 see Larinia phthisica) Original description
Larinia triprovina Yin et al., 1997d: 323, f. 227a-d (f)
Larinia triprovina Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 171R-S, 172R (f)
Larinia triprovina Yin et al., 2012: 706, f. 351a-d (f)
Larinia duchengcaii Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong in Barrion et al., 2013: 29, f. 32A-C (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048444]
Larinia triprovina Lin et al., 2023a: 503 (S of Larinia duchengcaii)
Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016282
Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 253, f. 10-15 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia tumulus Framenau & Castanheira, 2022 | | Australia (Western Australia: Barrow Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053710
Larinia tumulus Framenau & Castanheira, 2022a: 356, f. 4A-D, 5A-E, 6A-D (Dmf) Original description
Larinia tyloridia Patel, 1975 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016283
Larinia tyloridia Patel, 1975a: 111, f. 1-4 (Df) Original description
Larinia tyloridia Patel & Reddy, 1990c: 161, f. 12-16 (f, Dm)
Larinia wenshanensis Yin & Yan, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016285
Larinia wenshanensis Yin & Yan in Yin, Peng & Wang, 1994: 108, f. 22-26 (Dm) Original description
Larinia wenshanensis Yin et al., 1997d: 324, f. 228a-e (m)
Larinia wenshanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 172I-J, S (m)
Larinia wenshanensis Yin et al., 2012: 708, f. 352a-i (m, Df)
Gen. Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01503
type Larinioides dernae Caporiacco, 1934; gender masculine; syn. of Larinioides suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)
N.B.: gender of the genus stated as feminine by Bonnet, 1957: 2352 and Grasshoff, 1983: 227; but Roberts, 1985: 216 mentions "According to the rules of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, names ending in -oides are masculine.".

Transferred to other genera:

Larinioides subinermis Caporiacco, 1940 -- see Singafrotypa

In synonymy:

Larinioides cornutus orientalis (Fage, 1921) = Larinioides suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) (Levy, 1998a: 347)

Larinioides cungei (Bakhvalov, 1974, T from Araneus) = Larinioides suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) (Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 78, sub L. folium)

Larinioides dernae Caporiacco, 1934 = Larinioides suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) (Grasshoff, 1983: 226, sub L. folium)

Larinioides dumetorum (Fourcroy, 1785) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Larinioides foliatus (Fourcroy, 1785) = Larinioides cornutus (Clerck, 1757) (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Larinioides folium (Schrank, 1803) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 308)

Larinioides gracilis (Menge, 1879, T from Araneus) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 71)

Larinioides ithaca (McCook, 1894, T from Araneus) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (Levi, 1974b: 309)

Larinioides lyrata (Fischer de Waldheim, 1830, T from Araneus) = Larinioides cornutus (Clerck, 1757) (Mikhailov, 1997c: 119)

Larinioides oviger (Panzer, 1804) = Larinioides sclopetarius (Clerck, 1757) (ICZN, 1959: 89)

Larinioides patagiatus islandicola (Strand, 1906) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 71)

Larinioides potanini (Simon, 1895, T from Araneus) = Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) (Marusik, 1989b: 43)

Larinioides sclopetaria jacobea (Franganillo, 1910) = Larinioides sclopetarius (Clerck, 1757) (Breitling et al., 2016b: 54)

Larinioides sericatus (Clerck, 1757) = Larinioides sclopetarius (Clerck, 1757) (Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 307)

Larinioides tricolor (Fischer de Waldheim, 1830, T from Araneus) = Larinioides cornutus (Clerck, 1757) (Mikhailov, 1997c: 119)

Larinioides chabarovi (Bakhvalov, 1981) | | Russia (Central Siberia to Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016287
Araneus chabarovi Bakhvalov, 1981b: 143, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Larinioides chabarovi Marusik, 1989b: 43 (T from Araneus)
Larinioides chabarovi Oliger, Marusik & Koponen, 2002: 94, f. 1-6 (f, Dm)
Larinioides chabarovi Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 65, f. 5A-D, 8E, 9E, 10E, 19A-D, 20A-D, 32C-F (mf)
Larinioides cornutus (Clerck, 1757) | | North America, Europe, Northern Africa, Turkey, Israel, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016288
Araneus cornutus Clerck, 1757: 39, pl. 1, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Larinioides cornutus Almquist, 2006: 167, f. 174a-i (mf)
Aranea leuwenhoekii Scopoli, 1763: 394 (Df)
Larinioides cornutus Tanikawa, 2007c: 55, f. 86-88, 486-489 (mf)
Aranea foliata Fourcroy, 1785: 533 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063083]
Larinioides cornutus Tanikawa, 2009: 433, f. 68-71 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Martyn, 1793: 17, pl. 7, f. 6 (f)
Larinioides cornutus Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 231, f. 165A-D (mf)
Aranea apoclisa Walckenaer, 1802: 195 (in part)
Larinioides cornutus Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 847, f. 134A, 136D, 137F (f)
Epeira marmorata Risso, 1826: 169 (D)
Larinioides cornutus Yin et al., 2012: 710, f. 353a-e (m)
Epeira lyrata Fischer de Waldheim, 1830: pl. 7i-k (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064684]
Larinioides cornutus Kim & Lee, 2012b: 83, f. 60A-C, pl. 15 (mf)
Epeira tricolor Fischer de Waldheim, 1830: pl. 7n-o (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064685]
Larinioides cornutus Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 67, f. 6A-D, 8F, 9F, 10F, 13A-D, 14A-D, 30C-D (mf, S)
Epeira apoclisa Sundevall, 1833a: 243 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Marusik, 2015: 672, f. 4G-H, 6A (mf)
Epeira apoclisa Hahn, 1834: 30, f. 116 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Baba & Tanikawa, 2015: 62, 4 f. (mf)
Epeira arundinacea C. L. Koch, 1835: 131, pl. 18, 20 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 110, f. 77A-G (mf)
Epeira apoclisa americana Walckenaer, 1841: 61, 502 (D)
Larinioides cornutus Morano, 2023: 93, f. 84 (f)
Epeira foliosa Walckenaer, 1841: 66 (Df)
Larinioides cornutus Nakamura, 2025a: 89, f. 5-6 (f)
Epeira foliata C. L. Koch, 1844: 119, f. 920-921 (mf)
Epeira arundinacea C. L. Koch, 1844: 109, f. 913 (Dm)
Epeira affinis Blackwall, 1846a: 77 (Df)
Epeira strix Hentz, 1847: 473, pl. 31, f. 5 (Df)
Epeira cornuta Westring, 1851: 34
Epeira cornuta Westring, 1861: 34 (m)
Epeira foliata Keyserling, 1864: 92, pl. 7, f. 10-11
Epeira apoclysa Blackwall, 1864a: 325, pl. 23, f. 237 (mf)
Epeira sericata Blackwall, 1864a: 328, pl. 23, f. 238 (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Epeira cornuta Menge, 1866: 58, pl. 8, f. 8 (mf)
Epeira cornuta Simon, 1874a: 108, pl. 1, f. 17 (mf)
Epeira strix Emerton, 1884: 305, pl. 33, f. 5, pl. 35, f. 12 (f, Dm)
Epeira tectorum Bremi-Wolff in Pavesi, 1884b: 127 (nomen nudum)
Epeira vicaria Kulczyński, 1885: 21, pl. 9, f. 4 (Df)
Epeira cornuta Kulczyński, 1885: 21, pl. 9, f. 5 (f)
Epeira cornuta Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 133, pl. 5, f. 9 (mf)
Epeira cornuta McCook, 1894: 140, pl. 1, f. 9-11 (mf)
Epeira cornuta Becker, 1896: (2): 34, pl. 7, f. 1 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Becker, 1896: (2): 32, pl. 8, f. 2 (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Epeira cornuta Bösenberg, 1901: 35, pl. 2, f. 21 (mf)
Epeira strix Emerton, 1902: 160, f. 385 (f)
Epeira cornuta Kulczyński, 1908b: 44, pl. 2, f. 64 (f)
Epeira vicaria Grese, 1909: 326, pl. 7, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Aranea frondosa Comstock, 1910: 173, f. 12-14 (m)
Epeira cornuta inermis Franganillo, 1925: 33 (nomen nudum)
Epeira cornuta Spassky, 1925: 17, f. 37 (m)
Aranea foliata Reimoser, 1928: 105, f. 2 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Simon, 1929: 686, 759, f. 1048, 1061-1063 (mf)
Aranea foliata Wiehle, 1931: 86, f. 124-127 (mf)
Aranea frondosa Comstock, 1940: 114, 501, f. 104-106, 513-515 (mf)
Aranea foliata Muma, 1943: 85, pl. XIII, f. 15 (f)
Aranea foliata Drensky, 1943: 242, f. 27 (mf)
Epeira foliata Kaston, 1948: 254, f. 787, 803, 812 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 134, f. 88A, 89B, 90C (mf)
Araneus cornutus Brændegaard, 1958: 36, f. 26-27 (mf)
Cyphepeira cornuta Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 41
Araneus cornutus Saito, 1959: 85, f. 90a-h (mf)
[Araneus cornutus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea foliata, Clerckian names validated)
Aranea foliata Zamaraev, 1964: 361, f. 91-93 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 600 (f)
Araneus cornutus Miller, 1971: 212, pl. XL, f. 7-8 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Izmailova, 1972c: 54, f. 5 (f)
Araneus cornutus Palmgren, 1974a: 25, f. 9e, 11a-e (mf)
Araneus cornutus Thaler, 1974b: 257, f. 3-4, 6, 8, 11 (mf)
Nuctenea cornuta Levi, 1974b: 306, f. 61-62, 67-76, 94, 97-98, 110-111, 118-119, 126 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus cornutus Yin, 1978: 2, f. 2A-d (mf)
Nuctenea cornuta Paik, 1978e: 98, f. 14-15 (m)
Nuctenea cornuta Paik & Namkung, 1979: 45, f. 27.1-2 (mf)
Aranea cornuta Song, 1980: 93, f. 39a-d (mf)
Larinioides cornuta Grasshoff, 1983: 227 (Tmf from Nuctenea)
Araneus cornutus Hu, 1984: 89, f. 81.1-2 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Roberts, 1985: 212, f. 95a (mf)
Araneus cornutus Guo, 1985: 53, f. 1-21, 2-9.1-3 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Zhu & Shi, 1985: 70, f. 57a-f (mf)
Araneus ixobolatus Zhu & Shi, 1985: 74, f. 61a-c (m, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 68)
Larinioides cornutus Yaginuma, 1986a: 98, f. 52.3 (f)
Araneus cornutus Song, 1987: 161, f. 121 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Zhang, 1987: 64, f. 29, 47.1-4 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Chikuni, 1989b: 67, f. 17 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Feng, 1990: 54, f. 29.1-3 (mf)
Araneus cornutus Chen & Gao, 1990: 43, f. 45a-b (mf)
Araneus cornutus Chen & Zhang, 1991: 86, f. 76.1-3 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 86, f. 192 (mf)
Nuctenea cornuta Herreros, 1991: 210, f. 4A-D (mf)
Araneus cornutus Zhao, 1993: 225, f. 103a-e (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Roberts, 1995: 321, f. (mf)
Araneus cornutus Zhao, 1995: 943, f. 442a-d (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Agnarsson, 1996: 63, f. 49A-C (mf)
Araneus cornutus Mcheidze, 1997: 276, f. 626-627 (f)
Larinioides cornutus Mikhailov, 1997c: 119 (S of Araneus lyratus and A. tricolor)
Larinioides cornuta Yin et al., 1997d: 325, f. 229a-e (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Roberts, 1998: 334, f. (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Levy, 1998a: 345, f. 135-143 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 13A, 173E, L (mf)
Larinioides cornuta Hu, 2001: 462, f. 303.3-4 (mf, lapsus)
Larinioides cornutus Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 211, f. 127A-D (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Morano, 2002: 73, f. 5A-B (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Namkung, 2002: 258, f. 19.20a-b (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Levi, 2002: 543, f. 132-134, 187-188 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Kim & Kim, 2002: 212, f. 51, 135, 251 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Yoo & Kim, 2002a: 29, f. 71-72 (m)
Larinioides cornutus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 47, f. 323-325 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Dondale et al., 2003: 184, f. 395-401 (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Namkung, 2003: 259, f. 19.19a-b (mf)
Larinioides cornutus Trotta, 2005: 162, f. 228, 232 (mf)
Larinioides suspicax Trotta, 2005: 162, f. 231 (f, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 78)
Larinioides ixobolus (Thorell, 1873) | | Western Europe to Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016289
Epeira umbratica Menge, 1866: 55, pl. 6, f. 6 (m, misidentified)
Epeira umbratica Menge, 1866: 55, pl. 6, f. 6 (m, misidentified, not f)
Epeira sclopetaria Menge, 1866: 57, pl. 7, f. 7 (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Epeira ixobola Thorell, 1873: 545 (Dm) Original description
Epeira ixobola Simon, 1874a: 106 (Df)
Epeira umbratica Menge, 1879: 556, pl. 91, f. 319 (m, misidentified)
Epeira ixobola Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 133, pl. 5, f. 8 (mf)
Epeira ixobola Bösenberg, 1901: 34, pl. 2, f. 20 (mf)
Aranea ixobola Wiehle, 1931: 92, f. 134-137 (mf)
Araneus multiplicatus Roșca, 1935: 241, f. 1-2 (Df)
Araneus multiplicatus Roșca, 1936a: 197, f. 6 (f)
Araneus ixobolus Drensky, 1939a: 87 (S of Araneus multiplicatus)
Aranea ixobola Drensky, 1943: 243, f. 28 (mf)
Aranea ixobola Zamaraev, 1964: 361, f. 94-96 (mf)
Araneus ixobolus Tystshenko, 1971: 200, f. 597 (f)
Araneus ixobolus Miller, 1971: 213, pl. XL, f. 15, 22 (mf)
Araneus ixobolus Loksa, 1972: 93, f. 82B-C, 84A (mf)
Araneus ixobolus Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 53-56 (mf)
Araneus ixobolus Palmgren, 1974a: 27, f. 9i, 12i-k (mf)
Nuctenea ixobola Levi, 1974b: 312, f. 89-92, 95, 109, 116-117, 129 (Tmf from Araneus)
Larinioides ixobola Grasshoff, 1983: 227 (Tmf from Nuctenea)
Araneus ixobolatus Zhang, 1987: 68, f. 50.1-3 (m)
Araneus ixobolus Hu & Wu, 1989: 89, f. 66.1-3 (f)
Araneus ixobolus Izmailova, 1989: 55, f. 39 (f)
Larinioides ixobolus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 86, f. 196 (mf)
Larinioides ixobolus Horak & Kropf, 1992: 167, f. 1b, 2b, d, f (m)
Larinioides ixobola Yin et al., 1997d: 327, f. 230a-c (f)
Larinioides ixobolus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 173F-G, M (f)
Larinioides ixobolus Jäger, 2006d: , 1-4n-o, r (f)
Larinioides ixobolus Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 68, f. 2A-D, 8B, 9B, 10B, 17A-D, 18A-D, 25A, 27A-B (mf)
Larinioides jalimovi (Bakhvalov, 1981) | | Russia (Far East), Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014951
Araneus jalimovi Bakhvalov, 1981b: 146, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Larinioides sclopetarius Namkung, 2002: 259, f. 19.21a-b (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Larinioides sclopetarius Namkung, 2003: 260, f. 19.20a-b (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Larinioides jalimovi Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 69, f. 1A-D, 8A, 9A, 10A, 11A-D, 12A-D, 26A-B (Tf from Araneus, Dm)
Larinioides jalimovi Tiunov, 2015: 484, f. 1.1-5, 2.1-4 (f, T from Araneus)
Larinioides patagiatus (Clerck, 1757) | | North America, Europe, Tunisia, Libya, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Mongolia, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016290
Araneus patagiatus Clerck, 1757: 38, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Araneus ocellatus Clerck, 1757: 36, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df)
Araneus subflavus Martini & Goeze, 1778: 78, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df, see Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 308)
Aranea dumetorum Fourcroy, 1785: 534 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063082]
Aranea dumetorum Villers, 1789: 126 (Df)
Aranea lacera Olivier, 1789: 201 (Df)
Aranea picta Razoumowsky, 1789: 242 (Df)
Aranea nigro-fasciata Razoumowsky, 1789: 247 (Df)
Araneus ocellatus Martyn, 1793: 15, pl. 10, f. 6 (f)
Araneus patagiatus Martyn, 1793: 16, pl. 10, f. 6 (f)
Aranea apoclysa Walckenaer, 1802: 195 (in part, var. 3)
Aranea folium Schrank, 1803: 240 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047317]
Epeira dumetorum Hahn, 1834: 31, f. 117 (mf)
Epeira nauseosa C. L. Koch, 1834: 123, pl. 20 (Df)
Epeira munda C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 4 (Df)
Epeira dumetorum C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 5-6 (mf)
Epeira patagiata C. L. Koch, 1844: 115, f. 916-919 (f, Dm)
Epeira nauseosa C. L. Koch, 1844: 120, f. 922-923 (f)
Epeira patagiata Blackwall, 1864a: 329, pl. 24, f. 239 (mf)
Epeira formosa Keyserling, 1865: 828, pl. 19, f. 17-18 (Df)
Epeira patagiata Menge, 1866: 60, pl. 8, f. 9 (mf)
Epeira silvicultrix Ohlert, 1867: 25 (Dmf)
Epeira patagiata Thorell, 1870a: 16
Epeira gracilis Menge, 1879: 558, pl. 91, f. 320B (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047319]
Epeira hilaris O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881b: 113 (Df)
Epeira patagiata Emerton, 1884: 305, pl. 33, f. 3, pl. 35, f. 11 (f)
Epeira patagiata Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 133, pl. 5, f. 10 (mf)
Epeira patagiata Emerton, 1894: 404, pl. 1, f. 3 (f)
Epeira patagiata McCook, 1894: 138, pl. 1, f. 11, pl. 3, f. 8-9 (mf)
Epeira ithaca McCook, 1894: 152, pl.4, f. 3 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064686]
Araneus potanini Simon, 1895c: 336 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064687]
Epeira patagiata Becker, 1896: (2): 36, pl. 8, f. 3 (mf)
Epeira patagiata Bösenberg, 1901: 36, pl. 2, f. 22 (mf)
Epeira patagiata Emerton, 1902: 160, f. 384 (mf)
Aranea dumetorum islandicola Strand, 1906e: 282 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016291]
Aranea ocellata Comstock, 1910: 177, f. 15 (m)
Araneus ithaca Petrunkevitch, 1911: 298
Araneus ocellatus Simon, 1929: 684, 700, f. 1055-1057 (mf)
Aranea dumetorum Wiehle, 1931: 88, f. 128-129 (mf)
Aranea ocellata Comstock, 1940: 114, 503, f. 107, 517-518 (mf)
Aranea dumetorum Drensky, 1943: 243, f. 27 (mf)
Epeira dumetorum Kaston, 1948: 255, f. 788, 804, 813 (mf)
Araneus patagiatus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 136, f. 89C, 90B (mf)
Araneus patagiatus Brændegaard, 1958: 38, f. 28-29 (mf)
Cyphepeira patagiata Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 41
Araneus patagiatus Saito, 1959: 88, f. 98a-d (f)
[Araneus patagiatus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea dumetorum, Clerckian names validated)
Araneus patagiatus Yaginuma, 1960: 58, f. 49 (f)
Araneus patagiatus Beer, 1964: 528, f. 8 (f; N.B.: listed as A. ocellatus in heading but A. p. in legend)
Aranea patagiata Zamaraev, 1964: 360, f. 85-87 (mf)
Araneus sericatus Shear, 1967: 8, f. 20-21 (m, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Araneus ocellatus Azheganova, 1968: 78, f. 157-158 (mf)
Araneus patagiatus Yaginuma, 1971: 58, f. 49 (f)
Araneus ocellatus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 599 (f)
Araneus ocellatus Miller, 1971: 212, pl. XL, f. 13-14 (mf)
Araneus ocellatus Loksa, 1972: 90, f. 82A, 83C (mf)
Araneus ocellatus Izmailova, 1972c: 51, f. 3 (f)
Araneus patagiatus Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 57, 60 (f)
Araneus patagiatus Palmgren, 1974a: 27, f. 9f, 11f-j (mf)
Nuctenea patagiata Levi, 1974b: 309, f. 77-84, 96, 100-102, 107, 112-113, 120-123, 127 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus ithaca)
Cyphepeira patagiata Punda, 1975b: 40, f. 69-70 (f)
Larinioides patagiata Grasshoff, 1983: 227 (Tmf from Nuctenea)
Larinioides patagiatus Roberts, 1985: 212, f. 95c (mf)
Araneus patagiatus Yaginuma, 1986a: 98, f. 52.2 (f)
Larinioides patagiata Ware & Opell, 1989: 150, f. 2B (m)
Araneus ocellatus Izmailova, 1989: 57, f. 41 (f)
Larinioides patagiatus Marusik, 1989b: 43 (S of Araneus potanini)
Araneus patagiatus Chikuni, 1989b: 65, f. 11 (f)
Larinioides patagiatus Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 86, f. 194 (mf)
Nuctenea patagiata Herreros, 1991: 215, f. 10C.3-4 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Roberts, 1995: 322, f. (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Agnarsson, 1996: 65, f. 52A-B (mf)
Araneus ocellatus Mcheidze, 1997: 275, f. 623-624 (mf)
Larinioides patagiata Yin et al., 1997d: 328, f. 231a-c (f)
Larinioides patagiatus Roberts, 1998: 335, f. (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 173H-I, N (f)
Larinioides patagiatus Morano, 2002: 70, f. 2A-B (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 47, f. 326-328 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Dondale et al., 2003: 186, f. 402-408 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Trotta, 2005: 162, f. 229, 233 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Almquist, 2006: 167, f. 175a-h (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Tanikawa, 2007c: 56, f. 89, 490-492 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Tanikawa, 2009: 433, f. 72-74 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 71, f. 4A-D, 8D, 9D, 10D, 23A-D, 24A-D 25D, 29A-B (mf, S of Araneus gracilis and Larinioides patagiatus islandicola)
Larinioides patagiatus Marusik, 2015: 672, f. 4E-F, 5 (mf)
Larinioides patagiatus Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 308 (S of Larinioides folium, rejecting Mikhailov, 2013a: 265, see L. suspicax)
Larinioides patagiatus Lecigne, 2016d: 33, f. 15B-C (m)
Larinioides patagiatus Morano, 2023: 93, f. 85A-B (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius (Clerck, 1757) | | Europe, Morocco, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Central Asia), Kazakhstan, China, Korea. Introduced to North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016292
Araneus sclopetarius Clerck, 1757: 43, pl. 2, f. 3 (Dm) Original description
Araneus sericatus Clerck, 1757: 40, pl. 2, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047318]
Aranea undata Olivier, 1789: 206 (D; preoccupied by De Geer, 1778, see Platycryptus undatus)
Araneus sericatus Martyn, 1793: 17, pl. 1, f. 7-8 (mf)
Araneus sclopetarius Martyn, 1793: 19, pl. 2, f. 1, 3 (mf)
Aranea oviger Panzer, 1804: 157, pl. 174, f. 3 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063084]
Epeira apoclysa Dufour, 1831: 364, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df, per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74)
Epeira sericata C. L. Koch, 1833: 120, pl. 1
Epeira virgata Hahn, 1834: 26, f. 113 (Dmf)
Epeira frondosa Walckenaer, 1841: 65 (Df)
Epeira sericata C. L. Koch, 1844: 110, f. 914-915 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Westring, 1851: 34 (Df)
Epeira hygrophila Simon, 1874a: 105 (Df)
Epeira sclopetaria Hansen, 1882: 19, pl. 1, f. 34 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Emerton, 1884: 303, pl. 33, f. 4, pl. 35, f. 10 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 132, pl. 5, f. 7 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria McCook, 1894: 137, pl. 1, f. 9, pl. 2, f. 10-11 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Bösenberg, 1901: 34, pl. 2, f. 19 (mf)
Epeira sclopetaria Emerton, 1902: 160, f. 383 (f)
Epeira sclopetaria jacobea Franganillo, 1910: 15 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048741]
Epeira sclopetaria Gerhardt, 1921: 245, pl. 2, f. 7a-7b (m)
Araneus sericatus Simon, 1929: 685, 759, f. 1058-1060 (mf)
Aranea undata Wiehle, 1931: 90, f. 130-133 (mf)
Aranea undata Reimoser, 1932: 10, f. 2 (mf)
Aranea sericata Comstock, 1940: 500, f. 511-512 (mf)
Aranea undata Archer, 1940: 46, pl. I, f. 3 (f)
Aranea undata Bristowe, 1941: 488, f. 88 (mf)
Aranea undata Drensky, 1943: 243, f. 28 (mf)
Epeira undata Kaston, 1948: 256, f. 789, 805, 814-815 (mf)
Araneus sclopetarius Locket & Millidge, 1953: 136, f. 88B, 89A, 90A (mf)
Cyphepeira sclopetaria Yaginuma & Archer, 1959: 41
Araneus undatus Saito, 1959: 97, f. 107a-d (mf)
[Araneus sclopetarius] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea oviger, Clerckian names validated)
Aranea sclopetaria Zamaraev, 1964: 361, f. 88-90 (mf)
Araneus sericatus Shear, 1967: 8, f. 18-19 (m; not f. 20-21 =L. patagiatus)
Araneus sericatus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 582, 596 (mf)
Araneus sericatus Miller, 1971: 212, pl. XL, f. 11-12 (mf)
Araneus sericatus Loksa, 1972: 92, f. 81D, 82E, 83D (mf)
Nuctenea sclopetaria Levi, 1974b: 310, f. 85-88, 103-104, 108, 114-115, 124-125, 128 (mf, T from Araneus)
Larinioides sclopetaria Grasshoff, 1983: 227 (T from Nuctenea)
Larinioides sclopetarius Roberts, 1985: 212, f. 95b (mf)
Larinioides sclopetaria Ware & Opell, 1989: 150, f. 2A (m)
Araneus sclopetarius Hu & Wu, 1989: 94, f. 70.1-3 (f)
Larinioides sclopetarius Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 86, f. 195 (mf)
Nuctenea sclopetaria Herreros, 1991: 211, f. 5A-D (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Horak & Kropf, 1992: 167, f. 1a, 2a, c, e (m)
Larinioides sclopetarius Roberts, 1995: 321, f. (mf)
Larinioides sclopetaria Yin et al., 1997d: 329, f. 232a-c (f)
Larinioides sclopetarius Roberts, 1998: 335, f. (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 173J-K, O (f)
Larinioides sclopetarius Morano, 2002: 70, f. 3A-B (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Kim & Kim, 2002: 212, f. 52, 252-253 (f)
Larinioides sclopetarius Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 48, f. 329-331 (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Dondale et al., 2003: 189, f. 409-416 (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Trotta, 2005: 162, f. 230, 234 (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Almquist, 2006: 169, f. 176a-h (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Jäger, 2006d: 4, f. 1-4p-q (m)
Larinioides sclopetarius Kim & Lee, 2012b: 85, f. 62A-C (mf)
Larinioides sericatus Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 74, f. 3A-D, 8C, 9C, 10C, 21A-D, 22A-D, 25C, 28A-B (mf, revalidated, rejected)
Larinioides sclopetarius Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 307 (S of Larinioides sericatus)
Larinioides sclopetarius Breitling et al., 2016b: 54 (S of Larinioides sclopetaria jacobea, confirming Bonnet, 1955: 596)
Larinioides sclopetarius Morano, 2023: 93, f. 83, 86-87 (mf)
Larinioides sclopetarius Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 129, f. 72C-E (f)
Larinioides suspicax (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) | | Europe, North Africa to Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016294
Epeira apoclisa Audouin, 1826: 128, pl. 3, f. 1 (m, misidentified)
Epeira cornuta lurida Thorell, 1875c: 9 (Df; nomen oblitum)
Epeira suspicax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876b: 577 (Df) Original description
Epeira folium Kulczyński, 1901b: 329, p. 12, f. 10-14 (m, misidentified)
Araneus suspicax Simon, 1908a: 430
Araneus folium Lessert, 1910b: 329 (m, misidentified)
Araneus folium Fedotov, 1912a: 84, f. 31 (f, misidentified)
Araneus cornutus orientalis Fage, 1921a: 176, f. 4B-C (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064688]
Araneus suspicax Simon, 1929: 686, 759 (Dm)
Larinioides dernae Caporiacco, 1934b: 132, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064689]
Araneus suspicax Denis, 1947a: 49, pl. II, f. 10-11 (mf)
Araneus folium Beltyukova, 1949: 84, f. 7 (mf, misidentified, removed from S of L. cornuta)
Araneus folium Azheganova, 1968: 76, f. 152-153 (mf, misidentified)
Araneus cornutus Loksa, 1972: 91, f. 81A-C, 82F, 83A-B (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 68)
Araneus cungei Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 59, 61 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014819]
Araneus foliatus Bakhvalov, 1974: 110, f. 58, 62, 65 (mf, misidentified per Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 68)
Araneus folium Thaler, 1974b: 257, f. 1-2, 5, 7, 10 (mf, misidentified, S, rejected)
Nuctenea cornuta Levi, 1974b: 306, f. 63-66 (f, misidentified)
Araneus cungei Bakhvalov, 1981a: 140, f. 3 (f)
Larinioides folium Grasshoff, 1983: 226 (T from Araneus, misidentified, S of Larinioides dernae, rejected)
Larinioides folium Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 86, f. 193 (mf, misidentified)
Larinioides folium Baldacchino et al., 1993: 53, f. 7b (m, misidentified)
Araneus folium Mcheidze, 1997: 277, f. 628-629 (mf, misidentified)
Larinioides suspicax Levy, 1998a: 347, f. 144-150 (removed mf from S of L. folium, S of Larinioides cornutus orientalis)
Larinioides suspicax Morano, 2002: 71, f. 4A-B (mf)
Larinioides suspicax Trotta, 2005: 162, f. 235 (m; not f, f. 231 =L. cornutus)
Larinioides folium Mikhailov, 2013a: 265 (removed from nomen dubium contra Levy, 1998a: 345, S, rejected)
Larinioides folium Šestáková, Marusik & Omelko, 2014: 78, f. 7A-D, 8G, 9G, 15A-D, 16A-D, 25B, 31C-D (mf, S of Larinioides cungei, rejected)
Larinioides suspicax Breitling & Bauer, 2015: 307
Larinioides suspicax Breitling, 2018: 9, f. 2G (f)
Larinioides suspicax Morano, 2023: 94, f. 88A-B (f)
Larinioides suspicax Najim, Al-Yacoub & Odah, 2024: 138, f. 3A-B, 4A-C, 5A-B (mf)
Gen. Lariniophora Framenau, 2011 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04414
type Araneus ragnhildae Strand, 1917; gender feminine
Lariniophora ragnhildae (Strand, 1917) | | Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015154
Epeira gracilis Hogg, 1896: 317, pl. 24, f. 2 (Dm, preoccupied)
Aranea ragnhildae Strand, 1917c: 71 (replacement name) Original description
Lariniophora ragnhildae Framenau, 2011b: 196, f. 2-9 (m, Df, T from Araneus)
Gen. Leviana Framenau & Kuntner, 2022 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05496
type Epeira dimidiata L. Koch, 1871; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Leviana sylvicola (Rainbow, 1897, T from Araneus) = Leviana dimidiata (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 108)

Leviana cincinnata Framenau & Kuntner, 2022 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054565
Leviana cincinnata Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 116, f. 6B, 10A-D, 11A-F (Dmf) Original description
Leviana dimidiata (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland to Victoria) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014842
Epeira dimidiata L. Koch, 1871: 95, pl. 8, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira sylvicola Rainbow, 1897b: 518, pl. 17, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015225]
Araneus sylvicola Rainbow, 1909: 222
Araneus dimidiatus Rainbow, 1911: 184
Araneus sylvicolus Rainbow, 1911: 194
Aranea dimidiata Roewer, 1942a: 827
Aranea sylvicola Roewer, 1942a: 834
Araneus silvicola Bonnet, 1955: 598
Leviana dimidiata Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 108, f. 1C, 4A-B, 5A-C, 6A, 7A-D, 8A-F (Dm, f, T from Araneus, S of Araneus sylvicola)
Leviana folium Framenau & Kuntner, 2022 | | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054566
Leviana folium Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 118, f. 2A-D, 3A-F, 12A-D, 13A-F (Dmf) Original description
Leviana minima Framenau & Kuntner, 2022 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054567
Leviana minima Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 122, f. 15A-D, 16A-E (Dmf) Original description
Leviana mulieraria (Keyserling, 1887) | | Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015042
Epeira mulieraria Keyserling, 1887a: 200, pl. 18, f. 1 (Dm) Original description
Araneus mulierarius Rainbow, 1911: 189
Aranea mulieraria Roewer, 1942a: 830
Leviana mulieraria Framenau & Kuntner, 2022: 126, f. 17A-D, 18A-D (m, Df, T from Araneus)
Gen. Leviaraneus Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06107
type Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma, 1969; gender masculine
Leviaraneus halabala Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059553
Leviaraneus halabala Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 123, f. 4A-G (Dmf) Original description
Leviaraneus noegeatus (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar, Thailand, Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015062
Epeira noegeata Thorell, 1895b: 178 (Df) Original description
Epeira noegeata Workman, 1896: 43, pl. 43 (f)
Aranea noegeata Roewer, 1942a: 819
Araneus noegeatus Bonnet, 1955: 552
Leviaraneus noegeatus Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 123, f. 3A-H (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Leviaraneus viridiventris (Yaginuma, 1969) | | India, China, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015300
Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma in Ohno & Yaginuma, 1969: 21, f. 3a-f (Dmf) Original description
Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma, 1986a: 101, f. 54.1 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Chikuni, 1989b: 69, f. 24 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Yin et al., 1990: 22, f. 51-57 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Kim et al., 1995: 88, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus viridiventris Yin et al., 1997d: 142, f. 57a-h (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141J-K, N, 145D, 149M (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Chang & Tso, 2004: 27, f. 1-4 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Tanikawa, 2007c: 83, f. 245, 689-691 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 265-267 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Shilpa, Anis & Sudhikumar, 2023: 133, f. 1, 2A-E, 3A-E, 4A-C (f)
Leviaraneus viridiventris Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 121, f. 2A-H (mf, T from Araneus)
Gen. Leviellus Wunderlich, 2004 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03689
type Zygiella kochi Thorell, 1870; gender masculine
N.B.: placed in the Zygiellidae Simon, 1929 by Wunderlich, 2004f: 935 (not accepted by later authors); placed in the Phonognathidae Simon, 1894a: 746 (a senior synonym of Zygiellidae) by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563; for the current familial placement see the note at the family; considered a synonym of Stroemiellus Wunderlich, 2004f: 936 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03688] (type Zilla stroemi Thorell, 1870) by Gregorič et al., 2015a: 240.
Leviellus caspicus (Simon, 1889) | | Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017169
Zilla caspica Simon, 1889l: 382 (Dm) Original description
Zygiella caspica Levi, 1974a: 280, f. 70-75 (m, Df)
Leviellus caspica Wunderlich, 2004f: 928 (T from Zygiella)
Leviellus caspicus Mikhailov, 2013b: 110 (emended specific epithet)
Leviellus caspicus Seropian, Otto & Bulbulashvili, 2023: 154, f. 20-26, 29-35, Suppl.: 7 f. (mf)
Leviellus inconveniens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) | | Lebanon, Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017172
Epeira inconveniens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872: 298 (Df) Original description
Zygiella inconveniens Simon, 1929: 664
Zygiella inconveniens Levi, 1974a: 283, f. 92-94 (f)
Zygiella inconveniens Levy, 1987: 247, f. 13-25 (f, Dm)
Leviellus inconveniens Wunderlich, 2004f: 928, f. 58 (m, T from Zygiella)
Leviellus kochi (Thorell, 1870) | | Southern Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Central Asia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017176
Zilla kochii Thorell, 1870a: 33 (Dmf) Original description
Zilla kochi Bösenberg, 1901: 43, pl. 3, f. 32 (mf)
Zygiella kochi Simon, 1929: 663, 754, f. 1021, 1025 (mf)
Zilla kochi Wiehle, 1931: 41, f. 52-53 (mf)
Zygiella kochi Levi, 1974a: 283, f. 85-91 (mf)
Leviellus kochi Wunderlich, 2004f: 928, f. 38 (m, T from Zygiella)
Leviellus kochi Dentici, 2019: 118, f. 3 (m)
Leviellus kochi Morano, 2023: 95, f. 89-90 (mf)
Leviellus kochi Atlı, Türkeş & Seyyar, 2023b: 387, f. 2A-C (f)
Leviellus kochi Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 129, f. 99D (f)
Leviellus poriensis (Levy, 1987) | | Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017181
Zygiella poriensis Levy, 1987: 249, f. 26-33 (Df) Original description
Leviellus poriensis Gregorič et al., 2015a: 240 (T from Zygiella)
Leviellus stroemi (Thorell, 1870) | | Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Georgia, Kazakhstan, Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017185
Epeira montana Westring, 1851: 35 (misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 34 and Thorell, 1870b: 235)
Zilla montana Westring, 1861: 73 (misidentified per Thorell, 1870a: 34 and Thorell, 1870b: 235)
Zilla stroemi Thorell, 1870a: 34 (Dmf) Original description
Zilla stroemi Simon, 1874a: 144 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 137, pl. 5, f. 30 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Becker, 1896: (2): 55, pl. 11, f. 2 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Bösenberg, 1901: 45, pl. 3, f. 34 (mf)
Araneus stroemi Lessert, 1910b: 343
Araneus stroemi Fedotov, 1912a: 90, f. 34 (m)
Zilla stroemi Jackson, 1914: 125, pl. 3, f. 1-2 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Simon, 1929: 664, 754, f. 1022-1023 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Wiehle, 1931: 36, f. 43-45 (mf)
Zilla stroemi Drensky, 1943: 228, f. 8 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Locket & Millidge, 1953: 163, f. 108B, 109C (mf, removed from S of Z. x-notata sensu Thorell, 1856)
Zilla stroemi Zamaraev, 1964: 351, f. 11-13 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Tystshenko, 1971: 191, f. 553, 556 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Miller, 1971: 203, pl. XXXVII, f. 12-13 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Loksa, 1972: 106, f. 96A-C (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Levi, 1974a: 286, f. 102-110 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Palmgren, 1974a: 13, f. 5a-c (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Punda, 1975b: 45, f. 85-86 (f)
Zygiella stroemi Roberts, 1985: 220, f. 99e (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 66, f. 144 (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Roberts, 1995: 335, f. (mf)
Zygiella stroemi Roberts, 1998: 348, f. (mf)
Stroemiellus stroemi Wunderlich, 2004f: 936, f. 39-40 (m, T from Zygiella)
Zygiella stroemi Almquist, 2006: 180, f. 185a-e (mf)
Stroemiellus stroemi Marusik, 2009h: 14, f. 9 (f)
Zygiella stroemi Murphy & Roberts, 2015: ix (T to Zilla; not sufficiently justified and is not accepted here)
Leviellus stroemi Gregorič et al., 2015a: 240 (T from Stroemiellus)
Stroemiellus stroemi Kim & Ye, 2015d: 82, f. 1-6 (f)
Leviellus stroemi Seropian, Otto & Bulbulashvili, 2023: 154, f. 27-28 (f)
Leviellus stroemi Dolejš, 2023: 18, f. 3a-b (f)
Leviellus stroemi Bloem, 2025b: 17, f. 1-2 (f)
Leviellus stroemi Kuntner et al., 2025: 14, f. 11C, S12A-G (m)
Leviellus thorelli (Ausserer, 1871) | | France, Central, Southern and South-Eastern Europe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:017186
Zilla thorellii Ausserer, 1871b: 830, pl. 5, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Zilla thorelli Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 137, pl. 5, f. 32 (f)
Zilla thorelli Bösenberg, 1901: 42, pl. 3, f. 31 (f, Dm)
Araneus thorelli Lessert, 1910b: 342
Zygiella thorelli Simon, 1929: 663, 755, f. 1019, 1024 (mf)
Zilla thorelli Wiehle, 1931: 39, f. 49-51 (mf)
Zilla thorelli Drensky, 1943: 228, f. 9 (mf)
Zygiella thorelli Loksa, 1972: 106, f. 97A-C (mf)
Zygiella thorelli Levi, 1974a: 284, f. 95-101 (mf)
Zygiella thorelli Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 66, f. 145 (mf)
Leviellus thorelli Wunderlich, 2004f: 935 (T from Zygiella)
Leviellus thorelli Pfliegler, 2014: 145, f. 1i-j, 4b (m)
Leviellus thorelli Cruveillier, Guerbaa & Lecigne, 2017: 27, f. 2-6 (mf)
Leviellus thorelli Geci et al., 2022: 76, f. 3A-C (f)
Zygiella x-notata Kuntner et al., 2025: 14, f. 11B, S11A-F (m)
Gen. Lewisepeira Levi, 1993 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01504
type Bertrana farri Archer, 1958; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Lewisepeira lewisi (Archer, 1958, T from Araneus) = Lewisepeira farri (Archer, 1958) (Levi, 1993d: 132)

Lewisepeira boquete Levi, 1993 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016295
Lewisepeira boquete Levi, 1993d: 130, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Lewisepeira chichinautzin Levi, 1993 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016296
Lewisepeira chichinautzin Levi, 1993d: 135, f. 16-18 (Dmf) Original description
Lewisepeira farri (Archer, 1958) | | Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016297
Bertrana farri Archer, 1958: 11, f. 18-21, 24 (Dmf; N.B.: f is an unnamed Chrysometa per Levi, 1993d: 132) Original description
Atea lewisi Archer, 1958: 17, f. 39-40 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057994]
Araneus lewisi Brignoli, 1983c: 263
Lewisepeira farri Levi, 1993d: 132, f. 7-13 (mf, T from Bertrana, S of Araneus lewisi)
Lewisepeira farri Levi, 2002: 544, f. 139-141, 305-306 (mf)
Lewisepeira maricao Levi, 1993 | | Puerto Rico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016298
Lewisepeira maricao Levi, 1993d: 134, f. 14-15 (Dm) Original description
Gen. Macracantha Simon, 1864 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01506
type Aranea arcuata Fabricius, 1793; gender feminine
N.B.: described as a subgenus of Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833; elevated to genus by Emerit, 1974: 29.

In synonymy:

Macracantha blackwalli (Keyserling, 1864) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 250, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha curvicauda (Vauthier, 1824) = Macracantha arcuata (Fabricius, 1793) (Simon, 1886a: 147, sub Actinacantha)

Macracantha fabricii (Simon, 1899) = Macracantha arcuata (Fabricius, 1793) (Dahl, 1914: 242, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha helva (Blackwall, 1864) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Thorell, 1887: 224, sub Plectana)

Macracantha hepatica (L. Koch, 1871) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Thorell, 1887: 224, sub Plectana)

Macracantha horrens (Thorell, 1859) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Thorell, 1887: 224, sub Plectana)

Macracantha parvula (Thorell, 1859) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 250, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha perakensis (Simon, 1901) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 250, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha pictospina (van Hasselt, 1882) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Thorell, 1887: 224, sub Plectana)

Macracantha propinqua (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 250, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha tjibodensis (Strand, 1907) = Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Dahl, 1914: 250, sub Gasteracantha)

Macracantha arcuata (Fabricius, 1793) | | India, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016304
Aranea arcuata Fabricius, 1793: 425 (Df) Original description
Epeira curvicauda Vauthier, 1824: 261, pl. 18, f. 1-6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062769]
Gasteracantha arcuata C. L. Koch, 1837a: 34, f. 270 (f)
Plectana curvicauda Walckenaer, 1841: 175
Plectana arcuata Walckenaer, 1841: 177
Plectana arcuata Doleschall, 1859: 42, pl. 12, f. 3 (f)
Macracantha curvicauda Simon, 1864: 287
Macracantha arquata Simon, 1864: 287 (lapsus)
Gasteracantha curvicauda van Hasselt, 1882: 11
Gasteracantha beccarii van Hasselt, 1882: 11, pl. 4, f. 1 (j; misidentified per Roewer, 1942a: 939)
Actinacantha arcuata Simon, 1886a: 147 (S of Gasteracantha curvicauda)
Gasteracantha fabricii Simon, 1899a: 94 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062770]
Gasteracantha arcuata Simon, 1903h: 301 (Dm)
Gasteracantha arcuata Simon, 1904b: 282, pl. 16, f. 4 (f)
Gasteracantha (Macracantha) arcuata Dahl, 1914: 242, f. 1 (f, S of Gasteracantha fabricii)
Macracantha arcuata Emerit, 1974: 29, 120 (T from Gasteracantha)
Gasteracantha arcuata Tikader, 1982a: 69, f. 139-142 (f)
Gasteracantha arcuata Yin et al., 1997d: 94, f. 23a-c (f)
Gasteracantha arcuata Wang, 1998: 58, f. 1-4 (f)
Gasteracantha arcuata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 167N-P, 168A-B, O (f)
Macracantha arcuata Tan et al., 2019a: 47, f. 1G, 11A-E (f)
Macracantha arcuata Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 43, f. 9A-B, 12A-C (f)
Macracantha hasselti (C. L. Koch, 1837) | | Pakistan, India and China to Indonesia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016027
Gasteracantha hasseltii C. L. Koch, 1837a: 29, f. 267 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha horrens Thorell, 1859: 303 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062771]
Gasteracantha parvula Thorell, 1859: 303 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062772]
Gasteracantha blackwalli Keyserling, 1864: 65, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062773]
Gasteracantha helva Blackwall, 1864b: 42 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062774]
Gasteracantha hepatica L. Koch, 1871: 8, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062775]
Gasteracantha helva O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 287, pl. 27, f. 15 (f)
Gasteracantha propinqua O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879c: 288, pl. 27, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062776]
Gasteracantha pictospina van Hasselt, 1882: 14, pl. 1, f. 1-2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062777]
Actinacantha pictispina Simon, 1885a: 37
Actinacantha propinqua Simon, 1886a: 147
Plectana hasselti Thorell, 1887: 224 (S of Gasteracantha helva, G. hepatica, G. horrens and G. pictospina)
Macracantha hasselti Thorell, 1887: (S
Plectana blackwallii Thorell, 1890a: 68
Gasteracantha hasselti Pocock, 1900a: 233
Gasteracantha perakensis Simon, 1901k: 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062778]
Gasteracantha propinqua Simon, 1904b: 282, pl. 16, f. 5 (f)
Gasteracantha tjibodensis Strand, 1907m: 424 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062779]
Gasteracantha (Actinacantha) hasseltii Dahl, 1914: 250 (S of Gasteracantha blackwalli, G. parvula, G. perakensis, G. propinqua and G. tjibodensis)
Gasteracantha hasseltii Tikader, 1970: 41, f. 23b (f)
Actinacantha hasselti Emerit, 1974: 29
Gasteracantha hasseltii Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 33, f. 47-49 (f)
Gasteracantha hasseltii Tikader, 1982a: 63, f. 127-130 (f)
Gasteracantha hasselti Yin et al., 1997d: 96, f. 25a-f (mf)
Gasteracantha hasselti Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 281, f. 168E-F, K-L, Q-R (mf)
Gasteracantha hasselti Yin et al., 2012: 581, f. 279a-f (mf)
Gasteracantha hasselti Sen et al., 2015: 108, f. 617-621, pl. 21 (f)
Gasteracantha hasselti Williams, 2017: 249, f. 1-7 (mf)
Gasteracantha hasselti Tan et al., 2019a: 45, f. 1F, 7A-E (f)
Macracantha hasselti Macharoenboon, Siriwut & Jeratthitikul, 2021: 45, f. 9C-D, 12D-I (f, T from Gasteracantha)
Gasteracantha hasselti Akhtar & Summer, 2021: 842, f. 2-5, 6a-b (f)
Gen. Madacantha Emerit, 1970 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01507
type Gasteracantha nossibeana Strand, 1916; gender feminine
Madacantha nossibeana (Strand, 1916) | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016305
Gasteracantha nossibeana Strand, 1916b: 64 (Df) Original description
Gasteracantha rhomboidea madagascariensis Benoit, 1964a: 50 (S, rejected)
Madacantha nossibeana Emerit, 1970: 853, f. 1A-B, 2A-B, 3B, 4B (Dm, f, T from Gasteracantha)
Madacantha nossibeana Emerit, 1974: 66, f. 23, 24A-C, 25A-B, 26B (mf)
Gen. Mahembea Grasshoff, 1970 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01509
type Larinia hewitti Lessert, 1930; gender feminine
Mahembea hewitti (Lessert, 1930) | | Central, East Africa, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016307
Larinia hewittii Lessert, 1930: 633, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Larinia hewitti Lessert, 1938: 444, f. 28-30 (Dm)
Mahembea hewitti Grasshoff, 1970c: 418, f. 25b, 26a-c, 27a-c (mf, T from Larinia)
Mahembea hewitti Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 46, p. 45: 2 f., p. 46: 5 f. (f)
Gen. Mangora O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01510
type Mangora picta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889; gender feminine
N.B: considered a senior synonym of Abbotia McCook, 1894: 239 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05851] (type Epeira gibberosa Hentz, 1847) by Simon, 1895a: 793; Abbotia is preoccupied in Coleoptera by Leach, 1830; the replacement name Abbotiana Strand, 1929: 10 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05852] is a superfluous replacement name (see Bonnet, 1955: 122).

Transferred to other genera:

Mangora bituberculata Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Mecynogea

Mangora insolens Simon, 1909 -- see Prasonica

Mangora lintearia (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Larinia

Mangora minuscula (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Eustala

Mangora nigrotaeniata Simon, 1909 -- see Prasonica

Mangora octolineata Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Manogea

Mangora spillmanni Lessert, 1933 -- see Prasonica

Mangora spinosissima Tullgren, 1910 -- see Umbonata

Mangora triangularis Franganillo, 1930 -- see Metepeira

In synonymy:

Mangora aragarcensis Soares & Camargo, 1948 = Mangora melanocephala (Taczanowski, 1874) (Levi, 2005a: 151)

Mangora belligerens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Mangora pia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 (Chickering, 1954: 208)

Mangora conspicua Chickering, 1963 = Mangora fascialata Franganillo, 1936 (Levi, 1975b: 128)

Mangora dentembolus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Mangora melanocephala (Taczanowski, 1874) (Chickering, 1954: 211, sub M. spinula)

Mangora fida (Mello-Leitão, 1943) = Mangora v-signata Mello-Leitão, 1943 (Levi, 2007: 88)

Mangora floridana Archer, 1951 = Mangora spiculata (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1975b: 125)

Mangora hirtipedata (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Mangora hirtipes (Taczanowski, 1878) (Levi, 1991a: 177)

Mangora pozonae Schenkel, 1953 = Mangora melanocephala (Taczanowski, 1874) (Levi, 2005a: 151)

Mangora rostrata (Keyserling, 1893) = Mangora passiva (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 2005a: 169)

Mangora spinula F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Mangora melanocephala (Taczanowski, 1874) (Levi, 2005a: 151)

Mangora striatipes Bryant, 1945 = Mangora fascialata Franganillo, 1936 (Levi, 1975b: 128)

Mangora trilineata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 = Mangora picta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 (Levi, 2005a: 148)

Mangora wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953 = Mangora pia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 (Levi, 2005a: 176)

Mangora woytkowskii Levi, 2007 = Mangora hirtipes (Taczanowski, 1878) (Saturnino et al., 2013: 54)

Nomina dubia:

Mangora aethiopica Strand, 1906b: 618 (f, Ethiopia) -- Grasshoff, 1971b: 295

Mangora decolorata (Keyserling, 1893: 306, pl. 15, f. 226, f, Guatemala, originally in Zilla) -- Levi, 2005a: 142

Mangora ornatula (Roewer, 1942a: 504, f, USA, originally in Theridion; replacement name for Theridion ornatum Walckenaer, 1841: 329, preoccupied by Hahn, 1831, see Theridion pictum) -- Levi, 1975b: 122

Nomen nudum:

Mangora paraensis Simon, 1895a: 794 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037716] , see here

Mangora acalypha (Walckenaer, 1802) | | Azores, Madeira, Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Middle East, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016308
Aranea acalypha Walckenaer, 1802: 199 (D) Original description
Epeira acalypha Walckenaer, 1805: 60
Epeira genistae Hahn, 1831a: 11, f. 7 (Dmf)
Zilla genistae C. L. Koch, 1837b: 5
Zilla decora C. L. Koch, 1837b: 5
Zilla acalypha C. L. Koch, 1839a: 139, f. 530-531 (Dmf)
Epeira acalypha Blackwall, 1864a: 341, pl. 25, f. 246 (mf)
Miranda acalypha Menge, 1866: 71, pl. 11, f. 16 (mf)
Meta acalypha Ausserer, 1867: 148
Epeira acalypha Thorell, 1873: 454
Zilla acalypha O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1878a: 119, pl. 11, f. 4 (f)
Epeira acalypha Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 133, pl. 5, f. 22 (mf)
Epeira acalypha Becker, 1896: (2): 39, pl. 9, f. 2 (mf)
Epeira acalypha Bösenberg, 1901: 39, pl. 3, f. 27 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Lessert, 1910b: 307
Mangora acalypha Simon, 1929: 667, 755, f. 1029 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Wiehle, 1931: 23, f. 9, 26-29 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Drensky, 1943: 225, f. 6 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Locket & Millidge, 1953: 166, f. 110A-D (mf)
Mangora acalypha Azheganova, 1968: 87, f. 191-193 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Miller, 1971: 214, pl. XL, f. 18-19 (m)
Mangora acalypha Loksa, 1972: 108, f. 98A-D (mf)
Mangora acalypha Grasshoff, 1973a: 242, f. 1-5 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Bakhvalov, 1974: 109, f. 31, 36-38 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Punda, 1975b: 40, f. 73-74 (f)
Mangora acalypha Levi, 1975b: 117, f. 102-109 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.23, 26 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Roberts, 1985: 222, f. 100a (mf)
Mangora acalypha Levy, 1987: 252, f. 44-54 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 225, f. LXIX.23, 26 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Hu & Wu, 1989: 101, f. 77.1-6 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 88, f. 197 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Roberts, 1995: 337, f. (mf)
Mangora acalypha Mcheidze, 1997: 255, f. 558-561 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Yin et al., 1997d: 331, f. 233a-f (mf)
Mangora acalypha Roberts, 1998: 350, f. (mf)
Mangora acalypha Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 173P-Q, 174J (mf)
Mangora acalypha Almquist, 2006: 171, f. 177a-k (mf)
Mangora acalypha Crespo et al., 2009a: 471, f. 2 (f)
Mangora acalypha Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4G, 5D (mf)
Mangora acalypha Morano, 2023: 96, f. 91-94 (mf)
Mangora acalypha Kuralt, Pajek Arambašič & Kostanjšek, 2025: 115, f. 2a-b (mf)
Mangora acaponeta Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040022
Mangora acaponeta Levi, 2005a: 156, f. 57-61 (Df) Original description
Mangora acoripa Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041435
Mangora acoripa Levi, 2007: 32, f. 42-43 (Df) Original description
Mangora acre Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041427
Mangora acre Levi, 2007: 24, f. 4-8 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora alinahui Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041545
Mangora alinahui Levi, 2007: 129, f. 590-594 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora amacayacu Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041480
Mangora amacayacu Levi, 2007: 71, f. 251-257 (Df) Original description
Mangora amchickeringi Levi, 2005 | | Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040023
Mangora mobilis Chickering, 1954: 202, f. 10-14 (mf, misidentified)
Mangora amchickeringi Levi, 2005a: 160, f. 80-90 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora amchickeringi Levi, 2007: 92, f. 377-382 (mf)
Mangora angulopicta Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016309
Mangora angulopicta Yin et al., 1990: 93, f. 234-238 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora angulopicta Yin et al., 1997d: 332, f. 234a-e (mf)
Mangora angulopicta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 292, f. 173R-S, 174K-L, Q (mf)
Mangora angulopicta Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 232, f. 166A-E (mf)
Mangora angulopicta Yin et al., 2012: 712, f. 354a-e (mf)
Mangora anilensis Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041510
Mangora anilensis Levi, 2007: 100, f. 418-421 (Dm) Original description
Mangora antillana Dierkens, 2012 | | Martinique urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045529
Mangora antillana Dierkens, 2012b: 67, f. 1-5 (Dm) Original description
Mangora antonio Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041441
Mangora antonio Levi, 2007: 37, f. 65-66 (Df) Original description
Mangora apaporis Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041511
Mangora apaporis Levi, 2007: 100, f. 422-423 (Df) Original description
Mangora apobama Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041543
Mangora apobama Levi, 2007: 128, f. 577-583 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora argenteostriata Simon, 1897 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016311
Mangora argenteostriata Simon, 1895a: 787, 794 (nomen nudum)
Mangora argenteo-striata Simon, 1897b: 478 (Df) Original description
Mangora argenteostriata Levi, 2007: 96, f. 401-404 (f)
Mangora aripeba Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041482
Mangora aripeba Levi, 2007: 72, f. 264-268 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora aripuana Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041504
Mangora aripuana Levi, 2007: 95, f. 389-392 (Df) Original description
Mangora asis Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041434
Mangora asis Levi, 2007: 32, f. 38-41 (Df) Original description
Mangora ayo Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041449
Mangora ayo Levi, 2007: 42, f. 96-97 (Df) Original description
Mangora baii Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053587
Mangora baii Mi & Li, 2021b: 69, f. 14A-C, 15A-F, 21B (Dmf) Original description
Mangora balbina Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041481
Mangora balbina Levi, 2007: 72, f. 258-263 (Df) Original description
Mangora bambusa Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041550
Mangora bambusa Levi, 2007: 134, f. 616-621 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora barba Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041506
Mangora barba Levi, 2007: 95, f. 397-400 (Df) Original description
Mangora bemberg Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041521
Mangora bemberg Levi, 2007: 111, f. 487-490 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora bimaculata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016312
Epeira bimaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 21, pl. 6, f. 12-13 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira bimaculata Keyserling, 1893: 260, pl. 13, f. 19 (mf)
Mangora bimaculata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 479, pl. 45, f. 10-11 (mf)
Mangora bimaculata Chickering, 1954: 197, f. 1-5 (mf)
Mangora bimaculata Levi, 2005a: 175, f. 193-199 (mf)
Mangora blumenau Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041509
Mangora blumenau Levi, 2007: 99, f. 414-417 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora bocaina Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041467
Mangora bocaina Levi, 2007: 57, f. 177-185 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora bonaldoi Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041525
Mangora bonaldoi Levi, 2007: 114, f. 503-504 (Dm) Original description
Mangora botelho Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041474
Mangora botelho Levi, 2007: 66, f. 221-222 (Dm) Original description
Mangora bovis Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041508
Mangora bovis Levi, 2007: 98, f. 410-413 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora boyaca Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041531
Mangora boyaca Levi, 2007: 118, f. 520-523 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora brokopondo Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041460
Mangora brokopondo Levi, 2007: 50, f. 137-140 (Df) Original description
Mangora brokopondo Saturnino et al., 2013: 52, f. 1-5 (m)
Mangora brokopondo Dierkens, 2013b: 112, f. 1-2, 13, 21-23 (f, Dm)
Mangora browns Levi, 2007 | | Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041491
Mangora browns Levi, 2007: 81, f. 309-312 (Df) Original description
Mangora caballero Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041476
Mangora caballero Levi, 2007: 67, f. 231-237 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora cajuta Levi, 2007 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041439
Mangora cajuta Levi, 2007: 36, f. 61-62 (Dm) Original description
Mangora calcarifera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | USA to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016313
Mangora calcarifera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 479, pl. 45, f. 12-13 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora calcarifera Levi, 1975b: 132, f. 131-144 (mf)
Mangora calcarifera Levi, 2005a: 150, f. 20-29 (mf)
Mangora campeche Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040024
Mangora campeche Levi, 2005a: 166, f. 136-139 (Df) Original description
Mangora candida Chickering, 1954 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016314
Mangora candida Chickering, 1954: 198, f. 6-9 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora candida Levi, 2005a: 170, f. 164-170 (mf)
Mangora caparu Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041450
Mangora caparu Levi, 2007: 42, f. 98-99 (Df) Original description
Mangora castelo Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041507
Mangora castelo Levi, 2007: 96, f. 405-409 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora caxias Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041544
Mangora caxias Levi, 2007: 129, f. 584-589 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora cephala Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053588
Mangora cephala Mi & Li, 2021b: 72, f. 16A-B, 17A-G, 21C (Dmf) Original description
Mangora cercado Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041477
Mangora cercado Levi, 2007: 68, f. 238-240 (Df) Original description
Mangora chacobo Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041494
Mangora chacobo Levi, 2007: 84, f. 324-330 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora chanchamayo Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041514
Mangora chanchamayo Levi, 2007: 102, f. 430-433 (Df) Original description
Mangora chao Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041493
Mangora chao Levi, 2007: 82, f. 317-323 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora chavantina Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041472
Mangora chavantina Levi, 2007: 66, f. 216-217 (Dm) Original description
Mangora chavantina Dierkens, 2013b: 113, f. 3, 24 (m)
Mangora chicanna Levi, 2005 | | Mexico to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040025
Mangora chicanna Levi, 2005a: 172, f. 175-181 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora chiguaza Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041431
Mangora chiguaza Levi, 2007: 29, f. 22-26 (Df) Original description
Mangora chispa Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041488
Mangora chispa Levi, 2007: 78, f. 293-295 (Df) Original description
Mangora chuquisaca Levi, 2007 | | Bolivia, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041501
Mangora chuquisaca Levi, 2007: 90, f. 363-366 (Df) Original description
Mangora cochuna Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041443
Mangora cochuna Levi, 2007: 37, f. 70-74 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora colonche Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041539
Mangora colonche Levi, 2007: 124, f. 560-562 (Df) Original description
Mangora comaina Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041512
Mangora comaina Levi, 2007: 100, f. 424-427 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora corcovado Levi, 2005 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040026
Mangora corcovado Levi, 2005a: 179, f. 215-218 (Df) Original description
Mangora corocito Levi, 2007 | | Venezuela, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041485
Mangora corocito Levi, 2007: 74, f. 277-279 (Dm) Original description
Mangora corocito Dierkens, 2013b: 113, f. 4, 25-26 (m)
Mangora craigae Levi, 2005 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040027
Mangora craigae Levi, 2005a: 147, f. 8-13 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora crescopicta Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China, Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016315
Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 1990: 95, f. 239-242 (Df) Original description
Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 1997d: 333, f. 235a-d (f)
Mangora crescopicta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 173T-U, 174R (f)
Mangora crescopicta Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 213, f. 128A-D (f)
Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 2012: 714, f. 355a-d (f)
Mangora crescopicta Lee et al., 2015b: 53, f. 2A-G (f)
Mangora cutucu Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041527
Mangora cutucu Levi, 2007: 115, f. 508-510 (Df) Original description
Mangora dagua Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041468
Mangora dagua Levi, 2007: 58, f. 186-190 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora dianasilvae Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041490
Mangora dianasilvae Levi, 2007: 79, f. 302-308 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora distincta Chickering, 1963 | | Honduras to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016317
Mangora distincta Chickering, 1963a: 6, f. 8-11 (Dm) Original description
Mangora distincta Levi, 2005a: 158, f. 71-79 (m, Df)
Mangora divisor Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041437
Mangora divisor Levi, 2007: 33, f. 48-50 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora eberhardi Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041522
Mangora eberhardi Levi, 2007: 111, f. 491-496 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora engleri Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041457
Mangora engleri Levi, 2007: 48, f. 127-129 (Df) Original description
Mangora enseada Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041459
Mangora enseada Levi, 2007: 49, f. 132-36 (Dm) Original description
Mangora explorama Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041519
Mangora explorama Levi, 2007: 110, f. 478-481 (Df) Original description
Mangora falconae Schenkel, 1953 | | Panama, Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016318
Mangora falconae Schenkel, 1953a: 19, f. 17 (Df) Original description
Mangora falconae Levi, 2005a: 178, f. 208-214 (f, Dm)
Mangora falconae Levi, 2007: 87, f. 3, 344-348 (mf)
Mangora fascialata Franganillo, 1936 | | USA to Honduras, Cuba, Hispaniola, Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016319
Mangora fascialata Franganillo, 1936c: 83 (Df) Original description
Mangora striatipes Bryant, 1945a: 375, f. 17-18 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062978]
Mangora gibberosa Kraus, 1955b: 22, f. 57-58 (f, misidentified)
Mangora conspicua Chickering, 1963a: 2, f. 1-7 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062974]
Mangora fascialata Levi, 1975b: 128, f. 110-117 (mf, S of Mangora conspicua and M. striatipes)
Mangora fascialata Breene et al., 1993: 102, f. 150A-C (mf)
Mangora fascialata Levi, 2002: 559, f. 317 (m)
Mangora fascialata Levi, 2005a: 162, f. 97-103 (mf)
Mangora fascialata Penney, 2008: 105, f. 5.100 (m)
Mangora fascialata Jiménez et al., 2024: 188, f. 27-28, 92-93 (f)
Mangora florestal Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041528
Mangora florestal Levi, 2007: 115, f. 511 (Dm) Original description
Mangora foliosa Zhu & Yin, 1998 | | China, Korea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016321
Mangora foliosa Zhu & Yin in Yin et al., 1997d: 333, f. 236a-e (Df) Original description
Mangora foliosa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174A-B, S (f)
Mangora foliosa Yin et al., 2012: 715, f. 356a-e (f)
Mangora foliosa Lee, Yoo & Kim, 2021b: 388, f. 1A-H (f)
Mangora fornicata (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016322
Epeira fornicata Keyserling, 1864: 134, pl. 7, f. 18-20 (Df) Original description
Epeira fornicata Keyserling, 1893: 245, pl. 12, f. 183 (f)
Mangora fornicata Simon, 1895a: 789, f. 854
Mangora fornicata Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 150, f. 44, pl. VII, f. 32 (m [Brazil]; misidentified per Levi, 2007: 119)
Mangora fornicate Levi, 2007: 119, f. 524-533 (Dm, f, lapsus, correct in index)
Mangora fortuna Levi, 2005 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040028
Mangora fortuna Levi, 2005a: 166, f. 131-135 (Df) Original description
Mangora fundo Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041466
Mangora fundo Levi, 2007: 56, f. 170-176 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora gibberosa (Hentz, 1847) | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016323
Epeira gibberosa Hentz, 1847: 479, pl. 31, f. 20 (Df) Original description
Epeira gibberosa Emerton, 1884: 317, pl. 34, f. 1, pl. 36, f. 17 (f, Dm)
Epeira gibberosa Keyserling, 1893: 241, pl. 12, f. 180 (mf)
Abbotia gibberosa McCook, 1894: 240, pl. 24, f. 4 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Simon, 1895a: 793 (T from Abbotia)
Epeira gibberosa Emerton, 1902: 175, f. 411-413 (f)
Abbotiana gibberosa Strand, 1929: 10 (superfluous generic replacement name)
Mangora gibberosa Kaston, 1948: 239, f. 743-744, 755-756 (m)
Mangora gibberosa Archer, 1951a: 15, f. 26 (m)
Mangora gibberosa Shear, 1967: 11, f. 28-29 (m)
Mangora gibberosa Levi, 1975b: 130, f. 118-130 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Breene et al., 1993: 102, f. 151A-C (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Hutchinson, Paquin & LeSage, 2000: 46, f. 1-5 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 48, f. 332-334 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Dondale et al., 2003: 134, f. 271-277 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Levi, 2005a: 161, f. 91-96 (mf)
Mangora gibberosa Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 847, f. 134B (f)
Mangora goodnightorum Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040029
Mangora goodnightorum Levi, 2005a: 168, f. 140-143 (Df) Original description
Mangora grande Levi, 2007 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041430
Mangora grande Levi, 2007: 28, f. 17-20 (Df) Original description
Mangora hemicraera (Thorell, 1890) | | Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016324
Epeira hemicraera Thorell, 1890d: 301 (Df) Original description
Mangora hemicraera Simon, 1895a: 791
Mangora herbeoides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016325
Aranea herbeoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 227, pl. 4, f. 30, pl. 11, f. 241 (Dmf) Original description
Aranea herbeoides Strand, 1918: 81, pl. 1, f. 9
Mangora herbeoides Yaginuma, 1955a: 16, f. 1-8 (mf, T from Araneus)
Araneus herbeoides Schenkel, 1963: 143, f. 84a-c (m)
Mangora herbeoides Yaginuma, 1986a: 107, f. 57.4 (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Yin et al., 1997d: 334, f. 237a-e (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174C, M-N, T (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Namkung, 2002: 281, f. 19.42a-b (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Kim & Kim, 2002: 213, f. 53, 136-137, 254 (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Namkung, 2003: 283, f. 19.42a-b (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Tanikawa, 2007c: 89, f. 274, 738-740 (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Tanikawa, 2009: 459, f. 313-314 (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Yin et al., 2012: 716, f. 357a-e (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Kim & Lee, 2012b: 87, f. 63A-C (mf)
Mangora herbeoides Iwanaga & Hirotsu, 2024: 111, f. 1E-F (m)
Mangora hirtipes (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Peru, Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016326
Epeira hirtipes Taczanowski, 1878b: 164, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df; preoccupied in Araneus by Fabricius, 1787, see Araneus hirtipes, but this was a secondary homonym) Original description
Araneus hirtipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 297
Aranea hirtipedata Roewer, 1942a: 844 (superfluous replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062977]
Mangora hirtipes Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus, S of Araneus hirtipedatus)
Mangora hirtipes Levi, 2007: 124, f. 563-567 (f)
Mangora woytkowskii Levi, 2007: 133, f. 603-604 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041548]
Mangora hirtipes Saturnino et al., 2013: 54 (S of Mangora woytkowskii)
Mangora hirtipes Dierkens, 2013b: 113, f. 5, 14 (f)
Mangora huallaga Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041483
Mangora huallaga Levi, 2007: 73, f. 269-273 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora huancabamba Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041515
Mangora huancabamba Levi, 2007: 103, f. 434-435 (Dm) Original description
Mangora ikuruwa Levi, 2007 | | Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041455
Mangora ikuruwa Levi, 2007: 47, f. 116-121 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora ikuruwa Dierkens, 2013b: 113, f. 6, 15 (f)
Mangora inconspicua Schenkel, 1936 | j | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016327
Mangora inconspicua Schenkel, 1936b: 98 (Dj) Original description
Mangora insperata Soares & Camargo, 1948 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016328
Mangora insperata Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 374, f. 29, 29A (Df) Original description
Mangora insperata Levi, 2007: 106, f. 458-464 (f, Dm)
Mangora isabel Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041487
Mangora isabel Levi, 2007: 76, f. 287-292 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora isabel Dierkens, 2013b: 114, f. 7, 16 (f)
Mangora itabapuana Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041484
Mangora itabapuana Levi, 2007: 74, f. 274-276, 283-286 (Df) Original description
Mangora itatiaia Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041552
Mangora itatiaia Levi, 2007: 138, f. 633-637 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora itza Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040030
Mangora itza Levi, 2005a: 154, f. 48-56 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora ixtapan Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040031
Mangora ixtapan Levi, 2005a: 170, f. 157-163 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora jumboe Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041453
Mangora jumboe Levi, 2007: 46, f. 110-113 (Df) Original description
Mangora karschi (Roewer, 1942) | | São Tomé and Príncipe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011396
Linyphia viridis Karsch, 1884a: 64, f. 5 (Dmf; preoccupied by Vinson, 1863, see Argyrodes viridis)
Linyphia karschi Roewer, 1942a: 585 (replacement name) Original description
Mangora karschi Dupérré, 2023a: 170, f. 35A-D, 36A-D (mf, T from Linyphia)
Mangora keduc Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041454
Mangora keduc Levi, 2007: 46, f. 114-115 (Dm) Original description
Mangora kochalkai Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041523
Mangora kochalkai Levi, 2007: 112, f. 497-499 (Df) Original description
Mangora kuntur Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041530
Mangora kuntur Levi, 2007: 116, f. 516-519 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora lactea Mello-Leitão, 1944 | | Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016329
Mangora lactea Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 331, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Mangora lactea Levi, 2007: 140, f. 638-642 (f, Dm)
Mangora laga Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041540
Mangora laga Levi, 2007: 126, f. 568-570 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora latica Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041547
Mangora latica Levi, 2007: 132, f. 600-602 (Df) Original description
Mangora lechugal Levi, 2007 | | Peru, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041546
Mangora lechugal Levi, 2007: 130, f. 595-599 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora leticia Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041513
Mangora leticia Levi, 2007: 102, f. 428-429 (Dm) Original description
Mangora leucogasteroides Roewer, 1955 | | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016330
Epeira leucogaster Thorell, 1895b: 189 (Df; preoccupied by Marx, 1889)
Mangora leucogasteroides Roewer, 1955c: 773 (replacement name) Original description
Mangora leverger Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041429
Mangora leverger Levi, 2007: 28, f. 15-16 (Df) Original description
Mangora logrono Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041448
Mangora logrono Levi, 2007: 42, f. 91-95 (Df) Original description
Mangora maculata (Keyserling, 1865) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016331
Epeira maculata Keyserling, 1865: 827, pl. 18, f. 24-27 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira maculata Keyserling, 1893: 242, pl. 12, f. 181 (mf)
Abbotia maculata McCook, 1894: 241, pl. 20, f. 9-10 (mf)
Mangora maculata Simon, 1895a: 791
Mangora ornata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 105 (S, rejected)
Mangora maculata Archer, 1951a: 15, f. 32 (m)
Mangora maculata Grasshoff, 1971b: 295, f. 48a-b (m)
Mangora maculata Levi, 1975b: 122, f. 58-68 (mf)
Mangora maculata Dondale et al., 2003: 139, f. 285-290 (mf)
Mangora mamiraua Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041518
Mangora mamiraua Levi, 2007: 109, f. 472-477 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora manglar Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041533
Mangora manglar Levi, 2007: 120, f. 538-540 (Df) Original description
Mangora manicore Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041452
Mangora manicore Levi, 2007: 44, f. 105-109 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora mapia Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041428
Mangora mapia Levi, 2007: 26, f. 9-14 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora matamata Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041451
Mangora matamata Levi, 2007: 43, f. 100-104 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora mathani Simon, 1895 | | Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041516
Mangora mathani Simon, 1895a: 787, 793 (Df; putatively diagnostic information is provided, per Levi, 2007: 103) Original description
Mangora mathani Roewer, 1942a: 774
Mangora mathani Bonnet, 1957: 2710 (nomen nudum)
Mangora mathani Levi, 2007: 103, f. 436-449, 541-542 (f, Dm)
Mangora maximiano Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041505
Mangora maximiano Levi, 2007: 95, f. 393-396 (Df) Original description
Mangora melanocephala (Taczanowski, 1874) | | Mexico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016332
Linyphia melanocephala Taczanowski, 1874: 70 (Dmf) Original description
Zilla melanocephala Keyserling, 1881b: 552, pl. 16, f. 4 (mf)
Mangora picta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 14, pl. 3, f. 6 (f; misidentified per Chickering, 1954: 211)
Zilla melanocephala Keyserling, 1893: 302, pl. 15, f. 223 (mf)
Araneus melanocephalus Simon, 1897e: 2
Mangora picta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 479, pl. 45, f. 15 (f; misidentified per Chickering, 1954: 211)
Mangora spinula F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 480, pl. 45, f. 18 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016350]
Mangora dentembolus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 59, pl. 12, f. 114-116 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062975]
Zygiella melanocephala Roewer, 1942a: 887
Mangora melanocephala Caporiacco, 1948a: 659 (T from Zygiella)
Mangora aragarcensis Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 372, f. 27-28 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016310]
Mangora pozonae Schenkel, 1953a: 20, f. 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016342]
Mangora spinula Chickering, 1954: 211, f. 23-26 (mf, S of Mangora dentembolus)
Mangora melanocephala Levi, 2005a: 151, f. 30-47 (mf, S of Mangora aragarcensis, M. pozonae and M. spinula)
Mangora melanocephala Levi, 2007: 61, f. 2, 21, 199-211 (mf)
Mangora melanocephala Dierkens, 2013b: 114, f. 8, 17, 27-28 (mf)
Mangora melanoleuca Mello-Leitão, 1941 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016333
Mangora melanoleuca Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 150, f. 45-46 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora melanoleuca Levi, 2007: 70, f. 241-244 (mf)
Mangora melloleitaoi Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041461
Mangora melloleitaoi Levi, 2007: 52, f. 141-142 (Dm) Original description
Mangora minacu Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041534
Mangora minacu Levi, 2007: 122, f. 543-546 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora missa Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041464
Mangora missa Levi, 2007: 53, f. 154-163 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora mitu Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041498
Mangora mitu Levi, 2007: 86, f. 341-343 (Dm) Original description
Mangora mobilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Mexico to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016334
Epeira mobilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 30, pl. 6, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira mobilis Keyserling, 1893: 240, pl. 12, f. 179 (f)
Mangora mobilis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 479, pl. 45, f. 16-17 (f, Dm)
Mangora mobilis Levi, 2005a: 156, f. 62-70 (mf)
Mangora montana Chickering, 1954 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016335
Mangora montana Chickering, 1954: 204, f. 15-17 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora montana Levi, 2005a: 146, f. 1-7 (mf)
Mangora morona Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041497
Mangora morona Levi, 2007: 86, f. 337-340 (Df) Original description
Mangora moyobamba Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041541
Mangora moyobamba Levi, 2007: 127, f. 571-572 (Df) Original description
Mangora nahuatl Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040032
Mangora nahuatl Levi, 2005a: 165, f. 121-125 (Df) Original description
Mangora nonoai Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041551
Mangora nonoai Levi, 2007: 138, f. 629-632 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora novempupillata Mello-Leitão, 1940 | | Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016336
Mangora 9-pupillata Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 26, f. 6-8 (Df) Original description
Mangora novempupillata Roewer, 1955c: 774
Mangora novempupillata Levi, 2007: 104, f. 450-457 (f, Dm)
Mangora nuco Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041542
Mangora nuco Levi, 2007: 127, f. 573-576 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora oaxaca Levi, 2005 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040033
Mangora oaxaca Levi, 2005a: 165, f. 116-120 (Df) Original description
Mangora ordaz Levi, 2007 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041470
Mangora ordaz Levi, 2007: 60, f. 196-198 (Dm) Original description
Mangora ouropreto Santos & Santos, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044262
Mangora ouropreto Santos & Santos, 2011: 250, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora oxapampa Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041529
Mangora oxapampa Levi, 2007: 116, f. 512-515 (Df) Original description
Mangora pagoreni Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041479
Mangora pagoreni Levi, 2007: 71, f. 249-250 (Dm) Original description
Mangora palenque Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041538
Mangora palenque Levi, 2007: 123, f. 557-559 (Df) Original description
Mangora paranaiba Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041495
Mangora paranaiba Levi, 2007: 85, f. 331-333 (Df) Original description
Mangora passiva (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | USA to Nicaragua urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016337
Epeira passiva O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 20, pl. 5, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Epeira rostrata Keyserling, 1893: 230, pl. 11, f. 171 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016345]
Mangora passiva F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 480, pl. 45, f. 19 (f)
Araneus rostratus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 313
Mangora passiva Levi, 1975b: 124, f. 69-79 (f, Dm)
Mangora rostrata Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Mangora passiva Levi, 2005a: 169, f. 148-156 (mf, S of Mangora rostrata)
Mangora paula Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041502
Mangora paula Levi, 2007: 91, f. 372-376 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora peichiuta Levi, 2007 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041463
Mangora peichiuta Levi, 2007: 52, f. 143, 148-153 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora pepino Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041537
Mangora pepino Levi, 2007: 123, f. 554-556 (Df) Original description
Mangora pia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 | | Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016338
Mangora pia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 58, pl. 12, f. 112 (Df) Original description
Mangora belligerens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 60, pl. 12, f. 113 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062973]
Mangora wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953a: 18, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016358]
Mangora pia Chickering, 1954: 208, f. 18-21 (mf, S of Mangora belligerens)
Mangora pia Levi, 2005a: 176, f. 200-207 (mf, S of Mangora wiedenmeyeri)
Mangora pia Levi, 2007: 134, f. 611-615 (mf)
Mangora picta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 | | Mexico to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016339
Mangora picta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 14, pl. 3, f. 5 (Dm; f f. 6 see Mangora melanocephala) Original description
Mangora trilineata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 14, pl. 3, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016354]
Mangora picta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 479, pl. 45, f. 14 (m; f f. 15 see Mangora melanocephala)
Mangora trilineata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 480, pl. 45, f. 20 (f)
Mangora trilineata Chickering, 1954: 213, f. 27-28 (f)
Mangora picta Levi, 2005a: 148, f. 14-19 (mf, S of Mangora trilineata)
Mangora pira Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041433
Mangora pira Levi, 2007: 30, f. 32-37 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora piratini Rodrigues & Mendonça, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043782
Mangora piratini Rodrigues & Mendonça, 2011: 66, f. 14-16 (Df) Original description
Mangora piroca Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041440
Mangora piroca Levi, 2007: 36, f. 63-64 (Df) Original description
Mangora placida (Hentz, 1847) | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016340
Epeira placida Hentz, 1847: 475, pl. 31, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Epeira praetrepida Keyserling, 1881b: 549, pl. 16, f. 2 (Df)
Epeira placida Emerton, 1884: 316, pl. 34, f. 2, pl. 36, f. 10, 13 (f, Dm)
Epeira praetrepida Keyserling, 1893: 232, pl. 11, f. 173 (f)
Epeira placida McCook, 1894: 153, pl. 4, f. 4-5 (mf)
Mangora placida Simon, 1895a: 786
Epeira placida Emerton, 1902: 176, f. 414 (f)
Mangora placida Banks, 1926: 39 (S of Mangora spiculata, revalidated by Archer, 1951a: 13)
Mangora placida Kaston, 1948: 238, f. 753-754 (f)
Mangora spiculata Archer, 1951a: 13, f. 28 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1975b: 126)
Mangora placida Archer, 1951a: 14, f. 29 (f; m f. 30 see Mangora spiculata)
Mangora placida Levi, 1975b: 126, f. 80-81, 90-101 (mf)
Mangora placida Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 48, f. 335-337 (mf)
Mangora placida Dondale et al., 2003: 136, f. 278-284 (mf)
Mangora placida Levi, 2005a: 164, f. 110-115 (mf)
Mangora polypicula Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016341
Mangora polypicula Yin et al., 1990: 96, f. 243-246 (Dm) Original description
Mangora polyspicula Yin et al., 1997d: 335, f. 238a-d (m)
Mangora polyspicula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174O-P. U (m)
Mangora porcullo Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041536
Mangora porcullo Levi, 2007: 123, f. 550-553 (Df) Original description
Mangora puerto Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041473
Mangora puerto Levi, 2007: 66, f. 218-220 (Df) Original description
Mangora punctipes (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016343
Epeira punctipes Taczanowski, 1878b: 166, pl. 2, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Araneus punctipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 311
Mangora punctipes Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Mangora punctipes Levi, 2007: 90, f. 367-371 (f)
Mangora purulha Levi, 2005 | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040034
Mangora purulha Levi, 2005a: 174, f. 182-188 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora ramirezi Levi, 2007 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041489
Mangora ramirezi Levi, 2007: 79, f. 296-301 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora rhombopicta Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016344
Mangora rhombopicta Yin et al., 1990: 98, f. 247-250 (Df) Original description
Mangora rhombopicta Yin et al., 1997d: 336, f. 239a-d (f)
Mangora rhombopicta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174D-E, 175A (f)
Mangora rhombopicta Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 214, f. 129A-C (f)
Mangora rhombopicta Zhang & Zhang, 2002: 23, f. 2A-C (Dm)
Mangora rhombopicta Yin et al., 2012: 718, f. 258a-f (mf)
Mangora rhombopicta Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022: 110, f. 78A-G (mf)
Mangora rondonia Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041520
Mangora rondonia Levi, 2007: 110, f. 482-486 (Df) Original description
Mangora rupununi Levi, 2007 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041486
Mangora rupununi Levi, 2007: 76, f. 280-282 (Df) Original description
Mangora sandovalae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060054
Mangora sandovalae Pett & Pai-Gibson, 2024: 1001, f. 14-19 (Df) Original description
Mangora saut Levi, 2007 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041471
Mangora saut Levi, 2007: 64, f. 212-215 (Df) Original description
Mangora saut Dierkens, 2013b: 114, f. 9-10, 18-19 (f)
Mangora schneirlai Chickering, 1954 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016346
Mangora schneirlai Chickering, 1954: 209, f. 22 (Df) Original description
Mangora schneirlai Levi, 2005a: 175, f. 189-192 (f)
Mangora sciosciae Levi, 2007 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041499
Mangora sciosciae Levi, 2007: 87, f. 349-352 (Df) Original description
Mangora semiargentea Simon, 1895 | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016347
Mangora semiargentea Simon, 1895a: 791 (Df) Original description
Mangora semiatra Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041492
Mangora semiatra Simon, 1895a: 786, 787, 794 (nomen nudum)
Mangora semiatra Roewer, 1955c: 1578 (nomen nudum)
Mangora semiatra Bonnet, 1957: 2711 (nomen nudum)
Mangora semiatra Levi, 2007: 81, f. 1, 313-316 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora shudikar Levi, 2007 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041478
Mangora shudikar Levi, 2007: 70, f. 245-248 (Df) Original description
Mangora sobradinho Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041517
Mangora sobradinho Levi, 2007: 108, f. 465-471 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora socorpa Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041535
Mangora socorpa Levi, 2007: 122, f. 547-549 (Df) Original description
Mangora songyangensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016348
Mangora songyangensis Yin et al., 1990: 99, f. 251-253 (Df) Original description
Mangora songyangensis Yin et al., 1997d: 337, f. 240a-c (f)
Mangora songyangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174F-G, 175B (f)
Mangora songyangensis Yin, Griswold & Xu, 2007: 4, f. 3a-d (Dm)
Mangora songyangensis Yin et al., 2012: 720, f. 359a-g (mf)
Mangora spiculata (Hentz, 1847) | | USA. Introduced to China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016349
Epeira spiculata Hentz, 1847: 475, pl. 31, f. 13 (Df) Original description
Mangora spiculata Archer, 1951a: 13, f. 27 (f, removed from S of Mangora placida, rejecting Banks, 1910: 39; m f. 28 see Mangora placida)
Mangora placida Archer, 1951a: 14, f. 30 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1975b: 125)
Mangora floridana Archer, 1951a: 14, f. 31, 56, 60 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062976]
Mangora spiculata Levi, 1975b: 125, f. 82-89 (mf, S of Mangora floridana)
Mangora spiculata Xu & Wang, 1983a: 32, f. 1a-b (f)
Mangora spiculata Yin et al., 1997d: 338, f. 241a-b (f)
Mangora spiculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174H, 175C (f)
Mangora spiculata Levi, 2005a: 164, f. 104-109 (mf)
Mangora strenua (Keyserling, 1893) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016351
Epeira strenua Keyserling, 1893: 257, pl. 13, f. 192 (Df) Original description
Araneus strenuus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 318
Mangora strenua Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 184 (T from Araneus)
Mangora strenua Levi, 2007: 136, f. 622-628 (f, Dm)
Mangora sturmi Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041445
Mangora sturmi Levi, 2007: 39, f. 81-84 (Df) Original description
Mangora sufflava Chickering, 1963 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016352
Mangora sufflava Chickering, 1963a: 9, f. 12-15 (Dm) Original description
Mangora sufflava Levi, 2005a: 172, f. 171-174 (m)
Mangora sumauma Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041456
Mangora sumauma Levi, 2007: 47, f. 122-126 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora taboquinha Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041532
Mangora taboquinha Levi, 2007: 120, f. 534-537 (Df) Original description
Mangora taczanowskii Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041500
Mangora taczanowskii Levi, 2007: 87, f. 353-355 (Df) Original description
Mangora tambo Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041458
Mangora tambo Levi, 2007: 48, f. 130-131 (Dm) Original description
Mangora taraira Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041446
Mangora taraira Levi, 2007: 39, f. 85-86 (Df) Original description
Mangora tarapuy Levi, 2007 | | Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041436
Mangora tarapuy Levi, 2007: 33, f. 44-47 (Df) Original description
Mangora tarma Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041526
Mangora tarma Levi, 2007: 114, f. 505-507 (Df) Original description
Mangora tefe Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041549
Mangora tefe Levi, 2007: 133, f. 605-610 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora theridioides Mello-Leitão, 1948 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016353
Mangora theridioides Mello-Leitão, 1948: 166, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Mangora theridioides Levi, 2007: 38, f. 75-77 (f)
Mangora tschekiangensis Schenkel, 1963 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016355
Mangora tschekiangensis Schenkel, 1963: 141, f. 82 (Df) Original description
Mangora tschekiangensis Chen & Zhang, 1991: 113, f. 107 (f)
Mangora tschekiangensis Yin et al., 1997d: 338, f. 242a-b (f)
Mangora tschekiangensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 293, f. 174I, 175D (f)
Mangora umbrata Simon, 1897 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016356
Mangora umbrata Simon, 1895a: 786, 787, 794 (nomen nudum)
Mangora umbrata Simon, 1897b: 478 (Df) Original description
Mangora umbrata Levi, 2007: 36, f. 57-60 (f)
Mangora unam Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041432
Mangora unam Levi, 2007: 29, f. 27-31 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora uraricoera Levi, 2007 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041503
Mangora uraricoera Levi, 2007: 92, f. 383-388 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora uraricoera Dierkens, 2013b: 114, f. 11-12, 20 (f)
Mangora uru Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041444
Mangora uru Levi, 2007: 39, f. 78-80 (Dm) Original description
Mangora uziga Levi, 2007 | | Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041475
Mangora uziga Levi, 2007: 67, f. 223-230 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora v-signata Mello-Leitão, 1943 | | Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016357
Mangora v-signata Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 184, f. 21 (Df) Original description
Theridion fidum Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 169, f. 13, 14 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016320]
Mangora fida Levi, 1967b: 37, f. 42-44 (mf, T from Theridion)
Mangora v-signata Levi, 2007: 88, f. 356-362 (mf, S of Mangora fida)
Mangora vaupes Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041447
Mangora vaupes Levi, 2007: 40, f. 87-90 (Df) Original description
Mangora velha Levi, 2007 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041465
Mangora velha Levi, 2007: 54, f. 164-169 (Dmf) Original description
Mangora vianai Levi, 2007 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041524
Mangora vianai Levi, 2007: 114, f. 500-502 (Df) Original description
Mangora villeta Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041462
Mangora villeta Levi, 2007: 52, f. 144-147 (Dm) Original description
Mangora vito Levi, 2005 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040035
Mangora vito Levi, 2005a: 168, f. 144-147 (Df) Original description
Mangora volcan Levi, 2005 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040036
Mangora volcan Levi, 2005a: 165, f. 126-130 (Df) Original description
Mangora yacupoi Levi, 2007 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041469
Mangora yacupoi Levi, 2007: 60, f. 191-195 (Df) Original description
Mangora yungas Levi, 2007 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041442
Mangora yungas Levi, 2007: 37, f. 67-69 (Dm) Original description
Mangora zepol Levi, 2007 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041496
Mangora zepol Levi, 2007: 85, f. 334-336 (Dm) Original description
Mangora zona Levi, 2007 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041438
Mangora zona Levi, 2007: 34, f. 51-56 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Mangrovia Framenau & Castanheira, 2022 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05180
type Epeira albida L. Koch, 1871; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Mangrovia fastidiosa (Keyserling, 1887, T from Araneus) = Mangrovia albida (L. Koch, 1871) (Framenau & Castanheira, 2022b: 140)

Mangrovia albida (L. Koch, 1871) | | Australia (Queensland), New Caledonia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014671
Epeira albida L. Koch, 1871: 83, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Epeira fastidiosa Keyserling, 1887a: 183, pl. 16, f. 1 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014864]
Araneus albidus Rainbow, 1911: 181
Araneus fastidiosus Rainbow, 1916a: 101, pl. 21, f. 16-17 (Df)
Mangrovia albida Framenau & Castanheira, 2022b: 140, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-E, 4A (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus fastidiosus)
Mangrovia albida Ravallec, 2025: 17, f. 4A-E, 5A-C, 6 (f)
Mangrovia occidentalis Framenau & Castanheira, 2022 | | Australia (Western Australia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054118
Mangrovia occidentalis Framenau & Castanheira, 2022b: 144, f. 4B, 6A-D, 7A-B, 8A-E (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Manogea Levi, 1997 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01511
type Miranda porracea C. L. Koch, 1838; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Manogea berlandi (Caporiacco, 1954, T from Meta) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1986a: 105, sub Cyrtophora guyanensis)

Manogea brasilica (Soares & Camargo, 1948, T from Meta) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1986a: 105, sub Cyrtophora guyanensis)

Manogea espiritosantensis (Soares & Camargo, 1955, T from Meta) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1986a: 105, sub Cyrtophora guyanensis)

Manogea grammica Simon, 1895 = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1980a: 13, sub Cyrtophora guyanensis)

Manogea guianensis (Mello-Leitão, 1948, T from Mecynogea) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1997: 234)

Manogea guyanensis (Keyserling, 1881, T from Cyrtophora) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1997: 234)

Manogea octolineata (Caporiacco, 1947, T from Mangora) = Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) (Levi, 1997: 234)

Manogea gaira Levi, 1997 | | Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016359
Manogea gaira Levi, 1997: 238, f. 100-106 (Dmf) Original description
Manogea porracea (C. L. Koch, 1838) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016360
Miranda porracea C. L. Koch, 1838b: 49, f. 368 (Df) Original description
Epeira porracea Walckenaer, 1841: 51
Zilla guyanensis Keyserling, 1881b: 554, pl. 16, f. 5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058385]
Zilla guyanensis Keyserling, 1893: 301, pl. 15, f. 222 (m)
Cyrtophora porracea Simon, 1895a: 773
Cyrtophora grammica Simon, 1895g: 156 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058383]
Araneus poraceus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 310
Araneus guyanensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 296
Zygiella guyanensis Roewer, 1942a: 887
Mangora octolineata Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 (Dm)
Mecynogea guianensis Mello-Leitão, 1948: 167, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058384]
Mangora octolineata Caporiacco, 1948a: 659, f. 67 (m) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058386]
Meta brasilica Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 380, f. 37-39 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058381]
Meta berlandi Caporiacco, 1954: 80, f. 14, 14a-c (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058380]
Meta espiritosantensis Soares & Camargo, 1955: 578, f. 4-5 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058382]
Mecynogea guyanensis Levi, 1980a: 13 (T from Zygiella, S of Manogea grammica)
Cyrtophora guyanensis Levi, 1986a: 106 (T from Mecynogea, S of Meta berlandi, M. brasilica and M. espiritosantensis)
Cyrtophora guianensis Levi, 1991a: 179 (S of Araneus davisi; rejected by Levi, 1995b: 187, see Spilasma duodecimguttata)
Manogea porracea Levi, 1997: 234, f. 79-93 (mf, T from Cyrtophora, S of Cyrtophora guyanensis, Manogea octolineata and Mecynogea guianensis)
Manogea porracea Levi, 2002: 559, f. 297-298 (m)
Manogea porracea Martins & Santos, 2018: 451, f. 15A-B (m)
Manogea triforma Levi, 1997 | | Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016361
Manogea triforma Levi, 1997: 238, f. 94-99 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Mastophora Holmberg, 1876 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01512
type Mastophora extraordinaria Holmberg, 1876; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Glyptocranium Simon, 1895a: 885 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04559] (type Epeira cornigera Hentz, 1850) and of Heterocephala Holmberg, 1876: 20 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06335] (type H. conifera Holmberg, 1876) by Brèthes, 1909b: 164; considered a senior synonym of Agathostichus Simon, 1897b: 473 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01432] (type A. leucacantha Simon, 1897) (already used with the spelling Agatostichus by Simon, 1895a: 885 as a generic nomen nudum) by Levi, 2003: 315.

Transferred to other genera:

Mastophora fasciolata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Kaira

In synonymy:

Mastophora bicurvata (Becker, 1879, T from Cyrtarachne) = Mastophora cornigera (Hentz, 1850) (Keyserling, 1892: 40, sub Ordgarius)

Mastophora fragoides (Vellard, 1926) = Mastophora carpogastra Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Gertsch, 1955: 232)

Mastophora gasteracanthoides oxalidis Archer, 1963 = Mastophora gasteracanthoides (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 2003: 374)

Mastophora intermedia Mello-Leitão, 1945 = Mastophora extraordinaria Holmberg, 1876 (Levi, 2003: 357)

Mastophora lenca Gertsch, 1955 = Mastophora corpulenta (Banks, 1898) (Levi, 2003: 364)

Mastophora multilineata (Atkinson, 1888, T from Cyrtarachne = Epeira) = Mastophora bisaccata (Emerton, 1884) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 546, sub Glyptocranium)

Mastophora obesa (Banks, 1898) = Mastophora bisaccata (Emerton, 1884) (Levi, 2003: 330)

Mastophora pickeli occidentalis Schenkel, 1953 = Mastophora fasciata Reimoser, 1939 (Levi, 2003: 348)

Nomen dubium:

Mastophora cinerea Mello-Leitão, 1943c: 105, f. 4 (j, Argentina) -- Levi, 2003: 357

Mastophora abalosi Urtubey & Báez, 1983 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016362
Mastophora abalosi Urtubey & Báez, 1983: 3, f. 1-11 (Df) Original description
Mastophora abalosi Levi, 2003: 356, f. 265-268 (f)
Mastophora alachua Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038626
Mastophora alachua Levi, 2003: 330, f. 40-50 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora alvareztoroi Ibarra & Jiménez, 2003 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038627
Mastophora alvareztoroi Ibarra & Jiménez in Levi, 2003: 360, f. 296-307 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora apalachicola Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038628
Mastophora apalachicola Levi, 2003: 326, f. 15-21 (Df) Original description
Mastophora archeri Gertsch, 1955 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016363
Mastophora archeri Gertsch, 1955: 239, f. 6-9, 36, 45-46 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora archeri Levi, 2003: 346, f. 183-193 (mf)
Mastophora bisaccata (Emerton, 1884) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016364
Cyrtarachne bisaccata Emerton, 1884: 325, pl. 34, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne multilineata Atkinson, 1888a: 546 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058048]
Cyrtarachne multilineata Atkinson, 1888b: 29 (Df)
Ordgarius bisaccatus Keyserling, 1892: 42, pl. 2, f. 35 (f)
Ordgarius bisaccatus McCook, 1894: 198, pl. 12, f. 2-3 (f, Dm)
Glyptocranium bisaccatum Simon, 1895a: 882
Ordgarius obesus Banks, 1898b: 250, pl. 15, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016386]
Glyptocranium obesum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 347
Glyptocranium bisaccatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 346 (S of Cyrtarachne = Epeira multilineata)
Mastophora bisaccata Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 71
Mastophora obesa Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 72, f. 1, 13 (f)
Mastophora bisaccata Kaston, 1948: 232, f. 737-740 (f)
Mastophora bisaccata Gertsch, 1955: 242, f. 19-23, 35, 43-44 (mf)
Mastophora bisaccata Levi, 1978b: 13, f. 18-20 (m)
Mastophora bisaccata Levi, 2003: 330, f. 1, 6, 51-62 (mf, S of Mastophora obesa)
Mastophora brescoviti Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038629
Mastophora brescoviti Levi, 2003: 363, f. 322-328 (Df) Original description
Mastophora caesariata Levi, 2006 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040037
Mastophora caesariata Levi in Eberhard & Levi, 2006: 337, f. 1-7 (Df) Original description
Mastophora caesariata Sherwood, 2020: 244 (authorship corrected)
Mastophora carpogastra Mello-Leitão, 1925 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016365
Mastophora carpogastra Mello-Leitão, 1925a: 460 (Df) Original description
Glyptocranium fragoides Vellard, 1926: 327 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058047]
Mastophora carpogastra Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 72, f. 3, 15 (f)
Mastophora carpogastra Gertsch, 1955: 232 (S of Glyptocranium fragoides; removed from S of Mastophora corpulenta, rejecting Roewer, 1942a: 901)
Mastophora carpogastra Levi, 2003: 340, f. 128-134 (f)
Mastophora catarina Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038630
Mastophora catarina Levi, 2003: 339, f. 100-106 (Df) Original description
Mastophora comma Báez & Urtubey, 1985 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016367
Mastophora comma Báez & Urtubey, 1985: 3, f. 1-10 (Df) Original description
Mastophora comma Levi, 2003: 356, f. 269-273 (f)
Mastophora conica Levi, 2006 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040038
Mastophora conica Levi, 2006: 244, f. 1-7 (Df) Original description
Mastophora conifera (Holmberg, 1876) | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016368
Heterocephala conifera Holmberg, 1876: 20 (Df) Original description
Mastophora conifera Brèthes, 1909b: 163
Mastophora conifera Canals, 1931a: 18, f. 1-5, pl. 1, f. 2 (f)
Mastophora conifera Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 71, f. 4, 16 (f)
Mastophora conifera Levi, 2003: 364, f. 329-335 (f)
Mastophora cornigera (Hentz, 1850) | | USA to Nicaragua urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016369
Epeira cornigera Hentz, 1850: 20, pl. 3, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Cyrtarachne cornigera Keyserling, 1879: 300, pl. 4, f. 4 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058049]
Cyrtarachne bicurvata Becker, 1879a: 77, pl. 2. f. 16-19 (Df)
Ordgarius cornigerus Keyserling, 1892: 40, pl. 2, f. 34 (f, S of Cyrtarachne bicurvata)
Ordgarius cornigerus McCook, 1894: 197, pl. 12, f. 1 (f)
Glyptocranium cornigerum Simon, 1895a: 885
Mastophora cornigera Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 70, f. 9, 20 (f)
Mastophora cornigera Gertsch, 1955: 233, f. 1-5, 37, 41-42 (f, Dm)
Mastophora cornigera Levi, 2003: 344, f. 169-182 (mf)
Mastophora corpulenta (Banks, 1898) | | Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016370
Ordgarius corpulentus Banks, 1898b: 251, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Glyptocranium corpulentum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 347
Mastophora corpulenta Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 72, f. 8 (f)
Mastophora corpulenta Roewer, 1942a: 901 (S of Glyptocranium fragoides, sub fagoides; rejected by Gertsch, 1955: 232)
Mastophora lenca Gertsch, 1955: 247, f. 28-30, 32-33 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016383]
Mastophora corpulenta Levi, 2003: 364, f. 336-342 (f, S of Mastophora lenca)
Mastophora corpulenta Basiuk, 2016: 159, f. 1, 2a-h, 3a-b (f)
Mastophora corumbatai Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040939
Mastophora corumbatai Levi, 2003: 339, f. 114-120 (Df) Original description
Mastophora cranion Mello-Leitão, 1928 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016371
Mastophora cranion Mello-Leitão, 1928b: 49, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Mastophora cranion Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 72, f. 2, 14 (f)
Mastophora cranion Levi, 2003: 351, f. 223-229 (f)
Mastophora diablo Levi, 2003 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038352
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Canals, 1931a: 19, f. 1-5, pl. 2, f. 4 (f, misidentified)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 69, f. 12, 23 (f, misidentified)
Mastophora diablo Levi, 2003: 372, f. 4, 399-407 (Df) Original description
Mastophora dizzydeani Eberhard, 1981 | | Colombia, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016372
Mastophora dizzydeani Eberhard, 1981: 144, f. 1-9 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora dizzydeani Levi, 2003: 350, f. 205-215 (mf)
Mastophora escomeli Levi, 2003 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038631
Mastophora escomeli Levi, 2003: 366, f. 351-361 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora extraordinaria Holmberg, 1876 | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016373
Mastophora extraordinaria Holmberg, 1876: 20 (Df) Original description
Mastophora extraordinaria Canals, 1931a: 17, f. 1-5, pl. 1, f. 1 (f)
Mastophora extraordinaria Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 70, f. 7, 19 (f)
Mastophora intermedia Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 240, f. 14-17 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016382]
Mastophora extraordinaria Levi, 2003: 357, f. 281-287 (f, S of Mastophora intermedia)
Mastophora extraordinaria Costa et al., 2021: 17, f. 1A-E, 2A-E (Dm, f)
Mastophora fasciata Reimoser, 1939 | | Costa Rica, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016374
Mastophora fasciata Reimoser, 1939: 356, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Mastophora pickeli occidentalis Schenkel, 1953a: 29 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016390]
Mastophora fasciata Levi, 2003: 348, f. 194-204 (Dm, f, S of Mastophora pickeli occidentalis)
Mastophora felda Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038632
Mastophora felda Levi, 2003: 326, f. 22-28 (Df) Original description
Mastophora felis Piza, 1976 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016376
Mastophora felis Piza, 1976c: 83, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Mastophora felis Levi, 2003: 369, f. 366-372 (f)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016377
Epeira gasteracanthoides Nicolet, 1849: 485, pl. 5, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Ordgarius gasteracanthoides Keyserling, 1892: 43, pl. 7, f. 36 (f)
Glyptocranium gasteracanthoides Simon, 1895a: 882, f. 946 (f)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Porter, 1917: 131, f. 77 (f)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides oxalidis Archer, 1963: 19 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016378]
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Levi, 2002: 559, f. 314-315 (m)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Levi, 2003: 374, f. 5, 7, 408-421 (mf, S of Mastophora gasteracanthoides oxalidis)
Mastophora gasteracanthoides Taucare-Ríos & Cerpa, 2018: 489, f. 2A-C (f)
Mastophora haywardi Birabén, 1946 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016379
Mastophora haywardi Birabén, 1946: 327, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description
Mastophora haywardi Levi, 2003: 339, f. 107-113 (f)
Mastophora holmbergi Canals, 1931 | | Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016380
Mastophora holmbergi Canals, 1931a: 22, f. 1-5, pl. 3, f. 5, pl. 4, f. 7-8 (Df) Original description
Mastophora holmbergi Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 73, f. 10, 21 (f)
Mastophora holmbergi Levi, 2003: 369, f. 373-379 (f)
Mastophora hutchinsoni Gertsch, 1955 | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016381
Mastophora cornigera Kaston, 1948: 231, f. 741-742 (f, misidentified)
Mastophora hutchinsoni Gertsch, 1955: 236, f. 10-14, 39, 47-48 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora hutchinsoni Levi, 2003: 342, f. 153-168 (mf)
Mastophora hutchinsoni Dondale et al., 2003: 130, f. 264-270 (mf)
Mastophora hutchinsoni Paquin et al., 2008c: 30, f. 9-13 (mf)
Mastophora lara Levi, 2003 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040929
Mastophora lara Levi, 2003: 340, f. 121-127 (Df) Original description
Mastophora leucabulba (Gertsch, 1955) | | USA to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014468
Agatostichus leucabulba Gertsch, 1955: 250, f. 34, 38, 40 (Df) Original description
Mastophora leucabulba Levi, 2003: 358, f. 288-295 (f, Dm)
Mastophora leucacantha (Simon, 1897) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014469
Agatostichus leucacantha Simon, 1895a: 885, f. 947 (nomen nudum)
Agathostichus leucacantha Simon, 1897b: 473 (Dj) Original description
Mastophora leucacantha Levi, 2003: 362, f. 315-321 (Df, T from Agathostichus)
Mastophora longiceps Mello-Leitão, 1940 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016384
Masthophora longiceps Mello-Leitão, 1940a: 57, f. 5a-c (Df) Original description
Mastophora longiceps Levi, 2003: 351, f. 230-236 (f)
Mastophora melloleitaoi Canals, 1931 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016385
Mastophora mello-leitaõi Canals, 1931a: 20, f. 1-5, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Mastophora mello-leitaõi Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 73, f. 5, 17 (f)
Mastophora melloleitaoi Levi, 2003: 356, f. 274-280 (f)
Mastophora obtusa Mello-Leitão, 1936 | j | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016387
Mastophora obtusa Mello-Leitão, 1936b: 134, f. 2 (Dj) Original description
Mastophora obtusa Levi, 2003: 368, f. 362-365 (j)
Mastophora pesqueiro Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038633
Mastophora pesqueiro Levi, 2003: 352, f. 237-243 (Df) Original description
Mastophora phrynosoma Gertsch, 1955 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016388
Mastophora phrynosoma Gertsch, 1955: 245, f. 24-27, 31 (Df) Original description
Mastophora phrynosoma Levi, 2003: 336, f. 86-99 (f, Dm)
Mastophora pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1931 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016389
Mastophora pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 73, f. 6, 18, 24 (Df) Original description
Mastophora pickeli Levi, 2003: 350, f. 216-222 (f)
Mastophora piras Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038634
Mastophora piras Levi, 2003: 352, f. 244-250 (Df) Original description
Mastophora rabida Levi, 2003 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038635
Mastophora rabida Levi, 2003: 366, f. 343-350 (Df) Original description
Mastophora rabida Baert, 2013b: 65, f. 1-5 (Dm)
Mastophora rabida Baert et al., 2023: 6, f. 13A-C (mf)
Mastophora reimoseri Levi, 2003 | | Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038636
Mastophora reimoseri Levi, 2003: 370, f. 380-386 (Df) Original description
Mastophora satan Canals, 1931 | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016391
Mastophora satan Canals, 1931a: 25, f. 1-5, pl. 3, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Mastophora satan Mello-Leitão, 1931b: 73, f. 11, 22 (f)
Mastophora satan Levi, 2003: 370, f. 387-398 (f, Dm)
Mastophora satsuma Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038637
Mastophora satsuma Levi, 2003: 325, f. 8-14 (Df) Original description
Mastophora seminole Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038638
Mastophora seminole Levi, 2003: 341, f. 135-141 (Df) Original description
Mastophora soberiana Levi, 2003 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038639
Mastophora soberiana Levi, 2003: 362, f. 308-314 (Df) Original description
Mastophora stowei Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038640
Mastophora stowei Levi, 2003: 334, f. 63-74 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora timuqua Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038641
Mastophora timuqua Levi, 2003: 328, f. 29-39 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora vaquera Gertsch, 1955 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016392
Mastophora vaquera Gertsch, 1955: 240, f. 15-18 (Df) Original description
Mastophora vaquera Levi, 2003: 342, f. 142-152 (f)
Mastophora vaquera Levi, 2006: 244, f. 8-11 (Dm)
Mastophora yacare Levi, 2003 | | Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038642
Mastophora yacare Levi, 2003: 354, f. 258-264 (Df) Original description
Mastophora yeargani Levi, 2003 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038643
Mastophora yeargani Levi, 2003: 336, f. 75-85 (Dmf) Original description
Mastophora ypiranga Levi, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038644
Mastophora ypiranga Levi, 2003: 354, f. 251-257 (Df) Original description
Gen. Mecynogea Simon, 1903 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01513
type Mecynogea bigibba Simon, 1903; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Allepeira Banks, in Banks, Newport & Bird, 1932: 23 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05217] by Levi, 1968a: 322; Allepeira is a replacement name for Hentzia McCook, 1894: 244 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05228] (type Epeira basilica McCook, 1878 = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841)), preoccupied in Salticidae by Marx, 1883: 26.

Transferred to other genera:

Mecynogea carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Argiope

Mecynogea guianensis Mello-Leitão, 1948 -- see Manogea

Mecynogea guyanensis (Keyserling, 1881) -- see Manogea

In synonymy:

Mecynogea affinitata (Kraus, 1955) = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1980a: 14)

Mecynogea basilica (McCook, 1878) = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Archer, 1940: 24, sub Allepeira conferta)

Mecynogea bimucronata (Mello-Leitão, 1936, T from Gea) = Mecynogea erythromela (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1997: 224)

Mecynogea bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1939, T from Mangora) = Mecynogea erythromela (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1997: 225)

Mecynogea chavona Levi, 1997 = Mecynogea infelix (Soares & Camargo, 1948) (Martins & Santos, 2018: 425)

Mecynogea conferta (Hentz, 1850) = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 93, sub Allepeira)

Mecynogea trivittata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1997: 228)

Mecynogea tucumana Simon, 1903 = Mecynogea erythromela (Holmberg, 1876) (Levi, 1997: 224)

Mecynogea wiedenmeyeri (Schenkel, 1953, T from Gea) = Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1997: 228)

Mecynogea apatzingan Levi, 1997 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016393
Mecynogea apatzingan Levi, 1997: 232, f. 67-72 (Dmf) Original description
Mecynogea bigibba Simon, 1903 | | Brazil, Uruguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016394
Mecynogea bigibba Simon, 1903d: 25 (Df) Original description
Mecynogea bigibba Levi, 1997: 222, f. 1-25 (f, Dm, S of M. infelix, rejected by Martins & Santos, 2018: 424)
Mecynogea buique Levi, 1997 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016395
Mecynogea buique Levi, 1997: 229, f. 55-58 (Df) Original description
Mecynogea buique Martins & Santos, 2018: 433, f. 9A-D, 10A-B, 11A-C, 12A-D, 13A-D, 14B (Dm, f)
Mecynogea erythromela (Holmberg, 1876) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016397
Zilla erythromela Holmberg, 1876: 15 (Df) Original description
Mecynogea tucumana Simon, 1903d: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059954]
Mecynogea erythromela Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 33
Gea bimucronata Mello-Leitão, 1936d: 125, pl. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059950]
Mangora bituberculata Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 63, f. 34-37 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059951]
Mecynogea tucumana Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 145, f. 41-43 (f, Dm)
Mecynogea erythromela Levi, 1997: 224, f. 26-33 (mf, removed from S of Alpaida leucogramma, contra Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 321 [sub Parepeira albostriata], S of Gea bimucronata, Mangora bituberculata and Mecynogea tucumana)
Mecynogea infelix (Soares & Camargo, 1948) | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050272
Wixia infelix Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 378, f. 35 (Df)
Mecynogea infelix Levi, 1993b: 56 (Tf from Wixia)
Mecynogea chavona Levi, 1997: 230, f. 65-66 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016396] Original description
Mecynogea bigibba Levi, 1997: 222, f. 10-14 (in part, some f, misident. per Martins & Santos, 2018: 425)
Mecynogea lemniscata Levi, 1997: 227, f. 46-48 (in part, some f, misident. per Martins & Santos, 2018: 425)
Mecynogea infelix Martins & Santos, 2018: 424, f. 1A-D, 2A-C, 3A-B, 4A-E, 5A-D, 6A-H, 7A-F, 8A-D, 14A (mf, removed from S of M. bigibba, contra Levi, 1997: 222; S of M. chavona)
Mecynogea lemniscata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016398
Linyphia lemniscata Walckenaer, 1841: 263 (Df) Original description
Linyphia conferta Hentz, 1850: 30, pl. 4, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059952]
Epeira basilica McCook, 1878a: 133, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059949]
Argiope trivittata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 51, pl. 4, f. 5-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059953]
Argiope basilica Marx, 1890a: 541
Hentzia basilica McCook, 1894: 244, pl. 14, f. 2, pl. 23, f. 8 (f)
Cyrtophora basilica Simon, 1895a: 771
Hentzia trivittata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 523, pl. 51, f. 12-13 (mf)
Allepeira basilica Banks, Newport & Bird, 1932: 23
Allepeira conferta Archer, 1940: 24 (T from Linyphia, S of Allepeira basilica)
Allepeira lemniscata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 93 (T from Linyphia, S of Allepeira conferta)
Allepeira lemniscata Exline, 1949: 311, f. 1-13 (mf)
Gea wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953a: 17, f. 15a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059955]
Allepeira affinitata Kraus, 1955b: 26, f. 54-56 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059948]
Allepeira lemniscata Wiehle, 1967b: 195, f. 53 (f)
Mecynogea lemniscata Levi, 1980a: 13, f. 1-15 (mf, S of Allepeira affinitata)
Mecynogea affinitata Brignoli, 1983c: 274
Mecynogea lemniscata Roth, 1985: B6-4, f. 19-20, 78-79 (mf)
Mecynogea lemniscata Breene et al., 1993: 105, f. 158A-C (mf)
Mecynogea lemniscata Levi, 1997: 228, f. 40-54 (mf, S of Gea wiedenmeyeri and Mecynogea trivittata)
Mecynogea lemniscata Levi, 2002: 553, f. 239-240 (m)
Mecynogea lemniscata Martins & Santos, 2018: 440, f. 14C-D (m)
Mecynogea martiana (Archer, 1958) | | Cuba, Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016399
Allepeira martiana Archer, 1958: 6, f. 12-13, 26 (Dmf) Original description
Mecynogea martiana Brignoli, 1983c: 274
Mecynogea martiana Levi, 1997: 232, f. 73-78 (mf)
Mecynogea ocosingo Levi, 1997 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016400
Mecynogea ocosingo Levi, 1997: 230, f. 59-64 (Dmf) Original description
Mecynogea sucre Levi, 1997 | | Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016401
Mecynogea sucre Levi, 1997: 228, f. 34-39 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Megaraneus Lawrence, 1968 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01514
type Megaraneus campbelli Lawrence, 1968; gender masculine

In synonymy:

Megaraneus angolensis (Brito Capello, 1866) = Megaraneus gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) (Simon, 1907d: 286, sub Cyrtophora)

Megaraneus basilissa (Thorell, 1899, T from Caerostris) = Megaraneus gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) (Grasshoff, 1984: 764)

Megaraneus campbelli Lawrence, 1968 = Megaraneus gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) (Grasshoff, 1984: 764)

Megaraneus chinchoxensis (Karsch, 1879) = Megaraneus gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) (Simon, 1907d: 286, sub Cyrtophora)

Megaraneus gabonensis (Lucas, 1858) | | Sierra Leone, Cameroon, Gabon, Rep. Congo, Angola, Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016402
Epeira gabonensis Lucas, 1858: 420, pl. 12, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Epeira angolensis Brito Capello, 1866: 79, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064250]
Epeira chinchoxensis Karsch, 1879a: 333 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064251]
Aranea basilissa Thorell, 1899: 44 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056895]
Cyrtophora angolensis Pocock, 1900g: 853
Cyrtophora gabonensis Simon, 1907d: 286
Cyrtophora gabonensis Simon, 1907d: 286 (S of Cyrtophora angolensis and C. chinchoxensis, both removed from S of C. citricola, rejecting Simon, 1895a: 775)
Caerostris basilissa Roewer, 1942a: 888
Megaraneus campbelli Lawrence, 1968: 110, f. 1a-e, 2a-e, g (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056896]
Megaraneus gabonensis Grasshoff, 1984: 763 (T from Cyrtophora, S of Caerostris basilissa and Megaraneus campbelli)
Megaraneus gabonensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 48, p. 47: 1 f., p. 48: 6 f. (f)
Megaraneus gabonensis Čandek et al., 2025: 10, f. 1A-B, 4A-E, 5A-D, 6A-D (mf)
Gen. Melychiopharis Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01515
type Melychiopharis cynips Simon, 1895; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Araneidae to the Theridiidae by Levi, 2002: 562 and back to the Araneidae by Santos, Brescovit & Levi, 2005: 57.
Melychiopharis bibendum Brescovit, Santos & Leite, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043846
Melychiopharis bibendum Brescovit, Santos & Leite, 2011: 61, f. 1-10 (Dmf) Original description
Melychiopharis cynips Simon, 1895 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016403
Melychiopharis cynips Simon, 1895a: 907, f. 972-973 (Df) Original description
Melychiopharis cynips Santos, Brescovit & Levi, 2005: 59, f. 1-11 (f, Dm)
Melychiopharis davincii Dupérré & Tapia, 2024 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063367
Melychiopharis davincii Dupérré & Tapia in Dupérré et al., 2024b: 82, f. 6A-E, 7A-B (Dm) Original description
Melychiopharis komischetier Dupérré & Tapia, 2024 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063366
Melychiopharis komischetier Dupérré & Tapia in Dupérré et al., 2024b: 78, f. 1A-E, 2A-B, 3A-D, 4A-H, 5A-H (Dmf; only in the map spelled "komischetiere", which would be correct German) Original description
Melychiopharis peruviana Eskov & Marusik, 2024 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063368
Melychiopharis peruviana Eskov & Marusik in Dupérré et al., 2024b: 84, f. 8A-E, 9A-D, 10A-D, 11A-B (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Metazygia F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01516
type Epeira wittfeldae McCook, 1894; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Metazygia albiventer (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Eustala

Metazygia albonigra (Franganillo, 1931) -- see Larinia

Metazygia glomerabilis (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metepeira

Metazygia graphica (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Alpaida

Metazygia gressa (Keyserling, 1892) -- see Metepeira

Metazygia helvola (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Aculepeira

Metazygia livida Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Dictyna

Metazygia unguiformis (Keyserling, 1893) -- see Alpaida

In synonymy:

Metazygia coamensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930, T from Larinia) = Metazygia crewi (Banks, 1903) (Bryant, 1945a: 364, sub Araneus)

Metazygia dilatata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904, T from Araneus) = Metazygia zilloides (Banks, 1898) (Levi, 1977a: 92)

Metazygia errans (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Metazygia erratica (Keyserling, 1883) (Levi, 1991a: 177, sub Bertrana)

Metazygia manni Bryant, 1945 = Metazygia gregalis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1995a: 121)

Metazygia maura (Hentz, 1847) = Metazygia calix (Walckenaer, 1841) (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 109, sub Singa)

Metazygia mollybyrnae (McCook, 1894, T from Singa) = Metazygia pallidula (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1972a: 231)

Metazygia moraballii (Hingston, 1932, T from Araneus) = Metazygia dubia (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1995a: 82)

Metazygia mundula (Keyserling, 1892) = Metazygia voluptifica (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1995a: 125)

Metazygia punctata (Keyserling, 1893, T from Zygiella) = Metazygia voluptifica (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1995a: 125)

Metazygia similis Caporiacco, 1947 = Metazygia gregalis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Levi, 1995a: 121)

Metazygia simplicissima (Keyserling, 1883) = Metazygia pallidula (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1995a: 94)

Metazygia tuceps (Chamberlin, 1925, T from Eustala) = Metazygia gregalis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) (Banks, 1929: 95)

Metazygia adisi Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016404
Metazygia adisi Levi, 1995a: 104, f. 138-141 (Df) Original description
Metazygia aldela Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016405
Metazygia aldela Levi, 1995a: 146, f. 420-422 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia amalla Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016406
Metazygia amalla Levi, 1995a: 120, f. 247-249 (Df) Original description
Metazygia arnoi Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016407
Metazygia arnoi Levi, 1995a: 104, f. 142-143 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia atalaya Levi, 1995 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016408
Metazygia atalaya Levi, 1995a: 110, f. 185-188 (Df) Original description
Metazygia atama Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016409
Metazygia atama Levi, 1995a: 146, f. 423-424 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia bahama Levi, 1995 | | Bahamas urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016410
Metazygia bahama Levi, 1995a: 81, f. 8-14 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia bahia Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016411
Metazygia bahia Levi, 1995a: 144, f. 409-413 (Df) Original description
Metazygia barueri Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016412
Metazygia barueri Levi, 1995a: 98, f. 100-103 (Df) Original description
Metazygia benella Levi, 1995 | | Panama, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016413
Metazygia benella Levi, 1995a: 122, f. 263-269 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia bolivia Levi, 1995 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016414
Metazygia bolivia Levi, 1995a: 106, f. 150-153 (Df) Original description
Metazygia calix (Walckenaer, 1841) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016415
Epeira calix Walckenaer, 1841: 90 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira maura Hentz, 1847: 474, pl. 31, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060384]
Singa maura Keyserling, 1885: 527, pl. 13, f. 26 (f)
Singa maura Keyserling, 1893: 283, pl. 14, f. 208 (f)
Singa maura McCook, 1894: 234, pl. 19, f. 8 (f)
Argyroepeira maura Banks, 1898b: 257
Leucauge maura F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 443
Araneus calix Petrunkevitch, 1911: 283
Araneus maurus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 302
Singa maura Archer, 1940: 36, pl. I, f. 2 (f)
Singa maura Archer, 1941b: 16, pl. III, f. 1 (Dm)
Singa calix Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 109 (T from Araneus, S of Singa maura)
Alpaida calix Levi, 1972a: 231 (T from Singa)
Alpaida calix Levi, 1976: 388, f. 137-144 (mf)
Alpaida calix Roth, 1985: B6-4, f. 21-22 (f)
Metazygia calix Levi, 1995a: 72 (T from Alpaida)
Metazygia carimagua Levi, 1995 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016416
Metazygia carimagua Levi, 1995a: 136, f. 333-336 (Df) Original description
Metazygia carolinalis (Archer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016417
Epeira carolinalis Archer, 1951a: 40, f. 57 (Df) Original description
Metazygia carolinalis Levi, 1977a: 94, f. 112-117 (f, T from Araneus)
Metazygia carrizal Levi, 1995 | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016418
Metazygia carrizal Levi, 1995a: 102, f. 119-120 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia castaneoscutata (Simon, 1895) | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016419
Araneus castaneoscutatus Simon, 1895a: 806 (Df) Original description
Metazygia castaneoscutata Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia castaneoscutata Levi, 1995a: 129, f. 303-308 (f, Dm)
Metazygia cazeaca Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016420
Metazygia cazeaca Levi, 1995a: 145, f. 416-417 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia chenevo Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016421
Metazygia chenevo Levi, 1995a: 110, f. 177-180 (Df) Original description
Metazygia chicanna Levi, 1995 | | Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016422
Metazygia chicanna Levi, 1995a: 90, f. 55-61 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia cienaga Levi, 1995 | | Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016423
Metazygia cienaga Levi, 1995a: 136, f. 342-345 (Df) Original description
Metazygia corima Levi, 1995 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016424
Metazygia corima Levi, 1995a: 111, f. 189-192 (Df) Original description
Metazygia corumba Levi, 1995 | | Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016425
Metazygia corumba Levi, 1995a: 114, f. 213-215 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia crabroniphila Strand, 1916 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016426
Metazygia crabroniphila Strand, 1916b: 117 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia crabroniphila Levi, 1995a: 112, f. 203-207 (mf)
Metazygia crewi (Banks, 1903) | | Greater Antilles, Virgin Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016427
Singa crewii Banks, 1903: 342, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Araneus crewi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 387
Larinia coamensis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 335, f. 221-224 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060380]
Araneus crewi Bryant, 1945a: 364, f. 1, 3 (Dm, T from Singa, S of Larinia coamensis)
Metazygia crewi Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 245 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia crewi Levi, 1995a: 99, f. 107-113 (mf)
Metazygia cunha Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016428
Metazygia cunha Levi, 1995a: 146, f. 418-419 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia curari Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016429
Metazygia curari Levi, 1995a: 106, f. 144-149 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia dubia (Keyserling, 1864) | | Costa Rica, Jamaica, Cuba to Galapagos, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016430
Epeira dubia Keyserling, 1864: 123, pl. 4, f. 12-13 (Df) Original description
Epeira dubia Keyserling, 1892: 187, pl. 9, f. 138 (f)
Araneus dubius Petrunkevitch, 1911: 290
Epeira moraballii Hingston, 1932: 363 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060386]
Metazygia dubia Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia dubia Levi, 1995a: 82, f. 15-21 (Dm, f, S of Araneus moraballii)
Metazygia dubia Baert et al., 2023: 6, f. 14A-D (mf)
Metazygia ducke Levi, 1995 | | Brazil, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016431
Metazygia ducke Levi, 1995a: 138, f. 365-369 (Df) Original description
Metazygia enabla Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016432
Metazygia enabla Levi, 1995a: 95, f. 81-86 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia erratica (Keyserling, 1883) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016433
Epeira erratica Keyserling, 1883a: 197, pl. 15, f. 3 (Df; not preoccupied by Olivier, 1789, sub Aranea, see Pardosa pullata) Original description
Epeira erratica Keyserling, 1892: 161, pl. 8, f. 119 (f)
Araneus erraticus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 291
Aranea errans Roewer, 1942a: 841 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060382]
Bertrana erratica Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus, S of Araneus errans)
Metazygia erratica Levi, 1995a: 140, f. 370-373 (f, T from Bertrana)
Metazygia floresta Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016434
Metazygia floresta Levi, 1995a: 132, f. 314-317 (Df) Original description
Metazygia genaro Levi, 1995 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016435
Metazygia genaro Levi, 1995a: 141, f. 378-384 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia genaro Levi, 2002: 545, f. 162-163 (f)
Metazygia genialis (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Dominican Republic (Hispaniola) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016436
Epeira genialis Keyserling, 1892: 156, pl. 8, f. 114 (Df) Original description
Araneus genialis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 293
Metazygia geniales Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 186 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia genialis Levi, 1995a: 118, f. 239-246 (f, Dm)
Metazygia goeldii Levi, 1995 | | French Guiana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016438
Metazygia goeldii Levi, 1995a: 104, f. 133-137 (Df) Original description
Metazygia goeldii Dierkens, 2012a: 28, f. 14, 36 (f)
Metazygia gregalis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Nicaragua, Caribbean to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016439
Epeira gregalis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 22, pl. 5, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Epeira gregalis Keyserling, 1892: 177, pl. 9, f. 131 (f, Dm)
Metazygia gregalis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 501, pl. 47, f. 24 (f)
Aranea gregalis Strand, 1907j: 227
Araneus gregalis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295
Eustala tuceps Chamberlin, 1925d: 217 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060391]
Metazygia gregalis Banks, 1929: 95 (S of Eustala tuceps)
Metazygia gregalis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 327, f. 208-210 (mf)
Metazygia manni Bryant, 1945a: 377, f. 12-13, 23 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060383]
Metazygia similis Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060389]
Metazygia similis Caporiacco, 1948a: 660, f. 70 (f)
Metazygia gregalis Levi, 1995a: 121, f. 253-262 (mf, S of Metazygia manni, M. similis and S of Eustala tuceps confirmed)
Metazygia gregalis Dierkens, 2012a: 29, f. 15, 16, 28, 37 (mf)
Metazygia ikuruwa Levi, 1995 | | Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016440
Metazygia ikuruwa Levi, 1995a: 120, f. 250-252 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia incerta (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Belize to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016441
Epeira incerta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 23, pl. 4, f. 15 (Df) Original description
Epeira fecunda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 26, pl. 6, f. 9-10 (Dmf)
Epeira incerta Keyserling, 1892: 163, pl. 8, f. 120 (f)
Epeira fecunda Keyserling, 1892: 164, pl. 8, f. 121 (mf)
Aranea incerta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 512, pl. 49, f. 7-8 (mf
Araneus incertus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 298
Araneus incertus Kraus, 1955b: 22, f. 62-65 (mf)
Metazygia incerta Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia incerta Levi, 1995a: 93, f. 69-73 (mf)
Metazygia ipago Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016442
Metazygia ipago Levi, 1995a: 86, f. 35-38 (Df) Original description
Metazygia ipanga Levi, 1995 | | Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016443
Metazygia ipanga Levi, 1995a: 107, f. 164-167 (Df) Original description
Metazygia isabelae Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016444
Metazygia isabelae Levi, 1995a: 96, f. 91-93 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia ituari Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016445
Metazygia ituari Levi, 1995a: 128, f. 289-291 (Df) Original description
Metazygia jamari Levi, 1995 | | Brazil, Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016446
Metazygia jamari Levi, 1995a: 99, f. 104-106 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia keyserlingi Banks, 1929 | | Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016447
Metazygia keyserlingi Banks, 1929: 94, pl. 4, f. 63 (Df) Original description
Metazygia keyserlingi Levi, 1995a: 89, f. 48-54 (Dm, f, removed from S of Metazygia zilloides, contra Levi, 1977a: 92)
Metazygia lagiana Levi, 1995 | | Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016448
Metazygia lagiana Levi, 1995a: 134, f. 328-332 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia laticeps (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) | | Guatemala to Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016449
Epeira laticeps O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889d: 18, pl. 4, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Epeira laticeps Keyserling, 1892: 175, pl. 8, f. 129 (f)
Aranea laticeps F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 516, pl. 49, f. 21 (Df)
Araneus laticeps Petrunkevitch, 1911: 299
Metazygia laticeps Levi, 1995a: 117, f. 226-230 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Metazygia laticeps Levi, 2002: 559, f. 308 (m)
Metazygia laticeps Dierkens, 2012a: 29, f. 17, 38 (f)
Metazygia lazepa Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016450
Metazygia lazepa Levi, 1995a: 110, f. 181-184 (Df) Original description
Metazygia levii Santos, 2003 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038645
Metazygia levii Santos, 2003: 151, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia limonal Levi, 1995 | | Peru, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016451
Metazygia limonal Levi, 1995a: 128, f. 292-294 (Df) Original description
Metazygia lopez Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016452
Metazygia lopez Levi, 1995a: 137, f. 351-359 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia loque Levi, 1995 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016453
Metazygia loque Levi, 1995a: 136, f. 337-341 (Df) Original description
Metazygia manu Levi, 1995 | | Peru, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016454
Metazygia manu Levi, 1995a: 140, f. 374-377 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia manu Dierkens, 2013a: 5, f. 1-2, 6-7 (m)
Metazygia mariahelenae Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016455
Metazygia mariahelenae Levi, 1995a: 132, f. 318-321 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia matanzas Levi, 1995 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016456
Metazygia matanzas Levi, 1995a: 113, f. 208-212 (Df) Original description
Metazygia moldira Levi, 1995 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016457
Metazygia moldira Levi, 1995a: 144, f. 401-404 (Df) Original description
Metazygia mundulella (Strand, 1916) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016458
Aranea mundulella Strand, 1916b: 114 (Dmf) Original description
Larinia mundulella Roewer, 1942a: 771
Aranea mundulella Roewer, 1942a: 848
Metazygia mundulella Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (T from Larinia)
Metazygia mundulella Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia mundulella Levi, 1995a: 118, f. 231-238 (mf)
Metazygia nigrocincta (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016459
Aranea nigrocincta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 513, pl. 49, f. 11-12 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus nigrocinctus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Metazygia nigrocincta Levi, 1995a: 133, f. 322-327 (mf, T from Araneus)
Metazygia nigrocincta Levi, 2002: 549, f. 211 (m)
Metazygia nobas Levi, 1995 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016460
Metazygia nobas Levi, 1995a: 103, f. 129-132 (Df) Original description
Metazygia octama Levi, 1995 | | Panama to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016461
Metazygia octama Levi, 1995a: 130, f. 309-313 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia oro Levi, 1995 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016462
Metazygia oro Levi, 1995a: 146, f. 425-428 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia pallidula (Keyserling, 1864) | | Mexico to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016463
Epeira pallidula Keyserling, 1864: 124, pl. 4, f. 14-15 (Df) Original description
Epeira simplicissima Keyserling, 1883a: 203, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060390]
Epeira pallidula Keyserling, 1892: 158, pl. 8, f. 116 (f)
Epeira simplicissima Keyserling, 1892: 169, pl. 8, f. 125 (f)
Singa mollybyrnae McCook, 1894: 229, pl. 19, f. 1 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060385]
Aranea pallidula F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 514, pl. 49, f. 13 (f)
Araneus mollybyrnae Petrunkevitch, 1911: 304
Araneus pallidulus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 308
Araneus simplicissimus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 315
Metazygia pallidula Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 256 (Tf from Araneus)
Araneus palloides Roewer, 1955c: 1715 (replacement name for Epeira pallidula Keyserling, 1863, preoccupied in Araneus by Clerck, 1757, but superfluous because of T by Mello-Leitão, 1941)
Metazygia pallidula Levi, 1972a: 231 (S of Singa mollybyrnae)
Metazygia pallidula Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia simplicissima Levi, 1991a: 180 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia pallidula Levi, 1995a: 94, f. 74-80 (Dm, f, S of Metazygia simplicissima)
Metazygia paquisha Levi, 1995 | | Venezuela, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016464
Metazygia paquisha Levi, 1995a: 103, f. 125-128 (Df) Original description
Metazygia pastaza Levi, 1995 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016465
Metazygia pastaza Levi, 1995a: 92, f. 66-68 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia patiama Levi, 1995 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016466
Metazygia patiama Levi, 1995a: 85, f. 29-34 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia peckorum Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016467
Metazygia peckorum Levi, 1995a: 142, f. 391-400 (Df) Original description
Metazygia pimentel Levi, 1995 | | Venezuela, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016468
Metazygia pimentel Levi, 1995a: 85, f. 22-28 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia redfordi Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016469
Metazygia redfordi Levi, 1995a: 96, f. 87-90 (Df) Original description
Metazygia rogenhoferi (Keyserling, 1878) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016470
Zilla rogenhoferi Keyserling, 1878a: 578, pl. 14, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Zilla rogenhoferi Keyserling, 1893: 296, pl. 15, f. 219 (f)
Araneus rogenhoferi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 312
Zygiella rogenhoferi Roewer, 1942a: 887
Metazygia rogenhoferi Levi, 1974a: 271 (T from Zygiella)
Metazygia rogenhoferi Levi, 1995a: 98, f. 94-99 (f, Dm)
Metazygia rothi Levi, 1995 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016471
Metazygia rothi Levi, 1995a: 145, f. 414-415 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia samiria Levi, 1995 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016472
Metazygia samiria Levi, 1995a: 138, f. 360-364 (Df) Original description
Metazygia saturnino Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016473
Metazygia saturnino Levi, 1995a: 111, f. 197-202 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia sendero Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016474
Metazygia sendero Levi, 1995a: 114, f. 216-221 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia serian Levi, 1995 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016475
Metazygia serian Levi, 1995a: 108, f. 172-176 (Df) Original description
Metazygia silvestris (Bryant, 1942) | | Puerto Rico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016476
Larinia silvestris Bryant, 1942b: 5, f. 5, 7, 10-11 (Dm) Original description
Cyclosa silvestris Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 246 (T from Larinia)
Metazygia silvestris Levi, 1999: 375, f. 430-432 (m, T from Cyclosa)
Metazygia souza Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016477
Metazygia souza Levi, 1995a: 137, f. 346-350 (Df) Original description
Metazygia taman Levi, 1995 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016478
Metazygia taman Levi, 1995a: 102, f. 121-124 (Df) Original description
Metazygia tanica Levi, 1995 | | Guyana, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016479
Metazygia tanica Levi, 1995a: 128, f. 295-297 (Dm) Original description
Metazygia tanica Dierkens, 2012a: 29, f. 18, 29 (m)
Metazygia tanica Dierkens, 2013a: 6, f. 3, 9-11 (Df)
Metazygia tapa Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Peru, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016480
Metazygia tapa Levi, 1995a: 92, f. 62-65 (Df) Original description
Metazygia tapa Dierkens, 2013a: 7, f. 4, 12 (f)
Metazygia uma Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016481
Metazygia uma Levi, 1995a: 116, f. 222-225 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia uraricoera Levi, 1995 | | Brazil, Guyana, Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016482
Metazygia uraricoera Levi, 1995a: 108, f. 168-171 (Df) Original description
Metazygia uratron Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016483
Metazygia uratron Levi, 1995a: 111, f. 193-196 (Df) Original description
Metazygia valentim Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016484
Metazygia valentim Levi, 1995a: 144, f. 405-408 (Df) Original description
Metazygia vaupes Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016485
Metazygia vaupes Levi, 1995a: 129, f. 298-302 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia vaurieorum Levi, 1995 | | Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016486
Metazygia vaurieorum Levi, 1995a: 102, f. 114-118 (Df) Original description
Metazygia viriosa (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016487
Epeira viriosa Keyserling, 1892: 165, pl. 8, f. 122 (Df) Original description
Araneus viriosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Metazygia viriosa Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia viriosa Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 248
Drexellia viriosa Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 240
Metazygia viriosa Levi, 1995a: 126, f. 285-288 (f)
Metazygia voluptifica (Keyserling, 1892) | | Colombia to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016488
Epeira voluptifica Keyserling, 1892: 152, pl. 7, f. 112 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira mundula Keyserling, 1892: 179, pl. 9, f. 132 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060387]
Zilla punctata Keyserling, 1893: 305, pl. 15, f. 225 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060388]
Larinia mundula Simon, 1905e: 10
Araneus punctatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 311
Araneus voluptificus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Zygiella punctata Roewer, 1942a: 887
Metazygia voluptifica Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Araneus mundulus Grasshoff, 1970b: 218 (T from Larinia)
Meta punctata Levi, 1986a: 106 (type lost and unrecognizable name)
Metazygia mundula Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991: 246 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia voluptifica Levi, 1995a: 125, f. 277-284 (mf, S of Metazygia mundula and Zygiella punctata)
Metazygia voxanta Levi, 1995 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016489
Metazygia voxanta Levi, 1995a: 141, f. 385-390 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia wittfeldae (McCook, 1894) | | USA to Costa Rica. Introduced to Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016490
Epeira wittfeldae McCook, 1894: 168, pl. 7, f. 6-7 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia wittfeldae F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 501, pl. 47, f. 22-23 (mf)
Araneus wittfeldae Petrunkevitch, 1911: 325
Metazygia wittfeldae Levi, 1977a: 92, f. 90-103 (mf)
Metazygia wittfeldae Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 62 (m)
Metazygia wittfeldae Breene et al., 1993: 106, f. 162A-C (mf)
Metazygia wittfeldae Levi, 1995a: 81, f. 1-7 (mf)
Metazygia wittfeldae Scharff & Coddington, 1997: 375, f. 19 (m)
Metazygia wittfeldae Levi, 2002: 545, f. 158-161, 212 (mf)
Metazygia wittfeldae Baert et al., 2023: 6, f. 15A-B (m)
Metazygia yobena Levi, 1995 | | Colombia to Guyana, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016491
Metazygia yobena Levi, 1995a: 124, f. 270-276 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia yobena Levi, 2002: 533, f. 16-18 (f)
Metazygia yobena Dierkens, 2013a: 7, f. 5, 8 (m)
Metazygia yucumo Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016492
Metazygia yucumo Levi, 1995a: 106, f. 154-163 (Dmf) Original description
Metazygia yucumo Dierkens, 2012a: 29, f. 19, 30 (m)
Metazygia zilloides (Banks, 1898) | | USA, Caribbean to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016493
Epeira zilloides Banks, 1898b: 255, pl. 15, f. 2 (Dmf) Original description
Aranea dilitata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 513, pl. 49, f. 9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060381]
Aranea zilloides F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 519
Araneus dilitatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 290
Araneus zilloides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 326
Metazygia albonigra Bryant, 1940: 339, f. 107-109, 111 (mf, T from Larinia; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 92)
Araneus pallidulus Kraus, 1955b: 24, f. 66 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1977a: 92)
Metazygia zilloides Levi, 1977a: 92, f. 104-111 (mf, T from Araneus, S of Araneus dilitatus and Metazygia keyserlingi, M. keyserlingi revalidated by Levi, 1995a: 89)
Metazygia zilloides Levi, 1995a: 86, f. 39-47 (mf)
Metazygia zilloides Martinez et al., 2014: 153, f. 1-4 (mf)
Gen. Metepeira F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01517
type Metepeira spinipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Metepeira andamanensis Tikader, 1977 -- see Nephilengys

Metepeira arabesca Mello-Leitão, 1947 -- see Araneus

Metepeira aurantiifemuris Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Araneus

Metepeira chilensis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Molinaranea

Metepeira citrinella (Roewer, 1942) -- see Alpaida

Metepeira delineata Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Araneus

Metepeira dubitata Soares & Camargo, 1948 -- see Dubiepeira

Metepeira lathyrina (Holmberg, 1875) -- see Araneus

Metepeira taperae Mello-Leitão, 1937 -- see Araneus

Metepeira uniformis (Keyserling, 1879) -- see Araneus

Metepeira vittata Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948 -- see Aculepeira

Metepeira wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953 -- see Alpaida

Metepeira workmani (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Araneus

In synonymy:

Metepeira acostai Archer, 1958 = Metepeira triangularis (Franganillo, 1930) (Piel, 2001: 63)

Metepeira bani Archer, 1965 = Metepeira triangularis (Franganillo, 1930) (Piel, 2001: 63)

Metepeira crucifera (Keyserling, 1864, T from Araneus) = Metepeira labyrinthea (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1977b: 196)

Metepeira dakota Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira grandiosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 (Levi, 1977b: 212, sub Metepeira grandiosa alpina)

Metepeira dominicana Archer, 1965 = Metepeira vigilax (Keyserling, 1893) (Piel, 2001: 30)

Metepeira douglasi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 = Metepeira spinipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 (Levi, 1977b: 198, sub Metepeira grinnelli)

Metepeira ensenada Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira ventura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 (Levi, 1977b: 204)

Metepeira grandiosa alpina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira grandiosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 (Dondale et al., 2003: 324)

Metepeira grinnelli (Coolidge, 1910) = Metepeira spinipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 (Piel, 2001: 34)

Metepeira inerma Bryant, 1945 = Metepeira datona Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 (Levi, 1977b: 208)

Metepeira josepha Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira crassipes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 (Levi, 1977b: 202)

Metepeira keyserlingi (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Metepeira labyrinthea (Hentz, 1847) (Levi, 1977b: 196)

Metepeira latigyna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira compsa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Piel, 2001: 48)

Metepeira nanella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira foxi Gertsch & Ivie, 1936 (Levi, 1977b: 210)

Metepeira palomara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira grandiosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 (Levi, 1977b: 210)

Metepeira perezi Archer, 1965 = Metepeira compsa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Piel, 2001: 48)

Metepeira salei (Keyserling, 1864) = Metepeira incrassata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 (Piel, 2001: 68)

Metepeira santa (Chamberlin, 1916) = Metepeira glomerabilis (Keyserling, 1892) (Piel, 2001: 28)

Metepeira seditiosa (Keyserling, 1893) = Metepeira gressa (Keyserling, 1892) (Piel, 2001: 54)

Metepeira solitudinis (Holmberg, 1881, T from Araneus) = Metepeira labyrinthea (Hentz, 1847) (Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 39)

Metepeira vaurieorum Archer, 1965 = Metepeira compsa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Piel, 2001: 48)

Metepeira virginensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 = Metepeira compsa (Chamberlin, 1916) (Piel, 2001: 48)

Metepeira arizonica Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016495
Metepeira arizonica Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 69, f. 182-187 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira arizonica Levi, 1977b: 200, f. 12-13, 39-46 (mf)
Metepeira arizonica Piel, 2001: 66, f. 206-212 (mf)
Metepeira arizonica Jiménez, Palacios-Cardiel & Chávez-Lara, 2020: 8, f. 5-8 (mf)
Metepeira atascadero Piel, 2001 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040940
Metepeira atascadero Piel, 2001: 67, f. 214-221 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira bengryi (Archer, 1958) | | Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016497
Singa bengryi Archer, 1958: 18, f. 38 (Df) Original description
Metepeira bengryi Levi, 1972a: 230 (Tf from Singa)
Metepeira brunneiceps Caporiacco, 1954 | | French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016498
Metepeira beunneiceps Caporiacco, 1954: 102, f. 23, 23a (Df, lapsus) Original description
Metepeira cajabamba Piel, 2001 | | Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037675
Metepeira cajabamba Piel, 2001: 26, f. 38-45 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira calamuchita Piel, 2001 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037676
Metepeira calamuchita Piel, 2001: 42, f. 100-107 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira celestun Piel, 2001 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037677
Metepeira celestun Piel, 2001: 74, f. 243-249 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira chilapae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016499
Metepeira chilapae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 45, pl. 13, f. 119-121 (Dm) Original description
Metepeira chilapae Piel, 2001: 78, f. 264-270 (m, Df)
Metepeira comanche Levi, 1977 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016500
Metepeira comanche Levi, 1977b: 204, f. 61-69 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira comanche Piel, 2001: 62, f. 185-191 (mf)
Metepeira compsa (Chamberlin, 1916) | | Puerto Rico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016501
Araneus compsa Chamberlin, 1916: 252, pl. 19, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Metepeira virginensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 70, f. 188-190 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016529]
Metepeira latigyna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 70, f. 191-192 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016516]
Metepeira compsa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 71, f. 193-195 (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Metepeira perezi Archer, 1965b: 132, f. 14, 16 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016520]
Metepeira vaurieorum Archer, 1965b: 133, f. 15, 19 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016526]
Metepeira vaurieorum Lopez, 1993: 10, f. 11 (m)
Metepeira compsa Piel, 2001: 48, f. 5, 129-140 (mf, S of Metepeira latigyna, M. perezi, M. vaurieorum and M. virginensis)
Metepeira crassipes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016502
Metepeira crassipes Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 66, f. 171-173 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira josepha Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 64, f. 165 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064824]
Metepeira crassipes Levi, 1977b: 202, f. 47-52 (mf, S of Metepeira josepha)
Metepeira crassipes Piel, 2001: 77, f. 2, 257-263 (mf)
Metepeira datona Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | USA, Caribbean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016503
Metepeira datona Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 68, f. 196 (Df) Original description
Metepeira inerma Bryant, 1945a: 378, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064825]
Metepeira datona Levi, 1977b: 208, f. 78-86 (Dm, f, S of Metepeira inerma)
Metepeira datona Piel, 2001: 20, f. 7-13 (mf)
Metepeira desenderi Baert, 1987 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016504
Metepeira desenderi Baert, 1987b: 145, f. 16-21 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira desenderi Piel, 2001: 21, f. 15-21 (mf)
Metepeira desenderi Baert et al., 2023: 7, f. 16A-F, 17A-D (mf)
Metepeira foxi Gertsch & Ivie, 1936 | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016506
Metepeira foxi Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 20, f. 42-44 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira foxi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 71, f. 197-198 (m)
Metepeira nanella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 71, f. 199 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064826]
Metepeira foxi Levi, 1977b: 210, f. 87-96 (mf, S of Metepeira nanella)
Metepeira foxi Dondale et al., 2003: 320, f. 749-757 (mf)
Metepeira galatheae (Thorell, 1891) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016507
Epeira galatheae Thorell, 1891: 53 (Df) Original description
Metepeira galatheae Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira galatheae Piel, 2001: 43, f. 110-120 (Dm, f)
Metepeira glomerabilis (Keyserling, 1892) | | Colombia to Paraguay, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016437
Epeira glomerabilis Keyserling, 1892: 154, pl. 8. f. 113 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus glomerabilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 294
Aranea santa Chamberlin, 1916: 254, pl. 19, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016522]
Metepeira santa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 67 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira glomerabilis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 68, f. 181 (f, T from Araneus)
Metazygia glomerabilis Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Metepeira)
Metepeira glomerabilis Piel, 2001: 28, f. 46-52 (mf, T from Metazygia, S of Metepeira santa)
Metepeira gosoga Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016508
Metepeira gosoga Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 21, pl. 10, f. 82-83 (Df) Original description
Metepeira gosoga Levi, 1977b: 209, f. 28-36 (f, Dm)
Metepeira gosoga Piel, 2001: 59, f. 171-177 (mf)
Metepeira grandiosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016509
Metepeira grandiosa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 17, f. 24-26 (Df) Original description
Metepeira palomara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 72, f. 200-204 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064828]
Metepeira dakota Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 73, f. 205-207 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064827]
Metepeira alpina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 74 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016510]
Metepeira grandiosa Levi, 1977b: 210, f. 112-116 (mf, S of Metepeira palomara)
Metepeira grandiosa alpina Levi, 1977b: 212, f. 99-100, 106-111 (mf, reduced to subspecies, S of Metepeira dakota)
Metepeira grandiosa Piel, 2001: 23, f. 22-28 (mf)
Metepeira grandiosa alpina Piel, 2001: 24, f. 29-35 (mf)
Metepeira grandiosa Dondale et al., 2003: 324, f. 765-772 (mf, S of Metepeira grandiosa alpina)
Metepeira gressa (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016512
Epeira gressa Keyserling, 1892: 166, pl. 8, f. 123 (Df) Original description
Epeira seditiosa Keyserling, 1893: 212, pl. 10, f. 157 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016523]
Araneus gressus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 295
Araneus seditiosus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Eustala seditosa Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 179 (T from Araneus)
Metazygia gressa Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 187 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira gressa Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Metazygia)
Metepeira seditiosa Levi, 1991a: 180 (T from Eustala)
Metepeira gressa Piel, 2001: 54, f. 149-156 (mf, S of Metepeira seditiosa)
Metepeira inca Piel, 2001 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037678
Metepeira inca Piel, 2001: 58, f. 164-170 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira incrassata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016514
Epeira salei Keyserling, 1864: 93, pl. 4, f. 10-11 (Df; suppressed for lack of usage by Piel, 2001: 68) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016521]
Epeira salei Keyserling, 1892: 196, pl. 9, f. 145 (f)
Metepeira incrassata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 460, pl. 43, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Aranea sallei F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 519
Araneus salei Petrunkevitch, 1911: 314
Metepeira salei Levi, 1991a: 180 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira incrassata Piel, 2001: 68, f. 222-228 (Dm, f, S Metepeira salei)
Metepeira jamaicensis Archer, 1958 | | Hispaniola, Jamaica, Grand Cayman Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037679
Metepeira jamaicensis Archer, 1958: 16, f. 33 (Df) Original description
Metepeira jamaicensis Piel, 2001: 86, f. 293-299 (Dm, f, removed from S of Metepeira minima, rejecting Levi, 1977b: 206)
Metepeira karkii (Tullgren, 1901) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038314
Araneus karkii Tullgren, 1901b: 219, pl. 17, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Metepeira karkii Piel, 2001: 46, f. 121-128 (Dm, f, removed from S of Metepeira labyrinthea, rejecting Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 40)
Metepeira labyrinthea (Hentz, 1847) | | North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016515
Epeira labyrinthea Hentz, 1847: 471, pl. 31, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Epeira crucifera Keyserling, 1864: 132, pl. 6, f. 11-12 (Df; preoccupied by Lucas, 1838, see Neoscona crucifera) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064829]
Epeira solitudinis Holmberg, 1881b: 122, pl. 3, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064830]
Epeira labyrinthea Emerton, 1884: 314, pl. 34, f. 8, pl. 36, f. 11 (f, Dm)
Epeira labyrinthea Keyserling, 1893: 215, pl. 10, f. 160 (mf)
Epeira labyrinthea McCook, 1894: 171, pl. 7, f. 10-12 (mf)
Epeira labyrinthea Emerton, 1902: 174, f. 408-410 (f)
Metepeira labyrinthea F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 458, pl. 43, f. 6-7 (mf)
Araneus labyrintheus Simon, 1904e: 95
Araneus cruciferus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 287
Araneus solitudinis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317
Metepeira labyrinthea Chamberlin, 1924b: 648, f. 91-92
Metepeira labyrinthea Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 319, f. 194-196 (mf)
Metepeira labyrinthea Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 39 (S of Araneus karkii [revalidated by Piel, 2001: 46], A. solitudinis [rather S of a species known from Argentina, solitudinis is not mentioned by Piel, 2001] and Epeira rectangula [revalidated by Piel, 2001: 32])
Metepeira labyrinthea Franganillo, 1936c: 75 (S of Metepeira triangularis, revalidated by Piel, 2001: 63)
Metepeira labyrinthea Comstock, 1940: 476, f. 476 (m)
Metepeira labyrinthea Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 63, f. 161-164 (mf)
Aranea keyserlingi Roewer, 1942a: 861 (replacement name for Epeira crucifera) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064831]
Metepeira labyrinthea Muma, 1943: 95, pl. XIV, f. 1 (f)
Metepeira labyrinthea Kaston, 1948: 226, f. 704, 724 (m)
Araneus labyrintheus Bücherl, 1959: 295, f. 19-21 (f)
Metepeira labyrinthea Levi, 1977b: 196, f. 1-11, 14-20 (mf, S of Araneus crucifer sensu Keyserling and A. keyserlingi)
Metepeira labyrinthea Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 63 (m)
Metepeira labyrinthea Piel, 2001: 7, f. 6 (m)
Metepeira labyrinthea Levi, 2002: 543, f. 120-122, 196 (mf)
Metepeira labyrinthea Dondale et al., 2003: 317, f. 740-748 (mf)
Metepeira labyrinthea Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 847, f. 134C (f)
Metepeira lacandon Piel, 2001 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037680
Metepeira lacandon Piel, 2001: 37, f. 76-83 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira lima Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016517
Metepeira lima Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 67, f. 180 (Df) Original description
Metepeira maya Piel, 2001 | | Mexico to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037681
Metepeira maya Piel, 2001: 56, f. 157-163 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira minima Gertsch, 1936 | | USA to Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016518
Metepeira minima Gertsch, 1936a: 10, f. 31 (Dm) Original description
Metepeira minima Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 67, f. 174 (Df)
Metepeira minima Levi, 1977b: 206, f. 70-77 (mf, S of Metepeira jamaicensis, revalidated by Piel, 2001: 86)
Metepeira minima Piel, 2001: 82, f. 278-285 (mf)
Metepeira nigriventris (Taczanowski, 1878) | | Peru, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016519
Epeira nigriventris Taczanowski, 1878b: 151, pl. 1, f. 6 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira nigriventris Keyserling, 1893: 217, pl. 10, f. 161 (mf)
Araneus nigriventris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 306
Metepeira nigriventris Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 74, f. 211-214 (mf, T from Araneus)
Metepeira nigriventris Piel, 2001: 38, f. 84-91 (mf)
Metepeira olmec Piel, 2001 | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037682
Metepeira olmec Piel, 2001: 60, f. 178-184 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira pacifica Piel, 2001 | | Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037683
Metepeira pacifica Piel, 2001: 84, f. 286-292 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira palustris Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016511
Metepeira palustris Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 73, f. 208-210 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira grandiosa palustris Levi, 1977b: 212, f. 97-98, 101-105 (mf, reduced to subspecies)
Metepeira palustris Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 48, f. 338-340 (mf)
Metepeira palustris Dondale et al., 2003: 322, f. 758-764 (mf, elevated to species)
Metepeira petatlan Piel, 2001 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037684
Metepeira petatlan Piel, 2001: 80, f. 271-277 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira pimungan Piel, 2001 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037685
Metepeira pimungan Piel, 2001: 62, f. 192-198 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira rectangula (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037398
Epeira rectangula Nicolet, 1849: 500 (Df) Original description
Metepeira rectangulata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 71 (unjustified emendation)
Metepeira rectangula Piel, 2001: 32, f. 60-66 (Dm, f, removed from S of Metepeira labyrinthea, rejecting Mello-Leitão, 1933b: 39)
Metepeira revillagigedo Piel, 2001 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037686
Metepeira revillagigedo Piel, 2001: 73, f. 236-242 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira roraima Piel, 2001 | | Colombia, Brazil, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037687
Metepeira roraima Piel, 2001: 53, f. 141-148 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira spinipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016524
Metepeira spinipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 459, pl. 43, f. 9-10 (Dmf) Original description
Epeira labyrinthea grinnelli Coolidge, 1910: 281 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016513]
Araneus spinipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 317
Metepeira douglasi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 18, f. 21-23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064832]
Metepeira douglasi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 66, f. 169-170 (Dm)
Metepeira grinnelli Levi, 1977b: 198, f. 21-27, 37-38 (mf, elevated from subspecies, S of Metepeira douglasi)
Metepeira spinipes Piel, 2001: 34, f. 67-75 (mf, S of Metepeira grinnelli)
Metepeira tarapaca Piel, 2001 | | Peru, Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037688
Metepeira tarapaca Piel, 2001: 40, f. 3, 92-99 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira triangularis (Franganillo, 1930) | | Cuba, Hispaniola urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037399
Mangora triangularis Franganillo, 1930: 21, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Metepeira acostai Archer, 1958: 15, f. 36 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016494]
Metepeira triangularis Archer, 1958: 15, f. 37 (f)
Metepeira bani Archer, 1965b: 132, f. 11, 13, 17 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016496]
Metepeira triangularis Piel, 2001: 63, f. 199-205 (mf, removed from S of Metepeira labyrinthea, rejecting Franganillo, 1936c: 75, S of Metepeira acosta and M. bani)
Metepeira uncata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 | | Guatemala to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016525
Metepeira uncata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903a: 459, pl. 43, f. 8 (Dm) Original description
Metepeira uncata Piel, 2001: 76, f. 250-256 (m, Df)
Metepeira ventura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016527
Metepeira ventura Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 67, f. 175-179 (Dmf) Original description
Metepeira ensenada Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942a: 65, f. 166-168 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:064833]
Metepeira ventura Levi, 1977b: 204, f. 53-60 (mf, S of Metepeira ensenada)
Metepeira ventura Piel, 2001: 71, f. 229-235 (mf)
Metepeira vigilax (Keyserling, 1893) | | Hispaniola, Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016528
Epeira vigilax Keyserling, 1893: 211, pl. 10, f. 156 (Dm) Original description
Araneus vigilax Petrunkevitch, 1911: 324
Metepeira dominicana Archer, 1965b: 132, f. 12, 18 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016505]
Metepeira vigilax Levi, 1991a: 180 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira vigilax Piel, 2001: 30, f. 53-59 (mf, S of Metepeira dominicana)
Metepeira ypsilonota Mello-Leitão, 1940 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016530
Metepeira ypsilonota Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 205 (Df) Original description
Gen. Micrathena Sundevall, 1833 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01518
type Epeira clypeata Walckenaer, 1805; gender feminine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Acrosoma Perty, 1833: 193 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05437] (type A. swainsoni Perty, 1833, designated by F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 525) and Keyserlingia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 58 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05438] (type K. cornigera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890 = Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822)) by Simon, 1895a: 859; considered a senior synonym of Ildibaha Keyserling, 1892: 31 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05296] (type I. albomaculata Keyserling, 1892 = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839)) by Levi, 1985: 440, of Thaumastobella Mello-Leitão, 1945a: 263 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05297] (type T. mourei Mello-Leitão, 1945 = Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836)) by Scharff, 1991: 155, and of Chaetacis Simon, 1895a: 963 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01455] (type Acrosoma affine C. L. Koch, 1839 = Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836)) by Magalhães & Santos, 2012: 29; Acrosoma is considered a senior synonym of Meganopla Simon, 1864: 292 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05439] (type Epeira cyanospina Lucas, 1835, designated by Bonnet, 1957: 2752) by Butler, 1873b: 420; furthermore Keyserlingia is preoccupied in Brachiopoda by Pander, 1861.

In synonymy:

Micrathena acanthomasta (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena spitzi Mello-Leitão, 1932 (Levi, 1985a: 551)

Micrathena aciculata Simon, 1897 = Micrathena crassa (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 474)

Micrathena aculeata (Chickering, 1960) = Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 610, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena aculeata (Fabricius, 1775) = Micrathena spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1985a: 581)

Micrathena acutoides (Taczanowski, 1879) = Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) (Levi, 1985a: 537)

Micrathena acutospina (Keyserling, 1863) = Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 496)

Micrathena affinis (C. L. Koch, 1839) = Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 610, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena alata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 509)

Micrathena albomaculata (Keyserling, 1892, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 544)

Micrathena alpha Caporiacco, 1947 = Micrathena acuta (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1985a: 542)

Micrathena amplexa Mello-Leitão, 1944 = Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) (Levi, 1985a: 568)

Micrathena armata (Olivier, 1789) = Micrathena militaris (Fabricius, 1775) (Bryant, 1940: 376)

Micrathena asciata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena digitata (C. L. Koch, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 475)

Micrathena bergi Simon, 1901 = Micrathena crassispina (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 494)

Micrathena bifissa (Keyserling, 1892) = Micrathena brevispina (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 522)

Micrathena bifurcata (Hahn, 1835) = Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) (Levi, 1985a: 568)

Micrathena bovina (Thorell, 1859) = Micrathena sagittata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377)

Micrathena browningi Chickering, 1960 = Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939 (Levi, 1985a: 539)

Micrathena brunnea Mello-Leitão, 1941 = Micrathena guerini (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 449)

Micrathena bryantae Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) (Levi, 1985a: 594)

Micrathena bullata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena digitata (C. L. Koch, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 475)

Micrathena cala Chamberlin, 1916 = Micrathena fidelis (Banks, 1909) (Levi, 1985a: 477)

Micrathena carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1944 = Micrathena pungens (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1985a: 599)

Micrathena catenulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena funebris (Marx, 1898) (Levi, 1985a: 586)

Micrathena caucaensis Strand, 1908 = Micrathena bicolor (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 534)

Micrathena cicuta Gonzaga & Santos, 2004 = Micrathena ruschii (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 46)

Micrathena coleophora Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Chickering, 1961a: 452)

Micrathena comstocki Archer, 1951 = Micrathena sagittata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1978a: 432)

Micrathena conspicua Mello-Leitão, 1929 = Micrathena picta (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 609, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena cornigera (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) = Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822) (Chickering, 1961a: 456)

Micrathena cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930 = Micrathena miles Simon, 1895 (Levi, 1985a: 482)

Micrathena cylindracea Franganillo, 1930 = Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) (Bryant, 1940: 372)

Micrathena dahli Reimoser, 1917 = Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) (Levi, 1985a: 537)

Micrathena defensa (Butler, 1873, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena vigorsi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 557)

Micrathena degeeri (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Gonzaga & Santos, 2004: 333)

Micrathena dentata (Chickering, 1960) = Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 610, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena difissa (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) (Levi, 1985a: 568)

Micrathena disjuncta Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena duodecimspinosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 506)

Micrathena duplicata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 554)

Micrathena elongatospinosa (De Geer, 1778, T from Aranea) = Micrathena spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 364, sub Micrathena aculeata)

Micrathena evansi (Chickering, 1960) = Micrathena picta (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 609, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena fericula (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 544)

Micrathena flabellata (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) (Levi, 1985a: 568)

Micrathena flavomaculata (Keyserling, 1863) = Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) (Chickering, 1964: 257)

Micrathena forcipata argentata Franganillo, 1930 = Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) (Bonnet, 1957: 2865, sub Micrathena cylindracea)

Micrathena furcata (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Plectana) = Micrathena militaris (Fabricius, 1775) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 365, sub Micrathena armata)

Micrathena gamma Caporiacco, 1947 = Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939 (Levi, 1985a: 539)

Micrathena gentilicia Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939 (Levi, 1985a: 539)

Micrathena gertschi Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena triangularis (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 512)

Micrathena gibbosa (Taczanowski, 1879) = Micrathena triangularis (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Reimoser, 1917: 107)

Micrathena gilvula (C. L. Koch, 1844, T from Acrosoma) = Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 369, sub Micrathena difissa)

Micrathena gladiola (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) (Keyserling, 1892: 8, sub Acrosoma)

Micrathena granulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena funebris (Marx, 1898) (Levi, 1978a: 426)

Micrathena guanabara Levi, 1985 = Micrathena sanctispiritus Brignoli, 1983 (Levi & Santos, 2013: 225)

Micrathena hamata Chickering, 1960 = Micrathena spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1985a: 581)

Micrathena henseli Reimoser, 1917 = Micrathena nigrichelis Strand, 1908 (Levi, 1985a: 455)

Micrathena hirsuta (Mello-Leitão, 1932) = Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 610, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena horrida tuberculata Franganillo, 1930 = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Bonnet, 1957: 2870)

Micrathena hyatti Chickering, 1960 = Micrathena digitata (C. L. Koch, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 475)

Micrathena imbellis Simon, 1895 = Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 490)

Micrathena inaequalis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 496)

Micrathena inermis (Schenkel, 1953, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena acuta (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1985a: 542)

Micrathena insolita Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena evansi Chickering, 1960 (Levi, 1985a: 536)

Micrathena joinvillicola Strand, 1915 = Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 496)

Micrathena kochi Mello-Leitão, 1915 = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 544)

Micrathena laminaris Franganillo, 1930 = Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) (Bonnet, 1957: 2858, sub Micrathena cylindracea)

Micrathena lepida Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena evansi Chickering, 1960 (Levi, 1985a: 536)

Micrathena lesserti Mello-Leitão, 1939 = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 555)

Micrathena levii Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena evansi Chickering, 1960 (Levi, 1985a: 536)

Micrathena longicauda (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Chickering, 1961a: 424)

Micrathena lordotica Mello-Leitão, 1941 = Micrathena rubicundula (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 454)

Micrathena luctuosa (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena pungens (Walckenaer, 1841) (Chickering, 1960d: 85)

Micrathena macilenta Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena duodecimspinosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 506)

Micrathena macrocantha (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378)

Micrathena maculata (Banks, 1900) = Micrathena funebris (Marx, 1898) (Levi, 1978a: 426)

Micrathena mammillata (Butler, 1873) = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Reimoser, 1917: 85)

Micrathena mansueta Chickering, 1960 = Micrathena brevispina (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 522)

Micrathena maronica (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 509)

Micrathena mastonota Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 48)

Micrathena mathani Simon, 1897 = Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) (Levi, 1985a: 537)

Micrathena matronalis (C. L. Koch, 1844) = Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 528)

Micrathena melloleitaoi Archer, 1971 = Micrathena macfarlanei Chickering, 1961 (Levi, 1985a: 498)

Micrathena miles nigra Caporiacco, 1948 = Micrathena miles Simon, 1895 (Levi, 1985a: 482)

Micrathena minima (Mello-Leitão, 1948) = Micrathena abrahami (Mello-Leitão, 1948) (Levi, 1985a: 608, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena mirifica Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena excavata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 516)

Micrathena misionesica (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena spitzi Mello-Leitão, 1932 (Levi, 1985a: 550)

Micrathena modica Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena quadriserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 (Levi, 1985a: 518)

Micrathena mourei (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Thaumastobella) = Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Scharff, 1991: 155)

Micrathena multituberculata Caporiacco, 1947 = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1985a: 596)

Micrathena munsonae Archer, 1971 = Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) (Levi, 1985a: 537)

Micrathena mutilloides (Simon, 1895, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena vigorsi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 557)

Micrathena myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1872, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 554)

Micrathena nigrior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Chickering, 1961a: 421)

Micrathena nitida Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 509)

Micrathena oblonga (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena kirbyi (Perty, 1833) (Reimoser, 1917: 135)

Micrathena obtusospina (Keyserling, 1864) = Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822) (Reimoser, 1917: 126)

Micrathena occidentalis (Taczanowski, 1879) = Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 496)

Micrathena ornata Mello-Leitão, 1932 = Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 48)

Micrathena paraguayensis Mello-Leitão, 1931 = Micrathena swainsoni (Perty, 1833) (Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 83)

Micrathena patruelis alba Franganillo, 1936 = Micrathena cubana (Banks, 1909) (Levi, 1985a: 491)

Micrathena patruelis luteomaculata Strand, 1908 = Micrathena mitrata (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1985a: 486)

Micrathena patruelis mediovittata Strand, 1908 = Micrathena mitrata (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1985a: 486)

Micrathena patruelis rufa Franganillo, 1936 = Micrathena cubana (Banks, 1909) (Levi, 1985a: 491)

Micrathena perlata Simon, 1895 = Micrathena spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Levi, 1985a: 581)

Micrathena peruana (Taczanowski, 1879) = Micrathena mitrata (Hentz, 1850) (Levi, 1985a: 486)

Micrathena petersi (Taczanowski, 1872) = Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822) (Levi, 1985a: 585)

Micrathena pfannli Reimoser, 1917 = Micrathena furva (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1985a: 476)

Micrathena pilosa (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena triangularis (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 512)

Micrathena planata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Micrathena clypeata (Walckenaer, 1805) (Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 176)

Micrathena praeterita Chickering, 1964 = Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939 (Levi, 1985a: 539)

Micrathena prudens Simon, 1895 = Micrathena swainsoni (Perty, 1833) (Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 83)

Micrathena pubescens Simon, 1895 = Micrathena furcula (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 483)

Micrathena racemina (Butler, 1873) = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1985a: 596)

Micrathena reduviana (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Levi, 1978a: 433)

Micrathena reduviana alba Franganillo, 1936 = Micrathena cubana (Banks, 1909) (Levi, 1985a: 491)

Micrathena reduviana rufa Franganillo, 1936 = Micrathena cubana (Banks, 1909) (Levi, 1985a: 491)

Micrathena retracta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 490)

Micrathena rouxi (Mello-Leitão, 1939, T from Chaetacis) = Micrathena quadriserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 (Levi, 1985a: 518)

Micrathena rubrocincta (Butler, 1873) = Micrathena rufopunctata (Butler, 1873) (Levi, 1985a: 486)

Micrathena rubrospinosa (Keyserling, 1892) = Micrathena brevispina (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 522)

Micrathena rufa (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) (Levi, 1985a: 537)

Micrathena rugosa (Hentz, 1850) = Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 528)

Micrathena rugosa (Chickering, 1960) = Micrathena picta (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 609, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena sagittata emertoni Archer, 1951 = Micrathena sagittata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Levi, 1978a: 432)

Micrathena sedes (Gétaz, 1893) = Micrathena brevipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 578)

Micrathena serrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena parallela (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 508)

Micrathena sexacantha Franganillo, 1930 = Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) (Bonnet, 1957: 2869)

Micrathena silvicola Badcock, 1932 = Micrathena swainsoni (Perty, 1833) (Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 39)

Micrathena simoni Petrunkevitch, 1910 = Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) (Levi, 1985a: 596)

Micrathena sordida (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena triangularis (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 512)

Micrathena spathulifera Simon, 1895 = Micrathena stuebeli (Karsch, 1887) (Reimoser, 1917: 118)

Micrathena spinea (Hentz, 1850) = Micrathena sagittata (Walckenaer, 1841) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377)

Micrathena squamosa (Walckenaer, 1841, T from Plectana) = Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378)

Micrathena subflava Chickering, 1961 = Micrathena excavata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 516)

Micrathena subspinosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena duodecimspinosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) (Levi, 1985a: 506)

Micrathena subtilis (Taczanowski, 1873, T from Ildibaha) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 555)

Micrathena taurus (Fabricius, 1793, T from Aranea) = Micrathena militaris (Fabricius, 1775) (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 365, sub Micrathena armata)

Micrathena tenuis (Taczanowski, 1873) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 555)

Micrathena tigris Mello-Leitão, 1932 = Micrathena fissispina (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 478)

Micrathena timida Caporiacco, 1947 = Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (Levi, 1985a: 490)

Micrathena tovarensis Simon, 1897 = Micrathena crassa (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 474)

Micrathena trapa (Gétaz, 1893) = Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 496)

Micrathena tuberculata (Chickering, 1960) = Micrathena abrahami (Mello-Leitão, 1948) (Levi, 1985a: 608, sub Chaetacis)

Micrathena tucumana Simon, 1897 = Micrathena furva (Keyserling, 1892) (Levi, 1985a: 476)

Micrathena uncata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 = Micrathena quadriserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 (Levi, 1985a: 518)

Micrathena vespoides (Walckenaer, 1841) = Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) (Levi, 1985a: 554)

Micrathena vitiosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) = Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) (Levi, 1985a: 544)

Micrathena xanthopyga Simon, 1895 = Micrathena crassa (Keyserling, 1864) (Levi, 1985a: 474)

Homonym replaced:

Micrathena parallela Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Micrathena sanctispiritus Brignoli, 1983

Nomina dubia:

Micrathena bisicata (Walckenaer, 1841: 192, f, Brazil, originally in Plectana) -- Levi, 1985a: 446

Micrathena incisa (Walckenaer, 1841: 195, f, Brazil, originally in Plectana) -- Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 54, sub Chaetacis

Nomina nuda:

Micrathena caurensis González-Sponga, 2009b: 27 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050039], per Foghin 2009: 192, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena grandis González-Sponga, 2009b: 29 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050040], per Foghin 2009: 192, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena iguanensis González-Sponga, 2009b: 31 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050041], per Foghin 2009: 192, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena suapurensis González-Sponga, 2009b: 33 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050042], per Foghin 2009: 192, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena supamoensis González-Sponga, 2009b: 35 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050043], per Foghin 2009: 192, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena venezuelensis González-Sponga, 2009b: 37 (Venezuela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:050044], per Foghin 2009: 193, but description not published -- González-Sponga, 2009b

Micrathena abrahami (Mello-Leitão, 1948) | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015512
Chaetacis abrahami Mello-Leitão, 1948: 162 (Df) Original description
Chaetacis minima Mello-Leitão, 1948: 163 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062639]
Chaetacis tuberculata Chickering, 1960a: 472, f. 20-24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062687]
Chaetacis abrahami Levi, 1985a: 608, f. 827-832 (f, S of Chaetacis minima and C. tuberculata)
Chaetacis abrahami Dierkens, 2011d: 102, f. 15, 48 (f)
Micrathena abrahami Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena acuta (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Trinidad to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016531
Plectana acuta Walckenaer, 1841: 172 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma acutum Keyserling, 1864: 71, pl. 2, f. 4 (f)
Acrosoma acutum Keyserling, 1892: 28, pl. 1, f. 25 (f)
Micrathena acuta Simon, 1895a: 853
Micrathena alpha Caporiacco, 1947a: 26 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062580]
Ildibaha inermis Schenkel, 1953a: 28, f. 25a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062622]
Micrathena acuta Levi, 1985a: 542, f. 498-507 (mf, S of Ildibaha inermis and Micrathena alpha)
Micrathena agriliformis (Taczanowski, 1879) | | Costa Rica to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016532
Acrosoma agriliformis Taczanowski, 1879: 119 (Dmf) Original description
Araneus agriliformis Simon, 1895a: 829
Araneus agriliformis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 278
Acrosoma agriliforme Roewer, 1955c: 1381, 1405 (also sub Araneus, nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium)
Micrathena agriliformis Levi, 1985a: 469, f. 94-101 (mf, T from Araneus, removed from nomen dubium)
Micrathena alvarengai Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016533
Micrathena alvarengai Levi, 1985a: 517, f. 364-368 (Df) Original description
Micrathena anchicaya Levi, 1985 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016534
Micrathena anchicaya Levi, 1985a: 575, f. 654-661 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena annulata Reimoser, 1917 | | Colombia, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016535
Micrathena annulata Reimoser, 1917: 149, pl. 9, f. 31 (Df) Original description
Micrathena annulata Levi, 1985a: 532, f. 440-447 (f, Dm)
Micrathena armigera (C. L. Koch, 1837) | | Brazil, Peru, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016536
Acrosoma armigerum C. L. Koch, 1837a: 11, f. 257 (Df) Original description
Plectana armigera Walckenaer, 1841: 184
Micrathena armigera Simon, 1895a: 860
Micrathena armigera Reimoser, 1917: 138, pl. 9, f. 28 (Df)
Micrathena armigera Levi, 1985a: 499, f. 261-265 (f)
Micrathena atuncela Levi, 1985 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016537
Micrathena atuncela Levi, 1985a: 451, f. 31-39 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena aureola (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Colombia to Suriname, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015513
Acrosoma aureolum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 60, f. 213 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma affine C. L. Koch, 1839a: vol. 6: 131, f. 525 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062577]
Plectana affinis Walckenaer, 1841: 182
Plectana aureola Walckenaer, 1841: 189
Chaetacis affinis Simon, 1895a: 863
Micrathena aureola Petrunkevitch, 1911: 366
Chaetacis aureola Reimoser, 1917: 156
Chaetacis hirsuta Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 96, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062618]
Chaetacis aculeata Chickering, 1960a: 466, f. 1-5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062573]
Chaetacis dentata Chickering, 1960a: 468, f. 6-11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062603]
Chaetacis aureola Levi, 1985a: 610, f. 844-852, pl. 3 (mf, S of Chaetacis aculeata, C. affinis, C. dentata and C. hirsuta)
Chaetacis aureola Dierkens, 2011d: 102, f. 16, 49 (f)
Micrathena aureola Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena aureula Carvalho & Gasnier, 2019: CB15, f. 33-34 (f, lapsus)
Micrathena balzapamba Levi, 1985 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016538
Micrathena balzapamba Levi, 1985a: 552, f. 556-563 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena bananal Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016539
Micrathena bananal Levi, 1985a: 517, f. 359-363 (Df) Original description
Micrathena bandeirante (Magalhaes & Santos, 2011) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044265
Chaetacis bandeirante Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 49, f. 20-40 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena bandeirante Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena banksi Levi, 1985 | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016540
Micrathena militaris Bryant, 1940: 376, f. 154 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1985a: 562)
Micrathena banksi Levi, 1985a: 562, f. 589-596 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena beta Caporiacco, 1947 | | Guyana, French Guiana, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041293
Micrathena beta Caporiacco, 1947a: 26 (Dm) Original description
Micrathena beta Caporiacco, 1948a: 668, f. 81 (m)
Micrathena triangularispinosa Levi, 1985a: 537, f. 472 (f; misidentified per Magalhaes et al., 2017: 21)
Micrathena beta Levi, 1985a: 446 (to Linyphiidae insertae sedis)
Micrathena lata Dierkens, 2011d: 101, f. 36, 44-45 (m; misidentified per Magalhaes et al., 2017: 21)
Micrathena beta Levi & Santos, 2013: 223, f. 2-4 (m)
Micrathena beta Magalhães et al., 2017: 21, f. 2A, 3, 5, 7D-E, 8A-E (m, Df)
Micrathena bicolor (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016541
Acrosoma bicolor Keyserling, 1864: 73, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma bicolor Keyserling, 1892: 20, pl. 1, f. 16 (f)
Micrathena bicolor Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena caucaensis Strand, 1908c: 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062594]
Micrathena bicolor Chickering, 1960d: 67, f. 4-7 (f)
Micrathena bicolor Levi, 1985a: 534, f. 448-452 (f, S of Micrathena caucaensis, m f. 453-455 see Micrathena yanomami)
Micrathena bifida (Taczanowski, 1879) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016542
Acrosoma bifida Taczanowski, 1879: 112, pl. 1, f. 29 (Df) Original description
Micrathena bifida Simon, 1895a: 851
Micrathena bifida Levi, 1985a: 454, f. 40-47 (f, Dm)
Micrathena bifida Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 33, f. 39, 41 (m)
Micrathena bimucronata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016543
Acrosoma bimucronatum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 302, pl. 36, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Micrathena bimucronata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 538, pl. 51, f. 23 (f)
Micrathena bimucronata Chickering, 1961a: 396, f. 1-5 (f)
Micrathena bimucronata Levi, 1985a: 484, f. 176-182 (f, Dm)
Micrathena bogota Levi, 1985 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016544
Micrathena bogota Levi, 1985a: 459, f. 84-88 (Df) Original description
Micrathena brevipes (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) | | Mexico to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016545
Acrosoma brevipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 62, pl. 8, f. 10 (Dm) Original description
Acrosoma brevipes Keyserling, 1892: 12, pl. 1, f. 9 (m)
Acrosoma sedes Gétaz, 1893: 105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062674]
Micrathena brevipes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 531, pl. 50, f. 8 (m)
Micrathena sedes F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 540
Acrosoma sedes Banks, 1929: 92, pl. 3, f. 36 (f, removed from S of Micrathena sexspinosa, rejecting Reimoser, 1917: 126)
Micrathena brevipes Chickering, 1961a: 398, f. 6-8 (m)
Micrathena brevipes Levi, 1985a: 578, f. 675-682, 723 (m, Df, S of Micrathena sedes)
Micrathena brevispina (Keyserling, 1864) | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016546
Acrosoma brevi-spinum Keyserling, 1864: 70, pl. 2, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma brevispina Butler, 1873b: 429
Acrosoma brevi-spinum Keyserling, 1892: 25, pl. 1, f. 22 (f)
Acrosoma bifissum Keyserling, 1892: 30, pl. 1, f. 27 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062585]
Acrosoma rubrospinosum Keyserling, 1892: 30, pl. 2, f. 28 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062670]
Micrathena bifissa Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena rubrospinosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377
Micrathena bifissa Reimoser, 1917: 95, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df)
Micrathena bifissa Chickering, 1960d: 68, f. 8-11 (f)
Micrathena brevispina Chickering, 1960d: 68, f. 12-14 (f)
Micrathena mansueta Chickering, 1960d: 83, f. 66-70 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062633]
Micrathena brevispina Levi, 1985a: 522, f. 386-393 (mf, S of Micrathena bifissa, M. mansueta and M. rubrospinosa)
Micrathena carimagua (Levi, 1985) | | Colombia, Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015514
Chaetacis carimagua Levi, 1985a: 603, f. 798-802 (Df) Original description
Micrathena carimagua Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena clypeata (Walckenaer, 1805) | | Panama to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016547
Epeira clypeata Walckenaer, 1805: 67 (D) Original description
Micrathena clypeata Sundevall, 1833b: 14
Micrathena clypeata C. L. Koch, 1837a: 38, f. 272 (f)
Plectana clypeata Walckenaer, 1841: 197
Micrathena clypeata Taczanowski, 1879: 109 (Dm)
Micrathena clypeata Simon, 1895a: 859, f. 897 (f)
Micrathena clypeata Reimoser, 1917: 90, pl.2, f. 3 (f)
Micrathena planata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 54, pl. 15, f. 132-133, pl. 16, f. 139 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062660]
Micrathena clypeata Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 176 (S of Micrathena planata)
Micrathena clypeata Chickering, 1961a: 400, f. 14-20 (mf)
Micrathena clypeata Levi, 1985a: 526, f. 418-425 (mf)
Micrathena clypeata Dierkens, 2011d: 100, f. 6, 32, 41 (m)
Micrathena coca Levi, 1985 | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016548
Micrathena coca Levi, 1985a: 584, f. 704-711, 725, 729 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena cornuta (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015515
Acrosoma cornuta Taczanowski, 1873: 268, pl. 5, f. 22 (Df) Original description
Chaetacis cornuta Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 920-921 (f)
Chaetacis cornuta Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 379, f. 36 (f)
Chaetacis cornuta Levi, 1985a: 604, f. 803-808 (f; m f. 809-811 see Micrathena woytkowskii)
Chaetacis cornuta Dierkens, 2011d: 102, f. 17, 38, 47, 50 (m)
Micrathena cornuta Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena cornuta Magalhães et al., 2017: 30, f. 2B, 3-5, 13A-C (m)
Micrathena coroico Levi, 1985 | | Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016549
Micrathena coroico Levi, 1985a: 494, f. 230-234 (Df) Original description
Micrathena crassa (Keyserling, 1864) | | Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016550
Acrosoma crassum Keyserling, 1864: 78, pl. 2, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma crassum Keyserling, 1892: 19, pl. 1, f. 15 (f)
Micrathena xanthopyga Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 915 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062692]
Micrathena crassa Simon, 1895a: 860
Micrathena tovarensis Simon, 1897b: 468 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062685]
Micrathena aciculata Simon, 1897b: 469 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062572]
Micrathena xanthopyga Simon, 1897b: 470 (Df)
Micrathena crassa Reimoser, 1917: 110, pl. 6, f. 14 (f)
Micrathena tovarensis Chickering, 1960c: 5, f. 13-14 (m)
Micrathena crassa Chickering, 1960d: 71, f. 21-25 (f)
Micrathena crassa Chickering, 1961a: 402, f. 21-25 (f)
Micrathena crassa Levi, 1985a: 474, f. 115-121 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena aciculata, M. tovarensis and M. xanthopyga)
Micrathena crassispina (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016551
Acrosoma crassispinum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 55, f. 209 (Df) Original description
Plectana crassispina Walckenaer, 1841: 180
Micrathena crassispina Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 906 (f)
Micrathena bergi Simon, 1901h: 121 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062584]
Micrathena crassispina Levi, 1985a: 494, f. 235-241 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena bergi)
Micrathena cubana (Banks, 1909) | | Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016552
Acrosoma cubana Banks, 1909b: 163, pl. 45, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Micrathena reduviana alba Franganillo, 1936c: 97, f. 50 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062651] = [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062665]
Micrathena reduviana rufa Franganillo, 1936c: 98 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062652] = [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062666]
Micrathena cubana Bryant, 1940: 371, f. 137-138, 144, 152-153 (f; m is not figured and misidentified per Levi, 1985a: 491)
Micrathena forcipata Bryant, 1940: 372, f. 141, 146 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1985a: 491)
Micrathena cubana Chickering, 1964: 256, f. 4-10 (f only)
Micrathena forcipata Chickering, 1964: 257, f. 16 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1985a: 491)
Micrathena patruelis alba Brignoli, 1983c: 248
Micrathena patruelis rufa Brignoli, 1983c: 248
Micrathena cubana Levi, 1985a: 491, f. 218-224 (mf, S of Micrathena patruelis alba and M. patruelis rufa)
Micrathena cucharas (Levi, 1985) | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015516
Chaetacis cucharas Levi, 1985a: 606, f. 812-820 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena cucharas Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena cyanospina (Lucas, 1835) | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016553
Epeira cyanospina Lucas, 1835: 70, pl. 149, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Plectana cyanospina Walckenaer, 1841: 178
Meganopla cyanospina Simon, 1864: 292
Acrosoma cyanospinum Butler, 1873b: 420
Micrathena cyanospina Simon, 1895a: 849, f. 896 (f)
Micrathena cyanospina Chickering, 1960d: 73, f. 26-28 (f)
Micrathena cyanospina Levi, 1985a: 566, f. 620-624 (f)
Micrathena cyanospina Nogueira & Brescovit, 2011: 65, f. 1-6 (Dm)
Micrathena decorata Chickering, 1960 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016554
Micrathena decorata Chickering, 1960d: 73, f. 29-32 (Df) Original description
Micrathena decorata Levi, 1985a: 549, f. 534-542 (f, Dm)
Micrathena digitata (C. L. Koch, 1839) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016556
Acrosoma digitatum C. L. Koch, 1839a: 128, f. 523 (Df) Original description
Plectana bullata Walckenaer, 1841: 191 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062590]
Plectana asciata Walckenaer, 1841: 194 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062583]
Acrosoma asciatum Butler, 1873b: 426
Acrosoma bullatum Butler, 1873b: 427
Micrathena asciata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 366
Micrathena bullata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 367
Micrathena digitata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 369
Micrathena digitata Reimoser, 1917: 119, pl. 7, f. 18 (f)
Micrathena digitata Chickering, 1960d: 75, f. 33-37 (f)
Micrathena hyatti Chickering, 1960d: 80, f. 58-62 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062619]
Micrathena digitata Levi, 1985a: 475, f. 122-128 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena asciata, M. bullata and M. hyatti)
Micrathena donaldi Chickering, 1961 | | Costa Rica to Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016557
Micrathena donaldi Chickering, 1961a: 405, f. 31-34 (Dm) Original description
Micrathena donaldi Levi, 1985a: 580, f. 683-690, 727 (m, Df)
Micrathena duodecimspinosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) | | Guatemala to Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016558
Acrosoma 12-spinosum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 63, pl. 8, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma 12-spinosa Keyserling, 1892: 18, pl. 1, f. 14 (f)
Micrathena subspinosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 535, pl. 51, f. 17 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062680]
Micrathena duodecimspinosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 535, pl. 51, f. 18 (f)
Micrathena duodecimspinosa Reimoser, 1917: 108, pl. 5, f. 12 (f)
Micrathena disjuncta Chickering, 1961a: 403, f. 26-30 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062605]
Micrathena duodecimspinosa Chickering, 1961a: 408, f. 35-45 (mf)
Micrathena macilenta Chickering, 1961a: 432, f. 103-109 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062631]
Micrathena subspinosa Chickering, 1961a: 463, f. 194-197 (f)
Micrathena duodecimspinosa Levi, 1985a: 505, f. 290-303 (mf, S of Micrathena disjuncta, M. macilenta and M. subspinosa)
Micrathena elongata (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016559
Acrosoma elongatum Keyserling, 1864: 75, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma elongatum Keyserling, 1892: 22, pl. 1, f. 19 (f)
Micrathena elongata Simon, 1895a: 864
Micrathena elongata Reimoser, 1917: 97
Micrathena elongata Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 266 (S of Micrathena cala, rejected by Levi, 1985a: 477, see Micrathena fidelis)
Micrathena elongata Chickering, 1960d: 76, f. 38-40 (f)
Micrathena elongata Levi, 1985a: 459, f. 89-93 (f)
Micrathena embira Levi, 1985 | | Colombia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016560
Micrathena embira Levi, 1985a: 552, f. 551-555 (Df) Original description
Micrathena embira Magalhães et al., 2017: 23, f. 1E-F, 3-5, 9A-D (Dm)
Micrathena evansi Chickering, 1960 | | Panama, Trinidad to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016561
Micrathena evansi Chickering, 1960d: 77, f. 41-45 (Dm) Original description
Micrathena insolita Chickering, 1961a: 428, f. 94-98 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062623]
Micrathena lepida Chickering, 1964: 264, f. 30-34 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062625]
Micrathena levii Chickering, 1964: 267, f. 35-40 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062627]
Micrathena evansi Levi, 1985a: 536, f. 7, 456-470 (mf, S of Micrathena insolita, M. lepida and M. levii)
Micrathena evansi Dierkens, 2011d: 100, f. 7, 22, 33, 42 (m)
Micrathena evansi Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 34, f. 13, 16 (m)
Micrathena excavata (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Panama to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016562
Acrosoma excavatum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 80, f. 227 (Df) Original description
Micrathena excavata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 369
Micrathena excavata Reimoser, 1917: 108, pl. 5, f. 9 (f)
Micrathena mirifica Chickering, 1961a: 437, f. 117-121 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062640]
Micrathena subflava Chickering, 1961a: 461, f. 189-193 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062679]
Micrathena excavata Levi, 1985a: 516, f. 347-353 (mf, S of Micrathena mirifica and M. subflava)
Micrathena exlinae Levi, 1985 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016563
Micrathena exlinae Levi, 1985a: 514, f. 342-346 (Df) Original description
Micrathena exlinae Magalhães et al., 2017: 27, f. 3-5, 11A-C (Dm)
Micrathena fidelis (Banks, 1909) | | Costa Rica to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016564
Acrosoma fidelis Banks, 1909a: 212 (Df) Original description
Micrathena fidelis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 370
Micrathena cala Chamberlin, 1916: 261, pl. 20, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062591]
Micrathena fidelis Chickering, 1961a: 411, f. 46-49 (f)
Micrathena fidelis Levi, 1985a: 477, f. 136-143 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena cala, removed from S of Micrathena elongata, rejecting Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 266)
Micrathena fissispina (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Brazil, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016565
Acrosoma fissispinum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 54, f. 208 (Df) Original description
Plectana fissispina Walckenaer, 1841: 189
Micrathena fissispina Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 903 (f)
Micrathena fissispina Reimoser, 1917: 120, pl. 7, f. 20 (f)
Micrathena tigris Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 87, f. 5 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062683]
Micrathena fissispina Chickering, 1960b: 2, f. 1-3 (f)
Micrathena fissispina Levi, 1985a: 478, f. 149-155 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena tigris)
Micrathena fissispina Dierkens, 2011d: 100, f. 2, 18, 20, 39 (m)
Micrathena fissispina Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 32, f. 35 (f)
Micrathena flaveola (Perty, 1839) | | Guatemala to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016566
Acrosoma flaveolum Perty, in C. L. Koch, 1839a: 126, f. 522 (Df) Original description
Plectana flaveola Walckenaer, 1841: 182
Plectana gladiola Walckenaer, 1841: 182 (Df, new name for Acrosoma aculeatum C. L. Koch) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062614].
Acrosoma gladiola Butler, 1873b: 424
Acrosoma vitiosum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 63, pl. 8, f. 14 (Dm)
Acrosoma fericulum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 64, pl. 8, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062608]
Acrosoma flaveolum Keyserling, 1892: 8, pl. 1, f. 5 (f, S of Acrosoma gladiola)
Acrosoma vitiosa Keyserling, 1892: 10, pl. 1, f. 7 (m)
Acrosoma fericula Keyserling, 1892: 13, pl. 1, f. 10 (f)
Ildibaha albomaculata Keyserling, 1892: 31, pl. 2, f. 29 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062579]
Micrathena vitiosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 532, pl. 50, f. 11 (m) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062691]
Micrathena gladiola F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 537 (removed from S of Micrathena flaveola)
Micrathena fericula F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 539
Micrathena flaveola Petrunkevitch, 1911: 370
Micrathena kochi Mello-Leitão, 1915b: 143 (D, superfluous new name for Acrosoma aculeatum C. L. Koch) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062693]
Micrathena flaveola Reimoser, 1917: 146, pl. 9, f. 30 (f)
Ildibaha fericula Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 94
Micrathena flaveola Chickering, 1961a: 413, f. 50-54 (f)
Micrathena gladiola Chickering, 1961a: 419, f. 67-71 (f)
Micrathena vitiosa Chickering, 1961a: 466, f. 206-210 (m)
Micrathena flaveola Levi, 1985a: 544, f. 8, 508-520 (mf, S of Ildibaha albomaculata, I. fericula and Micrathena vitiosa, S of M. gladiola [= M. kochi] confirmed)
Micrathena forcipata (Thorell, 1859) | | Mexico, Cuba, Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Rep.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016567
Acrosoma forcipatum Thorell, 1859: 300 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma flavo-maculatum Keyserling, 1864: 77, pl. 2, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062610]
Acrosoma flavo-maculatum Keyserling, 1892: 24, pl. 1, f. 21 (f)
Micrathena flavomaculata Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 909 (f)
Micrathena forcipata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 370
Micrathena cylindracea Franganillo, 1930: 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062600]
Micrathena cylindracea argentata Franganillo, 1930: 32 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016568]
Micrathena laminaris Franganillo, 1930: 31 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062694]
Micrathena forcipata Bryant, 1940: 372, f. 149, 151 (f, removed from S of Micrathena sexspinosa [rejecting Reimoser, 1917: 126], S of M. cylindracea; m f. 141, 146 see Micrathena cubana)
Micrathena cylindracea Franganillo in Bonnet, 1957: 2865 (S of Micrathena cylindracea argentata and M. laminaris)
Micrathena bryantae Chickering, 1964: 254, f. 1-3 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062589]
Micrathena forcipata Chickering, 1964: 257, f. 11-15 (f, S of Micrathena flavomaculata, m f. 16 see Micrathena cubana)
Micrathena forcipata Levi, 1985a: 594, f. 761-769 (mf, S of Micrathena bryantae)
Micrathena funebris (Marx, 1898) | | USA to Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016569
Acrosoma funebre Marx in Banks, 1898b: 249 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma maculata Banks, 1900a: 100 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062632]
Micrathena granulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 532, pl. 50, f. 12 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062615]
Micrathena catenulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 538, pl. 51, f. 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062593]
Micrathena funebris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 370
Micrathena maculata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 373
Micrathena catenulata Chickering, 1961a: 398, f. 9-13 (f)
Micrathena funebris Chickering, 1961a: 414, f. 55-59 (f)
Micrathena granulata Chickering, 1961a: 423, f. 78-82 (m)
Micrathena funebris Levi, 1978a: 426, f. 16-27 (mf, S of Micrathena granulata and M. maculata)
Micrathena funebris Levi, 1985a: 586, f. 732-740 (mf, S of Micrathena catenulata)
Micrathena funebris Coddington, 1990: 14, f. 56 (m)
Micrathena furcata (Hahn, 1822) | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016570
Epeira furcata Hahn, 1822: 2, pl. 4, f. A (Df) Original description
Acrosoma bifurcata Hahn, 1835: 65, f. 158 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062586]
Acrosoma bifurcatum C. L. Koch, 1839a: 124, f. 521 (f, sexspinosa in legend)
Plectana difissa Walckenaer, 1841: 181 (Df, new name for Acrosoma bifurcatum C. L. Koch) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062604]
Plectana flabellata Walckenaer, 1841: 192 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062609]
Plectana bifurcata Walckenaer, 1841: 195
Acrosoma gilvulum C. L. Koch, 1844: 67, f. 886 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062695]
Acrosoma flabellatum Butler, 1873b: 425
Acrosoma difissum Holmberg, 1883b: 236
Micrathena bifurcata Simon, 1895a: 911
Micrathena difissa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 369 (S of Acrosoma gilvulum)
Micrathena flabellata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 370
Micrathena difissa Reimoser, 1917: 113, pl. 6, f. 15 (f)
Micrathena amplexa Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 332, f. 17-18 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062581]
Micrathena furcata Levi, 1985a: 568, f. 625-632 (mf, removed from S of Micrathena sexspinosa, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378, S of Micrathena amplexa, M. bifurcata, M. difissa and M. flabellata)
Micrathena furcula (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) | | Guatemala to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016571
Acrosoma furcula O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 60, pl. 8, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma furcula Keyserling, 1892: 17, pl. 1, f. 13 (f)
Micrathena pubescens Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 917-918 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062662]
Micrathena pubescens Simon, 1897b: 470 (f)
Micrathena furcula F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 539, pl. 51, f. 25 (f)
Micrathena pubescens Chickering, 1960c: 5, f. 9-10 (m)
Micrathena furcula Chickering, 1961a: 416, f. 60-66 (f, Dm)
Micrathena furcula Levi, 1985a: 483, f. 169-175 (mf, S of Micrathena pubescens)
Micrathena furva (Keyserling, 1892) | | Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016572
Acrosoma furvum Keyserling, 1892: 7, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dm) Original description
Micrathena tucumana Simon, 1897e: 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062688]
Micrathena furva Petrunkevitch, 1911: 371
Micrathena pfannli Reimoser, 1917: 111, pl. 5, f. 13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062658]
Micrathena furva Chickering, 1960d: 78, f. 46-49 (m)
Micrathena furva Levi, 1985a: 476, f. 129-135 (mf, S of Micrathena pfannli and M. tucumana)
Micrathena gaujoni Simon, 1897 | | Ecuador, Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016573
Micrathena gaujoni Simon, 1897b: 466 (Df) Original description
Micrathena gaujoni Chickering, 1960c: 2, f. 2-3 (f)
Micrathena gaujoni Levi, 1985a: 478, f. 144-148 (f)
Micrathena gaujoni Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 45, f. 14-16 (Dm)
Micrathena glyptogonoides Levi, 1985 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016574
Micrathena glyptogonoides Levi, 1985a: 594, f. 756-760 (Df) Original description
Micrathena glyptogonoides Gómez-Rodríguez et al., 2014: 66, f. 1E, G (f)
Micrathena gracilis (Walckenaer, 1805) | | North, Central America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016575
Epeira gracilis Walckenaer, 1805: 65 (D) Original description
Plectana gracilis Walckenaer, 1841: 193 (Df)
Plectana reduviana Walckenaer, 1841: 201 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062664]
Acrosoma matronale C. L. Koch, 1844: 68, f. 887 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062696]
Epeira rugosa Hentz, 1850: 21, pl. 3, f. 10 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062697]
Acrosoma gracile Butler, 1873b: 425
Acrosoma reduvianum Butler, 1873b: 426
Acrosoma rugosum Emerton, 1884: 326, pl. 38, f. 10 (f, Dm)
Acrosoma gracile McCook, 1894: 212, pl. 21, f. 1-4 (f, Dm)
Micrathena matronalis Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 902 (f)
Micrathena reduviana Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 914 (f)
Acrosoma rugosum Emerton, 1902: 189, f. 439 (mf)
Micrathena gracilis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 528, pl. 50, f. 3, pl. 51, f. 16 (mf, S of Micrathena matronalis and M. rugosa)
Micrathena gracilis Reimoser, 1917: 87, pl. 1, f. 1 (mf)
Micrathena sexacantha Franganillo, 1930: 32 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062698]
Micrathena nigrior Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 58, pl. 16, f. 134-135 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062648]
Micrathena gracilis Franganillo in Bonnet, 1957: 2869 (S of Micrathena sexacantha)
Micrathena gracilis Chickering, 1961a: 421, f. 72-77 (mf, S of Micrathena nigrior)
Micrathena gracilis Levi, 1978a: 433, f. 55-68 (mf, S of Micrathena reduviana, removed from S of M. patruelis, rejecting Chickering, 1961a: 445)
Micrathena gracilis Levi, 1985a: 595, f. 770-773 (mf)
Micrathena gracilis Breene et al., 1993: 100, f. 144A-C (mf)
Micrathena gracilis Dondale et al., 2003: 146, f. 299-306 (mf)
Micrathena gracilis Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 849, f. 136C, 138B (mf)
Micrathena guayas Levi, 1985 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016577
Micrathena guayas Levi, 1985a: 575, f. 646-653 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena guerini (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016578
Acrosoma guerinii Keyserling, 1864: 79, pl. 2, f. 12 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma guerini Keyserling, 1892: 22, pl. 1, f. 18 (f)
Micrathena guerini Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena guerini Reimoser, 1917: 124, pl. 7, f. 21 (f)
Micrathena brunnea Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 265, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062588]
Micrathena guerini Chickering, 1960d: 79, f. 50-51 (f)
Micrathena guerini Levi, 1985a: 449, f. 10-17 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena brunnea)
Micrathena gurupi Levi, 1985 | | Brazil, Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016579
Micrathena gurupi Levi, 1985a: 459, f. 79-83 (Df) Original description
Micrathena hamifera Simon, 1897 | | Ecuador to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016580
Micrathena hamifera Simon, 1897b: 467 (Df) Original description
Micrathena hamifera Chickering, 1960c: 3, f. 4-5 (f)
Micrathena hamifera Levi, 1985a: 570, f. 633-637 (f)
Micrathena horrida (Taczanowski, 1873) | | Greater Antilles, Mexico to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016581
Acrosoma horrida Taczanowski, 1873: 281, pl. 6, f. 31 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma mammillatum Butler, 1873b: 427 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062699]
Acrosoma raceminum Butler, 1873b: 427 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062663]
Acrosoma longicauda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 61, pl. 8, f. 9 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062628]
Acrosoma longicauda Keyserling, 1892: 15, pl. 1, f. 11 (m)
Micrathena horrida Simon, 1895a: 851, f. 898, 919 (f)
Micrathena mammillata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 529
Micrathena longicauda F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 530, pl. 50, f. 5 (m)
Micrathena horrida Petrunkevitch, 1910: 212, pl. 21, f. 9-11 (f)
Micrathena simoni Petrunkevitch, 1910: 213 (new name for Micrathena horrida sensu Simon) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062677]
Micrathena racemina Petrunkevitch, 1911: 376
Micrathena horrida Reimoser, 1917: 85, pl. 2, f. 2 (f, S of Micrathena mammillata)
Micrahtena mammillata tuberculata Franganillo, 1930: 31 (lapsus, D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016582]
Micrathena horrida Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 79, f. 2a
Micrathena mammillata Bryant, 1940: 374, f. 142, 147, 155 (mf)
Micrathena mastonota Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 209 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062635]
Micrathena multituberculata Caporiacco, 1947a: 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062644]
Micrathena multituberculata Caporiacco, 1948a: 665, f. 75-78 (f)
Micrathena horrida Bonnet, 1957: 2870 (S of Micrathena mammillata tuberculata)
Micrathena horrida Chickering, 1961a: 424, f. 83-88 (mf, S of Micrathena longicauda, S of M. mammillata confirmed)
Micrathena horrida Levi, 1985a: 596, f. 774-783 (mf, S of Micrathena multituberculata, M. racemina and M. simoni)
Micrathena horrida Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 48 (S of Micrathena mastonota)
Micrathena horrida Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 32, f. 15, 34 (mf)
Micrathena huanuco Levi, 1985 | | Colombia, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016583
Micrathena huanuco Levi, 1985a: 514, f. 337-341 (Df) Original description
Micrathena jundiai Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016584
Micrathena jundiai Levi, 1985a: 532, f. 432-439 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena kirbyi (Perty, 1833) | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016585
Acrosoma kirbyi Perty, 1833: 195, pl. 38, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma oblonga Taczanowski, 1873: 275, pl. 6, f. 26 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062700]
Micrathena kirbyi Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 904 (f)
Micrathena oblonga Simon, 1895a: 860
Micrathena oblonga Petrunkevitch, 1910: 213, pl. 21, f. 12-13 (f)
Micrathena kirbyi Reimoser, 1917: 135, pl. 9, f. 26 (f, S of Micrathena oblonga)
Micrathena kirbyi Levi, 1985a: 500, f. 266-270 (f)
Micrathena kirbyi Bonaldo, 1990: 89, f. 1-2 (Dm)
Micrathena kirbyi Carvalho & Gasnier, 2019: CB16, f. 41-44 (mf)
Micrathena kochalkai Levi, 1985 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016586
Micrathena kochalkai Levi, 1985a: 452, f. 26-30 (Df) Original description
Micrathena lata Chickering, 1960 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016587
Micrathena lata Chickering, 1960b: 5, f. 8-12 (Df) Original description
Micrathena lata Levi, 1985a: 565, f. 608-612 (f, m f. 613-615 see Micrathena perfida)
Micrathena lata Alvarenga et al., 2020: 160, f. 4B-C, 6A-G (m)
Micrathena lenca Levi, 1985 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016588
Micrathena lenca Levi, 1985a: 524, f. 405-409 (Df) Original description
Micrathena lepidoptera Mello-Leitão, 1941 | | Costa Rica to Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016589
Micrathena lepidoptera Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 266, f. 3 (Df) Original description
Micrathena lepidoptera Levi, 1985a: 548, f. 525-533 (f, Dm)
Micrathena lindenbergi Mello-Leitão, 1940 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016590
Micrathena lindenbergi Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 208 (Df) Original description
Micrathena lindenbergi Levi, 1985a: 502, f. 271-275 (f, S of Micrathena sanctispiritus, revalidated by Levi & Santos, 2013: 225)
Micrathena lucasi (Keyserling, 1864) | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016591
Acrosoma lucasii Keyserling, 1864: 68, pl. 2, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma acuto-spinum Keyserling, 1864: 69, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062576]
Acrosoma occidentalis Taczanowski, 1879: 111, pl. 1, f. 28 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062650]
Acrosoma lucasi Keyserling, 1892: 27, pl. 1, f. 24 (f)
Acrosoma acutospina Keyserling, 1892: 26, pl. 1, f. 23 (f)
Acrosoma trapa Gétaz, 1893: 105 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062686]
Micrathena occidentalis Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena acutospina Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena trapa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 539
Micrathena inaequalis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 535, pl. 50, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062621]
Micrathena lucasi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 373
Micrathena joinvillicola Strand, 1916b: 121 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062624]
Micrathena occidentalis Reimoser, 1917: 112, pl. 6, f. 16 (f)
Micrathena acutospina Chickering, 1960d: 66, f. 1-3 (f)
Micrathena lucasi Chickering, 1960d: 82, f. 63-65 (f)
Micrathena occidentalis Chickering, 1960d: 85, f. 74-75 (f)
Micrathena inaequalis Chickering, 1961a: 427, f. 89-93 (f)
Micrathena lucasi Levi, 1985a: 496, f. 242-251 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena acutospina, M. inaequalis, M. joinvillicola, M. occidentalis and M. trapa)
Micrathena macfarlanei Chickering, 1961 | | Panama to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016592
Micrathena macfarlanei Chickering, 1961a: 430, f. 99-102 (Df) Original description
Micrathena melloleitaoi Archer, 1971: 157, f. 6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062637]
Micrathena macfarlanei Levi, 1985a: 498, f. 252-260 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena melloleitaoi)
Micrathena margerita Levi, 1985 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016593
Micrathena margerita Levi, 1985a: 592, f. 746-750 (Df) Original description
Micrathena marta Levi, 1985 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016594
Micrathena marta Levi, 1985a: 517, f. 354-358 (Df) Original description
Micrathena miles Simon, 1895 | | Brazil, Guyana, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016595
Micrathena miles Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 907 (Df) Original description
Micrathena miles Simon, 1897b: 468 (Df)
Micrathena cuminamensis Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 62, f. 16 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062599]
Micrathena miles nigra Caporiacco, 1948a: 667 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062638]
Micrathena miles Levi, 1985a: 482, f. 164-168 (f, S of Micrathena cuminamensis and M. miles nigra)
Micrathena miles Magalhães et al., 2017: 28, f. 1A-B, 3-5, 12A-C (Dm)
Micrathena militaris (Fabricius, 1775) | | Greater Antilles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016596
Aranea militaris Fabricius, 1775: 416 (Df) Original description
Aranea armata Olivier, 1789: 205 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062582]
Aranea taurus Fabricius, 1793: 424 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062701]
Plectana militaris Walckenaer, 1841: 174
Plectana furcata Walckenaer, 1841: 176 (Df, new name for Aranea armata Olivier and A. taurus; M. furcata is preoccupied by Hahn, 1822, see Micrathena furcata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062702]
Plectana armata Walckenaer, 1841: 179
Acrosoma armatum C. L. Koch, 1844: 65, f. 885 (f)
Acrosoma armatum Butler, 1873b: 421 (sensu Walckenaer and C. L. Koch)
Acrosoma militare Butler, 1873b: 423
Micrathena armata Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 910 (f)
Micrathena militaris Petrunkevitch, 1911: 373
Micrathena armata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 365 (S of Aranea taurus and Plectana furcata Walckenaer)
Micrathena militaris Petrunkevitch, 1926: 53, f. 12-15 (f)
Micrathena militaris Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 257, f. 108 (f)
Micrathena militaris Bryant, 1940: 376, f. 140, 145 (Dm, S of Micrathena armata; f f. 154 see Micrathena banksi)
Micrathena militaris Chickering, 1964: 269, f. 41-50 (mf)
Micrathena militaris Levi, 1985a: 563, f. 597-607 (mf)
Micrathena mitrata (Hentz, 1850) | | USA to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016597
Epeira mitrata Hentz, 1850: 22, pl. 3, f. 11 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma peruana Taczanowski, 1879: 116, pl. 1, f. 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062656]
Acrosoma mitrata Emerton, 1884: 327, pl. 38, f. 9 (f)
Acrosoma reduvianum McCook, 1894: 213, pl. 21, f. 6-6c, 7-7b (mf; misidentified per Chickering, 1961a: 435)
Micrathena peruana Simon, 1895a: 861
Acrosoma mitrata Emerton, 1902: 189, f. 438 (f)
Micrathena mitrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 538 (m)
Micrathena patruelis luteomaculata Strand, 1908c: 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062653]
Micrathena patruelis mediovittata Strand, 1908c: 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062654]
Micrathena mitrata Chickering, 1961a: 435, f. 110-116 (mf)
Micrathena mitrata Levi, 1978a: 428, f. 28-40 (mf)
Micrathena mitrata Levi, 1985a: 486, f. 188, 192-198, pl. 3 (mf, S of Micrathena patruelis luteomaculata, M. patruelis mediovittata and M. peruana)
Micrathena mitrata Dondale et al., 2003: 148, f. 307-313 (mf)
Micrathena molesta Chickering, 1961 | | Nicaragua to Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016598
Micrathena molesta Chickering, 1961a: 441, f. 127-132 (Df) Original description
Micrathena molesta Levi, 1985a: 523, f. 393-404 (f, Dm)
Micrathena necopinata Chickering, 1960 | | Colombia, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015518
Micrathena necopinata Chickering, 1960d: 84, f. 71-73 (Dm) Original description
Chaetacis necopinata Levi, 1985a: 612, f. 853-861 (m, Df, T from Micrathena)
Micrathena necopinata Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena nigrichelis Strand, 1908 | | Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016599
Micrathena fissispina nigrichelis Strand, 1908c: 4 (Df) Original description
Micrathena henseli Reimoser, 1917: 121, pl. 7, f. 19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062617]
Micrathena henseli Camargo, 1950a: 450, f. 1a-c, 2a-f (Dm)
Micrathena henseli Chickering, 1960d: 79, f. 52-57 (mf)
Micrathena nigrichelis Levi, 1985a: 455, f. 1-2, 6, 53-60 (mf, elevated from subspecies, S of Micrathena henseli)
Micrathena nigrichelis Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 33, f. 20-21 (mf)
Micrathena osa (Levi, 1985) | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015519
Chaetacis osa Levi, 1985a: 603, f. 792-797 (Df) Original description
Micrathena osa Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena parallela (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890) | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016601
Acrosoma parallelum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 60, pl. 8, f. 15 (Dm) Original description
Acrosoma parallelum Keyserling, 1892: 16, pl. 1, f. 12 (m)
Micrathena parallela F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 533, pl. 50, f. 13 (m)
Micrathena serrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 534, pl. 50, f. 19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062675]
Micrathena parallela Chickering, 1961a: 443, f. 133-137 (m)
Micrathena serrata Chickering, 1961a: 455, f. 169-173 (f)
Micrathena parallela Levi, 1985a: 508, f. 304-310 (mf, S of Micrathena serrata)
Micrathena patruelis (C. L. Koch, 1839) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016602
Acrosoma patruele C. L. Koch, 1839a: 130, f. 524 (Df) Original description
Plectana patruela Walckenaer, 1841: 182
Micrathena patruelis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 533, pl. 50, f. 15-16 (f, Dm)
Micrathena patruelis Reimoser, 1917: 102, pl. 4, f. 7 (mf)
Micrathena patruelis Chickering, 1961a: 445, f. 138-145 (mf, S of Micrathena reduviana [rejected by Levi, 1978a: 433, see Micrathena gracilis] and M. retracta [rejected by Levi, 1985a: 490, see Micrathena saccata]
Micrathena patruelis Levi, 1985a: 489, f. 199-206 (mf)
Micrathena peregrinatorum (Holmberg, 1883) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016603
Acrosoma peregrinatorum Holmberg, 1883b: 232 (Df) Original description
Micrathena peregrinatorum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 375
Micrathena peregrinatora Levi, 1985a: 530, f. 426-431 (f)
Micrathena peregrinatorum Lise, 1995: 221, f. 1-5 (Dm)
Micrathena perfida Magalhaes, Martins, Nogueira & Santos, 2017 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:049218
Micrathena lata Levi, 1985a: 565, f. 613-615 (m; misidentified per Magalhaes et al., 2017: 16)
Micrathena perfida Magalhães et al., 2017: 16, f. 2E-F, 6A-F, 7A-C (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena petrunkevitchi Levi, 1985 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016604
Micrathena petrunkevitchi Levi, 1985a: 576, f. 662-666 (Df) Original description
Micrathena pichincha Levi, 1985 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016605
Micrathena pichincha Levi, 1985a: 578, f. 667-674, 722 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena picta (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Guyana to Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015520
Acrosoma pictum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 61, f. 214 (Df) Original description
Plectana picta Walckenaer, 1841: 190
Micrathena picta Petrunkevitch, 1911: 375
Chaetacis picta Reimoser, 1917: 157
Micrathena conspicuum Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 110, f. 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062597]
Chaetacis evansi Chickering, 1960a: 469, f. 12-16 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062607]
Chaetacis rugosa Chickering, 1960a: 471, f. 17-19 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062672]
Chaetacis picta Levi, 1985a: 609, f. 833-843 (mf, S of Chaetacis evansi, C. rugosa and Micrathena conspicua)
Chaetacis picta Levi, 2002: 551, f. 222-223 (m)
Micrathena picta Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena pilaton Levi, 1985 | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016606
Micrathena pilaton Levi, 1985a: 450, f. 18-25 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena plana (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Virgin Is. to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016607
Acrosoma planum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 81, f. 228 (Df) Original description
Plectana degeerii Walckenaer, 1841: 174 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016555]
Plectana plana Walckenaer, 1841: 188
Plectana alata Walckenaer, 1841: 193 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062578]
Acrosoma maronica Taczanowski, 1873: 272, pl. 6, f. 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062634]
Acrosoma alatum Butler, 1873b: 425
Acrosoma degeeri Butler, 1873b: 425
Micrathena plana Simon, 1895a: 852
Micrathena alata Simon, 1895a: 859
Micrathena maronica Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena degeeri Petrunkevitch, 1911: 368
Micrathena plana Reimoser, 1917: 109, pl. 5, f. 11 (f)
Micrathena ornata Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 86, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016600]
Micrathena nitida Chickering, 1964: 272, f. 51-56 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062649]
Micrathena plana Levi, 1985a: 509, f. 311-325 (mf, S of Micrathena alata, M. maronica and M. nitida)
Micrathena ornata Levi, 1985a: 546, f. 521-524 (f)
Micrathena plana Gonzaga & Santos, 2004: 333 (S of Micrathena degeeri)
Micrathena plana Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 48 (S of Micrathena ornata)
Micrathena plana Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 33, f. 17 (m)
Micrathena pungens (Walckenaer, 1841) | | Colombia to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016608
Plectana pungens Walckenaer, 1841: 173 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma pungens Keyserling, 1864: 72, pl. 2, f. 5 (f)
Acrosoma luctuosa Taczanowski, 1873: 267, pl. 5, f. 21 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062630]
Acrosoma pungens Keyserling, 1892: 29, pl. 1, f. 26 (f)
Micrathena pungens Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena luctuosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 373
Micrathena pungens Reimoser, 1917: 134, pl. 8, f. 25 (f)
Micrathena carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1944a: 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062592]
Micrathena pungens Chickering, 1960d: 85, f. 76-79 (f, S of Micrathena luctuosa)
Micrathena pungens Levi, 1985a: 598, f. 784-791 (Dm, f, S of Micrathena carvalhoi)
Micrathena pupa Simon, 1897 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016609
Micrathena pupa Simon, 1897b: 469 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena pupa Chickering, 1960c: 5, f. 11-12 (f)
Micrathena pupa Levi, 1985a: 470, f. 102-109 (mf)
Micrathena pupa Levi, 2002: 551, f. 225, 227-228 (m)
Micrathena quadriserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico to Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016610
Micrathena quadriserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 534, pl. 50, f. 18 (Df) Original description
Micrathena uncata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 533, pl. 50, f. 14 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062689]
Micrathena quadriserrata Reimoser, 1917: 94, pl. 3, f. 4 (f)
Chaetacis rouxi Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 68, f. 45-47 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062668]
Micrathena modica Chickering, 1961a: 439, f. 122-126 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062642]
Micrathena quadriserrata Chickering, 1961a: 448, f. 146-149 (f)
Micrathena uncata Chickering, 1961a: 466, f. 202-205 (m)
Micrathena quadriserrata Levi, 1985a: 518, f. 369-375 (mf, S of Chaetacis rouxi, Micrathena modica and M. uncata)
Micrathena raimondi (Taczanowski, 1879) | | Peru, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016611
Acrosoma raimondii Taczanowski, 1879: 118 (Df) Original description
Micrathena raimondi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 376
Micrathena raimondi Levi, 1985a: 480, f. 156-163 (f, Dm)
Micrathena reali Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016612
Micrathena reali Levi, 1985a: 458, f. 66-73 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena reimoseri Mello-Leitão, 1935 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016613
Micrathena reimoseri Mello-Leitão, 1935a: 97, f. 14 (Df) Original description
Micrathena reimoseri Levi, 1985a: 565, f. 616-619 (f)
Micrathena reimoseri Magalhães et al., 2017: 25, f. 2C, 3-5, 10A-C (Dm)
Micrathena rubicundula (Keyserling, 1864) | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016614
Acrosoma rubicundulum Keyserling, 1864: 74, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma rubicundulum Keyserling, 1892: 21, pl. 1, f. 17 (f)
Micrathena rubicundula Simon, 1895a: 860
Micrathena lordotica Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 267, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062629]
Micrathena rubicundula Chickering, 1960d: 87, f. 80-82 (f)
Micrathena rubicundula Levi, 1985a: 454, f. 48-52 (f, S of Micrathena lordotica)
Micrathena rufopunctata (Butler, 1873) | | Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016615
Acrosoma rufopunctatum Butler, 1873b: 423 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma rubrocinctum Butler, 1873b: 423 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062669]
Micrathena rubrocincta Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377
Micrathena rufopunctata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377
Micrathena rufopunctata Chickering, 1964: 277, f. 64-67 (f)
Micrathena rufopunctata Levi, 1985a: 486, f. 183-187 (f, S of Micrathena rubrocincta)
Micrathena ruschii (Mello-Leitão, 1945) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044264
Acrosoma ruschii Mello-Leitão, 1945a: 266, f. 7-9 (Df) Original description
Micrathena ruschi Brignoli, 1983c: 249
Micrathena cicuta Gonzaga & Santos, 2004: 332, f. 1-4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040039]
Micrathena ruschii Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 46, f. 17-19 (Dm, f, removed from S of Micrathena triangularis, rejecting Levi, 1985: 512, S of Micrathena cicuta)
Micrathena ruschii Alvarenga et al., 2020: 155, f. 2A-D, 3A-D, 4A, 5A-F (m)
Micrathena saccata (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Honduras to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016616
Acrosoma saccatum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 59, f. 212 (Df) Original description
Plectana saccata Walckenaer, 1841: 191
Micrathena imbellis Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 916 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062620]
Micrathena saccata Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena imbellis Simon, 1897b: 469 (Df)
Micrathena saccata Reimoser, 1917: 123, pl. 3, f. 22 (f)
Micrathena retracta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 57, pl. 14, f. 131 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062667]
Thaumastobella mourei Mello-Leitão, 1945a: 263, f. 1-3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062643]
Micrathena timida Caporiacco, 1947a: 26 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062684]
Micrathena saccata Levi, 1985a: 490, f. 189-191, 207-217 (mf, S of Micrathena imbellis, M. retracta [removed from S of Micrathena patruelis, rejecting  Chickering, 1961a: 445] and M. timida)
Micrathena saccata Scharff, 1991: 155 (S of Thaumastobella mourei)
Micrathena sagittata (Walckenaer, 1841) | | North, Central America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016617
Plectana sagittata Walckenaer, 1841: 174 (Df) Original description
Epeira spinea Hentz, 1850: 21, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062703]
Acrosoma bovinum Thorell, 1859: 301 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062704]
Acrosoma sagittatum Butler, 1873b: 424
Acrosoma spineum Emerton, 1884: 326, pl. 38, f. 5-8 (f, Dm)
Acrosoma sagittata McCook, 1894: 214, pl. 21, f. 8-9 (mf)
Acrosoma spineum Emerton, 1902: 189, f. 437, 440-442 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 536, pl. 20-21 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377 (S of Micrathena bovina and M. spinea)
Micrathena sagittata Reimoser, 1917: 140, pl. 9, f. 29 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 259, f. 111-114 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Kaston, 1948: 219, f. 690-693 (m)
Micrathena comstocki Archer, 1951a: 10, f. 15-17 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062596]
Micrathena sagittata emertoni Archer, 1951a: 10, f. 18, 22 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062673]
Micrathena sagittata Archer, 1951a: 10, f. 19-21 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Chickering, 1961a: 449, f. 150-156 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Wiehle, 1967b: 193, f. 37 (f)
Micrathena sagittata Levi, 1978a: 430, f. 41-54 (mf, S of Micrathena comstocki and M. sagittata emertoni)
Micrathena sagittata Levi, 1985a: 559, f. 582-588 (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Breene et al., 1993: 100, f. 145A-C (mf)
Micrathena sagittata Dondale et al., 2003: 143, f. 291-298 (mf)
Micrathena sanctispiritus Brignoli, 1983 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045949
Micrathena parallela Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 209 (Df; preoccupied by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890, see Micrathena parallela) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056368]
Micrathena sanctispiritus Brignoli, 1983c: 249 (replacement name) Original description
Micrathena guanabara Levi, 1985a: 505, f. 283-289 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016576]
Micrathena sanctispiritus Levi & Santos, 2013: 225, f. 5-6 (m, removed from S of Micrathena lindenbergi, rejecting Levi, 1985: 502, S of Micrathena guanabara)
Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939 | | Trinidad to Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016618
Micrathena schenkeli Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 71, f. 51-53 (Df) Original description
Micrathena gamma Caporiacco, 1947a: 26 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062611]
Micrathena gamma Caporiacco, 1948a: 669, f. 82 (m)
Micrathena browningi Chickering, 1960d: 70, f. 15-20 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062587]
Micrathena gentilicia Chickering, 1964: 259, f. 17-22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062612]
Micrathena praeterita Chickering, 1964: 274, f. 57-63 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062661]
Micrathena schenkeli Levi, 1985a: 539, f. 480-489 (mf, S of Micrathena browningi, M. gamma, M. gentilicia and M. praeterita)
Micrathena schreibersi (Perty, 1833) | | Nicaragua to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016619
Acrosoma schreibersii Perty, 1833: 194, pl. 38, f. 9 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma spinosum C. L. Koch, 1836a: 56, f. 210 (f; misidentified per Walckenaer, 1841: 183)
Plectana macrocantha Walckenaer, 1841: 183 (Df, new name for Acrosoma spinosum sensu C. L. Koch) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062705]
Plectana duplicata Walckenaer, 1841: 194 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062606]
Plectana vespoides Walckenaer, 1841: 196 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062690]
Acrosoma macrocantha Taczanowski, 1873: 269
Acrosoma tenuis Taczanowski, 1873: 276, pl. 6, f. 27 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062682]
Acrosoma subtilis Taczanowski, 1873: 279, pl. 6, f. 29 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062681]
Acrosoma myrmeciaeformis Taczanowski, 1873: 280, pl. 6, f. 30 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062647]
Acrosoma macracanthum Butler, 1873b: 420
Acrosoma vespoides Butler, 1873b: 422
Acrosoma duplicatum Butler, 1873b: 426
Micrathena schreibersi Simon, 1895a: 848, f. 895 (f)
Micrathena tenuis Simon, 1895a: 860
Micrathena subtilis Simon, 1895a: 861
Ildibaha myrmeciaeformis Simon, 1895a: 862
Micrathena schreibersi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 536, pl. 51, f. 19 (f)
Micrathena duplicata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 369
Micrathena vespoides Petrunkevitch, 1911: 380
Micrathena schreibersi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378 (S of Micrathena macrocantha)
Micrathena schreibersi Reimoser, 1917: 137, pl. 9, f. 27 (f)
Micrathena coleophora Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 56, pl. 16, f. 136 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062595]
Micrathena lesserti Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 69, f. 48-50 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062626]
Ildibaha subtilis Mello-Leitão, 1949: 8 (T from Micrathena)
Micrathena schreibersi Chickering, 1961a: 452, f. 157-168 (mf, S of Micrathena coleophora)
Micrathena schreibersi Levi, 1985a: 554, f. 9, 564-572 (mf, S of Ildibaha myrmeciaeformis, I. subtilis, Micrathena duplicata, M. lesserti, M. tenuis and M. vespoides)
Micrathena schreibersi Dierkens, 2011d: 101, f. 10, 25, 34, 35, 43 (m)
Micrathena schreibersi Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 34, f. 36, 38 (mf)
Micrathena sexspinosa (Hahn, 1822) | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016620
Epeira sexspinosa Hahn, 1822: 2, pl. 4, f. B (Df) Original description
Acrosoma sexspinosa Hahn, 1834: 18, f. 107 (f; furcata in legend)
Acrosoma militare C. L. Koch, 1837a: 12, f. 258 (f; misidentified per Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378)
Plectana squamosa Walckenaer, 1841: 185 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062706]
Acrosoma obtusospinum Keyserling, 1864: 76, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062707]
Acrosoma petersii Taczanowski, 1873: 277, pl. 6, f. 28 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062657]
Keyserlingia cornigera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 58, pl. 4, f. 2 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062598]
Acrosoma calcaratum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1890a: 62, pl. 8, f. 8 (Dm)
Acrosoma petersi Keyserling, 1892: 9, pl. 1, f. 6 (f)
Acrosoma calcaratum Keyserling, 1892: 11, pl. 1, f. 8 (m)
Acrosoma obtusispinum Keyserling, 1892: 23, pl. 1, f. 20 (f)
Acrosoma armatum McCook, 1894: 370, pl. 21, f. 5-5a (f; misidentified per Petrunkevitch, 1911: 374, sub M. obtusospina)
Micrathena sexspinosa Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 908 (f)
Micrathena obtusospina F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 531, pl. 50, f. 9 (f)
Micrathena cornigera F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 532, pl. 50, f. 10 (m)
Micrathena petersi F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 539
Micrathena sexspinosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 378 (S of Acrosoma furcatum [revalidated by Levi, 1985a: 568] and Plectana squamosa)
Micrathena sexspinosa Reimoser, 1917: 126, pl. 8, f. 23 (f, S of Acrosoma sedes [revalidated by Banks, 1929: 92, see Micrathena brevipes],  Micrathena forcipata [revalidated by Bryant, 1940: 372] and M. obtusospina)
Micrathena sexspinosa Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 258, f. 109-110 (f)
Micrathena sexspinosa Chickering, 1961a: 456, f. 174-180 (mf, S of Micrathena cornigera)
Micrathena sexspinosa Levi, 1985a: 584, f. 712-719, 721, 726, 730-731 (mf, S of Micrathena petersi)
Micrathena sexspinosa Dierkens, 2011d: 101, f. 12, 27, 46, 52 (mf)
Micrathena shealsi Chickering, 1960 | | Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016621
Micrathena shealsi Chickering, 1960b: 8, f. 13-17 (Df) Original description
Micrathena shealsi Levi, 1985a: 458, f. 74-78 (f)
Micrathena shealsi Argañaraz & Rubio, 2011: 53, f. 1-18 (f, Dm)
Micrathena similis Bryant, 1945 | | Dominican Rep. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016622
Micrathena similis Bryant, 1945a: 415, f. 8, 43-44 (Df) Original description
Micrathena similis Chickering, 1964: 279, f. 68-71 (f)
Micrathena similis Levi, 1985a: 494, f. 225-229 (f)
Micrathena soaresi Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016623
Micrathena soaresi Levi, 1985a: 581, f. 691-695, 724 (Df) Original description
Micrathena spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) | | Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016624
Aranea spinosa Linnaeus, 1758: 624 (Df) Original description
Aranea spinosa Fabricius, 1775: 435 (D)
Aranea aculeata Fabricius, 1775: 435 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062574]
Aranea elongato-spinosa De Geer, 1778: 323, pl. 39, f. 11-12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062708]
Aranea spinosa Olivier, 1789: 205 (D)
Epeira aculeata Latreille, 1806: 103
Plectana spinosa Walckenaer, 1841: 172
Plectana aculeata Walckenaer, 1841: 180
Acrosoma spinosa Taczanowski, 1873: 264
Acrosoma aculeatum Butler, 1873b: 421
Micrathena perlata Simon, 1895a: 851, f. 905 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062655]
Micrathena perlata Simon, 1897b: 467 (f)
Micrathena aculeata Petrunkevitch, 1911: 364 (S of Aranea elongatospinosa)
Micrathena spinosa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 379 (S of Aranea triangularispinosa; revalidated by Levi, 1985a: 537)
Micrathena spinosa Reimoser, 1917: 148 (S of Micrathena rufa; rejected by Levi, 1985a: 537, see Micrathena triangularispinosa)
Micrathena spinosa Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 72, f. 54-55 (f)
Micrathena hamata Chickering, 1960b: 3, f. 4-7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062616]
Micrathena spinosa Levi, 1985a: 581, f. 696-703, 720, 728 (mf, S of Micrathena aculeata, M. hamata and M. perlata, S of M. elongatospinosa confirmed)
Micrathena spinosa Dierkens, 2011d: 101l, f. 11, 26, 51 (f)
Micrathena spinosa Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 33, f. 14, 32-33 (mf)
Micrathena spinulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016625
Micrathena spinulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 530, pl. 50, f. 7 (Df) Original description
Micrathena spinulata Chickering, 1961a: 459, f. 181-184 (f)
Micrathena spinulata Levi, 1985a: 592, f. 751-755 (f)
Micrathena spinulata Magalhães et al., 2017: 34, f. 3-5, 14A-C (Dm)
Micrathena spitzi Mello-Leitão, 1932 | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016626
Micrathena spitzi Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 79, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Ildibaha acanthomasta Mello-Leitão, 1945a: 264, f. 4-6 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062571]
Ildibaha misionesica Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 238, f. 12-13 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062641]
Micrathena spitzi Levi, 1985a: 550, f. 543-550 (Dm, f, S of Ildibaha acanthomasta and I. misionesica)
Micrathena striata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico, Guatemala urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016627
Micrathena striata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 530, pl. 50, f. 6 (Df) Original description
Micrathena striata Chickering, 1961a: 460, f. 185-188 (f)
Micrathena striata Levi, 1985a: 591, f. 741-745 (f)
Micrathena stuebeli (Karsch, 1887) | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016628
Acrosoma stübeli Karsch, 1887c: 340 (Df) Original description
Micrathena spathulifera Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 912 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062816]
Micrathena stuebeli Petrunkevitch, 1911: 379
Micrathena stuebeli Reimoser, 1917: 118, pl. 6, f. 17 (f, S of Micrathena spathulifera)
Micrathena stuebeli Levi, 1985a: 504, f. 276-282 (f, Dm)
Micrathena swainsoni (Perty, 1833) | | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016629
Acrosoma swainsonii Perty, 1833: 194, pl. 38, f. 10 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma swainsoni C. L. Koch, 1839a: 121, f. 519 (f)
Micrathena prudens Simon, 1895a: 860 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062709]
Micrathena swainsoni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 379
Micrathena swainsoni Reimoser, 1917: 99, pl. 3, f. 6 (f, Dm)
Micrathena paraguayensis Mello-Leitão, 1931c: 95 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062710]
Micrathena silvicola Badcock, 1932: 27, f. 19a-f (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062676]
Micrathena swainsoni Mello-Leitão, 1932a: 83 (S of Micrathena paraguayensis and M. prudens)
Micrathena swainsoni Mello-Leitão, 1946b: 39 (S of Micrathena silvicola)
Micrathena swainsoni Chickering, 1960d: 87, f. 83-90 (mf)
Micrathena swainsoni Levi, 1985a: 571, f. 638-645 (mf)
Micrathena swainsoni Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 43, f. 40 (m)
Micrathena teresopolis Levi, 1985 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016630
Micrathena teresopolis Levi, 1985a: 456, f. 61-65 (Df) Original description
Micrathena triangularis (C. L. Koch, 1836) | | Trinidad to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016631
Acrosoma triangulare C. L. Koch, 1836a: 78, f. 226 (Df) Original description
Plectana triangularis Walckenaer, 1841: 188
Acrosoma pilosa Taczanowski, 1873: 271, pl. 5, f. 23 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062659]
Acrosoma sordida Taczanowski, 1873: 273, pl. 6, f. 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062678]
Acrosoma gibbosa Taczanowski, 1879: 113, pl. 1, f. 30 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062711]
Micrathena triangularis Simon, 1895a: 854, f. 913 (f)
Micrathena gibbosa Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena sordida Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena pilosa Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena sordida Petrunkevitch, 1910: 214, pl. 21, f. 14-15 (f)
Micrathena sordida Reimoser, 1917: 105, pl. 5, f. 8 (f)
Micrathena triangularis Reimoser, 1917: 107, pl. 5, f. 10 (f, S of Micrathena gibbosa)
Micrathena gertschi Chickering, 1964: 261, f. 23-29 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062613]
Micrathena triangularis Levi, 1985a: 512, f. 326-336 (mf, S of Micrathena gertschi, M. pilosa, M. ruschii [revalidated by Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 46] and M. sordida)
Micrathena triangularis Dierkens, 2011d: 100, f. 5, 21, 31, 40 (m)
Micrathena triangularispinosa (De Geer, 1778) | | Trinidad to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016632
Aranea triangularispinosa De Geer, 1778: 321, pl. 39, f. 9-10 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma rufa Taczanowski, 1873: 265, pl. 5, f. 20 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062671]
Acrosoma acutoides Taczanowski, 1879: 114, pl. 1, f. 31 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062575]
Micrathena acutoides Simon, 1895a: 861
Micrathena mathani Simon, 1897b: 468 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062636]
Micrathena rufa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 377
Micrathena dahli Reimoser, 1917: 150, pl. 9, f. 32 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062601]
Micrathena perlata Chickering, 1960c: 3, f. 7-8 (m; misidentified per Levi, 1985a: 537)
Micrathena munsonae Archer, 1971: 158, f. 8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062645]
Micrathena triangularispinosa Levi, 1985a: 537, f. 471, 473-479 (mf, removed from S of Micrathena spinosa, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1911: 379, S of M. acutoides, M. dahli, M. mathani, M. munsonae and M. rufa [removed from S of M. spinosa, rejecting Reimoser, 1917: 148]; f f. 472 see Micrathena beta)
Micrathena triserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 | | Mexico to Belize urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016633
Micrathena triserrata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 534, pl. 50, f. 17 (Df) Original description
Micrathena triserrata Chickering, 1961a: 464, f. 198-201 (f)
Micrathena triserrata Levi, 1985a: 520, f. 376-385 (f, Dm)
Micrathena tziscao Levi, 1985 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016634
Micrathena tziscao Levi, 1985a: 526, f. 410-417 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena ucayali Levi, 1985 | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016635
Micrathena ucayali Levi, 1985a: 540, f. 490-497 (Dmf) Original description
Micrathena vigorsi (Perty, 1833) | | Colombia to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016636
Acrosoma vigorsii Perty, 1833: 194, pl. 38, f. 8 (Df) Original description
Acrosoma vigorsi C. L. Koch, 1839a: 123, f. 520 (f)
Plectana vigorsi Walckenaer, 1841: 186
Acrosoma defensum Butler, 1873b: 420 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062602]
Ildibaha mutilloides Simon, 1895a: 850, f. 899-900 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062646]
Micrathena vigorsi Simon, 1895a: 852, f. 901 (f)
Ildibaha mutilloides Simon, 1897b: 471 (Dmf)
Micrathena vigorsi Petrunkevitch, 1910: 214, pl. 21, f. 16-19 (f)
Micrathena defensa Petrunkevitch, 1911: 368
Micrathena vigorsi Reimoser, 1917: 132, pl. 8, f. 24 (f)
Micrathena vigorsi Levi, 1985a: 557, f. 573-581 (mf, S of Ildibaha mutilloides and Micrathena defensa)
Micrathena woytkowskii (Levi, 1985) | | Colombia, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015521
Chaetacis woytkowskii Levi, 1985a: 608, f. 821-826 (Df) Original description
Chaetacis cornuta Levi, 1985a: 604, f. 809-811 (m; misidentified per Magalhaes et al., 2017: 32)
Micrathena woytkowskii Magalhaes & Santos, 2012: 31 (T from Chaetacis)
Micrathena yanomami Magalhaes & Santos, 2011 | | French Guiana, Brazil, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044263
Micrathena bicolor Levi, 1985a: 534, f. 453-455 (m; misidentified per Magalhaes et al., 2017: 26)
Micrathena yanomami Magalhaes & Santos, 2011b: 43, f. 9-13 (Df) Original description
Micrathena zilchi Kraus, 1955 | | Mexico to El Salvador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016637
Micrathena zilchi Kraus, 1955b: 29, f. 76-78 (Df) Original description
Micrathena zilchi Chickering, 1961a: 468, f. 211-213 (f)
Micrathena zilchi Levi, 1985a: 472, f. 110-114 (f)
Gen. Micrepeira Schenkel, 1953 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01519
type Micrepeira albomaculata Schenkel, 1953; gender feminine

Nomen dubium:

Micrepeira sacculifaciens (Hingston, 1932: 364, f, Guyana, originally in Epeira) -- Levi, 1991a: 181

Micrepeira albomaculata Schenkel, 1953 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016638
Micrepeira albomaculata Schenkel, 1953a: 27, f. 24a-c (Df) Original description
Micrepeira albomaculata Levi, 1995b: 200, f. 200-204 (f)
Micrepeira fowleri Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016639
Micrepeira fowleri Levi, 1995b: 194, f. 162-170 (Dmf) Original description
Micrepeira fowleri Levi, 2002: 545, f. 164-166 (f)
Micrepeira hoeferi Levi, 1995 | | Colombia, French Guiana, Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016640
Spilasma tubulofaciens Quintero, 1974: 311, f. 1-5 (f; misidentified per Levi, 1995b: 196)
Micrepeira hoeferi Levi, 1995b: 196, f. 171-181 (Dmf) Original description
Micrepeira hoeferi Levi, 2002: 559, f. 310 (m)
Micrepeira hoeferi Morales et al., 2025: 2, f. 2C, 3A-D (mf)
Micrepeira pachitea Levi, 1995 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016641
Micrepeira pachitea Levi, 1995b: 198, f. 187-191 (Df) Original description
Micrepeira smithae Levi, 1995 | | Suriname urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016642
Micrepeira smithae Levi, 1995b: 198, f. 192-195 (Df) Original description
Micrepeira tubulofaciens (Hingston, 1932) | | Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016643
Epeira tubulofaciens Hingston, 1932: 366 (Df) Original description
Epeirella tubulofaciens Mello-Leitão, 1948: 164 (T from Araneus)
Spilasma tubulofaciens Quintero, 1974: 311 (T from Epeirella; f f. 1-5 see Micrepeira hoeferi)
Micrepeira tubulofaciens Levi, 1995b: 197, f. 182-186 (f, T from Spilasma)
Micrepeira tubulofaciens Dierkens, 2012a: 29, f. 39 (f)
Micrepeira velso Levi, 1995 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016644
Micrepeira velso Levi, 1995b: 198, f. 196-199 (Df) Original description
Gen. Micropoltys Kulczyński, 1911 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01520
type Micropoltys placenta Kulczyński, 1911; gender masculine
Micropoltys baitetensis Smith & Levi, 2010 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043768
Micropoltys baitetensis Smith & Levi, 2010: 297, f. 6a-e, 7a-f (Dmf) Original description
Micropoltys debakkeri Smith & Levi, 2010 | | New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043769
Micropoltys debakkeri Smith & Levi, 2010: 300, f. 1a-b, 8a-f, 9a-f (Dmf) Original description
Micropoltys heatherae Smith & Levi, 2010 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043770
Micropoltys heatherae Smith & Levi, 2010: 302, f. 2a-j, 3a-e, 8f, 10a-f, 11a-f, 12a-f (Dmf) Original description
Micropoltys placenta Kulczyński, 1911 | | New Guinea urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016645
Micropoltys placenta Kulczyński, 1911c: 504, pl. 20, f. 68, 74 (Df) Original description
Micropoltys placenta Smith & Levi, 2010: 296, f. 5a-h (f)
Gen. Milonia Thorell, 1890 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01521
type Milonia brevipes Thorell, 1890; gender feminine
Milonia albula O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | j | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016646
Milonia albula O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899b: 520, pl. 29, f. 2 (Dj) Original description
Milonia brevipes Thorell, 1890 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016647
Milonia brevipes Thorell, 1890a: 180 (Df) Original description
Milonia gemella Mi & Li, 2021 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053589
Milonia gemella Mi & Li, 2021b: 75, f. 18A-B, 19A-G, 21D (Dmf) Original description
Milonia hexastigma (van Hasselt, 1882) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016648
Epeira hexastigma van Hasselt, 1882: 23 (Dm) Original description
Milonia hexastigma Thorell, 1892a: 461
Milonia obtusa Thorell, 1893 | | Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016649
Milonia obtusa Thorell, 1893: 248 (Df) Original description
Milonia obtusa Workman, 1896: 51, pl. 51 (f)
Milonia singaeformis (van Hasselt, 1882) | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016650
Epeira singaeformis van Hasselt, 1882: 23, pl. 2, f. 2 (Df) Original description
Milonia singiformis Thorell, 1892a: 461
Milonia tomosceles Thorell, 1895 | j | Myanmar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016651
Milonia tomosceles Thorell, 1895b: 199 (Dj) Original description
Milonia trifasciata Thorell, 1890 | | Indonesia (Java, Borneo) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016652
Milonia trifasciata Thorell, 1890a: 183 (Dm) Original description
Gen. Molinaranea Mello-Leitão, 1940 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01522
type Molinaranea molinai Mello-Leitão, 1940; gender feminine; syn. of Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847)
N.B.: implicitly revalidated by Levi, 1991a: 177, contra Archer, 1951a: 21, who regarded it as a junior synonym of Eriophora, and Archer, 1963: 25, who regarded it as a junior synonym of Parawixia, and Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107, who regarded it as a junior synonym of Araneus.

Transferred to other genera:

Molinaranea albisecta (Mello-Leitão, 1936) -- see Ocrepeira

Molinaranea setosa Mello-Leitão, 1948 -- see Parawixia

In synonymy:

Molinaranea affinis (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira = Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea affinitata (Roewer, 1942, T from Parawixia) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea aysenensis (Tullgren, 1902) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 2001: 456)

Molinaranea chilensis (Nicolet, 1849) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea cinaberina (Nicolet, 1849) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea cinaberina tigrina (Archer, 1963) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea dorsalis (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira = Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea dorsatula (Roewer, 1942, T from Parawixia) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea erudita (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Simon, 1904e: 95, sub Araneus)

Molinaranea flaviventris (Nicolet, 1849, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107, sub Araneus cinnabarinus)

Molinaranea globiger (Hogg, 1913, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1974: 86, sub Araneus cinnabarinus)

Molinaranea hispida (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Simon, 1904e: 95, sub Araneus)

Molinaranea inflata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Simon, 1904e: 95, sub Araneus)

Molinaranea molinai Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107, sub Araneus cinnabarinus)

Molinaranea naevia (Nicolet, 1849, T from Parawixia) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea nigrata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Simon, 1904e: 95, sub Araneus)

Molinaranea obliterata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Parawixia) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea patagonica (Tullgren, 1901) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea quadrimaculata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira = Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea quadrimaculosa (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Archer, 1963: 25, sub Parawixia flaviventris)

Molinaranea quadripunctata (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira = Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea quadripunctatula (Roewer, 1942, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Levi, 2001: 451)

Molinaranea thalia (Nicolet, 1849, T from Epeira) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Simon, 1904e: 95, sub Araneus)

Molinaranea valdiviensis (Nicolet, 1849, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) (Levi, 2001: 456)

Molinaranea vallentini (Hogg, 1913, T from Araneus) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1974: 86, sub Araneus cinnabarinus)

Molinaranea wagenknechti (Mello-Leitão, 1940, T from Eriophora) = Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107, sub Araneus cinnabarinus)

Molinaranea clymene (Nicolet, 1849) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016658
Epeira clymene Nicolet, 1849: 503 (Df) Original description
Epeira thalia Nicolet, 1849: 503 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061201]
Epeira nigrata Nicolet, 1849: 504 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016659]
Epeira inflata Nicolet, 1849: 504 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061202]
Epeira erudita Nicolet, 1849: 505 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061203]
Epeira hispida Nicolet, 1849: 505 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061204]
Epeira valdiviensis Nicolet, 1849: 506 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061198]
Araneus clymene Simon, 1895a: 802
Araneus aysenensis Tullgren, 1902: 32, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016654]
Araneus clymene Simon, 1904e: 95 (S of Epeira erudita, E. hispida, E. inflata, E. nigrata and E. thalia; confirmed by Levi, 2001: 456: "I will follow the first reviser, Simon (1904), in the use of the old names")
Parawixia clymene Archer, 1963: 23 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia clymene nigrata Archer, 1963: 24 (placed as subspecies, not recognized by Levi, 2001: 456)
Parawixia aysenensis Archer, 1963: 25 (T from Araneus)
Molinaranea aysenensis Levi, 1991a: 177 (T from Parawixia)
Molinaranea clymene Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Parawixia)
Molinaranea clymene Levi, 2001: 456, f. 23-32, pl. 1A (f, Dm, S of Araneus valdiviensis, Molinaranea aysenensis and confirmed the synonymies by Simon, 1904e: 95)
Molinaranea fernandez Levi, 2001 | | Chile (Juan Fernandez Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037689
Molinaranea fernandez Levi, 2001: 458, f. 40-47 (Dmf) Original description
Molinaranea magellanica (Walckenaer, 1847) | | Chile, Argentina, Juan Fernandez Is., Falkland Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037389
Epeira magellanica Walckenaer, 1847a: 467 (Df) Original description
Epeira chilensis Nicolet, 1849: 487 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016655]
Epeira cinaberina Nicolet, 1849: 490, pl. 5, f. 9 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016656]
Epeira flaviventris Nicolet, 1849: 494 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061191]
Epeira quadripunctata Nicolet, 1849: 495 (Df; preoccupied by Linnaeus, 1758, sub Aranea, see Scotophaeus quadripunctatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061205]
Epeira obliterata Nicolet, 1849: 496 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061195]
Epeira affinis Nicolet, 1849: 498 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwell, 1846, see Larinioides cornutus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061206]
Epeira naevia Nicolet, 1849: 499 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061194]
Epeira dorsalis Nicolet, 1849: 499 (Df; preoccupied by Fabricius, 1775, sub Aranea, see Pardosa lugubris) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061207]
Epeira quadrimaculata Nicolet, 1849: 507 (Df; preoccupied by De Geer, 1778, sub Aranea, see Araneus quadratus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061208]
Epeira flaviventris Simon, 1884l: 121, pl. 3, f. 2-4 (f)
Epeira flaviventris Simon, 1887h: E10, pl. 2, f. 2 (f)
Araneus flaviventris Simon, 1901b: 19
Araneus patagonicus Tullgren, 1901b: 218 (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016661]
Araneus chilensis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285
Araneus cinnaberinus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 285
Araneus quadrimaculatus Petrunkevitch, 1911: 311
Araneus vallentini Hogg, 1913: 37, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061199]
Araneus globiger Hogg, 1913: 39, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061192]
Eriophora wagenknechti Mello-Leitão, 1940g: 236, f. 24a-b (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061200]
Molinaranea molinai Mello-Leitão, 1940g: 238, f. 25a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061193]
Aranea affinitata Roewer, 1942a: 836 (replacement name for Epeira affinis Nicolet, 1849) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061189]
Aranea dorsatula Roewer, 1942a: 841 (replacement name for Epeira dorsalis Nicolet, 1849) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061190]
Aranea quadrimaculosa Roewer, 1942a: 850 (replacement name for Epeira quadrimaculata Nicolet, 1849) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061196]
Aranea quadripunctatula Roewer, 1942a: 850 (replacement name for Epeira quadripunctata Nicolet, 1849) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061197]
Araneus cinnabarinus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1963: 107 (S of Araneus flaviventris and Molinaranea molinai)
Parawixia affinitata Archer, 1963: 24 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia cinnaberina Archer, 1963: 24 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia cinnaberina tigrina Archer, 1963: 24 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016657]
Parawixia dosatula Archer, 1963: 24 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia wagenknechti Archer, 1963: 25 (T from Eriophora, S of Araneus quadrimaculosus = quadrimaculatus Nicolet, Eriophora wagenknechti and Molinaranea molinai)
Parawixia flaviventris Archer, 1963: 25 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia obliterata Archer, 1963: 25 (T from Araneus)
Parawixia naevia Archer, 1963: 25 (T from Araneus)
Metepeira chilensis Archer, 1963: 26 (T from Araneus)
Araneus cinnabarinus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1974: 86, f. 43-46 (mf, S of Araneus globiger and A. vallentini)
Molinaranea chilensis Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Metepeira)
Molinaranea patagonica Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Araneus)
Molinaranea cinaberina Levi, 1991a: 179 (T from Parawixia)
Molinaranea magellanica Levi, 2001: 451, f. 1-22, pl. 1B-D (mf, S of Molinaranea chilensis, M. cinaberina, M. c. tigrina, M. dorsatula = dorsalis Nicolet, M. naevia, M. obliterata, M. patagonica, M. quadripunctatula = quadripunctata Nicolet, Parawixia affinitata = affinis Nicolet and P. naevia)
Molinaranea magellanica Levi, 2002: 543, f. 123, 125, 296 (mf)
Molinaranea mammifera (Tullgren, 1902) | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016660
Araneus mammiferus Tullgren, 1902: 34, pl. 3, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Lariniacantha mammifera Archer, 1963: 26 (T from Araneus)
Molinaranea mammifera Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Lariniacantha = Alpaida)
Molinaranea mammifera Levi, 2001: 461, f. 66-73 (f, Dm)
Molinaranea phaethontis (Simon, 1896) | | Chile, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016662
Araneus phaethontis Simon, 1896e: 67 (Df) Original description
Molinaranea phaethontis Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Araneus)
Molinaranea phaethontis Levi, 2001: 460, f. 56-65 (f, Dm)
Molinaranea surculorum (Simon, 1896) | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016663
Araneus surculorum Simon, 1896e: 67 (Df) Original description
Molinaranea surculorum Levi, 1991a: 178 (T from Araneus)
Molinaranea surculora Levi, 2001: 458, f. 48-55 (f, Dm)
Molinaranea vildav Levi, 2001 | | Chile urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037690
Molinaranea vildav Levi, 2001: 457, f. 33-39 (Dmf) Original description
Gen. Nemoscolus Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01524
type Singa laurae Simon, 1868; gender masculine

Nomen dubium:

Nemoscolus caudifer Strand, 1906h: 55 (f, West Africa) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 23

Nemoscolus affinis Lessert, 1933 | | Congo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016665
Nemoscolus affinis Lessert, 1933: 108, f. 22-23 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus cotti Lessert, 1933 | | Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016667
Nemoscolus cotti Lessert, 1933: 109, f. 24 (Dm) Original description
Nemoscolus cotti Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 51, p. 50: 1 f., p. 51: 6 f. (m, f habitus)
Nemoscolus elongatus Lawrence, 1947 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016668
Nemoscolus elongatus Lawrence, 1947: 19, f. 11a-b (Df) Original description
Cyclosa elongata Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022d: 58, 5 unnumbered f. (f; N.B.: if it will be transferred to Cyclosa [this is only discussed formerly], Cyclosa elongata becomes a secondary homonym and requires a replacement name)
Nemoscolus kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1947 | | Uganda urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016669
Nemoscolus kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1947c: 161 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus lateplagiatis Simon, 1907 | | Guinea-Bissau urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016670
Nemoscolus lateplagiatis Simon, 1907d: 287 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus laurae (Simon, 1868) | | Western Mediterranean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016671
Singa laurae Simon, 1868a: 452 (Dmf; see also Simon, 1873a: 173, pl. 3, f. 4) Original description
Cyclosa laurae Simon, 1874a: 44, pl. 1, f. 7 (mf)
Nemoscolus laurae Simon, 1895a: 784
Nemoscolus laurae Simon, 1929: 711, 769, f. 1112 (mf)
Nemoscolus laurae Morano & Ferrández, 1986: 173, f. 1-4 (mf)
Nemoscolus laurae Wunderlich, 1992a: 86, f. 368 (m)
Nemoscolus laurae Morano, 2023: 98, f. 95-97 (mf)
Nemoscolus niger Caporiacco, 1936 | | Libya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016672
Nemoscolus niger Caporiacco, 1936a: 101, f. 1 (Dmf) Original description
Nemoscolus obscurus Simon, 1897 | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016673
Nemoscolus obscurus Simon, 1897b: 476 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus obscurus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 52, 3 f. (f habitus)
Nemoscolus rectifrons Roewer, 1961 | | Senegal urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016674
Nemoscolus rectifrons Roewer, 1961b: 55, f. 16a-e (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus sandersi Kallal & Hormiga, 2020 | | Australia (Queensland) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:052579
Nemoscolus sandersi Kallal & Hormiga, 2020: 899, f. 1-2, 8-20 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus semilugens Denis, 1966 | | Libya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016675
Nemoscolus semilugens Denis, 1966e: 122, f. 32 (Dm) Original description
Nemoscolus tubicola (Simon, 1887) | | Namibia, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016676
Cyclosa tubicola Simon, 1887b: 373, pl. 6, f. 5 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus tubicola Simon, 1910b: 193
Nemoscolus tubicola Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 53, p. 50: 1 f., p. 53: 3 f. (f habitus)
Nemoscolus turricola Berland, 1933 | j | Mali urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016677
Nemoscolus turricola Berland, 1933a: 250, f. 1-4 (Dj) Original description
Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus Simon, 1897 | | Zimbabwe, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016678
Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus Simon, 1897b: 475 (Df) Original description
Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2022e: 54, 3 f. (f habitus)
Nemoscolus waterloti Berland, 1920 | | Madagascar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016679
Nemoscolus waterloti Berland, 1920b: 385, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description
Gen. Nemosinga Caporiacco, 1947 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01525
type Nemosinga atra Caporiacco, 1947; gender feminine
Nemosinga atra Caporiacco, 1947 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016680
Nemosinga atra Caporiacco, 1947c: 165, f. 26 (Dm) Original description
Nemosinga atra bimaculata Caporiacco, 1947 | | Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016681
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